WO2021147956A1 - 一种测量上报、配置方法、终端及网络侧设备 - Google Patents

一种测量上报、配置方法、终端及网络侧设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021147956A1
WO2021147956A1 PCT/CN2021/073102 CN2021073102W WO2021147956A1 WO 2021147956 A1 WO2021147956 A1 WO 2021147956A1 CN 2021073102 W CN2021073102 W CN 2021073102W WO 2021147956 A1 WO2021147956 A1 WO 2021147956A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
csi report
reference signal
configuration
terminal
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PCT/CN2021/073102
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
鲁智
潘学明
孙鹏
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2021147956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021147956A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a measurement report, configuration method, terminal and network side equipment.
  • 5G 5 Generation
  • the main scenarios of 5G include enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), ultra-reliable and low latency communications (URLLC), and massive machine type of communication (mMTC). These scenarios put forward requirements for the system such as high reliability, low latency, large bandwidth, and wide coverage.
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • URLLC ultra-reliable and low latency communications
  • mMTC massive machine type of communication
  • CSI Channel State Information
  • the upper layer configures N CSI-ReportConfig report settings and M CSI-ResourceConfig resource settings (Resource settings) for the terminal, as well as one or two trigger state lists .
  • CSI resources are used for CSI measurement.
  • a CSI resource setting there are reference signals (Reference Signal, RS) for channel measurement and RS for interference measurement.
  • Reference Signal Reference Signal
  • UE User Equipment
  • RS Reference Signal
  • UE User Equipment
  • the terminal reports according to the report settings, such as periodic CSI report, semi-persistent CSI report and aperiodic CSI report.
  • the URLLC service has two service models: periodic determination and burst service. Considering its higher reliability requirements, the terminal speed is not high in typical scenarios. Usually, the channel measurement changes infrequently, and the main factor that affects the CSI calculation is interference. Because the interference may change drastically, for example, the interference change within or between cells may cause the terminal's interference situation to change rapidly, such as time slot by time slot. Therefore, the measurement of interference is the main factor that affects the accuracy of the CSI measurement. However, the existing CSI reporting needs to perform channel measurement and interference measurement every time, causing problems such as large signaling overhead and long CSI feedback delay.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement report, configuration method, terminal, and network side equipment to solve the problems of large signaling overhead and long CSI feedback delay caused by the existing CSI measurement reporting method.
  • the present invention adopts the following solutions:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement report method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the measurement is performed through the corresponding first reference signal to obtain the first measurement result, where the first measurement is one of channel measurement and interference measurement;
  • the second measurement result is a measurement result of a second reference signal corresponding to the second measurement
  • the second measurement is the other of channel measurement and interference measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a measurement configuration method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate the triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement
  • embodiments of the present invention also provide a measurement configuration method, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
  • the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate the triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a measurement configuration method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the CSI report configuration is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • embodiments of the present invention also provide a measurement configuration method, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
  • the CSI report configuration is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including:
  • An obtaining module configured to perform measurement through a corresponding first reference signal to obtain a first measurement result when only the first measurement is triggered, wherein the first measurement is one of channel measurement and interference measurement;
  • a determining module configured to determine channel state information CSI report information according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, and send the CSI report information to the network side device;
  • the second measurement result is a measurement result of a second reference signal corresponding to the second measurement
  • the second measurement is the other of channel measurement and interference measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive a measurement trigger mode indication; wherein the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate a trigger channel measurement or interference measurement;
  • the first measurement module is configured to perform measurement according to the measurement trigger mode indication.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the channel state information CSI report configuration sent by the network side device;
  • the second measurement module is configured to perform measurement according to the CSI report configuration
  • the CSI report configuration is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the foregoing The steps of the measurement report method or the steps of the measurement configuration method described above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network-side device, including:
  • the first sending module is used to send a measurement trigger mode indication to the terminal
  • the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate the triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network-side device, including:
  • the second sending module is used to send the channel state information CSI report configuration to the terminal;
  • the CSI report configuration is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network-side device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • a network-side device including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps or steps of the measurement report method described above. The steps of the measurement configuration method described above.
  • the signaling overhead can be reduced, and the time occupied by the measurement can be reduced, thereby reducing the CSI feedback delay.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a measurement report method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 shows one of the schematic diagrams of time slots for CSI measurement feedback
  • Fig. 3 shows the second schematic diagram of time slots for CSI measurement feedback
  • Fig. 4 shows the third schematic diagram of time slots for CSI measurement feedback
  • Fig. 5 shows the fourth time slot schematic diagram of CSI measurement feedback
  • Fig. 6 shows the fifth time slot diagram of CSI measurement feedback
  • FIG. 7 shows one of the schematic diagrams of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 shows one of the schematic flowcharts of the measurement configuration method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows the second schematic diagram of a terminal module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 shows the second schematic flowchart of the measurement configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 shows one of the schematic diagrams of the modules of the network side device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 shows a structural block diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 shows the third schematic flowchart of a measurement configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 shows the third module diagram of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 shows the fourth schematic flowchart of the measurement configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 shows the second schematic diagram of the module of the network side device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention aims at the problems of large signaling overhead caused by the existing CSI measurement reporting method and long CSI feedback time delay, and provides a measurement reporting method and terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement report method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • Step 101 In the case of triggering only the first measurement, perform measurement through a corresponding first reference signal to obtain a first measurement result;
  • the first measurement is one of channel measurement and interference measurement
  • Step 102 Determine channel state information CSI report information according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, and send the CSI report information to the network side device;
  • the second measurement result is the measurement result of the second reference signal corresponding to the second measurement
  • the second measurement is the other of channel measurement and interference measurement.
  • the interference measurement result and the channel measurement result need to be obtained to obtain the CSI report information, and in step 101, only one measurement result required for this CSI report is obtained, and another measurement result needs to be obtained here. That is to say, when the first measurement result obtained in step 101 is the interference measurement result, the second measurement result is the channel measurement result. When the first measurement result obtained in step 101 is the channel measurement result, the second measurement result is the channel measurement result.
  • the measurement result is the interference measurement result. Specifically, after the terminal obtains the interference measurement result and the channel measurement result, it can determine the CSI report information according to the two measurement results, and then feed back the obtained CSI report information to the network side device.
  • the signal quality of the channel part of the terminal changes slowly.
  • the channel measurement quality calculated for the CSI can be obtained by the most recent channel measurement.
  • the terminal can only measure the interference, that is, the terminal only needs to update the measurement of the interference part, which is beneficial Reduce the processing time of CSI calculation.
  • the second reference signal is triggered periodically or non-periodically.
  • the terminal When the second reference signal is a periodically triggered RS, after obtaining the first measurement result, the terminal obtains the second measurement result obtained by performing channel measurement or interference measurement on the periodic RS closest to the first measurement result acquisition time. ; When the second reference signal is a non-periodically triggered RS, after obtaining the first measurement result, the terminal obtains the first measurement result obtained by channel measurement or interference measurement by the aperiodic RS that is closest to the first measurement result acquisition time 2. Measurement results. For example, when only channel measurement is triggered, the CSI report information can be determined according to the first measurement result of channel measurement and the second measurement result of interference measurement performed by the latest periodic/aperiodic interference measurement RS. Or, when only the interference measurement is triggered, the CSI report information may be determined according to the first measurement result of the interference measurement and the second measurement result of the channel measurement performed by the latest periodic/aperiodic channel measurement RS.
  • the second measurement result is the measurement result of the second reference signal indicated by the first CSI report configuration; specifically, the first CSI report configuration is to configure the configuration information of the first reference signal, or , The first CSI report configuration is configuration information associated with the first reference signal.
  • the first CSI report is configured to configure the configuration information of the first reference signal
  • the CSI report configuration corresponding to each CSI report is configured with channel measurement and interference measurement corresponding
  • the configuration information of the reference signal that is, the configuration information of the first reference signal and the second reference signal are configured in the CSI report configuration.
  • the measurement triggered by the terminal is different each time.
  • the first The second measurement result corresponds to the measurement result obtained by measuring the nearest second reference signal in the CSI report configuration.
  • the first CSI report is configured as the configuration information associated with the first reference signal, that is, in this case, the configuration of the reference signal configured in the CSI report configuration corresponding to the different CSI report It is not the same, that is, it is necessary to associate this CSI report with the previously obtained CSI report configuration, so that the terminal can determine the measurement result of the CSI report without information measurement.
  • the The first CSI report configuration associated with this CSI report is different from the CSI report configuration corresponding to this CSI report. That is, if the CSI report configuration corresponding to this CSI report only configures the configuration information of the interference measurement reference signal, then At least the configuration information of the reference signal of the channel measurement should be configured in the first CSI report configuration associated therewith.
  • the second reference signal is the closest reference signal before the first reference signal, that is, the second measurement result corresponds to the first CSI report configuration that is the shortest time from the time when the first measurement result is obtained That is, the second measurement result is the available measurement result corresponding to the most recently available first CSI report configuration.
  • the above-mentioned available measurement result that is the closest or the shortest time from the time when the first measurement result is obtained refers to the time slot that is closest before the time of the first measurement result or is the same time slot as the time of the first measurement result. (mini-slot) available measurement results.
  • the first measurement in the embodiment of the present invention may be configured by the network-side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the first measurement is configured by the network-side device, one of the following solutions may be used accomplish:
  • the measurement report method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • a trigger indication is received, where the trigger indication is used to trigger the first measurement.
  • the configuration information of the reference signal corresponding to the channel measurement and interference measurement is configured in the CSI report configuration corresponding to each CSI report (that is, the configuration information of the reference signal corresponding to the channel measurement and interference measurement is configured in the CSI report configuration.
  • Configuration information of a reference signal and a second reference signal the network side device needs to use an additional trigger indication to tell the terminal which reference signal is being measured this time.
  • the trigger indication may be downlink control information (DCI).
  • a CSI report configuration can include m reference signals for channel measurement and n reference signals for interference measurement.
  • the network side device can trigger (for example, through DCI) different channel measurement reference signals and interference measurement. CSI measurement with reference signal and report.
  • the network side device can configure the terminal with 1 reference signal for channel measurement and 2 reference signals for interference measurement.
  • the network side device triggers the terminal to use the reference signal 1 corresponding to the interference measurement to perform interference measurement, and use the reference signal corresponding to the channel measurement to perform channel measurement, and then perform CSI calculation and reporting.
  • the network-side device can only trigger the terminal to use the reference signal 2 corresponding to the interference measurement to perform interference measurement.
  • the terminal can use the previously calculated channel measurement result without re-using the reference signal corresponding to the channel measurement to perform channel measurement. It is only necessary to use the reference signal 2 corresponding to the interference measurement to perform the interference measurement.
  • the network side device triggers the terminal to perform channel measurement and interference measurement at the same time through DCI, and perform CSI report.
  • the network triggers the terminal to only perform interference measurement and report CSI through DCI.
  • the trigger indication is also used to trigger the reporting of CSI report information, that is, after receiving the trigger indication, the terminal performs corresponding information measurement to obtain the CSI report information, and then reports the CSI report information at a specific moment.
  • the measurement report method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • a CSI report configuration is received, where the CSI report configuration is used to trigger the first measurement.
  • the conditions for this implementation are: the configuration information of the reference signal configured in the CSI report configuration corresponding to each CSI report is not exactly the same, that is, the network side device does not need to use additional trigger instructions to tell Which reference signal the terminal is measuring this time, after the terminal obtains the CSI report configuration, and which reference signal configuration information is indicated in the CSI report configuration, the terminal can perform corresponding measurement according to the instructions of the CSI report configuration.
  • the terminal decides which measurement to perform according to the instructions of the DCI, for example, as shown in FIG. 2,
  • the configuration information of the RS for channel measurement and the configuration information of the RS for interference measurement are configured in the CSI report configuration.
  • the terminal receives the reference signal at the corresponding time to perform channel measurement respectively And interference measurement, and then feedback the CSI report information at the CSI reporting time t1, where the oblique line filled box represents the RS for interference measurement, the grid filled box represents the channel measured RS, and the horizontal line filled box represents DCI.
  • the terminal decides which measurement to perform according to the instructions of the DCI, for example, as shown in FIG. 3,
  • the CSI report configuration 1 configures the configuration information of the RS for channel measurement and the configuration information of the RS for interference measurement.
  • the terminal receives the reference signal at the corresponding time for interference measurement, and then CSI report time t1 is used to feedback the CSI report information.
  • the slash-filled box represents the latest RS used for channel measurement
  • the grid filled box represents the latest RS used for interference measurement
  • the horizontal filled box represents DCI
  • the vertical filled box represents the latest RS used for interference measurement.
  • the line-filled box represents the RS triggered by the DCI for interference measurement.
  • CSI report configuration 1 is configured with the configuration information of the RS for channel measurement and the configuration information of the RS for interference measurement.
  • the terminal When the DCI received by the terminal instructs the terminal to perform channel measurement, the terminal receives the reference signal at the corresponding time for channel measurement, and then CSI reporting time t1 is used to feedback the CSI reporting information, where the grid filled box represents the latest RS used for interference measurement, the diagonal filled box represents the latest RS used for channel measurement, the horizontal filled box represents DCI, and the vertical filled box represents the latest RS used for channel measurement.
  • the line-filled box represents the RS used for channel measurement triggered by DCI.
  • the terminal decides which measurement to perform according to the instructions of the DCI, as shown in Figure 5, when receiving When the RS used for CSI feedback at the time before DCI is a periodic RS, when DCI triggers interference measurement, the terminal will use the periodic RS for interference measurement to perform interference measurement at the time after receiving DCI, and then The CSI report information is fed back at the CSI report time t1, where the slash-filled box represents the latest RS used for channel measurement, the grid filled box represents the latest RS used for interference measurement, and the horizontal filled box represents DCI.
  • the vertical filled box represents the RS used for interference measurement triggered by DCI.
  • the network side device can configure the RS for channel measurement associated with CSI measurement configuration 1 to perform CSI calculation, for example, use the most recently available RS for channel measurement for calculation.
  • the trigger indicator triggers interference.
  • the CSI measurement configuration 1 associated with the trigger indication is used for CSI calculation using the RS used for channel measurement corresponding to the CSI measurement configuration 1 before the trigger indication.
  • the slash-filled box indicates the most recently available channel Measured RS.
  • the grid-filled box represents the most recent RS used for interference measurement
  • the horizontal-line filled box represents DCI
  • the vertical-line filled box represents the RS triggered by the DCI for interference measurement.
  • the type of the first CSI report configuration includes one of the following:
  • Periodic CSI report Periodic CSI report, semi-persistent CSI report and aperiodic CSI report.
  • the terminal processing time may be different for different information measurements triggered by the network side device.
  • the processing time used by the terminal to perform channel measurement or interference measurement is the first time
  • the processing time used by the terminal to perform channel measurement and interference measurement at the same time is the second time; here, the processing time of the terminal may be the processing time of the terminal.
  • Capability that is, the time required for processing by the terminal with the capability.
  • the processing time mentioned below can all refer to processing capacity.
  • the first time is less than or equal to the second time.
  • This setting method can ensure that the terminal takes less time to perform information measurement as much as possible, and can save time overhead, which is very important for services with low delay and high reliability requirements.
  • the CSI reported information includes some of the following parameters:
  • Rank indicator (RI), precoding matrix indicator (PMI) and channel quality indicator (CQI).
  • different processing times may be associated with the content of the CSI report information that needs to be fed back by the terminal configured by the network side device.
  • the terminal can use the processing time C;
  • the terminal can use the processing time D;
  • the terminal can use the processing time E.
  • the processing time E is less than or equal to the processing time D
  • the processing time D is less than or equal to the processing time C.
  • the reference signals include: a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), specifically, the DMRS may be a DMRS of PDSCH, or It may be at least one of the DMRS of the PDCCH, the channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), and the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource configured by the network side device, such as a set of resource elements (RE) of some PDSCH.
  • DMRS demodulation reference signal
  • the DMRS may be a DMRS of PDSCH, or It may be at least one of the DMRS of the PDCCH, the channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), and the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource configured by the network side device, such as a set of resource elements (RE) of some PDSCH.
  • DMRS demodulation reference signal
  • the DMRS may be a DMRS of PDSCH, or It may be at least one of the DMRS of the PDCCH, the channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), and the physical downlink
  • the channel measurement or the interference measurement when only the first measurement is triggered, only the channel measurement or the interference measurement is performed, which can reduce the signaling overhead and the time occupied by the measurement, thereby reducing the CSI feedback delay.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal 700, including:
  • the obtaining module 701 is configured to perform measurement through a corresponding first reference signal to obtain a first measurement result when only the first measurement is triggered, where the first measurement is one of channel measurement and interference measurement;
  • the determining module 702 is configured to determine channel state information CSI report information according to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, and send the CSI report information to the network side device;
  • the second measurement result is a measurement result of a second reference signal corresponding to the second measurement
  • the second measurement is the other of channel measurement and interference measurement.
  • the second reference signal is triggered periodically or non-periodically.
  • the second measurement result is the measurement result of the second reference signal indicated by the first CSI report configuration.
  • the first CSI report is configured to configure configuration information of the first reference signal, or the first CSI report is configured to configure configuration information associated with the first reference signal.
  • the type of the first CSI report configuration includes one of the following:
  • Periodic CSI report Periodic CSI report, semi-persistent CSI report and aperiodic CSI report.
  • the second reference signal is the nearest reference signal before the first reference signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the third receiving module is configured to receive a CSI report configuration, where the CSI report configuration carries the configuration of the first reference signal and the second reference signal;
  • the fourth receiving module is configured to receive a trigger indication, and the trigger indication is used to trigger the first measurement.
  • the trigger indication is also used to trigger the reporting of CSI report information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the fifth receiving module is configured to receive a CSI report configuration, where the CSI report configuration is used to trigger the first measurement.
  • the CSI report information includes some of the following parameters:
  • the first reference signal includes: at least one of a demodulation reference signal, a channel state information reference signal, and a physical downlink shared channel resource configured by a network side device; and/or
  • the second reference signal includes at least one of a demodulation reference signal, a channel state information reference signal, and a physical downlink shared channel resource configured by a network side device.
  • the first measurement is agreed upon by an agreement.
  • this terminal embodiment is a terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned measurement reporting method applied to the terminal, and all the implementation manners of the above-mentioned embodiment are applicable to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 80 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 810, a network module 820, an audio output unit 830, an input unit 840, a sensor 850, a display unit 860, a user input unit 870, an interface unit 880, a memory 890, a processor 811, and a power supply 812 and other parts.
  • a radio frequency unit 810 for example, a radio frequency unit 810, a network module 820, an audio output unit 830, an input unit 840, a sensor 850, a display unit 860, a user input unit 870, an interface unit 880, a memory 890, a processor 811, and a power supply 812 and other parts.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a
  • the processor 811 is configured to perform measurement by using a corresponding first reference signal to obtain a first measurement result when only the first measurement is triggered, where the first measurement is one of channel measurement and interference measurement ; According to the first measurement result and the second measurement result, determine the channel state information CSI report information, and send the CSI report information to the network side device;
  • the second measurement result is a measurement result of a second reference signal corresponding to the second measurement
  • the second measurement is the other of channel measurement and interference measurement.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention only performs channel measurement or interference measurement when only the first measurement is triggered, which can reduce signaling overhead, and can also reduce the time occupied by the measurement, thereby reducing the CSI feedback delay.
  • the radio frequency unit 810 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the network side device, it is processed by the processor 811; in addition, , Send the uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 810 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 810 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 820, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 830 may convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 810 or the network module 820 or stored in the memory 890 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 830 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 80 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 830 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 840 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 840 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 841 and a microphone 842, and the graphics processor 841 is configured to monitor images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 860.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 841 may be stored in the memory 890 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 810 or the network module 820.
  • the microphone 842 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication network side device via the radio frequency unit 810 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal 80 also includes at least one sensor 850, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 861 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 861 and/or when the terminal 80 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal gestures (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 850 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 860 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 860 may include a display panel 861, and the display panel 861 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 870 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 870 includes a touch panel 871 and other input devices 872.
  • the touch panel 871 also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 871 or near the touch panel 871. operate).
  • the touch panel 871 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 811, the command sent by the processor 811 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 871 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 870 may also include other input devices 872.
  • other input devices 872 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 871 can be overlaid on the display panel 861.
  • the touch panel 871 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 811 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 811 responds to the touch
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 861.
  • the touch panel 871 and the display panel 861 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 871 and the display panel 861 can be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, the specifics are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 880 is an interface for connecting an external device and the terminal 80.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 880 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 80 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 80 and the external device. Transfer data between.
  • the memory 890 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 890 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 890 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 811 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. It executes by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 890, and calling data stored in the memory 890. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 811 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 811 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 811.
  • the terminal 80 may also include a power source 812 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 812 such as a battery
  • the power source 812 may be logically connected to the processor 811 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Function.
  • the terminal 80 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a processor 811, a memory 890, a computer program stored on the memory 890 and running on the processor 811, and the computer program is implemented when the processor 811 is executed. It is applied to the various processes of the measurement reporting method embodiment on the terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the measurement reporting method embodiment applied to the terminal side is implemented, and can be To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • another embodiment of the present invention also provides a measurement configuration method applied to a terminal, including:
  • Step 901 Receive a measurement trigger mode indication; wherein the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement;
  • Step 902 Perform measurement according to the measurement trigger mode indication.
  • step 901 is as follows:
  • the downlink control information triggers channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • step 901 is as follows:
  • the CSI report configuration triggers channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • the method further includes:
  • the channel state information CSI report information is determined, and the CSI report information is sent to the network side device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal 1000, including:
  • the first receiving module 1001 is configured to receive a measurement trigger mode indication; wherein the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate a trigger channel measurement or interference measurement;
  • the first measurement module 1002 is configured to perform measurement according to the measurement trigger mode indication.
  • the first receiving module 1001 is configured to:
  • the downlink control information triggers channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • the first receiving module 1001 is configured to:
  • the CSI report configuration triggers channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • the method further includes:
  • the reporting module is used to determine the channel state information CSI report information according to the measurement result, and send the CSI report information to the network side device.
  • this terminal embodiment is a terminal corresponding to the foregoing measurement configuration method applied to the terminal, and all the implementation manners of the foregoing embodiment are applicable to the terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, and the specific structure of the terminal is the same as the specific structure of the terminal shown in FIG. 8.
  • the processor of the terminal is configured to control the radio frequency unit to receive the measurement trigger mode indication; wherein the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate the triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement; and the measurement is performed according to the measurement trigger mode indication.
  • processor of the terminal is also used to implement other processes in the measurement configuration method applied to the terminal in the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, the computer program is applied to the terminal side.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the measurement configuration method embodiment applied to the terminal side is realized, and can be To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • another embodiment of the present invention also provides a measurement configuration method, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
  • Step 1101 Send a measurement trigger mode indication to the terminal
  • the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate the triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • the measurement trigger mode indicates configuration through downlink control information or channel state information CSI report configuration.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device 1200, including:
  • the first sending module 1201 is configured to send a measurement trigger mode indication to the terminal;
  • the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate the triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • the measurement trigger mode indicates configuration through downlink control information or channel state information CSI report configuration.
  • the terminal embodiment is a network side device corresponding to the measurement configuration method applied to the network side device. All the implementation methods of the above embodiment are applicable to the network side device embodiment, and can also achieve the same. The same technical effect.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can realize the details of the measurement configuration method described above and achieve the same effect.
  • the network side device 1300 includes: a processor 1301, a transceiver 1302, a memory 1303, and a bus interface, where:
  • the measurement trigger mode indication is used to indicate the triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1301 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1303 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 1302 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program is applied to the terminal when the computer program is executed by the processor.
  • Each process of the embodiment of the measurement configuration method on the side can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the measurement configuration method embodiment applied to the terminal side is realized, and can be To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • another embodiment of the present invention also provides a measurement configuration method applied to a terminal, including:
  • Step 1401 Receive the channel state information CSI report configuration sent by the network side device
  • Step 1402 Perform measurement according to the CSI report configuration
  • the CSI report configuration is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal 1500, including:
  • the second receiving module 1501 is configured to receive the channel state information CSI report configuration sent by the network side device;
  • the second measurement module 1502 is configured to perform measurement according to the CSI report configuration
  • the CSI report configuration is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • this terminal embodiment is a terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned measurement configuration method applied to the terminal, and all the implementation manners of the above-mentioned embodiment are applicable to this terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, and the specific structure of the terminal is the same as the specific structure of the terminal shown in FIG. 8.
  • the processor of the terminal is configured to control the radio frequency unit to receive the channel state information CSI report configuration sent by the network side device; perform measurement according to the CSI report configuration; wherein the CSI report configuration is used to indicate the triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement .
  • processor of the terminal is also used to implement other processes in the measurement configuration method applied to the terminal in the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, the computer program is applied to the terminal side.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the measurement configuration method embodiment applied to the terminal side is realized, and can be To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • another embodiment of the present invention also provides a measurement configuration method, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
  • Step 1601 is used to send the channel state information CSI report configuration to the terminal
  • the CSI report configuration is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • the terminal embodiment is a network side device corresponding to the measurement configuration method applied to the network side device. All the implementation methods of the above embodiment are applicable to the network side device embodiment, and can also achieve the same. The same technical effect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device 1700, including:
  • the second sending module 1701 is configured to send the channel state information CSI report configuration to the terminal;
  • the CSI report configuration is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • the network-side device embodiment is a network-side device corresponding to the measurement configuration method applied to the network-side device, and all the implementation methods of the foregoing embodiment are applicable to the network-side device embodiment, and can also To achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device, and the specific structure of the network side device is the same as the specific structure of the network side device shown in FIG. 13.
  • the processor of the network side device is configured to control the transceiver to send the channel state information CSI report configuration to the terminal;
  • the CSI report configuration is used to indicate triggering of channel measurement or interference measurement.
  • processor of the network-side device is also used to implement other processes in the measurement configuration method applied to the network-side device in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network-side device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • a network-side device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, it is applied to the network.
  • Each process of the embodiment of the measurement configuration method on the side device side can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the measurement configuration method embodiment applied to the network side device side is realized. And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the network side device can be the base station (BTS) in Global System of Mobile Communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), or it can be broadband code division multiple access.
  • the base station (NodeB, NB) in the address (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or in the future 5G network
  • the base stations, etc., are not limited here.
  • modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, Other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described in this application.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种测量上报、配置方法、终端及网络侧设备，涉及通信技术领域。测量上报方法，应用于终端，包括：在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果，其中，所述第一测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的一者；根据所述第一测量结果和第二测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备；其中，所述第二测量结果为第二测量对应的第二参考信号的测量结果，所述第二测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的另一者。

Description

一种测量上报、配置方法、终端及网络侧设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年1月23日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010076801.1的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及一种测量上报、配置方法、终端及网络侧设备。
背景技术
与以往的移动通信系统相比，未来第五代(5Generation，5G)移动通信系统需要适应更加多样化的场景和业务需求。5G的主要场景包括移动宽带增强(enhanced mobile broadband，eMBB)，超高可靠超低时延通信(Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications，URLLC)，大规模物联网(massive machine type of communication，mMTC)，这些场景对系统提出了高可靠，低时延，大带宽，广覆盖等要求。对于信道状态信息(Channel State Information，CSI)测量，高层给终端配置N个CSI-ReportConfig的报告设置(Report setting)和M个CSI-ResourceConfig资源设置(Resource setting)，以及一个或2个触发状态列表。CSI资源用于CSI测量，在一个CSI资源设置(setting)里，有用于信道测量的参考信号(Reference Signal，RS)和干扰测量的RS，用户设备(User Equipment，UE，也称终端)根据这些RS进行CSI计算。然后终端根据报告设置进行上报，例如周期CSI报告，半持续CSI报告和非周期CSI上报。
URLLC业务有周期确定和突发业务两种业务模型，考虑到其较高的可靠性要求，因此在典型场景里终端的速度并不高。通常，信道测量的变化并不频繁，影响CSI计算的主要因素是干扰。因为干扰可能变化剧烈，例如，由于小区内或小区间的干扰变化可能引起终端的干扰情况快速变化，例如逐时隙的变化。因此，干扰的测量是影响CSI测量精度的主要因素。但是现有的 CSI上报每次都需要进行信道测量和干扰测量，造成信令开销较大，CSI反馈时延较长的问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种测量上报、配置方法、终端及网络侧设备，以解决现有的CSI测量上报方式造成信令开销较大，CSI反馈时延较长的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明采用如下方案：
第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种测量上报方法，应用于终端，包括：
在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果，其中，所述第一测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的一者；
根据所述第一测量结果和第二测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备；
其中，所述第二测量结果为第二测量对应的第二参考信号的测量结果，所述第二测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的另一者。
第二方面，本发明实施例还提供一种测量配置方法，应用于终端，包括：
接收测量触发方式指示；其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量；
根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量。
第三方面，本发明实施例还提供一种测量配置方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
发送测量触发方式指示给终端；
其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
第四方面，本发明实施例还提供一种测量配置方法，应用于终端，包括：
接收网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI报告配置；
根据CSI报告配置，进行测量；
其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
第五方面，本发明实施例还提供一种测量配置方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
发送信道状态信息CSI报告配置给终端；
其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
第六方面，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，包括：
获取模块，用于在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果，其中，所述第一测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的一者；
确定模块，用于根据所述第一测量结果和第二测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备；
其中，所述第二测量结果为第二测量对应的第二参考信号的测量结果，所述第二测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的另一者。
第七方面，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收测量触发方式指示；其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量；
第一测量模块，用于根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量。
第八方面，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，包括：
第二接收模块，用于接收网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI报告配置；
第二测量模块，用于根据CSI报告配置，进行测量；
其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
第九方面，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的测量上报方法的步骤或上述的测量配置方法的步骤。
第十方面，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括：
第一发送模块，用于发送测量触发方式指示给终端；
其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
第十一方面，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括：
第二发送模块，用于发送信道状态信息CSI报告配置给终端；
其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
第十二方面，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的测量配置方法的步骤。
第十三方面，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的测量上报方法的步骤或上述的测量配置方法的步骤。
本发明的有益效果是：
上述方案，通过在仅触发第一测量时，只进行信道测量或干扰测量，可以减少信令开销，也能够减少测量所占用的时间，进而减少了CSI的反馈时延。
附图说明
图1表示本发明实施例的测量上报方法的流程示意图；
图2表示CSI测量反馈的时隙示意图之一；
图3表示CSI测量反馈的时隙示意图之二；
图4表示CSI测量反馈的时隙示意图之三；
图5表示CSI测量反馈的时隙示意图之四；
图6表示CSI测量反馈的时隙示意图之五；
图7表示本发明实施例的终端的模块示意图之一；
图8表示本发明实施例的终端的结构框图；
图9表示本发明实施例的测量配置方法的流程示意图之一；
图10表示本发明实施例的终端的模块示意图之二；
图11表示本发明实施例的测量配置方法的流程示意图之二；
图12表示本发明实施例的网络侧设备的模块示意图之一；
图13表示本发明实施例的网络侧设备的结构框图；
图14表示本发明实施例的测量配置方法的流程示意图之三；
图15表示本发明实施例的终端的模块示意图之三；
图16表示本发明实施例的测量配置方法的流程示意图之四；
图17表示本发明实施例的网络侧设备的模块示意图之二。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体 实施例对本发明进行详细描述。
本发明针对现有的CSI测量上报方式造成信令开销较大，CSI反馈时延较长的问题，提供一种测量上报方法及终端。
如图1所示，本发明实施例提供一种测量上报方法，应用于终端，包括：
步骤101，在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果；
其中，所述第一测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的一者；
步骤102，根据所述第一测量结果和第二测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备；
需要说明的是，该第二测量结果为第二测量对应的第二参考信号的测量结果，所述第二测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的另一者。
需要说明的是，因要获取CSI上报信息需要获知干扰测量结果和信道测量结果，而步骤101中只获取到了本次CSI上报所需用到的一个测量结果，此处还需要获取另一个测量结果，也就是说，当步骤101中得到的是第一测量结果为干扰测量结果时，第二测量结果便是信道测量结果，当步骤101中得到的第一测量结果为信道测量结果时，第二测量结果便是干扰测量结果。具体地，当终端获取到干扰测量结果和信道测量结果后，便可以根据这两个测量结果进行CSI上报信息的确定，进而将得到的CSI上报信息反馈给网络侧设备。
例如，终端的信道部分的信号质量是慢变的，对于CSI计算的信道测量质量可以用最近的信道测量获得，终端可以仅对干扰进行测量，即终端仅需要更新干扰部分的测量，这样有利于降低CSI计算的处理时间。
需要说明的是，所述第二参考信号为周期性触发的或非周期性触发的。
当第二参考信号为周期性触发的RS时，终端在获取到第一测量结果后，获取之前的距离第一测量结果获取时刻最近的周期性RS进行信道测量或干扰测量得到的第二测量结果；当第二参考信号为非周期性触发的RS时，终端在获取到第一测量结果后，获取之前的距离第一测量结果获取时刻最近的非周期性RS进行信道测量或干扰测量得到的第二测量结果。例如，当仅触发信道测量时，可以根据信道测量的第一测量结果以及最近的周期/非周期干扰测 量RS进行干扰测量的第二测量结果，来确定CSI上报信息。或者，当仅触发干扰测量时，可以根据干扰测量的第一测量结果以及最近的周期/非周期信道测量RS进行信道测量的第二测量结果，来确定CSI上报信息。
在另一种实施例中，该第二测量结果为第一CSI报告配置指示的第二参考信号的测量结果；具体地，第一CSI报告配置为配置所述第一参考信号的配置信息，或者，所述第一CSI报告配置为与所述第一参考信号关联的配置信息。
这里需要说明的是，当第一CSI报告配置为配置所述第一参考信号的配置信息时，也就是说，每一次的CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置中均配置了信道测量和干扰测量对应的参考信号的配置信息(即CSI报告配置中配置了第一参考信号和第二参考信号的配置信息)，只不过，每次终端触发的测量不同，当本次触发的为信道测量时，则第二测量结果对应的是对该CSI报告配置中最近的第二参考信号进行测量所得到的测量结果。或者，当所述第一CSI报告配置为与所述第一参考信号关联的配置信息时，也就是说，此种情况下，不同的CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置中所配置的参考信号的配置并不相同，即需要将本次CSI上报与前面已经获取的CSI报告配置进行关联，以便于终端进行确定本次CSI上报未进行信息测量的测量结果的确定，通常在此种情况下，与本次CSI上报关联的第一CSI报告配置与本次CSI上报所对应的CSI报告配置是不相同的，即若本次CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置只配置了干扰测量的参考信号的配置信息，则与其关联的第一CSI报告配置中应至少配置信道测量的参考信号的配置信息。
具体地，该第二参考信号为所述第一参考信号之前最近的参考信号，也就是说，所述第二测量结果为距离所述第一测量结果获取时刻时间最短的第一CSI报告配置对应的可用测量结果，即，该第二测量结果为最近可用的第一CSI报告配置对应的可用测量结果。
需要说明的是，上述所提到的最近的或者距离第一测量结果获取时刻时间最短的可用测量结果是指：在第一测量结果获取时刻之前最近的或与第一测量结果获取时刻相同时隙(mini-slot)的可用测量结果。
还需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的第一测量可以由网络侧设备配置， 也可以由协议约定，具体地，当第一测量由网络侧设备配置时，可以采用如下方案中的一项实现：
方案一、
在步骤101之前，本发明实施例的测量上报方法，还包括：
接收CSI报告配置，所述CSI报告配置携带有第一参考信号和第二参考信号的配置；
接收触发指示，所述触发指示用于触发第一测量。
需要说明的是，在此种实现方式的实现条件为：每一次的CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置中均配置了信道测量和干扰测量对应的参考信号的配置信息(即CSI报告配置中配置了第一参考信号和第二参考信号的配置信息)，网络侧设备需要使用额外的触发指示告诉终端本次进行测量的是哪个参考信号，具体地，该触发指示可以为下行控制信息(DCI)。
需要说明的是，对于一个CSI报告配置，可以包括m个信道测量的参考信号，n个干扰测量的参考信号，网络侧设备可以触发(例如通过DCI)不同的信道测量的参考信号和干扰测量的参考信号进行CSI测量并上报。
例如，一个CSI报告配置1，网络侧设备可以配置给终端1个信道测量的参考信号和2个干扰测量的参考信号。在时刻1网络侧设备触发终端使用干扰测量对应的参考信号1进行干扰测量，并使用信道测量对应的参考信号进行信道测量，然后进行CSI计算及上报。在时刻2网络侧设备可以仅触发终端使用干扰测量对应的参考信号2进行干扰测量，此时，终端可以使用之前计算的信道测量结果而不需要重新通过信道测量对应的参考信号进行信道测量，而只需使用干扰测量对应的参考信号2进行干扰测量。也就是说，在时刻1，对于配置CSI报告配置1的终端，网络侧设备通过DCI触发终端同时进行信道测量和干扰测量，进行CSI上报。在时刻2，对于配置CSI报告配置1的终端，网络通过DCI触发终端仅进行干扰测量，进行CSI上报。
还需要说明的是，该触发指示还用于触发CSI上报信息的上报，即终端在接收到触发指示，进行相应的信息测量得到CSI上报信息后，在特定的时刻进行CSI上报信息的上报。
方案二、
在步骤101之前，本发明实施例的测量上报方法，还包括：
接收CSI报告配置，所述CSI报告配置用于触发第一测量。
需要说明的是，在此种实现方式的实现条件为：每一次的CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置中配置的参考信号的配置信息并不完全相同，即网络侧设备不需要用额外的触发指示告诉终端本次进行测量的是哪个参考信号，终端获取到CSI报告配置后，CSI报告配置中指示了哪个参考信号的配置信息，则终端就按照CSI报告配置的指示进行相应的测量即可。
下面分别从不同的实现方式角度，对本发明实施例进行具体说明如下。
例如，当每一次的CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置中均配置了信道测量和干扰测量对应的参考信号的配置信息时，终端根据DCI的指示决定进行哪种测量，例如，如图2所示，CSI报告配置中配置了信道测量的RS的配置信息以及干扰测量的RS的配置信息，当终端接收的DCI指示终端进行信道测量和干扰测量时，则终端在相应的时刻接收参考信号分别进行信道测量和干扰测量，然后在CSI上报时刻t1进行CSI上报信息的反馈，其中，斜线填充框表示干扰测量的RS，网格填充框表示信道测量的RS，横线填充框表示DCI。
例如，当每一次的CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置中均配置了信道测量和干扰测量对应的参考信号的配置信息时，终端根据DCI的指示决定进行哪种测量，例如，如图3所示，CSI报告配置1中配置了信道测量的RS的配置信息以及干扰测量的RS的配置信息，当终端接收的DCI指示终端进行干扰测量时，则终端在相应的时刻接收参考信号进行干扰测量，然后在CSI上报时刻t1进行CSI上报信息的反馈，其中，斜线填充框表示最近可用的用于信道测量的RS，网格填充框表示最近的用于干扰测量的RS，横线填充框表示DCI，竖线填充框表示DCI触发的用于进行干扰测量的RS。
例如，当每一次的CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置中均配置了信道测量和干扰测量对应的参考信号的配置信息时，终端根据DCI的指示决定进行哪种测量，例如，如图4所示，CSI报告配置1中配置了信道测量的RS的配置信息以及干扰测量的RS的配置信息，当终端接收的DCI指示终端进行信道测量时，则终端在相应的时刻接收参考信号进行信道测量，然后在CSI上报时刻t1进行CSI上报信息的反馈，其中，网格填充框表示最近可用的用于干扰 测量的RS，斜线填充框表示最近的用于信道测量的RS，横线填充框表示DCI，竖线填充框表示DCI触发的用于进行信道测量的RS。
例如，当每一次的CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置中均配置了信道测量和干扰测量对应的参考信号的配置信息时，终端根据DCI的指示决定进行哪种测量，如图5所示，当接收到DCI之前时刻的用于CSI反馈的RS为周期性RS时，当DCI触发的是进行干扰测量时，终端会在接收DCI之后的时刻利用周期性的用于干扰测量的RS进行干扰测量，然后在CSI上报时刻t1进行CSI上报信息的反馈，其中，斜线填充框表示最近可用的用于信道测量的RS，网格填充框表示最近的用于干扰测量的RS，横线填充框表示DCI，竖线填充框表示DCI触发的用于进行干扰测量的RS。
例如，当不同的CSI上报对应的CSI报告配置中所配置的参考信号的配置并不相同，即需要将本次CSI上报与前面已经获取的CSI报告配置进行关联，例如，当只触发干扰测量时，网络侧设备可以配置关联CSI测量配置1的用于信道测量的RS进行CSI计算，例如，使用最近可用的用于信道测量的RS进行计算，如图6所示，触发指示所触发的为干扰测量时，与触发指示关联的为CSI测量配置1，则采用触发指示之前的CSI测量配置1所对应的用于信道测量的RS进行CSI计算，其中，斜线填充框表示最近可用的用于信道测量的RS，网格填充框表示最近的用于干扰测量的RS，横线填充框表示DCI，竖线填充框表示DCI触发的用于进行干扰测量的RS。
还需要说明的是，所述第一CSI报告配置的类型包括以下一项：
周期CSI报告、半持续CSI报告和非周期CSI报告。
还需要说明的是，对于网络侧设备触发的不同的信息测量，终端处理时间可以不同。具体地，终端只进行信道测量或干扰测量所使用的处理时间为第一时间，终端同时进行信道测量和干扰测量所使用的处理时间为第二时间；此处终端的处理时间可以是终端的处理能力，即具有该能力的终端进处理所需要的时间。下面所提到的处理时间都可以指处理能力。
其中，所述第一时间小于或等于第二时间。
此种设置方式，可以尽可能的保证终端进行信息测量占用较少的时间，能够节省时间开销，这对于具有低时延高可靠要求的业务是非常重要的。
还需要说明的是，所述CSI上报信息包括以下参数中的部分参数：
秩指示(RI)、预编码矩阵指示(PMI)和信道质量指示(CQI)。
进一步地，不同的处理时间可以与网络侧设备配置的终端需反馈的CSI上报信息的内容相关联。
例如，若网络侧设备指示终端上报{RI，PMI，CQI}，终端可以使用处理时间C；
若网络侧设备指示终端上报{RI，PMI，CQI}中的任意两种，终端可以使用处理时间D；
如果网络侧设备指示终端上报{RI，PMI，CQI}中的任意一种，终端可以使用处理时间E。
具体地，处理时间E小于或等于处理时间D，处理时间D小于或等于处理时间C，通过此种处理时间的设置，能够尽可能缩短信息获取的时间，降低了CSI的反馈时延。
还需要说明的是，本发明实施例中所提到的参考信号(即第一参考信号和第二参考信号)包括：解调参考信号(DMRS，具体地，该DMRS可以为PDSCH的DMRS，也可以为PDCCH的DMRS)、信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)和网络侧设备配置的物理下行共享信道(PDSCH)资源中的至少一项，例如某些PDSCH的资源粒子(RE)的集合。
本发明实施例中，通过在仅触发第一测量时，只进行信道测量或干扰测量，可以减少信令开销，也能够减少测量所占用的时间，进而减少了CSI的反馈时延。
如图7所示，本发明实施例提供一种终端700，包括：
获取模块701，用于在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果，其中，所述第一测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的一者；
确定模块702，用于根据所述第一测量结果和第二测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备；
其中，所述第二测量结果为第二测量对应的第二参考信号的测量结果，所述第二测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的另一者。
可选地，所述第二参考信号为周期性触发的或非周期性触发的。
可选地，所述第二测量结果为第一CSI报告配置指示的第二参考信号的测量结果。
进一步地，所述第一CSI报告配置为配置所述第一参考信号的配置信息，或者，所述第一CSI报告配置为与所述第一参考信号关联的配置信息。
进一步地，所述第一CSI报告配置的类型包括以下一项：
周期CSI报告、半持续CSI报告和非周期CSI报告。
进一步地，所述第二参考信号为所述第一参考信号之前最近的参考信号。
可选地，在获取模块701在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果之前，还包括：
第三接收模块，用于接收CSI报告配置，所述CSI报告配置携带有第一参考信号和第二参考信号的配置；
第四接收模块，用于接收触发指示，所述触发指示用于触发第一测量。
进一步地，所述触发指示还用于触发CSI上报信息的上报。
可选地，在获取模块701在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果之前，还包括：
第五接收模块，用于接收CSI报告配置，所述CSI报告配置用于触发第一测量。
具体地，所述CSI上报信息包括以下参数中的部分参数：
秩指示、预编码矩阵指示和信道质量指示。
具体地，所述第一参考信号包括：解调参考信号、信道状态信息参考信号和网络侧设备配置的物理下行共享信道资源中的至少一项；和/或
所述第二参考信号包括：解调参考信号、信道状态信息参考信号和网络侧设备配置的物理下行共享信道资源中的至少一项。
可选地，所述第一测量由协议约定。
需要说明的是，该终端实施例是与上述应用于终端的测量上报方法相对应的终端，上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该终端实施例中，也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
图8为实现本发明实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端80包括但不限于：射频单元810、网络模块820、音频输出单元830、输入单元840、传感器850、显示单元860、用户输入单元870、接口单元880、存储器890、处理器811、以及电源812等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图8中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，处理器811用于在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果，其中，所述第一测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的一者；根据所述第一测量结果和第二测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备；
其中，所述第二测量结果为第二测量对应的第二参考信号的测量结果，所述第二测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的另一者。
本发明实施例的终端通过在仅触发第一测量时，只进行信道测量或干扰测量，可以减少信令开销，也能够减少测量所占用的时间，进而减少了CSI的反馈时延。
应理解的是，本发明实施例中，射频单元810可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后，给处理器811处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常，射频单元810包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元810还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块820为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元830可以将射频单元810或网络模块820接收的或者在存储器890中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元830还可以提供与终端80执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元830包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元840用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元840可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)841和麦克风842，图形处理器841对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元860上。经图形处理器841处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器890(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元810或网络模块820进行发送。麦克风842可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元810发送到移动通信网络侧设备的格式输出。
终端80还包括至少一种传感器850，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板861的亮度，接近传感器可在终端80移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板861和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器850还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元860用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元860可包括显示面板861，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)等形式来配置显示面板861。
用户输入单元870可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元870包括触控面板871以及其他输入设备872。触控面板871，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板871上或在触控面板871附近的操作)。触控面板871可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控 制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器811，接收处理器811发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板871。除了触控面板871，用户输入单元870还可以包括其他输入设备872。具体地，其他输入设备872可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板871可覆盖在显示面板861上，当触控面板871检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器811以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器811根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板861上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图8中，触控面板871与显示面板861是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板871与显示面板861集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元880为外部装置与终端80连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元880可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端80内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端80和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器890可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器890可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器890可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器811是终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器890内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器890内的数据，执行终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器811可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器811可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系 统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器811中。
终端80还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源812(比如电池)，优选的，电源812可以通过电源管理系统与处理器811逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端80包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器811，存储器890，存储在存储器890上并可在所述处理器811上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器811执行时实现应用于终端侧的测量上报方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于终端侧的测量上报方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
如图9所示，本发明另一实施例还提供一种测量配置方法，应用于终端，包括：
步骤901，接收测量触发方式指示；其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量；
步骤902，根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量。
可选地，所述步骤901的实现方式为：
接收网络侧设备发送的下行控制信息；
其中，所述下行控制信息触发信道测量或干扰测量。
可选地，所述步骤901的实现方式为：
接收网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI报告配置；
其中，CSI报告配置触发信道测量或干扰测量。
进一步地，在根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量之后，还包括：
根据测量的测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报 信息发送给网络侧设备。
需要说明的是，上述的实施例的所有实现方式均适用于本发明实施例中，且本实施例也能达到与上述实施例相同的技术效果。
如图10所示，本发明实施例提供一种终端1000，包括：
第一接收模块1001，用于接收测量触发方式指示；其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量；
第一测量模块1002，用于根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量。
可选地，所述第一接收模块1001，用于：
接收网络侧设备发送的下行控制信息；
其中，所述下行控制信息触发信道测量或干扰测量。
可选地，所述第一接收模块1001，用于：
接收网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI报告配置；
其中，CSI报告配置触发信道测量或干扰测量。
进一步地，在第一测量模块1002根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量之后，还包括：
上报模块，用于根据测量的测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备。
需要说明的是，该终端实施例是与上述应用于终端的测量配置方法相对应的终端，上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该终端实施例中，也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
还需要说明的是，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，且该终端的具体结构与图8所表示的终端的具体结构相同。
具体地，终端的处理器，用于控制射频单元接收测量触发方式指示；其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量；根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量。
还需要说明的是，该终端的处理器还用于实现上述实施例中应用于终端的测量配置方法中的其他过程，在此不再赘述。
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器，存储器，存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行 时实现应用于终端侧的测量配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于终端侧的测量配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
如图11所示，本发明另一实施例还提供一种测量配置方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
步骤1101，发送测量触发方式指示给终端；
其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
具体地，所述测量触发方式指示通过下行控制信息或信道状态信息CSI报告配置进行配置。
需要说明的是，上述的实施例的所有实现方式均适用于本发明实施例中，且本发明实施例也能达到与上述实施例相同的技术效果。
如图12所示，本发明实施例提供一种网络侧设备1200，包括：
第一发送模块1201，用于发送测量触发方式指示给终端；
其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
具体地，所述测量触发方式指示通过下行控制信息或信道状态信息CSI报告配置进行配置。
需要说明的是，该终端实施例是与上述应用于网络侧设备的测量配置方法相对应的网络侧设备，上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
图13是本发明一实施例的网络侧设备的结构图，能够实现上述的测量配置方法的细节，并达到相同的效果。如图13所示，网络侧设备1300包括：处理器1301、收发机1302、存储器1303和总线接口，其中：
发送测量触发方式指示给终端；
其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
在图13中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1301代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1303代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1302可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括处理器，存储器，存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于终端侧的测量配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于终端侧的测量配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
如图14所示，本发明另一实施例还提供一种测量配置方法，应用于终端，包括：
步骤1401，接收网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI报告配置；
步骤1402，根据CSI报告配置，进行测量；
其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
需要说明的是，上述的实施例的所有实现方式均适用于本发明实施例中，且本发明实施例也能达到与上述实施例相同的技术效果。
如图15所示，本发明实施例提供一种终端1500，包括：
第二接收模块1501，用于接收网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI报告配置；
第二测量模块1502，用于根据CSI报告配置，进行测量；
其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
需要说明的是，该终端实施例是与上述应用于终端的测量配置方法相对 应的终端，上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该终端实施例中，也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
还需要说明的是，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，且该终端的具体结构与图8所表示的终端的具体结构相同。
具体地，终端的处理器，用于控制射频单元接收网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI报告配置；根据CSI报告配置，进行测量；其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
还需要说明的是，该终端的处理器还用于实现上述实施例中应用于终端的测量配置方法中的其他过程，在此不再赘述。
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器，存储器，存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于终端侧的测量配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于终端侧的测量配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
如图16所示，本发明另一实施例还提供一种测量配置方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
步骤1601，用于发送信道状态信息CSI报告配置给终端；
其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
需要说明的是，该终端实施例是与上述应用于网络侧设备的测量配置方法相对应的网络侧设备，上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
如图17所示，本发明实施例提供一种网络侧设备1700，包括：
第二发送模块1701，用于发送信道状态信息CSI报告配置给终端；
其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
需要说明的是，该网络侧设备实施例是与上述应用于网络侧设备的测量配置方法相对应的网络侧设备，上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
还需要说明的是，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，且该网络侧设备的具体结构与图13所表示的网络侧设备的具体结构相同。
具体地，该网络侧设备的处理器，用于控制收发机发送信道状态信息CSI报告配置给终端；
其中，所述CSI报告配置用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
还需要说明的是，该网络侧设备的处理器还用于实现上述实施例中应用于网络侧设备的测量配置方法中的其他过程，在此不再赘述。
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括处理器，存储器，存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于网络侧设备侧的测量配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于网络侧设备侧的测量配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
其中，网络侧设备可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB，NB)，还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，eNB或eNodeB)，或者中继站或接入点，或者未来5G网络中的基站等，在此并不限定。
可以理解的是，本公开描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，模块、单元、子模块、子单元等可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits， ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
以上所述的是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说，在不脱离本发明所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (41)

  1. 一种测量上报方法，应用于终端，包括：
    在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果，其中，所述第一测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的一者；
    根据所述第一测量结果和第二测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备；
    其中，所述第二测量结果为第二测量对应的第二参考信号的测量结果，所述第二测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的另一者。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的测量上报方法，其中，所述第二参考信号为周期性触发的或非周期性触发的。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的测量上报方法，其中，所述第二测量结果为第一CSI报告配置指示的第二参考信号的测量结果。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的测量上报方法，其中，所述第一CSI报告配置为配置所述第一参考信号的配置信息，或者，所述第一CSI报告配置为与所述第一参考信号关联的配置信息。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的测量上报方法，其中，所述第一CSI报告配置的类型包括以下一项：
    周期CSI报告、半持续CSI报告和非周期CSI报告。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的测量上报方法，其中，所述第二参考信号为所述第一参考信号之前最近的参考信号。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的测量上报方法，其中，在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果之前，还包括：
    接收CSI报告配置，所述CSI报告配置携带有第一参考信号和第二参考信号的配置；
    接收触发指示，所述触发指示用于触发第一测量。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的测量上报方法，其中，所述触发指示还用于触发CSI上报信息的上报。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的测量上报方法，其中，在仅触发第一测量的情 况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果之前，还包括：
    接收CSI报告配置，所述CSI报告配置用于触发第一测量。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的测量上报方法，其中，所述CSI上报信息包括以下参数中的部分参数：
    秩指示、预编码矩阵指示和信道质量指示。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的测量上报方法，其中，所述第一参考信号包括：解调参考信号、信道状态信息参考信号和网络侧设备配置的物理下行共享信道资源中的至少一项；和/或
    所述第二参考信号包括：解调参考信号、信道状态信息参考信号和网络侧设备配置的物理下行共享信道资源中的至少一项。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的测量上报方法，其中，所述第一测量由协议约定。
  13. 一种测量配置方法，应用于终端，包括：
    接收测量触发方式指示；其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量；
    根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的测量配置方法，其中，所述接收测量触发方式指示，包括：
    接收网络侧设备发送的下行控制信息；
    其中，所述下行控制信息触发信道测量或干扰测量。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的测量配置方法，其中，所述接收测量触发方式指示，包括：
    接收网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI报告配置；
    其中，CSI报告配置触发信道测量或干扰测量。
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的测量配置方法，其中，在根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量之后，还包括：
    根据测量的测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备。
  17. 一种测量配置方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
    发送测量触发方式指示给终端；
    其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的测量配置方法，其中，所述测量触发方式指示通过下行控制信息或信道状态信息CSI报告配置进行配置。
  19. 一种终端，包括：
    获取模块，用于在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果，其中，所述第一测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的一者；
    确定模块，用于根据所述第一测量结果和第二测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备；
    其中，所述第二测量结果为第二测量对应的第二参考信号的测量结果，所述第二测量为信道测量和干扰测量中的另一者。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，所述第二参考信号为周期性触发的或非周期性触发的。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，所述第二测量结果为第一CSI报告配置指示的第二参考信号的测量结果。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的终端，其中，所述第一CSI报告配置为配置所述第一参考信号的配置信息，或者，所述第一CSI报告配置为与所述第一参考信号关联的配置信息。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的终端，其中，所述第一CSI报告配置的类型包括以下一项：
    周期CSI报告、半持续CSI报告和非周期CSI报告。
  24. 根据权利要求19至23任一项所述的终端，其中，所述第二参考信号为所述第一参考信号之前最近的参考信号。
  25. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，在所述获取模块在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果之前，所述终端还包括：
    第三接收模块，用于接收CSI报告配置，所述CSI报告配置携带有第一参考信号和第二参考信号的配置；
    第四接收模块，用于接收触发指示，所述触发指示用于触发第一测量。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的终端，其中，所述触发指示还用于触发CSI上报信息的上报。
  27. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，所述获取模块在仅触发第一测量的情况下，通过相应的第一参考信号进行测量，得到第一测量结果之前，所述终端还包括：
    第五接收模块，用于接收CSI报告配置，所述CSI报告配置用于触发第一测量。
  28. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，所述CSI上报信息包括以下参数中的部分参数：
    秩指示、预编码矩阵指示和信道质量指示。
  29. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，所述第一参考信号包括：解调参考信号、信道状态信息参考信号和网络侧设备配置的物理下行共享信道资源中的至少一项；和/或
    所述第二参考信号包括：解调参考信号、信道状态信息参考信号和网络侧设备配置的物理下行共享信道资源中的至少一项。
  30. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中，所述第一测量由协议约定。
  31. 一种终端，包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收测量触发方式指示；其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量；
    第一测量模块，用于根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的终端，其中，所述第一接收模块，用于：
    接收网络侧设备发送的下行控制信息；
    其中，所述下行控制信息触发信道测量或干扰测量。
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的终端，其中，所述第一接收模块，用于：
    接收网络侧设备发送的信道状态信息CSI报告配置；
    其中，CSI报告配置触发信道测量或干扰测量。
  34. 根据权利要求32或33所述的终端，其中，在第一测量模块根据所述测量触发方式指示，进行测量之后，所述终端还包括：
    上报模块，用于根据测量的测量结果，确定信道状态信息CSI上报信息，并将CSI上报信息发送给网络侧设备。
  35. 一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的测量上报方法的步骤、如权利要求13至16中任一项所述的测量配置方法的步骤。
  36. 一种网络侧设备，包括：
    第一发送模块，用于发送测量触发方式指示给终端；
    其中，所述测量触发方式指示用于指示触发信道测量或干扰测量。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的网络侧设备，其中，所述测量触发方式指示通过下行控制信息或信道状态信息CSI报告配置进行配置。
  38. 一种网络侧设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求17或18所述的测量配置方法的步骤。
  39. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的测量上报方法的步骤或如权利要求13至16、17至18中任一项所述的测量配置方法的步骤。
  40. 一种设备，所述设备被配置为用于执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的测量上报方法的步骤或如权利要求13至16、17至18中任一项所述的测量配置方法的步骤。
  41. 一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的测量上报方法的步骤或如权利要求13至16、17至18中任一项所述的测量配置方法的步骤。
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