WO2021139690A1 - 会话建立方法、装置及其相关设备 - Google Patents

会话建立方法、装置及其相关设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021139690A1
WO2021139690A1 PCT/CN2021/070497 CN2021070497W WO2021139690A1 WO 2021139690 A1 WO2021139690 A1 WO 2021139690A1 CN 2021070497 W CN2021070497 W CN 2021070497W WO 2021139690 A1 WO2021139690 A1 WO 2021139690A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
session
terminal device
server
request
target terminal
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PCT/CN2021/070497
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵君杰
雷利平
武乃福
杨帅
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
北京京东方技术开发有限公司
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Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 北京京东方技术开发有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to US17/423,908 priority Critical patent/US20220086239A1/en
Publication of WO2021139690A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021139690A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14—Session management
    • H04L67/141—Setup of application sessions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066—Session management
    • H04L65/1069—Session establishment or de-establishment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066—Session management
    • H04L65/1083—In-session procedures
    • H04L65/1094—Inter-user-equipment sessions transfer or sharing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14—Session management
    • H04L67/143—Termination or inactivation of sessions, e.g. event-controlled end of session
    • H04L67/145—Termination or inactivation of sessions, e.g. event-controlled end of session avoiding end of session, e.g. keep-alive, heartbeats, resumption message or wake-up for inactive or interrupted session
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14—Session management
    • H04L67/146—Markers for unambiguous identification of a particular session, e.g. session cookie or URL-encoding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
    • H04L67/61—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources taking into account QoS or priority requirements

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to, but are not limited to, the field of smart home technology, and in particular, to a session establishment method, device, and related equipment.
  • the device location of smart home is usually fixed.
  • devices such as smart photo album and smart TV are usually fixed in a certain location and rarely move. Therefore, when the user is not next to the device in the smart home, the session request cannot be accepted, so the fast delivery of emergency messages cannot be guaranteed, and the user experience is poor.
  • the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure proposes a method for establishing a session, which is applied to a session receiver, including: receiving a session request sent by a server, the session request including: session priority; displaying session information, and judging whether it is at a preset time Whether the session accepting operation is detected within the segment; when the session accepting operation is not detected within the preset time period, and the session priority is urgent, send a user awareness request to at least one terminal device to obtain the target terminal that senses the user Device; return to the server a first session response carrying the identification of the target terminal device, so that the server sends the session request to the target terminal device and establishes a session; or, establishes a connection with the target terminal device And return a second session response indicating the establishment of the session to the server, so as to serve as a session transfer device between the server and the target terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure proposes a session establishment method, applied to a server, including: receiving a session request from a session initiator, the session request including: an identifier of the session receiver; and determining the session priority of the session request Send a session request carrying the session priority to the session receiver; upon receiving the first session response returned by the session receiver carrying the identifier of the target terminal device, establish a connection with the target terminal device Session; or, when a second session response indicating the establishment of a session is received, the session receiver is used as a session transfer device between the server and the target terminal device.
  • An embodiment of the third aspect of the present disclosure proposes a session establishment device, which is applied to a session receiver, and includes: a receiving module configured to receive a session request sent by a server, and the session request includes: a session priority; a display and judgment module, Set to display session information and determine whether the session acceptance operation is detected within a preset time period; the perception module is set to display session information when the session acceptance operation is not detected within the preset time period and the session priority is urgent.
  • At least one terminal device sends a user perception request to obtain a target terminal device that has sensed the user; and a return module configured to return to the server a first session response carrying an identifier of the target terminal device, so that the server can send the target terminal device to the target terminal.
  • the device sends the session request and establishes a session; or, establishes a session with the target terminal device, and returns a second session response indicating that the session is established to the server, as the server and the target terminal device Transfer device between sessions.
  • the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present disclosure proposes a session establishment device, which is applied to a server, and includes: a receiving module configured to receive a session request from a session initiator, the session request including: an identifier of the session receiver; a determining module, setting To determine the session priority of the session request; the sending module is configured to send the session request carrying the session priority to the session receiver; and the processing module is configured to receive the return from the session receiver When the first session response carrying the identifier of the target terminal device is established, a session with the target terminal device is established; or, when a second session response indicating the establishment of the session is received, the session receiver is used as the server And a session transfer device between the target terminal device and the target terminal device.
  • An embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present disclosure proposes a terminal device, including a processor and a memory storing a computer program that can run on the processor, and the processor executes the program as described in the embodiment of the first aspect.
  • An embodiment of the sixth aspect of the present disclosure proposes a server, including: a processor and a computer program that can run on the processor is stored, and when the processor executes the program, the session as described in the embodiment of the second aspect is implemented Establish method.
  • An embodiment of the seventh aspect of the present disclosure proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor, the session establishment method as described in the above-mentioned embodiment is implemented.
  • An embodiment of the eighth aspect of the present disclosure proposes a computer program product, which, when executed by an instruction processor in the computer program product, implements the session establishment method described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a signaling interaction diagram of a session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a signaling interaction diagram of a session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for establishing a session according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for establishing a session according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a session establishment method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the session establishment method is applied to the session receiver, that is, the session establishment method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is described from the session receiver side.
  • the session receiver can specify the terminal device as the session receiver by pre-setting the terminal device. For example, set up a smart photo album or smart TV as the recipient of the conversation.
  • the session establishment method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Receive a session request sent by a server, where the session request includes: session priority;
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal establishes a session with the device of the smart home, the mobile terminal may send a session request to the server, and then the server may send the session request of the mobile terminal to the session receiver.
  • the session request may include, but is not limited to, session priority.
  • Session priority may include, but is not limited to, emergency, non-emergency, and so on.
  • the server may obtain reference information to determine the session priority, where the reference information may include any one or more of the following parameters: the relationship between the session initiator and the session receiver, and the session initiated by the session initiator The content type, whether the session initiating time of the session initiator is the working time of the session receiver; combining the reference information and the preset priority determination strategy to determine the session priority.
  • the reference information may include any one or more of the following parameters: the relationship between the session initiator and the session receiver, and the session initiated by the session initiator The content type, whether the session initiating time of the session initiator is the working time of the session receiver; combining the reference information and the preset priority determination strategy to determine the session priority.
  • the session initiator and the session receiver can be bound with the user in advance.
  • the relationship between the session initiator A and the session receiver X is a child relationship, that is, the user corresponding to the session initiator A and the user corresponding to the session receiver X are children, regardless of the content of the session initiated by the session initiator A and the session initiation time Whether it is the working hours of the session receiver, the session priority can be regarded as the urgent priority.
  • the conversation initiator A can leave a conversation message when the conversation is initiated, and the server determines the content of the conversation through the conversation message; the working hours of the conversation receiver can be set according to the user's situation, such as 8:00 am to 11 pm :00.
  • the session initiator B and the session receiver X when the relationship between the session initiator B and the session receiver X is a colleague, the content of the session initiated by the session initiator is work. Regardless of whether the session initiation time is the work time of the session receiver, the session can be The priority is regarded as the urgent priority.
  • the content of the session initiated by the session initiator is urgent, regardless of whether the session initiation time is the working hours of the session receiver, the conversation The priority is regarded as the urgent priority.
  • the conversation when the relationship between the conversation initiator D and the conversation recipient X is a friend, the content of the conversation initiated by the conversation initiator is life, and the conversation initiation time is the working time of the conversation recipient, the conversation may be given priority Level as the lowest.
  • the conversation when the relationship between the conversation initiator E and the conversation receiver X is a friend, and the content of the conversation initiated by the conversation initiator is life, and the conversation initiation time is not the working time of the conversation receiver, the conversation may be given priority Grade as general.
  • the session receiver may receive the session request from the session initiator sent by the server, and the session receiver may establish contact with the server in advance.
  • the session receiver may send a registration request to the server.
  • the server registers the session receiver and returns a successful registration result to the session receiver.
  • the session receiver Receive the successful registration result returned by the server.
  • the registration request sent by the session receiver may include, but is not limited to, the identity of the session receiver.
  • a terminal device other than the session receiver may send a registration request to the server for device registration, so as to facilitate subsequent establishment of a session between the server and the terminal device.
  • the server may send related information of the terminal device to the session receiver, so that the session receiver can perform device discovery.
  • the session request may include: user characteristic information.
  • the mobile terminal may send a session request to the server, and then the server sends the session request of the mobile terminal to the session receiver.
  • the user characteristic information can be used to uniquely identify the user, such as any one or more of facial characteristic information, contour characteristic information, gender information, fingerprint information, and iris information.
  • User characteristic information can be added to the session request, so that the terminal device can determine the user who initiates the session according to the user characteristic information, and avoid automatically understanding the user who initiates the session as a user bound to the mobile terminal.
  • the session request may include any one or more of the following information: user characteristic information; session priority information.
  • user characteristic information When the session request includes user characteristic information and session priority information, it can achieve multi-user scenarios and achieve targeted fast connection; when the session request includes session priority information, fast connection can be achieved; when the session When the user feature information is included in the request, the target user can be judged in the case of multiple users.
  • Step 102 Display the session information, and determine whether the session acceptance operation is detected within a preset time period
  • the session receiver after the session receiver receives the session request from the session initiator sent by the server, the session receiver can display the session information according to the parameter information, such as the name of the session initiator, the relationship between the session initiator and the session receiver, etc. , And determine whether it is detected that the user accepts the session operation by itself within the preset time period.
  • the parameter information such as the name of the session initiator, the relationship between the session initiator and the session receiver, etc.
  • Step 103 When no session acceptance operation is detected within a preset time period, and the session priority is urgent, send a user perception request to at least one terminal device to obtain a target terminal device that senses the user;
  • the session receiver may send a user perception request to at least one terminal device, which receives the user perception Upon request, the human body can be sensed through its own sensor or through other sensors.
  • the terminal device can send the user-perceived message to the session receiver, and the session receiver uses it as Target terminal device.
  • the receiver of the conversation can make a judgment based on the distance between the terminal device and the user to determine the target terminal device. For example, terminal device A and terminal device B perceive the user at the same time, where terminal device A is 1 meter away from the user, and terminal device B is 1.5 meters away from the user, and terminal device A can be used as the target terminal device.
  • the at least one terminal device may send a user perception request to other nearby terminal devices that can communicate with the user for user perception, and when one of the other terminal devices If a terminal device perceives the user, the terminal device is used as the target terminal device to establish a session between the service initiator and the target terminal device.
  • the terminal device that sends the user perception request is the same as the terminal device that receives the user perception request.
  • a communication relationship can be established in advance, such as Bluetooth communication.
  • the sensing coverage area of the terminal device since the coverage area of the terminal device is limited, through this cascaded sensing manner, the sensing coverage area can be increased, and the success rate of session establishment can be improved.
  • a third session response indicating that the session establishment fails may be returned to the server; If the session acceptance operation is detected in the segment, it can be determined that the session is established successfully.
  • Step 104 Return to the server a first session response carrying the identifier of the target terminal device, so that the server sends a session request to the target terminal device and establishes a session; or, establishes a session with the target terminal device, and returns an instruction to the server to establish a session
  • the second session response is used as a session transfer device between the server and the target terminal device.
  • the session receiver may return the first session response carrying the identification of the target terminal device to the server, and the server may determine the target terminal device according to the identification of the target terminal device, and send a session request to the terminal device and establish the session.
  • the album returns the target terminal device (refrigerator) identifier to the server.
  • the server determines that the target terminal device is the refrigerator based on the identifier, and sends a session request to the refrigerator. Establish a conversation with the refrigerator.
  • the session receiver serves as a transfer device between the server and the target terminal device. That is, the session receiver may establish a session with the target terminal device, and return a second session response indicating the establishment of the session to the server, and the server establishes the session between the session receiver and the target terminal device.
  • the photo album serves as a transfer device for the conversation between the server and the refrigerator.
  • a conversation is established between the album and the refrigerator, and a conversation response indicating the establishment of the conversation is returned to the server. That is, the server establishes a conversation between the album and the refrigerator.
  • the target terminal device that can sense the user is obtained, and the urgent priority session is sent to the target terminal device, thereby realizing the rapid speed of the urgent priority session service.
  • the session is a non-emergency session, the device that can sense the user is not actively acquired. In this way, by distinguishing the session priority, different session requests are processed differently, the user experience is improved, and the rapid delivery of emergency messages is ensured.
  • the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure proposes a session establishment method, which is applied to a server.
  • the implementation process of the session establishment method is as follows:
  • Step 201 Receive a session request from a session initiator
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal establishes a session with the device of the smart home, the mobile terminal may send a session request to the server, and the server receives the session request of the mobile terminal.
  • the server can receive the session request sent by the session initiator, and send the session request to the session receiver.
  • the session receiver discovers the target terminal device, and the target terminal device establishes a session with the server.
  • the registration request may include: the identification of the terminal device; when the registration is successful, returning a successful registration result to the terminal device.
  • the session receiver may receive the session request from the session initiator sent by the server, and the session receiver may establish contact with the server in advance.
  • the session receiver can send a registration request to the server to register.
  • Step 202 Determine the session priority of the session request
  • the reference information may include any one or more of the following parameters: the relationship between the session initiator and the session receiver, the type of session content initiated by the session initiator, and whether the session initiator’s session initiation time It is the working time of the session receiver; combined with the reference information and the preset priority determination strategy, the session priority is determined.
  • the session priority can be regarded as the emergency priority.
  • the conversation initiator A can leave a conversation message when the conversation is initiated, and the server determines the content of the conversation through the conversation message; the working hours of the conversation receiver can be set according to the user's situation, such as 8:00 am to 11 pm :00.
  • the session initiator B and the session receiver X when the relationship between the session initiator B and the session receiver X is a colleague, the content of the session initiated by the session initiator is work. Regardless of whether the session initiation time is the work time of the session receiver, the session can be The priority is regarded as the urgent priority.
  • the content of the session initiated by the session initiator is urgent, regardless of whether the session initiation time is the working hours of the session receiver, the conversation The priority is regarded as the urgent priority.
  • the conversation when the relationship between the conversation initiator D and the conversation recipient X is a friend, the content of the conversation initiated by the conversation initiator is life, and the conversation initiation time is the working time of the conversation recipient, the conversation may be given priority Level as the lowest.
  • the conversation when the relationship between the conversation initiator E and the conversation receiver X is a friend, and the content of the conversation initiated by the conversation initiator is life, and the conversation initiation time is not the working time of the conversation receiver, the conversation may be given priority Grade as general.
  • Step 203 Send a session request carrying the session priority to the session receiver
  • Step 204 When receiving the first session response carrying the identifier of the target terminal device returned by the session receiver, establish a session with the target terminal device; or, when receiving a second session response indicating that the session is established, set The session receiver acts as a session transfer device between the server and the target terminal device.
  • the session receiver when the session receiver does not detect the session acceptance operation within a preset time period, and the session priority is urgent, device discovery is performed, and the obtained identification of the target terminal device that is aware of the user is sent to the server ,
  • the server establishes a session with the target terminal device when receiving the first session response carrying the identification of the target terminal device returned by the session receiver; or, the session receiver is used as the transfer of the session between the server and the target terminal device Device, when the server receives the second session response indicating that the session is established, the server conducts a session with the target terminal device through the session receiver.
  • the session priority when the session priority is urgent, a session with the target terminal device that senses the user is established, and the urgent session is sent to the target terminal device, thereby realizing the rapid delivery of the urgent session .
  • the session When the session is a non-emergency session, it does not actively establish a session with the device that senses the user. In this way, by distinguishing the session priority, different session requests are processed differently, the user experience is improved, and the rapid delivery of emergency messages is ensured.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the session initiator is a mobile terminal
  • the session receiver is an album
  • the session priority is an emergency session as an example.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling interaction diagram of a session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the signaling interaction implementation process for session establishment includes:
  • Step 401 the mobile terminal, the photo album, and other terminal devices except the photo album register with the server;
  • Step 402 The album performs local device discovery on other terminal devices
  • Step 403 The mobile terminal sends an emergency session request to the server, and the server calculates to determine whether it is an emergency session;
  • Step 404 After determining that it is an emergency session, the server forwards the session request, and the album can receive the emergency session request sent by the server;
  • Step 405 If the album does not respond within a period of time, the album sends a user perception request to other terminal devices;
  • Step 406 other terminal devices return a sensed user response
  • Step 407 The album determines the device in which the user is perceived, that is, the target terminal device (such as a refrigerator) according to the perceived user response;
  • Step 408 The album sends a session response carrying the target terminal device identifier to the server;
  • Step 409 The server sends an emergency session request to the target terminal device
  • Step 410 The target terminal device returns an emergency session response.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the session initiator is a mobile terminal
  • the session receiver is an album
  • the session priority is a non-emergency session as an example.
  • FIG. 6 is the information of the session establishment method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Let the interactive diagram. As shown in Figure 6, the signaling interaction implementation process for session establishment includes:
  • Step 601 the mobile terminal, the photo album, and other terminal devices except the photo album register with the server;
  • Step 602 The album performs local device discovery on other terminal devices
  • Step 603 The mobile terminal sends a non-emergency session request to the server, and the server calculates whether it is an emergency session;
  • Step 604 After determining that it is a non-urgent session, the server forwards the session request, and the album can receive the non-urgent session request sent by the server;
  • Step 605 If the album does not respond within a period of time, the album sends a non-emergency session response to the server.
  • the target terminal device that can sense the user is obtained, and the urgent priority session is sent to the target terminal device, thereby realizing the rapid speed of the urgent priority session service.
  • the session is a non-emergency session, the device that can sense the user is not actively acquired. In this way, by distinguishing the session priority, different session requests are processed differently, the user experience is improved, and the rapid delivery of emergency messages is ensured.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a session establishment apparatus provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the apparatus for establishing a session includes: a receiving module 710, a display and judgment module 720, a perception module 730, and a return module 740.
  • the receiving module 710 is configured to receive a session request sent by the server, the session request includes: session priority; the display and judgment module 720 is configured to display session information, and determine whether the session acceptance operation is detected within a preset time period;
  • the perception module 730 is configured to send a user perception request to at least one terminal device when no session acceptance operation is detected within a preset time period and the session priority is urgent, to obtain a target terminal device that senses the user; and a return module 740 , Set to return to the server a first session response carrying the identification of the target terminal device, so that the server sends a session request to the target terminal device and establishes a session; or, establishes a session with the target terminal device, and returns an instruction to the server to establish a session
  • the second session response is used as a session transfer device between the server and the target terminal device.
  • the session establishment device of the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a session receiver, and by receiving a session request sent by a server, the session request includes: session priority; displaying session information, and determining whether an accepting session operation is detected within a preset time period; When no session acceptance operation is detected within the preset time period, and the session priority is urgent, at least one terminal device sends a user perception request to obtain the target terminal device that senses the user; and returns to the server the identification of the target terminal device The first session response, so that the server sends a session request to the target terminal device and establishes a session; or, establishes a session with the target terminal device, and returns a second session response indicating the establishment of the session to the server as the server and the target A transfer device for a session between terminal devices.
  • the device can realize that by judging the session priority, when the session priority is urgent, the target terminal device that can sense the user is obtained, and the urgent session is sent to the target terminal device, thereby realizing the rapid delivery of the urgent session.
  • the target terminal device that can sense the user is not actively acquired. In this way, by distinguishing the session priority, different session requests are processed differently, the user experience is improved, and the rapid delivery of emergency messages is ensured.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a session establishment apparatus provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the apparatus for establishing a session includes: a receiving module 810, a determining module 820, a sending module 830, and a processing module 840.
  • the receiving module 810 is set to receive the session request from the session initiator, the session request includes: the identifier of the session receiver; the determining module 820 is set to determine the session priority of the session request; the sending module 830 is set to carry the session priority Send a session request of the first level to the session receiver; and the processing module 840 is configured to establish a session with the target terminal device when the first session response carrying the identifier of the target terminal device returned by the session receiver is received; or, When the second session response indicating the establishment of the session is received, the session receiver is used as the session transfer device between the server and the target terminal device.
  • the session establishment device of the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a server.
  • the session request includes: the identifier of the session receiver; determining the session priority of the session request; and sending the session request carrying the session priority to The session receiver; when receiving the first session response carrying the identification of the target terminal device returned by the session receiver, establishing a session with the target terminal device; or, when receiving a second session response indicating that the session is established
  • the session receiver is used as the session transfer device between the server and the target terminal device.
  • the device By determining the session priority, the device establishes a session with the target terminal device that senses the user when the session priority is urgent, thereby realizing the rapid delivery of the urgent session.
  • the session When the session is a non-emergency session, it does not actively establish a session with the target terminal device that senses the user. In this way, by distinguishing the session priority, different session requests are processed differently, the user experience is improved, and the rapid delivery of emergency messages is ensured.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the terminal device may include a processor 1002 and a memory 1001 storing a computer program that can run on the processor 1002.
  • the processor 1002 implements the session establishment method provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 when executing the program.
  • the terminal device may include: a communication interface 1003 configured to communicate between the memory 1001 and the processor 1002.
  • the memory 1001 is configured to store computer programs that can be run on the processor 1002.
  • the memory 1001 may include a high-speed RAM (Random Access Memory) memory and/or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, it may include at least one disk memory.
  • the processor 1002 is configured to implement the session establishment method described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 when executing the program. If the memory 1001, the processor 1002, and the communication interface 1003 are implemented independently, the communication interface 1003, the memory 1001, and the processor 1002 can be connected to each other through a bus and complete mutual communication.
  • the bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. Wait.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • PCI Peripheral Component
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 9, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory 1001, the processor 1002, and the communication interface 1003 are integrated on a single chip, the memory 1001, the processor 1002, and the communication interface 1003 can communicate with each other through internal interfaces.
  • the processor 1002 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), or a specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as ASIC), or may be configured to implement this One or more integrated circuits of the embodiments are disclosed.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a server, the server includes: a processor and a memory storing a computer program that can run on the processor, and when the processor executes the program, the implementation shown in FIG. 2 is implemented Example of the session establishment method.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the session establishment method as described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product, which, when executed by an instruction processor in the computer program product, implements the session establishment method described in any of the above embodiments.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device, or device or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices, or devices.
  • Examples of computer-readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) with one or more wiring, portable computer disk cases (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM (Electrical Programmable Read-Only Memory) or flash memory), optical fiber devices, and portable compact disk read-only memory (CDROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory).
  • the computer-readable medium can even be paper or other suitable media on which the program can be printed, because it can be done, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other media, and then editing, interpreting, or other suitable media if necessary.
  • the program is processed in a way to obtain the program electronically and then stored in the computer memory.
  • each part of the present disclosure can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
  • multiple steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
  • Discrete logic gate circuits for implementing logic functions on data signals Logic circuit, ASIC with suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA, Pmgrammable Gain Amplifier), field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array), etc.
  • a person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried in the method of the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware to complete.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, it includes one of the steps of the method embodiment or a combination thereof.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the aforementioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

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Abstract

一种会话建立方法、装置及其相关设备，其中，应用于会话接收方的方法，包括：接收服务器发送的会话请求，会话请求包括：会话优先级；显示会话信息，并判断在预设时间段内是否检测到接受会话操作；当在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且会话优先级为紧急，则向至少一个终端设备发送用户感知请求，获取感知到用户的目标终端设备；向服务器返回携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应，以便服务器向目标终端设备发送会话请求并建立会话。

Description

会话建立方法、装置及其相关设备
本申请要求于2020年01月09日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010023494.0、发明名称为“会话建立方法、装置及其相关设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其内容应理解为通过引用的方式并入本申请中。
技术领域
本公开实施例涉及但不限于智能家居技术领域，尤其涉及一种会话建立方法、装置及其相关设备。
背景技术
随着物联网的发展，智能家居领域成为重要的物联网应用领域。比如，智能相框、智能电视的推出，方便了用户之间的交流，使得用户可以通过移动终端与智能相框、智能电视进行会话，也可以实现智能相框与智能相框、智能相框与智能电视的会话。随着显示设备数量和种类的不断增加，具有会话功能的设备在不断增加，因此，以智能家居为例，每个房间都有可以进行会话的设备。
与传统的移动终端与移动终端之间的会话不同，智能家居的设备位置通常是固定不变的，比如，智能相册、智能电视等设备通常固定在某一位置，很少进行移动，因此，当用户不在智能家居的设备旁边时，无法接受会话请求，因而无法保证紧急消息的快速送达，用户体验差。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本公开第一方面实施例提出了一种会话建立方法，应用于会话接收方，包括：接收服务器发送的会话请求，所述会话请求包括：会话优先级；显示会话信息，并判断在预设时间段内是否检测到接受会话操作；当在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且所述会话优先级为紧急，则向至少一个终端设备发送用户感知请求，获取感知到用户的目标终端设备；向所述服务器返回携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应，以便所述服务器向所述目标终 端设备发送所述会话请求并建立会话；或者，建立与所述目标终端设备之间的会话，并向所述服务器返回指示会话建立的第二会话响应，以作为所述服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
本公开第二方面实施例提出了一种会话建立方法，应用于服务器，包括：接收会话发起方的会话请求，所述会话请求包括：会话接收方的标识；确定所述会话请求的会话优先级；将携带所述会话优先级的会话请求发送至会话接收方；在接收到所述会话接收方返回的携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应时，建立与所述目标终端设备之间的会话；或者，在接收到指示会话建立的第二会话响应时，将所述会话接收方作为所述服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
本公开第三方面实施例提出了一种会话建立装置，应用于会话接收方，包括：接收模块，设置为接收服务器发送的会话请求，所述会话请求包括：会话优先级；显示及判断模块，设置为显示会话信息，并判断在预设时间段内是否检测到接受会话操作；感知模块，设置为在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且所述会话优先级为紧急时，向至少一个终端设备发送用户感知请求，获取感知到用户的目标终端设备；以及返回模块，设置为向所述服务器返回携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应，以便所述服务器向所述目标终端设备发送所述会话请求并建立会话；或者，建立与所述目标终端设备之间的会话，并向所述服务器返回指示会话建立的第二会话响应，以作为所述服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
本公开第四方面实施例提出了一种会话建立装置，应用于服务器，包括：接收模块，设置为接收会话发起方的会话请求，所述会话请求包括：会话接收方的标识；确定模块，设置为确定所述会话请求的会话优先级；发送模块，设置为将携带所述会话优先级的会话请求发送至所述会话接收方；以及处理模块，设置为在接收到所述会话接收方返回的携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应时，建立与所述目标终端设备之间的会话；或者，在接收到指示会话建立的第二会话响应时，将所述会话接收方作为所述服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
本公开第五方面实施例提出了一种终端设备，包括：处理器及存储有可 在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如第一方面实施例所述的会话建立方法。
本公开第六方面实施例提出了一种服务器，包括：处理器及存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如第二方面实施例所述的会话建立方法。
本公开第七方面实施例提出了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，当所述存储介质中的指令被处理器执行时，实现如上述实施例所述的会话建立方法。
本公开第八方面实施例提出了一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品中的指令处理器执行时，实现如上述实施例所述的会话建立方法。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
附图说明
本公开实施例上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得容易理解，其中：
图1为根据本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立方法的流程示意图；
图2为根据本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立方法的流程示意图；
图3为根据本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立方法的示意图。
图4为根据本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立方法的信令交互图。
图5为根据本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立方法的示意图。
图6为根据本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立方法的信令交互图。
图7为根据本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立装置的结构示意图；
图8为根据本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立装置的结构示意图；
图9为根据本公开一个示例性实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本公开的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中 自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本公开的限制。
下面参考附图描述本公开实施例的会话建立方法及装置。
本公开第一方面实施例提出了一种会话建立方法，该方法应用于会话接收方。图1为本公开实施例提供的一种会话建立方法的流程示意图。该会话建立方法应用于会话接收方，也就是说，本公开实施例的会话建立方法从会话接收方侧进行描述。在本公开实施例中，会话接收方可通过对终端设备进行预先设置，用于指定该终端设备为会话接收方。比如，对智能相册或者智能电视进行设置，将其作为会话接收方。
如图1所示，该会话建立方法包括以下步骤：
步骤101，接收服务器发送的会话请求，会话请求包括：会话优先级；
举例而言，以会话发起方是移动终端为例，移动终端与智能家居的设备建立会话时，移动终端可向服务器发送会话请求，接着，服务器可向会话接收方发送该移动终端的会话请求。
在一示例性实施例中，会话请求可包括但不限于会话优先级。会话优先级可包括但不限于紧急、非紧急等。
作为一种示例，服务器可以通过获取参考信息以确定会话优先级，其中，参考信息可包括以下参数中的任意一种或者多种：会话发起方与会话接收方的关系、会话发起方发起的会话内容类型、会话发起方的会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间；结合参考信息以及预设的优先级确定策略，确定会话优先级。
举例而言，如表1所示，
Figure PCTCN2021070497-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021070497-appb-000002
其中，会话发起方、会话接收方可预先与用户进行绑定。当会话发起方A与会话接收方X的关系为子女关系，也就是会话发起方A对应的用户与会话接收方X对应的用户为子女关系，不管会话发起方A发起的会话内容以及会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为紧急优先级。
在一示例性实施例中，会话发起方A发起会话时可进行会话留言，服务器通过会话留言确定会话内容；会话接收方的工作时间可根据用户情况进行设定，比如早8：00到晚11:00。
在一示例性实施例中，当会话发起方B与会话接收方X的关系为同事，会话发起方发起的会话内容为工作，不管会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为紧急优先级。
在一示例性实施例中，当会话发起方C与会话接收方X的关系为同事，会话发起方发起的会话内容为急事，不管会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为紧急优先级。
在一示例性实施例中，当会话发起方D与会话接收方X的关系为朋友，会话发起方发起的会话内容为生活，且会话发起时间为会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为最低。
在一示例性实施例中，当会话发起方E与会话接收方X的关系为朋友，会话发起方发起的会话内容为生活，且会话发起时间不是会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为一般。
在一示例性实施例中，会话接收方可接收服务器发送的会话发起方的会话请求，会话接收方与服务器可预先建立联系。可选地，会话接收方接收服务器发送的会话发起方的会话请求之前，可以向服务器发送注册请求，服务 器对该会话接收方进行注册，并向该会话接收方返回注册成功结果，该会话接收方接收服务器返回的注册成功结果。
在一示例性实施例中，为了使服务器通过注册请求辨识会话接收方，会话接收方发送的注册请求可包括但不限于会话接收方的标识。
在一示例性实施例中，除会话接收方之外的其他终端设备可向服务器发送注册请求进行设备注册，以便于后续服务器与终端设备的会话建立。
在一示例性实施例中，服务器可将该终端设备的相关信息发送至会话接收方，以便于会话接收方进行设备发现。
在一示例性实施例中，会话请求中可以包括：用户特征信息。
举例而言，以会话发起方是移动终端为例，移动终端与智能家居的设备建立会话时，移动终端可向服务器发送会话请求，接着，服务器向会话接收方发送该移动终端的会话请求。用户特征信息可以用于唯一标识用户，例如面部特征信息、轮廓特征信息、性别信息、指纹信息、虹膜信息中的任意一种或多种。在会话请求中可以添加用户特征信息，使得终端设备可以根据用户特征信息来确定发起会话的用户，避免将发起会话的用户自动理解为与移动终端绑定的用户。
在一示例性实施例中，会话请求中可以包括以下任意一种或者多种信息：用户特征信息；会话优先级信息。，当会话请求中包括用户特征信息和会话优先级信息时，可以实现针对多用户的场景，实现有针对性的快速连接；当会话请求中包括会话优先级信息时，可以实现快速连接；当会话请求中包括用户特征信息时，可以实现对多用户情况下的目标用户判断。
步骤102，显示会话信息，并判断在预设时间段内是否检测到接受会话操作；
在本公开实施例中，会话接收方接收服务器发送的会话发起方的会话请求之后，会话接收方可根据参数信息显示会话信息，比如，会话发起方的姓名，会话发起与会话接收方的关系等，并判断在预设时间段内是否检测到用户通过自身接受会话操作。
步骤103，当在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且会话优先级为 紧急，则向至少一个终端设备发送用户感知请求，获取感知到用户的目标终端设备；
在本公开实施例中，当在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且会话优先级为紧急，会话接收方可向至少一个终端设备发送用户感知请求，所述终端设备接收到用户感知请求时，可通过自身传感器进行人体感知，或者通过其他传感器进行人体感知，当其中一个终端设备感知到用户，该终端设备可将感知到用户的消息发送给会话接收方，会话接收方将其作为目标终端设备。当多个终端设备同时感知到用户，会话接收方可根据终端设备与用户的距离大小进行判断，以确定目标终端设备。比如，终端设备A、终端设备B同时感知到用户，其中，终端设备A距离用户1米，终端设备B距离用户1.5米，可将终端设备A作为目标终端设备。
在一示例性实施例中，当至少一个终端设备都没有感知到用户时，所述至少一个终端设备可以向附近能够通信的其他终端设备发送用户感知请求进行用户感知，当其他终端设备中的某个终端设备感知到用户，则将该终端设备作为目标终端设备，从而建立业务发起方和目标终端设备之间的会话，其中，发送用户感知请求的终端设备与接收到该用户感知请求的终端设备之间可以预先建立有通信关系，通信关系例如蓝牙通信等。
在本公开实施例中，由于终端设备的覆盖范围是有限的，因此，通过这种级联感知的方式，可以增加感知覆盖范围，提高会话建立的成功率。
在一示例性实施例中，当在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且会话优先级为非紧急，则可以向服务器返回指示会话建立失败的第三会话响应；当在预设时间段内检测到接受会话操作，则可以确定会话建立成功。
步骤104，向服务器返回携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应，以便服务器向目标终端设备发送会话请求并建立会话；或者，建立与目标终端设备之间的会话，并向服务器返回指示会话建立的第二会话响应，以作为服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
作为一种示例，会话接收方可向服务器返回携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应，服务器可根据目标终端设备的标识确定目标终端设备，并向该终端设备发送会话请求并建立会话。
举例而言，以会话接收方是相册，目标终端设备是冰箱为例，相册向服务器返回目标终端设备(冰箱)标识，服务器根据该标识确定目标终端设备为冰箱，并向冰箱发送会话请求，进而建立与冰箱间的会话。
作为另一种示例，会话接收方作为服务器和目标终端设备之间的中转设备。也就是，会话接收方可以与目标终端设备之间建立会话，并向服务器返回指示会话建立的第二会话响应，服务器通过会话接收方与目标终端设备之间建立会话。
举例而言，以会话接收方是相册，目标终端设备是冰箱为例，相册作为服务器与冰箱之间会话的中转设备，相册与冰箱之间建立会话，并向服务器返回指示会话建立的会话响应，也就是服务器通过相册与冰箱之间建立会话。
综上，通过判断会话的优先级，当会话优先级为紧急时，则获取能感应到用户的目标终端设备，将紧急优先级会话发送给该目标终端设备，从而实现了紧急优先级会话的快速送达。当会话为非紧急会话时，不主动获取能感应到用户的设备。这样，通过对会话优先级的区分，实现对不同会话请求的区别处理，提升了用户体验，保证了紧急消息的快速送达。
本公开第二方面实施例提出了一种会话建立方法，该方法应用于服务器。如图2所示，该会话建立方法实现过程如下：
步骤201，接收会话发起方的会话请求；
举例而言，以会话发起方是移动终端为例，移动终端与智能家居的设备建立会话时，移动终端可向服务器发送会话请求，服务器接收移动终端的会话请求。
可以理解，服务器可以接收会话发起方发送的会话请求，将会话请求发送至会话接收方，会话接收方发现目标终端设备，使目标终端设备与服务器建立会话。可选地，接收会话发起方的会话请求之前，可以包括：接收终端设备发送的注册请求，注册请求可以包括：终端设备的标识；在注册成功时，向终端设备返回注册成功结果。
在一示例性实施例中，会话接收方可接收服务器发送的会话发起方的会话请求，会话接收方与服务器可预先建立联系。作为一种示例，会话接收方 可向服务器发送注册请求进行注册。
步骤202，确定会话请求的会话优先级；
可选地，获取参考信息，参考信息可以包括以下参数中的任意一种或者多种：会话发起方与会话接收方的关系、会话发起方发起的会话内容类型、会话发起方的会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间；结合参考信息以及预设的优先级确定策略，确定会话优先级。
比如，当会话发起方A与会话接收方X的关系为子女关系，也就是会话发起方A对应的用户与会话接收方B对应的用户为子女关系，不管会话发起方A发起的会话内容以及会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为紧急优先级。
在一示例性实施例中，会话发起方A发起会话时可进行会话留言，服务器通过会话留言确定会话内容；会话接收方的工作时间可根据用户情况进行设定，比如早8：00到晚11:00。
在一示例性实施例中，当会话发起方B与会话接收方X的关系为同事，会话发起方发起的会话内容为工作，不管会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为紧急优先级。
在一示例性实施例中，当会话发起方C与会话接收方X的关系为同事，会话发起方发起的会话内容为急事，不管会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为紧急优先级。
在一示例性实施例中，当会话发起方D与会话接收方X的关系为朋友，会话发起方发起的会话内容为生活，且会话发起时间为会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为最低。
在一示例性实施例中，当会话发起方E与会话接收方X的关系为朋友，会话发起方发起的会话内容为生活，且会话发起时间不是会话接收方的工作时间，可以将其会话优先级作为一般。
步骤203，将携带会话优先级的会话请求发送至会话接收方；
步骤204，在接收到会话接收方返回的携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应时，建立与目标终端设备之间的会话；或者，在接收到指示会话建 立的第二会话响应时，将会话接收方作为服务器和目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
在本公开实施例中，会话接收方在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且会话优先级为紧急时，进行设备发现，将获取的感知到用户的目标终端设备的标识发送给服务器，服务器在接收到会话接收方返回的携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应时，建立与目标终端设备之间的会话；或者，将会话接收方作为服务器和目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备，服务器在接收到指示会话建立的第二会话响应时，通过会话接收方与目标终端设备进行会话。
综上，通过确定会话优先级，当会话优先级为紧急时，建立与感应到用户的目标终端设备之间的会话，将紧急会话发送给该目标终端设备，从而实现了紧急会话的快速送达。当会话为非紧急会话时，不主动建立与感应到用户的设备之间的会话。这样，通过对会话优先级的区分，实现对不同会话请求的区别处理，提升了用户体验，保证了紧急消息的快速送达。
为了更清楚地说明上述实施例，现通过举例进行说明。示例如下：
第一种示例，如图3所示，图3是本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立方法的示意图。在图3中，以会话发起方是移动终端，会话接收方是相册，会话优先级为紧急会话为例。对应于图3，图4是本公开一示例性实施例的会话建立方法的信令交互图。如图4所示，会话建立的信令交互实现过程包括：
步骤401，移动终端，相册，除相册之外的其他终端设备向服务器进行注册；
步骤402，相册对其他终端设备进行本地设备发现；
步骤403，移动终端向服务器发送紧急会话请求，服务器计算确定是否属于紧急会话；
步骤404，确定属于紧急会话之后，服务器将会话请求进行转发，相册可接收到服务器发送的紧急会话请求；
步骤405，如果一段时间内相册未响应，则相册向其他终端设备发送感知用户请求；
步骤406，其他终端设备返回感知用户响应；
步骤407，相册根据感知用户响应确定其中感知到用户的设备，即目标终端设备(如冰箱)；
步骤408，相册向服务器发送携带目标终端设备标识的会话响应；
步骤409，服务器向目标终端设备发送紧急会话请求；
步骤410，目标终端设备返回紧急会话响应。
第二种示例，如图5所示，图5是本公开一个示例性实施例的会话建立方法的示意图。在图5中，以会话发起方是移动终端，会话接收方是相册，会话优先级为非紧急会话为例，对应于图5，图6是本公开一示例性实施例的会话建立方法的信令交互图。如图6所示，会话建立的信令交互实现过程包括：
步骤601，移动终端，相册，除相册之外的其他终端设备向服务器进行注册；
步骤602，相册对其他终端设备进行本地设备发现；
步骤603，移动终端向服务器发送非紧急会话请求，服务器计算是否属于紧急会话；
步骤604，确定属于非紧急会话后，服务器将会话请求进行转发，相册可接收到服务器发送的非紧急会话请求；
步骤605，如果一段时间内相册未响应，相册向服务器发送非紧急会话响应。
综上，通过判断会话的优先级，当会话优先级为紧急时，则获取能感应到用户的目标终端设备，将紧急优先级会话发送给该目标终端设备，从而实现了紧急优先级会话的快速送达。当会话为非紧急会话时，不主动获取能感应到用户的设备。这样，通过对会话优先级的区分，实现对不同会话请求的区别处理，提升了用户体验，保证了紧急消息的快速送达。
与上述图1所示实施例提供的会话建立方法相对应，本公开的一种实施例还提供一种会话建立装置，应用于会话接收方。由于本公开实施例提供的 会话建立装置与图1所示实施例提供的会话建立方法相对应，因此在前述会话建立方法的实施方式也适用于本实施例提供的会话建立装置，在本实施例中不再详细描述。图7为本公开实施例提供的会话建立装置的结构示意图。如图7所示，该会话建立装置包括：接收模块710、显示及判断模块720、感知模块730、返回模块740。
其中，接收模块710，设置为接收服务器发送的会话请求，会话请求包括：会话优先级；显示及判断模块720，设置为显示会话信息，并判断在预设时间段内是否检测到接受会话操作；感知模块730，设置为在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且会话优先级为紧急时，向至少一个终端设备发送用户感知请求，获取感知到用户的目标终端设备；以及返回模块740，设置为向服务器返回携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应，以便服务器向目标终端设备发送会话请求并建立会话；或者，建立与目标终端设备之间的会话，并向服务器返回指示会话建立的第二会话响应，以作为服务器和目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
本公开实施例的会话建立装置，应用于会话接收方，通过接收服务器发送的会话请求，会话请求包括：会话优先级；显示会话信息，并判断在预设时间段内是否检测到接受会话操作；当在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且会话优先级为紧急，则至少一个终端设备发送用户感知请求，获取感知到用户的目标终端设备；向服务器返回携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应，以便服务器向目标终端设备发送会话请求并建立会话；或者，建立与目标终端设备之间的会话，并向服务器返回指示会话建立的第二会话响应，以作为服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。该装置可实现通过判断会话优先级，当会话优先级为紧急时，则获取能感应到用户的目标终端设备，将紧急会话发送给该目标终端设备，从而实现了紧急会话的快速送达。当会话为非紧急会话时，不主动获取能感应到用户的目标终端设备。这样，通过对会话优先级的区分，实现对不同会话请求的区别处理，提升了用户体验，保证了紧急消息的快速送达。
与上述图2所示实施例提供的会话建立方法相对应，本公开实施例提供一种会话建立装置，应用于服务器。由于本公开实施例提供的会话建立装置 与图2所示实施例提供的会话建立方法相对应，因此在前述会话建立方法的实施方式也适用于本实施例提供的会话建立装置，在本实施例中不再详细描述。图8为本公开实施例提供的会话建立装置的结构示意图。如图8所示，该会话建立装置包括：接收模块810、确定模块820、发送模块830、处理模块840。
其中，接收模块810，设置为接收会话发起方的会话请求，会话请求包括：会话接收方的标识；确定模块820，设置为确定会话请求的会话优先级；发送模块830，设置为将携带会话优先级的会话请求发送至会话接收方；以及处理模块840，设置为在接收到会话接收方返回的携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应时，建立与目标终端设备之间的会话；或者，在接收到指示会话建立的第二会话响应时，将会话接收方作为服务器和目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
本公开实施例的会话建立装置，应用于服务器，通过接收会话发起方的会话请求，会话请求包括：会话接收方的标识；确定会话请求的会话优先级；将携带会话优先级的会话请求发送至所述会话接收方；在接收到会话接收方返回的携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应时，建立与目标终端设备之间的会话；或者，在接收到指示会话建立的第二会话响应时，将会话接收方作为服务器和目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。该装置通过确定会话优先级，当会话优先级为紧急时，建立与感应到用户的目标终端设备之间的会话，从而实现了紧急会话的快速送达。当会话为非紧急会话时，不主动建立与感应到用户的目标终端设备之间的会话。这样，通过对会话优先级的区分，实现对不同会话请求的区别处理，提升了用户体验，保证了紧急消息的快速送达。
为了实现图1所示实施例，本公开实施例提出一种终端设备，图9为本公开实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备可包括处理器1002及存储有可在处理器1002上运行的计算机程序的存储器1001。处理器1002执行所述程序时实现如图1所示实施例中提供的会话建立方法。
在一示例性实施例中，该终端设备可以包括：通信接口1003，设置为存储器1001和处理器1002之间的通信。存储器1001，设置为存放可在处理器 1002上运行的计算机程序。存储器1001可包含高速RAM(随机存取存储器，Random Access Memory)存储器，和/或非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如可以包括至少一个磁盘存储器。处理器1002，设置为执行所述程序时实现如图1所示实施例所述的会话建立方法。如果存储器1001、处理器1002和通信接口1003独立实现，则通信接口1003、存储器1001和处理器1002可以通过总线相互连接并完成相互间的通信。所述总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture，简称为ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component，简称为PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture，简称为EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图9中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
在一示例性实施例中，如果存储器1001、处理器1002及通信接口1003，集成在一块芯片上实现，则存储器1001、处理器1002及通信接口1003可以通过内部接口完成相互间的通信。
在一示例性实施例中，处理器1002可以是一个中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，简称为CPU)，或者是特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，简称为ASIC)，或者是被配置成实施本公开实施例的一个或多个集成电路。
本公开实施例提供了一种服务器，该服务器包括：处理器及存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器，所述处理器执行所述程序时，实现如图2所示实施例的会话建立方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如上任一实施例所述的会话建立方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品中的指令处理器执行时，实现如上任一实施例所述的会话建立方法。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“示例性实施例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而 且，描述的特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本公开的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确的限定。
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为，表示包括一个或更多个用于实现定制逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分，并且本公开实施例的范围包括另外的实现，其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序，包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序，来执行功能，这应被本公开的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤，例如，可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表，可以实现在任何计算机可读介质中，以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用，或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言，"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下：具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置)，便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置)，随机存取存储器(RAM)，只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)，可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM(电动程控只读存储器，Electrical Programmable Read Only Memory)或闪速存储器)，光纤装置，以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM，Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)。另外，计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质，因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描，接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适 方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序，然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。
应当理解，本公开的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施例中，多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。如，如果用硬件来实现和在另一实施例中一样，可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现：具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路，具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路，可编程门阵列(PGA，Pmgrammable Gain Amplifier)，现场可编程门阵列(FPGA，Field Programmable Gate Array)等。
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成，所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中，该程序在执行时，包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。
此外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本公开的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种会话建立方法，应用于会话接收方，包括：
    接收服务器发送的会话请求，所述会话请求包括：会话优先级；
    显示会话信息，并判断在预设时间段内是否检测到接受会话操作；
    当在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且所述会话优先级为紧急，则向至少一个终端设备发送用户感知请求，获取感知到用户的目标终端设备；
    向所述服务器返回携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应，以便所述服务器向所述目标终端设备发送所述会话请求并建立会话；或者，建立与所述目标终端设备之间的会话，并向所述服务器返回指示会话建立的第二会话响应，以作为所述服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，还包括：
    当在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且所述会话优先级为非紧急，则向所述服务器返回指示会话建立失败的第三会话响应。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，还包括：
    当在预设时间段内检测到接受会话操作，则确定会话建立成功。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，所述接收服务器发送的会话发起方的会话请求之前，还包括：
    向所述服务器发送注册请求，所述注册请求包括：所述会话接收方的标识；
    接收所述服务器返回的注册成功结果。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述会话优先级的确定方式为，获取参考信息，所述参考信息包括以下参数中的任意一种或者多种：会话发起方与会话接收方的关系、会话发起方发起的会话内容类型、会话发起方的会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间；
    结合所述参考信息以及预设的优先级确定策略，确定所述会话优先级。
  6. 一种会话建立方法，应用于服务器，包括：
    接收会话发起方的会话请求；
    确定所述会话请求的会话优先级；
    将携带所述会话优先级的会话请求发送至会话接收方；
    在接收到所述会话接收方返回的携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应时，建立与所述目标终端设备之间的会话；或者，在接收到指示会话建立的第二会话响应时，将所述会话接收方作为所述服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，所述接收会话发起方的会话请求之前，还包括：
    接收终端设备发送的注册请求，所述注册请求包括：终端设备的标识；
    在注册成功时，向终端设备返回注册成功结果。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述确定所述会话请求的会话优先级，包括：
    获取参考信息，所述参考信息包括以下参数中的任意一种或者多种：会话发起方与会话接收方的关系、会话发起方发起的会话内容类型、会话发起方的会话发起时间是否为会话接收方的工作时间；
    结合所述参考信息以及预设的优先级确定策略，确定所述会话优先级。
  9. 一种会话建立装置，应用于会话接收方，包括：
    接收模块，设置为接收服务器发送的会话请求，所述会话请求包括：会话优先级；
    显示及判断模块，设置为显示会话信息，并判断在预设时间段内是否检测到接受会话操作；
    感知模块，设置为在预设时间段内未检测到接受会话操作，且所述会话优先级为紧急时，向至少一个终端设备发送用户感知请求，获取感知到用户的目标终端设备；以及
    返回模块，设置为向所述服务器返回携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应，以便所述服务器向所述目标终端设备发送所述会话请求并建立会话； 或者，建立与所述目标终端设备之间的会话，并向所述服务器返回指示会话建立的第二会话响应，以作为所述服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
  10. 一种会话建立装置，应用于服务器，包括：
    接收模块，设置为接收会话发起方的会话请求，所述会话请求包括：会话接收方的标识；
    确定模块，设置为确定所述会话请求的会话优先级；
    发送模块，设置为将携带所述会话优先级的会话请求发送至所述会话接收方；以及
    处理模块，设置为在接收到所述会话接收方返回的携带目标终端设备的标识的第一会话响应时，建立与所述目标终端设备之间的会话；或者，在接收到指示会话建立的第二会话响应时，将所述会话接收方作为所述服务器和所述目标终端设备之间的会话中转设备。
  11. 一种终端设备，包括：
    处理器及存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器，其中，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1至5中任一所述的会话建立方法。
  12. 一种服务器，包括：
    处理器及存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器，其中，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求6至8中任一所述的会话建立方法。
  13. 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至8中任一所述的会话建立方法。
  14. 一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品中的指令处理器执行时，实现如权利要求1至8中任一所述的会话建立方法。
PCT/CN2021/070497 2020-01-09 2021-01-06 会话建立方法、装置及其相关设备 WO2021139690A1 (zh)

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