WO2021174848A1 - 一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置 - Google Patents
一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021174848A1 WO2021174848A1 PCT/CN2020/120126 CN2020120126W WO2021174848A1 WO 2021174848 A1 WO2021174848 A1 WO 2021174848A1 CN 2020120126 W CN2020120126 W CN 2020120126W WO 2021174848 A1 WO2021174848 A1 WO 2021174848A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly installed
- end surface
- space
- storage tank
- water storage
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011165 3D composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009984 hand spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
- B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
- B65H51/08—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/10—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
- B65H59/18—Driven rotary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a textile thread positioning device of a textile machine.
- the original intent of textile is taken from the general term of spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially after the emergence of non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, the current textile is not only traditional Hand-spinning and weaving, including non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-fabrication technology, etc. for clothing, industrial and decorative textiles .
- the existing textile thread positioning device cannot adjust the tightness of the line, which causes the line to be easily broken during the weaving process, requiring people to suspend the machine for repair and adjustment, which affects the normal progress of the textile work and delays the textile production.
- the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that "the existing textile thread positioning device cannot adjust the tightness of the line, which causes the line to be easily broken during the weaving process. People need to suspend the machine to repair and adjust, which affects the textile work. The defect of "normal progress, delaying the textile production", thus proposed a textile thread positioning device for the textile machine.
- a textile thread positioning device of a textile machine includes a fixing frame, a first space and a second space are respectively opened in the fixing frame, a buffer mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame, and a cleaning device is arranged on the upper end surface of the first space.
- Mechanism a sliding cavity is opened in the fixing frame, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the sliding cavity, the supporting steel pipe, the upper end of the supporting steel pipe penetrates the bottom end surface of the first space and the first supporting plate is fixedly installed, so The upper end surface of the first support plate is rotatably connected with a first transmission roller, the lower end surface of the support steel pipe is fixedly installed with a threaded block, the threaded block is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, and the center of the threaded block is vertically arranged There is a screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected in the threaded block, the upper end of the screw rod penetrates the bottom end surface of the support steel pipe and is slidably connected in the support steel pipe, and the support steel
- the upper end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod through the output shaft.
- the lower end surface of the pressure rod is rotatably connected with a fourth telescopic rod, the center of the fourth telescopic rod is provided with a vertical plate, and the lower end of the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the second space.
- the four telescopic rods are rotatably connected, the other end of the fourth telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a pressure rod, the bottom end of the first space is symmetrically provided with two wetting mechanisms, and the inner wall of the first space is symmetrically fixed and installed There are two vacuum cleaners.
- each of the wetting mechanisms includes a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the first space, a sealing plate is transversely provided in the water storage tank, and the sealing plate is fixedly installed in the water storage tank, A plurality of through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the sealing plate, and a plurality of return springs are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the water storage tank at equal intervals.
- a sealing ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of each return spring, each sealing ball abuts on the through hole, the diameter of each sealing ball is greater than the diameter of the through hole, and the water storage tank
- An atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the atomizing nozzle, which communicates with the water storage tank through two water outlet holes, and the side wall of the water storage tank communicates with the water tank through a water pipe, and the water pipe is provided with a one-way valve .
- a sealing sliding plug is provided in the water storage tank, the sealing sliding plug is sealingly and slidingly connected in the water storage tank, a piston rod is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end of the sealing sliding plug, and the lower end of the piston rod penetrates the storage tank.
- the upper end surface of the water tank and the second space is rotatably connected to the end of the fourth telescopic rod away from the pressure rod.
- the buffer mechanism includes two third telescopic rods and two second telescopic rods, the two third telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixing frame, and the two second telescopic rods are symmetrically fixed.
- a third spring is sleeved on each third telescopic rod, the upper end of each third spring is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the third support plate, and the lower end of each third spring Both are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixing frame, the two second telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the first space, and the lower end of each second telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a second support plate.
- each second support plate is rotatably connected with a second transmission roller, each second telescopic rod is sleeved with a second spring, and one end of each second spring is fixedly mounted on On the upper end surface of the first space, the other end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second support plate.
- the cleaning mechanism includes a first telescopic rod, a pressure plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first telescopic rod, a cleaning sponge is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the pressure plate, and the cleaning sponge is connected to the upper end surface of the first transmission roller.
- a first spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the first space, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the pressure plate.
- the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the upper output shaft, so that the thread block drives the first transmission roller to move down through the supporting steel pipe, and relaxes the line on the first transmission roller, and at the same time, the thread
- the block slides it will push the pressure rod downward, squeeze the right end of the fourth telescopic rod, and use the principle of leverage to make the left end of the fourth telescopic rod lift up the piston rod, so that the upper end of the piston rod pushes the sealing slide plug in the storage.
- the water tank moves upwards, and the water solution in the water storage tank is discharged into the upper part of the water storage tank through the through hole, and the water solution is discharged into the atomizing nozzle through the water outlet.
- Wetting enhancing the toughness of the line, and further reducing the probability of line breakage. This process greatly reduces the probability of line breakage and ensures that the textile production work can be carried out smoothly and orderly.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of a textile thread positioning device of a textile machine proposed by the present invention
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of C in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
- a textile thread positioning device for a textile machine includes a fixing frame 13, a first space 18 and a second space 20 are respectively opened in the fixing frame 13, a buffer mechanism is provided on the fixing frame 13, and the buffer mechanism includes Two third telescopic rods 12 and two second telescopic rods 10, the two third telescopic rods 12 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 13, and the two second telescopic rods 10 are symmetrically fixedly installed in the first space 18
- the upper end surface of each third telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed with a third support plate 11, the upper end of each third support plate 11 is rotatably connected with a third transmission roller 16, and each third telescopic rod 12 is
- Each third spring 15 is sleeved, the upper end of each third spring 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the third support plate 11, the lower end of each third spring 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 13, two Two second telescopic
- the upper end surface is rotatably connected with the first transmission roller 4, and the lower end surface of the supporting steel pipe 32 is fixedly installed with a threaded block 33, which is slidably connected in the sliding cavity 30, and a screw rod 31 is vertically arranged at the center of the threaded block 33.
- the rod 31 is threadedly connected in the threaded block 33.
- the upper end of the screw rod 31 penetrates the bottom end surface of the support steel pipe 32 and is slidably connected in the support steel pipe 32.
- the support steel pipe 32 is provided with a sliding cavity matching the screw rod 31.
- the screw rod 31 It is slidably connected in the sliding cavity.
- the lower end of the screw rod 31 penetrates the bottom end surface of the sliding cavity 30 and extends into the second space 20.
- the lower end of the screw rod 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom side wall of the sliding cavity 30.
- a servo motor 19 is fixedly installed in the bottom end surface.
- the upper end of the servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod 31 through the output shaft.
- the lower end of the threaded block 33 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two pressure rods 34, and the lower end surface of each pressure rod 34 Both are rotatably connected with a fourth telescopic rod 35, the center of the fourth telescopic rod 35 is provided with a vertical plate 1, the lower end of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the second space 20, the vertical plate 1 and the fourth telescopic rod 35 The other end of the fourth telescopic rod 35 is rotatably connected with a pressure rod 34.
- the bottom end of the first space 18 is symmetrically provided with two wetting mechanisms.
- Each of the wetting mechanisms includes a water storage tank 26, and a unidirectional The valve 27, the water storage tank 26 are fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the first space 18, the water storage tank 26 is provided with a sealing plate 23 transversely, the sealing plate 23 is fixedly installed in the water storage tank 26, and a plurality of sealing plates 23 are arranged at equal intervals.
- a plurality of return springs 22 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the water storage tank 26 at equal intervals. The lower end of each return spring 22 is fixedly connected with a sealing ball 28, and each sealing ball 28 abuts on the through hole.
- the diameter of the sealing ball 28 is large Based on the diameter of the through hole, an atomizing nozzle 29 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the water storage tank 26.
- the atomizing nozzle 29 communicates with the water storage tank 26 through two water outlet holes 21, and the side wall of the water storage tank 26 communicates with the water tank through a water pipe.
- the water storage tank 26 is provided with a sealing slide plug 24, the sealing slide plug 24 is sealed and slidingly connected in the water storage tank 26, a piston rod 25 is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end of the sealing slide plug 24, and the lower end of the piston rod 25 penetrates the water storage tank 26 and
- the upper end surface of the second space 20 is rotatably connected to an end of the fourth telescopic rod 35 facing away from the pressure rod 34, and two vacuum cleaners 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first space 18 symmetrically.
- the line is driven by the third transmission roller 16 and the second transmission roller 3.
- the third spring 15 and the second spring 14 have a certain buffering effect on the line, which can automatically buffer the line and reduce the line breakage.
- the servo motor 19 drives the screw rod 31 to rotate through the upper output shaft, so that the threaded block 33 drives the first drive roller 4 to move down through the supporting steel pipe 32,
- the line on a transmission roller 4 is relaxed, and the threaded block 33 will push the pressing rod 34 downward during the downward movement, squeeze the right end of the fourth telescopic rod 35, and use the principle of leverage to make the left end of the fourth telescopic rod 35 upward.
- the threaded block 33 will drive the pressing rod 34 to move upwards, so that the fourth telescopic rod The right end of 35 moves upwards, so that the left end of the fourth telescopic rod 35 moves downwards, which drives the piston rod 25 to move downwards.
- the sealing ball 28 blocks the through hole under the elastic force of the return spring 22. The pressure is reduced, and the aqueous solution in the water tank is discharged into the water storage tank 26 through the water pipe and the single valve 27 to facilitate the wetting of the line.
- the first telescopic rod 8 cleans the line through the cleaning sponge 5 at the lower end of the pressure plate 6 to ensure the line clean.
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，包括固定架（13），固定架（13）内分别开设有第一空间（18）和第二空间（20），固定架（13）上设置有缓冲机构，第一空间（18）上端面设置有清洁机构，固定架（13）内开设有滑腔（30），滑腔（30）内设置有调节机构；支撑钢管（32），支撑钢管（32）的上端贯穿第一空间（18）的底端面并固定安装有第一支撑板（2），第一支撑板（2）的上端面转动连接有第一传动辊（4），支撑钢管（32）的下端面固定安装有螺纹块（33），螺纹块（33）滑动连接在滑腔（30）内，螺纹块（33）的中心处竖直设置有丝杆（31）。
Description
本发明涉及纺织技术领域，尤其涉及一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置。
纺织原意是取自纺纱与织布的总称，但是随着纺织知识体系和学科体系的不断发展和完善，特别是非织造纺织材料和三维复合编织等技术产生后，现在的纺织已经不仅是传统的手工纺纱和织布，也包括无纺布技术，现代三维编织技术，现代静电纳米成网技术等生产的服装用、产业用、装饰用纺织品
。
现有的纺织线定位装置无法调节线条的松紧度，导致在纺织的过程中线条很容易发生断裂，需要人们暂停机器修理调整，影响了纺织工作的正常进行，耽误纺织生产。
为了解决上述问题，我们提出一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置。
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中“现有的纺织线定位装置无法调节线条的松紧度，导致在纺织的过程中线条很容易发生断裂，需要人们暂停机器修理调整，影响了纺织工作的正常进行，耽误纺织生产”的缺陷，从而提出一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：
一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，包括固定架，所述固定架内分别开设有第一空间和第二空间，所述固定架上设置有缓冲机构，所述第一空间上端面设置有清洁机构，所述固定架内开设有滑腔，所述滑腔内设置有调节机构，所述支撑钢管，所述支撑钢管的上端贯穿第一空间的底端面并固定安装有第一支撑板，所述第一支撑板的上端面转动连接有第一传动辊，所述支撑钢管的下端面固定安装有螺纹块，所述螺纹块滑动连接在滑腔内，所述螺纹块的中心处竖直设置有丝杆，所述丝杆螺纹连接在螺纹块内，所述丝杆的上端贯穿支撑钢管的底端面并滑动连接在支撑钢管内，所述支撑钢管内开设有与丝杆相匹配的滑腔，所述丝杆滑动连接在滑腔内，所述丝杆的下端贯滑腔的底端面并延伸至第二空间内，所述丝杆的下端转动连接在滑腔的底侧壁内，所述第二空间的底端面内设置固定安装有伺服电机，所述伺服电机上端通过输出轴与丝杆的下端固定连接，所述螺纹块的下端对称固定连接有两个压杆，每个所述压杆的下端面均转动连接有第四伸缩杆，所述第四伸缩杆的中心设置有竖板，所述竖板的下端固定安装在第二空间的底端面上，所述竖板与第四伸缩杆之间转动连接，所述第四伸缩杆的另一端转动连接有压杆，所述第一空间的底端面对称设置有两个湿润机构，所述第一空间的内壁上对称固定安装有两个吸尘机。
优选的，每个所述湿润机构均包括储水箱，所述储水箱固定安装在第一空间的底端面，所述储水箱内横向设置有密封板，所述密封板固定安装在储水箱内，所述密封板上等间距的设置有多个通孔，所述储水箱内上端面等间距的固定安装有多个复位弹簧。
优选的，每个所述复位弹簧的下端均固定连接有密封球，每个所述密封球均抵在通孔上，每个所述密封球的直径均大于通孔的直径，所述储水箱的上端面固定安装有雾化喷头，所述雾化喷头通过两个出水孔与储水箱内相连通，所述储水箱的侧壁通过水管与水箱相连通，所述水管内设置有单向阀。
优选的，所述储水箱内设置有密封滑塞，所述密封滑塞密封滑动连接在储水箱内，所述密封滑塞下端的中心处固定安装有活塞杆，所述活塞杆的下端贯穿储水箱和第二空间的上端面并转动连接在第四伸缩杆背离压杆的一端。
优选的，所述缓冲机构包括两个第三伸缩杆和两个第二伸缩杆，两个所述第三伸缩杆对称固定安装在固定架的上端面，两个所述第二伸缩杆对称固定安装在第一空间的上端面，每个所述第三伸缩杆的上端面均固定安装有第三支撑板，每个所述第三支撑板的上端均转动连接有第三传动辊。
优选的，每个所述第三伸缩杆上均套设有第三弹簧，每个所述第三弹簧的上端均固定安装在第三支撑板的底端面，每个所述第三弹簧的下端均固定安装在固定架的上端面，两个所述第二伸缩杆对称固定安装在第一空间的上端面，每个所述第二伸缩杆的下端均固定安装有第二支撑板。
优先的，每个所述第二支撑板的下端均转动连接有第二传动辊，每个所述第二伸缩杆上均套设有第二弹簧，每个所述第二弹簧一端固定安装在第一空间的上端面，所述第二弹簧的另一端固定安装在第二支撑板的侧壁上。
优先的，所述清洁机构包括第一伸缩杆，所述第一伸缩杆的下端固定安装有压板，所述压板的下端面固定安装有清洁海绵，所述清洁海绵与第一传动辊的上端面相抵，所述第一伸缩杆上套设有第一弹簧，所述第一弹簧的上端固定安装在第一空间的上端面，所述第一弹簧的下端固定安装在压板的上端面。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
当线条过紧时，启动伺服电机，伺服电机通过上端的输出轴带动丝杆转动，使得螺纹块通过支撑钢管带动第一传动辊向下移动，对第一传动辊上的线条进行放松，同时螺纹块下滑的过程中会推动压杆向下运动，挤压第四伸缩杆的右端，利用杠杆原理，使得第四伸缩杆的左端向上抬起活塞杆，使得活塞杆的上端推动密封滑塞在储水箱内向上运动，将储水箱内的水溶液通过通孔排入储水箱的上半部分，水溶液再通过出水孔排入雾化喷头内，雾化喷头将溶液雾化后喷在线条上，对线条进行湿润，增强线条的韧性，进一步的减小了线条断裂的几率，此过程大幅度降低了线条断裂的几率，保证了纺织生产工作可以平稳有序的进行。
图1为本发明提出的一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置的正面结构示意图；
图2为图1中C处的放大示意图；
图3为图1中B处的放大示意图；
图4为图1中A处的放大示意图。
图中：1竖板、2第一支撑板、3第二传动辊、4第一传动辊、5清洁海绵、6压板、7第二支撑板、8第一伸缩杆、9第一弹簧、10第二伸缩杆、11第三支撑板、12第三伸缩杆、13固定架、14第二弹簧、15第三弹簧、16第三传动辊、17吸尘机、18第一空间、19伺服电机、20第二空间、21出水孔、22复位弹簧、23密封板、24密封滑塞、25活塞杆、26储水箱、27单项阀、28密封球、29雾化喷头、30滑腔、31丝杆、32支撑钢管、33螺纹块、34压杆、35第四伸缩杆。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、 “顶”、“底”、“内”、
“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
参照图1-4，一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，包括固定架13，固定架13内分别开设有第一空间18和第二空间20，固定架13上设置有缓冲机构，缓冲机构包括两个第三伸缩杆12和两个第二伸缩杆10，两个第三伸缩杆12对称固定安装在固定架13的上端面，两个第二伸缩杆10对称固定安装在第一空间18的上端面，每个第三伸缩杆12的上端面均固定安装有第三支撑板11，每个第三支撑板11的上端均转动连接有第三传动辊16，每个第三伸缩杆12上均套设有第三弹簧15，每个第三弹簧15的上端均固定安装在第三支撑板11的底端面，每个第三弹簧15的下端均固定安装在固定架13的上端面，两个第二伸缩杆10对称固定安装在第一空间18的上端面，每个第二伸缩杆10的下端均固定安装有第二支撑板7，第一空间18上端面设置有清洁机构，固定架13内开设有滑腔30，滑腔30内设置有调节机构，支撑钢管32，支撑钢管32的上端贯穿第一空间18的底端面并固定安装有第一支撑板2，第一支撑板2的上端面转动连接有第一传动辊4，支撑钢管32的下端面固定安装有螺纹块33，螺纹块33滑动连接在滑腔30内，螺纹块33的中心处竖直设置有丝杆31，丝杆31螺纹连接在螺纹块33内，丝杆31的上端贯穿支撑钢管32的底端面并滑动连接在支撑钢管32内，支撑钢管32内开设有与丝杆31相匹配的滑腔，丝杆31滑动连接在滑腔内，丝杆31的下端贯滑腔30的底端面并延伸至第二空间20内，丝杆31的下端转动连接在滑腔30的底侧壁内，第二空间20的底端面内设置固定安装有伺服电机19，伺服电机19上端通过输出轴与丝杆31的下端固定连接，螺纹块33的下端对称固定连接有两个压杆34，每个压杆34的下端面均转动连接有第四伸缩杆35，第四伸缩杆35的中心设置有竖板1，竖板1的下端固定安装在第二空间20的底端面上，竖板1与第四伸缩杆35之间转动连接，第四伸缩杆35的另一端转动连接有压杆34，第一空间18的底端面对称设置有两个湿润机构，每个湿润机构均包括储水箱26，水管内设置有单向阀27，储水箱26固定安装在第一空间18的底端面，储水箱26内横向设置有密封板23，密封板23固定安装在储水箱26内，密封板23上等间距的设置有多个通孔，储水箱26内上端面等间距的固定安装有多个复位弹簧22，每个复位弹簧22的下端均固定连接有密封球28，每个密封球28均抵在通孔上，每个密封球28的直径均大于通孔的直径，储水箱26的上端面固定安装有雾化喷头29，雾化喷头29通过两个出水孔21与储水箱26内相连通，储水箱26的侧壁通过水管与水箱相连通，储水箱26内设置有密封滑塞24，密封滑塞24密封滑动连接在储水箱26内，密封滑塞24下端的中心处固定安装有活塞杆25，活塞杆25的下端贯穿储水箱26和第二空间20的上端面并转动连接在第四伸缩杆35背离压杆34的一端，第一空间18的内壁上对称固定安装有两个吸尘机17。
本发明中，首先，线条通过第三传动辊16和第二传动辊3传动，第三弹簧15和第二弹簧14对线条具有一定的缓冲作用，可以自动对线条进行缓冲，减小了线条断裂的几率，其次，当线条过紧时，启动伺服电机19，伺服电机19通过上端的输出轴带动丝杆31转动，使得螺纹块33通过支撑钢管32带动第一传动辊4向下移动，对第一传动辊4上的线条进行放松，同时螺纹块33下滑的过程中会推动压杆34向下运动，挤压第四伸缩杆35的右端，利用杠杆原理，使得第四伸缩杆35的左端向上抬起活塞杆25，使得活塞杆25的上端推动密封滑塞24在储水箱26内向上运动，将储水箱26内的水溶液通过通孔排入储水箱26的上半部分，水溶液再通过出水孔21排入雾化喷头29内，雾化喷头29将溶液雾化后喷在线条上，增强线条的韧性，进一步的减小了线条断裂的几率；当线条过松时，伺服电机19通过输出轴带动丝杆31翻转，使得螺纹块33向上运动，进而通过支撑钢管32推动第一传动辊4向上运动，使得线条张紧，同时，螺纹块33会带动压杆34向上运动，使得第四伸缩杆35的右端向上运动，使得第四伸缩杆35的左端向下运动，带动活塞杆25向下运动，此时密封球28在复位弹簧22弹力的作用下将通孔堵住，储水箱26内的压强减小，水箱内的水溶液通过水管和单项阀27排入储水箱26内，以便于对线条的湿润，第一伸缩杆8通过压板6下端的清洁海绵5对线条进行清洁，保证了线条的干净。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (7)
- 一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，包括固定架（13），其特征在于，所述固定架（13）内分别开设有第一空间（18）和第二空间（20），所述固定架（13）上设置有缓冲机构，所述第一空间（18）上端面设置有清洁机构，所述固定架（13）内开设有滑腔（30），所述滑腔（30）内设置有调节机构，所述支撑钢管（32），所述支撑钢管（32）的上端贯穿第一空间（18）的底端面并固定安装有第一支撑板（2），所述第一支撑板（2）的上端面转动连接有第一传动辊（4），所述支撑钢管（32）的下端面固定安装有螺纹块（33），所述螺纹块（33）滑动连接在滑腔（30）内，所述螺纹块（33）的中心处竖直设置有丝杆（31），所述丝杆（31）螺纹连接在螺纹块（33）内，所述丝杆（31）的上端贯穿支撑钢管（32）的底端面并滑动连接在支撑钢管（32）内，所述支撑钢管（32）内开设有与丝杆（31）相匹配的滑腔，所述丝杆（31）滑动连接在滑腔内，所述丝杆（31）的下端贯滑腔（30）的底端面并延伸至第二空间（20）内，所述丝杆（31）的下端转动连接在滑腔（30）的底侧壁内，所述第二空间（20）的底端面内设置固定安装有伺服电机（19），所述伺服电机（19）上端通过输出轴与丝杆（31）的下端固定连接，所述螺纹块（33）的下端对称固定连接有两个压杆（34），每个所述压杆（34）的下端面均转动连接有第四伸缩杆（35），所述第四伸缩杆（35）的中心设置有竖板（1），所述竖板（1）的下端固定安装在第二空间（20）的底端面上，所述竖板（1）与第四伸缩杆（35）之间转动连接，所述第四伸缩杆（35）的另一端转动连接有压杆（34），所述第一空间（18）的底端面对称设置有两个湿润机构，所述第一空间（18）的内壁上对称固定安装有两个吸尘机（17）。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，其特征在于，每个所述湿润机构均包括储水箱（26），所述储水箱（26）固定安装在第一空间（18）的底端面，所述储水箱（26）内横向设置有密封板（23），所述密封板（23）固定安装在储水箱（26）内，所述密封板（23）上等间距的设置有多个通孔，所述储水箱（26）内上端面等间距的固定安装有多个复位弹簧（22），每个所述复位弹簧（22）的下端均固定连接有密封球（28），每个所述密封球（28）均抵在通孔上，每个所述密封球（28）的直径均大于通孔的直径，所述储水箱（26）的上端面固定安装有雾化喷头（29），所述雾化喷头（29）通过两个出水孔（21）与储水箱（26）内相连通，所述储水箱（26）的侧壁通过水管与水箱相连通，所述水管内设置有单向阀（27）。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，其特征在于，所述储水箱（26）内设置有密封滑塞（24），所述密封滑塞（24）密封滑动连接在储水箱（26）内，所述密封滑塞（24）下端的中心处固定安装有活塞杆（25），所述活塞杆（25）的下端贯穿储水箱（26）和第二空间（20）的上端面并转动连接在第四伸缩杆（35）背离压杆（34）的一端。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，其特征在于，所述缓冲机构包括两个第三伸缩杆（12）和两个第二伸缩杆（10），两个所述第三伸缩杆（12）对称固定安装在固定架（13）的上端面，两个所述第二伸缩杆（10）对称固定安装在第一空间（18）的上端面，每个所述第三伸缩杆（12）的上端面均固定安装有第三支撑板（11），每个所述第三支撑板（11）的上端均转动连接有第三传动辊（16）。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，其特征在于，每个所述第三伸缩杆（12）上均套设有第三弹簧（15），每个所述第三弹簧（15）的上端均固定安装在第三支撑板（11）的底端面，每个所述第三弹簧（15）的下端均固定安装在固定架（13）的上端面，两个所述第二伸缩杆（10）对称固定安装在第一空间（18）的上端面，每个所述第二伸缩杆（10）的下端均固定安装有第二支撑板（7）。
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，其特征在于，每个所述第二支撑板（7）的下端均转动连接有第二传动辊（3），每个所述第二伸缩杆（10）上均套设有第二弹簧（14），每个所述第二弹簧（14）一端固定安装在第一空间（18）的上端面，所述第二弹簧（14）的另一端固定安装在第二支撑板（7）的侧壁上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织机的纺织线定位装置，其特征在于，所述清洁机构包括第一伸缩杆（8），所述第一伸缩杆（8）的下端固定安装有压板（6），所述压板（6）的下端面固定安装有清洁海绵（5），所述清洁海绵（5）与第一传动辊（4）的上端面相抵，所述第一伸缩杆（8）上套设有第一弹簧（9），所述第一弹簧（9）的上端固定安装在第一空间（18）的上端面，所述第一弹簧（9）的下端固定安装在压板（6）的上端面。
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| CN114769479A (zh) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-07-22 | 江苏新中洲特种合金材料有限公司 | 变形合金产品加工成型装置 |
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| CN112481914B (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2023-03-17 | 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 | 一种具有自净化功能的烫光装置 |
| CN117550421B (zh) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-03-22 | 江苏寻与纺织科技有限公司 | 一种纺织线牵引装置 |
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