WO2021169840A1 - 使用预配置资源传输的方法及相关装置 - Google Patents

使用预配置资源传输的方法及相关装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021169840A1
WO2021169840A1 PCT/CN2021/076739 CN2021076739W WO2021169840A1 WO 2021169840 A1 WO2021169840 A1 WO 2021169840A1 CN 2021076739 W CN2021076739 W CN 2021076739W WO 2021169840 A1 WO2021169840 A1 WO 2021169840A1
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Prior art keywords
transmission
transmission opportunity
resource configuration
authorized resource
terminal device
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PCT/CN2021/076739
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴作敏
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Priority to CN202180006913.2A priority Critical patent/CN114747162B/zh
Publication of WO2021169840A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021169840A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method and related devices for transmission using pre-configured resources.
  • Unlicensed spectrum is the spectrum that can be used for radio equipment communications divided by countries and regions. This spectrum is usually considered to be shared spectrum or unlicensed spectrum. Communication equipment in different communication systems can use the spectrum as long as they meet the regulatory requirements set by the country or region on the spectrum, and there is no need to apply for a proprietary spectrum authorization from the government. In order to allow various communication systems that use unlicensed spectrum for wireless communication to coexist friendly on the spectrum, some countries or regions have stipulated the legal requirements that must be met when using unlicensed spectrum.
  • the communication equipment follows the "Listen-Before-Talk (LBT)" principle, that is, the communication equipment needs to perform channel detection before sending signals on the channel of the unlicensed spectrum, and only when the channel detection results When the channel is idle, the communication device can send signals; if the channel detection result of the communication device on the channel of the unlicensed spectrum is that the channel is busy, the communication device cannot send signals.
  • LBT Listen-Before-Talk
  • the time that the communication device uses the channel of the unlicensed spectrum for signal transmission cannot exceed the maximum channel occupation time (Maximum Channel Occupancy Time, MCOT).
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method and related device for transmission using pre-configured resources, which can enable a terminal device to determine a transmission opportunity for the first transmission of an uplink transmission block from a pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission method using pre-configured resources, including:
  • the terminal device performs the initial transmission of the first transmission block at the first transmission opportunity of the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration, where the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • Opportunity, or, the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 in the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission method using pre-configured resources, including:
  • the network device configures the terminal device with a first pre-authorized resource configuration, wherein the first transmission opportunity among the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration is used for the initial transmission of the first transmission block, and the first transmission The opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity, or the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 in the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for transmission using pre-configured resources, which is applied to a terminal device.
  • the apparatus includes a processing unit and a communication unit, and the processing unit is configured to:
  • the first transmission opportunity in the at least one transmission opportunity in the authorized resource configuration performs the initial transmission of the first transmission block, where the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity, or the The first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 among the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for transmission using pre-configured resources, which is applied to a network device.
  • the apparatus includes a processing unit and a communication unit, and the processing unit is configured to: configure the network device through the communication unit The first pre-authorized resource configuration, wherein the first transmission opportunity in the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration is used for the initial transmission of the first transmission block, and the first transmission opportunity is the at least one transmission opportunity Any one of the transmission opportunities, or the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 in the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing the steps in any method in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing the steps in any method in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the first aspect or the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the For example, part or all of the steps described in any method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program, wherein the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute some or all of the steps described in any method of the first aspect or the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application .
  • the computer program may be a software installation package.
  • the terminal device performs the initial transmission of the first transmission block at the first transmission opportunity of the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration, where the first transmission opportunity is at least one transmission. Any one of the transmission opportunities among the opportunities, or the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 among at least one transmission opportunity. It can be seen that the first transmission opportunity is the transmission opportunity in the pre-authorized resource configuration used for initial transmission, which can effectively stipulate that the terminal device can determine the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of the location of a PC5 interface provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a relay in V2X provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1C is an example communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2A is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmission using pre-configured resources according to an embodiment of the present application
  • 2B is an example diagram of transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2C is another example diagram of transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2D is another example diagram of transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2E is another example diagram of transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2F is another example diagram of transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2G is another example diagram of transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2H is another example diagram of transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2I is another example diagram of transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of functional units of a device for transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the functional unit composition of another device for transmission using pre-configured resources provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • a PC5 interface is introduced between devices.
  • the current PC5 interface can be used to transmit Device to Device Discovery (D2D Discovery), Device to Device Communication (D2D Communication), and Vehicle to Everything (V2X).
  • D2D Discovery Device to Device Discovery
  • D2D Communication Device to Device Communication
  • V2X Vehicle to Everything
  • a PC5 interface is introduced between the UE and the UE.
  • Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of the location of the PC5 interface, as shown in Fig. 1A, which is used for D2D communication and V2X communication.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the relay in V2X.
  • the Road Side Unit acts as a relay to transmit uplink (Up-Link, UL) data between the vehicle and the network.
  • the relay communicates through the PC5 interface, and the relay communicates with the network through the Uu interface.
  • the UE1 and UE2 are connected through a Sidelink Shared Channel (SL).
  • SL Sidelink Shared Channel
  • D2D device to device (D2D) communication may include different service types such as voice and video.
  • the exemplary communication system 100 includes terminal equipment 110 (r-UE1, r-UE3, w-UE2, w-UE4 in the example , Referred to as w-UE or remote UE or remote UE) and network equipment 120, w-UE is connected to r-UE through D2D communication, r-UE is connected to the network equipment, that is, w-UE can be connected to the UE to act as The relay node communicates with the r-UE in D2D mode.
  • the r-UE is responsible for forwarding data packets of the w-UE to the network or from the network to the w-UE.
  • the w-UE can be wearable/eMTC, for example.
  • /NB-IoT device r-UE may be a terminal device such as a mobile phone, for example.
  • the terminal device described in this application may be any one of the terminal devices 110, and the network device may be the network device 120.
  • the example communication system 100 may be, for example, a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, and a wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • New Radio, NR New Radio
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • the communication system in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, can also be applied to a dual connectivity (DC) scenario, and can also be applied to a standalone (SA) deployment.
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • DC dual connectivity
  • SA standalone
  • the embodiment of the application does not limit the applied frequency spectrum.
  • the embodiments of this application can be applied to licensed spectrum or unlicensed spectrum.
  • the terminal equipment 110 in the embodiments of the present application may refer to user equipment, roadside devices, access terminal equipment, subscriber units, user stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminal equipment, mobile equipment, user terminal equipment, and terminals.
  • the terminal device can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, relay devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network or the public land mobile network that will evolve in the future (public land mobile network, The terminal equipment in the PLMN) is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 120 in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with terminal devices.
  • the network device may be an evolved NodeB (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a cloud wireless access network ( The wireless controller in the cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device can be a relay device, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a network device in the future 5G network or a network device in the future evolved PLMN network Network equipment, one or a group of antenna panels (including multiple antenna panels) of a base station in a 5G system, or, it can also be a network node that constitutes a gNB or transmission point, such as a baseband unit (BBU), or distributed A distributed unit (DU), etc., is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • BBU baseband unit
  • DU distributed A distributed unit
  • the gNB may include a centralized unit (CU) and a DU.
  • the gNB may also include an active antenna unit (AAU).
  • the CU implements some of the functions of the gNB, and the DU implements some of the functions of the gNB.
  • the CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, and implements radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC), packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer functions.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • the DU is responsible for processing the physical layer protocol and real-time services, and realizes the functions of the radio link control (RLC) layer, the media access control (MAC) layer, and the physical (PHY) layer.
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC media access control
  • PHY physical
  • AAU realizes some physical layer processing functions, radio frequency processing and related functions of active antennas. Since the information of the RRC layer will eventually become the information of the PHY layer, or be transformed from the information of the PHY layer, under this architecture, high-level signaling, such as RRC layer signaling, can also be considered to be sent by the DU , Or, sent by DU+AAU.
  • the network device may be a device that includes one or more of a CU node, a DU node, and an AAU node.
  • the CU can be divided into network equipment in an access network (radio access network, RAN), and the CU can also be divided into network equipment in a core network (core network, CN), which is not limited in this application.
  • the terminal device 110 or the network device 120 includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer.
  • the hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (CPU), a memory management unit (MMU), and memory (also referred to as main memory).
  • the operating system can be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes, for example, Linux operating systems, Unix operating systems, Android operating systems, iOS operating systems, or windows operating systems.
  • the application layer includes applications such as browsers, address books, word processing software, and instant messaging software.
  • the embodiments of the application do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided in the embodiments of the application, as long as the program that records the codes of the methods provided in the embodiments of the application can be provided in accordance with the embodiments of the application.
  • the execution subject of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device, or a functional module in the terminal device that can call and execute the program.
  • Unlicensed spectrum is the spectrum that can be used for radio equipment communications divided by countries and regions. This spectrum is usually considered to be shared spectrum or unlicensed spectrum. Communication equipment in different communication systems can use the spectrum as long as they meet the regulatory requirements set by the country or region on the spectrum, and there is no need to apply for a proprietary spectrum authorization from the government. In order to allow various communication systems that use unlicensed spectrum for wireless communication to coexist friendly on the spectrum, some countries or regions have stipulated the legal requirements that must be met when using unlicensed spectrum. For example, in some areas, communication equipment follows the principle of "Listen-Before-Talk (LBT)", that is, the communication equipment needs to perform channel listening before sending signals on channels of unlicensed spectrum.
  • LBT Listen-Before-Talk
  • the communication device can only perform signal transmission when the channel detection result is that the channel is idle; if the channel detection result of the communication device on the channel of the unlicensed spectrum is that the channel is busy, the communication device cannot perform signal transmission. In order to ensure fairness, in one transmission, the time that the communication device uses the channel of the unlicensed spectrum for signal transmission cannot exceed the maximum channel occupation time (Maximum Channel Occupation Time, MCOT).
  • Maximum Channel Occupation Time, MCOT Maximum Channel Occupation Time
  • pre-configured authorized uplink transmission without dynamic authorization scheduling can be performed through CG resources semi-statically configured by high-level signaling.
  • CG resources semi-statically configured by high-level signaling.
  • the actual uplink authorization can be obtained through RRC configuration (type 1) or PDCCH (type 2) scrambled by CS-RNTI.
  • the optional semi-statically configured CG resource parameters of the high-layer signaling may include repK and repK-RV, where repK represents the number of repeated transmissions, for example, the value may be 1, 2, 4, or 8.
  • repK-RV represents the Redundancy Version (RV) version pattern used for repeated transmission.
  • RV pattern can be ⁇ 0,2,3,1 ⁇ , ⁇ 0,3,0,3 ⁇ , or ⁇ 0, 0,0,0 ⁇ .
  • the uplink authorization can be obtained through RRC configuration signaling, and in the case of Type 2, the uplink authorization can be obtained through the PDCCH of the CS-RNTI scrambling code.
  • this application proposes a method for transmission using pre-configured resources. Please refer to Figure 2A. As shown in the figure, the method includes:
  • Step 2A01 The network device configures the terminal device with a first pre-authorized resource configuration, where the first transmission opportunity in the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration is used for the initial transmission of the first transmission block.
  • the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity, or the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 in the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • Step 2A02. The terminal device performs the initial transmission of the first transmission block at the first transmission opportunity in the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration, where the first transmission opportunity is one of the at least one transmission opportunity Any one transmission opportunity, or, the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 among the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the transmission opportunity may also be considered as a configuration resource.
  • RV pattern ⁇ 0303 ⁇ 8 transmission opportunities, RV pattern ⁇ 0303 ⁇ , then the first transmission opportunity is associated with RV0, the second transmission opportunity is associated with RV3, the third transmission opportunity is associated with RV0, the fourth transmission opportunity is associated with RV3, and the fifth transmission opportunity is associated with RV3.
  • the transmission opportunity is associated with RV0, the sixth transmission opportunity is associated with RV3, the seventh transmission opportunity is associated with RV0, and the eighth transmission opportunity is associated with RV3.
  • a pre-authorized resource configuration is configured with Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0 set to "off"
  • the initial transmission of a transmission block only occurs at the first transmission opportunity among the K repeated transmission opportunities, otherwise, a transmission block
  • the first pass of can happen in:
  • any of the K repeated transmission opportunities if the configured RV pattern is ⁇ 0,0,0,0 ⁇ , except for the last transmission opportunity when K is greater than or equal to 8.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is an uplink pre-authorized resource configuration
  • the method further includes: the terminal device succeeds in LBT before the first transmission opportunity.
  • the first transmission block includes CG-UCI
  • the CG-UCI includes RV information corresponding to the CG-PUSCH carrying the first transmission block.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is a pre-authorized resource configuration on the shared spectrum.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is an uplink pre-authorized resource configuration
  • the first transmission block is a transmission block carried in the pre-authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH
  • the first transmission opportunity The RV corresponding to the first CG-PUSCH transmitted on the uplink is 0.
  • the first physical channel may be CG-PUSCH, for example.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is an uplink pre-authorized resource configuration
  • the first transmission block is a transmission block carried in the CG-PUSCH
  • the first CG transmitted on the first transmission opportunity -The RV corresponding to the PUSCH is 0,
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured to repeat transmission times as K, and K is an integer greater than 1, and the RV used for K-1 retransmissions of the first transport block is all The RV selected by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can select an RV by itself according to a preset RV pattern, or randomly select an RV, which is not uniquely limited here.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured to repeat transmission times as K, and K is an integer greater than 1, the terminal device is instructed with a first RV pattern, and the first transmission block is CG- The transport block carried in the PUSCH; the first RV pattern is used for at least two repeated transmissions of the first transport block.
  • the terminal device performs the initial transmission of the first transmission block at the first transmission opportunity of the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration, where the first transmission opportunity is at least one transmission. Any one of the transmission opportunities among the opportunities, or the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 among at least one transmission opportunity. It can be seen that the first transmission opportunity is the transmission opportunity in the pre-authorized resource configuration used for initial transmission, which can effectively stipulate that the terminal device can determine the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is not configured for repeated transmission or is configured for a number of repeated transmissions.
  • the repeated transmission is configured here by a configuration parameter of the number of repeated transmissions, and the configuration parameter of the number of repeated transmissions may be, for example, repK.
  • the number of repeated transmissions refers to the number of transmissions of the first transmission block. If the number of repeated transmissions is 1, it means that the first transmission block is only transmitted once.
  • the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is not configured with the starting position configuration parameter, or the starting position configuration parameter is configured, and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is the first pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the starting position configuration parameter may be, for example, Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0.
  • the first preset value may be, for example, “off” or “on”, or other preset values such as “1” or “0”, etc., which is not uniquely limited here.
  • the terminal device has not been configured for the first pre-authorized resource configuration to repeat transmission or the number of times of configured repeated transmission is 1, the first pre-authorized resource configuration is not configured with the starting position configuration parameter, or is configured with the In the case where the starting position configuration parameter is configured and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is the first preset value, it may be determined that the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity. In this way, it can effectively stipulate that the terminal device determines the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured with the starting position configuration parameter, and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is a second preset value, and the terminal device is instructed to An RV pattern; the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 in the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the second preset value may be, for example, “off” or “on”, or other preset values such as “1” or “0”, etc., which is not uniquely limited here.
  • the first RV pattern may be indicated by an RV pattern configuration parameter, and the RV pattern configuration parameter may be, for example, repK-RV.
  • the number of repeated transmissions corresponding to the first pre-authorized resource configuration is 1, and the first pre-authorized resource configuration
  • the starting position configuration parameter is configured, and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is the first preset value "off", and the RV pattern indicated by the terminal device is ⁇ 0,3,0,3 ⁇ .
  • the terminal device is configured with the starting position configuration parameter for the first pre-authorized resource configuration, and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is the second preset value, and the terminal device is instructed to
  • the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 among the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the terminal device determines the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured to repeat transmission times as K, and K is an integer greater than 1.
  • K may be 2, 4, 8, etc., and there is no unique limitation here.
  • the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the RV used for retransmission of the first transmission block is an RV selected by the terminal device itself.
  • the terminal device may select an RV by itself, for example, according to a preset RV pattern.
  • the number of repeated transmissions corresponding to the first pre-authorized resource configuration is 4 times.
  • the terminal device fails LBT before the first transmission opportunity, and LBT succeeds before the second transmission opportunity. Therefore, the terminal device can start transmitting the uplink transmission block from the second transmission opportunity. Since there are only 3 transmission opportunities left, and the terminal device repeats the transmission 3 times, the terminal device can transmit TB1 through the second transmission opportunity, repeat TB1 through the third transmission opportunity, and repeatedly transmit TB1 through the fourth transmission opportunity. .
  • the terminal device can determine that the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity for the case where the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured with the number of repeated transmissions being K. This can effectively stipulate that the terminal device determines the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is not configured with the starting position configuration parameter, or the starting position configuration parameter is configured, and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is the first pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the first preset value may be, for example, “off” or “on”, or other preset values such as “1” or “0”, etc., which is not uniquely limited here.
  • the RV used for retransmission of the first transmission block is an RV selected by the terminal device itself.
  • the terminal device is configured for the first pre-authorized resource configuration with the number of repeated transmissions being K, the first pre-authorized resource configuration is not configured with the starting position configuration parameter, or is configured with the starting position configuration parameter, And when the value of the starting position configuration parameter is the first preset value, it can be determined that the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity. In this way, it can effectively stipulate that the terminal device determines the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured with the starting position configuration parameter, and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is a second preset value; the first transmission opportunity is all Any one of the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the RV used by the first transmission opportunity is 0, and the RV used for retransmission of the first transmission block is an RV selected by the terminal device itself.
  • the second preset value may be, for example, “off” or “on”, or other preset values such as “1” or “0”, etc., which is not uniquely limited here. It should be understood that when the first preset value is “on”, the second preset value is “off”; or, when the first preset value is “off”, the second preset value is “on”; or, When a preset value is “0”, the second preset value is “1”; or, when the first preset value is “1”, the second preset value is “0”.
  • the number of repeated transmissions corresponding to the first pre-authorized resource configuration is 4 times.
  • the terminal device fails the LBT before the first transmission opportunity, and succeeds before the second transmission opportunity. If the terminal device is not configured with Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0, or the configured Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0 is set to "off", the terminal device can start transmitting the uplink transmission block TB1 from the second transmission opportunity. Since this cycle also includes 3 available transmission opportunities, which is less than the corresponding number of repeated transmissions of 4, the terminal device transmits TB1 on the second, third, and fourth transmission opportunities.
  • the second transmission opportunity is used to transmit the initial transmission of TB1, so the corresponding RV is 0.
  • the terminal device can choose the RV value used when transmitting TB1 on the third and fourth transmission opportunities.
  • the terminal equipment can report the RV information to the network equipment through CG-UCI.
  • the terminal device is configured for the first pre-authorized resource configuration with the number of repeated transmissions being K, the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured with the starting position configuration parameter, and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is In the case of the second preset value, it can be determined that the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity. In this way, it can effectively stipulate that the terminal device determines the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured with the starting position configuration parameter, and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is a second preset value, and the terminal device is not instructed RV pattern; the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the RV used for retransmission of the first transmission block is an RV selected by the terminal device itself.
  • the number of repeated transmissions corresponding to the first pre-authorized resource configuration is 4 times.
  • the terminal device fails the LBT before the first transmission opportunity, and succeeds before the second transmission opportunity.
  • the terminal device is not configured with Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0, or the configured Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0 is set to "on", and the terminal device has not indicated the RV pattern; the terminal device can start transmitting the uplink transmission block TB1 from the second transmission opportunity. Since this cycle also includes 3 available transmission opportunities, which is less than the corresponding number of repeated transmissions of 4, the terminal device transmits TB1 on the second, third, and fourth transmission opportunities.
  • the second transmission opportunity is used to transmit the initial transmission of TB1, so the corresponding RV is 0.
  • the terminal device can choose the RV value used when transmitting TB1 on the third and fourth transmission opportunities.
  • the terminal equipment can report the RV information to the network equipment through CG-UCI.
  • the terminal device is configured for the first pre-authorized resource configuration with the number of repeated transmissions being K
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured with the starting position configuration parameter
  • the value of the starting position configuration parameter is The second preset value, when the terminal device has not indicated the RV pattern, it may be determined that the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity. In this way, it can effectively stipulate that the terminal device determines the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured with the starting position configuration parameter, and the value of the starting position configuration parameter is a second preset value, and the terminal device is instructed to An RV pattern; the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 among the K repeated transmission opportunities in the first pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • the first RV pattern is used for transmission of the first transmission block.
  • the transmission of the first transmission block includes initial transmission and retransmission of the first transmission block.
  • the number of repeated transmissions corresponding to the first pre-authorized resource configuration is 4 times.
  • the terminal device fails the LBT before the first transmission opportunity, and succeeds before the second transmission opportunity. If the terminal device is configured with Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0 set to "on" and the RV pattern indicated by the terminal device is ⁇ 0,3,0,3 ⁇ , then the terminal device cannot start transmitting the uplink transmission block TB1 from the second transmission opportunity .
  • the terminal device may perform LBT before the third transmission opportunity, and start to transmit the uplink transmission block TB1 from the third transmission opportunity after the LBT is successful.
  • this cycle also includes 2 available transmission opportunities, which is less than the corresponding number of repeated transmissions of 4, the terminal device transmits TB1 on both the third and fourth transmission opportunities.
  • the third transmission opportunity is used to transmit the initial transmission of TB1, so the corresponding RV is 0.
  • the terminal device can select the RV value used when transmitting TB1 on the fourth transmission opportunity by itself, or the terminal device can set the RV value corresponding to TB1 transmitted on the fourth transmission opportunity to 3 according to the indicated RV pattern.
  • the terminal equipment can report the RV information to the network equipment through CG-UCI.
  • the terminal device is configured for the first pre-authorized resource configuration with the number of repeated transmissions being K
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration is configured with the starting position configuration parameter
  • the value of the starting position configuration parameter is With the second preset value
  • the configuration parameter for the number of repetitions includes repK.
  • the starting position configuration parameter includes Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0.
  • the RV version pattern configuration parameter includes repK-RV.
  • the terminal device may also be configured with CG retransmission time configuration parameters, where the CG retransmission time configuration parameters include cg-RetransmissionTimer.
  • the terminal device can be configured with CG retransmission time configuration parameters. Specifically, after the terminal device transmits the first transmission block on the shared spectrum, if the terminal device does not receive the network The device feedback information for the first transmission block, such as HARQ-ACK information or uplink authorization information, etc., then the terminal device can retransmit the first transmission block after the CG retransmission time ends.
  • the first pre-authorized resource configuration includes at least one transmission opportunity in one cycle, and for the first transmission opportunity used to transmit the first transmission of the first transmission block in the first pre-authorized resource configuration
  • the determination includes at least one of the following:
  • the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV version of 0 among the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the RV version used for the M retransmissions of the first transport block (where M is less than or equal to K-1) is according to At least one certainty:
  • Behavior b the RV version pattern indicated by the terminal device, for example, the standard preset or the RV version pattern configuration parameter of the network device, for example, indicated by repK-RV.
  • the behavior of the terminal device using the first pre-authorized resource configuration to perform CG-PUSCH transmission includes at least one of the following four methods:
  • Method 1 Behavior A + Behavior a.
  • the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity (for example, the first LBT successful transmission opportunity), and the RV used for M retransmissions of the first transmission block
  • the version is the RV version selected by the terminal device.
  • Method 2 Behavior A+behavior b.
  • the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity (for example, the first LBT successful transmission opportunity), and the RV used for M retransmissions of the first transmission block
  • the version is the RV version pattern indicated by the terminal device, such as a standard preset or the RV version pattern configuration parameter of the network device, such as repK-RV.
  • Method 3 Behavior B+ Behavior a.
  • the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity associated with an RV version of 0 among the at least one transmission opportunity
  • the RV version used for the M retransmissions of the first transmission block is the RV version selected by the terminal device.
  • the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity associated with an RV version of 0 among the at least one transmission opportunity
  • the RV version used for M retransmissions of the first transmission block is the RV version pattern indicated by the terminal device
  • the standard preset or the RV version pattern configuration parameter of the network device is indicated by repK-RV.
  • the RV version pattern configured by the terminal device is ⁇ 0, 3, 0, 3 ⁇ .
  • the first transmission opportunity is associated with RV0
  • the second transmission opportunity is associated with RV3
  • the third transmission opportunity is associated with RV0
  • the fourth transmission opportunity is associated with RV3.
  • the terminal device fails the LBT before the first transmission opportunity, and the terminal device obtains the channel use right of other transmission opportunities (or LBT succeeds)
  • the terminal device uses mode 1, mode 2, mode 3, or mode 4.
  • FIG. 2I The behavior of transmitting TB1 on the second, third, and fourth transmission opportunities is shown in FIG. 2I.
  • the terminal device determines the behavior mode of the terminal device from the foregoing modes 1 to 4 according to at least one of the number of repetition configuration parameters, the starting position configuration parameter, the RV version pattern configuration parameter, and the CG retransmission time configuration parameter, and Use the first pre-authorized resource configuration to perform CG-PUSCH transmission according to the determined behavior of the terminal device.
  • Table 1 provides several examples in which a terminal device determines the behavior of the terminal device according to the CG retransmission time configuration parameter and the RV version pattern configuration parameter.
  • Table 2 gives several examples in which a terminal device determines the behavior of the terminal device according to the starting position configuration parameter and the RV version pattern configuration parameter.
  • Table 3 gives several examples of how a terminal device determines the behavior of the terminal device according to the starting position configuration parameter and the CG retransmission time configuration parameter.
  • the terminal device and the network device include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the respective functions.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the embodiment of the present application may divide the terminal device and the network device into functional units according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software program modules. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of the functional unit composition of a device that uses pre-configured resource transmission.
  • the apparatus 300 for transmitting using pre-configured resources is applied to a terminal device, and specifically includes: a processing unit 302 and a communication unit 303.
  • the processing unit 302 is used to control and manage the actions of the terminal device.
  • the processing unit 302 is used to support the terminal device to perform step 2A02 in FIG. 2A and other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the communication unit 303 is used to support communication between the terminal device and other devices.
  • the terminal device may also include a storage unit 301 for storing program codes and data of the terminal device.
  • the processing unit 302 may be a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit). Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application.
  • the processor may also be a combination for realizing computing functions, for example, including a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the communication unit 303 may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiving circuit, etc., and the storage unit 301 may be a memory.
  • the processing unit 302 is a processor
  • the communication unit 303 is a communication interface
  • the storage unit 301 is a memory
  • the terminal device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 3.
  • the processing unit 302 is used to perform any step performed by the terminal device in the above method embodiment, and when performing data transmission such as sending, it can optionally call the communication unit 303 to complete the corresponding operation .
  • the processing unit 302 can optionally call the communication unit 303 to complete the corresponding operation .
  • the processing unit 302 is configured to perform the initial transmission of the first transmission block through the first transmission opportunity in the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration by the communication unit, where the first transmission opportunity is Any one of the at least one transmission opportunity, or, the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 in the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the terminal device performs the initial transmission of the first transmission block at the first transmission opportunity of the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration, where the first transmission opportunity is at least one transmission opportunity Any one of the transmission opportunities in or the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 in at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the first transmission opportunity is the transmission opportunity in the pre-authorized resource configuration used for initial transmission, which can effectively stipulate that the terminal device can determine the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of the functional unit composition of another device that uses pre-configured resource transmission.
  • the apparatus 400 for transmitting using pre-configured resources is applied to a network device, and the network device includes a processing unit 402 and a communication unit 403.
  • the processing unit 402 is used to control and manage the actions of the network device.
  • the processing unit 402 is used to support the network device to perform step 2A01 in FIG. 2A and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the communication unit 403 is used to support communication between the network device and other devices.
  • the network device may also include a storage unit 401 for storing program codes and data of the network device.
  • the processing unit 402 may be a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit). Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application.
  • the processor may also be a combination for realizing computing functions, for example, including a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the communication unit 403 may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiving circuit, etc., and the storage unit 401 may be a memory.
  • the processing unit 402 is a processor
  • the communication unit 403 is a communication interface
  • the storage unit 401 is a memory
  • the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the network device shown in FIG. 6.
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to configure a first pre-authorized resource configuration to the network device through the communication unit, wherein the first transmission opportunity in the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration is used for the first transmission opportunity
  • the first transmission opportunity is any one of the at least one transmission opportunity, or the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 in the at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the terminal device performs the initial transmission of the first transmission block at the first transmission opportunity of the at least one transmission opportunity in the first pre-authorized resource configuration, where the first transmission opportunity is at least one transmission opportunity Any one of the transmission opportunities in or the first transmission opportunity is a transmission opportunity with an associated RV of 0 in at least one transmission opportunity.
  • the first transmission opportunity is the transmission opportunity in the pre-authorized resource configuration used for initial transmission, which can effectively stipulate that the terminal device can determine the transmission opportunity for the first transmission of the uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 500 includes a processor 510, a memory 520, a communication interface 530, and at least one A communication bus connecting the processor 510, the memory 520, and the communication interface 530.
  • the memory 520 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or Portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM), the memory 520 is used for related instructions and data.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • CD-ROM Compact disc read-only memory
  • the communication interface 530 is used to receive and send data.
  • the processor 510 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs). When the processor 510 is a CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
  • the processor 510 in the terminal device 500 is configured to read one or more program codes 521 stored in the memory 520, and perform the following operations: determine that the downlink active bandwidth part BWP in the first cell is switched from the first BWP to the second Two BWP; and calling the communication interface 530 to detect the physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the second BWP according to the first search space set SSS configured on the second BWP. .
  • each operation may also correspond to the corresponding description of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2A, and the terminal device 500 may be used to execute the method on the terminal device side of the foregoing method embodiment of the present application.
  • the first transmission opportunity is the transmission opportunity in the pre-authorized resource configuration used for initial transmission. This can effectively stipulate that the terminal device determines the first uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration. The transmission opportunity of the second transmission.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 600 includes a processor 610, a memory 620, a communication interface 630, and at least one A communication bus connecting the processor 610, the memory 620, and the communication interface 630.
  • the memory 620 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or A portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM), the memory 620 is used for related instructions and data.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • CD-ROM compact disc read-only memory
  • the communication interface 630 is used to receive and send data.
  • the processor 610 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs). When the processor 610 is a CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
  • the processor 610 in the terminal device 600 is configured to read one or more program codes 621 stored in the memory 620, and perform the following operations: call the communication interface 630 to configure the second bandwidth part BWP on the terminal device A search space set SSS, the second BWP is the BWP to which the downlink activated BWP in the first cell determined by the terminal device is switched from the first BWP, and the first SSS is used by the terminal device to detect the second 2.
  • each operation may also correspond to the corresponding description of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2A, and the network device 600 may be used to execute the method on the network device side of the foregoing method embodiment of the present application.
  • the first transmission opportunity is the transmission opportunity in the pre-authorized resource configuration used for initial transmission. This can effectively stipulate that the terminal device determines the first uplink transmission block from the pre-authorized resource configuration. The transmission opportunity of the second transmission.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, wherein the chip includes a processor, which is used to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the method described in the terminal device in the above method embodiment. Part or all of the steps.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the terminal in the above method embodiment Some or all of the steps described by the device.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the network in the above-mentioned method embodiment. Part or all of the steps described by the side device.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a computer program, and the computer program is operable to make a computer execute part or all of the steps described in the terminal device in the above method embodiment.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions.
  • Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), and erasable programmable read-only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
  • the ASIC may be located in an access network device, a target network device, or a core network device.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the access network device, the target network device, or the core network device.
  • the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a Digital Video Disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a Solid State Disk (SSD)) )Wait.

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种使用预配置资源传输的方法及相关装置，方法包括：终端设备在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。本申请实施例可以使终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。

Description

使用预配置资源传输的方法及相关装置 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种使用预配置资源传输的方法及相关装置。
背景技术
非授权频谱是国家和地区划分的可用于无线电设备通信的频谱，该频谱通常被认为是共享频谱，或免授权频谱。不同通信系统中的通信设备只要满足国家或地区在该频谱上设置的法规要求，就可以使用该频谱，不需要向政府申请专有的频谱授权。为了让使用非授权频谱进行无线通信的各个通信系统在该频谱上能够友好共存，一些国家或地区规定了使用非授权频谱必须满足的法规要求。例如，通信设备遵循“先听后说(Listen-Before-Talk，LBT)”原则，即通信设备在非授权频谱的信道上进行信号发送前，需要先进行信道侦听，只有当信道侦听结果为信道空闲时，该通信设备才能进行信号发送；如果通信设备在非授权频谱的信道上的信道侦听结果为信道忙，该通信设备不能进行信号发送。为了保证公平性，在一次传输中，通信设备使用非授权频谱的信道进行信号传输的时长不能超过最大信道占用时间(Maximum Channel Occupancy Time，MCOT)。
当终端设备被配置预授权资源配置时，如何确定预授权资源配置中一个传输块的初传发生的位置，是需要解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种使用预配置资源传输的方法及相关装置，可以使终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种使用预配置资源传输的方法，包括：
终端设备在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供一种使用预配置资源传输的方法，包括：
网络设备向终端设备配置第一预授权资源配置，其中，所述第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会用于第一传输块的初传，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供一种使用预配置资源传输的装置，应用于终端设备，所述装置包括处理单元和通信单元，所述处理单元用于：通过所述通信单元在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供一种使用预配置资源传输的装置，应用于网络设备，所述装置包括处理单元和通信单元，所述处理单元用于：通过所述通信单元向网络设备配置第一预授权资源配置，其中，所述第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会用于第一传输块的初传，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供一种终端设备，包括处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序，其中，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中的步骤的指令。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供一种网络设备，包括处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序， 其中，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第二方面任一方法中的步骤的指令。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片，包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如本申请实施例第一方面或第二方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面或第二方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面或第二方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序可以为一个软件安装包。
可以看出，本申请实施例中，终端设备在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，第一传输机会为至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，第一传输机会为至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。可见，第一传输机会为初传所使用的预授权资源配置中的传输机会，如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
附图说明
下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。
图1A是本申请实施例提供的一种PC5接口位置示意图；
图1B是本申请实施例提供的一种V2X中的relay示意图；
图1C是本申请实施例提供的一种示例通信系统；
图2A是本申请实施例提供的一种使用预配置资源传输的方法的流程示意图；
图2B是本申请实施例提供的一种使用预配置资源传输的示例图；
图2C是本申请实施例提供的另一种使用预配置资源传输的示例图；
图2D是本申请实施例提供的另一种使用预配置资源传输的示例图；
图2E是本申请实施例提供的另一种使用预配置资源传输的示例图；
图2F是本申请实施例提供的另一种使用预配置资源传输的示例图；
图2G是本申请实施例提供的另一种使用预配置资源传输的示例图；
图2H是本申请实施例提供的另一种使用预配置资源传输的示例图；
图2I是本申请实施例提供的另一种使用预配置资源传输的示例图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种使用预配置资源传输的装置的功能单元组成框图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种使用预配置资源传输的装置的功能单元组成框图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
移动通信系统未来发展中，为了更好的满足用户需求，提升设备之间信息交互的效率，在设备与设备之间引入了PC5接口。当前PC5接口已可用于传输设备到设备发现(Device to Device Discovery，D2D Discovery)、设备到设备通信(Deviceto Device Communication，D2D Communication)和车辆到万物(Vehicleto Everything，V2X)。为了提升网络传输效率，降低用户设备UE功率消耗，在UE与UE之间引入PC5接口，图1A为PC5接口位置示意图，如图1A所示，用于D2D通信和V2X通信。
同时，为了扩展网络覆盖等原因，在用户设备(User Equipment，UE)与网络(network，NW)之 间引入了中继relay。图1B为V2X中的relay示意图，如图1B所示，路边设备(Road Side Unit，RSU)作为relay，传递车辆与网络之间的上行链路(Up-Link，UL)数据，其中车辆与relay之间通过PC5接口通信，relay与network之间通过Uu口通信。UE1与UE2之间通过侧行链路(Sidelink Shared Channel，SL)连接。随着业务的多样化，PC5接口上可以同时传递多种业务，建立多个承载，比如设备到设备(Device to Device，D2D)通信中可能包含语音、视频等不同业务类型。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于如图1C所示的示例通信系统100，该示例通信系统100包括终端设备110(如图例中的r-UE1、r-UE3、w-UE2、w-UE4，简称w-UE或remote UE或远端UE)和网络设备120，w-UE通过D2D通信的方式连接r-UE，r-UE接入到网络设备，即w-UE可以连接到UE充当的中继节点，与r-UE之间以D2D的方式进行通信，r-UE负责将w-UE的数据包转发到网络或从网络转发给w-UE，w-UE例如可以是可穿戴/eMTC/NB-IoT设备，r-UE例如可以是手机等终端设备。本申请所描述的终端设备可以终端设备110中的任意一个，网络设备可以是网络设备120。
该示例通信系统100例如可以是：全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution，LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio，NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、免授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum，LTE-U)系统、免授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access tounlicensed spectrum，NR-U)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks，WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，WiFi)、下一代通信系统或其他通信系统等。
通常来说，传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限，也易于实现，然而，随着通信技术的发展，移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信，还将支持例如，设备到设备(Device to Device，D2D)通信，机器到机器(Machine to Machine，M2M)通信，机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication，MTC)，以及车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle，V2V)通信等，本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。可选地，本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)场景，也可以应用于双连接(Dual Connectivity，DC)场景，还可以应用于独立(Standalone，SA)布网场景。
本申请实施例对应用的频谱并不限定。例如，本申请实施例可以应用于授权频谱，也可以应用于免授权频谱。
本申请实施例中的终端设备110可以指用户设备、路边装置、接入终端设备、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端设备、移动设备、用户终端设备、终端设备、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、中继设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备，未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network，PLMN)中的终端设备等，本申请实施例对此并不限定。
本申请实施例中的网络设备120可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备，该网络设备可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evoled NodeB，eNB或eNodeB)，还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network，CRAN)场景下的无线控制器，或者该网络设备可以为中继设备、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备，5G系统中的基站的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板，或者，还可以为构成gNB或传输点的网络节点，如基带单元(baseband unit，BBU)，或，分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)等，本申请实施例并不限定。
在一些部署中，gNB可以包括集中式单元(centralized unit，CU)和DU。gNB还可以包括有源天线单元(active antenna unit，AAU)。CU实现gNB的部分功能，DU实现gNB的部分功能。比如，CU负责处理非实时协议和服务，实现无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)，分组数据汇聚层协议(packet  data convergence protocol，PDCP)层的功能。DU负责处理物理层协议和实时服务，实现无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)层、媒体接入控制(media access control，MAC)层和物理(physical，PHY)层的功能。AAU实现部分物理层处理功能、射频处理及有源天线的相关功能。由于RRC层的信息最终会变成PHY层的信息，或者，由PHY层的信息转变而来，因而，在这种架构下，高层信令，如RRC层信令，也可以认为是由DU发送的，或者，由DU+AAU发送的。可以理解的是，网络设备可以为包括CU节点、DU节点、AAU节点中一项或多项的设备。此外，可以将CU划分为接入网(radio access network，RAN)中的网络设备，也可以将CU划分为核心网(core network，CN)中的网络设备，本申请对此不做限定。
在本申请实施例中，终端设备110或网络设备120包括硬件层、运行在硬件层之上的操作系统层，以及运行在操作系统层上的应用层。该硬件层包括中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)、内存管理单元(memory management unit，MMU)和内存(也称为主存)等硬件。该操作系统可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(process)实现业务处理的计算机操作系统，例如，Linux操作系统、Unix操作系统、Android操作系统、iOS操作系统或windows操作系统等。该应用层包含浏览器、通讯录、文字处理软件、即时通信软件等应用。并且，本申请实施例并未对本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体的具体结构特别限定，只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例的提供的方法的代码的程序，以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行通信即可，例如，本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备，或者，是终端设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。
本申请实施例涉及到的一些概念如下：
非授权频谱是国家和地区划分的可用于无线电设备通信的频谱，该频谱通常被认为是共享频谱，或免授权频谱。不同通信系统中的通信设备只要满足国家或地区在该频谱上设置的法规要求，就可以使用该频谱，不需要向政府申请专有的频谱授权。为了让使用非授权频谱进行无线通信的各个通信系统在该频谱上能够友好共存，一些国家或地区规定了使用非授权频谱必须满足的法规要求。例如，在一些地区，通信设备遵循“先听后说(Listen-Before-Talk，LBT)”原则，即通信设备在非授权频谱的信道上进行信号发送前，需要先进行信道侦听，只有当信道侦听结果为信道空闲时，该通信设备才能进行信号发送；如果通信设备在非授权频谱的信道上的信道侦听结果为信道忙，该通信设备不能进行信号发送。为了保证公平性，在一次传输中，通信设备使用非授权频谱的信道进行信号传输的时长不能超过最大信道占用时间(Maximum Channel Occupation Time，MCOT)。
在NR系统中，没有动态授权调度的预配置授权上行传输可以通过高层信令半静态配置的CG资源来进行。具体有两种实现方案，即其实际的上行授权可以通过RRC配置(type 1)或通过CS-RNTI扰码的PDCCH(type 2)获得。
高层信令可选半静态配置的CG资源参数可以包括repK和repK-RV，其中，repK表示重复传输次数，例如取值可以为1、2、4、或8。repK-RV表示用于重复传输的冗余版本(Redundancy Version，RV)版本图案，例如RV图案可以为{0,2,3,1}、{0,3,0,3}、或{0,0,0,0}。
Type 1情况下，上行授权可以通过RRC配置信令得到，Type 2情况下，上行授权可以通过CS-RNTI扰码的PDCCH获得。
当终端设备被配置预授权资源配置时，如何确定预授权资源配置中一个传输块的初传发生的位置，是本申请要解决的问题。
针对上述问题，本申请提出一种使用预配置资源传输的方法，请参阅图2A，如图所示，该方法包括：
步骤2A01、网络设备向终端设备配置第一预授权资源配置，其中，所述第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会用于第一传输块的初传，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
步骤2A02、终端设备在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
其中，所述传输机会(transmission occasion)也可以被认为是配置资源。
可选地，高层参数例如repK-RV定义了用于重复传输的RV图案。如果预授权资源配置中没有配置该高层参数repK-RV，那么预授权上行传输的RV应设为0。否则，对于K次重复传输机会中的第n次传输机会，n＝1,2，。。。，K，其对应的RV值为被配置的RV图案中的第(mod(n-1,4)+1)个值。例如，4个传输机会，RV图案{0303}，则第一个传输机会关联RV0，第二个传输机会关联RV3，第三个传输机会关联RV0，第四个传输机会关联RV3。又例如，8个传输机会，RV图案{0303}，则第一个传输机会关联RV0，第二个传输机会关联RV3，第三个传输机会关联RV0，第四个传输机会关联RV3，第五个传输机会关联RV0，第六个传输机会关联RV3，第七个传输机会关联RV0，第八个传输机会关联RV3。
可选地，如果一个预授权资源配置被配置Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0设为“off”，那么一个传输块的初传仅发生在该K次重复传输机会中的第1次传输机会，否则，一个传输块的初传可以发生在：
·该K次重复传输机会中的第1次传输机会，如果被配置的RV图案为{0,2,3,1}
·该K次重复传输机会中任意关联RV＝0的传输机会，如果被配置的RV图案为{0,3,0,3}
该K次重复传输机会中的任意传输机会，如果被配置的RV图案为{0,0,0,0}，但在K大于等于8时的最后一次传输机会除外。
在一个可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置为上行预授权资源配置，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备在所述第一个传输机会前LBT成功。
在一个可能的示例中，所述第一传输块包括CG-UCI，所述CG-UCI包括中包括携带所述第一传输块的CG-PUSCH对应的RV信息。
在一个可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置为共享频谱上的预授权资源配置。
在一个可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置为上行预授权资源配置，所述第一传输块为预授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH中携带的传输块，所述第一传输机会上传输的第一CG-PUSCH对应的RV为0。
其中，所述第一物理信道例如可以是CG-PUSCH。
在一个可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置为上行预授权资源配置，所述第一传输块为CG-PUSCH中携带的传输块，所述第一传输机会上传输的第一CG-PUSCH对应的RV为0，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K，K为大于1的整数，所述第一传输块的K-1次重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
其中，所述终端设备可以根据预设的RV图案自行选择RV，或者随机选取RV，此处不做唯一限定。
在一个可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K，K为大于1的整数，所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案，所述第一传输块为CG-PUSCH中携带的传输块；所述第一RV图案用于所述第一传输块的至少两次重复传输。
可以看出，本申请实施例中，终端设备在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，第一传输机会为至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，第一传输机会为至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。可见，第一传输机会为初传所使用的预授权资源配置中的传输机会，如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
在一个可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置未被配置重复传输或被配置重复传输次数为1。
其中，所述重复传输此处通过重复传输次数配置参数配置，所述重复传输次数配置参数例如可以是repK。所述重复传输次数是指第一传输块的传输次数，如重复传输次数为1，表示第一传输块仅传输1次。
在该可能的示例中，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
在该可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置未被配置起始位置配置参数，或者，被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值；所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
其中，所述起始位置配置参数例如可以是Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0。所述第一预设值 例如可以是“off”或“on”，或者其他预设值如“1”或“0”等，此处不做唯一限定。
如图2B所示，假设第一预授权资源配置在一个周期中包括4个传输机会，第一预授权资源配置对应的重复传输次数为1次，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值“on”。终端设备在第一个传输机会前LBT失败，在第二个传输机会前LBT成功，因此，终端设备可以从第二个传输机会开始传输上行传输块。由于不需要重复传输，因此，终端设备可以通过第二个传输机会传输传输块TB1，可以通过第三个传输机会传输TB2，可以通过第四个传输机会传输TB3。其中，如果TB1、TB2或TB3是初传的情况下，RV为0。终端设备可以通过CG-UCI将RV＝0的信息上报给网络设备。
可见，本示例中，终端设备针对第一预授权资源配置未被配置重复传输或被配置重复传输次数为1、第一预授权资源配置未被配置起始位置配置参数，或者，被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值的情况，可以确定第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
在该可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案；所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的关联RV为0的传输机会。
其中，所述第二预设值例如可以是“off”或“on”，或者其他预设值如“1”或“0”等，此处不做唯一限定。所述第一RV图案可以通过RV图案配置参数进行指示，所述RV图案配置参数例如可以是repK-RV。
举例来说，如图2C所示，假设第一预授权资源配置在一个周期中包括4个传输机会，第一预授权资源配置对应的重复传输次数为1次，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值“off”，且终端设备被指示的RV图案为{0,3,0,3}。UE在第一个传输机会前LBT失败，在第二个传输机会前LBT成功，因此，终端设备可以从第二个传输机会开始传输上行传输块。由于不需要重复传输，因此，终端设备可以通过第三个传输机会(关联RV为0)传输传输块TB1。其中，UE可以通过CG-UCI将RV＝0的信息上报给网络设备。
可见，本示例中，终端设备针对第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案的情况，可以确定第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的关联RV为0的传输机会。如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
在一个可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K，K为大于1的整数。
其中，K的取值例如可以是2、4、8等，此处不做唯一限定。
在该可能的示例中，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
在本可能的示例中，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
可选地，所述终端设备例如可以根据预设的RV图案自行选择RV。
举例来说，如图2D所示，假设第一预授权资源配置在一个周期中包括4个传输机会，第一预授权资源配置对应的重复传输次数为4次。终端设备在第一个传输机会前LBT失败，在第二个传输机会前LBT成功，因此，终端设备可以从第二个传输机会开始传输上行传输块。由于只剩3次传输机会，终端设备重复传输3次，因此，终端设备可以通过第二个传输机会传输TB1，可以通过第三个传输机会重复传输TB1，可以通过第四个传输机会重复传输TB1。其中，第二个传输机会上传输的第一物理信道对应的RV为0，第三、第四个传输机会上传输的第一物理信道对应的RV一种方式下可由终端设备自行确定，或另一种方式下可根据预配置的RV图案例如{0,3,0,3}确定第三个传输机会上传输的物理信道对应的RV为RV3，第四个传输机会上传输的物理信道对应的RV为RV0，终端设备可以通过CG-UCI将RV＝0的信息上报给网络设备。
可见，本示例中，终端设备针对第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K的情况，可以确定第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资 源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
在该可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置未被配置起始位置配置参数，或者，被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值；所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
所述第一预设值例如可以是“off”或“on”，或者其他预设值如“1”或“0”等，此处不做唯一限定。
在本可能的示例中，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
如图2E所示，假设第一预授权资源配置在一个周期中包括4个传输机会，第一预授权资源配置对应的重复传输次数为3次，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值“on”。终端设备在第一个传输机会前LBT失败，在第二个传输机会前LBT成功，因此，终端设备可以从第二个传输机会开始传输上行传输块。由于不需要重复传输，因此，终端设备可以通过第二个传输机会传输传输块TB1，可以通过第三个传输机会传输TB2，可以通过第四个传输机会传输TB3。其中，如果TB1、TB2或TB3是初传的情况下，RV为0。终端设备可以通过CG-UCI将RV＝0的信息上报给网络设备。
可见，本示例中，终端设备针对第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K、第一预授权资源配置未被配置起始位置配置参数，或者，被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值的情况，可以确定第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
在该可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值；所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
在本可能的示例中，所述第一传输机会使用的RV为0，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
其中，所述第二预设值例如可以是“off”或“on”，或者其他预设值如“1”或“0”等，此处不做唯一限定。应理解，第一预设值为“on”时，第二预设值为“off”；或，第一预设值为“off”时，第二预设值为“on”；或，第一预设值为“0”时，第二预设值为“1”；或，第一预设值为“1”时，第二预设值为“0”。
举例来说，如图2F所示，假设第二预授权资源配置在一个周期中包括4个传输机会，第一预授权资源配置对应的重复传输次数为4次。终端设备在第一个传输机会前LBT失败，在第二个传输机会前LBT成功。终端设备未被配置Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0，或被配置的Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0设置为“off”，终端设备可以从第二个传输机会开始传输上行传输块TB1。由于该周期中还包括3个可用的传输机会，小于对应的重复传输次数4，因此终端设备在第二个、第三个和第四个传输机会上均传输TB1。其中，第二个传输机会用于传输TB1的初传，因此对应的RV为0。终端设备可以自行选择第三个和第四个传输机会上传输TB1时使用的RV值。终端设备可以通过CG-UCI将RV的信息上报给网络设备。
可见，本示例中，终端设备针对第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K、第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值的情况，可以确定第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
在该可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备未被指示RV图案；所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
在本可能的示例中，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
举例来说，如图2G所示，假设第二预授权资源配置在一个周期中包括4个传输机会，第一预授权资源配置对应的重复传输次数为4次。终端设备在第一个传输机会前LBT失败，在第二个传输机会前LBT成功。终端设备未被配置Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0，或被配置的 Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0设置为“on”，且终端设备未被指示RV图案；终端设备可以从第二个传输机会开始传输上行传输块TB1。由于该周期中还包括3个可用的传输机会，小于对应的重复传输次数4，因此终端设备在第二个、第三个和第四个传输机会上均传输TB1。其中，第二个传输机会用于传输TB1的初传，因此对应的RV为0。终端设备可以自行选择第三个和第四个传输机会上传输TB1时使用的RV值。终端设备可以通过CG-UCI将RV的信息上报给网络设备。
可见，本示例中，终端设备针对第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K、第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，所述终端设备未被指示RV图案的情况，可以确定第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
在该可能的示例中，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案；所述第一传输机会为所述第一预授权资源配置中的K个重复传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
在本可能的示例中，所述第一RV图案用于所述第一传输块的传输。
其中，所述第一传输块的传输包括第一传输块的初传和重传。
举例来说，如图2H所示，假设第二预授权资源配置在一个周期中包括4个传输机会，第一预授权资源配置对应的重复传输次数为4次。终端设备在第一个传输机会前LBT失败，在第二个传输机会前LBT成功。如果终端设备被配置的Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0设置为“on”，且终端设备被指示的RV图案为{0,3,0,3}，那么终端设备不能从第二个传输机会开始传输上行传输块TB1。终端设备可以在第三个传输机会前进行LBT，并在LBT成功后从第三个传输机会开始传输上行传输块TB1。由于该周期中还包括2个可用的传输机会，小于对应的重复传输次数4，因此终端设备在第三个和第四个传输机会上均传输TB1。其中，第三个传输机会用于传输TB1的初传，因此对应的RV为0。另外，终端设备可以自行选择第四个传输机会上传输TB1时使用的RV值，或终端设备可以根据被指示的RV图案设置第四个传输机会上传输的TB1对应的RV值为3。终端设备可以通过CG-UCI将RV的信息上报给网络设备。
可见，本示例中，终端设备针对第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K、第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案的情况，可以确定第一传输机会为所述第一预授权资源配置中的K个重复传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，重复次数配置参数包括repK。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，起始位置配置参数包括Configuredgrantconfig-StartingfromRV0。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，RV版本图案配置参数包括repK-RV。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，终端设备还可以被配置CG重传时间配置参数，其中，CG重传时间配置参数包括cg-RetransmissionTimer。应理解，对于共享频谱上的CG-PUSCH的传输，终端设备可以被配置CG重传时间配置参数，具体地，当终端设备在共享频谱上传输第一传输块后，如果终端设备没有收到网络设备针对该第一传输块的反馈信息例如HARQ-ACK信息或上行授权信息等，那么终端设备可以在CG重传时间结束后对该第一传输块进行重传。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，第一预授权资源配置在一个周期中包括至少一个传输机会，对于第一预授权资源配置中用于传输第一传输块的初传的第一传输机会的确定，包括以下至少一种：
行为A：所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
行为B：所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV版本为0的传输机会。
对于重复次数K大于1的情况下，在所述至少一个传输机会中，所述第一传输块的M次重传(其中M小于或等于K-1)所使用的RV版本根据以下方式中的至少一种确定：
行为a：终端设备自行选择RV版本。
行为b：终端设备被指示的RV版本图案例如标准预设的或网络设备的RV版本图案配置参数例如 repK-RV指示的。
可选地，在重复次数K大于1的情况下，终端设备使用第一预授权资源配置进行CG-PUSCH传输的行为包括以下四种方式中的至少一种：
方式1：行为A+行为a。例如，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会(例如可以为第一个LBT成功的传输机会)，所述第一传输块的M次重传所使用的RV版本是终端设备自行选择的RV版本。
方式2：行为A+行为b。例如，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会(例如可以为第一个LBT成功的传输机会)，所述第一传输块的M次重传所使用的RV版本是终端设备被指示的RV版本图案例如标准预设的或网络设备的RV版本图案配置参数例如repK-RV指示的。
方式3：行为B+行为a。例如，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV版本为0的传输机会，所述第一传输块的M次重传所使用的RV版本是终端设备自行选择的RV版本。
方式4：行为B+行为b。例如，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV版本为0的传输机会，所述第一传输块的M次重传所使用的RV版本是终端设备被指示的RV版本图案例如标准预设的或网络设备的RV版本图案配置参数例如repK-RV指示的。
假设非授权频谱上的第一预授权资源配置在一个周期中包括4个传输机会，终端设备被配置的RV版本图案为{0,3,0,3}。其中，第一个传输机会关联RV0，第二个传输机会关联RV3，第三个传输机会关联RV0，第四个传输机会关联RV3。若终端设备在该第一个传输机会前的LBT失败，且该终端设备获得了其他传输机会的信道使用权(或者，LBT成功)，那么终端设备使用方式1、方式2、方式3、或方式4，在该第二、第三、第四个传输机会上的传输TB1的行为如图2I所示。其中，TB1最多包括两次重传(M＝2或M＝1)。
可选地，终端设备根据重复次数配置参数、起始位置配置参数、RV版本图案配置参数和CG重传时间配置参数中的至少一种从上述方式1～4中确定终端设备的行为方式，并根据确定的终端设备的行为方式使用第一预授权资源配置进行CG-PUSCH的传输。
作为一个示例，下述表1给出了一个终端设备根据CG重传时间配置参数和RV版本图案配置参数确定终端设备的行为方式的几个示例。
表1
Figure PCTCN2021076739-appb-000001
作为另一个示例，下述表2给出了一个终端设备根据起始位置配置参数和RV版本图案配置参数确定终端设备的行为方式的几个示例。
表2
Figure PCTCN2021076739-appb-000002
作为另一个示例，下述表3给出了一个终端设备根据起始位置配置参数和CG重传时间配置参数确定终端设备的行为方式的几个示例。
表3
Figure PCTCN2021076739-appb-000003
上述主要从方法侧各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是，终端设备和网络设备为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端设备和网络设备进行功能单元的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图3示出了一种使用预配置资源传输的装置的功能单元组成框图。使用预配置资源传输的装置300应用于终端设备，具体包括：处理单元302和通信单元303。处理单元302用于对终端设备的动作进行控制管理，例如，处理单元302用于支持终端设备执行图2A中的步骤2A02和用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元303用于支持终端设备与其他设备的通信。终端设备还可以包括存储单元301，用于存储终端设备的程序代码和数据。
其中，处理单元302可以是处理器或控制器，例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，通用处理器，数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)，专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元303可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等，存储单元301可以是存储器。当处理单元302为处理器，通信单元303为通信接口，存储单元301为存储器时，本申请实施例所涉及的终端设备可以为图3所示的终端设备。
具体实现时，所述处理单元302用于执行如上述方法实施例中由终端设备执行的任一步骤，且在执行诸如发送等数据传输时，可选择的调用所述通信单元303来完成相应操作。下面进行详细说明。
所述处理单元302用于：通过所述通信单元在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
可以看出，本实施例中，终端设备在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，第一传输机会为至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，第一传输机会为至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。可见，第一传输机会为初传所使用的预授权资源配置中的传输机会，如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
可以理解的是，由于方法实施例与装置实施例为相同技术构思的不同呈现形式，因此，本申请中方法实施例部分的内容应同步适配于装置实施例部分，此处不再赘述。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图4示出了另一种使用预配置资源传输的装置的功能单元组成框图。使用预配置资源传输的装置400应用于网络设备，该网络设备包括：处理单元402和通信单元403。处理 单元402用于对网络设备的动作进行控制管理，例如，处理单元402用于支持网络设备执行图2A中的步骤2A01和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元403用于支持网络设备与其他设备的通信。网络设备还可以包括存储单元401，用于存储网络设备的程序代码和数据。
其中，处理单元402可以是处理器或控制器，例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，通用处理器，数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)，专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元403可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等，存储单元401可以是存储器。当处理单元402为处理器，通信单元403为通信接口，存储单元401为存储器时，本申请实施例所涉及的网络设备可以为图6所示的网络设备。
所述处理单元402用于：通过所述通信单元向网络设备配置第一预授权资源配置，其中，所述第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会用于第一传输块的初传，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
可以看出，本实施例中，终端设备在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，第一传输机会为至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，第一传输机会为至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。可见，第一传输机会为初传所使用的预授权资源配置中的传输机会，如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
可以理解的是，由于方法实施例与装置实施例为相同技术构思的不同呈现形式，因此，本申请中方法实施例部分的内容应同步适配于装置实施例部分，此处不再赘述。
请参阅图5，图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备500的结构示意图，如图5所示，所述终端设备500包括处理器510、存储器520、通信接口530和至少一个用于连接所述处理器510、所述存储器520、所述通信接口530的通信总线。
存储器520包括但不限于是随机存储记忆体(random access memory，RAM)、只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read only memory，EPROM)、或便携式只读存储器(compact disc read-only memory，CD-ROM)，该存储器520用于相关指令及数据。
通信接口530用于接收和发送数据。
处理器510可以是一个或多个中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，在处理器510是一个CPU的情况下，该CPU可以是单核CPU，也可以是多核CPU。
该终端设备500中的处理器510用于读取所述存储器520中存储的一个或多个程序代码521，执行以下操作：确定第一小区中的下行激活带宽部分BWP由第一BWP切换到第二BWP；；以及调用所述通信接口530根据所述第二BWP上被配置的第一搜索空间集合SSS检测所述第二BWP上的物理下行控制信道PDCCH。。
需要说明的是，各个操作的实现还可以对应参照图2A所示的方法实施例的相应描述，该终端设备500可以用于执行本申请前述方法实施例的终端设备侧的方法。
在图5所描述的终端设备500中，第一传输机会为初传所使用的预授权资源配置中的传输机会，如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
请参阅图6，图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备600的结构示意图，如图6所示，所述网络设备600包括处理器610、存储器620、通信接口630和至少一个用于连接所述处理器610、所述存储器620、所述通信接口630的通信总线。
存储器620包括但不限于是随机存储记忆体(random access memory，RAM)、只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read only memory，EPROM)、或 便携式只读存储器(compact disc read-only memory，CD-ROM)，该存储器620用于相关指令及数据。
通信接口630用于接收和发送数据。
处理器610可以是一个或多个中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，在处理器610是一个CPU的情况下，该CPU可以是单核CPU，也可以是多核CPU。
该终端设备600中的处理器610用于读取所述存储器620中存储的一个或多个程序代码621，执行以下操作：调用所述通信接口630向终端设备配置第二带宽部分BWP上的第一搜索空间集合SSS，所述第二BWP为所述终端设备确定的第一小区中的下行激活BWP由第一BWP切换到的BWP，所述第一SSS用于所述终端设备检测所述第二BWP上的物理下行控制信道PDCCH。
需要说明的是，各个操作的实现还可以对应参照图2A所示的方法实施例的相应描述，该网络设备600可以用于执行本申请前述方法实施例的网络设备侧的方法。
在图6所描述的网络设备600中，第一传输机会为初传所使用的预授权资源配置中的传输机会，如此可以有效规定终端设备从预授权资源配置中确定用于上行传输块第一次传输的传输机会。
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片，其中，该芯片包括处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如上述方法实施例中终端设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中终端设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中网络侧设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中终端设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
本申请实施例所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以以硬件的方式来实现，也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成，软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM，EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器，从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然，存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外，该ASIC可以位于接入网设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。当然，处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于接入网设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到，在上述一个或多个示例中，本申请实施例所描述的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，数字视频光盘(Digital Video Disc，DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如，固态硬盘(Solid State Disk，SSD))等。
以上所述的具体实施方式，对本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式而已，并不用于限定本申请实施例的保护范围，凡在本申请实施例的技术方案的基础之上，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包括在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。

Claims (51)

  1. 一种使用预配置资源传输的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端设备在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联冗余版本RV为0的传输机会。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置未被配置重复传输或被配置重复传输次数为1。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置未被配置起始位置配置参数，或者，被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的关联RV为0的传输机会。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K，K为大于1的整数。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置未被配置起始位置配置参数，或者，被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  13. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备未被指示RV图案；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案；
    所述第一传输机会为所述第一预授权资源配置中的K个重复传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一RV图案用于所述第一传输块的传输。
  17. 根据权利要求1-16任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置为上行预授权资源配置，所述第一传输块为预授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH中携带的传输块，所述第一传输机会上传输的第一CG-PUSCH对应的RV为0。
  18. 根据权利要求1或6-17任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置为上行预授 权资源配置，所述第一传输块为CG-PUSCH中携带的传输块，所述第一传输机会上传输的第一CG-PUSCH对应的RV为0，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K，K为大于1的整数，所述第一传输块的K-1次重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  19. 根据权利要求1或6-17任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K，K为大于1的整数，所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案，所述第一传输块为CG-PUSCH中携带的传输块；
    所述第一RV图案用于所述第一传输块的至少两次重复传输。
  20. 根据权利要求1-19任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置为上行预授权资源配置，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备在所述第一个传输机会前LBT成功。
  21. 根据权利要求1-20任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一传输块包括配置授权上行控制信息CG-UCI，所述CG-UCI包括中包括携带所述第一传输块的CG-PUSCH对应的RV信息。
  22. 根据权利要求1-21任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置为共享频谱上的预授权资源配置。
  23. 一种使用预配置资源传输的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    网络设备向终端设备配置第一预授权资源配置，其中，所述第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会用于第一传输块的初传，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
  24. 一种使用预配置资源传输的装置，其特征在于，应用于终端设备，所述装置包括处理单元和通信单元，其中，
    所述处理单元，用于通过所述通信单元在第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会进行第一传输块的初传，其中，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置未被配置重复传输或被配置重复传输次数为1。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置未被配置起始位置配置参数，或者，被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  28. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的关联RV为0的传输机会。
  29. 根据权利要求24所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K，K为大于1的整数。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置未被配置起始位置配置参数，或者，被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第一预设值；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  34. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置 参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  36. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备未被指示RV图案；
    所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一传输块的重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  38. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置所述起始位置配置参数，且所述起始位置配置参数的值为第二预设值，且所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案；
    所述第一传输机会为所述第一预授权资源配置中的K个重复传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一RV图案用于所述第一传输块的传输。
  40. 根据权利要求24-39任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置为上行预授权资源配置，所述第一传输块为预授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH中携带的传输块，所述第一传输机会上传输的第一CG-PUSCH对应的RV为0。
  41. 根据权利要求24或29-40任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置为上行预授权资源配置，所述第一传输块为CG-PUSCH中携带的传输块，所述第一传输机会上传输的第一CG-PUSCH对应的RV为0，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K，K为大于1的整数，所述第一传输块的K-1次重传所使用的RV为所述终端设备自行选择的RV。
  42. 根据权利要求24或29-40任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置被配置重复传输次数为K，K为大于1的整数，所述终端设备被指示第一RV图案，所述第一传输块为CG-PUSCH中携带的传输块；
    所述第一RV图案用于所述第一传输块的至少两次重复传输。
  43. 根据权利要求24-42任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置为上行预授权资源配置，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备在所述第一个传输机会前LBT成功。
  44. 根据权利要求24-43任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一传输块包括配置授权上行控制信息CG-UCI，所述CG-UCI包括中包括携带所述第一传输块的CG-PUSCH对应的RV信息。
  45. 根据权利要求24-44任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一预授权资源配置为共享频谱上的预授权资源配置。
  46. 一种使用预配置资源传输的装置，其特征在于，应用于网络设备，所述装置包括处理单元和通信单元，其中，
    所述处理单元，用于通过所述通信单元向网络设备配置第一预授权资源配置，其中，所述第一预授权资源配置中的至少一个传输机会中的第一传输机会用于第一传输块的初传，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中的任意一个传输机会，或者，所述第一传输机会为所述至少一个传输机会中关联RV为0的传输机会。
  47. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器、通信接口，以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求1-22任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。
  48. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器、通信接口，以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求23所述的方法中的步骤的指令。
  49. 一种芯片，其特征在于，包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1-22或23中任一项所述的方法。
  50. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-22或23中任一项所述的方法。
  51. 一种计算机程序，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-22或23中任一项所述的方法。
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