WO2021169543A1 - 一种主体、雾化器、电子雾化装置以及控制方法 - Google Patents

一种主体、雾化器、电子雾化装置以及控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021169543A1
WO2021169543A1 PCT/CN2020/139054 CN2020139054W WO2021169543A1 WO 2021169543 A1 WO2021169543 A1 WO 2021169543A1 CN 2020139054 W CN2020139054 W CN 2020139054W WO 2021169543 A1 WO2021169543 A1 WO 2021169543A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
main body
cavity
lens
identification
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/139054
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
明志南
谭华
沈丕发
叶校威
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202010115993.2A external-priority patent/CN111280487A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202011140353.3A external-priority patent/CN113367391A/zh
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021169543A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021169543A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, in particular to a main body, an atomizer, an electronic atomization device and a control method.
  • the atomizer is generally detachably connected to the main body of the electronic atomization device, and the atomizer is a replaceable accessory. When the e-liquid in the atomizer is exhausted or the atomizer is damaged, the atomizer can be replaced.
  • the control parameters of the paired atomizer are generally stored in the main body of the electronic atomization device, so as to achieve the best working effect of the atomizer.
  • the use of fake and inferior atomizers may bring safety hazards.
  • some electronic atomization products use the built-in identification chip of the atomizer to realize the function of identifying the atomizer, which results in high identification cost of the atomizer and limited application prospects.
  • the main technical problem solved by this application is to provide a main body, an atomizer, an electronic atomization device, and a control method to solve the problem of high identification cost of the atomizer.
  • a technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a main body, which is characterized in that the main body is used in conjunction with an atomizer provided with a logo pattern, and the main body is provided with a light sensor and A control circuit, the light sensor is used to identify the identification pattern to obtain identification information when the main body and the atomizer are connected; the control circuit is electrically connected to the light sensor, and is used to The identification information controls the operation of the atomizer.
  • another technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an atomizer, which is used in conjunction with the main body described in any one of the above; wherein, the atomizer is provided with There is a logo graphic, and the logo graphic is used when the atomizer cooperates with the main body and is recognized by the light sensor of the main body to obtain the identification information, so that the control circuit of the main body can check the identification information according to the identification information. Nebulizer control.
  • an electronic atomization device comprising any one of the above-mentioned main body and any one of the above-mentioned mist
  • the main body is provided with a light sensor and a control circuit
  • the atomizer is provided with a logo pattern
  • the light sensor is used to detect the logo when the main body and the atomizer are connected
  • the graphics are recognized to obtain identification information
  • the control circuit is electrically connected to the light sensor, and is used for operating and controlling the atomizer according to the identification information.
  • another technical solution adopted by this application is to provide a control method based on an electronic atomization device, the control method is applied to the above-mentioned electronic atomization device, and the method includes: using light The sensor recognizes the identification graphics to obtain identification information; the control circuit is used to control the atomizer according to the identification information.
  • the beneficial effects of the main body, atomizer, electronic atomization device and control method of the present application by setting the logo pattern on the surface of the atomizer, by setting the light sensor and control circuit on the main body, and marking the atomizer by the light sensor
  • the graphics are recognized to obtain identification information; and the atomizer is controlled by the control circuit according to the identification information.
  • directly setting the logo pattern on the atomizer can effectively reduce the material and process costs, so that the atomizer can be identified at low cost.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer when it is placed vertically;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the atomizer is placed horizontally
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram when the logo graphic is set on the bottom surface of the atomizer
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the atomizer control system of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the atomizer control system of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart 1 of the control method of the electronic atomization device of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart 2 of the control method of the electronic atomization device of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart 3 of the control method of the electronic atomization device of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the main body provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of the main body shown in FIG. 12 from another angle;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the main body shown in FIG. 13;
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the cross-section of the main body shown in FIG. 15; FIG.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic atomization device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 17;
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the cross-section of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 18;
  • FIG. 20 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial area A in FIG. 18;
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic flowchart of the control method based on the electronic atomization device provided by the present application.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the split structure of Figure 1
  • the electronic atomization device includes a detachable connection Main body 1 and atomizer 2.
  • the main body 1 is used to cooperate with the atomizer 2 provided with the logo graphic 21.
  • the main body 1 is provided with a light sensor 3 and a control circuit 8, and the atomizer 2 is provided with a logo pattern 21.
  • the light sensor 3 is used to identify the logo pattern 21 when the body 1 and the atomizer 2 are connected or matched to obtain
  • the identification information may specifically be the identification of the identification pattern 21 when the main body 1 and the atomizer 2 are electrically connected or mechanically connected to obtain the identification information; an elongated cavity 11 is formed in the main body 1, and the atomizer 2 and the main body 1.
  • the light sensor 3 and the marking pattern 21 are located at both ends of the cavity 11 respectively.
  • the cavity 11 is used for the light sensor 3 to identify the marking pattern 21 to form a light path 100.
  • the arrangement of the cavity 11 can prevent the light from spreading.
  • the control circuit 8 is electrically connected to the light sensor 3, and is used to operate and control the atomizer 2 according to the recognition result of the light sensor 3, specifically according to the information sent by the light sensor 3.
  • the identification information is used to control the operation of the atomizer 2.
  • the main body 1 is used to carry the control circuit 8 and is connected to the atomizer 2.
  • the atomizer 2 is provided with an atomizing element and a substrate to be atomized, such as e-liquid, for atomizing the substrate to be atomized.
  • the atomizer 2 is provided with a logo graphic 21.
  • the logo graphic 21 can be a label of the atomizer 2, or it can be a pattern, text, symbol, barcode or two-dimensional code, etc., provided on the surface of the atomizer 2.
  • the logo graphic 21 The setting method can be inkjet, laser engraving or printing.
  • the above-mentioned labels, patterns, text, symbols, barcodes or two-dimensional codes, etc. contain the relevant product information and identification information of the atomizer 2, such as the production date, model, specification, use mode, category and other information of the atomizer 2.
  • the light sensor 3 is used to identify the identification pattern 21, so as to distinguish different types and models of atomizers 2 and avoid the problem of mismatch between the atomizer 2 and the main body 1.
  • a cavity 11 is formed in the main body 1, and the optical sensor 3 and the logo pattern 21 are respectively located at the two ends of the cavity 11 to form an optical path 100.
  • the internal space of the main body 1 is used to ensure the focal length of the optical sensor 3, and no zoom control is required, thereby reducing recognition. Algorithm complexity and sensor mechanism complexity.
  • the optical sensor 3 of the present application recognizes the identification pattern 21 of the atomizer 2, it transmits the recognized information to the control circuit 8.
  • the control circuit 8 compares the identification information with the preset information, and if the two match, the atomization is started If it does not match, the atomizer 2 will not be activated, and only the atomizer 2 corresponding to the main body 1 can operate, so that different atomizers 2 can be distinguished and identified.
  • the main body 1 is provided with an adjacent battery installation cavity 12 and an atomizer installation cavity 13; the atomizer installation cavity 13 is used to accommodate the atomizer 2, and when the atomizer 2 is installed in the atomizer
  • the logo pattern 21 faces the opening direction of the cavity 11; the light sensor 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the cavity 11 opposite to the opening, and is used to emit light to the logo pattern 21 and receive the light reflected by the logo pattern 21 , Thereby identifying the logo 21.
  • the logo pattern 21 is set on the side or bottom surface of the atomizer 2, that is, the logo pattern 21 can be set on the outer surface of the side portion or the outer surface of the bottom of the atomizer 2, when the atomizer 2 is fixed in the atomizer installation cavity 13 At this time, the position of the identification pattern 21 corresponds to the cavity 11 so that the optical sensor 3 in the cavity 11 can recognize the identification pattern 21.
  • the marking pattern 21 and the light sensor 3 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the cavity 11, and a certain distance is formed between the marking pattern 21 and the light sensor 3.
  • the cavity 11 forms an optical path 100 through which the light emitted by the light sensor 3 diffuses, which ensures the focal length of the light sensor 3, does not require zoom control, and realizes the identification of the atomizer 2 through a simple structure.
  • the battery installation cavity 12 is provided with a battery 4 and a battery holder 5, and the cavity 11 is enclosed and formed by the inner wall of the battery holder 5.
  • the battery installation cavity 12 is used for accommodating the battery 4, and the battery 4 provides power for the electronic atomization device.
  • the battery holder 5 is used to support the battery 4 to prevent the battery 4 from shaking.
  • the battery holder 5 also forms a cavity 11 for installing and placing the optical sensor 3, forming an optical path 100 inside the main body 1.
  • the atomizer installation cavity 13 is provided with a coupling portion 6 for coupling and fixing the atomizer 2; the coupling portion 6 is provided with a window facing the cavity 11, and the logo pattern 21 is directly facing through the window The open end of the cavity 11.
  • the setting position of the window on the connecting portion 6 corresponds to the position of the logo pattern 21 on the atomizer 2.
  • the cavity 11 in this embodiment is a space separated from the battery installation cavity 12 or the atomizer installation cavity 13, and is set according to different requirements and the shape of the electronic atomization device.
  • the length direction of the atomizer 2 is the same as the length direction of the main body 1.
  • the bottom surface corresponds to the position of the optical sensor 3 provided in the lower part of the main body 1.
  • the cavity 11 is set in the atomizer installation cavity 13, as shown in FIG. It corresponds to the light sensor 3 on the side of the main body 1.
  • the position of the logo 21 is diversified, and it can be arranged on the side or bottom of the atomizer 2, so that the external shape of the electronic atomization device can be diversified, and the arrangement of the atomizer 2 in the main body 1 is more flexible.
  • the main body 1 is also provided with an infrared recognition lens 7 which covers the opening of the cavity 11, and the identification pattern 21 and the light sensor 3 are respectively located on both sides of the infrared recognition lens 7.
  • the infrared recognition lens 7 is used to allow the light emitted by the light sensor 3 on one side to pass through and project it onto the logo pattern 21 on the other side.
  • the infrared recognition lens 7 can be arranged in the atomizer installation cavity 13 or the battery installation cavity 12 to cover the opening of the cavity 11, and the coupling part 6 is attached to the upper part of the infrared recognition lens 7.
  • the light emitted by the light sensor 3 forms the lens field of view channel.
  • the light is emitted from the light sensor 3 and diffuses to the infrared recognition lens 7, using the inherent internal space of the main body 1 to ensure Focal length, no need for zoom control.
  • the optical sensor 3 in this embodiment includes an infrared recognition lens 31 and a transmitting lamp 32.
  • the light projected by the transmitting lamp 32 passes through the infrared recognition lens 7 toward the marking pattern 21, and the infrared recognition lens 31 receives the reflected light from the surface of the marking pattern 21.
  • the transmitting lamp 32 is located on the side of the infrared recognition lens 31 and is used to project light to the marking pattern 21.
  • the infrared recognition lens 31 is used to receive the reflected light of the marking pattern 21, recognize and interpret the information in the marking pattern 21, and notify the control circuit 8 to read Take identification information.
  • the electronic atomization device in this embodiment also includes a memory, and the memory stores preset information and stores operating information of the atomizer 2.
  • the preset information includes attribute parameters and control parameters.
  • the attribute parameters include at least one of atomizer 2’s specification model, production serial number, atomizer 2’s heating element specification model, and life information.
  • the control parameter can be an atomizer. 2 working parameters or working mode information, such as the working voltage, current, temperature control curve of the atomizer 2, etc.
  • the control parameters can include the working parameter information of one type of atomizer 2, or it may include the information of multiple atomizers 2. Working parameter information.
  • the atomizer 2 When the identification information matches the attribute parameters of the memory, the atomizer 2 is started to run to avoid the main body 1 and the atomizer 2. Does not correspond.
  • the control circuit 8 controls the atomizer 2 to operate according to the control parameters in the memory, that is, to operate according to the set working parameters or working mode, so that the atomizer 2 reaches the optimal working state.
  • the attribute parameters in this embodiment also include the puffing time and/or the number of puffs, and the memory records the accumulated working time or the number of puffs of the atomizer 2 for life management.
  • the control circuit 8 controls the atomizer 2 to stop working, and at the same time reminds the user to replace the atomizer 2.
  • the memory records the usage data of different atomizers 2 respectively, and performs life management on the different atomizers 2 respectively, so as to effectively manage the usage of the atomizers 2 and optimize the user experience.
  • the identification graphic 21 in this embodiment is a barcode or a two-dimensional code, and the information in the identification graphic 21 includes identification information and model information.
  • the setting method of the identification information can be inkjet, laser engraving or printing.
  • the identification information includes the production date, model, specification, use method, category and other information of the atomizer.
  • the atomizer control device is provided with a light sensor 3 and a control circuit 8.
  • the light sensor 3 is used to control the atomizer when the atomizer control device and the atomizer 2 are electrically connected.
  • the identification pattern 21 on 2 is identified to obtain identification information; a long strip cavity 11 is formed in the atomizer control device.
  • the light sensor 3 and the identification pattern 21 are respectively Located at the two ends of the cavity 11, the cavity 11 is used for forming the optical path 100 when the light sensor 3 recognizes the marking pattern 21; Perform operational control.
  • the atomizer control device of the present application is provided with a light sensor 3 to recognize the identification pattern 21 of the atomizer 2, so that the atomizer 2 can be activated only when it matches the atomizer control device, and a cavity 11 is provided inside,
  • the field of view channel for the light of the light sensor 3 is formed, and the inherent internal space of the atomizer control device is used to ensure the focal length, and the zoom control is not required, which simplifies the identification structure of the logo pattern 21.
  • the application also provides an atomizer control system, which is applied to an electronic atomization device.
  • FIG. 7 it is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the atomizer control system.
  • the atomizer control system includes a light sensor 10, an atomizer installation identification unit 30, and a light sensor 10 and an atomizer installation identification unit. 30 is connected to the control unit 20, wherein the light sensor 10 is used to receive and interpret the identification image on the atomizer 2 to obtain identification information; the control unit 20 is used to, when the atomizer 2 is electrically connected to the main body 1, The light sensor 10 is activated to receive and interpret the identification image on the atomizer 2 and read the identification information of the light sensor, and generate corresponding control instructions according to the identification information to control the operation of the atomizer 2.
  • the atomizer installation identification unit 30 is used to identify whether the atomizer 2 has been installed and connected to the main body. Specifically, the identification method is to identify whether the main body 1 and the atomizer 2 are electrically connected. If an electrical connection is formed with the atomizer 2, it is recognized that the atomizer 2 is present, and if the electrical connection between the main body 1 and the atomizer 2 is not formed, it is recognized that the atomizer 2 does not exist.
  • control unit 20 is also used to match the read identification information with preset conditions to determine whether the electronic atomization device meets the working conditions.
  • the preset working conditions of the control unit 20 include at least a working mode that matches the identification information of the atomizer 2, the identification information matches the model or parameters of the main body 1, and the identification information matches the identity information of the main body 1.
  • the main body 1 of the electronic atomization device is used to install an atomizer 2, and the atomizer 2 is provided with an atomizing element and a substrate to be atomized, such as e-liquid, and the substrate to be atomized is atomized.
  • the light sensor 10 collects the identification pattern of the atomizer 2 to obtain identification information.
  • the identification pattern can be the label of the atomizer 2, or it can be set on the atomizer. 2 Surface patterns, text, symbols, bar codes or two-dimensional codes, etc.
  • the logo graphics can be set in inkjet, laser engraving or printing.
  • the logo graphics include the relevant product information and identification information of the atomizer 2, such as atomization.
  • the atomizer control system of this embodiment sets a logo on the surface of the atomizer 2.
  • the light sensor identification logo is activated to obtain the identification information, and the atomizer is distinguished by pattern recognition.
  • Category after identifying the type of the atomizer, the operation of the atomizer is controlled.
  • the present embodiment realizes the recognition of the atomizer at a lower cost through pattern recognition.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the atomizer control system.
  • the atomizer control system includes a control unit 20 and an optical sensor 10 connected to the control unit 20, an atomizer installation identification unit 30 and a storage unit 40.
  • the light sensor 10 is used to identify the logo pattern on the atomizer 2 to obtain the logo information.
  • the working mode of the light sensor 10 is to identify the logo pattern and interpret the identification information through the signal instruction of the control unit 20, and then notify the control unit 20 Read the post-interpretation information.
  • the control unit 20 is used to control the optical sensor 10 to collect the identification information of the atomizer 2 when the atomizer 2 is electrically connected to the main body, and generate corresponding control instructions according to the identification information to control the operation of the atomizer 2.
  • the atomizer installation identification unit 30 is connected to the control unit 20 for identifying whether the atomizer 2 exists.
  • the specific identification method is to identify whether the main body 1 and the atomizer 2 are electrically connected.
  • the atomizer installation identification unit 30 includes a resistance identification circuit for identifying whether the atomizer 2 and the main body 1 are electrically connected.
  • the resistance recognition circuit recognizes that the atomizer 2 is electrically connected to the main body 1, the information is fed back to the control unit 20.
  • the atomizer 2 is equipped with a heating element resistance. When the atomizer 2 is installed on the main body 1, the heating element resistance is connected to the resistance identification circuit. At this time, it can be recognized that the atomizer 2 and the main body 1 have formed an electrical connection.
  • the control unit 20 activates the light sensor 10 to collect the identification information of the atomizer 2.
  • the storage unit 40 is used to store the attribute parameters of the atomizer 2.
  • the attribute parameters at least include at least one of specification model, production serial number, heating element specification model, and life information; when the identification information matches the attribute parameter, control
  • the unit 20 outputs a control signal to start the electronic atomization device.
  • the electronic atomization device does not start, so as to ensure the correspondence between the main body 1 and the atomizer 2, only when the atomizer 2 and the main body 1 It can be used only when it is matched, which makes the use of the atomizer 2 more reasonable, avoids potential safety hazards, and achieves the effect of anti-counterfeiting at the same time.
  • the storage unit 40 further stores control parameters corresponding to the attribute parameters
  • the control unit 20 is further configured to use the control parameters matching the identification information to control the operation of the atomizer 2.
  • the control parameter can be the working parameter or working mode information of the atomizer 2, for example, the working voltage, current, temperature, etc. of the atomizer 2, and the control parameter can include one kind of working parameter information of the atomizer 2, or multiple
  • the working parameter information of the atomizer 2 controls the different atomizers 2 to work under the preset working parameters to achieve the optimal use effect.
  • the present application also provides an atomizer 2, which can be used in conjunction with the main body 1 in any of the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the atomizer 2 is provided with an identification pattern 21.
  • the identification pattern 21 is used when the atomizer 2 cooperates with the main body 1, and is recognized by the optical sensor 3 of the main body 1 to obtain the identification information, so that the control circuit 8 of the main body 1 compares the identification information according to the identification information. Nebulizer 2 control.
  • the identification graphic 21 may be specifically arranged on the side of the atomizer 2.
  • the logo 21 can also be arranged on the bottom surface of the atomizer 2.
  • the identification graphic 21 may specifically be a pattern, text, barcode, two-dimensional code, or dot matrix code.
  • the present application also provides an electronic atomization device, which includes the main body 1 in any of the above embodiments and the atomizer 2 in any of the embodiments.
  • the main body 1 is provided with a light sensor 3 and a control circuit 8, and the atomizer 2 is provided with a logo pattern 21.
  • the light sensor 3 is used to identify the logo pattern 21 when the body 1 and the atomizer 2 are connected to obtain the logo.
  • the control circuit 8 is electrically connected to the light sensor 3, and is used to control the operation of the atomizer 2 according to the identification information.
  • the present application also provides a control method based on an electronic atomization device.
  • the control method of the electronic atomization device in the foregoing embodiment includes:
  • the light sensor 3 is used to identify the identification pattern 21 of the atomizer 2 to obtain identification information.
  • control circuit 8 is used to control the atomizer according to the identification information.
  • the present application also provides a control method of an electronic atomization device, which is applied to an electronic atomization device.
  • the electronic atomization device includes a detachable main body and an atomizer, and the surface of the atomizer is provided with a logo. Please refer to Figures 9 to 11.
  • Figures 9 to 11 are flowcharts of the control method of the electronic atomization device.
  • the control method includes:
  • Step 1 The main control unit judges whether the atomizer is installed and connected.
  • Step 11 The way to determine whether the atomizer is installed and connected is to identify whether the main body and the atomizer are electrically connected, and the main control unit can identify whether the atomizer is installed and connected to the main body through the heating element resistance identification circuit . If the main body and the atomizer form an electrical connection, it is judged that it has been installed; otherwise, it is judged that it is not installed. Step 2: If the atomizer has been installed and connected, the main control unit activates the light sensor to identify the logo on the atomizer, and obtain the atomizer identification information.
  • Step 21 The steps of activating the light sensor to recognize the logo on the atomizer specifically include:
  • Step 22 Obtaining the identification information of the atomizer is specifically that the control unit acquires the identification information of the atomizer from the light sensor. After the light sensor receives the instruction from the main control unit, it receives and interprets the identification code information, and informs the main control unit to read the interpretation information.
  • Step 3 The main control unit matches the acquired identification information of the atomizer with the preset conditions, and judges whether it meets the working conditions of the electronic atomization device;
  • the electronic atomization device If the working conditions of the electronic atomization device are met, the electronic atomization device is unlocked to work normally; otherwise, the electronic atomization device is locked so that it cannot work normally.
  • Step 31 The normal operation of the atomizer is specifically to start the corresponding working mode according to the obtained atomizer identification information.
  • Step 4 The main control unit generates corresponding control instructions according to the identification information to control the operation of the atomizer.
  • Step 41 The main control unit generates a corresponding control instruction, specifically, if it meets the working conditions of the electronic atomization device, it generates a corresponding control instruction according to the obtained atomizer identification information, activates the corresponding working mode, and unlocks the electronic atomization device Work normally in the corresponding working mode.
  • Step 42 The work of controlling the atomizer is specifically that when the identification information matches the stored attribute parameter, obtaining the control parameter that matches the attribute parameter;
  • the above steps will be described in detail below.
  • the specific judging method is to determine whether the main body and the atomizer are electrically connected. Specifically, if the main body 1 and the atomizer 2 are electrically connected, then the atomizer 2 is recognized as installed and connected. If the main body 1 and the atomizer are recognized If no electrical connection is formed between the atomizers 2, it is recognized that the atomizer 2 is not installed and connected. Whether the main body 1 and the atomizer 2 form an electrical connection depends on whether the atomizer 2 is installed in the preset position on the main body 1.
  • the atomizer 2 is installed in the preset position on the main body 1, the main body 1 and the atomizer are identified The atomizer 2 is electrically connected, and the atomizer 2 is controlled to start. If the atomizer 2 is not installed at the preset position on the main body 1, it is recognized that the electric connection between the main body 1 and the atomizer 2 is not formed. Start the atomizer 2.
  • the identification method is to detect the resistance of the heating element in the atomizer 2 by setting a resistance identification circuit. When the resistance of the heating element is connected with the resistance identification circuit, it is identified that the atomizer 2 has been installed in a preset position on the main body 1.
  • the main control unit activates the light sensor to identify the logo on the atomizer 2, and obtains the additional identification information on the logo.
  • the collection method can be light sensor recognition, atomizer 2
  • the logo can be a label, a pattern on the surface of the atomizer 2, text, symbol, barcode or two-dimensional code, etc., and the logo can be set in inkjet, laser engraving or printing.
  • the identification information contains the relevant product information and identification information of the atomizer 2, such as the production date, model, specification, use mode, category and other information of the atomizer 2.
  • the identification information of the atomizer 2 is collected, the identification information is read, and the acquired identification information of the atomizer 2 is matched with the preset conditions to determine whether it meets the working conditions of the electronic atomization device, that is, whether the electronic atomization device is equipped with fog If the working conditions of the atomizer 2 are available, the electronic atomization device is unlocked to work normally; otherwise, the atomizer 2 is not activated. According to the identification information, a control command corresponding to the identification information is generated, and the corresponding working mode is activated. For example, different types of atomizers 2 are adopted in different operation modes, and the atomizers 2 are controlled accordingly, so as to effectively identify different types of atomizers. Atomizer 2, distinguishes atomizers 2 of different models and specifications, and adopts different operating modes for different atomizers 2.
  • the method of identifying the mark on the atomizer 2 is: emitting light to the mark on the atomizer; receiving the reflected light of the mark to form a light signal; interpreting the mark on the atomizer according to the light signal Identification information. Specifically, after the light sensor receives the instruction of the main control unit to start, it receives the reflected light of the mark, interprets the identification identification information, and informs the main control unit to read the interpretation information, and the main control unit obtains the atomizer identification information from the optical sensor. .
  • the main control unit After the main control unit obtains the identification information of the atomizer, it matches the preset operating conditions to determine whether the working conditions of the electronic atomization device are available. Specifically, the corresponding operating mode is activated according to the acquired identification information of the atomizer.
  • the main control unit stores the working mode of the atomizer corresponding and adapting to the main body. When the atomizer matches the main body, the corresponding working mode is activated to make the atomizer run according to the preset mode.
  • the control unit to control the atomizer to perform work is to generate a control instruction based on the obtained atomizer identification information.
  • generating a corresponding control instruction based on the identification information to control the operation of the atomizer 2 includes: when the identification information and storage When the attribute parameters match, obtain the control parameters that match the attribute parameters; use the attribute parameters and control parameters to control the operation of the atomizer 2.
  • the attribute parameters include at least one of specification model, production serial number, heating element specification model, and life information, and the control parameters include working parameters such as operating voltage, current, and temperature of the atomizer 2.
  • the control method of the present application determines whether to activate the atomizer 2 by identifying whether the identification information matches the attribute parameters, and then activates the atomizer 2 when the identification information matches the preset attribute parameters. When the attribute parameters do not match, the atomizer 2 will not be activated, and the identification of the atomizer 2 will be realized. After the atomizer 2 is started, the atomizer 2 is controlled by the control parameters, so that the atomizer 2 runs in the preset working mode or working parameters, and achieves the optimal use effect.
  • the control method in this embodiment further includes storing the usage data of the atomizer 2 after starting the atomizer 2 to work, and terminating the operation of the atomizer 2 when the usage data of the atomizer 2 does not match the attribute parameters.
  • the use data of the atomizer 2 includes the puffing time and/or the number of puffs.
  • the attribute parameters include the life information of the atomizer 2. When the use data of the atomizer 2 exceeds the life information, an instruction is issued to stop the atomizer 2 works, and prompts the user to replace the atomizer 2. Of course, if there are multiple atomizers 2 used on one main body 1, the usage data of the multiple atomizers 2 are recorded respectively, and the life of the multiple atomizers 2 is managed.
  • the main body Using the main body, atomizer, electronic atomizing device and control method of the present application, by setting a mark on the surface of the atomizer, distinguishing the atomizer category by pattern recognition, the recognition cost is low; the main body is provided with a light sensor and a cavity Structure, the cavity structure forms the light path, the identification information is recognized by the light sensor, and the atomizer is recognized by the internal structure of the main body.
  • the present application also provides a main body 1 including a light sensor 3 and a control circuit 8 electrically connected to each other.
  • the main body 1 can be used in conjunction with an atomizer 2 with a logo 21 on the side.
  • the main body 1 can be detachably assembled with the atomizer 2, and the side of the atomizer 2 is provided with a logo pattern.
  • the optical sensor 3 is used to recognize the identification pattern 21 on the side of the atomizer 2 when the main body 1 and the atomizer 2 are matched to obtain identification information.
  • the identification graphic 21 may be a label of the atomizer 2, or may be a pattern, text, symbol, barcode, two-dimensional code or dot matrix code, etc., provided on the surface of the atomizer 2.
  • the setting of the identification graphic 21 The method can be inkjet, laser engraving or printing.
  • the above-mentioned labels, patterns, text, symbols, bar codes, two-dimensional codes or dot matrix codes, etc. contain the relevant product information and identification information of the atomizer 2, such as the production date, model, specifications, and use methods of the atomizer 2. Categories and other information.
  • the light sensor 3 is used to recognize the identification pattern 21, so as to obtain the model information of the atomizer 2 and so on.
  • the control circuit 8 can be used to receive the identification information from the light sensor 3 and control the atomizer 2 based on the identification information.
  • the identification information may specifically include model information and specification information
  • the control circuit 8 may control the atomizer 2 according to the model information and specification information in the identification information.
  • the model information can be compared with the preset information. If the comparison fails, the main body 1 will not start the atomizer. For example, the atomizer 2 may not be powered on the circuit or mechanically. Therefore, the atomizer 2 and the main body 1 cannot be buckled and matched with each other. If the comparison is successful, the atomizer 2 can be further controlled based on the specification information. Specifically, since the heating curve of different atomizers 2 may be different, the main body 1 can atomize according to the corresponding specification information.
  • the device 2 provides corresponding power supply, etc., which are not limited here.
  • the main body 1 further includes an atomizer installation cavity 13.
  • the side of the atomizer installation cavity 13 is provided with an identification window 131.
  • the atomizer installation cavity 13 can be specifically used for Install the atomizer 2.
  • the logo pattern 21 of the atomizer 2 can be exposed in the logo window 131. Revealing here means that the logo graphic 21 can be seen when viewed from the side of the logo window 131 away from the logo graphic 21 toward the logo window 131.
  • the atomizer installation cavity 13 is a cavity with an opening, and the bottom surface of the atomizer installation cavity 13 away from the opening direction is provided with a fixing member 132, and the atomizer 2 may also be provided with a matching fitting with the fixing member 132
  • the fixing member 132 may be a magnet. Since the housing of the atomizer 2 is made of metal or the bottom surface is made of metal, the whole body or the bottom surface can be used as a matching piece, which is magnetically matched with the fixing piece 132 to fix the atomizer 2.
  • the logo pattern 21 of the atomizer 2 can correspond to the logo window 131 of the atomizer installation cavity 13, so that it can be revealed from the logo window 131 .
  • the atomizer 2 and the atomizer installation cavity 13 can be provided with corresponding foolproof parts to ensure that the atomizer 2 can only enter the atomizer installation cavity 13 according to the preset posture, thereby ensuring the atomizer
  • the identification pattern 21 of 2 may correspond to the identification window 131 of the atomizer installation cavity 13.
  • the light sensor 3 may be used to emit light to the marking pattern 21 through the marking window 131 and to receive the light reflected by the marking pattern 21 to identify the marking pattern 21.
  • the optical sensor 3 includes an infrared recognition lens 31 and a emitting lamp, the emitting lamp is used to transmit light toward the marking pattern 21, and the infrared recognition lens 31 receives the reflected light on the surface of the marking pattern 21.
  • the light sensor 3 may further include a light-transmitting sheet 33, and the light-transmitting sheet 33 may be disposed between the infrared recognition lens 31 and the identification window 131.
  • the light transmitted by the emitting lamp can pass through the light-transmitting sheet 33 toward the logo pattern 21.
  • the infrared recognition lens 31 receives the reflected light from the surface of the marking pattern 21.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 may be a thin sheet made of glass or plastic and capable of transmitting light.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 can be attached to the marking window 131 for setting, and the projection of the marking window 131 on the plane where the light-transmitting sheet 33 is located is smaller than that of the light-transmitting sheet 33, so that the light-transmitting sheet 33 can be used for marking.
  • the window 131 is blocked, and the light-transmitting sheet 33 can also be directly stuck in the identification window 131 to block the identification window 131.
  • unnecessary wavelengths can be filtered to reduce light interference.
  • the wavelength required by the infrared recognition lens 31 can be within the range of 850 ⁇ 100nm, such as 750nm, 850nm or 950nm, etc.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 filters out unnecessary wavelengths to improve the accuracy of identification and reduce the difficulty of identification. On the other hand, it can prevent the atomizer 2 from entering the infrared recognition lens 31 through the identification window 131 during the assembly process, and the gray color generated by the atomizer 2 can be prevented from being unrecognized, and during the process of generating smoke from the atomizer 2
  • the infrared recognition lens 31 cannot be recognized such as condensation.
  • the main body 1 further includes a PCB board accommodating cavity 110 and a PCB board 111 accommodated in the PCB board accommodating cavity 110.
  • the PCB board accommodating cavity 110 may be specifically arranged at one end of the atomizer mounting cavity 13 away from the opening direction.
  • control circuit 8 can be specifically arranged on the PCB board 111.
  • the main body 1 further includes a main body cavity 120, and the main body cavity 120 is specifically located on the side of the atomizer installation cavity 13 close to the light sensor 3 and on the side of the PCB board accommodating cavity 110.
  • the atomizer installation cavity 13 and the PCB board accommodating cavity 110 are sequentially arranged, and the atomizer installation cavity 13 and the PCB board accommodating cavity 110 are arranged along the atomization
  • the main body cavity 120 is provided on one side of the length direction of the device installation cavity 13. Due to the length of the main body cavity 120, a part is located on one side of the atomizer installation cavity 13, and a part is located on one side of the PCB board containing cavity 110.
  • the main body cavity 120 includes a light sensor mounting cavity 121 and a battery cell accommodating cavity 122.
  • the light sensor mounting cavity 121 is located on one side of the atomizer mounting cavity 13 and corresponds to the identification window 131.
  • the light sensor 3 It is arranged in the light sensor installation cavity 121.
  • the cell accommodating cavity 122 is located at one side of the PCB board accommodating cavity 110.
  • a part of the cell accommodating cavity 122 may also be located at one side of the atomizer installation cavity 13.
  • the cell accommodating cavity 122 can be used to detachably assemble a battery.
  • the volume and shape of the photosensor mounting cavity 121, the cell accommodating cavity 122, the atomizer mounting cavity 13, and the PCB board accommodating cavity 110 can be effectively combined, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the volume of the entire main body 1, and further , Because the battery cell accommodating cavity 122 directly contacts the optical sensor mounting cavity 121, the PCB board accommodating cavity 110, and the atomizer mounting cavity 13, so that the battery in the battery accommodating cavity 122 is in contact with the sensor in the sensor mounting cavity 121 13.
  • the PCB board 111 in the PCB board accommodating cavity 110 and the atomizer 2 in the atomizer mounting cavity 13 can both be directly connected, which greatly improves the convenience of wiring.
  • the main body 1 further includes a display screen 151 located on the side of the light sensor mounting cavity 121 away from the battery cell accommodating cavity 122 and a touch screen 152 located on the side of the main body cavity 120 away from the PCB board accommodating cavity 110.
  • the main body 1 further includes a housing, and the display screen 151 and the touch screen 152 are both arranged on the outer wall of the housing for displaying information and receiving information.
  • the display screen 151 can specifically display information of the atomizer 2 and so on.
  • the touch screen 152 can be used to receive information about the control of the entire main body 1 or the control of the atomizer 2, and so on.
  • the display screen 151 is arranged on the side of the light sensor mounting cavity 121 away from the battery cell accommodating cavity 122, and the touch screen 152 is arranged on the side of the main body cavity 120 away from the PCB board accommodating cavity 110, that is, the plane where the display screen 151 is located is the same as that of the touch screen.
  • the plane where the 152 is located is vertical, which conforms to the direction of the user's grasp of the hand and the direction of the eyes when using the main body 1, thereby improving the user's operating experience when using the main body 1, and making it easier to operate the main body 1.
  • the present application also provides an atomizer 2 which can be used in conjunction with the main body 1 in any of the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the side of the atomizer 2 is provided with an identification pattern 21.
  • the identification pattern 21 is used to be recognized by the light sensor 3 of the main body 1, and the light sensor 3 obtains identification information, and then The control circuit 8 of the main body 1 controls the atomizer 2 according to the identification information.
  • the identification graphic 21 may specifically be a pattern, text, symbol, bar code, two-dimensional code, or dot matrix code.
  • the dot matrix code is specifically a pattern that can be used to display Chinese characters in a dot matrix manner.
  • the present application also provides an electronic atomization device 200, which includes the main body 1 in any of the foregoing embodiments and the atomizer 2 in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the main body 1 includes a light sensor 3 and a control circuit 8.
  • the light sensor 3 is used to identify the identification pattern 21 on the side of the atomizer 2 to obtain identification information; the control circuit 8 is electrically connected to the light sensor 3 for identifying information
  • the atomizer 2 is controlled.
  • the present application also provides a control method based on an electronic atomization device.
  • the control method of the electronic atomization device 200 in the foregoing embodiment includes:
  • the light sensor 3 is used to identify the identification pattern 21 of the atomizer 2 to obtain identification information.
  • control circuit 8 is used to control the atomizer according to the identification information.
  • the present application provides a main body 1 for use with an atomizer 2 provided with a logo pattern 21.
  • the main body 1 includes an optical sensor 3 and a control circuit 8 electrically connected to each other.
  • the optical sensor 3 is used to recognize the identification pattern 21 on the side of the atomizer 2 when the main body 1 and the atomizer 2 are matched to obtain identification information.
  • the control circuit 8 is used to control the atomizer 2 according to the identification information.
  • the light sensor 3 further includes a lens 34 and a light-transmitting sheet 33.
  • the lens 34 can be used to collect the image of the identification graphic 21.
  • the lens 34 includes a collection direction.
  • the identification graphic 21 is located in the collection direction of the lens 34, the lens 34 can collect the image of the identification graphic 21.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 is also arranged in the collecting direction of the lens 34.
  • the lens 34 may be the infrared recognition lens 31 in the foregoing embodiment, or may be another lens based on other collection principles, which is not limited here.
  • the identification pattern 21 of the atomizer 2 is located on the side of the light-transmitting sheet 33 away from the lens 34 and in the collecting direction. That is, when the main body 1 is matched with the atomizer 2, the light-transmitting sheet 33 is located between the lens 34 and the logo pattern 21.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 may be a thin sheet made of glass or plastic and capable of transmitting light.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 may specifically be a glass sheet, and in another embodiment, the light-transmitting sheet 33 may specifically be a light filter.
  • the wavelength can be effectively filtered, so that the lens 34 can collect the desired wavelength.
  • the wavelength required by the lens 34 can be in the range of 850 ⁇ 100nm, such as 750nm, 850nm, or 950nm, etc., and unnecessary wavelengths can be filtered out by the light-transmitting sheet 33 to improve the collection. Accuracy, and reduce the difficulty of collection.
  • the main body 1 also includes a plurality of cavity walls 14, which can be enclosed to form an atomizer installation cavity 13, which can be specifically used for installation Atomizer 2.
  • the cavity wall 14 is provided with an identification window 131 located in the collecting direction of the lens 34, and when the atomizer 2 is fixed in the atomizer installation cavity 13, the identification pattern 21 of the atomizer 2 can be
  • the identification window 131 of the atomizer installation cavity 13 corresponds to, that is, it can be exposed from the identification window 131. Revealing here means that the logo graphic 21 can be seen when viewed from the side of the logo window 131 away from the logo graphic 21 toward the logo window 131.
  • the logo pattern 21 can be arranged on the side or bottom surface of the atomizer 2, correspondingly, the logo window 131 can be arranged on the side or bottom surface of the atomizer installation cavity 13, so as to correspond to the logo pattern 21, here All are not limited.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 may be attached to the outer surface of the cavity wall 14 provided with the identification window 131 close to the lens 34 or attached to the cavity wall 14 provided with the identification window 131 away from the lens 34 On the inner surface of one side or set in the marking window 131 to block the marking window 131.
  • the identification window 131 is provided on the cavity wall 14.
  • the side close to the lens 34 is the outer wall or outer surface, and the side far away from the lens 34 is the outer wall or surface. It is the inner wall or outer surface.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 can be attached to the outer wall or outer surface, or attached to the inner wall or inner surface, or directly arranged in the logo window 131, so that the logo window 131 can be blocked, that is, Prevent dust and the like from adhering to the surface of the lens 34 from the marking window 131.
  • the protective effect of the lens 34 can be improved, that is, the dust generated by the atomizer installation cavity 13 when the atomizer 2 is installed can be completely covered by the light-transmitting sheet. 33 is isolated in the atomizer installation cavity 13 and will not float on the lens 34, which can further prevent the reflow of smoke when the atomizer 2 is working, causing condensation on the surface of the lens 34 to affect the effect of collection or recognition.
  • the projection of the marking window 131 on the plane of the surface of the light-transmitting sheet 33 is located in the surface of the light-transmitting sheet 33. That is, the light-transmitting sheet 33 is greater than or equal to the area of the marking window 131, that is, the marking window 131 can be completely covered or blocked.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 is fixed on the outer wall or outer surface of the cavity wall 14 on the side close to the lens 34 or fixed on the inner wall or inner surface of the cavity wall 14 on the side far from the lens 34 through an adhesive layer/adhesive. On the surface or fixed in the marking window 131.
  • the cavity wall 14 provided with the identification window 131 is on the outer wall or outer surface of the side close to the lens 34 or the cavity wall 14 provided with the identification window 131 is on the inner wall or inner surface of the side far from the lens 34
  • a accommodating groove is provided for accommodating the light-transmitting sheet 33.
  • the groove depth of the accommodating groove can be matched with the thickness of the light-transmitting sheet 33, so that the light-transmitting sheet 33 is completely accommodated in the accommodating groove.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 When the light-transmitting sheet 33 is arranged on the inner surface of the cavity wall 14, that is, the light-transmitting sheet 33 is arranged on the surface close to the atomizer installation cavity 13, since the inner surface may collide when the atomizer 2 is installed, then The light-transmitting sheet 33 may be damaged. Therefore, the light-transmitting sheet 33 can be fixed and protected by setting the accommodating groove to accommodate the light-transmitting sheet 33.
  • the main body 1 further includes a lens housing 140, and the lens housing 140 includes a lens mounting cavity 146.
  • the lens housing 140 includes a lens window 141 corresponding to the identification window 131.
  • the lens window 141 is also located in the collection direction of the lens 34.
  • the light-transmitting sheet 33 is attached to the outer wall or surface of the lens housing 140 with the lens window 141 close to the logo window 131 or attached to the lens housing 140 with the lens window 141 away from the logo window.
  • the inner wall or inner surface of one side of 131 or is arranged in the lens window 141 to block the lens window 141.
  • the lens window 141 and the identification window 131 are both located in the collection direction of the lens 34, so whether the lens window 141 is blocked by the light-transmitting sheet 33 or the identification window 131 is blocked, the dust prevention can be achieved.
  • the effect of condensation is not limited to condensation.
  • the lens housing 140 specifically includes a bracket 142 and a lens holder body 143 clamped in the bracket 142, wherein the lens 34 is fixed in the lens holder body 143.
  • the bracket 142 may be integrated or assembled by a plurality of sub-brackets, the bracket 142 may be enclosed to form a bracket cavity, and the lens holder body 143 is located in the bracket cavity. Further, the lens holder body 143 further includes a lens The cavity is used to mount the lens 34.
  • the outer surface of the lens 34 and the inner surface of the lens mount body 143 are adapted to each other, so that the lens 34 can be well fixed in the lens mount body 143 without shaking relative to the lens mount body 143.
  • the side wall of the lens holder body 143 is provided with a limiting groove 144 which communicates with the lens cavity, and the lens 34 is provided with a limiting portion 35 that cooperates with the limiting groove 144, and the limiting portion 35 is clamped in the limiting groove 144 to The movement of the lens 34 relative to the lens holder body 143 along the collection direction is limited.
  • the lens 34 generally has a relatively stable focal length, and the distance between the lens 34 and the logo 21 has been set according to the focal length in advance, if the lens 34 moves along the collection direction, it may affect the recognition or The effect of the collection. Therefore, by providing the matching of the limiting portion 35 with the limiting groove 144, it can be ensured that the lens 34 can maintain a stable distance from the logo pattern 21.
  • the main body 1 further includes a buffer (not shown), and the buffer is disposed between the lens 34 and the lens mount 143.
  • the buffer may be foam.
  • both the lens 34 and the lens mount 143 are rigid, they are likely to collide with each other when the main body 1 shakes and damage the lens 34.
  • the lens 34 can be protected, and on the other hand, the lens 34 can be prevented from shaking relative to the lens holder 143 in a direction perpendicular to the collection direction, thereby ensuring the collection or recognition effect.
  • the overall structure of the lens housing 140 in the above embodiment is simple and can well stabilize the lens 34, which can effectively reduce material costs and facilitate assembly.
  • the present application also provides an electronic atomization device 200.
  • the electronic atomization device 200 includes an atomizer 2 and the main body 1 described in any of the above embodiments.
  • the main body 1 includes: a light sensor 3 and a control circuit 8.
  • the main body 1 recognizes the identification pattern 21 of the atomizer 2 to obtain identification information; Control;
  • the light sensor 3 includes a lens 34 and a light-transmitting sheet 33 located in the collection direction of the lens.
  • the identification pattern 21 of the atomizer 2 is located on the side of the light-transmitting sheet 33 away from the lens and in the collection direction.

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Abstract

一种主体（1）、雾化器（2）、电子雾化装置以及控制方法，主体（1）用于与设置有标识图形（21）的雾化器（2）配合使用，主体（1）内设有光传感器（3，10）和控制电路（8），光传感器（3，10）用于在主体（1）和雾化器（2）连接时对标识图形（21）进行识别以得到标识信息；控制电路（8）与光传感器（3，10）电连接，用于根据标识信息对雾化器（2）进行操作控制。可以低成本对雾化器（2）进行识别。

Description

一种主体、雾化器、电子雾化装置以及控制方法 技术领域
本申请涉及电子雾化技术领域，特别是涉及一种主体、雾化器、电子雾化装置以及控制方法。
背景技术
雾化器一般与电子雾化装置的主体可拆卸连接，雾化器为可更换配件。在雾化器中的烟油耗尽，或者雾化器损坏时，可以对雾化器进行更换。
但是，由于一般的电子雾化装置主体与雾化器是配对的，电子雾化装置主体中一般存储有与之配对的雾化器的控制参数，使达到雾化器的工作效果达到最佳。另一方面，使用假冒伪劣的雾化器可能会带来安全隐患。现有技术中，部分电子雾化产品采用雾化器内置标识芯片的方式实现识别雾化器的功能，造成雾化器识别成本高，应用前景受限。
发明内容
本申请主要解决的技术问题是:提供一种主体、雾化器、电子雾化装置以及控制方法，解决雾化器识别成本高的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种主体，其特征在于，所述主体用于与设置有标识图形的雾化器配合使用，所述主体内设有光传感器和控制电路，所述光传感器用于在所述主体和所述雾化器连接时对所述标识图形进行识别以得到标识信息；所述控制电路与所述光传感器电连接，用于根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行操作控制。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请采用的另一个技术方案是：提供一种雾化器，所述雾化器用于与上述中任一项所述的主体配合使用；其中，所述雾化器设置有标识图形，所述标识图形用于所述雾化器与所述主体配合时，被所述主体的光传感器识别得到标识信息，进而使得所述主体的控制电路根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器控制。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请采用的另一个技术方案是：提供一种电子雾化装置，所述电子雾化装置包括上述中任一项所述的主体以及上述中任一项所述的雾化器；其中，所述主体内设有光传感器和控制电路，所述雾化器上设置有标识图形，所述光传感器用于在所述主体和所述雾化器连接时对所述标识图形进行识别以得到标识信息；所述控制电路与所述光传感器电连接，用于根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行操作控制。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请采用的另一个技术方案是：提供一种基于电子雾化装置的控制方法，所述控制方法应用于上述所述的电子雾化装置，所述方法包括：利用光传感器对标识图形进行识别以获得标识信息；利用控制电路根据所述标识信息对雾化器进行控制。
本申请的主体、雾化器、电子雾化装置以及控制方法的有益效果：通过在雾化器表面设置标识图形，通过在主体设置光传感器和控制电路，且通过光传感器对雾化器的标识图形进行识别以得到标识信息；并通过控制电路根据标识信息对雾化器进行控制。相对芯片等方式而言，直接在雾化器上设置标识图形，可以有效的减少材料和工艺成本，从而可以实现低成本对雾化器进行识别。
附图说明
为更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请电子雾化装置一实施例的结构示意图；
图2是图1的剖视视图；
图3是图1的拆分结构示意图；
图4是雾化器竖向放置时的结构示意图；
图5是雾化器横向放置时的结构示意图；
图6是标识图形设于雾化器底面时的示意图；
图7是本申请雾化器控制系统第一实施例的示意图；
图8是本申请雾化器控制系统第二实施例的示意图；
图9是本申请电子雾化装置的控制方法的流程图1；
图10是本申请电子雾化装置的控制方法的流程图2；
图11是本申请电子雾化装置的控制方法的流程图3；
图12是本申请提供的主体的一实施方式的结构示意图；
图13是图12所示主体另一角度的结构示意图；
图14是本申请提供的雾化器的一实施方式的结构示意图；
图15是图13所示主体的剖面结构示意图；
图16是图15所示主体的剖面另一角度的结构示意图；
图17是本申请提供的电子雾化装置一实施方式的结构示意图；
图18是图17所示电子雾化装置的剖面结构示意图；
图19是图18所示电子雾化装置的剖面另一角度的结构示意图；
图20是图18局部区域A的放大示意图；
图21是本申请提供的基于电子雾化装置的控制方法的流程示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
实施例一：
请参阅图1至图3，图1是本申请电子雾化装置的示意图，图2为图1的剖视视图，图3为图1的拆分结构示意图，电子雾化装置包括可拆卸连接的主体1和雾化器2。
其中，主体1用于与设置有标识图形21的雾化器2进行配合使用。
该主体1内设有光传感器3和控制电路8，雾化器2上设有标识图形21，光传感器3用于在主体1和雾化器2连接或者配合时对标识图形21进行识别以得到标识信息，具体可以是主体1与雾化器2进行电连接时或者机械连接时对标识图形21进行识别从而得到标识信息；主体1内形成长条形腔体11，在雾化器2与主体1电连接时，光传感器3和标识图形21分别位于腔体11的两端，腔体11用于供光传感器3识别标识图形21时形成光路100，腔体11的设置可以避免光的散开，使光传感器3能更好识别标识图形21；控制电路8与光传感器3电连接，用于根据光传感器3的识别结果对雾化器2进行操作控制，具体是根据光传感器3所发送的标识信息来对雾化器2进行操作控制。主体1用于承载控制电路8，与雾化器2连接，雾化器2内设有雾化元件和待雾化基质例如烟油，用于对待雾化基质进行雾化处理。雾化器2上设有标识图形21，标识图形21可以为雾化器2的标签，也可以为设于雾化器2表面的图案、文字、符号、条形码或二维码等，标识图形21的设置方式可以为喷绘、镭雕或印刷。上述标签、图案、文字、符号、条形码或二维码等包含了雾化器2的相关产品信息及身份识别信息，如雾化器2的生产日期、型号、规格、使用方式、类别等信息。光传感器3用于对标识图形21进行识别，从而区分不同种类、型号的雾化器2，避免雾化器2与主体1之间不匹配的问题。主体1内形成有腔体11，光传感器3和标识图形21分别位于腔体11的两端，形成光路100，利用主体1的内部空间保证光传感器3的焦距，不需要变焦控制，从而降低识别算法复杂度及传感器机构复杂度。
本申请的光传感器3对雾化器2的标识图形21进行识别后，将识别的信息传递至控制电路8，控制电路8将识别信息与预设信息进行对比，若两者匹配则启动雾化器2，若不匹配则不启动雾化器2，只有与主体1对应的雾化器2才能运行，从而将不同的雾化器2进行区分和识别。
本实施例中的主体1内设有相邻的电池安装腔12和雾化器安装腔13；雾化器安装腔13用于容纳雾化器2内，且当雾化器2安装于雾化器安装腔13内时，标识图形21朝向腔体11的开口方向；光传感器3设于腔体11中与开口相对的底面，用于发射光线至标识图形21，并接收标识图形21反射的光线，从而识别标识图形21。标识图形21设于雾化器2侧面或底面，即标识图形21可以设置于雾化器2的侧部的外表面或底部的外表面，当雾化器2固定于雾化器安装腔13内时，标识图形21的位置与腔体11对应，以便腔体11内的光传感器3可以识别到标识图形21。同时标识图形21和光传感器3分别设于腔体11的两端部，标识图形21和光传感器3之间形成一定距离。腔体11内形成光传感器3发射的光线扩散的光路100，保证光传感器3的焦距，不需要变焦控制，通过简单结构实现雾化器2的识别。
本实施例中的电池安装腔12内设有电池4和电池支架5，腔体11由电池支架5的内壁围合形成。电池安装腔12用于容纳电池4，电池4为电子雾化装置供电。电池支架5用于支撑电池4，避免电池4晃动，同时电池支架5还形成腔体11，用于安装放置光传感器3，在主体1内部形成光路100。
本实施例中的雾化器安装腔13内设有联接部6，用于联接和固定雾化器2；联接部6朝向腔体11的一侧开设有窗口，标识图形21透过窗口正对腔体11的开口端。窗口在联接部6上的设置位置与标识图形21在雾化器2上的位置相对应，雾化器2固定于联接部6上时，标识图形21与窗口均正对腔体11的开口端，保证光传感器3可以识别到标识图形21。
本实施例中的腔体11为从电池安装腔12或雾化器安装腔13内分隔形成的空间，根据不同的需求和电子雾化装置的形状进行设置。当腔体11设于电池安装腔12内时，如图4所示，雾化器2的长度方向与主体1的长度方向相同，如图6所示，标识图形21设于雾化器2的底面，与设于主体1下部的光传感器3的位置对应。当腔体11设于雾化器安装腔13内时，如图5所示，雾化器2的长度方向与主体1的长度方向垂直，标识图形21设于雾化器2的侧面，与设于主体1一侧的光传感器3对应。标识图形21的位置设置多样化，设于雾化器2的侧面或底面均可，从而也使电子雾化装置的外部形状可以多样化，雾化器2在主体1内的设置方式更加灵活。
本实施例中的主体1内还设有红外识别镜片7，红外识别镜片7覆盖于腔体11的开口上，且标识图形21和光传感器3分别位于红外识别镜片7的两侧。红外识别镜片7用于允许位于一侧的光传感器3发出的光线透过，投射至另一侧的标识图形21上。红外识别镜片7可以设置于雾化器安装腔13或电池安装腔12内，覆盖于腔体11的开口处，联接部6贴合于红外识别镜片7的上部。在红外识别镜片7与腔体11形成的封闭空间内，光传感器3发出的光线形成镜头视场通道，光线从光传感器3发出，扩散到红外识别镜片7上，利用主体1固有的内部空间保证焦距，不需要变焦控制。
本实施例中的光传感器3包括红外识别镜头31和发射灯32，发射灯32投射的光线透过红外识别镜片7朝向标识图形21，红外识别镜头31接收标识图形21表面的反射光。发射灯32位于红外识别镜头31的侧面，用于向标识图形21投射灯光，红外识别镜头31用于接收标识图形21的反射光，识别、解读标识图形21内的信息，并通知控制电路8读取识别信息。
本实施例中的电子雾化装置还包括存储器，存储器储存有预设信息，并对雾化器2的运行信息进行存储。预设信息包括属性参数和控制参数，属性参数至少包括雾化器2的规格型号、生产流水号、雾化器2的发热体规格型号及寿命信息中至少一种，控制参数可以为雾化器2的工作参数或工作模式信息，例如雾化器2的工作电压、电流、温度控制曲线等，控制参数可以包含一种雾化器2的工作参数信息，也可以包含多种雾化器2的工作参数信息。当雾化器2安装于主体1上时，光传感器3识别标识图形21的信息，当识别信息与存储器的属性参数匹配时，则启动雾化器2运行，避免主体1与雾化器2的不对应。当雾化器2运行时，控制电路8控制雾化器2依据存储器内的控制参数运行，即按照已设定的工作参数或工作模式运行，使雾化器2达到最佳工作状态。
本实施例中属性参数还包括抽吸时间和/或抽吸次数，存储器记录雾化器2累计的工作时间或者抽吸次数，进行寿命管理。当雾化器2累计的工作时间或者抽吸次数超过属性参数中的寿命数据时，控制电路8控制雾化器2停止工作，同时提醒用户更换雾化器2。当交替使用多个雾化器2时，存储器分别记录不同雾化器2的使用数据，分别对不同的雾化器2进行寿命管理， 从而有效管理雾化器2的使用情况，优化用户体验。
本实施例中的标识图形21为条形码或二维码，标识图形21内的信息包括身份识别信息和型号信息。标识信息的设置方式可以为喷绘、镭雕或印刷，标识信息包含了雾化器的生产日期、型号、规格、使用方式、类别等信息。
本申请还提供一种雾化器控制装置，雾化器控制装置设有光传感器3和控制电路8，光传感器3用于在雾化器控制装置和雾化器2电连接时对雾化器2上的标识图形21进行识别以得到标识信息；雾化器控制装置内形成长条形腔体11，在雾化器2与雾化器控制装置电连接时，光传感器3和标识图形21分别位于腔体11的两端，腔体11用于供光传感器3识别标识图形21时形成光路100；控制电路8与光传感器3电连接，用于根据光传感器3的识别结果对雾化器2进行操作控制。本申请的雾化器控制装置设置光传感器3对雾化器2的标识图形21进行识别，以使雾化器2与雾化器控制装置相匹配时才能启动，同时在内部设置腔体11，形成光传感器3光线的视场通道，利用雾化器控制装置固有的内部空间保证焦距，不需要变焦控制，简化了标识图形21的识别结构。
本申请还提供一种雾化器控制系统，应用于电子雾化装置。如图7所示，为雾化器控制系统第一实施例的示意图，其中，雾化器控制系统包括光传感器10、雾化器安装识别单元30以及与光传感器10和雾化器安装识别单元30连接的控制单元20，其中，光传感器10用于接收、解读所述雾化器2上的标识影像，以得到标识信息；控制单元20用于在雾化器2与主体1电连接时，启动所述光传感器10接收、解读所述雾化器2上的标识影像，并读取光传感器的标识信息，根据标识信息生成相应的控制指令，以控制雾化器2的工作。雾化器安装识别单元30用于识别雾化器2是否已安装连接到所述主体，具体的，识别方式为识别所述主体1和所述雾化器2是否形成电连接，若识别主体1和雾化器2形成电连接，则识别雾化器2存在，若识别主体1和雾化器2之间未形成电连接，则识别雾化器2不存在。
本实施例中控制单元20还用于将读取的标识信息与预设条件匹配，确定电子雾化装置是否符合工作条件。控制单元20的预设工作条件至少包括设置有与雾化器2的标识信息相匹配的工作模式、标识信息与主体1的型号或参数相匹配、标识信息与主体1的身份信息相匹配其中的一种，如果获取的标识信息与预设工作条件匹配，则确定具备使用雾化器2的工作条件，电子雾化装置可以正常启动使用。否则，判定不具备雾化器2的使用条件，电子雾化装置无法正常使用。
在本实施例中，电子雾化装置的主体1用于安装雾化器2，雾化器2内设有雾化元件和待雾化基质例如烟油，对待雾化基质进行雾化处理。雾化器2安装于主体1上时，光传感器10采集雾化器2的标识图形，以得到标识信息，具体的，标识图形可以为雾化器2的标签，也可以为设于雾化器2表面的图案、文字、符号、条形码或二维码等，标识图形的设置方式可以为喷绘、镭雕或印刷，标识图形包含了雾化器2的相关产品信息及身份识别信息，如雾化器2的生产日期、型号、规格、使用方式、类别等信息。
区别于现有技术，本实施例的雾化器控制系统在雾化器2表面设置标识，当识别出雾化器存在时，启动光传感器识别标识得到标识信息，通过图形识别方式区分雾化器类别，识别雾化器类别后控制雾化器的工作，相比现有技术中通过电子感应识别的方式，本实施例通过图形识别以较低的成本实现雾化器的识别。
请参阅图8，为雾化器控制系统第二实施例的示意图，雾化器控制系统包括控制单元20以及与控制单元20连接的光传感器10、雾化器安装识别单元30和存储单元40。
光传感器10用于识别所述雾化器2上的标识图形，以得到标识信息，光传感器10的工作方式为通过控制单元20的信号指示，识别标识图形并解读识别信息，之后通知控制单元20读取解读后信息。
控制单元20用于在雾化器2与主体电连接时，控制光传感器10采集雾化器2的标识信息，并根据标识信息生成相应的控制指令，以控制雾化器2的工作。
其中，雾化器安装识别单元30连接控制单元20，用于识别雾化器2是否存在，具体识别方式为，识别所述主体1和所述雾化器2是否形成电连接。具体的，雾化器安装识别单元30包括电阻识别电路，用于识别雾化器2与主体1是否形成电连接。当电阻识别电路识别到雾化器2与主体1形成电连接时，反馈信息至控制单元20。雾化器2内设有发热体电阻，当雾化器2安装于主体1上时，发热体电阻与电阻识别电路连通，此时即可识别雾化器2与主体1已经形成电连接，之后控制单元20启动光传感器10采集雾化器2的标识信息。
其中，存储单元40用于储存雾化器2的属性参数，属性参数至少包括规格型号、生产流水号、发热体规格型号及寿命信息中至少一种；当标识信息与属性参数相匹配时，控制单元20输出控制信号，启动电子雾化装置，当标识信息与属性参数不匹配时，电子雾化装置不启动，从而保障主体1与雾化器2的对应，只有当雾化器2与主体1匹配时才可以使用，使雾化器2的使用更加合理，避免产生安全隐患，同时达到防伪的效果。
可选的，在另一实施例中的存储单元40内还存储有与属性参数对应的控制参数，控制单元20还用于采用与标识信息相匹配的控制参数，控制雾化器2工作。控制参数可以为雾化器2的工作参数或工作模式信息，例如雾化器2的工作电压、电流、温度等，控制参数可以包含一种雾化器2的工作参数信息，也可以包含多种雾化器2的工作参数信息，控制不同雾化器2在预设的工作参数下进行工作，达到最优的使用效果。
如图6所示，本申请还提供一种雾化器2，该雾化器2具体可以与上述任一实施例中的主体1进行配合使用。该雾化器2设置有标识图形21，标识图形21用于雾化器2与主体1配合时，被主体1的光传感器3识别得到标识信息，进而使得主体1的控制电路8根据标识信息对雾化器2控制。
在可选实施例中，该标识图形21具体可以设置于雾化器2的侧面。
在另一可选实施例中，该标识图形21还可以设置于雾化器2的底面。
可选的，该标识图形21具体可以是图案、文字、条形码、二维码或者点阵码。
本申请还提供一种电子雾化装置，该电子雾化装置包括上述任一实施例中的主体1和任一实施例中的雾化器2。其中，主体1内设有光传感器3和控制电路8，雾化器2上设置有标识图形21，光传感器3用于在主体1和雾化器2连接时对标识图形21进行识别以得到标识信息；控制电路8与光传感器3电连接，用于根据标识信息对雾化器2进行操作控制。
如图21所示，本申请还提供一种基于电子雾化装置的控制方法，控制方法上述实施例中的所述的电子雾化装置，方法包括：
S11，利用光传感器对标识图形进行识别以获得标识信息。
利用光传感器3对雾化器2的标识图形21识别获得标识信息。
S12，利用控制电路根据标识信息对雾化器进行控制。
随后利用控制电路8根据标识信息对雾化器进行控制。
本申请还提供一种电子雾化装置的控制方法，应用于电子雾化装置，电子雾化装置包括可拆卸连接的主体和雾化器，雾化器表面设有标识。请参阅图9至图11，图9至图11为电子雾化装置的控制方法的流程图，控制方法包括：
步骤1：主控单元判断雾化器是否已安装连接。
步骤11：判断所述雾化器是否已安装连接的方式为识别所述主体和所述雾化器是否形成电连接，主控单元可以通过发热体电阻识别电路识别雾化器是否与主体安装连接。如果所述主体和所述雾化器形成电连接，则判断为已安装；否则，判断为未安装。步骤2：若雾化器已安装连接，主控单元启动光传感器识别雾化器上的标识，获取雾化器标识信息。
步骤21：启动光传感器识别雾化器上的标识的步骤具体包括：
发射光到雾化器上的标识；
接收所述标识的反射光，形成光信号；
根据所述光信号解读所述雾化器上的标识信息。
步骤22：获取雾化器标识信息具体为控制单元从所述光传感器获取雾化器标识信息。光传感器接收到主控单元的指示后，接收、解读识别码信息，并通知主控单元读取解读信息。
步骤3：主控单元将获取的雾化器标识信息与预设条件匹配，判断是否符合电子雾化装置工作条件；
若符合电子雾化装置工作条件，则解锁所述电子雾化装置以正常工作；否则，锁住所述电子雾化装置使其不能正常工作。
步骤31：雾化器正常工作具体为根据获取的雾化器标识信息，启动对应的工作模式。
步骤4：主控单元根据所述标识信息生成相应的控制指令，以控制所述雾化器的工作。
步骤41：主控单元生成相应的控制指令具体为若符合电子雾化装置工作条件时，根据获取的雾化器标识信息，生成相应控制指令，启动对应的工作模式，解锁所述电子雾化装置以对应的工作模式正常工作。
步骤42：控制雾化器的工作具体为当所述标识信息与存储的属性参数相匹配时，获取与所 述属性参数相匹配的控制参数；
利用所述属性参数和所述控制参数，控制所述雾化器的工作。
以下将对上述步骤做具体说明。在本申请控制方法中，首先识别雾化器2是否已安装连接。具体的判断方法为判断主体和雾化器是否形成了电连接，具体的，若识别主体1和雾化器2形成电连接，则识别雾化器2已安装连接，若识别主体1和雾化器2之间未形成电连接，则识别雾化器2未安装连接。主体1和雾化器2是否形成电连接取决于雾化器2是否安装在主体1上的预设位置，若雾化器2安装在主体1上的预设位置上，则识别主体1和雾化器2形成了电连接，控制雾化器2启动，若雾化器2未安装在主体1上的预设位置上时，则识别主体1和雾化器2之间未形成电连接，不启动雾化器2。识别方法为通过设置电阻识别电路检测雾化器2中的发热体电阻，当发热体电阻与电阻识别电路连通时，即识别雾化器2已经安装在主体1上的预设位置。
当判断雾化器2已安装连接时，进入步骤2，主控单元启动光传感器识别雾化器2上的标识，得到标识上附加的标识信息，采集方式可以为光传感器识别，雾化器2的标识可以为标签、设于雾化器2表面的图案、文字、符号、条形码或二维码等，标识的设置方式可以为喷绘、镭雕或印刷。标识信息包含了雾化器2的相关产品信息及身份识别信息，如雾化器2的生产日期、型号、规格、使用方式、类别等信息。采集到雾化器2的识别信息之后读取识别信息，将获取的雾化器2的标识信息与预设条件匹配，判断是否符合电子雾化装置工作条件，即判断电子雾化装置是否具备雾化器2的工作条件，若具备则解锁电子雾化装置以正常工作，否则则不启动雾化器2。根据识别信息生成与识别信息相对应的控制指令，启动相对应的工作模式，例如对不同类型的雾化器2采取不同的运行方式，对雾化器2进行相应的控制，从而有效识别不同的雾化器2，区分不同型号、规格的雾化器2，对不同的雾化器2采用不同的运行方式。
其中，识别雾化器2上的标识的的方法为：发射光到雾化器上的标识；接收所述标识的反射光，形成光信号；根据所述光信号解读所述雾化器上的标识信息。具体的，光传感器接收到主控单元的指示启动后，接收标识的反射光，解读识别标识信息，并通知主控单元读取解读信息，主控单元从所述光传感器获取雾化器标识信息。
主控单元获取到雾化器标识信息后，与预设的运行条件匹配，从而判断是否具备电子雾化装置的工作条件，具体为根据获取的雾化器标识信息，启动对应的工作模式。主控单元内存储有与主体相对应和适配的雾化器工作模式，当雾化器与主体相匹配时，即启动相应的工作模式，使雾化器按照预设的模式运行，预设的工作模式至少包括工作电压、电流、温度等工作参数。。
控制单元控制雾化器进行工作为依据获取的雾化器标识信息生成控制指令，本实施例中的根据标识信息生成相应的控制指令，以控制雾化器2的工作包括：当标识信息与存储的属性参数相匹配时，获取与属性参数相匹配的控制参数；利用属性参数和控制参数，控制雾化器2的工作。属性参数至少包括规格型号、生产流水号、发热体规格型号及寿命信息中至少一种，控制参数包含雾化器2的工作电压、电流、温度等工作参数。本申请的控制方法通过识别标识信息是否与属性参数相匹配，从而判断是否启动雾化器2，当标识信息与预设的属性参数匹配时则启动雾化器2，当标识信息与预设的属性参数不匹配时则不启动雾化器2，实现雾化器2的识别。当雾化器2启动后，通过控制参数对雾化器2进行控制，使雾化器2在预设的工作模式或工作参数下运行，达到最优的使用效果。
本实施例中的控制方法还包括，启动雾化器2工作后存储雾化器2的使用数据，当雾化器2的使用数据与属性参数不匹配时，终止雾化器2的运行。雾化器2的使用数据包括抽吸时间和/或抽吸次数，属性参数中包含有雾化器2的寿命信息，当雾化器2的使用数据超过寿命信息时，发出指令停止雾化器2的工作，并提示用户更换雾化器2。当然，如果有多个雾化器2在一个主体1上使用时，则分别记录多个雾化器2的使用数据，对多个雾化器2均进行寿命管理。
使用本申请的主体、雾化器、电子雾化装置以及控制方法，通过在雾化器表面设置标识，通过图形识别方式区分雾化器类别，识别成本较低；主体上设置光传感器和腔体结构，腔体结构形成光路，通过光传感器识别标识信息，利用主体内部结构实现雾化器的识别。
实施例二：
请参阅图12-图20，本申请还提供一种主体1，该主体1包括有相互电连接的光传感器3和控制电路8。该主体1具体可以用于与侧面设置有标识图形21的雾化器2进行配合使用。及该主体1能够可拆卸装配雾化器2，且该雾化器2的侧面设置有标识图形。
其中，光传感器3用于在主体1与雾化器2进行配合时，对雾化器2侧面的标识图形21进行识别从而得到标识信息。
可选的，标识图形21可以为该雾化器2的标签，也可以为设于雾化器2表面的图案、文字、符号、条形码或二维码或点阵码等，标识图形21的设置方式可以为喷绘、镭雕或印刷。上述标签、图案、文字、符号、条形码、二维码或点阵码等包含了雾化器2的相关产品信息及身份识别信息，如雾化器2的生产日期、型号、规格、使用方式、类别等信息。光传感器3用于对标识图形21进行识别，从而获得雾化器2的型号信息等。
控制电路8则可以用于接收来自光传感器3的标识信息，并基于标识信息来对雾化器2进行控制。
可选的，标识信息具体可以包括有型号信息和规格信息，控制电路8可以根据该标识信息中的型号信息和规格信息来控制雾化器2。在具体场景中，可以将型号信息与预设信息进行比对，如果比对失败，则该主体1不启动雾化器，如具体在电路上可以不给雾化器2供电，或者在机械上使得雾化器2无法与主体1相互卡扣与配合等。如果比对成功，则可以进一步基于规格信息来对雾化器2进行控制，具体的，由于不同的雾化器2的加热曲线可能有所不同，则主体1可以根据对应的规格信息给雾化器2提供对应的供电等等，这里均不作限定。
如图12、图15以及图19所示，主体1还包括有雾化器安装腔13，该雾化器安装腔13的侧面设置有标识窗口131，该雾化器安装腔13具体可以用于安装雾化器2。且当雾化器安装腔13与雾化器2进行配合时，该雾化器2的标识图形21可以该标识窗口131进行显露。这里的显露是指从标识窗口131远离标识图形21的一侧朝向标识窗口131的方向看，可以看到标识图形21。
可选的，雾化器安装腔13是具有开口的腔体，且雾化器安装腔13的远离开口方向的底面设置固定件132，雾化器2也可以设置有与固定件132配合的配合件，当雾化器2从开口进入到雾化器安装腔13后，该配合件可以与固定件132进行配合固定，以使得雾化器2良好的卡置于雾化器安装腔13内。可选的，该固定件132可以为磁铁。由于雾化器2的壳体为金属或者底面为金属，即可以整体或者底面作为配合件，与固定件132磁性配合以对雾化器2进行固定。
可选的，当雾化器2固定于雾化器安装腔13内时，雾化器2的标识图形21可以与雾化器安装腔13的标识窗口131对应，从而可以从标识窗口131进行显露。其中，雾化器2和雾化器安装腔13上可以设置对应的防呆件，以保证雾化器2只能按照预设的姿势进入到雾化器安装腔13内，进而保证雾化器2的标识图形21可以与雾化器安装腔13的标识窗口131对应。
在可选实施例中，该光传感器3可以用于发射光线经由所述标识窗口131至标识图形21，并接收标识图形21反射的光线，从而识别标识图形21。
如图2所示，光传感器3包括红外识别镜头31和发射灯，该发射灯用于朝向标识图形21透射光线，该红外识别镜头31接收标识图形21表面的反射光。
在可选实施例中，光传感器3还可以包括透光片33，该透光片33可以设置于红外识别镜头31和标识窗口131之间。该发射灯透射光线可以透过透光片33朝向该标识图形21。随后，红外识别镜头31接收标识图形21表面的反射光。
在可选实施例中，该透光片33可以为玻璃或塑料等材料所制备且可以透过光线的薄片。
可选的，该透光片33可以贴合于标识窗口131进行设置，且该标识窗口131在透光片33所在平面的投影要小于该透光片33，从而使得透光片33可以对标识窗口131进行封堵，该透光片33还可以直接卡置于标识窗口131内，从而对标识窗口131进行封堵。一方面而言，可以过滤不需要的波长，以减少光线干扰，如可选的，红外识别镜头31所需的波长可以在850±100nm的范围内，具体如750nm、850nm或者950nm等等，可以通过透光片33过滤掉不需要的波长，以提高识别的精准度，并减少识别难度。另一方面，可以防止雾化器2在装配过程中，所产生的灰色等进入通过标识窗口131进入到红外识别镜头31上所导致的无法识别，以及在雾化器2产生烟气的过程中在红外识别镜头31上出现冷凝等的无法识别。
如图15所示，该主体1还包括PCB板容纳腔110及容纳于该PCB板容纳腔110内的PCB板111。其中，该PCB板容纳腔110具体可以设置于雾化器安装腔13远离开口方向的一端。
其中，控制电路8具体可以设置于PCB板111上。
如图15所示，该主体1还包括主体腔120，主体腔120具体位于雾化器安装腔13靠近光传感器3的一侧且位于PCB板容纳腔110的一侧。
如图5所示，沿雾化器安装腔13的长度方向上依次设置有雾化器安装腔13和PCB板容纳 腔110，而雾化器安装腔13和PCB板容纳腔110以沿雾化器安装腔13的长度方向的一侧设置有该主体腔120。该主体腔120由于较长，一部分位于雾化器安装腔13的一侧，一部分是位于PCB板容纳腔110的一侧。
可选的，该主体腔120包括光传感器安装腔121和电芯容纳腔122，该光传感器安装腔121则位于雾化器安装腔13的一侧且与标识窗口131相对应，该光传感器3则设置于光传感器安装腔121内。电芯容纳腔122则位于PCB板容纳腔110的一侧，可选的，该电芯容纳腔122的部分还可以位于雾化器安装腔13的一侧。该电芯容纳腔122可以用于可拆卸装配电池。
通过上述布局，可以有效的结合光传感器安装腔121、电芯容纳腔122、雾化器安装腔13和PCB板容纳腔110的体积与形状，从而达到减少整个主体1体积的目的，且进一步的，由于电芯容纳腔122直接与光传感器安装腔121、PCB板容纳腔110、雾化器安装腔13均有接触，从而使得电芯容纳腔122中的电芯与传感器安装腔121中的传感器13、PCB板容纳腔110中的PCB板111、雾化器安装腔13中的雾化器2均可以直接进行连线，极大的提高走线的便捷性。
如图19所示，主体1还包括位于光传感器安装腔121远离电芯容纳腔122一侧的显示屏151以及位于主体腔120远离PCB板容纳腔110一侧的触摸屏152。
在可选实施例中，主体1还包括有壳体，显示屏151与触摸屏152均设置于壳体的外壁上，用于显示信息和接收信息。如显示屏151具体可以显示雾化器2的信息等。而触摸屏152则可以用于接收对整个主体1的控制或对雾化器2控制的信息等。
且可选的，将显示屏151设置于光传感器安装腔121远离电芯容纳腔122一侧，将触摸屏152设置于主体腔120远离PCB板容纳腔110一侧，即将显示屏151所在平面与触摸屏152所在平面垂直，符合用户在使用主体1时手的把握方向和眼睛的朝向，从而可以提高用户在使用主体1时的操作体验，可以方便的对主体1进行操作。
如图14所示，本申请还提供一种雾化器2，该雾化器2可以与上述任一实施例中的主体1进行配合使用。
其中，该雾化器2的侧面设置有标识图形21，当该雾化器2与主体1配合时，标识图形21用于被主体1的光传感器3识别且使得光传感器3得到标识信息，进而使得主体1的控制电路8根据标识信息对雾化器2进行控制。
在可选实施例中，该标识图形21具体可以为图案、文字、符号、条形码或二维码或点阵码等。其中，该点阵码具体是可以用于以点阵方式来显示汉字的图案。
如图17与18所示，本申请还提供一种电子雾化装置200，该电子雾化装置200包括上述任一实施例中的主体1和上述任一实施例中的雾化器2。
其中，主体1包括光传感器3和控制电路8，光传感器3用于对雾化器2侧面的标识图形21进行识别以得到标识信息；控制电路8与光传感器3电连接，用于根据标识信息对雾化器2进行控制。
如图21所示，本申请还提供一种基于电子雾化装置的控制方法，控制方法上述实施例中的所述的电子雾化装置200，方法包括：
S11，利用光传感器对标识图形进行识别以获得标识信息。
利用光传感器3对雾化器2的标识图形21识别获得标识信息。
S12，利用控制电路根据标识信息对雾化器进行控制。
随后利用控制电路8根据标识信息对雾化器进行控制。
实施例三：
请看图12-图20，本申请提供一种主体1，该主体1用于与设置有标识图形21的雾化器2配合使用。该主体1包括有相互电连接的光传感器3和控制电路8。
其中，光传感器3用于在主体1与雾化器2进行配合时，对雾化器2侧面的标识图形21进行识别从而得到标识信息。控制电路8则用于根据标识信息来对雾化器2进行控制。
其中，光传感器3还包括镜头34和透光片33。该镜头34可以用于采集标识图形21的图像，具体的，该镜头34包括有一个采集方向，当标识图形21位于镜头34的采集方向上时，镜头34可以对标识图形21的图像进行采集。其中，透光片33也设置于镜头34的采集方向上。
可选的，该镜头34可以是上述实施例中的红外识别镜头31，也可以是基于其他采集原理的其他镜头，这里不做限定。
当主体1与雾化器2配合时，雾化器2的标识图形21则位于透光片33远离镜头34的一侧 且位于采集方向上。即当主体1与雾化器2配合时，透光片33位于镜头34和标识图形21之间。
在具体场景中，由于镜头34的采集方向是空的，因此当雾化器2在进行安装时，会有部分灰尘直接沿着采集方向沾到镜头34的表面。
上述实施例中，通过在镜头34的采集方向上设置透光片33，可以有效的防止灰尘等直接沿着采集方向沾到镜头34的表面而影响到镜头34对标识图形21的采集。
在可选实施例中，该透光片33可以为玻璃或塑料等材料所制备且可以透过光线的薄片。
在可选实施例中，该透光片33具体可以为玻璃片，在另一实施例中，该透光片33具体可以为滤光片。
可选的，通过将透光片33设置为滤光片，可以有效的过滤波长，以使得镜头34采集到所需要波长。如在可选实施例中，镜头34所需的波长可以在850±100nm的范围内，具体如750nm、850nm或者950nm等等，可以通过透光片33过滤掉不需要的波长，以提高采集的精准度，并减少采集难度。
如图16和图20所示，主体1还包括有多个腔体壁14，多个腔体壁14可以围合形成雾化器安装腔13，该雾化器安装腔13具体可以用于安装雾化器2。可选的，该腔体壁14设置有位于镜头34的采集方向上的标识窗口131，且当雾化器2固定于雾化器安装腔13内时，雾化器2的标识图形21可以与雾化器安装腔13的标识窗口131对应，即可以从标识窗口131显露出来。这里的显露是指从标识窗口131远离标识图形21的一侧朝向标识窗口131的方向看，可以看到标识图形21。
可选的，由于标识图形21可以设置于雾化器2的侧面或者底面，相对应的，标识窗口131可以设置于雾化器安装腔13的侧面或者底面，从而与标识图形21相对应，这里均不作限定。
在可选实施例中，透光片33可以贴合于设置有标识窗口131的腔体壁14靠近镜头34一侧的外表面或贴合于设置有标识窗口131的腔体壁14远离镜头34一侧的内表面上或设置于标识窗口131内以封堵标识窗口131。
即可选的，腔体壁14上设置有该标识窗口131，对于标识窗口131所在的腔体壁14而言，靠近镜头34一侧的则为外壁或外表面，远离镜头34一侧的则为内壁或外表面。则可以通过将透光片33贴合在外壁或外表面上，或者贴合在内壁或内表面上，或者直接设置于标识窗口131内，从而都可以实现对标识窗口131的封堵，即可以防止灰尘等从标识窗口131沾到镜头34的表面。且进一步的，通过对标识窗口131的完全性封堵，一方面可以提高对镜头34的保护效果，即雾化器安装腔13在安装雾化器2时所产生的灰尘可以全部被透光片33隔离在雾化器安装腔13中，不会漂浮到镜头34上，还可以进一步的防止雾化器2在工作时，烟气的回流导致在镜头34的表面冷凝影响采集或识别的效果。
可选的，标识窗口131在透光片33的表面所在平面的投影位于透光片33的表面内。即该透光片33大于或等于标识窗口131的面积，即可以对标识窗口131进行完全性的覆盖或者封堵。
在可选实施例中，透光片33通过胶层/背胶固定于腔体壁14靠近镜头34一侧的外壁或外表面上或固定于腔体壁14远离镜头34一侧的内壁或内表面上或固定于标识窗口131内。
在可选实施例中，设置有标识窗口131的腔体壁14在靠近镜头34一侧的外壁或外表面或设置有标识窗口131的腔体壁14远离镜头34一侧的内壁或内表面上设置有容置槽以容置透光片33。可选的，该容置槽的槽深度可以与透光片33的厚度相匹配，以使得透光片33完全容置于该容置槽内。
当透光片33设置于腔体壁14的内表面上，即透光片33设置于靠近雾化器安装腔13的表面时，由于内表面可能在雾化器2安装时会有碰撞，则可能会损坏透光片33，因此通过设置容置槽容置透光片33，可以对透光片33进行固定和保护。
在可选实施例中，主体1还包括镜头壳体140，该镜头壳体140包括有镜头安装腔146。镜头壳体140包括与标识窗口131对应的镜头窗口141。可选的，镜头窗口141也位于镜头34的采集方向上。
类似的，该透光片33贴合于设置有镜头窗口141的镜头壳体140靠近标识窗口131一侧的外壁或外表面上或贴合于设置有镜头窗口141的镜头壳体140远离标识窗口131一侧的内壁或内表面上或设置于镜头窗口141内以封堵镜头窗口141。
可选的，镜头窗口141和标识窗口131均位于镜头34的采集方向上，因此无论利用透光片33封堵镜头窗口141进行封堵还是对标识窗口131进行封堵，均可以实现防灰防冷凝的效果。
如图20所示，镜头壳体140具体包括有支架142以及卡置于支架142内的镜头座体143， 其中，镜头34固定于镜头座体143内。
其中，支架142可以是一体的或者多个子支架组装而成，该支架142可以围合形成一个支架腔，该镜头座体143则位于该支架腔内，进一步的，镜头座体143进一步包括有镜头腔以用于安装镜头34。
其中，镜头34的外表面与镜头座体143的内表面相互适配，从而使得镜头34可以良好的固定在镜头座体143内，不会相对镜头座体143摇晃。进一步的，镜头座体143的侧壁设置有限定槽144，该限定槽144连通镜头腔，镜头34上设置有与限定槽144配合的限定部35，限定部35卡置于限定槽144中以限定镜头34相对镜头座体143镜头座体143沿采集方向上的活动。可选的，由于镜头34一般有个较为稳定的焦距，而提前已经根据焦距设定好镜头34到标识图形21的距离，如果镜头34沿着采集方向上进行活动，很可能会影响到识别或采集的效果。因此通过设置限定部35于限定槽144的配合，从而可以保证镜头34能够与标识图形21保持稳定的距离。
在可选实施例中，主体1还包括缓存件(图未示)，缓冲件设置于镜头34与镜头座体143之间。具体的，缓存件可以为泡棉。
由于镜头34和镜头座体143均为刚性，因此很可能在主体1进行晃动时相互碰撞而损坏镜头34。通过在镜头34和镜头座体143之间设置缓存件，一方面可以保护镜头34，另一方面可以防止镜头34相对镜头座体143沿垂直于采集方向上的晃动，从而保证采集或识别效果。
上述实施例中的镜头壳体140的结构整体简洁且可以良好的稳固镜头34，可以有效减少物料成本以及便于组装。
如图17所示，本申请还提供一种电子雾化装置200，电子雾化装置200包括雾化器2及上述任一实施例所述的主体1。
主体1包括：光传感器3和控制电路8，主体1对雾化器2的标识图形21进行识别以得到标识信息；控制电路8与光传感器3连接，用于根据标识信息对雾化器2进行控制；光传感器3包括镜头34以及位于镜头的采集方向上的透光片33，雾化器2的标识图形21位于透光片33远离镜头的一侧且位于采集方向上。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (36)

  1. 一种主体，其中，所述主体用于与设置有标识图形的雾化器配合使用，所述主体内设有光传感器和控制电路，所述光传感器用于在所述主体和所述雾化器连接时对所述标识图形进行识别以得到标识信息；
    所述控制电路与所述光传感器电连接，用于根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行操作控制。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的主体，其中，
    所述主体内形成长条形腔体，在所述雾化器与所述主体连接时，所述光传感器和所述标识图形分别位于所述腔体的两端，所述腔体用于供所述光传感器识别所述标识图形时形成光路。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的主体，其中，所述主体内设有相邻的电池安装腔和雾化器安装腔；
    所述雾化器安装腔用于容纳所述雾化器，且当所述雾化器安装于所述雾化器安装腔内时，所述标识图形朝向所述腔体的开口方向；
    所述光传感器设于所述腔体中与所述开口相对的底面，用于发射光线至所述标识图形，并接收所述标识图形反射的光线，从而识别所述标识图形。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的主体，其中，所述电池安装腔内设有电池和电池支架，所述腔体由所述电池支架的内壁围合形成。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的主体，其中，所述雾化器安装腔内设有联接部，用于固定所述雾化器；
    所述联接部朝向所述腔体的一侧开设有窗口，所述标识图形透过所述窗口正对所述腔体的开口端。
  6. 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述的主体，其中，
    所述腔体设于所述电池安装腔或所述雾化器安装腔内；
    所述腔体设于所述电池安装腔内时，所述标识图形设于所述雾化器的底面；或
    所述腔体设于所述雾化器安装腔内时，所述标识图形设于所述雾化器的侧面。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的主体，其中，所述主体内还设有红外识别镜片，所述红外识别镜片覆盖于所述腔体的开口上，且所述标识图形和所述光传感器分别位于所述红外识别镜片的两侧。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的主体，其中，所述光传感器包括红外识别镜头和发射灯，所述发射灯投射的光线透过所述红外识别镜片朝向所述标识图形，所述红外识别镜头接收所述标识图形表面的反射光。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的主体，其中，所述电子雾化装置还包括存储器，所述存储器储存有预设信息，并对所述雾化器的运行信息进行存储。
  10. 一种雾化器，其中，所述雾化器用于与权利要求1-9中任一项所述的主体配合使用；
    其中，所述雾化器设置有标识图形，所述标识图形用于所述雾化器与所述主体配合时，被所述主体的光传感器识别得到标识信息，进而使得所述主体的控制电路根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器控制。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化器，其中，所述标识图形设置于所述雾化器的侧面和/或底面。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化器，其中，所述标识图形为条形码、二维码或点阵码。
  13. 一种电子雾化装置，其中，所述电子雾化装置包括上述权利要求1-9中任一项所述的主体以及权利要求10-12中任一项所述的雾化器；
    其中，所述主体内设有光传感器和控制电路，所述雾化器上设置有标识图形，所述光传感器用于在所述主体和所述雾化器连接时对所述标识图形进行识别以得到标识信息；
    所述控制电路与所述光传感器电连接，用于根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行操作控制。
  14. 一种基于电子雾化装置的控制方法，其中，所述控制方法应用于权利要求13所述的电子雾化装置，所述方法包括：
    利用光传感器对标识图形进行识别以获得标识信息；
    利用控制电路根据所述标识信息对雾化器进行控制。
  15. 一种主体，所述主体用于与侧面设置有标识图形的雾化器配合使用，其中，所述主体包括：
    光传感器，用于所述主体与所述雾化器配合时，对所述雾化器侧面的标识图形进行识别以 得到标识信息；
    控制电路，所述控制电路与所述光传感器电连接，用于根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行控制。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的主体，其中，所述主体包括雾化器安装腔，所述雾化器安装腔的侧面设置有标识窗口；
    其中，所述雾化器安装腔用于安装所述雾化器，且当所述雾化器安装腔与所述雾化器配合时，所述雾化器的标识图形从所述标识窗口显露。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的主体，其中，所述光传感器用于发射光线经由所示标识窗口至所述标识图形，并接收所述标识图形反射的光线，从而识别所述标识图形。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的主体，其中，所述光传感器包括朝向所述标识窗口的红外识别镜头和发射灯，所述发射灯投射的光线透过所述红外识别镜片朝向所述标识图形，所述红外识别镜头接收所述标识图形表面的反射光。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的主体，其中，所述镜头和所述标识窗口之间设置有滤光片。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的主体，其中，所述主体还包括PCB板容纳腔及容纳于所述PCB板容纳腔内的PCB板，所述PCB板容纳腔设置于所述雾化器安装腔远离开口方向的一端。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的主体，其中，所述主体还包括主体腔，所述主体腔位于所述雾化器安装腔靠近所述光传感器的一侧且位于所述PCB板容纳腔的一侧；
    其中，所述主体腔包括位于所述雾化器安装腔一侧的光传感器安装腔以及位于所述PCB板容纳腔一侧的电芯容纳腔，所述光传感器设置于所述光传感器安装腔内，所述电芯容纳腔用于装配电芯。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的主体，其中，所述主体还包括位于所述光传感器安装腔远离所述电芯容纳腔一侧的显示屏以及位于所述主体腔远离所述PCB板容纳腔一侧的触摸屏。
  23. 一种雾化器，其中，所述雾化器用于权利要求1-22中任一项所述的主体配合使用；
    其中，所述雾化器的侧面设置有标识图形，所述标识图形用于所述雾化器与所述主体配合时，被所述主体的光传感器识别且使得所述光传感器得到标识信息，进而使得所述主体的控制电路根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行控制。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的雾化器，其中，所述标识图形为图案、文字、条形码、二维码或点阵码。
  25. 一种电子雾化装置，其中，所述电子雾化装置包括权利要求1-22中任一项所述的主体以及权利要求23或权利要求24所述的雾化器；
    其中，所述主体包括：
    光传感器，对所述雾化器侧面的标识图形进行识别以得到标识信息；
    控制电路，所述控制电路与所述光传感器电连接，用于根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行控制。
  26. 一种基于电子雾化装置的控制方法，其中，所述控制方法应用于权利要求25所述的电子雾化装置，所述方法包括：
    利用光传感器对雾化器的标识图形进行识别以获得标识信息；
    利用控制电路根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行控制。
  27. 一种主体，其中，所述主体用于与设置有标识图形的雾化器配合使用，所述主体包括：
    光传感器，用于所述主体与所述雾化器配合时，对所述雾化器的标识图形进行识别以得到标识信息；
    控制电路，所述控制电路与所述光传感器电连接，用于根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行控制；
    其中，所述光传感器包括用于采集所述标识图形的图像的镜头以及位于所述镜头的采集方向上的透光片，当所述主体与所述雾化器配合时，所述雾化器的标识图形位于所述透光片远离所述镜头的一侧且位于所述采集方向上。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的主体，其中，所述透光片为玻璃片或滤光片。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的主体，其中，所述主体包括多个腔体壁，所述多个腔体壁围合形成雾化器安装腔；
    所述雾化器安装件设置有位于所述采集方向上的标识窗口；
    其中，所述雾化器安装腔用于安装所述雾化器，且当所述雾化器安装腔与所述雾化器配合 时，所述雾化器的标识图形从所述标识窗口显露。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的主体，其中，所述透光片贴合于设置有所述标识窗口的腔体壁靠近所述镜头一侧的外表面上或贴合于所述设置有所述标识窗口的腔体壁远离所述镜头一侧的内表面上或设置于所述标识窗口内以封堵所述标识窗口。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的主体，其中，所述标识窗口在所述透光片的表面所在平面的投影位于所述透光片的表面内。
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的主体，其中，所述设置有所述标识窗口的腔体壁的外表面或内表面设置有容置槽以容置所述透光片。
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的主体，其中，所述主体还包括镜头壳体，所述镜头壳体包括有镜头安装腔，所述镜头壳体设置与所述标识窗口对应的镜头窗口；
    其中，所述透光片贴合于设置有所述镜头窗口的镜头壳体靠近所述标识窗口一侧的外表面上或贴合于设置有所述镜头窗口的所述镜头壳体远离所述标识窗口一侧的内表面上或设置于所述镜头窗口内以封堵所述镜头窗口。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的主体，其中，所述镜头壳体包括支架及卡置于所述支架内的镜头座体，所述镜头固定于所述镜头座体内；
    其中，所述镜头座体的侧壁设置有限定槽，所述镜头上设置有与所述限定槽配合的限定部，所述限定部卡置于所述限定槽中以限定所述镜头沿采集方向上的活动。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的主体，其中，所述主体还包括缓存件，所述缓冲件设置于所述镜头与所述镜头座体之间。
  36. 一种电子雾化装置，其中，所述电子雾化装置包括雾化器及上述权利要求1-35中任一项所述的主体其中，所述主体包括：
    光传感器，对所述雾化器的标识图形进行识别以得到标识信息；
    控制电路，所述控制电路与所述光传感器连接，用于根据所述标识信息对所述雾化器进行控制；
    其中，所述光传感器包括镜头以及位于所述镜头的采集方向上的透光片，所述雾化器的标识图形位于所述透光片远离所述镜头的一侧且位于所述采集方向上。
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