CN208818460U - Trailing type makes unrestrained system - Google Patents

Trailing type makes unrestrained system Download PDF

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CN208818460U
CN208818460U CN201821592598.8U CN201821592598U CN208818460U CN 208818460 U CN208818460 U CN 208818460U CN 201821592598 U CN201821592598 U CN 201821592598U CN 208818460 U CN208818460 U CN 208818460U
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unrestrained
make
wave plate
wave
traction
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赵乐
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of trailing types to make unrestrained system, is related to making unrestrained device.Unrestrained system is made to include: guide rail, make unrestrained device, traction device and power device.Guide rail is for being mounted on profundal zone.It makes unrestrained device to be used to be mounted at the guide rail and be at least partially immersed in water, including makes wave plate and fixing piece, making wave plate is detachable structure, the structure with class hydrofoil.Traction device is used to make unrestrained device with described and be connected.Controller is for connecting control traction device with traction device.Power device with the traction device for being connected.Wherein, make wave plate be configured to it is unilateral unidirectional, unilateral it is two-way, bilateral is unidirectional or bilateral bi-directional makes wave plate, and the wave for following it to manufacture moves together.The trailing type of the application makes unrestrained system, using above-mentioned simple structure, so easy to operate, low cost.

Description

Trailing type makes unrestrained system
Technical field
This application involves unrestrained device is made, unrestrained system is made more particularly to a kind of trailing type.
Background technique
The development of demand and coastal and offshore engineering of the mankind to ocean exploitation brings unprecedented opportunities And challenge.Coastal and offshore engineering science, ocean space is utilized, marine environmental protection and ocean engineering prevent and reduce natural disasters aspect into The qualitative science and technology with quantization of row, has important practical significance.The important of scientific research is carried out to coastal and offshore engineering Experiment condition is to make wave or make unrestrained pond, the various waves under simulating ocean environment: sine wave and cnoidal wave involve customized Irregular wave, oblique wave described in frequency spectrum and multi-directional irregular wave.
Current to make unrestrained means and have rocking plate type, push-plate type, piston type, rush box, vapour-pressure type etc., these make unrestrained system not only Structure is complicated, expensive, cumbersome.
Utility model content
Aiming to overcome that the above problem or at least being partially solved or extenuate for the application solves the above problems.
This application provides a kind of trailing types to make unrestrained system, comprising:
Guide rail makes unrestrained system for described in and provides motion guide for being mounted on profundal zone;
Unrestrained device is made, for being mounted at the guide rail and being at least partially immersed in water, comprising:
Wave plate is made, for detachable structure, the structure with class hydrofoil, for making wave,
Fixing piece is fixedly connected with the wave plate of making, and is used to support and described made wave plate and the wave plate of making is mounted on institute It states at guide rail, and the fixing piece can the relatively described guide rail sliding;
Traction device is moved with making unrestrained device described in traction along the guide rail for making unrestrained device with described and being connected;
Controller, for being connect with the traction device, to control the traction device;With
Power device, for being connected with the traction device, to provide power for the traction device;
Wherein, described to make that wave plate is configured to that unilateral unidirectional, unilateral two-way, bilateral is unidirectional or bilateral bi-directional makes wave plate, and The wave for following it to manufacture moves together.
Optionally, the wave plate of making is configured to unilateral unidirectionally make wave plate comprising a top plate and downward along its any side The structure of class hydrofoil made of extension, or
The wave plate of making is configured to unilateral two-way make wave plate comprising a top plate and its corresponding side are simultaneously downward along the side The structure of class hydrofoil made of extension, or
It is described make wave plate and be configured to bilateral unidirectionally make wave plate comprising two top plates of longitudinal stack arrangement, and along described The structure of class hydrofoil made of the same side of two top plates extends and intersects, or
It is described make wave plate and be configured to bilateral bi-directional make wave plate comprising two top plates of longitudinal stack arrangement, and corresponding edge The structure of class hydrofoil made of the same side of two top plate extends and intersects.
Optionally, the traction device includes:
Driving wheel, for being connect with the power device, to be rotated under the drive of power device;
Pulley, for being oppositely arranged with driving wheel;With
Traction rope is made unrestrained device and is fixedly connected for being looped around the driving wheel at the pulley and with described, described to lead Messenger can the relatively described driving wheel and pulley sliding, to make the movement of unrestrained device described in driving.
Optionally, the power device is two, and the traction device is two sets, is correspondingly arranged at the two of the guide rail Side, described two power devices are corresponding with two sets of traction devices, wherein every set traction device includes:
Driving wheel, for being connected with corresponding power device, to be rotated under the drive of the power device;
Hoist engine, for being connected with the driving wheel;With
Traction rope, end and corresponding hoist engine are connected and make unrestrained device with described and be fixedly connected, in the hoist engine Under winding, the traction rope can the relatively described driving slipping, to make the movement of unrestrained device described in driving.
Optionally, the controller is embedded controller, for being mounted at traction device, is controlled on the spot with realizing; Or
The controller is programmable controller or industrial personal computer, to realize long-range control.
Optionally, the power device is diesel engine, petrol engine, Stirling engine or motor.
Optionally, described to make unrestrained system, it further include pond comprising bottom surface and formed vertically upward along bottom edge Peripheral wall, to enclose internal cavities, for accommodating water, the pond has phytal zone and profundal zone.
Optionally, the bottom surface in the pond has the gradient and from phytal zone to profundal zone transition, and the gradient is uniform Or it is non-uniform.
Optionally, submerged reef is disposed at the bottom surface in the pond.
Optionally, described to make unrestrained system, further include wave absorber and reflux groove, is arranged at the pond far from institute State make unrestrained device make unrestrained side.
The trailing type of the application makes unrestrained system, using by guide rail, make the knot that unrestrained device, traction device and power device form Structure, making wave plate is detachable structure, therefore the application structure is simple, easy to operate, so low cost.
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the application, those skilled in the art will be more Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the application are illustrated.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific embodiments of the application are described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that unrestrained system is made according to the trailing type of the application one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross sectional views of the cutting line A-A interception in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic plan for making unrestrained device according to the application one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic contour for actually making unrestrained effect that unrestrained system is made according to the trailing type of the application one embodiment Figure;
Fig. 6 is the waveform diagram making unrestrained system and generating in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that unrestrained system is made according to the trailing type of the application another embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the schematic contour map for actually making unrestrained effect that unrestrained system is made shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the waveform diagram making unrestrained system and generating in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that unrestrained system is made according to the trailing type of the application another embodiment;
Figure 11 is the schematic contour map for actually making unrestrained effect that unrestrained system is made shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the waveform diagram making unrestrained system and generating in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram according to the traction device of the application one embodiment;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram according to the traction device of the application one embodiment.
Each symbol indicates that meaning is as follows in figure:
100 make unrestrained system,
10 power devices,
20 controllers,
30 traction devices, 31 driving wheels, 32 pulleys, 33 traction ropes, 34 hoist engines,
40 make unrestrained device, and 41 make wave plate, 411 top plates, the structure of 412 class hydrofoils, 42 fixing pieces,
50 guide rails, 51 side guides, 52 bottom guide tracks,
60 ponds, 61 bottom surfaces, 62 peripheral walls,
70 wave absorbers,
80 reflux grooves.
Specific embodiment
" solitary wave " refers to be moved ahead and indeformable ripples with certain speed, can not only be occurred in river, but also can send out Life is marine.Proper solitary wave is symmetrical structure." class solitary wave " refers to water of the waveform very close to solitary wave Wave.
" making unrestrained device " refers to the equipment for directly generating wave.
" rolling breaker " is a kind of breaker.This breaker appears on the seabeach of certain slope, wavefront gradually steepening, It is crushed since top, then entire wavefront rolls state in water.
" aerofoil profile " cuts wing with the plane for the plane of symmetry for being parallel to two wing of aircraft, and resulting Airfoil Sections are usually also referred to as For aerofoil profile.Hydrofoil refers to the wing of underwater exercise.Class hydrofoil structure refers to shape shape similar with hydrofoil structure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that unrestrained system is made according to the trailing type of the application one embodiment.Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 Top view.Fig. 3 is the schematic cross sectional views of the cutting line A-A interception in Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is according to the application one embodiment Make the schematic plan of unrestrained device.Fig. 5 be make unrestrained system according to the trailing type of the application one embodiment actually make unrestrained effect Schematic contour map.Fig. 6 is the waveform diagram making unrestrained system and generating in Fig. 5.Fig. 7 is according to another embodiment of the application Trailing type make the schematic diagram of unrestrained system.Fig. 8 be make unrestrained system shown in Fig. 7 actually make the schematic contour of unrestrained effect Line chart.Fig. 9 is the waveform diagram making unrestrained system and generating in Fig. 8.Figure 10 is made according to the trailing type of the application another embodiment The schematic diagram of unrestrained system.Figure 11 is the schematic contour map for actually making unrestrained effect that unrestrained system is made shown in Figure 10.Figure 12 be the waveform diagram making unrestrained system and generating in Figure 11.
As shown in Figure 1, referring also to Fig. 2-Figure 12, a kind of trailing type makes unrestrained system 100, and generality may include: guide rail 50, unrestrained device 40, traction device 30 and power device 10 are made.Guide rail 50 is made unrestrained system 100 for described in and is mentioned for being mounted on profundal zone For motion guide.Unrestrained device 40 is made for being mounted at the guide rail 50 and being at least partially immersed in water, comprising: make wave plate 41 and consolidate Determine part 42.Making wave plate 41 is detachable structure, the structure 412 with class hydrofoil, for making wave.Fixing piece 42 makes wave with described Plate 41 is fixedly connected, be used to support it is described make wave plate 41 and the wave plate 41 of making be mounted at the guide rail 50, and it is described solid Determining part 42 can the relatively described sliding of guide rail 50.Traction device 30 is used to make unrestrained device 40 with described and be connected, to make unrestrained device described in drawing 40 move along the guide rail 50.Controller 20 with the traction device 30 for connecting, to control the traction device 30.Power Device 10 with the traction device 30 for being connected, to provide power for the traction device 30.Wherein, the wave plate 41 of making is matched It is set to unilateral unidirectional, unilateral two-way, bilateral unidirectionally or bilateral bi-directional makes wave plate, and the wave for following it to manufacture moves together.
Wherein, unrestrained device 40 is made to be constrained by guide rail 50.The application drives traction device 30 by power device 10, in turn Unrestrained the moving in a straight line along guide rail 50 of device 40 is made in drive, and water is pushed to generate wave, and wave, which follows, to be made unrestrained device 40 and move together.Wave Follow make unrestrained device 40 movement while, propagated in water, for ship, coastal and offshore engineering science subject correlation engineering experiment or Sports and amusement needs.
The unrestrained system 100 of making of the application uses by guide rail 50, makes what unrestrained device 40, traction device 30 and power device 10 formed Structure, simple and reliable for structure, making wave plate 41 is detachable structure, by replace it is different make 41 shape of wave plate, unrestrained device is made in change The speed of 40 movements can produce wave of different shapes in conjunction with the variation of water-bed shape, meet the requirement of different situations. Unrestrained requirement is made for different scale, it can be according to geometric similarity principle and Fu Laode criterion numeralTo making unrestrained device 40, pond 60, hauling speed zoom in and out.Therefore, the application not only can produce the wave of different shape requirement, and can be with mould Propagation of the quasi- wave in offshore region, deformation and broken, analyze wave and water flow to ship, ocean structure, building work With rule, the scientific laws such as sediment movement and beach evolution in offshore region are studied under wave and flow action, it can also basis Demand generates the wave for being suitble to aquatic sports.
It can be seen that the application structure is simple, so easy to operate, low cost.
In addition, the prior art makes unrestrained device 40 there is also the single ripples duration made is short, there are relaxation phenomenons.This Application trailing type makes unrestrained system 100, and the wave of generation, which follows, makes the unrestrained movement of device 40, and wave-like can be kept whithin a period of time Steady state, wavelength, wave height, velocity of wave are undamped.The length of the time and wave pool that keep constant and the movement speed for making unrestrained device 40 It spends related.For example, 50 meters of pond 60 can produce when making unrestrained device 40 with the movement of 2m/s speed for about shape in 20 second time Constant wave.
More specifically, guide rail 50 includes bottom guide track 52 and side guide 51 in this implementation.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, it is described make wave plate 41 be configured to it is unilateral unidirectionally make wave plate, making wave plate 41 can be similar to " A1 + B1 " structure.Make wave plate 41 include a top plate 411 and along its any side extend downwardly made of class hydrofoil structure 412.Ginseng Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is seen, for the unilateral unidirectional class solitary wave ripples for making the generation of wave plate 41.
When it is implemented, shown in Figure 1, it is 1.5 meters long, 0.5 meter and 0.35 meter wide high to make unrestrained 40 outer dimension of device.Pond 60 length are 4 meters 40 meters wide, and pond 60 is profundal zone in the region that unrestrained device 40 is made in installation.It is 0.35 meter of the profundal zone depth of water, 0.8 meter wide.It can For about 0.18 meter of the wave zone depth of water, 3.2 meters wide of experiment, 60 bottom of pond is flat.Fixed unrestrained device 40 of making is by bottom guide track 52 and 51 restriction site of side guide, it is pulled by traction rope 33.
Unrestrained device 40 is made under the traction of traction rope 33, is moved in a straight line in water with the speed of 2.5m/s.Generate such as Fig. 5 and Class solitary wave ripples shown in fig. 6.Wave wave is 0.2 meter high.
Certainly in other embodiments, making wave plate 41 can similar " A2+B2" structure, make wave plate 41 can similar " C1+B1" knot Structure, make wave plate 41 can similar " C2+B2" structure.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, it is described make wave plate 41 be configured to it is unilateral it is two-way make wave plate, similar " A1+B1+C1" knot Structure.Make wave plate 41 include a top plate 411 and its corresponding side and along the side extend downwardly made of class hydrofoil structure 412. Certainly in other embodiments, making wave plate 41 can similar " A2+B2+C2" structure.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, it is described make wave plate 41 and be configured to bilateral unidirectionally make wave plate, similar " A1+A2+B1+B2” Structure.Two top plates 411 that wave plate 41 includes longitudinal stack arrangement are made, and extend simultaneously phase along the same side of two top plate 411 The structure 412 of class hydrofoil made of friendship.Certainly in other embodiments, making wave plate 41 can similar " C1+C2+B1+B2" structure.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, it is described make wave plate 41 and be configured to bilateral bi-directional make wave plate, similar " A1+B1+C1+A2+B2 +C2" structure.Two top plates 411 that wave plate 41 includes longitudinal stack arrangement are made, and corresponding along the same side of two top plate 411 The structure 412 of class hydrofoil made of extending and intersecting.
Referring to shown in Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, bilateral class solitary wave makes wave: it is 1.7 meters long, high to make unrestrained 40 outer dimension of device 0.5 meter and 0.8 meter wide.The length of pond 60 is 6 meters 30 meters wide, and pond 60 is profundal zone, profundal zone water in the region that unrestrained device 40 is made in installation 0.35 meter deep, 1.2 meters wide, unilateral 2.0 meters wide for the wave zone of experiment, 60 bottom of pond is slope, gradient 1:25.Gu Surely unrestrained device 40 is made by 51 restriction site of bottom guide track 52 and side guide, is pulled by traction rope 33.
Unrestrained device 40 is made under the traction of traction rope 33, is moved in a straight line in water with the speed of 2.8m/s.Generation such as Figure 11, Breaker is rolled shown in Figure 12.Wave wave is about 0.2 meter high.
It is shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, it is mounted on and makes making wave plate 41 and can deform, dismantle and replace on unrestrained device 40. It is required according to the different of wave, makes wave plate 41 using different.Unrestrained device 40 is made under the pulling of traction device 30, can be transported back and forth It is dynamic, when movement can unidirectionally make wave or it is two-way make wave, wave is made in unilateral side or bilateral makes wave.
It should be understood that wave is made in " unilateral side ", " bilateral ", " unidirectional " and " two-way " in the application, wherein " side ", which refers to, makes The side of 41 direction of motion of wave plate, " to " refers to the direction of motion.Wave is made in unilateral side, when referring to that make wave plate 41 moves in water with tractor, Only wave is generated in wave paddle side.Bilateral makes wave, same in wave paddle bilateral when referring to that make wave plate 41 moves in water with tractor When generate wave.Wave unidirectionally is made, refers to make when wave plate 41 moves to the other end from the one end in pond 60 with traction device 30 and makes wave, return Wave is not generated during going back to starting point.It is two-way to make wave, refer to make wave plate 41 with traction device 30 back and forth movement in pond 60 When, wave is generated every time.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram according to the traction device of the application one embodiment.It is described to lead in the present embodiment Leading-in device 30 includes: driving wheel 31, pulley 32 and traction rope 33.Driving wheel 31 for being connect with the power device 10, with It is rotated under the drive of power device 10.Pulley 32 with driving wheel 31 for being oppositely arranged.Traction rope 33 is for being looped around the drive Driving wheel 31 is made unrestrained device 40 and is fixedly connected at the pulley 32 and with described, the traction rope 33 can the relatively described driving wheel 31 and The pulley 32 slides, and is moved with making unrestrained device 40 described in drive.More specifically, make at unrestrained device 40 be equipped with hitch, by hitch with Traction rope 33 connects.Traction rope 33 can be wirerope, can also be wirerope.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram according to the traction device of the application one embodiment.Optionally, the power dress Setting 10 is two, and the traction device 30 is two sets, is correspondingly arranged at the two sides of the guide rail 50, described two power devices 10 It is corresponding with two sets of traction devices 30, wherein every set traction device 30 includes: driving wheel 31, hoist engine 34 and traction rope 33.Driving wheel 31 is used to be connected with corresponding power device 10, to rotate under the drive of the power device 10.Hoist engine 34 For being connected with the driving wheel 31.The end of traction rope 33 is connected with corresponding hoist engine 34 and makes the unrestrained fixation of device 40 with described Connection, under the winding of the hoist engine 34, the traction rope 33 driving wheel 31 can slide relatively, to make wave described in driving Device 40 moves.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the controller 20 can be embedded controller, for being mounted on traction device 30 Place is controlled on the spot with realizing.In other embodiments, the controller 20 can be also programmable controller or industrial personal computer, with reality Now long-range control, can manually operate control system, and unmanned remote controlled, remote control etc. is realized after can also programming.Pass through control Device 20 processed controls traction device 30, and then controls start-stop, the direction of motion, the velocity and acceleration of movement for making unrestrained device 40, with full Foot is various to make unrestrained demand.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the power device 10 is diesel engine, petrol engine, Stirling engine Or motor.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the unrestrained system 100 of making further includes pond 60 referring also to Fig. 7, Figure 10. Pond 60 includes bottom surface 61 and peripheral wall 62 that is upward along 61 edge-perpendicular of bottom surface and being formed, to enclose internal cavities, for holding Na Shui.The pond 60 has phytal zone and profundal zone.Profundal zone is for installing guide rail 50 and making unrestrained device 40.
As shown in fig. 7, the bottom surface 61 in the pond 60 has the gradient and from phytal zone to profundal zone transition, the gradient is Uniformly.Certainly, in other embodiments, the gradient is also possible to non-uniform.
As shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, it is 1.5 meters long, 0.5 meter and 0.35 meter wide high to make unrestrained 40 outer dimension of device.Pond 60 length are 4 meters 40 meters wide, and pond 60 is profundal zone in the region that unrestrained device 40 is made in installation, 0.35 meter of the profundal zone depth of water, 0.8 meter wide, can For 1.8 meters of wave zone field width of experiment, 60 bottom of pond is slope, gradient 1:10.Fixation makes unrestrained device 40 by bottom guide track 52 With 51 restriction site of side guide, pulled by traction rope 33.
Unrestrained device 40 is made under the traction of traction rope 33, is moved in a straight line in water with the speed of 3m/s.Generate such as Fig. 8, Fig. 9 Shown in roll breaker.Wave wave is about 0.25 meter high.
Referring to Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, submerged reef is disposed at the bottom surface 61 in the pond 60.
The application can be flat by changing the shape of bottom of pond, be also possible to slight slope, the gradient of slight slope is it may be said that uniformly It is alternatively non-uniform, can also have submerged reef.When wave passes through slight slope or submerged reef, wave can evolve into various breakers Wave meets different demands.The present embodiment generates zero-decrement class solitary wave and breaker especially suitable for lasting.
As shown in Figure 1, the unrestrained system 100 of making further includes wave absorber 70 and reflux groove referring also to Fig. 7 and Figure 10 Slot 80, be arranged at the pond 60 far from it is described make unrestrained device 40 make unrestrained side.Wherein, wave absorber 70 is piled into tiltedly by rubble Slope is constituted, and vertical type and the wall with porous shape can also be made of net, grid, concrete block etc..
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, the opposite side of unrestrained device 40 is made in pond 60 in installation, is provided with wave absorber 70 and reflux Groove 80.When make unrestrained device 40 traction device 30 traction under, during being moved to the other end from the one end in pond 60, pond 60 In part water can be moved under the promotion for making unrestrained device 40 so that the water level of 60 one end of pond rises.The reflux of water, can equilibrium water The height of water level at 60 both ends of pond.Make to make the wave generated in unrestrained 40 motion process of device constant at any time (when 60 Bottom Shape edge of pond In the case that the direction of motion is constant).As shown in Figure 10, in the case where bilateral makes wave, then the pond 60 parallel with guide rail 50 Side, all arrangement wave absorber 70.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific term used in this application should be this Shen It please the ordinary meaning that is understood of one of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "top", "bottom" " side " To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the application and simplify description, rather than indicate or It implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as Limitation to the application.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, Within the technical scope of the present application, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, Should all it cover within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be with scope of protection of the claims Subject to.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of trailing type makes unrestrained system characterized by comprising
Guide rail makes unrestrained system for described in and provides motion guide for being mounted on profundal zone;
Unrestrained device is made, for being mounted at the guide rail and being at least partially immersed in water, comprising:
Wave plate is made, for detachable structure, the structure with class hydrofoil, for making wave,
Fixing piece is fixedly connected with the wave plate of making, and is used to support and described made wave plate and the wave plate of making is mounted on described lead At rail, and the fixing piece can the relatively described guide rail sliding;
Traction device is moved with making unrestrained device described in traction along the guide rail for making unrestrained device with described and being connected;
Controller, for being connect with the traction device, to control the traction device;With
Power device, for being connected with the traction device, to provide power for the traction device;
Wherein, described to make that wave plate is configured to that unilateral unidirectional, unilateral two-way, bilateral is unidirectional or bilateral bi-directional makes wave plate, and follow Its wave manufactured moves together.
2. according to claim 1 make unrestrained system, which is characterized in that it is described make wave plate be configured to it is unilateral unidirectionally make wave plate, It include a top plate and along its any side extend downwardly made of class hydrofoil structure, or
The wave plate of making is configured to unilateral two-way make wave plate comprising a top plate and its corresponding side are simultaneously extended downwardly along the side Made of class hydrofoil structure, or
It is described make wave plate and be configured to bilateral unidirectionally make wave plate comprising two top plates of longitudinal stack arrangement, and along two top The structure of class hydrofoil made of the same side of plate extends and intersects, or
It is described make wave plate and be configured to bilateral bi-directional make wave plate comprising two top plates of longitudinal stack arrangement, and corresponding along described The structure of class hydrofoil made of the same side of two top plates extends and intersects.
3. according to claim 1 make unrestrained system, which is characterized in that the traction device includes:
Driving wheel, for being connect with the power device, to be rotated under the drive of power device;
Pulley, for being oppositely arranged with driving wheel;With
Traction rope is made unrestrained device and is fixedly connected for being looped around the driving wheel at the pulley and with described, the traction rope Can the relatively described driving wheel and pulley sliding, to make the movement of unrestrained device described in driving.
4. according to claim 1 make unrestrained system, which is characterized in that the power device is two, the traction device It is two sets, is correspondingly arranged at the two sides of the guide rail, described two power devices are corresponding with two sets of traction devices, In, every set traction device includes:
Driving wheel, for being connected with corresponding power device, to be rotated under the drive of the power device;
Hoist engine, for being connected with the driving wheel;With
Traction rope, end and corresponding hoist engine are connected and make unrestrained device with described and be fixedly connected, in the winding of the hoist engine Under, the traction rope can the relatively described driving slipping, to make the movement of unrestrained device described in driving.
5. according to claim 1 make unrestrained system, which is characterized in that the controller is embedded controller, for pacifying At traction device, controlled on the spot with realizing;Or
The controller is programmable controller or industrial personal computer, to realize long-range control.
6. according to claim 1 make unrestrained system, which is characterized in that the power device is diesel engine, gasoline hair Motivation, Stirling engine or motor.
7. according to claim 1 to 6 make unrestrained system, which is characterized in that further include pond comprising bottom surface And along the bottom edge peripheral wall that is formed vertically upward, to enclose internal cavities, for accommodating water, the pond has shallow water Area and profundal zone.
8. according to claim 7 make unrestrained system, which is characterized in that the bottom surface in the pond has the gradient and from phytal zone To profundal zone transition, the gradient is uniform or non-uniform.
9. according to claim 7 make unrestrained system, which is characterized in that be disposed with submerged reef at the bottom surface in the pond.
10. according to claim 7 make unrestrained system, which is characterized in that further include wave absorber and reflux groove, be respectively provided with The pond far from it is described make unrestrained device make unrestrained side.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109100115A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-28 赵乐 Wave paddle and wave making system
CN110501139A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-26 上海交通大学 Sea wave simulation device and method
CN110793751A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-14 天津大学 Simulated sea wave generating device and method
WO2021141387A1 (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-07-15 김기태 System for generating artificial surf wave
CN113152947A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-23 中科速风体育科技(北京)有限公司 Sine wave artificial wave making device and sine wave artificial wave making method
DE102020121513A1 (en) 2020-08-17 2022-02-17 Johann Geiger Creating a wave for surfing

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109100115A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-28 赵乐 Wave paddle and wave making system
CN109100115B (en) * 2018-09-28 2023-11-14 赵乐 Wave-making plate and wave-making system
CN110501139A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-26 上海交通大学 Sea wave simulation device and method
CN110793751A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-14 天津大学 Simulated sea wave generating device and method
WO2021141387A1 (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-07-15 김기태 System for generating artificial surf wave
KR20210089053A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-07-15 김기태 A wave generating system
KR102378608B1 (en) * 2020-01-07 2022-03-24 김기태 A wave generating system
DE102020121513A1 (en) 2020-08-17 2022-02-17 Johann Geiger Creating a wave for surfing
CN113152947A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-23 中科速风体育科技(北京)有限公司 Sine wave artificial wave making device and sine wave artificial wave making method

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