WO2021141387A1 - System for generating artificial surf wave - Google Patents

System for generating artificial surf wave Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021141387A1
WO2021141387A1 PCT/KR2021/000146 KR2021000146W WO2021141387A1 WO 2021141387 A1 WO2021141387 A1 WO 2021141387A1 KR 2021000146 W KR2021000146 W KR 2021000146W WO 2021141387 A1 WO2021141387 A1 WO 2021141387A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wave generating
hydrofoil
generating means
protruding end
track part
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2021/000146
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김기태
Original Assignee
김기태
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김기태 filed Critical 김기태
Publication of WO2021141387A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021141387A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0006Devices for producing waves in swimming pools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/12Arrangements in swimming pools for teaching swimming or for training
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/12Arrangements in swimming pools for teaching swimming or for training
    • A63B69/125Devices for generating a current of water in swimming pools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/14Parts, details or accessories not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an artificial wave generating system, and more particularly, to a system for artificially generating a wave including a barrel.
  • this indoor wave device has disadvantages in that it is difficult to make a wide surfing facility due to space limitations, and it is difficult to create a barrel, which is a cylindrical wave preferred by advanced users.
  • the conventional artificial wave generator can only control the intensity of the wave, and there is a limitation in that it is difficult to create waves of various sizes and shapes required by surfers, including the barrel, as appropriate.
  • a part of the artificial wave generator extends to the center of the tank or generates waves while moving toward the center of the tank, so the space required for the installation of the device is very wide, and accordingly the cost for installing the device increases.
  • the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and an object of the present invention is to generate a wave including a barrel through an artificial wave generating system.
  • Another object of the present invention is to generate a barrel only with a wave generating means that reciprocates or rotates along a predetermined path and a projecting end structure of a water tank bottom.
  • Another object of the present invention is to submerge only the hydrofoil connected to the wave generating means in the water and the driving means of the wave generating means to be located outside the water tank.
  • Another object of the present invention is to make it possible to produce various types of barrels by adjusting the angle of a hydrofoil.
  • the present invention includes a protruding end protruding upward from the bottom surface of a space in which a fluid is accommodated, and a track portion provided to be adjacent to the protruding end to form a constant path; , It moves or rotates along the track, and includes a wave generating means for generating a wave in the direction of the protruding end of the hydrofoil, which is at least partially in contact with the fluid surface during the movement or rotation process.
  • the protruding end gradually increases in height along the moving direction or rotational direction of the wave generating means from the bottom of the surf pool.
  • first inclined surface whose height gradually increases along the moving or rotational direction
  • second inclined surface whose height gradually increases as the distance from the track unit increases along a direction orthogonal to the moving or rotating direction of the wave generating means.
  • the protruding end is configured in a stepwise manner that gradually increases in height along a direction away from the wave generating means toward the center of the surf pool.
  • the protruding end is provided in plurality along the longitudinal direction of the track portion, is provided at one end and the opposite end of the track portion, the initial stage when the wave generating means starts moving in the first direction, and the second opposite to this Each of the protruding ends may generate a wave at the beginning of movement in the direction.
  • the wave generating means includes a driving module that moves along a straight or curved path along the track portion, and is coupled to the driving module and moves with the driving module in a state in which at least a portion is submerged in the surfing pool while moving with the water of the surfing pool. It includes a hydrofoil for pushing in the direction of the protruding end.
  • a plurality of the driving modules are connected to each other, and the hydrofoil is connected to each of the driving modules.
  • the track part is separated from the surfing pool to form an independent space, and a power module for supplying power to the driving module is provided at a position adjacent to the track part.
  • a partition wall is installed between the track part and the surf pool, and a connection channel through which a connection means for connecting between the drive module of the wave generating means and the hydrofoil connected to the drive module passes is formed in the partition wall .
  • the driving module is an electric vehicle operated by the third rail current collecting method.
  • the driving module has a caterpillar structure that continuously rotates along a predetermined trajectory located in the track unit.
  • the hydrofoil is moved in a state in which at least a portion is submerged in the surfing pool, and the end of the hydrofoil extends to a position lower than the upper end of the protruding end.
  • the hydrofoil has a cross-sectional shape in which the center protrudes forward based on the moving direction or the rotational direction of the wave generating means in order to generate drag in the water.
  • the hydrofoil gradually becomes thinner in the direction of the surf pool at the point where it is connected to the driving module of the wave generating means.
  • the hydrofoil is rotatably connected to the driving module of the wave generating means about the rotation axis in the direction parallel to the depth direction of the surfing pool, the inclination angle of the hydrofoil for generating drag in water is adjustable.
  • the hydrofoil is rotatably connected to the driving module of the wave generating means around a rotational shaft extending in the direction of the surfing pool from the wave generating means, and may be rotated according to the moving direction of the driving module.
  • the hydrofoil has a shape in which both sides are symmetrical with respect to an imaginary center line extending along the center of the hydrofoil.
  • the wave generating means is provided with a truss arm, and the hydrofoil is fixed to the truss arm.
  • the surfing pool adjacent to the track portion is provided with a safety net spaced apart from the track portion, and the hydrofoil is positioned between the safety net and the track portion.
  • the surfing pool is provided on both sides of the track part around the track part, respectively, and the wave generating means is provided so that the hydrofoils protrude toward the surf pools on both sides, respectively.
  • the artificial wave generating system has the following effects.
  • the wave generating means constituting the artificial wave generating system, it generates waves while pushing water in the direction of the protruding end. These waves generate a difference in flow velocity inside the surf pool to create barrel-shaped waves. creates Therefore, users can use barrel-shaped waves rather than simple waves, so they can enjoy more advanced surfing.
  • a barrel-shaped wave only with a wave generating means that moves or rotates along a predetermined path and a protruding end at the bottom of the surf pool adjacent thereto.
  • a very simple structure can create a barrel-shaped wave, it is possible to easily make a facility at a relatively low construction cost compared to the prior art.
  • the protruding end at the bottom of the surf pool creates a difference in flow velocity depending on the depth of the surf pool, and the difference in flow velocity creates a barrel-shaped wave. Therefore, it is possible to generate a desired wave only in a short moving section without the need for the wave generating device to move in a long section, and as a result, the wave generating equipment can be miniaturized.
  • the driving means is installed in the track part, which is a space independent from the surf pool. Therefore, since the driving means located in the track has relatively little influence of the surf pool, it is possible to lower the failure rate due to moisture, and since it is installed in an independent space, there is an effect of easy waterproofing.
  • the hydrofoil constituting the wave generating means in the present invention is angle adjustable. Depending on the angle change of the hydrofoil, the magnitude of the drag generated in the water changes, and accordingly, the shape and size of the generated wave can be adjusted. Therefore, rather than simply adjusting the speed of the wave generating means, it is possible to provide more diverse waves by adjusting the inclination angle of the hydrofoil, thereby satisfying various users.
  • the wave generating means may be configured to travel along a closed curved path, but may reciprocate along a predetermined path.
  • the direction of the hydrofoil can be rotated 180° according to the movement direction of the wave generating means. In this way, the same wave can be generated regardless of the movement direction of the wave generating means, and since waves can be continuously generated in a small space, it is possible to reduce the size of the equipment.
  • surf pools are provided on both sides of the track part around the track part, and the hydrofoils may respectively protrude toward the two surf pools on both sides of the wave generating means.
  • both surf pools can be used on both sides, a double barrel wave can be created with one wave generating means, and the space utilization rate of the surf pool can be increased.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing the configuration of an embodiment of an artificial wave generating system according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view showing the structure of the wave generating means and the protruding end constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing in detail the structure of the protruding end constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing in detail the structure of the protruding end of FIG. 3 and the protruding end according to another embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the protruding end and the wave generating means constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a hydrofoil constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the hydrofoil and the hydrofoil according to another embodiment of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view showing the structure of the wave generating means and the protruding end constituting another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a side view showing the configuration of another embodiment of the wave generating means constituting the artificial wave generating system according to the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to an artificial wave generating system, and is for stably generating a constant wave (B) without being affected by environmental conditions indoors or outdoors.
  • a wave B it is possible to generate a wave B by the organic action of the wave generating means 30 and the protruding end 10 on the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1, and in particular, the cylindrical barrel B '), the formed wave (B) is created.
  • the wave (B) in which the barrel (B') is formed refers to a shape in which the wave (B) is rolled in a cylindrical shape, and is also referred to as a tube.
  • this type of wave (B) is called a wave (B) in which the barrel (B') is formed. Since the waves (B) in which these barrels (B') are formed are made under specific environmental conditions, it is difficult to meet them easily in a general natural environment. In the present invention, it is possible to artificially create a wave (B) in which such a barrel (B') is formed through the following structure.
  • the surf pool (1) is a space in which the fluid is accommodated.
  • the surfing pool (1) includes a bottom (2) and a side wall (3), the inside is filled with water (W).
  • the surf pool (1) may have a predetermined depth and width, but only a portion is expressed in the drawings.
  • the surfing pool 1 may be provided indoors or outdoors. However, as shown in the drawings, it is preferable that the structure is capable of confining water W.
  • the bottom (2) of the surfing pool (1) has a protruding end (10).
  • the protruding end 10 has a structure that protrudes from the bottom 2 of the surfing pool 1 from the bottom.
  • the protruding end 10 is a structure that substantially creates a wave B in which a barrel B' is formed together with a wave generating means 30 to be described below, and is located on the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1 It may be made integrally or may be installed detachably.
  • the protruding end 10 is located adjacent to the track portion 35 on which the wave generating means 30 moves.
  • the water W may be pushed in the direction of the protruding end 10 by the wave generating means 30 moving the track part 35 . . 1, it can be seen that the protruding end 10 protrudes in a position adjacent to the track portion 35, and may extend longer in the central direction of the surf pool 1 differently from the illustration.
  • the protruding end 10 protrudes high from the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1 to interfere with the flow of water W. That is, if the protruding end 10 is positioned higher than the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1 in this way, it is possible to create a flow velocity difference according to the depth of the surf pool 1 .
  • a wave B in which the barrel B' is formed is created on the water surface W1. Therefore, the user (P) can use the wave (B) in the form of a barrel (B') rather than a simple wave (B), so that he can enjoy a more difficult surfing.
  • the protruding end 10 gradually increases in height along the moving direction or rotational direction of the wave generating means 30 in the bottom 2 of the surfing pool 1 . That is, the side surface of the protruding end 10 becomes the inclined inclined surface 15 . Accordingly, the water (W) flowing in the deep position can ride over the protrusion end 10 naturally, and it is possible to prevent the flow rate from being excessively reduced.
  • the upper surface 17 of the protruding end 10 may be a flat surface, an inclined surface, or a curved surface.
  • the protruding end 10 has inclined surfaces 15 and 16 in various directions. More precisely, the protruding end 10 has a first inclined surface 15 and a second inclined surface 16, the first inclined surface 15 is the wave generation at the bottom (2) of the surf pool (1) The height gradually increases along the moving or rotating direction of the means 30 . In addition, the second inclined surface 16 gradually increases in height as it moves away from the track part 35 in a direction perpendicular to the movement or rotation direction of the wave generating means 30 .
  • the first inclined surface 15 and the second inclined surface 16 are formed on different sides of the protruding end 10, respectively, and can have the same function of slowing the flow rate at a deep water position.
  • the second inclined surface 16 may be omitted, or may be made of an outer surface continuous with the first inclined surface 15 .
  • the protruding end 10 is spaced apart from the track part 35 . Accordingly, a predetermined flow space S exists between the protruding end 10 and the track part 35, and is represented by reference numeral S in FIG. 4 .
  • This flow space (S) allows the aforementioned second inclined surface (15) to also function to reduce the flow rate, and prevent a dead space from occurring between the protruding end (10) and the track part (35).
  • the protruding end 10 may be composed of several layers having different heights from each other. Referring to FIG. 5 , the protruding end 10 has a first inclined portion 10A located at a position close to the track portion 35 with respect to the safety net 90 , and gradually higher than the first inclined portion 10A. The second inclined portion 10B and the third inclined portion 10C of which is increased are continuously arranged to constitute the protruding end 10 . In this way, the protruding end 10 may be configured in a stepwise manner that gradually increases in height along a direction away from the wave generating means 30 toward the center of the surf pool 1 . Alternatively, the protruding end 10 may be configured in a stepwise manner in which the height gradually increases along the movement path of the wave generating means 30 .
  • the height of the protruding end 10 is expressed higher than the actual height in FIGS. 3 and 4 to help understanding, and the height of the protruding end 10 may vary in proportion to the total depth of the surf pool 1 . .
  • a plurality of the protruding ends 10 may be provided along the longitudinal direction of the track part 35 .
  • a plurality of the protruding ends 10 may be disposed to be spaced apart from each other.
  • the protruding end 10 is provided at one end and the opposite end of the track part 35 so that (i) the wave generating means 30 moves in the first direction (direction of arrow 1 in FIG. 1).
  • the protruding end 10 can generate a wave (B), respectively. .
  • the track part 35 is provided along the edge of the surfing pool 1, and forms a kind of path.
  • the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 is installed in the track part 35 , so that the driving module 40 can move or rotate along the track part 35 .
  • the track part 35 is a straight path, but the track part 35 may have a closed curved path or an arc-shaped path.
  • the track part 35 has a space independent of the surf pool 1 based on the partition wall 20 .
  • the track part 35 makes a path for the wave generating means 30 to move, devices for driving the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 may be installed therein.
  • the track part 35 becomes a driving space, and the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 such as an electric vehicle can run along the bottom surface 36 of the driving space.
  • Reference numeral 45 denotes a wheel of the driving module 40 .
  • the track part 35 is a component distinct from the surf pool 1 , but otherwise, the track part 35 may be viewed as a part of the surf pool 1 .
  • the track part 35 includes the wave generating means 30.
  • a power module for supplying power may be provided.
  • the power module may continuously supply power to the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 that travels, including a three-track type electric power line and a power line.
  • the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 is installed in the track part 35 .
  • the driving module 40 moves or rotates along the track part 35, and the hydrofoil 60, at least partially submerged in the surf pool 1 in the process of movement or rotation, waves in the direction of the protruding end 10. causes
  • the driving module 40 may be an electric vehicle that runs along the track part 35 or a caterpillar that continuously rotates along a predetermined track located on the track part 35 . That is, the driving module 40 may have various shapes that are driven along a predetermined path in the track part 35 .
  • the wave generating means 30 includes a driving module 40 and a hydrofoil 60 .
  • the driving module 40 is to move along a straight or curved path along the track part 35
  • the hydrofoil 60 is coupled to the driving module 40 and at least a portion of the surf pool (1). It is to push the water (W) of the surf pool (1) in the direction of the protruding end (10) while moving together with the driving module (40) in a locked state.
  • the driving module 40 since the driving module 40 is installed in the track part 35, it is not directly submerged in the surf pool 1, and only the hydrofoil 60 connected to the driving module 40 is operated in a submerged state in the surf pool 1 .
  • the track part 35 is partitioned by the partition wall 20 described above, and the driving module 40 and the hydrofoil 60 are connected through the connection channel 25 in the partition wall 20, so the surfing pool ( 1) can be minimized.
  • a connection means 43 for connecting between the driving module 40 and the hydrofoil 60 passes through the connection channel 25 .
  • the connection channel 25 may be omitted, and the drive module 40 and the hydrofoil 60 may be connected beyond the upper end of the partition wall 20 .
  • the driving module 40 installed in the driving space is naturally waterproof, and separately, the driving module 40 may be subjected to corrosion prevention treatment.
  • a plurality of the driving modules 40 may be connected to each other, and the hydrofoil 60 may be connected to each of the driving modules 40 .
  • the drive module 40 is an electric vehicle
  • the drive module 40 is connected to a connection device 48 such as a separate link or coupling to move together, and the hydrofoil installed in each drive module 40 ( 60) plays a role in generating this wave. Since the driving modules 40 are detachably connected to each other, the number of the driving modules 40 may be appropriately adjusted according to the size of the surf pool 1 or the number of users P.
  • a hydrofoil 60 is installed in the driving module 40 .
  • the hydrofoil 60 is a part that generates waves through drag ( ⁇ , drag) while moving in a state in which at least a portion is submerged in the surfing pool (1).
  • One end of the hydrofoil 60 is connected to the driving module 40 to generate drag while moving together with the driving module 40 .
  • the lowermost end of the hydrofoil (60) is preferably extended to a position lower than the upper surface (17) is the upper end of the protruding end (10). Accordingly, the hydrofoil 60 may generate a flow of fluid from the deepest point of the surf pool 1 or a portion adjacent thereto.
  • the end of the hydrofoil 60 does not necessarily extend to a position lower than the upper surface 17 of the protruding end 10, but extending to a position adjacent to the protruding end 10 is the barrel (B') It is advantageous for the generation of this formed wave (B).
  • the hydrofoil 60 has a cross-sectional shape in which the center protrudes forward based on the moving direction (arrow direction in FIG. 6) or the rotational direction of the wave generating means 30 in order to generate drag in the water.
  • the front surface 62 of the hydrofoil 60 may protrude in a round shape in the center, and the rear surface 64 has a concave shape on the contrary.
  • the hydrofoil 60 is gradually thinner in the direction of the surf pool 1 at the point where it is connected to the drive module 40 of the wave generating means 30 . In this case, excessive drag is generated in the process of moving the hydrofoil 60 together with the driving module 40 to prevent the force required to propel the driving module 40 from increasing beyond a certain level.
  • the hydrofoil 60 may be rotatably connected to the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 around a rotation axis in a direction parallel to the depth direction of the surfing pool (1).
  • the hydrofoil 60 can be adjusted to the angle of inclination of the hydrofoil 60 for generating drag in the water.
  • arrows A and A' indicate the direction of rotation
  • the inclination adjustment direction of the hydrofoil 60 is expressed as A, A'.
  • the generated wave (B) is not necessarily limited to the wave (B) in which the barrel (B') is formed, and a wave (B) having a relatively low wave height may be generated.
  • the hydrofoil 60 may be rotatably connected to the drive module 40 of the wave generating means 30 about a rotational shaft extending in the surf pool 1 direction from the wave generating means 30 . .
  • the direction of the front surface 62 and the rear surface 64 of the hydrofoil 60 may be changed.
  • Arrow B in FIG. 6 indicates this rotational direction.
  • the hydrofoil 60 rotates in this way, the direction in which the front side 62 faces can be rotated 180° according to the moving direction of the driving module 40, and in this case, regardless of the moving direction of the wave generating means 30, the same Wave (B) can be generated.
  • the hydrofoil 60 may have a shape in which both sides are symmetrical with respect to an imaginary center line extending along the center of the hydrofoil 60 . Since the hydrofoil 60 is symmetrical, it does not need to be rotated in the arrow B direction of FIG. 6 according to the moving direction of the driving module 40 .
  • the hydrofoil 60 is a portion in which drag is generated, and stress may be concentrated in the connection portion of the hydrofoil 60 and the driving module 40 .
  • the wave generating means 30 is provided with a truss arm 49 , and the hydrofoil 60 may be fixed to the truss arm 49 .
  • the truss arm 49 is composed of a pair and together with the driving body 41 of the driving module 40 constitutes a substantially triangular shape. And, since the hydrofoil 60 is fixed to the portion where the pair of truss arms 49 meet, the stress concentrated on the hydrofoil 60 can be dispersed.
  • the bottom (2) of the surf pool (1) may be provided with a pump (80). More precisely, a pump 80 is provided on the bottom 2 of the surfing pool 1 adjacent to the protruding end 10, and the pump 80 moves in the direction of movement of the driving module 40 and the hydrofoil 60. By pumping water (W) in the same direction as, it is possible to create more flow of water (W) in the deep part of the surf pool (1) by assisting the hydrofoil (60). Arrows 2 and 3 in FIG. 9 indicate directions in which the fluid is pumped by the pump 80 .
  • the surfing pool 1 is provided on both sides of the track part 35 around the track part 35 , and the wave generating means 30 has the surfing pools 1 on both sides. ) may be provided so that the hydrofoil 60 protrudes toward each. Therefore, it is possible to create a wave (B) in which the barrel (B') is formed at the same time in the two surf pools (1) on both sides, and the two surf pools (1) can be used.
  • the protruding end 10 ′ located on the left side with reference to the drawing may have a position and structure symmetrical to the protruding end 10 on the right side.
  • the surf pool (1) adjacent to the track part (35) is provided with a safety net (90) spaced apart from the track part (35). 2 and 5, the safety net 90 is a safety means for preventing the user P from colliding with the hydrofoil 60, between the safety net 90 and the track part 35. A hydrofoil 60 is positioned. The safety net 90 does not impede the generation of waves because the flow of fluid therebetween is possible.
  • a platform 100 may be provided in the surfing pool 1 .
  • the platform 100 is installed in the middle of the surf pool 1, is installed above the water surface W1 of the surf pool 1, and the user P is resting or waiting to ride the wave B. become a place
  • the platform 100 may be installed across the surf pool 1, and may be in the form of a kind of bridge.
  • the track part 35 is provided as an independent space on one side of the surfing pool 1, but unlike this, the wave generating means 30 without a separate track part 35 is the surfing pool ( 1) may exist in a locked state. In this case, the wave generating means 30 may generate a wave while moving or rotating inside the surfing pool 1 in a waterproofed state.
  • the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 moves along the track part 35 in one direction ( Move in the direction of arrow 1).
  • the hydrofoil 60 is connected to the driving module 40 , and the hydrofoil 60 also moves together with the driving module 40 .
  • the hydrofoil 60 generates a wave while moving, and generates a wave B in a direction different from the moving direction of the track part 35, more precisely, in the central direction (arrow 2 direction) of the surf pool 1 .
  • a plurality of drive modules 40 connected to each other move at the same time, and at the same time, the hydrofoils 60 provided in each drive module 40 move in a state submerged in water (W).
  • a drag force is generated by the water (W) of the surf pool (1).
  • a wave B in which the barrel B' is formed by the protruding end 10 may be generated.
  • the protruding end 10 is provided at the initial position of the driving module 40 , and therefore, when the driving module 40 is operated, the influence of the protruding end 10 is immediately applied to the wave. 3, the hydrofoil 60 extends close to the bottom 2 of the surfing pool 1, and generates a wave while moving in this state. pass Therefore, the water (W) is pushed toward the inclined surface (15) of the protruding end (10) and the flow rate is reduced, and the flow rate is relatively slower than that of the water (W) in a shallow area, so that the barrel (B')-shaped wave (B) will occur
  • the driving module 40 moves to the opposite end of the track part 35 while creating a wave B in which the barrel B' is formed, the driving module 40 again reverses the direction and returns to the initial position. have.
  • the protruding end 10 is also provided on the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1 adjacent to the opposite end of the track part 35, in the process of driving the driving module 40 in the opposite direction, the barrel ( A wave (B) in which B') is formed can be made.
  • the hydrofoil 60 since the hydrofoil 60 is rotatable as described above, the hydrofoil 60 rotates 180 degrees (arrow B direction in FIG. 6 ) to have the same shape as the initial driving. Therefore, the hydrofoil 60 can generate a wave (B) of the same shape.
  • the drag force may be adjusted while the hydrofoil 60 rotates in the arrow A or A' direction of FIG. 6 .
  • the size or shape of the wave (B) is also adjusted by the controlled drag.
  • the user P can ride the wave B in which the barrel B' created in the surf pool 1 is formed, and can ride the wave B and move in the same direction as the driving direction of the driving module 40 . If the user P is a beginner, it is possible to reduce the drag by reducing the size of the wave B or rotating the hydrofoil 60 through the driving module 40 of the caterpillar structure described above.
  • the angle adjustment of the hydrofoil 60 or the speed adjustment of the driving module 40 can be controlled remotely from the control unit away from the surfing pool (1).

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  • Architecture (AREA)
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  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for generating an artificial surf wave. The present invention comprises: a protruding end (10) protruding upwards from a bottom (2) of a surfing pool (1); a track part (35) disposed along the edge of the surfing pool (1) while being adjacent to the protruding end (10) and forming a predetermined route; and a wave generation means (30) moving or rotating along the track part (35) and generating waves toward the protruding end (10) while moving or rotating, by means of a hydrofoil (60), at least a part of the hydrofoil being submerged in the surfing pool (1). The wave generation means (30) constituting the system for generating an artificial surf wave generates waves by pushing water (W) toward the protruding end (10) while moving (or rotating), and these waves make a surf wave (B) in a barrel (B') form by generating a difference in the flow velocity inside the surfing pool (1).

Description

인공파도 생성시스템artificial wave generation system
본 발명은 인공파도 생성시스템에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 배럴을 포함하는 파도를 인공적으로 만들어내기 위한 시스템에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an artificial wave generating system, and more particularly, to a system for artificially generating a wave including a barrel.
최근 젊은층 사이에서 수상 레저 스포츠에 대한 관심이 커지고 있는데, 이중에서 서핑은 젊은층을 중심으로 매니아들을 점점 더 확보해가고 있으며, 탁월한 운동 효과가 있어 많은 사람들에게 여름철 인기 레포츠로 자리매김하고 있다. Recently, interest in water leisure sports among young people is growing, and among them, surfing is gaining more and more enthusiasts mainly from young people, and it has established itself as a popular summer leisure sport for many people due to its excellent exercise effect.
그런데, 이러한 서핑을 즐기려면 교외로 나가야하기 때문에 시간 및 비용이 많이 소요되었고, 날씨 등 환경의 영향으로 파도가 일정하지 않아 서퍼들이 원하는 파도를 만나기 어려운 문제도 있다.However, in order to enjoy such surfing, it takes a lot of time and money to go to the suburbs, and there is a problem that it is difficult to meet the waves that surfers want because the waves are not constant due to the influence of the environment such as weather.
이를 해결하기 위해서, 실내에서 인공파도를 만들어내는 시설이 개발되었다. 하지만, 이러한 실내 파도장치는 공간의 제약이 있어서 넓은 서핑시설을 만들기 어렵고, 상급자들이 선호하는 원통형 파도인 배럴(barrel)을 만들어내기 어려운 단점이 있었다.To solve this problem, a facility that creates artificial waves indoors has been developed. However, this indoor wave device has disadvantages in that it is difficult to make a wide surfing facility due to space limitations, and it is difficult to create a barrel, which is a cylindrical wave preferred by advanced users.
물론 기존에도 배럴을 포함하는 파도를 생성하기 위한 기술도 개발되었으나, 구조가 매우 크고 복잡한 단점이 있다. 특히, 종래의 인공파도 발생장치들은 배럴을 발생시키 위해서 충분히 넓은 폭의 수조를 필요로 했다. 왜냐하면 인공파도 발생장치로부터 멀리 떨어진 위치에서부터 배럴이 발생하기 때문이다. 따라서 기본적으로 매우 넓은 수조가 필요하기 때문에 적용에 한계가 있었다. Of course, technology for generating waves including barrels has also been developed in the past, but the structure is very large and complex. In particular, conventional artificial wave generators required a sufficiently wide water tank to generate a barrel. This is because the barrel is generated from a location far away from the wave generator. Therefore, there was a limit to its application because it basically required a very wide water tank.
또한, 종래의 인공파도 발생장치는 단순히 파도의 세기 정도만 조절할 수 있을 뿐이고, 배럴을 비롯하여 서퍼들이 요구하는 다양한 크기와 형태의 파도를 적절하게 변형하면서 만들어내기 어려운 한계가 있다. In addition, the conventional artificial wave generator can only control the intensity of the wave, and there is a limitation in that it is difficult to create waves of various sizes and shapes required by surfers, including the barrel, as appropriate.
그리고, 기존의 인공파도 발생장치들은 대부분의 시설이 수중에 설치된 상태로 작동한다. 따라서 설비의 방수가 반드시 필요하기 때문에 설비가 복잡할 뿐 아니라 장비의 동작상태를 육안으로 확인하기 어렵고, 장비의 유지보수성이 떨어지는 문제가 있다. In addition, most of the existing artificial wave generators operate in a state where most facilities are installed underwater. Therefore, since waterproofing of the equipment is absolutely necessary, the equipment is complicated, and it is difficult to visually check the operating state of the equipment, and there is a problem in that the maintainability of the equipment is poor.
또한 인공파도 발생장치의 일부는 수조의 중심부까지 이어지거나, 수조의 중심부 쪽으로 이동하면서 파도를 발생시키기 때문에 장치의 설치를 위한 필요공간이 매우 넓어지고, 그에 따라 장치를 설치하기 위한 비용도 많아지는 문제가 있다. In addition, a part of the artificial wave generator extends to the center of the tank or generates waves while moving toward the center of the tank, so the space required for the installation of the device is very wide, and accordingly the cost for installing the device increases. there is
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 인공파도 생성시스템을 통해 배럴을 포함하는 파도를 발생시키는 것이다. The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and an object of the present invention is to generate a wave including a barrel through an artificial wave generating system.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 일정한 경로를 따라 왕복운동 또는 회전운동하는 파동생성수단 및 수조바닥의 돌출단 구조만으로 배럴을 생성하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to generate a barrel only with a wave generating means that reciprocates or rotates along a predetermined path and a projecting end structure of a water tank bottom.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 파동생성수단에 연결된 수중익만 물속에 잠기도록 하고 파동생성수단의 구동수단은 수조 바깥쪽에 위치하도록 하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to submerge only the hydrofoil connected to the wave generating means in the water and the driving means of the wave generating means to be located outside the water tank.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 수중익의 각도 조절을 통해 다양한 형태의 배럴을 생성가능하게 하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to make it possible to produce various types of barrels by adjusting the angle of a hydrofoil.
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징에 따르면, 본 발명은 유체가 수용되는 공간의 바닥면으로부터 상부로 돌출되는 돌출단과, 상기 돌출단과 인접하도록 구비되어 일정한 경로를 형성하는 트랙부와, 상기 트랙부를 따라 이동하거나 회전하고, 이동 또는 회전과정에서 유체면에 적어도 일부가 접촉되는 수중익이 상기 돌출단 방향으로 파동을 발생시키는 파동생성수단을 포함한다. According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the above object, the present invention includes a protruding end protruding upward from the bottom surface of a space in which a fluid is accommodated, and a track portion provided to be adjacent to the protruding end to form a constant path; , It moves or rotates along the track, and includes a wave generating means for generating a wave in the direction of the protruding end of the hydrofoil, which is at least partially in contact with the fluid surface during the movement or rotation process.
상기 돌출단은 상기 서핑풀의 바닥에서 상기 파동생성수단의 이동 방향 또는 회전 방향을 따라 점점 높이가 높아진다. The protruding end gradually increases in height along the moving direction or rotational direction of the wave generating means from the bottom of the surf pool.
이동 방향 또는 회전 방향을 따라 점점 높이가 높아지는 제1경사면과, 상기 파동생성수단의 이동 방향 또는 회전 방향과 직교한 방향을 따라 상기 트랙부에서 멀어질수록 점점 높이가 높아지는 제2경사면이 있다. There are a first inclined surface whose height gradually increases along the moving or rotational direction, and a second inclined surface whose height gradually increases as the distance from the track unit increases along a direction orthogonal to the moving or rotating direction of the wave generating means.
상기 돌출단은 상기 파동생성수단으로부터 상기 서핑풀의 중심으로 향해 멀어지는 방향을 따라 점점 높이가 높아지는 계단식으로 구성된다. The protruding end is configured in a stepwise manner that gradually increases in height along a direction away from the wave generating means toward the center of the surf pool.
상기 돌출단은 상기 트랙부의 길이 방향을 따라 다수개가 구비되되, 상기 트랙부의 한쪽 끝부분과 반대쪽 끝부분에 구비되어 상기 파동생성수단이 제1방향으로 이동을 시작하는 초기와, 이와 반대인 제2방향으로 이동하는 초기에 각각 상기 돌출단이 파도를 생성시킬 수 있다. The protruding end is provided in plurality along the longitudinal direction of the track portion, is provided at one end and the opposite end of the track portion, the initial stage when the wave generating means starts moving in the first direction, and the second opposite to this Each of the protruding ends may generate a wave at the beginning of movement in the direction.
상기 파동생성수단은 상기 트랙부를 따라 직선 또는 곡선 경로를 따라 이동하는 구동모듈과, 상기 구동모듈에 결합되고 적어도 일부가 상기 서핑풀에 잠긴 상태로 상기 구동모듈과 함께 이동하면서 상기 서핑풀의 물을 상기 돌출단 방향으로 밀어내는 수중익을 포함한다. The wave generating means includes a driving module that moves along a straight or curved path along the track portion, and is coupled to the driving module and moves with the driving module in a state in which at least a portion is submerged in the surfing pool while moving with the water of the surfing pool. It includes a hydrofoil for pushing in the direction of the protruding end.
상기 구동모듈은 다수개가 서로 연결되고, 상기 구동모듈마다 상기 수중익이 연결된다. A plurality of the driving modules are connected to each other, and the hydrofoil is connected to each of the driving modules.
상기 트랙부는 상기 서핑풀과 분리되어 독립된 공간을 형성하고, 상기 트랙부와 인접한 위치에는 상기 구동모듈에 전원을 공급하기 위한 전력모듈이 구비된다. The track part is separated from the surfing pool to form an independent space, and a power module for supplying power to the driving module is provided at a position adjacent to the track part.
상기 트랙부와 상기 서핑풀 사이에는 구획벽이 설치되고, 상기 구획벽에는 상기 파동생성수단의 구동모듈과 상기 구동모듈에 연결되는 상기 수중익 사이를 연결하기 위한 연결수단이 통과하는 연결채널이 형성된다. A partition wall is installed between the track part and the surf pool, and a connection channel through which a connection means for connecting between the drive module of the wave generating means and the hydrofoil connected to the drive module passes is formed in the partition wall .
상기 구동모듈은 제3궤조집전식으로 동작되는 전동차량이다. The driving module is an electric vehicle operated by the third rail current collecting method.
상기 구동모듈은 상기 트랙부에 위치한 일정한 궤도를 따라 연속적으로 회전하는 캐터필러 구조이다. The driving module has a caterpillar structure that continuously rotates along a predetermined trajectory located in the track unit.
상기 수중익은 상기 서핑풀에 적어도 일부가 잠긴 상태로 이동하되, 상기 수중익의 끝부분은 상기 돌출단의 상단 보다 낮은 위치까지 연장된다. The hydrofoil is moved in a state in which at least a portion is submerged in the surfing pool, and the end of the hydrofoil extends to a position lower than the upper end of the protruding end.
상기 수중익은 수중에서 항력을 발생시키기 위해 중심부가 상기 파동생성수단의 이동방향 또는 회전방향을 기준으로 전방으로 돌출된 횡단면형상을 갖는다. The hydrofoil has a cross-sectional shape in which the center protrudes forward based on the moving direction or the rotational direction of the wave generating means in order to generate drag in the water.
상기 수중익은 상기 파동생성수단의 구동모듈과 연결되는 지점에서 상기 서핑풀 방향으로 점점 두께가 얇아진다. The hydrofoil gradually becomes thinner in the direction of the surf pool at the point where it is connected to the driving module of the wave generating means.
상기 수중익은 상기 서핑풀의 깊이 방향과 나란한 방향의 회전축을 중심으로 상기 파동생성수단의 구동모듈에 회전가능하게 연결되어, 수중에서 항력을 발생시키기 위한 상기 수중익의 경사각이 조절가능하다. The hydrofoil is rotatably connected to the driving module of the wave generating means about the rotation axis in the direction parallel to the depth direction of the surfing pool, the inclination angle of the hydrofoil for generating drag in water is adjustable.
상기 수중익은 상기 파동생성수단에서 상기 서핑풀 방향으로 연장되는 회전축을 중심으로 상기 파동생성수단의 구동모듈에 회전가능하게 연결되어, 상기 구동모듈의 이동방향에 따라 회전될 수 있다. The hydrofoil is rotatably connected to the driving module of the wave generating means around a rotational shaft extending in the direction of the surfing pool from the wave generating means, and may be rotated according to the moving direction of the driving module.
상기 수중익은 상기 수중익의 중심을 따라 연장되는 가상의 중심선을 기준으로 양쪽이 대칭되는 형상이다. The hydrofoil has a shape in which both sides are symmetrical with respect to an imaginary center line extending along the center of the hydrofoil.
상기 파동생성수단에는 트러스암이 구비되고, 상기 수중익은 상기 트러스암에 고정된다. The wave generating means is provided with a truss arm, and the hydrofoil is fixed to the truss arm.
상기 트랙부에 인접한 상기 서핑풀에는 상기 트랙부와 이격되어 안전망이 구비되고, 상기 안전망과 상기 트랙부 사이에 상기 수중익이 위치된다. The surfing pool adjacent to the track portion is provided with a safety net spaced apart from the track portion, and the hydrofoil is positioned between the safety net and the track portion.
상기 트랙부을 중심으로 상기 트랙부의 양쪽에 상기 서핑풀이 각각 마련되고, 상기 파동생성수단에는 상기 양쪽의 서핑풀을 향해 각각 상기 수중익이 돌출되도록 구비된다. The surfing pool is provided on both sides of the track part around the track part, respectively, and the wave generating means is provided so that the hydrofoils protrude toward the surf pools on both sides, respectively.
위에서 살핀 바와 같은 본 발명에 의한 인공파도 생성시스템에는 다음과 같은 효과가 있다. As discussed above, the artificial wave generating system according to the present invention has the following effects.
인공파도 생성시스템을 구성하는 파동생성수단이 이동(또는 회전)하는 과정에서 돌출단 방향으로 물을 밀어내면서 파동을 발생시키는데, 이러한 파동은 서핑풀의 내부에서 유속차를 발생시켜 배럴형태의 파도를 만들어낸다. 따라서 사용자는 단순한 파도가 아니라 배럴형태의 파도를 이용할 수 있어 보다 고난도의 서핑을 즐길 수 있다. In the process of moving (or rotating) the wave generating means constituting the artificial wave generating system, it generates waves while pushing water in the direction of the protruding end. These waves generate a difference in flow velocity inside the surf pool to create barrel-shaped waves. creates Therefore, users can use barrel-shaped waves rather than simple waves, so they can enjoy more advanced surfing.
그리고, 본 발명에 의하면 일정한 경로를 따라 이동하거나 회전하는 파동생성수단과, 이에 인접한 서핑풀의 바닥에 있는 돌출단만으로 배럴형태의 파도를 제공할 수 있다. 이와 같이 매우 간단한 구조만으로도 배럴형태의 파도를 만들어낼 수 있으므로 종래기술에 비해 상대적으로 낮은 시공비용으로 용이하게 설비를 만들 수 있다. And, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a barrel-shaped wave only with a wave generating means that moves or rotates along a predetermined path and a protruding end at the bottom of the surf pool adjacent thereto. As such a very simple structure can create a barrel-shaped wave, it is possible to easily make a facility at a relatively low construction cost compared to the prior art.
또한, 본 발명에서는 서핑풀의 바닥에 있는 돌출단이 서핑풀의 깊이에 따라 유속의 차이를 만들어내고, 이러한 유속의 차이가 배럴형태의 파도를 생성하게 된다. 따라서 파동생성장치가 긴 구간을 이동할 필요 없이, 짧은 이동구간만으로 원하는 파도를 생성할 수 있고, 결과적으로 파동발생설비를 소형화할 수 있다. In addition, in the present invention, the protruding end at the bottom of the surf pool creates a difference in flow velocity depending on the depth of the surf pool, and the difference in flow velocity creates a barrel-shaped wave. Therefore, it is possible to generate a desired wave only in a short moving section without the need for the wave generating device to move in a long section, and as a result, the wave generating equipment can be miniaturized.
그리고, 본 발명에서는 파동생성수단을 구성하는 수중익만 서핑풀에 잠기고, 구동수단은 서핑풀과 독립된 공간인 트랙부에 설치된다. 따라서 트랙부에 위치한 구동수단은 상대적으로 서핑풀의 영향이 적기 때문에 수분에 의한 고장률을 낮출 수 있고, 독립된 공간에 설치되므로 방수처리가 용이한 효과도 있다. And, in the present invention, only the hydrofoil constituting the wave generating means is submerged in the surf pool, and the driving means is installed in the track part, which is a space independent from the surf pool. Therefore, since the driving means located in the track has relatively little influence of the surf pool, it is possible to lower the failure rate due to moisture, and since it is installed in an independent space, there is an effect of easy waterproofing.
또한, 본 발명에서 파동생성수단을 구성하는 수중익은 각도조절이 가능하다. 수중익의 각도변화에 따라 수중에서 발생하는 항력의 크기가 달라지고, 이에 따라 생성되는 파도의 형태와 크기를 조절할 수 있다. 따라서 단순히 파동생성수단의 속도를 조절하는 것이 아니라, 수중익의 경사각 조절을 통해 보다 다양한 파도를 제공할 수 있고, 이를 통해 다양한 사용자를 만족시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. In addition, the hydrofoil constituting the wave generating means in the present invention is angle adjustable. Depending on the angle change of the hydrofoil, the magnitude of the drag generated in the water changes, and accordingly, the shape and size of the generated wave can be adjusted. Therefore, rather than simply adjusting the speed of the wave generating means, it is possible to provide more diverse waves by adjusting the inclination angle of the hydrofoil, thereby satisfying various users.
그리고, 본 발명에서 파동생성수단은 폐곡선경로를 따라 주행하도록 구성될 수도 있지만, 일정한 경로를 왕복이동할 수도 있다. 이때 파동생성수단의 이동방향에 맞추어 수중익의 방향을 180°회전시킬 수 있다. 이렇게 되면 파동생성수단의 이동방향에 관계없이 동일한 파도를 발생시킬 수 있고, 작은 공간에서 연속적으로 파도를 발생시킬 수 있으므로 설비의 소형화도 가능하다.And, in the present invention, the wave generating means may be configured to travel along a closed curved path, but may reciprocate along a predetermined path. At this time, the direction of the hydrofoil can be rotated 180° according to the movement direction of the wave generating means. In this way, the same wave can be generated regardless of the movement direction of the wave generating means, and since waves can be continuously generated in a small space, it is possible to reduce the size of the equipment.
또한, 본 발명에서 트랙부을 중심으로 트랙부의 양쪽에 각각 서핑풀이 마련되고, 파동생성수단에는 양쪽의 두 서핑풀을 향해 각각 수중익이 돌출될 수 있다. 이렇게 되면, 양쪽의 두 서핑풀을 모두 사용할 수 있으므로, 하나의 파동생성수단으로 2배의 배럴 파도를 만들어낼 수 있고, 서핑풀의 공간활용률을 높일 수 있다. In addition, in the present invention, surf pools are provided on both sides of the track part around the track part, and the hydrofoils may respectively protrude toward the two surf pools on both sides of the wave generating means. In this way, since both surf pools can be used on both sides, a double barrel wave can be created with one wave generating means, and the space utilization rate of the surf pool can be increased.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 인공파도 생성시스템의 일실시례의 구성을 개략적으로 보인 개념도. 1 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing the configuration of an embodiment of an artificial wave generating system according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시례를 구성하는 파동생성수단 및 돌출단의 구조를 보인 평면도. Figure 2 is a plan view showing the structure of the wave generating means and the protruding end constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시례를 구성하는 돌출단의 구조를 자세히 보인 사시도. Figure 3 is a perspective view showing in detail the structure of the protruding end constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 도 3의 돌출단과 다른 실시례에 의한 돌출단의 구조를 자세히 보인 사시도. 4 is a perspective view showing in detail the structure of the protruding end of FIG. 3 and the protruding end according to another embodiment;
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시례를 구성하는 돌출단과 파동생성수단의 구성을 보인 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the protruding end and the wave generating means constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6는 본 발명의 일실시례를 구성하는 수중익의 구성을 보인 사시도.Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a hydrofoil constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 도 6의 수중익과 다른 실시례에 의한 수중익의 구성을 보인 사시도. Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the hydrofoil and the hydrofoil according to another embodiment of FIG.
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시례를 구성하는 파동생성수단 및 돌출단의 구조를 보인 평면도. 8 is a plan view showing the structure of the wave generating means and the protruding end constituting another embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명에 의한 인공파도 생성시스템을 구성하는 파동생성수단의 다른 실시례의 구성을 보인 측면도.9 is a side view showing the configuration of another embodiment of the wave generating means constituting the artificial wave generating system according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 일부 실시례들을 예시적인 도면을 통해 상세하게 설명한다. 각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명의 실시례를 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 실시례에 대한 이해를 방해한다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same components are given the same reference numerals as much as possible even though they are indicated on different drawings. In addition, in describing the embodiment of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function interferes with the understanding of the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 발명은 인공파도 생성시스템에 관한 것으로, 실내 또는 실외에서 환경조건의 영향을 받지 않고 안정적으로 일정한 파도(B)를 발생시키기 위한 것이다. 아래에서 살펴볼 바와 같이 파동생성수단(30)과 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에 있는 돌출단(10)의 유기적인 작용으로 파도(B)를 생성할 수 있고, 특히 원통형상의 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)가 생성된다. The present invention relates to an artificial wave generating system, and is for stably generating a constant wave (B) without being affected by environmental conditions indoors or outdoors. As will be seen below, it is possible to generate a wave B by the organic action of the wave generating means 30 and the protruding end 10 on the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1, and in particular, the cylindrical barrel B '), the formed wave (B) is created.
참고로 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)는 통모양으로 파도(B)가 말린 형태를 의미하는 것으로, 튜브(tube)라고도 한다. 도 1을 참조하면, 파도(B)의 안쪽으로 둥글게 말린 빈 공간이 생기는데, 이러한 형태의 파도(B)를 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)라고 한다. 이러한 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)는 특정한 환경조건에서 만들어지기 때문에, 일반적인 자연환경에서는 쉽게 만나기 어렵다. 본 발명에서는 아래와 같은 구조를 통해서 이러한 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)를 인위적으로 만들어낼 수 있다. For reference, the wave (B) in which the barrel (B') is formed refers to a shape in which the wave (B) is rolled in a cylindrical shape, and is also referred to as a tube. Referring to FIG. 1 , there is an empty space curled inside the wave (B), and this type of wave (B) is called a wave (B) in which the barrel (B') is formed. Since the waves (B) in which these barrels (B') are formed are made under specific environmental conditions, it is difficult to meet them easily in a general natural environment. In the present invention, it is possible to artificially create a wave (B) in which such a barrel (B') is formed through the following structure.
먼저, 도 1을 보면, 소정의 공간에 물(W)이 채워진 서핑풀(1)이 있다. 상기 서핑풀(1)은 유체가 수용되는 공간이다. 상기 서핑풀(1)은 바닥(2)과 측벽(3)을 포함하고, 안쪽에는 물(W)이 채워진다. 상기 서핑풀(1)은 소정의 깊이와 넓이를 가질 수 있는데, 도면에는 일부만 표현되어 있다. 상기 서핑풀(1)은 실내에 마련되거나 또는 실외에 마련될 수도 있다. 다만, 도면에 표현된 바와 같이 물(W)을 가두어 둘 수 있는 구조인 것이 바람직하다. First, looking at Figure 1, there is a surfing pool (1) filled with water (W) in a predetermined space. The surf pool (1) is a space in which the fluid is accommodated. The surfing pool (1) includes a bottom (2) and a side wall (3), the inside is filled with water (W). The surf pool (1) may have a predetermined depth and width, but only a portion is expressed in the drawings. The surfing pool 1 may be provided indoors or outdoors. However, as shown in the drawings, it is preferable that the structure is capable of confining water W.
상기 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에는 돌출단(10)이 있다. 상기 돌출단(10)은 상기 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에서 상기 바닥 보다 돌출된 구조이다. 상기 돌출단(10)은 아래에서 설명될 파동생성수단(30)과 함께 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)를 실질적으로 만들어내는 구조물로서, 상기 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에 일체로 만들어지거나 또는 분리가능하게 설치될 수도 있다. The bottom (2) of the surfing pool (1) has a protruding end (10). The protruding end 10 has a structure that protrudes from the bottom 2 of the surfing pool 1 from the bottom. The protruding end 10 is a structure that substantially creates a wave B in which a barrel B' is formed together with a wave generating means 30 to be described below, and is located on the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1 It may be made integrally or may be installed detachably.
상기 돌출단(10)은 파동생성수단(30)이 이동하는 트랙부(35)에 인접한 위치에 있다. 상기 돌출단(10)이 상기 트랙부(35)에 인접한 위치에 있으면 트랙부(35)를 이동하는 파동생성수단(30)에 의해 돌출단(10) 방향으로 물(W)이 밀려갈 수 있다. 도 1을 보면, 상기 돌출단(10)이 트랙부(35)에 인접한 위치에 돌출된 것을 볼 수 있는데, 도시된 바와 다르게 서핑풀(1)의 중심 방향으로 더 길게 연장될 수도 있다. The protruding end 10 is located adjacent to the track portion 35 on which the wave generating means 30 moves. When the protruding end 10 is in a position adjacent to the track part 35 , the water W may be pushed in the direction of the protruding end 10 by the wave generating means 30 moving the track part 35 . . 1, it can be seen that the protruding end 10 protrudes in a position adjacent to the track portion 35, and may extend longer in the central direction of the surf pool 1 differently from the illustration.
상기 돌출단(10)은 상기 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에서 높게 돌출되어 있어서 물(W)의 흐름을 간섭하게 된다. 즉, 이렇게 돌출단(10)이 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2) 보다 높게 위치하면, 서핑풀(1)의 깊이에 따라 유속차를 만들어낼 수 있는 것이다. The protruding end 10 protrudes high from the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1 to interfere with the flow of water W. That is, if the protruding end 10 is positioned higher than the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1 in this way, it is possible to create a flow velocity difference according to the depth of the surf pool 1 .
도 3을 보면, 아래에서 설명될 파동생성수단(30)의 수중익(60)이 파동생성수단(30)과 함께 이동하는 과정에서 파동생성수단(30)의 진행방향, 즉 화살표 ①방향으로 물(W)의 흐름을 만들어내는데, 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에 가까운 깊은 곳에서는 물(W)이 돌출단(10)을 타고 넘는 과정에서 유속이 줄어들게 된다. 즉, 도 3의 화살표 ②방향으로 유동하는 물(W)은 상대적으로 유속이 줄어드는 것이다. 이에 반해 서핑풀(1)의 수면(W1)에 가까운 낮은 곳에서는 물(W)이 돌출단(10)에 방해를 받지 않으므로 상대적으로 빠른 유속을 갖는다(화살표 ③방향). 이러한 유속차로 인해서 수면(W1)에는 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)가 만들어진다. 따라서 사용자(P)는 단순한 파도(B)가 아니라 배럴(B')형태의 파도(B)를 이용할 수 있어 보다 고난도의 서핑을 즐길 수 있다. 3, in the process in which the hydrofoil 60 of the wave generating means 30 to be described below moves together with the wave generating means 30, the moving direction of the wave generating means 30, that is, in the direction of the arrow ① W) creates a flow, and in a deep place close to the bottom (2) of the surf pool (1), the flow rate is reduced in the process of crossing the water (W) over the protrusion (10). That is, the water (W) flowing in the direction of the arrow ② in FIG. 3 has a relatively reduced flow rate. On the other hand, in a low place close to the water surface (W1) of the surf pool (1), the water (W) has a relatively high flow velocity because it is not disturbed by the protruding end (10) (arrow ③ direction). Due to this flow velocity difference, a wave B in which the barrel B' is formed is created on the water surface W1. Therefore, the user (P) can use the wave (B) in the form of a barrel (B') rather than a simple wave (B), so that he can enjoy a more difficult surfing.
본 실시례에서 상기 돌출단(10)은 상기 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에서 상기 파동생성수단(30)의 이동 방향 또는 회전 방향을 따라 점점 높이가 높아진다. 즉, 상기 돌출단(10)의 측면은 경사진 경사면(15)이 되는 것이다. 이에 따라, 수심이 깊은 위치에서 흐르는 물(W)이 돌출단(10)을 자연스럽게 타고 넘을 수 있고, 유속이 과도하게 줄어드는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 상기 돌출단(10)의 상면(17)은 평면이거나 경사면 또는 곡면이 될 수도 있다. In this embodiment, the protruding end 10 gradually increases in height along the moving direction or rotational direction of the wave generating means 30 in the bottom 2 of the surfing pool 1 . That is, the side surface of the protruding end 10 becomes the inclined inclined surface 15 . Accordingly, the water (W) flowing in the deep position can ride over the protrusion end 10 naturally, and it is possible to prevent the flow rate from being excessively reduced. The upper surface 17 of the protruding end 10 may be a flat surface, an inclined surface, or a curved surface.
한편, 도 4를 보면, 상기 돌출단(10)에는 여러 방향으로 경사면(15,16)이 있다. 보다 정확하게는, 상기 돌출단(10)에는 제1경사면(15)과 제2경사면(16)이 있는데, 상기 제1경사면(15)은 상기 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에서 상기 파동생성수단(30)의 이동 방향 또는 회전 방향을 따라 점점 높이가 높아진다. 그리고, 제2경사면(16)은 상기 파동생성수단(30)의 이동 방향 또는 회전 방향과 직교한 방향을 따라 상기 트랙부(35)에서 멀어질수록 점점 높이가 높아진다. Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 4 , the protruding end 10 has inclined surfaces 15 and 16 in various directions. More precisely, the protruding end 10 has a first inclined surface 15 and a second inclined surface 16, the first inclined surface 15 is the wave generation at the bottom (2) of the surf pool (1) The height gradually increases along the moving or rotating direction of the means 30 . In addition, the second inclined surface 16 gradually increases in height as it moves away from the track part 35 in a direction perpendicular to the movement or rotation direction of the wave generating means 30 .
결과적으로 제1경사면(15)과 제2경사면(16)은 상기 돌출단(10)의 서로 다른 측면에 각각 만들어지는 것으로, 수심이 깊은 위치에서 유속을 느리게 만드는 동일한 기능을 할 수 있다. 물론, 상기 제2경사면(16)은 생략될 수도 있고, 제1경사면(15)과 연속된 외면으로 만들어질 수도 있다. As a result, the first inclined surface 15 and the second inclined surface 16 are formed on different sides of the protruding end 10, respectively, and can have the same function of slowing the flow rate at a deep water position. Of course, the second inclined surface 16 may be omitted, or may be made of an outer surface continuous with the first inclined surface 15 .
도 1과 도 2에서 보듯이, 상기 돌출단(10)은 상기 트랙부(35)와 이격된 위치에 있다. 이에 따라 상기 돌출단(10)과 상기 트랙부(35) 사이에는 소정의 유동공간(S)이 존재하는데, 도 4에는 도면부호 S로 표현되어 있다. 이러한 유동공간(S)은 앞서 설명한 제2경사면(15)도 유속을 줄이는 기능을 할 수 있도록 하고, 자칫 돌출단(10)과 트랙부(35) 사이에 죽은 공간이 생기지 않도록 한다. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the protruding end 10 is spaced apart from the track part 35 . Accordingly, a predetermined flow space S exists between the protruding end 10 and the track part 35, and is represented by reference numeral S in FIG. 4 . This flow space (S) allows the aforementioned second inclined surface (15) to also function to reduce the flow rate, and prevent a dead space from occurring between the protruding end (10) and the track part (35).
상기 돌출단(10)은 서로 높이를 달리하는 여러 층으로 구성될 수도 있다. 도 5를 보면, 상기 돌출단(10)은 안전망(90)을 기준으로 트랙부(35) 쪽에 가까운 위치에 있는 제1경사부(10A)와, 상기 제1경사부(10A) 보다 점점 더 높이가 증가하는 제2경사부(10B) 및 제3경사부(10C)가 연속적으로 배치되어 돌출단(10)을 구성한다. 이와 같이, 상기 돌출단(10)은 상기 파동생성수단(30)으로부터 상기 서핑풀(1)의 중심으로 향해 멀어지는 방향을 따라 점점 높이가 높아지는 계단식으로 구성될 수도 있다. 또는 상기 돌출단(10)은 상기 파동생성수단(30)의 이동경로를 따라서 점점 높이가 높아지는 계단식으로 구성될 수도 있다. The protruding end 10 may be composed of several layers having different heights from each other. Referring to FIG. 5 , the protruding end 10 has a first inclined portion 10A located at a position close to the track portion 35 with respect to the safety net 90 , and gradually higher than the first inclined portion 10A. The second inclined portion 10B and the third inclined portion 10C of which is increased are continuously arranged to constitute the protruding end 10 . In this way, the protruding end 10 may be configured in a stepwise manner that gradually increases in height along a direction away from the wave generating means 30 toward the center of the surf pool 1 . Alternatively, the protruding end 10 may be configured in a stepwise manner in which the height gradually increases along the movement path of the wave generating means 30 .
참고로 도 3과 도 4에는 이해를 돕기 위해 상기 돌출단(10)의 높이가 실제 보다 높게 표현되어 있는데, 상기 돌출단(10)의 높이는 서핑풀(1)의 전체 수심에 비례해서 달라질 수 있다. For reference, the height of the protruding end 10 is expressed higher than the actual height in FIGS. 3 and 4 to help understanding, and the height of the protruding end 10 may vary in proportion to the total depth of the surf pool 1 . .
상기 돌출단(10)은 상기 트랙부(35)의 길이 방향을 따라 다수개가 구비될 수도 있다. 상기 돌출단(10)은 다수개가 서로 이격되어 배치될 수 있는 것이다. 예를 들어, 상기 돌출단(10)은 상기 트랙부(35)의 한쪽 끝부분과 반대쪽 끝부분에 구비되어 (i) 상기 파동생성수단(30)이 제1방향(도 1의 화살표 ① 방향)으로 이동을 시작하는 초기와, (ii) 이와 반대인 제2방향(도 1의 화살표 ①과 반대방향)으로 이동하는 초기에 각각 상기 돌출단(10)이 파도(B)를 생성시킬 수 있는 것이다. 도 8을 참조하면, 구동모듈(40)의 이동방향(화살표 ①방향)을 기준으로 이동초기 위치인 상단에 돌출단(10)이 있고, 반대쪽 끝부분에 해당하는 정지위치에도 돌출단(10)이 있는 것이다. 물론, 이보다 많은 개수의 돌출단(10)이 간격을 두고 배치될 수도 있다. A plurality of the protruding ends 10 may be provided along the longitudinal direction of the track part 35 . A plurality of the protruding ends 10 may be disposed to be spaced apart from each other. For example, the protruding end 10 is provided at one end and the opposite end of the track part 35 so that (i) the wave generating means 30 moves in the first direction (direction of arrow ① in FIG. 1). At the initial stage of starting to move and (ii) at the beginning of moving in the opposite second direction (direction opposite to the arrow ① in FIG. 1 ), the protruding end 10 can generate a wave (B), respectively. . Referring to FIG. 8 , there is a protruding end 10 at the upper end of the movement initial position based on the moving direction (arrow ① direction) of the driving module 40, and the protruding end 10 also at the stop position corresponding to the opposite end. there will be Of course, a larger number of the protruding ends 10 may be disposed at intervals.
상기 서핑풀(1)의 한쪽에는 파동생성수단(30)을 구성하는 트랙부(35)가 있다. 상기 트랙부(35)는 상기 서핑풀(1)의 가장자리를 따라 구비되는 것으로, 일종의 경로를 형성한다. 상기 트랙부(35)에는 파동생성수단(30)의 구동모듈(40) 등이 설치되어, 구동모듈(40)이 트랙부(35)를 따라 이동하거나 회전할 수 있다. 본 실시례에서 상기 트랙부(35)는 직선경로이지만, 상기 트랙부(35)는 폐곡선형태의 경로를 가질 수도 있고, 원호형상의 경로일 수도 있다. One side of the surfing pool (1) has a track portion (35) constituting the wave generating means (30). The track part 35 is provided along the edge of the surfing pool 1, and forms a kind of path. The driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 is installed in the track part 35 , so that the driving module 40 can move or rotate along the track part 35 . In this embodiment, the track part 35 is a straight path, but the track part 35 may have a closed curved path or an arc-shaped path.
도 1을 보면, 상기 트랙부(35)는 구획벽(20)을 기준으로 상기 서핑풀(1)과 독립된 공간을 갖는다. 상기 트랙부(35)는 파동생성수단(30)이 이동하는 경로를 만들기고 하지만, 여기에는 파동생성수단(30)의 구동모듈(40)을 구동하기 위한 장치들이 설치될 수도 있다. 상기 트랙부(35)는 주행공간이 되고, 상기 주행공간의 바닥면(36)을 따라서 전동차량 등 파동생성수단(30)의 구동모듈(40)이 주행할 수 있다. 도면부호 45는 구동모듈(40)의 바퀴를 나타낸다. 본 실시례에서 상기 트랙부(35)는 상기 서핑풀(1)과 구분되는 구성요소이지만, 이와 달리 상기 트랙부(35)는 상기 서핑풀(1)의 일부로 볼 수도 있다.Referring to FIG. 1 , the track part 35 has a space independent of the surf pool 1 based on the partition wall 20 . Although the track part 35 makes a path for the wave generating means 30 to move, devices for driving the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 may be installed therein. The track part 35 becomes a driving space, and the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 such as an electric vehicle can run along the bottom surface 36 of the driving space. Reference numeral 45 denotes a wheel of the driving module 40 . In this embodiment, the track part 35 is a component distinct from the surf pool 1 , but otherwise, the track part 35 may be viewed as a part of the surf pool 1 .
파동생성수단(30)을 구성하기 위한 장치들의 예로는, 파동생성수단(30)이 전기를 구동원으로 동작되는 이동하는 전동차량인 경우에 상기 트랙부(35)에는 상기 파동생성수단(30)에 전원을 공급하기 위한 전력모듈이 구비될 수 있다. 이러한 전력모듈의 예로는, 상기 전력모듈이 3궤조방식의 전차선과 전력선을 포함하여, 주행하는 파동생성수단(30)의 구동모듈(40)에 연속적으로 전원을 공급할 수 있다. As an example of the devices for configuring the wave generating means 30, when the wave generating means 30 is a moving electric vehicle operated by electricity as a driving source, the track part 35 includes the wave generating means 30. A power module for supplying power may be provided. As an example of such a power module, the power module may continuously supply power to the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 that travels, including a three-track type electric power line and a power line.
상기 트랙부(35)에는 파동생성수단(30)의 구동모듈(40)이 설치된다. 상기 구동모듈(40)은 상기 트랙부(35)를 따라 이동하거나 회전하고, 이동 또는 회전과정에서 상기 서핑풀(1)에 적어도 일부가 잠긴 수중익(60)이 상기 돌출단(10) 방향으로 파동을 발생시킨다. 상기 구동모듈(40)은 트랙부(35)를 따라 주행하는 전동차량이거나, 상기 트랙부(35)에 위치한 일정한 궤도를 따라 연속적으로 회전하는 캐터필러일 수도 있다. 즉, 상기 구동모듈(40)은 상기 트랙부(35)에서 일정한 경로를 따라 구동되는 다양한 형태를 가질 수 있다. The driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 is installed in the track part 35 . The driving module 40 moves or rotates along the track part 35, and the hydrofoil 60, at least partially submerged in the surf pool 1 in the process of movement or rotation, waves in the direction of the protruding end 10. causes The driving module 40 may be an electric vehicle that runs along the track part 35 or a caterpillar that continuously rotates along a predetermined track located on the track part 35 . That is, the driving module 40 may have various shapes that are driven along a predetermined path in the track part 35 .
본 실시례에서 상기 파동생성수단(30)은 구동모듈(40)과 수중익(60)을 포함한다. 상기 구동모듈(40)은 상기 트랙부(35)를 따라 직선 또는 곡선 경로를 따라 이동하는 것이고, 상기 수중익(60)은 상기 구동모듈(40)에 결합되고 적어도 일부가 상기 서핑풀(1)에 잠긴 상태로 상기 구동모듈(40)과 함께 이동하면서 상기 서핑풀(1)의 물(W)을 상기 돌출단(10) 방향으로 밀어내는 것이다. In this embodiment, the wave generating means 30 includes a driving module 40 and a hydrofoil 60 . The driving module 40 is to move along a straight or curved path along the track part 35 , and the hydrofoil 60 is coupled to the driving module 40 and at least a portion of the surf pool (1). It is to push the water (W) of the surf pool (1) in the direction of the protruding end (10) while moving together with the driving module (40) in a locked state.
즉, 상기 구동모듈(40)은 트랙부(35)에 설치되므로 서핑풀(1)에 직접 잠기지 않고, 구동모듈(40)에 연결된 수중익(60)만 서핑풀(1)에 잠긴 상태로 동작된다. 상기 트랙부(35)는 앞서 설명한 구획벽(20)에 의해 구획되고, 상기 구동모듈(40)과 수중익(60)은 구획벽(20)에 있는 연결채널(25)을 통해서 연결되므로 서핑풀(1)과의 연결이 최소화될 수 있다. 상기 연결채널(25)에는 상기 구동모듈(40)과 상기 수중익(60) 사이를 연결하기 위한 연결수단(43)이 통과한다. 물론, 상기 연결채널(25)이 생략되고, 상기 구획벽(20)의 상단을 넘어서 상기 구동모듈(40)과 수중익(60) 사이가 연결될 수도 있다. That is, since the driving module 40 is installed in the track part 35, it is not directly submerged in the surf pool 1, and only the hydrofoil 60 connected to the driving module 40 is operated in a submerged state in the surf pool 1 . The track part 35 is partitioned by the partition wall 20 described above, and the driving module 40 and the hydrofoil 60 are connected through the connection channel 25 in the partition wall 20, so the surfing pool ( 1) can be minimized. A connection means 43 for connecting between the driving module 40 and the hydrofoil 60 passes through the connection channel 25 . Of course, the connection channel 25 may be omitted, and the drive module 40 and the hydrofoil 60 may be connected beyond the upper end of the partition wall 20 .
상기 트랙부(35)의 주행공간의 바닥면(36)이 상기 서핑풀(1)의 수면(W1) 보다 높으면, 상기 주행공간에 수분이 유입되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또는 연결채널(25)이 서핑풀(1)의 수면(W1) 보다 높은 경우에도 주행공간에 수분이 유입되는 것을 대부분 막을 수 있다. 이렇게 되면, 상기 주행공간에 설치되는 구동모듈(40)은 자연스럽게 방수처리가 되는 것이고, 이와 별도로 상기 구동모듈(40)에 부식방지처리가 될 수도 있다. When the bottom surface 36 of the running space of the track part 35 is higher than the water surface W1 of the surfing pool 1, it is possible to prevent moisture from entering the running space. Alternatively, even when the connection channel 25 is higher than the water surface W1 of the surfing pool 1, it is possible to mostly prevent moisture from entering the driving space. In this case, the driving module 40 installed in the driving space is naturally waterproof, and separately, the driving module 40 may be subjected to corrosion prevention treatment.
이때, 상기 주행공간의 바닥면(36)이 소정의 각도로 상기 구획벽(20) 방향으로 하향경사지게 설치되면, 유입된 서핑풀(1)의 물(W)이 자연스럽게 배출될 수 있다. At this time, when the bottom surface 36 of the running space is installed to be inclined downward in the direction of the partition wall 20 at a predetermined angle, the water W of the surf pool 1 introduced can be naturally discharged.
도 3에서 보듯이, 상기 구동모듈(40)은 다수개가 서로 연결되고, 상기 구동모듈(40)마다 상기 수중익(60)이 연결될 수도 있다. 상기 구동모듈(40)이 전동차량이라면, 상기 구동모듈(40) 사이가 별도의 링크나 커플링 등의 연결장치(48)로 연결되어 함께 이동하고, 각각의 구동모듈(40)에 설치된 수중익(60)이 파동을 발생시키는 역할을 하는 것이다. 상기 구동모듈(40)들은 서로 분리가능하게 연결되어 있으므로, 상기 구동모듈(40)의 대수는 서핑풀(1)의 크기나 사용자(P)의 수에 따라 적절하게 조절될 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 3 , a plurality of the driving modules 40 may be connected to each other, and the hydrofoil 60 may be connected to each of the driving modules 40 . If the drive module 40 is an electric vehicle, the drive module 40 is connected to a connection device 48 such as a separate link or coupling to move together, and the hydrofoil installed in each drive module 40 ( 60) plays a role in generating this wave. Since the driving modules 40 are detachably connected to each other, the number of the driving modules 40 may be appropriately adjusted according to the size of the surf pool 1 or the number of users P.
상기 구동모듈(40)에는 수중익(60)이 설치된다. 상기 수중익(60)은 상기 서핑풀(1)에 적어도 일부가 잠긴 상태로 이동하면서 항력(抗力, drag)을 통해 파동을 발생시키는 부분이다. 상기 수중익(60)은 한쪽끝은 상기 구동모듈(40)에 연결되어 상기 구동모듈(40)과 함께 이동하면서 항력을 발생시킨다. A hydrofoil 60 is installed in the driving module 40 . The hydrofoil 60 is a part that generates waves through drag (抗力, drag) while moving in a state in which at least a portion is submerged in the surfing pool (1). One end of the hydrofoil 60 is connected to the driving module 40 to generate drag while moving together with the driving module 40 .
도 3과 도 5에서 보듯이, 상기 수중익(60)의 가장 아래쪽 끝부분은 상기 돌출단(10)의 상단인 상면(17) 보다 낮은 위치까지 연장되는 것이 바람직하다. 이에 따라 상기 수중익(60)은 서핑풀(1)의 가장 수심이 깊은 지점 또는 이와 인접한 부분에서부터 유체의 유동을 발생시킬 수 있다. 물론, 상기 수중익(60)의 끝부분이 반드시 돌출단(10)의 상면(17) 보다 낮은 위치까지 연장될 필요는 없지만, 상기 돌출단(10)과 인접한 위치까지 연장되는 것이 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)의 생성에 유리하다. As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the lowermost end of the hydrofoil (60) is preferably extended to a position lower than the upper surface (17) is the upper end of the protruding end (10). Accordingly, the hydrofoil 60 may generate a flow of fluid from the deepest point of the surf pool 1 or a portion adjacent thereto. Of course, the end of the hydrofoil 60 does not necessarily extend to a position lower than the upper surface 17 of the protruding end 10, but extending to a position adjacent to the protruding end 10 is the barrel (B') It is advantageous for the generation of this formed wave (B).
도 6에는 상기 수중익(60)의 일실시례가 도시되어 있다. 이에 보듯이, 상기 수중익(60)은 수중에서 항력을 발생시키기 위해 중심부가 상기 파동생성수단(30)의 이동방향(도 6의 화살표 방향) 또는 회전방향을 기준으로 전방으로 돌출된 횡단면형상을 갖는다. 예를 들어, 상기 수중익(60)의 전면(62)은 중심부가 라운드형상으로 돌출될 수 있고, 배면(64)은 이와 반대로 오목한 형상이다. 6 shows an embodiment of the hydrofoil (60). As can be seen, the hydrofoil 60 has a cross-sectional shape in which the center protrudes forward based on the moving direction (arrow direction in FIG. 6) or the rotational direction of the wave generating means 30 in order to generate drag in the water. . For example, the front surface 62 of the hydrofoil 60 may protrude in a round shape in the center, and the rear surface 64 has a concave shape on the contrary.
상기 수중익(60)은 상기 파동생성수단(30)의 구동모듈(40)과 연결되는 지점에서 상기 서핑풀(1) 방향으로 점점 두께가 얇아진다. 이렇게 되면, 상기 구동모듈(40)과 함께 수중익(60)이 이동하는 과정에서 과도한 항력이 발생하여 구동모듈(40)을 추진시키는데 필요한 힘이 일정 수준 이상으로 커지는 것을 방지할 수 있다. The hydrofoil 60 is gradually thinner in the direction of the surf pool 1 at the point where it is connected to the drive module 40 of the wave generating means 30 . In this case, excessive drag is generated in the process of moving the hydrofoil 60 together with the driving module 40 to prevent the force required to propel the driving module 40 from increasing beyond a certain level.
한편, 상기 수중익(60)은 상기 서핑풀(1)의 깊이 방향과 나란한 방향의 회전축을 중심으로 상기 파동생성수단(30)의 구동모듈(40)에 회전가능하게 연결될 수 있다. 이렇게 되면, 상기 수중익(60)은 수중에서 항력을 발생시키기 위한 상기 수중익(60)의 경사각이 조절될 수 있다. 도 6에서 화살표 A, A'는 이러한 회전방향을 나타내고 있고, 도 2에서도 수중익(60)의 경사조절 방향이 A, A'로 표현되어 있다. 이와 같이 상기 수중익(60)의 경사각을 조절하여 항력의 크기를 조절할 수있고, 이에 따라 발생하는 파도(B)의 크기나 형태를 조절할 수 있다. 예를 들어 발생하는 파도(B)가 반드시 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)에 한정되는 것이 아니라, 상대적으로 파고가 낮은 형태의 파도(B)가 발생될 수도 있는 것이다. On the other hand, the hydrofoil 60 may be rotatably connected to the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 around a rotation axis in a direction parallel to the depth direction of the surfing pool (1). In this case, the hydrofoil 60 can be adjusted to the angle of inclination of the hydrofoil 60 for generating drag in the water. In FIG. 6, arrows A and A' indicate the direction of rotation, and in FIG. 2, the inclination adjustment direction of the hydrofoil 60 is expressed as A, A'. In this way, by adjusting the inclination angle of the hydrofoil 60, the magnitude of the drag can be adjusted, and the size or shape of the generated wave B can be adjusted accordingly. For example, the generated wave (B) is not necessarily limited to the wave (B) in which the barrel (B') is formed, and a wave (B) having a relatively low wave height may be generated.
또한, 상기 수중익(60)은 상기 파동생성수단(30)에서 상기 서핑풀(1) 방향으로 연장되는 회전축을 중심으로 상기 파동생성수단(30)의 구동모듈(40)에 회전가능하게 연결될 수도 있다. 이렇게 되면, 상기 수중익(60)의 전면(62)과 배면(64)의 방향이 바뀔 수 있다. 도 6에서 화살표 B는 이러한 회전방향을 나타낸 것이다. 이렇게 수중익(60)이 회전하면, 상기 구동모듈(40)의 이동방향에 따라 전면(62)이 향하는 방향을 180°회전시킬 수 있고, 이렇게 되면 파동생성수단(30)의 이동방향에 관계없이 동일한 파도(B)를 발생시킬 수 있다. 물론, 상기 수중익(60)을 반드시 화살표 B 방향으로 180도 만큼 회전시켜야 하는 것은 아니며, 소정의 각도만 회전시켜서 수중익(60)에 의한 항력을 조절할 수도 있다. In addition, the hydrofoil 60 may be rotatably connected to the drive module 40 of the wave generating means 30 about a rotational shaft extending in the surf pool 1 direction from the wave generating means 30 . . In this case, the direction of the front surface 62 and the rear surface 64 of the hydrofoil 60 may be changed. Arrow B in FIG. 6 indicates this rotational direction. When the hydrofoil 60 rotates in this way, the direction in which the front side 62 faces can be rotated 180° according to the moving direction of the driving module 40, and in this case, regardless of the moving direction of the wave generating means 30, the same Wave (B) can be generated. Of course, it is not necessary to rotate the hydrofoil 60 by 180 degrees in the direction of the arrow B, and the drag force by the hydrofoil 60 may be adjusted by rotating only a predetermined angle.
이와 달리, 도 7에서 보듯이 상기 수중익(60)은 상기 수중익(60)의 중심을 따라 연장되는 가상의 중심선을 기준으로 양쪽이 대칭되는 형상일 수도 있다. 상기 수중익(60)은 좌우대칭형태이므로, 구동모듈(40)의 이동방향에 따라 도 6의 화살표 B방향으로 회전될 필요가 없다. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 7 , the hydrofoil 60 may have a shape in which both sides are symmetrical with respect to an imaginary center line extending along the center of the hydrofoil 60 . Since the hydrofoil 60 is symmetrical, it does not need to be rotated in the arrow B direction of FIG. 6 according to the moving direction of the driving module 40 .
이와 같이 상기 수중익(60)은 항력이 발생하는 부분으로, 수중익(60)과 구동모듈(40)의 연결부위에는 응력이 집중될 수 있다. 이러한 부분을 보완하기 위해서, 도 9에서 보듯이 상기 파동생성수단(30)에는 트러스암(49)이 구비되고, 상기 수중익(60)은 상기 트러스암(49)에 고정될 수 있다. As such, the hydrofoil 60 is a portion in which drag is generated, and stress may be concentrated in the connection portion of the hydrofoil 60 and the driving module 40 . In order to supplement this part, as shown in FIG. 9 , the wave generating means 30 is provided with a truss arm 49 , and the hydrofoil 60 may be fixed to the truss arm 49 .
상기 트러스암(49)은 한 쌍으로 구성되되 상기 구동모듈(40)의 구동몸체(41)와 함께 대략 삼각형상을 구성한다. 그리고, 한 쌍의 트러스암(49)이 만나는 부분에 상기 수중익(60)이 고정됨으로써, 수중익(60)에 집중되는 응력을 분산시킬 수 있다. The truss arm 49 is composed of a pair and together with the driving body 41 of the driving module 40 constitutes a substantially triangular shape. And, since the hydrofoil 60 is fixed to the portion where the pair of truss arms 49 meet, the stress concentrated on the hydrofoil 60 can be dispersed.
한편, 도 9에서 보듯이, 상기 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에는 펌프(80)가 구비될 수도 있다. 보다 정확하게는 상기 돌출단(10)과 인접한 상기 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에는 펌프(80)가 구비되고, 상기 펌프(80)는 구동모듈(40) 및 수중익(60)의 이동방향과 같은 방향으로 물(W)을 펌핑하여, 수중익(60)을 보조하여 서핑풀(1)의 수심이 깊은 부분에서 물(W)의 유동을 더 만들어낼 수 있다. 도 9에서 화살표 2 및 화살표 3은 펌프(80)에 의해 유체가 펌핑되는 방향을 나타낸다. On the other hand, as shown in Figure 9, the bottom (2) of the surf pool (1) may be provided with a pump (80). More precisely, a pump 80 is provided on the bottom 2 of the surfing pool 1 adjacent to the protruding end 10, and the pump 80 moves in the direction of movement of the driving module 40 and the hydrofoil 60. By pumping water (W) in the same direction as, it is possible to create more flow of water (W) in the deep part of the surf pool (1) by assisting the hydrofoil (60). Arrows 2 and 3 in FIG. 9 indicate directions in which the fluid is pumped by the pump 80 .
도 8에서 보듯이, 상기 트랙부(35)을 중심으로 상기 트랙부(35)의 양쪽에 각각 상기 서핑풀(1)이 마련되고, 상기 파동생성수단(30)에는 상기 양쪽의 서핑풀(1)을 향해 각각 상기 수중익(60)이 돌출되도록 구비될 수도 있다. 따라서 양쪽의 두 서핑풀(1)에 동시에 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)를 생성할 수 있고, 두 서핑풀(1)을 사용할 수 있다. 도면을 기준으로 좌측에 위치한 돌출단(10')은 우측의 돌출단(10)과 대칭되는 위치 및 구조를 가질 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 8 , the surfing pool 1 is provided on both sides of the track part 35 around the track part 35 , and the wave generating means 30 has the surfing pools 1 on both sides. ) may be provided so that the hydrofoil 60 protrudes toward each. Therefore, it is possible to create a wave (B) in which the barrel (B') is formed at the same time in the two surf pools (1) on both sides, and the two surf pools (1) can be used. The protruding end 10 ′ located on the left side with reference to the drawing may have a position and structure symmetrical to the protruding end 10 on the right side.
한편, 상기 트랙부(35)에 인접한 상기 서핑풀(1)에는 상기 트랙부(35)와 이격되어 안전망(90)이 구비된다. 도 2 및 도 5에서 보듯이, 상기 안전망(90)은 사용자(P)가 상기 수중익(60)과 부딪히는 것을 방지하기 위한 안전수단으로, 상기 안전망(90)과 상기 트랙부(35) 사이에 상기 수중익(60)이 위치된다. 상기 안전망(90)은 그 사이로 유체의 유동은 가능하기 때문에 파동의 생성을 방해하지는 않는다. On the other hand, the surf pool (1) adjacent to the track part (35) is provided with a safety net (90) spaced apart from the track part (35). 2 and 5, the safety net 90 is a safety means for preventing the user P from colliding with the hydrofoil 60, between the safety net 90 and the track part 35. A hydrofoil 60 is positioned. The safety net 90 does not impede the generation of waves because the flow of fluid therebetween is possible.
도 2를 보면, 상기 서핑풀(1)에는 플랫폼(100)이 마련될 수도 있다. 상기 플랫폼(100)은 상기 서핑풀(1)의 중간에 설치되는 것으로, 서핑풀(1)의 수면(W1) 위쪽에 설치되어 사용자(P)가 쉬거나, 파도(B)를 타기 위해 대기하는 장소가 된다. 상기 플랫폼(100)은 상기 서핑풀(1)을 가로질러 설치될 수 있고, 일종의 다리 형태가 될 수도 있다. Referring to FIG. 2 , a platform 100 may be provided in the surfing pool 1 . The platform 100 is installed in the middle of the surf pool 1, is installed above the water surface W1 of the surf pool 1, and the user P is resting or waiting to ride the wave B. become a place The platform 100 may be installed across the surf pool 1, and may be in the form of a kind of bridge.
그리고, 상기한 실시례에서는 트랙부(35)가 상기 서핑풀(1)의 한쪽에 독립된 공간으로 마련되어 있으나, 이와 달리 별도의 트랙부(35) 없이 상기 파동생성수단(30)이 상기 서핑풀(1)의 내부에 잠긴 상태로 존재할 수도 있다. 이 경우에는 상기 파동생성수단(30)이 방수처리된 상태로 서핑풀(1) 내부에서 이동하거나 회전하면서 파동을 일으킬 수 있다. And, in the above embodiment, the track part 35 is provided as an independent space on one side of the surfing pool 1, but unlike this, the wave generating means 30 without a separate track part 35 is the surfing pool ( 1) may exist in a locked state. In this case, the wave generating means 30 may generate a wave while moving or rotating inside the surfing pool 1 in a waterproofed state.
다음으로, 본 발명의 인공파동 생성시스템을 이용하여 파도를 발생시키는 과정을 살펴보기로 한다. Next, a process of generating waves using the artificial wave generating system of the present invention will be described.
먼저 도 1에서 보듯이 트랙부(35)에 설치된 파동생성수단(30)에 전원이 공급되면, 상기 파동생성수단(30)의 구동모듈(40)이 상기 트랙부(35)를 따라 한쪽 방향(화살표 ①방향)으로 이동한다. 이때 상기 구동모듈(40)에는 수중익(60)이 연결되어 있어, 상기 수중익(60)도 구동모듈(40)과 함께 이동한다. 상기 수중익(60)이 이동하면서 파동을 발생시키고, 트랙부(35)의 이동방향과 다른 방향, 보다 정확하게는 서핑풀(1)의 중심방향(화살표 ②방향)으로 파도(B)를 발생시킨다. First, as shown in FIG. 1, when power is supplied to the wave generating means 30 installed in the track part 35, the driving module 40 of the wave generating means 30 moves along the track part 35 in one direction ( Move in the direction of arrow ①). At this time, the hydrofoil 60 is connected to the driving module 40 , and the hydrofoil 60 also moves together with the driving module 40 . The hydrofoil 60 generates a wave while moving, and generates a wave B in a direction different from the moving direction of the track part 35, more precisely, in the central direction (arrow ② direction) of the surf pool 1 .
보다 정확하게는, 도 2에서 보듯이 서로 연결된 다수대의 구동모듈(40)이 동시에 이동하고, 이와 동시에 각각의 구동모듈(40)에 구비된 수중익(60)이 물(W)에 잠긴 상태로 이동하면서 서핑풀(1)의 물(W)에 의한 항력이 발생한다. 이 과정에서 돌출단(10)에 의해 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)가 생성될 수 있다. More precisely, as shown in FIG. 2 , a plurality of drive modules 40 connected to each other move at the same time, and at the same time, the hydrofoils 60 provided in each drive module 40 move in a state submerged in water (W). A drag force is generated by the water (W) of the surf pool (1). In this process, a wave B in which the barrel B' is formed by the protruding end 10 may be generated.
상기 돌출단(10)은 상기 구동모듈(40)의 초기위치에 마련되어 있고, 따라서 구동모듈(40)이 동작하면 바로 돌출단(10)에 의한 영향이 파동에 미치게 된다. 도 3을 보면, 상기 수중익(60)은 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에 가깝게 연장되어 있고, 이 상태로 이동하면서 파동을 발생시키는데, 상기 수중익(60)은 돌출단(10) 옆을 지난다. 따라서 물(W)은 돌출단(10)의 경사면(15) 쪽으로 밀리면서 유속이 작아지고, 수심이 얕은 지역의 물(W) 보다 유속이 상대적으로 느려져 배럴(B')형상의 파도(B)가 발생하게 된다. The protruding end 10 is provided at the initial position of the driving module 40 , and therefore, when the driving module 40 is operated, the influence of the protruding end 10 is immediately applied to the wave. 3, the hydrofoil 60 extends close to the bottom 2 of the surfing pool 1, and generates a wave while moving in this state. pass Therefore, the water (W) is pushed toward the inclined surface (15) of the protruding end (10) and the flow rate is reduced, and the flow rate is relatively slower than that of the water (W) in a shallow area, so that the barrel (B')-shaped wave (B) will occur
상기 구동모듈(40)이 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)를 만들어내면서 트랙부(35)의 반대쪽 끝까지 이동하면, 상기 구동모듈(40)은 다시 방향을 반대로 바꾸어 초기위치로 되돌아 올 수 있다. 이때, 상기 트랙부(35)의 반대쪽 끝과 인접한 서핑풀(1)의 바닥(2)에도 돌출단(10)이 마련되어 있기 때문에 반대방향으로 구동모듈(40)이 주행하는 과정에서도 동일하게 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)가 만들어질 수 있다. When the driving module 40 moves to the opposite end of the track part 35 while creating a wave B in which the barrel B' is formed, the driving module 40 again reverses the direction and returns to the initial position. have. At this time, since the protruding end 10 is also provided on the bottom 2 of the surf pool 1 adjacent to the opposite end of the track part 35, in the process of driving the driving module 40 in the opposite direction, the barrel ( A wave (B) in which B') is formed can be made.
이때, 앞서 설명한 바와 같이 상기 수중익(60)은 회전이 가능하므로, 상기 수중익(60)은 180도 회전(도 6의 화살표 B방향)하여 앞서 초기 주행과 같은 형태를 가질 수 있다. 따라서 수중익(60)은 동일한 형태의 파도(B)를 생성할 수 있다. 물론, 도 6의 화살표 A 또는 A'방향으로 수중익(60)이 회전하면서 항력이 조절될 수도 있다. 조절된 항력에 의해 파도(B)의 크기나, 형상도 조절된다. At this time, since the hydrofoil 60 is rotatable as described above, the hydrofoil 60 rotates 180 degrees (arrow B direction in FIG. 6 ) to have the same shape as the initial driving. Therefore, the hydrofoil 60 can generate a wave (B) of the same shape. Of course, the drag force may be adjusted while the hydrofoil 60 rotates in the arrow A or A' direction of FIG. 6 . The size or shape of the wave (B) is also adjusted by the controlled drag.
사용자(P)는 서핑풀(1)에 생성된 배럴(B')이 형성된 파도(B)를 탈 수 있으며, 파도(B)를 타고 구동모듈(40)의 주행 방향과 같은 방향으로 이동할 수 있다. 만약 사용자(P)가 초심자라면, 앞서 설명한 캐터필러 구조의 구동모듈(40)을 통해서 파도(B)의 크기를 작게하거나, 수중익(60)을 회전시켜 항력을 줄일 수도 있다. 이러한 수중익(60)의 각도조절이나, 구동모듈(40)의 속도조절은 서핑풀(1)에서 떨어져 있는 관제부에서 원격으로 제어할 수 있다. The user P can ride the wave B in which the barrel B' created in the surf pool 1 is formed, and can ride the wave B and move in the same direction as the driving direction of the driving module 40 . If the user P is a beginner, it is possible to reduce the drag by reducing the size of the wave B or rotating the hydrofoil 60 through the driving module 40 of the caterpillar structure described above. The angle adjustment of the hydrofoil 60 or the speed adjustment of the driving module 40 can be controlled remotely from the control unit away from the surfing pool (1).
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시례들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시례에 의하여 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical spirit of the present invention, and various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, but to explain, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be construed by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

  1. 유체가 수용되는 공간의 바닥면으로부터 상부로 돌출되는 돌출단;a protruding end protruding upward from the bottom surface of the space in which the fluid is accommodated;
    상기 돌출단과 인접하도록 구비되어 일정한 경로를 형성하는 트랙부;a track portion provided adjacent to the protruding end to form a constant path;
    상기 트랙부를 따라 이동하거나 회전하고, 이동 또는 회전과정에서 유체면에 적어도 일부가 접촉되는 수중익이 상기 돌출단 방향으로 파동을 발생시키는 파동생성수단;을 포함하는 인공파도 생성시스템.Wave generating means for moving or rotating along the track portion, and generating a wave in the direction of the protruding end of the hydrofoil, which is at least partially in contact with the fluid surface during the movement or rotation process.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 돌출단은 상기 유체가 수용되는 공간의 바닥면에서 상기 파동생성수단의 이동 방향 또는 회전 방향을 따라 점점 높이가 높아지는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein the protruding end gradually increases in height from the bottom surface of the space in which the fluid is accommodated along the moving or rotating direction of the wave generating means.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 돌출단과 상기 트랙부의 사이에는 유동공간이 형성되는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein a flow space is formed between the protruding end and the track part.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 돌출단에는 상기 유체가 수용되는 공간의 바닥면에서 상기 파동생성수단의 이동 방향 또는 회전 방향을 따라 점점 높이가 높아지는 제1경사면과, 상기 파동생성수단의 이동 방향 또는 회전 방향과 직교한 방향을 따라 상기 트랙부에서 멀어질수록 점점 높이가 높아지는 제2경사면이 있는 인공파도 생성시스템.The method according to claim 1, wherein the protruding end has a first inclined surface that gradually increases in height along the moving direction or the rotational direction of the wave generating means from the bottom surface of the space in which the fluid is accommodated, and the moving or rotating direction of the wave generating means An artificial wave generating system having a second inclined surface that gradually increases in height as it goes away from the track part along a direction perpendicular to.
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 돌출단은 상기 파동생성수단으로부터 상기 유체가 수용되는 공간의 중심으로 향해 멀어지는 방향을 따라 점점 높이가 높아지도록 단차지는 계단식으로 구성되는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein the protruding end is configured in a stepwise manner such that the height gradually increases in a direction away from the wave generating means toward the center of the space in which the fluid is accommodated.
  6. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 돌출단은 상기 트랙부의 양단부에 적어도 하나 이상 구비되되, 상기 파동생성수단이 상기 트랙부를 따라 이동하거나 회전하기 시작하는 지점에 배치되는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the protruding ends is provided at both ends of the track part, and the wave generating means is disposed at a point where the wave generating means starts to move or rotate along the track part.
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 파동생성수단은 The method according to claim 1, wherein the wave generating means
    상기 트랙부를 따라 직선 또는 곡선 경로를 따라 이동하는 구동모듈;a driving module that moves along a straight or curved path along the track part;
    상기 구동모듈에 결합되어 함께 이동하고, 이동 또는 회전과정에서 유체면에 적어도 일부가 접촉되는 수중익;을 포함하는 인공파도 생성시스템.A hydrofoil coupled to the driving module to move together, and at least a portion of which is in contact with the fluid surface during the movement or rotation process;
  8. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 트랙부와 유체가 수용되는 공간 사이에는 구획벽이 설치되고, 상기 트랙부와 인접한 위치에는 상기 파동생성수단의 구동모듈에 전원을 공급하기 위한 전력모듈이 구비되는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generation according to claim 1, wherein a partition wall is installed between the track part and the space in which the fluid is accommodated, and a power module for supplying power to the driving module of the wave generating means is provided at a position adjacent to the track part. system.
  9. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 트랙부와 유체가 수용되는 공간 사이에는 구획벽이 설치되고, 상기 구획벽에는 상기 파동생성수단의 구동모듈과 상기 구동모듈에 연결되는 상기 수중익 사이를 연결하기 위한 연결수단이 통과하는 연결채널이 형성되는 인공파도 생성시스템. The method according to claim 1, A partition wall is installed between the track part and the space in which the fluid is accommodated, and the partition wall has a connection means for connecting between the drive module of the wave generating means and the hydrofoil connected to the drive module. An artificial wave generating system in which a connecting channel is formed.
  10. 청구항 7에 있어서, 상기 구동모듈은 제3궤조집전식으로 동작되는 전동차량인 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 7, wherein the driving module is an electric vehicle operated by a third rail current collecting method.
  11. 청구항 7에 있어서, 상기 구동모듈은 상기 트랙부에 위치한 일정한 궤도를 따라 연속적으로 회전하는 캐터필러 구조인 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 7, wherein the driving module has a caterpillar structure that continuously rotates along a predetermined orbit located in the track unit.
  12. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 수중익은 상기 유체가 수용되는 공간에 적어도 일부가 잠긴 상태로 이동하되, 상기 수중익의 끝부분은 상기 돌출단의 상단 보다 낮은 위치까지 연장되는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein the hydrofoil moves in a state at least partially submerged in the space in which the fluid is accommodated, and the end of the hydrofoil extends to a position lower than the upper end of the protruding end.
  13. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 수중익은 수중에서 항력을 발생시키기 위해 중심부가 상기 파동생성수단의 이동방향 또는 회전방향을 기준으로 전방으로 돌출된 횡단면형상을 갖는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein the hydrofoil has a cross-sectional shape in which a central portion protrudes forward based on a moving or rotational direction of the wave generating means in order to generate drag in water.
  14. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 수중익은 상기 파동생성수단의 구동모듈과 연결되는 지점에서 상기 유체가 수용되는 공간 방향으로 점점 두께가 얇아지는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein the hydrofoil gradually becomes thinner in a spatial direction in which the fluid is accommodated at a point connected to the driving module of the wave generating means.
  15. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 수중익은 상기 유체가 수용되는 공간의 깊이 방향과 나란한 방향의 회전축을 중심으로 상기 파동생성수단의 구동모듈에 회전가능하게 연결되어, 수중에서 항력을 발생시키기 위한 상기 수중익의 경사각이 조절가능한 인공파도 생성시스템.The method according to claim 1, wherein the hydrofoil is rotatably connected to the drive module of the wave generating means about a rotation axis parallel to the depth direction of the space in which the fluid is accommodated, the inclination angle of the hydrofoil for generating drag in water This adjustable artificial wave generation system.
  16. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 수중익은 상기 파동생성수단에서 상기 유체가 수용되는 공간 방향으로 연장되는 회전축을 중심으로 상기 파동생성수단의 구동모듈에 회전가능하게 연결되어, 상기 구동모듈의 이동방향에 따라 회전될 수 있는 인공파도 생성시스템.The method according to claim 1, wherein the hydrofoil is rotatably connected to the drive module of the wave generating means about a rotational shaft extending in the spatial direction in which the fluid is accommodated in the wave generating means, rotates according to the movement direction of the drive module Possible artificial wave generation system.
  17. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 수중익은 상기 수중익의 중심을 따라 연장되는 가상의 중심선을 기준으로 양쪽이 대칭되는 형상인 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein the hydrofoil has a shape in which both sides are symmetrical with respect to an imaginary center line extending along the center of the hydrofoil.
  18. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 파동생성수단에는 트러스암이 구비되고, 상기 수중익은 상기 트러스암에 고정되는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein the wave generating means is provided with a truss arm, and the hydrofoil is fixed to the truss arm.
  19. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 트랙부에 인접한 상기 유체가 수용되는 공간에는 상기 트랙부와 이격되어 안전망이 구비되고, 상기 안전망과 상기 트랙부 사이에 상기 수중익이 위치되는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein a safety net is provided in a space in which the fluid is accommodated adjacent to the track part and spaced apart from the track part, and the hydrofoil is positioned between the safety net and the track part.
  20. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 트랙부을 중심으로 상기 트랙부의 양쪽에 상기 유체가 수용되는 공간이 각각 마련되고, 상기 파동생성수단에는 상기 양쪽의 공간을 향해 각각 상기 수중익이 돌출되도록 구비되는 인공파도 생성시스템.The artificial wave generating system according to claim 1, wherein spaces in which the fluid is accommodated are respectively provided on both sides of the track part around the track part, and the wave generating means is provided so that the hydrofoils respectively protrude toward the both spaces.
  21. 유체가 수용되는 공간의 바닥면으로부터 상부로 돌출되는 돌출단;a protruding end protruding upward from the bottom surface of the space in which the fluid is accommodated;
    상기 돌출단과 인접하도록 설치되어 상기 돌출단과 인접한 구역을 따라 이동하거나 회전하고, 이동 또는 회전과정에서 유체면에 적어도 일부가 접촉되는 수중익이 상기 돌출단의 상면 또는 측면을 지나면서 상기 돌출단 방향으로 파동을 발생시키는 파동생성수단;을 포함하는 인공파도 생성시스템.The hydrofoil is installed adjacent to the protruding end to move or rotate along a region adjacent to the protruding end, and a hydrofoil, which is at least partially in contact with the fluid surface during the movement or rotation process, waves in the direction of the protruding end while passing the upper surface or side surface of the protruding end. An artificial wave generating system comprising a; wave generating means for generating a.
PCT/KR2021/000146 2020-01-07 2021-01-06 System for generating artificial surf wave WO2021141387A1 (en)

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WO2021141387A1 true WO2021141387A1 (en) 2021-07-15

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KR102699902B1 (en) 2022-05-16 2024-08-29 (주)에스피티 Swimming pool wave generating device for survival swimming education
KR20240093240A (en) 2022-12-15 2024-06-24 케이엠씨피 주식회사 artificial surf pool wave generator

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CN208818460U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-05-03 赵乐 Trailing type makes unrestrained system

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