WO2021103955A1 - 一种呼叫方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种呼叫方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021103955A1
WO2021103955A1 PCT/CN2020/126101 CN2020126101W WO2021103955A1 WO 2021103955 A1 WO2021103955 A1 WO 2021103955A1 CN 2020126101 W CN2020126101 W CN 2020126101W WO 2021103955 A1 WO2021103955 A1 WO 2021103955A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
household
electronic device
account
server
specific
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PCT/CN2020/126101
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘香凝
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP20893429.9A priority Critical patent/EP4057650A4/en
Publication of WO2021103955A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021103955A1/zh
Priority to US17/826,716 priority patent/US11949805B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/16—Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42229—Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location
    • H04M3/42263—Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location where the same subscriber uses different terminals, i.e. nomadism
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/436—Arrangements for screening incoming calls, i.e. evaluating the characteristics of a call before deciding whether to answer it
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/46—Arrangements for calling a number of substations in a predetermined sequence until an answer is obtained
    • H04M3/465—Arrangements for simultaneously calling a number of substations until an answer is obtained
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/023—Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L2012/284—Home automation networks characterised by the type of medium used
    • H04L2012/2841—Wireless
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2203/00—Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M2203/20—Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges related to features of supplementary services
    • H04M2203/2094—Proximity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/02—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a Bluetooth interface
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005—Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a calling method and related devices.
  • multiple devices can be associated with one account.
  • the account is used as a calling account, multiple devices associated with the account will receive paging and output call reminders.
  • a mobile phone number can be associated with a mobile phone, watch, smart speaker, and smart TV as an account.
  • the mobile phone, watch, and smart speaker all output incoming call notifications.
  • This application provides a calling method and device.
  • the first account is associated with multiple called party devices.
  • the calling party device can page the multiple called party devices through the first account.
  • Smart speakers and smart TVs which are not easy to carry, can receive paging. Only when the distance to the personal device (such as smart watch, mobile phone) is less than or equal to a set threshold, the smart speaker will output the incoming call notification, which can reduce the output of the smart speaker's incoming call notification but the user is not near the smart speaker. Interference caused by other people, and to reduce the situation that the incoming call is prompted by other people to answer by mistake. Thus, the convenience of paging multiple devices can be improved.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a calling method based on a calling system.
  • the calling system includes a first electronic device, a second electronic device, a server, and a household device.
  • the second electronic device is equipped with a corresponding household device.
  • the first application is used to log in through a first account, and the first application is used to respond to user operations so that the second electronic device sends the first account and the identification of the household device, and the first electronic device to the server
  • the method includes: the first electronic device obtains the association relationship between the first account and the identification of the household device, and the identification of the first electronic device from the server; the first electronic device is based on the association The relationship display call interface, in which the first user operation for paging the first account is received; in response to the first user operation, the first electronic device sends to the server for paging the second electronic device
  • the paging request and the paging request used to page the household device; the server initiates a paging to the second electronic device and the household device respectively, and the paging carries a resonance identifier; the second electronic device outputs an incoming call prompt;
  • the household device determines the device whose distance from the household device is less than or equal to the set threshold; the household device detects
  • the called party devices such as smart speakers and smart TVs that are not easy to carry around can receive paging. Only when the distance to the personal device (such as smart watch, mobile phone) is less than or equal to a set threshold, the home device will output the incoming call notification, which can reduce the output of the home device's incoming call notification but the user is not near the home device. Interference caused by other people, and to reduce the situation that the incoming call is prompted by other people to answer by mistake. Thus, the convenience of paging multiple devices can be improved.
  • the home device determines that the distance between the home device and the home device is less than or equal to the set threshold can be searched through short-distance wireless, such as Wi-Fi search and Bluetooth search.
  • short-distance wireless such as Wi-Fi search and Bluetooth search.
  • the household device obtains the device whose distance to the household device is within a set threshold through a short-range wireless search.
  • the household equipment can then obtain the device identification of the specific device under the same account from the server, and detect whether the device identification of the device within the set threshold includes the device identification of the specific device.
  • the household device obtains a device connected to the same Wi-Fi as the household device.
  • a device under the same Wi-Fi is a device whose distance from the household device is less than or equal to the set threshold.
  • the devices under the same Wi-Fi refer to those connected to the Wi-Fi with the same SSID.
  • the household device in addition to the above-mentioned method showing that the household device performs short-range wireless search, it may also be the personal device that performs short-range wireless search.
  • a mobile phone ie, a second electronic device
  • the server may also carry the resonance identifier in the paging initiated to the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone receives a page initiated by the server, it can perform a short-range wireless search, such as searching for near-field devices via Wi-Fi.
  • the mobile phone can perform trusted authentication on the searched near-field devices, and detect whether there are smart speakers with the same account in the devices that have passed the authentication. If it exists, the mobile phone can notify the smart speaker, and the smart speaker can output an incoming call prompt according to the notification.
  • the second electronic device may also report positioning information to the server when receiving a page, and the home device receives a page initiated by the server, and when it detects that the page carries the resonance identifier, the The household device obtains the location information of a specific device under the same account as the household device from the server, the same account is the first account, the specific device includes a second electronic device, and the household device determines the location information of the specific device according to the location information of the specific device. Whether the distance between the household device and the specific device is within the set threshold; if so, the household device outputs an incoming call notification.
  • the second electronic device reports the positioning information to the server when receiving the paging
  • the household equipment may also report the positioning information to the server when receiving the paging.
  • the server may determine whether the distance between the household device and the second electronic device is within a set threshold according to the positioning information of the household device and the positioning information of the second electronic device.
  • the server may notify the household device whether the distance between the household device and a specific device (for example, the second electronic device) is within a set threshold, and if so, the household device outputs an incoming call prompt.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a calling method.
  • the method includes: a home device receives a page initiated by a server, and the page carries a resonance identifier; when it is detected that the page carries the resonance identifier, the home device It is detected whether a device whose distance to the household device is within a set threshold includes a specific device under the same account; when a device within the set threshold includes the specific device under the same account, the household device outputs an incoming call prompt.
  • home appliances such as smart speakers and smart TVs that are not easy to carry around can receive paging. Only when the distance to a specific device (such as a second electronic device) under the same account is less than or equal to a set threshold, the home device will output an incoming call alert, which can reduce the output of the home device's incoming call alert but the user is not near the home device , Incoming call reminders cause interference to other people, or incoming call reminders are mistakenly answered by others. Thus, the convenience of paging multiple devices can be improved.
  • the device identifier can be the MAC address of the device, or an identifier generated based on the MAC address, or another identifier that uniquely identifies the called party device.
  • the specific type of the device identifier is not limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • the server can address the called party device according to the device ID and initiate paging.
  • the first account may be a Huawei account, which is obtained by registering with a mobile phone number.
  • the method further includes: the household device responds to the device The device within a certain threshold performs trusted authentication, and the device that passes the authentication is obtained; the household device detects whether the device within the set threshold includes a specific device under the same account, including: the household device detects whether the device that passes the authentication Including the specific device under the same account; when the authenticated device includes the specific device under the same account, the devices within the set threshold include the specific device under the same account.
  • household equipment can perform trusted authentication through asymmetric encryption technology. Only the devices that have passed the authentication can the household devices detect whether they contain specific devices under the same account. Thus, the security of paging multiple devices is improved.
  • the household device detects whether a device whose distance from the household device is within a set threshold includes a specific device under the same account, including: the household device obtains through a short-range wireless search Information about devices whose distance to the household device is within a set threshold.
  • one way of short-range wireless search is to search for broadcasts sent by surrounding devices through Wi-Fi, and detect the RSSI sent by the surrounding devices and the MAC address carried by the broadcast.
  • the home equipment can determine the equipment within a certain distance according to the MAC address and RSSI of the surrounding equipment, that is, the equipment searched by the home equipment.
  • the certain distance range is, for example, within a range of 10 meters from the household equipment.
  • one way of short-range wireless search is to search for broadcasts sent by surrounding devices through Wi-Fi, and detect devices with the same SSID of Wi-Fi connected to the home device. That is, the household device obtains device information whose distance to the household device is within a set threshold through short-range wireless search, including: the household device obtains the information of the device under the same Wi-Fi network as the household device, and the The device with the household device under the same Wi-Fi network is determined to be a device whose distance from the household device is within a set threshold.
  • the household device detects whether the device whose distance from the household device is within a set threshold includes a specific device under the same account, including: the household device obtains the device under the same account from the server The device identification of the specific device; the household device detects whether the device identification of the device within the set threshold contains the device identification of the specific device; when the identification of the device within the set threshold contains the device identification of the specific device, the Devices within the set threshold include specific devices under the same account.
  • the household device detects whether a device whose distance from the household device is within a set threshold includes a specific device under the same account, including: the household device obtains information from the server and the household device The location information of a specific device under the same account of the device. The location information of the specific device is sent to the server when the specific device receives a paging; the household device determines the relationship between the household device and the specific device according to the location information of the specific device. Whether the distance between specific devices is within the set threshold.
  • the same account is the first account
  • the specific device includes a second electronic device; wherein, the first account and the identification of the household device, and the identification of the second electronic device
  • the association relationship of is stored on the server, and the paging is initiated to the household device and the second electronic device according to the association relationship.
  • the specific device includes a smart watch
  • the server also stores an association relationship between the first account and the identifier of the smart watch, and the smart watch receives a paging initiated by the server.
  • the first application corresponding to the household device is installed on the second electronic device, and the first application is logged in through the first account; the second electronic device is also installed with the smart watch Corresponding to the second application, the second application is logged in through the first account.
  • the association relationship between the second electronic device and the first account may be sent to the server together with the association relationship between the household device and the first account. That is, the first account is associated with the second electronic device and the household device, and the second electronic device sends the association relationship to the server.
  • the association relationship between the first account and the household device may be generated by the household device in response to a user operation on a corresponding application on the second electronic device (for example, a Huawei wearable APP), and then sent to the server.
  • the server may also store the communication ID of the called party device, and the communication ID may be used for the server to establish a call path with the called party device.
  • the called party device may include a device associated with the first account. Specifically, the server may address the called party device according to the communication ID of the called party device, and initiate paging.
  • the household device is connected to a data network, so that the household device establishes a communication connection with the server.
  • the household device turns on the operator data switch.
  • the household equipment is connected to the data network through a local area network.
  • the household device turns on the Wi-Fi switch and connects to the Wi-Fi, and then connects to the data network through the Wi-Fi.
  • household equipment can distinguish specific equipment (for example, personal equipment carried by the user) and equipment that is not easy to carry with them through the equipment identification.
  • the home device detects that the distance to one or more of the specific devices (including smart watches and second electronic devices) is within a set threshold, it can output an incoming call reminder. For example, when a home device detects that the distance from a smart watch in a specific device is within a set threshold, it may output an incoming call reminder. For another example, when the household device detects that the distance from the second electronic device in the specific device is within a set threshold, it may output an incoming call prompt. For another example, when the home device detects that the distance to the second electronic device in the specific device is within the set threshold, and the distance to the smart watch in the specific device is within the set threshold, it can also output an incoming call reminder .
  • the time when the server initiates a paging to the household device may be later than the time when the second electronic device initiates a paging. In this way, the time when the server obtains the positioning information of the second electronic device may be earlier than the time when the household device obtains the positioning information of the second electronic device from the server.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a calling method.
  • the method includes: a second electronic device receives a paging initiated by a server, and the paging carries a resonance identifier; wherein, the second electronic device is installed with the corresponding household device
  • the first application for logging in through a first account, the first application is used to respond to a user operation to cause the second electronic device or the household device to send the first account and the household device's identification to the server, and , The association relationship of the identification of the first electronic device; when detecting that the page carries the resonance identification, the second electronic device sends the positioning information of the second electronic device to the server; wherein, the second electronic device
  • the location information is used to detect the distance to a specific device under the same account when the home device receives a page, and determine whether to output an incoming call reminder according to the distance from the specific device under the same account; where the same account
  • the specific device includes the second electronic device; the second electronic device outputs an incoming call prompt.
  • the second electronic device when it receives a page, it can send its own location information to the server.
  • Home appliances such as smart speakers and smart TVs that are not easy to carry around can receive paging. Only when the household device detects that the distance from the specific device (such as a smart watch, a second electronic device) under the same account is less than or equal to a set threshold according to the location information of the specific device, the household device outputs an incoming call notification. In this way, it is possible to reduce the situation that when the home device outputs an incoming call reminder but the user is not near the home device, the incoming call reminder causes interference to other people, or the incoming call reminder is mishandled by others. Thus, the convenience of paging multiple devices can be improved.
  • the method when it is detected that the page carries the resonance identifier, before the second electronic device sends the positioning information of the second electronic device to the server, the method further includes: the second electronic device The electronic device displays a first user interface of the first application, the first user interface includes second prompt information and permission controls, and the second prompt information indicates whether the second electronic device is allowed to report the positioning information; The user operation on the control is allowed, and the second electronic device is allowed to send the positioning information of the second electronic device to the server. After the second electronic device is allowed to send the location information of the second electronic device to the server, the second electronic device can send the location information of the second electronic device to the server.
  • the second electronic device before the second electronic device sends the positioning information of the second electronic device to the server, it notifies the user through the first user interface to report the sensitive information of the location information, and only executes the reporting of the location information to the user after authorization by the user. Server, thereby improving the security of the user's personal location information.
  • the first user interface may be a prompt box
  • the second prompt message may prompt "the incoming call synchronization service will obtain your location information”.
  • the call synchronization service indication indicates that multiple devices associated with the same account can be paged through the first account.
  • the second electronic device is connected to a data network or connected to the data network through a local area network, so that the second electronic device establishes a communication connection with the server.
  • the second electronic device is connected to a data network, so that the second electronic device establishes a communication connection with the server. For example, the second electronic device turns on the operator data switch.
  • the second electronic device is connected to the data network through a local area network.
  • the second electronic device turns on the Wi-Fi switch, connects to Wi-Fi, and connects to the data network through the Wi-Fi.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a household device, the household device includes: one or more processors; a memory; and one or more computer programs, wherein the one or more computer programs are stored in the memory
  • the one or more computer programs include instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the household device, the household device executes the following steps: receiving a page initiated by a server, the page carrying a resonance identifier; when the page is detected When carrying the resonance identifier, detect whether the device whose distance from the household device is within a set threshold includes a specific device under the same account. When the device within the set threshold includes the specific device under the same account, output an incoming call prompt .
  • Home furnishing equipment such as smart speakers and smart TVs that are not easy to carry around can receive paging. Only when the distance to a specific device (such as a second electronic device) under the same account is less than or equal to a set threshold, the home device will output an incoming call alert, which can reduce the output of the home device's incoming call alert but the user is not near the home device , Incoming call reminders cause interference to other people, or incoming call reminders are mistakenly answered by others. Thus, the convenience of paging multiple devices can be improved.
  • the household device when the instruction is executed by the household device, the household device further executes the following steps: perform trusted authentication on the device within the set threshold to obtain the device that has passed the authentication;
  • the household device specifically executes the following steps: detecting whether the device passed the authentication includes the specific device under the same account; when the device passed the authentication includes the specific device under the same account , The devices within the set threshold include the specific device under the same account.
  • the household device when the instruction is executed by the household device, the household device is caused to perform the following steps: the household device performs a short-range wireless search to obtain the distance from the household device at a set threshold The information of the device in the home device; the household device detects whether the information of the device within the set threshold contains the information of the specific device under the same account.
  • the household device when the instruction is executed by the household device, the household device is caused to perform the following steps: obtain information of a device that is on the same Wi-Fi network as the household device, and combine it with The device with the household device under the same Wi-Fi network is determined to be a device whose distance from the household device is within a set threshold.
  • the household device when the instruction is executed by the household device, the household device specifically executes the following steps: obtain the device identification of the specific device under the same account from the server; Whether the device identifier of the device in the set includes the device identifier of the specific device; when the device identifier of the device within the set threshold includes the device identifier of the specific device, the device within the set threshold includes the specific device under the same account.
  • the household device when the instruction is executed by the household device, the household device specifically executes the following steps: the household device obtains the location of a specific device under the same account as the household device from the server Information, the location information of the specific device is sent to the server by the specific device when it receives a page; the household device determines whether the distance between the household device and the specific device is set according to the location information of the specific device Within the threshold.
  • the same account is the first account
  • the specific device includes a second electronic device; wherein, the first account and the identification of the household device and the identification of the second electronic device
  • the association relationship of is stored on the server, and the paging is initiated to the household device and the second electronic device according to the association relationship.
  • the specific device further includes the smart watch
  • the server also stores the association relationship between the first account and the smart watch's identifier, and the smart watch receives the paging initiated by the server.
  • the first application corresponding to the household device is installed on the second electronic device, and the first application is logged in through the first account; the second electronic device is also installed with the smart watch Corresponding to the second application, the second application is logged in through the first account.
  • the household device is connected to a data network or connected to the data network through a local area network, so that the household device establishes a communication connection with the server.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device is a second electronic device, and the second electronic device includes: one or more processors; a memory; multiple application programs; the multiple application programs Including the first application; and one or more computer programs, wherein the one or more computer programs are stored in the memory, and the one or more computer programs include instructions that, when executed by the electronic device, cause The electronic device executes the method described in the third aspect and any possible implementation manner in the third aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a call system that includes a first electronic device, a second electronic device, a server, and household equipment, and the call system is used to execute any one of the first aspect and the first aspect Possible implementations are described in the method.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a chip that is applied to a household device.
  • the chip includes one or more processors for invoking computer instructions to make the household device execute the second aspect and the first aspect. Any of the possible implementation methods and described methods in the two aspects.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a chip that is applied to an electronic device.
  • the chip includes one or more processors, and the processor is used to invoke computer instructions to make the household device perform such as the third aspect and the third aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions.
  • the household device executes the description of the second aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners in the second aspect Methods.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions.
  • the electronic device executes the description of the third aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners in the third aspect. Methods.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which when the above-mentioned instructions run on a household device, cause the household device to perform any possible implementation as in the second aspect and the second aspect The method described by the method.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which when the foregoing instructions run on an electronic device, cause the foregoing electronic device to perform any possible implementation as in the third aspect and the third aspect The method described by the method.
  • the above-mentioned electronic equipment provided by the fifth aspect, the calling system provided by the sixth aspect, the chip provided by the seventh aspect, the chip provided by the eighth aspect, the computer program product provided by the ninth aspect, and the computer provided by the tenth aspect are all used to implement the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a call system provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic structural diagram of a second electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2B is a block diagram of the software structure of the second electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth electronic device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIGS. 4A to 4J are schematic diagrams of some user interfaces provided by embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a user interface provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 6A and 6B are respectively schematic diagrams of a call scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7A and 7B are respectively schematic diagrams of a user interface provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a user interface provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a calling method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another calling method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as implying or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, “multiple” The meaning is two or more.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a call system provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the calling system may include: a calling party device, that is, a first electronic device 100; a called party device, including a second electronic device 200, a third electronic device 300, and a fourth electronic device 400; and a server 500.
  • the first electronic device 100 can be used to call the called party device through the first account.
  • the first account can be associated with the called party device, that is, the devices associated with the first account include: the second electronic device 200, the third electronic device 300, and the fourth electronic device 400.
  • the association relationship may be stored on the server 500.
  • the first electronic device 100 can query the devices associated with the first account on the server 500, for example, including the second electronic device 200, the third electronic device 300, and the fourth electronic device 400.
  • the first electronic device 100 can initiate paging to the second electronic device 200, the third electronic device 300, and the fourth electronic device 400, respectively.
  • the called party device may include: the second electronic device 200, the third electronic device 300, and the fourth electronic device 400.
  • the called party device may respond when it receives a paging initiated by the server 500.
  • the second electronic device 200 may be a mobile phone.
  • the second electronic device 200 may vibrate and ring according to the current scenario mode of the mobile phone, and display an incoming call interface on the mobile phone.
  • the third electronic device 300 may be a smart watch, and when receiving a paging initiated by the server 500, it may also vibrate or ring according to the current scenario mode of the smart watch, and display an incoming call interface on the smart watch.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 may be a smart speaker. When receiving a paging initiated by the server 500, it may output voice prompts according to the paging initiated by the server 500, for example, output the voice "family call, please answer or hang up" .
  • the server 500 may be used to store the corresponding relationship between the account and the associated device.
  • the server 500 stores the first account and the devices associated with the first account: the second electronic device 200, the third electronic device 300, and the fourth electronic device 400.
  • the server 500 may store the first account and the device identification corresponding to the first account: the device identification of the second electronic device 200, the device identification of the third electronic device 300, and the device identification of the fourth electronic device 400.
  • the server 500 may also store the communication ID of the called party device, and the communication ID may be used for the server 500 to establish a call path with the called party device.
  • the communication ID is, for example, a serial number (SN) or a universally unique identifier (UUID).
  • SN serial number
  • UUID universally unique identifier
  • the communication ID is not limited to the above examples, and may also be other identifiers. Number, or a sequence generated from the identification number.
  • the server 500 may store the first account "136********” and other accounts, such as the account "155********”.
  • the service can also store the device identification corresponding to each account.
  • the first account “136********” corresponds to the device identification of the mobile phone 200, the device identification of the watch 300, and the device identification of the speaker 400.
  • the account "155********” corresponds to the device identification of the mobile phone 210, the device identification of the watch 310, the device identification of the TV 320, and the device identification of the speaker 410.
  • the mobile phone 210, the watch 310, the TV 320 and the speaker 410 are shown in the figure. Not shown in 1.
  • the communication connection between the calling party device, the called party device and the server 500 is described below.
  • the first electronic device 100 may establish a communication connection with the server 500.
  • the communication connection between the first electronic device 100 and the server 500 can be used for the first electronic device 100 to obtain the device associated with the account from the server 500 and can also be used for sending a paging request to the server 500.
  • the server 500 may establish a communication connection with the called party device, and the communication connection may be used to address the called party device.
  • the first electronic device 100 can page the called party device via the server 500 respectively.
  • the first electronic device 100 may send paging requests for paging the second electronic device 200, the third electronic device 300, and the fourth electronic device 400 to the server 500, respectively.
  • the paging request may carry the device identification of the second electronic device 200.
  • the server 500 may obtain the communication ID of the second electronic device 200 according to the device identification of the carrying second electronic device 200, and address the second electronic device 200 according to the communication ID, and initiate a paging to the second electronic device 200.
  • the process of paging the third electronic device 300 and the fourth electronic device 400 may be analogous to the process of the first electronic device 100 paging the second electronic device 200.
  • the calling party device can be connected to a data network (for example, an operator data network) or connected to a data network through a local area network, so that the calling party device establishes a communication connection with the server 500.
  • the called party device can also be connected to a data network or connected to a data network through a local area network, so that the server 500 can establish a communication connection with the called party device, and the communication connection is used for addressing the called party device.
  • the server 500 fails to address the called party device. Then the server 500 cannot initiate a paging to the called party device, resulting in the failure of the calling party device to page the called party device.
  • the calling device fails to send a paging request to the server 500, resulting in the failure of the calling device to page the called device.
  • the second electronic device 200 may report positioning information through the communication connection with the server 500, and the fourth electronic device 400 may query the positioning information of the second electronic device 200 through the communication connection with the server 500. And according to the positioning information, it is determined that the second electronic device 200 is in the same area as the fourth electronic device 400, that is, whether the distance between the second electronic device 200 and the fourth electronic device 400 is within a set range (for example, 20 meters) .
  • a set range for example, 20 meters
  • the third electronic device 300 is not limited to a smart watch, and may also be a wearable device such as a bracelet.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 is not limited to a smart speaker, and may also be a terminal device such as a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a tablet computer, a smart TV, a portable media playback device, and a vehicle-mounted media playback device.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic structural diagram of a second electronic device 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second electronic device 200 will be described in detail. It should be understood that the second electronic device 200 shown in FIG. 2A is only an example, and the second electronic device 200 may have more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 2A, and two or more components may be combined. , Or can have different component configurations.
  • the various components shown in the figure may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
  • the second electronic device 200 may include: a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, and an antenna 1. , Antenna 2, mobile communication module 150, wireless communication module 160, audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, earphone jack 170D, sensor module 180, buttons 190, motor 191, indicator 192, camera 193, display 194, and subscriber identification module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, etc.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • the sensor module 180 can include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, and ambient light Sensor 180L, bone conduction sensor 180M, etc.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, memory, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU) Wait.
  • AP application processor
  • modem processor modem processor
  • GPU graphics processing unit
  • image signal processor image signal processor
  • ISP image signal processor
  • controller memory
  • video codec digital signal processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • NPU neural-network processing unit
  • the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.
  • the controller may be the nerve center and command center of the second electronic device 200.
  • the controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and timing signals to complete the control of fetching instructions and executing instructions.
  • a memory may also be provided in the processor 110 to store instructions and data.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces.
  • the interface may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, and a universal asynchronous transmitter/receiver (universal asynchronous) interface.
  • I2C integrated circuit
  • I2S integrated circuit built-in audio
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • UART universal asynchronous transmitter/receiver
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • GPIO general-purpose input/output
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the I2C interface is a bidirectional synchronous serial bus, including a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL).
  • SDA serial data line
  • SCL serial clock line
  • the I2S interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2S buses.
  • the processor 110 may be coupled with the audio module 170 through an I2S bus to implement communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170.
  • the PCM interface can also be used for audio communication to sample, quantize and encode analog signals.
  • the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled through a PCM bus interface.
  • the UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication.
  • the bus can be a two-way communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication.
  • the UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 110 and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the MIPI interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the display screen 194, the camera 193 and other peripheral devices.
  • the MIPI interface includes a camera serial interface (camera serial interface, CSI), a display serial interface (display serial interface, DSI), and so on.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured through software.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured as a control signal or as a data signal.
  • the GPIO interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display screen 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and so on.
  • the GPIO interface can also be configured as an I2C interface, I2S interface, UART interface, MIPI interface, etc.
  • the USB interface 130 is an interface that complies with the USB standard specification, and specifically may be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and so on.
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention is merely a schematic description, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the second electronic device 200.
  • the second electronic device 200 may also adopt different interface connection modes in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection modes.
  • the charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from the charger.
  • the charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the charging input of the wired charger through the USB interface 130.
  • the power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charging management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display screen 194, the camera 193, and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the wireless communication function of the second electronic device 200 can be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.
  • the antenna 1 and the antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in the second electronic device 200 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.
  • Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network.
  • the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the second electronic device 200.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier (LNA), and the like.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves by the antenna 1, and perform processing such as filtering, amplifying and transmitting the received electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 1.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • the modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator.
  • the modulator is used to modulate the low frequency baseband signal to be sent into a medium and high frequency signal.
  • the demodulator is used to demodulate the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal.
  • the demodulator then transmits the demodulated low-frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing.
  • the application processor outputs a sound signal through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays an image or video through the display screen 194.
  • the modem processor may be an independent device.
  • the modem processor may be independent of the processor 110 and be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional modules.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide applications on the second electronic device 200 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), BR/EDR, BLE, and global navigation. Satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM), near field communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
  • the wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
  • the wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110.
  • the wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be sent from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation, amplify, and convert it into electromagnetic waves to radiate through the antenna 2.
  • the antenna 1 of the second electronic device 200 is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the second electronic device 200 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • the wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BR/EDR (Basic Rate/ Enhanced Data Rate), GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM, and/or IR technology, etc.
  • GSM global system for mobile communications
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA broadband Code division multiple access
  • time-division code division multiple access time-division code division multiple access
  • TD-SCDMA time-division code division multiple access
  • LTE long term evolution
  • the GNSS may include global positioning system (GPS), global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), Beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GLONASS global navigation satellite system
  • BDS Beidou navigation satellite system
  • QZSS quasi-zenith satellite system
  • SBAS satellite-based augmentation systems
  • the second electronic device 200 implements a display function through a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like.
  • the GPU is an image processing microprocessor, which is connected to the display screen 194 and the application processor.
  • the GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations and is used for graphics rendering.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like.
  • the display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the display panel can adopt liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), active matrix organic light-emitting diode or active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • active matrix organic light-emitting diode active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • active-matrix organic light-emitting diode active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • AMOLED flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), etc.
  • the second electronic device 200 may implement a shooting function through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.
  • the ISP is used to process the data fed back from the camera 193. For example, when taking a picture, the shutter is opened, the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera transfers the electrical signal to the ISP for processing and transforms it into an image visible to the naked eye.
  • the camera 193 is used to capture still images or videos.
  • the object generates an optical image through the lens and is projected to the photosensitive element.
  • the photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor.
  • CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
  • the photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then transfers the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal.
  • ISP outputs digital image signals to DSP for processing.
  • DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other formats of image signals.
  • the second electronic device 200 may include 1 or N cameras 193, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals. For example, when the second electronic device 200 selects the frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the energy of the frequency point.
  • Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video.
  • the second electronic device 200 may support one or more video codecs.
  • the second electronic device 200 can play or record videos in multiple encoding formats, such as: moving picture experts group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and so on.
  • MPEG moving picture experts group
  • NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor.
  • NN neural-network
  • applications such as intelligent cognition of the second electronic device 200 can be realized, such as image recognition, face recognition, voice recognition, text understanding, and so on.
  • the external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, so as to expand the storage capacity of the second electronic device 200.
  • the external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to realize the data storage function. For example, save music, video and other files in an external memory card.
  • the internal memory 121 may be used to store computer executable program code, where the executable program code includes instructions.
  • the processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the second electronic device 200 by running instructions stored in the internal memory 121.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like.
  • the data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during the use of the second electronic device 200.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash storage (UFS), and the like.
  • UFS universal flash storage
  • the second electronic device 200 can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.
  • the audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal for output, and is also used to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal.
  • the audio module 170 can also be used to encode and decode audio signals.
  • the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110, or part of the functional modules of the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • the speaker 170A also called “speaker” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the second electronic device 200 can listen to music through the speaker 170A, or listen to a hands-free call.
  • the receiver 170B also called “earpiece” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the second electronic device 200 answers a call or voice message, it can receive the voice by bringing the receiver 170B close to the human ear.
  • the microphone 170C also called “microphone”, “microphone”, is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals.
  • the user can make a sound by approaching the microphone 170C through the human mouth, and input the sound signal into the microphone 170C.
  • the second electronic device 200 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C.
  • the earphone interface 170D is used to connect wired earphones.
  • the earphone interface 170D may be a USB interface 130, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (open mobile terminal platform, OMTP) standard interface, or a cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.
  • OMTP open mobile terminal platform
  • CTIA cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA
  • the pressure sensor 180A is used to sense the pressure signal and can convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal.
  • the pressure sensor 180A may be provided on the display screen 194.
  • the capacitive pressure sensor may include at least two parallel plates with conductive materials.
  • the second electronic device 200 determines the intensity of the pressure according to the change in capacitance.
  • a touch operation acts on the display screen 194, the second electronic device 200 detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 180A.
  • the second electronic device 200 may also calculate the touched position based on the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A.
  • touch operations that act on the same touch position but have different touch operation strengths may correspond to different operation instructions.
  • the gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine the movement posture of the second electronic device 200.
  • the angular velocity of the second electronic device 200 around three axes ie, x, y, and z axes
  • the gyro sensor 180B can be used for image stabilization.
  • the air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure.
  • the second electronic device 200 calculates the altitude based on the air pressure value measured by the air pressure sensor 180C to assist positioning and navigation.
  • the magnetic sensor 180D includes a Hall sensor.
  • the second electronic device 200 may use the magnetic sensor 180D to detect the opening and closing of the flip holster.
  • the second electronic device 200 can detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D.
  • features such as automatic unlocking of the flip cover are set.
  • the acceleration sensor 180E can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the second electronic device 200 in various directions (generally three axes). When the second electronic device 200 is stationary, the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected. It can also be used to recognize the terminal's posture, apply to horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometer and other applications.
  • the second electronic device 200 can measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, when shooting a scene, the second electronic device 200 may use the distance sensor 180F to measure the distance to achieve fast focusing.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) and a light detector such as a photodiode.
  • the light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode.
  • the second electronic device 200 emits infrared light to the outside through the light emitting diode.
  • the second electronic device 200 uses a photodiode to detect infrared reflected light from nearby objects. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is an object near the second electronic device 200. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the second electronic device 200 may determine that there is no object near the second electronic device 200.
  • the second electronic device 200 can use the proximity light sensor 180G to detect that the user holds the second electronic device 200 close to the ear to talk, so as to automatically turn off the screen to save power.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G can also be used in leather case mode, and the pocket mode will automatically unlock and lock the screen.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the second electronic device 200 can adaptively adjust the brightness of the display screen 194 according to the perceived brightness of the ambient light.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking pictures.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether the second electronic device 200 is in the pocket to prevent accidental touch.
  • the fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints.
  • the second electronic device 200 can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to implement fingerprint unlocking, access application locks, fingerprint photographs, fingerprint answering calls, and so on.
  • the temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature.
  • the second electronic device 200 uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J to execute a temperature processing strategy. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold value, the second electronic device 200 reduces the performance of the processor located near the temperature sensor 180J, so as to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection.
  • the second electronic device 200 when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the second electronic device 200 heats the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown of the second electronic device 200 due to low temperature.
  • the second electronic device 200 boosts the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperature.
  • Touch sensor 180K also called “touch panel”.
  • the touch sensor 180K may be disposed on the display screen 194, and the touch screen is composed of the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194, which is also called a “touch screen”.
  • the touch sensor 180K is used to detect touch operations acting on or near it.
  • the touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the type of touch event.
  • the visual output related to the touch operation can be provided through the display screen 194.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire vibration signals.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can obtain the vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the human voice.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can also contact the human pulse and receive the blood pressure pulse signal.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M may also be provided in the earphone, combined with the bone conduction earphone.
  • the audio module 170 can parse the voice signal based on the vibration signal of the vibrating bone block of the voice obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the voice function.
  • the application processor can analyze the heart rate information based on the blood pressure beating signal obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the heart rate detection function.
  • the button 190 includes a power button, a volume button, and so on.
  • the button 190 may be a mechanical button. It can also be a touch button.
  • the second electronic device 200 may receive key input, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the second electronic device 200.
  • the motor 191 can generate vibration prompts.
  • the motor 191 can be used for incoming call vibration notification, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.
  • touch operations applied to different applications can correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Acting on touch operations in different areas of the display screen 194, the motor 191 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Different application scenarios for example: time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, games, etc.
  • the touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.
  • the indicator 192 may be an indicator light, which may be used to indicate the charging status, power change, or to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and so on.
  • the SIM card interface 195 is used to connect to the SIM card.
  • the SIM card can be inserted into the SIM card interface 195 or pulled out from the SIM card interface 195 to achieve contact and separation with the second electronic device 200.
  • the second electronic device 200 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can support Nano SIM cards, Micro SIM cards, SIM cards, etc.
  • the same SIM card interface 195 can insert multiple cards at the same time. The types of the multiple cards can be the same or different.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can also be compatible with different types of SIM cards.
  • the SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with external memory cards.
  • the second electronic device 200 interacts with the network through the SIM card to implement functions such as call and data communication.
  • the second electronic device 200 adopts an eSIM, that is, an embedded SIM card.
  • the eSIM card can be embedded in the second electronic device 200 and cannot be separated from the second electronic device 200.
  • the software system of the second electronic device 200 may adopt a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a microkernel architecture, a microservice architecture, or a cloud architecture.
  • the embodiment of the present invention takes an Android system with a layered architecture as an example to illustrate the software structure of the second electronic device 200 by way of example.
  • FIG. 2B is a software structure block diagram of the second electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Communication between layers through software interface.
  • the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, the application layer, the application framework layer, the Android runtime and system library, and the kernel layer.
  • the application layer can include a series of application packages.
  • the application package may include applications such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.
  • the application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer.
  • the application framework layer includes some predefined functions.
  • the application framework layer may include a window manager, a content provider, a view system, a phone manager, a resource manager, a notification manager, and so on.
  • the window manager is used to manage window programs.
  • the window manager can obtain the size of the display screen, determine whether there is a status bar, lock the screen, take a screenshot, etc.
  • the content provider is used to store and retrieve data and make these data accessible to applications.
  • the data may include videos, images, audios, phone calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone book, etc.
  • the view system includes visual controls, such as controls that display text, controls that display pictures, and so on.
  • the view system can be used to build applications.
  • the display interface can be composed of one or more views.
  • a display interface that includes a short message notification icon may include a view that displays text and a view that displays pictures.
  • the phone manager is used to provide the communication function of the second electronic device 200. For example, the management of the call status (including connecting, hanging up, etc.).
  • the resource manager provides various resources for the application, such as localized strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, and so on.
  • the notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, which can be used to convey notification-type messages, and it can automatically disappear after a short stay without user interaction.
  • the notification manager is used to notify download completion, message reminders, and so on.
  • the notification manager can also be a notification that appears in the status bar at the top of the system in the form of a chart or a scroll bar text, such as a notification of an application running in the background, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, text messages are prompted in the status bar, prompt sounds, electronic devices vibrate, and indicator lights flash.
  • Android Runtime includes core libraries and virtual machines. Android runtime is responsible for the scheduling and management of the Android system.
  • the core library consists of two parts: one part is the function functions that the java language needs to call, and the other part is the core library of Android.
  • the application layer and application framework layer run in a virtual machine.
  • the virtual machine executes the java files of the application layer and the application framework layer as binary files.
  • the virtual machine is used to perform functions such as object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, and garbage collection.
  • the system library can include multiple functional modules. For example: surface manager (surface manager), media library (Media Libraries), 3D graphics processing library (for example: OpenGLES), 2D graphics engine (for example: SGL), etc.
  • the surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provides a combination of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.
  • the media library supports playback and recording of a variety of commonly used audio and video formats, as well as still image files.
  • the media library can support multiple audio and video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc.
  • the 3D graphics processing library is used to implement 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, synthesis, and layer processing.
  • the 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.
  • the kernel layer is the layer between hardware and software.
  • the kernel layer contains at least display driver, camera driver, audio driver, and sensor driver.
  • the hardware structure and software system of the first electronic device 100 may refer to the hardware structure and software system of the second electronic device 200 shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth electronic device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 may be a smart speaker.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 will be described in detail below. It should be understood that the fourth electronic device 400 shown in FIG. 3 is only an example, and the fourth electronic device 400 may have more or less components than those shown in FIG. 3, and may combine two or more components. Components, or can have different component configurations. The various components shown in the figure may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 may include: a processor 201A, a memory 202A, a communication module 203A, an antenna 204A, a power switch 205A, a USB communication processing module 206A, and an audio module 207A. among them:
  • the processor 201A can be used to read and execute computer-readable instructions.
  • the processor 201A may mainly include a controller, an arithmetic unit, and a register.
  • the controller is mainly responsible for instruction decoding, and sends out control signals for the operation corresponding to the instruction.
  • the arithmetic unit is mainly responsible for saving the register operands and intermediate operation results temporarily stored during the execution of the instruction.
  • the hardware architecture of the processor 201A may be an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) architecture, MIPS architecture, ARM architecture, or NP architecture, and so on.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the processor 201A may be used to parse the signal received by the communication processing module 203A, such as a paging request sent by the first electronic device 100, and so on.
  • the processor 201A can be used to perform processing operations according to the analysis result, such as invoking the audio module to output voice prompts, for example, outputting the voice "family call, please choose to answer or hang up", and so on.
  • the memory 202A is coupled with the processor 201A, and is used to store various software programs and/or multiple sets of instructions.
  • the memory 202A may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 202A can store an operating system, such as embedded operating systems such as uCOS, VxWorks, and RTLinux.
  • the memory 202A may also store a communication program, which may be used to communicate with the first electronic device 100, the server 500, or other devices.
  • the communication module 203A can provide wireless communication solutions including WLAN (such as a Wi-Fi network), BR/EDR, BLE, GNSS, FM, etc., which are applied to the fourth electronic device 400.
  • the communication module 203A can listen to signals emitted by other devices (such as the first electronic device 100), such as detection requests, etc., and can send response signals, etc., so that other devices (such as the first electronic device 100) )
  • the fourth electronic device 400 can be found to communicate with other devices (such as the first electronic device 100) via Wi-Fi.
  • the communication module 203A can also transmit signals so that other devices (such as the first electronic device 100) can discover the fourth electronic device 400, and communicate with other devices (such as the first electronic device 100) via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi. 100) Communicate.
  • the wireless communication function of the fourth electronic device 400 can be implemented by the antenna 204A, the communication module 203A, the modem processor, and the like.
  • the antenna 204A can be used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in the fourth electronic device 400 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands.
  • the power switch 205 can be used to control the power supply to the fourth electronic device 400 from the power source.
  • the USB communication processing module 206 may be used to communicate with other devices through a USB interface (not shown).
  • the audio module 26 can be used to output audio signals through an audio output interface.
  • the audio module can also be used to receive audio data through the audio input interface.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 may be a media device such as a smart speaker.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 may also be a tablet computer, a smart TV, etc.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 may also include a display screen (not shown), where the display screen is available. For displaying images, prompting information, etc.
  • the display screen can use liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display, active-matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) display Screen, flexible light-emitting diode (FLED) display, quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED) display, etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • AMOLED active-matrix organic light emitting diode
  • FLED flexible light-emitting diode
  • QLED quantum dot light-emitting diode
  • the fourth electronic device 400 may also be a tablet computer, a smart TV, etc.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 may also include a serial interface such as an RS-232 interface.
  • the serial interface can be connected to other devices, such as an audio amplifier device such as a smart speaker, so that the fourth electronic device 400 and the audio amplifier device cooperate to play audio and video.
  • the structure illustrated in FIG. 3 does not constitute a specific limitation on the fourth electronic device 400.
  • the fourth electronic device 400 may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the schematic diagram of the structure of the third electronic device 300 can refer to the description of the schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth electronic device 400 shown in FIG. 3, and contains more or less components than the drawings described in FIG. 3. I won't repeat it here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a calling method.
  • the first account is associated with multiple called party devices.
  • the calling party device can page the multiple called party devices through the first account.
  • Smart speakers and smart TVs which are not easy to carry, can detect whether the distance to the smart watch or mobile phone is less than a distance threshold, that is, set the threshold when receiving a page. If it is, the smart speaker and smart TV can output incoming call notifications. If not, the smart speaker and smart TV ignore the received paging and do not respond to the paging.
  • Smart watches and mobile phones are generally devices that users carry with them, so the location information of smart watches and mobile phones can represent the location information of the user.
  • smart speakers and smart TVs are often not carried by users. In this way, when it detects that the distance between the smart watch, mobile phone and the smart speaker is within a certain range, the smart speaker will output the call notification, which can reduce the output of the smart speaker’s call notification but the user is not near the smart speaker, the call notification will cause other people Interference, or the situation where the incoming call is prompted by other people to answer it by mistake.
  • the convenience of paging multiple devices can be improved.
  • the first account is associated with the called party device, that is, the first account is associated with the second electronic device 200 (for example, Rachel’s mobile phone), the third electronic device 300 (for example, a smart watch), and the fourth electronic device 400 (for example, a smart watch). Speaker) as an example to introduce.
  • the second electronic device 200 for example, Rachel’s mobile phone
  • the third electronic device 300 for example, a smart watch
  • the fourth electronic device 400 for example, a smart watch. Speaker
  • the first account is, for example, a Huawei account
  • the Huawei account may correspond to the mobile phone number "136********" corresponding to the SIM card installed in the second electronic device 200.
  • the second electronic device 200 can install a speaker application (application, APP) corresponding to the smart speaker.
  • the AI speaker application on the second electronic device 200 can log in to the first account, and the second electronic device 200 responds to user operations on the user interface corresponding to the speaker application to associate the first account with the smart speaker.
  • the second electronic device 200 may also install a Huawei wearable APP corresponding to the smart watch.
  • the Huawei wearable APP on the second electronic device 200 can also log in to the first account, and the second electronic device 200 responds to user operations on the user interface corresponding to the Huawei wearable APP, and associates the first account with the smart watch.
  • the first account "136********" is associated with the mobile phone, speaker, and watch of the user Rachel as an example.
  • FIGS. 4A to 4J are schematic diagrams of some user interfaces provided by embodiments of the present application.
  • the second electronic device 200 ie, Rachel's mobile phone
  • the interface 10 includes an application icon 101, a status bar 102, and a navigation bar 103. among them:
  • the application icon 101 may include, for example, the icon of Wechat, the icon of Twitter, the icon of Facebook (Facebook), the icon of Weibo (Sina Weibo), the icon of QQ (Tencent QQ), the icon of Youtu ( The icon of YouTube), the icon of the gallery (Gallery), the icon 1012 of the HUAWEI wearable APP, the icon 1011 of the AI speaker application, etc., may also include the icons of other applications, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the icon of any application can be used to respond to a user's operation, such as a touch operation, so that the first electronic device 100 starts the application corresponding to the icon.
  • the status bar 102 may include the name of the operator (for example, China Mobile), time, WI-FI icon, signal strength, and current remaining power.
  • the status bar 102 may also include a Bluetooth icon 1021.
  • the navigation bar 103 may include system navigation keys such as a return button 1031, a home screen button 1032, and a call out task history button 1033.
  • the main screen interface 10 is an interface displayed by the first electronic device 100 after detecting a user operation on the main interface button 1032 on any user interface.
  • the first electronic device 100 may display the previous user interface of the current user interface.
  • the second electronic device 200 may display the main screen interface 10.
  • the second electronic device 200 may display the task that the user has recently opened.
  • each navigation key can also be other, for example, 1031 can be called Back Button, 1032 can be called Home button, and 1033 can be called Menu Button, which is not limited in this application.
  • the navigation keys in the navigation bar 103 are not limited to virtual keys, and can also be implemented as physical keys.
  • the second electronic device 200 may receive a user operation, such as a touch operation, acting on the icon 1011 of the AI speaker application.
  • a user operation such as a touch operation
  • the first electronic device 100 may display a user interface 20, as shown in FIG. 4B, the user interface 20 may include an account indication 201, a prompt 202, and a control 203. among them:
  • the account indication 201 may prompt the account to log in to the AI speaker application, for example, log in to the first account "136********".
  • the AI speaker application is the first application.
  • the Huawei Wearable APP in the preceding and following text is the second application.
  • the first account is, for example, a Huawei account.
  • the second electronic device 200 can log in to the Huawei account in the AI speaker application.
  • the first account corresponds to the account server.
  • the second electronic device 200 registers the first account with the account server, and may also set a login password corresponding to the first account during the registration process. After the registration is completed, the user can input the first account number and the corresponding login password on the application interface of the AI speaker application of the second electronic device 200.
  • the second electronic device 200 may request login from the account server.
  • the account server verifies the first account and the corresponding login password after receiving the request, and allows the first account to log in to the AI speaker application of the second electronic device 200 after successful verification.
  • Prompt 202 can prompt the operation that needs to be performed on the smart speaker. For example, as shown in Figure 4B, prompt: long press the speaker mute button until the orange light flashes to complete the preparation for networking.
  • the control 203 may contain a prompt "The orange light has flashed, and the network is started".
  • the user can follow the prompt 202 in the user interface 20 to operate the smart speaker (ie, the fourth electronic device 400), that is, long press the mute button on the smart speaker until the orange light flashes. Thereafter, in response to a user operation on the control 203, such as a touch operation, the second electronic device 200 may scan the smart speaker 400.
  • the smart speaker ie, the fourth electronic device 400
  • the second electronic device 200 may scan the smart speaker 400.
  • the second electronic device 200 may scan the signal broadcast by the smart speaker 400 via Bluetooth. After the smart speaker 400 is scanned, as shown in FIG. 4C, the second electronic device 200 displays the user interface 30.
  • the signal broadcast by the smart speaker 400 may include its own MAC address.
  • the MAC address can be used by the second electronic device 200 to transmit the networking information to the smart speaker 400, and the networking information can include the Wi-Fi name and the corresponding password.
  • the user interface 30 may include a WLAN name input box 301, a WLAN password input box 302, a remember password option 303, and a next step control 304.
  • the WLAN name input box 301 and the WLAN password input box 302 can be used to input the Wi-Fi name "Room 101" and the corresponding password, respectively.
  • the Wi-Fi name may be the service set identifier (SSID) of the Wi-Fi hotspot.
  • the remember password option 303 In response to a user operation acting on the remember password option 303, such as a touch operation, the remember password option 303 is displayed in a selected state.
  • the electronic device can obtain the corresponding password without user input.
  • the second electronic device 200 sends networking information to the smart speaker 400.
  • the second electronic device 200 may send the networking information to the smart speaker 400 according to the MAC address carried in the broadcast of the smart speaker 400.
  • the networking information includes, for example, the aforementioned Wi-Fi name and corresponding password.
  • the second electronic device 200 can be connected to the Wi-Fi named "Room 101".
  • the smart speaker 400 may also be connected to the Wi-Fi named “Room 101” according to the above-mentioned networking information to establish a Wi-Fi connection between the second electronic device 200 and the smart speaker 400.
  • the second electronic device 200 may display a user interface 40, which includes a successful networking prompt 401 and a completion control 402. .
  • the embodiment of the present application takes the establishment of a Wi-Fi connection between the second electronic device 200 and the smart speaker 400 as an example for introduction. It is understandable that it is not limited to a Wi-Fi connection, but may also be other wireless short-distance connections, such as Bluetooth connections, etc. .
  • the foregoing process of establishing a short-distance wireless communication connection between the second electronic device 200 and the smart speaker 400 through Bluetooth broadcasting and Wi-Fi is only used to explain the embodiments of the present application and should not constitute a limitation.
  • the first account can be associated with the smart speaker 400.
  • the second electronic device 200 may display the user interface 50 in response to a user operation acting on the completion of the control 402.
  • the user interface 50 may include: menu controls ("music with sound” 501, "skills” 502, “smart home” 503, and "my” 504), a speaker logo 505, and a content display area 506.
  • the content displayed in the content display area corresponding to different menu controls is different.
  • the currently selected menu category shown in FIG. 4E is skill 502. That is, the content displayed in the content display area 506 is the content under the skill 502 menu. among them:
  • the content display area corresponding to "My" 504 may contain the account logged in to the speaker application.
  • the logged-in account is, for example, the first account "136********”.
  • the speaker identifier 505 can be used to indicate the identifier of the smart speaker 400 and the current connection state with the second electronic device 200.
  • the identification and connection status of the smart speaker shown in FIG. 4E is "My Speaker-Online”.
  • the content display area 506 can display a list of functions.
  • the function list includes: a popular function list 5061 and a other function list 5062. among them:
  • Popular feature list 5061 Can contain multiple feature options.
  • the popular feature list 5061 shown in FIG. 4E includes a family call option 5061a and a weather option 5061b.
  • the popular feature list 5061 may also include more options 5061c.
  • the affection call option 5061a may respond to user operations, such as a touch operation on the affection call option 5061a, to set user information for making a call on the smart speaker 400.
  • User information is, for example, user name, number, role, and so on. For details, please refer to the description of FIG. 4F to FIG. 4G.
  • the weather option 5061b can be configured to query weather information on the smart speaker 400 in response to a user's operation.
  • the information for querying the weather is, for example, the location location, the time point when the weather is automatically broadcast, and so on.
  • More options 5061c are used to display more popular function options in response to user operations.
  • the other function list 5062 may include multiple function options.
  • the other function list 5062 shown in FIG. 4E includes a voiceprint training option 5062a, a calendar option 5062b, an alarm clock option 5062c, and a speaker control option 5062d. It is understandable that this application is not limited to the above functional options, and may also include other functional options.
  • the second electronic device 200 may display more function options.
  • the second electronic device 200 may associate the first account with the smart speaker in response to user operations on the user interface shown in FIGS. 4F to 4G. Specifically, in response to a user operation, such as a touch operation, acting on the family call option 5061a, the second electronic device 200 may display the user interface 60.
  • the user interface 60 may include a speaker name input box 601, a role selection area 602, a next step control 603, and a return control 604.
  • the speaker name input box 601 which can be used to set the name of the speaker, for example: HUAWEI AI speaker.
  • the role option area 602 may contain multiple role options, such as a “dad” option, a “mom” option... and a “don’t set” option 6021.
  • the "not set” option 6021 is displayed in a selected state.
  • the return control 604 is used to return to the upper level interface. For example, in response to a user operation on the return control 604, the second electronic device 200 displays the user interface 50.
  • the second electronic device 200 displays the user interface 70.
  • the user interface 70 may include a mobile phone number input box 701, a completion control 702 and a return control 703.
  • the account input box 701 is used to input the first account associated with the smart speaker 400, for example, the first account is "136********”.
  • the smart speaker 400 or the second electronic device 200 may store the association relationship between the first account and the device identification of the smart speaker 400.
  • the return control 703 is used to return to the previous interface.
  • the association relationship between the first account and the device identification of the smart speaker 400 may be sent to the server 500 by the second electronic device 200 or the smart speaker 400.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the timing of sending the association relationship to the server 500.
  • the smart speaker 400 or the second electronic device 200 may send the association relationship between the first account and the device identification of the smart speaker 400 to the server 500, and The association relationship between the first account and the device identification of the second electronic device 200 may be sent to the server 500.
  • the second electronic device 200 may send the association relationship between the first account and the device identification of the smart speaker 400 and the device identification of the second electronic device 200 when it detects that the AI speaker application logs in to the first account. Give the server 500.
  • the second electronic device 200 may display the user interface 80.
  • the user interface 80 may include a family and friend address book tab and a call history tab. Under the family and friends address book tab, you can include the "My Speakers" list, the "Speaker Contacts” list, and the "Mobile Contacts” list. These lists are used to display the contacts of the smart speaker 400.
  • the contacts of the smart speaker can be added through the Add Contact 803 control. The added contacts can be stored on the server corresponding to the smart speaker 400.
  • the smart speaker 400 can receive a paging When requesting (for example, a voice signal for paging), paging is performed according to the contacts stored on the server.
  • the "My Speakers" list may include a speaker option 801 and a dial control 802. The dial control can be used to initiate a paging to the smart speaker 400.
  • the add contact control 803 is used to add speaker contacts and mobile phone contacts. After adding speaker contacts and mobile phone contacts, the smart speaker 400 can initiate paging to the added speaker contacts and mobile phone contacts, or receive paging initiated by the speaker contacts and mobile phone contacts. Specifically, the added contact may be stored on the server corresponding to the smart speaker 400, and the smart speaker 400 may perform paging according to the contacts stored on the server when receiving a paging request (for example, a voice signal for paging) .
  • a paging request for example, a voice signal for paging
  • the user interface 80 may also include a return control 801 for returning to the upper level interface of the user interface 80.
  • the second electronic device 200 may display the user interface 90.
  • the user interface 90 may include a dial control 901, an incoming call synchronization control 902, a call record and a return control 903. among them:
  • the dial control 901 is used for the second electronic device 200 to initiate a paging to the smart speaker 400.
  • the return control 903 is used to return to the upper level interface of the user interface 90.
  • the incoming call synchronization control 902 can include two states: on and off.
  • the incoming call synchronization control 902 can be in the closed state.
  • the second electronic device 200 can display the incoming call synchronization control 902 as open status.
  • the association relationship between the second electronic device 200 and the smart speaker 400 may be stored on the server 500.
  • the call synchronization control 902 is in the open state, if the account (for example, mobile phone number) corresponding to the second electronic device 200 is paged, both the second electronic device 200 and the smart speaker 400 prompt, for example, the second electronic device 200 according to the scene mode Ring and display the incoming call interface.
  • the smart speaker 400 outputs the voice "something calls, please choose to answer or hang up".
  • the smart speaker 400 can detect whether the distance to the second electronic device 200 is within a preset range through Wi-Fi capability; or detect whether the second electronic device 200 can be connected to the smart speaker 400 at the same In the local area network, if yes, both the smart speaker 400 and the second electronic device 200 output incoming call notifications. Therefore, the second electronic device 200 may display a prompt on the user interface 90 that “when both the mobile phone and the speaker have Wi-Fi turned on, the incoming call of the mobile phone can be simultaneously prompted on the speaker”.
  • the call synchronization control 902 is in an open state, and the second electronic device 200 and the third electronic device 300 can report their own location information to the server 500 when receiving a paging initiated by the server 500 . Then, before reporting the positioning information, the second electronic device 200 may display a prompt "synchronization prompt on the speaker for the incoming call of the mobile phone" on the user interface 90. As shown in FIG. 4J, in response to a touch operation on the incoming call synchronization control 902, the second electronic device 200 may display a prompt box 903, and the prompt box 903 may include a prompt 9031, an allow control 9032, and a rejection control 9033.
  • the prompt 9031 is used to prompt "Incoming call synchronization service will obtain your location information".
  • the permission control 9032 can be used for the second electronic device 200 to report positioning information to the server 500 when receiving a paging initiated by the server 500 in response to a user operation.
  • the rejection control 9033 can be used to reject the second electronic device 200 to report the positioning information to the server 500 when it receives a paging initiated by the server 500.
  • the prompt box 903 is the first user interface of this embodiment of the application, and the prompt 9031 is the second prompt information of the embodiment of this application.
  • the second prompt information indicates whether the second electronic device is allowed to report the positioning information.
  • the association relationship between the smart watch 300 and the first account can be generated in response to a user operation on the Huawei wearable APP on the second electronic device 200.
  • the account logged in to the third electronic device (smart watch) 300 is the same as the account logged in to the second electronic device 200, for example, both are the first account, and the smart watch 300 is associated with the first account, then the smart watch 300 and the first account
  • the association relationship of the account may be stored on the server 500.
  • the icon 1012 of the Huawei wearable APP can be referred to as shown in FIG. 4A.
  • the HUAWEI wearable APP on the second electronic device 200 logs in to the first account and makes the user interface involved in the association of the first account and the smart watch comparable to FIGS. 4A to 4G, that is, the first account associated with the smart watch 300 is on the second electronic device 200 The user interface involved.
  • the association relationship between the smart watch 300 and the first account can also be obtained by opening "One Number Two Terminals".
  • "One number dual terminal" is that the second electronic device 200 and the smart watch use the same first account, such as 136********.
  • a user can register a “one number dual terminal” for a mobile phone number with an operator, for example, register a smart device associated with a SIM card, such as a smart watch 300.
  • the smart watch 300 and the second electronic device 200 share phone numbers, calls, and package data. When the phone number is paged, both the second electronic device 200 and the smart watch 300 will prompt.
  • the registration process can be implemented in an application designated by an operator (for example, a Unicom mobile phone business hall application), or can be implemented offline in a business hall, which is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
  • the association relationship may be stored on the server 500.
  • the association relationship may be obtained from the server 500 by the called party device and the called party device.
  • the calling party device that is, the first electronic device 100 may obtain the association relationship on the server 500, and display a paging entry on the calling interface. Take a mobile phone with Lisa as the calling party as an example to introduce the user interface.
  • the call interface 1100 may include a number entry 1101, a family call entry 1102, a speaker entry 1103, and a watch entry 1104.
  • the number entry 1101 may include a number option 1101a, a video option 1101b, and a message option 1101c.
  • the number option 1101a is used to perform voice paging on the device corresponding to the number, for example, the first electronic device 100 corresponding to the number 136********.
  • the video option 1101b is used for video paging the device corresponding to the number, for example, the mobile phone 100 corresponding to the number 136********.
  • the message option 1101c is used to send a message to the device corresponding to the number, for example, the mobile phone 100 corresponding to the number 136********.
  • the family call entry 1102 may include an option 1102a, a video option 1102b, and a message option 1102c, which are used to perform voice paging, video paging, and message sending to multiple devices associated with the number "136********".
  • the first electronic device 100 in response to a touch operation on the option 1102a, the first electronic device 100 initiates a voice paging to the mobile phone 200, the smart watch 300, and the smart speaker 400.
  • the first user operation includes a touch operation acting on the option 1102a.
  • the first electronic device When the first account is associated with the mobile phone 200 and the smart speaker 400, in response to the first user operation, the first electronic device sends a paging request for paging the mobile phone 200 and a paging request for paging the smart speaker 400 to the server .
  • the speaker entry 1103 may include a voice option 1103a and a message option 1103b, which are respectively used for voice paging and message sending to the smart speaker 400 associated with the number "136********".
  • the watch entry 1104 may include a voice option 1104a and a message option 1103b, which are respectively used for voice paging and message sending to the smart watch 300 associated with the number "136********".
  • the call interface 1100 may also include a favorite control 1104, an edit control 1105, and more controls 1106, which are used to perform favorite, edit, and other operations on the call interface 1100, respectively.
  • the smart speaker and smart TV in the called party device can only output the incoming call prompt when the distance between the called party device and the mobile phone and smart watch is less than or equal to the set threshold.
  • the distance between the smart speaker and the mobile phone or smart watch is greater than the set threshold, no response is made to the paging request.
  • the introduction takes the example of paging Rachel's mobile phone, watch, and speaker through Lisa's mobile phone in the previous example. Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B.
  • FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are respectively schematic diagrams of a call scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Lisa touches the family call option 1102a on the call interface 1100 (refer to FIG. 5) of her mobile phone, in response to the user's operation, Lisa's mobile phone can initiate a paging to Rachel's mobile phone, watch, and speaker through the server. As shown in Figure 6A, Lisa's mobile phone can display a family call paging interface.
  • the Lisa mobile phone can query the server to obtain the association relationship between the first account and Rachel's mobile phone, watch, and speaker, and display the call interface 1100 according to the association relationship.
  • step S104 in the calling method described in FIG. 9 description of.
  • incoming call notification When Rachel's mobile phone and watch receive a paging initiated by the server 500, they can output an incoming call notification. Specifically, when Rachel’s mobile phone receives a paging initiated by the server 500, it can vibrate and ring according to the current mobile phone's current scene mode, and display the incoming call interface on the mobile phone. For the incoming call interface, refer to the incoming call interface 1000 shown in FIG. 7A. . When Rachel's watch receives a page initiated by the server 500, it can also vibrate or ring according to the current scenario mode of the smart watch, and display the incoming call interface on the smart watch. The incoming call interface can refer to the incoming call shown in Figure 7B. Interface 1200.
  • Rachel's mobile phone and watch can output incoming call notifications when receiving a page. Since Rachel is at home, the distance between Rachel's speaker and the mobile phone and smart watch she carries is less than or equal to the set threshold. As shown in Figure 6B, Rachel's speakers can output voice prompts according to the received paging, for example, output the voice "Lisa incoming call, please choose to answer or hang up.".
  • the incoming call notification can be output, which can reduce the output of the smart speaker when the user is not near the smart speaker , Incoming call reminders cause interference to other people, or incoming call reminders are mistakenly answered by others.
  • the convenience of paging multiple devices can be improved.
  • the incoming call interface 1000 may be displayed. As shown in FIG. 7A, the incoming call interface 1000 may include an incoming call number, a recording control, a waiting control, an add call control, a video call control, a mute control, a contact control, an answer control 1001, a hangup control 1002, and a family call prompt 1003.
  • the second electronic device 200 can connect to the call path with the opposite terminal (the terminal corresponding to the incoming call number).
  • the hang-up control 1002 is used to end the call notification.
  • Family call prompt 1003 which can prompt "family call incoming call”.
  • the smart watch 300 When the smart watch 300, that is, Rachel’s watch, receives a paging from the first electronic device 100 (Lisa’s mobile phone) initiated via the server 500, if the distance between Rachel’s speaker and the mobile phone or smart watch is less than or equal to the set With a certain threshold, the smart watch 300 can display the incoming call interface 1200.
  • the incoming call interface 1200 of the smart watch 300 may include an incoming call prompt 1201, an answer control 1202, and a hang-up control 1203.
  • Incoming call reminder 1201 may prompt the caller contact "Lisa".
  • the answer control 1202 is used to connect the call channel.
  • the hang-up control 1203 is used to hang up this call.
  • the smart speaker 400 can detect whether the distance between the smart speaker 400 and the second electronic device 200 is within a preset range through Wi-Fi capability. Therefore, both the smart speaker 400 and the Wi-Fi modules of the second electronic device 200 need to be in working state.
  • the Wi-Fi module may always be in the working state, or in response to user operations that act on specific buttons, so that the Wi-Fi module of the smart speaker 400 is in the working state.
  • the user operation of the specific button is, for example, a pressing operation on the specific button.
  • the Wi-Fi module of the second electronic device 200 is in the working state. It is not limited to the distance between the Wi-Fi capability detection and the second electronic device 200, and may also be other short-range wireless communication capabilities, such as Bluetooth capabilities. Therefore, both the smart speaker 400 and the Bluetooth module of the second electronic device 200 need to be in working state. For the second electronic device 200, if the Bluetooth switch is in an open state, the Bluetooth module of the second electronic device 200 is in a working state.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a user interface provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the Bluetooth switch and Wi-Fi switch of the second electronic device 200 may be included in the window menu 91.
  • the second electronic device 200 may receive a sliding operation (for example, sliding down from the position of the status bar 102) on the status bar 102 on the main screen interface 10 described in FIG. 4A, and respond to the sliding operation on the status bar 102 ,
  • the second electronic device 200 may display a window menu 91 as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the window menu 91 may contain some function switch controls (for example, Wi-Fi switch 911, Bluetooth switch 912, flashlight switch, reminder mode switch control, automatic rotation switch, Huawei share switch, flight mode switch , Mobile data switch, positioning switch, screen capture switch, eye protection mode switch, hotspot switch, screen recording switch, large screen projection, NFC switch, etc.).
  • Wi-Fi switch 911 Wi-Fi switch 911
  • the second electronic device 200 may switch and display the state of the Wi-Fi switch between the on state and the off state. After the Wi-Fi switch is turned on, the second electronic device 200 can be connected to a data network through a local area network, for example, through a local area network named "Room 101".
  • the second electronic device 200 can prompt the name of the connected local area network, that is, "Room 101", on the Wi-Fi switch 911 in the window menu 91, and connect to the data network through the local area network.
  • the second electronic device 200 can switch and display the state of the Bluetooth switch 912 between an open state and a closed state.
  • the Wi-Fi switch and the Bluetooth switch are not limited to be included in the window menu 91 shown in FIG. 8, and may also be on other user interfaces, such as a setting interface, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first electronic device 100 can page multiple called party devices through the first account: the second electronic device 200, the smart watch 300, and the smart speaker 400 .
  • the smart speaker receives a call request, it can detect whether the distance to the smart watch 300 or the second electronic device 200 is less than a distance threshold, that is, the set threshold, through the short-range wireless capability. If so, the smart speaker 400 can output an incoming call prompt.
  • FIG. 9, is a schematic flowchart of a calling method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, taking the first electronic device 100 as a mobile phone A and the second electronic device 200 as a mobile phone B as an example, the calling method may include steps S101 to S116.
  • the server 500 receives the association relationship between the first account and the mobile phone B.
  • mobile phone B when the first account "136********" is registered on mobile phone B, and mobile phone B associates the first account with smart speaker 400 in the AI speaker application, mobile phone B can Associate with the first account.
  • the association relationship between the mobile phone B and the first account may be sent to the server 500 together with the association relationship between the smart watch 300 and the first account. That is, the first account is associated with the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300, and the mobile phone B sends the association relationship to the server 500.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the time when the mobile phone B sends the association relationship to the server 500.
  • the server 500 receives the association relationship between the first account and the smart watch 300.
  • the association relationship between the first account and the smart watch 300 may be generated by the smart watch 300 on the corresponding application on the mobile phone B (for example, the Huawei wearable APP) in response to a user operation, and then sent to the server 500.
  • the HUAWEI wearable APP on mobile phone B logs in to the first account and makes the user interface involved in associating the first account with the smart watch 300 comparable to FIGS. 4A to 4G.
  • the association relationship may be sent to the server 500 by the mobile phone B, or sent to the server 500 by the smart watch 300, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the server 500 receives the association relationship between the first account and the smart speaker 400.
  • the association relationship between the first account and the smart speaker 400 may be generated by the smart speaker 400 in a corresponding application on the mobile phone B (for example, the AI speaker APP) in response to a user operation, and then sent to the server 500.
  • the user interface involved in the AI speaker APP logging in to the first account on the mobile phone B and making the first account associated with the smart watch 300 can refer to FIGS. 4A to 4G.
  • the association relationship may be sent to the server 500 by the mobile phone B, or sent to the server 500 by the smart speaker 400, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Mobile phone A queries the device associated with the first account.
  • the embodiment of this application does not limit the time for mobile phone A to query the device associated with the first account. For example, when mobile phone A stores the phone number of mobile phone B (that is, the first account), you can go to the server to query the device associated with the first account.
  • the devices associated with the account can also be inquired at any time before calling these devices using the interface shown in FIG. 5.
  • the mobile phone A can display an entry for paging multiple devices on the call interface 1100 according to the device associated with the first account. For details, refer to the call interface 1100 shown in FIG. 5.
  • Option 1102a, video option 1102b, and message option 1102c can be used to initiate voice paging, video paging, and message sending requests to the multiple associated devices.
  • Mobile phone A displays a call interface 1100 for paging multiple devices.
  • the mobile phone A receives a user operation for paging multiple devices associated with the first account on the call interface 1100.
  • the user operation for paging the device associated with the first account may include the touch operation of the option 1102a, the video option 1102b, and the message option 1102c on the call interface 1100.
  • the mobile phone A can determine the device to be paged according to the associated device obtained by the query in step S104. In another possible embodiment, the mobile phone A may also query the device associated with the first account from the server 500 again, and determine it as the device to be paged.
  • the mobile phone A sends a paging request for paging the mobile phone B, the smart watch 300 and the smart speaker 400 to the server 500 respectively.
  • the embodiment of this application does not limit the sequence of sending paging requests to the three devices.
  • the paging request may be sent separately for each called device, and the device identification of the called device is carried in the paging request.
  • the mobile phone A may also carry the device identifiers of multiple devices that need to be paged in a paging request and send it to the server 500.
  • the mobile phone A may also carry the first account in a paging request and send it to the server 500.
  • the server 500 finds the device identification corresponding to the first account according to the stored correspondence between the account and the device identification and the first account.
  • the device identifier can be the MAC address of the device, or an identifier generated based on the MAC address, or another identifier that uniquely identifies the called party device.
  • the embodiment of this application does not limit the specific type of the device identifier.
  • the server 500 can address the called party device according to the device identification and initiate paging.
  • the server 500 may also store the communication ID of the called party device, and the communication ID may be used for the server 500 to establish a call path with the called party device. Specifically, the server 500 may address the called party device according to the communication ID of the called party device, and initiate paging.
  • the first electronic device 100 can pass through these networks only when the first electronic device 100 turns on the data network (for example, turns on the operator data switch) or has connected to the data network through the local area network.
  • the paging request is sent to the server 500.
  • the called party device the called party device can be addressed by the server 500 and receive the paging initiated by the server 500 only when the called party device has turned on the data network (for example, the operator data switch is turned on) or has been connected to the data network through a local area network.
  • the operator data switch is, for example, the mobile data switch in the window menu 91 described in FIG. 8.
  • the second electronic device 200 can prompt the name of the connected local area network, that is, "Room 101" in the Wi-Fi switch 911 in the window menu 91.
  • the local area network to which the first electronic device 100 is connected and the local area network to which the second electronic device 200 is connected may be the same or different, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the protocol used by the first electronic device 100 to initiate a paging to the second electronic device 200 may be a session initiation protocol (SIP) or other custom protocols. There is no restriction on this.
  • the specific process of initiating a paging and establishing a call path may be: taking the called party device as the second electronic device 200 as an example, the first electronic device 100 sends a paging request carrying the device identifier of the called party device to the server 500, The server 500 can address the second electronic device 200 and initiate paging according to the device identification.
  • the second electronic device 200 outputs an incoming call prompt after receiving the page, and the second electronic device 200 receives a user operation for answering the incoming call.
  • the second electronic device 200 sends a call response to the server 500, and the server 500 establishes a call path between the first electronic device 100 and the second electronic device 200.
  • the server 500 addresses the mobile phone B and initiates paging.
  • the mobile phone B rings according to the scene mode and displays the incoming call interface.
  • the mobile phone B when the scene mode of the mobile phone B is the ringing mode, the mobile phone B can vibrate, ring and display the incoming call interface 1000 according to the received paging initiated by the server 500, see FIG. 7A.
  • the scene mode of the mobile phone B is the vibration mode, the mobile phone B may vibrate according to the paging initiated by the server 500 and display the incoming call interface 1000.
  • the scene mode of the mobile phone B is the silent mode, the mobile phone B can display the incoming call interface 1000 according to the received paging initiated by the server 500.
  • the mobile phone B when the mobile phone B's scene mode is the airplane mode, the mobile phone B does not make any response.
  • the server 500 addresses the smart watch 300 and initiates paging.
  • the smart watch 300 rings according to the scene mode and displays the incoming call interface.
  • incoming call interface of the smart watch 300 refers to the incoming call interface 1200 shown in FIG. 7B.
  • the server 500 addresses the smart speaker 400 and initiates a paging.
  • the smart speaker 400 performs a short-range wireless search, and performs trusted authentication on the searched near-field devices.
  • the smart speaker 400 may search for near-field devices through Wi-Fi, and may also search for near-field devices through other short-range wireless communications, such as Bluetooth.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific short-distance communication mode used.
  • the embodiment of this application takes Wi-Fi search as an example for introduction.
  • the smart watch 300, the mobile phone B, and the smart speaker 400 may be connected to the same or different local area networks, and then connected to the data network through the local area network.
  • the smart speaker 400 can detect the received signal strength indication (RSSI) of the signal sent by the surrounding device and obtain the media access control (MAC) address of the surrounding device.
  • RSSI received signal strength indication
  • MAC media access control
  • One way of short-distance wireless search is that the smart speaker 400 searches for broadcasts sent by surrounding devices through Wi-Fi, and detects the RSSI sent by the surrounding devices and the MAC address carried by the broadcast.
  • the smart speaker 400 can determine a device within a certain distance according to the MAC address and RSSI of the surrounding devices, that is, the near-field device searched by the smart speaker 400.
  • the certain distance range is, for example, within a range of 10 meters from the smart speaker 400.
  • a device connected to the same local area network as the smart speaker 400 can be used as a device searched by the smart speaker 400. That is, one way of short-distance wireless search is to search for broadcasts sent by surrounding devices through Wi-Fi, and detect devices with the same SSID of Wi-Fi connected to the home device. That is, household equipment obtains device information whose distance to household equipment is within a set threshold through short-distance wireless search, including: household equipment obtains information of devices under the same Wi-Fi network as household equipment, and will be in the same location as household equipment The device under the Wi-Fi network is determined to be the device whose distance from the household device is within a set threshold.
  • the Wi-Fi modules of the smart watch 300, the mobile phone B, and the smart speaker 400 are all turned on.
  • the smart watch 300 and the mobile phone B can broadcast Wi-Fi signals, and the Wi-Fi signals carry their own MAC address.
  • the smart speaker 400 can scan for Wi-Fi broadcast signals, and use the device corresponding to the Wi-Fi broadcast signal whose RSSI is greater than a set threshold as the searched device.
  • the smart speaker 400 can perform trusted authentication on the searched device.
  • asymmetric encryption technology can be used for trusted authentication.
  • the trusted device stores the public key of the smart speaker 400.
  • the smart speaker 400 can store the private key corresponding to the public key.
  • the smart speaker 400 can send the signature of the private key to the searched device according to the MAC address.
  • the trusted device can verify the signature of the private key through the stored public key of the smart speaker 400, and return the authentication result to the smart speaker 400, indicating that the authentication is passed.
  • Other devices that have not stored the public key of the smart speaker 400 return an incorrect authentication result, indicating that the authentication has not passed.
  • the smart speaker 400 can filter out the devices that have passed the authentication from the searched devices based on the authentication result.
  • the smart speaker 400 only detects whether the device that has passed the authentication includes a specific device under the same account. Thus, the security of paging multiple devices is improved.
  • the smart speaker 400 and the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300 are in the same area, such as the scene described in FIG. 6B, after the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300 are searched by the smart speaker 400, the smart speaker 400 can communicate with the mobile phone B. , The smart watch 300 performs trusted authentication. The smart watch 300 returns the authentication result to the smart speaker 400. The mobile phone B returns the authentication result to the smart speaker 400.
  • the smart speaker 400 detects whether there is a mobile phone or a smart watch with the same account in the device passing the near-field authentication.
  • the smart speaker 400 can detect whether there is a mobile phone or smart watch with the same account as the smart speaker 400 in the device through which the authentication is passed.
  • the smart speaker 400 may obtain the device identification from the device passed the authentication.
  • the smart speaker 400 may also obtain the device ID of the mobile phone B with the same account as the smart speaker 400 and the device ID of the smart watch 300 from the server 500 according to its own device ID.
  • the device identification of the device with the same account may be obtained according to the association relationship between the account and the device identification.
  • the smart speaker 400 can detect whether the device identification passed through the authentication contains the device identification of the mobile phone B of the same account or the device identification of the smart watch 300 of the same account. If the authenticated device identifier includes the device identifier of mobile phone B or the device identifier of smart watch 300, it indicates that the authenticated device includes a mobile phone or smart watch with the same account as the smart speaker 400.
  • the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300 can obtain the device identification of the smart speaker 400 of the same account from the server 500.
  • the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300 can send their device identification to the smart speaker 300 according to the device identification of the same account, and the smart speaker 300 can detect whether the device identification passed by the authentication includes the device identification of the mobile phone B or the smart watch 300 of the same account.
  • Device ID If the authenticated device identifier includes the device identifier of mobile phone B or the device identifier of smart watch 300, it indicates that the authenticated device includes a mobile phone or smart watch with the same account as the smart speaker 400.
  • the smart speaker 400 can distinguish personal devices (such as mobile phone B and smart watch 300) from smart speakers and smart TVs that are not easy to carry around.
  • smart speakers distinguish between personal devices and devices that are not easy to carry around by device identification.
  • the smart speaker 400 executes step S115 only when it is detected that the identification of the device passed the authentication includes the identification of the personal device of the same account.
  • the smart speaker 400 does not respond. That is, in the embodiments of the present application, the specific devices refer to personal devices such as mobile phone B and smart watch 300.
  • the smart speaker 400 If there is a mobile phone or smart watch with the same account in the near field, the smart speaker 400 outputs an incoming call notification.
  • the incoming call prompt output by the smart speaker 400 may be a voice prompt, for example, the output voice "Lisa incoming call, please choose to answer or hang up."
  • the description of step S115 may specifically refer to the scenario described in FIG. 6B.
  • the incoming call notification is not limited to the application in the voice call and video call scenarios, and may also be a voice message scenario.
  • mobile phone A sends text messages, such as short messages, to mobile phone B, smart watch 300, and smart speaker 400.
  • the incoming call notification output by the smart speaker 400 may be to convert the text information into voice and play it.
  • the smart speaker 400 ignores the paging initiated by the server 500.
  • the smart speaker 400 ignores the paging initiated by the server 500, that is, the smart speaker 400 does not respond to the paging.
  • the description of step S116 may specifically refer to the scenario described in FIG. 6A.
  • the paging initiated by the server 500 to the smart speaker 400 may carry a resonance identifier, which indicates that multiple devices are paged, and the multiple devices include the smart speaker 400.
  • step S113 is executed.
  • the smart speaker 400 when the smart speaker 400 receives a page, it can detect whether there is a device with the same account associated with the smart speaker 400 in the near field through the Wi-Fi capability. If there is, the smart speaker 400 outputs an incoming call notification. Since personal devices such as smart watches and mobile phones B are generally carried by users, when the distance between the smart watch, mobile phone and smart speaker 400 is detected through Wi-Fi within a certain range, the call notification will be output, which can reduce the output of smart speaker 400 When the incoming call is prompted but the user is not near the smart speaker 400, the incoming call prompt causes interference to other people, or the incoming call prompt is mishandled by other people. In this way, the convenience of paging multiple devices can be improved.
  • personal devices such as smart watches and mobile phones B are generally carried by users, when the distance between the smart watch, mobile phone and smart speaker 400 is detected through Wi-Fi within a certain range, the call notification will be output, which can reduce the output of smart speaker 400
  • the incoming call prompt causes interference to other people, or
  • the smart speaker 400 is not limited to searching for near-field devices in steps S113 to S115, and it may also be a short-range wireless search performed by a personal device, such as mobile phone B or smart watch 300 searching for near-field devices.
  • a personal device such as mobile phone B or smart watch 300 searching for near-field devices.
  • the paging initiated by the server 500 to the mobile phone B may also carry the resonance identifier.
  • the mobile phone B receives the paging initiated by the server 500, it can search for near-field devices, for example, searching for near-field devices via Wi-Fi. For the search process, refer to step S113.
  • Mobile phone B can perform trusted authentication on the searched near-field devices, and detect whether there is a smart speaker 400 with the same account in the devices that have passed the authentication. If it exists, mobile phone B can notify the smart speaker 400, and the smart speaker 400 can output an incoming call prompt according to the notification.
  • the embodiment of the present application takes the personal device as the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300 as examples for introduction, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this, and the personal device may also include other devices, such as smart bracelets.
  • the smart speaker 400 may also only detect whether the device that has passed the authentication includes the mobile phone B, or detect whether the device that has passed the authentication includes the smart watch 300.
  • the server stores the association relationship between the first account and the identification of the household device, the identification of the second electronic device, and the identification of the smart watch.
  • the association relationship is, for example, the association relationship between the account "136********" and the device identifier shown in the table in the example shown in FIG. 1.
  • the association relationship may still be stored on the server.
  • the AI speaker application and the wearable device APP installed on the electronic device other than the second electronic device (such as the third electronic device) log in to the first account
  • the third electronic device, smart watch and smart speaker can still be used by the first electronic device Paging through the first account.
  • the second electronic device may also notify the server to delete the association relationship.
  • the first electronic device 100 can page multiple called party devices: mobile phone B, smart watch 300, and smart speaker 400 through a first account.
  • the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300 receive a page, they can report location information to the server 500.
  • the smart speaker 400 receives a paging initiated by the server 500, it can obtain the location information of the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300 of the same account from the server 500.
  • the smart speaker 400 can detect whether the distance to the smart watch 300 or the second electronic device 200 is less than a certain distance threshold according to the positioning information of the mobile phone and the smart watch 300, that is, the threshold is set. If so, the smart speaker 400 can output an incoming call prompt. Please refer to FIG.
  • the calling method may include steps S201 to S218.
  • steps S201 to S209 in the embodiment of the present application reference may be made to steps S101 to S109 in the embodiment described in FIG. 9, which will not be repeated here.
  • the mobile phone B reports the positioning information to the server 500.
  • the incoming call synchronization control on the user interface 90 of mobile phone B is in an open state, and the prompt box 903 receives a user operation acting on the permission control 9032, and mobile phone B receives a paging initiated by the server 500. Report the positioning information to the server 500.
  • the prompt box 903 and the user interface 90 refer to the description of FIG. 4I and FIG. 4J.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the method used to obtain the positioning information by positioning the mobile phone B, and may be implemented by one or more of GPS, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and the like.
  • the paging request sent to server 500 may carry a resonance identifier, which indicates that multiple devices are paged.
  • the server 500 may also carry the resonance identifier when initiating a paging to the mobile phone B, the smart watch 300, and the smart speaker 400.
  • the mobile phone B reports the positioning information to the server 500 only when the received paging initiated by the server 500 carries the resonance identifier.
  • the server 500 addresses the smart watch 300 and initiates paging.
  • the smart watch 300 rings according to the scene mode and displays the incoming call interface.
  • step S211 and step S212 reference may be made to the description of steps S110 and S111 in the calling method described in FIG. 9.
  • the smart watch 300 reports positioning information to the server 500.
  • the time when the server 500 initiates a paging to the smart speaker 400 may be later than the time when the server 500 initiates a paging to the smart watch 300 and the mobile phone B. In this way, the time when the server 500 obtains the positioning information of the smart watch 300 and the mobile phone A may be earlier than the time when the smart speaker 400 obtains the positioning information of the smart watch 300 and the mobile phone A from the server 500.
  • the server 500 addresses the smart speaker 400 and initiates paging.
  • the smart speaker 400 obtains the location information of the device with the same account from the server 500.
  • Devices with the same account include, for example, devices associated with the first account, and devices associated with the first account include: mobile phone B, smart watch 300, and smart speaker 400.
  • the devices with the same account as the smart speaker 400 may include the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300.
  • the smart speaker 400 detects whether the distance from the device with the same account is less than or equal to a set threshold.
  • the smart speaker 400 can perform positioning to obtain its own positioning information.
  • the smart speaker 400 can detect whether the distance between the smart speaker 400 and the smart watch 300 is less than a set threshold, such as 20 meters, according to its own positioning information and the positioning information of the smart watch 300 obtained from the server.
  • a set threshold such as 20 meters
  • the smart speaker 400 can also detect the distance to any one or two of the following: mobile phone B, the smart watch 300, and detect whether the distance is less than or equal to the set threshold.
  • the smart speaker 400 When the distance from the device with the same account is less than or equal to the set threshold, the smart speaker 400 outputs an incoming call notification.
  • the smart speaker 400 can distinguish personal devices (such as mobile phone B and smart watch 300) from smart speakers and smart TVs that are not easy to carry around.
  • the smart speaker 400 executes step S217 only when it is detected that the identification of the device passed the authentication includes the identification of the personal device of the same account.
  • the smart speaker 400 does not respond.
  • the smart speaker 400 ignores the paging initiated by the server 500.
  • the smart speaker 400 when the smart speaker 400 receives a paging initiated by the server 500, the smart speaker 400 may also report its own location information.
  • the server 500 can determine whether the smart speaker 400, the mobile phone B, and the smart watch 300 are in the same area according to the respective location information of the smart speaker 400, the smart watch 300, and the mobile phone B, for example, whether the distance is less than a set threshold.
  • the server 500 may then notify the smart speaker 400 of the determination result.
  • the smart speaker 400 When the judgment result indicates that the smart speaker 400 is in the same area as the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300, the smart speaker 400 outputs an incoming call notification.
  • the smart speaker 400 ignores the paging initiated by the server 500.
  • the paging initiated by the server 500 to the mobile phone B, the smart watch 300, and the smart speaker 400 may carry the resonance identifier.
  • the mobile phone B and the smart watch 300 receive the paging initiated by the server 500, they can report their own positioning information to the server 500.
  • the smart speaker 400 receives the paging initiated by the server 500, the positioning information of the smart watch 300 and the mobile phone B of the same account can be obtained from the server 500.
  • the smart speaker 400 can determine whether the distance to the device with the same account is less than a set threshold according to its own location information and the location information of the smart watch 300 and the mobile phone B. If it is, the smart speaker 400 outputs an incoming call notification.
  • the call notification will be output, which can reduce the output of the smart speaker 400.
  • the call notification causes interference to other people, or the call notification is mishandled by other people. In this way, the convenience of paging multiple devices can be improved.
  • the term “when” can be interpreted as meaning “if" or “after” or “in response to determining" or “in response to detecting".
  • the phrase “when determining" or “if detected (condition or event stated)” can be interpreted as meaning “if determined" or “in response to determining" or “when detected (Condition or event stated)” or “in response to detection of (condition or event stated)”.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium, (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state hard disk).
  • the process can be completed by a computer program instructing relevant hardware.
  • the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. , May include the processes of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: ROM or random storage RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种呼叫方法，该呼叫方法中，第一账号关联多个被呼叫方设备。呼叫方设备可通过该第一账号寻呼这多个被呼叫方设备。智能音箱、智能电视这些不易随身携带的被呼叫方设备在接收到寻呼时，可检测与同账号的智能手表、手机之间的距离是否小于一个距离阈值。若是，则智能音箱、智能电视可输出来电提示。若否，则智能音箱、智能电视忽略接收到的寻呼，针对于寻呼不作响应。实施本申请实施例，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。

Description

一种呼叫方法及装置
本申请要求于2019年11月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911209344.2、申请名称为“一种呼叫方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种呼叫方法及相关装置。
背景技术
随着通信技术的不断发展，除智能手机外越来越多种类的设备可加入通信链，例如智能音箱，智能电视，平板电脑，智能手表，摄像头和车载设备等。
在音视频通话场景下，多个设备可以与一个账号关联。在该账号作为呼叫账号时，该账号关联的多个设备均会收到寻呼并输出来电提示。例如，手机号作为账号可与手机、手表、智能音箱和智能电视关联，当该手机号作为呼叫账号时，手机、手表和智能音箱均为输出来电提示。
然而，对于智能音箱、智能电视这些不易随身携带的设备来说，当输出来电提示，但持有账号关联的手机的用户并不在这些设备附近时，该来电提示易对其他人造成干扰，或者导致本次来电提示被其他人误接。这样，降低了寻呼多个设备的便利性。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种呼叫方法及装置。该呼叫方法中，第一账号关联多个被呼叫方设备。呼叫方设备可通过该第一账号寻呼这多个被呼叫方设备。智能音箱、智能电视这些不易随身携带的被呼叫方设备可接收寻呼。只有当与个人设备(例如智能手表、手机)之间的距离小于或等于一个设定阈值，智能音箱才输出来电提示，可减少智能音箱输出来电提示但用户并不在智能音箱附近时，来电提示对其他人造成干扰的情况，并减少来电提示被其他人误接的情况。从而，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种呼叫方法，该方法基于呼叫系统，该呼叫系统包括第一电子设备、第二电子设备、服务器和家居设备，该第二电子设备安装有家居设备对应的第一应用，该第一应用通过第一账号登陆，该第一应用用于响应用户操作，使得该第二电子设备向该服务器发送该第一账号与该家居设备的标识、该第一电子设备的标识的关联关系；该方法包括：该第一电子设备从该服务器获取该第一账号与该家居设备的标识、该第一电子设备的标识的关联关系；该第一电子设备根据该关联关系显示呼叫界面，在该呼叫界面接收用于寻呼该第一账号的第一用户操作；响应于该第一用户操作，该第一电子设备向该服务器发送用于寻呼该第二电子设备的寻呼请求和用于寻呼该家居设备的寻呼请求；该服务器分别向该第二电子设备和该家居设备发起寻呼，该寻呼携带共振标识；该第二电子设备输出来电提示；当检测到该寻呼上携带该共振标识时，该家居设备确定与该家居设备之间距离小于或等于设定阈值的设备；该家居设备检测该距离小于或等于设定阈值 的设备中是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，其中，该同一账号为该第一账号，该特定设备包含该第二电子设备；若是，该家居设备输出来电提示。
实施第一方面提供的方法，智能音箱、智能电视这些不易随身携带的被呼叫方设备可接收寻呼。只有当与个人设备(例如智能手表、手机)之间的距离小于或等于一个设定阈值，家居设备才输出来电提示，可减少家居设备输出来电提示但用户并不在家居设备附近时，来电提示对其他人造成干扰的情况，并减少来电提示被其他人误接的情况。从而，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。
本申请实施例中，家居设备确定与该家居设备之间距离小于或等于设定阈值的设备，可通过短距离无线搜索，例如Wi-Fi搜索、蓝牙搜索。具体实现为以下方式：
1、根据周围设备发送广播的RSSI确定搜索到的设备
家居设备通过短距离无线搜索，获得与该家居设备的距离在设定阈值内的设备。之后家居设备可从该服务器获取同一账号下的特定设备的设备标识，并检测该设定阈值内的设备的设备标识是否包含该特定设备的设备标识。
2、根据周围设备连接的Wi-Fi的SSID确定搜索到的设备
该家居设备获得与该家居设备连接在同一Wi-Fi下的设备。同一Wi-Fi下的设备即为与该家居设备之间距离小于或等于设定阈值的设备。其中，同一Wi-Fi下的设备是指，连接到SSID相同的Wi-Fi下。
本申请实施例中，除上述方式示出家居设备进行短距离无线搜索外，还可以是个人设备执行短距离无线搜索。例如手机(即第二电子设备)或者智能手表搜索设备。具体的，以手机搜索设备为例，服务器可向手机发起的寻呼中也可携带共振标识。手机在接收到服务器发起的寻呼时，可进行短距离无线搜索，例如通过Wi-Fi搜索近场设备。手机可对搜索到的近场设备进行受信鉴权，并检测鉴权通过的设备中是否有同账号的智能音箱。如果存在，手机可通知该智能音箱，智能音箱可根据该通知输出来电提示。
在本申请的一些实施例中，第二电子设备还可在接收到寻呼时，向服务器上报定位信息，家居设备接收服务器发起的寻呼，当检测到该寻呼携带该共振标识时，该家居设备从该服务器获取与该家居设备在同一账号下的特定设备的定位信息，该同一账号为第一账号，该特定设备包含第二电子设备，家居设备根据该特定设备的定位信息，确定该家居设备与该特定设备之间的距离是否在设定阈值内；若是，该家居设备输出来电提示。
可选的，第二电子设备在接收到寻呼时，向服务器上报定位信息，家居设备在接收到寻呼时，也可向服务器上报定位信息。服务器可根据家居设备的定位信息和第二电子设备的定位信息确定该家居设备与该第二电子设备之间的距离是否在设定阈值内。服务器可通知家居设备，该家居设备与特定设备(例如该第二电子设备)之间的距离是否在设定阈值内，若是，家居设备输出来电提示。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种呼叫方法，该方法包括：家居设备接收服务器发起的寻呼，该寻呼携带共振标识；当检测到该寻呼携带该共振标识时，该家居设备检测与该家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备；当该设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的该特定设备时，该家居设备输出来电提示。
实施第二方面提供的方法，智能音箱、智能电视这些不易随身携带的家居设备可接收 寻呼。只有当与同一账号下的特定设备(例如第二电子设备)之间的距离小于或等于一个设定阈值，家居设备才输出来电提示，可减少家居设备输出来电提示但用户并不在家居设备附近时，来电提示对其他人造成干扰，或者来电提示被其他人误接的情况。从而，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。
其中，设备的标识可以是设备的MAC地址，也可以是根据MAC地址生成的标识符，也可以是其他唯一标识被呼叫方设备的标识符，本申请实施例对设备的标识的具体类型不作限定，服务器可根据该设备标识向被呼叫方设备寻址，并发起寻呼。
在一种可能的实现中，第一账号可以是华为账号，该华为账号由手机号码注册得到。
结合第二方面，在一些实施例中，该家居设备检测与该家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备之前，该方法还包括：该家居设备对该设定阈值内的设备进行受信鉴权，得到鉴权通过的设备；该家居设备检测该设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，包括：该家居设备检测该鉴权通过的设备是否包含该同一账号下的特定设备；当该鉴权通过的设备包含该同一账号下的特定设备时，该设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的该特定设备。
其中，家居设备可通过非对称加密技术进行受信鉴权。家居设备对鉴权通过的设备才检测是否包含同一账号下的特定设备。从而，提高了寻呼多个设备的安全性。
结合第二方面，在一些实施例中，该家居设备检测与该家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，包括：该家居设备通过短距离无线搜索，获得与该家居设备的距离在设定阈值内的设备的信息。
其中，短距离无线搜索的一种方式是，家居设备通过Wi-Fi搜索周围设备发送的广播，检测周围设备发送广播的RSSI和广播携带的MAC地址。具体的，家居设备可根据周围设备的MAC地址和RSSI来确定在一定距离范围内的设备，即为家居设备搜索到的设备。该一定距离范围例如是与家居设备距离10米范围内。
在另一些实施例中，短距离无线搜索的一种方式是，家居设备通过Wi-Fi搜索周围设备发送的广播，检测与家居设备连接的Wi-Fi的SSID相同的设备。即家居设备通过短距离无线搜索，获得与该家居设备的距离在设定阈值内的设备信息，包括：该家居设备获取与该家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备的信息，将该与该家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备确定为与该家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备。
结合第二方面，在一些实施例中，该家居设备检测与该家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，包括：该家居设备从该服务器获取同一账号下的特定设备的设备标识；该家居设备检测该设定阈值内的设备的设备标识是否包含该特定设备的设备标识；当该设定阈值内的设备的标识包含该特定设备的设备标识时，该设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的特定设备。
结合第二方面，在一些实施例中，该家居设备检测与该家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，包括：该家居设备从该服务器获取与该家居设备在同一账号下的特定设备的定位信息，该特定设备的定位信息由该特定设备在接收到寻呼时发送给该服务器；该家居设备根据该特定设备的定位信息，确定该家居设备与该特定设备之间的距离是否在设定阈值内。
结合第二方面，在一些实施例中，该同一账号为第一账号，该特定设备包含第二电子设备；其中，该第一账号与该家居设备的标识，与，该第二电子设备的标识的关联关系存储在该服务器上，该寻呼是根据该关联关系向该家居设备和该第二电子设备发起的。结合第二方面，在一些实施例中，该特定设备包含智能手表，该服务器还存储该第一账号与该智能手表的标识的关联关系，该智能手表接收该服务器发起的寻呼。
结合第二方面，在一些实施例中，该家居设备对应的第一应用在该第二电子设备上安装，该第一应用通过该第一账号登陆；该第二电子设备还安装有该智能手表对应的第二应用，该第二应用通过该第一账号登陆。
第二电子设备与第一账号的关联关系，可以是同家居设备与第一账号的关联关系一起发送给服务器的。即第一账号关联第二电子设备和家居设备，第二电子设备将该关联关系发送给服务器。第一账号与家居设备的关联关系，可以是家居设备在第二电子设备上对应的应用(例如华为穿戴APP)上响应用户操作生成，然后发送给服务器的。
在本申请的一些实施例中，服务器还可以存储被呼叫方设备的通信ID，该通信ID可用于服务器建立与被呼叫方设备之间的通话通路。被呼叫方设备可包含第一账号关联的设备。具体的，服务器可根据该被呼叫方设备的通信ID向被呼叫方设备寻址，并发起寻呼。
结合第二方面，在一些实施例中，该家居设备连接到数据网络，使得该家居设备与该服务器建立通信连接。例如该家居设备开启运营商数据开关。
在另一些实施例中，该家居设备通过局域网连接到该数据网络。例如该家居设备开启Wi-Fi开关，并连接到Wi-Fi上，通过该Wi-Fi连接到数据网络上。
其中，家居设备可通过设备标识区分特定设备(例如用户随身携带的个人设备)和不易随身携带的设备。
本申请实施例中，家居设备只要检测到与特定设备(包含智能手表、第二电子设备)中的一个或多个之间的距离在设定阈值内时，就可输出来电提示。例如，家居设备检测到与特定设备中的智能手表之间的距离在设定阈值内时，可输出来电提示。再例如，家居设备检测到与特定设备中的第二电子设备之间的距离在设定阈值内时，可输出来电提示。又例如，家居设备检测到与特定设备中的第二电子设备之间的距离在设定阈值内，且与特定设备中的智能手表之间的距离在设定阈值内时，也可输出来电提示。
在另一些实施例中，服务器向家居设备发起寻呼的时间可晚于向第二电子设备发起寻呼的时间。这样，服务器获得第二电子设备的定位信息的时间可早于家居设备从服务器获取第二电子设备的定位信息的时间。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种呼叫方法，该方法包括：第二电子设备接收服务器发起的寻呼，该寻呼携带共振标识；其中，该第二电子设备安装有该家居设备对应的第一应用，该第一应用通过第一账号登陆，该第一应用用于响应用户操作使得该第二电子设备或该家居设备向该服务器发送该第一账号与该家居设备的标识，与，该第一电子设备的标识的关联关系；当检测到该寻呼携带该共振标识时，该第二电子设备将该第二电子设备的定位信息发送给该服务器；其中，该第二电子设备的定位信息用于该家居设备接收到寻呼时检测与同一账号下的特定设备之间的距离，并根据与同一账号下的特定设备之间的距离确定是否输出来电提示；其中，该同一账号为该第一账号，该特定设备包含该第二电子 设备；该第二电子设备输出来电提示。
实施第三方面提供的方法，第二电子设备在接收到寻呼时，可向服务器发送自身的定位信息。智能音箱、智能电视这些不易随身携带的家居设备可接收寻呼。只有当家居设备根据特定设备的定位信息，检测到与同一账号下的特定设备(例如智能手表、第二电子设备)之间的距离小于或等于一个设定阈值，家居设备才输出来电提示。这样，可减少家居设备输出来电提示但用户并不在家居设备附近时，来电提示对其他人造成干扰，或者来电提示被其他人误接的情况。从而，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。
结合第三方面，在一些实施例中，该当检测到该寻呼携带该共振标识时，第二电子设备将该第二电子设备的定位信息发送给该服务器之前，该方法还包括：该第二电子设备显示该第一应用的第一用户界面，该第一用户界面包含第二提示信息和允许控件，该第二提示信息指示是否允许该第二电子设备上报该定位信息；响应于作用在该允许控件上的用户操作，该第二电子设备允许向该服务器发送该第二电子设备的定位信息。第二电子设备允许向该服务器发送该第二电子设备的定位信息后，第二电子设备才能将该第二电子设备的定位信息发送给该服务器。
本申请实施例中，第二电子设备将该第二电子设备的定位信息发送给该服务器之前，通过第一用户界面通知用户，上报位置信息这一敏感信息，经过用户授权才执行上报定位信息给服务器，从而提高用户个人位置信息的安全性。
其中，第一用户界面可以是提示框，第二提示信息可提示“来电同步服务将获取您的位置信息”。其中的来电同步服务指示，与同一账号关联的多个设备，可通过第一账号被寻呼。
结合第三方面，在一些实施例中，该第二电子设备连接到数据网络或者通过局域网连接到该数据网络，使得该第二电子设备与该服务器建立通信连接。
该第二电子设备连接到数据网络，使得该第二电子设备与该服务器建立通信连接。例如该第二电子设备开启运营商数据开关。
在另一些实施例中，该第二电子设备通过局域网连接到该数据网络。例如该第二电子设备开启Wi-Fi开关，并连接到Wi-Fi上，通过该Wi-Fi连接到数据网络上。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种家居设备，该家居设备包括：一个或多个处理器；存储器；以及一个或多个计算机程序，其中该一个或多个计算机程序被存储在该存储器中，该一个或多个计算机程序包括指令，当该指令被该家居设备执行时，使得该家居设备执行以下步骤：接收服务器发起的寻呼，该寻呼携带共振标识；当检测到该寻呼携带该共振标识时，检测与该家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备当该设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的该特定设备时，输出来电提示。
实施第四方面提供的家居设备，智能音箱、智能电视这些不易随身携带的家居设备可接收寻呼。只有当与同一账号下的特定设备(例如第二电子设备)之间的距离小于或等于一个设定阈值，家居设备才输出来电提示，可减少家居设备输出来电提示但用户并不在家居设备附近时，来电提示对其他人造成干扰，或者来电提示被其他人误接的情况。从而，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。
结合第四方面，在一些实施例中，当该指令被该家居设备执行时，该家居设备还执行以下步骤：对该设定阈值内的设备进行受信鉴权，得到鉴权通过的设备；当该指令被该家 居设备执行时，使得该家居设备具体执行以下步骤：检测该鉴权通过的设备是否包含该同一账号下的特定设备；当该鉴权通过的设备包含该同一账号下的特定设备时，该设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的该特定设备。
结合第四方面，在一些实施例中，当该指令被该家居设备执行时，使得该家居设备具体执行以下步骤：该家居设备通过短距离无线搜索，获得与该家居设备的距离在设定阈值内的设备的信息；该家居设备检测该设定阈值内的设备的信息是否包含同一账号下的特定设备的信息。
结合第四方面，在一些实施例中，当该指令被该家居设备执行时，使得该家居设备具体执行以下步骤：获取与该家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备的信息，将该与该家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备确定为与该家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备。
结合第四方面，在一些实施例中，当该指令被该家居设备执行时，使得该家居设备具体执行以下步骤：从该服务器获取同一账号下的特定设备的设备标识；检测该设定阈值内的设备的设备标识是否包含该特定设备的设备标识；当该设定阈值内的设备的标识包含该特定设备的设备标识时，该设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的特定设备。
结合第四方面，在一些实施例中，当该指令被该家居设备执行时，使得该家居设备具体执行以下步骤：该家居设备从该服务器获取与该家居设备在同一账号下的特定设备的定位信息，该特定设备的定位信息由该特定设备在接收到寻呼时发送给该服务器；该家居设备根据该特定设备的定位信息，确定该家居设备与该特定设备之间的距离是否在设定阈值内。
结合第四方面，在一些实施例中，该同一账号为第一账号，该特定设备包含第二电子设备；其中，该第一账号与该家居设备的标识，与，该第二电子设备的标识的关联关系存储在该服务器上，该寻呼是根据该关联关系向该家居设备和该第二电子设备发起的。
结合第四方面，在一些实施例中，该特定设备还包含该智能手表，该服务器还存储该第一账号与该智能手表的标识的关联关系，该智能手表接收该服务器发起的寻呼。
结合第四方面，在一些实施例中，该家居设备对应的第一应用在该第二电子设备上安装，该第一应用通过该第一账号登陆；该第二电子设备还安装有该智能手表对应的第二应用，该第二应用通过该第一账号登陆。
结合第四方面，在一些实施例中，该家居设备连接到数据网络或者通过局域网连接到该数据网络，使得该家居设备与该服务器建立通信连接。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备为第二电子设备，该第二电子设备包括：一个或多个处理器；存储器；多个应用程序；该多个应用程序包含该第一应用；以及一个或多个计算机程序，其中该一个或多个计算机程序被存储在该存储器中，该一个或多个计算机程序包括指令，当该指令被该电子设备执行时，使得该电子设备执行第三方面以及第三方面中任一可能的实现方式描述的方法。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供了一种呼叫系统，该呼叫系统包括第一电子设备、第二电子设备、服务器和家居设备，该呼叫系统用于执行第一方面以及第一方面中任一可能的实现方式描述的方法。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片，该芯片应用于家居设备，该芯片包括一个 或多个处理器，该处理器用于调用计算机指令以使得该家居设备执行如第二方面以及第二方面中任一可能的实现方式、描述的方法。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片，该芯片应用于电子设备，该芯片包括一个或多个处理器，该处理器用于调用计算机指令以使得该家居设备执行如第三方面、第三方面中任一可能的实现方式描述的方法。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当上述计算机程序产品在家居设备上运行时，使得家居设备执行如第二方面以及第二方面中任一可能的实现方式描述的方法。
第十方面，本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当上述计算机程序产品在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行如第三方面以及第三方面中任一可能的实现方式描述的方法。
第十一方面，本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，包括指令，当上述指令在家居设备上运行时，使得上述家居设备执行如第二方面以及第二方面中任一可能的实现方式描述的方法。
第十二方面，本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，包括指令，当上述指令在电子设备上运行时，使得上述电子设备执行如第三方面以及第三方面中任一可能的实现方式描述的方法。
可以理解地，上述第五方面提供的电子设备、第六方面提供的呼叫系统、第七方面提供的芯片、第八方面提供的芯片、第九方面提供的计算机程序产品、第十方面提供的计算机程序产品、第十一方面提供的计算机存储介质以及第十二方面提供的计算机存储介质均用于执行本申请实施例所提供的方法。因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考对应方法中的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种呼叫系统的架构示意图；
图2A是本申请实施例提供的第二电子设备200的结构示意图；
图2B是本申请实施例提供的第二电子设备200的软件结构框图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的第四电子设备400的结构示意图；
图4A～图4J是本申请实施例提供的一些用户界面示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种用户界面的示意图；
图6A和图6B分别是本申请实施例提供的一种呼叫场景示意图；
图7A和图7B分别是本申请实施例提供的一种用户界面示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种用户界面示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种呼叫方法的流程示意图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种呼叫方法的流程示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清除、详尽地描述。其中，在本申 请实施例的描述中，除非另有说明，“/”表示或的意思，例如，A/B可以表示A或B；文本中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况，另外，在本申请实施例的描述中，“多个”是指两个或多于两个。
以下，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为暗示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征，在本申请实施例的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
下面介绍本申请实施例提供的一种系统架构。
请参见图1，图1为本申请实施例提供的一种呼叫系统的架构示意图。如图1所示，该呼叫系统可包括：呼叫方设备，即第一电子设备100；被呼叫方设备，包含第二电子设备200、第三电子设备300和第四电子设备400；服务器500。
其中，第一电子设备100，可用于通过第一账号来呼叫被呼叫方设备。该第一账号可关联被呼叫方设备，即第一账号关联的设备包含：第二电子设备200、第三电子设备300和第四电子设备400。该关联关系可存储在服务器500上。
第一电子设备100可查询服务器500上与该第一账号关联的设备，例如包含第二电子设备200、第三电子设备300和第四电子设备400。当第一电子设备100通过第一账号进行呼叫时，第一电子设备100可分别对第二电子设备200、第三电子设备300和第四电子设备400发起寻呼。
被呼叫方设备，可包含：第二电子设备200、第三电子设备300和第四电子设备400。被呼叫方设备可在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，作出响应。例如，第二电子设备200可以是手机，在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，可根据当前手机所处的情景模式震动、响铃，并在手机上显示来电界面。第三电子设备300可以是智能手表，在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，也可根据当前智能手表所处的情景模式震动或者响铃，并在智能手表上显示来电界面。第四电子设备400可以是智能音箱，在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，可根据该服务器500发起的寻呼输出语音提示，例如输出语音“家人来电，请选择接听或挂断……”。
服务器500，可用于存储账号和关联的设备的对应关系。例如，服务器500存储有第一账号和第一账号关联的设备：第二电子设备200、第三电子设备300和第四电子设备400。具体的，服务器500可存储第一账号，第一账号对应的设备标识：第二电子设备200的设备标识、第三电子设备300的设备标识和第四电子设备400的设备标识。服务器500还可以存储被呼叫方设备的通信ID，该通信ID可用于服务器500建立与被呼叫方设备之间的通话通路。
本申请实施例中，通信ID例如是产品序列号(serial number，SN)或者通用唯一识别码(universally unique identifier，UUID)，本申请实施例中，通信ID不限于上述举例，还可以是其他标识号，或者根据标识号生成的序列。
示例性的，如图1所示，服务器500可存储第一账号“136********”和其他账号，例如账号“155********”。服务还可存储每个账号对应的设备标识。例如第一账号“136********” 对应手机200的设备标识、手表300的设备标识和音箱400的设备标识。账号“155********”对应手机210的设备标识、手表310的设备标识、电视320的设备标识和音箱410的设备标识，手机210、手表310、电视320和音箱410在图1中未示出。
下面介绍呼叫方设备、被呼叫方设备和服务器500之间的通信连接。第一电子设备100可与服务器500建立通信连接。第一电子设备100与服务器500之间的通信连接可用于第一电子设备100从服务器500获取账号关联的设备，还可用于向服务器500发送寻呼请求。
服务器500可与被呼叫方设备建立通信连接，该通信连接可用于向被呼叫方设备寻址。
下面介绍呼叫方设备寻呼被呼叫方设备的过程。第一电子设备100可分别经由服务器500，寻呼被呼叫方设备。如图1所示，第一电子设备100可分别向服务器500发送用于寻呼第二电子设备200、第三电子设备300、第四电子设备400的寻呼请求。以寻呼第二电子设备200为例，寻呼请求可携带第二电子设备200的设备标识。服务器500可根据携带第二电子设备200的设备标识得到第二电子设备200的通信ID，并根据该通信ID向第二电子设备200寻址，向第二电子设备200发起寻呼。寻呼第三电子设备300、第四电子设备400的过程可类比第一电子设备100寻呼第二电子设备200的过程。
本申请实施例中，呼叫方设备可连接到数据网络(例如运营商数据网络)或者通过局域网连接到数据网络，从而呼叫方设备与服务器500建立通信连接。被呼叫方设备也可连接到数据网络或者通过局域网连接到数据网络，从而服务器500可与被呼叫方设备建立通信连接，该通信连接用于向被呼叫方设备寻址。当被呼叫方设备未连接到数据网络且未连接到局域网时，服务器500向被呼叫方设备寻址失败。则服务器500不能向被呼叫方设备发起寻呼，导致呼叫方设备寻呼被呼叫方设备失败。当呼叫方设备未连接到数据网络且未连接到局域网时，呼叫方设备向服务器500发送寻呼请求失败，导致呼叫方设备寻呼被呼叫方设备失败。
本申请实施例中，第二电子设备200可通过与服务器500之间的通信连接上报定位信息，第四电子设备400可通过与服务器500之间的通信连接查询第二电子设备200的定位信息，并根据该定位信息确定第二电子设备200是与第四电子设备400在同一区域，即第二电子设备200与第四电子设备400之间的距离是否在设定范围(例如20米范围)内。
本申请实施例中，第三电子设备300不限于智能手表，还可以是手环等可穿戴设备。第四电子设备400不限于智能音箱，还可以是笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、平板电脑、智能电视、便携式媒体播放设备、车载媒体播放设备等终端设备。
图2A是本申请实施例提供的第二电子设备200的结构示意图。
下面以第二电子设备200进行具体说明。应该理解的是，图2A所示第二电子设备200仅是一个范例，并且第二电子设备200可以具有比图2A中所示的更多的或者更少的部件，可以组合两个或多个的部件，或者可以具有不同的部件配置。图中所示出的各种部件可以在包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路在内的硬件、软件、或硬件和软件的组合中实现。
第二电子设备200可以包括：处理器110，外部存储器接口120，内部存储器121，通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口130，充电管理模块140，电源管理模块141， 电池142，天线1，天线2，移动通信模块150，无线通信模块160，音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，传感器模块180，按键190，马达191，指示器192，摄像头193，显示屏194，以及用户标识模块(subscriber identification module，SIM)卡接口195等。其中传感器模块180可以包括压力传感器180A，陀螺仪传感器180B，气压传感器180C，磁传感器180D，加速度传感器180E，距离传感器180F，接近光传感器180G，指纹传感器180H，温度传感器180J，触摸传感器180K，环境光传感器180L，骨传导传感器180M等。
处理器110可以包括一个或多个处理单元，例如：处理器110可以包括应用处理器(application processor，AP)，调制解调处理器，图形处理器(graphics processing unit，GPU)，图像信号处理器(image signal processor，ISP)，控制器，存储器，视频编解码器，数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)，基带处理器，和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit，NPU)等。其中，不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件，也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。
其中，控制器可以是第二电子设备200的神经中枢和指挥中心。控制器可以根据指令操作码和时序信号，产生操作控制信号，完成取指令和执行指令的控制。
处理器110中还可以设置存储器，用于存储指令和数据。
在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包括一个或多个接口。接口可以包括集成电路(inter-integrated circuit，I2C)接口，集成电路内置音频(inter-integrated circuit sound，I2S)接口，脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation，PCM)接口，通用异步收发传输器(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter，UART)接口，移动产业处理器接口(mobile industry processor interface，MIPI)，通用输入输出(general-purpose input/output，GPIO)接口，用户标识模块(subscriber identity module，SIM)接口，和/或通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口等。
I2C接口是一种双向同步串行总线，包括一根串行数据线(serial data line，SDA)和一根串行时钟线(derail clock line，SCL)。
I2S接口可以用于音频通信。在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包含多组I2S总线。处理器110可以通过I2S总线与音频模块170耦合，实现处理器110与音频模块170之间的通信。
PCM接口也可以用于音频通信，将模拟信号抽样，量化和编码。在一些实施例中，音频模块170与无线通信模块160可以通过PCM总线接口耦合。
UART接口是一种通用串行数据总线，用于异步通信。该总线可以为双向通信总线。它将要传输的数据在串行通信与并行通信之间转换。在一些实施例中，UART接口通常被用于连接处理器110与无线通信模块160。
MIPI接口可以被用于连接处理器110与显示屏194，摄像头193等外围器件。MIPI接口包括摄像头串行接口(camera serial interface，CSI)，显示屏串行接口(display serial interface，DSI)等。
GPIO接口可以通过软件配置。GPIO接口可以被配置为控制信号，也可被配置为数据信号。在一些实施例中，GPIO接口可以用于连接处理器110与摄像头193，显示屏194， 无线通信模块160，音频模块170，传感器模块180等。GPIO接口还可以被配置为I2C接口，I2S接口，UART接口，MIPI接口等。
USB接口130是符合USB标准规范的接口，具体可以是Mini USB接口，Micro USB接口，USB Type C接口等。
可以理解的是，本发明实施例示意的各模块间的接口连接关系，只是示意性说明，并不构成对第二电子设备200的结构限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，第二电子设备200也可以采用上述实施例中不同的接口连接方式，或多种接口连接方式的组合。
充电管理模块140用于从充电器接收充电输入。其中，充电器可以是无线充电器，也可以是有线充电器。在一些有线充电的实施例中，充电管理模块140可以通过USB接口130接收有线充电器的充电输入。
电源管理模块141用于连接电池142，充电管理模块140与处理器110。电源管理模块141接收电池142和/或充电管理模块140的输入，为处理器110，内部存储器121，外部存储器，显示屏194，摄像头193，和无线通信模块160等供电。
第二电子设备200的无线通信功能可以通过天线1，天线2，移动通信模块150，无线通信模块160，调制解调处理器以及基带处理器等实现。
天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。第二电子设备200中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用，以提高天线的利用率。例如：可以将天线1复用为无线局域网的分集天线。在另外一些实施例中，天线可以和调谐开关结合使用。
移动通信模块150可以提供应用在第二电子设备200上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等无线通信的解决方案。移动通信模块150可以包括至少一个滤波器，开关，功率放大器，低噪声放大器(low noise amplifier，LNA)等。移动通信模块150可以由天线1接收电磁波，并对接收的电磁波进行滤波，放大等处理，传送至调制解调处理器进行解调。移动通信模块150还可以对经调制解调处理器调制后的信号放大，经天线1转为电磁波辐射出去。在一些实施例中，移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以被设置于处理器110中。
调制解调处理器可以包括调制器和解调器。其中，调制器用于将待发送的低频基带信号调制成中高频信号。解调器用于将接收的电磁波信号解调为低频基带信号。随后解调器将解调得到的低频基带信号传送至基带处理器处理。低频基带信号经基带处理器处理后，被传递给应用处理器。应用处理器通过音频设备(不限于扬声器170A，受话器170B等)输出声音信号，或通过显示屏194显示图像或视频。在一些实施例中，调制解调处理器可以是独立的器件。在另一些实施例中，调制解调处理器可以独立于处理器110，与移动通信模块150或其他功能模块设置在同一个器件中。
无线通信模块160可以提供应用在第二电子设备200上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks，WLAN)(如无线保真(wireless fidelity，Wi-Fi)网络)，BR/EDR，BLE，全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GNSS)，调频(frequency modulation，FM)，近距离无线通信技术(near field communication，NFC)，红外技术(infrared，IR)等无线通信的解决方案。无线通信模块160可以是集成至少一个通信处理模块的一个或多个器件。无线通信模块160经由天线2接收电磁波，将电磁波信号调频以及滤波处理，将 处理后的信号发送到处理器110。无线通信模块160还可以从处理器110接收待发送的信号，对其进行调频，放大，经天线2转为电磁波辐射出去。
在一些实施例中，第二电子设备200的天线1和移动通信模块150耦合，天线2和无线通信模块160耦合，使得第二电子设备200可以通过无线通信技术与网络以及其他设备通信。所述无线通信技术可以包括全球移动通讯系统(global system for mobile communications，GSM)，通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service，GPRS)，码分多址接入(code division multiple access，CDMA)，宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access，WCDMA)，时分码分多址(time-division code division multiple access，TD-SCDMA)，长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)，BR/EDR(Basic Rate/Enhanced Data Rate)，GNSS，WLAN，NFC，FM，和/或IR技术等。所述GNSS可以包括全球卫星定位系统(global positioning system，GPS)，全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GLONASS)，北斗卫星导航系统(beidou navigation satellite system，BDS)，准天顶卫星系统(quasi-zenith satellite system，QZSS)和/或星基增强系统(satellite based augmentation systems，SBAS)。
第二电子设备200通过GPU，显示屏194，以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。GPU为图像处理的微处理器，连接显示屏194和应用处理器。GPU用于执行数学和几何计算，用于图形渲染。处理器110可包括一个或多个GPU，其执行程序指令以生成或改变显示信息。
显示屏194用于显示图像，视频等。显示屏194包括显示面板。显示面板可以采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display，LCD)，有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode，OLED)，有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode的，AMOLED)，柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode，FLED)，Miniled，MicroLed，Micro-oLed，量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes，QLED)等。
第二电子设备200可以通过ISP，摄像头193，视频编解码器，GPU，显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。
ISP用于处理摄像头193反馈的数据。例如，拍照时，打开快门，光线通过镜头被传递到摄像头感光元件上，光信号转换为电信号，摄像头感光元件将所述电信号传递给ISP处理，转化为肉眼可见的图像。
摄像头193用于捕获静态图像或视频。物体通过镜头生成光学图像投射到感光元件。感光元件可以是电荷耦合器件(charge coupled device，CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor，CMOS)光电晶体管。感光元件把光信号转换成电信号，之后将电信号传递给ISP转换成数字图像信号。ISP将数字图像信号输出到DSP加工处理。DSP将数字图像信号转换成标准的RGB，YUV等格式的图像信号。在一些实施例中，第二电子设备200可以包括1个或N个摄像头193，N为大于1的正整数。
数字信号处理器用于处理数字信号，除了可以处理数字图像信号，还可以处理其他数字信号。例如，当第二电子设备200在频点选择时，数字信号处理器用于对频点能量进行傅里叶变换等。
视频编解码器用于对数字视频压缩或解压缩。第二电子设备200可以支持一种或多种视频编解码器。这样，第二电子设备200可以播放或录制多种编码格式的视频，例如：动 态图像专家组(moving picture experts group，MPEG)1，MPEG2，MPEG3，MPEG4等。
NPU为神经网络(neural-network，NN)计算处理器，通过借鉴生物神经网络结构，例如借鉴人脑神经元之间传递模式，对输入信息快速处理，还可以不断的自学习。通过NPU可以实现第二电子设备200的智能认知等应用，例如：图像识别，人脸识别，语音识别，文本理解等。
外部存储器接口120可以用于连接外部存储卡，例如Micro SD卡，实现扩展第二电子设备200的存储能力。外部存储卡通过外部存储器接口120与处理器110通信，实现数据存储功能。例如将音乐，视频等文件保存在外部存储卡中。
内部存储器121可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码，所述可执行程序代码包括指令。处理器110通过运行存储在内部存储器121的指令，从而执行第二电子设备200的各种功能应用以及数据处理。内部存储器121可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统，至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能，图像播放功能等)等。存储数据区可存储第二电子设备200使用过程中所创建的数据(比如音频数据，电话本等)等。此外，内部存储器121可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件，闪存器件，通用闪存存储器(universal flash storage，UFS)等。
第二电子设备200可以通过音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，以及应用处理器等实现音频功能。例如音乐播放，录音等。
音频模块170用于将数字音频信息转换成模拟音频信号输出，也用于将模拟音频输入转换为数字音频信号。音频模块170还可以用于对音频信号编码和解码。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以设置于处理器110中，或将音频模块170的部分功能模块设置于处理器110中。
扬声器170A，也称“喇叭”，用于将音频电信号转换为声音信号。第二电子设备200可以通过扬声器170A收听音乐，或收听免提通话。
受话器170B，也称“听筒”，用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号。当第二电子设备200接听电话或语音信息时，可以通过将受话器170B靠近人耳接听语音。
麦克风170C，也称“话筒”，“传声器”，用于将声音信号转换为电信号。当拨打电话或发送语音信息时，用户可以通过人嘴靠近麦克风170C发声，将声音信号输入到麦克风170C。第二电子设备200可以设置至少一个麦克风170C。
耳机接口170D用于连接有线耳机。耳机接口170D可以是USB接口130，也可以是3.5mm的开放移动终端平台(open mobile terminal platform，OMTP)标准接口，美国蜂窝电信工业协会(cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA，CTIA)标准接口。
压力传感器180A用于感受压力信号，可以将压力信号转换成电信号。在一些实施例中，压力传感器180A可以设置于显示屏194。压力传感器180A的种类很多，如电阻式压力传感器，电感式压力传感器，电容式压力传感器等。电容式压力传感器可以是包括至少两个具有导电材料的平行板。当有力作用于压力传感器180A，电极之间的电容改变。第二电子设备200根据电容的变化确定压力的强度。当有触摸操作作用于显示屏194，第二电子设备200根据压力传感器180A检测所述触摸操作强度。第二电子设备200也可以根据 压力传感器180A的检测信号计算触摸的位置。在一些实施例中，作用于相同触摸位置，但不同触摸操作强度的触摸操作，可以对应不同的操作指令。
陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于确定第二电子设备200的运动姿态。在一些实施例中，可以通过陀螺仪传感器180B确定第二电子设备200围绕三个轴(即，x，y和z轴)的角速度。陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于拍摄防抖。
气压传感器180C用于测量气压。在一些实施例中，第二电子设备200通过气压传感器180C测得的气压值计算海拔高度，辅助定位和导航。
磁传感器180D包括霍尔传感器。第二电子设备200可以利用磁传感器180D检测翻盖皮套的开合。在一些实施例中，当第二电子设备200是翻盖机时，第二电子设备200可以根据磁传感器180D检测翻盖的开合。进而根据检测到的皮套的开合状态或翻盖的开合状态，设置翻盖自动解锁等特性。
加速度传感器180E可检测第二电子设备200在各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小。当第二电子设备200静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向。还可以用于识别终端姿态，应用于横竖屏切换，计步器等应用。
距离传感器180F，用于测量距离。第二电子设备200可以通过红外或激光测量距离。在一些实施例中，拍摄场景，第二电子设备200可以利用距离传感器180F测距以实现快速对焦。
接近光传感器180G可以包括例如发光二极管(LED)和光检测器，例如光电二极管。发光二极管可以是红外发光二极管。第二电子设备200通过发光二极管向外发射红外光。第二电子设备200使用光电二极管检测来自附近物体的红外反射光。当检测到充分的反射光时，可以确定第二电子设备200附近有物体。当检测到不充分的反射光时，第二电子设备200可以确定第二电子设备200附近没有物体。第二电子设备200可以利用接近光传感器180G检测用户手持第二电子设备200贴近耳朵通话，以便自动熄灭屏幕达到省电的目的。接近光传感器180G也可用于皮套模式，口袋模式自动解锁与锁屏。
环境光传感器180L用于感知环境光亮度。第二电子设备200可以根据感知的环境光亮度自适应调节显示屏194亮度。环境光传感器180L也可用于拍照时自动调节白平衡。环境光传感器180L还可以与接近光传感器180G配合，检测第二电子设备200是否在口袋里，以防误触。
指纹传感器180H用于采集指纹。第二电子设备200可以利用采集的指纹特性实现指纹解锁，访问应用锁，指纹拍照，指纹接听来电等。
温度传感器180J用于检测温度。在一些实施例中，第二电子设备200利用温度传感器180J检测的温度，执行温度处理策略。例如，当温度传感器180J上报的温度超过阈值，第二电子设备200执行降低位于温度传感器180J附近的处理器的性能，以便降低功耗实施热保护。在另一些实施例中，当温度低于另一阈值时，第二电子设备200对电池142加热，以避免低温导致第二电子设备200异常关机。在其他一些实施例中，当温度低于又一阈值时，第二电子设备200对电池142的输出电压执行升压，以避免低温导致的异常关机。
触摸传感器180K，也称“触控面板”。触摸传感器180K可以设置于显示屏194，由触摸传感器180K与显示屏194组成触摸屏，也称“触控屏”。触摸传感器180K用于检测作用 于其上或附近的触摸操作。触摸传感器可以将检测到的触摸操作传递给应用处理器，以确定触摸事件类型。可以通过显示屏194提供与触摸操作相关的视觉输出。
骨传导传感器180M可以获取振动信号。在一些实施例中，骨传导传感器180M可以获取人体声部振动骨块的振动信号。骨传导传感器180M也可以接触人体脉搏，接收血压跳动信号。在一些实施例中，骨传导传感器180M也可以设置于耳机中，结合成骨传导耳机。音频模块170可以基于所述骨传导传感器180M获取的声部振动骨块的振动信号，解析出语音信号，实现语音功能。应用处理器可以基于所述骨传导传感器180M获取的血压跳动信号解析心率信息，实现心率检测功能。
按键190包括开机键，音量键等。按键190可以是机械按键。也可以是触摸式按键。第二电子设备200可以接收按键输入，产生与第二电子设备200的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。
马达191可以产生振动提示。马达191可以用于来电振动提示，也可以用于触摸振动反馈。例如，作用于不同应用(例如拍照，音频播放等)的触摸操作，可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。作用于显示屏194不同区域的触摸操作，马达191也可对应不同的振动反馈效果。不同的应用场景(例如：时间提醒，接收信息，闹钟，游戏等)也可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。触摸振动反馈效果还可以支持自定义。
指示器192可以是指示灯，可以用于指示充电状态，电量变化，也可以用于指示消息，未接来电，通知等。
SIM卡接口195用于连接SIM卡。SIM卡可以通过插入SIM卡接口195，或从SIM卡接口195拔出，实现和第二电子设备200的接触和分离。第二电子设备200可以支持1个或N个SIM卡接口，N为大于1的正整数。SIM卡接口195可以支持Nano SIM卡，Micro SIM卡，SIM卡等。同一个SIM卡接口195可以同时插入多张卡。所述多张卡的类型可以相同，也可以不同。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容不同类型的SIM卡。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容外部存储卡。第二电子设备200通过SIM卡和网络交互，实现通话以及数据通信等功能。在一些实施例中，第二电子设备200采用eSIM，即：嵌入式SIM卡。eSIM卡可以嵌在第二电子设备200中，不能和第二电子设备200分离。
第二电子设备200的软件系统可以采用分层架构，事件驱动架构，微核架构，微服务架构，或云架构。本发明实施例以分层架构的Android系统为例，示例性说明第二电子设备200的软件结构。
图2B是本申请实施例的第二电子设备200的软件结构框图。
分层架构将软件分成若干个层，每一层都有清晰的角色和分工。层与层之间通过软件接口通信。在一些实施例中，将Android系统分为四层，从上至下分别为应用程序层，应用程序框架层，安卓运行时(Android runtime)和系统库，以及内核层。
应用程序层可以包括一系列应用程序包。
如图2B所示，应用程序包可以包括相机，图库，日历，通话，地图，导航，WLAN，蓝牙，音乐，视频，短信息等应用程序。
应用程序框架层为应用程序层的应用程序提供应用编程接口(application programming  interface，API)和编程框架。应用程序框架层包括一些预先定义的函数。
如图2B所示，应用程序框架层可以包括窗口管理器，内容提供器，视图系统，电话管理器，资源管理器，通知管理器等。
窗口管理器用于管理窗口程序。窗口管理器可以获取显示屏大小，判断是否有状态栏，锁定屏幕，截取屏幕等。
内容提供器用来存放和获取数据，并使这些数据可以被应用程序访问。所述数据可以包括视频，图像，音频，拨打和接听的电话，浏览历史和书签，电话簿等。
视图系统包括可视控件，例如显示文字的控件，显示图片的控件等。视图系统可用于构建应用程序。显示界面可以由一个或多个视图组成的。例如，包括短信通知图标的显示界面，可以包括显示文字的视图以及显示图片的视图。
电话管理器用于提供第二电子设备200的通信功能。例如通话状态的管理(包括接通，挂断等)。
资源管理器为应用程序提供各种资源，比如本地化字符串，图标，图片，布局文件，视频文件等等。
通知管理器使应用程序可以在状态栏中显示通知信息，可以用于传达告知类型的消息，可以短暂停留后自动消失，无需用户交互。比如通知管理器被用于告知下载完成，消息提醒等。通知管理器还可以是以图表或者滚动条文本形式出现在系统顶部状态栏的通知，例如后台运行的应用程序的通知，还可以是以对话窗口形式出现在屏幕上的通知。例如在状态栏提示文本信息，发出提示音，电子设备振动，指示灯闪烁等。
Android Runtime包括核心库和虚拟机。Android runtime负责安卓系统的调度和管理。
核心库包含两部分：一部分是java语言需要调用的功能函数，另一部分是安卓的核心库。
应用程序层和应用程序框架层运行在虚拟机中。虚拟机将应用程序层和应用程序框架层的java文件执行为二进制文件。虚拟机用于执行对象生命周期的管理，堆栈管理，线程管理，安全和异常的管理，以及垃圾回收等功能。
系统库可以包括多个功能模块。例如：表面管理器(surface manager)，媒体库(Media Libraries)，三维图形处理库(例如：OpenGLES)，2D图形引擎(例如：SGL)等。
表面管理器用于对显示子系统进行管理，并且为多个应用程序提供了2D和3D图层的融合。
媒体库支持多种常用的音频，视频格式回放和录制，以及静态图像文件等。媒体库可以支持多种音视频编码格式，例如:MPEG4，H.264，MP3，AAC，AMR，JPG，PNG等。
三维图形处理库用于实现三维图形绘图，图像渲染，合成，和图层处理等。
2D图形引擎是2D绘图的绘图引擎。
内核层是硬件和软件之间的层。内核层至少包含显示驱动，摄像头驱动，音频驱动，传感器驱动。
本申请实施例中，第一电子设备100的硬件结构和软件系统可参考图2A和图2B所示出的第二电子设备200的硬件结构和软件系统，这里不再赘述。
图3是本申请实施例提供的第四电子设备400的结构示意图。第四电子设备400可以是智能音箱。
下面对第四电子设备400进行具体说明。应该理解的是，图3所示第四电子设备400仅是一个范例，并且第四电子设备400可以具有比图3中所示的更多或更少的部件，可以组合两个或多个的部件，或者可以具有不同的部件配置。图中所示出的各种部件可以在包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路在内的硬件、软件、或硬件和软件的组合中实现。
如图3所示，第四电子设备400可以包括：处理器201A，存储器202A，通信模块203A，天线204A，电源开关205A，USB通信处理模块206A，音频模块207A。其中：
处理器201A可用于读取和执行计算机可读指令。具体实现中，处理器201A可主要包括控制器、运算器和寄存器。其中，控制器主要负责指令译码，并为指令对应的操作发出控制信号。运算器主要负责保存指令执行过程中临时存放的寄存器操作数和中间操作结果等。具体实现中，处理器201A的硬件架构可以是专用集成电路(ASIC)架构、MIPS架构、ARM架构或者NP架构等等。
在一些实施例中，处理器201A可以用于解析通信处理模块203A接收到的信号，如第一电子设备100发送的寻呼请求，等等。处理器201A可以用于根据解析结果进行处理操作，如调用音频模块输出语音提示，例如输出语音“家人来电，请选择接听或挂断……”，等等。
存储器202A与处理器201A耦合，用于存储各种软件程序和/或多组指令。具体实现中，存储器202A可包括高速随机存取的存储器，并且也可包括非易失性存储器，例如一个或多个磁盘存储设备、闪存设备或其他非易失性固态存储设备。存储器202A可以存储操作系统，例如uCOS，VxWorks、RTLinux等嵌入式操作系统。存储器202A还可以存储通信程序，该通信程序可用于与第一电子设备100，服务器500，或其他设备进行通信。
通信模块203A可以提供应用在第四电子设备400上的包括WLAN(如Wi-Fi网络)，BR/EDR，BLE，GNSS，FM等无线通信的解决方案。在一些实施例中，通信模块203A、可以监听到其他设备(如第一电子设备100)发射的信号，如探测请求等等，并可以发送响应信号等，使得其他设备(如第一电子设备100)可以发现第四电子设备400，通过Wi-Fi与其他设备(如第一电子设备100)进行通信。
在另一些实施例中，通信模块203A也可以发射信号，使得其他设备(如第一电子设备100)可以发现第四电子设备400，并通过蓝牙或Wi-Fi与其他设备(如第一电子设备100)进行通信。
第四电子设备400的无线通信功能可以通过天线204A，通信模块203A，调制解调处理器等实现。
天线204A可用于发射和接收电磁波信号。第四电子设备400中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。
在一些实施例中通信模块203A的天线可以有一个或多个。
电源开关205可用于控制电源向第四电子设备400的供电。
USB通信处理模块206可用于通过USB接口(未示出)与其他设备进行通信。
音频模块26可用于通过音频输出接口输出音频信号。音频模块还可用于通过音频输入 接口接收音频数据。第四电子设备400可以为智能音箱等媒体设备。
不限于智能音箱，在一些实施例中，第四电子设备400还可以为平板电脑、智能电视等，此时第四电子设备400还可以包括显示屏(未示出)，其中，该显示屏可用于显示图像，提示信息等。显示屏可以采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display，LCD)，有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode，OLED)显示屏，有源矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode，AMOLED)显示屏，柔性发光二极管(flexible light-emitting diode，FLED)显示屏，量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes，QLED)显示屏等等。
第四电子设备400还可以为平板电脑、智能电视等时，在一些实施例中，第四电子设备400还可以包括RS-232接口等串行接口。该串行接口可连接至其他设备，如智能音箱等音频外放设备，使得第四电子设备400和音频外放设备协作播放音视频。
可以理解的是图3示意的结构并不构成对第四电子设备400的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，第四电子设备400可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或组合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件，软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。
本申请实施例中，第三电子设备300的结构示意图可参考图3所示出的第四电子设备400的结构示意图的描述，并包含比图3所描述附图更多或更少的部件，这里不再赘述。
为提高呼叫的便利性，本申请实施例提供一种呼叫方法。该呼叫方法中，第一账号关联多个被呼叫方设备。呼叫方设备可通过该第一账号寻呼这多个被呼叫方设备。智能音箱、智能电视这些不易随身携带的被呼叫方设备在接收到寻呼时，可检测与智能手表、手机之间的距离是否小于一个距离阈值，即设定阈值。若是，则智能音箱、智能电视可输出来电提示。若否，则智能音箱、智能电视忽略接收到的寻呼，针对于寻呼不作响应。
智能手表、手机一般情况下为用户随身携带的设备，因此智能手表、手机的位置信息可代表用户所在的位置信息。而智能音箱、智能电视往往不会被用户随身携带。这样，当检测到智能手表、手机与智能音箱之间距离在一定范围内时，智能音箱才输出来电提示，可减少智能音箱输出来电提示但用户并不在智能音箱附近时，来电提示对其他人造成干扰，或者来电提示被其他人误接的情况。从而，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。
下面结合用户界面介绍账号关联设备的过程。本申请实施例以第一账号关联被呼叫方设备，即第一账号关联第二电子设备200(例如Rachel的手机)、第三电子设备300(例如智能手表)和第四电子设备400(例如智能音箱)为例进行介绍。
本申请实施例中，第一账号例如为华为账号，该华为账号可以对应第二电子设备200所安装的SIM卡对应的手机号“136********”。第二电子设备200可安装智能音箱对应的音箱应用(application，APP)。第二电子设备200上的AI音箱应用可以登陆第一账号，第二电子设备200在音箱应用对应的用户界面上响应用户操作，将第一账号与智能音箱关联。
第二电子设备200还可以安装智能手表对应的华为穿戴APP。第二电子设备200上的华为穿戴APP也可以登陆该第一账号，第二电子设备200在华为穿戴APP对应的用户界面 上响应用户操作，将该第一账号也与该智能手表关联。
本申请实施例中，以第一账号“136********”关联用户Rachel的手机、音箱和手表为例进行介绍。
首先，介绍第一账号关联第四电子设备400(智能音箱)所涉及的用户界面。请参阅图4A～图4J，图4A～图4J是本申请实施例提供的一些用户界面示意图。如图4A所示，第二电子设备200(即Rachel的手机)可以显示主屏幕界面10。该界面10包括应用程序图标101、状态栏102以及导航栏103。其中：
应用程序图标101可以包含例如微信(Wechat)的图标、推特(Twitter)的图标、脸书(Facebook)的图标、微博(Sina Weibo)的图标、QQ(Tencent QQ)的图标、优兔(YouTube)的图标、图库(Gallery)的图标、华为穿戴APP的图标1012和AI音箱应用的图标1011等，还可以包含其他应用的图标，本申请实施例对此不作限定。任一个应用的图标可用于响应用户的操作，例如触摸操作，使得第一电子设备100启动图标对应的应用。
状态栏102中可以包括运营商的名称(例如中国移动)、时间、WI-FI图标、信号强度和当前剩余电量。状态栏102中还可以包含蓝牙图标1021。
导航栏103可以包括：返回按键1031、主界面(home screen)按键1032、呼出任务历史按键1033等系统导航键。其中，主屏幕界面10为第一电子设备100在任何一个用户界面检测到作用于主界面按键1032的用户操作后显示的界面。当检测到用户点击返回按键1031时，第一电子设备100可显示当前用户界面的上一个用户界面。当检测到用户点击主界面按键1052时，第二电子设备200可显示主屏幕界面10。当检测到用户点击呼出任务历史按键1033时，第二电子设备200可显示用户最近打开过的任务。各导航键的命名还可以为其他，比如，1031可以叫Back Button，1032可以叫Home button，1033可以叫Menu Button，本申请对此不做限制。导航栏103中的各导航键不限于虚拟按键，也可以实现为物理按键。
第二电子设备200可以接收作用在AI音箱应用的图标1011的用户操作，例如触摸操作。响应于该用户操作，第一电子设备100可显示用户界面20，如图4B所示，用户界面20可包含账号指示201、提示202和控件203。其中：
账号指示201，可提示该AI音箱应用登陆的账号，例如，登陆第一账号“136********”。本申请实施例中，AI音箱应用即为第一应用。前后文中的华为穿戴APP即为第二应用。
该第一账号例如是华为账号。当第二电子设备200中已有应用登陆该华为账号时，第二电子设备200可在AI音箱应用登陆该华为账号。该第一账号对应账号服务器。第二电子设备200向账号服务器注册该第一账号，还可以在注册过程中设定该第一账号对应的登陆密码。注册完成后，用户可在第二电子设备200的AI音箱应用的应用界面上输入第一账号和对应的登陆密码。第二电子设备200可向账号服务器请求登陆。账号服务器接收到请求后验证第一账号和对应的登陆密码，验证成功后允许第一账号在第二电子设备200的AI音箱应用登陆。
提示202，可提示需对智能音箱进行的操作，例如，如图4B所示，提示：长按音箱静音键，直到橙色灯闪烁，完成联网准备。
控件203，可包含提示“橙色灯已经闪烁，开始联网”。
用户可按照用户界面20中提示202，对智能音箱(即第四电子设备400)操作，即长按智能音箱上静音键，直到橙色灯闪烁。之后，响应于作用在控件203的用户操作，例如触摸操作，第二电子设备200可扫描智能音箱400。
例如使用蓝牙扫描功能进行扫描。具体的，第二电子设备200可通过蓝牙扫描智能音箱400广播的信号。在扫描到智能音箱400后，如图4C所示，第二电子设备200显示用户界面30。智能音箱400广播的信号可包含自身的MAC地址。该MAC地址可用于第二电子设备200将联网信息传输到智能音箱400，该联网信息可包含Wi-Fi名称和对应的密码。
用户界面30可包含WLAN名称输入框301、WLAN密码输入框302、记住密码选项303和下一步控件304。
WLAN名称输入框301、WLAN密码输入框302，可分别用于输入Wi-Fi名称“101房间”和对应的密码。该Wi-Fi名称可以是Wi-Fi热点的服务集标识(service set identifier，SSID)。
响应于作用在记住密码选项303的用户操作，例如触摸操作，记住密码选项303显示为选中状态。后续在使用名称“101房间”的Wi-Fi时，无需用户输入，电子设备即可获取对应的密码。
响应于作用在下一步控件304的用户操作，例如触摸操作，第二电子设备200将联网信息发送给智能音箱400。示例性的，第二电子设备200可根据智能音箱400的广播携带的MAC地址，将联网信息发送给智能音箱400。联网信息例如包含上述Wi-Fi名称和对应的密码。第二电子设备200可连接到名称为“101房间”的Wi-Fi上。智能音箱400也可根据上述联网信息连接到名称为“101房间”的Wi-Fi上，以建立第二电子设备200与智能音箱400之间的Wi-Fi连接。如图4D所示，完成第二电子设备200与智能音箱400之间的Wi-Fi连接后，第二电子设备200可显示用户界面40，该用户界面40上包含联网成功提示401和完成控件402。
本申请实施例以第二电子设备200与智能音箱400之间建立Wi-Fi连接为例进行介绍，可以理解的，不限于Wi-Fi连接，还可以是其他无线短距离连接，例如蓝牙连接等。上述通过蓝牙广播和Wi-Fi来建立第二电子设备200和智能音箱400之间的短距离无线通信连接的过程仅用于解释本申请实施例，不应构成限定。
在第二电子设备200与智能音箱400建立Wi-Fi连接之后，第一账号可以和智能音箱400的关联。下面具体介绍第一账号可以和智能音箱400的关联的过程。
如图4D和4E所示，第二电子设备200与智能音箱400建立Wi-Fi连接之后，响应于作用在完成控件402的用户操作，第二电子设备200可显示用户界面50。用户界面50可包含：菜单控件(“音乐有声”501、“技能”502、“智能家居”503、“我的”504)、音箱标识505、内容显示区506。不同菜单控件对应的内容显示区中的显示的内容不同。图4E示出的当前选择的菜单种类为技能502。即内容显示区506中显示的内容是技能502菜单下的内容。其中：
“我的”504对应的内容显示区中可包含音箱应用所登陆账号。所登陆账号例如是第一账号“136********”。
音箱标识505，可用于指示智能音箱400的标识和当前与第二电子设备200的连接状态。例如，图4E示出的智能音箱的标识和连接状态为“我的音箱-在线”。
内容显示区506可以显示功能列表。功能列表包括：热门功能列表5061和其他功能列表5062。其中：
热门功能列表5061：可包含多个功能选项。例如，图4E示出的热门功能列表5061包含亲情通话选项5061a、天气选项5061b。热门功能列表5061还可以包含更多选项5061c。
亲情通话选项5061a，可响应于用户操作，例如作用于亲情通话选项5061a的触摸操作，设置用于在智能音箱400上通话的用户信息。用户信息例如是用户名、号码、角色等。具体可参考图4F～图4G的描述。
天气选项5061b，可响应于用户的操作，设置用于在智能音箱400上查询天气的信息。查询天气的信息例如是定位地点、自动播报天气的时间点等。
更多选项5061c，用于响应于用户的操作显示更多的热门功能选项。
其他功能列表5062，可包含多个功能选项。例如，图4E示出的其他功能列表5062包含声纹训练选项5062a、日历选项5062b、闹钟选项5062c和音箱控制选项5062d。可以理解的，本申请不限于以上功能选项，还可以包含其他功能选项。
可选的，响应于用户对其他功能列表5062的触摸滑动操作，第二电子设备200可显示更多功能选项。
第二电子设备200可在图4F～图4G所示出的用户界面上，响应于用户操作，将第一账号和智能音箱进行关联。具体的，响应于作用在亲情通话选项5061a的用户操作，例如触摸操作，第二电子设备200可显示用户界面60。用户界面60可包含音箱名称输入框601、角色选项区602、下一步控件603和返回控件604。
其中：音箱名称输入框601，可用于设置音箱名称，例如：HUAWEI AI音箱。角色选项区602可包含多个角色选项，例如：“爸爸”选项、“妈妈”选项……和“不设置”选项6021。示例性的，如图4F所示，多个角色选项中，“不设置”选项6021显示为选中状态。返回控件604，用于返回上一级界面，例如，响应于作用在返回控件604的用户操作，第二电子设备200显示用户界面50。
响应于作用在下一步控件603的用户操作，第二电子设备200显示用户界面70。如图4G所示，用户界面70可包含手机号输入框701，完成控件702和返回控件703。
其中：账号输入框701，用于输入智能音箱400所关联的第一账号，例如，该第一账号为“136********”。响应于作用在完成控件702的用户操作，智能音箱400或者第二电子设备200可存储该第一账号和智能音箱400的设备标识之间的关联关系。返回控件703，用于返回上一级界面。
该第一账号和智能音箱400的设备标识之间的关联关系可由第二电子设备200或者智能音箱400发送给服务器500，本申请实施例对向服务器500发送该关联关系的时机不作限制。在一种示例中，响应于作用在完成控件702的用户操作，智能音箱400或者第二电子设备200可将该第一账号和智能音箱400的设备标识之间的关联关系发送给服务器500，也可以把第一账号和第二电子设备200的设备标识之间的关联关系发送给服务器500。在另一种示例中，第二电子设备200可以在检测到AI音箱应用登陆该第一账号时，将该第一账号与智能音箱400的设备标识、第二电子设备200的设备标识关联关系发送给服务器500。
在第一账号与智能音箱400建立关联关系后，第二电子设备200可显示用户界面80。 如图4H所示，用户界面80可包含亲友通讯录选项卡和通话记录选项卡。亲友通讯录选项卡下，可包含“我的音箱”列表、“音箱联系人”列表和“手机联系人”列表。这些列表用于显示智能音箱400的联系人，智能音箱的联系人可通过添加联系人803控件添加，添加的联系人可存储在智能音箱400对应的服务器上，智能音箱400可在接收到寻呼请求(例如用于寻呼的语音信号)时，根据服务器上存储的联系人进行寻呼。在第一账号与智能音箱400建立关联关系后，如图4H所示，“我的音箱”列表可包含音箱选项801和拨号控件802。拨号控件，可用于向智能音箱400发起寻呼。
添加联系人控件803，用于添加音箱联系人和手机联系人。添加音箱联系人和手机联系人后，智能音箱400可向添加的音箱联系人和手机联系人发起寻呼，或者接收音箱联系人和手机联系人发起的寻呼。具体的，添加的联系人可存储在智能音箱400对应的服务器上，智能音箱400可在接收到寻呼请求(例如用于寻呼的语音信号)时，根据服务器上存储的联系人进行寻呼。
用户界面80还可以包含返回控件801，用于返回用户界面80的上一级界面。
响应于作用在音箱选项801的用户操作，第二电子设备200可显示用户界面90。如图4I所示，用户界面90可包含拨号控件901、来电同步控件902、通话记录和返回控件903。其中：
拨号控件901，用于第二电子设备200向智能音箱400发起寻呼。返回控件903用于返回用户界面90的上一级界面。
来电同步控件902，可包含打开和关闭两种状态，来电同步控件902可处于关闭状态，响应于作用在来电同步控件902上的用户操作，第二电子设备200可将来电同步控件902显示为打开状态。第二电子设备200和智能音箱400的关联关系可存储在服务器500上。当来电同步控件902处于打开状态时，如果第二电子设备200对应的账号(例如手机号)被寻呼，第二电子设备200和智能音箱400均提示，例如，第二电子设备200根据情景模式振铃并显示来电界面。智能音箱400输出语音“某某来电，请选择接听或挂断……”。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400可通过Wi-Fi能力检测与第二电子设备200之间的距离是否在预设范围之内；或者检测第二电子设备200可是否与智能音箱400连接在同一局域网，若是，智能音箱400和第二电子设备200均输出来电提示。故，第二电子设备200可在用户界面90上显示提示“当手机与音箱均打开Wi-Fi时，手机的通话来电可在音箱上同步提示”。
在本申请的另一些实施例中，来电同步控件902处于打开状态，第二电子设备200和第三电子设备300在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，可将自身的定位信息上报给服务器500。则在上报定位信息之前，第二电子设备200可在用户界面90上显示提示“手机的通话来电在音箱上同步提示”。如图4J所示，响应于作用在来电同步控件902的触摸操作，第二电子设备200可显示提示框903，提示框903可包含提示9031、允许控件9032和拒绝控件9033。其中，提示9031用于提示“来电同步服务将获取您的位置信息”。允许控件9032，可用于第二电子设备200响应于用户操作，允许第二电子设备200在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，向服务器500上报定位信息。拒绝控件9033，可用于拒绝第二电子设备200在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，向服务器500上报定位信息。
其中，提示框903即为本申请实施例的第一用户界面，提示9031即为本申请实施例的第二提示信息，该第二提示信息指示是否允许该第二电子设备上报该定位信息。
在本申请一种可能的实施例中，智能手表300与第一账号关联关系，可在第二电子设备200上华为穿戴APP上响应用户操作生成。具体的，第三电子设备(智能手表)300登陆的账号与第二电子设备200登陆的账号相同，例如均为第一账号，且智能手表300与第一账号关联，则智能手表300和第一账号的关联关系可存储在服务器500上。其中，该华为穿戴APP的图标1012可参考图4A所示。第二电子设备200上华为穿戴APP登陆第一账号并使得第一账号与智能手表关联所涉及的用户界面可类比图4A～图4G，即第一账号关联智能手表300在第二电子设备200上所涉及的用户界面。
在本申请的另一种可能的实施例中，智能手表300和第一账号的关联关系还可以通过开通“一号双终端”得到。“一号双终端”例如是第二电子设备200与智能手表使用相同的第一账号，例如136********。具体的，用户可在运营商为手机号码注册“一号双终端”，例如注册一个SIM卡关联的智能设备，如智能手表300。该智能手表300与第二电子设备200共享电话号码、通话和套餐流量等。该电话号码被寻呼时，第二电子设备200和智能手表300都会作出提示。注册过程可在运营商指定的应用(例如联通手机营业厅应用)实现，也可线下在营业厅实现，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
本申请实施例中，第一账号与智能音箱400、智能手表300关联之后，该关联关系可存储在服务器500上。该关联关系可被呼叫方设备和被呼叫方设备从服务器500获取。呼叫方设备即第一电子设备100可获取服务器500上的该关联关系，并在呼叫界面上显示寻呼入口。以呼叫方设备为Lisa的手机为例进行用户界面介绍。
请参阅图5，图5是本申请实施例提供的一种用户界面的示意图。如图5所示，该呼叫界面1100可包含号码条目1101、亲情通话条目1102、音箱条目1103和手表条目1104。号码条目1101可包含号码选项1101a、视频选项1101b和消息选项1101c。其中，号码选项1101a用于对该号码对应的设备，例如号码136********对应的第一电子设备100进行语音寻呼。视频选项1101b用于对该号码对应的设备，例如号码136********对应的手机100进行视频寻呼。消息选项1101c用于对该号码对应的设备，例如号码136********对应的手机100发送消息。
亲情通话条目1102可包含选项1102a、视频选项1102b和消息选项1102c，用于对号码“136********”关联的多个设备进行语音寻呼、视频寻呼和发送消息。例如响应于作用在选项1102a的触摸操作，第一电子设备100对手机200、智能手表300和智能音箱400发起语音寻呼。本申请实施例中，第一用户操作包含作用在选项1102a的触摸操作。当第一账号关联手机200、智能音箱400时，响应于该第一用户操作，第一电子设备向服务器发送用于寻呼手机200的寻呼请求和用于寻呼智能音箱400的寻呼请求。
音箱条目1103可包含语音选项1103a和消息选项1103b，分别用于对号码“136********”关联的智能音箱400进行语音寻呼和发送消息。
手表条目1104可包含语音选项1104a和消息选项1103b，分别用于对号码“136********” 关联的智能手表300进行语音寻呼和发送消息。
呼叫界面1100还可包含收藏控件1104、编辑控件1105和更多控件1106，用于分别对该呼叫界面1100进行收藏、编辑和其他操作。
当呼叫方设备向多个被呼叫方设备发起寻呼时，被呼叫方设备中的智能音箱、智能电视可在与手机、智能手表之间距离小于或等于设定阈值时，才输出来电提示。在智能音箱与手机、智能手表之间距离大于设定阈值时，对寻呼请求不作任何响应。具体的，按照前例中通过Lisa的手机寻呼Rachel的手机、手表和音箱为例进行介绍。请参阅图6A和图6B，图6A和图6B分别是本申请实施例提供的一种呼叫场景示意图。
在本申请实施例一种可能的场景中，Rachel不在家中，随身携带的手机和手表也不在家中，例如在公司。当Lisa在自己手机的呼叫界面1100(参考图5)上触摸亲情通话选项1102a，响应于该用户操作，Lisa的手机可通过服务器向Rachel的手机、手表和音箱发起寻呼。如图6A所示，Lisa的手机可显示亲情通话寻呼界面。
本申请实施例中，Lisa手机可从服务器查询得到第一账号与Rachel的手机、手表和音箱的关联关系，并根据该关联关系显示呼叫界面1100，具体可参考图9所描述呼叫方法中步骤S104的描述。
Rachel的手机和手表在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，可输出来电提示。具体的，Rachel的手机接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，可根据当前手机所处的情景模式震动、响铃，并在手机上显示来电界面，来电界面可参考图7A所示的来电界面1000。Rachel的手表，在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，也可根据当前智能手表所处的情景模式震动或者响铃，并在智能手表上显示来电界面，来电界面可参考图7B所示的来电界面1200。
由于Rachel不在家中，Rachel的音箱与随身携带的手机、智能手表之间距离均大于或等于设定阈值。Rachel的音箱对接收到的服务器500发起的寻呼不作任何响应。
在本申请实施例另一种可能的场景中，Rachel在家中。Lisa在自己手机通过服务器向Rachel的手机、手表和音箱发起寻呼。
如图6B所示，Rachel的手机和手表在接收到寻呼时，可输出来电提示。由于Rachel在家中，Rachel的音箱与随身携带的手机、智能手表之间距离均小于或等于设定阈值。如图6B所示，Rachel的音箱可根据接收到的寻呼输出语音提示，例如输出语音“Lisa来电，请选择接听或挂断……”。
根据图6A和图6B所描述的场景，当检测到智能手表、手机与智能音箱之间距离在一定范围内时，才输出来电提示，可减少智能音箱输出来电提示但用户并不在智能音箱附近时，来电提示对其他人造成干扰，或者来电提示被其他人误接的情况。从而，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。
当第二电子设备200，即Rachel的手机接收到经由服务器发送的第一电子设备100的寻呼时，可显示来电界面1000。如图7A所示，来电界面1000可包含来电号码、录音控件、等待控件、添加通话控件、视频通话控件、静音控件、联系人控件、接听控件1001、挂断控件1002和亲情通话提示1003。
响应于作用在接听控件1001的用户操作，例如触摸操作，第二电子设备200可接通与 对端(来电号码所对应终端)之间的通话通路。挂断控件1002，用于结束本次来电提示。
亲情通话提示1003，可提示“亲情通话来电”。
当智能手表300，即Rachel的手表接收到经由服务器500发起的第一电子设备100(Lisa的手机)的寻呼时，如果Rachel的音箱与随身携带的手机、智能手表之间距离小于或等于设定阈值，智能手表300可显示来电界面1200。如图7B所示，智能手表300的来电界面1200可包含来电提示1201、接听控件1202和挂断控件1203。来电提示1201可提示来电联系人“Lisa”。接听控件1202，用于接通通话通路。挂断控件1203，用于挂断本次来电。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400可通过Wi-Fi能力检测与第二电子设备200之间的距离是否在预设范围之内。则智能音箱400和第二电子设备200的Wi-Fi模块均需要处于工作状态。对于智能音箱400来说，Wi-Fi模块可一直处于工作状态，或者是响应与作用在特定按钮的用户操作，使得智能音箱400的Wi-Fi模块处于工作状态。该特定按钮的用户操作，例如是作用在该特定按钮上的按压操作。
对于第二电子设备200为手机等设备来说，Wi-Fi开关处于打开状态，则第二电子设备200的Wi-Fi模块处于工作状态。不限于Wi-Fi能力检测与第二电子设备200之间的距离，还可以是其他短距离无线通信能力，例如蓝牙能力。则智能音箱400和第二电子设备200的蓝牙模块均需要处于工作状态。对于第二电子设备200来说，蓝牙开关处于打开状态，则第二电子设备200的蓝牙模块处于工作状态。
具体的，请参阅图8，图8是本申请实施例提供的一种用户界面示意图。如图8所示，第二电子设备200的蓝牙开关和Wi-Fi开关可包含在窗口菜单91。第二电子设备200可以接收作用在图4A所描述的主屏幕界面10上状态栏102的滑动操作(例如，从状态栏102位置处往下滑动)，响应于该作用在状态栏102的滑动操作，第二电子设备200可以显示如图8所示的窗口菜单91。
如图8所示，该窗口菜单91中可以包含一些功能的开关控件(例如，Wi-Fi开关911、蓝牙开关912、手电筒开关、提醒方式切换控件、自动旋转开关、华为分享开关、飞行模式开关、移动数据开关、定位开关、截屏开关、护眼模式开关、热点开关、屏幕录制开关、大屏投射、NFC开关等)。响应于作用在Wi-Fi开关911的用户操作，第二电子设备200可将Wi-Fi开关的状态在打开状态和关闭状态之间切换显示。Wi-Fi开关打开后，第二电子设备200可通过局域网连接到数据网络，例如通过名称为“101房间”的局域网连接到数据网络。则第二电子设备200可以在窗口菜单91中的Wi-Fi开关911提示已连接的局域网的名称，即“101房间”，并通过该局域网连接到数据网络。类似地，响应于作用在蓝牙开关912的用户操作，第二电子设备200可将蓝牙开关912的状态在打开状态和关闭状态之间切换显示。
本申请实施例中，Wi-Fi开关和蓝牙开关不限于包含在图8所示的窗口菜单91中，还可以在其他用户界面上，例如设置界面，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
下面介绍本申请实施例提供的一种呼叫方法，该呼叫方法中，第一电子设备100可通过第一账号寻呼多个被呼叫方设备：第二电子设备200、智能手表300和智能音箱400。智能音箱在接收到呼叫请求时，可通过短距离无线能力检测与智能手表300、第二电子设备 200之间的距离是否小于一个距离阈值，即设定阈值。若是，则智能音箱400可输出来电提示。请参阅图9，图9是本申请实施例提供的一种呼叫方法的流程示意图。如图9所示，以第一电子设备100为手机A，第二电子设备200为手机B为例，该呼叫方法可包含步骤S101～S116。
S101、服务器500接收第一账号与手机B的关联关系。
在本申请的一些实施例中，当手机B上注册第一账号“136********”，且手机B在AI音箱应用将该第一账号与智能音箱400关联，手机B可以与第一账号关联。
在本申请的一些实施例中，手机B与第一账号的关联关系，可以是同智能手表300与第一账号的关联关系一起发送给服务器500。即第一账号关联手机B和智能手表300，手机B将该关联关系发送给服务器500。本申请实施例对手机B将该关联关系发送给服务器500的时机不作限制。
S102、服务器500接收第一账号与智能手表300的关联关系。
本申请实施例中，第一账号与智能手表300的关联关系，可以是智能手表300在手机B上对应的应用(例如华为穿戴APP)上响应用户操作生成，然后发送给服务器500的。手机B上华为穿戴APP登陆第一账号并使得第一账号与智能手表300关联所涉及的用户界面可类比图4A～图4G。该关联关系可以是手机B发送给服务器500的，也可以是智能手表300发送给服务器500，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
S103、服务器500接收第一账号与智能音箱400的关联关系。
本申请实施例中，第一账号与智能音箱400的关联关系，可以是智能音箱400在手机B上对应的应用(例如AI音箱APP)上响应用户操作生成，然后发送给服务器500的。手机B上AI音箱APP登陆第一账号并使得第一账号与智能手表300关联所涉及的用户界面可参考图4A～图4G。该关联关系可以是手机B发送给服务器500的，也可以是智能音箱400发送给服务器500，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
S104、手机A查询第一账号关联的设备。
本申请实施例对手机A查询第一账号关联的设备的时机不作限制，例如，可以是手机A中存入手机B的电话号码(即第一账号)时，就可以到服务器查询与该第一账号关联的设备，也可以是在使用图5所示界面呼叫这些设备之前的任何时机进行查询。手机A可根据该第一账号关联的设备，在呼叫界面1100显示用于寻呼多个设备的入口，具体可参考图5所示呼叫界面1100。选项1102a、视频选项1102b和消息选项1102c，可用于向这多个关联的设备发起语音寻呼、视频寻呼、消息发送请求。
S105、手机A显示用于寻呼多个设备的呼叫界面1100。
S106、手机A在呼叫界面1100接收用于寻呼第一账号关联的多个设备的用户操作。
本申请实施例中，用于寻呼第一账号关联的设备的用户操作，可包含作用在呼叫界面1100上选项1102a、视频选项1102b和消息选项1102c的触摸操作。
本申请实施例中，手机A可根据步骤S104中查询得到的关联设备确定要寻呼的设备。在另一种可能的实施例中，手机A还可以重新从服务器500查询第一账号关联的设备，确定为要寻呼的设备。
S107、手机A向服务器500分别发送用于寻呼手机B、智能手表300和智能音箱400 的寻呼请求。
本申请实施例对向三个设备发送寻呼请求的先后顺序不作限定。本申请实施例中，寻呼请求可以是针对于每个被呼叫设备分别发送的，则寻呼请求中携带被呼叫设备的设备标识。在一些可能的实施例中，手机A还可以将需要寻呼的多个设备的设备标识携带在一个寻呼请求中发送给服务器500。在另一些可能的实施例中，手机A还可以将第一账号携带在一个寻呼请求中发送给服务器500。服务器500根据存储的账号与设备标识的对应关系、第一账号，找到第一账号对应的设备标识。
其中，设备标识可以是设备的MAC地址，也可以是根据MAC地址生成的标识符，也可以是其他唯一标识被呼叫方设备的标识符，本申请实施例对设备标识的具体类型不作限定，服务器500可根据该设备标识向被呼叫方设备寻址，并发起寻呼。
在本申请的一些实施例中，服务器500还可以存储被呼叫方设备的通信ID，该通信ID可用于服务器500建立与被呼叫方设备之间的通话通路。具体的，服务器500可根据该被呼叫方设备的通信ID向被呼叫方设备寻址，并发起寻呼。
下面对本申请实施例所涉及的寻呼过程进行介绍。本申请实施例中，对于呼叫方设备来说，在第一电子设备100开启数据网络(例如开启运营商数据开关)或者已通过局域网连上数据网络时，第一电子设备100才可以通过这些网络将寻呼请求发送给服务器500。对于被呼叫方设备来说，被呼叫方设备开启数据网络(例如开启运营商数据开关)或者已通过局域网连接到数据网络时才可以被服务器500寻址并接收到服务器500发起的寻呼。其中，运营商数据开关例如是图8所描述窗口菜单91中的移动数据开关。当第二电子设备200已通过局域网连接上数据网络时，第二电子设备200可以在窗口菜单91中的Wi-Fi开关911提示已连接的局域网的名称，即“101房间”。
本申请实施例中，第一电子设备100连接的局域网和第二电子设备200所连接的局域网可以相同，也可以不同，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
本申请实施例中，第一电子设备100向第二电子设备200发起寻呼所采用的协议可以是会话初始协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)，也可以是其他自定义的协议，本申请实施例对此不作限定。发起寻呼并建立通话通路的具体过程可以是：以被呼叫方设备为第二电子设备200为例，第一电子设备100将携带被呼叫方设备的设备标识的寻呼请求发送给服务器500，服务器500可根据设备标识向第二电子设备200寻址并发起寻呼。第二电子设备200在接收到寻呼后输出来电提示，第二电子设备200接收用于接听来电的用户操作。第二电子设备200向服务器500发送呼叫响应，服务器500建立起第一电子设备100与第二电子设备200之间的通话通路。
S108、服务器500向手机B寻址并发起寻呼。
S109、手机B根据情景模式振铃并显示来电界面。
本申请实施例中，当手机B的情景模式为振铃模式时，手机B可根据接收到的服务器500发起的寻呼，即振动、响铃并显示来电界面1000，参阅图7A。当手机B的情景模式为振动模式时，手机B可根据服务器500发起的寻呼振动并显示来电界面1000。当手机B的情景模式为静音模式时，手机B可根据接收到的服务器500发起的寻呼示来电界面1000。
本申请实施例中，当手机B的情景模式为飞行模式时，手机B不作任何响应。
S110、服务器500向智能手表300寻址并发起寻呼。
S111、智能手表300根据情景模式振铃并显示来电界面。
智能手表300的来电界面可参考图7B所示出的来电界面1200。
S112、服务器500向智能音箱400寻址并发起寻呼。
S113、智能音箱400进行短距离无线搜索，并对搜索到的近场设备进行受信鉴权。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400可通过Wi-Fi搜索近场设备，也可以通过其他短距离无线通信搜索近场设备，例如蓝牙等。本申请实施例对具体所采用的短距离通信方式不作限定。本申请实施例以Wi-Fi搜索为例进行介绍。
具体的，智能手表300、手机B与智能音箱400可连接在相同或不同的局域网上，再通过该局域网连接到数据网络。智能音箱400可检测周围设备发送的信号的接收的信号强度指示(received signal strength indication，RSSI)并获得周围设备的媒体存取控制(media access control，MAC)地址。短距离无线搜索的一种方式是，智能音箱400通过Wi-Fi搜索周围设备发送的广播，检测周围设备发送广播的RSSI和广播携带的MAC地址。智能音箱400可根据周围设备的MAC地址和RSSI来确定在一定距离范围内的设备，即为智能音箱400搜索到的近场设备。该一定距离范围例如是与智能音箱400距离10米范围内。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，与智能音箱400连接在相同的局域网下的设备可以作为智能音箱400搜索到的设备。即短距离无线搜索的一种方式是，家居设备通过Wi-Fi搜索周围设备发送的广播，检测与家居设备连接的Wi-Fi的SSID相同的设备。即家居设备通过短距离无线搜索，获得与家居设备的距离在设定阈值内的设备信息，包括：家居设备获取与家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备的信息，将与家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备确定为与家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备。
例如，智能手表300、手机B与智能音箱400的Wi-Fi模块均打开。智能手表300和手机B可广播Wi-Fi信号，Wi-Fi信号中携带自身的MAC地址。智能音箱400可扫描Wi-Fi广播信号，将RSSI大于设定阈值的Wi-Fi广播信号对应的设备作为搜索到设备。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400可对搜索到的设备进行受信鉴权。具体的，可通过非对称加密技术进行受信鉴权。例如，受信的设备存储有智能音箱400的公钥。智能音箱400可存储与该公钥对应的私钥。智能音箱400可根据MAC地址向搜索到的设备发送该私钥的签名。受信的设备，可通过存储的智能音箱400的公钥验证该私钥的签名，并返回给智能音箱400鉴权结果，指示鉴权通过。其他未存储智能音箱400公钥的设备，返回错误的鉴权结果，指示鉴权未通过。智能音箱400通过该鉴权结果可从搜索到的设备中筛选出鉴权通过的设备。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400对鉴权通过的设备才检测是否包含同一账号下的特定设备。从而，提高了寻呼多个设备的安全性。
本申请实施例中，当智能音箱400和手机B、智能手表300在同一区域内，例如图6B所描述场景，手机B、智能手表300被智能音箱400搜索到后，智能音箱400可对手机B、智能手表300进行受信鉴权。智能手表300向智能音箱400返回鉴权结果。手机B向智能音箱400返回鉴权结果。
S114、智能音箱400检测近场鉴权通过的设备中是否有同账号的手机或智能手表。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400可检测鉴权通过的设备中是否有智能音箱400同账号的手机或智能手表。例如，智能音箱400可从鉴权通过的设备获得设备标识。智能音箱400还可以根据自身的设备标识，从服务器500获得与智能音箱400同账号的手机B的设备标识、智能手表300的设备标识。其中，同账号的设备的设备标识，可以是根据账号与设备标识的关联关系获得的。智能音箱400可检测鉴权通过的设备标识中是否包含同账号的手机B的设备标识或者同账号的智能手表300的设备标识。如果鉴权通过的设备标识中包含手机B的设备标识或者智能手表300的设备标识，则表明鉴权通过的设备中包含有与智能音箱400同账号的手机或智能手表。
在本申请的另一些实施例中，手机B、智能手表300可从服务器500获取同账号的智能音箱400的设备标识。手机B、智能手表300可根据同账号的设备标识将自身的设备标识发送给智能音箱300，智能音箱300可检测鉴权通过的设备标识中是否包含同账号的手机B的设备标识或智能手表300的设备标识。如果鉴权通过的设备标识中包含手机B的设备标识或者智能手表300的设备标识，则表明鉴权通过的设备中包含有与智能音箱400同账号的手机或智能手表。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400可区分个人设备(例如手机B和智能手表300)和不易随身携带的智能音箱、智能电视，例如智能音箱通过设备标识区分个人设备和不易随身携带的设备。只有当检测到鉴权通过的设备标识中包含同账号的个人设备的标识，智能音箱400才执行步骤S115。而当检测到鉴权通过的设备标识中包含同账号的音箱、智能电视的标识，不包含同账号的个人设备的标识，智能音箱400不进行响应。即本申请实施例中，特定设备是指例如手机B、智能手表300等这些个人设备。
S115、近场中有同账号的手机或智能手表，则智能音箱400输出来电提示。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400输出的来电提示可以是语音提示，例如输出语音“Lisa来电，请选择接听或挂断……”。步骤S115的描述可具体参考图6B所描述场景。
本申请实施例中，该来电提示不限于应用在语音通话和视频通话场景，还可以是语音消息的场景。例如，手机A向手机B、智能手表300和智能音箱400发送文本信息，例如短信。智能音箱400输出的来电提示可以是将该文本信息转换为语音，并播放。
S116、近场中没有同账号的手机和智能手表，则智能音箱400忽略服务器500发起的寻呼。
智能音箱400忽略服务器500发起的寻呼，即智能音箱400对该寻呼不作任何响应。步骤S116的描述可具体参考图6A所描述场景。
在本申请的一些实施例中，步骤S112中，服务器500向智能音箱400发起的寻呼可携带共振标识，该共振标识指示多个设备被寻呼，这多个设备包含智能音箱400。智能音箱400在检测到服务器500发起的寻呼携带该共振标识时，才执行步骤S113。
图9所描述的呼叫方法中，智能音箱400在接收到寻呼时，可通过Wi-Fi能力检测近场中是否有与智能音箱400关联同一账号的设备。如果有，智能音箱400才输出来电提示。由于智能手表、手机B这些个人设备一般会被用户随身携带，当通过Wi-Fi检测智能手表、手机与智能音箱400之间距离在一定范围内时，才输出来电提示，可减少智能音箱400输出来电提示但用户并不在智能音箱400附近时，来电提示对其他人造成干扰，或者来电提 示被其他人误接的情况。这样，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。
在本申请的另一些实施例中，不限于步骤S113～S115中智能音箱400搜索近场设备，还可以是个人设备执行短距离无线搜索，例如手机B或者智能手表300搜索近场设备。具体的，以手机B搜索近场设备为例，服务器500向手机B发起的寻呼中也可携带共振标识。手机B在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，可搜索近场设备，例如通过Wi-Fi搜索近场设备，搜索过程参考步骤S113。手机B可对搜索到的近场设备进行受信鉴权，并检测鉴权通过的设备中是否有同账号的智能音箱400。如果存在，手机B可通知该智能音箱400，智能音箱400可根据该通知输出来电提示。
可以理解的，本申请实施例以个人设备为手机B、智能手表300为例进行介绍，但是本申请实施例对此不作限定，个人设备还可以包含其他设备，例如智能手环等。在步骤S105中智能音箱400还可以仅检测鉴权通过的设备中是否包含手机B，或者检测鉴权通过的设备中是否包含智能手表300。
在本申请的一些实施例中，服务器存储第一账号与所述家居设备的标识，与，第二电子设备的标识，与，智能手表的标识的关联关系。该关联关系例如是图1所示示例中表格中示出的账号“136********”与设备标识之间的关联关系。第二电子设备上第一应用和第二应用被卸载之后，该关联关系可仍然存储在服务器上。当第二电子设备以外的电子设备(例如第三电子设备)上安装的AI音箱应用和可穿戴设备APP登陆第一账号时，第三电子设备、智能手表和智能音箱可依然被第一电子设备通过第一账号寻呼。
在本申请的另一些实施例中，第二电子设备上第一应用和第二应用被卸载之后，第二电子设备也可通知服务器删除该关联关系。
下面介绍本申请实施例提供的另一种呼叫方法，该呼叫方法中，第一电子设备100可通过第一账号寻呼多个被呼叫方设备：手机B、智能手表300和智能音箱400。手机B和智能手表300在接收到寻呼时，可向服务器500上报定位信息。智能音箱400在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，可从服务器500获取同账号的手机B和智能手表300的定位信息。智能音箱400可根据手机和智能手表300的定位信息检测与智能手表300、第二电子设备200之间的距离是否小于某一距离阈值，即设定阈值。若是，则智能音箱400可输出来电提示。请参阅图10，图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种呼叫方法的流程示意图。如图10所示，以第一电子设备100为手机A，第二电子设备200为手机B为例，该呼叫方法可包含步骤S201～S218。
本申请实施例中步骤S201～S209的描述可参考图9所描述实施例中步骤S101～S109，这里不再赘述。
S210.手机B向服务器500上报定位信息。
本申请实施例中，手机B的用户界面90上的来电同步控件处于打开状态，并且在提示框903接收到作用在允许控件9032的用户操作，手机B接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，才向服务器500上报定位信息。提示框903和用户界面90可参考图4I和图4J的描述。
本申请实施例对手机B定位得到定位信息所采用的方法不作限定，可通过GPS、Wi-Fi、蓝牙等中的一个或多个来实现。在本申请的一些实施例中，手机A在检测到多个设备参与 寻呼时，向服务器500发送的寻呼请求中可携带共振标识，该共振标识指示多个设备被寻呼。服务器500可向手机B、智能手表300和智能音箱400发起寻呼时也携带该共振标识。手机B在接收到的服务器500发起的寻呼中携带共振标识时，才向服务器500上报定位信息。
S211.服务器500向智能手表300寻址并发起寻呼。
S212.智能手表300根据情景模式振铃并显示来电界面。
步骤S211和步骤S212可参考图9所描述呼叫方法中步骤S110和S111的描述。
S213.智能手表300向服务器500上报定位信息。
本申请实施例中，服务器500向智能音箱400发起寻呼的时间可晚于向智能手表300、手机B发起寻呼的时间。这样，服务器500获得智能手表300、手机A的定位信息的时间可早于智能音箱400从服务器500获取智能手表300、手机A的定位信息的时间。
S214.服务器500向智能音箱400寻址并发起寻呼。
S215.智能音箱400从服务器500获取同账号的设备的定位信息。
同账号的设备例如包含在第一账号关联的设备，第一账号关联的设备包含：手机B、智能手表300和智能音箱400。则与智能音箱400同账号的设备可包含手机B和智能手表300。
S216.智能音箱400检测与同账号的设备之间的距离是否小于或等于设定阈值。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400可执行定位得到自身定位信息。智能音箱400可根据自身定位信息和从服务器获得的智能手表300的定位信息，检测智能音箱400和智能手表300之间的距离是否小于设定阈值，例如20米。不限于与智能手表300之间的距离，智能音箱400还可检测与以下任一个或两个之间的距离：手机B、智能手表300，并检测距离是否小于或等于该设定阈值。
S217.当与同账号的设备之间的距离小于或等于设定阈值时，智能音箱400输出来电提示。
本申请实施例中，智能音箱400可区分个人设备(例如手机B和智能手表300)和不易随身携带的智能音箱、智能电视。只有当检测到鉴权通过的设备标识中包含同账号的个人设备的标识，智能音箱400才执行步骤S217。而当检测到鉴权通过的设备标识中包含同账号的音箱、智能电视的标识，不包含同账号的个人设备的标识，智能音箱400不进行响应。
S218.当与同账号的设备之间的距离大于设定阈值时，近场中没有同账号的手机和智能手表，则智能音箱400忽略服务器500发起的寻呼。
关于来电提示和忽略寻呼，可参考图9所描述呼叫方法中步骤S115～S116的描述，这里不再赘述。
在本申请的另一些实施例中，当智能音箱400接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，智能音箱400还可以上报自身的定位信息。服务器500可根据智能音箱400、智能手表300和手机B各自的定位信息判断智能音箱400与手机B、智能手表300是否在同一区域，例如距离是否小于设定阈值。然后服务器500可将判断结果通知智能音箱400。当判断结果指示智能音箱400与手机B、智能手表300在同一区域时，智能音箱400输出来电提示。当 判断结果指示智能音箱400与手机B、智能手表300不在同一区域时，智能音箱400忽略服务器500发起的寻呼。
图10所描述的呼叫方法中，在多个被呼叫设备被寻呼时，服务器500向手机B、智能手表300和智能音箱400发起的寻呼中可携带共振标识。手机B和智能手表300在接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，可向服务器500上报自身的定位信息。智能音箱400接收到服务器500发起的寻呼时，可从服务器500获得相同账号的智能手表300、手机B的定位信息。智能音箱400可根据自身的定位信息和智能手表300、手机B的定位信息，确定与同账号的设备之间的距离是否小于设定阈值。如果是，智能音箱400才输出来电提示。由于智能手表、手机B这些个人设备一般会被用户随身携带，当检测到智能手表、手机与智能音箱400之间距离在一定范围内时，才输出来电提示，可减少智能音箱400输出来电提示但用户并不在智能音箱400附近时，来电提示对其他人造成干扰，或者来电提示被其他人误接的情况。这样，可以提高寻呼多个设备的便利性。
以上所述，以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。
上述实施例中所用，根据上下文，术语“当…时”可以被解释为意思是“如果…”或“在…后”或“响应于确定…”或“响应于检测到…”。类似地，根据上下文，短语“在确定…时”或“如果检测到(所陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释为意思是“如果确定…”或“响应于确定…”或“在检测到(所陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测到(所陈述的条件或事件)”。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线)或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质，(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘)等。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，该流程可以由计算机程序来指令相关的硬件完成，该程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法实施例的流程。而前述的存储介质包括：ROM或随机存储记忆体RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可存储程序代码的介质。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种呼叫方法，所述方法基于呼叫系统，所述呼叫系统包括第一电子设备、第二电子设备、服务器和家居设备，其特征在于，
    所述第二电子设备安装有所述家居设备对应的第一应用，所述第一应用通过第一账号登陆，所述第一应用用于响应用户操作，使得所述第二电子设备向所述服务器发送所述第一账号与所述家居设备的标识，与，所述第二电子设备的标识的关联关系；
    所述方法包括：
    所述第一电子设备从所述服务器获取所述第一账号与所述家居设备的标识、所述第一电子设备的标识的关联关系；
    所述第一电子设备根据所述关联关系显示呼叫界面，在所述呼叫界面接收用于寻呼所述第一账号的第一用户操作；
    响应于所述第一用户操作，所述第一电子设备向所述服务器发送用于寻呼所述第二电子设备的寻呼请求和用于寻呼所述家居设备的寻呼请求；
    所述服务器分别向所述第二电子设备和所述家居设备发起寻呼，所述寻呼携带共振标识；
    当接收到所述寻呼时，所述第二电子设备输出来电提示；
    当检测到所述寻呼携带所述共振标识时，所述家居设备确定与所述家居设备之间的距离在设定阈值内的设备；
    所述家居设备根据所述关联关系，检测所述设定阈值内的设备中是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，其中，所述同一账号为所述第一账号，所述特定设备包含所述第二电子设备；
    若是，所述家居设备输出来电提示。
  2. 一种呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    家居设备接收服务器发起的寻呼，所述寻呼携带共振标识；
    当检测到所述寻呼携带所述共振标识时，所述家居设备检测与所述家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备；
    当所述设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的所述特定设备时，所述家居设备输出来电提示。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述家居设备检测与所述家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述家居设备对所述设定阈值内的设备进行受信鉴权，得到鉴权通过的设备；
    所述家居设备检测所述设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，包括：
    所述家居设备检测所述鉴权通过的设备是否包含所述同一账号下的特定设备；
    当所述鉴权通过的设备包含所述同一账号下的特定设备时，所述设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的所述特定设备。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述家居设备检测与所述家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，包括：
    所述家居设备通过短距离无线搜索，获得与所述家居设备的距离在设定阈值内的设备的信息；
    所述家居设备检测所述设定阈值内的设备的信息是否包含同一账号下的特定设备的信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述家居设备通过短距离无线搜索，获得与所述家居设备的距离在设定阈值内的设备信息，包括：
    所述家居设备获取与所述家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备的信息，将所述与所述家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备确定为与所述家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备。
  6. 根据权利要求2至5任一项所述的呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述家居设备检测与所述家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，包括：
    所述家居设备从所述服务器获取同一账号下的特定设备的标识；
    所述家居设备检测所述设定阈值内的设备的设备标识是否包含所述特定设备的标识；
    当所述设定阈值内的设备的标识包含所述特定设备的标识时，所述设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的特定设备。
  7. 根据权利要求2或3所述的呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述家居设备检测与所述家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备，包括：
    所述家居设备从所述服务器获取与所述家居设备在同一账号下的特定设备的定位信息，所述特定设备的定位信息由所述特定设备在接收到寻呼时发送给所述服务器；
    所述家居设备根据所述特定设备的定位信息，确定所述家居设备与所述特定设备之间的距离是否在设定阈值内。
  8. 根据权利要求2至7任一项所述的呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述同一账号为第一账号，所述特定设备包含第二电子设备；
    其中，所述第一账号与所述家居设备的标识，与，所述第二电子设备的标识的关联关系存储在所述服务器上，所述寻呼是根据所述关联关系向所述家居设备和所述第二电子设备发起的。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述特定设备包含智能手表，所述服务器还存储所述第一账号与所述智能手表的标识的关联关系，所述智能手表接收所述服务器发起的寻呼。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述家居设备对应的第一应用在 所述第二电子设备上安装，所述第一应用通过所述第一账号登陆；所述第二电子设备还安装有所述智能手表对应的第二应用，所述第二应用通过所述第一账号登陆。
  11. 根据权利要求2至10任一项所述的呼叫方法，其特征在于，所述家居设备连接到数据网络或者通过局域网连接到所述数据网络，使得所述家居设备与所述服务器建立通信连接。
  12. 一种家居设备，其特征在于，所述家居设备包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储器；
    以及一个或多个计算机程序，其中所述一个或多个计算机程序被存储在所述存储器中，所述一个或多个计算机程序包括指令，当所述指令被所述家居设备执行时，使得所述家居设备执行以下步骤：
    接收服务器发起的寻呼，所述寻呼携带共振标识；
    当检测到所述寻呼携带所述共振标识时，检测与所述家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备是否包含同一账号下的特定设备；
    当所述设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的所述特定设备时，输出来电提示。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的家居设备，其特征在于，当所述指令被所述家居设备执行时，所述家居设备还执行以下步骤：
    对所述设定阈值内的设备进行受信鉴权，得到鉴权通过的设备；
    当所述指令被所述家居设备执行时，使得所述家居设备具体执行以下步骤：
    检测所述鉴权通过的设备是否包含所述同一账号下的特定设备；
    当所述鉴权通过的设备包含所述同一账号下的特定设备时，所述设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的所述特定设备。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的家居设备，其特征在于，当所述指令被所述家居设备执行时，使得所述家居设备具体执行以下步骤：
    所述家居设备通过短距离无线搜索，获得与所述家居设备的距离在设定阈值内的设备的信息；
    所述家居设备检测所述设定阈值内的设备的信息是否包含同一账号下的特定设备的信息。
  15. 根据权利要求12至14任一项所述的家居设备，其特征在于，当所述指令被所述家居设备执行时，使得所述家居设备具体执行以下步骤：
    获取与所述家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备的信息，将所述与所述家居设备处于同一Wi-Fi网络下的设备确定为与所述家居设备之间距离在设定阈值内的设备。
  16. 根据权利要求12至15任一项所述的家居设备，其特征在于，当所述指令被所述家居设备执行时，使得所述家居设备具体执行以下步骤：
    从所述服务器获取同一账号下的特定设备的标识；
    检测所述设定阈值内的设备的设备标识是否包含所述特定设备的标识；
    当所述设定阈值内的设备的标识包含所述特定设备的标识时，所述设定阈值内的设备包含同一账号下的特定设备。
  17. 根据权利要求12或13所述的家居设备，其特征在于，当所述指令被所述家居设备执行时，使得所述家居设备具体执行以下步骤：
    从所述服务器获取与所述家居设备在同一账号下的特定设备的定位信息，所述特定设备的定位信息由所述特定设备在接收到寻呼时发送给所述服务器；
    根据所述特定设备的定位信息，确定所述家居设备与所述特定设备之间的距离是否在设定阈值内。
  18. 根据权利要求12至17任一项所述的家居设备，其特征在于，所述同一账号为第一账号，所述特定设备包含第二电子设备；
    其中，所述第一账号与所述家居设备的标识，与，所述第二电子设备的标识的关联关系存储在所述服务器上，所述寻呼是根据所述关联关系向所述家居设备和所述第二电子设备发起的。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的家居设备，其特征在于，所述特定设备包含智能手表，所述服务器还存储所述第一账号与所述智能手表的标识的关联关系，所述智能手表接收所述服务器发起的寻呼。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的家居设备，其特征在于，所述家居设备对应的第一应用在所述第二电子设备上安装，所述第一应用通过所述第一账号登陆；所述第二电子设备还安装有所述智能手表对应的第二应用，所述第二应用通过所述第一账号登陆。
  21. 根据权利要求12至20任一项所述的家居设备，其特征在于，所述家居设备连接到数据网络或者通过局域网连接到所述数据网络，使得所述家居设备与所述服务器建立通信连接。
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