WO2021100490A1 - Adhesive-equipped optical film and method for producing same - Google Patents

Adhesive-equipped optical film and method for producing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021100490A1
WO2021100490A1 PCT/JP2020/041494 JP2020041494W WO2021100490A1 WO 2021100490 A1 WO2021100490 A1 WO 2021100490A1 JP 2020041494 W JP2020041494 W JP 2020041494W WO 2021100490 A1 WO2021100490 A1 WO 2021100490A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure
adhesive layer
sensitive adhesive
optical film
release film
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/041494
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
翔 寳田
裕太 高瀬
伊藤 渉
正樹 川浪
Original Assignee
日東電工株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 日東電工株式会社 filed Critical 日東電工株式会社
Priority to CN202080080621.9A priority Critical patent/CN114730040A/en
Priority to KR1020227020328A priority patent/KR20220101161A/en
Publication of WO2021100490A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021100490A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/023Optical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/40Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an optical film with an adhesive having an adhesive layer on the main surface of the optical film and a release film temporarily adhered on the adhesive layer.
  • a sheet-like transparent adhesive is used for bonding optical members.
  • a cover window made of a transparent resin plate, a glass plate, or the like may be attached to the visible surface of the image display device via a transparent adhesive.
  • a colored layer is printed on the frame portion of the cover window for the purpose of decoration and light shielding, and a printing step of about 10 ⁇ m to several tens of ⁇ m is generated on the printed portion of the colored layer.
  • a thick and soft adhesive sheet is used for bonding optical members having such a printing step in order to prevent air bubbles from being mixed into the printing step portion and stress concentration.
  • the transparent adhesive sheet is generally provided as an adhesive sheet with a release film having a release film temporarily attached to both sides (for example, Patent Document 1).
  • a release film having a release film temporarily attached to both sides
  • Patent Document 1 When using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, first, one release film (light release film) is peeled off to expose one surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and bonded to the first adherend, and then the other release film is used. The film (heavy release film) is peeled off and the second adherend is attached to the other surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses an optical film with an adhesive in which an adhesive layer is previously laminated on an optical film such as a polarizing plate.
  • the adhesive exposed on the end face of the adhesive sheet cut out into a sheet of a predetermined size easily protrudes from the end face, causing foreign matter to adhere to the end face and contamination of the surroundings. There is. Further, when a plurality of adhesive sheets are stacked and stored, the adhesive sheets tend to block each other due to the adhesive squeezing out from the end face, and it may be difficult to pick up the adhesive sheets one by one.
  • Patent Document 2 In order to suppress defects due to the adhesive squeezing out from the end face, in Patent Document 2, cutting or processing is performed so that the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is inside the end face (cut surface) of the release film.
  • the soft adhesive easily flows, even if the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer exists inside the end face of the film, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is deformed by external stress during storage or transportation, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer adheres from the end face.
  • the agent may squeeze out and cause contamination or blocking.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an optical film with an adhesive that does not easily cause the adhesive to squeeze out from the end face.
  • the optical film with an adhesive is a first release film that covers the first adhesive layer fixedly laminated on the first main surface of the optical film and the first adhesive layer and is temporarily attached to the first adhesive layer.
  • the thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 50 ⁇ m or more.
  • the storage elastic modulus of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer at 25 ° C. may be 0.35 MPa or less.
  • the thickness of the first release film may be 45 ⁇ m or more.
  • the end portion of the first release film covers the end face of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the region where the end portion of the first release film covers the end surface of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 10% or more of the thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the distance between the end of the first release film and the end face of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 2 mm or less.
  • the end portion of the first release film covering the end portion of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be thinner than the first release film temporarily adhered on the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the end face of the optical film may be located inside the end of the release film.
  • the end face of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be located inside the end face of the optical film.
  • the optical film with an adhesive may include a second adhesive layer fixed and laminated on the second main surface of the optical film.
  • a second release film may be temporarily attached on the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive-attached optical film in which the end of the release film covers the end face of the adhesive layer can be obtained, for example, by cutting the end face of the adhesive-attached optical film cut out into a single sheet by an end mill.
  • a plurality of optical films with an adhesive cut out on a single sheet may be stacked to form a machining work, and the machining work may be cut by an end mill.
  • first release film When the first release film is located above the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, it is preferable to carry out end milling by down-cutting. When the first release film is located below the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, it is preferable to carry out end milling by up-cutting. From the viewpoint of reducing the adhesion of cutting pieces, it is preferable to carry out end milling by up-cutting.
  • the optical film with an adhesive of the present invention since at least a part of the end face of the adhesive layer is covered with a release film, it is difficult for the adhesive to squeeze out from the end face, and contamination due to the squeeze out of the adhesive can occur. Blocking can be suppressed.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the optical film 101 with an adhesive according to the embodiment.
  • the optical film 101 with an adhesive has a first adhesive layer 21 on one surface (first main surface) of the optical film 10, and the first release film 41 is detachably attached onto the adhesive layer 21. Has been done.
  • the optical film 10 is used for forming an image display device, and is, for example, a polarizing plate.
  • the polarizing plate one in which an appropriate transparent protective film is bonded to one side or both sides of the polarizing element, if necessary, is generally used.
  • the polarizer is not particularly limited, and various polarizers can be used.
  • the polarizer include a hydrophilic polymer film such as a polyvinyl alcohol-based film, a partially formalized polyvinyl alcohol-based film, and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymerization system partially saponified film, and two colors such as iodine and a bicolor dye.
  • examples thereof include a uniaxially stretched film by adsorbing a sex substance, a polyene-based oriented film such as a dehydrated product of polyvinyl alcohol and a dehydrogenated product of polyvinyl chloride.
  • the transparent protective film as a protective film for the polarizer includes transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture blocking, etc. of cellulose-based resin, cyclic polyolefin-based resin, acrylic-based resin, phenylmaleimide-based resin, polycarbonate-based resin, etc. Those having excellent properties and optical isotropic properties are preferably used.
  • transparent protective films are provided on both sides of the polarizer, protective films made of the same polymer material may be used on the front and back sides thereof, or protective films made of different polymer materials may be used.
  • an optically anisotropic film such as a retardation plate (stretched film) can be used as a protective film for the polarizer for the purpose of optical compensation of the liquid crystal cell, expansion of the viewing angle, and the like.
  • the optical film 10 may be composed of only a polarizing plate, and even if another film is laminated on one or both surfaces of the polarizing plate via an appropriate adhesive layer or an adhesive layer, if necessary.
  • a film those used for forming an image display device such as a retardation plate, a viewing angle expanding film, a viewing angle limiting (peeping prevention) film, and a brightness improving film are used, and the type thereof is not particularly limited. ..
  • an image display cell (liquid crystal cell) and a polarizing plate are used for the purpose of appropriately converting the polarization state of light emitted from the liquid crystal cell to the visual recognition side to improve viewing angle characteristics.
  • An optical compensation film may be used in between.
  • a 1/4 wave plate may be arranged between a cell and a polarizing plate in order to prevent external light from being reflected by a metal electrode layer and visually recognized as a mirror surface. .. Further, by arranging a 1/4 wave plate on the viewing side of the polarizing plate and converting the emitted light into circularly polarized light, it is possible for a viewer wearing polarized sunglasses to visually recognize an appropriate image display. ..
  • the surface of the optical film 10 may be subjected to a hard coat layer, antireflection treatment, anti-sticking treatment, and treatment for the purpose of diffusion or anti-glare. Further, the surface of the optical film 10 may be subjected to a surface modification treatment for the purpose of improving adhesiveness or the like before attaching the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 21 and 22. Specific treatments include corona treatment, plasma treatment, frame treatment, ozone treatment, primer treatment, glow treatment, saponification treatment, treatment with a coupling agent, and the like. In addition, an antistatic layer can be appropriately formed.
  • the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 provided on the first main surface of the optical film 10 is formed with a layered pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is transparent and absorbs little visible light.
  • the total light transmittance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 90% or more.
  • the haze of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 2% or less, more preferably 1% or less. Total light transmittance and haze are measured according to JIS K7136 using a haze meter.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 includes acrylic polymer, silicone-based polymer, polyester, polyurethane, polyamide, polyvinyl ether, vinyl acetate / vinyl chloride copolymer, modified polyolefin, epoxy-based, fluorine-based, natural rubber, and synthetic rubber.
  • a rubber-based polymer or the like as a base polymer can be appropriately selected and used.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is an acrylic type.
  • An acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive using a polymer as a base polymer is preferably used.
  • the content of the acrylic-based base polymer with respect to the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is preferably 50% by weight or more, more preferably 70% by weight or more, and more preferably 80% by weight or more. Is even more preferable.
  • acrylic base polymer a polymer having a monomer unit of (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester as a main skeleton is preferably used.
  • (meth) acrylic means acrylic and / or methacryl.
  • the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is preferably used.
  • the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester may have a branched alkyl group.
  • the content of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester is preferably 40% by weight or more, more preferably 50% by weight or more, still more preferably 60% by weight or more, based on the total amount of the monomer components constituting the base polymer.
  • the acrylic base polymer may be a copolymer of a plurality of (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters.
  • the arrangement of the constituent monomer units may be random or block.
  • the acrylic base polymer may contain an acrylic monomer unit having a crosslinkable functional group as a copolymerization component.
  • the gel fraction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive can be easily increased by thermal cross-linking or photocuring of the base polymer.
  • the acrylic monomer having a crosslinkable functional group include a hydroxy group-containing monomer and a carboxy group-containing monomer. Above all, it is preferable to contain a hydroxy group-containing monomer as a copolymerization component of the base polymer.
  • the base polymer has a hydroxy group-containing monomer as a monomer unit
  • the crosslinkability by an isocyanate cross-linking agent or the like is enhanced, and the white turbidity of the adhesive in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment tends to be suppressed, resulting in high transparency.
  • Adhesive is obtained.
  • Hydroxy group-containing monomers include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth). Examples thereof include 8-hydroxyoctyl acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth) acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylate, and (4-hydroxymethyl) cyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate.
  • the content of the hydroxy group-containing monomer is preferably 0.1 to 50% by weight, more preferably 1 to 40% by weight, still more preferably 3 to 30% by weight, based on the total amount of the monomer components constituting the base polymer.
  • the acrylic base polymer preferably contains a highly polar monomer unit such as a nitrogen-containing monomer in addition to the hydroxy group-containing monomer unit.
  • a highly polar monomer such as a nitrogen-containing monomer in addition to the hydroxy group-containing monomer
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive has high adhesiveness and holding power, and white turbidity in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment is suppressed.
  • nitrogen-containing monomers examples include N-vinylpyrrolidone, methylvinylpyrrolidone, vinylpyridine, vinylpiperidone, vinylpyrimidine, vinylpiperazine, vinylpyrazine, vinylpyrrole, vinylimidazole, vinyloxazole, vinylmorpholin, (meth) acryloylmorpholin, and N-vinyl.
  • vinyl-based monomers such as carboxylic acid amides and N-vinylcaprolactam, acrylonitrile, and methacrylonitrile. Of these, N-vinylpyrrolidone and (meth) acryloylmorpholine are preferably used.
  • the content of the nitrogen-containing monomer is preferably 0.1 to 50% by weight, more preferably 1 to 40% by weight, still more preferably 3 to 30% by weight, based on the total amount of the monomer components constituting the base polymer.
  • the monomer component forming the acrylic polymer may contain a polyfunctional monomer component.
  • a polyfunctional monomer is a monomer having at least two polymerizable functional groups having an unsaturated double bond such as a (meth) acryloyl group or a vinyl group.
  • the polyfunctional monomer may have 3 or more polymerizable functional groups in one molecule.
  • the acrylic base polymer can be prepared by a known polymerization method such as solution polymerization, UV polymerization, bulk polymerization, and emulsion polymerization.
  • a polymerization initiator such as a photopolymerization initiator or a thermal polymerization initiator may be used depending on the type of polymerization reaction.
  • Chain transfer agents may be used to adjust the molecular weight of the base polymer.
  • the monofunctional monomer is first polymerized to form a prepolymer composition having a low degree of polymerization (prepolymerization), and the prepolymer is formed.
  • a polyfunctional monomer may be added to the syrup of the composition to polymerize (post-polymerize) the prepolymer and the polyfunctional monomer.
  • a mixture of the prepolymer composition and the unpolymerized monomer component may be applied onto the base material and then post-polymerized on the base material to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the prepolymer composition has a low viscosity and is excellent in coatability, according to a method in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, which is a mixture of a prepolymer composition and an unpolymerized monomer, is applied and then post-polymerized on a substrate, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is used. The productivity of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be increased, and the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be made uniform.
  • the prepolymer composition is obtained by, for example, partially polymerizing (prepolymerizing) a composition (referred to as a "prepolymer forming composition") in which a monomer component constituting an acrylic base polymer and a polymerization initiator are mixed. Can be prepared.
  • the monomer in the composition for forming a prepolymer is preferably a monofunctional monomer such as a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester or a polar group-containing monomer among the monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer.
  • the composition for forming a prepolymer may contain a polyfunctional monomer.
  • a part of the polyfunctional monomer component which is a raw material of the base polymer may be contained in the composition for forming the prepolymer, and the rest of the polyfunctional monomer component may be added after the prepolymer is polymerized to be subjected to post-polymerization.
  • the composition for forming a prepolymer may contain a chain transfer agent or the like, if necessary, in addition to the monomer and the polymerization initiator.
  • the method for polymerizing the prepolymer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of adjusting the reaction time to set the molecular weight (polymerization rate) of the prepolymer in a desired range, polymerization by irradiation with active light such as UV light is preferable.
  • the polymerization initiator and chain transfer agent used for the prepolymerization are not particularly limited, and for example, the above-mentioned photopolymerization initiator and chain transfer agent can be used.
  • the polymerization rate of the prepolymer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 to 50% by weight, more preferably 5 to 40% by weight, from the viewpoint of obtaining a viscosity suitable for coating on a substrate.
  • the polymerization rate of the prepolymer can be adjusted to a desired range by adjusting the type and amount of the photopolymerization initiator, the irradiation intensity and irradiation time of active light such as UV light, and the like.
  • the prepolymer composition is mixed with the rest of the monomer components constituting the acrylic base polymer (post-polymerization monomer), and if necessary, a polymerization initiator, a chain transfer agent, a silane coupling agent, a cross-linking agent, and the like. , Form the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • the post-polymerization monomer preferably contains a polyfunctional monomer. As the post-polymerization monomer, a monofunctional monomer may be added in addition to the polyfunctional monomer.
  • the base polymer may have a crosslinked structure if necessary.
  • the crosslinked structure is formed, for example, by adding a crosslinking agent after the prepolymerization or the polymerization of the base polymer.
  • a crosslinking agent commonly used cross-linking agents such as isocyanate-based cross-linking agents, epoxy-based cross-linking agents, oxazoline-based cross-linking agents, aziridine-based cross-linking agents, carbodiimide-based cross-linking agents, and metal chelate-based cross-linking agents can be used.
  • the content of the cross-linking agent is usually in the range of 0 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0 to 3 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic base polymer.
  • a cross-linking treatment by heating is performed before bonding to the adherend to form a cross-linked structure.
  • the heating temperature and heating time in the cross-linking treatment are appropriately set according to the type of the cross-linking agent used, but usually, the cross-linking is performed by heating in the range of 20 ° C. to 160 ° C. for about 1 minute to 7 days.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 may be a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive that can be cured by light irradiation after being bonded to the adherend.
  • a photocurable adhesive is used for bonding adherends (for example, cover windows) having a printing step due to decorative printing or the like, the step is followed by bonding with the adhesive before photocuring in a soft state. It is possible to impart properties, and the adhesive reliability can be improved by irradiating ultraviolet rays or the like after bonding to photo-curing the adhesive.
  • the photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive preferably contains, for example, a photocurable compound (monomer or oligomer having a photopolymerizable functional group) and a photopolymerization initiator in addition to the polymer.
  • the photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive preferably contains, as a photopolymerizable compound, a polyfunctional compound having two or more polymerizable functional groups in one molecule.
  • the amount of the polyfunctional compound used varies depending on its molecular weight, the number of functional groups, and the like, but is preferably 10% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less, based on the total amount of the monomer components constituting the base polymer.
  • the mixture (adhesive composition) of the above prepolymer composition and the unpolymerized monomer component may be used as it is as a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive. Further, after the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied onto the base material, the polymerization rate at the time of post-polymerization is adjusted, and a part of the monomer remains in an uncured state to form a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. You may.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesives include silane coupling agents, tackifiers, plasticizers, softeners, deterioration inhibitors, fillers, colorants, antioxidants, surfactants, antistatic agents and the like. It may contain an additive.
  • An ultraviolet absorber may be used in order to impart ultraviolet absorption to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition preferably has a viscosity suitable for coating on a substrate (for example, about 5 to 100 poisons).
  • a viscosity suitable for coating on a substrate for example, about 5 to 100 poisons.
  • the viscosity of the solution can be adjusted within an appropriate range by adjusting the molecular weight of the polymer, the solid content concentration of the solution, and the like.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is photocurable, the viscosity can be adjusted within an appropriate range by adding a polyfunctional monomer or the like, the polymerization rate of the prepolymer, or the like.
  • a thickening additive or the like may be used for adjusting the viscosity.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied in layers on the base material, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed by drying the solvent and cross-linking / curing the base polymer as necessary.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may be applied onto a supporting substrate and then photo-cured by irradiating with ultraviolet rays and / or visible light having a short wavelength.
  • photocuring it is preferable to attach a cover sheet to the surface of the coating layer and irradiate light with the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition sandwiched between the two sheets to prevent polymerization inhibition by oxygen. ..
  • the thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 ⁇ m or more from the viewpoint of providing step followability to the printing step of the cover window.
  • the thickness D 2 of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be 80 ⁇ m or more, 100 ⁇ m or more, or 120 ⁇ m or more.
  • the thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 1000 ⁇ m or less, preferably 500 ⁇ m or less, 300 ⁇ m or less, or 250 ⁇ m or less, considering the viewpoint of weight reduction and thinning of the display device, ease of forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, handleability, and the like. It may be.
  • the storage elastic modulus G'of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 at 25 ° C. is preferably 0.35 MPa or less, more preferably 0.30 MPa or less, and even more preferably 0.20 MPa or less.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive may be transferred to a cutting blade or the like at the time of cutting when cutting the optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive into a single sheet, or the optical film with a single-leaf adhesive may be transferred.
  • the adhesive tends to squeeze out from the end face of the Therefore, the storage elastic modulus G'of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 at 25 ° C. is preferably 0.01 MPa or more, more preferably 0.02 MPa or more.
  • the storage elastic modulus G'of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 at 25 ° C. may be 0.03 MPa or more, 0.05 MPa or more, or 0.1 MPa or more.
  • a film having a release layer on the surface of the film base material is preferably used.
  • the material of the release layer include a silicone-based release agent, a fluorine-based release agent, a long-chain alkyl-based release agent, a fatty acid amide-based release agent, and the like.
  • a silicone release agent is preferable because it can achieve both adhesion to an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive and peelability.
  • a transparent resin film is preferable.
  • the resin material include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate, acetate resins, polyether sulfone resins, polycarbonate resins, polyamide resins, polyimide resins, polyolefin resins, and (meth) acrylic resins.
  • polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are particularly preferable.
  • the thickness D 4 of the release film 41 is preferably 10 to 200 ⁇ m, more preferably 25 to 150 ⁇ m. From the viewpoint of preventing the deformation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to stored or transported at the external force, it is preferable that the thickness of the release film 41 which is temporarily attached to the thickness D 2 is greater adhesive layer 21 is 45 ⁇ m or more. Further, as will be described later, as the thickness of the release film 41 increases, the length L of the end portion 4 of the release film 41 covering the end surface 21e of the adhesive layer 21 tends to increase when the end face is processed. There is.
  • the thickness D 2 of the release film 41 may be 50 ⁇ m or more, 60 ⁇ m or more, or 70 ⁇ m or more.
  • the second adhesive layer 22 may be provided on the other surface (second main surface) of the optical film 10. It is preferable that the second release film 42 is attached on the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is transparent and absorbs little visible light.
  • the total light transmittance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 90% or more.
  • the haze of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is preferably 2% or less, more preferably 1% or less.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is not particularly limited, and those using various polymers as base polymers can be appropriately selected and used.
  • the thickness of the second adhesive layer 22 is not particularly limited. Since the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is not required to have a step-following property, the thickness of the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 may be smaller than the thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21.
  • the thickness of the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is preferably 3 to 30 ⁇ m, more preferably 5 to 27 ⁇ m, and even more preferably 10 to 25 ⁇ m.
  • the storage elastic modulus G'of the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 at 25 ° C. is, for example, about 0.02 to 5 MPa.
  • the release film 42 is temporarily attached on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22.
  • a film having a release layer on the surface of the film base material is preferably used as in the case of the release film 42 on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21.
  • the thickness of the release film 42 may be the same as or different from the thickness of the release film 41.
  • the release film 42 is used. It is preferable that the thickness of the second release film 42 is smaller than the thickness of the first release film 41 because it is easily peeled off selectively.
  • the thickness of the release film 42 is preferably 55 ⁇ m or less, and may be 50 ⁇ m or less, 45 ⁇ m or less, or 40 ⁇ m or less.
  • An optical film with an adhesive is formed by laminating the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 and the first release film 41 on the first main surface of the optical film 10. Further, by laminating the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 and the second release film 42 on the second main surface of the optical film 10, an optical film with a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive is formed.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 on the optical film As a method of providing the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 on the optical film 10, for example, after forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the release film, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is transferred onto the optical film 10.
  • Method A method in which the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied to the optical film 10 and the solvent is removed or cured on the optical film 10 can be mentioned.
  • the release film used for forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be used as it is as the release films 41 and 42.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 21 and 22 and the release films 41 and 42 are attached by a roll-to-roll method.
  • a single-wafer optical film with an adhesive can be obtained by producing a large-area optical film with an adhesive (mother substrate) by a roll-to-roll method and then cutting it into a predetermined size according to the size of the adherend. In this method, a large number of sheet products can be obtained from the mother substrate, so that productivity can be improved.
  • the shape and size of the single-wafer adhesive-attached optical film are set according to the shape and size of the adherend. For example, when the optical film is placed in front of the image display device, the size of the adhesive optical film is approximately equal to the size of the screen.
  • Examples of the method of cutting out the optical film with an adhesive to a predetermined size include a method of punching with a Thomson blade or the like, a method of cutting with a cutting machine such as a super cutter, a method of using a cutter such as a round blade or a countersunk blade, and laser processing. ..
  • the position of the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 and the position of the end face of the release film 41 are aligned, and the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is exposed to the outside. Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 has a large thickness and easily flows, the pressure-sensitive adhesive may protrude from the end face during storage or transportation, which may cause contamination or blocking.
  • the end 4 of the release film 41 temporarily attached to the adhesive layer 21 is outside the adhesive layer 21. Overhanging. In at least a part of the area in the thickness direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21, the end portion 4 of the release film 41 covers the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21.
  • the length L in the thickness direction of the region where the end portion 4 of the release film 41 covers the end surface of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 10% or more of the thickness D 2 of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21.
  • the optical film 10 and the adhesive layer 21 are fixedly laminated, whereas the release film 41 is temporarily attached to the adhesive layer 21. Therefore, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is deformed due to the flow of the pressure-sensitive adhesive over time during storage or an external force due to vibration during transportation, the release film 41 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 slip at the bonding interface. The misalignment of 41 is likely to occur, and the misalignment of the release film 41 causes the adhesive to squeeze out.
  • the release film 41 is provided so as to cover the end surface 21e of the adhesive layer 21, deformation of the adhesive layer 21 in the vicinity of the interface with the release film 41 is suppressed. Will be done. Further, since the end portion 4 of the release film 41 is present so as to cover the outer periphery of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21, even if the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is deformed, the release film 41 is deformed by the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. Since it follows, the displacement of the release film is suppressed.
  • the length L in the thickness direction of the region where the end portion 4 of the release film 41 covers the end surface of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is more preferably 20% or more of the thickness D 2 of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. , 30% or more, more preferably 40% or more, 50% or more, 60% or more, 70% or more, 80% or more, or 90% or more.
  • the end portion 4 of the release film 41 may cover the entire end surface of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21.
  • the length L is preferably 10 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 30 ⁇ m or more, still more preferably 40 ⁇ m or more. L may be 50 ⁇ m or more, 80 ⁇ m or more, or 100 ⁇ m or more.
  • the end portion 4 of the release film 41 does not necessarily have to be in contact with the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21.
  • the distance Y 4 maximum distance in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction
  • the distance Y 4 is preferably 2 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or less, and 500 ⁇ m or less. Is more preferable, and it may be 300 ⁇ m or less, 200 ⁇ m or less, or 100 ⁇ m or less.
  • the thickness of the release film (edge 4 of the release film) covering the end surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is smaller than the thickness of the release film 41 temporarily adhered on the main surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. May be good.
  • the thickness of the end portion 4 of the release film may be 90% or less, 70% or less, or 50% or less of the thickness of the release film 41.
  • the end portion 4 of the release film may have a tapered shape whose thickness is smaller toward the tip end.
  • the position of the end face 10e of the optical film 10 and the position of the end face 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 may be aligned, and the end face 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 may be located inside the end face 10e of the optical film 10.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 may have a cross-sectional shape in which the end surface 21e exists inside the end surface 10e of the optical film 10 near the center in the thickness direction. ..
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive squeezing out from the end face tends to be further suppressed by being located inside the end face of the optical film 10. is there.
  • the distance Y 1 (maximum distance in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction) between the end face 10e of the optical film 10 and the end face 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 5 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 10 ⁇ m or more, and 20 ⁇ m or more or 30 ⁇ m or more. You may. Y 1 is generally 500 ⁇ m or less, and may be 300 ⁇ m or less, 200 ⁇ m or less, 100 ⁇ m or less, or 50 ⁇ m or less.
  • Distance Y 4 between the end portion 4 of the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 release film is preferably larger than the distance Y 1 between the end surface 10e of the end surface 21e and the optical film 10 of the adhesive layer 21. That is, the end 4 of the release film is located outside the end face 10e of the optical film 10, and from the outside, the end 4 of the release film, the end face 10e of the optical film 10, and the end face of the adhesive layer 21. It is preferable that they are arranged in the order of 21e.
  • Y 4- Y 1 is preferably 10 ⁇ m or more, and may be 20 ⁇ m or more, 30 ⁇ m or more, 40 ⁇ m or more, or 50 ⁇ m or more.
  • Y 4- Y 1 is preferably 1 mm or less, more preferably 500 ⁇ m or less, and may be 300 ⁇ m or less, 200 ⁇ m or less, or 100 ⁇ m or less.
  • the adhesive-attached optical film in which the end portion of the release film covers the edge portion of the adhesive layer can be formed, for example, by cutting the end face of the adhesive-attached optical film with an end mill. If the cutting process is performed from the side surface, the adhesive layer 21 which is softer than the optical film 10 and the release film 41 is easily cut, so that a cross-sectional shape in which the end surface 21e of the adhesive layer 21 is located inside can be formed.
  • end mill blade is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from straight blades (ordinary blades), tapered blades, roughing blades, ball blades, radius blades, and the like.
  • a straight blade is generally used for processing the end face.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the straight end mill 9.
  • the cutting blade 91 of the end mill has a "right twist” that is twisted clockwise from the shank 92 side toward the cutting edge and a "left twist” that is twisted counterclockwise.
  • the cutting blade of a general end mill has a right-handed twist.
  • the right-twisted blade is used in a forward rotation (clockwise when viewed from the shank side) as shown by the arrow in FIG.
  • the outer diameter of the cutting blade 91 is usually about 3 to 20 mm, the number of blades of the cutting blade 91 is usually 2 to 10, and the blade angle is usually 5 to 60 °.
  • the end face of the work is cut by moving the end mill relative to the work while bringing the rotating end mill into contact with the work W to be cut.
  • the work W is located on the right side of the relative movement direction of the end mill (when the end mill 9 is relatively moved in the A direction of FIG. 4)
  • cutting is performed so that the cutting blade digs the work inward (down cut).
  • the work W is located on the left side of the relative movement direction of the end mill (when the end mill 9 is relatively moved in the B direction of FIG. 4)
  • cutting is performed so that the cutting blade scoops up the cutting surface of the work (upcut). ..
  • the portion (end 4) formed by the cutting process of the release film 41 is on the lower side.
  • the end portion 4 of the release film covers the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21.
  • the portion formed by the cutting process of the release film 41 faces upward, the end portion 4 of the release film covers the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21.
  • Down-cutting is generally used for machining with an end mill, but in down-cutting, the work piece is machined while the cutting piece is wound inside, so the cutting piece easily adheres to the work piece. Since the main surface of the adhesive layer is covered with a release film, the adhesion of cutting pieces to the main surface does not directly cause product contamination, but the optical films with adhesive are stored in a stacked state. At that time, the cutting piece adhering to the release film may cause deformation such as dents. Since the upcut processes the work while discharging the cutting pieces to the outside, it is possible to reduce the adhesion of the cutting pieces to the work. Therefore, it is preferable to perform processing by up-cutting in a state where the release film 41 of the optical film with an adhesive is located under the adhesive layer 21.
  • a stack of a plurality of optical films with an adhesive cut out on a single sheet as a processing work W.
  • the work W in which a plurality of optical films with adhesives are stacked may be sandwiched and fixed from above and below by a fixing means such as a clamp.
  • the number of optical films with an adhesive constituting the work is, for example, about 5 to 200, preferably about 10 to 100.
  • the total thickness of the work is about 1 to 150 mm, preferably 3 mm or more, and more preferably 5 mm or more.
  • the rotation speed of the end mill is, for example, 1000 to 100,000 rpm.
  • the higher the rotation speed the larger the coating length L of the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 by the end 4 of the release film tends to be. This is because the higher the rotation speed, the rougher the machined surface, and the end portion of the release film 41 is likely to remain without being sufficiently cut, and the remaining portion of the release film 41 forms the end portion of the adhesive layer 21. It is thought that this is to cover it. Since such a remaining portion has a smaller thickness than that before processing, the thickness of the end portion 4 is temporarily attached to the main surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. It is smaller than the thickness of the film 41.
  • the rotation speed of the end mill is preferably 5000 rpm or more, more preferably 10,000 rpm or more. preferable.
  • the rotation speed may be 15,000 rpm or more, 2000 rpm or more, 25,000 rpm or more, or 30,000 rpm or more.
  • the thickness of the release film 41 is preferably 45 ⁇ m or more.
  • the relative moving speed of the end mill with respect to the work is about 100 to 10000 mm / min, and may be 300 mm / min or more or 500 mm / min or more, or 5000 mm / min or less or 1000 mm / min or less.
  • the position of the work may be fixed and the end mill may be moved, or the position of the end mill may be fixed and the work (milling machine with the work fixed) may be moved.
  • the optical film with an adhesive can be used for forming various image display devices.
  • the first adhesive layer 21 provided on the first main surface of the optical film 10 is used for bonding to a front transparent member such as a cover window or a touch panel.
  • the second adhesive layer 22 is, for example, an image display cell such as a liquid crystal cell or an organic EL cell. It is used for bonding with.
  • first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive
  • a photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 651” manufactured by BASF): 0.2 parts by weight, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate as a polyfunctional monomer (“NK ester” manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) A-HD-N ”): 0.3 parts by weight, ⁇ -thioglycerol as a chain transfer agent: 0.2 parts by weight, and silane coupling agent ("KBM-403 "manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): 0.3 parts by weight.
  • KBM-403 silane coupling agent
  • the above pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied to a release-treated surface of a release film having a thickness of 75 ⁇ m (a polyester film whose one side has been release-treated with silicone, “MRF75” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) so as to have a thickness of 150 ⁇ m.
  • a coating layer was formed, and a release-treated surface of a release film having a thickness of 38 ⁇ m was bonded onto the coating layer.
  • UV irradiation was performed with a black light whose position was adjusted so that the irradiation intensity on the irradiation surface directly under the lamp was 5 mW / cm 2 until the integrated light intensity became 3000 mJ / cm 2, and the polymerization was allowed to proceed, and the mold was released on both sides.
  • An adhesive sheet A to which the film was temporarily attached was obtained.
  • the shear storage elastic modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A at a temperature of 25 ° C. was 120 kPa.
  • ⁇ Adhesive sheet B> Using ethyl acetate as a solvent, 97 parts by weight of butyl acrylate (BA) and 3 parts by weight of acrylic acid (AA) are polymerized in the presence of a thermal polymerization initiator (AIBN), and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 110. A solution of 10,000 polymers was obtained. In this solution, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polymer, trimethylolpropane tolylene diisocyanate (“Coronate L” manufactured by Tosoh): 0.8 parts by weight as an isocyanate-based cross-linking agent, and a silane coupling agent (“KBM-” manufactured by Shinetsu Chemical Co., Ltd.).
  • BA butyl acrylate
  • AA acrylic acid
  • Mw weight average molecular weight
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution: 0.1 part by weight was added and mixed uniformly to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (solution).
  • This composition is applied on the release-treated surface of a release film having a thickness of 38 ⁇ m (“MRF38” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) so that the thickness after drying is 20 ⁇ m, and dried at 100 ° C. for 3 minutes to prepare a solvent. After removal, the release-treated surface of another release film is superposed on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, heated at 50 ° C. for 48 hours, cross-linked, and the release film is temporarily attached to both sides.
  • An adhesive sheet A was attached to one surface of the polarizing plate using a roll laminator, and an adhesive sheet B was attached to the other surface to obtain a long polarizing plate with a double-sided adhesive.
  • a polarizing plate (total thickness 92 ⁇ m) in which an acrylic transparent protective film was bonded to both sides of a PVA polarizing element having a thickness of 20 ⁇ m was used.
  • the polarizing plate with a double-sided adhesive had a laminated structure of a release film (75 ⁇ m) / adhesive sheet A (150 ⁇ m) / polarizing plate (92 ⁇ m) / adhesive sheet B (20 ⁇ m) / release film (38 ⁇ m).
  • Example 1 The polarizing plate with a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive of Comparative Example 1 was arranged so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A was on the lower side of the polarizing plate, and 50 sheets were stacked to prepare a working work having a thickness of about 20 mm. With this work sandwiched between clamps, the outer peripheral surface of the work was cut by end milling. For the end mill machining, a straight end mill with a blade angle of 45 ° was used, and the machining was performed by upcut at a rotation speed of 35,000 rpm and a feed rate (the relative moving speed of the work with respect to the end mill) of 1000 mm / min.
  • Examples 2 and 3 The rotation speed of the end mill was changed to 20000 rpm in Example 2 and 45000 rpm in Example 3. Other than that, the outer peripheral surface of the work was cut in the same manner as in Example 1.
  • a polarizing plate with a double-sided adhesive is cut with a cutter knife in a direction parallel to the short side, and both ends of the cut surface with the cutter knife, that is, the cross section of the machined surface with the end mill is observed with an optical microscope to cover the end face of the adhesive sheet A.
  • the length L of the release film was measured.
  • Table 1 shows the processing conditions of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and the coating length L of the release film on the end face.
  • Comparative Example 2 in which the end milling was performed by down-cutting, the end portion of the release film did not cover the end face of the adhesive sheet A, and the end face of the adhesive sheet A was exposed, as in Comparative Examples 1 and 3. From the comparison between Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 2, in Examples 1 to 3, the release film arranged under the adhesive sheet A was cut so as to be wound up by the up-cut processing. It is considered that the end shape was formed so as to cover the end face of the adhesive sheet.
  • Example 4 the configuration of the polarizing plate with the double-sided adhesive was changed, and cutting and end milling with a super cutter were carried out under the same conditions as in Example 1.
  • Example 4 the thickness of the release film in contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A was changed to 125 ⁇ m, and the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A was changed to 500 ⁇ m.
  • Example 5 as the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a shear storage elastic modulus G'at 70 kPa at 25 ° C. was used.
  • Example 6 a polarizing plate (total thickness 51 ⁇ m) in which an acrylic transparent protective film is bonded to both sides of a thin polarizing element having a thickness of 5 ⁇ m is used, and the adhesive sheet B has a shear storage elastic modulus G'at 80 kPa at 25 ° C. An adhesive sheet having a thickness of 15 ⁇ m was used. In Example 7, a release film having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the release film in contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A.
  • Table 2 shows the configurations of the polarizing plates with double-sided adhesives of Examples 4 to 7 and the coating length L of the release film on the end face together with the results of Example 1. Further, an optical microscope image of a cross section of the pressure-sensitive adhesive polarizing plate of Example 4 is shown in FIG.
  • Example 4 in which the configuration of the polarizing plate with the double-sided adhesive is changed, the end portion of the release film projects outward from the end surface of the adhesive sheet A and covers the end surface of the adhesive sheet A, as in the case of Example 1.
  • Example 4 in which the thickness of the release film was changed to 125 ⁇ m, the coating length L was larger than that in the example in Example 1 in which the thickness of the release film was 75 ⁇ m.
  • Example 7 in which the thickness of the release film in contact with the adhesive sheet was changed to 50 ⁇ m, the coating length L was small. From these results, it can be seen that the coating length L of the end face tends to increase by adjusting the thickness of the release film temporarily attached to the adhesive sheet.

Abstract

Provided is an adhesive-equipped optical film, the adhesive of which is unlikely to protrude from the end surface thereof. An adhesive-equipped optical film (101) equipped with an adhesive layer (21) secured to one principal surface of the optical film (10), wherein a release film (41) is temporarily adhered to the adhesive layer. The thickness of the adhesive layer is at least 50μm. The release film covers the end surface of the adhesive layer in a range spanning at least 10% of the adhesive layer in the thickness direction thereof. The adhesive-equipped optical film may be provided with a separate adhesive layer on another surface of the optical film.

Description

粘着剤付き光学フィルムおよびその製造方法Optical film with adhesive and its manufacturing method
 本発明は、光学フィルムの主面上に粘着剤層を備え粘着剤層上に離型フィルムが仮着されている粘着剤付き光学フィルムに関する。 The present invention relates to an optical film with an adhesive having an adhesive layer on the main surface of the optical film and a release film temporarily adhered on the adhesive layer.
 液晶ディスプレイや有機ELディスプレイ等の表示装置やタッチパネル等のディスプレイ用入力装置では、光学部材の貼り合わせにシート状の透明粘着剤が使用されている。また、画像表示装置の視認側表面に、透明粘着剤を介して、透明樹脂板やガラス板等からなるカバーウインドウが貼り合わせられる場合がある。 In display devices such as liquid crystal displays and organic EL displays and input devices for displays such as touch panels, a sheet-like transparent adhesive is used for bonding optical members. Further, a cover window made of a transparent resin plate, a glass plate, or the like may be attached to the visible surface of the image display device via a transparent adhesive.
 カバーウインドウの額縁部分には、装飾や光遮蔽を目的とした着色層が印刷されており、着色層の印刷部分には、10μm~数十μm程度の印刷段差が生じる。このような印刷段差を有する光学部材の貼り合わせには、印刷段差部分への気泡の混入や応力の集中を防止するために、厚みが大きく柔らかい粘着シートが用いられる。 A colored layer is printed on the frame portion of the cover window for the purpose of decoration and light shielding, and a printing step of about 10 μm to several tens of μm is generated on the printed portion of the colored layer. For bonding optical members having such a printing step, a thick and soft adhesive sheet is used in order to prevent air bubbles from being mixed into the printing step portion and stress concentration.
 透明粘着シートは、一般に、両面に離型フィルムが仮着された離型フィルム付き粘着シートとして提供される(例えば特許文献1)。粘着シートの使用時には、まず、一方の離型フィルム(軽剥離フィルム)を剥離して粘着剤層の一方の面を露出させて第一の被着体との貼り合わせを行い、他方の離型フィルム(重剥離フィルム)を剥離して粘着剤層の他方の面に第二の被着体を貼り合わせる。特許文献2には、偏光板等の光学フィルムに予め粘着剤層を積層した粘着剤付き光学フィルムが開示されている。 The transparent adhesive sheet is generally provided as an adhesive sheet with a release film having a release film temporarily attached to both sides (for example, Patent Document 1). When using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, first, one release film (light release film) is peeled off to expose one surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and bonded to the first adherend, and then the other release film is used. The film (heavy release film) is peeled off and the second adherend is attached to the other surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Patent Document 2 discloses an optical film with an adhesive in which an adhesive layer is previously laminated on an optical film such as a polarizing plate.
国際公開第2013/161666号International Publication No. 2013/161666 特開2014-115468号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-115468
 厚みが大きく柔らかい粘着剤を用いると、所定サイズの枚葉に切り出した粘着シートの端面に露出した粘着剤が、端面からはみ出しやすく、端面への異物の付着や、周囲の汚染の原因となる場合がある。また、複数の粘着シートを積み重ねて保管すると、端面からの粘着剤のはみ出しに起因して、粘着シート同士がブロッキングしやすく、粘着シートを1枚ずつピックアップすることが困難となる場合がある。 When a thick and soft adhesive is used, the adhesive exposed on the end face of the adhesive sheet cut out into a sheet of a predetermined size easily protrudes from the end face, causing foreign matter to adhere to the end face and contamination of the surroundings. There is. Further, when a plurality of adhesive sheets are stacked and stored, the adhesive sheets tend to block each other due to the adhesive squeezing out from the end face, and it may be difficult to pick up the adhesive sheets one by one.
 端面からの粘着剤のはみ出しによる不具合を抑制するために、特許文献2では、粘着剤層の端面が離型フィルムの端面(切断面)よりも内側に存在するように、切断や加工を行うことが提案されている。しかし、柔らかい粘着剤は流動しやすいため、粘着剤層の端面がフィルム端面の内側に存在する場合でも、保管時や輸送時等に外部からの応力により粘着剤層が変形して、端面から粘着剤がはみ出し、汚染やブロッキングの原因となる場合がある。 In order to suppress defects due to the adhesive squeezing out from the end face, in Patent Document 2, cutting or processing is performed so that the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is inside the end face (cut surface) of the release film. Has been proposed. However, since the soft adhesive easily flows, even if the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer exists inside the end face of the film, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is deformed by external stress during storage or transportation, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer adheres from the end face. The agent may squeeze out and cause contamination or blocking.
 上記に鑑み、本発明は、端面からの粘着剤のはみ出しが生じ難い粘着剤付き光学フィルムの提供を目的とする。 In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide an optical film with an adhesive that does not easily cause the adhesive to squeeze out from the end face.
 粘着剤付き光学フィルムは、光学フィルムの第一主面上に固着積層された第一粘着剤層、および第一粘着剤層を覆い第一粘着剤層に仮着されている第一離型フィルムを含む。第一粘着剤層の厚みは50μm以上である。第一粘着剤層の25℃における貯蔵弾性率は、0.35MPa以下であってもよい。第一離型フィルムの厚みは45μm以上であってもよい。 The optical film with an adhesive is a first release film that covers the first adhesive layer fixedly laminated on the first main surface of the optical film and the first adhesive layer and is temporarily attached to the first adhesive layer. including. The thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 50 μm or more. The storage elastic modulus of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer at 25 ° C. may be 0.35 MPa or less. The thickness of the first release film may be 45 μm or more.
 第一粘着剤層の厚み方向の少なくとも一部の領域において、第一離型フィルムの端部が、第一粘着剤層の端面を覆っている。第一離型フィルムの端部が第一粘着剤層の端面を覆っている領域は、第一粘着剤層の厚みの10%以上であることが好ましい。第一離型フィルムの端部と、第一粘着剤層の端面との距離は、2mm以下が好ましい。第一粘着剤層の端部を覆う第一離型フィルムの端部は、第一粘着剤層上に仮着されている第一離型フィルムよりも厚みが小さくてもよい。 In at least a part of the region in the thickness direction of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the end portion of the first release film covers the end face of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The region where the end portion of the first release film covers the end surface of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 10% or more of the thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The distance between the end of the first release film and the end face of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 2 mm or less. The end portion of the first release film covering the end portion of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be thinner than the first release film temporarily adhered on the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
 光学フィルムの端面は、離型フィルムの端部よりも内側に位置していてもよい。第一粘着剤層の端面は、光学フィルムの端面よりも内側に位置していてもよい。 The end face of the optical film may be located inside the end of the release film. The end face of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be located inside the end face of the optical film.
 粘着剤付き光学フィルムは、光学フィルムの第二主面上に固着積層された第二粘着剤層を備えていてもよい。第二粘着剤層上には、第二離型フィルムが仮着されていてもよい。 The optical film with an adhesive may include a second adhesive layer fixed and laminated on the second main surface of the optical film. A second release film may be temporarily attached on the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
 離型フィルムの端部が粘着剤層の端面を覆う粘着剤付き光学フィルムは、例えば、枚葉に切り出した粘着剤付き光学フィルムの端面をエンドミルにより切削加工することにより得られる。枚葉に切り出した粘着剤付き光学フィルムを複数積み重ねて加工用ワークを形成し、加工用ワークに対してエンドミルによる切削加工を行ってもよい。 The adhesive-attached optical film in which the end of the release film covers the end face of the adhesive layer can be obtained, for example, by cutting the end face of the adhesive-attached optical film cut out into a single sheet by an end mill. A plurality of optical films with an adhesive cut out on a single sheet may be stacked to form a machining work, and the machining work may be cut by an end mill.
 第一離型フィルムが第一粘着剤層よりも上側に位置する場合は、ダウンカットによりエンドミル加工を実施することが好ましい。第一離型フィルムが第一粘着剤層よりも下側に位置する場合は、アップカットによりエンドミル加工を実施することが好ましい。切削片の付着を低減する観点からは、アップカットによりエンドミル加工を実施することが好ましい。 When the first release film is located above the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, it is preferable to carry out end milling by down-cutting. When the first release film is located below the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, it is preferable to carry out end milling by up-cutting. From the viewpoint of reducing the adhesion of cutting pieces, it is preferable to carry out end milling by up-cutting.
 本発明の粘着剤付き光学フィルムは、粘着剤層の端面の少なくとも一部が離型フィルムにより覆われているため、端面からの粘着剤のはみ出しが生じ難く、粘着剤のはみ出しに起因する汚染やブロッキングを抑制できる。 In the optical film with an adhesive of the present invention, since at least a part of the end face of the adhesive layer is covered with a release film, it is difficult for the adhesive to squeeze out from the end face, and contamination due to the squeeze out of the adhesive can occur. Blocking can be suppressed.
一実施形態の粘着剤付き光学フィルムの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the optical film with adhesive of one Embodiment. 一実施形態の粘着剤付き光学フィルムの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the optical film with adhesive of one Embodiment. ストレートエンドミルの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a straight end mill. エンドミルの移動方向と加工方法の関係を説明するための概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram for demonstrating the relationship between the moving direction of an end mill and a processing method. 実施例の粘着剤付き光学フィルムの断面の光学顕微鏡写真である。It is an optical micrograph of the cross section of the optical film with adhesive of an Example.
[積層構成]
 図1は、一実施形態の粘着剤付き光学フィルム101の断面図である。粘着剤付き光学フィルム101は、光学フィルム10の一方の面(第一主面)に第一粘着剤層21を備え、粘着剤層21上に、第一離型フィルム41が剥離可能に貼着されている。
[Laminated structure]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the optical film 101 with an adhesive according to the embodiment. The optical film 101 with an adhesive has a first adhesive layer 21 on one surface (first main surface) of the optical film 10, and the first release film 41 is detachably attached onto the adhesive layer 21. Has been done.
<光学フィルム>
 光学フィルム10は、画像表示装置の形成に用いられるものであり、例えば偏光板である。偏光板としては、偏光子の片面または両面に、必要に応じて適宜の透明保護フィルムが貼り合せられたものが一般に用いられる。偏光子は、特に限定されず、各種のものを使用できる。偏光子としては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール系フィルム、部分ホルマール化ポリビニルアルコール系フィルム、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体系部分ケン化フィルム等の親水性高分子フィルムに、ヨウ素や二色性染料等の二色性物質を吸着させて一軸延伸したもの、ポリビニルアルコールの脱水処理物やポリ塩化ビニルの脱塩酸処理物等のポリエン系配向フィルム等が挙げられる。
<Optical film>
The optical film 10 is used for forming an image display device, and is, for example, a polarizing plate. As the polarizing plate, one in which an appropriate transparent protective film is bonded to one side or both sides of the polarizing element, if necessary, is generally used. The polarizer is not particularly limited, and various polarizers can be used. Examples of the polarizer include a hydrophilic polymer film such as a polyvinyl alcohol-based film, a partially formalized polyvinyl alcohol-based film, and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymerization system partially saponified film, and two colors such as iodine and a bicolor dye. Examples thereof include a uniaxially stretched film by adsorbing a sex substance, a polyene-based oriented film such as a dehydrated product of polyvinyl alcohol and a dehydrogenated product of polyvinyl chloride.
 偏光子の保護フィルムとしての透明保護フィルムには、セルロース系樹脂、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、フェニルマレイミド系樹脂、ポリカーボネート系樹脂等の、透明性、機械的強度、熱安定性、水分遮断性および光学等方性に優れるものが好ましく用いられる。なお、偏光子の両面に透明保護フィルムが設けられる場合、その表裏で同じポリマー材料からなる保護フィルムが用いられてもよく、異なるポリマー材料等からなる保護フィルムが用いられてもよい。また、液晶セルの光学補償や視野角拡大等を目的として、位相差板(延伸フィルム)等の光学異方性フィルムを偏光子の保護フィルムとして用いることもできる。 The transparent protective film as a protective film for the polarizer includes transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture blocking, etc. of cellulose-based resin, cyclic polyolefin-based resin, acrylic-based resin, phenylmaleimide-based resin, polycarbonate-based resin, etc. Those having excellent properties and optical isotropic properties are preferably used. When transparent protective films are provided on both sides of the polarizer, protective films made of the same polymer material may be used on the front and back sides thereof, or protective films made of different polymer materials may be used. Further, an optically anisotropic film such as a retardation plate (stretched film) can be used as a protective film for the polarizer for the purpose of optical compensation of the liquid crystal cell, expansion of the viewing angle, and the like.
 光学フィルム10は、偏光板のみからなるものでもよく、偏光板の一方または両方の面に、必要に応じて適宜の接着剤層や粘着剤層を介して、他のフィルムが積層されていてもよい。このようなフィルムとしては、位相差板、視野角拡大フィルム、視野角制限(覗き見防止)フィルム、輝度向上フィルム等の画像表示装置の形成に用いられるものが使用され、その種類は特に制限されない。例えば、液晶表示装置では、液晶セルから視認側に射出される光の偏光状態を適宜に変換して、視野角特性を向上させる等の目的で、画像表示セル(液晶セル)と偏光板との間に光学補償フィルムが用いられる場合がある。有機EL表示装置では、外光が金属電極層で反射して鏡面のように視認されることを抑制するために、セルと偏光板との間に1/4波長板が配置される場合がある。また、偏光板の視認側に1/4波長板を配置して、出射光を円偏光とすることにより、偏光サングラスを装着した視認者に対しても、適切な画像表示を視認させることができる。 The optical film 10 may be composed of only a polarizing plate, and even if another film is laminated on one or both surfaces of the polarizing plate via an appropriate adhesive layer or an adhesive layer, if necessary. Good. As such a film, those used for forming an image display device such as a retardation plate, a viewing angle expanding film, a viewing angle limiting (peeping prevention) film, and a brightness improving film are used, and the type thereof is not particularly limited. .. For example, in a liquid crystal display device, an image display cell (liquid crystal cell) and a polarizing plate are used for the purpose of appropriately converting the polarization state of light emitted from the liquid crystal cell to the visual recognition side to improve viewing angle characteristics. An optical compensation film may be used in between. In an organic EL display device, a 1/4 wave plate may be arranged between a cell and a polarizing plate in order to prevent external light from being reflected by a metal electrode layer and visually recognized as a mirror surface. .. Further, by arranging a 1/4 wave plate on the viewing side of the polarizing plate and converting the emitted light into circularly polarized light, it is possible for a viewer wearing polarized sunglasses to visually recognize an appropriate image display. ..
 光学フィルム10の表面には、ハードコート層や反射防止処理、スティッキング防止や、拡散ないしアンチグレアを目的とした処理が施されていてもよい。また、光学フィルム10の表面には、粘着剤層21,22を付設する前に、接着性向上等を目的として表面改質処理が行われてもよい。具体的な処理としては、コロナ処理、プラズマ処理、フレーム処理、オゾン処理、プライマー処理、グロー処理、ケン化処理、カップリング剤による処理等が挙げられる。また、適宜に帯電防止層を形成することもできる。 The surface of the optical film 10 may be subjected to a hard coat layer, antireflection treatment, anti-sticking treatment, and treatment for the purpose of diffusion or anti-glare. Further, the surface of the optical film 10 may be subjected to a surface modification treatment for the purpose of improving adhesiveness or the like before attaching the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 21 and 22. Specific treatments include corona treatment, plasma treatment, frame treatment, ozone treatment, primer treatment, glow treatment, saponification treatment, treatment with a coupling agent, and the like. In addition, an antistatic layer can be appropriately formed.
<第一粘着剤層>
 光学フィルム10の第一主面上に設けられる第一粘着剤層21は、粘着剤が層状に形成されたものである。粘着シートが画像表示装置の形成に用いられる場合、粘着剤層21は透明であり、可視光の吸収が小さいことが好ましい。粘着剤層21の全光線透過率は85%以上が好ましく、90%以上がより好ましい。粘着剤層21のヘイズは2%以下が好ましく、1%以下がより好ましい。全光線透過率およびヘイズは、ヘイズメータを用いて、JIS K7136に準じて測定される。
<First adhesive layer>
The first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 provided on the first main surface of the optical film 10 is formed with a layered pressure-sensitive adhesive. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is used for forming an image display device, it is preferable that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is transparent and absorbs little visible light. The total light transmittance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 90% or more. The haze of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 2% or less, more preferably 1% or less. Total light transmittance and haze are measured according to JIS K7136 using a haze meter.
 粘着剤層21を構成する粘着剤としては、アクリル系ポリマー、シリコーン系ポリマー、ポリエステル、ポリウレタン、ポリアミド、ポリビニルエーテル、酢酸ビニル/塩化ビニルコポリマー、変性ポリオレフィン、エポキシ系、フッ素系、天然ゴム、合成ゴム等のゴム系ポリマー等をベースポリマーとするものを適宜に選択して用いることができる。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 includes acrylic polymer, silicone-based polymer, polyester, polyurethane, polyamide, polyvinyl ether, vinyl acetate / vinyl chloride copolymer, modified polyolefin, epoxy-based, fluorine-based, natural rubber, and synthetic rubber. A rubber-based polymer or the like as a base polymer can be appropriately selected and used.
 光学的透明性に優れ、適度な濡れ性、凝集性および接着性等の粘着特性を示し、耐候性や耐熱性等にも優れることから、粘着剤層21を構成する粘着剤としては、アクリル系ポリマーをベースポリマーとするアクリル系粘着剤が好ましく用いられる。アクリル系粘着剤は、粘着剤組成物の固形分全量に対するアクリル系ベースポリマーの含有量が50重量%以上であることが好ましく、70重量%以上であることがより好ましく、80重量%以上であることがさらに好ましい。 Since it has excellent optical transparency, exhibits adhesive properties such as appropriate wettability, cohesiveness, and adhesiveness, and is also excellent in weather resistance and heat resistance, the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is an acrylic type. An acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive using a polymer as a base polymer is preferably used. In the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, the content of the acrylic-based base polymer with respect to the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is preferably 50% by weight or more, more preferably 70% by weight or more, and more preferably 80% by weight or more. Is even more preferable.
 アクリル系ベースポリマーとしては、(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルのモノマー単位を主骨格とするものが好適に用いられる。なお、本明細書において、「(メタ)アクリル」とは、アクリルおよび/またはメタクリルを意味する。 As the acrylic base polymer, a polymer having a monomer unit of (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester as a main skeleton is preferably used. In addition, in this specification, "(meth) acrylic" means acrylic and / or methacryl.
 (メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとしては、アルキル基の炭素数が1~20である(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルが好適に用いられる。(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルは、アルキル基が分枝を有していてもよい。(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルの含有量は、ベースポリマーを構成するモノマー成分全量に対して40重量%以上であることが好ましく、50重量%以上がより好ましく、60重量%以上がさらに好ましい。アクリル系ベースポリマーは、複数の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルの共重合体であってもよい。構成モノマー単位の並びはランダムであっても、ブロックであってもよい。 As the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester, a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is preferably used. The (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester may have a branched alkyl group. The content of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester is preferably 40% by weight or more, more preferably 50% by weight or more, still more preferably 60% by weight or more, based on the total amount of the monomer components constituting the base polymer. The acrylic base polymer may be a copolymer of a plurality of (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters. The arrangement of the constituent monomer units may be random or block.
 アクリル系ベースポリマーは、共重合成分として、架橋可能な官能基を有するアクリル系モノマーユニットを含有していてもよい。ベースポリマーが架橋可能な官能基を有する場合、ベースポリマーの熱架橋や光硬化等による粘着剤のゲル分率の上昇を容易に行い得る。架橋可能な官能基を有するアクリル系モノマーとしてはヒドロキシ基含有モノマーや、カルボキシ基含有モノマーが挙げられる。中でも、ベースポリマーの共重合成分として、ヒドロキシ基含有モノマーを含有することが好ましい。ベースポリマーが、モノマーユニットとしてヒドロキシ基含有モノマーを有する場合、イソシアネート架橋剤等による架橋性が高められるとともに、高温高湿環境下での粘着剤の白濁が抑制される傾向があり、透明性の高い粘着剤が得られる。 The acrylic base polymer may contain an acrylic monomer unit having a crosslinkable functional group as a copolymerization component. When the base polymer has a crosslinkable functional group, the gel fraction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive can be easily increased by thermal cross-linking or photocuring of the base polymer. Examples of the acrylic monomer having a crosslinkable functional group include a hydroxy group-containing monomer and a carboxy group-containing monomer. Above all, it is preferable to contain a hydroxy group-containing monomer as a copolymerization component of the base polymer. When the base polymer has a hydroxy group-containing monomer as a monomer unit, the crosslinkability by an isocyanate cross-linking agent or the like is enhanced, and the white turbidity of the adhesive in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment tends to be suppressed, resulting in high transparency. Adhesive is obtained.
 ヒドロキシ基含有モノマーとしては、(メタ)アクリル酸2‐ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2‐ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸4‐ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸6‐ヒドロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸8‐ヒドロキシオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸10‐ヒドロキシデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸12‐ヒドロキシラウリル、(メタ)アクリル酸(4-ヒドロキシメチル)シクロヘキシルメチル等が挙げられる。 Hydroxy group-containing monomers include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth). Examples thereof include 8-hydroxyoctyl acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth) acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth) acrylate, and (4-hydroxymethyl) cyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate.
 ヒドロキシ基含有モノマーの含有量は、ベースポリマーを構成するモノマー成分全量に対して0.1~50重量%が好ましく、1~40重量%がより好ましく、3~30重量%がさらに好ましい。 The content of the hydroxy group-containing monomer is preferably 0.1 to 50% by weight, more preferably 1 to 40% by weight, still more preferably 3 to 30% by weight, based on the total amount of the monomer components constituting the base polymer.
 アクリル系ベースポリマーは、ヒドロキシ基含有モノマーユニット以外に、窒素含有モノマー等の極性の高いモノマーユニットを含有することが好ましい。ヒドロキシ基含有モノマーに加えて、窒素含有モノマー等の高極性モノマーを含有することにより、粘着剤が高い接着性と保持力を有するとともに、高温高湿環境下での白濁が抑制される。 The acrylic base polymer preferably contains a highly polar monomer unit such as a nitrogen-containing monomer in addition to the hydroxy group-containing monomer unit. By containing a highly polar monomer such as a nitrogen-containing monomer in addition to the hydroxy group-containing monomer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive has high adhesiveness and holding power, and white turbidity in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment is suppressed.
 窒素含有モノマーとしては、N-ビニルピロリドン、メチルビニルピロリドン、ビニルピリジン、ビニルピペリドン、ビニルピリミジン、ビニルピペラジン、ビニルピラジン、ビニルピロール、ビニルイミダゾール、ビニルオキサゾール、ビニルモルホリン、(メタ)アクリロイルモルホリン、N-ビニルカルボン酸アミド類、N-ビニルカプロラクタム等のビニル系モノマーや、アクリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリル等が挙げられる。中でも、N-ビニルピロリドンおよび(メタ)アクリロイルモルホリンが好ましく用いられる。 Examples of nitrogen-containing monomers include N-vinylpyrrolidone, methylvinylpyrrolidone, vinylpyridine, vinylpiperidone, vinylpyrimidine, vinylpiperazine, vinylpyrazine, vinylpyrrole, vinylimidazole, vinyloxazole, vinylmorpholin, (meth) acryloylmorpholin, and N-vinyl. Examples thereof include vinyl-based monomers such as carboxylic acid amides and N-vinylcaprolactam, acrylonitrile, and methacrylonitrile. Of these, N-vinylpyrrolidone and (meth) acryloylmorpholine are preferably used.
 窒素含有モノマーの含有量は、ベースポリマーを構成するモノマー成分全量に対して、0.1~50重量%が好ましく、1~40重量%がより好ましく、3~30重量%がさらに好ましい。 The content of the nitrogen-containing monomer is preferably 0.1 to 50% by weight, more preferably 1 to 40% by weight, still more preferably 3 to 30% by weight, based on the total amount of the monomer components constituting the base polymer.
 アクリル系ポリマーを形成するモノマー成分には、多官能モノマー成分が含まれていてもよい。多官能モノマーは、(メタ)アクリロイル基またはビニル基等の不飽和二重結合を有する重合性の官能基を少なくとも2つ有するモノマーである。多官能モノマーは1分子中に3以上の重合性官能基を有していてもよい。 The monomer component forming the acrylic polymer may contain a polyfunctional monomer component. A polyfunctional monomer is a monomer having at least two polymerizable functional groups having an unsaturated double bond such as a (meth) acryloyl group or a vinyl group. The polyfunctional monomer may have 3 or more polymerizable functional groups in one molecule.
 アクリル系ベースポリマーは、溶液重合、UV重合、塊状重合、乳化重合等の公知の重合方法により調製できる。ベースポリマーの調製に際しては、重合反応の種類に応じて、光重合開始剤や熱重合開始剤等の重合開始剤を用いてもよい。ベースポリマーの分子量を調整するために、連鎖移動剤を用いてもよい。 The acrylic base polymer can be prepared by a known polymerization method such as solution polymerization, UV polymerization, bulk polymerization, and emulsion polymerization. When preparing the base polymer, a polymerization initiator such as a photopolymerization initiator or a thermal polymerization initiator may be used depending on the type of polymerization reaction. Chain transfer agents may be used to adjust the molecular weight of the base polymer.
 ベースポリマーを形成するモノマー成分として、単官能モノマーに加えて多官能モノマーを用いる場合、先に単官能モノマーを重合して、低重合度のプレポリマー組成物を形成し(予備重合)、プレポリマー組成物のシロップ中に多官能モノマーを添加して、プレポリマーと多官能モノマーとを重合(後重合)してもよい。このように、プレポリマーの予備重合を行うことによって、多官能モノマー成分に起因する分枝点を、ベースポリマー中に均一に導入できる。また、プレポリマー組成物と未重合のモノマー成分との混合物(粘着剤組成物)を基材上に塗布した後、基材上で後重合を行って、粘着剤層を形成してもよい。プレポリマー組成物は低粘度で塗布性に優れるため、プレポリマー組成物と未重合モノマーとの混合物である粘着剤組成物を塗布後に基材上で後重合を行う方法によれば、粘着剤層の生産性が高められると共に、粘着剤層の厚みを均一とすることができる。 When a polyfunctional monomer is used in addition to the monofunctional monomer as the monomer component for forming the base polymer, the monofunctional monomer is first polymerized to form a prepolymer composition having a low degree of polymerization (prepolymerization), and the prepolymer is formed. A polyfunctional monomer may be added to the syrup of the composition to polymerize (post-polymerize) the prepolymer and the polyfunctional monomer. By prepolymerizing the prepolymer in this way, the branching points due to the polyfunctional monomer component can be uniformly introduced into the base polymer. Further, a mixture of the prepolymer composition and the unpolymerized monomer component (adhesive composition) may be applied onto the base material and then post-polymerized on the base material to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Since the prepolymer composition has a low viscosity and is excellent in coatability, according to a method in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, which is a mixture of a prepolymer composition and an unpolymerized monomer, is applied and then post-polymerized on a substrate, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is used. The productivity of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be increased, and the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be made uniform.
 プレポリマー組成物は、例えば、アクリル系ベースポリマーを構成するモノマー成分と重合開始剤とを混合した組成物(「プレポリマー形成用組成物」と称する)を、部分重合(予備重合)させることにより調製できる。なお、プレポリマー形成用組成物中のモノマーは、アクリル系ポリマーを構成するモノマー成分のうち、(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルや極性基含有モノマー等の単官能モノマーであることが好ましい。プレポリマー形成用組成物は多官能モノマーを含んでいてもよい。例えば、ベースポリマーの原料となる多官能モノマー成分の一部をプレポリマー形成用組成物に含有させ、プレポリマーを重合後に多官能モノマー成分の残部を添加して後重合に供してもよい。 The prepolymer composition is obtained by, for example, partially polymerizing (prepolymerizing) a composition (referred to as a "prepolymer forming composition") in which a monomer component constituting an acrylic base polymer and a polymerization initiator are mixed. Can be prepared. The monomer in the composition for forming a prepolymer is preferably a monofunctional monomer such as a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester or a polar group-containing monomer among the monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer. The composition for forming a prepolymer may contain a polyfunctional monomer. For example, a part of the polyfunctional monomer component which is a raw material of the base polymer may be contained in the composition for forming the prepolymer, and the rest of the polyfunctional monomer component may be added after the prepolymer is polymerized to be subjected to post-polymerization.
 プレポリマー形成用組成物は、モノマーおよび重合開始剤以外に、必要に応じて連鎖移動剤等を含んでいてもよい。プレポリマーの重合方法は特に限定されないが、反応時間を調整して、プレポリマーの分子量(重合率)を所望の範囲とする観点から、UV光等の活性光線照射による重合が好ましい。予備重合に用いられる重合開始剤や連鎖移動剤は特に限定されず、例えば、上述の光重合開始剤や連鎖移動剤を用いることができる。 The composition for forming a prepolymer may contain a chain transfer agent or the like, if necessary, in addition to the monomer and the polymerization initiator. The method for polymerizing the prepolymer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of adjusting the reaction time to set the molecular weight (polymerization rate) of the prepolymer in a desired range, polymerization by irradiation with active light such as UV light is preferable. The polymerization initiator and chain transfer agent used for the prepolymerization are not particularly limited, and for example, the above-mentioned photopolymerization initiator and chain transfer agent can be used.
 プレポリマーの重合率は特に限定されないが、基材上への塗布に適した粘度とする観点から、3~50重量%が好ましく、より好ましくは5~40重量%である。プレポリマーの重合率は、光重合開始剤の種類や使用量、UV光等の活性光線の照射強度・照射時間等を調整することによって、所望の範囲に調整できる。 The polymerization rate of the prepolymer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 to 50% by weight, more preferably 5 to 40% by weight, from the viewpoint of obtaining a viscosity suitable for coating on a substrate. The polymerization rate of the prepolymer can be adjusted to a desired range by adjusting the type and amount of the photopolymerization initiator, the irradiation intensity and irradiation time of active light such as UV light, and the like.
 上記プレポリマー組成物に、アクリル系ベースポリマーを構成するモノマー成分の残部(後重合モノマー)、および必要に応じて、重合開始剤、連鎖移動剤、シランカップリング剤、架橋剤等を混合して、粘着剤組成物を形成する。後重合モノマーは、多官能モノマーを含有することが好ましい。後重合モノマーとして、多官能モノマーに加えて、単官能モノマーを添加してもよい。 The prepolymer composition is mixed with the rest of the monomer components constituting the acrylic base polymer (post-polymerization monomer), and if necessary, a polymerization initiator, a chain transfer agent, a silane coupling agent, a cross-linking agent, and the like. , Form the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The post-polymerization monomer preferably contains a polyfunctional monomer. As the post-polymerization monomer, a monofunctional monomer may be added in addition to the polyfunctional monomer.
 ベースポリマーは、必要に応じて架橋構造を有していてもよい。架橋構造の形成は、例えば、予備重合後や、ベースポリマーの重合後に、架橋剤を添加することにより行われる。架橋剤としては、イソシアネート系架橋剤、エポキシ系架橋剤、オキサゾリン系架橋剤、アジリジン系架橋剤、カルボジイミド系架橋剤、金属キレート系架橋剤等の一般に用いられているものを使用できる。架橋剤の含有量は、アクリル系ベースポリマー100重量部に対して、通常、0~5重量部の範囲であり、好ましくは0~3重量部である。 The base polymer may have a crosslinked structure if necessary. The crosslinked structure is formed, for example, by adding a crosslinking agent after the prepolymerization or the polymerization of the base polymer. As the cross-linking agent, commonly used cross-linking agents such as isocyanate-based cross-linking agents, epoxy-based cross-linking agents, oxazoline-based cross-linking agents, aziridine-based cross-linking agents, carbodiimide-based cross-linking agents, and metal chelate-based cross-linking agents can be used. The content of the cross-linking agent is usually in the range of 0 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0 to 3 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic base polymer.
 粘着剤組成物中に架橋剤を含有する場合、被着体との貼り合わせ前に、加熱による架橋処理が行われ、架橋構造が形成されることが好ましい。架橋処理における加熱温度や加熱時間は、使用する架橋剤の種類に応じて適宜設定されるが、通常、20℃~160℃の範囲で、1分から7日程度の加熱により架橋が行われる。 When a cross-linking agent is contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, it is preferable that a cross-linking treatment by heating is performed before bonding to the adherend to form a cross-linked structure. The heating temperature and heating time in the cross-linking treatment are appropriately set according to the type of the cross-linking agent used, but usually, the cross-linking is performed by heating in the range of 20 ° C. to 160 ° C. for about 1 minute to 7 days.
 粘着剤層21を構成する粘着剤は、被着体との貼り合わせ後に、光照射により硬化可能な光硬化性粘着剤でもよい。例えば、加飾印刷等による印刷段差を有する被着体(例えばカバーウインドウ)の貼り合わせに光硬化性粘着剤を用いれば、光硬化前の粘着剤が柔らかい状態で貼り合わせを行うことにより段差追従性を持たせることが可能であり、貼り合わせ後に紫外線等を照射して粘着剤を光硬化することにより、接着信頼性を向上できる。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 may be a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive that can be cured by light irradiation after being bonded to the adherend. For example, if a photocurable adhesive is used for bonding adherends (for example, cover windows) having a printing step due to decorative printing or the like, the step is followed by bonding with the adhesive before photocuring in a soft state. It is possible to impart properties, and the adhesive reliability can be improved by irradiating ultraviolet rays or the like after bonding to photo-curing the adhesive.
 光硬化性粘着剤は、例えば、ポリマーに加えて、光硬化性化合物(光重合性官能基を有するモノマーまたはオリゴマー)、および光重合開始剤を含むものが好ましい。光硬化性粘着剤は、光重合性化合物として、1分子中に2以上の重合性官能基を有する多官能化合物を含むことが好ましい。多官能性化合物の使用量は、その分子量や官能基数等により異なるが、ベースポリマーを構成するモノマー成分全量に対して、10重量%以下が好ましく、5重量%以下がより好ましい。 The photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive preferably contains, for example, a photocurable compound (monomer or oligomer having a photopolymerizable functional group) and a photopolymerization initiator in addition to the polymer. The photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive preferably contains, as a photopolymerizable compound, a polyfunctional compound having two or more polymerizable functional groups in one molecule. The amount of the polyfunctional compound used varies depending on its molecular weight, the number of functional groups, and the like, but is preferably 10% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less, based on the total amount of the monomer components constituting the base polymer.
 上記のプレポリマー組成物と未重合のモノマー成分との混合物(粘着剤組成物)を、そのまま光硬化性粘着剤としてもよい。また、粘着剤組成物を基材上に塗布した後、後重合時の重合率を調整し、モノマーの一部を未硬化の状態で残存させることにより、光硬化性の粘着剤層を形成してもよい。 The mixture (adhesive composition) of the above prepolymer composition and the unpolymerized monomer component may be used as it is as a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive. Further, after the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied onto the base material, the polymerization rate at the time of post-polymerization is adjusted, and a part of the monomer remains in an uncured state to form a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. You may.
 上記例示の各成分の他、粘着剤は、シランカップリング剤、粘着付与剤、可塑剤、軟化剤、劣化防止剤、充填剤、着色剤、酸化防止剤、界面活性剤、帯電防止剤等の添加剤を含んでいてもよい。粘着剤層に紫外線吸収性を持たせるために、紫外線吸収剤を用いてもよい。 In addition to the above-exemplified components, the pressure-sensitive adhesives include silane coupling agents, tackifiers, plasticizers, softeners, deterioration inhibitors, fillers, colorants, antioxidants, surfactants, antistatic agents and the like. It may contain an additive. An ultraviolet absorber may be used in order to impart ultraviolet absorption to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
 粘着剤組成物は、基材上への塗布に適した粘度(例えば、5~100ポイズ程度)を有することが好ましい。粘着剤組成物が溶液である場合は、ポリマーの分子量や溶液の固形分濃度等を調整することにより、溶液粘度を適切な範囲に調整できる。粘着剤組成物が光硬化性である場合は、多官能モノマー等の添加や、プレポリマーの重合率等により粘度を適切な範囲に調整できる。粘度調整のために増粘性添加剤等を用いてもよい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition preferably has a viscosity suitable for coating on a substrate (for example, about 5 to 100 poisons). When the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is a solution, the viscosity of the solution can be adjusted within an appropriate range by adjusting the molecular weight of the polymer, the solid content concentration of the solution, and the like. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is photocurable, the viscosity can be adjusted within an appropriate range by adding a polyfunctional monomer or the like, the polymerization rate of the prepolymer, or the like. A thickening additive or the like may be used for adjusting the viscosity.
 基材上に粘着剤組成物を層状に塗布し、必要に応じて溶媒の乾燥やベースポリマーの架橋・硬化を行うことにより粘着剤層が形成される。粘着剤組成物が光硬化性である場合は、支持基材上に粘着剤組成物を塗布後に、紫外線および/または短波長の可視光を照射して光硬化を行ってもよい。光硬化を行う際は、塗布層の表面にカバーシートを付設して、粘着剤組成物を2枚のシート間に挟持した状態で光を照射して、酸素による重合阻害を防止することが好ましい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied in layers on the base material, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed by drying the solvent and cross-linking / curing the base polymer as necessary. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is photocurable, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may be applied onto a supporting substrate and then photo-cured by irradiating with ultraviolet rays and / or visible light having a short wavelength. When photocuring, it is preferable to attach a cover sheet to the surface of the coating layer and irradiate light with the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition sandwiched between the two sheets to prevent polymerization inhibition by oxygen. ..
 第一粘着剤層21の厚みは特に限定されないが、カバーウインドウの印刷段差への段差追従性を持たせる観点から、50μm以上が好ましい。第一粘着剤層の厚みDは、80μm以上、100μm以上または120μm以上であってもよい。表示デバイスの軽量化・薄型化の観点や、粘着剤層形成の容易性、ハンドリング性等を勘案すると、第一粘着剤層21の厚みは、1000μm以下が好ましく、500μm以下、300μm以下または250μm以下であってもよい。 The thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 μm or more from the viewpoint of providing step followability to the printing step of the cover window. The thickness D 2 of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be 80 μm or more, 100 μm or more, or 120 μm or more. The thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 1000 μm or less, preferably 500 μm or less, 300 μm or less, or 250 μm or less, considering the viewpoint of weight reduction and thinning of the display device, ease of forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, handleability, and the like. It may be.
 第一粘着剤層21の25℃における貯蔵弾性率G’は、0.35MPa以下が好ましく、0.30MPa以下がより好ましく、0.20MPa以下がさらに好ましい。一方、第一粘着剤層21が過度に柔らかい場合は、粘着剤付き光学フィルムを枚葉に切り出す際のカット時のカット刃等への粘着剤の移着や、枚葉の粘着剤付き光学フィルムの端面からの粘着剤のはみ出しが生じやすい。そのため、第一粘着剤層21の25℃における貯蔵弾性率G’は、0.01MPa以上が好ましく、0.02MPa以上がより好ましい。第一粘着剤層21の25℃における貯蔵弾性率G’は、0.03MPa以上、0.05MPa以上、または0.1MPa以上であってもよい。 The storage elastic modulus G'of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 at 25 ° C. is preferably 0.35 MPa or less, more preferably 0.30 MPa or less, and even more preferably 0.20 MPa or less. On the other hand, when the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is excessively soft, the pressure-sensitive adhesive may be transferred to a cutting blade or the like at the time of cutting when cutting the optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive into a single sheet, or the optical film with a single-leaf adhesive may be transferred. The adhesive tends to squeeze out from the end face of the Therefore, the storage elastic modulus G'of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 at 25 ° C. is preferably 0.01 MPa or more, more preferably 0.02 MPa or more. The storage elastic modulus G'of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 at 25 ° C. may be 0.03 MPa or more, 0.05 MPa or more, or 0.1 MPa or more.
<第一離型フィルム>
 粘着剤層21上に仮着される離型フィルム41としては、フィルム基材の表面に離型層を備えるものが好ましく用いられる。離型層の材料としては、シリコーン系離型剤、フッ素系離型剤、長鎖アルキル系離型剤、脂肪酸アミド系離型剤等が挙げられる。アクリル系粘着剤に対する密着性と剥離性とを両立可能であることから、シリコーン離型剤が好ましい。
<First release film>
As the release film 41 temporarily adhered on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21, a film having a release layer on the surface of the film base material is preferably used. Examples of the material of the release layer include a silicone-based release agent, a fluorine-based release agent, a long-chain alkyl-based release agent, a fatty acid amide-based release agent, and the like. A silicone release agent is preferable because it can achieve both adhesion to an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive and peelability.
 離型フィルムのフィルム基材としては、透明性を有する樹脂フィルムが好ましい。樹脂材料としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂、アセテート系樹脂、ポリエーテルスルホン系樹脂、ポリカーボネート系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリイミド系樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂、ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリビニルアルコール系樹脂、ポリアリレート系樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド系樹脂等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等のポリエステル系樹脂が特に好ましい。 As the film base material of the release film, a transparent resin film is preferable. Examples of the resin material include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate, acetate resins, polyether sulfone resins, polycarbonate resins, polyamide resins, polyimide resins, polyolefin resins, and (meth) acrylic resins. Examples thereof include polyvinyl chloride-based resins, polyvinylidene chloride-based resins, polystyrene-based resins, polyvinyl alcohol-based resins, polyarylate-based resins, and polyphenylene sulfide-based resins. Among these, polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are particularly preferable.
 離型フィルム41の厚みDは、10~200μmが好ましく、25~150μmがより好ましい。保管時や輸送時の外力による粘着剤層の変形を防止する観点から、厚みDが大きい粘着剤層21に仮着される離型フィルム41の厚みは45μm以上であることが好ましい。また、後述のように、離型フィルム41の厚みが大きいほど、端面加工を行った際に、離型フィルム41の端部4が粘着剤層21の端面21eを覆う長さLが大きくなる傾向がある。離型フィルム41の厚みDは、50μm以上、60μm以上または70μm以上でもよい。 The thickness D 4 of the release film 41 is preferably 10 to 200 μm, more preferably 25 to 150 μm. From the viewpoint of preventing the deformation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to stored or transported at the external force, it is preferable that the thickness of the release film 41 which is temporarily attached to the thickness D 2 is greater adhesive layer 21 is 45μm or more. Further, as will be described later, as the thickness of the release film 41 increases, the length L of the end portion 4 of the release film 41 covering the end surface 21e of the adhesive layer 21 tends to increase when the end face is processed. There is. The thickness D 2 of the release film 41 may be 50 μm or more, 60 μm or more, or 70 μm or more.
<第二粘着剤層>
 図2に示す粘着剤付き光学フィルム102のように、光学フィルム10の他方の面(第二主面)には、第二粘着剤層22が設けられていてもよい。第二粘着剤層22上には、第二離型フィルム42が貼着されていることが好ましい。
<Second adhesive layer>
Like the optical film 102 with an adhesive shown in FIG. 2, the second adhesive layer 22 may be provided on the other surface (second main surface) of the optical film 10. It is preferable that the second release film 42 is attached on the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22.
 粘着剤層22は透明であり、可視光の吸収が小さいことが好ましい。粘着剤層22の全光線透過率は85%以上が好ましく、90%以上がより好ましい。粘着剤層22のヘイズは2%以下が好ましく、1%以下がより好ましい。 It is preferable that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is transparent and absorbs little visible light. The total light transmittance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 90% or more. The haze of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is preferably 2% or less, more preferably 1% or less.
 粘着剤層22を構成する粘着剤は特に限定されず、各種のポリマーをベースポリマーとするものを適宜に選択して用いることができる。第二粘着剤層22を構成する粘着剤としては、アクリル系ポリマーをベースポリマーとするアクリル系粘着剤が好ましい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is not particularly limited, and those using various polymers as base polymers can be appropriately selected and used. As the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive using an acrylic polymer as a base polymer is preferable.
 第二粘着剤層22の厚みは、特に限定されない。第二粘着剤層22には、段差追従性は要求されないため、第二粘着剤層22の厚みは、第一粘着剤層21の厚みよりも小さくてもよい。第二粘着剤層22の厚みは、3~30μmが好ましく、5~27μmがより好ましく、10~25μmがさらに好ましい。第二粘着剤層22の25℃における貯蔵弾性率G’は、例えば、0.02~5MPa程度である。 The thickness of the second adhesive layer 22 is not particularly limited. Since the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is not required to have a step-following property, the thickness of the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 may be smaller than the thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. The thickness of the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 is preferably 3 to 30 μm, more preferably 5 to 27 μm, and even more preferably 10 to 25 μm. The storage elastic modulus G'of the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 at 25 ° C. is, for example, about 0.02 to 5 MPa.
<第二離型フィルム>
 粘着剤層22上には、離型フィルム42が仮着されていることが好ましい。離型フィルム42としては、粘着剤層21上の離型フィルム42と同様、フィルム基材の表面に離型層を備えるものが好ましく用いられる。離型フィルム42の厚みは、離型フィルム41の厚みと同一でもよく異なっていてもよい。光学フィルム10の両面に粘着剤層21,22が設けられた両面粘着剤付き光学フィルムを使用する際に、第二粘着剤層22を先に被着体に貼り合わせる場合、離型フィルム42を選択的に剥離しやすいことから、第二離型フィルム42の厚みが第一離型フィルム41の厚みよりも小さいことが好ましい。離型フィルム42の厚みは、55μm以下が好ましく、50μm以下、45μm以下または40μm以下であってもよい。
<Second release film>
It is preferable that the release film 42 is temporarily attached on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22. As the release film 42, a film having a release layer on the surface of the film base material is preferably used as in the case of the release film 42 on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. The thickness of the release film 42 may be the same as or different from the thickness of the release film 41. When using an optical film with a double-sided adhesive having adhesive layers 21 and 22 provided on both sides of the optical film 10, when the second adhesive layer 22 is first attached to the adherend, the release film 42 is used. It is preferable that the thickness of the second release film 42 is smaller than the thickness of the first release film 41 because it is easily peeled off selectively. The thickness of the release film 42 is preferably 55 μm or less, and may be 50 μm or less, 45 μm or less, or 40 μm or less.
[粘着剤付き光学フィルムの作製]
<積層および枚葉シートの切り出し>
 光学フィルム10の第一主面に、第一粘着剤層21および第一離型フィルム41を積層することにより、粘着剤付き光学フィルムが形成される。さらに、光学フィルム10の第二主面に、第二粘着剤層22および第二離型フィルム42を積層することにより、両面粘着剤付き光学フィルムが形成される。
[Manufacturing of optical film with adhesive]
<Laminating and cutting out single-wafer sheets>
An optical film with an adhesive is formed by laminating the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 and the first release film 41 on the first main surface of the optical film 10. Further, by laminating the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 and the second release film 42 on the second main surface of the optical film 10, an optical film with a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive is formed.
 光学フィルム10上に第一粘着剤層21および第二粘着剤層22を設ける方法としては、例えば、離型フィルム上に粘着剤層を形成した後に、光学フィルム10上に粘着剤層を転写する方法;光学フィルム10に粘着剤組成物を塗布し、光学フィルム10上で、溶媒の除去や硬化を行う方法が挙げられる。光学フィルム上に粘着剤層を転写する方法では、粘着剤層の形成に用いた離型フィルムを、そのまま離型フィルム41,42として用いてもよい。 As a method of providing the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 22 on the optical film 10, for example, after forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the release film, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is transferred onto the optical film 10. Method: A method in which the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied to the optical film 10 and the solvent is removed or cured on the optical film 10 can be mentioned. In the method of transferring the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer onto the optical film, the release film used for forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be used as it is as the release films 41 and 42.
 粘着剤層21,22の形成および離型フィルム41,42の付設は、ロールトゥーロール方式で実施することが好ましい。ロールトゥーロール方式で大面積の粘着剤付き光学フィルム(マザー基板)を作製した後、被着体のサイズにあわせた所定サイズにカッティングすることにより、枚葉の粘着剤付き光学フィルムが得られる。この方法では、マザー基板から多数のシート製品が得られるため、生産性を向上できる。 It is preferable that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 21 and 22 and the release films 41 and 42 are attached by a roll-to-roll method. A single-wafer optical film with an adhesive can be obtained by producing a large-area optical film with an adhesive (mother substrate) by a roll-to-roll method and then cutting it into a predetermined size according to the size of the adherend. In this method, a large number of sheet products can be obtained from the mother substrate, so that productivity can be improved.
 枚葉の粘着剤付き光学フィルムの形状やサイズは、被着体の形状やサイズ等に応じて設定される。例えば、光学フィルムが画像表示装置の前面に配置される場合、粘着剤付き光学フィルムのサイズは、画面のサイズと略等しい。 The shape and size of the single-wafer adhesive-attached optical film are set according to the shape and size of the adherend. For example, when the optical film is placed in front of the image display device, the size of the adhesive optical film is approximately equal to the size of the screen.
 粘着剤付き光学フィルムを所定サイズに切り出す方法としては、トムソン刃等を用いて打ち抜く方法、スーパーカッター等の裁断機による裁断、丸刃や皿刃等のカッターを用いる方法、レーザー加工等が挙げられる。 Examples of the method of cutting out the optical film with an adhesive to a predetermined size include a method of punching with a Thomson blade or the like, a method of cutting with a cutting machine such as a super cutter, a method of using a cutter such as a round blade or a countersunk blade, and laser processing. ..
 これらの方法により切断した枚葉品では、粘着剤層21の端面の位置と離型フィルム41の端面の位置が揃っており、粘着剤層21の端面が外部に露出した状態となっている。粘着剤層21は厚みが大きく流動しやすいため、保管状態や輸送時に粘着剤が端面からはみ出し、汚染やブロッキングの原因となる場合がある。 In the single-wafer product cut by these methods, the position of the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 and the position of the end face of the release film 41 are aligned, and the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is exposed to the outside. Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 has a large thickness and easily flows, the pressure-sensitive adhesive may protrude from the end face during storage or transportation, which may cause contamination or blocking.
<枚葉シートの端部の形状>
 本発明の粘着剤付き光学フィルムは、図1および図2に模式的に示すように、粘着剤層21に仮着されている離型フィルム41の端部4が、粘着剤層21よりも外側に張り出している。粘着剤層21の厚み方向の少なくとも一部の領域において、離型フィルム41の端部4が粘着剤層21の端面21eを覆っている。離型フィルム41の端部4が第一粘着剤層21の端面を覆っている領域の厚み方向の長さLは、第一粘着剤層21の厚みDの10%以上が好ましい。
<Shape of the edge of the sheet>
In the optical film with an adhesive of the present invention, as schematically shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the end 4 of the release film 41 temporarily attached to the adhesive layer 21 is outside the adhesive layer 21. Overhanging. In at least a part of the area in the thickness direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21, the end portion 4 of the release film 41 covers the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. The length L in the thickness direction of the region where the end portion 4 of the release film 41 covers the end surface of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 10% or more of the thickness D 2 of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21.
 粘着剤付き光学フィルムでは、光学フィルム10と粘着剤層21は固着積層されているのに対して、離型フィルム41は粘着剤層21に仮着されている状態である。そのため、保管時の経時的な粘着剤の流動や、輸送時の振動等による外力により粘着剤層が変形すると、離型フィルム41と粘着剤層21の貼り合わせ界面での滑りにより、離型フィルム41の位置ずれが生じやすく、離型フィルム41の位置ずれが粘着剤のはみ出しの原因となる。 In the optical film with an adhesive, the optical film 10 and the adhesive layer 21 are fixedly laminated, whereas the release film 41 is temporarily attached to the adhesive layer 21. Therefore, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is deformed due to the flow of the pressure-sensitive adhesive over time during storage or an external force due to vibration during transportation, the release film 41 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 slip at the bonding interface. The misalignment of 41 is likely to occur, and the misalignment of the release film 41 causes the adhesive to squeeze out.
 本発明の粘着剤付き光学フィルムでは、粘着剤層21の端面21eを覆うように離型フィルム41が設けられているため、離型フィルム41との界面近傍での粘着剤層21の変形が抑制される。また、粘着剤層21の外周を覆うように離型フィルム41の端部4が存在していることにより、粘着剤層21が変形した場合でも、離型フィルム41が粘着剤層21の変形に追随するため、離型フィルムの位置ずれが抑制される。 In the optical film with an adhesive of the present invention, since the release film 41 is provided so as to cover the end surface 21e of the adhesive layer 21, deformation of the adhesive layer 21 in the vicinity of the interface with the release film 41 is suppressed. Will be done. Further, since the end portion 4 of the release film 41 is present so as to cover the outer periphery of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21, even if the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is deformed, the release film 41 is deformed by the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. Since it follows, the displacement of the release film is suppressed.
 粘着剤層21の厚み方向で、離型フィルム41の端部に覆われている領域が多いほど、離型フィルム41との界面近傍での粘着剤層21の変形、および離型フィルム41の位置ずれが抑制される傾向がある。そのため、離型フィルム41の端部4が第一粘着剤層21の端面を覆っている領域の厚み方向の長さLは、第一粘着剤層21の厚みDの20%以上がより好ましく、30%以上がさらに好ましく、40%以上、50%以上、60%以上、70%以上、80%以上または90%以上であってもよい。離型フィルム41の端部4が、第一粘着剤層21の端面の全体を覆っていてもよい。長さLは、10μm以上が好ましく、30μm以上がより好ましく、40μm以上がさらに好ましい。Lは、50μm以上、80μm以上または100μm以上であってもよい。 In the thickness direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21, the more the area covered by the edge of the release film 41, the more the deformation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 and the position of the release film 41 near the interface with the release film 41. The deviation tends to be suppressed. Therefore, the length L in the thickness direction of the region where the end portion 4 of the release film 41 covers the end surface of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is more preferably 20% or more of the thickness D 2 of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. , 30% or more, more preferably 40% or more, 50% or more, 60% or more, 70% or more, 80% or more, or 90% or more. The end portion 4 of the release film 41 may cover the entire end surface of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. The length L is preferably 10 μm or more, more preferably 30 μm or more, still more preferably 40 μm or more. L may be 50 μm or more, 80 μm or more, or 100 μm or more.
 離型フィルム41の端部4は、粘着剤層21の端面21eと必ずしも接している必要はない。一方、離型フィルムの端部と粘着剤層の端面21eが過度に離れていると、離型フィルム41との界面近傍での粘着剤の流動や、離型フィルム41の位置ずれを抑制する作用を十分に発揮できない場合がある。そのため、離型フィルム41の端部4と、粘着剤層21の端面21eとの距離Y(厚み方向と直交する方向の最大距離)は、2mm以下が好ましく、1mm以下がより好ましく、500μm以下がさらに好ましく、300μm以下、200μm以下または100μm以下であってもよい。 The end portion 4 of the release film 41 does not necessarily have to be in contact with the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. On the other hand, when the end portion of the release film and the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are excessively separated, the action of suppressing the flow of the pressure-sensitive adhesive near the interface with the release film 41 and the displacement of the release film 41. May not be fully exhibited. Therefore, the distance Y 4 (maximum distance in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction) between the end portion 4 of the release film 41 and the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 2 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or less, and 500 μm or less. Is more preferable, and it may be 300 μm or less, 200 μm or less, or 100 μm or less.
 粘着剤層21の端面を覆っている離型フィルム(離型フィルムの端部4)の厚みは、粘着剤層21の主面上に仮着されている離型フィルム41の厚みよりも小さくてもよい。離型フィルムの端部4の厚みは、離型フィルム41の厚みの90%以下、70%以下または50%以下であってもよい。図1および図2に示すように、離型フィルムの端部4は、先端ほど厚みが小さい先細り形状であってもよい。 The thickness of the release film (edge 4 of the release film) covering the end surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is smaller than the thickness of the release film 41 temporarily adhered on the main surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. May be good. The thickness of the end portion 4 of the release film may be 90% or less, 70% or less, or 50% or less of the thickness of the release film 41. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the end portion 4 of the release film may have a tapered shape whose thickness is smaller toward the tip end.
 光学フィルム10の端面10eの位置と粘着剤層21の端面21eの位置は揃っていてもよく、粘着剤層21の端面21eが光学フィルム10の端面10eよりも内側に位置していてもよい。粘着剤層21は、図1および図2に模式的に示すように、厚み方向の中央付近において、光学フィルム10の端面10eよりも内側に端面21eが存在する断面形状を有していてもよい。粘着剤層21の端面21eが離型フィルム41により覆われていることに加えて、光学フィルム10の端面よりも内側に位置することにより、端面からの粘着剤のはみ出しがさらに抑制される傾向がある。 The position of the end face 10e of the optical film 10 and the position of the end face 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 may be aligned, and the end face 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 may be located inside the end face 10e of the optical film 10. As schematically shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 may have a cross-sectional shape in which the end surface 21e exists inside the end surface 10e of the optical film 10 near the center in the thickness direction. .. In addition to the end face 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 being covered with the release film 41, the pressure-sensitive adhesive squeezing out from the end face tends to be further suppressed by being located inside the end face of the optical film 10. is there.
 光学フィルム10の端面10eと粘着剤層21の端面21eとの距離Y(厚み方向と直交する方向の最大距離)は、5μm以上が好ましく、10μm以上がより好ましく、20μm以上または30μm以上であってもよい。Yは、一般には500μm以下であり、300μm以下、200μm以下、100μm以下または50μm以下であってもよい。 The distance Y 1 (maximum distance in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction) between the end face 10e of the optical film 10 and the end face 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is preferably 5 μm or more, more preferably 10 μm or more, and 20 μm or more or 30 μm or more. You may. Y 1 is generally 500 μm or less, and may be 300 μm or less, 200 μm or less, 100 μm or less, or 50 μm or less.
 粘着剤層21の端面21eと離型フィルムの端部4との距離Yは、粘着剤層21の端面21eと光学フィルム10の端面10eとの距離Yよりも大きいことが好ましい。すなわち、離型フィルムの端部4は、光学フィルム10の端面10eよりも外側に位置しており、外側から、離型フィルムの端部4、光学フィルム10の端面10e、粘着剤層21の端面21eの順に並んでいることが好ましい。Y-Yは、10μm以上が好ましく、20μm以上、30μm以上、40μm以上または50μm以上であってもよい。Y-Yは、1mm以下が好ましく、500μm以下がより好ましく、300μm以下、200μm以下または100μm以下であってもよい。 Distance Y 4 between the end portion 4 of the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 release film is preferably larger than the distance Y 1 between the end surface 10e of the end surface 21e and the optical film 10 of the adhesive layer 21. That is, the end 4 of the release film is located outside the end face 10e of the optical film 10, and from the outside, the end 4 of the release film, the end face 10e of the optical film 10, and the end face of the adhesive layer 21. It is preferable that they are arranged in the order of 21e. Y 4- Y 1 is preferably 10 μm or more, and may be 20 μm or more, 30 μm or more, 40 μm or more, or 50 μm or more. Y 4- Y 1 is preferably 1 mm or less, more preferably 500 μm or less, and may be 300 μm or less, 200 μm or less, or 100 μm or less.
<枚葉シートの端面加工>
 離型フィルムの端部が粘着剤層の端部を覆う粘着剤付き光学フィルムは、例えば、粘着剤付き光学フィルムの端面をエンドミルにより切削加工することにより形成できる。側面から切削加工を行えば、光学フィルム10および離型フィルム41に比べて柔らかい粘着剤層21が切削されやすいため、粘着剤層21の端面21eが内側に位置する断面形状を形成できる。
<End face processing of sheet sheet>
The adhesive-attached optical film in which the end portion of the release film covers the edge portion of the adhesive layer can be formed, for example, by cutting the end face of the adhesive-attached optical film with an end mill. If the cutting process is performed from the side surface, the adhesive layer 21 which is softer than the optical film 10 and the release film 41 is easily cut, so that a cross-sectional shape in which the end surface 21e of the adhesive layer 21 is located inside can be formed.
 エンドミルの刃の種類は特に限定されず、ストレート刃(普通刃)、テーパ刃、ラフィング刃、ボール刃、ラジアス刃等から適宜選択すればよい。端面の加工には、一般にはストレート刃が用いられる。 The type of end mill blade is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from straight blades (ordinary blades), tapered blades, roughing blades, ball blades, radius blades, and the like. A straight blade is generally used for processing the end face.
 図3は、ストレートエンドミル9の斜視図である。エンドミルの切削刃91は、シャンク92側から刃先に向かって時計回りにねじれている「右ねじれ」と反時計回りにねじれている「左ねじれ」がある。一般的なエンドミルの切削刃は右ねじれである。右ねじれの刃は、図3の矢印に示すように、正回転(シャンク側からみて時計回り)で使用する。切削刃91の外径は通常3~20mm程度、切削刃91の刃数は通常2~10枚であり、刃角度は通常5~60°である。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the straight end mill 9. The cutting blade 91 of the end mill has a "right twist" that is twisted clockwise from the shank 92 side toward the cutting edge and a "left twist" that is twisted counterclockwise. The cutting blade of a general end mill has a right-handed twist. The right-twisted blade is used in a forward rotation (clockwise when viewed from the shank side) as shown by the arrow in FIG. The outer diameter of the cutting blade 91 is usually about 3 to 20 mm, the number of blades of the cutting blade 91 is usually 2 to 10, and the blade angle is usually 5 to 60 °.
 図4に示すように、切削対象のワークWに回転するエンドミルを当接させながら、ワークに対してエンドミルを相対移動させることにより、ワークの端面の切削加工がおこなわれる。エンドミルの相対移動方向の右側にワークWが位置する場合(図4のA方向にエンドミル9を相対移動させる場合)は、切削刃がワークを内側に掘り下げるように切削が行われる(ダウンカット)。エンドミルの相対移動方向の左側にワークWが位置する場合(図4のB方向にエンドミル9を相対移動させる場合)は、切削刃がワークの切削面をすくい上げるように切削が行われる(アップカット)。 As shown in FIG. 4, the end face of the work is cut by moving the end mill relative to the work while bringing the rotating end mill into contact with the work W to be cut. When the work W is located on the right side of the relative movement direction of the end mill (when the end mill 9 is relatively moved in the A direction of FIG. 4), cutting is performed so that the cutting blade digs the work inward (down cut). When the work W is located on the left side of the relative movement direction of the end mill (when the end mill 9 is relatively moved in the B direction of FIG. 4), cutting is performed so that the cutting blade scoops up the cutting surface of the work (upcut). ..
 離型フィルム41が粘着剤層21の上側に位置する状態でエンドミル加工を行う場合、ダウンカットにより加工を行えば、離型フィルム41の切削加工により形成された部分(端部4)が下側に向くため、離型フィルムの端部4が粘着剤層21の端面21eを覆う。粘着剤付き光学フィルムの離型フィルム41が粘着剤層21の下側に位置する状態でエンドミル加工を行う場合、アップカットにより加工を行えば、離型フィルム41の切削加工により形成された部分(端部4)が上側に向くため、離型フィルムの端部4が粘着剤層21の端面21eを覆う。このように、粘着剤付き光学フィルムの配置と、加工方向(ダウンカットまたはアップカット)を調整することにより、離型フィルム41の端部が粘着剤層21の端面21eを覆う粘着剤付き光学フィルムが得られる。 When the end milling process is performed with the release film 41 located above the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21, if the process is performed by down-cutting, the portion (end 4) formed by the cutting process of the release film 41 is on the lower side. The end portion 4 of the release film covers the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. When end milling is performed with the release film 41 of the optical film with an adhesive located below the adhesive layer 21, if the processing is performed by up-cutting, the portion formed by the cutting process of the release film 41 ( Since the end portion 4) faces upward, the end portion 4 of the release film covers the end surface 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. By adjusting the arrangement of the optical film with adhesive and the processing direction (downcut or upcut) in this way, the optical film with adhesive covers the end surface 21e of the release film 41 with the end portion of the release film 41. Is obtained.
 エンドミルによる加工はダウンカットが一般的であるが、ダウンカットは、切削片を内側に巻き込みながらワークを加工するため、切削片がワークに付着しやすい。粘着剤層の主面は離型フィルムにより覆われているため、主面に切削片が付着することが製品の汚染の直接の原因とはならないが、粘着剤付き光学フィルムを積み重ねた状態で保管した際に、離型フィルムに付着した切削片が打痕等の変形の原因となる場合がある。アップカットは切削片を外側に排出しながらワークを加工するため、ワークへの切削片の付着を低減できる。そのため、粘着剤付き光学フィルムの離型フィルム41が粘着剤層21の下側に位置する状態で、アップカットにより加工を行うことが好ましい。 Down-cutting is generally used for machining with an end mill, but in down-cutting, the work piece is machined while the cutting piece is wound inside, so the cutting piece easily adheres to the work piece. Since the main surface of the adhesive layer is covered with a release film, the adhesion of cutting pieces to the main surface does not directly cause product contamination, but the optical films with adhesive are stored in a stacked state. At that time, the cutting piece adhering to the release film may cause deformation such as dents. Since the upcut processes the work while discharging the cutting pieces to the outside, it is possible to reduce the adhesion of the cutting pieces to the work. Therefore, it is preferable to perform processing by up-cutting in a state where the release film 41 of the optical film with an adhesive is located under the adhesive layer 21.
 エンドミル加工を行う際は、枚葉に切り出した粘着剤付き光学フィルムを複数積み重ねたものを加工用ワークWとすることが好ましい。複数の粘着剤付き光学フィルム積み重ねたワークWは、クランプ等の固定手段により上下から挟んで固定してもよい。ワークを構成する粘着剤付き光学フィルムの枚数は、例えば5~200枚程度であり、好ましくは10~100枚程度である。ワークの総厚みは1~150mm程度であり、好ましくは3mm以上、より好ましくは5mm以上である。 When performing end mill processing, it is preferable to use a stack of a plurality of optical films with an adhesive cut out on a single sheet as a processing work W. The work W in which a plurality of optical films with adhesives are stacked may be sandwiched and fixed from above and below by a fixing means such as a clamp. The number of optical films with an adhesive constituting the work is, for example, about 5 to 200, preferably about 10 to 100. The total thickness of the work is about 1 to 150 mm, preferably 3 mm or more, and more preferably 5 mm or more.
 ワークを固定する際に、上下面から加圧して、粘着剤層を端部からはみ出させ、粘着剤がはみ出した状態でエンドミルによる切削加工を行ってもよい。加工後に圧力を開放すれば、粘着剤層21の端面21eが内側に後退するため、図1および図2に示すように、粘着剤層21の端面21eが、光学フィルム10の端面10eよりも内側に位置する粘着剤付き光学フィルムを作製できる。 When fixing the work, pressure may be applied from the upper and lower surfaces so that the adhesive layer protrudes from the end portion, and the cutting process may be performed by an end mill with the adhesive protruding. When the pressure is released after processing, the end face 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 recedes inward. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the end face 21e of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is inside the end face 10e of the optical film 10. An optical film with an adhesive located in can be produced.
 エンドミルの回転数は、例えば1000~100000rpmである。回転数が大きいほど、離型フィルムの端部4による粘着剤層21の端面の被覆長さLが大きくなる傾向がある。これは、回転数が大きいほど、切削加工面が粗くなり、離型フィルム41の端部が十分に切削されずに残存しやすく、離型フィルム41の残存部が粘着剤層21の端部を覆うためであると考えられる。このような残存部は、加工前に比べると厚みが小さいため、図1および図2に示すように、端部4の厚みは、粘着剤層21の主面上に仮着されている離型フィルム41の厚みよりも小さくなる。 The rotation speed of the end mill is, for example, 1000 to 100,000 rpm. The higher the rotation speed, the larger the coating length L of the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 by the end 4 of the release film tends to be. This is because the higher the rotation speed, the rougher the machined surface, and the end portion of the release film 41 is likely to remain without being sufficiently cut, and the remaining portion of the release film 41 forms the end portion of the adhesive layer 21. It is thought that this is to cover it. Since such a remaining portion has a smaller thickness than that before processing, the thickness of the end portion 4 is temporarily attached to the main surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. It is smaller than the thickness of the film 41.
 離型フィルムの切削加工が不十分な部分を意図的に残して、粘着剤層21の端面の被覆長さLを大きくする観点から、エンドミルの回転数は、5000rpm以上が好ましく、10000rpm以上がより好ましい。回転数は15000rpm以上、2000rpm以上、25000rpm以上または30000rpm以上であってもよい。 From the viewpoint of increasing the coating length L of the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 by intentionally leaving a portion of the release film that has not been sufficiently cut, the rotation speed of the end mill is preferably 5000 rpm or more, more preferably 10,000 rpm or more. preferable. The rotation speed may be 15,000 rpm or more, 2000 rpm or more, 25,000 rpm or more, or 30,000 rpm or more.
 上記と同様の理由から、離型フィルム41の厚み(加工前の厚み)が大きいほど、離型フィルム切削が不十分な部分が残存しやすく、離型フィルムの端部4による粘着剤層21の端面の被覆長さLが大きくなる傾向がある。粘着剤層21の端面の被覆長さLを大きくするためには、離型フィルム41の厚みは45μm以上が好ましい。 For the same reason as described above, the larger the thickness (thickness before processing) of the release film 41, the more likely it is that a portion where the release film is insufficiently cut remains, and the adhesive layer 21 formed by the end 4 of the release film The coating length L of the end face tends to be large. In order to increase the coating length L of the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21, the thickness of the release film 41 is preferably 45 μm or more.
 ワークに対するエンドミルの相対移動速度は、100~10000mm/分程度であり、300mm/分以上または500mm/分以上であってもよく、5000mm/分以下または1000mm/分以下であってもよい。相対移動においては、ワークの位置を固定してエンドミルを移動させてもよく、エンドミルの位置を固定してワーク(ワークを固定したフライス盤)を移動させてもよい。 The relative moving speed of the end mill with respect to the work is about 100 to 10000 mm / min, and may be 300 mm / min or more or 500 mm / min or more, or 5000 mm / min or less or 1000 mm / min or less. In the relative movement, the position of the work may be fixed and the end mill may be moved, or the position of the end mill may be fixed and the work (milling machine with the work fixed) may be moved.
[粘着剤付き光学フィルムの用途]
 粘着剤付き光学フィルムは、各種の画像表示装置の形成に用いることができる。光学フィルム10の第一主面に設けられた第一粘着剤層21は、カバーウインドウやタッチパネル等の前面透明部材との貼り合わせに用いられる。図2に示すように、光学フィルム10の第二主面に第二粘着剤層22が設けられている場合、第二粘着剤層22は、例えば、液晶セルや有機ELセル等の画像表示セルとの貼り合わせに用いられる。
[Use of optical film with adhesive]
The optical film with an adhesive can be used for forming various image display devices. The first adhesive layer 21 provided on the first main surface of the optical film 10 is used for bonding to a front transparent member such as a cover window or a touch panel. As shown in FIG. 2, when the second adhesive layer 22 is provided on the second main surface of the optical film 10, the second adhesive layer 22 is, for example, an image display cell such as a liquid crystal cell or an organic EL cell. It is used for bonding with.
 第一粘着剤層21上にカバーウインドウ等の被着体を貼り合わせた後に、貼り合わせ界面や、印刷段差近傍の気泡を除去するために、加熱、加圧、減圧等の処理を行ってもよい。ディレイバブルの抑制等を目的として、オートクレーブ処理を実施してもよい。第一粘着剤層21が光硬化性粘着剤である場合、第一粘着剤層21に被着体を貼り合わせた後に、第一粘着剤層を光硬化することが好ましい。粘着剤を光硬化することにより、被着体との接着信頼性が高められる。 Even if an adherend such as a cover window is bonded onto the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21, heat, pressurization, depressurization, or the like is performed in order to remove air bubbles at the bonding interface or near the printing step. Good. An autoclave process may be performed for the purpose of suppressing delay bubbles. When the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 is a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive, it is preferable that the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is photo-cured after the adherend is attached to the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21. By photocuring the adhesive, the reliability of adhesion to the adherend is enhanced.
 以下に実施例および比較例を挙げて、本発明をより詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。 The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
[粘着剤付き偏光板の作製]
<粘着シートA>
 反応容器内に、ブチルアクリレート(BA):60重量部、シクロヘキシルアクリレート(CHA):20重量部、4-ヒドロキシブチルアクリレート(4HBA):20重量部、および光重合開始剤(BASF製「イルガキュア184」):0.1重量部を投入し、窒素雰囲気下で紫外線を照射して、重合率10%のプレポリマー組成物を得た。このプレポリマー組成物100重量部に、光重合開始剤(BASF製「イルガキュア651」):0.2重量部、多官能モノマーとして1,6-ヘキサンジオールジアクリレート(新中村化学工業製「NKエステル A-HD-N」):0.3重量部、連鎖移動剤としてα-チオグリセロール:0.2重量部、およびシランカップリング剤(信越化学製「KBM-403」):0.3重量部を添加し、均一に混合して、粘着剤組成物を調製した。
[Preparation of polarizing plate with adhesive]
<Adhesive sheet A>
Butyl acrylate (BA): 60 parts by weight, cyclohexyl acrylate (CHA): 20 parts by weight, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA): 20 parts by weight, and photopolymerization initiator (BASF "Irgacure 184") in the reaction vessel. ): 0.1 part by weight was added and irradiated with ultraviolet rays in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a prepolymer composition having a polymerization rate of 10%. In 100 parts by weight of this prepolymer composition, a photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 651” manufactured by BASF): 0.2 parts by weight, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate as a polyfunctional monomer (“NK ester” manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) A-HD-N "): 0.3 parts by weight, α-thioglycerol as a chain transfer agent: 0.2 parts by weight, and silane coupling agent ("KBM-403 "manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): 0.3 parts by weight. Was added and mixed uniformly to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
 厚み75μmの離型フィルム(片面がシリコーンで離型処理されたポリエステルフィルム、三菱ケミカル製「MRF75」)の離型処理面に、上記の粘着剤組成物を、厚みが150μmとなるように塗布して塗布層を形成し、この塗布層上に、厚み38μmの離型フィルムの離型処理面を貼り合わせた。その後、ランプ直下の照射面における照射強度が5mW/cmになるように位置調節したブラックライトにより、積算光量が3000mJ/cmとなるまでUV照射を行って重合を進行させ、両面に離型フィルムが仮着された粘着シートAを得た。粘着シートAの温度25℃におけるせん断貯蔵弾性率は、120kPaであった。 The above pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied to a release-treated surface of a release film having a thickness of 75 μm (a polyester film whose one side has been release-treated with silicone, “MRF75” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) so as to have a thickness of 150 μm. A coating layer was formed, and a release-treated surface of a release film having a thickness of 38 μm was bonded onto the coating layer. After that, UV irradiation was performed with a black light whose position was adjusted so that the irradiation intensity on the irradiation surface directly under the lamp was 5 mW / cm 2 until the integrated light intensity became 3000 mJ / cm 2, and the polymerization was allowed to proceed, and the mold was released on both sides. An adhesive sheet A to which the film was temporarily attached was obtained. The shear storage elastic modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A at a temperature of 25 ° C. was 120 kPa.
<粘着シートB>
 酢酸エチルを溶媒として、ブチルアクリレート(BA):97重量部およびアクリル酸(AA):3重量部を、熱重合開始剤(AIBN)の存在下で重合して、重量平均分子量(Mw)が110万のポリマーの溶液を得た。この溶液に、ポリマー100重量部に対して、イソシアネート系架橋剤としてトリメチロールプロパントリレンジイソシアネート(東ソー製「コロネートL」):0.8重量部、およびシランカップリング剤(信越化学製「KBM-403」):0.1重量部を添加し、均一に混合して粘着剤組成物(溶液)を調製した。この組成物を、厚み38μmの離型フィルム(三菱ケミカル製「MRF38」)の離型処理面上に、乾燥後の厚みが20μmとなるように塗布し、100℃で3分間乾燥させて溶媒を除去した後、粘着剤層上に別の離型フィルムの離型処理面を重ね合わせ、50℃で48時間加熱して、架橋処理を行い、両面に離型フィルムが仮着された粘着シートBを得た。
<Adhesive sheet B>
Using ethyl acetate as a solvent, 97 parts by weight of butyl acrylate (BA) and 3 parts by weight of acrylic acid (AA) are polymerized in the presence of a thermal polymerization initiator (AIBN), and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 110. A solution of 10,000 polymers was obtained. In this solution, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polymer, trimethylolpropane tolylene diisocyanate (“Coronate L” manufactured by Tosoh): 0.8 parts by weight as an isocyanate-based cross-linking agent, and a silane coupling agent (“KBM-” manufactured by Shinetsu Chemical Co., Ltd.). 403 "): 0.1 part by weight was added and mixed uniformly to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (solution). This composition is applied on the release-treated surface of a release film having a thickness of 38 μm (“MRF38” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) so that the thickness after drying is 20 μm, and dried at 100 ° C. for 3 minutes to prepare a solvent. After removal, the release-treated surface of another release film is superposed on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, heated at 50 ° C. for 48 hours, cross-linked, and the release film is temporarily attached to both sides. Got
<粘着剤付き偏光板の作製>
 ロールラミネータを用いて、偏光板の一方の面に粘着シートAを貼り合わせ、他方の面に粘着シートBを貼り合わせて、長尺の両面粘着剤付き偏光板を得た。偏光板としては、厚み20μmのPVA偏光子の両面にアクリル系透明保護フィルムが貼り合わせられた偏光板(合計厚み92μm)を用いた。両面粘着剤付き偏光板は、離型フィルム(75μm)/粘着シートA(150μm)/偏光板(92μm)/粘着シートB(20μm)/離型フィルム(38μm)の積層構成を有していた。
<Manufacturing of polarizing plate with adhesive>
An adhesive sheet A was attached to one surface of the polarizing plate using a roll laminator, and an adhesive sheet B was attached to the other surface to obtain a long polarizing plate with a double-sided adhesive. As the polarizing plate, a polarizing plate (total thickness 92 μm) in which an acrylic transparent protective film was bonded to both sides of a PVA polarizing element having a thickness of 20 μm was used. The polarizing plate with a double-sided adhesive had a laminated structure of a release film (75 μm) / adhesive sheet A (150 μm) / polarizing plate (92 μm) / adhesive sheet B (20 μm) / release film (38 μm).
[比較例1]
 スーパーカッター(連続自動切断機)を用いて、両面粘着剤付き偏光板を、65mm×140mmのサイズの矩形に裁断した。
[Comparative Example 1]
A polarizing plate with a double-sided adhesive was cut into a rectangle having a size of 65 mm × 140 mm using a super cutter (continuous automatic cutting machine).
[実施例1]
 比較例1の両面粘着剤付き偏光板を、偏光板よりも粘着シートAが下側となるように配置して50枚積み重ね、厚みが約20mmの加工用ワークを作製した。このワークをクランプで挟んだ状態で、エンドミル加工により、ワークの外周面を切削加工した。エンドミル加工には、刃角度45°のストレートエンドミルを用い、回転数35000rpm、送り速度(エンドミルに対するワークの相対移動速度)1000mm/分で、アップカットにより加工を行った。
[Example 1]
The polarizing plate with a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive of Comparative Example 1 was arranged so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A was on the lower side of the polarizing plate, and 50 sheets were stacked to prepare a working work having a thickness of about 20 mm. With this work sandwiched between clamps, the outer peripheral surface of the work was cut by end milling. For the end mill machining, a straight end mill with a blade angle of 45 ° was used, and the machining was performed by upcut at a rotation speed of 35,000 rpm and a feed rate (the relative moving speed of the work with respect to the end mill) of 1000 mm / min.
[実施例2,3]
 エンドミルの回転数を、実施例2では20000rpm、実施例3では45000rpmに変更した。それ以外は実施例1と同様にして、ワークの外周面の切削加工を行った。
[Examples 2 and 3]
The rotation speed of the end mill was changed to 20000 rpm in Example 2 and 45000 rpm in Example 3. Other than that, the outer peripheral surface of the work was cut in the same manner as in Example 1.
[比較例2]
 エンドミルに対するワークの相対移動方向を反転させ、ダウンカットにより加工を行ったこと以外は実施例1と同様にして、ワークの外周面の切削加工を行った。
[Comparative Example 2]
The outer peripheral surface of the work was cut in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the relative movement direction of the work with respect to the end mill was reversed and the work was performed by down-cutting.
[比較例3]
 両面粘着剤付き偏光板を、65mm×140mmのサイズにトムソン刃で打ち抜いた。
[Comparative Example 3]
A polarizing plate with a double-sided adhesive was punched out to a size of 65 mm × 140 mm with a Thomson blade.
[評価]
 両面粘着剤付き偏光板を短辺と平行な方向にカッターナイフで切断し、カッターナイフによる切断面の両端、すなわちエンドミルによる加工面の断面を、光学顕微鏡により観察し、粘着シートAの端面を覆っている離型フィルムの長さLを測定した。
[Evaluation]
A polarizing plate with a double-sided adhesive is cut with a cutter knife in a direction parallel to the short side, and both ends of the cut surface with the cutter knife, that is, the cross section of the machined surface with the end mill is observed with an optical microscope to cover the end face of the adhesive sheet A. The length L of the release film was measured.
 実施例1~3および比較例1~3の加工条件および端面の離型フィルムの被覆長さLを表1に示す。 Table 1 shows the processing conditions of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and the coating length L of the release film on the end face.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 裁断後にエンドミル加工を行わなかった比較例1および比較例3では、粘着シートAの端面の位置とその上に仮着された離型フィルムの端面の位置がほぼ揃っており、粘着シートAの端面が露出していた。偏光板よりも粘着シートAが下側に位置する状態で、アップカットでエンドミル加工を行った実施例1~3では、離型フィルムの端部が粘着シートAの端面よりも外側に張り出しており、外側に張り出した離型フィルムが粘着シートAの端面を覆っていた。実施例1~3の対比から、エンドミルの回転数が大きいほど、端面の被覆長さLが大きいことが分かる。 In Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 3 in which the end milling was not performed after cutting, the positions of the end faces of the adhesive sheet A and the positions of the end faces of the release film temporarily attached on the end faces were almost aligned, and the end faces of the adhesive sheet A were substantially aligned. Was exposed. In Examples 1 to 3 in which the end milling process was performed by up-cutting with the adhesive sheet A located below the polarizing plate, the end portion of the release film protruded outward from the end surface of the adhesive sheet A. , The release film protruding outward covered the end face of the adhesive sheet A. From the comparison of Examples 1 to 3, it can be seen that the larger the rotation speed of the end mill, the larger the coating length L of the end face.
 ダウンカットでエンドミル加工を行った比較例2では、比較例1,3と同様、離型フィルムの端部が粘着シートAの端面を覆っておらず、粘着シートAの端面が露出していた。実施例1~3と比較例2との対比から、実施例1~3においては、アップカット加工により、粘着シートAの下側に配置された離型フィルムが巻き上げられるように切削加工されたために、粘着シートの端面を覆うような端部形状が形成されたと考えられる。 In Comparative Example 2 in which the end milling was performed by down-cutting, the end portion of the release film did not cover the end face of the adhesive sheet A, and the end face of the adhesive sheet A was exposed, as in Comparative Examples 1 and 3. From the comparison between Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 2, in Examples 1 to 3, the release film arranged under the adhesive sheet A was cut so as to be wound up by the up-cut processing. It is considered that the end shape was formed so as to cover the end face of the adhesive sheet.
[実施例4~7]
 実施例4~7では、両面粘着剤付き偏光板の構成を変更し、実施例1と同様の条件で、スーパーカッターによる裁断およびエンドミル加工を実施した。実施例4では、粘着シートAに接する離型フィルムの厚みを125μm、粘着シートAの厚みを500μmに変更した。実施例5では、粘着シートAとして、25℃におけるせん断貯蔵弾性率G’が70kPaである粘着シートを用いた。実施例6では、厚み5μmの薄型偏光子の両面にアクリル系透明保護フィルムが貼り合わせられた偏光板(合計厚み51μm)を用い、粘着シートBとして、25℃におけるせん断貯蔵弾性率G’が80kPaである厚み15μmの粘着シートを用いた。実施例7では、粘着シートAに接する離型フィルムとして、厚み50μmの離型フィルムを用いた。
[Examples 4 to 7]
In Examples 4 to 7, the configuration of the polarizing plate with the double-sided adhesive was changed, and cutting and end milling with a super cutter were carried out under the same conditions as in Example 1. In Example 4, the thickness of the release film in contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A was changed to 125 μm, and the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A was changed to 500 μm. In Example 5, as the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a shear storage elastic modulus G'at 70 kPa at 25 ° C. was used. In Example 6, a polarizing plate (total thickness 51 μm) in which an acrylic transparent protective film is bonded to both sides of a thin polarizing element having a thickness of 5 μm is used, and the adhesive sheet B has a shear storage elastic modulus G'at 80 kPa at 25 ° C. An adhesive sheet having a thickness of 15 μm was used. In Example 7, a release film having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the release film in contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet A.
 実施例4~7の両面粘着剤付き偏光板の構成および端面の離型フィルムの被覆長さLを、実施例1の結果とともに表2に示す。また、実施例4の粘着剤偏光板の断面の光学顕微鏡象を図5に示す。 Table 2 shows the configurations of the polarizing plates with double-sided adhesives of Examples 4 to 7 and the coating length L of the release film on the end face together with the results of Example 1. Further, an optical microscope image of a cross section of the pressure-sensitive adhesive polarizing plate of Example 4 is shown in FIG.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 両面粘着剤付き偏光板の構成を変更した実施例4~7においても、実施例1と同様、離型フィルムの端部が粘着シートAの端面よりも外側に張り出し、粘着シートAの端面を覆っていた。被覆長さLについて、実施例5,6では、実施例1と明確な差はみられなかった。離型フィルムの厚みを125μmに変更した実施例4では、実施例1等の離型フィルムの厚み75μmである例に比べて被覆長さLが大きくなっていた。一方、粘着シートに接する離型フィルムの厚みを50μmに変更した実施例7では、被覆長さLが小さくなっていた。これらの結果から、粘着シート上に仮着される離型フィルムの厚みを調整することにより、端面の被覆長さLが大きくなる傾向があることが分かる。 In Examples 4 to 7 in which the configuration of the polarizing plate with the double-sided adhesive is changed, the end portion of the release film projects outward from the end surface of the adhesive sheet A and covers the end surface of the adhesive sheet A, as in the case of Example 1. Was there. Regarding the coating length L, no clear difference was observed between Examples 5 and 6 from Example 1. In Example 4 in which the thickness of the release film was changed to 125 μm, the coating length L was larger than that in the example in Example 1 in which the thickness of the release film was 75 μm. On the other hand, in Example 7 in which the thickness of the release film in contact with the adhesive sheet was changed to 50 μm, the coating length L was small. From these results, it can be seen that the coating length L of the end face tends to increase by adjusting the thickness of the release film temporarily attached to the adhesive sheet.
  10      光学フィルム
  21,22   粘着剤層
  41,42   離型フィルム
  101,102 粘着剤付き光学フィルム
  9       エンドミル

 
10 Optical film 21,22 Adhesive layer 41,42 Release film 101,102 Optical film with adhesive 9 End mill

Claims (11)

  1.  第一主面および第二主面を有する光学フィルム;
     前記光学フィルムの第一主面上に固着積層された第一粘着剤層;および
     前記第一粘着剤層を覆い、前記第一粘着剤層に仮着されている第一離型フィルム、
     を備える粘着剤付き光学フィルムであって、
     前記第一粘着剤層の厚みが50μm以上であり、
     前記第一離型フィルムが、前記第一粘着剤層の厚みの10%以上の範囲において、前記第一粘着剤層の端面を覆っている、粘着剤付き光学フィルム。
    Optical film with first and second main surfaces;
    A first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer fixed and laminated on the first main surface of the optical film; and a first release film covering the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and temporarily adhered to the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
    An optical film with an adhesive that comprises
    The thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 50 μm or more, and the thickness is 50 μm or more.
    An optical film with an adhesive, wherein the first release film covers the end face of the first adhesive layer in a range of 10% or more of the thickness of the first adhesive layer.
  2.  前記第一離型フィルムの厚みが45μm以上である、請求項1に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルム。 The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first release film is 45 μm or more.
  3.  前記第一粘着剤層の25℃における貯蔵弾性率が、0.35MPa以下である、請求項1または2に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルム。 The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the storage elastic modulus of the first adhesive layer at 25 ° C. is 0.35 MPa or less.
  4.  前記第一離型フィルムの端部と、前記第一粘着剤層の端面との距離が、2mm以下である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルム。 The optical film with an adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the distance between the end portion of the first release film and the end surface of the first adhesive layer is 2 mm or less.
  5.  前記第一離型フィルムの端部の厚みが、前記第一粘着剤層上に仮着されている前記第一離型フィルムの厚みよりも小さい、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルム。 The one according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the thickness of the end portion of the first release film is smaller than the thickness of the first release film temporarily adhered on the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Optical film with adhesive.
  6.  前記光学フィルムの端面が、前記離型フィルムの端部よりも内側に位置しており、
     前記第一粘着剤層の端面が、前記光学フィルムの端面よりも内側に位置している、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルム。
    The end face of the optical film is located inside the end of the release film.
    The optical film with an adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the end face of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is located inside the end face of the optical film.
  7.  さらに、第二粘着剤層および第二離型フィルムを備え、
     前記第二粘着剤層は、前記光学フィルムの第二主面に固着積層されており、
     前記第二離型フィルムは、前記第二粘着剤層を覆い、前記第二粘着剤層に仮着されている、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルム。
    In addition, a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a second release film are provided.
    The second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is fixedly laminated on the second main surface of the optical film.
    The pressure-sensitive optical film according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the second release film covers the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and is temporarily adhered to the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  8.  前記第二粘着剤層の厚みが前記第一粘着剤層の厚みよりも小さい、請求項7に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルム。 The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 7, wherein the thickness of the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is smaller than the thickness of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  9.  前記第二離型フィルムの厚みが前記第一離型フィルムの厚みよりも小さい、請求項7または8に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルム。 The optical film with an adhesive according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the thickness of the second release film is smaller than the thickness of the first release film.
  10.  請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルムを製造する方法であって、
     枚葉に切り出した粘着剤付き光学フィルムの端面をエンドミルにより切削加工する工程を含み、
     前記切削加工を、
      前記第一離型フィルムが前記第一粘着剤層よりも上側に位置する状態でダウンカットにて実施するか、または
      前記第一離型フィルムが前記第一粘着剤層よりも下側に位置する状態でアップカットにて実施する、粘着剤付き光学フィルムの製造方法。
    The method for producing an optical film with an adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
    Including the process of cutting the end face of the optical film with adhesive cut out into a single sheet with an end mill.
    The cutting process
    The first release film is downcut with the first release film located above the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, or the first release film is located below the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. A method for manufacturing an optical film with an adhesive, which is carried out by up-cutting in a state.
  11.  枚葉に切り出した粘着剤付き光学フィルムを複数積み重ねた加工用ワークを用いて、前記切削加工を行う、請求項10に記載の粘着剤付き光学フィルムの製造方法。

     
    The method for producing an optical film with an adhesive according to claim 10, wherein the cutting process is performed using a processing work in which a plurality of optical films with an adhesive cut out on a single sheet are stacked.

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WO2016195071A1 (en) * 2015-06-05 2016-12-08 リンテック株式会社 Composite sheet for forming protective film
JP2017021323A (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-01-26 住友化学株式会社 Method for manufacturing polarizing plate

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