WO2021121118A1 - Electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021121118A1
WO2021121118A1 PCT/CN2020/135187 CN2020135187W WO2021121118A1 WO 2021121118 A1 WO2021121118 A1 WO 2021121118A1 CN 2020135187 W CN2020135187 W CN 2020135187W WO 2021121118 A1 WO2021121118 A1 WO 2021121118A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flexible display
electronic device
reel
assembly
display screen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/135187
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹斌
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2021121118A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021121118A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1624Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with sliding enclosures, e.g. sliding keyboard or display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0235Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0237Sliding mechanism with one degree of freedom
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0262Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a battery compartment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to an electronic device.
  • the screen size of most portable smart mobile terminals is small, usually under 7 inches. Compared with products such as tablets, the screen display area is limited and the user experience is limited.
  • a mobile terminal with a larger screen size such as a mobile terminal larger than 7 inches, although the screen size is increased, the overall size of the mobile terminal is larger, which is inconvenient to carry.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement
  • a reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part
  • a flexible display assembly one end of the flexible display assembly is connected to the second part, and the other end is set on the reel; when the first part and the second part move apart, the reel Be able to rotate to release the flexible display assembly, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display assembly; and
  • a first battery the first battery is arranged in the reel and used for powering the electronic device.
  • the electronic device in another aspect of the present application includes:
  • the housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement
  • a reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part
  • a flexible display assembly one end of the flexible display assembly is connected to the second part, and the other end is set on the reel; when the first part and the second part move apart, the reel Be able to rotate to release the flexible display assembly, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display assembly; and
  • the limiting member is provided with a first battery, and the first battery is used to supply power to the electronic device.
  • the electronic device in another aspect of the present application includes:
  • the housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement
  • a flexible display assembly one end of the flexible display assembly is connected to the second part, and the other end is arranged in the housing; when the first part and the second part move apart, the flexible The display screen assembly protrudes from the housing, thereby expanding the display part of the flexible display screen assembly;
  • a columnar body, the columnar body is arranged in the housing, and the columnar body is connected to the flexible display screen assembly;
  • the first battery is accommodated in the cylindrical body and supplies power to the electronic device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device in Fig. 4 along the line V-V;
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic plan view of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device in FIG. 6 along the line VII-VII;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second part of the housing of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG 10 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second part of the housing of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 16 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first battery according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first battery according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a battery cell of a first battery in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 20 is a schematic plan view of the end of the first battery of the embodiment of the present application.
  • 21 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first battery and the connector according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic plan view of the connector of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 23 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 24 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 25 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 26 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 27 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 28 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 29 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 31 is a perspective schematic view of a telescopic support assembly of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 32 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 of this embodiment includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display assembly 30, a limiter 40, a cover 50, a camera 60, a motherboard (not shown), and a driver Agency 70.
  • the reel 20, the flexible display assembly 30, the limiting member 40, the cover 50, the camera 60, the main board and the driving mechanism 70 can all be arranged in the housing 10.
  • the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablets or other portable electronic devices.
  • the electronic device 100 is a mobile phone as an example for description.
  • the housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14, and the first part 12 and the second part 14 can move relative to each other.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 are slidably connected, that is, the second part 14 can slide relative to the first part 12.
  • the first part 12 is substantially rectangular, and the first part 12 is formed with an accommodating space 120.
  • the accommodating space 120 can be used to place components such as the reel 20, the stopper 40, the camera 60, the main board, and the driving mechanism 70.
  • the accommodating space 120 can also be used to stack other electrical components of the electronic device 100, such as sub-boards and sensors.
  • the first part 12 includes a first top plate 122, the first top plate 122 is provided with a first opening 1222 and a second opening 1224, and the first opening 1222 and the second opening 1224 are both connected to the accommodating space 120.
  • the opening direction of the first opening 1222 is perpendicular to the direction of the second opening 1224.
  • the first opening 1222 is used to allow one end of the flexible display assembly 30 to pass through so that one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the reel 20, and the second opening 1224 is used to allow the driving mechanism 70 to be exposed from the accommodating space 120 to connect to the second part. 12Connect.
  • the number of the second openings 1224 is two, and the two second openings 1224 are located on symmetrical sides of the first top plate 122.
  • the first opening 1222 can be opened along the sliding direction of the second part 14, that is, the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100
  • the second opening 1224 can be opened along with the second part 14
  • the sliding direction of is vertical, that is, the lateral direction of the electronic device 100 is opened, and the second part 14 can move relative to the first part 12 along the lateral direction of the electronic device 100.
  • the first part 12 is provided with a sliding groove 124, and the sliding groove 124 is used to cooperate with the second part 14 to enable the second part 14 to slide relative to the first part 12.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, “multiple” means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the second part 14 is located on the first part 12, and the second part 14 is also substantially rectangular.
  • the second part 14 includes a sliding part 144 and a second top plate 142.
  • the sliding portion 144 is connected to the two longitudinal sides of the second top plate 142 and is arranged substantially symmetrically.
  • the sliding part 144 is used to cooperate with the sliding groove 124 of the first part 12 to realize the sliding connection between the first part 12 and the second part 14, and the second top plate 142 and the first top plate 122 are attached to each other.
  • the fitting referred to in this article can be understood as the contact between the two but does not affect the sliding between the two, or it can be understood as the gap between the two within the assembly error range.
  • the "upper” or “lower” of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first feature and the second feature, or include the first feature.
  • the first and second features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them.
  • the "above”, “above” and “above” of the first feature on the second feature include the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
  • the second part 14 can slide relative to the first part 12 to move away from or approach the first part 12.
  • “the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart” can be understood as the second part 14 sliding relative to the first part 12 and the sliding direction is away from the first part 12.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 can also move toward each other, and the two moving toward each other can be understood as the second part 14 sliding relative to the first part 12 and the sliding direction is toward the first part 12.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection. It can also be detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection. It can also be detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 are moved to the extreme position (that is, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are close to each other until the first part 12 and the second part 14).
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 form a substantially rectangular housing 10 as a whole.
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart (that is, they are far away from each other), the first part 12 and the second part 14 are separated.
  • the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12, specifically, the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the accommodating space 120. As shown in FIG. In other words, the reel 20 is mounted on the first part 12 and can rotate relative to the first part 12. The reel 20 is used to connect with the driving mechanism 70 so that the reel 20 can rotate relative to the first part 12 under the driving of the driving mechanism 70 to release or roll up the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • rotation of the reel 20 on the first part 12 can mean that the reel 20 is directly mounted on the first part 12, or it can mean that the reel 20 is mounted on the first part 12 through other media.
  • one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the second part 14.
  • the end is fixedly connected to the second part 14.
  • the end The second part 14 can also be connected by a movable mechanism.
  • the movable mechanism described above may be a structure for adjusting the tightness of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the other end of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is provided on the reel 20 so that part of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be wound on the reel 20.
  • the reel 20 may be used to roll up the flexible display screen assembly 30 and release the flexible display screen assembly 30. Wherein, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30 so as to expand the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. Specifically, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end passes through the first opening 1222 of the first part 12 and then is connected to the reel 20 arranged in the accommodating space 120.
  • the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the size of the screen display area of the electronic device 100 can be freely adjusted, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be expanded when a large screen is needed to improve the user's operating experience, and at the same time, when a large screen is not needed ,
  • the display part 301 may not be expanded, so that the size of the whole machine is small and it is convenient to carry.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 are closely connected together.
  • the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is not expanded, and the electronic device 100 is in In the narrow screen mode, at this time, a part of the flexible display assembly 30 is wound on the reel 20, and a part is located above the first top plate 122 and exposed from the housing 10 for display.
  • the “display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 ” can be understood as the portion located above the second top plate 142 of the second portion 14, that is, the portion exposed from the housing 10.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, so that the second part 14 will drive one end of the flexible display assembly 30 to move.
  • the reel 20 can release the flexible display screen assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is enlarged, thereby improving the user's operating experience and requirements.
  • the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode.
  • the display area of the electronic device 100 is the largest, that is, the flexible display screen 32 groups are exposed from the housing 10.
  • the area is the largest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 has the largest area (as shown in FIG. 7).
  • the display area of the electronic device 100 is the smallest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is the smallest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 has the smallest area (As shown in Figure 5).
  • One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, which can mean that one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is directly fixed to the second part 14, or that the flexible display assembly 30 is fixed to the second part 14 through other media. One end of the flexible display assembly 30 cannot move relative to the second part 14.
  • one end of the flexible display assembly 30 refers to the first edge of the flexible display assembly 30, and the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 refers to the second edge of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the second edge Set opposite to the first edge.
  • the flexible display screen assembly 30 includes a flexible display screen 32 and a flexible support member 34, and the flexible display screen 32 and the flexible support member 34 are stacked and fixedly connected.
  • the flexible display screen 32 is connected to the second part 14, and the flexible support member 34 is wound on the reel 20 and fixedly connected with the flexible display screen 32.
  • the flexible display screen 32 includes a first area 322 fixedly connected to the second top plate 142 and a second area 324 connected to the first area 322.
  • the first area 322 corresponds to the second top plate 142
  • the second area 324 is at least Partly located in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12 and connected to the flexible support 34.
  • the first area 322 may be fixedly connected to the second top plate 142 by optically clear adhesive (OCA).
  • OCA optically clear adhesive
  • the flexible support 34 is disposed at the bottom of the second area 324 and covers the second area 324.
  • the flexible support 34 may also be fixedly connected to the second area 324 by optically clear adhesive (OCA).
  • OCA optically clear adhesive
  • the flexible support member 34 includes a first support portion 341 and a second support portion 343.
  • the first support portion 341 corresponds to the second area 324, and the second support portion 343 is wound.
  • the second support portion 343 extends beyond the second area 324 and is wound on the reel 20.
  • the flexible supporting member 34 is wound on the reel 20, and the flexible display screen 32 is roughly in a "U" shape.
  • the flexible display screen 32 may also correspond to the flexible support 34 and the second area 325, and the flexible support 34 and the flexible display screen 30 are wound together. On the reel 20, that is, the reel 20 can roll up and release both the flexible support 34 and the flexible display screen 32 at the same time, and the specific arrangement is not limited here.
  • the flexible display assembly 30 is roughly in the shape of a "U", and electrical components such as the main board, sub-boards, sensors, and batteries of the electronic device 100 can be housed in the space enclosed by the flexible display assembly 30 .
  • the arrangement of the flexible display assembly 30 will not affect the placement of electrical components such as the main board and batteries, which effectively improves the utilization of space, and facilitates the stacking and placement of electrical components such as the main board and batteries.
  • the flexible support 34 abuts the first part 12 to keep the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 32 flat .
  • the flexible support 34 is disposed opposite to the first top board 122 and is attached to the first top board 122.
  • the flexible support 34 is located between the flexible display screen 32 and the first top board 122 and fills the gap between the flexible display screen 32 and the first top board 122.
  • the thickness of the flexible support 34 is equal to the distance between the upper surface of the first part 12 and the upper surface of the second part 14.
  • the thickness of the flexible support member 34 is equal to the thickness of the second top plate 142. Fill the height difference between the first top plate 122 and the second top plate 142, that is, fill the gap between the flexible display screen 32 and the first top plate 122, so that the flexible display screen 32 can be kept flat during movement, thereby avoiding the electronic device
  • the flexible display screen 32 collapses when being touched, which improves the user's operating experience.
  • the bottom of the flexible support member 34 is formed with a first tooth portion 342, the first tooth portion 342 is used to mesh with the limiting member 40 so that the limiting member 40 can support
  • the flexible display screen assembly 30 keeps the flexible display screen assembly 30 to move smoothly.
  • the flexible support 34 may be made of a magnetic material
  • the flexible support 34 can be adsorbed on the first top plate 122.
  • the first top plate 122 may also be made of a magnetic material. In this way, the flexible support 34 and the first top plate 122 can be attracted to each other.
  • the flexible support 34 can be adsorbed on the first part. ⁇ 122 ⁇ On the top plate 122. It is understandable that in such an embodiment, one of the flexible support 34 and the first top plate 122 has permanent magnetism, and the other one may also have permanent magnetism or not.
  • the first top plate 122 may include a support layer (not shown) and a magnetic layer (not shown) disposed on the support layer.
  • the second part 14 moves away from the first part 12 to move away from each other.
  • the flexible support 34 can be attached to the magnetic layer, which can also further reduce the misalignment or movement of the flexible display screen assembly 30 during operation to improve the user's operating experience.
  • one of the flexible support 34 and the magnetic layer has permanent magnetism, and the other one may also have permanent magnetism or not have permanent magnetism, which is not specifically limited.
  • the limiting member 40 is rotatably arranged in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12 and exposed from the first opening 1222, and the middle part of the flexible display assembly 30 is arranged around the limiting member 40 on.
  • the limiting member 40 is in the shape of a column.
  • a second tooth 42 is formed on the circumference of the limiting member 40. The second tooth 42 is used to engage with the first tooth 342 on the flexible supporting member 34 to perform the operation on the flexible display assembly 30. Support and guide the expansion of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the middle part of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be understood as a part located between the two ends of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the stopper 40 can limit the shape of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be in a flat state, that is, the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be maintained in a U-shaped state.
  • the engagement of the stopper 40 and the flexible support 34 can not only support the flexible display assembly 30, but also guide when the second part 14 drives the flexible display assembly 30 to move to keep the flexible display assembly 30 stable. movement.
  • the limiting member 40 is a guide gear
  • the limiting member 40 is disposed at a position corresponding to the first opening 1222
  • the middle part of the flexible display assembly 30 is wound around the limiting member 40
  • the limiting member 40 is flexible
  • the first tooth portion 342 and the second tooth portion 42 on the support member 34 mesh.
  • one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end passes through the first opening 1222 and bypasses the limiting member 40 before being connected to the reel 20.
  • the limit member 40 is gradually rotated under the drive of the flexible support 34, and the reel 20 gradually releases one end of the flexible support 34.
  • the limiting member 40 may not be formed with the second tooth portion 42, but directly be an optical axis or a roller, and the flexible support member 34 may not be formed with the first tooth portion 342.
  • the member 40 and the flexible support member 34 are directly connected by rolling, and the flexible display screen assembly 30 directly bypasses the roller. In this way, the limit member 40 can also support and guide the flexible display screen 32.
  • the camera 60 can be disposed in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12, the cover 50 is connected to the first part 12 and covers the accommodating space 120, and the camera 60 can Image acquisition is performed through the cover 50. That is to say, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the cover 50 form a whole. When the second part 14 moves relative to the first part 12, the camera 60 will not follow the movement. When in the extended mode, the camera 60 60 is located in the middle of the entire flexible display 32.
  • the cover 50 is detachably connected to the first part 12, so that the cover 50 can be easily removed to repair and replace electrical components such as motherboards, batteries, or sensors stacked in the accommodating space 120.
  • the cover 50 and the first part 12 may also be an integral structure, and the two are integrally formed, and the specific arrangement is not limited here.
  • the cover 50 can be provided with a light-transmitting part 56 corresponding to the position of the camera 60, and light can pass through the light-transmitting part 56 to be received by the camera 60 so that the camera 60 can pass through the cover. 50 Perform image capture for external shooting.
  • the light-transmitting portion 56 can protect the camera 60 without affecting the photographing effect of the camera 60, thereby preventing the camera 60 from being directly exposed outside the housing 10 and causing accidental scratches on the camera 60.
  • the camera 60 may also be fixedly connected to the second part 14 and collect images through the second part 14.
  • the second portion 14 is formed with a storage space 140
  • the camera 60 is disposed in the storage space 140
  • light can pass through the second portion 14 to be received by the camera 60 so that the camera 60 can pass through the second
  • the part 60 performs image collection.
  • the camera 60 will also follow the second part 14 to move. In this way, it is possible to realize that the size of the display area 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be adjusted without affecting the photographing and recording functions of the camera 60, so that the user can conveniently take pictures under any circumstances.
  • the second part 14 further includes a bottom plate 146.
  • the bottom plate 146 and the second top plate 142 are disposed oppositely and define a receiving chamber 140. That is, the camera 60 can be disposed on the second top plate 142 and the bottom plate 146. In the storage chamber 140 in between, that is, the camera 30 can perform image collection through the bottom plate 146 of the second part 14.
  • the camera 60 may also be only partially located in the storage chamber 140, as long as the normal shooting and photographing functions of the camera 60 can be realized, and the details are not limited here.
  • the bottom plate 146 may be provided with a through hole corresponding to the camera 60 or the bottom plate 146 includes a light-transmitting area corresponding to the camera 60.
  • the image is exposed from the through hole or collected through the light-transmitting area, that is, the light can pass through the through hole or the light-transmitting area to be received by the camera 60, and the light-transmitting area may be made of light-transmitting materials such as glass.
  • the cover 50 includes a first connecting portion 52 and a second connecting portion 54, and the first connecting portion 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first portion 12 and sealed and accommodated.
  • the second connecting portion 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second portion 14, and the camera 60 can collect images through the second connecting portion 54.
  • the second connecting part 54 is fixedly connected to the first part 12, and the second connecting part 54 is fixedly connected to the second part 14.
  • the second connecting part 54 can move relative to the first connecting part 52, and the camera 60 can follow The second part 14 moves.
  • the second connecting portion 52 can be fixedly or detachably connected to the bottom plate of the bottom plate 146.
  • the second connecting portion 52 includes a light-transmitting portion 56 corresponding to the through hole or the light-transmitting area, that is, the camera 60, the The hole (or the light-transmitting area) and the light-transmitting portion 56 correspond to each other. In this way, the camera 60 can receive light through the through hole (or the light-transmitting area) and the light-transmitting portion 56 for image collection.
  • an arc-shaped concave portion 542 is formed on the first connecting portion 52, and a convex portion 522 that matches the concave portion 542 is formed on the second connecting portion 54 ,
  • the convex portion 522 is also arc-shaped.
  • first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 can also be made into other shapes, for example, both of them are rectangular, and the two can be directly joined to form the cover 50, for example, one of the two Regularly arranged protrusions may be formed on the upper surface, and grooves corresponding to the protrusions may be formed on the other. In this way, the shape of the housing 10 can be enriched to enhance the aesthetics when the electronic device 100 is in the expanded mode.
  • first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 can be designed with two different color effects, which can enrich the appearance effect of the electronic device 100.
  • the driving mechanism 70 can be arranged in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12, the driving mechanism 70 is connected to the second part 14, and the driving mechanism 70 is used to drive the second part.
  • the two parts 14 move away from the first part 12 to drive the flexible display assembly 30 to move, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display 32.
  • the drive mechanism 70 can also be connected to the reel 20.
  • the drive mechanism 70 drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12
  • the drive mechanism 70 can also At the same time, the reel 20 is driven to rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the driving mechanism 70 may include a motor 71, a first transmission structure 72 and a second transmission structure 74, and the motor 71 may be fixedly arranged in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12.
  • the first transmission structure 72 is connected to the second part 14 and the motor 71.
  • the second transmission structure 74 is connected to the first transmission structure 74 and the reel 20.
  • the motor 71 is used to drive the second part 14 relative to the first part through the first transmission structure 72. 12 moves and drives the reel 20 to rotate through the first transmission structure 72 and the second transmission structure 74.
  • the first transmission structure 72 includes a first transmission gear 722 and a rack portion 724.
  • the first transmission gear 722 is connected to the second transmission structure 74 and fixed on the motor shaft 711 of the motor 71, the rack portion 724 is fixedly connected to the second portion 14, and the rack portion 724 meshes with the first transmission gear 722.
  • a gear and a rack drive are used for driving, and the structure is simple and the transmission is relatively stable and reliable.
  • the rack portion 724 is integrally formed with the second top plate 142 of the second part 14, that is, the rack portion 724 can be directly integrally formed on the lower surface of the second top plate 142. In this way, the rack portion 724 can be directly processed on the second top plate 142, and its integrity is good, and the processing is convenient. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the rack portion 724 can also be formed separately from the second portion 14 , And then the two are fixedly connected together by welding, etc. The specifics are not limited here.
  • the second transmission structure 74 connects the reel 20 and the first transmission gear 722.
  • the second transmission structure 74 includes a second transmission gear 742 and a third transmission gear 744.
  • the second transmission gear 742 is fixed on the reel 20 and arranged concentrically with the reel 20, and the third transmission gear 744 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor, and
  • the third transmission gear 744 is connected to the second transmission gear 742 and the first transmission gear 722, that is, the third transmission gear 744 is connected to the motor shaft of the motor and meshes with the second transmission gear 742 and the first transmission gear 722, respectively, the first transmission gear 722
  • the second transmission gear 742 are located on opposite sides of the third transmission gear 744.
  • the motor 71 can be used to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12 through the first transmission structure 72.
  • the motor can also be used to drive the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12 while driving the reel 20 to rotate through the second transmission structure 74 to release the flexible display screen assembly 30. .
  • the expansion of the flexible display screen assembly 30 and the synchronous release of the reel 20 make the movement relatively stable, and the flexible display screen assembly 30 is not prone to wrinkles.
  • the motor 71 can be used to drive the third transmission gear 744 to rotate, and the third transmission gear 744 drives the first transmission gear 722 Rotates, the first transmission gear 722 drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12 through the rack part 724, and the second part 14 drives the flexible display assembly 30 to extend, that is, drives one end of the flexible display assembly 30 relative to The first part 12 is separated.
  • the first transmission gear 722 can also drive the third transmission gear 744 to rotate at the same time, and the third transmission gear 744 drives the reel 20 to rotate, so that the reel 20 can synchronously release the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is achieved.
  • the movement stroke of the second part 14 is equal to the length of the flexible display assembly 30 released by the rotation of the reel 20. That is to say, the reel 20 rotates to release the length as much as the second part 14 pulls the end of the flexible display assembly 30 to move, so as to ensure that the flexible display assembly 30 can move smoothly without wrinkles.
  • the number of the driving mechanism 70 may be two, and the number of the reel 20 is also two.
  • the two driving mechanisms 70 may be symmetrically arranged in the accommodating space 120 along the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100 and connected to the second part 14 respectively, and also connected to the two reels 20 respectively. In this way, the synchronous and stable rotation of the two reels 20 and the smooth movement of the second part 14 can be realized by synchronously driving the two same driving mechanisms 70, so as to ensure that the electronic device 100 expands the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30. The reliability of the movement.
  • the driving mechanism 70 may also include two synchronous motors arranged on the first part 12, one of which is used to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12, and the other motor drives the reel 20. To rotate, the two are driven by separate motors. In this way, the synchronous movement of the two motors can also ensure the smoothness and reliability of the movement of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the driving mechanism 70 may also only include a motor provided on the first part 12 and a first transmission structure 72 connected to the motor.
  • the motor can drive the second part 14 relative to the first part 14 through the first transmission structure 72.
  • the first part is 12 sports.
  • the electronic device 100 may further include a recovery structure (not shown in the figure), the recovery structure is connected to the reel 20, and the return structure is used to apply a force to the flexible display assembly 30 through the reel 20 to keep the flexible display 32 in a wound setting. Trend on reel 20.
  • the restoring structure can apply a force to the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the restoring structure will automatically roll up one end of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the motor drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12, that is, when switching from the narrow screen mode to the expanded mode, the second part 14 applies a force to one end of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the flexible display assembly 30 can overcome the force exerted by the restoring structure, so that the reel 20 can gradually release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the motor drives the second part 14 to move in opposite directions relative to the first part 12, that is, when switching from the expanded mode to the narrow screen mode, the second part 14 gradually releases one end of the flexible display screen 32.
  • the reel 20 plays a role in the recovery structure.
  • the other end of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is rolled up, so as to maintain the balance of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the electronic device 100 can switch between the narrow screen mode and the extended mode.
  • the electronic device 100 In the states shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, and in the states shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 cooperate with each other to form the housing 10.
  • One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is arranged on the reel 20, and the other end is connected to the second part 14. At this time, the flexible display Only a small part of the assembly 30 is exposed from the housing 10, and the display part 301 is narrow, which is convenient for the user to carry.
  • the driving mechanism 70 can drive the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12.
  • the second part 14 drives one end of the flexible display screen 32 to move while the driving mechanism 70 also drives the reel 20 to rotate and release the flexible display assembly 30, so that the part of the flexible display assembly 30 hidden in the housing 10 is gradually pulled out by the second part 14 (that is, it moves from the state shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 The state shown), so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the area of the display portion 301 is relatively large, which can facilitate user operations and improve the user's operating experience.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a first battery 90, and the first battery 90 is disposed in the reel 20.
  • the first battery 90 is used to power the electronic device 100.
  • the first battery 90 may be used to provide electrical energy for the rotation of the reel 20.
  • the first battery 90 can supply power to the motor, thereby driving the reel 20 to rotate.
  • the first battery 90 can supply power to the flexible display screen 32.
  • the first battery 90 is arranged in the reel 20, so that the internal space of the reel 20 can be fully utilized, so that the structure of the electronic device 100 is more compact.
  • the first battery 90 can be fixedly connected to the reel 20 or can be rotatably connected to the reel 20. In other words, the first battery 90 may rotate with the rotation of the reel 20, or may be fixedly arranged relative to the reel 20 during the rotation of the reel 20.
  • the first battery 90 has a columnar shape and is arranged in the reel 20 along the axial direction of the reel 20.
  • the first battery 90 is a cylindrical battery.
  • the axial direction of the first battery 90 is substantially parallel to the axial direction of the reel 20.
  • the columnar first battery 90 matches the shape of the reel 20, so that the compactness of the first battery 90 and the reel 20 can be further improved.
  • the first battery 90 includes a casing 91 and a battery cell 92 disposed in the casing 91, and the battery cell 92 is in the shape of a sheet and is wound in the casing 91.
  • the casing 91 can protect the battery cell 92, reduce the impact of the battery cell 92, and improve the stability of the power supply of the battery cell 92.
  • the battery core 92 is wound and arranged, which can improve the compactness of the battery core 92, thereby increasing the battery capacity of the battery core 92 in the case of the same volume of the casing.
  • the housing 91 may be made of materials such as plastic or metal, and the material of the housing 91 is not limited herein.
  • the battery core 92 may be wound by a multilayer polymer lithium battery film material.
  • the battery cell 92 includes a positive electrode sheet 921 and a negative electrode sheet 922.
  • a first separator 923 is provided between the positive electrode sheet 921 and the negative electrode sheet 922, and a second separator 924 is provided on the side of the positive electrode sheet 921 away from the first separator 923.
  • the first separator 923 and the second separator 924 can prevent the positive electrode sheet 921 and the negative electrode sheet 922 from contacting and short circuit when the battery core 92 is wound.
  • Both the first diaphragm 923 and the second diaphragm 924 are made of insulating materials.
  • the first battery 90 includes an electrode 93, the electrode 93 is located at the axial end of the cell 92, and the electrode 93 is electrically connected to the cell 92. Since the reel 20 needs to be rotated during operation, the electrode 93 is arranged at the axial end of the first battery 90 to facilitate the first battery 90 to supply power to the outside through the reel 20. It can be understood that the electrode 93 is used to provide an interface for charging and discharging the battery cell 92.
  • the electrode 93 includes a positive electrode 931 and a negative electrode 932, and the positive electrode 931 and the negative electrode 932 are spaced apart. Both the positive electrode 931 and the negative electrode 932 have a ring shape. It can be understood that the potential of the positive electrode 931 is greater than the potential of the negative electrode 932.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a connector 200, and the connector 200 includes a body 202 and an elastic contact portion 204 provided on the body 202.
  • the elastic contact portion 204 elastically abuts the electrode 93.
  • the connector 200 is electrically connected to the main board (not shown in the figure) of the electronic device 100.
  • the connector 200 can be connected to the first battery 90 more stably, thereby improving the stability of the power supply of the first battery 90.
  • the body 202 may be cylindrical, and the diameter of the body 202 is substantially the same as the diameter of the first battery 90.
  • the elastic contact portion 204 is, for example, a metal elastic sheet, or may be an elastic terminal.
  • the number of elastic contact portions 204 is two, of which one elastic contact portion 204 is in contact with the positive electrode 931, and the other elastic contact portion 204 is in contact with the negative electrode 932.
  • the main board of the electronic device 100 is provided with circuit elements such as a processor, and the main board can control the power consumption status of each power consumption component of the electronic device 100.
  • the main board of the electronic device 100 can control the flexible display screen 32 to be powered off or powered on.
  • the connector 200 may be connected to the main board of the electronic device 100 through the flexible circuit board 205.
  • One end of the flexible circuit board 205 is connected to the connector 200, and the other end can be connected to the main board of the electronic device 100 through the connection member 206.
  • a circuit protection board 207 may be provided on the flexible circuit board 205, and the circuit protection board 207 may be used to stabilize the current and voltage of the charging and discharging of the first battery 90.
  • the housing 10 is formed with a receiving space 101, and the electronic device 100 includes a second battery received in the receiving space 101, and the second battery is used to power the electronic device 100.
  • the first battery 90 and the second battery 300 can increase the battery capacity of the electronic device 100, thereby improving the endurance of the electronic device 100. Since the storage space 101 has a relatively large space, further, the volume of the second battery 300 may be greater than the volume of the first battery 90 so that the battery capacity of the second battery 300 is greater than the battery capacity of the first battery 90.
  • the second battery 300 may be a lithium battery, and the second battery 300 may have a square shape or the like.
  • the accommodating space 101 includes a accommodating space 120 formed by a first part, and the second battery 300 can be accommodated in the accommodating space 120.
  • first battery 90 and the second battery 300 are connected in series through the main board of the electronic device 100.
  • the first battery 90 and the second battery 300 can increase the voltage of the electronic device 100 to work for some parts of the electronic device 100 that require a higher voltage.
  • the main board of the electronic device 100 can control the charging and discharging process of the second battery 300.
  • the first battery 90 and the second battery 300 are connected in parallel through the main board of the electronic device 100. In other words, the first battery 90 and the second battery 300 are electrically connected through the main board of the electronic device 100.
  • FIG. 23 to FIG. 28 show another embodiment of the electronic device 100 of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display assembly 30, a limiter 40, a cover 50, a camera 60, a main board, and a driving mechanism.
  • the reel 20, the flexible display assembly 30, the limiting member 40, the cover 50, the camera 60 and the driving mechanism are all arranged in the housing 10.
  • the driving mechanism is not shown in FIGS. 23-28.
  • the housing 10 includes a first part 11, a second part 13 and a third part 15.
  • the first part 11 and the second part 13 are both connected to the third part 15, and the first part Both 11 and the second part 13 can move relative to the third part 15.
  • first part 11 and the third part 15 are slidably connected, and the second part 13 is also slidably connected to the third part 15.
  • the structures of the first part 11 and the second part 13 are basically the same and they are arranged symmetrically. On both sides of the third part 15.
  • the first part 11 is basically a hollow rectangular body, the first part 11 is formed with a first storage space 110, and the bottom of the first storage space 110 is open.
  • the first storage space 110 can be used to place components such as the reel 20, the stopper 40, and the driving mechanism.
  • the first part 11 includes a first sliding part 113 and a first top plate 111.
  • the first sliding portion 113 is connected to the symmetrical sides of the longitudinal direction of the first top plate 111, and the first sliding portion 113 is used to cooperate with the third portion 15 to realize the sliding connection between the first portion 11 and the third portion 15.
  • the first top plate 111 defines a first opening 1111, and the first opening 1111 communicates with the first storage space 110. Specifically, the first opening 1111 may be opened along the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100, and the first opening 1111 is used to allow one end of the flexible display assembly 30 to pass through so that one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the reel 20.
  • the second part 13 includes a second sliding portion 133 and a second top plate 131.
  • the second sliding portion 133 is connected to the symmetrical two sides of the longitudinal direction of the second top plate 131, and the second sliding portion 133 is used to cooperate with the third portion 15 to realize the sliding connection of the second portion 13 and the third portion 15.
  • the second top plate 131 defines a second opening 1311, and the second opening 1311 communicates with the second storage space 130.
  • the second opening 1311 can also be opened along the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100, and the second opening 1113 is used for the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 to pass through so that the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the reel 20.
  • the third part 15 is basically a hollow rectangular shape, the third part 15 is formed with an accommodating space 150, the bottom of the accommodating space 150 is open, the cover 50 covers the accommodating space 150 bottom.
  • the accommodating space 150 can be used to place components such as the camera 60 and the motherboard.
  • the accommodating space 150 can also be used to stack other electrical components of the electronic device 100, such as a sub-board, a processor, a sensor, a battery, and so on.
  • the third part 15 is further provided with a sliding groove 153, which is used to cooperate with the sliding parts of the first part 11 and the second part 13 so that both the first part 11 and the second part 13 can slide relative to the third part 15.
  • the third part 15 includes a third top plate 151, which is located below the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131 and is substantially attached to the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131.
  • the structures of the first part 11 and the second part 13 are basically the same, the thickness of the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131 are also the same, the upper surface of the third top plate 151 and the lower surface of the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131
  • the bottom surface is basically fit. It should be noted that the fitting referred to here can be understood as the two contacting but not affecting the sliding between the two, or it can be understood as the gap between the two being within the assembly error range.
  • the first part 11 can be slid relative to the third part 15 to be away from or close to one side of the third part 15, and the second part 13 can also be slid relative to the third part 15 to be away from or close to the other side of the third part 15. side.
  • the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart can be understood as the first part 11 is away from the third part 15 and the sliding direction is away from the third part 15.
  • the second part 13 is away from the other side of the third part 15 and the sliding direction is away from the third part 15, for example, moves from the state shown in FIGS. 23 and 27 to the state shown in FIGS. 25 and 28.
  • first part 11 and the second part 13 can also move towards each other. At this time, it can be understood that the first part 11 and the second part 13 respectively approach the two sides of the third part 15 and the sliding direction is towards the first part.
  • the three parts 15 move from the state shown in FIGS. 25 and 28 to the state shown in FIGS. 23 and 27 shown in FIGS. 25 and 28, for example.
  • first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart can also be understood as the first part 11 is stationary relative to the third part 15, and the second part 13 is far away from the third part 15, or The first part 11 is far away from the third part 15, and the second part 13 is stationary relative to the third part 15.
  • the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15 form a substantially rectangular housing 10 as a whole.
  • FIG. 25 When the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart (that is, the two move away from each other), the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15 are separated.
  • the reel 20 includes a first reel 21 and a second reel 23.
  • the first reel 21 is rotatably disposed in the first part 11 and is located in the first storage space 110, that is, the first reel 21 can be installed in the first storage space 110 and can rotate relative to the first part 11.
  • the first reel 21 is connected to one end of the flexible display screen assembly 30 for rolling up or releasing the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the structure of the second reel 23 and the first reel 21 is basically the same.
  • the second reel 23 and the first reel 21 are arranged symmetrically about the center of the housing 10, and the second reel 23 is rotatably arranged in the second part 13 and located in the second storage space 130 Inside, that is to say, the second reel 23 can be installed in the second storage space 130 and can rotate relative to the second part 13.
  • the second reel 23 is connected to the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 to roll up or release the flexible display assembly 30, that is, the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 are respectively connected to both ends of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the flexible display assembly 30 is also arranged symmetrically about the center of the housing 10, that is, the part of the flexible display assembly 30 wound on the first reel 21 and the part wound on the second reel 23 are symmetrical. of.
  • rotation of the first reel 21 on the first part 11 can mean that the first reel 21 is directly installed on the first part 11, or it can mean that the first reel 21 is installed on the first part 11 through other media.
  • the rotation of the second reel 23 on the second part 13 can mean that the second reel 23 is directly mounted on the second part 13, or it can mean that the second reel 23 is mounted on the second part 13 through other media.
  • both ends of the flexible display assembly 30 are fixedly connected to the first reel 21 and the second reel 23, respectively.
  • one end of the flexible display assembly 30 passes through the first opening 1111 of the first part 11 and is connected to the first reel 21, and the other end passes through the second opening 1311 of the second part 13 to be connected to the second reel 23.
  • the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 can rotate at the same time to gradually release the flexible display assembly 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is wound on the first reel 21 and the other end is wound on the second reel 23.
  • the first scroll 21 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30, and the second part 13 is opposite to the second part 13
  • the second reel 23 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the size of the screen display area of the electronic device 100 can be freely adjusted, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be expanded when a large screen is needed to improve the user's operating experience, and at the same time, when a large screen is not needed ,
  • the display part 301 may not be expanded, so that the size of the whole machine is small and it is convenient to carry.
  • the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart when “the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart” is understood as when the first part 11 is stationary relative to the third part 15, and the second part 13 is far away from the third part 15, Only the first reel 21 rotates to release one end of the flexible display assembly 30 to expand the display part 301.
  • the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart when “the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart” is understood as the first part 11 is away from the third part 15, and the second part 13 is stationary relative to the third part 15, only the second reel 23 rotates to release the flexibility
  • One end of the display screen assembly 30 extends the display part 301.
  • the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15 are close to and completely matched.
  • the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 Without being expanded, the electronic device 100 is in a narrow screen mode (for example, the state shown in FIGS. 23 and 27). At this time, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is wound on the first reel 21, and the other end is wound on the first reel 21. On the second reel 23, the portion exposed from the casing 10 (ie, the display portion 301) is used for display.
  • the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart, so that the first part 11 and the second part 13 are far away from each other, and the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 are also Far away from each other, since the two ends of the flexible display assembly 30 are respectively connected to the first reel 21 and the second reel 23, therefore, in the process of moving away, the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 will rotate at the same time to release the flexible display assembly Both ends of 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, in this case, the electronic device 100 is in an expanded mode (for example, the state shown in FIGS. 25 and 28).
  • the display area of the electronic device 100 is the largest , That is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is the largest (see FIG. 25).
  • the display area of the electronic device 100 is the smallest, that is, the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is the smallest (see FIG. 23).
  • the “display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30” can also be understood as a portion exposed from the housing 10.
  • the flexible display assembly 30 includes a flexible display 31 and a flexible support 33, and the flexible display 31 and the flexible support 33 are stacked and fixedly connected.
  • the flexible display screen 31 includes a first area 311 and a second area 313 and a third area 315 connected at both ends of the first area 311.
  • the first area 311 is located above the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131 and has a size similar to that of the first area 311.
  • the areas of the top plate 111 and the second top plate 131 are substantially the same.
  • the second area 313 is at least partially located in the first storage space 110 of the first portion 11 and connected to the flexible support 33.
  • the third area 315 is at least partially located in the second receiving space 130 of the second portion 13 and connected to the flexible support 33.
  • expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be understood as pulling out the second area 313 located in the first storage space 110 or the third area 315 located in the second storage space 130 or pulling out Both are pulled out at the same time to be exposed from above the casing 10, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 for display, that is, expanding the display area of the electronic device 100.
  • the flexible support 33 is provided at the bottom of the flexible display screen 31 and covers the lower surface of the flexible display screen 31.
  • the flexible support 33 may be fixedly connected to the flexible display screen 31 through optically clear adhesive (OCA).
  • OCA optically clear adhesive
  • both ends of the flexible support 33 protrude beyond the flexible display screen 31, and the protruding parts are connected to the first reel 21 and the second reel 23, respectively.
  • FIG. 27 when the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, one end of the flexible support 33 is wound on the first reel 21, and the other end is wound on the second reel 23, and the flexible display 31 is roughly a racetrack.
  • the electrical components such as the main board, the sub-board, the sensor, and the battery of the electronic device 100 can be housed in the space enclosed by the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the arrangement of the flexible display assembly 30 will not affect the placement of electrical components such as the main board and batteries, which effectively improves the utilization of space, and facilitates the stacking and placement of electrical components such as the main board and batteries.
  • the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 only roll up a series of the flexible support 33, and the flexible display 31 will not be directly affected by the first reel 21 and the second reel.
  • the reel 23 is rolled up, so that the service life of the flexible display screen 31 is increased.
  • the flexible display screen 31 can also be connected to the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 after being completely corresponding to the flexible support 33.
  • the flexible support 33 when the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart, the flexible support 33 abuts the first part 11 and the second part 13 to keep the flexible display screen 31 smooth.
  • the flexible support 33 is attached to the first part 11 and the second part 13. In this way, the flexible support 33 can play a role in increasing the strength of the flexible display screen 31, can ensure that the flexible display screen 31 can be flat and stable during exercise, and can also prevent the flexible display screen 31 from being affected by a large force. And there is damage.
  • the bottom of the flexible support 33 is formed with a first tooth 331, and the first tooth 331 is used for meshing with the limiting member 40 so that the limiting member 40 can support
  • the flexible display screen assembly 30 keeps the flexible display screen assembly 30 to move smoothly.
  • the limiting member 40 includes a first limiting member 41 and a second limiting member 43.
  • the first limiting member 41 is rotatably arranged in the first part 11 and located in the first storage space 110.
  • a limiting member 41 is cylindrical, and a second tooth portion 411 is formed on the circumference of the first limiting member 41.
  • the second limiting member 43 is rotatably disposed in the second part 13 and located in the second storage space 130 and symmetrical to the first limiting member 41.
  • the second limiting member 43 is also cylindrical, and the circumference of the second limiting member 43 A third tooth 431 is formed thereon.
  • the second tooth portion 411 and the third tooth portion 431 are both used to engage with the first tooth portion 331 on the flexible support 33 to support the flexible display screen assembly 30 and guide the expansion of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 can limit the shape of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be in a flat state, that is, the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be kept in a flat state.
  • the state of the runway type the engagement of the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 with the flexible supporting member 33 can not only support the flexible display assembly 30, but also release the flexible display assembly 30 on the first reel 21 and the second reel 23. It is guided at the time to keep the flexible display assembly 30 to be able to unfold steadily.
  • the first limiting member 41 is a guide gear
  • the first limiting member 41 is disposed at a position corresponding to the first opening 1111
  • one end of the flexible supporting member 33 is wound around the second limiting member. 43, the first tooth part 331 and the second tooth part 411 on the flexible support reducer mesh.
  • the second limiting member 43 can also be two guide gears.
  • the second limiting member 43 is arranged at a position corresponding to the second opening 1311.
  • the other end of the flexible supporting member 33 is wound around the second limiting member 43, and the second limiting member 43 is flexibly supported.
  • the first tooth portion 331 and the third tooth portion 431 on the member 33 mesh.
  • one end of the flexible display assembly 30 passes through the first opening 1111 and bypasses the first limiting member 41, and then is connected to the first reel 21, and the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 passes through the second opening 1311 and is connected to the first reel 21. After bypassing the second limiting member 43, it is connected to the second reel 23.
  • the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 are gradually rotated under the drive of the flexible support 33, and the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 gradually release the flexible support
  • the member 33 allows more parts of the flexible display screen 31 to be exposed from the housing 10 to achieve the purpose of expanding the display part 301.
  • the structures of the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 are basically the same.
  • first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 may not be formed with teeth, but are directly optical shafts or rollers, and the flexible display screen assembly 30 directly bypasses the rollers. In this way, the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 can also support and guide the flexible display screen 31.
  • the camera 60 is disposed in the accommodating space 150 of the third part 15, and the cover 50 is disposed on the bottom of the third part 15 to close the accommodating space 150.
  • the camera 60 will not follow the movement.
  • the camera 60 is located in the middle of the entire flexible display 31 position.
  • the cover 50 is detachably connected to the first part 11, so that the cover 50 can be easily disassembled to repair and replace electrical components such as motherboards, batteries, or sensors stacked in the accommodating space 150.
  • the cover 50 is provided with a light-transmitting part 56 corresponding to the camera 60, and the housing of the camera 60 transmits the light-transmitting part 56 for shooting.
  • the camera 60 can be protected without affecting the shooting effect of the camera 60, thereby preventing the camera 60 from being directly exposed outside the housing 10 and causing accidental scratches on the camera.
  • the cover 50 includes a first connecting portion 51, a second connecting portion 53, and a third connecting portion 55, and the first connecting portion 51 is fixed to the first portion 11.
  • the second connection portion 53 is fixed or detachably connected to the second portion 13 and closes the second storage space 130
  • the third connection portion 55 is fixedly connected to the third portion 15 or can The connection is detached and the accommodating space 150 is closed.
  • the first connecting portion 51, the second connecting portion 53 and The third connecting portion 55 is joined together to form the cover 50 of the electronic device 100.
  • the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 53 are symmetrical with respect to the third connecting portion 55, and the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion Convex arcs are formed on 53. Concave arcs matching the convex arcs are formed on both sides of the third connecting portion 55.
  • the concave arcs and the convex arcs are spliced together to achieve the first connection.
  • Part 51 and the third connecting part 55 and the second connecting part 53 and the third connecting part 55 are spliced.
  • the first connecting portion 51, the second connecting portion 53 and the third plate can also be made into other shapes, for example, all three are rectangular, and the three can be directly spliced into the cover 50.
  • Regularly arranged protrusions are formed on the symmetrical sides of the three connecting portions 55, and grooves corresponding to the protrusions are formed on the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 53, so that when the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode, The shape of the housing 10 is enriched to improve the aesthetics.
  • first connecting portion 51, the second connecting portion 53, and the third connecting portion 55 can be designed with a variety of different color effects, which can enrich the appearance effect of the electronic device 100.
  • the number of driving mechanisms (not shown in the figure) is two, and the two driving mechanisms may be respectively disposed in the first storage space 110 and the second storage space 130.
  • the driving mechanism provided in the first storage space 110 can be connected with the first top plate 111 and the first reel 21 and used to drive the first reel 21 to rotate while driving the first part 11 to move away from the third part 15 To release one end of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the driving mechanism arranged in the second storage space 130 can be connected to the second top plate 131 and the second reel 23 and used to drive the second reel 23 to rotate while driving the second part 13 to move away from the third part 15 To release the other end of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the specific structure of the driving mechanism may be similar to the structure of the driving mechanism 70 in the foregoing embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, in order to avoid redundancy, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the first portion 11 can be driven relative to the first portion 11 by the driving mechanism provided in the first storage space 110.
  • the three parts 15 and the second part 13 move away from each other.
  • the driving mechanism also drives the first reel 21 to rotate, so that the first reel 21 can gradually release the flexible display assembly 30 to expand the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the purpose of the display portion 301 (for example, moving from the state shown in FIG. 27 to the state shown in FIG. 28).
  • the motor of the driving mechanism needs to be reversed to drive the first part 11 to move relative to the third part 15.
  • the first reel 21 will also Driven by the driving mechanism, it is reversed to gradually roll up one end of the flexible display screen assembly 30 (for example, move from the state shown in FIG. 28 to the state shown in FIG. 27).
  • the movement stroke of the first part 11 is equal to the length of the flexible display assembly 30 released by the rotation of the first reel 21.
  • the first reel 21 rotates to release the length, which can ensure that the flexible display assembly 30 can move smoothly without wrinkles.
  • the second part 13 can also be driven to move away from the third part 15 and the first part 11 through the driving mechanism provided in the second storage space 130.
  • the driving mechanism also drives the second reel 23 to rotate, so that the second reel 23 can gradually release the flexible display assembly 30, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • one of the two driving mechanisms can be used to drive the first part 11 or the second part 13 relative to the third part. 15 moves apart, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the flexible display assembly 30.
  • two driving mechanisms are mainly used to synchronously drive the first part 11 and the second part 13 to move relative to the third part 15 to realize the expansion of the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the electronic device 100 can switch between the narrow screen mode and the extended mode.
  • the electronic device 100 In the states shown in FIGS. 23 and 27, the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, and in the states shown in FIGS. 25 and 28, the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode.
  • the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15 cooperate with each other to form the housing 10.
  • One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is arranged on the first reel 21, and the other end is arranged on the second reel. 23. At this time, only a small part of the flexible display assembly 30 is exposed from the housing 10, and the display part 301 is narrow, which is convenient for the user to carry.
  • the first part 11 and the second part 13 are respectively driven to move away from the third part 15 through two driving mechanisms, and the movement directions of the first part 11 and the second part 13 are opposite of.
  • the driving mechanism will also simultaneously drive the first reel 21 and the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate to release the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the second area 313 of the flexible display 31 hidden in the first storage space 110 will be gradually Was pulled out.
  • the third area 315 of the flexible display screen 31 hidden in the second storage space 130 will be gradually pulled out.
  • the area of the part of the flexible display assembly 30 exposed from the housing 10 is large, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the area of the display portion 301 is relatively large, which is convenient for users to operate. Improve the user's operating experience.
  • the reel 20 is also corresponding Reverse, synchronously roll up the flexible display assembly 30, and when the movement reaches the limit position of the opposite movement between the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15, that is, the motor stops running when the three are fully matched together , The electronic device 100 returns to the narrow screen state.
  • the number of the first battery 90 may be two, one of the first battery 90 is disposed in the first reel 21, and the other first battery 90 is disposed in the second reel 23. In this way, the space of the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 can be fully utilized.
  • the number of the first battery 90 can also be one, and the first battery 90 is disposed in the first reel 21 or the second reel 23.
  • the above-mentioned limiting member 40 can be omitted, so that the number of parts of the electronic device 100 can be reduced, and the space of the electronic device 100 can be saved.
  • the reel 20 may be located at the end of the first part 12 away from the second part 14. In the example of FIG. 29, the stopper 40 is omitted.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a telescopic support assembly 160, and the telescopic support assembly 160 is disposed in the housing 10.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 is used for extending and holding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 toward the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 when the first portion 12 and the second portion 14 are moving apart.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 extends toward the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 and abuts the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be supported, so that the flexible display can be reduced.
  • the degree of deformation of the screen assembly 30 after being touched after being flattened from the reel 20 keeps the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 flat, ensuring the display effect of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the retractable support assembly 160 occupies a small space in the contracted state, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the electronic device 100.
  • the extension of the telescopic support assembly 160 can mean that the telescopic support assembly 160 is extended as a whole, or can mean that the telescopic support assembly 160 is partially extended.
  • the telescopic support component 160 resists the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, which can mean that the telescopic support component 160 resists the entire display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, and can refer to the portion of the flexible display assembly that the telescopic support component 160 resists 30 of the display section 301.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be supported after being expanded, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is prevented from being greatly deformed after being touched.
  • expansion part can be understood as the part that the flexible display assembly 30 extends from the first part 12 and is flattened during the movement of the first part 12 and the second part 14, namely the flexible part.
  • the enlarged display portion 301 of the display screen assembly 30 In the following, if you encounter the same or similar description, you can also refer to it for understanding.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can also be contracted.
  • the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be at least partially supported on the telescopic support assembly 160.
  • the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 may be integrally supported on the telescopic support assembly 160.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can be extended in sequence as the flexible display assembly 30 expands to support the expansion part of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161, the plurality of support members 161 are arranged along the expansion direction of the flexible display assembly 30, and the plurality of support members 161 are used to extend along the flexible
  • the display part 301 of the display screen assembly 30 stretches and contracts in the thickness direction. When the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, at least part of the support 161 stretches and abuts the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the plurality of support members 161 are arranged along the expansion direction of the flexible display screen assembly 30, so that each support member 161 can independently extend and contract.
  • the support members 161 may be elongated one by one to support the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the flexible display screen assembly 30 is roughly rectangular after being flattened. At this time, the flexible display screen assembly 30 expands along its own length direction. At this time, the expansion direction of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is the length direction of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. In addition, the height of each support member 161 after being stretched is uniform, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be flatly supported on the support member 161.
  • the flexible display assembly 30 expands along the horizontal direction of the electronic device 100.
  • the plurality of support members 161 are arranged along the horizontal direction of the electronic device 100.
  • the plurality of support members 161 may be arranged at intervals, or may be arranged against each other.
  • the number of the support members 161 may be 2, 3, 4, etc., a number greater than or equal to 2.
  • the supporting member 161 includes an elastic portion 163 and a supporting portion 162 connected to the elastic portion 163.
  • the elastic portion 163 is connected to the first portion 12.
  • the supporting portion 162 abuts Rely on the second part 14 to compress the elastic part 163.
  • the support part 162 is spaced from the second part 14 to extend the elastic part 163, so that the support part 162 resists the flexible display screen.
  • the display portion 301 of the component 30 is
  • the overall height of the support 161 can be changed, so that the support portion 162 can support the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in the rolled state, the flexible display screen assembly 30 is partially wound on the reel 20, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 has the smallest area. At this time, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are close together.
  • the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 has the largest area. At this time, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are far away.
  • the supporting portion 162 is spaced apart from the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. At this time, the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be supported on the second part 14, thereby The amount of deformation of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be reduced.
  • the support 161 is elongated so that the support 162 can support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen assembly 30, so that the overall deformation amount of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be reduced.
  • the support portion 162 is elongated, and the length direction of the support portion 162 extends along the width direction of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the length direction of the support portion 162 extends along the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100.
  • the length of the support portion 162 is approximately the same as the width of the flexible display screen assembly 30 so that the support portion 162 can support the flexible display screen assembly 30 as a whole in the width direction of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • each support portion 162 is provided with an elastic portion 163 at both ends in the length direction, so that the force of the support portion 162 is balanced, so that the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be better supported.
  • the supporting part 162 may be provided with two or more elastic parts 163.
  • the elastic portion 163 is, for example, an elastic element such as an elastic piece, a spring, or a gel.
  • the elastic portion 163 can be deformed by bending or compression to change its length, thereby changing the overall height of the telescopic support assembly 160.
  • the first top plate 122 is opposite to the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, the second top plate 142 is disposed opposite to the first top plate 122, and the telescopic support assembly 160 is located between the first top plate 122 and the second top plate 122. Between the two top plates 142.
  • the elastic portion 163 is supported on the first top plate 122.
  • the support portion 162 abuts against the second top plate 142 to compress the elastic portion 163.
  • the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in the unfolded state, it supports The portion 162 is spaced from the second portion 14 to extend the elastic portion 163.
  • the first top plate 122 can provide support for the elastic portion 163, so that the support 161 can stably support the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 when the flexible display assembly 30 is touched, and reduce the display of the flexible display assembly 30. Deformation of part 301.
  • the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second top plate 142.
  • the second top plate 142 can provide support for the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
  • the plurality of support parts 162 are gradually released, and the support parts 162 spring toward the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 under the elastic force of the elastic part 163, so that the stretchable support assembly 160 can fill the first top plate 122 and
  • the gap between the flexible display screen assemblies 30 can thereby keep the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 flat when the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in motion, thereby reducing the problem of the flexible display screen assembly 30 when the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode.
  • the phenomenon of pressing deformation, collapse and misalignment occurs, which improves the user's operating experience.
  • the first top plate 122 is formed with a receiving groove 123, and the elastic portion 163 is inserted into the receiving groove 123.
  • the receiving groove 123 can further support the elastic portion 163 and prevent the elastic portion 163 from bending and twisting, so that the elastic portion 163 can be elastically deformed in the thickness direction of the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the supporting portion 162 is formed with a first guiding surface 164
  • the second top plate 142 is formed with a second guiding surface 145
  • the second guiding surface 145 is used in the flexible display assembly 30 During the winding process, the second top plate 142 cooperates with the first guiding surface 164 to guide the second top plate 142 to press the supporting portion 162 so that the elastic portion 163 is compressed.
  • the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 does not need to be supported by the support 161.
  • the second top portion can press the supporting portion 162, so that the supporting member 161 is switched from the extended state to the contracted state, which can make the overall structure of the electronic device 100 more compact.
  • first guiding surface 164 and the second guiding surface 145 are both inclined surfaces. In other embodiments, the first guiding surface 164 and/or the second guiding surface 145 may have other shapes such as curved surfaces. ⁇ The noodles.
  • the electronic device 100 omits the stopper 40 and the driving mechanism 70. At this time, the second part 14 can be manually pulled to expand the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30. And the telescopic support assembly 160 is extended.
  • both the reel 20 and the limiting member 40 may be provided with a first battery 90, and the first battery 90 is used to supply power to the electronic device 100. It can be understood that at this time, the number of the first battery 90 is at least two. The at least two first batteries 90 can increase the battery capacity of the electronic device 100, thereby improving the endurance of the electronic device 100.
  • first battery 90 may be columnar and arranged in the limiting member 40 along the axial direction of the limiting member 40.
  • the first battery 90 may only be provided in the limiting member 40. In other words, the first battery 90 is provided in the limiting member 40.
  • FIGS. 1 to 31 are applicable to the example in FIG. 32, and other parts of the electronic device 100 illustrated in FIG. 32 are not described herein.
  • the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display assembly 30, and a first battery 90.
  • the housing 10 includes a first part 11 and a second part 13 capable of relative movement.
  • the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 11.
  • One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the second part 13, and the other end is provided on the reel 20.
  • the first battery 90 is provided in the reel 20. The first battery 90 is used to power the electronic device 100.
  • the reel 20 when the first part 11 and the second part 13 of the housing 10 move apart, the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display assembly 30, thereby expanding the flexible display assembly 30 of the display section 301.
  • the size of the screen display area of the electronic device 100 can be freely adjusted, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be expanded when a large screen is needed to improve the user's operating experience, and at the same time, when a large screen is not needed ,
  • the display part 301 may not be expanded, so that the size of the whole machine is small and it is convenient to carry.
  • the first battery 90 is disposed in the reel 20, so that the internal space of the reel 20 can be fully utilized, so that the structure of the electronic device 100 is more compact.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a housing 10, a cylindrical body and a flexible display assembly 30, and a first battery 90.
  • the housing 10 includes a first part 11 and a second part 13 capable of relative movement.
  • the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 11.
  • One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the second part 13, and the other end is provided in the housing 10.
  • the first battery 90 is accommodated in the cylindrical body and supplies power to the electronic device 100.
  • the columnar body includes at least one of the reel 20 and the limiting member 40.

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Abstract

An electronic device (100), which comprises a housing (10), a reel (20), a flexible display screen assembly (30) and a first battery (90). The housing (10) comprises a first portion (11) and a second portion (13) that can move relative to each other. The reel (20) is rotatably arranged on the first portion (11). One end of the flexible display screen assembly (30) is connected to the second portion (13), and the other end is disposed on the reel (20). When the first portion (11) and the second portion (13) move away from each other, the reel (20) can rotate so as to release the flexible display screen assembly (30), thereby extending a display portion (301) of the flexible display screen assembly (30). The first battery (90) is disposed in the reel (20). The first battery (90) is used to supply power to the electronic device (100).

Description

电子装置Electronic device
优先权信息Priority information
本申请请求2019年12月16日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201911292188.0的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。This application requests the priority and rights of the patent application with the patent application number 201911292188.0 filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on December 16, 2019, and the full text is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子技术领域,具体涉及一种电子装置。This application relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
用户对移动终端使用越来越频繁,使用场景日趋多样化。大部分便携式智能移动终端屏幕尺寸较小,通常在7英寸以下,与平板等产品相比,屏幕显示区域有限,用户操作体验受限。然而,屏幕尺寸较大的移动终端,例如大于7英寸的移动终端,虽然屏幕尺寸增大,但是整机尺寸较大,不方便携带。Users use mobile terminals more and more frequently, and usage scenarios are becoming more and more diversified. The screen size of most portable smart mobile terminals is small, usually under 7 inches. Compared with products such as tablets, the screen display area is limited and the user experience is limited. However, a mobile terminal with a larger screen size, such as a mobile terminal larger than 7 inches, although the screen size is increased, the overall size of the mobile terminal is larger, which is inconvenient to carry.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施方式提供了一种电子装置。本申请实施方式的电子装置包括:The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device. The electronic device of the embodiment of the present application includes:
壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
卷轴,所述卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分;A reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part;
柔性显示屏组件,所述柔性显示屏组件的一端连接在所述第二部分,另一端设在所述卷轴上;在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述卷轴能够转动以释放所述柔性显示屏组件,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分;和A flexible display assembly, one end of the flexible display assembly is connected to the second part, and the other end is set on the reel; when the first part and the second part move apart, the reel Be able to rotate to release the flexible display assembly, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display assembly; and
第一电池,所述第一电池设置在所述卷轴内,用于为所述电子装置供电。A first battery, the first battery is arranged in the reel and used for powering the electronic device.
本申请另一个方面的电子装置包括:The electronic device in another aspect of the present application includes:
壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
卷轴,所述卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分;A reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part;
柔性显示屏组件,所述柔性显示屏组件的一端连接在所述第二部分,另一端设在所述卷轴上;在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述卷轴能够转动以释放所述柔性显示屏组件,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分;和A flexible display assembly, one end of the flexible display assembly is connected to the second part, and the other end is set on the reel; when the first part and the second part move apart, the reel Be able to rotate to release the flexible display assembly, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display assembly; and
设置在所述第一部分并呈柱状的限位件,所述柔性显示屏组件的中间部分绕设在所述限位件上,所述限位件用于限制所述柔性显示屏组件的形态;A column-shaped stopper arranged on the first part, a middle part of the flexible display screen assembly is arranged around the stopper, and the stopper is used to restrict the form of the flexible display screen assembly;
所述限位件中设置有第一电池,所述第一电池用于为所述电子装置供电。The limiting member is provided with a first battery, and the first battery is used to supply power to the electronic device.
本申请另一个方面的电子装置包括:The electronic device in another aspect of the present application includes:
壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
柔性显示屏组件,所述柔性显示屏组件的一端连接在所述第二部分,另一端设在所述壳体内;在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述柔性显示屏组件从所述壳体内伸出,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分;A flexible display assembly, one end of the flexible display assembly is connected to the second part, and the other end is arranged in the housing; when the first part and the second part move apart, the flexible The display screen assembly protrudes from the housing, thereby expanding the display part of the flexible display screen assembly;
柱状体,所述柱状体设置在所述壳体内,所述柱状体连接所述柔性显示屏组件;A columnar body, the columnar body is arranged in the housing, and the columnar body is connected to the flexible display screen assembly;
第一电池,所述第一电池容置在所述柱状体中,并为所述电子装置供电。The first battery is accommodated in the cylindrical body and supplies power to the electronic device.
本申请的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实施方式的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be partly given in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the embodiments of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本申请实施方式的电子装置的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施方式的电子装置的另一结构示意图;FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施方式的电子装置的立体分解示意图;FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施方式的电子装置的平面示意图;4 is a schematic plan view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是图4中的电子装置沿线V-V的剖面示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device in Fig. 4 along the line V-V;
图6是本申请实施方式的电子装置的另一平面示意图;FIG. 6 is another schematic plan view of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图7是图6中的电子装置沿线VII-VII的剖面示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device in FIG. 6 along the line VII-VII;
图8是本申请实施方式的电子装置的部分结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施方式的电子装置的壳体的第二部分的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second part of the housing of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施方式的电子装置的壳体的第二部分的另一结构示意图;10 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second part of the housing of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施方式的电子装置的又一结构示意图;FIG. 11 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施方式的电子装置的再一结构示意图;FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施方式的电子装置的再一结构示意图;FIG. 13 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施方式的电子装置的再一结构示意图;FIG. 14 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请实施方式的电子装置的剖面示意图;15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请实施方式的电子装置的另一剖面示意图;16 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图17是本申请实施方式的第一电池的立体示意图;FIG. 17 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first battery according to an embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请实施方式的第一电池的剖面示意图;18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first battery according to an embodiment of the present application;
图19是本申请实施方式的第一电池的电芯的结构示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a battery cell of a first battery in an embodiment of the present application;
图20是本申请实施方式的第一电池的端部的平面示意图;20 is a schematic plan view of the end of the first battery of the embodiment of the present application;
图21是本申请实施方式的第一电池与连接器的连接结构示意图;21 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first battery and the connector according to the embodiment of the present application;
图22是本申请实施方式的连接器的平面示意图;Figure 22 is a schematic plan view of the connector of the embodiment of the present application;
图23是本申请实施方式的电子装置的再一结构示意图;FIG. 23 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图24是本申请实施方式的电子装置的再一结构示意图;FIG. 24 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图25是本申请实施方式的电子装置的再一结构示意图;FIG. 25 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图26是本申请实施方式的电子装置的再一结构示意图;FIG. 26 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图27是本申请实施方式的电子装置的再一剖面示意图;FIG. 27 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图28是本申请实施方式的电子装置的再一剖面示意图。FIG. 28 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
图29是本申请另一实施方式的电子装置的另一剖面示意图;FIG. 29 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图30是本申请实施方式的电子装置的部分剖面示意图;FIG. 30 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图31是本申请实施方式的电子装置的伸缩支撑组件的立体示意图。FIG. 31 is a perspective schematic view of a telescopic support assembly of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图32是本申请另一实施方式的电子装置的另一剖面示意图。FIG. 32 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本申请的实施方式作进一步说明。附图中相同或类似的标号自始至终表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。The implementation of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout.
另外,下面结合附图描述的本申请的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请的实施方式,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。In addition, the implementation manners of the present application described below in conjunction with the drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the implementation manners of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the application.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and are not intended to limit the application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or settings discussed.
请结合图1至图3,本实施方式的电子装置100包括壳体10、卷轴20、柔性显示屏组件30、限位件40、盖体50、摄像头60、主板(图未示出)和驱动机构70。卷轴20、柔性显示屏组件30、限位件40、盖体50、摄像头60和主板以及驱动机构70均可设置在壳体10。可以理解的是,本申请实施方式的电子装置100包括但不限于手机、平板等移动终端或者其它便携式电子设备,在本文中,以电子装置100为手机为例进行说明。1 to 3, the electronic device 100 of this embodiment includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display assembly 30, a limiter 40, a cover 50, a camera 60, a motherboard (not shown), and a driver Agency 70. The reel 20, the flexible display assembly 30, the limiting member 40, the cover 50, the camera 60, the main board and the driving mechanism 70 can all be arranged in the housing 10. It can be understood that the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablets or other portable electronic devices. In this document, the electronic device 100 is a mobile phone as an example for description.
请结合图4至图7,在本实施方式中,壳体10包括第一部分12和第二部分14,第一部分12和第二部分14能够相对运动。具体地,在本实施方式中,第一部分12和第二部分14滑动连接,也即是说,第二部分14能够相对第一部分12滑动。Referring to FIGS. 4 to 7, in this embodiment, the housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14, and the first part 12 and the second part 14 can move relative to each other. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are slidably connected, that is, the second part 14 can slide relative to the first part 12.
请参阅图3、图5和图7,第一部分12基本呈矩形体状,第一部分12形成有容置空间120。容置空间120可用于放置卷轴20、限位件40、摄像头60、主板和驱动机构70等部件。当然,容置空间120也还可以用于堆叠放置电子装置100的其它电气元件,例如副板和传感器等等。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the first part 12 is substantially rectangular, and the first part 12 is formed with an accommodating space 120. The accommodating space 120 can be used to place components such as the reel 20, the stopper 40, the camera 60, the main board, and the driving mechanism 70. Of course, the accommodating space 120 can also be used to stack other electrical components of the electronic device 100, such as sub-boards and sensors.
请结合图3和图8,第一部分12包括第一顶板122,第一顶板122开设有第一开口1222和第二开口1224,第一开口1222和第二开口1224均连通容置空间120。第一开口1222的开设方向与第二开口1224的方向垂直。第一开口1222用于供柔性显示屏组件30的一端穿设以使柔性显示屏组件30的一端与卷轴20连接,第二开口1224用于供驱动机构70从容置空间120露出以与第二部分12连接。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 8, the first part 12 includes a first top plate 122, the first top plate 122 is provided with a first opening 1222 and a second opening 1224, and the first opening 1222 and the second opening 1224 are both connected to the accommodating space 120. The opening direction of the first opening 1222 is perpendicular to the direction of the second opening 1224. The first opening 1222 is used to allow one end of the flexible display assembly 30 to pass through so that one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the reel 20, and the second opening 1224 is used to allow the driving mechanism 70 to be exposed from the accommodating space 120 to connect to the second part. 12Connect.
第二开口1224的数量为两个,两个第二开口1224位于第一顶板122的对称两侧。具体地,请参阅图3和图8,在本实施方式中,第一开口1222可沿第二部分14的滑动方向,即电子装置100纵向方向开设,第二开口1224可沿与第二部分14的滑动方向垂直的方向,即电子装置100的横向方向开设,第二部分14可相对第一部分12沿电子装置100的横向方向运动。此外,第一部分12开设有滑槽124,滑槽124用于与第二部分14配合以使得第二部分14能够相对第一部分12滑动。The number of the second openings 1224 is two, and the two second openings 1224 are located on symmetrical sides of the first top plate 122. Specifically, referring to FIGS. 3 and 8, in this embodiment, the first opening 1222 can be opened along the sliding direction of the second part 14, that is, the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100, and the second opening 1224 can be opened along with the second part 14 The sliding direction of is vertical, that is, the lateral direction of the electronic device 100 is opened, and the second part 14 can move relative to the first part 12 along the lateral direction of the electronic device 100. In addition, the first part 12 is provided with a sliding groove 124, and the sliding groove 124 is used to cooperate with the second part 14 to enable the second part 14 to slide relative to the first part 12.
需要指出的是,在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be pointed out that in the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and The description is simplified, rather than indicating or implying that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "multiple" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
请参阅图3、图5和图7,第二部分14位于第一部分12上,第二部分14也基本成矩形体状,第二部分14包括滑动部144和第二顶板142。滑动部144连接在第二顶板142纵向的两侧且基本对称设置。滑动部144用于与第一部分12的滑槽124配合以实现第一部分12和第二部分14的滑动连接,第二顶板142和第一顶板122贴合。需要说明的是,本文中所指的贴合可以理解为两者接触但不影响两者之间的滑动,或者可以理解为两者之间的间隙在装配误差范围之内。Referring to FIGS. 3, 5 and 7, the second part 14 is located on the first part 12, and the second part 14 is also substantially rectangular. The second part 14 includes a sliding part 144 and a second top plate 142. The sliding portion 144 is connected to the two longitudinal sides of the second top plate 142 and is arranged substantially symmetrically. The sliding part 144 is used to cooperate with the sliding groove 124 of the first part 12 to realize the sliding connection between the first part 12 and the second part 14, and the second top plate 142 and the first top plate 122 are attached to each other. It should be noted that the fitting referred to in this article can be understood as the contact between the two but does not affect the sliding between the two, or it can be understood as the gap between the two within the assembly error range.
需要指出的是,在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。It should be pointed out that in this application, unless expressly stipulated and defined otherwise, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first feature and the second feature, or include the first feature. The first and second features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, the "above", "above" and "above" of the first feature on the second feature include the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
可以理解的是,在本实施方式中,第二部分14可相对第一部分12滑动以远离或者靠近第一部分12。在本实施方式中,“第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动”可以理解为第二部分14相对第一部分12滑动且滑动方向背离第一部分12。另外,在本实施方式中,第一部分12和第二部分14也可做相向运动,两者做相向运动可以理解为第二部分14相对第一部分12滑动且滑动方向朝向第一部分12。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the second part 14 can slide relative to the first part 12 to move away from or approach the first part 12. In this embodiment, “the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart” can be understood as the second part 14 sliding relative to the first part 12 and the sliding direction is away from the first part 12. In addition, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the second part 14 can also move toward each other, and the two moving toward each other can be understood as the second part 14 sliding relative to the first part 12 and the sliding direction is toward the first part 12.
还需要指出的是,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。It should also be pointed out that in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection. It can also be detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
请参阅图1、图4和图5,在本实施方式中,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相向运动至极限位置(即第一部分12和第二部分14相互靠近至第一部分12和第二部分14配合在一起时)时,第一部分12和第二部分14两者整体组成一个基本呈矩形体状的壳体10。请参阅图2、图6和图7,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动(即两者相互远离)时,第一部分12和第二部分14两者分离。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are moved to the extreme position (that is, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are close to each other until the first part 12 and the second part 14). When the two parts 14 are mated together), the first part 12 and the second part 14 form a substantially rectangular housing 10 as a whole. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart (that is, they are far away from each other), the first part 12 and the second part 14 are separated.
请参阅图3、图5和图7,卷轴20转动设置在第一部分12,具体地,卷轴20转动设置在容置 空间120内。也即是说,卷轴20安装在第一部分12且可相对第一部分12转动。卷轴20用于与驱动机构70连接以使卷轴20能够在驱动机构70的驱动下相对于第一部分12转动以释放或者卷起柔性显示屏组件30。3, 5 and 7, the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12, specifically, the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the accommodating space 120. As shown in FIG. In other words, the reel 20 is mounted on the first part 12 and can rotate relative to the first part 12. The reel 20 is used to connect with the driving mechanism 70 so that the reel 20 can rotate relative to the first part 12 under the driving of the driving mechanism 70 to release or roll up the flexible display screen assembly 30.
可以理解的是,卷轴20转动设置在第一部分12可以指卷轴20直接地安装在第一部分12,也可以指卷轴20通过其他介质安装在第一部分12。It can be understood that the rotation of the reel 20 on the first part 12 can mean that the reel 20 is directly mounted on the first part 12, or it can mean that the reel 20 is mounted on the first part 12 through other media.
此外,请继续参阅图5和图7,柔性显示屏组件30的一端连接在第二部分14,在本实施例中,该端部固定连接第二部分14,在其他实施例中,该端部也可以通过一活动机构连接第二部分14,例如上述活动机构可以是用于调节柔性显示屏组件30紧绷度的结构。柔性显示屏组件30的另一端设在卷轴20上,使得部分柔性显示屏组件30可以卷绕在卷轴20上。In addition, please continue to refer to Figures 5 and 7, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the second part 14. In this embodiment, the end is fixedly connected to the second part 14. In other embodiments, the end The second part 14 can also be connected by a movable mechanism. For example, the movable mechanism described above may be a structure for adjusting the tightness of the flexible display assembly 30. The other end of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is provided on the reel 20 so that part of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be wound on the reel 20.
卷轴20可用于卷起柔性显示屏组件30和释放柔性显示屏组件30。其中,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时,卷轴20能够转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。具体地,柔性显示屏组件30的一端与第二部分14固定连接,另一端穿过第一部分12的第一开口1222后与设置在容置空间120内的卷轴20连接。The reel 20 may be used to roll up the flexible display screen assembly 30 and release the flexible display screen assembly 30. Wherein, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30 so as to expand the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. Specifically, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end passes through the first opening 1222 of the first part 12 and then is connected to the reel 20 arranged in the accommodating space 120.
如此,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时,卷轴20能够转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。如此,可对电子装置100的屏幕显示区域的大小进行自由调节,在需要使用大屏幕时可以扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301以提高用户的操作体验,同时,在不需要使用大屏幕时,可以不对显示部分301进行扩展,从而使得整机尺寸较小,方便携带。In this way, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 are moving apart, the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. In this way, the size of the screen display area of the electronic device 100 can be freely adjusted, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be expanded when a large screen is needed to improve the user's operating experience, and at the same time, when a large screen is not needed , The display part 301 may not be expanded, so that the size of the whole machine is small and it is convenient to carry.
可以理解,请参阅图5,在一种情况下,第一部分12和第二部分14靠近连接在一起,在这样的情况下,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301没有被扩展,电子装置100处于窄屏模式,此时,柔性显示屏组件30的一部分卷绕设置在卷轴20上,一部分位于第一顶板122上方且从壳体10露出以用于显示。需要说明的是,在本实施方式中“柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301”可以理解为位于第二部分14的第二顶板142上方的部分,即,从壳体10上露出的部分。It can be understood that referring to FIG. 5, in one case, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are closely connected together. In this case, the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is not expanded, and the electronic device 100 is in In the narrow screen mode, at this time, a part of the flexible display assembly 30 is wound on the reel 20, and a part is located above the first top plate 122 and exposed from the housing 10 for display. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the “display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 ”can be understood as the portion located above the second top plate 142 of the second portion 14, that is, the portion exposed from the housing 10.
请参阅图7,在需要扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301时,第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动,这样,第二部分14会带动柔性显示屏组件30的一端运动,此时,卷轴20可释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而使得柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301增大,进而提高用户的操作体验以及需求。在这样的情况下,电子装置100处于扩展模式。Referring to FIG. 7, when the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 needs to be expanded, the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, so that the second part 14 will drive one end of the flexible display assembly 30 to move. At this time, the reel 20 can release the flexible display screen assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is enlarged, thereby improving the user's operating experience and requirements. In this case, the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode.
可以理解的是,第二部分14和第一部分12两者做相离运动时存在极限位置,在处于极限位置时,电子装置100的显示区域最大,即柔性显示屏32组从壳体10露出的区域最大,也即柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301面积最大(如图7所示)。在第一部分12和第二部分14靠近且连接配合在一起时,电子装置100的显示区域最小,即柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301最小,也即柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301面积最小(如图5所示)。It can be understood that there is a limit position when the second part 14 and the first part 12 move apart. When in the limit position, the display area of the electronic device 100 is the largest, that is, the flexible display screen 32 groups are exposed from the housing 10. The area is the largest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 has the largest area (as shown in FIG. 7). When the first part 12 and the second part 14 are close and connected and fitted together, the display area of the electronic device 100 is the smallest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is the smallest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 has the smallest area (As shown in Figure 5).
柔性显示屏组件30的一端固定连接在第二部分14,可以指的是柔性显示组件30的一端直接固定在第二部分14,也可以指柔性显示组件30通过其他介质固定在第二部分14。柔性显示屏组件30的一端与相对于第二部分14无法运动。One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, which can mean that one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is directly fixed to the second part 14, or that the flexible display assembly 30 is fixed to the second part 14 through other media. One end of the flexible display assembly 30 cannot move relative to the second part 14.
本申请的实施方式中,柔性显示屏组件30的一端指的是柔性显示屏组件30的第一边缘,柔性显示屏组件30的另一端指的是柔性显示组件30的第二边缘,第二边缘与第一边缘相对设置。In the embodiment of the present application, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 refers to the first edge of the flexible display assembly 30, and the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 refers to the second edge of the flexible display assembly 30. The second edge Set opposite to the first edge.
具体地,请参阅图3、图5和图7,柔性显示屏组件30包括柔性显示屏32和柔性支撑件34,柔性显示屏32与柔性支撑件34层叠设置且固定连接。柔性显示屏32连接第二部分14,柔性支撑件34卷绕设置在卷轴20上并与柔性显示屏32固定连接。Specifically, referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the flexible display screen assembly 30 includes a flexible display screen 32 and a flexible support member 34, and the flexible display screen 32 and the flexible support member 34 are stacked and fixedly connected. The flexible display screen 32 is connected to the second part 14, and the flexible support member 34 is wound on the reel 20 and fixedly connected with the flexible display screen 32.
具体地,柔性显示屏32包括与第二顶板142固定连接的第一区域322和与第一区域322连接的第二区域324,第一区域322与第二顶板142相对应,第二区域324至少部分地位于第一部分12的容置空间120内且与柔性支撑件34连接。第一区域322可通过光学胶(Optically Clear Adhesive,OCA)与第二顶板142固定连接。Specifically, the flexible display screen 32 includes a first area 322 fixedly connected to the second top plate 142 and a second area 324 connected to the first area 322. The first area 322 corresponds to the second top plate 142, and the second area 324 is at least Partly located in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12 and connected to the flexible support 34. The first area 322 may be fixedly connected to the second top plate 142 by optically clear adhesive (OCA).
柔性支撑件34设置在第二区域324的底部并且覆盖第二区域324,柔性支撑件34也可以通过光学胶(Optically Clear Adhesive,OCA)与第二区域324固定连接。在图5和图7所示的示例中,柔性支撑件34包括第一支撑部341和第二支撑部343,第一支撑部341与第二区域324相对应,第二支撑部343卷绕设置在卷轴20上,也即是说,在这样的实施方式中,第二支撑部343超出第 二区域324且卷绕设置在卷轴20上。请参阅图5,在电子装置100处于窄屏模式时,柔性支撑件34卷绕设置在卷轴20上,柔性显示屏32大致呈“U”字型。The flexible support 34 is disposed at the bottom of the second area 324 and covers the second area 324. The flexible support 34 may also be fixedly connected to the second area 324 by optically clear adhesive (OCA). In the example shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the flexible support member 34 includes a first support portion 341 and a second support portion 343. The first support portion 341 corresponds to the second area 324, and the second support portion 343 is wound. On the reel 20, that is, in such an embodiment, the second support portion 343 extends beyond the second area 324 and is wound on the reel 20. Referring to FIG. 5, when the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, the flexible supporting member 34 is wound on the reel 20, and the flexible display screen 32 is roughly in a "U" shape.
如此,在电子装置100处于窄屏模式时(即第一部分12和第二部分14做相向运动至极限位置时),卷轴20卷起的仅仅只是柔性支撑件34的第二支撑部343,而柔性显示屏32不会直接被卷轴20卷起,这样可以减少柔性显示屏32的被弯折程度和次数,提高了柔性显示屏32的使用寿命。当然,可以理解,请参阅图17,在其它实施方式中,柔性显示屏32也可以是与柔性支撑件34与第二区域325相对应,柔性支撑件34与柔性显示屏30共同卷绕设置在卷轴20上,也即是说,卷轴20可将柔性支撑件34和柔性显示屏32两者同时卷起和同时释放,具体设置方式在此不作限制。In this way, when the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode (that is, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move towards the extreme position), only the second support part 343 of the flexible support 34 is rolled up by the reel 20, and the flexible The display screen 32 will not be directly rolled up by the reel 20, so that the degree and number of times the flexible display screen 32 is bent can be reduced, and the service life of the flexible display screen 32 can be increased. Of course, it can be understood that referring to FIG. 17, in other embodiments, the flexible display screen 32 may also correspond to the flexible support 34 and the second area 325, and the flexible support 34 and the flexible display screen 30 are wound together. On the reel 20, that is, the reel 20 can roll up and release both the flexible support 34 and the flexible display screen 32 at the same time, and the specific arrangement is not limited here.
此外,在本实施方式中,柔性显示屏组件30大致呈的“U”字型,电子装置100的主板、副板、传感器和电池等电气元件可以收纳在柔性显示屏组件30围成的空间内。这样,柔性显示屏组件30的设置方式不会影响主板和电池等电气元件的摆放,有效的提高了空间的利用率,有利于主板、电池等电气元件的堆叠和摆放。In addition, in this embodiment, the flexible display assembly 30 is roughly in the shape of a "U", and electrical components such as the main board, sub-boards, sensors, and batteries of the electronic device 100 can be housed in the space enclosed by the flexible display assembly 30 . In this way, the arrangement of the flexible display assembly 30 will not affect the placement of electrical components such as the main board and batteries, which effectively improves the utilization of space, and facilitates the stacking and placement of electrical components such as the main board and batteries.
请参阅图5和图7,在本实施方式中,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时,柔性支撑件34抵持第一部分12以使柔性显示屏32的显示部分301保持平整。Referring to FIGS. 5 and 7, in this embodiment, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, the flexible support 34 abuts the first part 12 to keep the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 32 flat .
具体地,在第一部分12和第二部分14相离时,柔性支撑件34与第一顶板122相对设置且与第一顶板122贴合。柔性支撑件34位于柔性显示屏32与第一顶板122之间且填充柔性显示屏32与第一顶板122之间的间隙。也即是说,柔性支撑件34的厚度等于第一部分12的上表面与第二部分14的上表面之间的距离。Specifically, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 are separated, the flexible support 34 is disposed opposite to the first top board 122 and is attached to the first top board 122. The flexible support 34 is located between the flexible display screen 32 and the first top board 122 and fills the gap between the flexible display screen 32 and the first top board 122. In other words, the thickness of the flexible support 34 is equal to the distance between the upper surface of the first part 12 and the upper surface of the second part 14.
可以理解,请参阅图7,在第一部分12与第二部分14做相离运动时,第一顶板122的上表面和第二顶板142的上表面之间具有高度差,柔性显示屏32固定连接在第二顶板142的上表面,此时,柔性支撑件34抵持第一部分12的第一顶板122,即并柔性支撑件34填充柔性显示屏32与第一顶板122之间的间隙。也即是说,由于第一顶板122和第二顶板142上下贴合,柔性显示屏32固定连接在第二顶板142的上表面,因此,柔性支撑件34的厚度等于第二顶板142的厚度可以填充第一顶板122和第二顶板142之间的高度差,即填充柔性显示屏32与第一顶板122之间的间隙,从而使得柔性显示屏32在运动时能够保持平整,从而避免在电子装置100处于扩展模式时柔性显示屏32在被触摸时出现塌陷现象,提高用户的操作体验。It can be understood that, referring to FIG. 7, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, there is a height difference between the upper surface of the first top plate 122 and the upper surface of the second top plate 142, and the flexible display screen 32 is fixedly connected On the upper surface of the second top plate 142, at this time, the flexible supporting member 34 abuts the first top plate 122 of the first portion 12, that is, the flexible supporting member 34 fills the gap between the flexible display screen 32 and the first top plate 122. That is to say, since the first top plate 122 and the second top plate 142 are attached up and down, the flexible display screen 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second top plate 142. Therefore, the thickness of the flexible support member 34 is equal to the thickness of the second top plate 142. Fill the height difference between the first top plate 122 and the second top plate 142, that is, fill the gap between the flexible display screen 32 and the first top plate 122, so that the flexible display screen 32 can be kept flat during movement, thereby avoiding the electronic device When 100 is in the extended mode, the flexible display screen 32 collapses when being touched, which improves the user's operating experience.
此外,请继续参阅图3、图5和图7,柔性支撑件34的底部形成有第一齿部342,第一齿部342用于与限位件40啮合以使得在限位件40能够支撑柔性显示屏组件30并保持柔性显示屏组件30能够平稳运动。In addition, please continue to refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the bottom of the flexible support member 34 is formed with a first tooth portion 342, the first tooth portion 342 is used to mesh with the limiting member 40 so that the limiting member 40 can support The flexible display screen assembly 30 keeps the flexible display screen assembly 30 to move smoothly.
另外,在本实施方式中,柔性支撑件34可由磁性材料制成,In addition, in this embodiment, the flexible support 34 may be made of a magnetic material,
柔性支撑件34能够吸附在第一顶板122上。具体地,在图5和图7所示的实施方式中,第一顶板122也可由磁性材料制成。这样,柔性支撑件34与第一顶板122可以相互吸引,在第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动以扩展柔性显示屏32的显示部分301时,柔性支撑件34可以吸附在第一顶板122上。可以理解的是,在这样的实施方式中,柔性支撑件34和第一顶板122的其中一个具有永磁性,另外一个也可具备永磁性或者不具备永磁性。The flexible support 34 can be adsorbed on the first top plate 122. Specifically, in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the first top plate 122 may also be made of a magnetic material. In this way, the flexible support 34 and the first top plate 122 can be attracted to each other. When the second part 14 moves away from the first part 12 to expand the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 32, the flexible support 34 can be adsorbed on the first part.上板122上。 On the top plate 122. It is understandable that in such an embodiment, one of the flexible support 34 and the first top plate 122 has permanent magnetism, and the other one may also have permanent magnetism or not.
此外,在一些实施方式中,第一顶板122可包括支撑层(图未示)和设置在支撑层上的磁性层(图未示)在第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动以扩展柔性显示屏32的显示部分301时,柔性支撑件34能够吸附在磁性层上,这样同样也可以进一步减少在操作时柔性显示屏组件30出现错位或者窜动的现象以提高用户的操作体验,同时,在这样的实施方式中,可以不需要整个第一顶板122都由磁性材料制成,而只要磁性层由磁性材料制成即可,从而节约了制造成本。可以理解的是,在这样的实施方式中,柔性支撑件34和磁性层的其中一个具有永磁性,另外一个也可具备永磁性或者不具备永磁性,具体不作限制。In addition, in some embodiments, the first top plate 122 may include a support layer (not shown) and a magnetic layer (not shown) disposed on the support layer. The second part 14 moves away from the first part 12 to move away from each other. When the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 32 is expanded, the flexible support 34 can be attached to the magnetic layer, which can also further reduce the misalignment or movement of the flexible display screen assembly 30 during operation to improve the user's operating experience. At the same time, in such an embodiment, it is not necessary that the entire first top plate 122 is made of a magnetic material, but only the magnetic layer is made of a magnetic material, thereby saving manufacturing costs. It can be understood that, in such an embodiment, one of the flexible support 34 and the magnetic layer has permanent magnetism, and the other one may also have permanent magnetism or not have permanent magnetism, which is not specifically limited.
请参阅图5、图7和图8,限位件40转动设置在第一部分12的容置空间120内且从第一开口1222露出,柔性显示屏组件30的中间部分绕设在限位件40上。限位件40呈柱状,限位件40的圆周上形成有第二齿部42,第二齿部42用于与柔性支撑件34上的第一齿部342啮合以对柔性显示屏组件30进行支撑和对柔性显示屏组件30的扩展进行导向。可以理解,柔性显示屏组件30的中间部分可以理解为位于柔性显示屏组件30的两端之间的部位。Referring to FIGS. 5, 7 and 8, the limiting member 40 is rotatably arranged in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12 and exposed from the first opening 1222, and the middle part of the flexible display assembly 30 is arranged around the limiting member 40 on. The limiting member 40 is in the shape of a column. A second tooth 42 is formed on the circumference of the limiting member 40. The second tooth 42 is used to engage with the first tooth 342 on the flexible supporting member 34 to perform the operation on the flexible display assembly 30. Support and guide the expansion of the flexible display assembly 30. It can be understood that the middle part of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be understood as a part located between the two ends of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
如此,限位件40可以限制柔性显示组件30的形态,以使柔性显示组件30的显示部分301可 以呈平整的状态,即可以使得柔性显示屏组件30保持处于U型状态。另外,限位件40与柔性支撑件34啮合既可以对柔性显示屏组件30进行支撑,又可以在第二部分14带动柔性显示屏组件30运动时进行导向以保持柔性显示屏组件30能够的平稳运动。In this way, the stopper 40 can limit the shape of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be in a flat state, that is, the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be maintained in a U-shaped state. In addition, the engagement of the stopper 40 and the flexible support 34 can not only support the flexible display assembly 30, but also guide when the second part 14 drives the flexible display assembly 30 to move to keep the flexible display assembly 30 stable. movement.
具体地,在本实施方式中,限位件40为一个导向齿轮,限位件40设置在于第一开口1222对应的位置,柔性显示屏组件30的中间部分绕设在限位件40上,柔性支撑件34上的第一齿部342和第二齿部42啮合。也即是说,柔性显示屏组件30的一端与第二部分14固定连接,另一端穿过第一开口1222并绕过限位件40后与卷轴20连接。在第二部分14带动柔性显示屏32的一端运动时,限位件40在柔性支撑件34的带动下逐渐转动,卷轴20逐渐释放柔性支撑件34的一端。Specifically, in this embodiment, the limiting member 40 is a guide gear, the limiting member 40 is disposed at a position corresponding to the first opening 1222, the middle part of the flexible display assembly 30 is wound around the limiting member 40, and the limiting member 40 is flexible The first tooth portion 342 and the second tooth portion 42 on the support member 34 mesh. In other words, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end passes through the first opening 1222 and bypasses the limiting member 40 before being connected to the reel 20. When the second part 14 drives one end of the flexible display screen 32 to move, the limit member 40 is gradually rotated under the drive of the flexible support 34, and the reel 20 gradually releases one end of the flexible support 34.
可以理解的是,在其它实施方式中,限位件40也可以不形成有第二齿部42,而是直接为光轴或者滚筒,柔性支撑件34也可不形成第一齿部342,限位件40和柔性支撑件34直接滚动连接,柔性显示屏组件30直接绕过滚筒,这样,限位件40同样也能够对柔性显示屏32进行支撑和导向。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the limiting member 40 may not be formed with the second tooth portion 42, but directly be an optical axis or a roller, and the flexible support member 34 may not be formed with the first tooth portion 342. The member 40 and the flexible support member 34 are directly connected by rolling, and the flexible display screen assembly 30 directly bypasses the roller. In this way, the limit member 40 can also support and guide the flexible display screen 32.
请参阅图5、图7和图10,在本实施方式中,摄像头60可设置在第一部分12的容置空间120,盖体50与第一部分12连接并盖设容置空间120,摄像头60能够通过盖体50进行图像采集。也即是说,在本实施方式中,第一部分12与盖体50是形成一个整体,在第二部分14相对于第一部分12运动时,摄像头60不会跟随移动,在处于扩展模式时,摄像头60位于整个柔性显示屏32的中间位置。5, 7 and 10, in this embodiment, the camera 60 can be disposed in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12, the cover 50 is connected to the first part 12 and covers the accommodating space 120, and the camera 60 can Image acquisition is performed through the cover 50. That is to say, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the cover 50 form a whole. When the second part 14 moves relative to the first part 12, the camera 60 will not follow the movement. When in the extended mode, the camera 60 60 is located in the middle of the entire flexible display 32.
在本实施方式中,盖体50与第一部分12可拆卸地连接,如此,可以方便将盖体50拆卸下来对堆叠设置在容置空间120内的主板、电池或者传感器等电气元件进行维修和更换。可以理解,在其它实施方式中,盖体50与第一部分12也可为一体结构,两者一体成型,具体设置方式在此不作限制。In this embodiment, the cover 50 is detachably connected to the first part 12, so that the cover 50 can be easily removed to repair and replace electrical components such as motherboards, batteries, or sensors stacked in the accommodating space 120. . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the cover 50 and the first part 12 may also be an integral structure, and the two are integrally formed, and the specific arrangement is not limited here.
此外,请结合图11和图12,盖体50上可开设有与摄像头60位置相对应的透光部56,光线可可透过透光部56以被摄像头60接收以使摄像头60能够通过盖体50进行图像采集以对外进行拍摄。这样,透光部56可以在不影响摄像头60的拍摄效果的前提下对摄像头60进行保护,从而防止摄像头60直接暴露在壳体10外而导致意外划伤摄像头60。In addition, please refer to Figures 11 and 12, the cover 50 can be provided with a light-transmitting part 56 corresponding to the position of the camera 60, and light can pass through the light-transmitting part 56 to be received by the camera 60 so that the camera 60 can pass through the cover. 50 Perform image capture for external shooting. In this way, the light-transmitting portion 56 can protect the camera 60 without affecting the photographing effect of the camera 60, thereby preventing the camera 60 from being directly exposed outside the housing 10 and causing accidental scratches on the camera 60.
可以理解的是,请参阅图13和图14,在其它实施方式中,摄像头60也可以是与第二部分14固定连接并通过第二部分14采集图像。具体地,在这样的实施方式中,第二部分14形成有收纳空间140,摄像头60设置在收纳空间140内,光线能够透过第二部分14以被摄像头60接收从而使得摄像头60能够通过第二部分60进行图像采集,在第二部分14相对第一部分12运动时,摄像头60也会跟随第二部分14运动。这样,可以在实现能够调节柔性显示屏组件30的显示区域301的大小的也不会影响摄像头60的拍照和摄像功能,从而用户在任何情况下都可以方便拍照使用。It is understandable that referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, in other embodiments, the camera 60 may also be fixedly connected to the second part 14 and collect images through the second part 14. Specifically, in such an embodiment, the second portion 14 is formed with a storage space 140, the camera 60 is disposed in the storage space 140, and light can pass through the second portion 14 to be received by the camera 60 so that the camera 60 can pass through the second The part 60 performs image collection. When the second part 14 moves relative to the first part 12, the camera 60 will also follow the second part 14 to move. In this way, it is possible to realize that the size of the display area 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be adjusted without affecting the photographing and recording functions of the camera 60, so that the user can conveniently take pictures under any circumstances.
在这样的实施方式中,第二部分14还包括底板146,底板146和第二顶板142相对设置且限定形成收纳腔室140,也即是说,摄像头60可设置在第二顶板142和底板146之间的收纳腔室140内,即摄像头30可通过第二部分14的底板146进行图像采集。当然,可以理解的是,摄像头60也可以只是部分位于收纳腔室140内,只要能够实现摄像头60的正常拍摄和拍照功能即可,具体在此不作限制。In such an embodiment, the second part 14 further includes a bottom plate 146. The bottom plate 146 and the second top plate 142 are disposed oppositely and define a receiving chamber 140. That is, the camera 60 can be disposed on the second top plate 142 and the bottom plate 146. In the storage chamber 140 in between, that is, the camera 30 can perform image collection through the bottom plate 146 of the second part 14. Of course, it is understandable that the camera 60 may also be only partially located in the storage chamber 140, as long as the normal shooting and photographing functions of the camera 60 can be realized, and the details are not limited here.
进一步地,在这样的实施方式中,为了使得摄像头60能够正常拍照和拍摄,底板146上可开设有与摄像头60相对应的通孔或者底板146包括与摄像头60相对应的透光区域,摄像头60从通孔露出或者是通过透光区域采集图像,即光线可穿过通孔或者透过透光区域以被摄像头60接收,透光区域可采用玻璃等透光材料制成。Further, in such an embodiment, in order to enable the camera 60 to take pictures and shoot normally, the bottom plate 146 may be provided with a through hole corresponding to the camera 60 or the bottom plate 146 includes a light-transmitting area corresponding to the camera 60. The image is exposed from the through hole or collected through the light-transmitting area, that is, the light can pass through the through hole or the light-transmitting area to be received by the camera 60, and the light-transmitting area may be made of light-transmitting materials such as glass.
此外,请参阅图15和图16,在这样的实施方式中,盖体50包括第一连接部52和第二连接部54,第一连接部52固定连接在第一部分12的底部并封闭容置空间120,第二连接部54固定连接在第二部分14的底部,摄像头60能够通过第二连接部54采集图像。也即是说,第二连接部54与第一部分12固定连接,第二连接部54与第二部分14固定连接,第二连接部54可相对于第一连接部52分运动,摄像头60能够跟随第二部分14运动。In addition, please refer to FIGS. 15 and 16, in such an embodiment, the cover 50 includes a first connecting portion 52 and a second connecting portion 54, and the first connecting portion 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first portion 12 and sealed and accommodated. In the space 120, the second connecting portion 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second portion 14, and the camera 60 can collect images through the second connecting portion 54. In other words, the second connecting part 54 is fixedly connected to the first part 12, and the second connecting part 54 is fixedly connected to the second part 14. The second connecting part 54 can move relative to the first connecting part 52, and the camera 60 can follow The second part 14 moves.
具体地,第二连接部52可固定或者可拆卸地连接在底板146的底板,第二连接部52包括与通孔或者透光区域对应的透光部56,也即是说,摄像头60、通孔(或者透光区域)以及透光部56三者是相对应的。这样,摄像头60可以通过通孔(或者透光区域)以及透光部56接收光线以进行图像采集。Specifically, the second connecting portion 52 can be fixedly or detachably connected to the bottom plate of the bottom plate 146. The second connecting portion 52 includes a light-transmitting portion 56 corresponding to the through hole or the light-transmitting area, that is, the camera 60, the The hole (or the light-transmitting area) and the light-transmitting portion 56 correspond to each other. In this way, the camera 60 can receive light through the through hole (or the light-transmitting area) and the light-transmitting portion 56 for image collection.
请参阅图13和图15,在电子装置100处于窄屏模式,即第一部分12和第二部分14相向运动至极限位置时,第一连接部52和第二连接部54拼接以共同形成电子装置100的盖体50。请参阅图14和图16,在第二部分14相对第一部分12做相离运动时,第二连接部54与第二连接部52分离。Please refer to Figures 13 and 15, when the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, that is, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move towards the extreme position, the first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 are joined together to form an electronic device 100的盖体50。 100 of the cover 50. Referring to FIGS. 14 and 16, when the second part 14 moves away from the first part 12, the second connecting portion 54 is separated from the second connecting portion 52.
具体地,请结合图13和图14,在这样的实施方式中,第一连接部52上形成有呈弧形的凹部542,第二连接部54上形成有与凹部542相匹配的凸部522,凸部522也呈弧形在电子装置100处于窄屏模式时(如图13和图15所示),凹部542与凸部522拼接在一起以实现第一连接部52和第二连接部54的拼接。可以理解的是,第一连接部52和第二连接部54也可以制作成其它形态,例如,两者都呈矩形状,两者可直接拼接成盖体50,再例如,两者的其中一个上可形成有规则排列的凸起,在另一个上形成有与凸起对应的凹槽,这样,在电子装置100处于扩展模式时可以丰富壳体10的形态以提高美感。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, in such an embodiment, an arc-shaped concave portion 542 is formed on the first connecting portion 52, and a convex portion 522 that matches the concave portion 542 is formed on the second connecting portion 54 , The convex portion 522 is also arc-shaped. When the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode (as shown in FIGS. 13 and 15), the concave portion 542 and the convex portion 522 are spliced together to realize the first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 Stitching. It is understandable that the first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 can also be made into other shapes, for example, both of them are rectangular, and the two can be directly joined to form the cover 50, for example, one of the two Regularly arranged protrusions may be formed on the upper surface, and grooves corresponding to the protrusions may be formed on the other. In this way, the shape of the housing 10 can be enriched to enhance the aesthetics when the electronic device 100 is in the expanded mode.
进一步地,在这样的实施方式中,第一连接部52和第二连接部54可设计成两种不同的颜色效果,这样可以丰富电子装置100的外观效果。Further, in such an embodiment, the first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 can be designed with two different color effects, which can enrich the appearance effect of the electronic device 100.
请参阅图3、图5和图7,在本实施方式中,驱动机构70可设置在第一部分12的容置空间120内,驱动机构70与第二部分14连接,驱动机构70用于驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动以带动柔性显示屏组件30运动,从而扩展柔性显示屏32的显示部分301。3, 5 and 7, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 70 can be arranged in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12, the driving mechanism 70 is connected to the second part 14, and the driving mechanism 70 is used to drive the second part. The two parts 14 move away from the first part 12 to drive the flexible display assembly 30 to move, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display 32.
此外,请参阅图5和图7,在实施方式中,驱动机构70还可与卷轴20连接,在驱动机构70驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动时,驱动机构70还可同时驱动卷轴20转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。In addition, referring to Figures 5 and 7, in the embodiment, the drive mechanism 70 can also be connected to the reel 20. When the drive mechanism 70 drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12, the drive mechanism 70 can also At the same time, the reel 20 is driven to rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
具体地,驱动机构70可包括电机71、第一传动结构72和第二传动结构74,电机71可固定设置在第一部分12的容置空间120内。第一传动结构72和第二部分14以及电机71连接,第二传动结构74与第一传动结构74以及卷轴20连接,电机71用于通过第一传动结构72驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12运动以及通过第一传动结构72和第二传动结构74驱动卷轴20转动。Specifically, the driving mechanism 70 may include a motor 71, a first transmission structure 72 and a second transmission structure 74, and the motor 71 may be fixedly arranged in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12. The first transmission structure 72 is connected to the second part 14 and the motor 71. The second transmission structure 74 is connected to the first transmission structure 74 and the reel 20. The motor 71 is used to drive the second part 14 relative to the first part through the first transmission structure 72. 12 moves and drives the reel 20 to rotate through the first transmission structure 72 and the second transmission structure 74.
第一传动结构72包括第一传动齿轮722和齿条部724。第一传动齿轮722与第二传动结构74连接且固定在电机71的电机轴711上,齿条部724与第二部分14固定连接,齿条部724与第一传动齿轮722啮合。如此,本实施方式中采用齿轮和齿条驱动进行驱动,其结构简单且传动较为平稳和可靠。The first transmission structure 72 includes a first transmission gear 722 and a rack portion 724. The first transmission gear 722 is connected to the second transmission structure 74 and fixed on the motor shaft 711 of the motor 71, the rack portion 724 is fixedly connected to the second portion 14, and the rack portion 724 meshes with the first transmission gear 722. In this way, in this embodiment, a gear and a rack drive are used for driving, and the structure is simple and the transmission is relatively stable and reliable.
具体地,在本实施方式中,齿条部724与第二部分14的第二顶板142一体成型,也即是说,齿条部724可以直接一体成型在第二顶板142的下表面。这样,齿条部724可直接第二顶板142上加工形成,其整体性较好,加工方便可以理解的是,在其它实施方式中,齿条部724也可以是与第二部分14分体成型,然后两者通过焊接等方式固定连接在一起,具体在此不作限制。Specifically, in this embodiment, the rack portion 724 is integrally formed with the second top plate 142 of the second part 14, that is, the rack portion 724 can be directly integrally formed on the lower surface of the second top plate 142. In this way, the rack portion 724 can be directly processed on the second top plate 142, and its integrity is good, and the processing is convenient. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the rack portion 724 can also be formed separately from the second portion 14 , And then the two are fixedly connected together by welding, etc. The specifics are not limited here.
请再次参阅图5和图7,第二传动结构74连接卷轴20和第一传动齿轮722。第二传动结构74包括第二传动齿轮742和第三传动齿轮744,第二传动齿轮742固定在卷轴20上且与卷轴20同心设置,第三传动齿轮744固定连接在电机的电机轴上,并且第三传动齿轮744连接第二传动齿轮742和第一传动齿轮722,即第三传动齿轮744连接电机的电机轴且分别与第二传动齿轮742和第一传动齿轮722啮合,第一传动齿轮722和第二传动齿轮742位于第三传动齿轮744的相反两侧。Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 7 again, the second transmission structure 74 connects the reel 20 and the first transmission gear 722. The second transmission structure 74 includes a second transmission gear 742 and a third transmission gear 744. The second transmission gear 742 is fixed on the reel 20 and arranged concentrically with the reel 20, and the third transmission gear 744 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor, and The third transmission gear 744 is connected to the second transmission gear 742 and the first transmission gear 722, that is, the third transmission gear 744 is connected to the motor shaft of the motor and meshes with the second transmission gear 742 and the first transmission gear 722, respectively, the first transmission gear 722 And the second transmission gear 742 are located on opposite sides of the third transmission gear 744.
在本实施方式中,电机71可用于通过第一传动结构72驱动第二部14相对于第一部分12运动。同时,电机也可用于在驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动的同时,通过第二传动结构74驱动卷轴20转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30。。如此,柔性显示屏组件30的伸展和卷轴20的同步释放使得运动较为平稳,柔性显示屏组件30不易出现褶皱。In this embodiment, the motor 71 can be used to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12 through the first transmission structure 72. At the same time, the motor can also be used to drive the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12 while driving the reel 20 to rotate through the second transmission structure 74 to release the flexible display screen assembly 30. . In this way, the expansion of the flexible display screen assembly 30 and the synchronous release of the reel 20 make the movement relatively stable, and the flexible display screen assembly 30 is not prone to wrinkles.
具体地,在需要对扩展电子装置100的显示区域,即扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301时,可通过电机71带动第三传动齿轮744转动,第三传动齿轮744带动第一传动齿轮722转动,第一传动齿轮722通过齿条部724驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动,第二部分14带动柔性显示屏组件30伸展,即带动柔性显示屏组件30的一端相对于第一部分12做相离,与此同时,第一传动齿轮722也可同时带动第三传动齿轮744转动,第三传动齿轮744带动卷轴20转动,从而使得卷轴20能够同步释放柔性显示屏组件30,进而达到扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的目的。Specifically, when the display area of the electronic device 100 needs to be expanded, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 needs to be expanded, the motor 71 can be used to drive the third transmission gear 744 to rotate, and the third transmission gear 744 drives the first transmission gear 722 Rotates, the first transmission gear 722 drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12 through the rack part 724, and the second part 14 drives the flexible display assembly 30 to extend, that is, drives one end of the flexible display assembly 30 relative to The first part 12 is separated. At the same time, the first transmission gear 722 can also drive the third transmission gear 744 to rotate at the same time, and the third transmission gear 744 drives the reel 20 to rotate, so that the reel 20 can synchronously release the flexible display assembly 30. In turn, the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is achieved.
可以理解,在需要缩小柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301时,只需要使得电机反转,从而带动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相向运动即可,在这样的情况下,第二部分14逐渐释放柔性 显示屏组件30,卷轴20也能够逐渐将柔性显示屏组件30卷起。It can be understood that when the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 needs to be reduced, it is only necessary to reverse the motor to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12. In this case, the second part 14 Gradually release the flexible display assembly 30, and the reel 20 can also gradually roll up the flexible display assembly 30.
可以理解的是,在本实施方式中,在单位时间内,第二部分14的运动行程与卷轴20转动所释放的柔性显示屏组件30的长度是相等的。也即是说,在第二部分14拉动柔性显示屏组件30的一端运动多少距离,卷轴20就转动以释放多少长度,这样可以保证柔性显示屏组件30能够平稳的运动而不会出现褶皱。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, in a unit time, the movement stroke of the second part 14 is equal to the length of the flexible display assembly 30 released by the rotation of the reel 20. That is to say, the reel 20 rotates to release the length as much as the second part 14 pulls the end of the flexible display assembly 30 to move, so as to ensure that the flexible display assembly 30 can move smoothly without wrinkles.
此外,还可以理解的是,在某些实施方式中,为了保证卷轴20卷起和释放柔性显示屏组件30的平稳性,驱动机构70的数量可为两个,卷轴20的数量也为两个,两个驱动机构70可沿电子装置100的纵向方向对称设置在容置空间120内且分别与第二部分14连接,并且也分别与两个卷轴20连接。这样,可通过两个相同的驱动机构70同步驱动来实现两个卷轴20的同步且平稳转动以及第二部分14的平稳移动,从而保证电子装置100在扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301时的运动的可靠性。In addition, it can also be understood that, in some embodiments, in order to ensure the smoothness of the reel 20 to roll up and release the flexible display assembly 30, the number of the driving mechanism 70 may be two, and the number of the reel 20 is also two. The two driving mechanisms 70 may be symmetrically arranged in the accommodating space 120 along the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100 and connected to the second part 14 respectively, and also connected to the two reels 20 respectively. In this way, the synchronous and stable rotation of the two reels 20 and the smooth movement of the second part 14 can be realized by synchronously driving the two same driving mechanisms 70, so as to ensure that the electronic device 100 expands the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30. The reliability of the movement.
再有,在其它一些实施方式中,驱动机构70也可以包括设置在第一部分12上的两个同步电机,其中一个电机用于驱动第二部分14相对第一部分12运动,另外一个电机驱动卷轴20转动,两者采用单独的电机进行驱动。这样,两个电机同步运动,同样也能够保证柔性显示屏组件30运动的平稳性以及运动的可靠性。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism 70 may also include two synchronous motors arranged on the first part 12, one of which is used to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12, and the other motor drives the reel 20. To rotate, the two are driven by separate motors. In this way, the synchronous movement of the two motors can also ensure the smoothness and reliability of the movement of the flexible display assembly 30.
另外,在某些实施方式中,驱动机构70也可只包括设置在第一部分12上的电机以及与电机连接的第一传动结构72,电机可通过第一传动结构72带动第二部分14相对于第一部分12运动。此外,电子装置100还可包括回复结构(图未示出),回复结构与卷轴20连接,回复结构用于通过卷轴20给柔性显示屏组件30施加作用力以使柔性显示屏32保持卷绕设置在卷轴20上的趋势。In addition, in some embodiments, the driving mechanism 70 may also only include a motor provided on the first part 12 and a first transmission structure 72 connected to the motor. The motor can drive the second part 14 relative to the first part 14 through the first transmission structure 72. The first part is 12 sports. In addition, the electronic device 100 may further include a recovery structure (not shown in the figure), the recovery structure is connected to the reel 20, and the return structure is used to apply a force to the flexible display assembly 30 through the reel 20 to keep the flexible display 32 in a wound setting. Trend on reel 20.
具体地,回复结构可给柔性显示屏组件30施加作用力,在电子装置100处于窄屏模式时,回复结构会自动卷起柔性显示屏组件30的一端。在电机驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动,即从窄屏模式切换至扩展模式时,第二部分14给柔性显示屏组件30的一端施加作用力,从而使得柔性显示屏组件30能够克服回复结构施加的作用力,进而使得卷轴20能够逐渐释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。在电机驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相向运动,即从扩展模式切换至窄屏模式时,第二部分14逐渐释放柔性显示屏32的一端,此时,卷轴20在回复结构的作用下将柔性显示屏组件30的另一端卷起,从而保持柔性显示屏组件30的收放平衡。Specifically, the restoring structure can apply a force to the flexible display assembly 30. When the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, the restoring structure will automatically roll up one end of the flexible display assembly 30. When the motor drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12, that is, when switching from the narrow screen mode to the expanded mode, the second part 14 applies a force to one end of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the flexible display assembly 30 can overcome the force exerted by the restoring structure, so that the reel 20 can gradually release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. When the motor drives the second part 14 to move in opposite directions relative to the first part 12, that is, when switching from the expanded mode to the narrow screen mode, the second part 14 gradually releases one end of the flexible display screen 32. At this time, the reel 20 plays a role in the recovery structure. The other end of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is rolled up, so as to maintain the balance of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
下面,对本实施方式的电子装置100工作原理进行介绍。Hereinafter, the working principle of the electronic device 100 of this embodiment will be introduced.
请参阅图4至图7,正如上述,电子装置100能够在窄屏模式和扩展模式之间切换。在图4和图5所示的状态中,电子装置100处于窄屏模式,在图6和图7所示的状态中,电子装置100处于扩展模式。在处于窄屏模式时,第一部分12和第二部分14相互配合以形成壳体10,柔性显示屏组件30的一端设在卷轴20上,另一端连接第二部分14,此时,柔性显示屏组件30只有较小的部分从壳体10露出,显示部分301较窄,这样可方便用户携带。Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7. As described above, the electronic device 100 can switch between the narrow screen mode and the extended mode. In the states shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, and in the states shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode. When in the narrow screen mode, the first part 12 and the second part 14 cooperate with each other to form the housing 10. One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is arranged on the reel 20, and the other end is connected to the second part 14. At this time, the flexible display Only a small part of the assembly 30 is exposed from the housing 10, and the display part 301 is narrow, which is convenient for the user to carry.
在用户需要较大的显示部分301时,可通过驱动机构70驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动,此时,第二部分14带动柔性显示屏32的一端运动,同时驱动机构70也带动卷轴20转动并释放柔性显示屏组件30,这样,柔性显示屏组件30的隐藏在壳体10内部分逐渐被第二部分14拉出(即从图4所示的状态运动至图6所示的状态),从而达到扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的目的,此时,显示部分301的区域较大,可以方便用户操作以提高用户的操作体验。When the user needs a larger display part 301, the driving mechanism 70 can drive the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12. At this time, the second part 14 drives one end of the flexible display screen 32 to move while the driving mechanism 70 also drives the reel 20 to rotate and release the flexible display assembly 30, so that the part of the flexible display assembly 30 hidden in the housing 10 is gradually pulled out by the second part 14 (that is, it moves from the state shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 The state shown), so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30. At this time, the area of the display portion 301 is relatively large, which can facilitate user operations and improve the user's operating experience.
在需要从扩展模式切换至窄屏模式时,只需要使得驱动机构70的电机反转即可带动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相向运动,从而释放柔性显示屏组件30,此时,卷轴20也相应反转,同步将柔性显示屏组件30卷起,在运动至第一部分12和第二部分14之间的相向运动的极限位置时,电机停止运行,电子装置100回归至窄屏模式。When it is necessary to switch from the extended mode to the narrow screen mode, it is only necessary to reverse the motor of the driving mechanism 70 to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12, thereby releasing the flexible display assembly 30. At this time, the reel 20 is also reversed accordingly, and the flexible display assembly 30 is rolled up synchronously. When the movement reaches the extreme position of the opposite movement between the first part 12 and the second part 14, the motor stops running and the electronic device 100 returns to the narrow screen mode.
请参阅图5,在一些实施方式中,电子装置100包括第一电池90,第一电池90设置在卷轴20内。第一电池90用于为电子装置100供电。例如,第一电池90可以用于为卷轴20的转动提供电能。具体地,第一电池90可以向电机供电,从而驱动卷轴20转动。又如,第一电池90可以为柔性显示屏32供电。Referring to FIG. 5, in some embodiments, the electronic device 100 includes a first battery 90, and the first battery 90 is disposed in the reel 20. The first battery 90 is used to power the electronic device 100. For example, the first battery 90 may be used to provide electrical energy for the rotation of the reel 20. Specifically, the first battery 90 can supply power to the motor, thereby driving the reel 20 to rotate. As another example, the first battery 90 can supply power to the flexible display screen 32.
如此,第一电池90设置在卷轴20内,这样可以充分利用卷轴20的内部空间,使得电子装置100的结构更加紧凑。In this way, the first battery 90 is arranged in the reel 20, so that the internal space of the reel 20 can be fully utilized, so that the structure of the electronic device 100 is more compact.
需要指出的是,第一电池90可以与卷轴20固定连接,也可以与卷轴20转动连接。或者说,第一电池90可以随着卷轴20的转动而转动,也可以在在卷轴20转动的过程中相对于卷轴20固定设置。It should be pointed out that the first battery 90 can be fixedly connected to the reel 20 or can be rotatably connected to the reel 20. In other words, the first battery 90 may rotate with the rotation of the reel 20, or may be fixedly arranged relative to the reel 20 during the rotation of the reel 20.
在一个例子中,第一电池90呈柱状并沿卷轴20的轴向设在卷轴20内。或者说,第一电池90为柱状电池。第一电池90的轴向与卷轴20的轴向大致平行。如此,呈柱状的第一电池90与卷轴20的形状配合,从而可以进一步提高第一电池90与卷轴20的紧凑型。In one example, the first battery 90 has a columnar shape and is arranged in the reel 20 along the axial direction of the reel 20. In other words, the first battery 90 is a cylindrical battery. The axial direction of the first battery 90 is substantially parallel to the axial direction of the reel 20. In this way, the columnar first battery 90 matches the shape of the reel 20, so that the compactness of the first battery 90 and the reel 20 can be further improved.
请参阅图17及图18,进一步地,在一些实施方式中,第一电池90包括外壳91和设置在外壳91内的电芯92,电芯92呈片状并卷绕在外壳91内。如此,外壳91可以保护电芯92,减少电芯92受到的冲击,提高电芯92供电的稳定性。电芯92卷绕设置,这样可以提高电芯92的设置的紧凑程度,从而在同体积的壳体的情况下增加电芯92的电池容量。Referring to FIGS. 17 and 18, further, in some embodiments, the first battery 90 includes a casing 91 and a battery cell 92 disposed in the casing 91, and the battery cell 92 is in the shape of a sheet and is wound in the casing 91. In this way, the casing 91 can protect the battery cell 92, reduce the impact of the battery cell 92, and improve the stability of the power supply of the battery cell 92. The battery core 92 is wound and arranged, which can improve the compactness of the battery core 92, thereby increasing the battery capacity of the battery core 92 in the case of the same volume of the casing.
具体地,外壳91可以塑料、或者金属等材料制成,在此不限定外壳91的材料。电芯92可以采用多层聚合物锂电池薄膜材料卷绕而成。如图19所示,在一个例子中,电芯92包括正极片921和负极片922。正极片921与负极片922之间设置有第一隔膜923,正极片921与第一隔膜923背离的一侧设置有第二隔膜924。也即是说,第一隔膜923和第二隔膜924可以在电芯92卷绕在情况下避免正极片921与负极片922接触而产生短路。第一隔膜923和第二隔膜924均采用绝缘材料制成。Specifically, the housing 91 may be made of materials such as plastic or metal, and the material of the housing 91 is not limited herein. The battery core 92 may be wound by a multilayer polymer lithium battery film material. As shown in FIG. 19, in an example, the battery cell 92 includes a positive electrode sheet 921 and a negative electrode sheet 922. A first separator 923 is provided between the positive electrode sheet 921 and the negative electrode sheet 922, and a second separator 924 is provided on the side of the positive electrode sheet 921 away from the first separator 923. In other words, the first separator 923 and the second separator 924 can prevent the positive electrode sheet 921 and the negative electrode sheet 922 from contacting and short circuit when the battery core 92 is wound. Both the first diaphragm 923 and the second diaphragm 924 are made of insulating materials.
请参阅图20,在一些实施方式中,第一电池90包括电极93,电极93位于电芯92轴向的端部,电极93与电芯92电连接。由于卷轴20在工作的过程中需要转动,如此,将电极93设置在第一电池90的轴向端部,有利于第一电池90通过卷轴20向外部供电。可以理解,电极93用于为电芯92的充放电提供接口。Referring to FIG. 20, in some embodiments, the first battery 90 includes an electrode 93, the electrode 93 is located at the axial end of the cell 92, and the electrode 93 is electrically connected to the cell 92. Since the reel 20 needs to be rotated during operation, the electrode 93 is arranged at the axial end of the first battery 90 to facilitate the first battery 90 to supply power to the outside through the reel 20. It can be understood that the electrode 93 is used to provide an interface for charging and discharging the battery cell 92.
具体地,电极93包括正极931和负极932,正极931和负极932间隔设置。正极931和负极932均呈环形。可以理解,正极931的电势大于负极932的电势。Specifically, the electrode 93 includes a positive electrode 931 and a negative electrode 932, and the positive electrode 931 and the negative electrode 932 are spaced apart. Both the positive electrode 931 and the negative electrode 932 have a ring shape. It can be understood that the potential of the positive electrode 931 is greater than the potential of the negative electrode 932.
请参阅图21及图22,在一些实施方式中,电子装置100包括连接器200,连接器200包括本体202和设置在本体202上的弹性接触部204。弹性接触部204弹性地抵触电极93。连接器200与电子装置100的主板(图未示)电连接。Referring to FIGS. 21 and 22, in some embodiments, the electronic device 100 includes a connector 200, and the connector 200 includes a body 202 and an elastic contact portion 204 provided on the body 202. The elastic contact portion 204 elastically abuts the electrode 93. The connector 200 is electrically connected to the main board (not shown in the figure) of the electronic device 100.
如此,连接器200可以与第一电池90连接得更加稳定,从而提高第一电池90供电的稳定性。具体地,本体202可以呈圆柱状,并且本体202的直径与第一电池90的直径基本相同。弹性接触部204例如为金属弹片,也可以为弹性端子。In this way, the connector 200 can be connected to the first battery 90 more stably, thereby improving the stability of the power supply of the first battery 90. Specifically, the body 202 may be cylindrical, and the diameter of the body 202 is substantially the same as the diameter of the first battery 90. The elastic contact portion 204 is, for example, a metal elastic sheet, or may be an elastic terminal.
本实施方式中,弹性接触部204的数量为两个,其中一个弹性接触部204与正极931接触,另一个弹性接触部204与负极932接触。In this embodiment, the number of elastic contact portions 204 is two, of which one elastic contact portion 204 is in contact with the positive electrode 931, and the other elastic contact portion 204 is in contact with the negative electrode 932.
可以理解,电子装置100的主板上设置有处理器等电路元件,主板可以控制电子装置100的各个用电部件的用电状态。例如,电子装置100的主板可以控制柔性显示屏32断电或者通电。It can be understood that the main board of the electronic device 100 is provided with circuit elements such as a processor, and the main board can control the power consumption status of each power consumption component of the electronic device 100. For example, the main board of the electronic device 100 can control the flexible display screen 32 to be powered off or powered on.
具体地,连接器200可以通过柔性电路板205与电子装置100的主板连接。柔性电路板205的一端与连接器200连接,另一端可以通过连接部件206与电子装置100的主板连接。为了提高第一电池90充放电的稳定性,柔性电路板205上可以设置有电路保护板207,电路保护板207可以用于稳定第一电池90的充放电的电流和电压。Specifically, the connector 200 may be connected to the main board of the electronic device 100 through the flexible circuit board 205. One end of the flexible circuit board 205 is connected to the connector 200, and the other end can be connected to the main board of the electronic device 100 through the connection member 206. In order to improve the stability of charging and discharging of the first battery 90, a circuit protection board 207 may be provided on the flexible circuit board 205, and the circuit protection board 207 may be used to stabilize the current and voltage of the charging and discharging of the first battery 90.
请再次参阅图5,在一些实施方式中,壳体10形成有收容空间101,电子装置100包括收容于收容空间101内的第二电池,第二电池用于为电子装置100供电。Please refer to FIG. 5 again. In some embodiments, the housing 10 is formed with a receiving space 101, and the electronic device 100 includes a second battery received in the receiving space 101, and the second battery is used to power the electronic device 100.
如此,第一电池90和第二电池300可以增加电子装置100的电池容量,从而提高电子装置100的续航能力。由于收容空间101的空间较大,进一步地,第二电池300的体积可以大于第一电池90的体积以使第二电池300的电池容量大于第一电池90的电池容量。In this way, the first battery 90 and the second battery 300 can increase the battery capacity of the electronic device 100, thereby improving the endurance of the electronic device 100. Since the storage space 101 has a relatively large space, further, the volume of the second battery 300 may be greater than the volume of the first battery 90 so that the battery capacity of the second battery 300 is greater than the battery capacity of the first battery 90.
具体地,第二电池300可以为锂电池,第二电池300可以呈方块状等形状。收容空间101包括第一部形成的容置空间120,第二电池300可以容置在容置空间120内。Specifically, the second battery 300 may be a lithium battery, and the second battery 300 may have a square shape or the like. The accommodating space 101 includes a accommodating space 120 formed by a first part, and the second battery 300 can be accommodated in the accommodating space 120.
进一步地,第一电池90和第二电池300通过电子装置100的主板串联。如此,第一电池90和第二电池300可以提高电子装置100的电压,以为电子装置100某些需要较高电压的零部件工作。可以理解,电子装置100的主板可以控制第二电池300的充放电过程。当然,在其他实施方式中,第一电池90和第二电池300通过电子装置100的主板并联。也即是说,第一电池90和第二电池300通过电子装置100的主板电连接。Further, the first battery 90 and the second battery 300 are connected in series through the main board of the electronic device 100. In this way, the first battery 90 and the second battery 300 can increase the voltage of the electronic device 100 to work for some parts of the electronic device 100 that require a higher voltage. It can be understood that the main board of the electronic device 100 can control the charging and discharging process of the second battery 300. Of course, in other embodiments, the first battery 90 and the second battery 300 are connected in parallel through the main board of the electronic device 100. In other words, the first battery 90 and the second battery 300 are electrically connected through the main board of the electronic device 100.
请参阅图23至图28,图23至图28示出了本申请的电子装置100的另外一个实施方式。具体地,电子装置100包括壳体10、卷轴20、柔性显示屏组件30、限位件40、盖体50、摄像头60、主板和驱动机构。卷轴20、柔性显示屏组件30、限位件40、盖体50、摄像头60和驱动机构均设置在壳体10,在图23至图28中未示出驱动机构。Please refer to FIG. 23 to FIG. 28. FIG. 23 to FIG. 28 show another embodiment of the electronic device 100 of the present application. Specifically, the electronic device 100 includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display assembly 30, a limiter 40, a cover 50, a camera 60, a main board, and a driving mechanism. The reel 20, the flexible display assembly 30, the limiting member 40, the cover 50, the camera 60 and the driving mechanism are all arranged in the housing 10. The driving mechanism is not shown in FIGS. 23-28.
请结合图24至图26,在本实施方式中,壳体10包括第一部分11、第二部分13和第三部分15,第一部分11和第二部分13均与第三部分15连接,第一部分11和第二部分13均能够相对第三部分15运动。Please refer to FIGS. 24 to 26. In this embodiment, the housing 10 includes a first part 11, a second part 13 and a third part 15. The first part 11 and the second part 13 are both connected to the third part 15, and the first part Both 11 and the second part 13 can move relative to the third part 15.
具体地,在本实施方式中,第一部分11和第三部分15滑动连接,第二部分13也和第三部分15滑动连接,第一部分11和第二部分13的结构基本相同且两者对称设置在第三部分15的两侧。Specifically, in this embodiment, the first part 11 and the third part 15 are slidably connected, and the second part 13 is also slidably connected to the third part 15. The structures of the first part 11 and the second part 13 are basically the same and they are arranged symmetrically. On both sides of the third part 15.
进一步地,请结合图27和图28,第一部分11基本呈中空的矩形体状,第一部分11形成有第一收纳空间110,第一收纳空间110的底部开放。第一收纳空间110可用于放置卷轴20、限位件40和驱动机构等零部件。第一部分11包括第一滑动部113和第一顶板111。第一滑动部113连接在第一顶板111的纵向的对称两侧,第一滑动部113用于与第三部分15配合以实现第一部分11和第三部分15的滑动连接。Further, referring to FIGS. 27 and 28, the first part 11 is basically a hollow rectangular body, the first part 11 is formed with a first storage space 110, and the bottom of the first storage space 110 is open. The first storage space 110 can be used to place components such as the reel 20, the stopper 40, and the driving mechanism. The first part 11 includes a first sliding part 113 and a first top plate 111. The first sliding portion 113 is connected to the symmetrical sides of the longitudinal direction of the first top plate 111, and the first sliding portion 113 is used to cooperate with the third portion 15 to realize the sliding connection between the first portion 11 and the third portion 15.
第一顶板111开设有第一开口1111,第一开口1111连通第一收纳空间110。具体地,第一开口1111可沿电子装置100的纵向方向开设,第一开口1111用于供柔性显示屏组件30的一端穿设以使柔性显示屏组件30的一端与卷轴20连接。The first top plate 111 defines a first opening 1111, and the first opening 1111 communicates with the first storage space 110. Specifically, the first opening 1111 may be opened along the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100, and the first opening 1111 is used to allow one end of the flexible display assembly 30 to pass through so that one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the reel 20.
请参阅图27和图28,在本实施方式中,第二部分13包括第二滑动部133和第二顶板131。第二滑动部133连接在第二顶板131的纵向的对称两侧,第二滑动部133用于与第三部分15配合以实现第二部分13和第三部分15的滑动连接。Please refer to FIGS. 27 and 28. In this embodiment, the second part 13 includes a second sliding portion 133 and a second top plate 131. The second sliding portion 133 is connected to the symmetrical two sides of the longitudinal direction of the second top plate 131, and the second sliding portion 133 is used to cooperate with the third portion 15 to realize the sliding connection of the second portion 13 and the third portion 15.
第二顶板131开设有第二开口1311,第二开口1311连通第二收纳空间130。具体地,第二开口1311也可沿电子装置100的纵向方向开设,第二开口1113用于供柔性显示屏组件30的另一端穿设以使柔性显示屏组件30的另一端与卷轴20连接。The second top plate 131 defines a second opening 1311, and the second opening 1311 communicates with the second storage space 130. Specifically, the second opening 1311 can also be opened along the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100, and the second opening 1113 is used for the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 to pass through so that the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the reel 20.
请继续参阅图27和图28,第三部分15基本呈中空的矩形体状,第三部分15形成有容置空间150,容置空间150的底部开放,盖体50盖设容置空间150的底部。容置空间150可用于放置摄像头60和主板等零部件。当然,容置空间150还可以用于堆叠放置电子装置100的其它电气元件,例如副板、处理器、传感器、电池等等。Please continue to refer to Figures 27 and 28, the third part 15 is basically a hollow rectangular shape, the third part 15 is formed with an accommodating space 150, the bottom of the accommodating space 150 is open, the cover 50 covers the accommodating space 150 bottom. The accommodating space 150 can be used to place components such as the camera 60 and the motherboard. Of course, the accommodating space 150 can also be used to stack other electrical components of the electronic device 100, such as a sub-board, a processor, a sensor, a battery, and so on.
第三部分15还开设有滑槽153,滑槽153用于与第一部分11和第二部分13的滑动部配合以使得第一部分11和第二部分13均能够相对第三部分15滑动。第三部分15包括第三顶板151,第三顶板151位于第一顶板111和第二顶板131下方且与第一顶板111和第二顶板131基本贴合。具体地,第一部分11和第二部分13的结构基本一致,第一顶板111和第二顶板131的厚度也相同,第三顶板151的上表面和第一顶板111的下表面以及第二顶板131的下表面基本贴合。需要说明的是,这里所指的贴合可以理解为两者接触但不影响两者之间的滑动,或者可以理解为两者之间的间隙在装配误差范围之内。The third part 15 is further provided with a sliding groove 153, which is used to cooperate with the sliding parts of the first part 11 and the second part 13 so that both the first part 11 and the second part 13 can slide relative to the third part 15. The third part 15 includes a third top plate 151, which is located below the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131 and is substantially attached to the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131. Specifically, the structures of the first part 11 and the second part 13 are basically the same, the thickness of the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131 are also the same, the upper surface of the third top plate 151 and the lower surface of the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131 The bottom surface is basically fit. It should be noted that the fitting referred to here can be understood as the two contacting but not affecting the sliding between the two, or it can be understood as the gap between the two being within the assembly error range.
在本实施方式中,第一部分11可相对第三部分15滑动以远离或者靠近第三部分15一侧,第二部分13也可相对第三部分15滑动以远离或者靠近第三部分15的另一侧。请参阅图24和图28,在本实施方式中,“第一部分11与第二部分13做相离运动”可以理解为第一部分11远离第三部分15一侧且滑动方向背离第三部分15,第二部分13远离第三部分15的另一侧且滑动方向背离第三部分15,例如从图23和图27所示的状态运动至图25和图28所示的状态。另外,在本实施方式中,第一部分11和第二部分13也可做相向运动,此时可以理解为第一部分11和第二部分13分别向第三部分15的两侧靠近且滑动方向朝向第三部分15,例如从图25和图28所示的状态运动至图25和图28所示图23和图27所示的状态。In this embodiment, the first part 11 can be slid relative to the third part 15 to be away from or close to one side of the third part 15, and the second part 13 can also be slid relative to the third part 15 to be away from or close to the other side of the third part 15. side. Please refer to FIGS. 24 and 28. In this embodiment, "the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart" can be understood as the first part 11 is away from the third part 15 and the sliding direction is away from the third part 15. The second part 13 is away from the other side of the third part 15 and the sliding direction is away from the third part 15, for example, moves from the state shown in FIGS. 23 and 27 to the state shown in FIGS. 25 and 28. In addition, in this embodiment, the first part 11 and the second part 13 can also move towards each other. At this time, it can be understood that the first part 11 and the second part 13 respectively approach the two sides of the third part 15 and the sliding direction is towards the first part. The three parts 15 move from the state shown in FIGS. 25 and 28 to the state shown in FIGS. 23 and 27 shown in FIGS. 25 and 28, for example.
可以理解的是,在其它实施方式中,“第一部分11与第二部分13做相离运动”也可以理解为第一部分11相对第三部分15静止,第二部分13远离第三部分15,或者第一部分11远离第三部分15,第二部分13相对第三部分15静止。It is understandable that in other embodiments, "the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart" can also be understood as the first part 11 is stationary relative to the third part 15, and the second part 13 is far away from the third part 15, or The first part 11 is far away from the third part 15, and the second part 13 is stationary relative to the third part 15.
请参阅23,在本实施方式中,在第一部分11和第二部分13分别相对于第三部分15做相向运动至极限位置时(即第一部分11和第二部分13相互靠近第三部分15至三者配合在一起时),第一部分11、第二部分13和第三部分15三者整体组成一个基本呈矩形体状的壳体10。请参阅图25, 在第一部分11和第二部分13做相离运动(即两者相互远离)时,第一部分11、第二部分13和第三部分15三者分离。Please refer to 23. In this embodiment, when the first part 11 and the second part 13 move to the extreme position relative to the third part 15 respectively (that is, the first part 11 and the second part 13 are close to each other and the third part 15 to When the three are mated together), the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15 form a substantially rectangular housing 10 as a whole. Please refer to FIG. 25. When the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart (that is, the two move away from each other), the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15 are separated.
请参阅图27和图28,在本实施方式中,卷轴20包括第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23。第一卷轴21转动设置在第一部分11且位于第一收纳空间110内,也即是说,第一卷轴21可安装在第一收纳空间110内且可相对于第一部分11转动。第一卷轴21连接柔性显示屏组件30的一端以用于卷起或者释放柔性显示屏组件30。Please refer to FIGS. 27 and 28. In this embodiment, the reel 20 includes a first reel 21 and a second reel 23. The first reel 21 is rotatably disposed in the first part 11 and is located in the first storage space 110, that is, the first reel 21 can be installed in the first storage space 110 and can rotate relative to the first part 11. The first reel 21 is connected to one end of the flexible display screen assembly 30 for rolling up or releasing the flexible display screen assembly 30.
第二卷轴23和第一卷轴21的结构基本相同,第二卷轴23和第一卷轴21关于壳体10中心对称设置,并且第二卷轴23转动设置在第二部分13且位于第二收纳空间130内,也即是说,第二卷轴23可安装在第二收纳空间130内且可相对于第二部分13转动。第二卷轴23连接柔性显示屏组件30的另一端以用于卷起或者释放柔性显示屏组件30,也即是说第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23分别连接柔性显示屏组件30的两端。柔性显示屏组件30也关于壳体10的中心对称设置,也即是说,柔性显示屏组件30卷绕设置在第一卷轴21上的部分和卷绕设置在第二卷轴23上的部分是对称的。The structure of the second reel 23 and the first reel 21 is basically the same. The second reel 23 and the first reel 21 are arranged symmetrically about the center of the housing 10, and the second reel 23 is rotatably arranged in the second part 13 and located in the second storage space 130 Inside, that is to say, the second reel 23 can be installed in the second storage space 130 and can rotate relative to the second part 13. The second reel 23 is connected to the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 to roll up or release the flexible display assembly 30, that is, the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 are respectively connected to both ends of the flexible display assembly 30. The flexible display assembly 30 is also arranged symmetrically about the center of the housing 10, that is, the part of the flexible display assembly 30 wound on the first reel 21 and the part wound on the second reel 23 are symmetrical. of.
可以理解的是,第一卷轴21转动设置在第一部分11可以指第一卷轴21直接地安装在第一部分11,也可以指第一卷轴21通过其他介质安装在第一部分11。第二卷轴23转动设置在第二部分13可以指第二卷轴23直接地安装在第二部分13,也可以指第二卷轴23通过其他介质安装在第二部分13。It can be understood that the rotation of the first reel 21 on the first part 11 can mean that the first reel 21 is directly installed on the first part 11, or it can mean that the first reel 21 is installed on the first part 11 through other media. The rotation of the second reel 23 on the second part 13 can mean that the second reel 23 is directly mounted on the second part 13, or it can mean that the second reel 23 is mounted on the second part 13 through other media.
请继续参阅图27和图28,柔性显示屏组件30的两端分别固定连接在第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23上。具体地,柔性显示屏组件30的一端穿过第一部分11的第一开口1111后与第一卷轴21连接,另一端穿过第二部分13的第二开口1311后与第二卷轴23连接。在第一部分11和第二部分13做相离运动,即第一部分11和第二部分13均远离第三部分15时,第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23能够同时转动以逐渐释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 27 and 28, both ends of the flexible display assembly 30 are fixedly connected to the first reel 21 and the second reel 23, respectively. Specifically, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 passes through the first opening 1111 of the first part 11 and is connected to the first reel 21, and the other end passes through the second opening 1311 of the second part 13 to be connected to the second reel 23. When the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart, that is, when both the first part 11 and the second part 13 are far away from the third part 15, the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 can rotate at the same time to gradually release the flexible display assembly 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
如此,在第一部分11和第二部分13做相离运动时,第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23能够转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。In this way, when the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart, the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
或者说,柔性显示屏组件30的一端卷绕设置在第一卷轴21上,另一端卷绕设置在第二卷轴23上。其中,在第一部分11相对第三部分15做相离运动时,第一卷轴21能够转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301,在第二部分13相对第三部分15做相离运动时,第二卷轴23能够转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。In other words, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is wound on the first reel 21 and the other end is wound on the second reel 23. Wherein, when the first part 11 moves away from the third part 15, the first scroll 21 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30, and the second part 13 is opposite to the second part 13 When the three parts 15 move apart, the second reel 23 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
如此,可对电子装置100的屏幕显示区域的大小进行自由调节,在需要使用大屏幕时可以扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301以提高用户的操作体验,同时,在不需要使用大屏幕时,可以不对显示部分301进行扩展,从而使得整机尺寸较小,方便携带。In this way, the size of the screen display area of the electronic device 100 can be freely adjusted, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be expanded when a large screen is needed to improve the user's operating experience, and at the same time, when a large screen is not needed , The display part 301 may not be expanded, so that the size of the whole machine is small and it is convenient to carry.
可以理解的是,在其它实施方式中,在“第一部分11与第二部分13做相离运动”被理解为第一部分11相对第三部分15静止,第二部分13远离第三部分15时,只有第一卷轴21转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30的一端以扩展显示部分301。另外,在“第一部分11与第二部分13做相离运动”被理解为第一部分11远离第三部分15,第二部分13相对第三部分15静止时,只有第二卷轴23转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30的一端以扩展显示部分301。It is understandable that, in other embodiments, when "the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart" is understood as when the first part 11 is stationary relative to the third part 15, and the second part 13 is far away from the third part 15, Only the first reel 21 rotates to release one end of the flexible display assembly 30 to expand the display part 301. In addition, when "the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart" is understood as the first part 11 is away from the third part 15, and the second part 13 is stationary relative to the third part 15, only the second reel 23 rotates to release the flexibility One end of the display screen assembly 30 extends the display part 301.
此外,可以理解,在本实施方式中,在一种情况下,第一部分11、第二部分13和第三部分15靠近且完全配合,在这样的情况下,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301没有被扩展,电子装置100处于窄屏模式(例如图23和图27所示的状态),此时,柔性显示屏组件30的一端卷绕设置在第一卷轴21上,另一端卷绕设置在第二卷轴23上,从壳体10露出的部分(即显示部分301)用于显示。In addition, it can be understood that, in this embodiment, in one case, the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15 are close to and completely matched. In this case, the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 Without being expanded, the electronic device 100 is in a narrow screen mode (for example, the state shown in FIGS. 23 and 27). At this time, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is wound on the first reel 21, and the other end is wound on the first reel 21. On the second reel 23, the portion exposed from the casing 10 (ie, the display portion 301) is used for display.
在需要扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301时,第一部分11和第二部分13做相离运动,这样,第一部分11和第二部分13相互远离,第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23也相互远离,由于柔性显示屏组件30的两端分别连接第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23,因此,在远离的过程中,第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23会同时转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30的两端,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301,在这样的情况下,电子装置100处于扩展模式(例如图25和图28所示的状态)。When the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 needs to be expanded, the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart, so that the first part 11 and the second part 13 are far away from each other, and the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 are also Far away from each other, since the two ends of the flexible display assembly 30 are respectively connected to the first reel 21 and the second reel 23, therefore, in the process of moving away, the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 will rotate at the same time to release the flexible display assembly Both ends of 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, in this case, the electronic device 100 is in an expanded mode (for example, the state shown in FIGS. 25 and 28).
可以理解的是,第二部分13和第一部分11两者的相离运动时存在极限位置,即两者相对第三部分15远离的极限位置,在处于极限位置时,电子装置100的显示区域最大,即柔性显示屏组件 30的显示部分301最大(见图25)。在第一部分11、第二部分13和第三部分15靠近且完全配合在一起时,电子装置100的显示区域最小,即柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301最小(见图23)。It can be understood that there is a limit position when the second part 13 and the first part 11 move apart, that is, the limit position where they are far away from the third part 15. When in the limit position, the display area of the electronic device 100 is the largest , That is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is the largest (see FIG. 25). When the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15 are close and fully fitted together, the display area of the electronic device 100 is the smallest, that is, the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is the smallest (see FIG. 23).
需要说明的是,在本实施方式中“柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301”也可以理解为从壳体10上露出的部分。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the “display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30” can also be understood as a portion exposed from the housing 10.
具体地,请参阅图27和图28,在本实施中,柔性显示屏组件30包括柔性显示屏31和柔性支撑件33,柔性显示屏31与柔性支撑件33层叠设置且固定连接。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 27 and 28, in this embodiment, the flexible display assembly 30 includes a flexible display 31 and a flexible support 33, and the flexible display 31 and the flexible support 33 are stacked and fixedly connected.
柔性显示屏31包括第一区域311和连接在第一区域311两端的第二区域313和第三区域315,第一区域311位于第一顶板111和第二顶板131上方,且其大小与第一顶板111和第二顶板131的面积基本相同。第二区域313至少部分地位于第一部分11的第一收纳空间110内且与柔性支撑件33连接。The flexible display screen 31 includes a first area 311 and a second area 313 and a third area 315 connected at both ends of the first area 311. The first area 311 is located above the first top plate 111 and the second top plate 131 and has a size similar to that of the first area 311. The areas of the top plate 111 and the second top plate 131 are substantially the same. The second area 313 is at least partially located in the first storage space 110 of the first portion 11 and connected to the flexible support 33.
第三区域315至少部分地位于第二部分13的第二收纳空间130内且与柔性支撑件33连接。在本实施方式中,扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301可以理解为将位于第一收纳空间110内的第二区域313或者位于第二收纳空间130内的第三区域315拉出或者是将两者同时拉出以从壳体10上方露出,从而扩大柔性显示屏组件30用于显示的显示部分301,即扩大电子装置100的显示区域。The third area 315 is at least partially located in the second receiving space 130 of the second portion 13 and connected to the flexible support 33. In this embodiment, expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be understood as pulling out the second area 313 located in the first storage space 110 or the third area 315 located in the second storage space 130 or pulling out Both are pulled out at the same time to be exposed from above the casing 10, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 for display, that is, expanding the display area of the electronic device 100.
柔性支撑件33设置在柔性显示屏31的底部并且覆盖柔性显示屏31的下表面。柔性支撑件33可以通过光学胶(Optically Clear Adhesive,OCA)与柔性显示屏31固定连接。在图27和图28所示的示例中,柔性支撑件33的两端均超出柔性显示屏31,超出部分与分别与第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23连接。请参阅图27,在电子装置100处于窄屏模式时,柔性支撑件33的一端卷绕设置在第一卷轴21上,另一端卷绕设置在第二卷轴23上,柔性显示屏31大致呈跑道形,电子装置100的主板、副板、传感器和电池等电气元件可以收纳在柔性显示屏组件30围成的空间内。这样,柔性显示屏组件30的设置方式不会影响主板和电池等电气元件的摆放,有效的提高了空间的利用率,有利于主板、电池等电气元件的堆叠和摆放。The flexible support 33 is provided at the bottom of the flexible display screen 31 and covers the lower surface of the flexible display screen 31. The flexible support 33 may be fixedly connected to the flexible display screen 31 through optically clear adhesive (OCA). In the examples shown in Figs. 27 and 28, both ends of the flexible support 33 protrude beyond the flexible display screen 31, and the protruding parts are connected to the first reel 21 and the second reel 23, respectively. Referring to FIG. 27, when the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, one end of the flexible support 33 is wound on the first reel 21, and the other end is wound on the second reel 23, and the flexible display 31 is roughly a racetrack. In this way, the electrical components such as the main board, the sub-board, the sensor, and the battery of the electronic device 100 can be housed in the space enclosed by the flexible display assembly 30. In this way, the arrangement of the flexible display assembly 30 will not affect the placement of electrical components such as the main board and batteries, which effectively improves the utilization of space, and facilitates the stacking and placement of electrical components such as the main board and batteries.
此外,在电子装置100处于窄屏模式时,第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23卷起的仅仅只是柔性支撑件33的连段,而柔性显示屏31不会直接被第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23卷起,这样,提高了柔性显示屏31的使用寿命。当然,可以理解,在其它实施方式中,柔性显示屏31也可以是与柔性支撑件33完全对应后分别与第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23连接。In addition, when the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 only roll up a series of the flexible support 33, and the flexible display 31 will not be directly affected by the first reel 21 and the second reel. The reel 23 is rolled up, so that the service life of the flexible display screen 31 is increased. Of course, it can be understood that in other embodiments, the flexible display screen 31 can also be connected to the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 after being completely corresponding to the flexible support 33.
请参阅图27和图28,在本实施方式中,在第一部分11和第二部分13做相离运动时,柔性支撑件33抵持第一部分11和第二部分13以使柔性显示屏31保持平整。在第一部分11和第二部分13相离时,柔性支撑件33与第一部分11和第二部分13贴合。这样,柔性支撑件33可以起到增加柔性显示屏31的强度的作用,可以在运动时保证柔性显示屏31能够平整和平稳,同时也能够防止柔性显示屏31在较大的作用力的作用下而出现损坏。Please refer to FIGS. 27 and 28. In this embodiment, when the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart, the flexible support 33 abuts the first part 11 and the second part 13 to keep the flexible display screen 31 smooth. When the first part 11 and the second part 13 are separated, the flexible support 33 is attached to the first part 11 and the second part 13. In this way, the flexible support 33 can play a role in increasing the strength of the flexible display screen 31, can ensure that the flexible display screen 31 can be flat and stable during exercise, and can also prevent the flexible display screen 31 from being affected by a large force. And there is damage.
此外,请继续参阅图3、图5和图7,柔性支撑件33的底部形成有第一齿部331,第一齿部331用于与限位件40啮合以使得在限位件40能够支撑柔性显示屏组件30并保持柔性显示屏组件30能够平稳运动。In addition, please continue to refer to Figures 3, 5 and 7, the bottom of the flexible support 33 is formed with a first tooth 331, and the first tooth 331 is used for meshing with the limiting member 40 so that the limiting member 40 can support The flexible display screen assembly 30 keeps the flexible display screen assembly 30 to move smoothly.
请再次参阅图27和图28,限位件40包括第一限位件41和第二限位件43,第一限位件41转动设置在第一部分11且位于第一收纳空间110内,第一限位件41呈圆柱状,第一限位件41的圆周上形成有第二齿部411。Please refer to FIGS. 27 and 28 again, the limiting member 40 includes a first limiting member 41 and a second limiting member 43. The first limiting member 41 is rotatably arranged in the first part 11 and located in the first storage space 110. A limiting member 41 is cylindrical, and a second tooth portion 411 is formed on the circumference of the first limiting member 41.
第二限位件43转动设置在第二部分13且位于第二收纳空间130内且与第一限位件41对称,第二限位件43也呈圆柱状,第二限位件43的圆周上形成有第三齿部431。The second limiting member 43 is rotatably disposed in the second part 13 and located in the second storage space 130 and symmetrical to the first limiting member 41. The second limiting member 43 is also cylindrical, and the circumference of the second limiting member 43 A third tooth 431 is formed thereon.
第二齿部411和第三齿部431均用于与柔性支撑件33上的第一齿部331啮合以对柔性显示屏组件30进行支撑和对柔性显示屏组件30的扩展进行导向。The second tooth portion 411 and the third tooth portion 431 are both used to engage with the first tooth portion 331 on the flexible support 33 to support the flexible display screen assembly 30 and guide the expansion of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
如此,第一限位件41和第二限位件43可以限制柔性显示组件30的形态,以使柔性显示组件30的显示部分301可以呈平整的状态,即可以使得柔性显示屏组件30保持处于跑道型的状态。另外,第一限位件41和第二限位件43与柔性支撑件33啮合既可以对柔性显示屏组件30进行支撑,又可以在第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23释放柔性显示屏组件30时进行导向以保持柔性显示屏组件30能够的平稳的展开。In this way, the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 can limit the shape of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be in a flat state, that is, the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be kept in a flat state. The state of the runway type. In addition, the engagement of the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 with the flexible supporting member 33 can not only support the flexible display assembly 30, but also release the flexible display assembly 30 on the first reel 21 and the second reel 23. It is guided at the time to keep the flexible display assembly 30 to be able to unfold steadily.
具体地,在本实施方式中,第一限位件41为一个导向齿轮,第一限位件41设置在于第一开口1111对应的位置,柔性支撑件33的一端绕设在第二限位件43上,柔性支撑减柔少上的第一齿部 331和第二齿部411啮合。第二限位件43也可为二个导向齿轮,第二限位件43设置在于第二开口1311对应的位置,柔性支撑件33的另一端绕设在第二限位件43上,柔性支撑件33上的第一齿部331和第三齿部431啮合。也即是说,柔性显示屏组件30的一端穿过第一开口1111并绕过第一限位件41后与第一卷轴21连接,柔性显示屏组件30的另一端穿过第二开口1311并绕过第二限位件43后与第二卷轴23连接。在第一部分11和第二部分13相互远离时,第一限位件41和第二限位件43在柔性支撑件33的带动下逐渐转动,第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23逐渐释放柔性支撑件33从而使得柔性显示屏31的更多部分从壳体10露出以达到扩展显示部分301的目的。此外,请参阅图27,在本实施方式中,第一限位件41和第二限位件43的结构是基本相同的。Specifically, in this embodiment, the first limiting member 41 is a guide gear, the first limiting member 41 is disposed at a position corresponding to the first opening 1111, and one end of the flexible supporting member 33 is wound around the second limiting member. 43, the first tooth part 331 and the second tooth part 411 on the flexible support reducer mesh. The second limiting member 43 can also be two guide gears. The second limiting member 43 is arranged at a position corresponding to the second opening 1311. The other end of the flexible supporting member 33 is wound around the second limiting member 43, and the second limiting member 43 is flexibly supported. The first tooth portion 331 and the third tooth portion 431 on the member 33 mesh. In other words, one end of the flexible display assembly 30 passes through the first opening 1111 and bypasses the first limiting member 41, and then is connected to the first reel 21, and the other end of the flexible display assembly 30 passes through the second opening 1311 and is connected to the first reel 21. After bypassing the second limiting member 43, it is connected to the second reel 23. When the first part 11 and the second part 13 are far away from each other, the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 are gradually rotated under the drive of the flexible support 33, and the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 gradually release the flexible support The member 33 allows more parts of the flexible display screen 31 to be exposed from the housing 10 to achieve the purpose of expanding the display part 301. In addition, please refer to FIG. 27. In this embodiment, the structures of the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 are basically the same.
可以理解的是,在其它实施方式中,第一限位件41和第二限位件43也可以不形成有齿部,而是直接为光轴或者滚筒,柔性显示屏组件30直接绕过滚筒,这样,第一限位件41和第二限位件43同样也能够对柔性显示屏31进行支撑和导向。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 may not be formed with teeth, but are directly optical shafts or rollers, and the flexible display screen assembly 30 directly bypasses the rollers. In this way, the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 43 can also support and guide the flexible display screen 31.
请参阅图27和图28,在本实施方式中,摄像头60设置在第三部分15的容置空间150内,盖体50盖设在第三部分15的底部以封闭容置空间150。也即是说,在本实施方式中,在第二部分13相对于第一部分11运动时,摄像头60不会跟随移动,在电子装置100处于扩展模式时,摄像头60位于整个柔性显示屏31的中间位置。Referring to FIGS. 27 and 28, in this embodiment, the camera 60 is disposed in the accommodating space 150 of the third part 15, and the cover 50 is disposed on the bottom of the third part 15 to close the accommodating space 150. In other words, in this embodiment, when the second part 13 moves relative to the first part 11, the camera 60 will not follow the movement. When the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode, the camera 60 is located in the middle of the entire flexible display 31 position.
盖体50与第一部分11可拆卸地连接,如此,可以方便将盖体50拆卸下来对堆叠设置在容置空间150内的主板、电池或者传感器等电气元件进行维修和更换。The cover 50 is detachably connected to the first part 11, so that the cover 50 can be easily disassembled to repair and replace electrical components such as motherboards, batteries, or sensors stacked in the accommodating space 150.
此外,盖体50上开设有与摄像头60相对应的透光部56,摄像头60壳透过透光部56进行拍摄。这样,可以在不影响摄像头60的拍摄效果的前提下对摄像头60进行保护,从而防止摄像头60直接暴露在壳体10外而导致意外划伤摄像头。In addition, the cover 50 is provided with a light-transmitting part 56 corresponding to the camera 60, and the housing of the camera 60 transmits the light-transmitting part 56 for shooting. In this way, the camera 60 can be protected without affecting the shooting effect of the camera 60, thereby preventing the camera 60 from being directly exposed outside the housing 10 and causing accidental scratches on the camera.
请参阅图24、图26和图27,在这样的实施方式中,盖体50包括第一连接部51、第二连接部53和第三连接部55,第一连接部51与第一部分11固定连接或者可拆卸连接并封闭第一收纳空间110,第二连接部53与第二部分13固定或者可拆卸连接并封闭第二收纳空间130,第三连接部55与第三部分15固定连接或者可拆卸连接并封闭容置空间150。Please refer to Figures 24, 26 and 27. In such an embodiment, the cover 50 includes a first connecting portion 51, a second connecting portion 53, and a third connecting portion 55, and the first connecting portion 51 is fixed to the first portion 11. Connect or detachably connect and close the first storage space 110, the second connection portion 53 is fixed or detachably connected to the second portion 13 and closes the second storage space 130, and the third connection portion 55 is fixedly connected to the third portion 15 or can The connection is detached and the accommodating space 150 is closed.
请参阅图24,在电子装置100处于窄屏模式,即第一部分11和第二部分13相向运动至极限位置且与第三部分15完全配合时,第一连接部51、第二连接部53和第三连接部55三者拼接以共同形成电子装置100的盖体50。具体地,请参阅图24、图26和图27,在这样的实施方式中,第一连接部51和第二连接部53关于第三连接部55对称,第一连接部51和第二连接部53上均形成有凸弧,第三连接部55的两侧形成有与凸弧相匹配的凹弧,在电子装置100处于窄屏模式时,凹弧与凸弧拼接在一起以实现第一连接部51和第三连接部55以及第二连接部53与第三连接部55的拼接。可以理解的是,第一连接部51、第二连接部53和第三版也可以制作成其它形态,例如,三者都呈矩形状,三者可直接拼接成盖体50,再例如,第三连接部55的对称两侧形成有规则排列的凸起,在第一连接部51和第二连接部53上形成有与凸起对应的凹槽,这样,在电子装置100处于扩展模式时可以丰富壳体10的形态以提高美感。Please refer to FIG. 24. When the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, that is, when the first part 11 and the second part 13 move to the extreme position and are fully engaged with the third part 15, the first connecting portion 51, the second connecting portion 53 and The third connecting portion 55 is joined together to form the cover 50 of the electronic device 100. Specifically, please refer to FIGS. 24, 26 and 27. In such an embodiment, the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 53 are symmetrical with respect to the third connecting portion 55, and the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion Convex arcs are formed on 53. Concave arcs matching the convex arcs are formed on both sides of the third connecting portion 55. When the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, the concave arcs and the convex arcs are spliced together to achieve the first connection. Part 51 and the third connecting part 55 and the second connecting part 53 and the third connecting part 55 are spliced. It is understandable that the first connecting portion 51, the second connecting portion 53 and the third plate can also be made into other shapes, for example, all three are rectangular, and the three can be directly spliced into the cover 50. For another example, Regularly arranged protrusions are formed on the symmetrical sides of the three connecting portions 55, and grooves corresponding to the protrusions are formed on the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 53, so that when the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode, The shape of the housing 10 is enriched to improve the aesthetics.
进一步地,在这样的实施方式中,第一连接部51、第二连接部53和第三连接部55可设计成多种不同的颜色效果,这样可以丰富电子装置100的外观效果。Further, in such an embodiment, the first connecting portion 51, the second connecting portion 53, and the third connecting portion 55 can be designed with a variety of different color effects, which can enrich the appearance effect of the electronic device 100.
在本实施方式中,驱动机构(图未示出)的数量为两个,连个驱动机构可分别设置在第一收纳空间110和第二收纳空间130内。设置在第一收纳空间110内的驱动机构可以与第一顶板111和第一卷轴21连接并用于在驱动第一部分11相对于第三部分15做相离运动的同时也可驱动第一卷轴21转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30的一端。In this embodiment, the number of driving mechanisms (not shown in the figure) is two, and the two driving mechanisms may be respectively disposed in the first storage space 110 and the second storage space 130. The driving mechanism provided in the first storage space 110 can be connected with the first top plate 111 and the first reel 21 and used to drive the first reel 21 to rotate while driving the first part 11 to move away from the third part 15 To release one end of the flexible display assembly 30.
设置在第二收纳空间130内的驱动机构可与第二顶板131和第二卷轴23连接并用于在驱动第二部分13相对于第三部分15做相离运动的同时也驱动第二卷轴23转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30的另一端。The driving mechanism arranged in the second storage space 130 can be connected to the second top plate 131 and the second reel 23 and used to drive the second reel 23 to rotate while driving the second part 13 to move away from the third part 15 To release the other end of the flexible display assembly 30.
具体地,在本实施方式中,驱动机构的具体结构可与上述实施方式中的驱动机构70的结构类似,例如如图5和图7中所示,为了避免冗长,在此不作详细阐述。Specifically, in this embodiment, the specific structure of the driving mechanism may be similar to the structure of the driving mechanism 70 in the foregoing embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, in order to avoid redundancy, it will not be described in detail here.
在本实施方式中,在需要对扩展电子装置100的显示区域,即扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301时,可通过设置在第一收纳空间110内的驱动机构驱动第一部分11相对于第三部分15和第二部分13做相离运动,与此同时,驱动机构也带动第一卷轴21转动,从而使得第一卷轴21能 够逐渐释放柔性显示屏组件30,进而达到扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的目的(例如从图27所示的状态运动至图28所示的状态)。In this embodiment, when the display area of the electronic device 100 needs to be expanded, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 needs to be expanded, the first portion 11 can be driven relative to the first portion 11 by the driving mechanism provided in the first storage space 110. The three parts 15 and the second part 13 move away from each other. At the same time, the driving mechanism also drives the first reel 21 to rotate, so that the first reel 21 can gradually release the flexible display assembly 30 to expand the flexible display assembly 30. The purpose of the display portion 301 (for example, moving from the state shown in FIG. 27 to the state shown in FIG. 28).
在需要缩小柔性显示平的显示部分301时,只需要驱动机构的电机反转,从而带动第一部分11相对于第三部分15做相向运动即可,在这样的情况下,第一卷轴21也会在驱动机构的带动下反转以逐渐将柔性显示屏组件30的一端卷起(例如从图28所示的状态运动至图27所示的状态)。When the flexible display flat display portion 301 needs to be reduced, only the motor of the driving mechanism needs to be reversed to drive the first part 11 to move relative to the third part 15. In this case, the first reel 21 will also Driven by the driving mechanism, it is reversed to gradually roll up one end of the flexible display screen assembly 30 (for example, move from the state shown in FIG. 28 to the state shown in FIG. 27).
可以理解的是,在本实施方式中,在单位时间内,第一部分11的运动行程与第一卷轴21转动所释放的柔性显示屏组件30的长度是相等的。也即是说,第一部分11运动多少距离,第一卷轴21就转动以释放多少长度,这样可以保证柔性显示屏组件30能够平稳的运动而不会出现褶皱。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, within a unit time, the movement stroke of the first part 11 is equal to the length of the flexible display assembly 30 released by the rotation of the first reel 21. In other words, as long as the first part 11 moves, the first reel 21 rotates to release the length, which can ensure that the flexible display assembly 30 can move smoothly without wrinkles.
同理,在需要对扩展电子装置100的显示区域,同样也可通过设置在第二收纳空间130内的驱动机构驱动第二部分13相对于第三部分15和第一部分11做相离运动,与此同时,驱动机构也带动第二卷轴23转动,从而使得第二卷轴23能够逐渐释放柔性显示屏组件30,进而达到扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的目的。In the same way, when the display area of the electronic device 100 needs to be expanded, the second part 13 can also be driven to move away from the third part 15 and the first part 11 through the driving mechanism provided in the second storage space 130. At the same time, the driving mechanism also drives the second reel 23 to rotate, so that the second reel 23 can gradually release the flexible display assembly 30, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30.
可以理解的时,在本实施方式中,在需要扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301时,可以单独通过两个驱动机构的其中一个来带动第一部分11或者第二部分13相对于第三部分15做相离运动,从而达到扩展柔性显示屏组件30的目的。当然,也可以是同时通过两个驱动机构来分别带动第一部分11和第二部分13相对于第三部分15做相离运动来达到相同的目的。较佳地,在本实施方式中,主要采用两个驱动机构同步驱动第一部分11和第二部分13相对第三部分15运动的方式来实现对柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的扩展。It is understandable that in this embodiment, when the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 needs to be expanded, one of the two driving mechanisms can be used to drive the first part 11 or the second part 13 relative to the third part. 15 moves apart, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the flexible display assembly 30. Of course, it is also possible to simultaneously drive the first part 11 and the second part 13 to move away from the third part 15 through two driving mechanisms to achieve the same purpose. Preferably, in this embodiment, two driving mechanisms are mainly used to synchronously drive the first part 11 and the second part 13 to move relative to the third part 15 to realize the expansion of the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
下面,以通过两个驱动机构同时带动第一部分11和第二部分13运动来对本实施方式的电子装置100工作原理进行介绍。Hereinafter, the working principle of the electronic device 100 of this embodiment will be introduced by using two driving mechanisms to simultaneously drive the first part 11 and the second part 13 to move.
请参阅图23、图25、图27和图28,正如上述,电子装置100能够在窄屏模式和扩展模式之间切换。在图23和图27所示的状态中,电子装置100处于窄屏模式,在图25和图28所示的状态中,电子装置100处于扩展模式。在处于窄屏模式时,第一部分11、第二部分13和第三部分15相互配合以形成壳体10,柔性显示屏组件30的一端设在第一卷轴21上,另一端设在第二卷轴23上,此时,柔性显示屏组件30只有较小的部分从壳体10露出,显示部分301较窄,这样可方便用户携带。Referring to FIG. 23, FIG. 25, FIG. 27, and FIG. 28, as described above, the electronic device 100 can switch between the narrow screen mode and the extended mode. In the states shown in FIGS. 23 and 27, the electronic device 100 is in the narrow screen mode, and in the states shown in FIGS. 25 and 28, the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode. When in the narrow screen mode, the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15 cooperate with each other to form the housing 10. One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is arranged on the first reel 21, and the other end is arranged on the second reel. 23. At this time, only a small part of the flexible display assembly 30 is exposed from the housing 10, and the display part 301 is narrow, which is convenient for the user to carry.
在用户需要较大的显示部分301时,通过两个驱动机构分别驱动第一部分11和第二部分13相对于第三部分15做相离运动,第一部分11和第二部分13的运动方向是相反的。此时,驱动机构也会同时带动第一卷轴21和第二转轴23转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30,这样,柔性显示屏31的隐藏在第一收纳空间110内的第二区域313会被逐渐被拉出。同样,柔性显示屏31的隐藏在第二收纳空间130内的第三区域315会被逐渐被拉出。这样就是的柔性显示屏组件30从壳体10露出的部分面积面大,从而达到扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的目的,此时,显示部分301的区域较大,可以方便用户操作以提高用户的操作体验。When the user needs a larger display part 301, the first part 11 and the second part 13 are respectively driven to move away from the third part 15 through two driving mechanisms, and the movement directions of the first part 11 and the second part 13 are opposite of. At this time, the driving mechanism will also simultaneously drive the first reel 21 and the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate to release the flexible display assembly 30. In this way, the second area 313 of the flexible display 31 hidden in the first storage space 110 will be gradually Was pulled out. Similarly, the third area 315 of the flexible display screen 31 hidden in the second storage space 130 will be gradually pulled out. In this way, the area of the part of the flexible display assembly 30 exposed from the housing 10 is large, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30. At this time, the area of the display portion 301 is relatively large, which is convenient for users to operate. Improve the user's operating experience.
在需要从扩展模式切换至窄屏模式时,只需要使得驱动机构的电机反转即可分别带动第一部分11和第二部分13相对于第三部分15做相向运动,此时,卷轴20也相应反转,同步将柔性显示屏组件30卷起,在运动至第一部分11、第二部分13和第三部分15之间的相向运动的极限位置,即三者完全配合在一起时,电机停止运行,电子装置100回归至窄屏状态。When it is necessary to switch from the extended mode to the narrow screen mode, only the motor of the drive mechanism needs to be reversed to drive the first part 11 and the second part 13 to move in opposite directions relative to the third part 15. At this time, the reel 20 is also corresponding Reverse, synchronously roll up the flexible display assembly 30, and when the movement reaches the limit position of the opposite movement between the first part 11, the second part 13 and the third part 15, that is, the motor stops running when the three are fully matched together , The electronic device 100 returns to the narrow screen state.
在图23-图28的实施方式中,第一电池90的数量可以为两个,其中一个第一电池90设置在第一卷轴21中,另一个第一电池90设置在第二卷轴23中。如此可以充分利用第一卷轴21和第二卷轴23的空间。当然,第一电池90的数量也可以为一个,第一电池90设置在第一卷轴21或第二卷轴23中。In the embodiment of FIGS. 23-28, the number of the first battery 90 may be two, one of the first battery 90 is disposed in the first reel 21, and the other first battery 90 is disposed in the second reel 23. In this way, the space of the first reel 21 and the second reel 23 can be fully utilized. Of course, the number of the first battery 90 can also be one, and the first battery 90 is disposed in the first reel 21 or the second reel 23.
需要指出的是,图23-图28的实施方式的电子装置100其他为展开的部分请参考以上壳体10包括有第一部分11和第二部分13的实施方式中的相同或相似的部分,在此不再赘述。It should be pointed out that the other parts of the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of Figs. 23-28 are expanded parts. Please refer to the same or similar parts in the embodiment where the housing 10 includes the first part 11 and the second part 13 above. This will not be repeated here.
在一些实施方式中,以上所述的限位件40可以省略,从而可以减少电子装置100的零部件数量,并节省电子装置100的空间。请参阅图29,卷轴20可以位于第一部分12远离第二部分14的端部。在图29的示例中,限位件40省略。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned limiting member 40 can be omitted, so that the number of parts of the electronic device 100 can be reduced, and the space of the electronic device 100 can be saved. Please refer to FIG. 29, the reel 20 may be located at the end of the first part 12 away from the second part 14. In the example of FIG. 29, the stopper 40 is omitted.
请再次参阅图29-图31,在一些实施方式中,电子装置100包括伸缩支撑组件160,伸缩支撑组件160设置在壳体10内。伸缩支撑组件160用于在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时向柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301伸长并抵持柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。Please refer to FIGS. 29 to 31 again. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 includes a telescopic support assembly 160, and the telescopic support assembly 160 is disposed in the housing 10. The telescopic support assembly 160 is used for extending and holding the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 toward the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 when the first portion 12 and the second portion 14 are moving apart.
如此,伸缩支撑组件160向柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301伸长并抵持柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301,这样可以支撑柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301,这样可以减小柔性显示屏组件30从卷轴20上展平后被触碰后的变形程度,使得柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301保持平整,保证了柔性显示屏组件30的显示效果。另外,伸缩支撑组件160在收缩状态下占用空间较小,有利于电子装置100小型化。In this way, the telescopic support assembly 160 extends toward the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 and abuts the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be supported, so that the flexible display can be reduced. The degree of deformation of the screen assembly 30 after being touched after being flattened from the reel 20 keeps the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 flat, ensuring the display effect of the flexible display assembly 30. In addition, the retractable support assembly 160 occupies a small space in the contracted state, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the electronic device 100.
需要指出的是,伸缩支撑组件160伸长可以指的是伸缩支撑组件160整体伸长,也可以指伸缩支撑组件160部分伸长。伸缩支撑组件160抵持柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301,可以指伸缩支撑组件160抵持全部的柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301,可以指伸缩支撑组件160抵持部分的柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。It should be pointed out that the extension of the telescopic support assembly 160 can mean that the telescopic support assembly 160 is extended as a whole, or can mean that the telescopic support assembly 160 is partially extended. The telescopic support component 160 resists the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, which can mean that the telescopic support component 160 resists the entire display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, and can refer to the portion of the flexible display assembly that the telescopic support component 160 resists 30 of the display section 301.
在柔性显示屏组件30完全展开的情况下,伸缩支撑组件160可以支撑柔性显示屏组件30的扩展部分。从而使得柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301在扩展后也能够得到支撑,防止柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301被触碰后出现较大的变形。When the flexible display screen assembly 30 is fully unfolded, the telescopic support assembly 160 can support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen assembly 30. Thus, the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be supported after being expanded, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is prevented from being greatly deformed after being touched.
需要指出的是,上述“扩展部分”可以理解为在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动的过程中,柔性显示屏组件30从第一部分12中伸出并展平的部分,即柔性显示屏组件30所增大的显示部分301。在下文中,若遇到相同或者类似的描述,也可参此处理解。It should be pointed out that the above-mentioned "expansion part" can be understood as the part that the flexible display assembly 30 extends from the first part 12 and is flattened during the movement of the first part 12 and the second part 14, namely the flexible part. The enlarged display portion 301 of the display screen assembly 30. In the following, if you encounter the same or similar description, you can also refer to it for understanding.
可以理解,伸缩支撑组件160也可以收缩,在伸缩支撑组件160处于收缩状态时,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301可以至少部分支撑在伸缩支撑组件160上。或者说,在伸缩支撑组件160足够长的情况下,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301可以整体地支撑在伸缩支撑组件160上。伸缩支撑组件160可以随着柔性显示屏组件30做扩展运动的过程中依次伸长,以支撑柔性显示屏组件30的扩展部分。It can be understood that the telescopic support assembly 160 can also be contracted. When the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a contracted state, the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be at least partially supported on the telescopic support assembly 160. In other words, when the telescopic support assembly 160 is sufficiently long, the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 may be integrally supported on the telescopic support assembly 160. The telescopic support assembly 160 can be extended in sequence as the flexible display assembly 30 expands to support the expansion part of the flexible display assembly 30.
需要指出的是,在图29的实施方式中,上述所讨论的柔性显示组件30的柔性支撑件34可以省略。It should be noted that in the embodiment of FIG. 29, the flexible support 34 of the flexible display assembly 30 discussed above may be omitted.
请结合图30-31,在一些实施方式中,伸缩支撑组件160包括多个支撑件161,多个支撑件161沿柔性显示屏组件30的扩展方向排布,多个支撑件161用于沿柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的厚度方向伸缩,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时,至少部分支撑件161伸长并抵持柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。30-31, in some embodiments, the telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161, the plurality of support members 161 are arranged along the expansion direction of the flexible display assembly 30, and the plurality of support members 161 are used to extend along the flexible The display part 301 of the display screen assembly 30 stretches and contracts in the thickness direction. When the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, at least part of the support 161 stretches and abuts the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
如此,多个支撑件161沿柔性显示屏组件30的扩展方向排布,使得每个支撑件161可以独立地伸长及收缩,在柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301扩展的过程中,支撑件161可以逐个地伸长以支撑柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。In this way, the plurality of support members 161 are arranged along the expansion direction of the flexible display screen assembly 30, so that each support member 161 can independently extend and contract. During the expansion process of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30, the support members 161 The 161 may be elongated one by one to support the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
需要指出的是,柔性显示屏组件30展平后大致呈长方形,此时,柔性显示屏组件30沿自身的长度方向扩展。此时,柔性显示屏组件30的扩展方向为柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的长度方向。另外,每个支撑件161伸长后的高度一致,以使柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301可以平整地支撑在支撑件161上。It should be pointed out that the flexible display screen assembly 30 is roughly rectangular after being flattened. At this time, the flexible display screen assembly 30 expands along its own length direction. At this time, the expansion direction of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is the length direction of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. In addition, the height of each support member 161 after being stretched is uniform, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be flatly supported on the support member 161.
如图3及图6的示例中,柔性显示屏组件30沿电子装置100的横向扩展,此时,多个支撑件161沿电子装置100的横向排布。多个支撑件161可以间隔排布,也可以相互抵靠排布。As shown in the examples of FIGS. 3 and 6, the flexible display assembly 30 expands along the horizontal direction of the electronic device 100. At this time, the plurality of support members 161 are arranged along the horizontal direction of the electronic device 100. The plurality of support members 161 may be arranged at intervals, or may be arranged against each other.
支撑件161的数量可以是2个、3个、4个等大于或等于2个的数量。The number of the support members 161 may be 2, 3, 4, etc., a number greater than or equal to 2.
进一步地,在一些实施方式中,支撑件161包括弹性部163和连接弹性部163的支撑部162,弹性部163连接第一部分12,在柔性显示屏组件30处于卷收状态时,支撑部162抵靠第二部分14以使弹性部163压缩,在柔性显示屏组件30处于展开状态时,支撑部162与第二部分14间隔以使弹性部163伸长,从而使得支撑部162抵持柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。Further, in some embodiments, the supporting member 161 includes an elastic portion 163 and a supporting portion 162 connected to the elastic portion 163. The elastic portion 163 is connected to the first portion 12. When the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in a rolled state, the supporting portion 162 abuts Rely on the second part 14 to compress the elastic part 163. When the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in the unfolded state, the support part 162 is spaced from the second part 14 to extend the elastic part 163, so that the support part 162 resists the flexible display screen. The display portion 301 of the component 30.
如此,弹性部163伸长后可以改变支撑件161的整体高度,从而使得支撑部162可以支撑柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。柔性显示屏组件30处于卷收状态时,柔性显示屏组件30部分卷设在卷轴20上,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301面积最小。此时,第一部分12和第二部分14靠近在一起。柔性显示屏组件30处于展开状态时,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301面积最大,此时,第一部分12和第二部分14远离。In this way, after the elastic portion 163 is stretched, the overall height of the support 161 can be changed, so that the support portion 162 can support the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. When the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in the rolled state, the flexible display screen assembly 30 is partially wound on the reel 20, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 has the smallest area. At this time, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are close together. When the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in the unfolded state, the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 has the largest area. At this time, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are far away.
在柔性显示屏组件30处于卷收状态时,支撑部162与柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301间隔设置,此时,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301可以支撑在第二部分14上,从而可以减少柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的变形量。When the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in the rolled state, the supporting portion 162 is spaced apart from the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. At this time, the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be supported on the second part 14, thereby The amount of deformation of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be reduced.
在柔性显示屏组件30处于展开状态时,由于柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的面积增大,而第二部分14支撑柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的面积不变,此时,由于支撑件161伸长,使得支撑部162可以支撑柔性显示屏组件30的扩展部分,从而可以减少柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的整体变形量。When the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in the unfolded state, the area of the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is increased, and the area of the display part 301 of the second part 14 supporting the flexible display screen assembly 30 remains unchanged. The support 161 is elongated so that the support 162 can support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen assembly 30, so that the overall deformation amount of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be reduced.
具体地,支撑部162呈长条状,支撑部162的长度方向沿柔性显示屏组件30的宽度方向延伸。或者说,支撑部162的长度方向沿电子装置100的纵向延伸。支撑部162的长度与柔性显示屏组件30的宽度大致相同,以使的支撑部162可以在柔性显示屏组件30的宽度方向整体地支撑柔性显示屏组件30。Specifically, the support portion 162 is elongated, and the length direction of the support portion 162 extends along the width direction of the flexible display screen assembly 30. In other words, the length direction of the support portion 162 extends along the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100. The length of the support portion 162 is approximately the same as the width of the flexible display screen assembly 30 so that the support portion 162 can support the flexible display screen assembly 30 as a whole in the width direction of the flexible display screen assembly 30.
如图24所示,每个支撑部162在长度方向的两端各设置有一个弹性部163,这样使得支撑部162的受力均衡,从而可以更好地支撑柔性显示屏组件30。当然,支撑部162可以设置两个或者两个以上等更多的弹性部163。As shown in FIG. 24, each support portion 162 is provided with an elastic portion 163 at both ends in the length direction, so that the force of the support portion 162 is balanced, so that the flexible display screen assembly 30 can be better supported. Of course, the supporting part 162 may be provided with two or more elastic parts 163.
弹性部163例如为弹片、弹簧或者胶体等具有弹性的元件。弹性部163可以产生弯折变形或者压缩等弹性变形以改变自身的长度,从而改变伸缩支撑组件160的整体高度。The elastic portion 163 is, for example, an elastic element such as an elastic piece, a spring, or a gel. The elastic portion 163 can be deformed by bending or compression to change its length, thereby changing the overall height of the telescopic support assembly 160.
请参阅图30,在一些实施方式中,第一顶板122与柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301相对,第二顶板142与第一顶板122相对设置,伸缩支撑组件160位于第一顶板122与第二顶板142之间。Referring to FIG. 30, in some embodiments, the first top plate 122 is opposite to the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30, the second top plate 142 is disposed opposite to the first top plate 122, and the telescopic support assembly 160 is located between the first top plate 122 and the second top plate 122. Between the two top plates 142.
弹性部163支撑在第一顶板122,在柔性显示屏组件30处于卷收状态时,支撑部162抵靠第二顶板142以使弹性部163压缩,在柔性显示屏组件30处于展开状态时,支撑部162与第二部分14间隔以使弹性部163伸长。The elastic portion 163 is supported on the first top plate 122. When the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in the rolled state, the support portion 162 abuts against the second top plate 142 to compress the elastic portion 163. When the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in the unfolded state, it supports The portion 162 is spaced from the second portion 14 to extend the elastic portion 163.
如此,第一顶板122可以为弹性部163提供支撑,使得支撑件161可以在柔性显示屏组件30被触碰时稳定地支撑柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301,减少柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的变形量。In this way, the first top plate 122 can provide support for the elastic portion 163, so that the support 161 can stably support the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 when the flexible display assembly 30 is touched, and reduce the display of the flexible display assembly 30. Deformation of part 301.
可以理解,请参阅图29及图30,在柔性处于卷收状态时,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301固定连接在第二顶板142的上表面。此时,第二顶板142可以为柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301提供支撑。在第一部分12与第二部分14做相离运动时,第一顶板122和第二顶板142错开,第一顶板122的上表面和第二顶板142的上表面之间具有间隙。It can be understood that, referring to FIGS. 29 and 30, when the flexibility is in a rolled state, the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second top plate 142. At this time, the second top plate 142 can provide support for the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. When the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, the first top plate 122 and the second top plate 142 are staggered, and there is a gap between the upper surface of the first top plate 122 and the upper surface of the second top plate 142.
此时,多个支撑部162被逐渐释放,支撑部162在弹性部163弹力的作用下弹向柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301,使得伸缩支撑组件160伸长后可以填充第一顶板122与柔性显示屏组件30之间的间隙,从而能够在柔性显示屏组件30在运动时使得柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301保持平整,从而减少在电子装置100处于扩展模式时柔性显示屏组件30在被触摸时出现按压变形、塌陷以及错动现象,提高用户的操作体验。At this time, the plurality of support parts 162 are gradually released, and the support parts 162 spring toward the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 under the elastic force of the elastic part 163, so that the stretchable support assembly 160 can fill the first top plate 122 and The gap between the flexible display screen assemblies 30 can thereby keep the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 flat when the flexible display screen assembly 30 is in motion, thereby reducing the problem of the flexible display screen assembly 30 when the electronic device 100 is in the extended mode. When being touched, the phenomenon of pressing deformation, collapse and misalignment occurs, which improves the user's operating experience.
进一步地,第一顶板122形成有收容槽123,弹性部163插设在收容槽123中。或者说,弹性部163远离柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的一端收容在收容槽123中。如此,收容槽123可以更加地支撑弹性部163,防止弹性部163出现弯扭的现象,以使弹性部163可以在柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的厚度方向产生弹性变形。Furthermore, the first top plate 122 is formed with a receiving groove 123, and the elastic portion 163 is inserted into the receiving groove 123. In other words, the end of the elastic portion 163 away from the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 is received in the receiving groove 123. In this way, the receiving groove 123 can further support the elastic portion 163 and prevent the elastic portion 163 from bending and twisting, so that the elastic portion 163 can be elastically deformed in the thickness direction of the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30.
请参阅图30,在一些实施方式中,支撑部162形成有第一导引面164,第二顶板142形成有第二导引面145,第二导引面145用于在柔性显示屏组件30卷收的过程中与第一导引面164配合导引第二顶板142抵压支撑部162,以使弹性部163压缩。Referring to FIG. 30, in some embodiments, the supporting portion 162 is formed with a first guiding surface 164, the second top plate 142 is formed with a second guiding surface 145, and the second guiding surface 145 is used in the flexible display assembly 30 During the winding process, the second top plate 142 cooperates with the first guiding surface 164 to guide the second top plate 142 to press the supporting portion 162 so that the elastic portion 163 is compressed.
或者说,在第一部分12和第二部分14做靠近运动时,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301的面积减小,此时,柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301可以无需支撑件161支撑,第二顶部可以抵压支撑部162,使得支撑件161由伸长状态切换为收缩状态,这样可以使得电子装置100的整体结构更加紧凑。In other words, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move closer together, the area of the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 is reduced. At this time, the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30 does not need to be supported by the support 161. The second top portion can press the supporting portion 162, so that the supporting member 161 is switched from the extended state to the contracted state, which can make the overall structure of the electronic device 100 more compact.
本实施方式中,第一导引面164和第二导引面145均为斜面,在其他实施方式中,第一导引面164和/或第二导引面145可以为弧面等其他形状的面。In this embodiment, the first guiding surface 164 and the second guiding surface 145 are both inclined surfaces. In other embodiments, the first guiding surface 164 and/or the second guiding surface 145 may have other shapes such as curved surfaces.的面。 The noodles.
需要指出的是,在图29的示例中,电子装置100省略了限位件40和驱动机构70,此时,可以手动地拉动第二部分14,以使柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301扩展及使得伸缩支撑组件160伸长。It should be pointed out that in the example of FIG. 29, the electronic device 100 omits the stopper 40 and the driving mechanism 70. At this time, the second part 14 can be manually pulled to expand the display part 301 of the flexible display assembly 30. And the telescopic support assembly 160 is extended.
请参阅图32,在一些实施方式中,卷轴20和限位件40中可以均设置有第一电池90,第一电池90用于为电子装置100供电。可以理解,此时,第一电池90的数量至少为两个。至少两个第一 电池90可以增加电子装置100的电池容量,从而提高电子装置100的续航能力。Referring to FIG. 32, in some embodiments, both the reel 20 and the limiting member 40 may be provided with a first battery 90, and the first battery 90 is used to supply power to the electronic device 100. It can be understood that at this time, the number of the first battery 90 is at least two. The at least two first batteries 90 can increase the battery capacity of the electronic device 100, thereby improving the endurance of the electronic device 100.
进一步地,第一电池90可以呈柱状并沿限位件40的轴向设在所述限位件40内。Further, the first battery 90 may be columnar and arranged in the limiting member 40 along the axial direction of the limiting member 40.
可以理解,在其他实施方式中,第一电池90可以仅设置在限位件40中。或者说,限位件40中设置有第一电池90。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first battery 90 may only be provided in the limiting member 40. In other words, the first battery 90 is provided in the limiting member 40.
需要指出的是,图1-图31的示例解释说明适用于图32的示例,在此不对图32示例的电子装置100的其他部分进行赘述。It should be noted that the example explanations in FIGS. 1 to 31 are applicable to the example in FIG. 32, and other parts of the electronic device 100 illustrated in FIG. 32 are not described herein.
综合上述,本申请实施方式的电子装置100包括壳体10、卷轴20和柔性显示屏组件30和第一电池90。壳体10包括能够相对运动的第一部分11和第二部分13。卷轴20转动设置在第一部分11。柔性显示屏组件30的一端连接在第二部分13,另一端设在卷轴20上。其中,在第一部分11和第二部分13做相离运动时,卷轴20能够转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。第一电池90设置在卷轴20内。第一电池90用于为电子装置100供电。In summary, the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display assembly 30, and a first battery 90. The housing 10 includes a first part 11 and a second part 13 capable of relative movement. The reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 11. One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the second part 13, and the other end is provided on the reel 20. Wherein, when the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart, the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. The first battery 90 is provided in the reel 20. The first battery 90 is used to power the electronic device 100.
综上,在本申请实施方式的电子装置100中,壳体10的第一部分11和第二部分13做相离运动时,卷轴20能够转动以释放柔性显示屏组件30,从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。如此,可对电子装置100的屏幕显示区域的大小进行自由调节,在需要使用大屏幕时可以扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301以提高用户的操作体验,同时,在不需要使用大屏幕时,可以不对显示部分301进行扩展,从而使得整机尺寸较小,方便携带。另外,第一电池90设置在卷轴20内,这样可以充分利用卷轴20的内部空间,使得电子装置100的结构更加紧凑。In summary, in the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present application, when the first part 11 and the second part 13 of the housing 10 move apart, the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display assembly 30, thereby expanding the flexible display assembly 30 of the display section 301. In this way, the size of the screen display area of the electronic device 100 can be freely adjusted, and the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be expanded when a large screen is needed to improve the user's operating experience, and at the same time, when a large screen is not needed , The display part 301 may not be expanded, so that the size of the whole machine is small and it is convenient to carry. In addition, the first battery 90 is disposed in the reel 20, so that the internal space of the reel 20 can be fully utilized, so that the structure of the electronic device 100 is more compact.
本申请另一实施方式的电子装置100包括壳体10、柱状体和柔性显示屏组件30和第一电池90。壳体10包括能够相对运动的第一部分11和第二部分13。卷轴20转动设置在第一部分11。柔性显示屏组件30的一端连接在第二部分13,另一端设在壳体10内。其中,在第一部分11和第二部分13做相离运动时,柔性显示屏组件30从壳体10内伸出从而扩展柔性显示屏组件30的显示部分301。第一电池90容置在柱状体内并为电子装置100供电。The electronic device 100 according to another embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a cylindrical body and a flexible display assembly 30, and a first battery 90. The housing 10 includes a first part 11 and a second part 13 capable of relative movement. The reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 11. One end of the flexible display assembly 30 is connected to the second part 13, and the other end is provided in the housing 10. Wherein, when the first part 11 and the second part 13 move apart, the flexible display screen assembly 30 extends from the housing 10 to expand the display part 301 of the flexible display screen assembly 30. The first battery 90 is accommodated in the cylindrical body and supplies power to the electronic device 100.
进一步地,柱状体包括卷轴20和限位件40中的至少一种。Further, the columnar body includes at least one of the reel 20 and the limiting member 40.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“某些实施方式”、“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference is made to the terms “certain embodiments”, “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “exemplary embodiments”, “examples”, “specific examples”, or “some examples”. The description means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in combination with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above-mentioned terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can comment on the foregoing within the scope of the present application. The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications, and the scope of this application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子装置,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
    卷轴,所述卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分;A reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part;
    柔性显示屏组件,所述柔性显示屏组件的一端连接在所述第二部分,另一端设在所述卷轴上;在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述卷轴能够转动以释放所述柔性显示屏组件,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分;和A flexible display assembly, one end of the flexible display assembly is connected to the second part, and the other end is set on the reel; when the first part and the second part move apart, the reel Be able to rotate to release the flexible display assembly, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display assembly; and
    第一电池,所述第一电池设置在所述卷轴内,用于为所述电子装置供电。A first battery, the first battery is arranged in the reel and used for powering the electronic device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一电池呈柱状并沿所述卷轴的轴向设在所述卷轴内。4. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the first battery has a cylindrical shape and is arranged in the reel along the axial direction of the reel.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一电池包括外壳和设置在所述外壳内的电芯,所述电芯呈片状并卷绕在所述外壳内。3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the first battery comprises a casing and a battery core arranged in the casing, and the battery core is in the shape of a sheet and is wound in the casing.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一电池还包括电极,所述电极位于所述电芯轴向的端部,所述电极与所述电芯电连接。The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the first battery further comprises an electrode, the electrode is located at an axial end of the battery core, and the electrode is electrically connected to the battery core.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置包括连接器,所述连接器包括本体和设置在本体上的弹性接触部,所述弹性接触部弹性地抵触所述电极,所述连接器与所述电子装置的主板电连接。The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the electronic device comprises a connector, the connector comprises a body and an elastic contact portion provided on the body, the elastic contact portion elastically abuts against the electrode, The connector is electrically connected with the main board of the electronic device.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述壳体形成有收容空间,所述电子装置包括收容于所述收容空间内的第二电池,所述第二电池用于为所述电子装置供电。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the housing is formed with a receiving space, the electronic device comprises a second battery received in the receiving space, and the second battery is used for Power supply for electronic devices.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述第二电池和所述第一电池通过所述电子装置的主板串联。7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the second battery and the first battery are connected in series via a main board of the electronic device.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置包括驱动机构,所述驱动机构与所述第二部分连接,所述驱动机构用于驱动所述第二部分相对于所述第一部分做相离运动以带动所述柔性显示屏组件运动,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏的显示部分。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected to the second part, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the second part relative to the The first part moves apart to drive the flexible display screen assembly to move, thereby expanding the display part of the flexible display screen.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏组件包括柔性显示屏和与所述柔性显示屏层叠设置且固定连接的柔性支撑件,所述柔性显示屏连接所述第二部分,所述柔性支撑件设在所述卷轴上并固定连接所述柔性显示屏。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the flexible display screen assembly comprises a flexible display screen and a flexible support member stacked and fixedly connected to the flexible display screen, and the flexible display screen is connected to the second In the second part, the flexible support is arranged on the reel and fixedly connected to the flexible display screen.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一部分包括第一顶板,在所述第一部分和所述第二部分相离时,所述柔性支撑件位于所述柔性显示屏和第一顶板之间以填充所述柔性显示屏和第一顶板之间的间隙以使所述柔性显示屏保持平整。The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the first part comprises a first top plate, and when the first part and the second part are separated, the flexible support is located between the flexible display screen and the The first top plate is used to fill the gap between the flexible display screen and the first top plate to keep the flexible display screen flat.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述卷轴位于所述第一部分远离所述第二部分的端部。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the reel is located at an end of the first part away from the second part.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述壳体包括第三部分,所述第一部分和所述第二部分均与所述第三部分连接,所述第一部分和所述第二部分均能够相对所述第三部分做相离运动;The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a third part, the first part and the second part are both connected to the third part, and the first part and the second part are both connected to the third part. Both parts can move apart relative to the third part;
    所述卷轴包括第一卷轴和第二卷轴,所述第一卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分,所述第二卷轴转动设置在所述第二部分,在所述第一部分相对于所述第三部分做相离运动时,所述第一卷轴能够转动以释放所述柔性显示屏组件,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分;The reel includes a first reel and a second reel, the first reel is rotatably arranged in the first part, the second reel is rotatably arranged in the second part, and the first part is relative to the third part. When partly moving apart, the first reel can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display screen assembly;
    在所述第二部分相对于所述第三部分做相离运动时,所述第二卷轴能够转动以释放所述柔性显示屏组件,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分。When the second part moves away from the third part, the second reel can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly, thereby expanding the display part of the flexible display screen assembly.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置还包括设置在所述壳体内的伸缩支撑组件,所述伸缩支撑组件用于在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时向所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分伸长并抵持所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分。The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the electronic device further comprises a telescopic support assembly arranged in the housing, the telescopic support assembly is used to make the first part and the second part When moving apart, the display part of the flexible display screen assembly is extended and held against the display part of the flexible display screen assembly.
  14. 一种电子装置,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
    卷轴,所述卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分;A reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part;
    柔性显示屏组件,所述柔性显示屏组件的一端连接在所述第二部分,另一端设在所述卷轴上;在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述卷轴能够转动以释放所述柔性显示屏组件,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分;和A flexible display assembly, one end of the flexible display assembly is connected to the second part, and the other end is set on the reel; when the first part and the second part move apart, the reel Be able to rotate to release the flexible display assembly, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display assembly; and
    设置在所述第一部分并呈柱状的限位件,所述柔性显示屏组件的中间部分绕设在所述限位件上,所述限位件用于限制所述柔性显示屏组件的形态;A column-shaped stopper arranged on the first part, a middle part of the flexible display screen assembly is arranged around the stopper, and the stopper is used to restrict the form of the flexible display screen assembly;
    所述限位件中设置有第一电池,所述第一电池用于为所述电子装置供电。The limiting member is provided with a first battery, and the first battery is used to supply power to the electronic device.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述第一电池呈柱状并沿所述限位件的轴向设在所述限位件内,所述第一电池包括外壳和设置在所述外壳内的电芯,所述电芯呈片状并卷绕在所述外壳内。The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein the first battery has a columnar shape and is arranged in the limiting member along the axial direction of the limiting member, and the first battery includes a housing and The electric core in the casing, the electric core is in the shape of a sheet and is wound in the casing.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述壳体形成有收容空间,所述电子装置包括收容于所述收容空间内的第二电池,所述第二电池用于为所述电子装置供电;所述第二电池和所述第一电池通过所述电子装置的主板串联。The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein the housing is formed with a receiving space, the electronic device comprises a second battery received in the receiving space, and the second battery is used for The electronic device is powered; the second battery and the first battery are connected in series through the main board of the electronic device.
  17. 一种电子装置,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
    柔性显示屏组件,所述柔性显示屏组件的一端连接在所述第二部分,另一端设在所述壳体内;在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述柔性显示屏组件从所述壳体内伸出,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分;A flexible display assembly, one end of the flexible display assembly is connected to the second part, and the other end is arranged in the housing; when the first part and the second part move apart, the flexible The display screen assembly protrudes from the housing, thereby expanding the display part of the flexible display screen assembly;
    柱状体,所述柱状体设置在所述壳体内,所述柱状体连接所述柔性显示屏组件;A columnar body, the columnar body is arranged in the housing, and the columnar body is connected to the flexible display screen assembly;
    第一电池,所述第一电池容置在所述柱状体中,并为所述电子装置供电。The first battery is accommodated in the cylindrical body and supplies power to the electronic device.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述壳体形成有收容空间,所述电子装置包括收容于所述收容空间内的第二电池,所述第二电池用于为所述电子装置供电。The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the housing is formed with a receiving space, the electronic device comprises a second battery received in the receiving space, and the second battery is used for Power supply for electronic devices.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述第二电池和所述第一电池通过所述电子装置的主板电连接。The electronic device according to claim 18, wherein the second battery and the first battery are electrically connected through a main board of the electronic device.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述柱状体包括卷轴和限位件中的至少一种,在所述柱状体为所述卷轴时,所述卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分,所述柔性显示屏组件的另一端设在所述卷轴上,所述卷轴能够转动以释放所述柔性显示屏组件,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏组件的显示部分;The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the columnar body comprises at least one of a reel and a stopper, and when the columnar body is the reel, the reel is rotatably arranged on the first In one part, the other end of the flexible display screen assembly is provided on the reel, and the reel can rotate to release the flexible display screen assembly, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display screen assembly;
    在所述柱状体为所述限位件时,所述限位件设置在所述第一部分,所述柔性显示屏组件的中间部分绕设在所述限位件上,所述限位件用于限制所述柔性显示屏组件的形态。When the columnar body is the limiting member, the limiting member is arranged on the first part, the middle part of the flexible display assembly is wound around the limiting member, and the limiting member is used for To limit the form of the flexible display assembly.
PCT/CN2020/135187 2019-12-16 2020-12-10 Electronic device WO2021121118A1 (en)

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