WO2021121097A1 - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021121097A1
WO2021121097A1 PCT/CN2020/134895 CN2020134895W WO2021121097A1 WO 2021121097 A1 WO2021121097 A1 WO 2021121097A1 CN 2020134895 W CN2020134895 W CN 2020134895W WO 2021121097 A1 WO2021121097 A1 WO 2021121097A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flexible display
display screen
mobile terminal
support assembly
reel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/134895
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹斌
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2021121097A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021121097A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to a mobile terminal.
  • the display screen of the portable mobile terminal is generally limited to 7 inches or less.
  • the portable solution adopts a flexible display screen wound on a reel. The flexible display screen can be unrolled from the reel, so that the portable mobile terminal has a larger display size.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal.
  • the housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement
  • a reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part
  • a flexible display screen one end of the flexible display screen is connected to the second part, and the other end is rolled on the reel.
  • the reel can rotate To release the flexible display screen, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display screen;
  • a telescopic support assembly connected to the flexible display screen can be extended along the extension direction of the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly includes a plurality of supports and connects two adjacent The elastic member of the support member, the plurality of support members are arranged side by side, and when the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the support member and the elastic member support the expansion part of the flexible display screen.
  • the housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement
  • a reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part
  • a flexible display screen One end of the flexible display screen is connected to the second part, and the other end is connected to the reel. When the first part and the second part are far away from each other, the flexible display screen Display part expansion; and
  • a telescopic support assembly connected to the flexible display screen can be extended along the extension direction of the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly includes a plurality of supports and connects two adjacent The elastic member of the support member, the plurality of support members are arranged side by side, and when the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the support member and the elastic member support the expansion part of the flexible display screen.
  • the housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement
  • a flexible display screen one end of the flexible display screen is connected to the second part, and the other end is arranged in the housing.
  • the flexible display screen assembly The part located in the housing protrudes from the housing, thereby expanding the display part of the flexible display screen;
  • a telescopic support assembly connected to the flexible display screen can be extended along the extension direction of the flexible display screen when the first part and the second part move apart, the telescopic support assembly
  • the support assembly includes a plurality of support members and an elastic member connecting two adjacent support members.
  • the plurality of support members are arranged side by side.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in FIG. 4 along the line V-V;
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic plan view of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in FIG. 6 along the line VII-VII;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second part of a housing of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second part of the housing of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a reply mechanism of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a card slot structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is another schematic structural diagram of the card slot structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective schematic diagram of a telescopic support assembly of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic side view of a telescopic support assembly of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of an expanded state of a telescopic support assembly of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal 100 of this embodiment includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display 30, a limiter 40, a cover 50, a camera 60, a main board (not shown), and a driving mechanism 70.
  • the reel 20, the flexible display screen 30, the limiting member 40, the cover 50, the camera 60, the main board and the driving mechanism 70 can all be arranged in the housing 10.
  • the mobile terminal 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablets or other portable electronic devices.
  • the mobile terminal 100 is a mobile phone as an example for description.
  • the housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14, and the first part 12 and the second part 14 can move relative to each other.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 are slidably connected, that is, the second part 14 can slide relative to the first part 12.
  • the first part 12 is substantially rectangular, the first part 12 is formed with an accommodating space 120, and the bottom of the accommodating space 120 is open.
  • the accommodating space 120 can be used to place components such as the reel 20, the stopper 40, the camera 60, the main board, and the driving mechanism 70.
  • the accommodating space 120 can also be used to stack other electrical components of the mobile terminal 100, such as sub-boards, sensors, batteries, and so on.
  • the first part 12 includes a first top plate 122, the first top plate 122 is provided with a first opening 1222 and a second opening 1224, and the first opening 1222 and the second opening 1224 are both connected to the accommodating space 120.
  • the opening direction of the first opening 1222 is perpendicular to the direction of the second opening 1224.
  • the first opening 1222 is used to pass through one end of the flexible display screen 30 so that one end of the flexible display screen 30 is connected to the reel 20, and the second opening 1224 is used to expose the driving mechanism 70 from the accommodating space 120 to be connected to the second part 12 .
  • the number of the second openings 1224 is two, and the two second openings 1224 are located on symmetrical sides of the first top plate 122.
  • the first opening 1222 can be opened along the longitudinal direction of the mobile terminal 100
  • the second opening 1224 can be opened along the lateral direction of the mobile terminal 100
  • the second portion 14 can be opposite to each other.
  • the first part 12 moves in the lateral direction of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the first part 12 is provided with a sliding groove 124, and the sliding groove 124 is used to cooperate with the second part 14 to enable the second part 14 to slide relative to the first part 12.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, “multiple” means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the second part 14 is located on the first part 12, and the second part 14 is also substantially rectangular.
  • the second part 14 includes a sliding part 144 and a second top plate 142.
  • the sliding portion 144 is connected to the two longitudinal sides of the second top plate 142 and is arranged substantially symmetrically.
  • the sliding part 144 is used to cooperate with the sliding groove 124 of the first part 12 to realize the sliding connection between the first part 12 and the second part 14.
  • the second top plate 142 and the first top plate 122 are disposed oppositely and adhere to each other. It should be noted that the fitting referred to in this article can be understood as the contact between the two but does not affect the sliding between the two, or it can be understood as the gap between the two within the assembly error range.
  • the "upper” or “lower” of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first feature and the second feature, or include the first feature.
  • the first and second features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them.
  • the "above”, “above” and “above” of the first feature on the second feature include the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
  • the second part 14 can slide relative to the first part 12 to move away from or approach the first part 12.
  • “the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart” can be understood as the second part 14 sliding relative to the first part 12 and the sliding direction is away from the first part 12.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 can also move toward each other, and the two moving toward each other can be understood as the second part 14 sliding relative to the first part 12 and the sliding direction is toward the first part 12.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection. It can also be detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection. It can also be detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 are moved to the extreme position (that is, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are close to each other until the first part 12 and the second part 14).
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 form a substantially rectangular housing 10 as a whole.
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart (that is, they are far away from each other), the first part 12 and the second part 14 are separated.
  • the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12, specifically, the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the accommodating space 120. As shown in FIG. In other words, the reel 20 is mounted on the first part 12 and can rotate relative to the first part 12. The reel 20 is used to connect with the driving mechanism 70 so that the reel 20 can rotate relative to the first part 12 under the driving of the driving mechanism 70 to release or roll up the flexible display screen 30.
  • rotation of the reel 20 on the first part 12 can mean that the reel 20 is directly mounted on the first part 12, or it can mean that the reel 20 is mounted on the first part 12 through other media.
  • one end of the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end is rolled up on the reel 20.
  • the reel 20 can be used to roll up the flexible display screen 30 and release the flexible display screen 30.
  • the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • one end of the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end passes through the first opening 1222 of the first part 12 and then is connected to the reel 20 arranged in the accommodating space 120.
  • the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the size of the screen display area of the mobile terminal 100 can be freely adjusted.
  • the display portion 301 of the flexible display 30 can be expanded to improve the user's operating experience.
  • the display part 301 may not be expanded, so that the size of the whole machine is small and it is convenient to carry.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 are closely connected together.
  • the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is not expanded, and the mobile terminal 100 is in a narrow position.
  • a part of the flexible display screen 30 is rolled up on the reel 20, and a part is located above the first top plate 122 and exposed from the housing 10 for display.
  • the “display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 ” can be understood as the portion located above the second top plate 142 of the second portion 14, that is, the portion exposed from the housing 10.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, so that the second part 14 will drive one end of the flexible display screen 30 to move.
  • the reel 20 can release the flexible display screen 30, thereby increasing the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30, thereby improving the user's operating experience and requirements.
  • the mobile terminal 100 is in an extended mode.
  • the display area of the mobile terminal 100 is the largest, that is, the area where the flexible display screen 30 is exposed from the housing 10.
  • the largest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 has the largest area (as shown in FIG. 7).
  • the display area of the mobile terminal 100 is the smallest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is the smallest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 has the smallest area (e.g. Shown in Figure 5).
  • One end of the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, which can mean that one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is directly fixed to the second part 14, or it can mean that the flexible display assembly 30 is fixed to the second part 14 through other media. One end of the flexible display screen 30 cannot move relative to the second part 14.
  • one end of the flexible display screen 30 refers to the first edge of the flexible display screen 30, and the other end of the flexible display screen 30 refers to the second edge of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the second edge is connected to the first edge of the flexible display assembly 30.
  • the edges are set relative to each other.
  • the flexible display screen 30 includes a display layer 32 and a cover layer 34, and the display layer 32 and the cover layer 34 are stacked and fixedly connected.
  • the display layer 32 and the cover layer 34 are bonded together by glue.
  • the display layer 32 is roughly in the shape of a “U”, and electrical components such as the main board, sub-board, sensors, and battery of the mobile terminal 100 can be housed in the space enclosed by the flexible display 30.
  • the arrangement of the flexible display screen 30 will not affect the placement of electrical components such as the motherboard and batteries, which effectively improves the utilization of space, and facilitates the stacking and placement of electrical components such as the motherboard and batteries.
  • the covering layer 34 is, for example, a strong layer element such as a metal layer.
  • the cover layer 34 can protect the display layer 32, reduce the wear of the display layer 32, increase the life of the display layer 32, and can increase the overall strength of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the limiting member 40 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12 and exposed from the first opening 1222, and the middle part of the flexible display screen 30 is wound around the limiting member 40 .
  • the limiting member 40 has a columnar shape. It can be understood that the middle part of the flexible display screen 30 can be understood as a part located between the two ends of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the limiting member 40 can limit the shape of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be in a flat state, that is, the flexible display screen 30 can be maintained in a U-shaped state.
  • the position-limiting member 40 is connected to the flexible display screen 30 to guide the flexible display screen 30 when the second part 14 drives the flexible display screen 30 to move so as to maintain the smooth movement of the flexible display screen 30.
  • one end of the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end passes through the first opening 1222 and bypasses the limiting member 40 before being connected to the reel 20.
  • the camera 60 can be disposed in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12, the cover 50 is connected to the first part 12 and covers the accommodating space 120, and the camera 60 can Image acquisition is performed through the cover 50. That is to say, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the cover 50 form a whole. When the second part 14 moves relative to the first part 12, the camera 60 will not follow the movement. When in the extended mode, the camera 60 60 is located in the middle of the entire flexible display 30.
  • the cover 50 is detachably connected to the first part 12, so that the cover 50 can be easily removed to repair and replace electrical components such as motherboards, batteries, or sensors stacked in the accommodating space 120.
  • the cover 50 and the first part 12 may also be an integral structure, and the two are integrally formed, and the specific arrangement is not limited here.
  • the cover 50 can be provided with a light-transmitting part 56 corresponding to the position of the camera 60, and light can pass through the light-transmitting part 56 to be received by the camera 60 so that the camera 60 can pass through the cover. 50 Perform image capture for external shooting.
  • the light-transmitting portion 56 can protect the camera 60 without affecting the photographing effect of the camera 60, thereby preventing the camera 60 from being directly exposed outside the housing 10 and causing accidental scratches on the camera 60.
  • the camera 60 may also be fixedly connected to the second part 14 and collect images through the second part 14.
  • the second portion 14 is formed with a storage space 140
  • the camera 60 is disposed in the storage space 140
  • light can pass through the second portion 14 to be received by the camera 60 so that the camera 60 can pass through the second
  • the part 60 performs image collection.
  • the camera 60 will also follow the second part 14 to move. In this way, the size of the display area 301 of the flexible display screen 30 can be adjusted without affecting the photographing and recording functions of the camera 60, so that the user can conveniently take pictures under any circumstances.
  • the second part 14 further includes a bottom plate 146.
  • the bottom plate 146 and the second top plate 142 are disposed oppositely and define a receiving chamber 140. That is, the camera 60 can be disposed on the second top plate 142 and the bottom plate 146. In the storage chamber 140 in between, that is, the camera 30 can perform image collection through the bottom plate 146 of the second part 14.
  • the camera 60 may also be only partially located in the storage chamber 140, as long as the normal shooting and photographing functions of the camera 60 can be realized, and the details are not limited here.
  • the bottom plate 146 may be provided with a through hole corresponding to the camera 60 or the bottom plate 146 includes a light-transmitting area corresponding to the camera 60.
  • the image is exposed from the through hole or collected through the light-transmitting area, that is, the light can pass through the through hole or the light-transmitting area to be received by the camera 60, and the light-transmitting area may be made of light-transmitting materials such as glass.
  • the cover 50 includes a first connecting portion 52 and a second connecting portion 54, and the first connecting portion 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first portion 12 and sealed and accommodated.
  • the second connecting portion 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second portion 14, and the camera 60 can collect images through the second connecting portion 54.
  • the second connecting part 54 is fixedly connected to the first part 12, and the second connecting part 54 is fixedly connected to the second part 14.
  • the second connecting part 54 can move relative to the first connecting part 52, and the camera 60 can follow The second part 14 moves.
  • the second connecting portion 52 can be fixedly or detachably connected to the bottom plate of the bottom plate 146.
  • the second connecting portion 52 includes a light-transmitting portion 56 corresponding to the through hole or the light-transmitting area, that is, the camera 60, the The hole (or the light-transmitting area) and the light-transmitting portion 56 correspond to each other. In this way, the camera 60 can receive light through the through hole (or the light-transmitting area) and the light-transmitting portion 56 for image collection.
  • an arc-shaped concave portion 542 is formed on the first connecting portion 52, and a convex portion 522 that matches the concave portion 542 is formed on the second connecting portion 54 ,
  • the convex part 522 is also arc-shaped.
  • first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 can also be made into other shapes, for example, both of them are rectangular, and the two can be directly joined to form the cover 50, for example, one of the two Regularly arranged protrusions may be formed on the upper surface, and grooves corresponding to the protrusions may be formed on the other. In this way, the shape of the housing 10 can be enriched to enhance the aesthetic feeling when the mobile terminal 100 is in the extended mode.
  • first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 can be designed with two different color effects, which can enrich the appearance effect of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the driving mechanism 70 can be arranged in the accommodating space 120, the driving mechanism 70 is connected to the second part 14, and the driving mechanism 70 is used to drive the second part 14 to oppose each other.
  • the first part 12 is moved away from each other to drive the flexible display screen 30 to expand, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the display layer 32.
  • the drive mechanism 70 can also be connected to the reel 20.
  • the drive mechanism 70 drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12
  • the drive mechanism 70 can also At the same time, the reel 20 is driven to rotate to release the cover layer 34 of the flexible display 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the display layer 32.
  • the driving mechanism 70 may include a motor (not shown in the figure), a first transmission structure 72 and a second transmission structure 74, and the motor may be fixedly arranged in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12.
  • the first transmission structure 72 includes a first transmission gear 722 and a rack portion 724.
  • the first transmission gear 722 is connected with the motor
  • the rack portion 724 is fixedly connected with the second portion 14, and the rack portion 724 is meshed with the first transmission gear 722.
  • the rack portion 724 is integrally formed with the second top plate 142 of the second part 14, that is, the rack portion 724 can be directly integrally formed on the lower surface of the second top plate 142.
  • the rack portion 724 and the second portion may be a separate molding 14, and then fixed by welding the two together, this is not limited in particular.
  • the second transmission structure 74 connects the reel 20 and the first transmission gear 722.
  • the second transmission structure 74 includes a second transmission gear 742 and a third transmission gear 744.
  • the second transmission gear 742 is fixed on the reel 20 and arranged concentrically with the reel 20, and the third transmission gear 744 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor, and
  • the third transmission gear 744 is connected to the second transmission gear 742 and the first transmission gear 722, that is, the third transmission gear 744 is connected to the motor shaft of the motor and meshes with the second transmission gear 742 and the first transmission gear 722, respectively, the first transmission gear 722
  • the second transmission gear 742 are located on opposite sides of the third transmission gear 744.
  • the motor can be used to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12 through the first transmission structure 72.
  • the motor can also be used to drive the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12 while driving the reel 20 to rotate through the second transmission structure 74 to release the flexible display screen 30.
  • the third transmission gear 744 can be driven to rotate by the motor, and the third transmission gear 744 can drive the first transmission gear 722 to rotate.
  • a transmission gear 722 drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12 through the rack part 724, and the second part 14 drives one end of the flexible display 30 to move.
  • the third transmission gear 744 can also drive at the same time
  • the second transmission gear 742 rotates, thereby driving the reel 20 to rotate, so that the reel 20 can synchronously release the flexible display screen 30, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the movement stroke of the second part 14 is equal to the length of the flexible display screen 30 released by the rotation of the reel 20.
  • the reel 20 rotates to release how much length is moved by pulling one end of the flexible display screen 30 in the second part 14, so as to ensure that the flexible display screen 30 can move smoothly without wrinkles.
  • the number of the driving mechanism 70 can be two, and the number of the reel 20 is also two.
  • the two driving mechanisms 70 may be symmetrically arranged in the accommodating space 120 along the longitudinal direction of the mobile terminal 100 and connected to the second part 14 respectively, and also connected to the two reels 20 respectively. In this way, the synchronous and stable rotation of the two reels 20 and the smooth movement of the second part 14 can be realized by synchronously driving the two identical driving mechanisms 70, so as to ensure that the mobile terminal 100 is able to expand the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30. Reliability of movement.
  • the driving mechanism 70 may also include two synchronous motors arranged on the first part 12, one of which is used to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12, and the other motor drives the reel 20. To rotate, the two are driven by separate motors. In this way, the synchronous movement of the two motors can also ensure the smoothness of the movement of the flexible display screen 30 and the reliability of the movement.
  • the driving mechanism 70 may also include a motor provided on the first part 12 and a first transmission structure 72 connected to the motor.
  • the motor can drive the second transmission structure 72 through the first transmission structure 72.
  • the part 14 moves relative to the first part 12, and the second transmission structure 74 may be omitted.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may further include a recovery mechanism 80, and the recovery mechanism 80 may also be disposed in the accommodating space 120.
  • the recovery mechanism 80 is connected to the reel 20, and the recovery mechanism 20 is used for To apply a restoring force to the flexible display screen 30 so that the flexible display screen 30 maintains a tendency to be wound on the reel 20.
  • the restoring mechanism 80 applies a restoring force to the reel 20, and the reel 20 makes the flexible display screen 30 maintain a tendency to be wound on the reel 20 under the action of the restoring force.
  • the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80 will cause the reel 20 to rotate, so that one end of the flexible display screen 30 is wound on the reel 20.
  • the first part 12 and the second part 14 are completely fitted together, and the mobile terminal 100 is in a narrow screen mode.
  • the second part 14 When the second part 14 is subjected to an external force and the external force is greater than or equal to the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80, the second part 14 will move away from the first part 12, thereby driving the reel 20 to rotate against the restoring force to release the flexible display screen 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the recovery mechanism 80 in the process of expanding the display portion 301 of the display layer 32, the recovery mechanism 80 will always apply tension to the flexible display screen 30, so that the flexible display screen can be retracted and balanced, that is, The flexible display screen 30 is always kept flat.
  • the driving mechanism 70 may also include the motor, the first transmission structure 72 and the second transmission structure 74 in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • a transmission structure 72 is connected to the second part 12 of the motor, and the second transmission structure 74 is connected to the first transmission structure 72 and the reel 20.
  • the motor may not work. Instead, the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80 is used to drive the reel 20 to reverse to retract the flexible display screen 30 and drive the second part 14 relative to the first part. 12 make a movement towards each other, that is, approach the first part 12.
  • the restoring mechanism 80 may include an elastic element connected to the reel 20 and used to apply a restoring force to the reel 20.
  • the elastic element may be a spring, such as a torsion spring as shown in FIG. 19.
  • the elastic element can also be an element with elastic restoring force such as rubber, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may further include a detent structure 90, the detent structure 90 is provided on the housing 10, and the detent structure 90 is used for relative to the second part 14 When the first part 12 moves to a predetermined position, the rotation of the reel 20 is restricted. In other words, when the second part 14 moves to a predetermined position relative to the first part 12, the locking structure 90 can prevent the second part 14 and the flexible display screen 30 from retracting under the action of the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80.
  • the locking structure 90 may include a locking block 92 formed in the first part 12 and a locking slot 94 formed in the second part 14.
  • the second part 14 is opposite to the first part.
  • the clamping block 92 is locked in the clamping slot 94.
  • the second part 14 and the flexible display screen 30 will not be retracted under the action of the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80 due to the engagement of the locking block 92 and the card slot 94.
  • preset position may be the relative position of the two when the second part 14 moves away from the first part 12 to the extreme position, or any position before the extreme position.
  • the first part 12 may be formed with a slot 94
  • the second part 14 may be formed with a catch 92.
  • the clamping block engages with the clamping slot.
  • the card block and the card slot can be engaged by manual pressing or electric drive, so that the reel will not rotate relative to the first part, so that the second part 14 and the flexible display screen 30 will not be in the recovery mechanism 80 Retract under the action.
  • the locking structure 90 may also include a clamping member, and the returning mechanism 80 may include a torsion spring.
  • the clamping member can clamp the torsion spring to offset the torsion spring.
  • the locking structure 90 may also include an elastic component provided on the first part 12 and a first buckle portion formed on the second part 14.
  • the elastic component may include a pressing member. , Spring and the second buckle part, the pressing part is installed in the first part 12, the spring connects the pressing part and the second buckle part, the pressing part can be used to drive the second buckle part to move with the second buckle under the action of external force.
  • a buckle part is buckled to define the relative position of the first part 12 and the second part 14.
  • the user can press the pressing member to make the first buckle part and the second buckle part engage, thereby preventing the second part 14 from acting on the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80 Retract downward to keep the mobile terminal 100 in the extended mode.
  • the pressing member is pressed again, the first buckle part and the second buckle part are separated, so that the second part 14 and the flexible display screen 30 can be retracted under the action of the restoring mechanism 80 to move
  • the terminal 100 returns from the extended mode to the narrow screen mode.
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes a telescopic support assembly 160, and the telescopic support assembly 160 is connected to the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can extend along the extension direction of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161 and an elastic member 162 connecting two adjacent support members 161.
  • the plurality of support members 161 are arranged side by side. When the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, the support members The 161 and the elastic member 162 support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can be extended to be in a fully extended state.
  • the support member 161 and the elastic member 162 can support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30,
  • the supporting area of the extended portion of the flexible display screen 30 is larger, the deformation degree of the flexible display screen 30 after being touched after being flattened from the reel 20 is reduced, and the display effect of the flexible display screen 20 is ensured.
  • expansion part can be understood as the part where the flexible display screen 30 extends from the first part 12 and is flattened during the distance movement between the first part 12 and the second part 14, that is, the flexible display The enlarged display portion of the screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can also be contracted.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can support at least a part of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can completely support the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can be extended during the expansion movement of the flexible display screen 30 to support the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the number of support members 161 is greater than or equal to three
  • the number of elastic members 162 is greater than or equal to two.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, which means that the extended length of the telescopic support assembly 160 reaches the maximum value.
  • the flexible display screen 30 is also in a fully extended state.
  • the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 is supported on the supporting member 161 and the elastic member 162, so that the supporting area of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 can be increased, and the degree of deformation of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 can be further reduced.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 When the telescopic support assembly 160 is expanded but not fully expanded, the area of the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30 is small. At this time, the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30 is supported on the support 161, which can also make the support 161 can support the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30, thereby reducing the degree of deformation of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the elastic member 162 when the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a contracted state, the elastic member 162 is contracted between two adjacent support members 161, and the support member 161 supports at least part of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30. .
  • the supporting member 161 may be elongated, or may have other specific shapes.
  • the supporting member 161 includes a first supporting portion 163 and a connecting second supporting portion 164, and the flexible display screen 30 is supported on the first supporting portion 163.
  • the second supporting part 164 may be supported on the first part 12.
  • the first supporting portion 163 and the second supporting portion 164 are connected to form a substantially “T” shape.
  • the elastic member 162 is, for example, an elastic element such as an elastic sheet, a spring, or a gel.
  • the elastic member 162 can be deformed by bending or compression to change its length, thereby changing the overall length of the telescopic support assembly 160.
  • the elastic member 162 when the elastic member 162 is in a contracted state, the elastic member 162 bends in a direction away from the flexible display screen 30 to shrink between two adjacent support members 161.
  • the elastic member 162 is substantially V-shaped, and the telescopic support assembly 160 is in an incompletely expanded state.
  • the elastic member 162 is expanded into a "one" shape, the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully expanded state, as shown in FIG. 24.
  • the surface 166 of each elastic member 162 facing the flexible display screen 30 is flush with the surface 167 of the support member 161 facing the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can expand and contract when the plurality of elastic members 162 rotate, so that the supporting area of the flexible display screen 30 is larger.
  • each elastic member 162 facing the flexible display screen 30 and the surface of the support member 161 facing the flexible display screen 30 are both flat surfaces 167.
  • the expanded portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 includes a middle area and an edge area.
  • the support 161 and the elastic member 162 support the middle area and the edge area.
  • the support 161 and the elastic member 162 can completely support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30, so that the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is supported. It is not easy to deform when touched.
  • the edge area of the expansion portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 refers to the areas on both longitudinal sides of the expansion portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30, and the middle area of the expansion portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is the area between the two edge areas.
  • the distance between two adjacent support members 161 is a first distance L1; when the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a contracted state, the distance between the two adjacent supports 161 is the first distance L1; The distance between two adjacent support members 161 is a second distance L2, and the ratio of the first distance L1 to the second distance L2 is greater than two.
  • the overall support area of the telescopic support assembly 160 is more than doubled, which is beneficial for the telescopic support assembly 160 to support the display part of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the two ends of the elastic member 162 are respectively rotatably connected with two adjacent support members 161.
  • one end of the elastic member 162 is rotatably connected with one of the two adjacent support members 161, and the other end is rotatably connected with the other of the two adjacent support members 161.
  • the position where the elastic member 162 is connected to the supporting member 161 can be moved, so as to adapt to the action of the external force, so as to cause the elastic member 162 to be elastically deformed under the action of the external force.
  • the elastic member 162 may be rotatably connected with the support member 161 via a pin.
  • the first support 161 in the telescopic direction of the telescopic support assembly 160, the first support 161 is fixedly connected to the first part 12, and the last support 161 is fixedly connected to the second part 14.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can expand and contract as the first part 12 and the second part 14 move away from each other to support the flexible display screen 30.
  • the support 161 can be fixedly connected to the first part 12 and the second part 14 by means of screws or the like.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 is located between the first top board 122 and the flexible display screen 30, the support 161 is supported on the first top board 122, and the first support 161 is fixedly connected to the first top board 122.
  • the first top plate 122 can provide support for the support 161, so that the support 161 can stably support the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 when the flexible display screen 30 is touched, and reduce the deformation of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 .
  • the first top plate 122 is disposed opposite to the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30. It can be understood that, referring to FIGS. 17 and 18, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, there is a height difference between the upper surface of the first top plate 122 and the upper surface of the second top plate 142, and the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second top plate 142.
  • the height of the telescopic support assembly 160 can fill the gap between the first top plate 122 and the flexible display screen 30, so that the extended portion of the flexible display screen 30 can be kept flat when the flexible display screen 30 is in motion, thereby reducing the need for mobile terminals.
  • the display layer 32 may appear to be deformed, collapsed, and moved when being touched, which improves the user's operating experience.
  • the second part 14 includes a second top plate 142 disposed opposite to the first top plate 122, a part of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is attached to the second top plate 142, and the tail support 161 is fixedly connected to the second top plate 142. ⁇ 142 ⁇ Two top plate 142. In this way, the telescopic support assembly 160 can expand and contract with the movement of the second top plate 142 to support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 includes an expanded portion. If the telescopic support assembly 160 is long enough to support the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 in the contracted state, the second top plate 142 can be omitted. At this time, when the telescopic support assembly 160 is in an extended state, it can also support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the mobile terminal 100 omits the stopper 40 and the driving mechanism 70.
  • the second part 14 can be manually pulled to make the display part of the flexible display 30 301 expands and makes the telescopic support assembly 160 extend.
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes a first transmission gear 722.
  • a motor can drive the first transmission gear 722 to rotate to drive the second part 14 to rotate, so that the display screen of the flexible display screen 30
  • the portion 301 expands and causes the telescopic support assembly 160 to extend.
  • Another motor can drive the reel 20 to rotate to release the flexible display 30.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can synchronize the movement of the second part 14 with the reel 20 through the first transmission gear 722, the second transmission gear 724, and the third transmission gear 744, so that the flexible display screen 30
  • the display screen portion 301 expands and causes the telescopic support assembly 160 to extend, and causes the reel 20 to release the flexible display screen 30.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can switch between the narrow screen mode and the extended mode.
  • the mobile terminal 100 In the states shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the mobile terminal 100 is in the narrow screen mode, and in the states shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the mobile terminal 100 is in the extended mode.
  • the narrow screen mode the first part 12 and the second part 14 cooperate with each other to form the housing 10.
  • One end of the flexible display screen 30 is rolled on the reel 20, and the other end is connected to the second part 14. At this time, the flexible display screen Only a small part of 30 is exposed from the housing 10, and the display part 301 is narrow, which is convenient for the user to carry.
  • the driving mechanism 70 can drive the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12.
  • the second part 14 drives one end of the flexible display screen 30 to move while the driving mechanism 70 also drives the reel 20 to rotate and releases the flexible display screen 30, so that the part of the flexible display screen 30 hidden in the housing 10 is gradually pulled out by the second part 14 (that is, it moves from the state shown in FIG. 4 to the state shown in FIG. 6 ), so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the display portion 301 has a larger area, which can facilitate user operations and improve the user's operating experience.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 is extended to support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the mobile terminal 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display screen 30, and a telescopic support assembly 160.
  • the housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14 capable of relative movement.
  • the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12.
  • One end of the flexible display screen 30 is connected to the second part 14, and the other end is rolled on the reel 20.
  • the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen 30 so as to expand the display portion 301 of the display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 is connected to the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can extend along the extension direction of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161 and an elastic member 162 connecting two adjacent support members 161.
  • the plurality of support members 161 are arranged side by side.
  • the support members The 161 and the elastic member 162 support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can be extended to be in a fully extended state.
  • the support member 161 and the elastic member 162 can support
  • the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30 makes the supporting area of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 larger, reduces the deformation degree of the flexible display screen 30 after being flattened from the reel 20, and guarantees the flexible display screen 20 display effect.
  • the mobile terminal 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display screen 30, and a telescopic support assembly 160.
  • the housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14 capable of relative movement.
  • the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12.
  • One end of the flexible display screen 30 is connected to the second part 14, and the other end is rolled on the reel 20.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 is connected to the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can extend along the extension direction of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161 and an elastic member 162 connecting two adjacent support members 161.
  • the plurality of support members 161 are arranged side by side.
  • the support members The 161 and the elastic member 162 support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes a housing 10, a flexible display screen 30, and a telescopic support assembly 160.
  • the housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14 capable of relative movement.
  • the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12.
  • One end of the flexible display screen 30 is connected to the second part 14, and the other end is disposed in the housing 10.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 is connected to the flexible display screen 30.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 can extend along the extension direction of the flexible display screen 30 when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart.
  • the telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161 and an elastic member 162 connecting two adjacent support members 161.
  • the plurality of support members 161 are arranged side by side.
  • the support members The 161 and the elastic member 162 support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30.

Abstract

A mobile terminal (100), and the mobile terminal (100) comprises a shell (10), a reel (20), a flexible display screen (30) and a telescopic supporting assembly (160). The shell (10) comprises a first portion (12) and a second portion (14) that are relatively movable. The telescopic supporting assembly (160) is connected to the flexible display screen (30). The telescopic supporting assembly (160) can extend in the extending direction of the flexible display screen (30). The telescopic supporting assembly (160) comprises a plurality of supporting members (161) and elastic members (162) connecting every two adjacent supporting members (161), the plurality of supporting members (161) are arranged side by side, and when the telescopic supporting assembly (160) is in a completely extended state, the supporting members (161) and the elastic members (162) support an extension part (301) of the flexible display screen (30).

Description

移动终端Mobile terminal
优先权信息Priority information
本申请请求2019年12月16日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201911292853.6的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。This application requests the priority and rights of the patent application with the patent application number 201911292853.6 filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on December 16, 2019, and the full text is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子技术领域,具体涉及一种移动终端。This application relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
有碍于移动终端的便携式设计,便携式移动终端的显示屏一般限定在7英寸以下。在相关技术中,为了使得便携式移动终端具有更大的显示尺寸,便携式采用柔性显示屏卷绕在卷轴的方案,柔性显示屏可以从卷轴上展开,从而使得便携式移动转动具有更大的显示尺寸。Due to the portable design of the mobile terminal, the display screen of the portable mobile terminal is generally limited to 7 inches or less. In the related art, in order to make the portable mobile terminal have a larger display size, the portable solution adopts a flexible display screen wound on a reel. The flexible display screen can be unrolled from the reel, so that the portable mobile terminal has a larger display size.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施方式提供了一种移动终端。The embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal.
本申请实施方式的移动终端包括:The mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present application includes:
壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
卷轴,所述卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分;A reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part;
柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏的一端连接所述第二部分,另一端卷收在所述卷轴上,在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述卷轴能够转动以释放所述柔性显示屏,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏的显示部分;和A flexible display screen, one end of the flexible display screen is connected to the second part, and the other end is rolled on the reel. When the first part and the second part move apart, the reel can rotate To release the flexible display screen, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display screen; and
与所述柔性显示屏连接的伸缩支撑组件,所述伸缩支撑组件能够沿所述柔性显示屏的伸出方向伸长,所述伸缩支撑组件包括多个支撑件和连接相邻的两个所述支撑件的弹性件,所述多个支撑件呈并列排布,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于完全伸长的状态下,所述支撑件和所述弹性件支撑所述柔性显示屏的扩展部分。A telescopic support assembly connected to the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly can be extended along the extension direction of the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly includes a plurality of supports and connects two adjacent The elastic member of the support member, the plurality of support members are arranged side by side, and when the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the support member and the elastic member support the expansion part of the flexible display screen.
本申请另一实施方式的移动终端包括:The mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present application includes:
壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
卷轴,所述卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分;A reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part;
柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏的一端连接所述第二部分,另一端连接在所述卷轴上,在所述第一部分和所述第二部分处于相互远离状态时,所述柔性显示屏的显示部分扩展;和A flexible display screen. One end of the flexible display screen is connected to the second part, and the other end is connected to the reel. When the first part and the second part are far away from each other, the flexible display screen Display part expansion; and
与所述柔性显示屏连接的伸缩支撑组件,所述伸缩支撑组件能够沿所述柔性显示屏的伸出方向伸长,所述伸缩支撑组件包括多个支撑件和连接相邻的两个所述支撑件的弹性件,所述多个支撑件呈并列排布,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于完全伸长的状态下,所述支撑件和所述弹性件支撑所述柔性显示屏的扩展部分。A telescopic support assembly connected to the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly can be extended along the extension direction of the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly includes a plurality of supports and connects two adjacent The elastic member of the support member, the plurality of support members are arranged side by side, and when the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the support member and the elastic member support the expansion part of the flexible display screen.
本申请另一实施方式的移动终端包括:The mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present application includes:
壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏的一端连接所述第二部分,另一端设置在所述壳体内,在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述柔性显示屏组件位于所述壳体内的部分从所述壳体内伸出,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏的显示部分;和A flexible display screen, one end of the flexible display screen is connected to the second part, and the other end is arranged in the housing. When the first part and the second part move apart, the flexible display screen assembly The part located in the housing protrudes from the housing, thereby expanding the display part of the flexible display screen; and
与所述柔性显示屏连接的伸缩支撑组件,所述伸缩支撑组件能够在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时沿所述柔性显示屏的伸出方向伸长,所述伸缩支撑组件包括多个支撑件和连接相邻的两个所述支撑件的弹性件,所述多个支撑件呈并列排布,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于完全伸长的状态下,所述支撑件和所述弹性件支撑所述柔性显示屏的扩展部分。A telescopic support assembly connected to the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly can be extended along the extension direction of the flexible display screen when the first part and the second part move apart, the telescopic support assembly The support assembly includes a plurality of support members and an elastic member connecting two adjacent support members. The plurality of support members are arranged side by side. When the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the support And the elastic member supports the expansion part of the flexible display screen.
本申请的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实施方式的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be partly given in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the embodiments of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本申请实施方式的移动终端的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施方式的移动终端的另一结构示意图;FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施方式的移动终端的立体分解示意图;FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施方式的移动终端的平面示意图;4 is a schematic plan view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是图4中的移动终端沿线V-V的剖面示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in FIG. 4 along the line V-V;
图6是本申请实施方式的移动终端的另一平面示意图;FIG. 6 is another schematic plan view of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图7是图6中的移动终端沿线VII-VII的剖面示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in FIG. 6 along the line VII-VII;
图8是本申请实施方式的移动终端的部分结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施方式的移动终端的壳体的第二部分的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second part of a housing of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施方式的移动终端的壳体的第二部分的另一结构示意图;10 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second part of the housing of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施方式的移动终端的又一结构示意图;FIG. 11 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施方式的移动终端的再一结构示意图;FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施方式的移动终端的再一结构示意图;FIG. 13 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施方式的移动终端的再一结构示意图;FIG. 14 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请实施方式的移动终端的剖面示意图;15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请实施方式的移动终端的另一剖面示意图;FIG. 16 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图17是本申请实施方式的移动终端的再一剖面示意图;FIG. 17 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请实施方式的移动终端的再一剖面示意图;FIG. 18 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图19是本申请实施方式的移动终端的回复机构的结构示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a reply mechanism of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图20是本申请实施方式的移动终端的卡位结构的结构示意图;20 is a schematic structural diagram of a card slot structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图21是本申请实施方式的移动终端的卡位结构的另一结构示意图;FIG. 21 is another schematic structural diagram of the card slot structure of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;
图22是本申请实施方式的移动终端的伸缩支撑组件的立体示意图;22 is a perspective schematic diagram of a telescopic support assembly of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图23是本申请实施方式的移动终端的伸缩支撑组件的侧面示意图;FIG. 23 is a schematic side view of a telescopic support assembly of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图24是本申请实施方式的移动终端的伸缩支撑组件的展开状态示意图。FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of an expanded state of a telescopic support assembly of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本申请的实施方式作进一步说明。附图中相同或类似的标号自始至终表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。The implementation of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout.
另外,下面结合附图描述的本申请的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请的实施方式,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。In addition, the implementation manners of the present application described below in conjunction with the drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the implementation manners of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the application.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and are not intended to limit the application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or settings discussed.
请结合图1至图3,本实施方式的移动终端100包括壳体10、卷轴20、柔性显示屏30、限位件40、盖体50、摄像头60、主板(图未示出)和驱动机构70。卷轴20、柔性显示屏30、限位件40、盖体50、摄像头60和主板以及驱动机构70均可设置在壳体10。可以理解的是,本申请实施方式的移动终端100包括但不限于手机、平板等移动终端或者其它便携式电子设备,在本文中,以移动终端100为手机为例进行说明。1 to 3, the mobile terminal 100 of this embodiment includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display 30, a limiter 40, a cover 50, a camera 60, a main board (not shown), and a driving mechanism 70. The reel 20, the flexible display screen 30, the limiting member 40, the cover 50, the camera 60, the main board and the driving mechanism 70 can all be arranged in the housing 10. It can be understood that the mobile terminal 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablets or other portable electronic devices. In this document, the mobile terminal 100 is a mobile phone as an example for description.
请结合图4至图7,在本实施方式中,壳体10包括第一部分12和第二部分14,第一部分12和第二部分14能够相对运动。具体地,在本实施方式中,第一部分12和第二部分14滑动连接,也即是说,第二部分14能够相对第一部分12滑动。Referring to FIGS. 4 to 7, in this embodiment, the housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14, and the first part 12 and the second part 14 can move relative to each other. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are slidably connected, that is, the second part 14 can slide relative to the first part 12.
请参阅图3、图5和图7,第一部分12基本呈矩形体状,第一部分12形成有容置空间120,容置空间120的底部开放。容置空间120可用于放置卷轴20、限位件40、摄像头60、主板和驱动机构70等部件。当然,容置空间120也还可以用于堆叠放置移动终端100的其它电气元件,例如副板、传感器和电池等等。Referring to FIGS. 3, 5 and 7, the first part 12 is substantially rectangular, the first part 12 is formed with an accommodating space 120, and the bottom of the accommodating space 120 is open. The accommodating space 120 can be used to place components such as the reel 20, the stopper 40, the camera 60, the main board, and the driving mechanism 70. Of course, the accommodating space 120 can also be used to stack other electrical components of the mobile terminal 100, such as sub-boards, sensors, batteries, and so on.
请结合图3和图8,第一部分12包括第一顶板122,第一顶板122开设有第一开口1222和第二开口1224,第一开口1222和第二开口1224均连通容置空间120。第一开口1222的开设方向与第二开口1224的方向垂直。第一开口1222用于供柔性显示屏30的一端穿设以使柔性显示屏30的一端与卷轴20连接,第二开口1224用于供驱动机构70从容置空间120露出以与第二部分12连接。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 8, the first part 12 includes a first top plate 122, the first top plate 122 is provided with a first opening 1222 and a second opening 1224, and the first opening 1222 and the second opening 1224 are both connected to the accommodating space 120. The opening direction of the first opening 1222 is perpendicular to the direction of the second opening 1224. The first opening 1222 is used to pass through one end of the flexible display screen 30 so that one end of the flexible display screen 30 is connected to the reel 20, and the second opening 1224 is used to expose the driving mechanism 70 from the accommodating space 120 to be connected to the second part 12 .
第二开口1224的数量为两个,两个第二开口1224位于第一顶板122的对称两侧。具体地,请参阅图3和图8,在本实施方式中,第一开口1222可沿移动终端100纵向方向开设,第二开口1224可沿移动终端100的横向方向开设,第二部分14可相对第一部分12沿移动终端100的横向方向运动。此外,第一部分12开设有滑槽124,滑槽124用于与第二部分14配合以使得第二部分14能够相对第一部分12滑动。The number of the second openings 1224 is two, and the two second openings 1224 are located on symmetrical sides of the first top plate 122. Specifically, referring to FIGS. 3 and 8, in this embodiment, the first opening 1222 can be opened along the longitudinal direction of the mobile terminal 100, the second opening 1224 can be opened along the lateral direction of the mobile terminal 100, and the second portion 14 can be opposite to each other. The first part 12 moves in the lateral direction of the mobile terminal 100. In addition, the first part 12 is provided with a sliding groove 124, and the sliding groove 124 is used to cooperate with the second part 14 to enable the second part 14 to slide relative to the first part 12.
需要指出的是,在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be pointed out that in the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and The description is simplified, rather than indicating or implying that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "multiple" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
请参阅图3、图5和图7,第二部分14位于第一部分12上,第二部分14也基本成矩形体状,第二部分14包括滑动部144和第二顶板142。滑动部144连接在第二顶板142纵向的两侧且基本对称设置。滑动部144用于与第一部分12的滑槽124配合以实现第一部分12和第二部分14的滑动连接。第二顶板142与第一顶板122相对设置且两者贴合。需要说明的是,本文中所指的贴合可以理解为两者接触但不影响两者之间的滑动,或者可以理解为两者之间的间隙在装配误差范围之内。Referring to FIGS. 3, 5 and 7, the second part 14 is located on the first part 12, and the second part 14 is also substantially rectangular. The second part 14 includes a sliding part 144 and a second top plate 142. The sliding portion 144 is connected to the two longitudinal sides of the second top plate 142 and is arranged substantially symmetrically. The sliding part 144 is used to cooperate with the sliding groove 124 of the first part 12 to realize the sliding connection between the first part 12 and the second part 14. The second top plate 142 and the first top plate 122 are disposed oppositely and adhere to each other. It should be noted that the fitting referred to in this article can be understood as the contact between the two but does not affect the sliding between the two, or it can be understood as the gap between the two within the assembly error range.
需要指出的是,在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。It should be pointed out that in this application, unless expressly stipulated and defined otherwise, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first feature and the second feature, or include the first feature. The first and second features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, the "above", "above" and "above" of the first feature on the second feature include the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
可以理解的是,在本实施方式中,第二部分14可相对第一部分12滑动以远离或者靠近第一部分12。在本实施方式中,“第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动”可以理解为第二部分14相对第一部分12滑动且滑动方向背离第一部分12。另外,在本实施方式中,第一部分12和第二部分14也可做相向运动,两者做相向运动可以理解为第二部分14相对第一部分12滑动且滑动方向朝向第一部分12。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the second part 14 can slide relative to the first part 12 to move away from or approach the first part 12. In this embodiment, “the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart” can be understood as the second part 14 sliding relative to the first part 12 and the sliding direction is away from the first part 12. In addition, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the second part 14 can also move toward each other, and the two moving toward each other can be understood as the second part 14 sliding relative to the first part 12 and the sliding direction is toward the first part 12.
还需要指出的是,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。It should also be pointed out that in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection. It can also be detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
请参阅图1、图4和图5,在本实施方式中,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相向运动至极限位置(即第一部分12和第二部分14相互靠近至第一部分12和第二部分14配合在一起时)时,第一部分12和第二部分14两者整体组成一个基本呈矩形体状的壳体10。请参阅图2、图6和图7,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动(即两者相互远离)时,第一部分12和第二部分14两者分离。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are moved to the extreme position (that is, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are close to each other until the first part 12 and the second part 14). When the two parts 14 are mated together), the first part 12 and the second part 14 form a substantially rectangular housing 10 as a whole. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart (that is, they are far away from each other), the first part 12 and the second part 14 are separated.
请参阅图3、图5和图7,卷轴20转动设置在第一部分12,具体地,卷轴20转动设置在容置 空间120内。也即是说,卷轴20安装在第一部分12且可相对第一部分12转动。卷轴20用于与驱动机构70连接以使卷轴20能够在驱动机构70的驱动下相对于第一部分12转动以释放或者卷起柔性显示屏30。3, 5 and 7, the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12, specifically, the reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the accommodating space 120. As shown in FIG. In other words, the reel 20 is mounted on the first part 12 and can rotate relative to the first part 12. The reel 20 is used to connect with the driving mechanism 70 so that the reel 20 can rotate relative to the first part 12 under the driving of the driving mechanism 70 to release or roll up the flexible display screen 30.
可以理解的是,卷轴20转动设置在第一部分12可以指卷轴20直接地安装在第一部分12,也可以指卷轴20通过其它介质安装在第一部分12。It can be understood that the rotation of the reel 20 on the first part 12 can mean that the reel 20 is directly mounted on the first part 12, or it can mean that the reel 20 is mounted on the first part 12 through other media.
此外,请继续参阅图5和图7,柔性显示屏30的一端固定连接在第二部分14,另一端卷收在卷轴20上。卷轴20可用于卷起柔性显示屏30和释放柔性显示屏30。其中,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时,卷轴20能够转动以释放柔性显示屏30,从而扩展柔性显示屏30的显示部分301。具体地,柔性显示屏30的一端与第二部分14固定连接,另一端穿过第一部分12的第一开口1222后与设置在容置空间120内的卷轴20连接。In addition, please continue to refer to FIGS. 5 and 7, one end of the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end is rolled up on the reel 20. The reel 20 can be used to roll up the flexible display screen 30 and release the flexible display screen 30. Wherein, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen 30, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30. Specifically, one end of the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end passes through the first opening 1222 of the first part 12 and then is connected to the reel 20 arranged in the accommodating space 120.
如此,在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时,卷轴20能够转动以释放柔性显示屏30,从而扩展柔性显示屏30的显示部分301。如此,可对移动终端100的屏幕显示区域的大小进行自由调节,在需要使用大屏幕时可以扩展柔性显示屏30的显示部分301以提高用户的操作体验,同时,在不需要使用大屏幕时,可以不对显示部分301进行扩展,从而使得整机尺寸较小,方便携带。In this way, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30. In this way, the size of the screen display area of the mobile terminal 100 can be freely adjusted. When a large screen is required, the display portion 301 of the flexible display 30 can be expanded to improve the user's operating experience. At the same time, when a large screen is not required, The display part 301 may not be expanded, so that the size of the whole machine is small and it is convenient to carry.
可以理解,请参阅图5,在一种情况下,第一部分12和第二部分14靠近连接在一起,在这样的情况下,柔性显示屏30的显示部分301没有被扩展,移动终端100处于窄屏模式,此时,柔性显示屏30的一部分卷收在卷轴20上,一部分位于第一顶板122上方且从壳体10露出以用于显示。需要说明的是,在本实施方式中“柔性显示屏30的显示部分301”可以理解为位于第二部分14的第二顶板142上方的部分,即,从壳体10上露出的部分。It is understandable that referring to FIG. 5, in one case, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are closely connected together. In this case, the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is not expanded, and the mobile terminal 100 is in a narrow position. In the screen mode, at this time, a part of the flexible display screen 30 is rolled up on the reel 20, and a part is located above the first top plate 122 and exposed from the housing 10 for display. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the “display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 ”can be understood as the portion located above the second top plate 142 of the second portion 14, that is, the portion exposed from the housing 10.
请参阅图7,在需要扩展柔性显示屏30的显示部分301时,第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动,这样,第二部分14会带动柔性显示屏30的一端运动,此时,卷轴20可释放柔性显示屏30,从而使得柔性显示屏30的显示部分301增大,进而提高用户的操作体验以及需求。在这样的情况下,移动终端100处于扩展模式。Referring to FIG. 7, when the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30 needs to be expanded, the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, so that the second part 14 will drive one end of the flexible display screen 30 to move. At this time, The reel 20 can release the flexible display screen 30, thereby increasing the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30, thereby improving the user's operating experience and requirements. In this case, the mobile terminal 100 is in an extended mode.
可以理解的是,第二部分14和第一部分12两者做相离运动时存在极限位置,在处于极限位置时,移动终端100的显示区域最大,即柔性显示屏30从壳体10露出的区域最大,也即柔性显示屏30的显示部分301面积最大(如图7所示)。在第一部分12和第二部分14靠近且连接配合在一起时,移动终端100的显示区域最小,即柔性显示屏30的显示部分301最小,也即柔性显示屏30的显示部分301面积最小(如图5所示)。It is understandable that there is a limit position when the second part 14 and the first part 12 move apart. When in the limit position, the display area of the mobile terminal 100 is the largest, that is, the area where the flexible display screen 30 is exposed from the housing 10. The largest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 has the largest area (as shown in FIG. 7). When the first part 12 and the second part 14 are close and connected together, the display area of the mobile terminal 100 is the smallest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is the smallest, that is, the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 has the smallest area (e.g. Shown in Figure 5).
柔性显示屏30的一端固定连接在第二部分14,可以指的是柔性显示组件30的一端直接固定在第二部分14,也可以指柔性显示组件30通过其它介质固定在第二部分14。柔性显示屏30的一端与相对于第二部分14无法运动。One end of the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, which can mean that one end of the flexible display assembly 30 is directly fixed to the second part 14, or it can mean that the flexible display assembly 30 is fixed to the second part 14 through other media. One end of the flexible display screen 30 cannot move relative to the second part 14.
本申请的实施方式中,柔性显示屏30的一端指的是柔性显示屏30的第一边缘,柔性显示屏30的另一端指的是柔性显示组件30的第二边缘,第二边缘与第一边缘相对设置。In the embodiment of the present application, one end of the flexible display screen 30 refers to the first edge of the flexible display screen 30, and the other end of the flexible display screen 30 refers to the second edge of the flexible display assembly 30. The second edge is connected to the first edge of the flexible display assembly 30. The edges are set relative to each other.
具体地,请参阅图3及图5,柔性显示屏30包括显示层32和覆盖层34,显示层32与覆盖层34层叠设置且固定连接。例如,显示层32与覆盖层34通过粘胶粘接在一起。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 3 and 5, the flexible display screen 30 includes a display layer 32 and a cover layer 34, and the display layer 32 and the cover layer 34 are stacked and fixedly connected. For example, the display layer 32 and the cover layer 34 are bonded together by glue.
在本实施方式中,显示层32大致呈的“U”字型,移动终端100的主板、副板、传感器和电池等电气元件可以收纳在柔性显示屏30围成的空间内。这样,柔性显示屏30的设置方式不会影响主板和电池等电气元件的摆放,有效的提高了空间的利用率,有利于主板、电池等电气元件的堆叠和摆放。In this embodiment, the display layer 32 is roughly in the shape of a “U”, and electrical components such as the main board, sub-board, sensors, and battery of the mobile terminal 100 can be housed in the space enclosed by the flexible display 30. In this way, the arrangement of the flexible display screen 30 will not affect the placement of electrical components such as the motherboard and batteries, which effectively improves the utilization of space, and facilitates the stacking and placement of electrical components such as the motherboard and batteries.
本实施方式中,覆盖层34例如为金属层等强度较大的层元件。覆盖层34可以保护显示层32,减少显示层32的磨损,提高显示层32寿命,并且可以增加柔性显示屏30整体的强度。In this embodiment, the covering layer 34 is, for example, a strong layer element such as a metal layer. The cover layer 34 can protect the display layer 32, reduce the wear of the display layer 32, increase the life of the display layer 32, and can increase the overall strength of the flexible display screen 30.
请参阅图5、图7和图8,限位件40转动设置在第一部分12的容置空间120内且从第一开口1222露出,柔性显示屏30的中间部分绕设在限位件40上。限位件40呈柱状。可以理解,柔性显示屏30的中间部分可以理解为位于柔性显示屏30的两端之间的部位。Referring to FIGS. 5, 7 and 8, the limiting member 40 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12 and exposed from the first opening 1222, and the middle part of the flexible display screen 30 is wound around the limiting member 40 . The limiting member 40 has a columnar shape. It can be understood that the middle part of the flexible display screen 30 can be understood as a part located between the two ends of the flexible display screen 30.
如此,限位件40可以限制柔性显示组件30的形态,以使柔性显示组件30的显示部分301可以呈平整的状态,即可以使得柔性显示屏30保持处于U型状态。另外,限位件40与柔性显示屏30连接可以在第二部分14带动柔性显示屏30运动时进行导向以保持柔性显示屏30能够的平稳运动。In this way, the limiting member 40 can limit the shape of the flexible display assembly 30, so that the display portion 301 of the flexible display assembly 30 can be in a flat state, that is, the flexible display screen 30 can be maintained in a U-shaped state. In addition, the position-limiting member 40 is connected to the flexible display screen 30 to guide the flexible display screen 30 when the second part 14 drives the flexible display screen 30 to move so as to maintain the smooth movement of the flexible display screen 30.
也即是说,柔性显示屏30的一端与第二部分14固定连接,另一端穿过第一开口1222并绕过限位件40后与卷轴20连接。In other words, one end of the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the second part 14, and the other end passes through the first opening 1222 and bypasses the limiting member 40 before being connected to the reel 20.
请参阅图5、图7和图11,在本实施方式中,摄像头60可设置在第一部分12的容置空间120,盖体50与第一部分12连接并盖设容置空间120,摄像头60能够通过盖体50进行图像采集。也即是说,在本实施方式中,第一部分12与盖体50是形成一个整体,在第二部分14相对于第一部分12运动时,摄像头60不会跟随移动,在处于扩展模式时,摄像头60位于整个柔性显示屏30的中间位置。5, 7 and 11, in this embodiment, the camera 60 can be disposed in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12, the cover 50 is connected to the first part 12 and covers the accommodating space 120, and the camera 60 can Image acquisition is performed through the cover 50. That is to say, in this embodiment, the first part 12 and the cover 50 form a whole. When the second part 14 moves relative to the first part 12, the camera 60 will not follow the movement. When in the extended mode, the camera 60 60 is located in the middle of the entire flexible display 30.
在本实施方式中,盖体50与第一部分12可拆卸地连接,如此,可以方便将盖体50拆卸下来对堆叠设置在容置空间120内的主板、电池或者传感器等电气元件进行维修和更换。可以理解,在其它实施方式中,盖体50与第一部分12也可为一体结构,两者一体成型,具体设置方式在此不作限制。In this embodiment, the cover 50 is detachably connected to the first part 12, so that the cover 50 can be easily removed to repair and replace electrical components such as motherboards, batteries, or sensors stacked in the accommodating space 120. . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the cover 50 and the first part 12 may also be an integral structure, and the two are integrally formed, and the specific arrangement is not limited here.
此外,请结合图11和图12,盖体50上可开设有与摄像头60位置相对应的透光部56,光线可可透过透光部56以被摄像头60接收以使摄像头60能够通过盖体50进行图像采集以对外进行拍摄。这样,透光部56可以在不影响摄像头60的拍摄效果的前提下对摄像头60进行保护,从而防止摄像头60直接暴露在壳体10外而导致意外划伤摄像头60。In addition, please refer to Figures 11 and 12, the cover 50 can be provided with a light-transmitting part 56 corresponding to the position of the camera 60, and light can pass through the light-transmitting part 56 to be received by the camera 60 so that the camera 60 can pass through the cover. 50 Perform image capture for external shooting. In this way, the light-transmitting portion 56 can protect the camera 60 without affecting the photographing effect of the camera 60, thereby preventing the camera 60 from being directly exposed outside the housing 10 and causing accidental scratches on the camera 60.
可以理解的是,请参阅图13和图14,在其它实施方式中,摄像头60也可以是与第二部分14固定连接并通过第二部分14采集图像。具体地,在这样的实施方式中,第二部分14形成有收纳空间140,摄像头60设置在收纳空间140内,光线能够透过第二部分14以被摄像头60接收从而使得摄像头60能够通过第二部分60进行图像采集,在第二部分14相对第一部分12运动时,摄像头60也会跟随第二部分14运动。这样,可以在实现能够调节柔性显示屏30的显示区域301的大小的也不会影响摄像头60的拍照和摄像功能,从而用户在任何情况下都可以方便拍照使用。It is understandable that referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, in other embodiments, the camera 60 may also be fixedly connected to the second part 14 and collect images through the second part 14. Specifically, in such an embodiment, the second portion 14 is formed with a storage space 140, the camera 60 is disposed in the storage space 140, and light can pass through the second portion 14 to be received by the camera 60 so that the camera 60 can pass through the second The part 60 performs image collection. When the second part 14 moves relative to the first part 12, the camera 60 will also follow the second part 14 to move. In this way, the size of the display area 301 of the flexible display screen 30 can be adjusted without affecting the photographing and recording functions of the camera 60, so that the user can conveniently take pictures under any circumstances.
在这样的实施方式中,第二部分14还包括底板146,底板146和第二顶板142相对设置且限定形成收纳腔室140,也即是说,摄像头60可设置在第二顶板142和底板146之间的收纳腔室140内,即摄像头30可通过第二部分14的底板146进行图像采集。当然,可以理解的是,摄像头60也可以只是部分位于收纳腔室140内,只要能够实现摄像头60的正常拍摄和拍照功能即可,具体在此不作限制。In such an embodiment, the second part 14 further includes a bottom plate 146. The bottom plate 146 and the second top plate 142 are disposed oppositely and define a receiving chamber 140. That is, the camera 60 can be disposed on the second top plate 142 and the bottom plate 146. In the storage chamber 140 in between, that is, the camera 30 can perform image collection through the bottom plate 146 of the second part 14. Of course, it is understandable that the camera 60 may also be only partially located in the storage chamber 140, as long as the normal shooting and photographing functions of the camera 60 can be realized, and the details are not limited here.
进一步地,在这样的实施方式中,为了使得摄像头60能够正常拍照和拍摄,底板146上可开设有与摄像头60相对应的通孔或者底板146包括与摄像头60相对应的透光区域,摄像头60从通孔露出或者是通过透光区域采集图像,即光线可穿过通孔或者透过透光区域以被摄像头60接收,透光区域可采用玻璃等透光材料制成。Further, in such an embodiment, in order to enable the camera 60 to take pictures and shoot normally, the bottom plate 146 may be provided with a through hole corresponding to the camera 60 or the bottom plate 146 includes a light-transmitting area corresponding to the camera 60. The image is exposed from the through hole or collected through the light-transmitting area, that is, the light can pass through the through hole or the light-transmitting area to be received by the camera 60, and the light-transmitting area may be made of light-transmitting materials such as glass.
此外,请参阅图15和图16,在这样的实施方式中,盖体50包括第一连接部52和第二连接部54,第一连接部52固定连接在第一部分12的底部并封闭容置空间120,第二连接部54固定连接在第二部分14的底部,摄像头60能够通过第二连接部54采集图像。也即是说,第二连接部54与第一部分12固定连接,第二连接部54与第二部分14固定连接,第二连接部54可相对于第一连接部52分运动,摄像头60能够跟随第二部分14运动。In addition, please refer to FIGS. 15 and 16, in such an embodiment, the cover 50 includes a first connecting portion 52 and a second connecting portion 54, and the first connecting portion 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first portion 12 and sealed and accommodated. In the space 120, the second connecting portion 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second portion 14, and the camera 60 can collect images through the second connecting portion 54. In other words, the second connecting part 54 is fixedly connected to the first part 12, and the second connecting part 54 is fixedly connected to the second part 14. The second connecting part 54 can move relative to the first connecting part 52, and the camera 60 can follow The second part 14 moves.
具体地,第二连接部52可固定或者可拆卸地连接在底板146的底板,第二连接部52包括与通孔或者透光区域对应的透光部56,也即是说,摄像头60、通孔(或者透光区域)以及透光部56三者是相对应的。这样,摄像头60可以通过通孔(或者透光区域)以及透光部56接收光线以进行图像采集。Specifically, the second connecting portion 52 can be fixedly or detachably connected to the bottom plate of the bottom plate 146. The second connecting portion 52 includes a light-transmitting portion 56 corresponding to the through hole or the light-transmitting area, that is, the camera 60, the The hole (or the light-transmitting area) and the light-transmitting portion 56 correspond to each other. In this way, the camera 60 can receive light through the through hole (or the light-transmitting area) and the light-transmitting portion 56 for image collection.
请参阅图13和图15,在移动终端100处于窄屏模式,即第一部分12和第二部分14相向运动至极限位置时,第一连接部52和第二连接部54拼接以共同形成移动终端100的盖体50。请参阅图14和图16,在第二部分14相对第一部分12做相离运动时,第二连接部54与第二连接部52分离。Referring to FIGS. 13 and 15, when the mobile terminal 100 is in the narrow screen mode, that is, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move toward the extreme position, the first connecting part 52 and the second connecting part 54 are joined together to form the mobile terminal 100的盖体50。 100 of the cover 50. Referring to FIGS. 14 and 16, when the second part 14 moves away from the first part 12, the second connecting portion 54 is separated from the second connecting portion 52.
具体地,请结合图13和图14,在这样的实施方式中,第一连接部52上形成有呈弧形的凹部542,第二连接部54上形成有与凹部542相匹配的凸部522,凸部522也呈弧形在移动终端100处于窄屏模式时(如图13和图15所示),凹部542与凸部522拼接在一起以实现第一连接部52和第二连接部54的拼接。可以理解的是,第一连接部52和第二连接部54也可以制作成其它形态,例如,两者都呈矩形状,两者可直接拼接成盖体50,再例如,两者的其中一个上可形成有规则排列的凸起,在另一个上形成有与凸起对应的凹槽,这样,在移动终端100处于扩展模式时可以丰富壳 体10的形态以提高美感。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, in such an embodiment, an arc-shaped concave portion 542 is formed on the first connecting portion 52, and a convex portion 522 that matches the concave portion 542 is formed on the second connecting portion 54 , The convex part 522 is also arc-shaped. When the mobile terminal 100 is in the narrow screen mode (as shown in FIGS. 13 and 15), the concave part 542 and the convex part 522 are spliced together to realize the first connecting part 52 and the second connecting part 54 Stitching. It is understandable that the first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 can also be made into other shapes, for example, both of them are rectangular, and the two can be directly joined to form the cover 50, for example, one of the two Regularly arranged protrusions may be formed on the upper surface, and grooves corresponding to the protrusions may be formed on the other. In this way, the shape of the housing 10 can be enriched to enhance the aesthetic feeling when the mobile terminal 100 is in the extended mode.
进一步地,在这样的实施方式中,第一连接部52和第二连接部54可设计成两种不同的颜色效果,这样可以丰富移动终端100的外观效果。Further, in such an embodiment, the first connecting portion 52 and the second connecting portion 54 can be designed with two different color effects, which can enrich the appearance effect of the mobile terminal 100.
请参阅图3、图5和图7,在本实施方式中,驱动机构70可设置在容置空间120内,驱动机构70与第二部分14连接,驱动机构70用于驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动以带动柔性显示屏30扩展,从而扩展显示层32的显示部分301。Referring to Figures 3, 5 and 7, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 70 can be arranged in the accommodating space 120, the driving mechanism 70 is connected to the second part 14, and the driving mechanism 70 is used to drive the second part 14 to oppose each other. The first part 12 is moved away from each other to drive the flexible display screen 30 to expand, thereby expanding the display part 301 of the display layer 32.
此外,请参阅图5和图7,在实施方式中,驱动机构70还可与卷轴20连接,在驱动机构70驱动第二部件14相对于第一部分12做相离运动时,驱动机构70还可同时驱动卷轴20转动以释放柔性显示屏30的覆盖层34,从而扩展显示层32的显示部分301。In addition, referring to Figures 5 and 7, in the embodiment, the drive mechanism 70 can also be connected to the reel 20. When the drive mechanism 70 drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12, the drive mechanism 70 can also At the same time, the reel 20 is driven to rotate to release the cover layer 34 of the flexible display 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the display layer 32.
具体地,驱动机构70可包括电机(图未示出)、第一传动结构72和第二传动结构74,电机可固定设置在第一部分12的容置空间120内。Specifically, the driving mechanism 70 may include a motor (not shown in the figure), a first transmission structure 72 and a second transmission structure 74, and the motor may be fixedly arranged in the accommodating space 120 of the first part 12.
第一传动结构72包括第一传动齿轮722和齿条部724。第一传动齿轮722与电机连接,齿条部724与第二部分14固定连接,齿条部724与第一传动齿轮722啮合。具体地,在本实施方式中,齿条部724与第二部分14的第二顶板142一体成型,也即是说,齿条部724可以直接一体成型在第二顶板142的下表面。可以理 的是,在其它实施方式中,齿条部724也可以是与第二部分14分体成型,然后两者通过焊接等方式固定连接在一起,具体在此不作限制。 The first transmission structure 72 includes a first transmission gear 722 and a rack portion 724. The first transmission gear 722 is connected with the motor, the rack portion 724 is fixedly connected with the second portion 14, and the rack portion 724 is meshed with the first transmission gear 722. Specifically, in this embodiment, the rack portion 724 is integrally formed with the second top plate 142 of the second part 14, that is, the rack portion 724 can be directly integrally formed on the lower surface of the second top plate 142. To be understood that, in other embodiments, the rack portion 724 and the second portion may be a separate molding 14, and then fixed by welding the two together, this is not limited in particular.
请再次参阅图5和图7,第二传动结构74连接卷轴20和第一传动齿轮722。第二传动结构74包括第二传动齿轮742和第三传动齿轮744,第二传动齿轮742固定在卷轴20上且与卷轴20同心设置,第三传动齿轮744固定连接在电机的电机轴上,并且第三传动齿轮744连接第二传动齿轮742和第一传动齿轮722,即第三传动齿轮744连接电机的电机轴且分别与第二传动齿轮742和第一传动齿轮722啮合,第一传动齿轮722和第二传动齿轮742位于第三传动齿轮744的相反两侧。Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 7 again, the second transmission structure 74 connects the reel 20 and the first transmission gear 722. The second transmission structure 74 includes a second transmission gear 742 and a third transmission gear 744. The second transmission gear 742 is fixed on the reel 20 and arranged concentrically with the reel 20, and the third transmission gear 744 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor, and The third transmission gear 744 is connected to the second transmission gear 742 and the first transmission gear 722, that is, the third transmission gear 744 is connected to the motor shaft of the motor and meshes with the second transmission gear 742 and the first transmission gear 722, respectively, the first transmission gear 722 And the second transmission gear 742 are located on opposite sides of the third transmission gear 744.
在本实施方式中,电机可用于通过第一传动结构72驱动第二部14相对于第一部分12运动。同时,电机也可用于在驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动的同时,通过第二传动结构74驱动卷轴20转动以释放柔性显示屏30。In this embodiment, the motor can be used to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12 through the first transmission structure 72. At the same time, the motor can also be used to drive the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12 while driving the reel 20 to rotate through the second transmission structure 74 to release the flexible display screen 30.
具体地,在需要对扩展移动终端100的显示区域,即扩展显示层32的显示部分301时,可通过电机带动第三传动齿轮744转动,第三传动齿轮744带动第一传动齿轮722转动,第一传动齿轮722通过齿条部724驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动,第二部分14带动柔性显示屏30的一端运动,与此同时,第三传动齿轮744也可同时带动第二传动齿轮742转动,进而带动卷轴20转动,从而使得卷轴20同步能够释放柔性显示屏30,进而达到扩展柔性显示屏30的显示部分301的目的。Specifically, when the display area of the mobile terminal 100 needs to be expanded, that is, the display portion 301 of the display layer 32 needs to be expanded, the third transmission gear 744 can be driven to rotate by the motor, and the third transmission gear 744 can drive the first transmission gear 722 to rotate. A transmission gear 722 drives the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12 through the rack part 724, and the second part 14 drives one end of the flexible display 30 to move. At the same time, the third transmission gear 744 can also drive at the same time The second transmission gear 742 rotates, thereby driving the reel 20 to rotate, so that the reel 20 can synchronously release the flexible display screen 30, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
可以理解,在需要缩小柔性显示屏30的显示部分301时,只需要使得电机反转,从而带动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相向运动即可,在这样的情况下,第二部分14逐渐释放柔性显示屏30,卷轴20也能够逐渐将柔性显示屏30卷起。It can be understood that when the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30 needs to be reduced, it is only necessary to reverse the motor to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12. In this case, the second part 14 When the flexible display screen 30 is gradually released, the reel 20 can also gradually roll up the flexible display screen 30.
可以理解的是,在本实施方式中,在单位时间内,第二部分14的运动行程与卷轴20转动所释放的柔性显示屏30的长度是相等的。也即是说,在第二部分14拉动柔性显示屏30的一端运动多少距离,卷轴20就转动以释放多少长度,这样可以保证柔性显示屏30能够平稳的运动而不会出现褶皱。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, within a unit time, the movement stroke of the second part 14 is equal to the length of the flexible display screen 30 released by the rotation of the reel 20. In other words, the reel 20 rotates to release how much length is moved by pulling one end of the flexible display screen 30 in the second part 14, so as to ensure that the flexible display screen 30 can move smoothly without wrinkles.
此外,还可以理解的是,在某些实施方式中,为了保证卷轴20卷起和释放柔性显示屏30的平稳性,驱动机构70的数量可为两个,卷轴20的数量也为两个,两个驱动机构70可沿移动终端100的纵向方向对称设置在容置空间120内且分别与第二部分14连接,并且也分别与两个卷轴20连接。这样,可通过两个相同的驱动机构70同步驱动来实现两个卷轴20的同步且平稳转动以及第二部分14的平稳移动,从而保证移动终端100在扩展柔性显示屏30的显示部分301时的运动的可靠性。In addition, it is also understandable that, in some embodiments, in order to ensure the smoothness of the reel 20 to roll up and release the flexible display screen 30, the number of the driving mechanism 70 can be two, and the number of the reel 20 is also two. The two driving mechanisms 70 may be symmetrically arranged in the accommodating space 120 along the longitudinal direction of the mobile terminal 100 and connected to the second part 14 respectively, and also connected to the two reels 20 respectively. In this way, the synchronous and stable rotation of the two reels 20 and the smooth movement of the second part 14 can be realized by synchronously driving the two identical driving mechanisms 70, so as to ensure that the mobile terminal 100 is able to expand the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30. Reliability of movement.
再有,在其它一些实施方式中,驱动机构70也可以包括设置在第一部分12上的两个同步电机,其中一个电机用于驱动第二部分14相对第一部分12运动,另外一个电机驱动卷轴20转动,两者采用单独的电机进行驱动。这样,两个电机同步运动,同样也能够保证柔性显示屏30运动的平稳性以及运动的可靠性。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism 70 may also include two synchronous motors arranged on the first part 12, one of which is used to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12, and the other motor drives the reel 20. To rotate, the two are driven by separate motors. In this way, the synchronous movement of the two motors can also ensure the smoothness of the movement of the flexible display screen 30 and the reliability of the movement.
另外,请参阅图17,在某些实施方式中,驱动机构70也可包括设置在第一部分12上的电机以及与电机连接的第一传动结构72,电机可通过第一传动结构72带动第二部分14相对于第一部分 12运动,而第二传动结构74可以省略。In addition, referring to FIG. 17, in some embodiments, the driving mechanism 70 may also include a motor provided on the first part 12 and a first transmission structure 72 connected to the motor. The motor can drive the second transmission structure 72 through the first transmission structure 72. The part 14 moves relative to the first part 12, and the second transmission structure 74 may be omitted.
进一步地,请参阅图18-图21,在一些实施方式中,移动终端100还可包括回复机构80,回复机构80也可设置容置空间120内,回复机构80连接卷轴20,回复机构20用于给柔性显示屏30施加回复力以使柔性显示屏30保持卷收在卷轴20上的趋势。Further, referring to FIGS. 18-21, in some embodiments, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a recovery mechanism 80, and the recovery mechanism 80 may also be disposed in the accommodating space 120. The recovery mechanism 80 is connected to the reel 20, and the recovery mechanism 20 is used for To apply a restoring force to the flexible display screen 30 so that the flexible display screen 30 maintains a tendency to be wound on the reel 20.
具体地,回复机构80给卷轴20施加回复力,卷轴20在回复力的作用下使得柔性显示屏30保持卷收在卷轴20上的趋势。也即是说,在第二部分14没有受到外力的作用相对于第一部分12运动时,回复机构80的回复力会使得卷轴20转动,从而使得柔性显示屏30的一端卷收在卷轴20上,在这样的情况下,第一部分12与第二部分14完全配合在一起,移动终端100处于窄屏模式。Specifically, the restoring mechanism 80 applies a restoring force to the reel 20, and the reel 20 makes the flexible display screen 30 maintain a tendency to be wound on the reel 20 under the action of the restoring force. In other words, when the second part 14 moves relative to the first part 12 without external force, the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80 will cause the reel 20 to rotate, so that one end of the flexible display screen 30 is wound on the reel 20. In this case, the first part 12 and the second part 14 are completely fitted together, and the mobile terminal 100 is in a narrow screen mode.
在第二部分14受到外力作用且外力大于或等于回复机构80的回复力时,第二部分14会相对于第一部分12做相离运动,从而带动卷轴20克服回复力进行转动以释放柔性显示屏30,从而扩展柔性显示屏30的显示部分301。When the second part 14 is subjected to an external force and the external force is greater than or equal to the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80, the second part 14 will move away from the first part 12, thereby driving the reel 20 to rotate against the restoring force to release the flexible display screen 30, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
可以理解的是,由于回复机构80的存在,在扩展显示层32的显示部分301过程中,回复机构80一直会会给柔性显示屏30施加张力,从而使得柔性显示屏能够收放平衡,即使得柔性显示屏30一直保持平整。It is understandable that due to the existence of the recovery mechanism 80, in the process of expanding the display portion 301 of the display layer 32, the recovery mechanism 80 will always apply tension to the flexible display screen 30, so that the flexible display screen can be retracted and balanced, that is, The flexible display screen 30 is always kept flat.
还可以理解的是,在其它实施方式中,在移动终端100包括回复机构80的情况下,驱动机构70也可包括上述实施方式中的电机、第一传动结构72和第二传动结构74,第一传动结构72连接电机的第二部分12,第二传动结构74连接第一传动结构72和卷轴20。在这样的实施方式中,在需要缩减显示区域301时,电机可不工作,而是利用回复机构80的回复力带动卷轴20反转以卷收柔性显示屏30并且带动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相向运动,即靠近第一部分12。It can also be understood that, in other embodiments, when the mobile terminal 100 includes the recovery mechanism 80, the driving mechanism 70 may also include the motor, the first transmission structure 72 and the second transmission structure 74 in the above-mentioned embodiments. A transmission structure 72 is connected to the second part 12 of the motor, and the second transmission structure 74 is connected to the first transmission structure 72 and the reel 20. In such an embodiment, when the display area 301 needs to be reduced, the motor may not work. Instead, the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80 is used to drive the reel 20 to reverse to retract the flexible display screen 30 and drive the second part 14 relative to the first part. 12 make a movement towards each other, that is, approach the first part 12.
进一步地,请参阅图19,回复机构80可包括弹性元件,弹性元件与卷轴20连接且用于给卷轴20施加回复力。弹性元件可为弹簧,例如如图19所示的扭簧等。当然弹性元件也可以为橡胶等具有弹性回复力的元件,具体在此不作限制。Further, referring to FIG. 19, the restoring mechanism 80 may include an elastic element connected to the reel 20 and used to apply a restoring force to the reel 20. The elastic element may be a spring, such as a torsion spring as shown in FIG. 19. Of course, the elastic element can also be an element with elastic restoring force such as rubber, which is not specifically limited here.
在进一步地,请参阅图20,在这样的实施方式中,移动终端100还可包括卡位结构90,卡位结构90设置壳体10上,卡位结构90用于在第二部分14相对于第一部分12运动至预定位置时限制卷轴20的转动。也即是说,在第二部分14相对于第一部分12运动至预定位置时,卡位结构90可以防止第二部分14和柔性显示屏30在回复机构80的回复力的作用下回缩。Further, referring to FIG. 20, in such an embodiment, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a detent structure 90, the detent structure 90 is provided on the housing 10, and the detent structure 90 is used for relative to the second part 14 When the first part 12 moves to a predetermined position, the rotation of the reel 20 is restricted. In other words, when the second part 14 moves to a predetermined position relative to the first part 12, the locking structure 90 can prevent the second part 14 and the flexible display screen 30 from retracting under the action of the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80.
具体地,请参阅图20,在本实施方式中,卡位结构90可包括形成在第一部分12的卡块92和形成在第二部分14的卡槽94,在第二部分14相对于第一部分12运动至预定位置时,卡块92卡合在卡槽94中。这样,即使撤销对第二部分14外力,由于卡块92和卡槽94卡合,第二部分14和柔性显示屏30也不会在回复机构80的回复力的作用下回缩。以保证移动终端100处于扩展模式。Specifically, referring to FIG. 20, in this embodiment, the locking structure 90 may include a locking block 92 formed in the first part 12 and a locking slot 94 formed in the second part 14. The second part 14 is opposite to the first part. When 12 moves to a predetermined position, the clamping block 92 is locked in the clamping slot 94. In this way, even if the external force on the second part 14 is removed, the second part 14 and the flexible display screen 30 will not be retracted under the action of the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80 due to the engagement of the locking block 92 and the card slot 94. To ensure that the mobile terminal 100 is in the extended mode.
需要说明的是,上述“预设位置”可以是至第二部分14相对第一部分12做相离运动至极限位置时两者的相对位置,也可以是极限位置之前的任意位置。It should be noted that the aforementioned "preset position" may be the relative position of the two when the second part 14 moves away from the first part 12 to the extreme position, or any position before the extreme position.
可以理解的是,请参阅图21,在其它实施方式中,也可以是在第一部分12形成卡槽94,第二部14形成卡块92。此外,在一些实施方式中,也可是在第一部分12形成卡块,在卷轴20上形成卡槽,在第二部分14运动至预设位置时,卡块和卡槽卡合,在这样的情况下,可通过手动按压的方式或者电驱动的方式使得卡块和卡槽卡合,从而使得卷轴不会相对第一部分转动,进而使得第二部分14和柔性显示屏30不会在回复机构80的作用下回缩。当然,在另外一些实施方式中,卡位结构90也可包括卡件,回复机构80包括扭簧,在第二部分14运动至预设位置时,卡件可以卡住扭簧以抵消扭簧的回复力。另外,还可以理解的是,在一些实施方式中,卡位结构90也可包括设置在第一部分12的弹性组件以及形成在第二部分14上的第一卡扣部,弹性组件可包括按压件、弹簧和第二卡扣部,按压件安装在第一部分12,弹簧连接按压件和第二卡扣部,按压件可用于在外力的作用下通过弹簧驱动第二卡扣部运动以与的第一卡扣部扣合,从而限定所述第一部分12和第二部分14的相对位置。这样,在第二部分14运动到预设位置时,用户可通过按压按压件从而使得第一卡扣部和第二卡扣部卡合从而防止第二部分14在回复机构80的回复力的作用下回缩,使移动终端100保持处于扩展模式。可以理解的是,在再次按压按压件时,第一卡扣部和第二卡扣部分离,从而使得第二部分14和柔性显示屏30能够在回复机构80的作用下回缩,以使移动终端100从扩展模式回归至窄屏模式。It is understandable that referring to FIG. 21, in other embodiments, the first part 12 may be formed with a slot 94, and the second part 14 may be formed with a catch 92. In addition, in some embodiments, it is also possible to form a clamping block on the first part 12 and form a clamping slot on the reel 20. When the second part 14 moves to a preset position, the clamping block engages with the clamping slot. In this case , The card block and the card slot can be engaged by manual pressing or electric drive, so that the reel will not rotate relative to the first part, so that the second part 14 and the flexible display screen 30 will not be in the recovery mechanism 80 Retract under the action. Of course, in some other embodiments, the locking structure 90 may also include a clamping member, and the returning mechanism 80 may include a torsion spring. When the second part 14 moves to a preset position, the clamping member can clamp the torsion spring to offset the torsion spring. Resilience. In addition, it is also understandable that, in some embodiments, the locking structure 90 may also include an elastic component provided on the first part 12 and a first buckle portion formed on the second part 14. The elastic component may include a pressing member. , Spring and the second buckle part, the pressing part is installed in the first part 12, the spring connects the pressing part and the second buckle part, the pressing part can be used to drive the second buckle part to move with the second buckle under the action of external force. A buckle part is buckled to define the relative position of the first part 12 and the second part 14. In this way, when the second part 14 moves to the preset position, the user can press the pressing member to make the first buckle part and the second buckle part engage, thereby preventing the second part 14 from acting on the restoring force of the restoring mechanism 80 Retract downward to keep the mobile terminal 100 in the extended mode. It can be understood that when the pressing member is pressed again, the first buckle part and the second buckle part are separated, so that the second part 14 and the flexible display screen 30 can be retracted under the action of the restoring mechanism 80 to move The terminal 100 returns from the extended mode to the narrow screen mode.
请再次参阅图17、图18及图22,在一些实施方式中,移动终端100包括伸缩支撑组件160, 伸缩支撑组件160与柔性显示屏30连接。伸缩支撑组件160能够沿柔性显示屏30的伸出方向伸长。伸缩支撑组件160包括多个支撑件161和连接相邻的两个支撑件161的弹性件162,多个支撑件161呈并列排布,在伸缩支撑组件160处于完全伸长的状态下,支撑件161和弹性件162支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301。Please refer to FIGS. 17, 18 and 22 again. In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 100 includes a telescopic support assembly 160, and the telescopic support assembly 160 is connected to the flexible display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 can extend along the extension direction of the flexible display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161 and an elastic member 162 connecting two adjacent support members 161. The plurality of support members 161 are arranged side by side. When the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, the support members The 161 and the elastic member 162 support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
如此,柔性显示屏30从卷轴20上展平后,伸缩支撑组件160可以伸长以处于完全伸长的状态,此时,支撑件161和弹性件162可以支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301,使得柔性显示屏30的扩展部分的支撑面积较大,减小了柔性显示屏30从卷轴20上展平后被触碰后的变形程度,保证的柔性显示屏20的显示效果。In this way, after the flexible display screen 30 is flattened from the reel 20, the telescopic support assembly 160 can be extended to be in a fully extended state. At this time, the support member 161 and the elastic member 162 can support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30, As a result, the supporting area of the extended portion of the flexible display screen 30 is larger, the deformation degree of the flexible display screen 30 after being touched after being flattened from the reel 20 is reduced, and the display effect of the flexible display screen 20 is ensured.
需要指出的是,上述“扩展部分”可以理解为在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动的过程中,柔性显示屏30从第一部分12中伸出并展平的部分,即柔性显示屏30所增大的显示部分。在下文中,若遇到相同或者类似的描述,也可参此处理解。It should be pointed out that the above-mentioned "expansion part" can be understood as the part where the flexible display screen 30 extends from the first part 12 and is flattened during the distance movement between the first part 12 and the second part 14, that is, the flexible display The enlarged display portion of the screen 30. In the following, if you encounter the same or similar description, you can also refer to it for understanding.
可以理解,伸缩支撑组件160也可以收缩,在伸缩支撑组件160处于收缩状态时,伸缩支撑组件160可以支撑至少部分柔性显示屏30的显示部分301。或者说,在伸缩支撑组件160足够长的情况下,伸缩支撑组件160可以完全支撑柔性显示屏30的显示部分301。伸缩支撑组件160可以随着柔性显示屏30做扩展运动的过程中伸长,以支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分。It can be understood that the telescopic support assembly 160 can also be contracted. When the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a contracted state, the telescopic support assembly 160 can support at least a part of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30. In other words, when the telescopic support assembly 160 is sufficiently long, the telescopic support assembly 160 can completely support the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 can be extended during the expansion movement of the flexible display screen 30 to support the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30.
可以理解,在支撑件161的数量大于或等于3个时,弹性件162的数量大于或等于两个。伸缩支撑组件160处于完全伸出的状态,指的是伸缩支撑组件160伸长的长度达到最大值,此时,由于伸缩支撑组件160的限制作用,柔性显示屏30也处于完全展开的状态。柔性显示屏30的扩展部分支撑在支撑件161和弹性件162上,这样可以增大柔性显示屏30的扩展部分的支撑面积,进一步有利于减少柔性显示屏30的扩展部分的变形程度。It can be understood that when the number of support members 161 is greater than or equal to three, the number of elastic members 162 is greater than or equal to two. The telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, which means that the extended length of the telescopic support assembly 160 reaches the maximum value. At this time, due to the restriction of the telescopic support assembly 160, the flexible display screen 30 is also in a fully extended state. The expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 is supported on the supporting member 161 and the elastic member 162, so that the supporting area of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 can be increased, and the degree of deformation of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 can be further reduced.
在伸缩支撑组件160处于展开但未完全展开的情况下,柔性显示屏30的扩展部分的面积较小,此时,柔性显示屏30的扩展部分支撑在支撑件161上,这样也可以使得支撑件161可以支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分,从而减少柔性显示屏30的扩展部分的变形程度。When the telescopic support assembly 160 is expanded but not fully expanded, the area of the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30 is small. At this time, the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30 is supported on the support 161, which can also make the support 161 can support the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30, thereby reducing the degree of deformation of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30.
或者说,在一些实施方式中,在伸缩支撑组件160处于收缩的状态下,弹性件162收缩在相邻的两个支撑件161之间,支撑件161支撑至少部分柔性显示屏30的显示部分301。In other words, in some embodiments, when the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a contracted state, the elastic member 162 is contracted between two adjacent support members 161, and the support member 161 supports at least part of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30. .
具体地,支撑件161可以呈长条状,也可以呈其他具体的形状。本申请实施方式中,支撑件161包括第一支撑部163和连接第二支撑部164,柔性显示屏30支撑在第一支撑部163上。第二支撑部164可以支撑在第一部分12上。第一支撑部163和第二支撑部164连接形成大致呈“T”状。Specifically, the supporting member 161 may be elongated, or may have other specific shapes. In the embodiment of the present application, the supporting member 161 includes a first supporting portion 163 and a connecting second supporting portion 164, and the flexible display screen 30 is supported on the first supporting portion 163. The second supporting part 164 may be supported on the first part 12. The first supporting portion 163 and the second supporting portion 164 are connected to form a substantially “T” shape.
弹性件162例如为弹片、弹簧或者胶体等具有弹性的元件。弹性件162可以产生弯折变形或者压缩等弹性变形以改变自身的长度,从而改变伸缩支撑组件160的整体长度。The elastic member 162 is, for example, an elastic element such as an elastic sheet, a spring, or a gel. The elastic member 162 can be deformed by bending or compression to change its length, thereby changing the overall length of the telescopic support assembly 160.
如图23的示例中,弹性件162处于收缩状态时,弹性件162向远离柔性显示屏30的方向弯曲,以收缩在相邻的两个所述支撑件161之间。或者说,弹性件162大致呈V型,伸缩支撑组件160处于未完全展开的状态。在弹性件162展开大致呈“一”型时,伸缩支撑组件160处于完全展开的状态,如图24所示。As shown in the example of FIG. 23, when the elastic member 162 is in a contracted state, the elastic member 162 bends in a direction away from the flexible display screen 30 to shrink between two adjacent support members 161. In other words, the elastic member 162 is substantially V-shaped, and the telescopic support assembly 160 is in an incompletely expanded state. When the elastic member 162 is expanded into a "one" shape, the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully expanded state, as shown in FIG. 24.
在一些实施方式中,在伸缩支撑组件160处于完全伸长的状态下,每个弹性件162朝向柔性显示屏30的表面166与支撑件161朝向柔性显示屏30的表面167平齐。In some embodiments, when the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, the surface 166 of each elastic member 162 facing the flexible display screen 30 is flush with the surface 167 of the support member 161 facing the flexible display screen 30.
如此,伸缩支撑组件160在多个弹性件162转动的情况下可以伸长及收缩,从而使得柔性显示屏30的支撑面积更大。In this way, the telescopic support assembly 160 can expand and contract when the plurality of elastic members 162 rotate, so that the supporting area of the flexible display screen 30 is larger.
进一步地,每个弹性件162朝向柔性显示屏30的表面166和支撑件161朝向柔性显示屏30的表面均为平面167。Further, the surface 166 of each elastic member 162 facing the flexible display screen 30 and the surface of the support member 161 facing the flexible display screen 30 are both flat surfaces 167.
在一些实施方式中,柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301包括中间区域和边缘区域,在伸缩支撑组件160处于完全伸长的状态下,支撑件161和弹性件162支撑中间区域和边缘区域。或者说,在伸缩支撑组件160处于完全伸长的状态下,支撑件161和弹性件162可以完全支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301,从而使得柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301均得到支撑,在被触碰的情况下不容易产生形变。In some embodiments, the expanded portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 includes a middle area and an edge area. When the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, the support 161 and the elastic member 162 support the middle area and the edge area. In other words, when the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, the support 161 and the elastic member 162 can completely support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30, so that the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is supported. It is not easy to deform when touched.
柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301的边缘区域指的是柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301的纵向两侧的区域,柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301的中间区域为两个边缘区域之间的区域。The edge area of the expansion portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 refers to the areas on both longitudinal sides of the expansion portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30, and the middle area of the expansion portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is the area between the two edge areas.
请参阅图23及图24,在伸缩支撑组件160处于完全伸长的状态下,相邻的两个支撑件161之 间距离为第一距离L1;在伸缩支撑组件160处于收缩的状态下,相邻的两个支撑件161之间距离为第二距离L2,第一距离L1与第二距离L2的比值大于2。Referring to Figures 23 and 24, when the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, the distance between two adjacent support members 161 is a first distance L1; when the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a contracted state, the distance between the two adjacent supports 161 is the first distance L1; The distance between two adjacent support members 161 is a second distance L2, and the ratio of the first distance L1 to the second distance L2 is greater than two.
也即是说,伸缩支撑组件160在伸长后,伸缩支撑组件160整体的支撑面积增大一倍以上,有利于伸缩支撑组件160支撑柔性显示屏30的显示部分。In other words, after the telescopic support assembly 160 is extended, the overall support area of the telescopic support assembly 160 is more than doubled, which is beneficial for the telescopic support assembly 160 to support the display part of the flexible display screen 30.
在一些实施方式中,弹性件162的两端分别与相邻的两个支撑件161转动连接。或者说,弹性件162的一端与相邻的两个支撑件161中的一个转动连接,另一端与相邻的两个支撑件161中的另一个转动连接。如此,弹性件162与支撑件161连接的位置可以活动,从而适应外力的作用,以在外力的作用下使得弹性件162产生的弹性变形。在一个例子中,弹性件162可以通过销轴与支撑件161转动连接。In some embodiments, the two ends of the elastic member 162 are respectively rotatably connected with two adjacent support members 161. In other words, one end of the elastic member 162 is rotatably connected with one of the two adjacent support members 161, and the other end is rotatably connected with the other of the two adjacent support members 161. In this way, the position where the elastic member 162 is connected to the supporting member 161 can be moved, so as to adapt to the action of the external force, so as to cause the elastic member 162 to be elastically deformed under the action of the external force. In an example, the elastic member 162 may be rotatably connected with the support member 161 via a pin.
在一些实施方式中,在伸缩支撑组件160的伸缩方向上,首个支撑件161与第一部分12固定连接,尾个支撑件161与第二部分14固定连接。In some embodiments, in the telescopic direction of the telescopic support assembly 160, the first support 161 is fixedly connected to the first part 12, and the last support 161 is fixedly connected to the second part 14.
如此,伸缩支撑组件160可以随着第一部分12与第二部分14做相离运动时伸缩,以支撑柔性显示屏30。支撑件161可以通过螺钉等方式与第一部分12和第二部分14固定连接。In this way, the telescopic support assembly 160 can expand and contract as the first part 12 and the second part 14 move away from each other to support the flexible display screen 30. The support 161 can be fixedly connected to the first part 12 and the second part 14 by means of screws or the like.
在一些实施方式中,伸缩支撑组件160位于第一顶板122和柔性显示屏30之间,支撑件161支撑在第一顶板122上,首个支撑件161固定连接第一顶板122。In some embodiments, the telescopic support assembly 160 is located between the first top board 122 and the flexible display screen 30, the support 161 is supported on the first top board 122, and the first support 161 is fixedly connected to the first top board 122.
如此,第一顶板122可以为支撑件161提供支撑,使得支撑件161可以在柔性显示屏30被触碰时稳定地支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分,减少柔性显示屏30的扩展部分的变形量。In this way, the first top plate 122 can provide support for the support 161, so that the support 161 can stably support the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 when the flexible display screen 30 is touched, and reduce the deformation of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 .
具体地,第一顶板122与柔性显示屏30的显示部分301相对设置。可以理解,请参阅图17及图18,在第一部分12与第二部分14做相离运动时,第一顶板122的上表面和第二顶板142的上表面之间具有高度差,柔性显示屏30固定连接在第二顶板142的上表面。Specifically, the first top plate 122 is disposed opposite to the display part 301 of the flexible display screen 30. It can be understood that, referring to FIGS. 17 and 18, when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, there is a height difference between the upper surface of the first top plate 122 and the upper surface of the second top plate 142, and the flexible display screen 30 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second top plate 142.
因此,伸缩支撑组件160的高度可以填充第一顶板122与柔性显示屏30之间的间隙,从而能够在柔性显示屏30在运动时使得柔性显示屏30的扩展部分保持平整,从而减少在移动终端100处于扩展模式时显示层32在被触摸时出现按压变形、塌陷以及错动现象,提高用户的操作体验。Therefore, the height of the telescopic support assembly 160 can fill the gap between the first top plate 122 and the flexible display screen 30, so that the extended portion of the flexible display screen 30 can be kept flat when the flexible display screen 30 is in motion, thereby reducing the need for mobile terminals. When 100 is in the expanded mode, the display layer 32 may appear to be deformed, collapsed, and moved when being touched, which improves the user's operating experience.
在一些实施方式中,第二部分14包括与第一顶板122相对设置的第二顶板142,柔性显示屏30的显示部分301的一部分附设在第二顶板142上,尾个支撑件161固定连接第二顶板142。如此,伸缩支撑组件160可以随着第二顶板142的运动而伸缩,从而支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分。In some embodiments, the second part 14 includes a second top plate 142 disposed opposite to the first top plate 122, a part of the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 is attached to the second top plate 142, and the tail support 161 is fixedly connected to the second top plate 142.二顶板142。 Two top plate 142. In this way, the telescopic support assembly 160 can expand and contract with the movement of the second top plate 142 to support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30.
可以理解,在柔性显示屏30处于扩展状态(扩展模式)下,柔性显示屏30的显示部分301包括扩展部分。若伸缩支撑组件160处于收缩的状态下足够长以支撑柔性显示屏30的显示部分301,第二顶板142可以省略。此时,伸缩支撑组件160处于伸长状态下,也可以支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分。It can be understood that when the flexible display screen 30 is in an expanded state (expanded mode), the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 includes an expanded portion. If the telescopic support assembly 160 is long enough to support the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30 in the contracted state, the second top plate 142 can be omitted. At this time, when the telescopic support assembly 160 is in an extended state, it can also support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30.
需要指出的是,在图17及图18的示例中,移动终端100省略了限位件40和驱动机构70,此时,可以手动地拉动第二部分14,以使柔性显示屏30的显示部分301扩展及使得伸缩支撑组件160伸长。It should be pointed out that in the examples of FIGS. 17 and 18, the mobile terminal 100 omits the stopper 40 and the driving mechanism 70. At this time, the second part 14 can be manually pulled to make the display part of the flexible display 30 301 expands and makes the telescopic support assembly 160 extend.
在图15及图16的示例中,移动终端100包括第一传动齿轮722,此时,一个电机可以驱动第一传动齿轮722转动以驱动第二部分14转动,从而使得柔性显示屏30的显示屏部分301扩展及使得伸缩支撑组件160伸长。另一个电机可以驱动卷轴20转动,以释放柔性显示屏30。In the examples of FIGS. 15 and 16, the mobile terminal 100 includes a first transmission gear 722. At this time, a motor can drive the first transmission gear 722 to rotate to drive the second part 14 to rotate, so that the display screen of the flexible display screen 30 The portion 301 expands and causes the telescopic support assembly 160 to extend. Another motor can drive the reel 20 to rotate to release the flexible display 30.
在图5及图7的示例中,移动终端100可以通过第一传动齿轮722、第二传动齿轮724、第三传动齿轮744使得第二部分14与卷轴20同步运动,从而使得柔性显示屏30的显示屏部分301扩展及使得伸缩支撑组件160伸长,并且使得卷轴20释放柔性显示屏30。In the examples of FIGS. 5 and 7, the mobile terminal 100 can synchronize the movement of the second part 14 with the reel 20 through the first transmission gear 722, the second transmission gear 724, and the third transmission gear 744, so that the flexible display screen 30 The display screen portion 301 expands and causes the telescopic support assembly 160 to extend, and causes the reel 20 to release the flexible display screen 30.
请参阅图4至图7,下面对本实施方式的移动终端100工作原理进行介绍。Referring to FIGS. 4 to 7, the working principle of the mobile terminal 100 in this embodiment will be introduced below.
正如上述,移动终端100能够在窄屏模式和扩展模式之间切换。在图4和图5所示的状态中,移动终端100处于窄屏模式,在图6和图7所示的状态中,移动终端100处于扩展模式。在处于窄屏模式时,第一部分12和第二部分14相互配合以形成壳体10,柔性显示屏30的一端卷收在卷轴20上,另一端连接第二部分14,此时,柔性显示屏30只有较小的部分从壳体10露出,显示部分301较窄,这样可方便用户携带。As described above, the mobile terminal 100 can switch between the narrow screen mode and the extended mode. In the states shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the mobile terminal 100 is in the narrow screen mode, and in the states shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the mobile terminal 100 is in the extended mode. In the narrow screen mode, the first part 12 and the second part 14 cooperate with each other to form the housing 10. One end of the flexible display screen 30 is rolled on the reel 20, and the other end is connected to the second part 14. At this time, the flexible display screen Only a small part of 30 is exposed from the housing 10, and the display part 301 is narrow, which is convenient for the user to carry.
在用户需要较大的显示部分301时,可通过驱动机构70驱动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相离运动,此时,第二部分14带动柔性显示屏30的一端运动,同时驱动机构70也带动卷轴20转动并释放柔性显示屏30,这样,柔性显示屏30的隐藏在壳体10内部分逐渐被第二部分14拉出 (即从图4所示的状态运动至图6所示的状态),从而达到扩展柔性显示屏30的显示部分301的目的,此时,显示部分301的区域较大,可以方便用户操作以提高用户的操作体验。同时,伸缩支撑组件160伸长,以支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分。When the user needs a larger display part 301, the driving mechanism 70 can drive the second part 14 to move away from the first part 12. At this time, the second part 14 drives one end of the flexible display screen 30 to move while the driving mechanism 70 also drives the reel 20 to rotate and releases the flexible display screen 30, so that the part of the flexible display screen 30 hidden in the housing 10 is gradually pulled out by the second part 14 (that is, it moves from the state shown in FIG. 4 to the state shown in FIG. 6 ), so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the display portion 301 of the flexible display screen 30. At this time, the display portion 301 has a larger area, which can facilitate user operations and improve the user's operating experience. At the same time, the telescopic support assembly 160 is extended to support the expanded portion of the flexible display screen 30.
在需要从扩展模式切换至窄屏模式时,只需要使得驱动机构70的电机反转即可带动第二部分14相对于第一部分12做相向运动,从而释放柔性显示屏30,此时,卷轴20也相应反转,同步将柔性显示屏30卷起,在运动至第一部分12和第二部分14之间的相向运动的极限位置时,电机停止运行,移动终端100回归至窄屏模式。When it is necessary to switch from the extended mode to the narrow screen mode, it is only necessary to reverse the motor of the driving mechanism 70 to drive the second part 14 to move relative to the first part 12, thereby releasing the flexible display screen 30. At this time, the reel 20 It is also reversed accordingly, and the flexible display screen 30 is rolled up synchronously. When it reaches the limit position of the opposite movement between the first part 12 and the second part 14, the motor stops running and the mobile terminal 100 returns to the narrow screen mode.
综合上述,本申请实施方式的移动终端100包括壳体10、卷轴20、柔性显示屏30和伸缩支撑组件160。壳体10包括能够相对运动的第一部分12和第二部分14。卷轴20转动设置在第一部分12。柔性显示屏30的一端连接第二部分14,另一端卷收在卷轴20上。在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时,卷轴20能够转动以释放柔性显示屏30,从而扩展显示显示屏30的显示部分301。伸缩支撑组件160与柔性显示屏30连接。伸缩支撑组件160能够沿柔性显示屏30的伸出方向伸长。伸缩支撑组件160包括多个支撑件161和连接相邻的两个支撑件161的弹性件162,多个支撑件161呈并列排布,在伸缩支撑组件160处于完全伸长的状态下,支撑件161和弹性件162支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301。In summary, the mobile terminal 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display screen 30, and a telescopic support assembly 160. The housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14 capable of relative movement. The reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12. One end of the flexible display screen 30 is connected to the second part 14, and the other end is rolled on the reel 20. When the first part 12 and the second part 14 move away from each other, the reel 20 can rotate to release the flexible display screen 30 so as to expand the display portion 301 of the display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 is connected to the flexible display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 can extend along the extension direction of the flexible display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161 and an elastic member 162 connecting two adjacent support members 161. The plurality of support members 161 are arranged side by side. When the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, the support members The 161 and the elastic member 162 support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
在本申请实施方式的移动终端100中,柔性显示屏30从卷轴20上展平后,伸缩支撑组件160可以伸长以处于完全伸长的状态,此时,支撑件161和弹性件162可以支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301,使得柔性显示屏30的扩展部分的支撑面积较大,减小了柔性显示屏30从卷轴20上展平后被触碰后的变形程度,保证的柔性显示屏20的显示效果。In the mobile terminal 100 of the embodiment of the present application, after the flexible display screen 30 is unfolded from the reel 20, the telescopic support assembly 160 can be extended to be in a fully extended state. At this time, the support member 161 and the elastic member 162 can support The expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30 makes the supporting area of the expansion part of the flexible display screen 30 larger, reduces the deformation degree of the flexible display screen 30 after being flattened from the reel 20, and guarantees the flexible display screen 20 display effect.
本申请实施方式的移动终端100包括壳体10、卷轴20、柔性显示屏30和伸缩支撑组件160。壳体10包括能够相对运动的第一部分12和第二部分14。卷轴20转动设置在第一部分12。柔性显示屏30的一端连接第二部分14,另一端卷收在卷轴20上。在第一部分12和第二部分14处于相互远离状态时,显示层32的显示部分301扩展。伸缩支撑组件160与柔性显示屏30连接。伸缩支撑组件160能够沿柔性显示屏30的伸出方向伸长。伸缩支撑组件160包括多个支撑件161和连接相邻的两个支撑件161的弹性件162,多个支撑件161呈并列排布,在伸缩支撑组件160处于完全伸长的状态下,支撑件161和弹性件162支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301。The mobile terminal 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a reel 20, a flexible display screen 30, and a telescopic support assembly 160. The housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14 capable of relative movement. The reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12. One end of the flexible display screen 30 is connected to the second part 14, and the other end is rolled on the reel 20. When the first portion 12 and the second portion 14 are in a state of being far away from each other, the display portion 301 of the display layer 32 expands. The telescopic support assembly 160 is connected to the flexible display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 can extend along the extension direction of the flexible display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161 and an elastic member 162 connecting two adjacent support members 161. The plurality of support members 161 are arranged side by side. When the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, the support members The 161 and the elastic member 162 support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
本申请实施方式的移动终端100包括壳体10、柔性显示屏30和伸缩支撑组件160。壳体10包括能够相对运动的第一部分12和第二部分14。卷轴20转动设置在第一部分12。柔性显示屏30的一端连接第二部分14,另一端设置在壳体10内。在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时,柔性显示屏30位于壳体10内的部分从壳体10内伸出,从而扩展显示屏30的显示部分301。伸缩支撑组件160与柔性显示屏30连接。伸缩支撑组件160能够在第一部分12和第二部分14做相离运动时沿柔性显示屏30的伸出方向伸长。伸缩支撑组件160包括多个支撑件161和连接相邻的两个支撑件161的弹性件162,多个支撑件161呈并列排布,在伸缩支撑组件160处于完全伸长的状态下,支撑件161和弹性件162支撑柔性显示屏30的扩展部分301。The mobile terminal 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a flexible display screen 30, and a telescopic support assembly 160. The housing 10 includes a first part 12 and a second part 14 capable of relative movement. The reel 20 is rotatably arranged in the first part 12. One end of the flexible display screen 30 is connected to the second part 14, and the other end is disposed in the housing 10. When the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart, the part of the flexible display screen 30 located in the housing 10 protrudes from the housing 10, thereby expanding the display portion 301 of the display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 is connected to the flexible display screen 30. The telescopic support assembly 160 can extend along the extension direction of the flexible display screen 30 when the first part 12 and the second part 14 move apart. The telescopic support assembly 160 includes a plurality of support members 161 and an elastic member 162 connecting two adjacent support members 161. The plurality of support members 161 are arranged side by side. When the telescopic support assembly 160 is in a fully extended state, the support members The 161 and the elastic member 162 support the expansion part 301 of the flexible display screen 30.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“某些实施方式”、“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference is made to the terms “certain embodiments”, “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “exemplary embodiments”, “examples”, “specific examples”, or “some examples”. The description means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in combination with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above-mentioned terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can comment on the foregoing within the scope of the present application. The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications, and the scope of this application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
    卷轴,所述卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分;A reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part;
    柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏的一端连接所述第二部分,另一端卷收在所述卷轴上,在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述卷轴能够转动以释放所述柔性显示屏,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏的显示部分;和A flexible display screen, one end of the flexible display screen is connected to the second part, and the other end is rolled on the reel. When the first part and the second part move apart, the reel can rotate To release the flexible display screen, thereby expanding the display portion of the flexible display screen; and
    与所述柔性显示屏连接的伸缩支撑组件,所述伸缩支撑组件能够沿所述柔性显示屏的伸出方向伸长,所述伸缩支撑组件包括多个支撑件和连接相邻的两个所述支撑件的弹性件,所述多个支撑件呈并列排布,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于完全伸长的状态下,所述支撑件和所述弹性件支撑所述柔性显示屏的扩展部分。A telescopic support assembly connected to the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly can be extended along the extension direction of the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly includes a plurality of supports and connects two adjacent The elastic member of the support member, the plurality of support members are arranged side by side, and when the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the support member and the elastic member support the expansion part of the flexible display screen.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于完全伸长的状态下,所述弹性部朝向所述柔性显示屏的表面与所述支撑件朝向所述柔性显示屏的表面平齐。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein when the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the surface of the elastic portion facing the flexible display screen and the support member facing the flexible display The surface of the screen is flush.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏的扩展部分包括中间区域和边缘区域,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于完全伸长的状态下,所述支撑件和所述弹性件支撑所述中间区域和所述边缘区域。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the expansion part of the flexible display screen includes a middle area and an edge area, and when the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the support and the The elastic member supports the middle area and the edge area.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述弹性件的两端分别与相邻的两个所述支撑件转动连接。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the elastic member are respectively rotatably connected with two adjacent supporting members.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于收缩的状态下,所述弹性件收缩在相邻的两个所述支撑件之间,所述支撑件支撑至少部分所述柔性显示屏的显示部分。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein when the telescopic support assembly is in a contracted state, the elastic member is contracted between two adjacent support members, and the support member supports at least Part of the display part of the flexible display screen.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的移动终端,其特征在于,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于收缩的状态下,所述弹性件向远离所述柔性显示屏的方向弯曲,以收缩在相邻的两个所述支撑件之间。The mobile terminal according to claim 5, wherein when the telescopic support assembly is in a contracted state, the elastic member is bent in a direction away from the flexible display screen, so as to contract in two adjacent stations. Between the supports.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于完全伸长的状态下,相邻的两个所述支撑件之间距离为第一距离;在所述伸缩支撑组件处于收缩的状态下,相邻的两个所述支撑件之间距离为第二距离,所述第一距离与所述第二距离的比值大于2。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein when the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the distance between two adjacent support members is a first distance; When the component is in a contracted state, the distance between two adjacent support members is a second distance, and the ratio of the first distance to the second distance is greater than 2.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,在所述伸缩支撑组件的伸缩方向上,首个所述支撑件固定连接所述第一部分,尾个所述支撑件固定连接所述第二部分。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein in the telescopic direction of the telescopic support assembly, the first support member is fixedly connected to the first part, and the last support member is fixedly connected to the second part. section.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述第一部分包括与所述柔性显示屏的显示部分相对的第一顶板,所述伸缩支撑组件位于所述第一顶板和所述柔性显示屏之间,所述支撑件支撑在所述第一顶板上,首个所述支撑件固定连接所述第一顶板。The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein the first part comprises a first top plate opposite to the display part of the flexible display screen, and the telescopic support assembly is located between the first top plate and the flexible display. Between the screens, the supporting member is supported on the first top plate, and the first supporting member is fixedly connected to the first top plate.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述第二部分包括与所述第一顶板相对设置的第二顶板,所述柔性显示屏的显示部分的一部分附设在所述第二顶板上,尾个所述支撑件固定连接所述第二顶板。The mobile terminal according to claim 9, wherein the second part comprises a second top plate arranged opposite to the first top plate, and a part of the display part of the flexible display screen is attached to the second top plate. On the top, the last support member is fixedly connected to the second top plate.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括驱动机构,所述驱动机构与所述第二部分连接,所述驱动机构用于驱动所述第二部分相对于所述第一部分做相离运动以带动所述柔性显示屏运动,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏的显示部分。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with the second part, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the second part relative to the The first part moves away from each other to drive the flexible display screen to move, thereby expanding the display part of the flexible display screen.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的移动终端,其特征在,所述驱动机构包括电机和连接所述电机与所述第二部分的第一传动结构,所述电机用于通过所述第一传动结构驱动所述第二部分相对于所述第一部分运动。The mobile terminal according to claim 11, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a first transmission structure connecting the motor and the second part, and the motor is used to drive through the first transmission structure The second part moves relative to the first part.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述第一传动结构包括连接所述电机的第一传动齿轮和固定在所述第二部分的齿条部,所述齿条部与所述第一传动齿轮啮合。The mobile terminal according to claim 12, wherein the first transmission structure comprises a first transmission gear connected to the motor and a rack part fixed to the second part, the rack part and the The first transmission gear meshes.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括第二传动结构,所述第二传动结构连接所述卷轴以及所述第一传动齿轮,所述电机用于在驱动所述第二部件相对于所述第一部分做相离运动的同时,通过所述第二传动结构驱动所述卷轴转动以释放所述柔性显示屏。The mobile terminal according to claim 13, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second transmission structure, the second transmission structure is connected to the reel and the first transmission gear, and the motor is used to drive the While the second component moves away from the first part, the reel is driven to rotate through the second transmission structure to release the flexible display screen.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述第二传动结构包括固定在所述卷轴上的第二传动齿轮和连接所述第二传动齿轮和所述第一传动齿轮的第三传动齿轮,所述第三传动齿轮固定在所述电机上。The mobile terminal according to claim 14, wherein the second transmission structure comprises a second transmission gear fixed on the reel and a third transmission gear connecting the second transmission gear and the first transmission gear. A transmission gear, and the third transmission gear is fixed on the motor.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括摄像头,所述摄像头设置在所述第一部分的容置空间。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a camera, and the camera is arranged in the accommodating space of the first part.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括盖体,所述盖体与所述第一部分连接并盖设所述容置空间,所述摄像头能够通过所述盖体进行图像采集。The mobile terminal according to claim 16, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a cover, the cover is connected to the first part and covers the accommodating space, and the camera can pass through the cover Perform image acquisition.
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括连接所述卷轴的回复机构,所述回复机构用于给所述柔性显示屏组件施加作用力以使所述柔性显示屏组件保持卷设在所述卷轴上的趋势。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a return mechanism connected to the reel, and the return mechanism is used to apply a force to the flexible display screen assembly to make the flexible display screen The component maintains the tendency to be wound on the reel.
  19. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
    卷轴,所述卷轴转动设置在所述第一部分;A reel, the reel is rotatably arranged in the first part;
    柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏的一端连接所述第二部分,另一端连接在所述卷轴上,在所述第一部分和所述第二部分处于相互远离状态时,所述柔性显示屏的显示部分扩展;和A flexible display screen. One end of the flexible display screen is connected to the second part, and the other end is connected to the reel. When the first part and the second part are far away from each other, the flexible display screen Display part expansion; and
    与所述柔性显示屏连接的伸缩支撑组件,所述伸缩支撑组件能够沿所述柔性显示屏的伸出方向伸长,所述伸缩支撑组件包括多个支撑件和连接相邻的两个所述支撑件的弹性件,所述多个支撑件呈并列排布,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于完全伸长的状态下,所述支撑件和所述弹性件支撑所述柔性显示屏的扩展部分。A telescopic support assembly connected to the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly can be extended along the extension direction of the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly includes a plurality of supports and connects two adjacent The elastic member of the support member, the plurality of support members are arranged side by side, and when the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the support member and the elastic member support the expansion part of the flexible display screen.
  20. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体,包括能够相对运动的第一部分和第二部分;The housing includes a first part and a second part capable of relative movement;
    柔性显示屏,所述柔性显示屏的一端连接所述第二部分,另一端设置在所述壳体内,在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时,所述柔性显示屏组件位于所述壳体内的部分从所述壳体内伸出,从而扩展所述柔性显示屏的显示部分;和A flexible display screen, one end of the flexible display screen is connected to the second part, and the other end is arranged in the housing. When the first part and the second part move apart, the flexible display screen assembly The part located in the housing protrudes from the housing, thereby expanding the display part of the flexible display screen; and
    与所述柔性显示屏连接的伸缩支撑组件,所述伸缩支撑组件能够在所述第一部分和所述第二部分做相离运动时沿所述柔性显示屏的伸出方向伸长,所述伸缩支撑组件包括多个支撑件和连接相邻的两个所述支撑件的弹性件,所述多个支撑件呈并列排布,在所述伸缩支撑组件处于完全伸长的状态下,所述支撑件和所述弹性件支撑所述柔性显示屏的扩展部分。A telescopic support assembly connected to the flexible display screen, the telescopic support assembly can be extended along the extension direction of the flexible display screen when the first part and the second part move apart, the telescopic support assembly The support assembly includes a plurality of support members and an elastic member connecting two adjacent support members. The plurality of support members are arranged side by side. When the telescopic support assembly is in a fully extended state, the support And the elastic member supports the expansion part of the flexible display screen.
PCT/CN2020/134895 2019-12-16 2020-12-09 Mobile terminal WO2021121097A1 (en)

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