WO2021103766A1 - Intersection traffic control system and intersection comprising same - Google Patents

Intersection traffic control system and intersection comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021103766A1
WO2021103766A1 PCT/CN2020/116145 CN2020116145W WO2021103766A1 WO 2021103766 A1 WO2021103766 A1 WO 2021103766A1 CN 2020116145 W CN2020116145 W CN 2020116145W WO 2021103766 A1 WO2021103766 A1 WO 2021103766A1
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Prior art keywords
intersection
traffic signal
lamp
traffic
control system
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PCT/CN2020/116145
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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叶剑
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多伦科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021103766A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021103766A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/095Traffic lights
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/07Controlling traffic signals

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an intersection traffic control system and an intersection containing the control system, in particular to an intersection traffic control system that reduces traffic violations and traffic accidents.
  • the existing intersection traffic control system generally installs a traffic signal light device beside the lane after passing the intersection, as shown in Figure 1.
  • a traffic signal light device beside the lane after passing the intersection, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the traffic signal lamp is composed of a lamp holder and a lamp pole.
  • the lamp holder includes several lamp holder units arranged side by side.
  • the lamp holder unit includes a wick assembly 11 and a rear housing assembly 12, as shown in Figs. 5-1 to 5-3;
  • the back cover in the back shell assembly is a die-cast aluminum piece with the same structure and the same cross-sectional size, and the back covers are fixedly connected two by two (that is, the side plates of every two adjacent back covers are fixedly connected by bolts).
  • the assembling process of the rear shell assembly is cumbersome and requires manual openings, which will lead to the problem of poor waterproof effect, complex structure after assembly, heavy weight, and high production and installation costs.
  • the invention provides an intersection traffic control system, which can effectively solve the shortcomings of the prior art.
  • the system includes two traffic signal light devices.
  • the first traffic signal light device is arranged beside the lane before passing the intersection.
  • the first traffic signal light device includes a light pole and a light arm, and a traffic signal light is installed on the light arm;
  • the signal lamp device is arranged beside the lane after passing the intersection, and the second traffic signal lamp device includes a lamp pole and a lamp arm, and a traffic signal lamp is installed on the lamp arm.
  • the two traffic signal lamp devices are arranged beside the straight lane containing the intersection.
  • the traffic signal lights of the two traffic signal light devices are displayed synchronously.
  • the lane containing the intersection is a two-way lane
  • an isolation zone is arranged in the middle of the two-way lane
  • the third and fourth traffic signal light devices are arranged near the intersection of the isolation zone, and the third traffic signal light device is arranged when passing through.
  • the fourth traffic signal light device is set on the isolation belt after passing the intersection;
  • the third and fourth traffic signal light devices include a light pole and two light arms, and the two light arms and the light pole are formed Y-shaped design, and traffic signal lights are installed on both lamp arms.
  • the light poles of the third and fourth traffic signal light devices are equipped with traffic signal lights for instructing pedestrians to pass.
  • the light poles of the first and second traffic signal light devices are equipped with traffic signal lights for instructing pedestrians to pass.
  • the traffic signal light includes: a wick assembly, a shielding sheet, and a rear housing assembly.
  • the shielding sheet is mounted on the wick assembly, and the wick assembly is matched with the rear housing assembly; wherein, the rear housing assembly includes: a housing and End caps installed at both ends of the shell, the shell is an integrally formed design, the cross section is trapezoidal, and a cavity is formed inside; the front end surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of circular holes for placing the wick assembly.
  • the rear shell assembly further includes a rubber pad, which is arranged in an annular groove provided inside the end cover, and the design of the rubber pad can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing into the shell.
  • a reinforcing rib with a screw hole is arranged inside the housing, and the end cover, the rubber pad and the housing are fixed by the cooperation with the screw, which greatly improves the structural stability.
  • a plurality of regularly arranged grooves are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the housing to increase the strength of the two sides of the housing and at the same time increase the overall visual aesthetics.
  • the periphery of the round hole on the front end surface of the housing is provided with a plurality of screw holes for fixing the wick assembly, and the wick assembly is fixed in the round hole by screws and screw holes, which is convenient for installation, stable and reliable.
  • annular sealing ring is provided between the wick assembly and the front end surface of the housing to effectively prevent rainwater from entering the rear housing assembly.
  • the outer surface of the end cover is provided with ring-shaped meshing teeth, and the center of the ring-shaped meshing teeth is provided with a central screw hole penetrating the surface of the end cover.
  • the invention also discloses an intersection containing the above-mentioned traffic control system.
  • the intersection includes a right-turn dedicated lane, a right-turn dedicated road is provided with a zebra crossing sidewalk, and a fifth traffic signal light device is provided next to the zebra crossing sidewalk.
  • the fifth traffic signal light The device includes a light pole and a light arm, and a traffic signal lamp is installed on the light arm.
  • the light pole of the fifth traffic signal light device is equipped with a traffic signal light for instructing pedestrians to pass.
  • intersection includes a pedestrian waiting isolation island, and a Y-shaped sidewalk is provided on the pedestrian waiting isolation island.
  • an isolation belt is arranged in the middle of the two-way lane, and a sidewalk is arranged on the isolation belt.
  • the intersection traffic control system and the intersection containing the control system provided by the present invention have the following advantages: 1. When there are many waiting vehicles at the intersection, the vehicles in the rear can be seen passing through the intersection The front traffic lights can effectively determine the traffic situation at the intersection ahead and avoid more congestion at the intersection ahead. 2. Due to the limited vision of myopic drivers, when passing through the traffic signal control system and the intersection of the present invention, the driver can see the traffic signal light in front of the intersection to know the traffic signal light at the intersection ahead, and then accurately judge the traffic situation at the intersection ahead and avoid Traffic violations such as red light running occurred. 3.
  • the traffic signal lamp in the present invention has the characteristics of simple structure, light weight, low cost, etc.
  • the shell adopts an integrated molding design, is convenient to install, has a stable and reliable structure, and has a good waterproof effect, which can effectively improve production and installation efficiency and save costs.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing intersection traffic control system
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a general intersection traffic control system of the present invention
  • Figure 2-1 is a schematic diagram of a general intersection traffic control system equipped with a countdown timer according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a traffic control system for a north-south intersection of an intersection of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the intersection design of an intersection traffic control system of the present invention.
  • Figure 5-1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a traditional traffic signal light
  • Figure 5-2 is the front view of the structure of the traditional rear shell assembly
  • Figure 5-3 is a top view of the structure of the traditional rear shell assembly
  • Figure 5-4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traffic signal lamp in the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the traffic signal lamp in the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the housing in the traffic signal lamp of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a traffic signal lamp in the present invention.
  • the figure includes: 11, wick assembly, 12, rear housing assembly, 1, traffic signal lamp, 2, wick assembly, 3, shielding sheet, 4, rear housing assembly, 5, chuck, 41, housing, 42, end cover , 43, rubber pad, 411, cavity, 412, round hole, 413, stiffener, 414, groove, 422, annular meshing tooth, 423, central screw hole.
  • the system includes two traffic signal lamp devices, wherein the first traffic signal lamp device is arranged next to the lane before passing the intersection, and the first traffic signal lamp device includes a light pole and The lamp arm has a traffic signal lamp installed on the lamp arm; the second traffic signal lamp device is arranged beside the lane after passing the intersection, and the second traffic signal lamp device includes a lamp pole and a lamp arm, and a traffic signal lamp is installed on the lamp arm.
  • a countdown timer can be installed on the lamp arm of the second traffic signal light device, as shown in Figure 2-1.
  • the two traffic signal lamp devices are arranged beside the straight lane containing the intersection.
  • the traffic signal lights of the two traffic signal light devices are displayed synchronously.
  • an isolation zone is arranged in the middle of the two-way lane, and the third and fourth traffic signal light devices are arranged near the intersection of the isolation zone, and the third traffic signal light device is arranged in front of the crossing.
  • the fourth traffic signal light device is arranged on the isolation belt after passing the intersection;
  • the third and fourth traffic signal light devices include light poles and two light arms, and the two light arms and light poles are designed in a Y shape , Traffic signal lights are installed on the light arms above the intersection before and after the intersection.
  • a countdown timer is also installed on the upper lamp arm after passing the intersection.
  • Traffic signal lights for instructing pedestrians to pass are installed on the light poles of the third and fourth traffic signal light devices.
  • Traffic signal lights for instructing pedestrians to pass are installed on the light poles of the first and second traffic signal lamp devices.
  • the present invention also discloses an intersection containing the above-mentioned traffic control system.
  • the intersection includes a right-turn dedicated lane.
  • a zebra crossing sidewalk is provided on the right-turning dedicated road
  • a fifth traffic signal light device is provided next to the zebra crossing sidewalk ( (Not shown in the figure)
  • the fifth traffic signal light device includes a light pole and a light arm, and a traffic signal light is installed on the light arm.
  • the light pole of the fifth traffic signal light device is equipped with a traffic signal light for instructing pedestrians to pass.
  • the intersection also includes a pedestrian waiting isolation island, and a Y-shaped sidewalk is provided on the pedestrian waiting isolation island.
  • an isolation belt is arranged in the middle of the two-way lane, and a sidewalk is arranged on the isolation belt.
  • FIG. 5-4 is an enlarged view of the traffic signal lamp in Figure 3.
  • the traffic signal lamp 1 of the present invention includes a wick assembly 2, a shielding sheet 3 and The rear housing assembly 4, and the shielding sheet 3 is mounted on the wick assembly 2, and the wick assembly 2 is matched with the rear housing assembly 4;
  • the rear housing assembly 4 includes a housing 41 and end caps 42 installed at both ends of the housing.
  • the body 41 is a one-piece design with a trapezoidal cross-section and a cavity 411 is formed inside; the front end of the housing 41 is provided with three circular holes 412 for placing the wick assembly. In other examples, the circular holes may also be Two or other quantities.
  • a number of screw holes are provided on the periphery of the circular hole 412 on the front end of the housing 41.
  • the wick assembly 2 is fixed in the round hole 412 by screws and screw holes.
  • the wick assembly 2 and the housing 41 An annular sealing ring is provided at the contact position of the front end surface to effectively prevent rainwater from entering the rear shell assembly; the use of an integrally formed aluminum profile for the shell 41 in the present invention can make the entire rear shell assembly simple in structure, light in weight, production and installation low cost.
  • the rear shell assembly 4 further includes a rubber pad 43, which is arranged in an annular groove 421 provided inside the end cover 42.
  • the design of the rubber pad 43 can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing into the shell 41;
  • the body 41 is provided with a reinforcing rib 413 (for mounting screws) with screw holes, and the housing 41, the rubber pad 43 and the end cover 42 are fixed by cooperation with the screws.
  • a plurality of regularly arranged grooves 414 are respectively provided on the two sides of the shell 41 to increase the strength of the two sides of the shell and at the same time increase the overall visual aesthetics.
  • the outer surface of the end cover 42 of the rear housing assembly 4 is provided with an annular meshing tooth 422, and the center of the annular meshing tooth 422 is provided with a penetrating hole
  • the central screw hole 423 on the surface of the end cover 42 and the ring-shaped meshing teeth 422 are used in conjunction with the chuck 5 and fixed by bolts with the screw hole 423.
  • the mounting bracket is fixed to the rear housing assembly 4 through the upper and lower chucks 5.
  • the terminal block electrically connected to the wick assembly 2 is fixed in the housing 41 by screws.

Abstract

An intersection traffic control system and an intersection comprising same. The system comprises two traffic light devices. The first traffic light device is provided beside a lane in front of the intersection, the first traffic light device comprises a lamp post and a lamp arm, and traffic lights are installed on the lamp arm. The second traffic light device is provided beside a lane after passing through the intersection, the second traffic light device comprises a lamp post and a lamp arm, and a traffic light is mounted on the lamp arm. According to the intersection traffic control system, vehicles behind can be helped to effectively and timely know the traffic condition of the intersection ahead, and traffic jam at the intersection ahead is avoided.

Description

一种路口交通控制系统及包含该控制系统的路口Intersection traffic control system and intersection containing the control system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种路口交通控制系统及包含该控制系统的路口,具体涉及一种降低交通违法、交通事故的路口交通控制系统。The invention relates to an intersection traffic control system and an intersection containing the control system, in particular to an intersection traffic control system that reduces traffic violations and traffic accidents.
背景技术Background technique
现有路口交通控制系统一般在通过路口后的车道旁安装交通信号灯装置,如图1所示。一方面随着城市交通拥堵日益严重,当路口等待车辆较多时,排在后面的车辆由于距离交通信号灯较远,不能有效地判断前方路口交通通行情况,开始随意变更车道,导致路口交通更加拥堵。另一方面随着现在近视驾驶员越来越多,近视驾驶员由于视力有限,不能看清前方路口的交通信号灯,导致误判前方路口通行情况,容易发生闯红灯等交通违法事件。此外当路口等待红灯,小型轿车前方有大货车或者大客车之类的阻挡视线的车辆存在时,后方小型轿车无法看到路口前方的交通信号灯,导致不能有效及时地了解当前交通通行情况。The existing intersection traffic control system generally installs a traffic signal light device beside the lane after passing the intersection, as shown in Figure 1. On the one hand, with the increasing traffic congestion in the city, when there are many waiting vehicles at intersections, the vehicles behind them cannot effectively judge the traffic situation at the intersection ahead because they are far from the traffic lights. They start to change lanes at will, resulting in more traffic congestion at the intersection. On the other hand, with the increasing number of myopic drivers nowadays, due to limited vision, myopic drivers cannot see the traffic lights at the intersection ahead, leading to misjudgment of the traffic situation at the intersection ahead, and traffic violations such as red light running. In addition, when the intersection is waiting for a red light, and there are vehicles that block the line of sight such as large trucks or buses in front of the small cars, the small cars behind cannot see the traffic lights in front of the intersection, resulting in the inability to effectively and timely understand the current traffic situation.
目前,交通信号灯由灯头和灯杆构成,其中灯头包含若干个并列设置的灯头单元,所述灯头单元包含灯芯组件11和后壳组件12,参照图5-1至图5-3所示;该后壳组件中的后盖为结构相同、截面尺寸相同的压铸铝件,各后盖之间两两固定连接(即每两个相邻后盖相接触的侧板通过螺栓固定连接)。所述的后壳组件组装过程较繁琐且需要人工开孔,会导致防水效果差的问题,组装后结构复杂,且重量重,生产、安装成本较高。At present, the traffic signal lamp is composed of a lamp holder and a lamp pole. The lamp holder includes several lamp holder units arranged side by side. The lamp holder unit includes a wick assembly 11 and a rear housing assembly 12, as shown in Figs. 5-1 to 5-3; The back cover in the back shell assembly is a die-cast aluminum piece with the same structure and the same cross-sectional size, and the back covers are fixedly connected two by two (that is, the side plates of every two adjacent back covers are fixedly connected by bolts). The assembling process of the rear shell assembly is cumbersome and requires manual openings, which will lead to the problem of poor waterproof effect, complex structure after assembly, heavy weight, and high production and installation costs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种路口交通控制系统,可以有效解决现有技术的不足。该系统包含两个交通信号灯装置,其中第一交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口前的车道旁,所述第一交通信号灯装置包括灯杆和灯臂,其灯臂上安装有交通信号灯;第二交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口后的车道旁,所述第二交通信号灯装置包括灯杆和灯臂,其灯臂上安装有交通信号灯。The invention provides an intersection traffic control system, which can effectively solve the shortcomings of the prior art. The system includes two traffic signal light devices. The first traffic signal light device is arranged beside the lane before passing the intersection. The first traffic signal light device includes a light pole and a light arm, and a traffic signal light is installed on the light arm; The signal lamp device is arranged beside the lane after passing the intersection, and the second traffic signal lamp device includes a lamp pole and a lamp arm, and a traffic signal lamp is installed on the lamp arm.
进一步的,所述两个交通信号灯装置设置在包含路口的直行车道旁。Further, the two traffic signal lamp devices are arranged beside the straight lane containing the intersection.
进一步的,所述两个交通信号灯装置的交通信号灯同步显示。Further, the traffic signal lights of the two traffic signal light devices are displayed synchronously.
进一步的,当包含路口的车道为双向车道时,所述双向车道中间设置有隔离带,在所述隔离带靠近路口处设置有第三、四交通信号灯装置,其中第三交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口前的隔离带上,第四交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口后的隔离带上;所述第三、四交通信号灯装置包括灯杆和两个灯臂,所述两个灯臂和灯杆成Y型设计,且两个灯臂上均安装有交通信号灯。Further, when the lane containing the intersection is a two-way lane, an isolation zone is arranged in the middle of the two-way lane, and the third and fourth traffic signal light devices are arranged near the intersection of the isolation zone, and the third traffic signal light device is arranged when passing through. On the isolation belt in front of the intersection, the fourth traffic signal light device is set on the isolation belt after passing the intersection; the third and fourth traffic signal light devices include a light pole and two light arms, and the two light arms and the light pole are formed Y-shaped design, and traffic signal lights are installed on both lamp arms.
进一步的,所述第三、四交通信号灯装置的灯杆上安装有用于指示行人通行的交通信号灯。Further, the light poles of the third and fourth traffic signal light devices are equipped with traffic signal lights for instructing pedestrians to pass.
进一步的,所述第一、二交通信号灯装置的灯杆上安装有用于指示行人通行的交通信号灯。Further, the light poles of the first and second traffic signal light devices are equipped with traffic signal lights for instructing pedestrians to pass.
进一步的,所述交通信号灯包括:灯芯组件、遮挡片和后壳组件,该遮挡片安装在灯芯组件上,灯芯组件与所述后壳组件配合;其中,所述后壳组件包括:壳体及安装于壳体两端的端盖,所述壳体为一体成型设计,截面呈梯形,且内部形成有空腔;所述壳体的前端面上设有若干个用于放置灯芯组件的圆孔。Further, the traffic signal light includes: a wick assembly, a shielding sheet, and a rear housing assembly. The shielding sheet is mounted on the wick assembly, and the wick assembly is matched with the rear housing assembly; wherein, the rear housing assembly includes: a housing and End caps installed at both ends of the shell, the shell is an integrally formed design, the cross section is trapezoidal, and a cavity is formed inside; the front end surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of circular holes for placing the wick assembly.
进一步的,所述后壳组件还包括橡胶垫,其设于端盖内部设有的环形凹槽内,通过橡胶垫的设计可以有效防止雨水流入到壳体内。Further, the rear shell assembly further includes a rubber pad, which is arranged in an annular groove provided inside the end cover, and the design of the rubber pad can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing into the shell.
进一步的,所述壳体的内部设置有带有螺孔的加强筋,通过与螺丝的配合实现端盖、橡胶垫和壳体三者的固定,大大提高结构稳定性。Further, a reinforcing rib with a screw hole is arranged inside the housing, and the end cover, the rubber pad and the housing are fixed by the cooperation with the screw, which greatly improves the structural stability.
进一步的,所述壳体的左右两侧表面上分别设有若干个规则排布的凹槽,以增加壳体两侧的强度,同时还增加了整体视觉的美观度。Further, a plurality of regularly arranged grooves are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the housing to increase the strength of the two sides of the housing and at the same time increase the overall visual aesthetics.
进一步的,所述壳体的前端面上圆孔的周边设有若干个用于固定灯芯组件的螺孔,灯芯组件通过螺丝及螺孔固定于圆孔中,安装方便,稳定可靠。Further, the periphery of the round hole on the front end surface of the housing is provided with a plurality of screw holes for fixing the wick assembly, and the wick assembly is fixed in the round hole by screws and screw holes, which is convenient for installation, stable and reliable.
进一步的,所述灯芯组件与壳体前端面之间设有环形密封圈,以有效防止雨水进入后壳组件。Further, an annular sealing ring is provided between the wick assembly and the front end surface of the housing to effectively prevent rainwater from entering the rear housing assembly.
进一步的,为使后壳组件与安装支架配合使用,所述端盖的外表面上设有环形啮合齿,且环形啮合齿的中心位置设有穿透于端盖表面的中心螺孔。Further, in order to use the rear shell assembly in cooperation with the mounting bracket, the outer surface of the end cover is provided with ring-shaped meshing teeth, and the center of the ring-shaped meshing teeth is provided with a central screw hole penetrating the surface of the end cover.
本发明还公开了一种包含上述交通控制系统的路口,所述路口包括右转专用车道,右转专用道上设置有斑马线人行道,斑马线人行道旁设置有第五交通信号灯装置,所述第五交通信号灯装置包括灯杆、灯臂,其灯臂上安装有交通信号灯。The invention also discloses an intersection containing the above-mentioned traffic control system. The intersection includes a right-turn dedicated lane, a right-turn dedicated road is provided with a zebra crossing sidewalk, and a fifth traffic signal light device is provided next to the zebra crossing sidewalk. The fifth traffic signal light The device includes a light pole and a light arm, and a traffic signal lamp is installed on the light arm.
进一步的,所述第五交通信号灯装置的灯杆上安装有用于指示行人通行的交通信号灯。Further, the light pole of the fifth traffic signal light device is equipped with a traffic signal light for instructing pedestrians to pass.
进一步的,所述路口包括人行等待隔离岛,所述人行等待隔离岛上设置有Y型人行道。Further, the intersection includes a pedestrian waiting isolation island, and a Y-shaped sidewalk is provided on the pedestrian waiting isolation island.
进一步的,当所述路口的车道为双向车道时,所述双向车道中间设置有隔离带,所述隔离带上设置有人行道。Further, when the lane of the intersection is a two-way lane, an isolation belt is arranged in the middle of the two-way lane, and a sidewalk is arranged on the isolation belt.
有益效果:本发明提供的一种路口交通控制系统及包含该控制系统的路口,相对于现有技术,具有以下优点:1、当路口等待车辆较多时,排在后面的车辆能看到通过路口前的交通信号灯,进而有效地判断前方路口交通通行情况,避免前方路口交通更加拥堵。2、近视驾驶员由于视力有限,在通过本发明的交通信号控制系统和路口时,驾驶员能够看到通过路口前的交通信号灯来知晓前方路口的交通信号灯,进而准确判断前方路口通行情况,避免发生闯红灯等交通违法事件。3、当路口等待红灯,小型轿车前方有大货车或者大客车之类的阻挡视线的车辆存在时,在通过本发明的交通信号控制系统和路口时,后方小型轿车可以看到通过路口前的交通信号灯,有效及时地了解前方路口的交通通行情况。4、本发明中的交通信号灯具有结构简单、重量轻、成本较低等特点,壳体采用一体成型设计,安装方便,结构稳定可靠,防水效果好,能够有效提高生产及安装效率,节约成本。Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the intersection traffic control system and the intersection containing the control system provided by the present invention have the following advantages: 1. When there are many waiting vehicles at the intersection, the vehicles in the rear can be seen passing through the intersection The front traffic lights can effectively determine the traffic situation at the intersection ahead and avoid more congestion at the intersection ahead. 2. Due to the limited vision of myopic drivers, when passing through the traffic signal control system and the intersection of the present invention, the driver can see the traffic signal light in front of the intersection to know the traffic signal light at the intersection ahead, and then accurately judge the traffic situation at the intersection ahead and avoid Traffic violations such as red light running occurred. 3. When the intersection is waiting for a red light, and there are vehicles that block the line of sight such as large trucks or buses in front of the small car, when passing through the traffic signal control system and the intersection of the present invention, the rear small car can see the traffic before the intersection. Traffic signal lights can effectively and timely understand the traffic situation at the intersection ahead. 4. The traffic signal lamp in the present invention has the characteristics of simple structure, light weight, low cost, etc. The shell adopts an integrated molding design, is convenient to install, has a stable and reliable structure, and has a good waterproof effect, which can effectively improve production and installation efficiency and save costs.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是现有路口交通控制系统示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing intersection traffic control system;
图2是本发明一种通用路口交通控制系统示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a general intersection traffic control system of the present invention;
图2-1是本发明一种加装倒计时器的通用路口交通控制系统示意图;Figure 2-1 is a schematic diagram of a general intersection traffic control system equipped with a countdown timer according to the present invention;
图3是本发明一种十字路口南北方向路口交通控制系统示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a traffic control system for a north-south intersection of an intersection of the present invention;
图4是本发明一种十字路口交通控制系统的路口设计示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the intersection design of an intersection traffic control system of the present invention;
图5-1为传统交通信号灯的结构示意图;Figure 5-1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a traditional traffic signal light;
图5-2为传统后壳组件的结构主视图;Figure 5-2 is the front view of the structure of the traditional rear shell assembly;
图5-3为传统后壳组件的结构俯视图;Figure 5-3 is a top view of the structure of the traditional rear shell assembly;
图5-4为本发明中交通信号灯的结构示意图;Figure 5-4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traffic signal lamp in the present invention;
图6为本发明中交通信号灯的结构分解示意图;Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the traffic signal lamp in the present invention;
图7为本发明中交通信号灯中壳体的截面图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the housing in the traffic signal lamp of the present invention;
图8为本发明中交通信号灯的局部结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a traffic signal lamp in the present invention;
图中包括:11、灯芯组件,12、后壳组件,1、交通信号灯,2、灯芯组件,3、遮挡片,4、后壳组件,5、夹头,41、壳体,42、端盖,43、橡胶垫,411、空腔,412、圆孔,413、加强筋,414、凹槽,422、环形啮合齿,423、中心螺孔。The figure includes: 11, wick assembly, 12, rear housing assembly, 1, traffic signal lamp, 2, wick assembly, 3, shielding sheet, 4, rear housing assembly, 5, chuck, 41, housing, 42, end cover , 43, rubber pad, 411, cavity, 412, round hole, 413, stiffener, 414, groove, 422, annular meshing tooth, 423, central screw hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作更进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
如图2所示为一种通用型路口交通控制系统,该系统包含两个交通信号灯装置,其中第一交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口前的车道旁,所述第一交通信号灯装置包括灯杆和灯臂,其灯臂上安装有交通信号灯;第二交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口后的车道旁,所述第二交通信号灯装置包括灯杆和灯臂,其灯臂上安装有交通信号灯。根据实际需要,第二交通信号灯装置设置的灯臂上可加装倒计时器,如图2-1所示。As shown in Figure 2 is a general-purpose intersection traffic control system, the system includes two traffic signal lamp devices, wherein the first traffic signal lamp device is arranged next to the lane before passing the intersection, and the first traffic signal lamp device includes a light pole and The lamp arm has a traffic signal lamp installed on the lamp arm; the second traffic signal lamp device is arranged beside the lane after passing the intersection, and the second traffic signal lamp device includes a lamp pole and a lamp arm, and a traffic signal lamp is installed on the lamp arm. According to actual needs, a countdown timer can be installed on the lamp arm of the second traffic signal light device, as shown in Figure 2-1.
所述两个交通信号灯装置设置在包含路口的直行车道旁。The two traffic signal lamp devices are arranged beside the straight lane containing the intersection.
所述两个交通信号灯装置的交通信号灯同步显示。The traffic signal lights of the two traffic signal light devices are displayed synchronously.
当包含路口的车道为双向车道时,所述双向车道中间设置有隔离带,在所述隔离带靠近路口处设置有第三、四交通信号灯装置,其中第三交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口前的隔离带上,第四交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口后的隔离带上;所述第三、四交通信号灯装置包括灯杆和两个灯臂,所述两个灯臂和灯杆成Y型设计,在通过路口前和通过路口后上方的灯臂上均安装有交通信号灯。如图3所示,在通过路口后上方的灯臂上还加装倒计时器。When the lane containing the intersection is a two-way lane, an isolation zone is arranged in the middle of the two-way lane, and the third and fourth traffic signal light devices are arranged near the intersection of the isolation zone, and the third traffic signal light device is arranged in front of the crossing. On the isolation belt, the fourth traffic signal light device is arranged on the isolation belt after passing the intersection; the third and fourth traffic signal light devices include light poles and two light arms, and the two light arms and light poles are designed in a Y shape , Traffic signal lights are installed on the light arms above the intersection before and after the intersection. As shown in Figure 3, a countdown timer is also installed on the upper lamp arm after passing the intersection.
所述第三、四交通信号灯装置的灯杆上安装有用于指示行人通行的交通信号灯。Traffic signal lights for instructing pedestrians to pass are installed on the light poles of the third and fourth traffic signal light devices.
所述第一、二交通信号灯装置的灯杆上安装有用于指示行人通行的交通信号灯。Traffic signal lights for instructing pedestrians to pass are installed on the light poles of the first and second traffic signal lamp devices.
本发明还公开了一种包含上述交通控制系统的路口,所述路口包括右转专用车道,如图4所示,右转专用道上设置有斑马线人行道,斑马线人行道旁设置有第五交通信号灯装置(图中未标出),所述第五交通信号灯装置包括灯杆、灯臂,其灯臂上安装有交通信号灯。The present invention also discloses an intersection containing the above-mentioned traffic control system. The intersection includes a right-turn dedicated lane. As shown in Figure 4, a zebra crossing sidewalk is provided on the right-turning dedicated road, and a fifth traffic signal light device is provided next to the zebra crossing sidewalk ( (Not shown in the figure), the fifth traffic signal light device includes a light pole and a light arm, and a traffic signal light is installed on the light arm.
所述第五交通信号灯装置的灯杆上安装有用于指示行人通行的交通信号灯。The light pole of the fifth traffic signal light device is equipped with a traffic signal light for instructing pedestrians to pass.
所述路口还包括人行等待隔离岛,所述人行等待隔离岛上设置有Y型人行道。The intersection also includes a pedestrian waiting isolation island, and a Y-shaped sidewalk is provided on the pedestrian waiting isolation island.
当所述路口的车道为双向车道时,所述双向车道中间设置有隔离带,所述隔离带上设置有人行道。When the lane of the intersection is a two-way lane, an isolation belt is arranged in the middle of the two-way lane, and a sidewalk is arranged on the isolation belt.
本发明所使用的一种交通信号灯参照图5-4-图8所示,图5-4为图3中的交通信号灯的放大图,本发明的交通信号灯1包括灯芯组件2、遮挡片3和后壳组件4,且遮挡片3安装在灯芯组件2上,灯芯组件2与后壳组件4配合;所述后壳组件4包括壳体41及安装于壳体两端的端盖42,所述壳体41为一体成型设计,截面呈梯形,且内部形成有空腔411;壳体41的前端面上设有三个用于放置灯芯组件的圆孔412,于其他示例中,该圆孔也可以为两个或者其他数量。A traffic signal lamp used in the present invention is shown with reference to Figures 5-4-Figure 8. Figure 5-4 is an enlarged view of the traffic signal lamp in Figure 3. The traffic signal lamp 1 of the present invention includes a wick assembly 2, a shielding sheet 3 and The rear housing assembly 4, and the shielding sheet 3 is mounted on the wick assembly 2, and the wick assembly 2 is matched with the rear housing assembly 4; the rear housing assembly 4 includes a housing 41 and end caps 42 installed at both ends of the housing. The body 41 is a one-piece design with a trapezoidal cross-section and a cavity 411 is formed inside; the front end of the housing 41 is provided with three circular holes 412 for placing the wick assembly. In other examples, the circular holes may also be Two or other quantities.
所述壳体41的前端面上圆孔412的周边设有若干个螺孔(图中未作示意),灯芯组件2通过螺丝及螺孔固定于圆孔412中,灯芯组件2与壳体41前端面接触的位置设有环形密封圈,以有效防止雨水进入后壳组件;本发明中的所述壳体41选用一体成型的铝型材可使得整个后壳组件结构简单,重量轻,生产、安装成本低。A number of screw holes (not shown in the figure) are provided on the periphery of the circular hole 412 on the front end of the housing 41. The wick assembly 2 is fixed in the round hole 412 by screws and screw holes. The wick assembly 2 and the housing 41 An annular sealing ring is provided at the contact position of the front end surface to effectively prevent rainwater from entering the rear shell assembly; the use of an integrally formed aluminum profile for the shell 41 in the present invention can make the entire rear shell assembly simple in structure, light in weight, production and installation low cost.
其中,所述后壳组件4还包括橡胶垫43,其设于端盖42内部设有的环形凹槽421内,通过橡胶垫43的设计可以有效防止雨水流入到壳体41内;所述壳体41的内部设置有带有螺孔的加强筋413(用于安装螺丝),通过与螺丝的配合实现壳体41、橡胶垫43和端盖42三者的固定。Wherein, the rear shell assembly 4 further includes a rubber pad 43, which is arranged in an annular groove 421 provided inside the end cover 42. The design of the rubber pad 43 can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing into the shell 41; The body 41 is provided with a reinforcing rib 413 (for mounting screws) with screw holes, and the housing 41, the rubber pad 43 and the end cover 42 are fixed by cooperation with the screws.
此外,所述壳体41的两侧表面上分别设有若干个规则排布的凹槽414,以增加壳体两侧的强度,同时还增加了整体视觉的美观度。In addition, a plurality of regularly arranged grooves 414 are respectively provided on the two sides of the shell 41 to increase the strength of the two sides of the shell and at the same time increase the overall visual aesthetics.
在安装时,为使后壳组件4与安装支架配合使用,所述后壳组件4的端盖42的外表面上设有环形啮合齿422,且环形啮合齿422的中心位置设有穿透于端盖42表面的中心螺孔423,环形啮合齿422与夹头5配合使用,并通过螺栓配合螺孔423固定,所述安装支架通过上下两个夹头5实现与后壳组件4的固定。以及,与灯芯组件2电性连接的接线端子排通过螺钉固定于壳体41中。During installation, in order to use the rear housing assembly 4 in conjunction with the mounting bracket, the outer surface of the end cover 42 of the rear housing assembly 4 is provided with an annular meshing tooth 422, and the center of the annular meshing tooth 422 is provided with a penetrating hole The central screw hole 423 on the surface of the end cover 42 and the ring-shaped meshing teeth 422 are used in conjunction with the chuck 5 and fixed by bolts with the screw hole 423. The mounting bracket is fixed to the rear housing assembly 4 through the upper and lower chucks 5. And, the terminal block electrically connected to the wick assembly 2 is fixed in the housing 41 by screws.
尽管以上结合附图对本发明的实施方案进行了描述,但本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方案和应用领域,上述的具体实施方案仅仅是示意性的、指导性的,而不是限制性的。本领域的普通技术人员在本说明书的启示下,在不脱离本发明权利要求所保护的范围的情况下,还可以做出很多种的形式,这些均属于本发明保护之列。Although the embodiments of the present invention are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments and application fields. The above specific embodiments are only illustrative, instructive, and not restrictive. . Under the enlightenment of this specification, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention, which all belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种路口交通控制系统,其特征在于,该系统包含两个交通信号灯装置,其中第一交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口前的车道旁,所述第一交通信号灯装置包括灯杆和灯臂,其灯臂上安装有交通信号灯;第二交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口后的车道旁,所述第二交通信号灯装置包括灯杆和灯臂,其灯臂上安装有交通信号灯。An intersection traffic control system, which is characterized in that the system includes two traffic signal lamp devices, wherein the first traffic signal lamp device is arranged beside the lane before passing the intersection, and the first traffic signal lamp device includes a light pole and a light arm. A traffic signal lamp is installed on the lamp arm; the second traffic signal lamp device is arranged beside the lane after passing the intersection. The second traffic signal lamp device includes a lamp pole and a lamp arm, and the lamp arm is equipped with a traffic signal lamp.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的路口交通控制系统,其特征在于,所述两个交通信号灯装置设置在包含路口的直行车道旁。The intersection traffic control system according to claim 1, wherein the two traffic signal lamp devices are arranged beside the straight lane that includes the intersection.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的路口交通控制系统,其特征在于,所述两个交通信号灯装置的交通信号灯同步显示。3. The intersection traffic control system according to claim 2, wherein the traffic signal lights of the two traffic signal light devices are displayed synchronously.
  4. 如权利要求1-3之一所述的路口交通控制系统,其特征在于,当包含路口的车道为双向车道时,所述双向车道中间设置有隔离带,在所述隔离带靠近路口处设置有第三、四交通信号灯装置,其中第三交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口前的隔离带上,第四交通信号灯装置设置在通过路口后的隔离带上;所述第三、四交通信号灯装置包括灯杆和两个灯臂,所述两个灯臂和灯杆成Y型设计,且两个灯臂上均安装有交通信号灯。The intersection traffic control system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when the lane containing the intersection is a two-way lane, an isolation zone is arranged in the middle of the two-way lane, and an isolation zone is arranged near the intersection. The third and fourth traffic signal light devices, wherein the third traffic signal light device is arranged on the isolation belt before passing the intersection, and the fourth traffic signal light device is arranged on the isolation belt after passing the intersection; the third and fourth traffic signal light devices include lights A pole and two lamp arms, the two lamp arms and the lamp pole are in a Y-shaped design, and traffic signal lights are installed on the two lamp arms.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的路口交通控制系统,其特征在于,所述第三、四交通信号灯装置的灯杆上安装有用于指示行人通行的交通信号灯。4. The intersection traffic control system according to claim 4, wherein the light poles of the third and fourth traffic signal light devices are equipped with traffic signal lights for instructing pedestrians to pass.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的路口交通控制系统,其特征在于,所述交通信号灯(1)包括灯芯组件(2)、遮挡片(3)和后壳组件(4),且遮挡片(3)安装在灯芯组件(2)上,灯芯组件(2)与后壳组件(4)配合;其中,所述后壳组件(4)包括壳体(41)及安装于壳体(41)上下两端的端盖(42),所述壳体(41)为一体成型结构,且内部形成有空腔(411);所述壳体(41)的前端面上设有若干个用于放置灯芯组件(2)的圆孔(412)。The intersection traffic control system according to claim 1, wherein the traffic signal lamp (1) includes a wick assembly (2), a shielding sheet (3) and a rear housing assembly (4), and the shielding sheet (3) is installed On the wick assembly (2), the wick assembly (2) is matched with the rear shell assembly (4); wherein, the rear shell assembly (4) includes a shell (41) and ends installed at the upper and lower ends of the shell (41) Cover (42), the housing (41) is an integral structure, and a cavity (411) is formed inside; the front end of the housing (41) is provided with several wick components (2) Round hole (412).
  7. 如权利要求6所述的路口交通控制系统,其特征在于,所述后壳组件(4)还包括橡胶垫(43),其设于端盖(42)内部设有的环形凹槽内,所述壳体(41)的内部设置有带有螺孔的加强筋(413),通过与螺丝的配合实现端盖(42)、橡胶垫(43)和壳体(41)三者的固定。The intersection traffic control system according to claim 6, characterized in that the rear shell assembly (4) further comprises a rubber pad (43), which is arranged in an annular groove provided inside the end cover (42), so The shell (41) is provided with a reinforcing rib (413) with screw holes inside, and the end cap (42), the rubber pad (43) and the shell (41) are fixed by the cooperation with the screws.
  8. 如权利要求6-7之一所述的路口交通控制系统,其特征在于,所述壳体(41)的左右两侧表面上分别设有若干个规则排布的凹槽(414),所述壳体(41)前端面上圆孔(412)的周边设有若干个用于固定灯芯组件(2)的螺孔。The intersection traffic control system according to any one of claims 6-7, wherein a plurality of regularly arranged grooves (414) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the housing (41), and the A plurality of screw holes for fixing the wick assembly (2) are arranged on the periphery of the circular hole (412) on the front end surface of the housing (41).
  9. 一种包含权利要求1-3之一所述的交通控制系统的路口,其特征在于,所述路口包括右转专用车道,右转专用道上设置有斑马线人行道,斑马线人行道旁设置有第五交通信号灯装置,所述第五交通信号灯装置包括灯杆、灯臂,其灯臂上安装有交通信号灯。An intersection comprising the traffic control system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the intersection includes a right-turn dedicated lane, a zebra crossing sidewalk is provided on the right-turn dedicated road, and a fifth traffic signal light is provided next to the zebra crossing sidewalk Device, the fifth traffic signal lamp device includes a lamp pole and a lamp arm, and a traffic signal lamp is installed on the lamp arm.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的路口,其特征在于,所述第五交通信号灯装置的灯杆上安装有用于指示行人通行的交通信号灯。The intersection according to claim 9, wherein the light pole of the fifth traffic signal light device is equipped with a traffic signal light for instructing pedestrians to pass.
PCT/CN2020/116145 2019-11-25 2020-09-18 Intersection traffic control system and intersection comprising same WO2021103766A1 (en)

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