WO2021184646A1 - Feed lifting rock shaft assembly and sewing machine provided with feed lifting rock shaft assembly - Google Patents

Feed lifting rock shaft assembly and sewing machine provided with feed lifting rock shaft assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021184646A1
WO2021184646A1 PCT/CN2020/107004 CN2020107004W WO2021184646A1 WO 2021184646 A1 WO2021184646 A1 WO 2021184646A1 CN 2020107004 W CN2020107004 W CN 2020107004W WO 2021184646 A1 WO2021184646 A1 WO 2021184646A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lifting
tooth
crank
lifting shaft
rocker
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/107004
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄明学
万义明
林晓晓
洪志敏
Original Assignee
杰克缝纫机股份有限公司
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Application filed by 杰克缝纫机股份有限公司 filed Critical 杰克缝纫机股份有限公司
Publication of WO2021184646A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021184646A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B27/00Work-feeding means
    • D05B27/02Work-feeding means with feed dogs having horizontal and vertical movements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of sewing equipment, in particular to a thread lifting shaft assembly and a sewing machine with the thread lifting shaft assembly.
  • the sewing machine is a machine that uses one or more sewing threads to form one or more stitches on the sewing material to interweave or sew one or more layers of sewing materials.
  • the sewing machine usually consists of a feeding device, a base,
  • the transmission and accessories are composed of four parts, and the movement of each mechanism is reasonably coordinated, and the sewing material is stitched together.
  • the horizontal movement direction of the feeding teeth is controlled by the feeding shaft
  • the vertical movement direction of the feeding teeth is controlled by the lifting shaft
  • the phase of the horizontal and vertical directions is controlled by the feeding eccentricity.
  • the wheel decides, and finally forms the elliptical trajectory of the feeding teeth.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a thread-lifting shaft assembly and a sewing machine with the thread-lifting shaft assembly, which can conveniently and quickly control the height of the feeding teeth and realize the function of automatically adjusting the height of the feeding teeth.
  • the present invention provides a tooth lifting shaft assembly, comprising a front tooth lifting shaft and a rear tooth lifting shaft arranged in parallel, the front tooth lifting shaft is fixedly provided with a front tooth lifting crank, and the rear tooth lifting shaft is fixed A rear tooth lifting crank is provided, the front tooth lifting crank is rotatably connected to the first end of the front tooth lifting swing plate, the rear tooth lifting crank is rotatably connected to the first end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate, the front tooth lifting swing plate The second end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate and the second end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the driving device; after being driven by the driving device, both the front tooth lifting crank and the rear tooth lifting crank The included angle between the two is changed so that the front lifting shaft and the rear lifting shaft can rotate relative to each other to adjust the height of the feeding teeth.
  • the driving device includes a driving part and a tooth lifting adjustment swing link, and both the front tooth lifting swing plate and the rear tooth lifting swing plate are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the tooth lifting adjustment swing link
  • the tooth-lifting adjustment swing link is connected to the driving part through a transmission device, and when the driving part is driven, the tooth-lifting adjustment swing link swings.
  • the transmission device includes a rocker, a driving connecting rod, and a driving crank.
  • the first position of the driving crank is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving part, and the second position of the driving crank is rotatably connected to the driving crank.
  • the first end of the drive link, the second end of the drive link is rotatably connected to the first position of the rocker, and the second position of the rocker is rotatably connected to the tooth lifting adjustment swing link, the The third position of the rocker is rotatably connected to the fixed end.
  • the transmission device is specifically an adjusting eccentric wheel
  • the output shaft of the driving part is fixed to the eccentric hole of the adjusting eccentric wheel
  • the end of the tooth lifting adjusting swing link is connected to the adjusting eccentric wheel. wheel.
  • the first position of the rocker and the third position of the rocker are respectively located at both ends of the rocker, and the second position of the rocker is located at the first position and the third position of the rocker. Between the third position of the rocker.
  • the driving device further includes a bracket, the driving part is mounted on the bracket, and the third position of the rocker is rotatably connected to the bracket.
  • the front lifting crank includes a front locking end and a front extension end, the front locking end is connected to the front extension end, and the front locking end surrounds the front lifting shaft, The front extension end extends along the radially outer side of the front lifting shaft, and/or;
  • the rear lifting crank includes a rear locking end and a rear extension end, the rear locking end is connected to the rear extension end, the rear locking end is wrapped around the rear lifting shaft, and the rear extension The end extends along the radially outer side of the rear lifting shaft.
  • the front lifting crank is provided with a front through groove extending in the radial direction of the front lifting shaft, and one end of the front lifting swing plate extends into the front through groove and passes along the
  • the axially extending front tooth lifting crank pin of the front tooth lifting shaft rotatably connects the front tooth lifting crank and the front tooth lifting swing plate, and the other end of the front tooth lifting swing plate and the driving device Rotate the connection on one side,
  • the rear tooth lifting crank is provided with a rear through groove extending in the radial direction of the rear tooth lifting shaft, and one end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate extends into the rear through groove and passes along the rear tooth lifting shaft.
  • the axially extending rear tooth lifting crank pin of the shaft rotatably connects the rear tooth lifting crank and the rear tooth lifting swing plate, and the other end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate and the other side of the driving device Rotate the connection.
  • the front lifting shaft and the rear lifting shaft are arranged coaxially, the front lifting crank and the rear lifting crank have the same shape and size, and the two are moving along the front lifting
  • the projection of the axial direction of the tooth shaft shows a herringbone distribution.
  • the present invention also provides a sewing machine, which includes any one of the above-mentioned shaft assembly.
  • the tooth lifting shaft assembly includes a front lifting shaft and a rear lifting shaft, which replaces a lifting shaft in the prior art, and the front lifting shaft is fixed with a front lifting crank.
  • the rear tooth lifting shaft is fixed with a rear tooth lifting crank
  • the front tooth lifting crank is rotatably connected with a front tooth lifting swing plate
  • the rear tooth lifting crank is rotatably connected with a rear tooth lifting swing plate
  • both the front tooth lifting swing plate and the rear tooth lifting swing plate Rotate and connect to the two ends of the driving device respectively; when the driving device is actuated, that is, driven by the driving device, the angle between the front crank and the rear crank changes, that is, the front crank and the rear crank
  • the relative rotation between the two tooth shafts occurs, and the phase angles of the front lifting tooth shaft and the rear lifting tooth shaft are changed, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the feeding tooth.
  • the gear lifting shaft is set as a split type, and the phases of the front lifting shaft and the rear lifting shaft can be adjusted according to the sewing conditions, thereby controlling the height of the feeding teeth.
  • the height of the feeding dog can be lowered below the needle plate to avoid hanging the feeding dog.
  • the sewing machine provided by the present invention has the above-mentioned beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of a sewing machine with a tooth-lifting shaft assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a bottom view of a sewing machine with a pivot assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a first specific implementation of a tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the first specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the driving device in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the rocker in Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the first specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the feeding tooth is at the highest point;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the first specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the feeding tooth is at the lowest point;
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a second specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the second specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a tooth lifting shaft assembly, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 of the specification, including a front lifting shaft 12 and a rear lifting shaft 18, and the front lifting shaft 12 and the rear lifting shaft 18 are arranged in parallel .
  • One end of the feeding shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the feeding assembly 3, and the other end of the feeding shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the feeding swing plate seat assembly 5.
  • the feeding assembly 3 is used to control the movement trajectory of the feeding teeth 32
  • the lifting spindle assembly 4 is used to complete the lifting phase adjustment
  • the feeding swing plate seat assembly 5 completes the feeding phase change.
  • the key improvement part of this application is the lifting spindle assembly 4.
  • the feeding eccentric 8 is fixed on the upper shaft 1, one end of the lifting link 9 is rotatably connected to the feeding eccentric 8, and the other end of the lifting link 9 is rotatably connected to the crank 11 after lifting the teeth.
  • One end of the feeding link 10 is rotatably connected to the feeding eccentric 8, and the other end of the feeding link 10 is rotatably connected to the feeding swing plate seat assembly 5; of course, the lifting link 9 and the feeding link 10 are respectively rotatably connected to the feeding eccentric 8 different positions.
  • the fork type crank 7 is fixed on the front lifting shaft 12
  • the rear crank 11 is fixed on the rear lifting shaft 18
  • the front lifting shaft 12 and the front lifting crank 14 are fixedly connected
  • the rear lifting shaft is fixed.
  • 18 and the rear lifting crank 16 are fixedly connected
  • the front lifting crank 14 is rotatably connected to the first end of the front lifting swing plate 20
  • the rear lifting crank 16 is rotatably connected to the first end of the rear lifting swing plate 21.
  • the second end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and the second end of the rear lifting swing plate 21 are connected by a driving device, and one end of the driving device is respectively connected to the front lifting swing plate 20 and the rear lifting swing plate 21, that is, through
  • the driving device connects the front lifting swing plate 20 and the rear lifting swing plate 21.
  • the front lifting spindle 12 and the rear lifting spindle 18 are connected by the driving device.
  • the second end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and the second end of the rear lifting swing plate 21 can be respectively arranged on both sides of the driving device, and both can also be arranged on one side of the driving device or the second end of the driving device.
  • the angle between the front crank 14 and the rear crank 16 changes, that is, the relative rotation between the front crank 12 and the rear crank 18 changes the phase angle of the two , So as to adjust the height of the feeding teeth 32, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 of the specification.
  • the driving device can use stepper motors, piston cylinders, servo motors and other power and cases to provide power, and can achieve power transmission through transmission mechanisms such as timing belts, gear transmissions, worm gears, and so on.
  • the driving device includes a driving part 2 and a tooth-lifting adjustment swing link 24.
  • the driving part 2 can be configured as a stepping motor, a piston cylinder, a servo motor, and the like.
  • the swing connecting rod 24 and the driving part 2 can be connected by a timing belt, gear transmission, worm gear and other transmission devices to realize power transmission.
  • the front crank 14 and the rear crank 16 are respectively located at the crank Adjust both sides of one end of the swing link 24.
  • the second end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and the second end of the rear lifting swing plate 21 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the lifting adjustment swing link 24, and the second end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and Both the second ends of the rear tooth lifting swing plate 21 may be located on both sides of the tooth lifting adjustment swing link 24, or on the same side.
  • the front lifting crank 14 can be fixed to the end of the front lifting shaft 12
  • the rear lifting crank 16 can be fixed to the end of the rear lifting shaft 18, and the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 are arranged adjacent to each other. That is, the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 are respectively located on both sides of one end of the lifting adjusting swing link 24.
  • the swing link 24 for adjusting the tooth lifting moves under the action of the driving part 2, it simultaneously drives the front lifting swing plate 20 and the rear lifting swing plate 21 to move, thereby driving the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 to adjust
  • the angle between the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 changes the phase angle between the front lifting spindle 12 and the rear lifting spindle 18, thereby adjusting the height of the feeding teeth 32.
  • the transmission device includes a rocker 26, a driving connecting rod 29 and a driving crank 30.
  • the first position of the driving crank 30 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving part 2.
  • the driving part 2 moves, the output shaft rotates, driving the driving crank 30 to rotate synchronously .
  • the second position of the driving crank 30 is rotatably connected to the first end of the driving link 29, the second end of the driving link 29 is rotatably connected to the first position of the rocker 26, and the second position of the rocker 26 is rotatably connected to the lifting and adjusting swing
  • the third position of the connecting rod 24 and the rocker 26 is rotatably connected to the fixed end.
  • the drive crank 30 rotates and swings, which drives the drive link 29 to swing, and then drives the rocker 26 to swing, and finally realizes the movement of the swing link 24 for adjusting the teeth lifting and adjusting the front teeth lifting crank
  • the first position of the rocker 26 and the third position of the rocker 26 are respectively located at two ends of the rocker 26, and the second position of the rocker 26 is located between the first position of the rocker 26 and the third position of the rocker 26.
  • the first connecting hole 261 is used to insert the connecting rod pin 27, the connecting rod pin 27 rotationally connects the rocker 26 and the driving connecting rod 29, and the second connecting hole 262 is used to insert the swing connecting rod pin 25 to swing.
  • the connecting rod pin 25 rotatably connects the rocker 26 and the tooth lifting adjustment swing link 24.
  • the third connecting hole 263 is used for inserting the axial connection member 28, and the axial connection member 28 rotatably connects the rocker 26 to the fixed end.
  • the driving part 2 can be installed on the bracket 31, and the bracket 31 is provided with a mounting hole.
  • the shaft connector 28 cooperates with the mounting hole to connect the rocker 26 to the bracket 31 in rotation.
  • the front lifting crank 14 includes a front locking end and a front extension end.
  • the front locking end and the front extension end are connected.
  • the front locking end surrounds the front lifting shaft 12, and the front extension end is along the radial direction of the front lifting shaft 12 Extending from the outside, the front lifting shaft 12 can also be provided with a front lifting shaft sleeve 13 which can be arranged on the bottom plate of the sewing machine.
  • the front lifting crank 14 can be integrally arranged. After bending, a front locking end and a front extension end are formed. The front locking end and the front lifting shaft 12 can be locked by screws, etc. The front extension end is used to swing with the front lifting teeth The plate 20 is connected in rotation.
  • the front extension end and the end of the front lifting swing plate 20 should be provided with a rotating shaft hole, so that the front lifting crank pin 19 penetrates the rotating shaft hole to realize the rotation between the front lifting crank 14 and the front lifting swing plate 20 connect.
  • the rear lifting crank 16 includes a rear locking end and a rear extension end.
  • the rear locking end and the rear extension end are connected, and the rear locking end is wrapped around the rear lifting shaft 18, and the rear extension end It extends along the radially outer side of the rear lifting shaft 18.
  • the rear lifting shaft 18 may also be provided with a rear lifting shaft sleeve 17, and the rear lifting shaft sleeve 17 may be provided on the bottom plate of the sewing machine.
  • the rear tooth lifting crank 16 can be integrally arranged. After bending, a rear locking end and a rear extension end are formed. The rear locking end and the rear lifting shaft 18 can be locked by screws or the like, and the rear extension end is used to swing with the rear lifting tooth The plate 21 is connected in rotation.
  • the rear extension end and the end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate 21 should obviously also be provided with a shaft hole, so that the rear tooth lifting crank pin 22 penetrates the shaft hole to realize the difference between the rear tooth lifting crank 16 and the rear tooth lifting swing plate 21 Rotating connection between.
  • the front extension end of the front lifting crank 14 may be provided with a front through groove, which extends along the radial direction of the front lifting shaft 12, and one end of the front lifting swing plate 20 extends into the front through groove.
  • the tooth-lifting crank pin 19 extends axially along the front tooth-lifting shaft 12 and passes through a front through groove to rotatably connect the front-lifting swing plate 20 and the front extension end of the front tooth-lifting crank 14.
  • the other end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and the lifting adjusting swing link 24 can be rotatably connected by the lifting adjusting pin 15.
  • the rear extension end of the rear tooth lifting crank 16 can be provided with a rear through groove, which extends along the radial direction of the rear lifting shaft 18, one end of the rear lifting swing plate 21 extends into the rear through groove, and the rear lifting crank pin 22 It extends axially along the rear tooth-lifting shaft 18 and passes through a rear through groove to rotatably connect the rear tooth-lifting swing plate 21 and the rear extension end of the rear tooth-lifting crank 16.
  • the other end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate 21 and the tooth lifting adjusting swing link 24 can be rotatably connected by the tooth lifting adjusting pin 15.
  • front lifting crank 14 the front lifting crank pin 19 and the front lifting swing plate 20 is similar to the rear lifting crank 16, the rear lifting swing plate 21 and the rear lifting crank pin 22. The way the person is set up.
  • the front lifting shaft 12 and the rear lifting shaft 18 can be arranged coaxially.
  • the shape and size of the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 are the same, and the projections of the two in the axial direction of the front lifting shaft 12
  • the top is herringbone distribution.
  • the driving part 2 is energized and locked, and the rocker 26 is fixed in a position at this time, and the feeding dog 32 is at the highest point as an example.
  • the mechanism state is shown in FIG. 7. In this state, the front lifting swing plate 20 and the rear lifting swing plate 21 are in a straight line, and the angle between the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 is the largest.
  • the tooth-lifting connecting rod 9 drives the tooth-lifting crank 11 to swing, and the swinging action of the tooth-lifting crank 11 is transmitted to the driving rear-lifting crank 16 through the rear-lifting shaft 18, so that
  • the rear tooth-lifting crank 16 swings, and the front tooth-lifting swing plate 20, the rear-tooth-lifting swing plate 21 and the tooth-lifting adjustment swing link 24 drive the front-tooth-lifting crank 14 to swing at the same swing amplitude, and the front-tooth-lifting crank 14 passes the front tooth-lifting
  • the shaft 12 drives the tooth-lifting fork-shaped crank 7 to swing to realize the reciprocating movement of the feeding tooth in the vertical direction.
  • the power of the feeding eccentric wheel 8 passes through the feeding connecting rod 10, the feeding swing plate seat assembly 5 and the feeding shaft 6, and finally drives the feeding dog 32 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, and finally realizes the sewing movement track of the feeding dog 32.
  • the driving part 2 rotates clockwise, and the mechanism is in the state where the feeding teeth are at the lowest point, as shown in Fig. 8 of the manual.
  • the feed dog 32 is under the needle plate 33, and the cloth will not be caught by the teeth during the cloth placement process.
  • the drive crank 30 rotates clockwise and can stop within the angle range corresponding to FIG. 8 and FIG. 7.
  • the phase angle between the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 is different (compare Fig. 7 and Fig. 8). The larger the phase angle, the higher the height of the feed dog 32, and the smaller the phase angle is. The lower the height of the feeding dog 32 is, so that the height adjustment of the feeding dog 32 is realized.
  • the driving part 2 can directly adjust the eccentric wheel 301 to realize the change of the included angle between the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16; specifically, the output shaft of the driving part 2 is fixed.
  • the eccentric hole is provided in the adjusting eccentric wheel 301, and the end of the tooth lifting adjusting swing link 24 is connected to the adjusting eccentric wheel 301.
  • front extension end of the front lifting crank 14 may not be provided with a front through groove.
  • the front lifting swing plate 20 is located on one side of the front extension end of the front lifting crank 14.
  • the front lifting crank pin 19 can also be used to achieve the front
  • the rotation connection of the tooth lifting crank 14 and the front tooth lifting swing plate 20 is as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 of the specification.
  • the present invention provides a sewing machine with a thread lifting shaft assembly, which includes the thread lifting shaft assembly described in the first and second embodiments; other parts of the sewing machine can refer to the prior art, and will not be expanded herein.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

A feed lifting rock shaft assembly, comprising a front feed lifting rock shaft (12) and a rear feed lifting rock shaft (18) that are arranged in parallel; the front feed lifting rock shaft is fixedly provided with a front feed lifting rock crank (14), and the rear feed lifting rock shaft is fixedly provided with a rear feed lifting rock crank (16); the front feed lifting rock crank is rotatably connected to a first end of a front feed lifting rock swing plate (20), and the rear feed lifting rock crank is rotatably connected to a first end of a rear feed lifting rock swing plate (21); and a second end of the front feed lifting rock swing plate and a second end of the rear feed lifting rock swing plate are both rotatably connected to one end of a driving device, respectively. After the driving device carries out driving, the included angle between the front feed lifting rock crank and the rear feed lifting rock crank changes so that the front feed lifting rock shaft and the rear feed lifting rock shaft rotate relative one another so as to adjust the height of a feed dog. The present invention also relates to a sewing machine provided with the described feed lifting rock shaft assembly. The feed lifting rock shaft assembly can conveniently and quickly control the height of a feed dog, thereby achieving the function of automatically adjusting the height of the teeth of the feed dog.

Description

一种抬牙轴组件和具有该抬牙轴组件的缝纫机Thread lifting shaft component and sewing machine with the thread lifting shaft component
本申请要求于2020年3月19日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010196339.9、发明名称为“一种抬牙轴组件和具有该抬牙轴组件的缝纫机”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on March 19, 2020, the application number is 202010196339.9, and the invention title is "a thread-lifting shaft assembly and a sewing machine with the thread-lifting shaft assembly", all of which The content is incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及缝纫设备技术领域,特别涉及一种抬牙轴组件和具有该抬牙轴组件的缝纫机。The present invention relates to the technical field of sewing equipment, in particular to a thread lifting shaft assembly and a sewing machine with the thread lifting shaft assembly.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,缝纫机是用一根或多根缝纫线,在缝料上形成一种或多种线迹,使一层或多层缝料交织或缝合起来的机器,缝纫机通常由送料装置、机座、传动和附件四部分组成,通过各机构的运动合理地配合,循环工作,把缝料缝合起来。As we all know, the sewing machine is a machine that uses one or more sewing threads to form one or more stitches on the sewing material to interweave or sew one or more layers of sewing materials. The sewing machine usually consists of a feeding device, a base, The transmission and accessories are composed of four parts, and the movement of each mechanism is reasonably coordinated, and the sewing material is stitched together.
在现有技术中,针对缝纫机尤其是平缝机,其送料牙的水平运动方向由送料轴控制,送料牙的竖直运动方向由抬牙轴控制,水平方向与竖直方向的相位由送料偏心轮决定,最终形成送料牙椭圆形轨迹。当缝纫布料厚度变化时,为达到更好的缝纫效果,牙齿高度需要调节。现在常规缝纫机调节牙齿高度复杂,并且无法精确控制。在起缝放置布料时,牙齿处于高位,会出现挂布的情况。In the prior art, for sewing machines, especially lockstitch machines, the horizontal movement direction of the feeding teeth is controlled by the feeding shaft, the vertical movement direction of the feeding teeth is controlled by the lifting shaft, and the phase of the horizontal and vertical directions is controlled by the feeding eccentricity. The wheel decides, and finally forms the elliptical trajectory of the feeding teeth. When the thickness of the sewing fabric changes, in order to achieve a better sewing effect, the height of the teeth needs to be adjusted. Nowadays, conventional sewing machines are complicated to adjust the tooth height and cannot be precisely controlled. When the fabric is placed at the beginning of the seam, the teeth are in a high position and the fabric will hang.
综上,如何提供一种能够方便快速调节送料牙的高度的缝纫机是本领域技术技术人员需要思考的技术问题。In summary, how to provide a sewing machine that can conveniently and quickly adjust the height of the feeding teeth is a technical problem that those skilled in the art need to think about.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种抬牙轴组件和具有该抬牙轴组件的缝纫机,能够方便快速的控制送料牙的高度,实现送料牙的牙齿高度自动调节功能。The object of the present invention is to provide a thread-lifting shaft assembly and a sewing machine with the thread-lifting shaft assembly, which can conveniently and quickly control the height of the feeding teeth and realize the function of automatically adjusting the height of the feeding teeth.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种抬牙轴组件,包括平行设置的前抬牙轴以及后抬牙轴,所述前抬牙轴固设有前抬牙曲柄,所述后抬牙轴固设有后抬牙曲柄,所述前抬牙曲柄转动连接前抬牙摆动板的第一端,所述后 抬牙曲柄转动连接后抬牙摆动板的第一端,所述前抬牙摆动板的第二端和所述后抬牙摆动板的第二端两者分别转动相连于驱动装置的一端;经所述驱动装置驱动后,所述前抬牙曲柄和所述后抬牙曲柄两者之间的夹角改变,以使所述前抬牙轴和所述后抬牙轴两者发生相对转动,以调节送料牙的高度。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a tooth lifting shaft assembly, comprising a front tooth lifting shaft and a rear tooth lifting shaft arranged in parallel, the front tooth lifting shaft is fixedly provided with a front tooth lifting crank, and the rear tooth lifting shaft is fixed A rear tooth lifting crank is provided, the front tooth lifting crank is rotatably connected to the first end of the front tooth lifting swing plate, the rear tooth lifting crank is rotatably connected to the first end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate, the front tooth lifting swing plate The second end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate and the second end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the driving device; after being driven by the driving device, both the front tooth lifting crank and the rear tooth lifting crank The included angle between the two is changed so that the front lifting shaft and the rear lifting shaft can rotate relative to each other to adjust the height of the feeding teeth.
可选地,所述驱动装置包括驱动部和抬牙调节摆动连杆,所述前抬牙摆动板和所述后抬牙摆动板两者分别转动连接于所述抬牙调节摆动连杆的一端,所述抬牙调节摆动连杆通过传动装置连接所述驱动部,当所述驱动部驱动后,所述抬牙调节摆动连杆摆动。Optionally, the driving device includes a driving part and a tooth lifting adjustment swing link, and both the front tooth lifting swing plate and the rear tooth lifting swing plate are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the tooth lifting adjustment swing link The tooth-lifting adjustment swing link is connected to the driving part through a transmission device, and when the driving part is driven, the tooth-lifting adjustment swing link swings.
可选地,所述传动装置包括摇杆、驱动连杆和驱动曲柄,所述驱动曲柄的第一位置和所述驱动部的输出轴固定相连,所述驱动曲柄的第二位置转动连接于所述驱动连杆的第一端,所述驱动连杆的第二端转动连接所述摇杆的第一位置,所述摇杆的第二位置转动连接所述抬牙调节摆动连杆,所述摇杆的第三位置转动连接于固定端。Optionally, the transmission device includes a rocker, a driving connecting rod, and a driving crank. The first position of the driving crank is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving part, and the second position of the driving crank is rotatably connected to the driving crank. The first end of the drive link, the second end of the drive link is rotatably connected to the first position of the rocker, and the second position of the rocker is rotatably connected to the tooth lifting adjustment swing link, the The third position of the rocker is rotatably connected to the fixed end.
可选地,所述传动装置具体为调节偏心轮,所述驱动部的输出轴固设于所述调节偏心轮的偏心孔,所述抬牙调节摆动连杆的端部连接于所述调节偏心轮。Optionally, the transmission device is specifically an adjusting eccentric wheel, the output shaft of the driving part is fixed to the eccentric hole of the adjusting eccentric wheel, and the end of the tooth lifting adjusting swing link is connected to the adjusting eccentric wheel. wheel.
可选地,所述摇杆的第一位置和所述摇杆的第三位置分别位于所述摇杆的两端,所述摇杆的第二位置位于所述摇杆的第一位置和所述摇杆的第三位置之间。Optionally, the first position of the rocker and the third position of the rocker are respectively located at both ends of the rocker, and the second position of the rocker is located at the first position and the third position of the rocker. Between the third position of the rocker.
可选地,所述驱动装置还包括支架,所述驱动部安装于所述支架,所述摇杆的第三位置转动连接于所述支架。Optionally, the driving device further includes a bracket, the driving part is mounted on the bracket, and the third position of the rocker is rotatably connected to the bracket.
可选地,所述前抬牙曲柄包括前锁紧端和前延伸端,所述前锁紧端和所述前延伸端相连,所述前锁紧端包绕于所述前抬牙轴,所述前延伸端沿所述前抬牙轴的径向外侧延伸,和/或;Optionally, the front lifting crank includes a front locking end and a front extension end, the front locking end is connected to the front extension end, and the front locking end surrounds the front lifting shaft, The front extension end extends along the radially outer side of the front lifting shaft, and/or;
所述后抬牙曲柄包括后锁紧端和后延伸端,所述后锁紧端和所述后延伸端相连,所述后锁紧端包绕于所述后抬牙轴,所述后延伸端沿所述后抬牙轴的径向外侧延伸。The rear lifting crank includes a rear locking end and a rear extension end, the rear locking end is connected to the rear extension end, the rear locking end is wrapped around the rear lifting shaft, and the rear extension The end extends along the radially outer side of the rear lifting shaft.
可选地,所述前抬牙曲柄设置有沿所述前抬牙轴的径向延伸的前通槽, 所述前抬牙摆动板的一端伸入所述前通槽中,并通过沿所述前抬牙轴的轴向延伸的前抬牙曲柄销将所述前抬牙曲柄和所述前抬牙摆动板两者转动连接,所述前抬牙摆动板的另一端和所述驱动装置的一侧转动连接,Optionally, the front lifting crank is provided with a front through groove extending in the radial direction of the front lifting shaft, and one end of the front lifting swing plate extends into the front through groove and passes along the The axially extending front tooth lifting crank pin of the front tooth lifting shaft rotatably connects the front tooth lifting crank and the front tooth lifting swing plate, and the other end of the front tooth lifting swing plate and the driving device Rotate the connection on one side,
和/或;and / or;
所述后抬牙曲柄设置有沿所述后抬牙轴的径向延伸的后通槽,所述后抬牙摆动板的一端伸入所述后通槽中,并通过沿所述后抬牙轴的轴向延伸的后抬牙曲柄销将所述后抬牙曲柄和所述后抬牙摆动板两者转动连接,所述后抬牙摆动板的另一端和所述驱动装置的另一侧转动连接。The rear tooth lifting crank is provided with a rear through groove extending in the radial direction of the rear tooth lifting shaft, and one end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate extends into the rear through groove and passes along the rear tooth lifting shaft. The axially extending rear tooth lifting crank pin of the shaft rotatably connects the rear tooth lifting crank and the rear tooth lifting swing plate, and the other end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate and the other side of the driving device Rotate the connection.
可选地,所述前抬牙轴和所述后抬牙轴同轴设置,所述前抬牙曲柄和所述后抬牙曲柄两者的形状尺寸相同,且两者在沿所述前抬牙轴的轴向方向的投影上呈人字形分布。Optionally, the front lifting shaft and the rear lifting shaft are arranged coaxially, the front lifting crank and the rear lifting crank have the same shape and size, and the two are moving along the front lifting The projection of the axial direction of the tooth shaft shows a herringbone distribution.
本发明还提供一种缝纫机,包括上述任一项所述的抬牙轴组件。The present invention also provides a sewing machine, which includes any one of the above-mentioned shaft assembly.
相对于上述背景技术,本发明提供的抬牙轴组件,包括前抬牙轴和后抬牙轴,取代了现有技术中的一根抬牙轴,前抬牙轴固定有前抬牙曲柄,后抬牙轴固定有后抬牙曲柄,前抬牙曲柄转动连接有前抬牙摆动板,后抬牙曲柄转动连接有后抬牙摆动板,前抬牙摆动板和后抬牙摆动板两者分别转动相连于驱动装置的两端;当驱动装置动作后,也即经过驱动装置驱动,前抬牙曲柄和后抬牙曲柄两者之间的夹角改变,也即前抬牙轴和后抬牙轴两者之间发生相对旋转,前抬牙轴和后抬牙轴两者的相位角发生变化,从而起到调节送料牙高度的目的。简而言之,本申请将抬牙轴设置为分体式,前抬牙轴和后抬牙轴的相位可以根据缝纫工况进行调节,从而控制送料牙的高度。与此同时,根据实际需要,还可以在放置布料时,让送料牙的高度下降至针板以下,避免挂送料牙挂布。Compared with the above-mentioned background technology, the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the present invention includes a front lifting shaft and a rear lifting shaft, which replaces a lifting shaft in the prior art, and the front lifting shaft is fixed with a front lifting crank. The rear tooth lifting shaft is fixed with a rear tooth lifting crank, the front tooth lifting crank is rotatably connected with a front tooth lifting swing plate, the rear tooth lifting crank is rotatably connected with a rear tooth lifting swing plate, both the front tooth lifting swing plate and the rear tooth lifting swing plate Rotate and connect to the two ends of the driving device respectively; when the driving device is actuated, that is, driven by the driving device, the angle between the front crank and the rear crank changes, that is, the front crank and the rear crank The relative rotation between the two tooth shafts occurs, and the phase angles of the front lifting tooth shaft and the rear lifting tooth shaft are changed, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the feeding tooth. In short, in the present application, the gear lifting shaft is set as a split type, and the phases of the front lifting shaft and the rear lifting shaft can be adjusted according to the sewing conditions, thereby controlling the height of the feeding teeth. At the same time, according to actual needs, when placing the fabric, the height of the feeding dog can be lowered below the needle plate to avoid hanging the feeding dog.
本发明提供的缝纫机,具有上述有益效果,本文将不再赘述。The sewing machine provided by the present invention has the above-mentioned beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings may be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例所提供的具有抬牙轴组件的缝纫机的正视图;Figure 1 is a front view of a sewing machine with a tooth-lifting shaft assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例所提供的具有抬牙轴组件的缝纫机的底视图;Figure 2 is a bottom view of a sewing machine with a pivot assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例所提供的抬牙轴组件的第一种具体实施方式的结构图;FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a first specific implementation of a tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4为本发明实施例所提供的抬牙轴组件的第一种具体实施方式的爆炸图;Figure 4 is an exploded view of the first specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4中的驱动装置的爆炸图;Figure 5 is an exploded view of the driving device in Figure 4;
图6为图5中的摇杆结构图;Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the rocker in Figure 5;
图7为本发明实施例所提供的抬牙轴组件的第一种具体实施方式在送料牙处于最高点时的示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the first specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the feeding tooth is at the highest point;
图8为本发明实施例所提供的抬牙轴组件的第一种具体实施方式在送料牙处于最低点时的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the first specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the feeding tooth is at the lowest point;
图9为本发明实施例所提供的抬牙轴组件的第二种具体实施方式的结构图;FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a second specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例所提供的抬牙轴组件的第二种具体实施方式的爆炸图。Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the second specific implementation of the tooth lifting shaft assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
其中:in:
上轴1、驱动部2、送料组件3、抬牙轴组件4、送料摆动板座组件5、送料轴6、抬牙叉型曲柄7、送料偏心轮8、抬牙连杆9、送料连杆10、抬牙后曲柄11、前抬牙轴12、前抬牙轴套13、前抬牙曲柄14、抬牙调节销15、后抬牙曲柄16、后抬牙轴套17、后抬牙轴18、前抬牙曲柄销19、前抬牙摆动板20、后抬牙摆动板21、后抬牙曲柄销22、抬牙调节摆动连杆24、摆动连杆销25、摇杆26、第一连接孔261、第二连接孔262、第三连接孔263、连杆销27、轴位连接件28、驱动连杆29、驱动曲柄30、支架31、送料牙32、针板33、调节偏心轮301。 Upper shaft 1, driving part 2, feeding assembly 3, lifting shaft assembly 4, feeding swing plate seat assembly 5, feeding shaft 6, lifting fork crank 7, feeding eccentric 8, lifting connecting rod 9, feeding connecting rod 10. Rear crank 11, front lift shaft 12, front lift shaft sleeve 13, front lift crank 14, lift adjustment pin 15, rear lift crank 16, rear lift shaft sleeve 17, rear lift shaft 18. Front lifting crank pin 19, front lifting swing plate 20, rear lifting swing plate 21, rear lifting crank pin 22, lifting adjustment swing link 24, swing link pin 25, rocker 26, first Connecting hole 261, second connecting hole 262, third connecting hole 263, connecting rod pin 27, axial connecting piece 28, driving connecting rod 29, driving crank 30, bracket 31, feed dog 32, needle plate 33, adjusting eccentric wheel 301.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
为了使本技术领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一:Example one:
本发明实施例所提供的一种抬牙轴组件,如说明书附图1至附图4,包括前抬牙轴12和后抬牙轴18,前抬牙轴12和后抬牙轴18平行设置。送料轴6的一端和送料组件3固定连接,送料轴6的另一端和送料摆动板座组件5固定连接。An embodiment of the present invention provides a tooth lifting shaft assembly, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 of the specification, including a front lifting shaft 12 and a rear lifting shaft 18, and the front lifting shaft 12 and the rear lifting shaft 18 are arranged in parallel . One end of the feeding shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the feeding assembly 3, and the other end of the feeding shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the feeding swing plate seat assembly 5.
送料组件3用以完成送料牙32的运动轨迹控制,抬牙轴组件4用以完成抬牙相位调节,送料摆动板座组件5完成送料相位变化,本申请重点的改进部分即为抬牙轴组件4。The feeding assembly 3 is used to control the movement trajectory of the feeding teeth 32, the lifting spindle assembly 4 is used to complete the lifting phase adjustment, and the feeding swing plate seat assembly 5 completes the feeding phase change. The key improvement part of this application is the lifting spindle assembly 4.
参考现有技术可知,送料偏心轮8固定在上轴1上,抬牙连杆9的一端转动连接于送料偏心轮8,抬牙连杆9的另一端转动连接于抬牙后曲柄11。送料连杆10的一端转动连接于送料偏心轮8,送料连杆10的另一端转动连接于送料摆动板座组件5;当然,抬牙连杆9和送料连杆10分别转动连接于送料偏心轮8的不同位置。With reference to the prior art, it can be known that the feeding eccentric 8 is fixed on the upper shaft 1, one end of the lifting link 9 is rotatably connected to the feeding eccentric 8, and the other end of the lifting link 9 is rotatably connected to the crank 11 after lifting the teeth. One end of the feeding link 10 is rotatably connected to the feeding eccentric 8, and the other end of the feeding link 10 is rotatably connected to the feeding swing plate seat assembly 5; of course, the lifting link 9 and the feeding link 10 are respectively rotatably connected to the feeding eccentric 8 different positions.
抬牙叉型曲柄7固定在前抬牙轴12上,抬牙后曲柄11两者分别固定在后抬牙轴18上,前抬牙轴12和前抬牙曲柄14固定连接,后抬牙轴18和后抬牙曲柄16固定连接,前抬牙曲柄14转动连接前抬牙摆动板20的第一端,后抬牙曲柄16转动连接后抬牙摆动板21的第一端。The fork type crank 7 is fixed on the front lifting shaft 12, the rear crank 11 is fixed on the rear lifting shaft 18, the front lifting shaft 12 and the front lifting crank 14 are fixedly connected, and the rear lifting shaft is fixed. 18 and the rear lifting crank 16 are fixedly connected, the front lifting crank 14 is rotatably connected to the first end of the front lifting swing plate 20, and the rear lifting crank 16 is rotatably connected to the first end of the rear lifting swing plate 21.
前抬牙摆动板20的第二端和后抬牙摆动板21的第二端通过驱动装置相连,驱动装置的一端分别转动连接前抬牙摆动板20和后抬牙摆动板21,也即通过驱动装置将前抬牙摆动板20和后抬牙摆动板21相连,显然可以认为的是,通过驱动装置将前抬牙轴12和后抬牙轴18相连。其中,前抬牙摆动板20的第二端和后抬牙摆动板21的第二端两者可分别设置在驱动装置的两侧,两者也可设置在驱动装置的一侧或者驱动装置的内侧。The second end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and the second end of the rear lifting swing plate 21 are connected by a driving device, and one end of the driving device is respectively connected to the front lifting swing plate 20 and the rear lifting swing plate 21, that is, through The driving device connects the front lifting swing plate 20 and the rear lifting swing plate 21. Obviously, it can be considered that the front lifting spindle 12 and the rear lifting spindle 18 are connected by the driving device. Among them, the second end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and the second end of the rear lifting swing plate 21 can be respectively arranged on both sides of the driving device, and both can also be arranged on one side of the driving device or the second end of the driving device. Inside.
在驱动装置的驱动作用下,前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16之间的夹角改变,也即前抬牙轴12和后抬牙轴18之间相对旋转,两者的相位角改变,从而调节送料牙32的高度,如说明书附图7和附图8。Driven by the driving device, the angle between the front crank 14 and the rear crank 16 changes, that is, the relative rotation between the front crank 12 and the rear crank 18 changes the phase angle of the two , So as to adjust the height of the feeding teeth 32, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 of the specification.
针对驱动装置,其可采用步进电机、活塞缸、伺服电机等动力与案件提供动力,并可以通过同步带、齿轮传动、蜗轮蜗杆等传动机构实现动力的传递。For the driving device, it can use stepper motors, piston cylinders, servo motors and other power and cases to provide power, and can achieve power transmission through transmission mechanisms such as timing belts, gear transmissions, worm gears, and so on.
参考说明书附图4至附图8,驱动装置包括驱动部2和抬牙调节摆动连杆24,驱动部2即可设置为步进电机、活塞缸、伺服电机等。抬牙调节摆动连杆24和驱动部2之间可通过同步带、齿轮传动、蜗轮蜗杆等传动装置连接,实现动力的传递,前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16两者分别位于抬牙调节摆动连杆24一端的两侧。With reference to Figures 4 to 8 of the specification, the driving device includes a driving part 2 and a tooth-lifting adjustment swing link 24. The driving part 2 can be configured as a stepping motor, a piston cylinder, a servo motor, and the like. The swing connecting rod 24 and the driving part 2 can be connected by a timing belt, gear transmission, worm gear and other transmission devices to realize power transmission. The front crank 14 and the rear crank 16 are respectively located at the crank Adjust both sides of one end of the swing link 24.
显然,前抬牙摆动板20的第二端和后抬牙摆动板21的第二端两者分别转动连接于抬牙调节摆动连杆24的一端,前抬牙摆动板20的第二端和后抬牙摆动板21的第二端两者可位于抬牙调节摆动连杆24的两侧,或者是同侧。Obviously, the second end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and the second end of the rear lifting swing plate 21 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the lifting adjustment swing link 24, and the second end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and Both the second ends of the rear tooth lifting swing plate 21 may be located on both sides of the tooth lifting adjustment swing link 24, or on the same side.
前抬牙曲柄14可固定于前抬牙轴12的端部,后抬牙曲柄16可固定于后抬牙轴18的端部,前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16相邻设置,也即前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16分别位于抬牙调节摆动连杆24一端的两侧。The front lifting crank 14 can be fixed to the end of the front lifting shaft 12, the rear lifting crank 16 can be fixed to the end of the rear lifting shaft 18, and the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 are arranged adjacent to each other. That is, the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 are respectively located on both sides of one end of the lifting adjusting swing link 24.
当抬牙调节摆动连杆24在驱动部2的作用下运动时,同时带动前抬牙摆动板20和后抬牙摆动板21运动,进而带动前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16,调节前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16之间的夹角,改变前抬牙轴12和后抬牙轴18之间的相位角,从而调节送料牙32的高度。When the swing link 24 for adjusting the tooth lifting moves under the action of the driving part 2, it simultaneously drives the front lifting swing plate 20 and the rear lifting swing plate 21 to move, thereby driving the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 to adjust The angle between the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 changes the phase angle between the front lifting spindle 12 and the rear lifting spindle 18, thereby adjusting the height of the feeding teeth 32.
传动装置包括摇杆26、驱动连杆29和驱动曲柄30,驱动曲柄30的第一位置和驱动部2的输出轴固定相连,当驱动部2运动时,输出轴转动,带动驱动曲柄30同步转动。The transmission device includes a rocker 26, a driving connecting rod 29 and a driving crank 30. The first position of the driving crank 30 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving part 2. When the driving part 2 moves, the output shaft rotates, driving the driving crank 30 to rotate synchronously .
驱动曲柄30的第二位置转动连接于驱动连杆29的第一端,驱动连杆29的第二端转动连接摇杆26的第一位置,摇杆26的第二位置转动连接抬牙调节摆动连杆24,摇杆26的第三位置转动连接于固定端。The second position of the driving crank 30 is rotatably connected to the first end of the driving link 29, the second end of the driving link 29 is rotatably connected to the first position of the rocker 26, and the second position of the rocker 26 is rotatably connected to the lifting and adjusting swing The third position of the connecting rod 24 and the rocker 26 is rotatably connected to the fixed end.
显然,当驱动部2的输出轴旋转时,驱动曲柄30旋转,发生摆动,带 动驱动连杆29摆动,进而驱动摇杆26摆动,最终实现抬牙调节摆动连杆24运动,调节前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16之间的夹角。Obviously, when the output shaft of the driving part 2 rotates, the drive crank 30 rotates and swings, which drives the drive link 29 to swing, and then drives the rocker 26 to swing, and finally realizes the movement of the swing link 24 for adjusting the teeth lifting and adjusting the front teeth lifting crank The included angle between 14 and the rear crank 16.
摇杆26的第一位置和摇杆26的第三位置分别位于摇杆26的两端,摇杆26的第二位置位于摇杆26的第一位置和摇杆26的第三位置之间。如说明书附图6,第一连接孔261用以插入连杆销27,连杆销27将摇杆26和驱动连杆29转动连接,第二连接孔262用以插入摆动连杆销25,摆动连杆销25将摇杆26和抬牙调节摆动连杆24转动连接,第三连接孔263用以插入轴位连接件28,轴位连接件28将摇杆26转动连接于固定端。The first position of the rocker 26 and the third position of the rocker 26 are respectively located at two ends of the rocker 26, and the second position of the rocker 26 is located between the first position of the rocker 26 and the third position of the rocker 26. As shown in Fig. 6 of the specification, the first connecting hole 261 is used to insert the connecting rod pin 27, the connecting rod pin 27 rotationally connects the rocker 26 and the driving connecting rod 29, and the second connecting hole 262 is used to insert the swing connecting rod pin 25 to swing. The connecting rod pin 25 rotatably connects the rocker 26 and the tooth lifting adjustment swing link 24. The third connecting hole 263 is used for inserting the axial connection member 28, and the axial connection member 28 rotatably connects the rocker 26 to the fixed end.
参考说明书附图5,驱动部2可安装于支架31,支架31设有安装孔,轴位连接件28和安装孔配合,可将摇杆26转动连接于支架31。Referring to Fig. 5 of the specification, the driving part 2 can be installed on the bracket 31, and the bracket 31 is provided with a mounting hole. The shaft connector 28 cooperates with the mounting hole to connect the rocker 26 to the bracket 31 in rotation.
前抬牙曲柄14包括前锁紧端和前延伸端,前锁紧端和前延伸端相连,前锁紧端包绕于前抬牙轴12,前延伸端沿前抬牙轴12的径向外侧延伸,前抬牙轴12还可设有前抬牙轴套13,前抬牙轴套13可设于缝纫机的底板上。The front lifting crank 14 includes a front locking end and a front extension end. The front locking end and the front extension end are connected. The front locking end surrounds the front lifting shaft 12, and the front extension end is along the radial direction of the front lifting shaft 12 Extending from the outside, the front lifting shaft 12 can also be provided with a front lifting shaft sleeve 13 which can be arranged on the bottom plate of the sewing machine.
前抬牙曲柄14可一体设置,经折弯后形成前锁紧端和前延伸端,前锁紧端和前抬牙轴12可通过螺钉等锁紧,前延伸端用于和前抬牙摆动板20转动连接。The front lifting crank 14 can be integrally arranged. After bending, a front locking end and a front extension end are formed. The front locking end and the front lifting shaft 12 can be locked by screws, etc. The front extension end is used to swing with the front lifting teeth The plate 20 is connected in rotation.
前延伸端和前抬牙摆动板20的端部显然应设有转轴孔,以使前抬牙曲柄销19穿设转轴孔,实现前抬牙曲柄14和前抬牙摆动板20之间的转动连接。Obviously, the front extension end and the end of the front lifting swing plate 20 should be provided with a rotating shaft hole, so that the front lifting crank pin 19 penetrates the rotating shaft hole to realize the rotation between the front lifting crank 14 and the front lifting swing plate 20 connect.
与前抬牙曲柄14类似地,后抬牙曲柄16包括后锁紧端和后延伸端,后锁紧端和后延伸端相连,后锁紧端包绕于后抬牙轴18,后延伸端沿后抬牙轴18的径向外侧延伸。后抬牙轴18还可设有后抬牙轴套17,后抬牙轴套17可设于缝纫机的底板上。Similar to the front lifting crank 14, the rear lifting crank 16 includes a rear locking end and a rear extension end. The rear locking end and the rear extension end are connected, and the rear locking end is wrapped around the rear lifting shaft 18, and the rear extension end It extends along the radially outer side of the rear lifting shaft 18. The rear lifting shaft 18 may also be provided with a rear lifting shaft sleeve 17, and the rear lifting shaft sleeve 17 may be provided on the bottom plate of the sewing machine.
后抬牙曲柄16可一体设置,经折弯后形成后锁紧端和后延伸端,后锁紧端和后抬牙轴18可通过螺钉等锁紧,后延伸端用于和后抬牙摆动板21转动连接。The rear tooth lifting crank 16 can be integrally arranged. After bending, a rear locking end and a rear extension end are formed. The rear locking end and the rear lifting shaft 18 can be locked by screws or the like, and the rear extension end is used to swing with the rear lifting tooth The plate 21 is connected in rotation.
显然,后延伸端和后抬牙摆动板21的端部显然也应设有转轴孔,以使后抬牙曲柄销22穿设转轴孔,实现后抬牙曲柄16和后抬牙摆动板21之间 的转动连接。Obviously, the rear extension end and the end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate 21 should obviously also be provided with a shaft hole, so that the rear tooth lifting crank pin 22 penetrates the shaft hole to realize the difference between the rear tooth lifting crank 16 and the rear tooth lifting swing plate 21 Rotating connection between.
在上述基础上,前抬牙曲柄14的前延伸端可设置前通槽,前通槽沿前抬牙轴12的径向延伸,前抬牙摆动板20的一端伸入前通槽中,前抬牙曲柄销19沿着前抬牙轴12轴向延伸,并穿设前通槽,将前抬牙摆动板20和前抬牙曲柄14的前延伸端转动连接。On the above basis, the front extension end of the front lifting crank 14 may be provided with a front through groove, which extends along the radial direction of the front lifting shaft 12, and one end of the front lifting swing plate 20 extends into the front through groove. The tooth-lifting crank pin 19 extends axially along the front tooth-lifting shaft 12 and passes through a front through groove to rotatably connect the front-lifting swing plate 20 and the front extension end of the front tooth-lifting crank 14.
前抬牙摆动板20的另一端和抬牙调节摆动连杆24之间可通过抬牙调节销15转动连接。The other end of the front lifting swing plate 20 and the lifting adjusting swing link 24 can be rotatably connected by the lifting adjusting pin 15.
后抬牙曲柄16的后延伸端可设置后通槽,后通槽沿后抬牙轴18的径向延伸,后抬牙摆动板21的一端伸入后通槽中,后抬牙曲柄销22沿着后抬牙轴18轴向延伸,并穿设后通槽,将后抬牙摆动板21和后抬牙曲柄16的后延伸端转动连接。The rear extension end of the rear tooth lifting crank 16 can be provided with a rear through groove, which extends along the radial direction of the rear lifting shaft 18, one end of the rear lifting swing plate 21 extends into the rear through groove, and the rear lifting crank pin 22 It extends axially along the rear tooth-lifting shaft 18 and passes through a rear through groove to rotatably connect the rear tooth-lifting swing plate 21 and the rear extension end of the rear tooth-lifting crank 16.
后抬牙摆动板21的另一端和抬牙调节摆动连杆24之间可通过抬牙调节销15转动连接。The other end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate 21 and the tooth lifting adjusting swing link 24 can be rotatably connected by the tooth lifting adjusting pin 15.
可以看出,前抬牙曲柄14、前抬牙曲柄销19和前抬牙摆动板20三者的设置方式类似于后抬牙曲柄16、后抬牙摆动板21和后抬牙曲柄销22三者的设置方式。It can be seen that the arrangement of the front lifting crank 14, the front lifting crank pin 19 and the front lifting swing plate 20 is similar to the rear lifting crank 16, the rear lifting swing plate 21 and the rear lifting crank pin 22. The way the person is set up.
前抬牙轴12和后抬牙轴18可同轴设置,前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16两者的形状尺寸相同,且两者在沿前抬牙轴12的轴向方向的投影上呈人字形分布。The front lifting shaft 12 and the rear lifting shaft 18 can be arranged coaxially. The shape and size of the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 are the same, and the projections of the two in the axial direction of the front lifting shaft 12 The top is herringbone distribution.
在正常缝纫状态下,驱动部2上电锁紧,摇杆26此时固定在一个位置,以送料牙32处于最高点举例说明,此时机构状态见附图7所示。这该状态下,前抬牙摆动板20和后抬牙摆动板21处于一条直线上,前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16之间的夹角最大。In the normal sewing state, the driving part 2 is energized and locked, and the rocker 26 is fixed in a position at this time, and the feeding dog 32 is at the highest point as an example. At this time, the mechanism state is shown in FIG. 7. In this state, the front lifting swing plate 20 and the rear lifting swing plate 21 are in a straight line, and the angle between the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 is the largest.
当上轴1带动送料偏心轮8转动时,通过抬牙连杆9驱动抬牙后曲柄11摆动,抬牙后曲柄11的摆动动作通过后抬牙轴18传递至驱动后抬牙曲柄16,使得后抬牙曲柄16摆动,通过前抬牙摆动板20、后抬牙摆动板21和抬牙调节摆动连杆24驱动前抬牙曲柄14做同摆幅摆动,前抬牙曲柄14通过前抬牙轴12带动抬牙叉型曲柄7摆动,实现送料牙在竖直方向上的往复运动。When the upper shaft 1 drives the feeding eccentric 8 to rotate, the tooth-lifting connecting rod 9 drives the tooth-lifting crank 11 to swing, and the swinging action of the tooth-lifting crank 11 is transmitted to the driving rear-lifting crank 16 through the rear-lifting shaft 18, so that The rear tooth-lifting crank 16 swings, and the front tooth-lifting swing plate 20, the rear-tooth-lifting swing plate 21 and the tooth-lifting adjustment swing link 24 drive the front-tooth-lifting crank 14 to swing at the same swing amplitude, and the front-tooth-lifting crank 14 passes the front tooth-lifting The shaft 12 drives the tooth-lifting fork-shaped crank 7 to swing to realize the reciprocating movement of the feeding tooth in the vertical direction.
送料偏心轮8的动力经过送料连杆10、送料摆动板座组件5和送料轴6,最终驱动送料牙32在水平方向上的往复运动,最终实现送料牙32的缝纫运动轨迹。The power of the feeding eccentric wheel 8 passes through the feeding connecting rod 10, the feeding swing plate seat assembly 5 and the feeding shaft 6, and finally drives the feeding dog 32 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, and finally realizes the sewing movement track of the feeding dog 32.
当缝纫开始前,压脚抬起放置缝纫布料时,驱动部2顺时针转动,机构处于送料牙处于最低点状态,如说明书附图8所示。在此状态下,送料牙32处于针板33的下方,放置布料过程不会出现牙齿挂住布料的情况发生。Before sewing starts, when the presser foot is raised to place the sewing cloth, the driving part 2 rotates clockwise, and the mechanism is in the state where the feeding teeth are at the lowest point, as shown in Fig. 8 of the manual. In this state, the feed dog 32 is under the needle plate 33, and the cloth will not be caught by the teeth during the cloth placement process.
当缝纫工况改变,需要调整送料牙32的高度时,驱动曲柄30顺时针转动,且能够停止在附图8与附图7对应的夹角范围内,驱动曲柄30在不同的位置停止时,前抬牙曲柄14与后抬牙曲柄16之间的相位夹角不同(可对比附图7和附图8),相位角越大则对应送料牙32的高度越高,相位角越小则对应送料牙32的高度越低,从而实现送料牙32的高度调节。When the sewing conditions change and the height of the feeding dog 32 needs to be adjusted, the drive crank 30 rotates clockwise and can stop within the angle range corresponding to FIG. 8 and FIG. 7. When the drive crank 30 stops at a different position, The phase angle between the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 is different (compare Fig. 7 and Fig. 8). The larger the phase angle, the higher the height of the feed dog 32, and the smaller the phase angle is. The lower the height of the feeding dog 32 is, so that the height adjustment of the feeding dog 32 is realized.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
和上述实施例一不同的是,驱动部2可直接通过调节偏心轮301实现前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16两者之间的夹角改变;具体地,驱动部2的输出轴固设于调节偏心轮301的偏心孔,抬牙调节摆动连杆24的端部连接于调节偏心轮301。The difference from the first embodiment above is that the driving part 2 can directly adjust the eccentric wheel 301 to realize the change of the included angle between the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16; specifically, the output shaft of the driving part 2 is fixed. The eccentric hole is provided in the adjusting eccentric wheel 301, and the end of the tooth lifting adjusting swing link 24 is connected to the adjusting eccentric wheel 301.
当驱动部2运动时,驱动部2的输出轴旋转,带动调节偏心轮301旋转,由于调节偏心轮301的偏心孔和驱动部2的输出轴固定连接,因此当调节偏心轮301旋转时,调节偏心轮301的侧沿并非围绕定轴旋转,而是会发生摆动,由此带动抬牙调节摆动连杆24摆动,从而改变前抬牙曲柄14和后抬牙曲柄16两者之间的夹角,以使前抬牙轴12和后抬牙轴18两者发生相对转动,如说明书附图9和附图10所示。When the driving part 2 moves, the output shaft of the driving part 2 rotates, driving the adjustment eccentric 301 to rotate. Since the eccentric hole of the adjustment eccentric 301 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving part 2, when the adjustment eccentric 301 rotates, the adjustment The side edge of the eccentric wheel 301 does not rotate around a fixed axis, but will swing, thereby driving the lifting adjustment swing link 24 to swing, thereby changing the angle between the front lifting crank 14 and the rear lifting crank 16 , So that the front lifting shaft 12 and the rear lifting shaft 18 are relatively rotated, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 of the specification.
除此之外,前抬牙曲柄14的前延伸端亦可不设置前通槽,前抬牙摆动板20位于前抬牙曲柄14前延伸端的一侧,利用前抬牙曲柄销19同样可以实现前抬牙曲柄14和前抬牙摆动板20的转动连接,如说明书附图9和附图10所示。In addition, the front extension end of the front lifting crank 14 may not be provided with a front through groove. The front lifting swing plate 20 is located on one side of the front extension end of the front lifting crank 14. The front lifting crank pin 19 can also be used to achieve the front The rotation connection of the tooth lifting crank 14 and the front tooth lifting swing plate 20 is as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 of the specification.
与之类似地是,后抬牙曲柄16和后抬牙摆动板21之间的转动连接方式,可参考上述不同形式,本文将不再赘述。Similarly, the rotational connection between the rear-lifting crank 16 and the rear-lifting swing plate 21 can refer to the above-mentioned different forms, which will not be repeated here.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
本发明所提供的一种具有抬牙轴组件的缝纫机,包括上述实施例一和实施例二所描述的抬牙轴组件;缝纫机的其他部分可以参照现有技术,本文不再展开。The present invention provides a sewing machine with a thread lifting shaft assembly, which includes the thread lifting shaft assembly described in the first and second embodiments; other parts of the sewing machine can refer to the prior art, and will not be expanded herein.
需要说明的是,在本说明书中,诸如第一和第二之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体与另外几个实体区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。It should be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity from other entities, and do not necessarily require or imply any such existence between these entities. The actual relationship or order.
以上对本发明所提供的抬牙轴组件和具有该抬牙轴组件的缝纫机进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The above is a detailed introduction to the thread lifting shaft assembly and the sewing machine provided with the thread lifting shaft assembly provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种抬牙轴组件,其特征在于,包括平行设置的前抬牙轴(12)以及后抬牙轴(18),所述前抬牙轴(12)固设有前抬牙曲柄(14),所述后抬牙轴(18)固设有后抬牙曲柄(16),所述前抬牙曲柄(14)转动连接前抬牙摆动板(20)的第一端,所述后抬牙曲柄(16)转动连接后抬牙摆动板(21)的第一端,所述前抬牙摆动板(20)的第二端和所述后抬牙摆动板(21)的第二端两者分别转动相连于驱动装置的一端;经所述驱动装置驱动后,所述前抬牙曲柄(14)和所述后抬牙曲柄(16)两者之间的夹角改变,以使所述前抬牙轴(12)和所述后抬牙轴(18)两者发生相对转动,以调节送料牙的高度。A tooth-lifting shaft assembly, characterized by comprising a front tooth-lifting shaft (12) and a rear tooth-lifting shaft (18) arranged in parallel, and the front tooth-lifting shaft (12) is fixedly provided with a front tooth-lifting crank (14) , The rear tooth lifting shaft (18) is fixedly provided with a rear tooth lifting crank (16), the front tooth lifting crank (14) is rotatably connected to the first end of the front tooth lifting swing plate (20), and the rear tooth lifting The crank (16) is rotatably connected to the first end of the rear swinging plate (21), the second end of the front swinging plate (20) and the second end of the rear swinging plate (21) One end connected to the driving device is respectively rotated; after being driven by the driving device, the angle between the front crank (14) and the rear crank (16) is changed, so that the front The tooth lifting shaft (12) and the rear tooth lifting shaft (18) rotate relative to each other to adjust the height of the feeding teeth.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的抬牙轴组件,其特征在于,所述驱动装置包括驱动部(2)和抬牙调节摆动连杆(24),所述前抬牙摆动板(20)和所述后抬牙摆动板(21)两者分别转动连接于所述抬牙调节摆动连杆(24)的一端,所述抬牙调节摆动连杆(24)通过传动装置连接所述驱动部(2),当所述驱动部(2)驱动后,所述抬牙调节摆动连杆(24)摆动。The tooth-lifting shaft assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving device comprises a driving part (2) and a tooth-lifting adjustment swing link (24), the front tooth-lifting swing plate (20) and the The two rear tooth lifting swing plates (21) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the tooth lifting adjusting swing link (24), and the tooth lifting adjusting swing link (24) is connected to the driving part (2) through a transmission device , When the driving part (2) is driven, the tooth lifting adjusting swing link (24) swings.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的抬牙轴组件,其特征在于,所述传动装置包括摇杆(26)、驱动连杆(29)和驱动曲柄(30),所述驱动曲柄(30)的第一位置和所述驱动部(2)的输出轴固定相连,所述驱动曲柄(30)的第二位置转动连接于所述驱动连杆(29)的第一端,所述驱动连杆(29)的第二端转动连接所述摇杆(26)的第一位置,所述摇杆(26)的第二位置转动连接所述抬牙调节摆动连杆(24),所述摇杆(26)的第三位置转动连接于固定端。The tooth lifting shaft assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission device comprises a rocker (26), a driving connecting rod (29) and a driving crank (30), the first of the driving crank (30) The position is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving part (2), the second position of the driving crank (30) is rotatably connected to the first end of the driving connecting rod (29), and the driving connecting rod (29) The second end of the rocker (26) is rotatably connected to the first position of the rocker (26), and the second position of the rocker (26) is rotatably connected to the tooth lifting adjustment swing link (24), the rocker (26) The third position is rotatably connected to the fixed end.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的抬牙轴组件,其特征在于,所述传动装置具体为调节偏心轮(301),所述驱动部(2)的输出轴固设于所述调节偏心轮(301)的偏心孔,所述抬牙调节摆动连杆(24)的端部连接于所述调节偏心轮(301)。The tooth lifting shaft assembly according to claim 2, wherein the transmission device is specifically an adjusting eccentric wheel (301), and the output shaft of the driving part (2) is fixed to the adjusting eccentric wheel (301) The end of the tooth lifting adjusting swing link (24) is connected to the adjusting eccentric hole (301).
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的抬牙轴组件,其特征在于,所述摇杆(26)的第一位置和所述摇杆(26)的第三位置分别位于所述摇杆(26)的两端,所述摇杆(26)的第二位置位于所述摇杆(26)的第一位置和所述摇杆的 第三位置之间。The tooth-lifting shaft assembly according to claim 3, wherein the first position of the rocker (26) and the third position of the rocker (26) are respectively located at two positions of the rocker (26). At the end, the second position of the rocker (26) is located between the first position of the rocker (26) and the third position of the rocker.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的抬牙轴组件,其特征在于,所述驱动装置还包括支架(31),所述驱动部(2)安装于所述支架(31),所述摇杆(26)的第三位置转动连接于所述支架(31)。The tooth lifting shaft assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that the driving device further comprises a bracket (31), the driving part (2) is mounted on the bracket (31), and the rocker (26) The third position is rotatably connected to the bracket (31).
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的抬牙轴组件,其特征在于,所述前抬牙曲柄(14)包括前锁紧端和前延伸端,所述前锁紧端和所述前延伸端相连,所述前锁紧端包绕于所述前抬牙轴(12),所述前延伸端沿所述前抬牙轴(12)的径向外侧延伸,和/或;The lifting shaft assembly according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the front lifting crank (14) comprises a front locking end and a front extension end, the front locking end and the front extension end The extension ends are connected, the front locking end wraps around the front lifting shaft (12), and the front extension end extends along the radial outside of the front lifting shaft (12), and/or;
    所述后抬牙曲柄(16)包括后锁紧端和后延伸端,所述后锁紧端和所述后延伸端相连,所述后锁紧端包绕于所述后抬牙轴(18),所述后延伸端沿所述后抬牙轴(18)的径向外侧延伸。The rear lifting crank (16) includes a rear locking end and a rear extension end, the rear locking end is connected to the rear extension end, and the rear locking end is wrapped around the rear lifting shaft (18). ), the rear extension end extends along the radially outer side of the rear lifting shaft (18).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的抬牙轴组件,其特征在于,所述前抬牙曲柄(14)设置有沿所述前抬牙轴(12)的径向延伸的前通槽,所述前抬牙摆动板(20)的一端伸入所述前通槽中,并通过沿所述前抬牙轴(12)的轴向延伸的前抬牙曲柄销(19)将所述前抬牙曲柄(14)和所述前抬牙摆动板(20)两者转动连接,所述前抬牙摆动板(20)的另一端和所述驱动装置的一侧转动连接,The lifting shaft assembly according to claim 7, wherein the front lifting crank (14) is provided with a front through groove extending along the radial direction of the front lifting shaft (12), and the front lifting One end of the tooth swinging plate (20) extends into the front through groove, and the front tooth lifting crank ( 14) Rotatingly connected with the front tooth lifting swing plate (20), and the other end of the front tooth lifting swing plate (20) is rotationally connected with one side of the driving device,
    和/或;and / or;
    所述后抬牙曲柄(16)设置有沿所述后抬牙轴(18)的径向延伸的后通槽,所述后抬牙摆动板(21)的一端伸入所述后通槽中,并通过沿所述后抬牙轴(18)的轴向延伸的后抬牙曲柄销(22)将所述后抬牙曲柄(16)和所述后抬牙摆动板(21)两者转动连接,所述后抬牙摆动板(21)的另一端和所述驱动装置的另一侧转动连接。The rear tooth lifting crank (16) is provided with a rear through groove extending in the radial direction of the rear tooth lifting shaft (18), and one end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate (21) extends into the rear through groove , And rotate both the rear tooth lifting crank (16) and the rear tooth lifting swing plate (21) through the rear tooth lifting crank pin (22) extending along the axial direction of the rear tooth lifting shaft (18) Connected, the other end of the rear tooth lifting swing plate (21) is rotatably connected with the other side of the driving device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的抬牙轴组件,其特征在于,所述前抬牙轴(12)和所述后抬牙轴(18)同轴设置,所述前抬牙曲柄(14)和所述后抬牙曲柄(16)两者的形状尺寸相同,且两者在沿所述前抬牙轴(12)的轴向方向的投影上呈人字形分布。The tooth lifting shaft assembly according to claim 8, wherein the front tooth lifting shaft (12) and the rear tooth lifting shaft (18) are coaxially arranged, and the front tooth lifting crank (14) and the rear tooth lifting shaft (18) are coaxially arranged. The shape and size of the two tooth lifting cranks (16) described later are the same, and the two are distributed in a herringbone shape on the projection along the axial direction of the front tooth lifting shaft (12).
  10. 一种缝纫机,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至9任意一项所述的抬牙轴组件。A sewing machine, characterized by comprising the tooth lifting shaft assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2020/107004 2020-03-19 2020-08-05 Feed lifting rock shaft assembly and sewing machine provided with feed lifting rock shaft assembly WO2021184646A1 (en)

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