WO2021159430A1 - 一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置 - Google Patents
一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021159430A1 WO2021159430A1 PCT/CN2020/075182 CN2020075182W WO2021159430A1 WO 2021159430 A1 WO2021159430 A1 WO 2021159430A1 CN 2020075182 W CN2020075182 W CN 2020075182W WO 2021159430 A1 WO2021159430 A1 WO 2021159430A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- plate
- test device
- igniter
- box body
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 yarns Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/36—Textiles
- G01N33/367—Fabric or woven textiles
Definitions
- the utility model relates to the technical field of testing equipment, in particular to a testing device for the flame retardancy of textile materials.
- Textile materials refer to fibers and fiber products, which are specifically expressed as fibers, yarns, fabrics and their composites.
- the research subject of shape and its composite form is one of the basic characteristics of textile materials. At present, in the production process of textile materials, textile materials are generally tested for flame retardancy. Therefore, , We propose a test device for the flame retardancy of textile materials.
- the textile material In order to ensure the same environment for multiple tests, the textile material is usually ignited in a sealed environment, but the textile material usually burns during the test, and the sealed environment cannot handle the burning test product in time, which may cause The internal equipment was burnt down. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a flame retardant test device for textile materials.
- this utility model proposes a textile material flame retardant performance test device. It is equipped with a motor, a spray head and a water storage tank.
- the igniter drives it to face downwards, and then the spray head works to spray water mist between the two movable plates to quickly extinguish the smoke or flames generated during the test, and bring it out of the two movable plates through the water flow, and then
- the motor works again to drive the bearing plate and the igniter to turn, and the textile material on the back surface of the bearing plate will fall into the dirt storage tank, which can quickly extinguish the detection material in the box, which is convenient for unified processing.
- the utility model provides a flame-retardant performance test device for textile materials, which includes a box body.
- the front surface of the box body is provided with a transparent window.
- the bearing plate is connected to the output shaft of the motor.
- the top surface of the bearing plate is provided with an igniter.
- the top surface of the bearing plate is provided with a side plate.
- the top of the side plate is provided with a sliding seat.
- the top surface of the box body is fixed with a top cover, the top of the top cover is provided with a water storage tank, and one side of the water storage tank is provided with a control box.
- a dirt storage tank is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the box, and the dirt storage tank is slidably connected with the box body, and a baffle is fixed on the outside of the dirt storage tank.
- a gas storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the carrying plate, the inside of the gas storage tank is filled with natural gas, the gas storage tank is connected with the igniter through a vent pipe, and the top of the igniter is provided with a fire outlet.
- a camera is provided on the inner surface of the side plate, and hydraulic lifting rods are evenly provided between the sliding seat and the side plate.
- electric push rods are evenly arranged between the movable plate and the sliding seat, the top of the side wall and the bottom of the side wall of the movable plate are both provided with splints, and the bottom of the splint at the bottom of the side wall is evenly provided with temperature sensors.
- a switch door is arranged inside the top cover, the switch door is hinged with the top cover and the top surface is provided with a pull ring, the bottom surface of the top cover is provided with an inclined seat, the inclined seat is arranged on both sides of the igniter, and the surface of the inclined seat is evenly provided with spray
- the spray head is connected with the water storage tank through the water pipe.
- a PLC controller and a voice announcer are arranged inside the control box, and a touch screen is arranged on the surface of the control box.
- the igniter is closed after the test is completed, the motor works to drive the bearing plate to rotate, and the igniter drives it to face downwards, and then the spray head works to spray water between the two movable plates Fog, quickly extinguish the smoke or flame generated during the test, and bring it out of the two movable plates through the water flow, and then the motor works again to drive the bearing plate and the igniter to turn, and the textile material on the back surface of the bearing plate will fall In the dirt storage tank, the detection materials in the box can be quickly extinguished, which is convenient for unified processing;
- the electric push rod is adjusted according to the length of different textile materials, and it is placed between the two movable plates, and the hydraulic lifting rod can be adjusted according to the test requirements to drive the sliding seat to move
- different parameters can be selected for rapid testing.
- the temperature sensor detects the heating temperature of the textile material, and the camera records and shoots the test process to obtain accurate test data and changes. The process is convenient for the staff to carry out statistics and analysis.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a textile material flame-retardant performance test device proposed by the utility model.
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the box structure of a textile material flame retardant performance test device proposed by the utility model.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of a textile material flame retardant performance test device proposed by the utility model.
- a textile material flame retardant performance test device proposed by the present invention includes a box body 1, a transparent window 11 is provided on the front surface of the box body 1, and a carrying plate 2 is provided inside the box body 1. Both sides of the bearing plate 2 are provided with motors 21. The motor 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the box 1. The bearing plate 2 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 21 in transmission. 4. The top of the side plate 4 is provided with a sliding seat 5, the inside of the sliding seat 5 is provided with a movable plate 6, and the movable plate 6 is arranged on the top of the carrying plate 2.
- a water storage tank 8 is provided with a control box 9 on one side of the water storage tank 8.
- the electric push rod 61 is adjusted to work according to the length of different textile materials, and it is placed between the two movable plates 6, and the hydraulic lifting rod 42 can be adjusted to work according to test requirements to drive the sliding seat 5 to move, thereby
- the height of the textile material and the nozzle 31 can be adjusted, and different parameters can be selected for rapid testing.
- the temperature sensor 63 detects the heating temperature of the textile material, and the camera 41 records the test process to obtain accurate test data.
- the motor 21 works to drive the bearing plate 2 to rotate, and the igniter 3 is driven to face downward, and then the spray head 74 works to spray water mist between the two movable plates 6, right
- the smoke or flame generated during the test is quickly extinguished and taken out of the two movable plates 6 by the water flow.
- the motor 21 works again to drive the bearing plate 2 and the igniter 3 to turn, and the textile material on the back surface of the bearing plate 2 will Falling into the dirt storage tank 12 can quickly extinguish the detected materials in the box 1, which is convenient for unified processing.
- the bottom of the inner wall of the tank 1 is provided with a dirt storage tank 12, the dirt storage tank 12 is slidably connected to the tank 1, and a baffle 13 is fixed on the outside of the dirt storage tank 12.
- the textile materials used in the test process are accumulated in the dirt storage tank 12, and the dirt storage tank 12 can be pulled out by pulling the baffle 13 to facilitate unified processing.
- a gas storage tank 22 is provided at the bottom of the carrier plate 2, and the gas storage tank 22 is filled with natural gas.
- the gas storage tank 22 is connected to the igniter 3 through a vent pipe, and the top of the igniter 3 is provided with a fire outlet. 31.
- the gas storage tank 22 transports natural gas to the igniter 3, and the igniter 3 works by emitting a flame from the nozzle 31 for testing.
- a camera 41 is provided on the inner surface of the side plate 4, and a hydraulic lifting rod 42 is evenly provided between the sliding seat 5 and the side plate 4.
- hydraulic lifting rod 42 is adjusted to work according to the test requirements to drive the sliding seat 5 to move, so as to adjust the height of the textile material and the nozzle 31.
- electric push rods 61 are evenly arranged between the movable plate 6 and the sliding seat 5, the top of the side wall and the bottom of the side wall of the movable plate 6 are provided with splints 62, and the bottom of the splint 62 is evenly arranged at the bottom of the side wall.
- the model of the temperature sensor 63 is set to PT100, the electric push rod 61 is adjusted to work according to the length of different textile materials, and it is placed between the two movable plates 6.
- the top cover 7 is provided with an opening and closing door 71, the opening and closing door 71 is hinged with the top cover 7 and the top surface is provided with a pull ring 72, and the bottom surface of the top cover 7 is provided with a tilt seat 73 and a tilt seat 73 They are arranged on both sides of the igniter 3, and spray heads 74 are evenly arranged on the surface of the inclined seat 73, and the spray heads 74 are communicated with the water storage tank 8 through a water pipe.
- the spray head 74 works to spray water mist between the two movable plates 6 to quickly extinguish the smoke or flames generated during the test, and bring it out of the two movable plates 6 through the water flow.
- control box 9 is provided with a PLC controller and a voice broadcaster, and the surface of the control box 9 is provided with a touch screen.
- the PLC controller model is set to s7-300
- the temperature sensor 63 detects the heating temperature of the textile material during the test
- the camera 41 records and shoots the test process, which can obtain accurate test data and change process and feedback the data On the touch screen, it is convenient for the staff to perform statistics and analysis.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置,包括箱体(1),其特征在于,箱体(1)前侧表面设有透明窗(11),箱体(1)内部设有承载板(2),承载板(2)两侧均设有电机(21),电机(21)设置于箱体(1)内壁一侧,承载板(2)与电机(21)输出轴传动连接,承载板(2)顶部表面设有点火器(3),电机(21)顶部设有侧板(4),侧板(4)顶部设有滑动座(5),滑动座(5)内侧设有活动板(6),活动板(6)设置于承载板(2)顶部,箱体(1)顶部表面固定设有顶盖(7),顶盖(7)顶部设有存水箱(8),存水箱(8)一侧设有控制箱(9)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置,其特征在于,箱体(1)内壁底部设有存污槽(12),存污槽(12)与箱体(1)滑动连接,存污槽(12)外侧固定设有挡板(13)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置,其特征在于,承载板(2)底部设有存气罐(22),存气罐(22)内部填充有天然气,存气罐(22)通过通气管与点火器(3)连通,点火器(3)顶部设有出火嘴(31)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置,其特征在于,侧板(4)内侧表面设有摄像头(41),滑动座(5)与侧板(4)之间均匀设有液压升降杆(42)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置,其特征在于,活动板(6)与滑动座(5)之间均匀设有电动推杆(61),活动板(6)侧壁顶部和侧壁底部均设有夹板(62),侧壁底部夹板(62)底部均匀设有温度传感器(63)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置,其特征在于,顶盖(7)内部设有开关门(71),开关门(71)与顶盖(7)铰接且顶部表面设 有拉环(72),顶盖(7)底部表面设有倾斜座(73),倾斜座(73)设置于点火器(3)两侧,倾斜座(73)表面均匀设有喷雾头(74),喷雾头(74)通过通水管与存水箱(8)连通。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置,其特征在于,控制箱(9)内部设有PLC控制器和语音播报器,控制箱(9)表面设有触控屏。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE212020000004.2U DE212020000004U1 (de) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | Ein Flammschutzleistungsprüfgerät für Textilmaterialien |
PCT/CN2020/075182 WO2021159430A1 (zh) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | 一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置 |
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PCT/CN2020/075182 WO2021159430A1 (zh) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | 一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置 |
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PCT/CN2020/075182 WO2021159430A1 (zh) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | 一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置 |
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DE (1) | DE212020000004U1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2021159430A1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113834850A (zh) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-24 | 绍兴杰冠新材料有限公司 | 一种利用火焰对隔热片进行检测的装置 |
CN113866342A (zh) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-31 | 湖南美莱珀科技发展有限公司 | 一种阻燃性能测试装置 |
CN116577456A (zh) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-08-11 | 泰兴市新特耐火材料有限责任公司 | 一种耐火纤维试验检测装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115998049A (zh) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-04-25 | 福建省中伟体育用品有限公司 | 一种高耐磨运动鞋鞋底材料制造设备及其制备方法 |
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CN208736840U (zh) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-04-12 | 绍兴骆氏纺织有限公司 | 一种纺织材料阻燃性能测试装置 |
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2020
- 2020-02-14 WO PCT/CN2020/075182 patent/WO2021159430A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2020-02-14 DE DE212020000004.2U patent/DE212020000004U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US3811839A (en) * | 1972-04-28 | 1974-05-21 | Michigan Chem Corp | Apparatus for the determination of flammability and smoke density of polymers |
JP2002277454A (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-09-25 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 燃焼速度測定装置、限界支燃性ガス濃度測定方法および粉状ないし粒状物質の取り扱い方法 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113834850A (zh) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-24 | 绍兴杰冠新材料有限公司 | 一种利用火焰对隔热片进行检测的装置 |
CN113866342A (zh) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-31 | 湖南美莱珀科技发展有限公司 | 一种阻燃性能测试装置 |
CN116577456A (zh) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-08-11 | 泰兴市新特耐火材料有限责任公司 | 一种耐火纤维试验检测装置 |
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