WO2021139597A1 - 一种通信方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种通信方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021139597A1
WO2021139597A1 PCT/CN2020/142021 CN2020142021W WO2021139597A1 WO 2021139597 A1 WO2021139597 A1 WO 2021139597A1 CN 2020142021 W CN2020142021 W CN 2020142021W WO 2021139597 A1 WO2021139597 A1 WO 2021139597A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
bandwidth
multicast service
broadcast multicast
information
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PCT/CN2020/142021
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周锐
张大钧
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2021139597A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021139597A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0007Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for multicast or broadcast services, e.g. MBMS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication method and device.
  • 5G currently only supports unicast services, but as an important service type, broadcast multicast service (multimedia broadcast multicast service, MBMS) has long existed in 3G and 4G technologies.
  • MBMS multimedia broadcast multicast service
  • This application provides a communication method and device to provide a MBMS transmission scheme under the 5G background.
  • this application provides a communication method, which includes:
  • the network-side device sends the corresponding relationship between the identifier of the broadcast-multicast service and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast-multicast service to the terminal;
  • the network side device sends the data of the broadcast and multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the correspondence relationship.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network side device sends scheduling information corresponding to a paging message or system information, where the scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal to switch from the transmission bandwidth to the initial partial bandwidth to receive the paging information or system information;
  • the scheduling information is carried on the downlink physical control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI, or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI and a session identity identifier SESSION ID.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes part of the bandwidth.
  • the correspondence relationship is carried in a system message or a control message of the multicast broadcast service.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method before the determining the first partial bandwidth configured for the terminal based on the capability information of the partial bandwidth, the method further includes:
  • the determining the first partial bandwidth configured for the terminal based on the capability information of the partial bandwidth includes:
  • the third partial bandwidth is the first partial bandwidth from the partial bandwidth supported by the terminal, and the third The partial bandwidth is different from the second partial bandwidth.
  • the acquiring the identifier of the broadcast and multicast service of the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth of the terminal includes:
  • the second message including the identifier of the broadcast multicast service of the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth.
  • the first message is carried in radio link control RRC signaling.
  • the second message is carried in an interface message between multiple network side devices.
  • the method includes:
  • the first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to a part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the method further includes:
  • the first mode is forbidden to configure part of the bandwidth for the terminal.
  • the first mode is the transmission corresponding to the identifier of the broadcast and multicast service selected by the terminal.
  • the bandwidth is a mode in which the terminal configures part of the bandwidth.
  • the network device can send the data of the broadcast and multicast service on the MBMS transmission bandwidth by sending the correspondence between the identifier of the broadcast and multicast service and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast and multicast service. It can guarantee the continuous progress of the MBMS service, and can also guarantee the parallel operation with the unicast service.
  • this application provides a communication method, which includes:
  • the terminal receives the correspondence between the identifier of the broadcast multicast service from the network side device and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast multicast service;
  • the terminal receives the data of the broadcast multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the correspondence relationship.
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the data of the broadcast multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the correspondence relationship includes:
  • the terminal When the terminal is in an idle state and an inactive state, the terminal receives the data of the broadcast multicast service from the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship; or,
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the connected state and the transmission bandwidth occupied by the unicast service of the terminal overlaps with the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service, simultaneously receive the data and data of the unicast service on the transmission bandwidth.
  • the data of the broadcast multicast service or,
  • the data of the unicast service and the broadcast multicast service are not received at the same time. Broadcast service data.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal receives the paging information sent by the network side device or the scheduling information corresponding to the system information on the transmission bandwidth;
  • the terminal switches from the transmission bandwidth to the initial partial bandwidth to receive the paging information or system information;
  • the terminal After determining that the reception of the paging information or system information is completed, the terminal switches from the initial partial bandwidth to the transmission bandwidth to receive the data of the broadcast multicast service.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI, or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI and a session identity identifier SESSION ID.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes part of the bandwidth.
  • the correspondence relationship is carried in a system message or a control message of the multicast broadcast service.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal sends a first message to the network side device, where the first message includes the identifier of the broadcast multicast service and the capability information of the partial bandwidth of the terminal.
  • the first message is carried in radio link control RRC signaling.
  • the method further includes:
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service corresponding to the identifier is within the frequency domain range of the first part bandwidth.
  • the method includes:
  • the terminal After receiving the first switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth to perform data transmission of the broadcast multicast service;
  • the first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to a part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal After receiving the second switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth of the unicast service to perform data transmission of the unicast service;
  • the second handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current broadcast multicast service of the terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal sends instruction information for quitting the broadcast and multicast service, where the instruction information is used to instruct the network-side device not to be limited to using the first mode to configure part of the bandwidth for the terminal, and the first mode is the one selected according to the terminal
  • the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identifier of the broadcast multicast service is a mode in which the terminal configures a partial bandwidth.
  • the terminal device can obtain the corresponding relationship between the broadcast multicast service identifier sent by the network side device and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast multicast service, so that the terminal can receive the data of the broadcast multicast service on the MBMS transmission bandwidth. It can guarantee the continuous progress of the MBMS service, and can also guarantee the parallel operation with the unicast service.
  • the present application provides a communication device, which includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to send the corresponding relationship between the identifier of the broadcast multicast service and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast multicast service to the terminal;
  • the second sending module is configured to send the data of the broadcast and multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship.
  • a third sending module is further included,
  • the third sending module is configured to send paging messages or scheduling information corresponding to system information, and the scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal to switch from the transmission bandwidth to the initial partial bandwidth to receive the paging information or the system information;
  • the scheduling information is carried on the downlink physical control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI, or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI and a session identity identifier SESSION ID.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes part of the bandwidth.
  • the correspondence relationship is carried in a system message or a control message of the multicast broadcast service.
  • the device further includes:
  • An obtaining module configured to obtain the identifier of the broadcast multicast service sent by the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth of the terminal;
  • the first determining module is configured to determine the first part of the bandwidth configured for the terminal based on the capability information of the part of the bandwidth, and the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service corresponding to the identifier is located within the frequency domain range of the first part of the bandwidth Inside;
  • the fourth sending module is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the first part of the bandwidth.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second determining module is configured to determine that the priority of the broadcast multicast service of the terminal is greater than a preset priority threshold.
  • the first determining module is configured to obtain the second part of the bandwidth currently occupied by the unicast service of the terminal;
  • the third part of the bandwidth is determined to be the first part of the bandwidth from the part of the bandwidth supported by the terminal, and the third The partial bandwidth is different from the second partial bandwidth.
  • the acquiring module is configured to receive a first message sent by the terminal, where the first message includes the identifier of the broadcast multicast service of the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth; or,
  • the second message including the identifier of the broadcast multicast service of the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth.
  • the first message is carried in radio link control RRC signaling.
  • the second message is carried in an interface message between multiple network side devices.
  • it also includes:
  • a fifth sending module configured to send first switching instruction information to the terminal, where the first switching instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to switch to the transmission bandwidth for data transmission of the broadcast multicast service;
  • the first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to a part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • it also includes:
  • the sixth sending module is configured to send second switching instruction information to the terminal, where the second switching instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first part of the bandwidth for unicast service data transmission, and the second switching instruction The information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current broadcast and multicast service of the terminal.
  • it also includes:
  • the prohibition module is used to prohibit the use of the first mode to configure part of the bandwidth for the terminal after receiving the instruction to quit the broadcast and multicast service from the terminal, and the first mode is based on the broadcast and multicast service selected by the terminal
  • the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identifier is a mode in which the terminal configures a part of the bandwidth.
  • the present application provides a communication device, which includes:
  • the first receiving module is used for the terminal to receive the correspondence between the identifier of the broadcast multicast service from the network side device and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast multicast service;
  • the second receiving module is used for the terminal to receive the data of the broadcast multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship.
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive the broadcast multicast from the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship when the terminal is in an idle state and an inactive state.
  • Service data or,
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the connected state and the transmission bandwidth occupied by the unicast service of the terminal overlaps with the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service, simultaneously receive the data and data of the unicast service on the transmission bandwidth.
  • the data of the broadcast multicast service or,
  • the data of the unicast service and the broadcast multicast service are not received at the same time. Broadcast service data.
  • the first receiving module is further configured to receive, on the transmission bandwidth, the terminal receives paging information sent by the network side device or scheduling information corresponding to system information;
  • the terminal switches from the transmission bandwidth to the initial partial bandwidth to receive the paging information or system information;
  • the terminal After determining that the reception of the paging information or system information is completed, the terminal switches from the initial partial bandwidth to the transmission bandwidth to receive the data of the broadcast multicast service.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI, or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI and a session identity identifier SESSION ID.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes part of the bandwidth.
  • the correspondence relationship is carried in a system message or a control message of the multicast broadcast service.
  • it also includes:
  • the first sending module is used for the terminal to send a first message to the network side device, where the first message includes the identifier of the broadcast multicast service and the partial bandwidth capability information of the terminal.
  • the first message is carried in radio link control RRC signaling.
  • the device further includes:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the first part of the bandwidth configured for the terminal;
  • it includes:
  • the first switching module is configured to, after receiving the first switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth to perform data transmission of the broadcast multicast service;
  • the first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to a part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • it also includes:
  • the second switching module is configured to, after receiving the second switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth of the unicast service to perform data transmission of the unicast service;
  • the second handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current broadcast and multicast service of the terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second sending module is used for the terminal to send instruction information for exiting the broadcast and multicast service, where the instruction information is used to instruct the network side device not to be limited to using the first mode to configure part of the bandwidth for the terminal, and the first mode A mode of configuring a partial bandwidth for the terminal according to the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identifier of the broadcast multicast service selected by the terminal.
  • the present application also provides a computer storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processing unit, the steps of the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect are implemented.
  • the present application also provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and when the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the device Perform the steps of the method described in the first or second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is an architecture diagram of an example of an application scenario in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of this application.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • 5G fifth generation of the future
  • NR new radio access technology
  • 6G systems future communication systems, such as 6G systems.
  • the word "exemplary” is used to mean serving as an example, illustration, or illustration. Any embodiment or design solution described as an "example” in this application should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. Rather, the term example is used to present the concept in a concrete way.
  • information, signal, message, and channel can sometimes be used together. It should be noted that the meanings to be expressed are the same when the differences are not emphasized. “ ⁇ (of)”, “corresponding (relevant)” and “corresponding (corresponding)” can sometimes be used together. It should be pointed out that the meanings to be expressed are the same when the difference is not emphasized.
  • the embodiments of this application can be applied to both traditional typical networks and future UE-centric networks.
  • the UE-centric network introduces a non-cell network architecture, that is, a large number of small stations are deployed in a specific area to form a hyper cell, and each small station is a transmission point of the Hyper cell ( Transmission Point, TP) or Transmission and Reception Point (TRP), and is connected to a centralized controller (controller).
  • TP Transmission Point
  • TRP Transmission and Reception Point
  • the network-side device When the UE moves in the Hypercell, the network-side device always selects a new sub-cluster for the UE to serve it, thereby avoiding real cell switching and realizing the continuity of UE services.
  • the network side device includes a wireless network device.
  • multiple network-side devices such as small stations
  • Each small station can independently schedule users.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for the communication method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 includes a network device 102 and a terminal device 106.
  • the network device 102 may be configured with multiple antennas, and the terminal device may also be configured with multiple antennas.
  • the communication system may further include a network device 104, and the network device 104 may also be configured with multiple antennas.
  • the network device 102 or the network device 104 may also include multiple components related to signal transmission and reception (for example, a processor, a modulator, a multiplexer, a demodulator, or a demultiplexer, etc.).
  • the network device is a device with a wireless transceiver function or a chip that can be installed in the device.
  • the device includes but is not limited to: evolved Node B (eNB), radio network controller (RNC) , Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband Unit (baseband unit, BBU), access point (AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (transmission and reception point, TRP) in the wireless fidelity (WIFI) system Transmission point, TP), etc.
  • 5G such as NR, gNB in the system, or transmission point (TRP or TP), one or a group of base stations (including multiple antenna panels) antenna panels in the 5G system
  • it may also be a network node that constitutes a gNB or a transmission point, such as a baseband unit
  • Terminal equipment can also be called user equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile equipment, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication equipment, user Agent or user device.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the application may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, and an augmented reality (AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety ( The wireless terminal in transportation safety, the wireless terminal in the smart city, the wireless terminal in the smart home, and so on.
  • terminal devices with wireless transceiver functions and chips that can be installed in the aforementioned terminal devices are collectively referred to as terminal devices.
  • both the network device 102 and the network device 104 can communicate with multiple terminal devices (for example, the terminal device 106 shown in the figure).
  • the network device 102 and the network device 104 may communicate with one or more terminal devices similar to the terminal device 106.
  • the terminal device communicating with the network device 102 and the terminal device communicating with the network device 104 may be the same or different.
  • the terminal device 106 shown in FIG. 1 can communicate with the network device 102 and the network device 104 at the same time, but this only shows one possible scenario. In some scenarios, the terminal device may only communicate with the network device 102 or the network device 104. 104 communications, this application does not limit this.
  • FIG. 1 is only a simplified schematic diagram of an example for ease of understanding, and the communication system may also include other network devices or other terminal devices, which are not shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 may include at least one network device and at least one terminal device.
  • Wireless air interface communication may correspond to the network device 102 and the network device 106 shown in FIG. 1, and the terminal device may correspond to the terminal device 104 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the terminal device may be a terminal device in a wireless communication system that has a wireless connection relationship with the network device. It is understandable that the network device may transmit data packets based on the same technical solution with multiple terminal devices in a wireless connection relationship in the wireless communication system. This application does not limit this.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 201 The network side device sends the corresponding relationship between the identifier of the broadcast multicast service and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast multicast service to the terminal.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service here can be a specific sub-band for transmitting MBMS data.
  • MBMS subband MBMS subband
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast-multicast service is used in some parts of the following text to refer to The transmission bandwidth of the broadcast-multicast service.
  • a detailed explanation of the MBMS subband in this application is given below: a collection of multiple consecutive common resource blocks (CRB).
  • the set is determined by the start position of the MBMS subband and the MBMS subband bandwidth.
  • the starting position of the MBMS Subband is the distance relative to point A (a reference point in the frequency domain defined in 5G), expressed by the number of CRBs.
  • the size of the MBMS subband is represented by the number of resource blocks (RB).
  • the network side device sends the corresponding relationship to the terminal, the purpose of which may be to indicate the MBMS Subband used by the terminal's MBMS service, and then the terminal can perform broadcast multicast service data transmission on the determined MBMS Subband according to the information.
  • the corresponding relationship here can be expressed in any form, for example, it can be expressed in the form of a list.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least TMGI (Temporary Mobile Group Identity), or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least TMGI and Session ID (Session Identity, session Identity).
  • TMGI Temporal Mobile Group Identity
  • Session ID Session Identity, session Identity
  • TMGI can be used to uniquely identify the broadcast multicast service
  • session ID can be used to uniquely identify the created session.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes a partial bandwidth.
  • Bandwidth Part is a concept introduced in 5G
  • Bandwidth Adaptive Technology BA
  • BWP Bandwidth adaptive technology divides the entire frequency band into multiple sub-scheduled bandwidth segments.
  • BWP Bandwidth adaptive technology divides the entire frequency band into multiple sub-scheduled bandwidth segments.
  • BWP Bandwidth Adaptive Technology
  • BWP can efficiently utilize the large bandwidth frequency resources of 5G NR.
  • the network side can flexibly allocate different frequency resources for different service requirements of the same terminal. The terminal does not need to monitor the entire frequency band all the time.
  • the initial part of the bandwidth initial BWP transmission sub-bandwidth used to transmit system information and paging
  • part of the bandwidth other than the initial part of the bandwidth that is, other BWPs of the initial BWP.
  • a network side device such as a 5G base station can send a corresponding relationship between the initial BWP and the TMGI/SESSION ID to the terminal device, such as a mobile phone.
  • This embodiment is based on an example of a 5G data transmission bandwidth BWP under a 5G application scenario.
  • the actual application scenario may not be limited to a 5G scenario, where part of the bandwidth may also be a newly defined part of the bandwidth.
  • the corresponding relationship may be carried in a system message or a control message of the multicast broadcast service.
  • Step 202 The network side device sends the data of the broadcast multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship.
  • the network side device sends MBMS data on the initial BWP.
  • the method further includes: the network-side device sends scheduling information corresponding to a paging message or system information, where the scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal to switch from the transmission bandwidth to the initial partial bandwidth Receiving the paging information or system information; wherein the scheduling information is carried on a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) corresponding to the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service.
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the method further includes: obtaining the identifier of the broadcast multicast service sent by the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth of the terminal; and determining the first configured for the terminal based on the capability information of the partial bandwidth A part of the bandwidth, where the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service corresponding to the identifier is within the frequency domain of the first part of the bandwidth; sending configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the first part of the bandwidth.
  • MBMS data needs to be transmitted on the MBMS subband.
  • the terminal receives data through BWP. Therefore, a partial bandwidth (the first partial bandwidth) can be configured for the terminal according to the partial bandwidth capability of the terminal, so that the partial bandwidth covers the MBMS subband in the frequency domain, so that the terminal can obtain the MBMS data of the network side device.
  • the capability information of part of the bandwidth may be a BWP capability restriction indication, which is used to indicate how many BWPs the terminal can support at the same time.
  • the terminal can use one BWP at the same time, and the capability information for this part of the bandwidth of the existing terminal indicates that the terminal supports one BWP.
  • the partial bandwidth capability information indicates that the terminal supports 3 BWPs or can indicate that the terminal supports multiple BWPs (the number of supported BWPs is not clearly indicated).
  • the method before the determining the first part of the bandwidth configured for the terminal based on the capability information of the part of the bandwidth, the method further includes: determining that the priority of the broadcast and multicast service of the terminal is greater than the pre-determined priority. Set priority threshold.
  • the network side device can determine the corresponding service type according to the MBMS identifier, such as TMGI, and determine the priority of the service. If the priority is high, you can continue to configure the first part of the bandwidth for the terminal. For example, for a public safety MBMS service, if it is determined that the priority is greater than the set priority threshold, the terminal will continue to configure the first part of the bandwidth.
  • the determining the first part of the bandwidth configured for the terminal based on the capability information of the part of the bandwidth includes: acquiring the second part of the bandwidth currently occupied by the unicast service of the terminal; if the transmission The bandwidth is within the frequency domain of the second part of the bandwidth, and the second part of the bandwidth is determined to be the first part of the bandwidth; if all or part of the frequency domain of the transmission bandwidth is in the frequency domain of the second part of the bandwidth Outside the range, determine that the third part of the bandwidth is the first part of the bandwidth from the part of the bandwidth supported by the terminal, and the third part of the bandwidth is different from the second part of the bandwidth.
  • the network-side device determines whether the frequency domain range of the partial bandwidth occupied by the unicast service of the current terminal is within the MBMS subband (including the case of overlap). If it is, the network-side device does not need to reconfigure the new BWP for the terminal, but only needs to maintain part of the bandwidth occupied by the unicast service; if not, the network-side device can reconfigure the new BWP for the terminal, which is supported from the terminal.
  • the third part of the bandwidth is determined (the frequency domain covers the MBMS subband), and the configuration information of the third part of the bandwidth is delivered to the terminal.
  • the acquiring the identifier of the broadcast and multicast service of the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth of the terminal includes: receiving a first message sent by the terminal, the first message including the terminal's The identifier of the broadcast and multicast service and the capability information of the partial bandwidth; or, receiving a second message sent by the network device of the source cell of the terminal, the second message including the identifier of the broadcast and multicast service of the terminal and Capability information of the part of the bandwidth.
  • the application scenario corresponding to this embodiment may be that when the terminal establishes an RRC connection with the network side device, the receiving terminal sends an RRC connection establishment request message (the first message) to the network side device or the receiving terminal establishes an RRC connection with the network side device.
  • the first message is carried in radio link control RRC signaling.
  • the second message is carried in an interface message between multiple network side devices, such as an Xn interface message.
  • the method includes: sending first handover indication information to the terminal, where the first handover indication information is used to instruct the terminal to switch to the transmission bandwidth to perform the broadcast multicast service. Data transmission; wherein the first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • the transmission bandwidth occupied by the terminal for transmitting the data of the unicast service is different from the transmission bandwidth occupied by the transmission of the MBMS data
  • the network side sends the first switching instruction information on the PDCCH corresponding to the BWP occupied by the current unicast service. For example, sending downlink control information (DCI) corresponding to the PDCCH.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the terminal can switch from the transmission bandwidth of the unicast service to the transmission bandwidth of the MBMS to receive the MBMS data.
  • one bit can be added to the DCI information transmitted on the PDCCH for MBMS subband/BWP switching indication.
  • the method further includes: sending second handover indication information to the terminal, where the second handover indication information is used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first part of the bandwidth for unicast service data transmission, and
  • the second handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current broadcast and multicast service of the terminal.
  • the transmission bandwidth occupied by the terminal for transmitting the data of the unicast service is different from the transmission bandwidth occupied by the transmission of MBMS data, and the network side sends the second switching instruction information on the PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current MBMS. For example, corresponding to downlink control information (DCI) on the PDCCH, after receiving the DCI, the terminal can switch from the transmission bandwidth of the MBMS to the transmission bandwidth of the unicast service to receive the data of the unicast service.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the first handover indication information and the second handover indication information can be selected by the network side according to the MBMS used by the terminal through time division multiplexing, and delivered to the terminal at different times for scheduling the terminal to MBMS respectively.
  • On the BWP of the subband and unicast service it can be used to instruct the terminal to switch between the MBMS service and the unicast service.
  • the method further includes: after receiving the instruction to quit the broadcast multicast service sent by the terminal, prohibiting the use of the first mode to configure part of the bandwidth for the terminal.
  • the first mode is a mode in which a part of the bandwidth is configured for the terminal according to the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identifier of the broadcast multicast service selected by the terminal.
  • the terminal can notify the network-side device.
  • the network-side device receives the instruction to withdraw from the broadcast and multicast service sent by the terminal, it will no longer limit the broadcast multicast selected by the terminal.
  • the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identification of the broadcast service configures the BWP for the terminal, and the network side device can resume the normal BWP configuration process.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 301 The terminal receives the correspondence between the identifier of the broadcast multicast service and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast multicast service from the network side device.
  • This embodiment is a communication method corresponding to the terminal side.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service here can be a specific sub-band for transmitting MBMS data.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service can be a specific sub-band for transmitting MBMS data.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobile group identifier TMGI, or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobile group identifier TMGI and a session identity identifier SESSION ID.
  • TMGI can be used to uniquely identify the broadcast multicast service
  • the session ID can be used to uniquely identify the created session.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes a partial bandwidth.
  • Step 302 The terminal receives the data of the broadcast multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship.
  • the terminal when the terminal is in an idle state and an inactive state, the terminal receives the data of the broadcast and multicast service from the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship; or, when the terminal is in the connected state , And when the transmission bandwidth occupied by the unicast service of the terminal overlaps with the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast-multicast service, the data of the unicast service and the data of the broadcast-multicast service are simultaneously received on the transmission bandwidth.
  • Data or, when the terminal is in a connected state, and the transmission bandwidth occupied by the terminal's unicast service and the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast/multicast service do not overlap, the data and data of the unicast service are not received at the same time The data of the broadcast multicast service.
  • the terminal when the terminal is in the idle state IDLE or the inactive state INACTIVE, the terminal can determine the MBMS subband for MBMS data reception according to the corresponding relationship between the MBMS identifier and the MBMS subband indicated by the network side, and then determine Receive MBMS data on the MBMS subband.
  • the terminal when the terminal is in the CONNECTED state, if the BWP occupied by the unicast service of the terminal overlaps with the MBMS subband, the data of the unicast service and the data of the MBMS are simultaneously received on the BWP (MBMS subband).
  • the terminal is in the connected state, and if the BWP and MBMS subband occupied by the unicast service of the terminal do not overlap, the data of the unicast service and the data of the MBMS are not received at the same time. In other words, within a period of time, the terminal can receive the unicast service on the BWP occupied by the unicast service. In another period of time, the terminal can receive MBMS data on a non-overlapping MBMS subband.
  • the method further includes: the terminal receives the paging information sent by the network side device or scheduling information corresponding to the system information on the transmission bandwidth; the terminal uses the transmission bandwidth Switch to the initial partial bandwidth to receive the paging information or system information; after determining that the paging information or system information is received, the terminal switches from the initial partial bandwidth to the transmission bandwidth to receive the broadcast multicast Service data. For example, when the terminal transmits MBMS data on the MBMS subband, the terminal receives the scheduling information for sending the system message, instructing the terminal to switch from the current MBMS subband to the initial BWP to receive the system message. After the system message is received, the terminal can re Switch back to MBMS subband and continue to receive MBMS data.
  • the method further includes: the terminal sending a first message to the network side device, the first message including the identifier of the broadcast multicast service and the partial bandwidth capability information of the terminal.
  • the specific use of the identifier of the broadcast multicast service reported by the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth of the terminal can be understood with reference to the corresponding part in the foregoing network-side embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first message is carried in RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio link control) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, radio link control
  • the method further includes: receiving configuration information sent by the network-side device, the configuration information being used to indicate the first part of the bandwidth configured for the terminal; wherein the broadcast multicast corresponding to the identifier
  • the transmission bandwidth of the service is within the frequency domain range of the first part of the bandwidth.
  • the method includes: after receiving the first switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth to perform the data transmission of the broadcast multicast service; wherein, The first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • the transmission bandwidth occupied by the terminal for transmitting the data of the unicast service is different from the transmission bandwidth occupied by the transmission of MBMS data.
  • the terminal receives the first handover sent by the network side from the PDCCH corresponding to the BWP occupied by the current unicast service. After the indication information, for example, the DCI on the corresponding PDCCH is received, the transmission bandwidth of the unicast service can be switched to the transmission bandwidth of the MBMS to receive the MBMS data.
  • the method further includes: after receiving the second switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth of the unicast service to perform data transmission of the unicast service; wherein, the The second handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current broadcast and multicast service of the terminal.
  • the transmission bandwidth occupied by the terminal for transmitting the unicast service data is different from the transmission bandwidth occupied by the transmission of MBMS data.
  • the terminal receives the first handover from the network side on the PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current MBMS. After the instruction information, for example, the DCI on the corresponding PDCCH is received, the data of the unicast service can be received by switching from the transmission bandwidth of the MBMS to the transmission bandwidth of the unicast service.
  • the method further includes: the terminal sending instruction information for exiting the broadcast multicast service, the instruction information being used to instruct the network side device not to be limited to using the first mode to configure part of the bandwidth for the terminal,
  • the first mode is a mode in which a part of the bandwidth is configured for the terminal according to the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identifier of the broadcast multicast service selected by the terminal.
  • the terminal can notify the network-side device.
  • the network-side device receives the instruction to withdraw from the broadcast and multicast service sent by the terminal, it will no longer limit the broadcast multicast selected by the terminal.
  • the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identification of the broadcast service configures the BWP for the terminal, and the network side device can resume the normal BWP configuration process.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the content shown in FIG. 4 includes a method for the terminal to receive MBMS data when the terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, and the specific implementation steps are as follows:
  • Step S401 After the terminal resides in the cell, it can obtain a list of the mapping relationship between the TMGI/SESSION ID of the MBMS service and the MBMS subband from the system information by reading the system message.
  • Step S402 The terminal saves a list of the mapping relationship between the TMGI/SESSION ID of the MBMS service and the MBMS subband.
  • the terminal can start to receive the MBMS service on the MBMS subband.
  • Step S403 When the paging or system information scheduling is received on the PDCCH of the MBMS subband, the terminal may switch to the initial BWP to receive the paging and system information.
  • Step S404 After receiving the paging and system information on the initial BWP, the terminal can switch back to the MBMS suband continue to receive the MBMS data.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the content shown in Figure 5 includes that when the terminal is in the RRC connection state and only supports a single BWP terminal to initiate the MBMS service, the currently configured BWP and MBMS suband do not overlap
  • the specific implementation steps are as follows:
  • Step S501 The terminal is in the connected state RRC_CONNECTED, and the current BWP does not include the MBMS suband corresponding to the MBMS.
  • Step S502 The terminal user triggers an MBMS service application, and the terminal sends an RRC message to send the MBMS identification (TMGI/SESSION ID) and BWP capability information (OneBWPIndication, that is, an indication that only supports one BWP) selected by the terminal to the network side.
  • TMGI/SESSION ID TMGI/SESSION ID
  • OneBWPIndication that is, an indication that only supports one BWP
  • Step S503 The network side judges the priority of the MBMS service applied by the terminal according to the TMGI indicated by the terminal. For the MBMS service with high priority, the network side reconfigures the terminal to the BWP that overlaps with the MBMS suband. For unimportant MBMS service types, The network may reject the terminal's request.
  • Step S504 The terminal starts to receive the MBMS service and other unicast services on the new BWP.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the content shown in Figure 6 includes that when a terminal that only supports a single BWP initiates an MBMS service in an RRC connection state, when the currently configured BWP and MBMS suband overlap, the terminal To use the MBMS service, the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step S601 The terminal is in the connected state, and the current BWP is the MBMS suband of the MBMS service selected by the terminal.
  • Step S602 the terminal user triggers the MBMS service, and the terminal starts to use the MBMS service.
  • an RRC message is sent to notify the network side of the TMGI/SESSION ID of the MBMS service selected by the terminal and BWP capability information (OneBWPIndication, that is, an indication that only one BWP is supported).
  • Step S603 The network side may determine the priority of the MBMS service applied for by the terminal according to the TMGI indicated by the terminal. For the terminal using the MBMS service with high priority, the network side tries to keep the terminal using the BWP that overlaps with the MBMS suband of the current MBMS service.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the content shown in Figure 7 includes that a terminal that only supports a single BWP uses the MBMS service in the RRC idle state RRC_IDLE/RRC inactive state RRC_INACTIVE and enters the RRC connected state After RRC_CONNECTED, notify the network side method, the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step S701 In the RRC_IDLE/RRC_INACTIVE state, the terminal triggers the MBMS service, and the terminal directly receives the MBMS data on the MBMS BWP.
  • Step S702 When the terminal triggers RRC connection establishment, the TMGI/SESSION ID and BWP capability information (OneBWPIndication) of the MBMS service used by the terminal and the BWP capability information (OneBWPIndication) are included in the RRC connection establishment request message sent by the terminal to the network side (OneBWPIndication, that is, an indication that only supports one BWP) Send to the network side.
  • OneBWPIndication that is, an indication that only supports one BWP
  • Step S703 The network side judges the priority of the MBMS service applied by the terminal according to the TMGI indicated by the terminal. For the terminal using the MBMS service with high priority, the network side tries to keep the terminal using the BWP that overlaps the MBMS suband of the current MBMS service.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the content shown in FIG. 8 includes a method for the network side to receive MBMS subband and unicast service BWP in a time division manner. The specific steps are as follows:
  • Step S801 In the RRC_IDLE/RRC_INACTIVE state, the terminal triggers the MBMS data reception, and the terminal directly performs the MBMS data reception on the MBMS BWP.
  • Step S802 When the terminal triggers the RRC connection establishment, the TMGI/SESSION ID and BWP capability information (OneBWPIndication) of the MBMS service used by the terminal and the BWP capability information (OneBWPIndication) are included in the RRC connection establishment request message sent by the terminal to the network side (OneBWPIndication, that is, an indication that only supports one BWP) Send to the network side.
  • OneBWPIndication that is, an indication that only supports one BWP
  • Step S803 According to the TMGI indicated by the terminal, the network side schedules the UE to the MBMS subband or the unicast service BWP at different times through time division multiplexing.
  • the specific method can use the DCI information on the PDCCH to perform handover scheduling between the MBMS subband and the unicast service BWP:
  • the terminal At time 1, suppose the terminal is using the Cell-radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) to monitor the PDCCH, and the network configures the terminal to receive MBMS at the next moment, then it will indicate MBMS in the DCI on the PDCCH corresponding to the C-RNTI subband, and unicast/MBMS switching indication (corresponding to the first switching indication information in the foregoing embodiment, for example, named "MBMS subband/BWP switch indication").
  • the terminal starts to monitor only the PDCCH corresponding to the G-RNTI on the indicated MBMS subband, and then receives MBMS data.
  • the network switches the terminal receiving the MBMS service to the unicast BWP to receive the normal unicast service, which is indicated in the DCI on the PDCCH corresponding to the group-radio network temporary identifier (G-RNTI)
  • G-RNTI group-radio network temporary identifier
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the content shown in Figure 9 includes a method for a terminal that only supports a single BWP to exit the MBMS service in the RRC_CONNECTED state, and the terminal notifies the network side of the MBMS service exit status information. Proceed as follows:
  • Step S901 After the terminal side unilaterally ends the reception of the MBMS data, it sends an RRC message to notify the network side of the MBMS service exit status information (MBMS_End_Indication, corresponding to the instruction information for exiting the broadcast multicast service in the foregoing embodiment).
  • MBMS_End_Indication corresponding to the instruction information for exiting the broadcast multicast service in the foregoing embodiment.
  • Step S902 The network side saves the MBMS service status information of the terminal, and resumes the normal BWP reconfiguration process, and no longer restricts the reconfiguration of the terminal to the BWP covering the MBMS subband.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of a communication method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the content shown in FIG. 10 includes the TMGI/SESSION ID of the MBMS service selected by the terminal by the source cell when a cell handover occurs in the CONNECTED state of the terminal and
  • the BWP capability information (OneBWPIndication, that is, an indication that only supports one BWP) is sent to the target cell, and the target cell continues to configure the method for the terminal to cover the MBMS subband BWP.
  • OneBWPIndication that is, an indication that only supports one BWP
  • Step S1001 In the RRC connected state, the MBMS service is in progress.
  • Step S1002 When the cell handover is triggered, if the target cell supports the current MBMS service, the source cell sends the TMGI/SESSION ID and BWP capability information (OneBWPIndication) of the MBMS service selected by the terminal to the target cell through the Xn interface.
  • the TMGI/SESSION ID and BWP capability information OneBWPIndication
  • Step S1003 The target cell configures the BWP covering the MBMS subband for the terminal using the high-priority MBMS, and includes it in the Xn message sent to the serving cell.
  • Step S1004 The source cell sends the configuration information of the target cell to the terminal, and starts the handover process.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device. Since the communication device is the communication device in the method in the embodiment of the present application, and the principle of the communication device to solve the problem is similar to the method, the implementation of the communication device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • a communication device includes:
  • the processor 11100 the memory 11101, and the transceiver 11102.
  • the processor 11100 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 11101 can store data used by the processor 11100 when performing operations.
  • the transceiver 11102 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 11100.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors 11100 represented by the processor 11100 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 11101 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the processor 11100 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 11101 can store data used by the processor 11100 when performing operations.
  • the process disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the processor 11100 or implemented by the processor 11100.
  • each step of the signal processing flow can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 11100 or instructions in the form of software.
  • the processor 11100 may be a general-purpose processor 11100, a digital signal processor 11100, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, and can implement or execute the implementation of this application The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the examples.
  • the general-purpose processor 11100 may be a microprocessor 11100 or any conventional processor 11100 or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by the hardware processor 11100, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor 11100.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 11101, and the processor 11100 reads the information in the memory 11101, and completes the steps of the signal processing flow in combination with its hardware.
  • the processor 11100 is configured to read a program in the memory 11101 and execute the following process:
  • the network-side device sends the corresponding relationship between the identifier of the broadcast-multicast service and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast-multicast service to the terminal;
  • the network side device sends the data of the broadcast and multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the correspondence relationship.
  • processor 11100 is further configured to execute the following processes:
  • the network side device sends scheduling information corresponding to a paging message or system information, where the scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal to switch from the transmission bandwidth to the initial partial bandwidth to receive the paging information or system information;
  • the scheduling information is carried on the downlink physical control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI, or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI and a session identifier SESSION ID.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes part of the bandwidth.
  • the corresponding relationship is carried in a system message or a control message of the multicast broadcast service.
  • processor 11100 is further configured to execute the following processes:
  • processor 11100 is further configured to execute the following processes:
  • the determining the first part of the bandwidth configured for the terminal based on the capability information of the part of the bandwidth includes: acquiring the second part of the bandwidth currently occupied by the unicast service of the terminal;
  • the third part of the bandwidth is determined to be the first part of the bandwidth from the part of the bandwidth supported by the terminal, and the third The partial bandwidth is different from the second partial bandwidth.
  • the obtaining the identifier of the broadcast and multicast service of the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth of the terminal includes:
  • the second message including the identifier of the broadcast multicast service of the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth.
  • the first message is carried in radio link control RRC signaling.
  • the second message is carried in an interface message between multiple network side devices.
  • processor 11100 is configured to execute the following processes:
  • the first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to a part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • the processor 11100 is configured to perform the following process: sending second handover indication information to the terminal, where the second handover indication information is used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first part of the bandwidth for data transmission of the unicast service,
  • the second handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current broadcast multicast service of the terminal.
  • processor 11100 is configured to execute the following processes:
  • the first mode is forbidden to configure part of the bandwidth for the terminal.
  • the first mode is the transmission corresponding to the identifier of the broadcast and multicast service selected by the terminal.
  • the bandwidth is a mode in which the terminal configures part of the bandwidth.
  • another communication device is provided in the embodiment of the present application. Since the device is the device in the method in the embodiment of the present application, and the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to that of the method, the The implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, which includes:
  • the first sending module 1201 is configured to send the corresponding relationship between the identifier of the broadcast multicast service and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast multicast service to the terminal;
  • the second sending module 1202 is configured to send broadcast and multicast service data on the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship.
  • the device further includes a third sending module,
  • the third sending module is configured to send scheduling information corresponding to a paging message or system information, where the scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal to switch from the transmission bandwidth to the initial partial bandwidth to receive the paging information or system information;
  • the scheduling information is carried on the downlink physical control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI, or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI and a session identifier SESSION ID.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes part of the bandwidth.
  • the corresponding relationship is carried in a system message or a control message of the multicast broadcast service.
  • the device further includes:
  • An obtaining module configured to obtain the identifier of the broadcast multicast service sent by the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth of the terminal;
  • the first determining module is configured to determine the first part of the bandwidth configured for the terminal based on the capability information of the part of the bandwidth, and the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service corresponding to the identifier is within the frequency domain range of the first part of the bandwidth Inside;
  • the fourth sending module is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the first part of the bandwidth.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second determining module is configured to determine that the priority of the broadcast multicast service of the terminal is greater than a preset priority threshold.
  • the first determining module is configured to obtain the second part of the bandwidth currently occupied by the unicast service of the terminal;
  • the third part of the bandwidth is determined to be the first part of the bandwidth from the part of the bandwidth supported by the terminal, and the third The partial bandwidth is different from the second partial bandwidth.
  • the acquiring module is configured to receive a first message sent by the terminal, where the first message includes the identifier of the broadcast multicast service of the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth; or,
  • the second message including the identifier of the broadcast multicast service of the terminal and the capability information of the partial bandwidth.
  • the first message is carried in radio link control RRC signaling.
  • the second message is carried in an interface message between multiple network side devices.
  • the device further includes:
  • a fifth sending module configured to send first switching instruction information to the terminal, where the first switching instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to switch to the transmission bandwidth for data transmission of the broadcast multicast service;
  • the first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to a part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the sixth sending module is configured to send second switching instruction information to the terminal, where the second switching instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first part of the bandwidth for unicast service data transmission, and the second switching instruction The information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current broadcast and multicast service of the terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the prohibition module is used to prohibit the use of the first mode to configure part of the bandwidth for the terminal after receiving the instruction to quit the broadcast and multicast service from the terminal, and the first mode is based on the broadcast and multicast service selected by the terminal
  • the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identifier is a mode in which the terminal configures a part of the bandwidth.
  • the embodiment of the application also provides another communication device. Since the device is the device in the method in the embodiment of the application, and the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to that of the method, the device has The implementation can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • the device includes:
  • the processor 13100 the memory 13101, and the transceiver 13102.
  • the processor 13100 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 13101 can store data used by the processor 13100 when performing operations.
  • the transceiver 13102 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 13100.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors 13100 represented by the processor 13100 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 13101 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the processor 13100 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 13101 can store data used by the processor 13100 when performing operations.
  • the process disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the processor 13100 or implemented by the processor 13100.
  • each step of the signal processing flow can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 13100 or instructions in the form of software.
  • the processor 13100 may be a general-purpose processor 13100, a digital signal processor 13100, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, and can implement or execute the implementation of this application
  • the general-purpose processor 13100 may be a microprocessor 13100 or any conventional processor 13100 or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by the hardware processor 13100, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor 13100.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 13101, and the processor 13100 reads the information in the memory 13101, and completes the steps of the signal processing flow in combination with its hardware.
  • the processor 13100 is configured to read a program in the memory 13101 and execute the following process:
  • the terminal receives the correspondence between the identifier of the broadcast multicast service from the network side device and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast multicast service;
  • the terminal receives the data of the broadcast multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the correspondence relationship.
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the data of the broadcast multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the correspondence relationship includes:
  • the terminal When the terminal is in an idle state and an inactive state, the terminal receives the data of the broadcast multicast service from the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship; or,
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the connected state and the transmission bandwidth occupied by the unicast service of the terminal overlaps with the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service, simultaneously receive the data and data of the unicast service on the transmission bandwidth.
  • the data of the broadcast multicast service or,
  • the data of the unicast service and the broadcast multicast service are not received at the same time. Broadcast service data.
  • processor 13100 is further configured to execute the following processes:
  • the terminal receives the paging information sent by the network side device or the scheduling information corresponding to the system information on the transmission bandwidth;
  • the terminal switches from the transmission bandwidth to the initial partial bandwidth to receive the paging information or system information;
  • the terminal After determining that the reception of the paging information or system information is completed, the terminal switches from the initial partial bandwidth to the transmission bandwidth to receive the data of the broadcast multicast service.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI, or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI and a session identifier SESSION ID.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes part of the bandwidth.
  • the corresponding relationship is carried in a system message or a control message of the multicast broadcast service.
  • processor 13100 is further configured to execute the following processes:
  • the terminal sends a first message to the network side device, where the first message includes the identifier of the broadcast multicast service and the capability information of the partial bandwidth of the terminal.
  • the first message is carried in radio link control RRC signaling.
  • processor 13100 is further configured to execute the following processes:
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service corresponding to the identifier is within the frequency domain range of the first part bandwidth.
  • processor 13100 is further configured to execute the following processes:
  • the terminal After receiving the first switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth to perform data transmission of the broadcast multicast service;
  • the first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to a part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • processor 13100 is further configured to execute the following processes:
  • the terminal After receiving the second switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth of the unicast service to perform data transmission of the unicast service;
  • the second handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current broadcast multicast service of the terminal.
  • processor 13100 is further configured to execute the following processes:
  • the terminal sends instruction information for exiting the broadcast and multicast service, where the instruction information is used to instruct the network-side device not to be limited to using the first mode to configure a part of the bandwidth for the terminal, and the first mode is the selected according to the terminal.
  • the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identifier of the broadcast multicast service is a mode in which the terminal configures a partial bandwidth.
  • another communication device is provided in the embodiment of the present application. Since the device is the device in the method in the embodiment of the present application, and the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to that of the method, the The implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • another communication device is provided in the embodiment of the present application. Since the device is the device in the method in the embodiment of the present application, and the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to that of the method, the The implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, which includes:
  • the first receiving module 1401 is used for the terminal to receive the correspondence between the identifier of the broadcast multicast service from the network side device and the transmission bandwidth used for the broadcast multicast service;
  • the second receiving module 1402 is used for the terminal to receive the data of the broadcast multicast service on the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship.
  • the first receiving module 1401 is configured to receive the broadcast and multicast service data from the transmission bandwidth included in the corresponding relationship when the terminal is in an idle state and an inactive state; or,
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the connected state and the transmission bandwidth occupied by the unicast service of the terminal overlaps with the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service, simultaneously receive the data and data of the unicast service on the transmission bandwidth.
  • the data of the broadcast multicast service or,
  • the data of the unicast service and the broadcast multicast service are not received at the same time. Broadcast service data.
  • the first receiving module 1401 is further configured to receive, on the transmission bandwidth, the terminal receives paging information sent by the network side device or scheduling information corresponding to system information;
  • the terminal switches from the transmission bandwidth to the initial partial bandwidth to receive the paging information or system information;
  • the terminal After determining that the reception of the paging information or system information is completed, the terminal switches from the initial partial bandwidth to the transmission bandwidth to receive the data of the broadcast multicast service.
  • the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI, or the identifier of the broadcast multicast service includes at least a temporary mobility group identifier TMGI and a session identifier SESSION ID.
  • the transmission bandwidth of the broadcast multicast service includes part of the bandwidth.
  • the corresponding relationship is carried in a system message or a control message of the multicast broadcast service.
  • the device further includes:
  • the first sending module is used for the terminal to send a first message to the network side device, where the first message includes the identifier of the broadcast multicast service and the partial bandwidth capability information of the terminal.
  • the first message is carried in radio link control RRC signaling.
  • the device includes:
  • the first switching module is configured to, after receiving the first switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth to perform data transmission of the broadcast multicast service;
  • the first handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to a part of the bandwidth occupied by the current unicast service of the terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second switching module is configured to, after receiving the second switching instruction information sent by the network side device, the terminal switches to the transmission bandwidth of the unicast service to perform data transmission of the unicast service;
  • the second handover indication information is carried on the physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to the transmission bandwidth occupied by the current broadcast multicast service of the terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second sending module is used for the terminal to send instruction information for exiting the broadcast and multicast service, where the instruction information is used to instruct the network side device not to be limited to using the first mode to configure part of the bandwidth for the terminal, and the first mode A mode of configuring a partial bandwidth for the terminal according to the transmission bandwidth corresponding to the identifier of the broadcast multicast service selected by the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable non-volatile storage medium, including program code.
  • program code runs on a computing terminal
  • the program code is used to enable the computing terminal to execute the foregoing implementation of the present application.
  • this application may take the form of a computer program product on a computer-usable or computer-readable storage medium, which has a computer-usable or computer-readable program code implemented in the medium to be used or used by the instruction execution system. Used in conjunction with the instruction execution system.
  • a computer-usable or computer-readable medium can be any medium that can contain, store, communicate, transmit, or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, or in combination with an instruction execution system, Device or equipment use.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种通信方法及装置,用以提供一种5G背景下的MBMS的传输方案。本申请实施例提供的通信方法包括: 网络侧设备向终端发送广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系; 所述网络侧设备在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上发送广播多播服务的数据。进而可以实现在上述对应关系中包括的传输带宽上传输广播多播服务的数据。

Description

一种通信方法及装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求在2020年01月07日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010014942.0、申请名称为“一种通信方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信方法及装置。
背景技术
现有技术中,5G目前只支持单播服务,但是广播多播服务(multimedia broadcast multicast service,MBMS)作为一种重要的服务类型,在3G、4G技术中已经长期存在。鉴于MBMS服务对某些垂直领域(比如车联网,公共安全)的重要性,5G即将引入MBMS。目前,在5G背景下没有相应的MBMS的传输方案。
发明内容
本申请提供一种通信方法及装置,用以提供一种5G背景下的MBMS的传输方案。
第一方面,本申请提供一种通信方法,该方法包括:
网络侧设备向终端发送广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
所述网络侧设备在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上发送广播多播服务的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述网络侧设备发送寻呼消息或系统信息对应的调度信息,所述调度信 息用于指示所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
其中,所述调度信息承载于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽对应的下行物理控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
获取终端发送的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息;
基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内;
向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一部分带宽。
在一种可能的实现方式中,在所述基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽之前,所述方法还包括:
确定所述终端的广播多播服务的优先级大于预设优先级阈值。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,包括:
获取所述终端的单播服务当前占用的第二部分带宽;
若所述传输带宽位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围内,确定所述第二部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽;
若所述传输带宽的全部或部分频域范围位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围外,从所述终端支持的部分带宽中确定第三部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽, 所述第三部分带宽与所述第二部分带宽不同。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述获取终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息,包括:
接收所述终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息;或者,
接收所述终端的源小区的网络设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二消息承载于多个网络侧设备之间的接口消息中。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法包括:
向所述终端发送第一切换指示信息,所述第一切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
向所述终端发送第二切换指示信息,所述第二切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至第一部分带宽进行单播服务的数据传输,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当接收到终端发送的退出广播多播服务的指示信息后,禁止使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据所述终端选择的广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
上述方法,网络设备可以通过发送广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系,实现网络设备在MBMS传输带宽上发送广 播多播服务的数据。可以保证MBMS服务的连续进行,也可以保证与单播服务的并行进行。
第二方面,本申请提供一种通信方法,该方法包括:
终端从网络侧设备接收广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据,包括:
在所述终端处于空闲态和非激活态时,所述终端从所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽重叠时,在所述传输带宽上同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽不重叠时,不同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述终端在所述传输带宽上接收到由所述网络侧设备发送的寻呼信息或系统信息对应的调度信息;
所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
确定所述寻呼信息或系统信息接收完成后,所述终端由所述初始部分带宽切换至所述传输带宽接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述终端向网络侧设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽;
其中,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法包括:
当接收到网络侧设备发送的第一切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当接收到网络侧设备发送的第二切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至单播服务的传输带宽进行单播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述终端发送退出广播多播服务的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示网络侧设备不限制于使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据终端选择的所述广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部 分带宽的模式。
上述方法,终端设备可以通过获取网络侧设备发送的广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系,实现终端在MBMS传输带宽上接收广播多播服务的数据。可以保证MBMS服务的连续进行,也可以保证与单播服务的并行进行。
第二方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,该装置包括:
第一发送模块,用于向终端发送广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
第二发送模块,用于在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上发送广播多播服务的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括第三发送模块,
所述第三发送模块,用于发送寻呼消息或系统信息对应的调度信息,所述调度信息用于指示所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
其中,所述调度信息承载于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽对应的下行物理控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
获取模块,用于获取终端发送的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息;
第一确定模块,用于基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一 部分带宽的频域范围之内;
第四发送模块,用于向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一部分带宽。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
第二确定模块,用于确定所述终端的广播多播服务的优先级大于预设优先级阈值。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一确定模块用于获取所述终端的单播服务当前占用的第二部分带宽;
若所述传输带宽位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围内,确定所述第二部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽;
若所述传输带宽的全部或部分频域范围位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围外,从所述终端支持的部分带宽中确定第三部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽,所述第三部分带宽与所述第二部分带宽不同。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述获取模块用于接收所述终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息;或者,
接收所述终端的源小区的网络设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二消息承载于多个网络侧设备之间的接口消息中。
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:
第五发送模块,用于向所述终端发送第一切换指示信息,所述第一切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分 带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:
第六发送模块,用于向所述终端发送第二切换指示信息,所述第二切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至第一部分带宽进行单播服务的数据传输,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:
禁止模块,用于当接收到终端发送的退出广播多播服务的指示信息后,禁止使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据所述终端选择的广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
第四方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,该装置包括:
第一接收模块,用于终端从网络侧设备接收广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
第二接收模块,用于所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一接收模块用于在所述终端处于空闲态和非激活态时,所述终端从所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽重叠时,在所述传输带宽上同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽不重叠时,不同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一接收模块还用于所述终端在所述传输带宽上接收到由所述网络侧设备发送的寻呼信息或系统信息对应的调度信息;
所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
确定所述寻呼信息或系统信息接收完成后,所述终端由所述初始部分带宽切换至所述传输带宽接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:
第一发送模块,用于所述终端向网络侧设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
第三接收模块,用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽;
在一种可能的实现方式中,包括:
第一切换模块,用于当接收到网络侧设备发送的第一切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:
第二切换模块,用于当接收到网络侧设备发送的第二切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至单播服务的传输带宽进行单播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的 传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
第二发送模块,用于所述终端发送退出广播多播服务的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示网络侧设备不限制于使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据终端选择的所述广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
第五方面,本申请还提供一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理单元执行时实现第一方面或第二方面所述方法的步骤。
第六方面,本申请还提供一种通信装置,包括处理器和存储器,其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机可执行指令,当所述处理器执行所述计算机可执行指令时,使所述装置执行第一方面或第二方面所述方法的步骤。
另外,第三方面至第六方面中任一种实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见第一方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。
本申请的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本申请而了解。本申请的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例中的应用场景的一种示例的架构图;
图2为本申请实施例中一种通信方法的流程示意图;
图3为本申请实施例中一种通信方法的流程示意图;
图4为本申请实施例中一种通信方法的交互流程示意图;
图5为本申请实施例中一种通信方法的交互流程示意图;
图6为本申请实施例中一种通信方法的交互流程示意图;
图7为本申请实施例中一种通信方法的交互流程示意图;
图8为本申请实施例中一种通信方法的交互流程示意图;
图9为本申请实施例中一种通信方法的交互流程示意图;
图10为本申请实施例中一种通信方法的交互流程示意图;
图11为本申请实施例中一种通信装置示意图;
图12为本申请实施例中一种通信装置示意图;
图13为本申请实施例中一种通信装置示意图;
图14为本申请实施例中一种通信装置示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统,全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统,未来的第五代(5th Generation,5G)系统,如新一代无线接入技术(new radio access technology,NR),及未来的通信系统,如6G系统等。
本申请将围绕可包括多个设备、组件、模块等的系统来呈现各个方面、实施例或特征。应当理解和明白的是,各个系统可以包括另外的设备、组件、模块等,并且/或者可以并不包括结合附图讨论的所有设备、组件、模块等。此外,还可以使用这些方案的组合。
另外,在本申请实施例中,“示例的”一词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用示例的一词旨在以具体方式呈现概念。
本申请实施例中,信息(information),信号(signal),消息(message),信道(channel)有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。“的(of)”,“相应的(corresponding,relevant)”和“对应的(corresponding)”有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。
本申请实施例既可以应用在传统的典型网络中,也可以应用在未来的以UE为中心(UE-centric)的网络中。UE-centric网络引入无小区(Non-cell)的网络架构,即在某个特定的区域内部署大量小站,构成一个超级小区(Hyper cell),每个小站为Hyper cell的一个传输点(Transmission Point,TP)或传输接收点(Transmission and Reception Point,TRP),并与一个集中控制器(controller)相连。当UE在Hyper cell内移动时,网络侧设备时时为UE选择新的sub-cluster(子簇)为其服务,从而避免真正的小区切换,实现UE业务的连续性。其中,网络侧设备包括无线网络设备。或者是,在以UE为中心的网络中,多个网络侧设备,如小站,可以有独立的控制器,如分布式控制器,各小站能够独立调度用户,小站之间在长期上存在交互信息,使得在为UE提供协作服务时,也能够有一定的灵活性。
为便于理解本申请实施例,首先以图1中示出的通信系统为例详细说明适用于本申请实施例的通信系统。图1示出了适用于本申请实施例的通信方法的通信系统的示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统100包括网络设备102和终端设备106,网络设备102可配置有多个天线,终端设备也可配置有多个天线。可选地,该通信系统还可包括网络设备104,网络设备104也可配置有多个天线。
应理解,网络设备102或网络设备104还可包括与信号发送和接收相关的多个部件(例如,处理器、调制器、复用器、解调器或解复用器等)。
其中,网络设备为具有无线收发功能的设备或可设置于该设备的芯片,该设备包括但不限于:演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭 基站(例如,home evolved NodeB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU),无线保真(wireless fidelity,WIFI)系统中的接入点(access point,AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission and reception point,TRP或者transmission point,TP)等,还可以为5G,如,NR,系统中的gNB,或,传输点(TRP或TP),5G系统中的基站的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板,或者,还可以为构成gNB或传输点的网络节点,如基带单元(BBU),或,分布式单元(DU,distributed unit)等。
终端设备也可以称为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。本申请的实施例中的终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等等。本申请的实施例对应用场景不做限定。本申请中将具有无线收发功能的终端设备及可设置于前述终端设备的芯片统称为终端设备。
在该通信系统100中,网络设备102和网络设备104均可以与多个终端设备(例如图中示出的终端设备106)通信。网络设备102和网络设备104可以与类似于终端设备106的一个或多个终端设备通信。但应理解,与网络设备102通信的终端设备和与网络设备104通信的终端设备可以是相同的,也可以是不同的。图1中示出的终端设备106可同时与网络设备102和网络设备104通信,但这仅示出了一种可能的场景,在某些场景中,终端设备可能仅与网络设备102或网络设备104通信,本申请对此不做限定。
应理解,图1仅为便于理解而示例的简化示意图,该通信系统中还可以包括其他网络设备或者还可以包括其他终端设备,图1中未予以画出。
下面结合附图详细说明本申请实施例。
应理解,本申请的技术方案可以应用于无线通信系统中,例如,图1中所示的通信系统100,该通信系统可以包括至少一个网络设备和至少一个终端设备,网络设备和终端设备可以通过无线空口通信。例如,该通信系统中的网络设备可以对应于图1中所示的网络设备102和网络设备106,终端设备可以对应于图1中所示的终端设备104。
以下,不失一般性,以一个终端设备与网络设备之间的交互过程为例详细说明本申请实施例,该终端设备可以为处于无线通信系统中与网络设备具有无线连接关系的终端设备。可以理解的是,网络设备可以与处于该无线通信系统中的具有无线连接关系的多个终端设备基于相同的技术方案来传输数据包。本申请对此并不做限定。
图2为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
步骤201:网络侧设备向终端发送广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系。
本实施例为网络侧对应的通信方法,这里的广播多播服务的传输带宽可以为传输MBMS数据的一个特定的子频段,为便于理解,后文中部分地方采用MBMS subband(MBMS子带)指代广播多播服务的传输带宽。以下给出本申请中MBMS subband的一种详细解释:多个连续的公共资源块(common resource block,CRB)组成的集合。该集合由MBMS subband起始位置和MBMS subband带宽确定。其中MBMS Subband起始位置即为相对point A(5G中定义的一个频域上的参考点)的距离,用CRB个数表示。MBMS subband的大小用资源块(resource block,RB)的个数表示。
本申请中网络侧设备向终端发送对应关系,其目的可以是指示终端MBMS服务所使用的MBMS Subband,进而终端可以根据该信息在确定的MBMS Subband上进行广播多播服务的数据传输。这里的对应关系可以是以任一形式来表示,例如可以用列表的形式来表示。
在一个实施例中,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括TMGI(Temporary Mobile Group Identity,临时移动组标识),或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括TMGI和SESSION ID(Session Identity,会话身份标识)。这里TMGI可以用于唯一的标识广播多播服务,SESSION ID可以用于唯一的标识创建的会话。
在一个实施例中,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
需要说明的是,部分带宽(Bandwidth part,BWP)为5G中引入的概念,5G NR技术中引入了带宽自适应技术(BA),带宽自适应技术通过将整个频段划分成多个子调度带宽分段(BWP),根据需要为终端分配不同的BWP,BWP可以高效利用5G NR的大带宽频率资源。对于不同终端,对于同一终端的不同业务需要,网络侧可以根据需要灵活的为其分配不同的频率资源。终端无需始终监听整个频段。例如,可以是初始部分带宽initial BWP(用于传输系统信息和寻呼的传输子带宽),也可以是初始部分带宽以外的部分带宽,即initial BWP其他的BWP。以上述情况为例,网络侧设备如5G基站可以向终端设备例如手机发送initial BWP与TMGI/SESSION ID的对应关系。本实施例是基于5G应用场景下,针对5G的数据传输带宽BWP进行举例,实际应用场景可以不限于5G场景下,这里部分带宽也可以是新定义的部分带宽。
在一个实施例中,所述对应关系可以承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
步骤202:所述网络侧设备在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上发送广播多播服务的数据。
例如,网络侧设备向终端通知了initial BWP与TMGI/SESSION ID的对应关系,则网络侧设备在initial BWP上发送MBMS数据。
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述网络侧设备发送寻呼消息或系统信息对应的调度信息,所述调度信息用于指示所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;其中,所述调度信息承载于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽对应的PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,下行物理控制信道)上。例如,当终端在MBMS subband上传输 MBMS数据时,网络侧向终端发送系统消息的调度信息,指示终端由当前的MBMS subband切换到initial BWP上面接收该系统消息。
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:获取终端发送的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息;基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内;向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一部分带宽。这里,MBMS数据需要在MBMS subband上进行传输。而对于目前5G场景下,终端通过BWP来进行数据的接收。因此,可以根据终端的部分带宽能力为终端配置一个部分带宽(第一部分带宽),以使得该部分带宽在频域上覆盖MBMS subband,从而可以使得终端能够获取到网络侧设备的MBMS数据。
本实施例中,部分带宽的能力信息可以是BWP能力限制指示,用于指示终端可同时支持多少个BWP。例如现有5G标准下终端可同时使用一个BWP,那么针对现有的终端该部分带宽的能力信息指示终端支持1个BWP。若终端可同时使用3个BWP,那么针对该终端,部分带宽的能力信息指示终端支持3个BWP或者可以指示终端支持多个BWP(不明确指示支持的BWP的数量)。
在一个实施例中,在所述基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽之前,所述方法还包括:确定所述终端的广播多播服务的优先级大于预设优先级阈值。这里网络侧设备可以根据MBMS的标识例如TMGI确定对应的服务种类,判断该服务的优先级。若优先级高,则可以继续为终端配置第一部分带宽。例如,针对公共安全类的MBMS服务,判断优先级大于设置的优先级阈值,则继续为终端配置第一部分带宽。
在一个实施例中,所述基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,包括:获取所述终端的单播服务当前占用的第二部分带宽;若所述传输带宽位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围内,确定所述第二部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽;若所述传输带宽的全部或部分频域范围位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围外,从所述终端支持的部分带宽中确定第三部 分带宽为所述第一部分带宽,所述第三部分带宽与所述第二部分带宽不同。
本实施例中,通过判断当前终端进行单播服务占用的部分带宽的频域范围是否在MBMS subband之内(包括重叠的情况)。若是,则网络侧设备可以不用为终端重新配置新的BWP,只需要对该单播服务占用的部分带宽进行保持;若否,则网络侧设备可以为终端重新配置新的BWP,从终端支持的其他BWP中确定出第三部分带宽(频域范围覆盖了MBMS subband),并将第三部分带宽的配置信息下发至终端。
在一个实施例中,所述获取终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息,包括:接收所述终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息;或者,接收所述终端的源小区的网络设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息。
本实施例对应的应用场景可以是,当终端与网络侧设备建立RRC连接时,接收终端向网络侧设备发送的RRC连接建立请求消息(第一消息)或接收终端在与网络侧设备建立了RRC连接后发送的RRC消息(第一消息);另外,也可以是当终端发生小区切换时,由终端所在的源小区的网络设备发送的第二消息。
可选的,第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
可选的,所述第二消息承载于多个网络侧设备之间的接口消息中,例如Xn接口消息中。
在一个实施例中,所述方法包括:向所述终端发送第一切换指示信息,所述第一切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
本实施例中,终端传输单播服务的数据所占用的传输带宽与传输MBMS数据占用的传输带宽不同,网络侧在当前单播服务占用的BWP对应的PDCCH上发送第一切换指示信息。例如发送对应PDCCH上的下行控制信息(downlink  control information,DCI)。终端在接收到该DCI后,可以由从单播服务的传输带宽切换至MBMS的传输带宽上接收MBMS数据。具体地,可以在PDCCH上传输的DCI信息中,增加一个比特用于MBMS subband/BWP切换指示。
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:向所述终端发送第二切换指示信息,所述第二切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至第一部分带宽进行单播服务的数据传输,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
本实施例中,终端传输单播服务的数据所占用的传输带宽与传输MBMS数据占用的传输带宽不同,网络侧在当前MBMS占用的传输带宽对应的PDCCH上发送第二切换指示信息。例如对应PDCCH上的下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),终端在接收到该DCI后,可以由从MBMS的传输带宽切换至单播服务的传输带宽上接收单播服务的数据。
需要说明的是,第一切换指示信息和第二切换指示信息可以由网络侧根据终端具体使用的MBMS选择通过时分复用的方式,在不同时刻下发至终端,用于分别将终端调度到MBMS subband以及单播业务的BWP上,并且可以用于指示终端进行MBMS服务和单播业务的切换。
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:当接收到终端发送的退出广播多播服务的指示信息后,禁止使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽。所述第一模式为根据所述终端选择的广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
本实施例中,终端单方面结束MBMS的数据接收后,终端可以通知网络侧设备,当网络侧设备接收到终端发送的退出广播多播服务的指示信息后,不再限制根据终端选择的广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为终端配置BWP,网络侧设备可以恢复正常的BWP配置流程。
图3为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的流程示意图,如图3所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
步骤301:终端从网络侧设备接收广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多 播服务的传输带宽的对应关系。
本实施例为终端侧对应的通信方法,这里的广播多播服务的传输带宽可以为传输MBMS数据的一个特定的子频段,具体的解释参照网络侧中对于MBMS subband的详细说明进行理解,在此不再赘述。
在一个实施例中,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。这里TMGI可以用于唯一的标识广播多播服务,SESSION ID可以用于唯一的标识创建的会话。
在一个实施例中,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
步骤302:所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
可选的,在所述终端处于空闲态和非激活态时,所述终端从所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据;或,在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽重叠时,在所述传输带宽上同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据;或,在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽不重叠时,不同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据。
本实施例中,当终端处于空闲态IDLE或非激活态INACTIVE下时,终端可以根据网络侧指示MBMS的标识与MBMS subband的对应关系,从中确定出进行MBMS数据接收的MBMS subband,进而在确定出的MBMS subband上接收MBMS数据。另一种情况,当终端处于连接态CONNECTED时,若终端的单播服务所占用的BWP和MBMS subband重叠时,则在该BWP(MBMS subband)上同时接收单播服务的数据和MBMS的数据。另一种情况,终端处于连接态,若终端的单播服务所占用的BWP和MBMS subband不重叠时,则不同时接收单播服务的数据和MBMS的数据。换句话说,一段时间内,终端可以在单播服务所占用的BWP上接收单播服务。另一段时间内, 终端可以在不重叠的MBMS subband上接收MBMS的数据。
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述终端在所述传输带宽上接收到由所述网络侧设备发送的寻呼信息或系统信息对应的调度信息;所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;确定所述寻呼信息或系统信息接收完成后,所述终端由所述初始部分带宽切换至所述传输带宽接收所述广播多播服务的数据。例如,当终端在MBMS subband上传输MBMS数据时,终端接收到发送系统消息的调度信息,指示终端由当前的MBMS subband切换到initial BWP上面接收该系统消息,当系统消息接收完成后,终端可以再切换回MBMS subband上继续接收MBMS的数据。
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述终端向网络侧设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息。具体地,终端上报的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息的具体用途可以参照前述网络侧的实施例中相应的部分进行理解,在此不再赘述。
可选的,所述第一消息承载于RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线链路控制)信令中。
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽;其中,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内。具体地,网络侧如何设置配置信息可参照前述网络侧的实施例中相应的部分进行理解,在此不再赘述。
在一个实施例中,所述方法包括:当接收到网络侧设备发送的第一切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
本实施例中,终端传输单播服务的数据所占用的传输带宽与传输MBMS数据占用的传输带宽不同,终端从当前单播服务占用的BWP对应的PDCCH 上,接收到网络侧发送的第一切换指示信息后,例如接收到对应PDCCH上的DCI,可以由从单播服务的传输带宽切换至MBMS的传输带宽上接收MBMS数据。
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:当接收到网络侧设备发送的第二切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至单播服务的传输带宽进行单播服务的数据传输;其中,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
本实施例中,终端传输单播服务的数据所占用的传输带宽与传输MBMS数据占用的传输带宽不同,终端从当前MBMS占用的传输带宽对应的PDCCH上,在接收到网络侧发送的第一切换指示信息后,例如接收到对应PDCCH上的DCI,可以由从MBMS的传输带宽切换至单播服务的传输带宽上接收单播服务的数据。
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述终端发送退出广播多播服务的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示网络侧设备不限制于使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据终端选择的所述广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
本实施例中,终端单方面结束MBMS的数据接收后,终端可以通知网络侧设备,当网络侧设备接收到终端发送的退出广播多播服务的指示信息后,不再限制根据终端选择的广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为终端配置BWP,网络侧设备可以恢复正常的BWP配置流程。
下面通过具体实施例进一步介绍本申请实施例提供的通信方法。
实施例1:
图4为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的交互流程示意图,图4示意的内容包括终端位于空闲态或非激活态下,终端接收MBMS数据的方法,具体实施步骤:
步骤S401:终端在驻留小区之后,可以通过读取系统消息,从系统信息中获取MBMS服务的TMGI/SESSION ID和MBMS subband的映射关系列表。
步骤S402:终端保存MBMS服务的TMGI/SESSION ID和MBMS subband的映射关系列表。当用户发起MBMS服务时,终端可以开始在MBMS subband上接收MBMS服务。
步骤S403:当MBMS subband的PDCCH上接收到对寻呼或系统信息的调度时,终端可以切换到initial BWP上接收寻呼和系统信息。
步骤S404:当initial BWP上完成对寻呼和系统信息的接收后,终端可以切换回MBMS suband继续接收MBMS数据。
实施例2:
图5为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的交互流程示意图,图5示意的内容包括终端处于RRC连接态下,只支持单一BWP的终端发起MBMS服务时,当前配置的BWP和MBMS suband不重叠时,终端使用MBMS服务的方法,具体实施步骤如下:
步骤S501:终端处于连接态RRC_CONNECTED下,并且当前所在BWP不包含MBMS对应的MBMS suband。
步骤S502:终端用户触发MBMS服务申请,则终端发送RRC消息将终端选择的MBMS的标识(TMGI/SESSION ID)和BWP能力信息(OneBWPIndication,即只支持一个BWP的指示)发送到网络侧。
步骤S503:网络侧根据终端指示的TMGI判决终端申请的MBMS服务的优先级,对于优先级高的MBMS服务,网络侧将终端重配到与MBMS suband重叠的BWP,对于不重要的MBMS服务类型,网络可能拒绝终端的请求。
步骤S504:终端开始在新的BWP上接收MBMS服务和其他单播服务。
实施例3:
图6为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的交互流程示意图,图6示意的内容包括RRC连接态下,只支持单一BWP的终端发起MBMS服务时,当前配置的BWP和MBMS suband重叠时,终端使用MBMS服务的方法,具体步骤 如下:
步骤S601:终端处于连接态下,并且当前所在BWP是终端选择的MBMS服务的MBMS suband。
步骤S602:终端用户触发MBMS服务,则终端开始使用MBMS服务。同时发送RRC消息将终端选择的MBMS服务的TMGI/SESSION ID和BWP能力信息(OneBWPIndication,即只支持一个BWP的指示)通知网络侧。
步骤S603:网络侧可以根据终端指示的TMGI判决终端申请的MBMS服务的优先级,对于使用优先级高的MBMS服务的终端,网络侧尽量保持终端使用和当前MBMS服务的MBMS suband重叠的BWP。
实施例4:
图7为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的交互流程示意图,图7示意的内容包括只支持单一BWP的终端在RRC空闲态RRC_IDLE/RRC非激活态RRC_INACTIVE下,使用MBMS服务,进入RRC连接态RRC_CONNECTED后,通知网络侧的方法,具体步骤如下:
步骤S701:在RRC_IDLE/RRC_INACTIVE状态,终端触发MBMS服务,终端直接在MBMS BWP上进行MBMS数据接收。
步骤S702:当终端触发RRC连接建立时,在终端发给网络侧的RRC连接建立请求消息中将终端使用的MBMS服务的TMGI/SESSION ID和BWP能力信息(OneBWPIndication,即只支持一个BWP的指示)发送到网络侧。
步骤S703:网络侧根据终端指示的TMGI判决终端申请的MBMS服务的优先级,对于使用优先级高的MBMS服务的终端,网络侧尽量保持终端使用和当前MBMS服务的MBMS suband重叠的BWP。
实施例5:
图8为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的交互流程示意图,图8示意的内容包括网络侧通过时分的方式接收MBMS subband和单播业务BWP的方法, 具体步骤如下:
步骤S801:在RRC_IDLE/RRC_INACTIVE状态,终端触发进行MBMS数据接收,终端直接在MBMS BWP上进行MBMS数据接收。
步骤S802:当终端触发RRC连接建立时,在终端发给网络侧的RRC连接建立请求消息中将终端使用的MBMS服务的TMGI/SESSION ID和BWP能力信息(OneBWPIndication,即只支持一个BWP的指示)发送到网络侧。
步骤S803:网络侧根据终端指示的TMGI,通过分时复用的方式在不同时刻将UE调度到MBMS subband或单播业务BWP上。具体方式可采用PDCCH上的DCI信息进行MBMS subband和单播业务BWP之间的切换调度:
时刻1,假设终端正在使用小区无线网络临时标识(Cell-radio network temporary identifier,C-RNTI)监听PDCCH,网络配置终端下一时刻接收MBMS,则在C-RNTI对应的PDCCH上的DCI中指示MBMS subband,以及单播/MBMS切换指示(对应前述实施例的第一切换指示信息,例如命名为“MBMSsubband/BWP switch indication”)。终端则开始在指示的MBMS subband上只监听G-RNTI对应的PDCCH,进而接收MBMS数据。
时刻2,网络将正在接收MBMS服务的终端切换到单播BWP上接收普通单播业务,则在集群无线网络临时标识(group-radio network temporary identifier,G-RNTI)对应的PDCCH上的DCI中指示单播的BWP以及单播/MBMS切换指示(对应前述实施例的第二切换指示信息),终端则开始在单播BWP上只监听C-RNTI对应的PDCCH,进而接收单播服务的数据接收。
实施例6:
图9为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的交互流程示意图,图9示意的内容包括只支持单一BWP的终端在RRC_CONNECTED状态下退出MBMS服务,终端通知网络侧MBMS服务退出状态信息的方法,具体步骤如下:
步骤S901:终端侧单方面结束MBMS数据的接收后,发送RRC消息将MBMS服务退出状态信息(MBMS_End_Indication,对应前述实施例的退出 广播多播服务的指示信息)通知网络侧。
步骤S902:网络侧保存终端MBMS服务状态信息,并恢复正常的BWP重配流程,不再限制将终端重配到覆盖MBMS subband的BWP上。
实施例7:
图10为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的交互流程示意图,图10示意的内容包括终端在连接CONNECTED状态下发生小区切换时,源小区将终端的终端选择的MBMS服务的TMGI/SESSION ID以及BWP能力信息(OneBWPIndication,即只支持一个BWP的指示)发送到目标小区,目标小区继续为终端配置覆盖MBMS subband的BWP的方法,具体步骤如下:
步骤S1001:RRC连接态下,MBMS服务进行中。
步骤S1002:当小区切换触发时,如果目标小区支持当前MBMS服务,则源小区通过Xn接口将终端选择的MBMS服务的TMGI/SESSION ID和BWP能力信息(OneBWPIndication)发送到目标小区。
步骤S1003:目标小区为使用高优先级的MBMS的终端配置覆盖MBMS subband的BWP,并将其包含在发送给服务小区的Xn消息中。
步骤S1004:源小区将从目标小区的配置信息发送到终端,开始切换流程。
基于相同的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种通信装置。由于该通信装置即是本申请实施例中的方法中的通信装置,并且该通信装置解决问题的原理与该方法相似,因此该通信装置的实施可以参见方法的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
如图11所示,本申请实施例一种通信装置包括:
处理器11100、存储器11101和收发机11102。
处理器11100负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器11101可以存储处理器11100在执行操作时所使用的数据。收发机11102用于在处理器11100的控制下接收和发送数据。
总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器11100代表的一个或多个处理器11100和存储器11101代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。处理器11100负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器11101可以存储处理器11100在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本申请实施例揭示的流程,可以应用于处理器11100中,或者由处理器11100实现。在实现过程中,信号处理流程的各步骤可以通过处理器11100中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。处理器11100可以是通用处理器11100、数字信号处理器11100、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器11100可以是微处理器11100或者任何常规的处理器11100等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器11100执行完成,或者用处理器11100中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器11101,处理器11100读取存储器11101中的信息,结合其硬件完成信号处理流程的步骤。
其中,处理器11100,用于读取存储器11101中的程序并执行下列过程:
网络侧设备向终端发送广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
所述网络侧设备在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上发送广播多播服务的数据。
可选的,处理器11100还用于执行下列过程:
所述网络侧设备发送寻呼消息或系统信息对应的调度信息,所述调度信息用于指示所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
其中,所述调度信息承载于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽对应的下行物理控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
可选的,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
可选的,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
可选的,处理器11100还用于执行下列过程:
获取终端发送的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息;
基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内;
向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一部分带宽。
可选的,处理器11100还用于执行下列过程:
确定所述终端的广播多播服务的优先级大于预设优先级阈值。
可选的,所述基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,包括:获取所述终端的单播服务当前占用的第二部分带宽;
若所述传输带宽位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围内,确定所述第二部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽;
若所述传输带宽的全部或部分频域范围位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围外,从所述终端支持的部分带宽中确定第三部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽,所述第三部分带宽与所述第二部分带宽不同。
可选的,所述获取终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息,包括:
接收所述终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述终端的广播多播 服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息;或者,
接收所述终端的源小区的网络设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息。
可选的,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
可选的,所述第二消息承载于多个网络侧设备之间的接口消息中。
可选的,处理器11100用于执行下列过程:
向所述终端发送第一切换指示信息,所述第一切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,处理器11100用于执行下列过程:向所述终端发送第二切换指示信息,所述第二切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至第一部分带宽进行单播服务的数据传输,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,处理器11100用于执行下列过程:
当接收到终端发送的退出广播多播服务的指示信息后,禁止使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据所述终端选择的广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
基于相同的发明构思,本申请实施例中还提供了另一种通信装置,由于该装置即是本申请实施例中的方法中的装置,并且该装置解决问题的原理与该方法相似,因此该装置的实施可以参见方法的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
如图12所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信装置,该装置包括:
第一发送模块1201,用于向终端发送广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
第二发送模块1202,用于在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上发送广播多播服务的数据。
可选的,所述装置还包括第三发送模块,
第三发送模块,用于发送寻呼消息或系统信息对应的调度信息,所述调度信息用于指示所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
其中,所述调度信息承载于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽对应的下行物理控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
可选的,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
可选的,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
获取模块,用于获取终端发送的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息;
第一确定模块,用于基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内;
第四发送模块,用于向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一部分带宽。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
第二确定模块,用于确定所述终端的广播多播服务的优先级大于预设优先级阈值。
可选的,第一确定模块用于获取所述终端的单播服务当前占用的第二部分带宽;
若所述传输带宽位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围内,确定所述第二部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽;
若所述传输带宽的全部或部分频域范围位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围外,从所述终端支持的部分带宽中确定第三部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽,所述第三部分带宽与所述第二部分带宽不同。
可选的,获取模块用于接收所述终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息;或者,
接收所述终端的源小区的网络设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息。
可选的,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
可选的,所述第二消息承载于多个网络侧设备之间的接口消息中。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
第五发送模块,用于向所述终端发送第一切换指示信息,所述第一切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
第六发送模块,用于向所述终端发送第二切换指示信息,所述第二切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至第一部分带宽进行单播服务的数据传输,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
禁止模块,用于当接收到终端发送的退出广播多播服务的指示信息后,禁止使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据所述终端选择的广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
基于相同的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供另一种通信装置,由于该装置即是本申请实施例中的方法中的装置,并且该装置解决问题的原理与该方法相似,因此该装置的实施可以参见方法的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
如图13所示,该装置包括:
处理器13100、存储器13101和收发机13102。
处理器13100负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器13101可以存储处理器13100在执行操作时所使用的数据。收发机13102用于在处理器13100的控制下接收和发送数据。
总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器13100代表的一个或多个处理器13100和存储器13101代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。处理器13100负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器13101可以存储处理器13100在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本申请实施例揭示的流程,可以应用于处理器13100中,或者由处理器13100实现。在实现过程中,信号处理流程的各步骤可以通过处理器13100中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。处理器13100可以是通用处理器13100、数字信号处理器13100、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器13100可以是微处理器13100或者任何常规的处理器13100等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器13100执行完成,或者用处理器13100中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器13101,处理器13100读取存储器13101中的信息,结合其硬件完成信号处理流程的步骤。
其中,处理器13100,用于读取存储器13101中的程序并执行下列过程:
终端从网络侧设备接收广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据,包括:
在所述终端处于空闲态和非激活态时,所述终端从所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽重叠时,在所述传输带宽上同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽不重叠时,不同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据。
可选的,处理器13100还用于执行下列过程:
所述终端在所述传输带宽上接收到由所述网络侧设备发送的寻呼信息或系统信息对应的调度信息;
所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
确定所述寻呼信息或系统信息接收完成后,所述终端由所述初始部分带宽切换至所述传输带宽接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
可选的,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
可选的,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
可选的,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
可选的,处理器13100还用于执行下列过程:
所述终端向网络侧设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括广播多播服务 的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息。
可选的,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
可选的,处理器13100还用于执行下列过程:
接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽;
其中,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内。
可选的,处理器13100还用于执行下列过程:
当接收到网络侧设备发送的第一切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,处理器13100还用于执行下列过程:
当接收到网络侧设备发送的第二切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至单播服务的传输带宽进行单播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,处理器13100还用于执行下列过程:
所述终端发送退出广播多播服务的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示网络侧设备不限制于使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据终端选择的所述广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
基于相同的发明构思,本申请实施例中还提供了另一种通信装置,由于该装置即是本申请实施例中的方法中的装置,并且该装置解决问题的原理与该方法相似,因此该装置的实施可以参见方法的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
基于相同的发明构思,本申请实施例中还提供了另一种通信装置,由于 该装置即是本申请实施例中的方法中的装置,并且该装置解决问题的原理与该方法相似,因此该装置的实施可以参见方法的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
如图14所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信装置,该装置包括:
第一接收模块1401,用于终端从网络侧设备接收广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
第二接收模块1402,用于所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
可选的,第一接收模块1401用于在所述终端处于空闲态和非激活态时,所述终端从所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽重叠时,在所述传输带宽上同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽不重叠时,不同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据。
可选的,第一接收模块1401还用于所述终端在所述传输带宽上接收到由所述网络侧设备发送的寻呼信息或系统信息对应的调度信息;
所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
确定所述寻呼信息或系统信息接收完成后,所述终端由所述初始部分带宽切换至所述传输带宽接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
可选的,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
可选的,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
可选的,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息 中。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
第一发送模块,用于所述终端向网络侧设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息。
可选的,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
可选的,所述装置包括:
第一切换模块,用于当接收到网络侧设备发送的第一切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
第二切换模块,用于当接收到网络侧设备发送的第二切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至单播服务的传输带宽进行单播服务的数据传输;
其中,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
第二发送模块,用于所述终端发送退出广播多播服务的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示网络侧设备不限制于使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据终端选择的所述广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读非易失性存储介质,包括程序代码,当所述程序代码在计算终端上运行时,所述程序代码用于使所述计算终端执行上述本申请实施例通信方法的步骤。
以上参照示出根据本申请实施例的方法、装置(系统)和/或计算机程序产品的框图和/或流程图描述本申请。应理解,可以通过计算机程序指令来实现框图和/或流程图示图的一个块以及框图和/或流程图示图的块的组合。可以 将这些计算机程序指令提供给通用计算机、专用计算机的处理器和/或其它可编程数据处理装置,以产生机器,使得经由计算机处理器和/或其它可编程数据处理装置执行的指令创建用于实现框图和/或流程图块中所指定的功能/动作的方法。
相应地,还可以用硬件和/或软件(包括固件、驻留软件、微码等)来实施本申请。更进一步地,本申请可以采取计算机可使用或计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序产品的形式,其具有在介质中实现的计算机可使用或计算机可读程序代码,以由指令执行系统来使用或结合指令执行系统而使用。在本申请上下文中,计算机可使用或计算机可读介质可以是任意介质,其可以包含、存储、通信、传输、或传送程序,以由指令执行系统、装置或设备使用,或结合指令执行系统、装置或设备使用。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (54)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    网络侧设备向终端发送广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
    所述网络侧设备在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上发送广播多播服务的数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络侧设备发送寻呼消息或系统信息对应的调度信息,所述调度信息用于指示所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
    其中,所述调度信息承载于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽对应的下行物理控制信道PDCCH上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    获取终端发送的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息;
    基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内;
    向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一部分带宽。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽之前,所述方法还包括:
    确定所述终端的广播多播服务的优先级大于预设优先级阈值。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,包括:
    获取所述终端的单播服务当前占用的第二部分带宽;
    若所述传输带宽位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围内,确定所述第二部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽;
    若所述传输带宽的全部或部分频域范围位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围外,从所述终端支持的部分带宽中确定第三部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽,所述第三部分带宽与所述第二部分带宽不同。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息,包括:
    接收所述终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息;或者,
    接收所述终端的源小区的网络设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息承载于多个网络侧设备之间的接口消息中。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    向所述终端发送第一切换指示信息,所述第一切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
    其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
  13. 根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    向所述终端发送第二切换指示信息,所述第二切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至第一部分带宽进行单播服务的数据传输,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
  14. 根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当接收到终端发送的退出广播多播服务的指示信息后,禁止使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据所述终端选择的广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
  15. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    终端从网络侧设备接收广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
    所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据,包括:
    在所述终端处于空闲态和非激活态时,所述终端从所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
    在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽重叠时,在所述传输带宽上同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
    在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽不重叠时,不同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端在所述传输带宽上接收到由所述网络侧设备发送的寻呼信息或系统信息对应的调度信息;
    所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
    确定所述寻呼信息或系统信息接收完成后,所述终端由所述初始部分带宽切换至所述传输带宽接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
  21. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端向网络侧设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
  23. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽;
    其中,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内。
  24. 根据权利要求15-23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    当接收到网络侧设备发送的第一切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
    其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
  25. 根据权利要求15-23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当接收到网络侧设备发送的第二切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至单播服务的传输带宽进行单播服务的数据传输;
    其中,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
  26. 根据权利要求15-23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端发送退出广播多播服务的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示网络侧设备不限制于使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据终端选择的所述广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
  27. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:
    第一发送模块,用于向终端发送广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
    第二发送模块,用于在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上发送广播多播服务的数据。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括第三发送模块,
    所述第三发送模块,用于发送寻呼消息或系统信息对应的调度信息,所述调度信息用于指示所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
    其中,所述调度信息承载于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽对应的下行物理控制信道PDCCH上。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临 时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
  32. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    获取模块,用于获取终端发送的广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息;
    第一确定模块,用于基于所述部分带宽的能力信息,确定为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽,所述标识对应的广播多播服务的传输带宽位于所述第一部分带宽的频域范围之内;
    第四发送模块,用于向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述第一部分带宽。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第二确定模块,用于确定所述终端的广播多播服务的优先级大于预设优先级阈值。
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一确定模块用于获取所述终端的单播服务当前占用的第二部分带宽;
    若所述传输带宽位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围内,确定所述第二部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽;
    若所述传输带宽的全部或部分频域范围位于所述第二部分带宽的频域范围外,从所述终端支持的部分带宽中确定第三部分带宽为所述第一部分带宽,所述第三部分带宽与所述第二部分带宽不同。
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块用于接收所述终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息;或者,
    接收所述终端的源小区的网络设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括 所述终端的广播多播服务的标识以及所述部分带宽的能力信息。
  36. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
  37. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二消息承载于多个网络侧设备之间的接口消息中。
  38. 根据权利要求27-37中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    第五发送模块,用于向所述终端发送第一切换指示信息,所述第一切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
    其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
  39. 根据权利要求27-37中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    第六发送模块,用于向所述终端发送第二切换指示信息,所述第二切换指示信息用于指示所述终端切换至第一部分带宽进行单播服务的数据传输,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
  40. 根据权利要求27-37中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    禁止模块,用于当接收到终端发送的退出广播多播服务的指示信息后,禁止使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据所述终端选择的广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
  41. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:
    第一接收模块,用于终端从网络侧设备接收广播多播服务的标识与用于所述广播多播服务的传输带宽的对应关系;
    第二接收模块,用于所述终端在所述对应关系所包括的传输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一接收模块用于在所述终端处于空闲态和非激活态时,所述终端从所述对应关系所包括的传 输带宽上接收所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
    在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽重叠时,在所述传输带宽上同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据;或,
    在所述终端处于连接态,且所述终端的单播服务所占用的传输带宽和所述广播多播服务的传输带宽不重叠时,不同时接收所述单播服务的数据和所述广播多播服务的数据。
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一接收模块还用于所述终端在所述传输带宽上接收到由所述网络侧设备发送的寻呼信息或系统信息对应的调度信息;
    所述终端由所述传输带宽切换至初始部分带宽上接收所述寻呼信息或系统信息;
    确定所述寻呼信息或系统信息接收完成后,所述终端由所述初始部分带宽切换至所述传输带宽接收所述广播多播服务的数据。
  44. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI,或,所述广播多播服务的标识至少包括临时移动组标识TMGI和会话身份标识SESSION ID。
  45. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述广播多播服务的传输带宽包括部分带宽。
  46. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述对应关系承载于系统消息或所述多播广播服务的控制消息中。
  47. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    第一发送模块,用于所述终端向网络侧设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括广播多播服务的标识以及所述终端的部分带宽的能力信息。
  48. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息承载于无线链路控制RRC信令中。
  49. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    第三接收模块,用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示为所述终端配置的第一部分带宽。
  50. 根据权利要求41-49中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,包括:
    第一切换模块,用于当接收到网络侧设备发送的第一切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至所述传输带宽上进行所述广播多播服务的数据传输;
    其中,所述第一切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前单播服务占用的部分带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
  51. 根据权利要求41-49中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    第二切换模块,用于当接收到网络侧设备发送的第二切换指示信息后,所述终端切换至单播服务的传输带宽进行单播服务的数据传输;
    其中,所述第二切换指示信息承载在所述终端当前广播多播服务占用的传输带宽对应的物理下行控制信道PDCCH上。
  52. 根据权利要求41-49中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第二发送模块,用于所述终端发送退出广播多播服务的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示网络侧设备不限制于使用第一模式为所述终端配置部分带宽,所述第一模式为根据终端选择的所述广播多播服务的标识对应的传输带宽为所述终端配置部分带宽的模式。
  53. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器,其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机可执行指令,当所述处理器执行所述计算机可执行指令时,使所述装置执行如权利要求1-14或权利要求15-26任一所述的方法。
  54. 一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序或指令,其特征在于,所述计算机程序或指令被执行时使得处理器执行如权利要求1-14或权利要求15-26任一所述的方法。
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