WO2021100908A1 - System for controlling flashing light for airfield of airport and method for controlling same - Google Patents
System for controlling flashing light for airfield of airport and method for controlling same Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021100908A1 WO2021100908A1 PCT/KR2019/015983 KR2019015983W WO2021100908A1 WO 2021100908 A1 WO2021100908 A1 WO 2021100908A1 KR 2019015983 W KR2019015983 W KR 2019015983W WO 2021100908 A1 WO2021100908 A1 WO 2021100908A1
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- power supply
- supply unit
- psu
- master timer
- flash lamp
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F1/00—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
- B64F1/18—Visual or acoustic landing aids
- B64F1/20—Arrangement of optical beacons
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft, e.g. air-traffic control [ATC]
- G08G5/0017—Arrangements for implementing traffic-related aircraft activities, e.g. arrangements for generating, displaying, acquiring or managing traffic information
- G08G5/0026—Arrangements for implementing traffic-related aircraft activities, e.g. arrangements for generating, displaying, acquiring or managing traffic information located on the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
- F21W2111/06—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for aircraft runways or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Definitions
- An embodiment of the present invention relates to a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome and a control method thereof, and in particular, an AC frequency in which a master timer and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) are synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency. It is to have a cycle of.
- PSU flash lamp power supply unit
- a flashing light is a light installed at the runway entrance that tells the aircraft the direction of the runway landing.
- the flashlight is one of the “Approach Lighting System” of the airport, and is a light installed in the entry area to inform the route to the aircraft about to land. It is installed at intervals, and is an essential aviation lighting facility operated in case of poor visibility due to fog or before and after sunrise/sunset. Flashlights are installed in several to 31 rows according to airport specifications, and these lights flash in a series of two times a first time.
- the embedded LED flashlight should be installed in an emergency auxiliary runway area (over run) that runs beyond the end of the landing bar when the aircraft is taking off and landing, and should be interlocked with the exposed LED flashlight.
- Reclaimed LED flashlights are also a kind of aviation light, which is a navigational safety facility to help aircraft navigate by light, and the development of the aircraft and its operation type is improving the quality of information provided by all-weather operation and aviation lights.
- the approach light system is a light that informs the location of entry when the aircraft is taking off and landing, and when an accident occurs because the entry path is not correct or the pilot does not recognize the lighting, it leads to a disaster beyond imagination. The importance is becoming the most important.
- the flash lamp is composed of a light emitting unit, a power supply, and a master timer.
- the serial communication method of the prior art has a problem that synchronization is not easy because it does not use the power frequency due to the system structure.
- the parallel communication method of the prior art has a large problem in that the system requires the same number of control lines according to the number of power units.
- serial communication method of the prior art has a problem in that the communication error rate cannot be significantly reduced because the communication data cannot be minimized due to the system structure.
- the power line communication method of the prior art has a large problem in that it cannot transmit and receive data stably due to a large amount of noise or interference.
- Patent Document 1 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 1302521 (2013. 08. 27) has been registered.
- Patent Document 2 Korean Patent Publication No. 1965036 (2019. 03. 27) has been registered.
- Patent Document 3 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 0993869 (2010. 11. 05) has been registered.
- Patent Document 4 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 1455566 (2014. 10. 21) has been registered.
- the present invention was conceived to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and a control panel and a control board, a transformer, a phase control module, and a current transformer (CT) are provided in a master timer, A solid state relay (SSR), a control board, and an LED driving board are configured in a flashlight power supply unit (PSU), and the first purpose is to have an LED flashlight.
- the second object of the present invention is to provide the advantage of less communication defects as there is no need to install a separate communication line and there is no communication error due to noise when this method is used as a method of communicating through a power line.
- the fourth purpose is to reduce the system cost because it is easier to configure compared to power line communication (PLC), and the fifth purpose is the number of power supplies in the existing system.
- PLC power line communication
- the control line of the present invention is to enable control of all quantity of power supply with single-phase power (0V and 110V), and the sixth purpose is to minimize communication data, so it is possible to use other communication methods.
- the communication error rate can be significantly reduced, and the seventh objective is to enable stable data transmission and reception without noise or interference, and the eighth objective is to transmit the trigger signal of the master timer without transmitting it to an individual power supply.
- the 9th purpose is to emit light by connecting the light emitting part of the flashlight to one light emitting part per power supply.
- the part flashes 120 times per minute (2 times/1 second) according to the same signal from the power supply, and the prescribed effective luminance, chromaticity, and luminosity levels are implemented.
- the 10th purpose is to improve the quality and reliability of the flashlight control system. Satisfying the diverse needs (needs) of users as it greatly improves It provides a flashlight control system for airport aerodrome and its control method so that a good image can be planted.
- the present invention relates to a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which a master timer and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency.
- PSU flash lamp power supply unit
- a master timer that controls and transmits the state of the flashlight to the control room; And receiving the flash timing and output luminous intensity command signals from the master timer and sequentially flashing the LED modules of the light emitting unit sequentially from the outside of the runway according to their own address, and attached to the power supply controller.
- It provides a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome, characterized in that it includes a flashlight power supply unit (PSU) that can be distinguished through a unique address input device and determines the flash sequence of a chain flashlight.
- PSU flashlight power supply unit
- the present invention relates to a control method of a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which a master timer and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency, (a) Power is applied to the master timer and initializing H/W in the CPU of the master timer; (b) supplying 220V supplied to the master timer and 110V of the transformer to a flashlight power supply unit (PSU); (c) initializing H/W in the CPU of the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU); (d) synchronizing the master timer and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) to a frequency of 110V voltage; (e) displaying the current system status on the control panel of the master timer; (f) receiving, by the master timer, an operation command through a remote control station or a control panel; (g) sending a chain flash command, a brightness control command, and a stop command to the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 from the master
- the present invention includes a control panel, a control board, a transformer, a phase control module, and a current transformer (CT) in a master timer, and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU).
- a solid state relay (SSR), a control board, and an LED driving board are provided, and an LED flashlight is provided.
- the present invention according to the above-described technical configuration provides an advantage of less communication defects since there is no need to install a separate communication line and there is no communication error due to noise generation when this method is used as a method of communicating through a power line.
- the present invention has an advantage that synchronization is easy because the power frequency is used.
- the present invention has an advantage of reducing system cost because it is easier to configure compared to power line communication (PLC).
- PLC power line communication
- the present invention required the same quantity of control lines according to the quantity of the power supply in the existing system, but the control line of the present invention enables control of all quantity of power supply units with single-phase power (0V and 110V).
- the present invention can minimize communication data, the communication error rate can be significantly reduced compared to other communication methods.
- the present invention enables stable data transmission and reception without noise or interference.
- the trigger signal transmission of the master timer is not transmitted to an individual power supply unit, but is provided to provide convenience in batch transmission using an input power line of the power supply unit.
- the light emitting unit of the flashlight is connected to one light emitting unit per power supply to emit light, and the light emitting unit flashes 120 times per minute (2 times/1 second) according to the same signal from the power supply unit, and the specified effective luminance and chromaticity, The luminous intensity level and the like were implemented.
- the present invention is a very useful invention that can greatly improve the quality and reliability of a flashlight control system due to the above-described effects, so that a good image can be planted by satisfying various needs (needs) of users.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome applied to the present invention.
- phase control module 2 is a detailed circuit diagram of the phase control module applied to the present invention.
- FIG 3 is an image showing the SSR1 of the present invention flash lamp power supply unit (PSU)
- Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a control panel applied to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a waveform graph showing a communication method of a flashlight applied to the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the design of flashlight communication applied to the present invention.
- Figure 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a command of a flashlight applied to the present invention.
- PSU power supply unit
- a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome applied to the present invention and a control method thereof are configured as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8.
- the present invention relates to a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which the master timer 100 and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency. It has the following technical configuration.
- the present invention supplies power to the power supply by receiving power from the outside, supplies control signals of on, off and brightness levels to the power supply, receives the operation status signal of the flash lamp to display the flash lamp status, and displays the flash lamp status in the control room.
- a master timer 100 that controls the flash lamp according to the flash lamp control command and transmits the flash lamp status to the control room is provided.
- the Master Timer (100) is a remote control station (e.g., CCR room or tower) or the master timer's own operation device (e.g., Key Pad) through the output luminous intensity of a series of flashlights installed on the runway (e.g. : Controls low light intensity, medium light intensity, high light intensity) and transmits a control command trigger signal to start flashing of the flashlight to the power supply of the flashlight. And it can monitor the operation status of the flashlight power supply and transmit it to the remote control station.
- the master timer can be operated by variably determining the number of flashlights.
- the trigger signal transmission of the master timer is not transmitted to an individual power supply unit, but provides convenience in batch transmission using the input power line of the power supply unit.
- the present invention performs a function of continuously flashing the LED modules of the light emitting unit sequentially from the outer edge of the runway according to a unique self address by receiving a flash timing and output luminous intensity command signal from the master timer 100, and , Provides a flashlight control system for airport airfields that includes a flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200 that can be distinguished through a unique address input device attached to the power supply controller and determines the flash sequence of a chain flashlight. do.
- PSU flashlight power supply unit
- the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 receives AC220V, AC110V, and 0V from the master timer, and uses AC 220V as power for the PSU and AC 110V for communication.
- the PSU has its own addressable switch.
- the start signal one cycle short
- it plays a role of flashing by driving the LED driving board according to its own address (own cycle). It reads the signals from the LED driving board and the sensors inside the PSU during flashing and transmits its status to the master timer, using SSR.
- the present invention is a master timer operation and display device, and a control panel 110 for displaying an operating state of the flash lamp power supply 200 is provided.
- the control panel 110 is an operation/display device for a master timer.
- Numbers (1) to (32) of FIG. 4 are LED numbers indicating the operation status of the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200. If PSU 1 is operating normally, LED 1 is on.
- the indicator at the bottom of the main side is an operation status indicator. LED displays various statuses such as SFL RUN (flash light is activated), SFL WARN (warning), and SFL ALARM (alarm).
- the central LCD (square) and arrow keys function to determine the number of PSUs and set the setting menu for operation.
- the circular switch at the bottom right is a switch for operating the master timer.
- REM is a remote operation and operates by receiving an operation instruction from a remote control station.
- LO ME HI is a switch to operate from the master timer, not from the remote.
- the flashlight is turned off, when LO is the low end flash, when ME is the stop flash, and when HI starts the high end flash operation. (Currently the picture is set on the low end flash.)
- the SSR1 of the phase control module is always ON so that most of the current flows through SSR1 before a short circuit, and SSR1 is turned off and SSR2 is turned on in order to short-circuit 110V and 0V, so that the circuit is short-circuited. It is equipped.
- the present invention receives AC 220V power to generate AC110V, and the AC 110V is provided with a transformer 130 used for communication.
- the present invention is provided with a phase control module 140 that serves to receive a signal sent from the master timer control board and send it to the flashlight power supply.
- the method of sending the signal is as follows.
- SSR1 of the phase control module is always ON, so that most of the current before short circuit flows through SSR1.
- SSR1 is turned off and SSR2 is turned on, so the circuit is short-circuited.
- the master timer shorts the voltage in units of one cycle and transmits a command.
- the present invention provides a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome including a CT (current transformer) 150 that serves to detect the current of an AC110V line.
- CT current transformer
- the current flowing through AC110V of the CT (current transformer) 150 is when the SSR of the PSU shorted AC110V with 0V, and this is a method for the PSU to send a normal signal.
- the flash lamp power supply device (PSU: power supply unit) 200 applied to the present invention is provided with the following technical configuration.
- the present invention is a device for sending a signal from a flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200 to the master timer 100, and a solid state that generates a current by shorting AC110V 0V by receiving a signal from the PSU control board.
- a solid state relay (SSR) 210 is provided.
- the master timer reads the current through the CT (current transformer) 150 and determines the corresponding address. I can.
- the present invention is a board for controlling a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200, and a control board 220 for analyzing a signal of a master timer by reading the phase of AC110V is provided.
- PSU flash lamp power supply unit
- the above analysis is to calculate the time when AC110V is short-circuited. Time is calculated using a timer interrupt, and the period is determined by calculating the time.
- the start command is transmitted from the master timer, it starts flashing in its own cycle and turns on the LED driving board to flash it. In addition, it monitors the LED driving board, monitors the PSU status, and transmits it to the master timer.
- the present invention is provided with an LED driving board 230 for controlling the flash lamp 240.
- the present invention provides a flashlight control system for an airport airport including a flashlight 240 that uses a long lifespan and low power as an LED light-emitting unit, flashes with power supplied from a power supply, and flashes at high, medium, and low brightness. .
- the present invention can be variously modified and take various forms in applying the above-described components.
- the master timer and the flash lamp power supply unit have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency.
- Figure 1 applied to the present invention is a configuration diagram of a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome applied to the present invention.
- the above method is similar to the existing P.L.C (power line communication) method in that it uses an AC voltage, but the difference is large in that it is used as it is without modulating the frequency.
- the master timer 100 shorts 110V and 0V of the transformer 130 through the phase control module 140 of FIG. 1.
- phase control module 140 is composed of two SSRs (SSR1, SSR2) and two resistors as shown in FIG. 2.
- control board 120 of the master timer 100 always turns on the SSR1 of the phase control module 140 so that most of the current before the short circuit flows through the SSR1.
- SSR1 is turned off and SSR2 is turned on, so the circuit is short-circuited.
- 110V and 0V are short-circuited through the circuit protection resistor, current flows and the circuit is safely shorted.
- FIG. 3 is a detailed circuit diagram showing SSR1 of the present invention flash lamp power supply unit (PSU).
- PSU flash lamp power supply unit
- the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 can monitor/detect the state of the LED module, and the current flowing through the circuit when the flash is flashed through the current sensor in the LED driving board 230 is controlled by the control board ( 220) can be detected and the LED is open or short-circuited. In addition, it monitors whether or not the door is opened through a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 and a door sensor installed in the LED light emitting unit. If the door is opened, both the input power (AC220V) of the flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200 and the input power (DC48V) of the LED module are cut off.
- PSU power supply unit
- the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 when there is no abnormality in the LED module and the power supply unit, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 generates a current by shorting 110V and 0V at a period corresponding to its address.
- the method is as follows.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the control panel 110 applied to the present invention.
- control panel 110 is an operation/display device of the master timer, and numbers (1) to (32) are LED numbers indicating the operation status of the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200. If PSU 1 operates normally, LED 1 lights up. ⁇ The indicator is the operation status indicator. LED displays various statuses such as SFL RUN (flash light is activated), SFL WARN (warning), and SFL ALARM (alarm).
- the central LCD (square) and arrow keys function to determine the number of PSUs and set the setting menu for operation.
- the circular switch at the bottom right is a switch for operating the master timer.
- REM is a remote operation and operates by receiving an operation instruction from a remote control station.
- LO ME HI is a switch to operate from the master timer, not from the remote.
- the flashlight is turned off, when the low-stage flash is in LO, the stop flash is in the ME, and the high-stage flash is started in HI (Fig. 4 is set for the low-stage flash).
- the master timer 100 calculates the corresponding period in which the signal is not received, Recognizes the number of the faulty flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200, displays its status on the LED of the control panel 110, and transmits the status of the flashlight to the upper server through the remote contact.
- PSU flashlight power supply unit
- FIG. 5 is a waveform graph showing a communication method of a flashlight applied to the present invention, showing the start of flashing at intervals of one cycle.
- the master timer 100 transmits a command by shorting the voltage in units of one cycle, and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 calculates the time when the voltage was short-circuited using a timer interrupt.
- the command is recognized in the calculated cycle, and if one cycle is shorted, all the flashlight power supply units (PSUs) 200 from the next cycle flash a chain according to their address, and at intervals of one cycle. Start flashing.
- the red curve in the flashlight communication method shows the phase of AC110V.
- the part represented by a straight line in one cycle is a waveform drawn when AC110V is short-circuited by the master timer 100 for one cycle time.
- the first flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 starts flashing in the next cycle, and the second flashes in the next cycle, followed by a series of flashes.
- the sixth flash light power supply unit (PSU) 200 flashes, and at the same time, the first flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200 starts detection.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing a design of a flashlight communication applied to the present invention.
- the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 when there is no abnormality in the power supply unit, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 generates a current from the 7th cycle and sends a signal. Starting from No. 1, signals are sent at intervals of three cycles. At this time, the master timer 100 senses the current flowing through the circuit through the CT (current transformer) 150, and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) of the cycle through which the current flows. : Power supply unit) 200 is to be able to know that it is operating normally.
- the period is one cycle of the sine wave frequency, and 16.6666ms in the case of 60Hz and 20ms in the case of 60Hz are one cycle.
- the expression in FIG. 6 represents that 30 cycles have passed for 0.5 seconds.
- the master timer indicates the short circuit in the 1st cycle.
- the flash represents a PSU flash once every two cycles, two PSU flashes every three cycles, and then flashes sequentially.
- PSU 1 shorts the SSR 210 at the 7th cycle to create a current and sends a signal to the master timer 100, and then 2 at the 10th cycle. It expresses that PSU is sent and then the signal is sent every 3 cycles.
- FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a command of a flashlight applied to the present invention.
- the master timer 100 can control a variety of flash light power supply units (PSUs) 200 according to the terrain and conditions of the airport, and it is possible to control up to a total of 32, and install flash lights for the first time.
- PSU flash light power supply units
- the master timer 100 transmits a start command once every 0.5 seconds, and repeats and transmits the command from start 1 to start 4 to maintain the flash, and when controlling the brightness or stopping the flash, Send the command together.
- the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 flashes from its own number from the second cycle, and sequentially flashes until the 30th cycle. It will flash (since there are 20 PSUs, it will flash until cycle 21 and no flash until 22-30).
- the master timer 100 short-circuits two cycles to notify the flash start signal again.
- the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 starts a chain flash once again from the next cycle. It is done.
- all the flashlight power supply units (PSUs) 200 flash a chain twice in one second.
- Figure 8 is a flow chart showing a control method of the flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome applied to the present invention.
- the present invention is a control method of a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which the master timer 100 and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency. It will be described in more detail below with respect to as follows.
- the master timer 100 goes through a step of receiving an operation command through a remote control station or a control panel.
- the master timer 100 goes through a step of sending a chain flash command, a brightness control command, and a stop command to the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200.
- the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 receives a command and controls the LED driving board to terminate the flash, thereby controlling the flash lamp control system for the airport aerodrome.
- the master timer 100 transmits a command by shorting the voltage in units of one cycle
- the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 calculates the time when the voltage was short-circuited using a timer interrupt. , Recognize the command at the calculated cycle, and if one cycle is shorted, from the next cycle, all power supply units (PSUs) 200 flash a chain according to their address, and flash at intervals of one cycle. Will start.
- the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 when there is no problem in the power supply unit, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 generates a current from the 7th cycle and sends a signal.
- the signal is sent at intervals of three cycles, starting from 1, and the master timer 100 senses the current flowing through the circuit through the CT (current transformer) 150, and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: The power supply unit) 200 is able to know that it is operating normally.
- the step (g) includes the steps of sequentially sending commands of start 1,2,3,4 from the master timer 100 to the power supply unit (PSU) 200; Thereafter, a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 receiving a command and controlling the LED driving board to flash the light; Subsequently, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 monitors/detects the state of the LED driving unit and the power unit and sends it to the master timer 100; includes, and
- a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 receives a command and controls the LED driving board to flash the light; Subsequently, the step of sending a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 to the master timer 100 by monitoring/detecting the state of the LED driving unit and the power unit;
- the master timer 100 applied to the present invention transmits a start command once every 0.5 seconds, but maintains the flash by repeatedly transmitting the command from start 1 to start 4, and transmits a command to control the brightness or stop the flash. do.
- the period applied to the present invention is one cycle of the sinusoidal frequency, and 16.6666 ms in the case of 60 Hz and one period in the case of 50 Hz.
- synchronization is performed by calculating the rising section of the input commercial power frequency with a timer so that the master timer and the PSU share the correct time (period).
- H/W initialization is the initialization of the H/W of the master timer and the H/W of the PSU, the IO pin of the MICOM (DSP Chip) of the master timer, the IO pin of the PSU MICOM (AVR Chip) and the state of the peripheral circuits are preset. Is to initialize it with a value.
- the frequency is the frequency of commercial power, 50Hz, 60Hz.
- monitoring is to read the current generated by the PSU through the master timer's CT (current transformer), calculate the corresponding period, and monitor how many times the PSU is generated.
- CT current transformer
- the status indication is to display the status of the monitored PSU on the LED of the control panel (normal PSU number LED is ON and abnormal PSU number LED is OFF).
- monitoring and detection monitors the status of the LED module of the PSU and the status of the power supply, and generates a current in the cycle corresponding to its address through PSU SSR1 so that the master timer can know.
- the present invention provides an effect of allowing a master timer and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) to have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency.
- PSU flash lamp power supply unit
- the technical idea of the present invention flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome and its control method is that the same result can be implemented repeatedly.
- it is possible to contribute to industrial development by promoting technological development, so it is well worth protecting. have.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a system for controlling a flashing light for an airfield of an airport, and a method for controlling same. In this regard, the present invention includes: a master timer (100) which receives power from the outside and supplies power to a power supply apparatus, supplies an on, off, and brightness level control signal to the power supply apparatus, receives a flashing light operation state signal and displays the flashing light state, controls the flashing light according to a flashing light control command of a control room, and transmits the flashing light state to the control room; and a flashing light power supply unit (PSU) (200) which receives a flashing time point and an output light intensity command signal from the master timer (100) and consecutively flashes LED modules of light-emitting units sequentially from the outside of a runway according to an intrinsic unique address, is capable of distinguishing via an intrinsic address input device attached to a power supply apparatus controller, and is capable of determining a flashing order for chain flashing lights. The present invention configured as above enables the master timer and the flashing light power supply unit (PSU) to have synchronized cycles of an alternating current frequency without modulating a frequency.
Description
본 발명의 실시예는 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템 및 그 제어방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 주파수를 변조하지 않고 마스터타이머(Master Timer)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)가 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖도록 한 것이다.An embodiment of the present invention relates to a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome and a control method thereof, and in particular, an AC frequency in which a master timer and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) are synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency. It is to have a cycle of.
주지하다시피 섬광등(Flashing light)은 항공기에 활주로 착륙 방향을 알려주는 활주로 진입구에 설치하는 등화이다.As is well known, a flashing light is a light installed at the runway entrance that tells the aircraft the direction of the runway landing.
즉, 상기 섬광등은 공항의“진입등시스템(Approach Lighting System)”의 하나로 착륙 하려는 항공기에 경로를 알려주기 위하여 진입구역에 설치하는 등화로서 착륙하는 항공기에서 활주로 진입로를 표시하기 위하여 활주로 900m 전반에서부터 30m간격으로 설치되며, 안개에 의해 시정이 좋지 않은 경우나 일출/일몰전후에 운용하는 필수적인 항공등화 시설이다. 섬광등은 공항 사양에 따라 수개~31열로 설치되며 이 등화들이 1초회 2회씩 연쇄식 섬광을 한다.That is, the flashlight is one of the “Approach Lighting System” of the airport, and is a light installed in the entry area to inform the route to the aircraft about to land. It is installed at intervals, and is an essential aviation lighting facility operated in case of poor visibility due to fog or before and after sunrise/sunset. Flashlights are installed in several to 31 rows according to airport specifications, and these lights flash in a series of two times a first time.
한편, 매립 LED 섬광등은 항공기가 이착륙할 때 착륙대의 끝을 초과하여 활주하는 긴급용 보조 활주로 지역(over run)에 설치하며 노출 LED 섬광등과 연동 되어야 한다. 매립 LED 섬광등도 항공등화의 일종으로 항공등화란 불빛에 의하여 항공기의 항행을 돕기 위한 항행 안전시설로서 항공기와 그 운항 형태의 발달은 전천후 운항과 항공 등화가 제공하는 정보의 질적 향상이 이루어지고 있다. 특히, 진입등 시스템은 항공기가 이착륙을 할 때 진입 위치를 알려주는 등화로 진입경로가 바르지 않거나 등화를 조종사가 인식 하지 못해 사고가 발생할 때는 상상을 초월하는 재난으로 이어지기 때문에 항공등화 제품들 중에서도 그 중요성이 가장 중요시 되고 있다.On the other hand, the embedded LED flashlight should be installed in an emergency auxiliary runway area (over run) that runs beyond the end of the landing bar when the aircraft is taking off and landing, and should be interlocked with the exposed LED flashlight. Reclaimed LED flashlights are also a kind of aviation light, which is a navigational safety facility to help aircraft navigate by light, and the development of the aircraft and its operation type is improving the quality of information provided by all-weather operation and aviation lights. In particular, the approach light system is a light that informs the location of entry when the aircraft is taking off and landing, and when an accident occurs because the entry path is not correct or the pilot does not recognize the lighting, it leads to a disaster beyond imagination. The importance is becoming the most important.
상기한 섬광등은 발광부와 전원장치, 마스터타이머로 구성된다.The flash lamp is composed of a light emitting unit, a power supply, and a master timer.
그러나 상기한 종래 섬광등 제어시스템 및 방법은 다음과 같은 여러 문제점이 노출 되었다.However, the above-described conventional flash lamp control system and method exposed several problems as follows.
즉, 상기 종래 기술 중 직렬 통신방법은 시스템 구조상 전원 주파수를 사용하지 않기 때문에 동기화가 쉽지 않다는 문제점이 발생 되었다.That is, the serial communication method of the prior art has a problem that synchronization is not easy because it does not use the power frequency due to the system structure.
또한 상기 종래 기술 중 통신방법은 전력선통신(PLC) 대비 구성이 용이하지 않기 때문에 시스템 비용이 상승하게 되는 문제점이 발생 되었다.In addition, since the communication method of the prior art is not easy to configure compared to power line communication (PLC), there is a problem in that the system cost is increased.
그리고 상기 종래 기술 중 병렬 통신방법은 시스템에서는 전원부 수량에 따라 동일 수량의 제어선이 필요하다는 커다란 문제점이 발생 되었다.In addition, the parallel communication method of the prior art has a large problem in that the system requires the same number of control lines according to the number of power units.
아울러 상기 종래 기술 중 직렬 통신방법은 시스템 구조상 통신 데이터를 최소화 시킬 수 없으므로 통신 에러율을 현저히 감소시킬 수 없다는 문제점도 발생 되었다.In addition, the serial communication method of the prior art has a problem in that the communication error rate cannot be significantly reduced because the communication data cannot be minimized due to the system structure.
더하여 상기 종래 기술 중 전력선 통신방법은 노이즈나 간섭이 많아서 안정적으로 데이터를 송수신 할 수 없다는 커다란 문제점이 발생 되었다.In addition, the power line communication method of the prior art has a large problem in that it cannot transmit and receive data stably due to a large amount of noise or interference.
상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 종래에는 아래와 같은 선행기술문헌들이 개발되었으나, 여전히 상기한 종래 기술의 문제점을 일거에 해결하지 못하는 커다란 문제점이 발생 되었다.In order to solve the above problems, the following prior art documents have been developed in the prior art, but there is still a large problem that cannot solve the problems of the prior art at once.
[선행기술문헌][Prior technical literature]
(특허문헌 1) 대한민국 등록특허공보 제1302521호(2013. 08. 27)가 등록된바 있다.(Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 1302521 (2013. 08. 27) has been registered.
(특허문헌 2) 대한민국 등록특허공보 제1965036호(2019. 03. 27)가 등록된바 있다.(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent Publication No. 1965036 (2019. 03. 27) has been registered.
(특허문헌 3) 대한민국 등록특허공보 제0993869호(2010. 11. 05)가 등록된바 있다.(Patent Document 3) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 0993869 (2010. 11. 05) has been registered.
(특허문헌 4) 대한민국 등록특허공보 제1455566호(2014. 10. 21)가 등록된바 있다.(Patent Document 4) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 1455566 (2014. 10. 21) has been registered.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 마스터타이머(Master Timer)에 컨트롤패널과 컨트롤보드 그리고 트랜스포머와 위상제어모듈 및 커런트트랜스포머(CT:current transformer)가 구비되고, 섬광등전원장치(PSU:power supply unit)에 솔리드스테이트계전기(SSR:solid state relay)와 컨트롤보드 그리고 LED구동보드가 구성되며, LED섬광등이 구비됨을 제1목적으로 한 것이고, 상기한 기술적 구성에 의한 본 발명의 제2목적은 전원선을 통해 통신하는 방법으로 이 방식을 사용하게 되면 별도의 통신선을 설치하지 않아도 되며 노이즈 발생에 따른 통신 장애가 없어 통신 불량이 적은 장점을 제공하는 것이고, 제3목적은 전원 주파수를 이용하기 때문에 동기화가 쉽다는 장점이 있고, 제4목적은 전력선통신(PLC) 대비 구성이 용이하기 때문에 시스템 비용을 절감시킬 수 있는 장점이 있고, 제5목적은 기존의 시스템에서는 전원부 수량에 따라 동일 수량의 제어선이 필요했으나 본 발명의 제어선은 단상전원(0V와 110V)으로 모든 수량의 전원부 제어가 가능하도록 한 것이고, 제6목적은 통신 데이터를 최소화 시킬 수 있으므로 다른 통신방식에 비해 통신 에러율을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있도록 한 것이고, 제7목적은 노이즈나 간섭이 없어 안정적으로 데이터를 송수신이 가능하도록 한 것이고, 제8목적은 마스터 타이머의 트리거 신호 송출은 개별 전원부로 송출하지 않고, 별도의 트리거 신호 선로를 사용하지 않고 전원부의 입력전원 선로를 이용하여 일괄 전송되는 편의성을 제공 하도록 한 것이고, 제9목적은 섬광등의 발광부는 전원장치 1대당 1대의 발광부와 연결되어 발광하고, 발광부는 전원부의 동신호에 따라 분당 120회(2회/1초) 섬광을 하며 규정된 유효 광도와 색도, 광도 단계 등이 구현되도록 한 것이고, 제10목적은 이로 인해 섬광등 제어시스템의 품질과 신뢰성을 대폭 향상시키므로 사용자들의 다양한 욕구(니즈)를 충족시켜 좋은 이미지를 심어줄 수 있도록 한 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템 및 그 제어방법을 제공한다.The present invention was conceived to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and a control panel and a control board, a transformer, a phase control module, and a current transformer (CT) are provided in a master timer, A solid state relay (SSR), a control board, and an LED driving board are configured in a flashlight power supply unit (PSU), and the first purpose is to have an LED flashlight. The second object of the present invention is to provide the advantage of less communication defects as there is no need to install a separate communication line and there is no communication error due to noise when this method is used as a method of communicating through a power line. Because it uses the power frequency, it has the advantage of easy synchronization, and the fourth purpose is to reduce the system cost because it is easier to configure compared to power line communication (PLC), and the fifth purpose is the number of power supplies in the existing system. According to the same quantity of control lines was required, but the control line of the present invention is to enable control of all quantity of power supply with single-phase power (0V and 110V), and the sixth purpose is to minimize communication data, so it is possible to use other communication methods. Compared to this, the communication error rate can be significantly reduced, and the seventh objective is to enable stable data transmission and reception without noise or interference, and the eighth objective is to transmit the trigger signal of the master timer without transmitting it to an individual power supply. It is to provide convenience of collective transmission using the input power line of the power supply without using a separate trigger signal line, and the 9th purpose is to emit light by connecting the light emitting part of the flashlight to one light emitting part per power supply. The part flashes 120 times per minute (2 times/1 second) according to the same signal from the power supply, and the prescribed effective luminance, chromaticity, and luminosity levels are implemented.The 10th purpose is to improve the quality and reliability of the flashlight control system. Satisfying the diverse needs (needs) of users as it greatly improves It provides a flashlight control system for airport aerodrome and its control method so that a good image can be planted.
이러한 목적 달성을 위하여 본 발명은 주파수를 변조하지 않고 마스터타이머와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)가 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖도록 한 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템에 관한 것으로, 외부에서 전원을 공급받아 전원장치에 전원을 공급하고, 온,오프 및 밝기단계의 제어신호를 전원장치에 공급하고, 섬광등의 작동상태 신호를 받아 섬광등 상태를 표시하고, 제어실의 섬광등 제어명령에 따라 섬광등을 제어하고 섬광등 상태를 제어실로 전송하는 마스터타이머(Master Timer); 및 상기 마스터타이머(Master Timer)로부터 섬광 시점, 출력광도 명령 신호를 받아 고유한 자기 주소(Address)에 따라 활주로 외곽부터 순차적으로 발광부의 LED 모듈을 연속 섬광시키는 기능을 수행하고, 전원장치 제어기에 부착된 고유 주소 입력기를 통해 구분할 수 있으며, 연쇄 섬광등의 섬광 순서를 결정할 수 있는 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit);가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템을 제공한다.In order to achieve this object, the present invention relates to a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which a master timer and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency. Receives power and supplies power to the power supply, supplies control signals for on, off, and brightness levels to the power supply, displays the status of the flashlight by receiving the operation status signal of the flashlight, and turns the flashlight according to the flashlight control command in the control room. A master timer that controls and transmits the state of the flashlight to the control room; And receiving the flash timing and output luminous intensity command signals from the master timer and sequentially flashing the LED modules of the light emitting unit sequentially from the outside of the runway according to their own address, and attached to the power supply controller. It provides a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome, characterized in that it includes a flashlight power supply unit (PSU) that can be distinguished through a unique address input device and determines the flash sequence of a chain flashlight.
또한 본 발명은 주파수를 변조하지 않고 마스터타이머와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)가 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖도록 한 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 제어방법에 관한 것으로, (a) 마스터타이머에 전원이 인가되고, 마스터타이머의 CPU에서 H/W를 초기화하는 단계; (b) 마스터타이머에 공급된 220V와 트랜스포머의 110V가 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)에 공급되는 단계; (c) 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)의 CPU에서 H/W를 초기화하는 단계; (d) 마스터타이머와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)가 110V 전압의 주파수에 동기화되는 단계; (e) 마스터타이머의 컨트롤패널에 현재 시스템의 상태를 표시하는 단계; (f) 마스터타이머가 원격제어소 또는 컨트롤패널을 통해 동작명령을 받는 단계; (g) 마스터타이머에서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 연쇄섬광명령어, 밝기제어명령어 및 중지명령어를 보내는 단계; 및 (h) 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)가 명령을 받아 LED구동보드를 제어해 섬광을 종료하는 단계;가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 제어방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention relates to a control method of a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which a master timer and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency, (a) Power is applied to the master timer and initializing H/W in the CPU of the master timer; (b) supplying 220V supplied to the master timer and 110V of the transformer to a flashlight power supply unit (PSU); (c) initializing H/W in the CPU of the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU); (d) synchronizing the master timer and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) to a frequency of 110V voltage; (e) displaying the current system status on the control panel of the master timer; (f) receiving, by the master timer, an operation command through a remote control station or a control panel; (g) sending a chain flash command, a brightness control command, and a stop command to the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 from the master timer; And (h) controlling the LED driving board by receiving a command from a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) to terminate the flash. It provides a control method of a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome, characterized in that it includes.
상기에서 상세히 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명은 마스터타이머(Master Timer)에 컨트롤패널과 컨트롤보드 그리고 트랜스포머와 위상제어모듈 및 커런트트랜스포머(CT:current transformer)가 구비되고, 섬광등전원장치(PSU:power supply unit)에 솔리드스테이트계전기(SSR:solid state relay)와 컨트롤보드 그리고 LED구동보드가 구비되며, LED섬광등이 구비되도록 한 것이다.As described in detail above, the present invention includes a control panel, a control board, a transformer, a phase control module, and a current transformer (CT) in a master timer, and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU). A solid state relay (SSR), a control board, and an LED driving board are provided, and an LED flashlight is provided.
상기한 기술적 구성에 의한 본 발명은 전원선을 통해 통신하는 방법으로 이 방식을 사용하게 되면 별도의 통신선을 설치하지 않아도 되며 노이즈 발생에 따른 통신 장애가 없어 통신 불량이 적은 장점을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention according to the above-described technical configuration provides an advantage of less communication defects since there is no need to install a separate communication line and there is no communication error due to noise generation when this method is used as a method of communicating through a power line.
또한 본 발명은 전원 주파수를 이용하기 때문에 동기화가 쉽다는 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention has an advantage that synchronization is easy because the power frequency is used.
그리고 본 발명은 전력선통신(PLC) 대비 구성이 용이하기 때문에 시스템 비용을 절감시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention has an advantage of reducing system cost because it is easier to configure compared to power line communication (PLC).
또한 본 발명은 기존의 시스템에서는 전원부 수량에 따라 동일 수량의 제어선이 필요했으나 본 발명의 제어선은 단상전원(0V와 110V)으로 모든 수량의 전원부 제어가 가능하도록 한 것이다.In addition, the present invention required the same quantity of control lines according to the quantity of the power supply in the existing system, but the control line of the present invention enables control of all quantity of power supply units with single-phase power (0V and 110V).
그리고 본 발명은 통신 데이터를 최소화 시킬 수 있으므로 다른 통신방식에 비해 통신 에러율을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, since the present invention can minimize communication data, the communication error rate can be significantly reduced compared to other communication methods.
특히 본 발명은 노이즈나 간섭이 없어 안정적으로 데이터를 송수신이 가능하도록 한 것이다.In particular, the present invention enables stable data transmission and reception without noise or interference.
아울러 본 발명은 마스터 타이머의 트리거 신호 송출은 개별 전원부로 송출하지 않고, 전원부의 입력전원 선로를 이용하여 일괄 전송되는 편의성을 제공 하도록 한 것이다.In addition, in the present invention, the trigger signal transmission of the master timer is not transmitted to an individual power supply unit, but is provided to provide convenience in batch transmission using an input power line of the power supply unit.
더하여 본 발명은 섬광등의 발광부는 전원장치 1대당 1대의 발광부와 연결되어 발광하고, 발광부는 전원부의 동신호에 따라 분당 120회(2회/1초) 섬광을 하며 규정된 유효 광도와 색도, 광도 단계 등이 구현되도록 한 것이다.In addition, according to the present invention, the light emitting unit of the flashlight is connected to one light emitting unit per power supply to emit light, and the light emitting unit flashes 120 times per minute (2 times/1 second) according to the same signal from the power supply unit, and the specified effective luminance and chromaticity, The luminous intensity level and the like were implemented.
본 발명은 상기한 효과로 인해 섬광등 제어시스템의 품질과 신뢰성을 대폭 향상시키므로 사용자들의 다양한 욕구(니즈)를 충족시켜 좋은 이미지를 심어줄 수 있도록 한 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.The present invention is a very useful invention that can greatly improve the quality and reliability of a flashlight control system due to the above-described effects, so that a good image can be planted by satisfying various needs (needs) of users.
이하에서는 이러한 효과 달성을 위한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention for achieving these effects will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 은 본 발명에 적용된 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 구성도.1 is a configuration diagram of a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome applied to the present invention.
도 2 는 본 발명에 적용된 위상제어모듈의 상세 회로도.2 is a detailed circuit diagram of the phase control module applied to the present invention.
도 3 은 본 발명 섬광등전원장치(PSU:power supply unit)의 SSR1을 보인 상3 is an image showing the SSR1 of the present invention flash lamp power supply unit (PSU)
세 회로도. Three schematics.
도 4 는 본 발명에 적용된 컨트롤패널을 보인 구성도.Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a control panel applied to the present invention.
도 5 는 본 발명에 적용된 섬광등의 통신방법을 나타낸 파형 그래프로, 한 5 is a waveform graph showing a communication method of a flashlight applied to the present invention,
주기의 간격으로 섬광을 시작하는 것을 보인 것이다. It was shown to start flashing at intervals of cycles.
도 6 은 본 발명에 적용된 섬광등 통신의 설계를 나타낸 그래프.6 is a graph showing the design of flashlight communication applied to the present invention.
도 7 은 본 발명에 적용된 섬광등의 명령어를 보인 설명도.Figure 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a command of a flashlight applied to the present invention.
도 8 은 본 발명에 적용된 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 제어방법을 8 is a control method of a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome applied to the present invention
보인 흐름도. Flow chart shown.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for major parts of drawings>
100: 마스터타이머(Master Timer)100: Master Timer
110: 컨트롤패널110: control panel
120: 컨트롤보드120: control board
130: 트랜스포머130: transformer
140: 위상제어모듈140: phase control module
150: 커런트트랜스포머(CT:current transformer)150: current transformer (CT)
200: 섬광등전원장치(PSU:power supply unit)200: flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit)
210: 솔리드스테이트계전기(SSR:solid state relay)210: solid state relay (SSR)
220: 컨트롤보드220: control board
230: LED구동보드230: LED driving board
240: 섬광등240: flashlight
본 발명에 적용된 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템 및 그 제어방법은 도 1 내지 도 8 에 도시된 바와 같이 구성되는 것이다.A flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome applied to the present invention and a control method thereof are configured as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8.
하기에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략할 것이다.In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
그리고 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 설정된 용어들로서 이는 생산자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있으므로 그 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.In addition, terms to be described later are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, and since these may vary according to the intention or custom of the producer, the definition should be made based on the contents throughout the present specification.
또한 도면에서 나타난 각 구성의 크기 및 두께는 설명의 편의를 위해 임의로 나타내었으므로, 본 발명이 반드시 도면에 도시된 바에 한정되지 않는다.In addition, the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for convenience of description, so the present invention is not necessarily limited to those shown in the drawings.
먼저, 본 발명은 주파수를 변조하지 않고 마스터타이머(100)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖도록 한 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템에 관한 것으로 다음의 기술적 구성을 구비한다.First, the present invention relates to a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which the master timer 100 and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency. It has the following technical configuration.
즉, 본 발명은 외부에서 전원을 공급받아 전원장치에 전원을 공급하고, 온,오프 및 밝기단계의 제어신호를 전원장치에 공급하고, 섬광등의 작동상태 신호를 받아 섬광등 상태를 표시하고, 제어실의 섬광등 제어명령에 따라 섬광등을 제어하고 섬광등 상태를 제어실로 전송하는 마스터타이머(Master Timer)(100)가 구비된다.That is, the present invention supplies power to the power supply by receiving power from the outside, supplies control signals of on, off and brightness levels to the power supply, receives the operation status signal of the flash lamp to display the flash lamp status, and displays the flash lamp status in the control room. A master timer 100 that controls the flash lamp according to the flash lamp control command and transmits the flash lamp status to the control room is provided.
특히 상기 마스터타이머(Master Timer)(100)는 원격 제어소(예: CCR 룸 또는 타워) 또는 마스터 타이머의 자체 조작 장치(예: Key Pad)를 통해 활주로 상에 설치된 연쇄식 섬광등의 출력광도 밝기(예: 저광도, 중광도, 고광도)를 제어하고 섬광등의 섬광을 시작하는 제어명령 트리거 신호를 섬광등 전원부로 전송한다. 그리고 섬광등 전원장치의 동작 상태를 감시하고 이를 원격 제어소로 전송할 수 있다. 마스터 타이머는 섬광등의 구성 개수를 가변적으로 결정하여 운영할 수 있다. 마스터 타이머의 트리거 신호 송출은 개별 전원부로 송출하지 않고, 전원부의 입력전원 선로를 이용하여 일괄 전송되는 편의성을 제공하고 있다.In particular, the Master Timer (100) is a remote control station (e.g., CCR room or tower) or the master timer's own operation device (e.g., Key Pad) through the output luminous intensity of a series of flashlights installed on the runway (e.g. : Controls low light intensity, medium light intensity, high light intensity) and transmits a control command trigger signal to start flashing of the flashlight to the power supply of the flashlight. And it can monitor the operation status of the flashlight power supply and transmit it to the remote control station. The master timer can be operated by variably determining the number of flashlights. The trigger signal transmission of the master timer is not transmitted to an individual power supply unit, but provides convenience in batch transmission using the input power line of the power supply unit.
또한 본 발명은 상기 마스터타이머(Master Timer)(100)로부터 섬광 시점, 출력광도 명령 신호를 받아 고유한 자기 주소(Address)에 따라 활주로 외곽부터 순차적으로 발광부의 LED 모듈을 연속 섬광시키는 기능을 수행하고, 전원장치 제어기에 부착된 고유 주소 입력기를 통해 구분할 수 있으며, 연쇄 섬광등의 섬광 순서를 결정할 수 있는 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 포함된 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention performs a function of continuously flashing the LED modules of the light emitting unit sequentially from the outer edge of the runway according to a unique self address by receiving a flash timing and output luminous intensity command signal from the master timer 100, and , Provides a flashlight control system for airport airfields that includes a flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200 that can be distinguished through a unique address input device attached to the power supply controller and determines the flash sequence of a chain flashlight. do.
이때 상기 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 마스터타이머에서 AC220V, AC110V, 0V를 입력받아 AC 220V 으로는 PSU의 전원으로 사용하고 AC 110V 는 통신용으로 사용한다. PSU는 자체적으로 주소를 지정할 수 있는 스위치가 있다. 마스터타이머에서 시작 신호(1주기 단락)가 들어오면 자신의 주소에 맞춰(자신의 주기)LED 구동보드를 구동하여 섬광하는 역할을 한다. 섬광 중 LED 구동보드에서 나오는 신호와 PSU 내부에 센서들을 읽어 자신의 상태를 마스터타이머로 전송하는데 SSR을 이용하여 전송한다.At this time, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 receives AC220V, AC110V, and 0V from the master timer, and uses AC 220V as power for the PSU and AC 110V for communication. The PSU has its own addressable switch. When the start signal (one cycle short) comes in from the master timer, it plays a role of flashing by driving the LED driving board according to its own address (own cycle). It reads the signals from the LED driving board and the sensors inside the PSU during flashing and transmits its status to the master timer, using SSR.
한편, 본 발명에 적용된 상기 마스터타이머(Master Timer)(100)에는 다음의 기술적 구성이 구비된다.Meanwhile, the following technical configuration is provided in the master timer 100 applied to the present invention.
즉, 본 발명은 마스터 타이머의 조작 및 표시장치로, 섬광등전원장치(200)이 동작상태를 표시하는 컨트롤패널(110)이 구비된다.That is, the present invention is a master timer operation and display device, and a control panel 110 for displaying an operating state of the flash lamp power supply 200 is provided.
이때 상기 컨트롤패널(110)은, 마스터 타이머의 조작/표시장치이다. 도 4 의 숫자(1)~(32)까지는 섬광등전원장치(PSU)(200)에 동작상태를 표시하는 LED번호이다. 만약 1번 PSU가 정상동작한다면 1번 LED에 불이 들어온다. 촤측하단 ● 표시는 동작상태 표시등이다. SFL RUN(섬광등이 동작), SFL WARN(워닝), SFL ALARM(알람) 등 다양한 상태를 LED로 표시한다. 중앙의 LCD(네모칸)와 방향키들은 PSU 의 수량을 결정하고 운영하기 위한 설정메뉴를 세팅하는 기능을 한다. 우측 하단의 원형 스위치는 마스터타이머를 조작하기 위한 스위치이다. REM 은 리모트 동작으로 원격제어소에서 동작지시를 받아 동작한다. OFF부터 LO ME HI는 리모트가 아닌 마스터 타이머에서 조작하기 위한 스위치다. OFF시 섬광등 끔, LO시 저단 섬광, ME시 중단 섬광, HI시 고단 섬광 동작을 시작한다. (현재 그림은 저단 섬광에 설정되어 있다.)At this time, the control panel 110 is an operation/display device for a master timer. Numbers (1) to (32) of FIG. 4 are LED numbers indicating the operation status of the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200. If PSU 1 is operating normally, LED 1 is on. ● The indicator at the bottom of the main side is an operation status indicator. LED displays various statuses such as SFL RUN (flash light is activated), SFL WARN (warning), and SFL ALARM (alarm). The central LCD (square) and arrow keys function to determine the number of PSUs and set the setting menu for operation. The circular switch at the bottom right is a switch for operating the master timer. REM is a remote operation and operates by receiving an operation instruction from a remote control station. From OFF, LO ME HI is a switch to operate from the master timer, not from the remote. When OFF, the flashlight is turned off, when LO is the low end flash, when ME is the stop flash, and when HI starts the high end flash operation. (Currently the picture is set on the low end flash.)
또한 본 발명은 위상제어모듈의 SSR1을 상시 ON시켜 단락 전 대부분 전류를 SSR1을 통해 흐르게 하고, 110V와 0V를 단락시키기 위해 SSR1은 OFF시키고 SSR2를 ON 시키므로 회로가 단락되도록 한 컨트롤보드(120)가 구비된다.In addition, in the present invention, the SSR1 of the phase control module is always ON so that most of the current flows through SSR1 before a short circuit, and SSR1 is turned off and SSR2 is turned on in order to short-circuit 110V and 0V, so that the circuit is short-circuited. It is equipped.
그리고 본 발명은 AC220V 전원을 입력받아 AC110V를 만들어내고, AC 110V는 통신을 위해 사용되는 트랜스포머(130)가 구비된다.In addition, the present invention receives AC 220V power to generate AC110V, and the AC 110V is provided with a transformer 130 used for communication.
또한 본 발명은 마스터 타이머 컨트롤보드에서 보내는 신호를 받아 섬광등전원장치에 보내는 역할을 하는 위상제어모듈(140)이 구비된다.In addition, the present invention is provided with a phase control module 140 that serves to receive a signal sent from the master timer control board and send it to the flashlight power supply.
이때 상기 신호를 보내는 방법은 다음과 같다. 위상제어모듈의 SSR1을 상시 ON시켜 단락 전 대부분 전류를 SSR1을 통해 흐르게 한다. 110V와 0V를 단락시키기 위해 SSR1은 OFF시키고 SSR2를 ON 시키므로, 회로가 단락된다. 이때 회로보호용 저항을 통해 110V 와 0V 가 단락되므로, 전류가 흐르게 되고, 회로는 안전하게 단락된다. 마스터 타이머는 전압을 1주기 단위로 단락시켜 명령을 전송한다. At this time, the method of sending the signal is as follows. SSR1 of the phase control module is always ON, so that most of the current before short circuit flows through SSR1. In order to short-circuit 110V and 0V, SSR1 is turned off and SSR2 is turned on, so the circuit is short-circuited. At this time, since 110V and 0V are short-circuited through the circuit protection resistor, current flows and the circuit is safely shorted. The master timer shorts the voltage in units of one cycle and transmits a command.
그리고 본 발명은 AC110V 선의 전류를 감지하는 역할을 하는 CT(current transformer)(150)가 포함된 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome including a CT (current transformer) 150 that serves to detect the current of an AC110V line.
이때 상기 CT(current transformer)(150)의 AC110V에 전류가 흐르는 것은 PSU의 SSR이 AC110V를 0V 와 단락시켰을 때이고 이것이 PSU가 정상신호를 보내는 방법이다.At this time, the current flowing through AC110V of the CT (current transformer) 150 is when the SSR of the PSU shorted AC110V with 0V, and this is a method for the PSU to send a normal signal.
또 한편, 본 발명에 적용된 상기 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에는 다음의 기술적 구성이 구비된다.On the other hand, the flash lamp power supply device (PSU: power supply unit) 200 applied to the present invention is provided with the following technical configuration.
즉, 본 발명은 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에서 마스터타이머(100)로 신호를 보내기 위한 장치로 PSU 컨트롤보드에서 신호를 받아 AC110V 0V를 단락시켜 전류를 발생시키는 솔리드스테이트계전기(SSR:solid state relay)(210)가 구비된다.That is, the present invention is a device for sending a signal from a flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200 to the master timer 100, and a solid state that generates a current by shorting AC110V 0V by receiving a signal from the PSU control board. A solid state relay (SSR) 210 is provided.
이때 상기 솔리드스테이트계전기(SSR:solid state relay)(210)는 자신의 주소에 해당하는 주기에 전류를 발생시키기 때문에 마스터타이머는 CT(current transformer)(150)를 통해 전류를 읽고 해당주소를 판별할 수 있다.At this time, since the solid state relay (SSR) 210 generates a current in a period corresponding to its address, the master timer reads the current through the CT (current transformer) 150 and determines the corresponding address. I can.
또한 본 발명은 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)를 제어하는 보드로, AC110V의 위상을 읽어 마스터타이머의 신호를 분석하는 컨트롤보드(220)가 구비된다.In addition, the present invention is a board for controlling a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200, and a control board 220 for analyzing a signal of a master timer by reading the phase of AC110V is provided.
이때 상기 분석은 AC110V가 단락된 시간을 계산하는 것으로 타이머인터럽트를 이용하여 시간을 계산하며, 시간을 계산하여 주기를 알아낸다. 마스터타이머에서 시작명령어가 전송되면 자신의 주기에 섬광을 시작하며 LED 구동보드를 ON 시켜 섬광시킨다. 또한, LED 구동보드를 감시하고, PSU 상태를 감시하여 마스터타이머로 전송하는 역할을 한다.At this time, the above analysis is to calculate the time when AC110V is short-circuited. Time is calculated using a timer interrupt, and the period is determined by calculating the time. When the start command is transmitted from the master timer, it starts flashing in its own cycle and turns on the LED driving board to flash it. In addition, it monitors the LED driving board, monitors the PSU status, and transmits it to the master timer.
그리고 본 발명은 섬광등(240)을 제어하는 LED구동보드(230)가 구비된다.And the present invention is provided with an LED driving board 230 for controlling the flash lamp 240.
또한 본 발명은 LED발광부로 긴 수명과 저전력을 사용하고, 전원장치에서 공급받은 전원으로 섬광하고, 고광도, 중광도, 저광도로 섬광하는 섬광등(240)이 포함된 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a flashlight control system for an airport airport including a flashlight 240 that uses a long lifespan and low power as an LED light-emitting unit, flashes with power supplied from a power supply, and flashes at high, medium, and low brightness. .
한편 본 발명은 상기의 구성부를 적용함에 있어 다양하게 변형될 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 취할 수 있다.On the other hand, the present invention can be variously modified and take various forms in applying the above-described components.
그리고 본 발명은 상기의 상세한 설명에서 언급되는 특별한 형태로 한정되는 것이 아닌 것으로 이해되어야 하며, 오히려 첨부된 청구범위에 의해 정의되는 본 발명의 정신과 범위 내에 있는 모든 변형물과 균등물 및 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.And it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the particular form mentioned in the detailed description above, but rather, including all modifications and equivalents and substitutes within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood as.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템 및 그 제어방법의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.The operational effects of the present invention flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome and the control method configured as described above will be described as follows.
우선, 본 발명은 주파수를 변조하지 않고 마스터타이머(Master Timer)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)가 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖도록 한 것이다.First, in the present invention, the master timer and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency.
이를 위해 본 발명에 적용된 도 1 은 본 발명에 적용된 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 구성도이다.To this end, Figure 1 applied to the present invention is a configuration diagram of a flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome applied to the present invention.
상기한 방식은 교류전압을 이용한다는 점에 있어서 기존의 P.L.C(전력선통신)방식과 유사하나, 주파수를 변조를 하지 않고, 그대로 사용한다는 점에서 차이가 크다. 마스터타이머(100)는 도 1 의 위상제어모듈(140)을 통해 트랜스포머(130)의 110V와 0V를 단락시키게 된다.The above method is similar to the existing P.L.C (power line communication) method in that it uses an AC voltage, but the difference is large in that it is used as it is without modulating the frequency. The master timer 100 shorts 110V and 0V of the transformer 130 through the phase control module 140 of FIG. 1.
도 2 는 본 발명에 적용된 위상제어모듈의 상세 회로도로, 상기 위상제어모듈(140)을 통해 트랜스포머(130)의 110V와 0V를 단락시키는 방법은 다음과 같다. 즉, 위상제어모듈(140)은 도 2 와 같이 두 개의 SSR(SSR1, SSR2)과 두 개의 저항으로 구성되어 있다.2 is a detailed circuit diagram of the phase control module applied to the present invention, and a method of shorting 110V and 0V of the transformer 130 through the phase control module 140 is as follows. That is, the phase control module 140 is composed of two SSRs (SSR1, SSR2) and two resistors as shown in FIG. 2.
따라서 마스터타이머(100)의 컨트롤보드(120)는 위상제어모듈(140)의 SSR1을 상시 ON시켜 단락 전 대부분 전류를 SSR1을 통해 흐르게 한다. 110V와 0V를 단락시키기 위해 SSR1은 OFF시키고 SSR2를 ON 시키므로 회로가 단락된다. 이때 회로보호용 저항을 통해 110V 와 0V 가 단락되므로, 전류가 흐르게 되고 회로는 안전하게 단락된다. Therefore, the control board 120 of the master timer 100 always turns on the SSR1 of the phase control module 140 so that most of the current before the short circuit flows through the SSR1. In order to short-circuit 110V and 0V, SSR1 is turned off and SSR2 is turned on, so the circuit is short-circuited. At this time, since 110V and 0V are short-circuited through the circuit protection resistor, current flows and the circuit is safely shorted.
도 3 은 본 발명 섬광등전원장치(PSU:power supply unit)의 SSR1을 보인 상세 회로도이다.3 is a detailed circuit diagram showing SSR1 of the present invention flash lamp power supply unit (PSU).
즉, 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 LED모듈상태를 감시/검출 할 수 있는데, LED구동보드(230)에 있는 전류센서를 통해 섬광시 회로에 흐르는 전류를 컨트롤보드(220)에서 감지하여 LED가 개방되었거나 단락된 상태를 확인 할수 있다. 또한, 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)와 LED발광부에 설치된 도어센서를 통해 도어의 개방여부를 감시한다. 만약, 도어가 개방 될 경우, 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)의 입력전원(AC220V)과 LED모듈의 입력전원(DC48V)이 모두 차단된다. That is, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 can monitor/detect the state of the LED module, and the current flowing through the circuit when the flash is flashed through the current sensor in the LED driving board 230 is controlled by the control board ( 220) can be detected and the LED is open or short-circuited. In addition, it monitors whether or not the door is opened through a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 and a door sensor installed in the LED light emitting unit. If the door is opened, both the input power (AC220V) of the flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200 and the input power (DC48V) of the LED module are cut off.
이때 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 LED모듈과 전원부에 이상이 없을 경우 자신의 주소에 해당하는 주기에 110V와 0V를 단락시켜 전류를 발생시키며 방법은 다음과 같다. At this time, when there is no abnormality in the LED module and the power supply unit, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 generates a current by shorting 110V and 0V at a period corresponding to its address. The method is as follows.
즉, 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)의 컨트롤보드(220)에서 도 3 의 SSR1을 ON 시키면 저항을 통해 110V 와 0V가 단락되므로 전류가 회로에 흐르게 된다. That is, when SSR1 of FIG. 3 is turned on in the control board 220 of the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200, 110V and 0V are short-circuited through the resistor, so that current flows through the circuit.
도 4 는 본 발명에 적용된 컨트롤패널(110)을 보인 구성도이다.4 is a block diagram showing the control panel 110 applied to the present invention.
즉, 상기 컨트롤패널(110)은 마스터 타이머의 조작/표시장치로, 숫자(1)~(32)까지는 섬광등전원장치(PSU)(200)에 동작상태를 표시하는 LED번호이다. 만약 1번 PSU가 정상동작한다면 1번 LED에 불이 들어온다. 촤측하단 ● 표시는 동작상태 표시등 이다. SFL RUN(섬광등이 동작), SFL WARN(워닝), SFL ALARM(알람) 등 다양한 상태를 LED로 표시한다. 중앙의 LCD(네모칸)와 방향키들은 PSU 의 수량을 결정하고 운영하기 위한 설정메뉴를 세팅하는 기능을 한다. 우측 하단의 원형 스위치는 마스터타이머를 조작하기 위한 스위치이다. REM 은 리모트 동작으로 원격제어소에서 동작지시를 받아 동작한다. OFF부터 LO ME HI는 리모트가 아닌 마스터 타이머에서 조작하기 위한 스위치다. OFF시 섬광등 끔, LO시 저단 섬광, ME시 중단 섬광, HI시 고단 섬광 동작을 시작한다.(도 4 는 저단 섬광에 설정되어 있다.)That is, the control panel 110 is an operation/display device of the master timer, and numbers (1) to (32) are LED numbers indicating the operation status of the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200. If PSU 1 operates normally, LED 1 lights up. ● The indicator is the operation status indicator. LED displays various statuses such as SFL RUN (flash light is activated), SFL WARN (warning), and SFL ALARM (alarm). The central LCD (square) and arrow keys function to determine the number of PSUs and set the setting menu for operation. The circular switch at the bottom right is a switch for operating the master timer. REM is a remote operation and operates by receiving an operation instruction from a remote control station. From OFF, LO ME HI is a switch to operate from the master timer, not from the remote. When OFF, the flashlight is turned off, when the low-stage flash is in LO, the stop flash is in the ME, and the high-stage flash is started in HI (Fig. 4 is set for the low-stage flash).
만약, LED모듈의 LED가 25% 이상 단락이 되거나, 회로가 개방되었을 때, 그리고 전원부에 문제가 발생하여 신호를 발생시키지 않을 경우, 마스터타이머(100)는 신호가 들어오지 않은 해당 주기를 계산하여, 고장난 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)의 번호를 인식하며 그 상태를 컨트롤패널(110)의 LED에 표시하고, REMOTE 접점을 통해 섬광등의 상태를 상위 서버로 전송한다.If, when the LED of the LED module is shorted by more than 25%, or when the circuit is opened, and when a problem occurs in the power supply and does not generate a signal, the master timer 100 calculates the corresponding period in which the signal is not received, Recognizes the number of the faulty flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200, displays its status on the LED of the control panel 110, and transmits the status of the flashlight to the upper server through the remote contact.
도 5 는 본 발명에 적용된 섬광등의 통신방법을 나타낸 파형 그래프로, 한 주기의 간격으로 섬광을 시작하는 것을 보인 것이다.5 is a waveform graph showing a communication method of a flashlight applied to the present invention, showing the start of flashing at intervals of one cycle.
즉, 상기 마스터타이머(100)는 전압을 1주기 단위로 단락시켜 명령을 전송하고, 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 전압이 단락된 시간을 타이머 인터럽트를 이용하여 계산하게 되며, 계산된 주기로 명령을 인식하고, 한 주기가 단락되면 그 다음 주기부터 모든 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 자신의 주소에 따라 연쇄섬광을 하고, 한 주기의 간격으로 섬광을 시작하게 된다.That is, the master timer 100 transmits a command by shorting the voltage in units of one cycle, and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 calculates the time when the voltage was short-circuited using a timer interrupt. The command is recognized in the calculated cycle, and if one cycle is shorted, all the flashlight power supply units (PSUs) 200 from the next cycle flash a chain according to their address, and at intervals of one cycle. Start flashing.
이때 성광등 통신방법에서 빨간색 곡선은 AC110V 의 위상을 나타낸 것이다. 1주기에 직선으로 표현된 부분은 마스터타이머(100)에서 1주기 시간만큼 AC110V를 단락시켰을 때 나오는 파형을 그린 것이다. 1주기가 단락되면 1번 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 그 다음 주기에 섬광을 시작하고 2번은 또 그 다음 주기에, 이어서 연쇄적으로 섬광한다는 내용을 표현한 것이다. 7주기에 보면 6번 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 섬광을 했고 동시에 1번 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 검출을 시작하게 된다.At this time, the red curve in the flashlight communication method shows the phase of AC110V. The part represented by a straight line in one cycle is a waveform drawn when AC110V is short-circuited by the master timer 100 for one cycle time. When one cycle is shorted, the first flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 starts flashing in the next cycle, and the second flashes in the next cycle, followed by a series of flashes. At the 7th cycle, the sixth flash light power supply unit (PSU) 200 flashes, and at the same time, the first flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200 starts detection.
도 6 은 본 발명에 적용된 섬광등 통신의 설계를 나타낸 그래프이다.6 is a graph showing a design of a flashlight communication applied to the present invention.
즉, 전원부에 이상이 없을 경우 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 7번째 주기부터 전류를 발생시켜 신호를 보내는데, 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)의 1번부터 시작하여 세 주기 간격으로 신호를 보내게 되고, 이때 마스터타이머(100)는 회로에 흐르는 전류를 CT(current transformer)(150)를 통해 감지하여 전류가 흐른 주기의 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 정상동작하고 있음을 알 수 있도록 한다.That is, when there is no abnormality in the power supply unit, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 generates a current from the 7th cycle and sends a signal. Starting from No. 1, signals are sent at intervals of three cycles. At this time, the master timer 100 senses the current flowing through the circuit through the CT (current transformer) 150, and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) of the cycle through which the current flows. : Power supply unit) 200 is to be able to know that it is operating normally.
이때 상기 주기는 정현파 주파수의 한 Cycle로 60Hz의 경우, 16.6666ms를 60Hz 의 경우 20ms를 한 주기로 한다. 도 6 에서 표현한 것은 0.5초간 30개의 주기가 흐른 것을 표현한 것이다.At this time, the period is one cycle of the sine wave frequency, and 16.6666ms in the case of 60Hz and 20ms in the case of 60Hz are one cycle. The expression in FIG. 6 represents that 30 cycles have passed for 0.5 seconds.
그리고 마스터타이머는 1번째 주기에 단락된 것을 표시한 것이다.And the master timer indicates the short circuit in the 1st cycle.
또한 섬광은 2주기에 1번 PSU섬광, 3주기에 2번 PSU섬광, 이후 순차적으로 섬광함을 표현한 것이다.In addition, the flash represents a PSU flash once every two cycles, two PSU flashes every three cycles, and then flashes sequentially.
그리고 감시/검출은 PSU가 잘 섬광하였고, 전원부에 이상이 없다면 1번 PSU가 7번째 주기에 SSR(210)을 단락시켜 전류를 만들고 마스터타이머(100)에 신호를 보내고, 이후 10번째 주기에 2번 PSU가 보내고, 이후 3주기 간격으로 신호를 보냄을 표현한 것이다.And the PSU flashes well for monitoring/detection, and if there is no problem in the power supply, PSU 1 shorts the SSR 210 at the 7th cycle to create a current and sends a signal to the master timer 100, and then 2 at the 10th cycle. It expresses that PSU is sent and then the signal is sent every 3 cycles.
도 7 은 본 발명에 적용된 섬광등의 명령어를 보인 설명도이다.7 is an explanatory diagram showing a command of a flashlight applied to the present invention.
즉, 마스터타이머(100)는 공항의 지형과 상황에 따라 다양한 수량의 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)를 제어할 수 있는데, 총 32개까지 제어가 가능하며, 최초 섬광등 설치시 마스터타이머(100), 컨트롤패널(110)의 메뉴에서 해당 공항에서 사용할 섬광등(240)의 수량을 입력하여 설정함에 따라, 섬광등 운영 시 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)의 상태를 감시 및 관리할 수 있다. That is, the master timer 100 can control a variety of flash light power supply units (PSUs) 200 according to the terrain and conditions of the airport, and it is possible to control up to a total of 32, and install flash lights for the first time. By entering and setting the number of flashlights 240 to be used at the airport in the menu of the master timer 100 and the control panel 110, the power supply unit (PSU) 200 is You can monitor and manage the status.
이때 상기 마스터타이머(100)는 0.5초에 한번 씩 시작 명령을 전송하는데, 시작 1부터 시작 4까지 명령어를 반복, 전송하여 섬광을 유지하며, 밝기를 제어하거나, 섬광을 중지할 땐 상기 도 7 과 같이 명령어를 전송한다.At this time, the master timer 100 transmits a start command once every 0.5 seconds, and repeats and transmits the command from start 1 to start 4 to maintain the flash, and when controlling the brightness or stopping the flash, Send the command together.
이를 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This will be described in more detail as follows.
즉, 만약 60Hz의 상용 전원을 이용하여 섬광을 한다고 가정하고 20개의 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)를 사용한다고 가정한다면, 0.5초는 총 30개의 주기를 갖게 된다. That is, if it is assumed that flashing is performed using a commercial power supply of 60 Hz and 20 flash lamp power supply units (PSUs) 200 are used, 0.5 seconds has a total of 30 cycles.
이때 마스터타이머(100)가 첫 번째 주기를 단락하면 2번째 주기부턴 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 자신의 번호부터 섬광을 하고, 30번째 주기가 될 때까지 연쇄적으로 섬광할 것이다.(20개의 PSU기 때문에 21주기까지 섬광하고 22~30까지는 섬광이 없음) At this time, if the master timer 100 short-circuits the first cycle, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 flashes from its own number from the second cycle, and sequentially flashes until the 30th cycle. It will flash (since there are 20 PSUs, it will flash until cycle 21 and no flash until 22-30).
따라서 30주기가 되면 0.5초가 흘렀고 모든 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 한번씩 섬광을 마쳤다. 그 다음 마스터타이머(100)는 2주기를 단락시켜 다시 섬광 시작신호를 알리는데 1주기가 단락되면 그 다음 주기부터 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 다시 한번 연쇄섬광을 시작하게 된다. 그렇게 0.5초가 지나 모든 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 1초 동안 두 번 연쇄섬광을 하게되는 것이다.Therefore, at the time of 30 cycles, 0.5 seconds passed, and all flashlight power supply units (PSUs) 200 finished flashing once at a time. Then, the master timer 100 short-circuits two cycles to notify the flash start signal again. When one cycle is shorted, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 starts a chain flash once again from the next cycle. It is done. Thus, after 0.5 seconds, all the flashlight power supply units (PSUs) 200 flash a chain twice in one second.
한편, 도 8 은 본 발명에 적용된 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 제어방법을 보인 흐름도를 나타낸 것이다.On the other hand, Figure 8 is a flow chart showing a control method of the flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome applied to the present invention.
즉, 본 발명은 주파수를 변조하지 않고 마스터타이머(100)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖도록 한 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 제어방법에 관한 것으로 이하에서 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.That is, the present invention is a control method of a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which the master timer 100 and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency. It will be described in more detail below with respect to as follows.
(a) 마스터타이머(100)에 전원이 인가되고, 마스터타이머(100)의 CPU에서 H/W를 초기화하는 단계를 거친다.(a) Power is applied to the master timer 100, and the CPU of the master timer 100 undergoes a step of initializing H/W.
(b) 마스터타이머(100)에 공급된 220V와 트랜스포머(130)의 110V가 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 공급되는 단계를 거친다.(b) 220V supplied to the master timer 100 and 110V of the transformer 130 are supplied to the flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200.
(c) 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)의 CPU에서 H/W를 초기화하는 단계를 거친다.(c) a step of initializing H/W in the CPU of the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 is performed.
(d) 마스터타이머(100)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 110V 전압의 주파수에 동기화되는 단계를 거친다.(d) the master timer 100 and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 go through a step of synchronizing to the frequency of the 110V voltage.
(e) 마스터타이머(100)의 컨트롤패널(110)에 현재 시스템의 상태를 표시하는 단계를 거친다.(e) a step of displaying the current system status on the control panel 110 of the master timer 100 is performed.
(f) 마스터타이머(100)가 원격제어소 또는 컨트롤패널을 통해 동작명령을 받는 단계를 거친다.(f) The master timer 100 goes through a step of receiving an operation command through a remote control station or a control panel.
(g) 마스터타이머(100)에서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 연쇄섬광명령어, 밝기제어명령어 및 중지명령어를 보내는 단계를 거친다.(g) The master timer 100 goes through a step of sending a chain flash command, a brightness control command, and a stop command to the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200.
(h) 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 명령을 받아 LED구동보드를 제어해 섬광을 종료하는 단계를 거쳐 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템을 제어하게 된다.(h) The flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 receives a command and controls the LED driving board to terminate the flash, thereby controlling the flash lamp control system for the airport aerodrome.
이때 상기 본 발명에 적용된 마스터타이머(100)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)간의 통신은 교류전압을 통해 이루어진다.At this time, communication between the master timer 100 and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 applied to the present invention is performed through an AC voltage.
그리고 상기 마스터타이머의 트랜스포머에서 공급되는 교류전압은 모든 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 병렬로 접속되므로 마스터타이머(100)와 모든 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖게 된다.And since the AC voltage supplied from the transformer of the master timer is connected in parallel to all the flash lamp power supply units (PSU: power supply units) 200, the master timer 100 and all the flash lamp power supply units (PSU: power supply units). 200 has a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other.
또한 상기 마스터타이머(100)는 전압을 1주기 단위로 단락시켜 명령을 전송하고, 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 전압이 단락 된 시간을 타이머 인터럽트를 이용하여 계산하게 되며, 계산 된 주기로 명령을 인식하고, 한 주기가 단락되면 그 다음 주기부터 모든 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 자신의 주소에 따라 연쇄섬광을 하고, 한 주기의 간격으로 섬광을 시작하게 된다.In addition, the master timer 100 transmits a command by shorting the voltage in units of one cycle, and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 calculates the time when the voltage was short-circuited using a timer interrupt. , Recognize the command at the calculated cycle, and if one cycle is shorted, from the next cycle, all power supply units (PSUs) 200 flash a chain according to their address, and flash at intervals of one cycle. Will start.
그리고 전원부에 이상이 없을 경우 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)는 7번째 주기부터 전류를 발생시켜 신호를 보내는데, 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)의 1번부터 시작하여 세 주기 간격으로 신호를 보내게 되고, 이때 마스터타이머(100)는 회로에 흐르는 전류를 CT(current transformer)(150)를 통해 감지하여 전류가 흐른 주기의 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 정상동작하고 있음을 알 수 있도록 한다.And when there is no problem in the power supply unit, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 generates a current from the 7th cycle and sends a signal. The signal is sent at intervals of three cycles, starting from 1, and the master timer 100 senses the current flowing through the circuit through the CT (current transformer) 150, and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: The power supply unit) 200 is able to know that it is operating normally.
특히 상기 (g) 단계에는 마스터타이머(100)에서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 시작 1,2,3,4의 명령어를 순차적으로 보내는 단계; 이후 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 명령을 받아 LED구동보드를 제어해 섬광하는 단계; 이어서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 LED구동부와 전원부의 상태를 감시/검출해 마스터타이머(100)로 보내는 단계;가 포함되고, 아울러In particular, the step (g) includes the steps of sequentially sending commands of start 1,2,3,4 from the master timer 100 to the power supply unit (PSU) 200; Thereafter, a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 receiving a command and controlling the LED driving board to flash the light; Subsequently, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 monitors/detects the state of the LED driving unit and the power unit and sends it to the master timer 100; includes, and
마스터타이머(100)에서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 저단, 중단, 고단 밝기의 명령어를 순차적으로 보내는 단계; 이후 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 명령을 받아 LED구동보드를 제어해 섬광하는 단계; 이어서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 LED구동부와 전원부의 상태를 감시/검출해 마스터타이머(100)로 보내는 단계;가 포함되고, 더하여Sequentially sending commands of low, stop, and high brightness to the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 from the master timer 100; Thereafter, a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 receives a command and controls the LED driving board to flash the light; Subsequently, the step of sending a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 to the master timer 100 by monitoring/detecting the state of the LED driving unit and the power unit;
마스터타이머(100)에서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 섬광 중지 명령어를 보내는 단계를 거치게 됨은 물론이다.It goes through the step of sending a flash stop command to the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 from the master timer 100.
따라서 본 발명에 적용된 상기 마스터타이머(100)는 0.5초에 한번씩 시작 명령을 전송하되, 시작 1부터 시작 4까지 명령어를 반복 전송하여 섬광을 유지하며, 밝기를 제어하거나 섬광을 중지하는 명령어를 전송하게 된다.Therefore, the master timer 100 applied to the present invention transmits a start command once every 0.5 seconds, but maintains the flash by repeatedly transmitting the command from start 1 to start 4, and transmits a command to control the brightness or stop the flash. do.
본 발명에 적용된 상기 주기는 정현파 주파수의 한 Cycle로 60Hz 의 경우, 16.6666ms를 50Hz 의 경우 한 주기로 한다.The period applied to the present invention is one cycle of the sinusoidal frequency, and 16.6666 ms in the case of 60 Hz and one period in the case of 50 Hz.
그리고 동기화는 입력되는 상용전원 주파수의 상승구간을 타이머로 계산하여 마스터타이머와 PSU가 정확한 시간(주기)을 공유하도록 한 것이다.In addition, synchronization is performed by calculating the rising section of the input commercial power frequency with a timer so that the master timer and the PSU share the correct time (period).
또한 H/W 초기화는 마스터타이머의 H/W와 PSU의 H/W의 초기화, 마스터타이머의 MICOM(DSP Chip)의 IO 핀, PSU MICOM(AVR Chip)의 IO 핀과 주변회로의 상태를 미리 설정된 값으로 초기화하는 것이다.In addition, H/W initialization is the initialization of the H/W of the master timer and the H/W of the PSU, the IO pin of the MICOM (DSP Chip) of the master timer, the IO pin of the PSU MICOM (AVR Chip) and the state of the peripheral circuits are preset. Is to initialize it with a value.
그리고 주파수는 상용전원의 주파수, 50Hz, 60Hz이다.And the frequency is the frequency of commercial power, 50Hz, 60Hz.
또한 모니터링은 PSU에서 발생시킨 전류를 마스터타이머의 CT(전류변압기)를 통해 읽고, 해당주기를 계산하여 몇 번 PSU에서 발생시켰는지 모니터링 하는 것이다.In addition, monitoring is to read the current generated by the PSU through the master timer's CT (current transformer), calculate the corresponding period, and monitor how many times the PSU is generated.
그리고 상태표시는 모니터링 된 PSU의 상태를 컨트롤패널의 LED에 표시하는 것이다.(정상인 PSU 번호 LED는 ON비정상 PSU 번호 LED는 OFF 함)And the status indication is to display the status of the monitored PSU on the LED of the control panel (normal PSU number LED is ON and abnormal PSU number LED is OFF).
또한 감시 및 검출은 PSU의 LED 모듈의 상태와 전원부의 상태를 감시하고 PSU SSR1을 통해 자신의 주소에 해당하는 주기에 전류를 발생시켜 마스터타이머가 알 수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, monitoring and detection monitors the status of the LED module of the PSU and the status of the power supply, and generates a current in the cycle corresponding to its address through PSU SSR1 so that the master timer can know.
상기한 결과 본 발명은 주파수를 변조하지 않고 마스터타이머(Master Timer)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)가 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖도록 하는 효과를 제공하게 된다.As a result of the above, the present invention provides an effect of allowing a master timer and a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) to have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency.
본 발명 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템 및 그 제어방법의 기술적 사상은 실제로 동일결과를 반복 실시 가능한 것으로, 특히 이와 같은 본원 발명을 실시함으로써 기술발전을 촉진하여 산업발전에 이바지할 수 있어 보호할 가치가 충분히 있다.The technical idea of the present invention flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome and its control method is that the same result can be implemented repeatedly. In particular, by implementing the present invention, it is possible to contribute to industrial development by promoting technological development, so it is well worth protecting. have.
Claims (6)
- 주파수를 변조하지 않고 마스터타이머(100)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖도록 한 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템에 관한 것으로,It relates to a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which the master timer 100 and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency,외부에서 전원을 공급받아 전원장치에 전원을 공급하고, 온,오프 및 밝기단계의 제어신호를 전원장치에 공급하고, 섬광등의 작동상태 신호를 받아 섬광등 상태를 표시하고, 제어실의 섬광등 제어명령에 따라 섬광등을 제어하고 섬광등 상태를 제어실로 전송하는 마스터타이머(Master Timer)(100); 및It receives power from the outside and supplies power to the power supply, supplies on, off, and brightness level control signals to the power supply, displays the status of the flashlight by receiving the operation status signal of the flashlight, and displays the flashlight status according to the flashlight control command in the control room. A master timer (100) that controls the flashlight and transmits the flashlight status to the control room; And상기 마스터타이머(Master Timer)(100)로부터 섬광 시점, 출력광도 명령 신호를 받아 고유한 자기 주소(Address)에 따라 활주로 외곽부터 순차적으로 발광부의 LED 모듈을 연속 섬광시키는 기능을 수행하고, 전원장치 제어기에 부착된 고유 주소 입력기를 통해 구분할 수 있으며, 연쇄 섬광등의 섬광 순서를 결정할 수 있는 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200);가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템.Receives a flash timing and output luminous intensity command signal from the master timer 100 and sequentially flashes the LED modules of the light emitting unit sequentially from the outside of the runway according to a unique self address, and a power supply controller A flashlight control system for airport aerodrome, characterized in that it includes a flashlight power supply unit (PSU) 200 that can be distinguished through a unique address input device attached to and determines the flash sequence of a chain flashlight.
- 청구항 1 에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 마스터타이머(Master Timer)(100)에는,In the master timer (100),마스터 타이머의 조작 및 표시장치로, 섬광등전원장치(200)이 동작상태를 표시하는 컨트롤패널(110);A master timer operation and display device, comprising: a control panel 110 for displaying an operating state of the flash lamp power supply device 200;위상제어모듈의 SSR1을 상시 ON시켜 단락 전 대부분 전류를 SSR1을 통해 흐르게 하고, 110V와 0V를 단락시키기 위해 SSR1은 OFF시키고 SSR2를 ON 시키므로 회로가 단락되도록 한 컨트롤보드(120); 및A control board 120 that turns on SSR1 of the phase control module at all times so that most of the current flows through SSR1 before a short circuit, and turns off SSR1 and turns on SSR2 to short-circuit 110V and 0V, so that the circuit is shorted; AndAC220V 전원을 입력받아 AC110V를 만들어내고, AC 110V는 통신을 위해 사용되는 트랜스포머(130);A transformer 130 is used for receiving AC220V power to produce AC110V, and for AC 110V to communicate with each other;마스터 타이머 컨트롤보드에서 보내는 신호를 받아 섬광등전원장치에 보내는 역할을 하는 위상제어모듈(140); 및 A phase control module 140 serving to receive a signal from the master timer control board and send it to the flashlight power supply device; AndAC110V 선의 전류를 감지하는 역할을 하는 CT(current transformer)(150);가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템.A flashlight control system for an airport aerodrome, characterized in that it includes a CT (current transformer) 150 serving to detect the current of the AC110V line.
- 청구항 1 에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에는,In the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200,섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에서 마스터타이머(100)로 신호를 보내기 위한 장치로 PSU 컨트롤보드에서 신호를 받아 AC110V 0V를 단락시켜 전류를 발생시키는 솔리드스테이트계전기(SSR:solid state relay)(210);A device for sending a signal from the flashlight power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 to the master timer 100. A solid state relay (SSR: solid) that receives a signal from the PSU control board and short-circuits AC110V to 0V to generate a current. state relay) 210;섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)를 제어하는 보드로, AC110V의 위상을 읽어 마스터타이머의 신호를 분석하는 컨트롤보드(220);A board for controlling a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200, comprising: a control board 220 for analyzing a signal of a master timer by reading the phase of AC110V;섬광등(240)을 제어하는 LED구동보드(230); 및 LED driving board 230 for controlling the flash lamp 240; AndLED발광부로 긴 수명과 저전력을 사용하고, 전원장치에서 공급받은 전원으로 섬광하고, 고광도, 중광도, 저광도로 섬광하는 섬광등(240);이 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템.A flashlight control system for airport aerodrome characterized in that it includes a long lifespan and low power as an LED light-emitting unit, and flashes with power supplied from the power supply, and flashes at high, medium, and low brightness.
- 주파수를 변조하지 않고 마스터타이머(100)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 서로 동기화된 교류 주파수의 주기를 갖도록 한 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 제어방법에 관한 것으로,It relates to a control method of a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome in which the master timer 100 and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 have a period of an AC frequency synchronized with each other without modulating the frequency,(a) 마스터타이머(100)에 전원이 인가되고, 마스터타이머(100)의 CPU에서 H/W를 초기화하는 단계;(a) power is applied to the master timer 100 and initializing H/W in the CPU of the master timer 100;(b) 마스터타이머(100)에 공급된 220V와 트랜스포머(130)의 110V가 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 공급되는 단계;(b) supplying 220V supplied to the master timer 100 and 110V of the transformer 130 to a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200;(c) 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)의 CPU에서 H/W를 초기화하는 단계;(c) initializing H/W in the CPU of the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200;(d) 마스터타이머(100)와 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 110V 전압의 주파수에 동기화되는 단계;(d) synchronizing the master timer 100 and the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 to a frequency of 110V voltage;(e) 마스터타이머(100)의 컨트롤패널(110)에 현재 시스템의 상태를 표시하는 단계;(e) displaying the current system status on the control panel 110 of the master timer 100;(f) 마스터타이머(100)가 원격제어소 또는 컨트롤패널을 통해 동작명령을 받는 단계;(f) receiving, by the master timer 100, an operation command through a remote control station or a control panel;(g) 마스터타이머(100)에서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 연쇄섬광명령어, 밝기제어명령어 및 중지명령어를 보내는 단계; 및(g) sending a chain flash command, a brightness control command, and a stop command from the master timer 100 to a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200; And(h) 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 명령을 받아 LED구동보드를 제어해 섬광을 종료하는 단계;가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 제어방법.(h) the step of terminating the flash by controlling the LED driving board by receiving a command from the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200; Control method of a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome, characterized in that it includes.
- 청구항 4 에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,상기 (g) 단계에는,In the step (g),마스터타이머(100)에서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 시작1,2,3,4의 명령어를 순차적으로 보내는 단계; 이후 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 명령을 받아 LED구동보드를 제어해 섬광하는 단계; 이어서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 LED구동부와 전원부의 상태를 감시/검출해 마스터타이머(100)로 보내는 단계;가 포함되고, 아울러Sequentially sending commands of start 1, 2, 3, and 4 to a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 from the master timer 100; Thereafter, a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 receives a command and controls the LED driving board to flash the light; Subsequently, the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 monitors/detects the state of the LED driving unit and the power unit and sends it to the master timer 100; includes, and마스터타이머(100)에서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 저단, 중단, 고단 밝기의 명령어를 순차적으로 보내는 단계; 이후 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 명령을 받아 LED구동보드를 제어해 섬광하는 단계; 이어서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)가 LED구동부와 전원부의 상태를 감시/검출해 마스터타이머(100)로 보내는 단계;가 포함되고, 더하여Sequentially sending commands of low, stop, and high brightness to the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 from the master timer 100; Thereafter, a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 receives a command and controls the LED driving board to flash the light; Subsequently, the step of sending a flash lamp power supply unit (PSU) 200 to the master timer 100 by monitoring/detecting the state of the LED driving unit and the power unit;마스터타이머(100)에서 섬광등전원공급장치(PSU:power supply unit)(200)에 섬광 중지 명령어를 보내는 단계;가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 제어방법.Sending a flash stop command to the flash lamp power supply unit (PSU: power supply unit) 200 from the master timer 100; Control method of a flash lamp control system for an airport aerodrome comprising a.
- 청구항 4 에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,상기 마스터타이머(100)는,The master timer 100,0.5초에 한번씩 시작 명령을 전송하되, 시작 1부터 시작 4까지 명령어를 반복 전송하여 섬광을 유지하며, 밝기를 제어하거나 섬광을 중지하는 명령어를 전송함을 특징으로 하는 공항 비행장용 섬광등 제어시스템의 제어방법.Control of a flashlight control system for airport aerodromes, characterized by transmitting a start command once every 0.5 seconds, maintaining the flash by repeatedly transmitting commands from start 1 to start 4, and transmitting a command to control brightness or stop flashing. Way.
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