WO2021087907A1 - 通信方法及装置 - Google Patents
通信方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021087907A1 WO2021087907A1 PCT/CN2019/116395 CN2019116395W WO2021087907A1 WO 2021087907 A1 WO2021087907 A1 WO 2021087907A1 CN 2019116395 W CN2019116395 W CN 2019116395W WO 2021087907 A1 WO2021087907 A1 WO 2021087907A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
- H04W72/566—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
- H04W72/569—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient of the traffic information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/543—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria based on requested quality, e.g. QoS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
- H04W72/1268—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of communication, and in particular to a communication method and device.
- the resource for priority transmission needs to be selected from the overlapped resources.
- the priority of the first type of resource is usually set to be higher than the priority of the second type of resource, so that the priority is lower. High resources are sent first.
- the priority of the first type of resource is greater than the priority of the second type of resource, and the overlap of various resources is not fully considered, so that the quality of service (Quality of Service, QoS) cannot be guaranteed. Claim.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and device, which can guarantee the QoS requirements of services or information.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:
- the terminal device obtains the composition state of the MAC service data unit SDU and the MAC control element CE in the media access control MAC protocol data unit PDU of each resource;
- the terminal device determines the resource transmission priority of each resource
- the terminal device According to the resource transmission priority of each resource, the terminal device performs resource transmission.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:
- the terminal device obtains the resource transmission priority of each resource, where the resource transmission priority of each resource is the priority of the logical channel LCH and/or the MAC CE that carries the MAC SDU included in it The highest priority in;
- the terminal device According to the resource transmission priority of each resource, the terminal device performs resource transmission.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which is characterized in that it includes:
- the obtaining module is used to obtain the composition state of the MAC service data unit SDU and the MAC control element CE in the media access control MAC protocol data unit PDU of each resource when a resource conflict occurs;
- a determining module configured to determine the resource transmission priority of each resource by the terminal device according to the composition state of the MAC SDU and MAC CE;
- the transmission module is configured to perform resource transmission by the terminal device according to the resource transmission priority of each resource.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which is characterized in that it includes:
- the acquisition module is used to acquire the resource transmission priority of each resource when a resource conflict occurs, where the resource transmission priority of each resource is the priority and/or the priority of the logical channel LCH carrying the MAC SDU included in it The highest priority among MAC CE priorities;
- the transmission module is configured to perform resource transmission by the terminal device according to the resource transmission priority of each resource.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which is characterized by including: a transceiver, a processor, and a memory;
- the memory stores computer execution instructions
- the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the data processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which is characterized by including: a transceiver, a processor, and a memory;
- the memory stores computer execution instructions
- the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the data processing method according to one of claims 10 to 34.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement The data processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement The data processing method according to any one of claims 10 to 34.
- the communication method provided by the embodiment of this application includes: when a resource conflict occurs, the terminal device obtains the composition status of the MAC SDU and MAC CE in the MAC PDU of each resource; according to the composition status of the MAC SDU and MAC CE, The terminal device determines the resource transmission priority of each resource; according to the resource transmission priority of each resource, the terminal device performs resource transmission.
- resources conflict determine the resource transmission priority of each resource according to the composition status of MAC SDU and MAC CE in each resource to determine the current transmission resource, so that when resources conflict, the Qos of information transmission can be guaranteed demand.
- FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the application
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a protocol layer provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 3 is a first flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of time domain resources provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram 1 of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 6 is a second flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 8 is a third schematic diagram of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 9 is a fourth schematic diagram of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 10 is a fifth schematic diagram of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 11 is a first structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 12 is a second structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of the communication method provided by an embodiment of the application, as shown in FIG. 1:
- the network device 101 is a device with a wireless transceiver function. Including but not limited to: Evolutional Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in long term evolution (LTE), base station (gNodeB or gNB) or transceiver point (gNodeB or gNB) in new radio technology (NR) transmission receiving point/transmission reception poin, TRP), the base station in the subsequent evolution system, the access node in the wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system, the wireless relay node, the wireless backhaul node, etc.
- the base station can be: a macro base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a small station, a relay station, or a balloon station, etc.
- the base station can contain one or more co-site or non-co-site TRPs.
- the network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU), and/or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario.
- the network device can also be a server, a wearable device, or a vehicle-mounted device.
- the following description takes the network device as a base station as an example.
- the multiple network devices may be base stations of the same type, or base stations of different types.
- the base station can communicate with the terminal, and it can also communicate with the terminal through a relay station.
- the terminal can communicate with multiple base stations of different technologies.
- the terminal can communicate with a base station that supports an LTE network, can also communicate with a base station that supports a 5G network, and can also support dual connections with a base station of an LTE network and a base station of a 5G network. , It can also support dual connections with 5G network base stations, etc.
- User Equipment (UE) 102 is a device with a wireless transceiver function.
- User equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable, or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons, and satellites, etc.).
- the user equipment may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) user equipment, augmented reality (AR) user equipment, industrial Wireless terminals in industrial control, in-vehicle user equipment, wireless terminals in self-driving (self-driving), wireless user equipment in remote medical, wireless user equipment in smart grid, Wireless user equipment in transportation safety, wireless user equipment in smart city, wireless user equipment in smart home, wearable user equipment, etc.
- VR virtual reality
- AR augmented reality
- the user equipment involved in the embodiments of the present application may also be called a terminal, user equipment (UE), access user equipment, vehicle-mounted terminal, industrial control terminal, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station , Remote user equipment, mobile equipment, UE user equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE agent or UE device, etc.
- the user equipment can also be fixed or mobile.
- the technical solutions shown in this application can be applied to the 5th Generation mobile communication technology (5G) system, and can also be applied to the long term evolution (LTE) system, such as , The vehicle-to-all (V2X) system, device-to-device (D2D) system, machine type communication (MTC) system, etc. in the LTE communication system can also be applied to general mobile communications System (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN) system, or global system for mobile communication (GSM)/enhanced data rate GSM evolution (enhanced data rate) for GSM evolution, EDGE) system's radio access network (GSM EDGE radio access network, GERAN) architecture.
- 5G 5th Generation mobile communication technology
- LTE long term evolution
- V2X vehicle-to-all
- D2D device-to-device
- MTC machine type communication
- GSM global system for mobile communication
- GSM global system for mobile communication
- GSM global
- the technical solution shown in this application can also be applied to other communication systems, such as 5G system evolution communication system, etc.
- This application does not limit this, as long as the communication system includes network equipment and user equipment, where the network equipment and user equipment can pass through
- the wireless signal can be used for information exchange.
- a wireless communication system such as a new radio (NR) communication system
- information exchanged between user equipment and network equipment is carried through physical channels.
- the data sent by the user equipment is usually carried by the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH);
- the control information sent by the user equipment is usually carried by the physical uplink control channel (physical uplink control channel, PUSCH).
- uplink control channel (PUCCH) bearer the user equipment can also send a sounding reference signal (SRS), and the network equipment can estimate the channel quality of the user equipment on different frequencies by receiving the SRS of the user equipment.
- SRS sounding reference signal
- the data sent by the network device to the user equipment can be referred to as downlink data.
- the network device 101 and the user equipment 102 can form a communication system.
- the user equipment 102 can send uplink data to the network device 101, and the network device 101 can send downlink data to the user equipment 102.
- the specific numbers of the network equipment 101 and the user equipment 102 can be determined according to actual scenarios, and FIG. 1 is only an exemplary illustration.
- TSN time sensitive network
- the resources configured for the user conflict in time that is, the time domain resources occupied by the first data and the second data are in conflict. There will be overlaps in the occupied time domain resources.
- the resources can be used for data transmission of data types through the data channel, and can also be used for data transmission of the control type through the control channel. It is understandable that the time mentioned in this article
- the occurrence of a conflict may be a conflict between a data channel and a data channel, a conflict between a data channel and a control channel (or uplink control information (Uplink Control Information, UCI)).
- UCI Uplink Control Information
- the conflict between the data channel and the data channel is because the priority of the resource in the control channel is determined, so only the data channel needs to be determined. The priority is sufficient, so its implementation is similar to the implementation of the data channel and the data channel, and will not be described in detail below.
- the network device may send an uplink grant to the UE, thereby configuring uplink resources for the UE to perform uplink transmission.
- the uplink grant may include CG And DG.
- the DG is configured by the network equipment according to the UE’s request. That is to say, the UE first sends a request to the network equipment.
- the sent request may be, for example, an uplink scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR), a random access channel (Random access channel). Access Channel, RACH) request or Buffer Status Report (BSR), the network device configures the DG for the UE according to the request of the UE, thereby realizing dynamic resource configuration, so that the UE can use the DG to send data.
- SR uplink scheduling request
- RACH Random access channel
- BSR Buffer Status Report
- the data transmitted through the DG may include Cell-RadioNetwork TemporaryIdentifier (C-RNTI)/CS-RNTI scheduled data, or may also include Random Access Response (RAR) Alternatively, it may also include the uplink data (that is, the retransmission of the scheduling message 3msg3 (message3)) scheduled with the temporary cell radio network temporary identifier (Temporal Cell-RadioNetworkTemporaryIdentifier, TC-RNTI) in the fourth step message
- the data transmitted through the DG is not particularly limited, and it can be selected according to actual needs.
- the CG is pre-configured by the network device and does not require the UE to request, that is, the network device can pre-configure resources for the UE without the UE request, so that the UE can directly use the CG to send uplink data , Without making a request.
- DG and CG are two different resource forms.
- DG is a resource dynamically allocated by the network equipment according to the request of the UE
- CG is a resource pre-configured by the network equipment for the UE, which does not require the request of the UE.
- the UE When the UE is performing uplink transmission, it can be transmitted through CG, and it can also be transmitted through DG.
- DG and CG correspond to resource blocks transmitted in PUSCH, and CG or DG can be transmitted in the uplink.
- the configuration resource transmitted by the link uplink can also be the configuration resource uploaded on the sidelink sidelink.
- the time domain resources occupied by it may overlap, as well as the time domain occupied by CG and CG. Resources may also overlap, and the time domain resources occupied by DG and DG may also overlap, that is, the three different scenarios listed above.
- this application provides A communication method to select resources for priority transmission when resource conflicts occur.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the protocol layer provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the UE may include multiple protocol layers, including but not limited to: packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, radio link control (RLC) layer, medium access control ( Mediumaccess control, MAC) layer and physical (physical, PHY) layer.
- PDCP packet data convergence protocol
- RLC radio link control
- MAC medium access control
- PHY physical
- the PDCP layer may include a PDCP entity to receive uplink data from an upper layer (for example, a radio resource control (RRC) layer or an application layer) via a data radio bearer (DRB), and encapsulate the uplink data Then send it to the RLC layer;
- the RLC layer may include an RLC entity to receive uplink data from the PDCP layer and send the data to the Media Access Control (MAC) layer via a logical channel (logic channel, LCH);
- the MAC layer may include The MAC entity is used to schedule/multiplex data and send the MAC Protocol Data Unit (PDU) to the physical layer.
- the uplink data is sent from the physical layer of the UE to the physical layer of the network device to achieve Uplink transmission of data.
- each LCH corresponds to an RLC entity.
- LCH1 and LCH2 currently exist, where LCH1 is used to transmit RLC entity 1, and LCH2 is used to transmit RLC entity 2.
- the MAC layer After receiving the RLC entity 1 and RLC entity 2, the MAC layer encapsulates the data to obtain MAC PDU1 and MAC PDU2, and then sends MAC PDU1 and MAC PDU2 to the physical layer, which are sent by the physical layer of the UE to the network device. Physical layer to realize the uplink transmission of data.
- the SDU can also be called a service data unit.
- the received data sent by the upper protocol is the SDU.
- the current protocol layer encapsulates the received SDU to obtain a PDU, so that the data is sent out through the PDU.
- the specific operation of the encapsulation may include adding header information, adding padding information, and so on.
- SDU is an information unit from a high-level protocol that is transmitted to a low-level protocol.
- the SDU of the Nth layer and the PDU of the N-1 layer have a one-to-one correspondence. You can refer to Figure 2 to understand the concept of SDU and PDU.
- the MAC layer data does not include the MAC SDU.
- the data of the MAC layer may also not include a MAC control element (CE), so that only the MAC header and/or MAC CE and/or padding will be transmitted.
- one MAC PDU may include multiple MAC CEs, and may also include multiple MAC SDUs.
- DG and/or CG can be used for data transmission. Based on the above introduction, it can be understood that DG and/or CG can include only MAC CE, or, can also include only MAC SDU, or, It can also include MAC CE and MAC SDU at the same time.
- FIG. 3 is a first flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
- the method includes:
- the terminal device obtains the composition state of the MAC SDU and the MAC CE in the MAC PDU of each resource.
- data is sent through resource bearers.
- resource conflicts may occur.
- it may be the first
- the time domain corresponding to the resource overlaps with the time domain corresponding to the second resource.
- the time domain resource may include a frame, a subframe, a slot, and a symbol.
- uplink and downlink data are transmitted in units of subframes or transmission time intervals (TTI) during transmission.
- TTI transmission time intervals
- the frame number ranges from 0 to 1023
- the subframe numbers within a frame are from 0 to 9
- the slot number ranges within a frame are different in NR and LTE.
- the types of resources include at least: CG resources and DG resources.
- time domain resources are described in further detail below based on TTL with reference to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of time domain resources provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the UE in this application needs to first determine whether a resource conflict occurs.
- the following describes a possible implementation manner for the UE to determine whether a resource conflict occurs:
- the UE receives the CG configuration, and according to the CG configuration, determines that t1 is the first time domain resource available to the CG.
- the UE receives Downlink Control Information (DCI) scheduling, and determines t2 as the second time available for the DG according to the DCI scheduling. For domain resources, if it is determined that the time t1 is equal to the second time, it can be determined that the first resource conflicts with the second resource.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- CG resources and DG resources are examples. For example, it may be determined that CG1 and CG2 conflict according to the first CG configuration and the second CG configuration; or, it may also be scheduled according to the first DCI and the second DCI. Scheduling, determining the conflict between DG1 and DG2, the implementation is similar, the following example will take the conflict between CG and DG as an example to introduce, the implementation of other situations can refer to the following example, and will not be repeated.
- the terminal device can only complete the transmission of a single resource at the same time. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is necessary to obtain the composition status of the MAC SDU and the MAC CE in the MAC PDU of each resource to determine which data is currently transmitted.
- the MAC PDU of each resource can include MAC SDU and MAC CE.
- the composition state of MAC SDU and MAC CE of any resource can be as follows: only MAC SDU, There is only MAC CE, and MAC SDU and MAC CE at the same time.
- the terminal device determines the resource transmission priority of each resource.
- composition states of MAC SDU and MAC CE include the three listed above.
- the transmission priority of the resource corresponding to each composition state can be selected according to actual needs. For example, when only MAC SDU is included, The priority of the logical channel corresponding to the MAC SDU determines the resource transmission priority of each resource, which is not limited in this embodiment.
- the terminal device When determining the resource transmission priority of each resource, the terminal device can transmit the resource with the highest priority.
- the UE may discard the data, or put the data in a buffer queue, and then send it later.
- the communication method provided by the embodiment of this application includes: when a resource conflict occurs, the terminal device obtains the composition status of the MAC SDU and MAC CE in the MAC PDU of each resource; according to the composition status of the MAC SDU and MAC CE, The terminal device determines the resource transmission priority of each resource; according to the resource transmission priority of each resource, the terminal device performs resource transmission.
- resources conflict determine the resource transmission priority of each resource according to the composition status of MAC SDU and MAC CE in each resource to determine the current transmission resource, so that when resources conflict, the Qos of information transmission can be guaranteed demand.
- composition state of each resource is "MAC SDU” or "MAC SDU+MAC CE":
- the terminal device may determine the resource transmission priority of each resource according to the channel priority of the logical channel LCH carrying the MAC SDU.
- each resource includes MAC SDU, that is to say, regardless of whether the current resource includes MAC CE, as long as each resource includes MAC SDU, the terminal device determines each according to the channel priority of the logical channel LCH carrying the MAC SDU.
- the resource transmission priority of the resource is to say, regardless of whether the current resource includes MAC CE, as long as each resource includes MAC SDU.
- the specific implementation may be:
- the terminal device determines the first transmission priority of the first resource The second transmission priority higher than the second resource.
- FIG. 5 is the first schematic diagram of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application:
- the first resource CG is used to transmit first data
- the second resource DG is used to transmit second data.
- the first data corresponds to LCH1
- the second data Corresponding to LCH2
- both LCH1 and LCH2 have data to be transmitted
- both the first data and the second data include MAC SDU.
- the first priority is the priority of LCH1
- the second priority is The priority of LCH2.
- the resource for priority transmission is CG.
- the first data will be preferentially transmitted through CG.
- the situation introduced in this embodiment means that when there is data to be transmitted in both LCH1 and LCH2, it indicates that both the first data and the second data include MAC SDU, and the first priority is Is the priority of the first logical channel, and the second priority is the priority of the logical channel corresponding to the second MAC SDU.
- FIG. 5 is only an exemplary illustration by taking the first resource and the second resource as an example. When two or more resources conflict, the implementation is similar, and will not be repeated here.
- the terminal device determines the resource transmission priority of each resource according to the composition state of the MAC SDU and the MAC CE, including:
- the terminal device determines the resource transmission priority of each resource according to the preset rule.
- the preset rule may be, for example, determining according to the priority of the MAC CE; or determining according to the priority of the logical channel corresponding to the MAC SDU, which is not limited in this embodiment, and can be selected according to actual requirements.
- the first resource and the second resource as an example, suppose that the first resource includes the first MAC SDU and the second resource does not include the MAC SDU, or the first resource includes the first MAC SDU, and the second resource includes the MAC SDU; or, The first resource does not include the first MAC SDU, and the second resource does not include the MAC SDU;
- the terminal device determines that the priority of the first resource is greater than or equal to the priority of the second resource according to a preset rule or a manner determined by the UE, the terminal device transmits the first resource.
- the preset rule or the UE directly indicates which priority is higher.
- LCH1 can be transmitted in CG
- LCH2 can be transmitted in DG
- LCH1 has a higher priority than LCH2. Since there is no LCH to transmit data on the DG, only MAC CE and/or padding can be transmitted. Then, the resource that is transmitted first depends on the implementation of the UE. For example, the UE implements the decision to prioritize the transmission of the CG.
- the first resource includes the first MAC SDU
- the second resource does not include the MAC SDU
- the first resource includes the first MAC SDU
- the second resource includes the MAC SDU
- the first resource does not include the first MAC SDU
- the second resource does not include the MAC SDU
- the terminal device determines that the priority of the first logical channel corresponding to the first resource is greater than the priority of the second logical channel corresponding to the second resource according to a preset rule or a manner determined by the UE, the terminal device transmits the first resource.
- the selection is specifically based on the priority of the logical channel.
- LCH1 has data to be transmitted and LCH2 has no data to be transmitted
- LCH1 can be transmitted in CG
- LCH2 can be transmitted in DG
- LCH1 has a higher priority than LCH2. Since there is no LCH for data transmission on the DG, only MAC CE and/or padding can be transmitted. Then, the UE determines that the LCH for priority transmission is LCH1, and the resource for priority transmission is CG, because CG has a high priority LCH.
- the priority of the first logical channel in this embodiment is the priority of the logical channel with the highest priority of the MAC SDU among the MAC PDUs corresponding to the first resource and/or
- the priority of the second logical channel is the priority of the logical channel with the highest priority of the MAC SDU in the MAC PDU corresponding to the first resource.
- the MAC PDU of the first resource may include multiple MAC SDUs, which may correspond to multiple logical channels.
- the priority of the first logical channel is the priority of the logical channel with the highest priority.
- FIG. 6 is the second flowchart of the communication method provided by the embodiment of this application.
- the method includes:
- the terminal device obtains the resource transmission priority of each resource, where the resource transmission priority of each resource is the priority of the logical channel LCH carrying the MAC SDU and/or the MAC CE. The highest priority among priorities.
- S601 is similar to S301 and S302, and the similarities are not described in detail in this embodiment.
- the resource transmission priority in this embodiment is the priority of the logical channel and/or the highest priority in the scheming MAC CE, that is, for any resource, the current resource only includes
- the resource transmission priority of the current resource is the priority of MAC CE
- the resource transmission priority of the current resource is the priority of MAC CE
- the resource transmission priority of the current resource is the priority of the logical channel carrying the MAC SDU
- the resource transmission priority of the current resource is the highest priority among the priority of the logical channel carrying the MAC SDU and the priority of the MAC CE.
- the priority of MAC CE will naturally not participate in the comparison of the highest priority mentioned above, or it can be understood that the priority of MAC CE is the smallest priority, and it is also the same for MAC SDU. Similarly, if it does not exist, the priority can be understood as the smallest priority.
- the current resource to be transmitted can be determined.
- S602 is similar to that of S303, and will not be repeated here.
- the communication method provided by the embodiments of the present application includes: when a resource conflict occurs, the terminal device obtains the resource transmission priority of each resource, where the resource transmission priority of each resource is the logical channel LCH that carries the MAC SDU included in it. The highest priority among the priorities of MAC and/or MAC CE. According to the resource transmission priority of each resource, the terminal device performs resource transmission. When a resource conflict occurs, the resource transmission priority of the resource is determined according to the priority of the logical channel corresponding to the MAC SDU in the resource and the highest priority among the priority of the MAC CE, so as to realize the effective transmission of the resource to ensure the information Qos requirements for transmission.
- the priority of the MAC CE may be configured or instructed by the network device, for example, the network device configures the priority of the MAC CE through Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) or DCI; or, the priority of the MAC CE It may also be predefined, which is not limited in this embodiment.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- DCI Downlink Control
- the priority of the logical channel and the priority of the MAC CE are predefined; or,
- the priority of the logical channel and the priority of the MAC CE are determined by the UE; or,
- One of the priority of the logical channel and the priority of the MAC CE is configured by the network, and the other is determined or predefined by the UE.
- the priority of the MAC CE may be for a single MAC CE; or, the priority of the MAC CE may also be for a type of MAC CE.
- MAC CE includes but is not limited to: Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identity (C-RNTI) MAC CE or uplink common control channel (UL-Common Control Channel, UL-CCCH) carried data (C- RNTI MAC CE or data from UL-CCCH);
- C-RNTI Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identity
- UL-CCCH uplink common control channel
- C-RNTI MAC CE or data from UL-CCCH carried data
- BSR MAC CE (MAC CE for BSR, with exception of BSR included for padding) other than BSR MAC CE;
- a single power headroom report (Power Headroom Report, PHR) MAC CE or multiple PHR MAC CE (Single Entry PHR MAC CE or Multiple Entry PHR MAC CE);
- logical channels data from any Logical Channel, except data from UL-CCCH
- uplink common control channel UL-Common Control Channel, UL-CCCH
- MAC CE for recommended bit rate query (MAC CE for Recommended bit rate query);
- MAC CE for BSR included for padding
- the priority of C-RNTI MAC CE is set to the first priority
- the priority of confirmation MAC CE is the second priority
- the priority of BSR MAC CE is the third priority, etc., that is, for a single MAC CE is set with its own priority; you can also set the priority of C-RNTI MAC CE as the first priority, confirmation MAC CE, BSR MAC CE, PHR MAC CE priority is the second priority, that is, for a type of MAC
- the CE settings have the same priority.
- the priority of MAC CE may be for all MAC CEs, that is, all MAC CEs have the same priority, or the priority of MAC CE may also be for specific MAC CEs, where specific The MAC CE can be a specific MAC CE, or a specific type of MAC CE.
- MAC CEs with the same priority may be further set with sub-priority.
- C-RNTI MAC CE1 is the highest priority in the first priority.
- C-RNTI MAC CE2 is the second highest priority among the first priority... and so on, where C-RNTI MAC CE1 refers to a specific MAC CE in the C-RNTI type MAC CE, which is used for priority Selection, mapping selection, etc.
- the priority of confirmation MAC CE, BSR MAC CE, and PHR MAC CE is the second priority.
- the priority of confirmation MAC CE1 and BSR MAC CE3 can be set to be the highest of the second priority.
- the MAC CEs corresponding to the remaining second priorities have the same priority.
- the MAC CE priority and the LCH priority can be numbered uniformly or independently. According to the agreement, the priority of the current LCH ranges from 1, 2, 3, 4... (where 1 represents the highest priority). Then, all MAC CEs or specific MAC CEs have a priority of 0, and 0 represents a priority higher than 1 (of course, at least one MAC CE within a MAC CE with a priority of 0 may also have a sub-priority); or, The priority of the first MAC CE is 0, the priority of the second MAC CE is 1, the priority of the third MAC CE is 2, and so on. Among them, the first, second, third,...MAC CE may all exist, or not all of them exist.
- the first, second, third,...MAC CE may be all MAC CEs or at least one of the above-mentioned specific MAC CEs.
- the first MAC CE may be C-RNTI MAC CE
- the second MAC CE may be BSR MAC CE.
- the default MAC CE with no priority, or MAC CE with no priority it can be considered as the lowest priority, or the highest priority, or the priority is lower than any LCH priority, or The priority is lower than the priority of the first LCH (the priority of the first LCH is a specific LCH identifier, an LCH with a specific priority value, an LCH carrying URLLC, and an LCH corresponding to a specific resource).
- the priority of C-RNTI MAC CE is greater than the priority of confirmation MAC CE
- the priority of the confirmation MAC CE is greater than the priority of the buffer status report buffer status report BSR MAC CE.
- the priority of C-RNTI MAC CE is greater than the priority of confirmation MAC CE
- the priority of confirmation MAC CE, the priority of BSR MAC CE, and the priority of power headroom report PHR MAC C are the same.
- the priority of BSR MAC CE and the priority of power headroom report PHR MAC C are the same.
- the priority of C-RNTI MAC CE is greater than the priority of confirmation MAC CE
- the priority of confirmation MAC CE is higher than that of BSR MAC CE
- the priority of BSR MAC CE and the priority of power headroom report PHR MAC C are the same.
- the MAC CE priority described above is not an absolute limit to the MAC CE priority setting. In actual applications, the MAC CE priority setting can also be extended according to actual needs.
- the priority of MAC CE may be set to be lower than the priority of the logical channel
- the first priority is the priority of the first logical channel
- the second priority is the priority of the second logical channel.
- the priority of the MAC CE set in this embodiment is lower than the priority of the LCH as a whole.
- the priority of the LCH can be indicated by the network device, or it can be predefined, or it can be It is pre-arranged by the network equipment through the agreement with the UE.
- the priority numbers of the current multiple LCHs are 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 respectively (where 1 represents the highest priority), and it is indicated or pre-defined by the network equipment. It is defined that the priority of all MAC CEs is set to 6, where 6 represents the priority lower than 5, so that the priority of MAC CE can be set to be lower than the priority of the logical channel as a whole.
- the first priority is directly determined as The priority of the first logical channel, where the first logical channel is the logical channel corresponding to the first MAC SDU; when the second data includes the second MAC SDU, the second priority is the priority of the second logical channel, which is implemented
- the method is similar to the first data.
- FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application:
- first resource CG and a second resource DG where the first resource CG is used to transmit first data
- the second resource DG is used to transmit second data
- the first data includes MAC SDU1 (corresponding to LCH1) and MAC CE1
- the second data include MAC SDU2 (corresponding to LCH2) and MAC CE2, where LCH1 and LCH2 have data to be transmitted
- the overall MAC CE priority is lower than the LCH priority
- the first priority is Is the priority of LCH1
- the second priority is the priority of LCH2
- the priority of LCH1 is greater than the priority of LCH2
- the resource for priority transmission at this time is CG.
- the first data will be transmitted preferentially through
- the priority of MAC CE may be set to be greater than the priority of the logical channel
- the first priority is the priority of the first MAC CE
- the second priority is the priority of the second MAC CE.
- the priority of the MAC CE set in this embodiment is generally greater than the priority of the LCH.
- the priority of the LCH is similar to the above description.
- the priority of the current multiple LCHs is The numbers are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (where 1 represents the highest priority), and the priority of all MAC CEs is indicated by the network device or pre-defined is set to 0, where 0 represents the priority higher than 1. Therefore, it is possible to set the priority of MAC CE as a whole to be greater than the priority of the logical channel.
- the first MAC CE When the first MAC CE is included in the first data, because the overall priority of the MAC CE is greater than the MAC SDU, there is no need to consider whether the first MAC SDU is included in the first data, and the first priority is directly determined as The priority of the first MAC CE; when the second data includes the second MAC CE, the second priority is the priority of the second MAC CE, and its implementation is similar to the first data.
- FIG. 8 is a third schematic diagram of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application:
- the first resource CG is used to transmit first data
- the second resource DG is used to transmit second data.
- the first data includes MAC CE1 and MAC SDU1
- the second data includes MAC CE2, but does not include MAC SDU, because the priority of the overall MAC CE set in this embodiment is greater than the priority of LCH. Therefore, the first priority is the priority of MAC CE1, and the second priority is the priority of MAC CE2.
- the priority of MAC CE2 is greater than the priority of MAC CE1.
- the priority of MAC CE in addition to setting the priority of MAC CE to be larger/lower than LCH as a whole, you can also set the priority of MAC CE and the priority of LCH to present a discrete distribution, that is, you can set the priority of some MAC CEs.
- the priority is greater/less than the LCH, because in this embodiment, it is necessary to select the priority of the first logical channel, the priority of the first MAC CE, the priority of the second logical channel, and the priority of the second MAC CE.
- the highest priority, the first priority and the second priority may include the following possible situations:
- the first priority is the priority of the first logical channel.
- the first priority is the priority of the first MAC CE.
- the first priority is the priority of the first logical channel; if the first data only includes the first MAC CE, the first priority is the first The priority of MAC CE can be understood as when the first MAC CE is not included in the first data, the priority of the first MAC CE is the lowest. In this case, the priority of the highest priority needs to be selected as the first priority.
- One priority is the priority of the first logical channel, and the other case can be understood similarly.
- the first priority is the maximum value of the priority of the first MAC CE and the priority of the logical channel corresponding to the first MAC SUD.
- the first data includes both the first MAC CE and the first MAC SDU
- the one with the highest priority needs to be selected as the first priority
- the first priority is the priority of the first MAC CE and the first priority.
- the second priority is the maximum value of the priority of the second MAC CE and the priority of the second MAC SUD.
- the second priority is the priority of the second MAC SDU.
- the second priority is the priority of the second MAC CE.
- the difference from the above implementation is that in the above introduction, because the priority of the MAC CE is set to be larger/smaller than the logical channel, the first priority and the second priority are either The priority of the MAC CE is either the priority of the logical channel. However, in the current implementation, because the priority of the MAC CE and the priority of the logical channel are discretely distributed, it may appear that the first priority is the priority of the MAC CE. , And the second priority is the priority of the logical channel, and this embodiment is to select the largest priority from the current priority, and transmit the corresponding data.
- the current network device indicates or predefines the following information: MAC CE1 priority 0, and the priority of MAC CE2 is 2.
- the priority of MAC CE1 is greater than the priority of LCH, and the priority of MAC CE2 is the same as the priority of a certain LCH.
- the above MAC CE1 and MAC CE2 refer to a general term, which can be a certain MAC CE, or can also be a certain type of MAC CE, and there is no restriction on this here.
- FIG. 9 is a fourth schematic diagram of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application:
- the first data includes MAC CE1 and MAC SDU1
- the second data includes MAC CE2 and MAC SDU.
- the priority of MAC CE1 is 0 and the priority of LCH1 is 2, the first priority is the highest priority of 0.
- the priority of MAC CE2 is 2, and the priority of LCH2 is 1, the second priority is the highest priority 1, and the resources that will be transmitted first according to the first priority and the second priority are CG, correspondingly, the first data will be preferentially transmitted through CG.
- the BSR MAC CE priority is configured to be 2, it is carried on the CG, and the LCH1 priority is 1, and the data to be transmitted is carried on the DG. At this time, there is no other MAC CE, and the UE transmits the DG first.
- the priority of this type of MAC CE may be set to a default value, where the default value may be, for example, priority The highest, the lowest priority, is lower than the priority of any LCH, or the priority is considered to be lower than the priority of the first LCH, where the priority of the first LCH is a specific LCH identifier, and the LCH with a specific priority value,
- the LCH that carries URLLC corresponds to the LCH of a specific resource.
- the priority of the first MAC SDU, the priority of the second MAC SDU, the priority of the first MAC CE, and the priority of the second MAC CE are also It can be found in the preset priority list.
- the difference between this embodiment and the foregoing embodiment is that the foregoing embodiment requires the network device to indicate the priority of the MAC CE, or the network device needs to predefine the priority of the MAC CE.
- Set the preset priority list so that the MAC CE and the priority information of the logical channel can be determined without network device instructions or pre-definition.
- the preset priority list includes the priorities of multiple MAC SDUs and the priorities of multiple MAC CEs, and the priorities of the multiple MAC SDUs and the priorities of the multiple MAC CEs are agreed upon by the protocol.
- the specific method for determining the first priority and the second priority is the same as that of the embodiment in FIG. 3 and its subordinate implementations.
- the implementation in the example is the same, and the specific implementation can refer to the introduction in the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
- the UE determines the priority of different LCHs, that is, sub-priority or LCH priority.
- the UE determines the priority of different LCHs, that is, sub-priority or LCH priority.
- LCH priority For example, only LCH is carried on the grant, no MAC CE can or needs to be carried, or after comparing the priority of the MAC CE carried on the grant, it is found that the compared priority is the same, etc.), according to the sub-priority , Which LCH is carried or will be carried on the resource, and whether there is any amount of data to be transmitted, at least one, determines the resource for priority transmission.
- FIG. 10 is the fifth schematic diagram of resource transmission provided by an embodiment of this application:
- the first data includes MAC CE1 and MAC SDU1
- the second data includes MAC CE2 and MAC SDU, and assuming that MAC CE1 is specifically C-RNTI MAC CE, and that MAC CE2 is specifically MAC CE for BSR, then refer to Table 1 to determine
- the priority of C-RNTI MAC CE is the highest.
- the first priority is the priority of C-RNTI MAC CE
- the priority transmission resource is CG.
- the first data will be passed through CG. Priority transmission.
- LCH1 and LCH2 have data to be transmitted, LCH1 has a higher priority than LCH2, LCH1 is carried on the CG, and LCH2 is carried on the DG.
- the LCH On the DG carried by the Padding, BSR, MAC, and CE, as in the LCP priority order, the LCH has the highest priority, and the priority of LCH1 is higher than that of LCH2, the UE has priority over CG.
- the UE may also determine the priority of different LCHs, that is, sub-priority or LCH priority.
- LCH priority When needed (for example, only MAC SDU is carried on DG/CG, and no MAC CE can or needs to be carried, or after comparing the priority of MAC CE carried on DG/CG, it is found that the compared priorities are the same, etc.) ,
- the current priority transmission resource can be determined according to at least one of the sub-priority, the bearer or LCH that will be carried on the DG/CG, and whether there is any amount of data to be transmitted.
- one PDU can include multiple MAC CEs and/or multiple MAC SDUs
- the MAC CE in this embodiment is specifically the MAC CE with the highest priority among the MAC CEs included or to be included, or the MAC CE with the lowest priority value.
- the logical channel in this embodiment is the logical channel with the highest priority, or the logical channel with the lowest priority value among the logical channels that are included or will be included.
- the foregoing embodiment describes the resource conflict between the data channel and the data channel, or the resource conflict between the control channel of the data channel, and this application can also correspondingly resolve the resource conflict between the control channel and the control channel.
- the physical layer can handle multiple SR conflict cases. Specifically, if the PUCCH resources of the two SRs conflict, or the two SRs conflict, the PHY determines the priority resource according to the priority of the SR. The UE will drop the low priority SR or PUCCH. At the same time, the physical layer indicates that when the two conflicting resources are low-priority channels or signals, they are processed in the same way as R15.
- the existing Note is no longer applicable to the existing situation. Therefore, in this embodiment, if the conflicting resources are the PUCCH resources of the SR, when the preset conditions are met, the terminal device determines the respective resources according to the preset rules. The resource transmission priority of the resource.
- the preset conditions include at least one of the following:
- the conflicting SRs have the same priority
- All conflicting SRs correspond to or are used to transmit low-priority LCH/services
- the conflicting SRs correspond to or are used to transmit low- and high-level LCH/services
- the priority of the PUCCH corresponding to the conflict of the SR is the same;
- the priority levels of the PUCCH corresponding to the conflict of the SR are the same;
- the conflicting PUCCH corresponding to SR corresponds to or is used to transmit low-priority LCH/service;
- the conflicting PUCCH corresponding to SR corresponds to or is used to transmit low- and high-level LCH/service;
- All are UL transmissions corresponding to channels or signals with high PHY priority
- the communication method provided in this application also includes:
- the terminal device determines the resource to be transmitted preferentially according to the configuration or the designated priority, or determines the resource to be selected for transmission.
- the second preset condition includes at least one of the following:
- the conflicting SRs correspond to or are used to transmit low-priority LCH/services, and correspond to or are used to transmit high-priority LCH/services;
- the priority of the conflicting PUCCH corresponding to the SR is different;
- the priority levels of the conflicting PUCCH corresponding to the SR are different;
- the conflicting PUCCH corresponding to SR corresponds to or is used to transmit low-priority LCH/services, and corresponds to or is used to transmit low- and high-priority LCH/services;
- FIG. 11 is a first structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
- the communication device 110 may include an acquisition module 1101, a determination module 1102, and a transmission module 1103, where:
- the obtaining module 1101 is configured to obtain the composition state of the MAC service data unit SDU and the MAC control element CE in the media access control MAC protocol data unit PDU of each resource when a resource conflict occurs;
- the determining module 1102 is configured to determine the resource transmission priority of each resource by the terminal device according to the composition state of the MAC SDU and MAC CE;
- the transmission module 1103 is configured to perform resource transmission by the terminal device according to the resource transmission priority of each resource.
- the communication device provided in the embodiments of the present application can execute the technical solutions shown in the foregoing method embodiments, and its implementation principles and beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- the determining module 1101 is specifically configured to:
- the terminal device determines the resource transmission priority of each resource.
- the determining module 1102 is specifically configured to:
- the terminal device determines the first priority of the first resource A transmission priority is higher than the second transmission priority of the second resource.
- the determining module 1102 is specifically configured to:
- the terminal device determines the resource transmission priority of each resource according to a preset rule.
- the first resource includes a first MAC SDU
- the second resource includes a second MAC SDU
- the terminal device transmits the first resource
- the first resource includes the first MAC SDU
- the second resource does not include the MAC SDU
- the first resource includes the first MAC SDU
- the second resource includes the MAC SDU
- the first resource includes the first MAC SDU
- the second resource includes the MAC SDU
- the terminal device determines that the priority of the first resource is greater than the priority of the second resource according to the preset rule or a manner determined by the UE, the terminal device transmits the first resource.
- the first resource includes the first MAC SDU
- the second resource does not include the MAC SDU
- the first resource includes the first MAC SDU
- the second resource includes the MAC SDU
- the first resource includes the first MAC SDU
- the second resource includes the MAC SDU
- the terminal device determines that the priority of the first logical channel corresponding to the first resource is greater than the priority of the second logical channel corresponding to the second resource according to the preset rule or the manner determined by the UE, the terminal The device transmits the first resource.
- the types of resources at least include: configuring authorized CG resources, dynamically scheduling DG resources,
- the priority of the first logical channel is the priority of the logical channel with the highest priority of the MAC SDU in the MAC PDU corresponding to the first resource and/or the priority of the second logical channel It is the priority of the logical channel with the highest priority of the MAC SDU in the MAC PDU corresponding to the first resource.
- FIG. 12 is a second structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
- the communication device 120 may include an acquisition module 1201 and a transmission module 1202, where:
- the obtaining module 1201 is configured to obtain the resource transmission priority of each resource when a resource conflict occurs, where the resource transmission priority of each resource is the priority and/or the priority of the logical channel LCH carrying the MAC SDU included in it. Or the highest priority among MAC CE priorities;
- the transmission module 1202 is configured to perform resource transmission by the terminal device according to the resource transmission priority of each resource.
- the communication device provided in the embodiments of the present application can execute the technical solutions shown in the foregoing method embodiments, and its implementation principles and beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- the resource includes the MAC SDU and/or the MAC CE.
- the priority of the logical channel and the priority of the MAC CE are configured or instructed by a network device; or,
- the priority of the logical channel and the priority of the MAC CE are predefined; or,
- the priority of the logical channel and the priority of the MAC CE are determined by the UE; or,
- One of the priority of the logical channel and the priority of the MAC CE is configured by the network, and the other is determined or predefined by the UE.
- the priority of the MAC CE is less than the priority of the logical channel
- the first priority is the priority of the first logical channel, and/or when the first data does not include the first MAC SDU , The first priority is the priority of the first MAC CE.
- the priority of the MAC CE is lower than the priority of the logical channel
- the second priority is the priority of the second logical channel, and/or when the second data does not include the second MAC SDU ,
- the first priority is the priority of the second MAC CE.
- the priority of the MAC CE is greater than the priority of the logical channel
- the first priority is the priority of the first MAC CE, and/or when the first data does not include the first MAC CE
- the first priority is the priority of the first logical channel.
- the priority of the MAC CE is greater than the priority of the logical channel
- the second priority is the priority of the second MAC CE, and/or when the second data does not include the second MAC CE
- the first priority is the priority of the second logical channel.
- the priority of the first MAC SDU, the priority of the second MAC SDU, the priority of the first MAC CE, and the priority of the second MAC CE are: Obtained from a query in the preset priority list, or determined according to its order in the preset priority list.
- the preset priority list includes the priorities of multiple MAC SDUs and the priorities of multiple MAC CEs, the priorities of the multiple MAC SDUs and the multiple MAC CEs The priority is agreed upon in the agreement.
- the first data includes the first MAC SDU, and the first data does not include the first MAC CE, and the first priority is the first logical channel Priority.
- the first data includes the first MAC CE, and the first data does not include the first MAC SDU, and the first priority is the first MAC CE Priority.
- the first data includes the first MAC CE and the first MAC SDU
- the first priority is the priority of the first MAC CE and the first The highest priority among the priorities of the logical channel corresponding to the MAC SUD, or the priority with the lowest priority value.
- the second data includes the second MAC SDU, and the second data does not include the second MAC CE, and the second priority is the second MAC SDU Priority.
- the second data includes the second MAC CE, and the second data does not include the second MAC SDU, and the second priority is the second MAC CE Priority.
- the second data includes the second MAC CE and the second MAC SDU
- the second priority is the priority of the second MAC CE and the second The highest priority among MAC SUD priorities, or the priority with the lowest priority value.
- the priority of the cell radio network temporary identification C-RNTI MAC CE is higher than the priority of the confirmation MAC CE;
- the priority of the confirmation MAC CE is greater than the priority of the buffer status report buffer status report BSR MAC CE.
- the priority of C-RNTI MAC CE is greater than the priority of confirmation MAC CE
- the priority of the confirmation MAC CE, the priority of the BSR MAC CE, and the priority of the power headroom report PHR MAC C are the same.
- the priority of the C-RNTI MAC CE and the confirmation MAC CE are the same;
- the priority of the BSR MAC CE and the priority of the power headroom report PHR MAC C are the same.
- the priority of C-RNTI MAC CE is greater than the priority of confirmation MAC CE
- the priority of the confirmation MAC CE is higher than the priority of the BSR MAC CE
- the priority of the BSR MAC CE and the priority of the power headroom report PHR MAC C are the same.
- the first MAC CE and/or the second MAC CE is the MAC CE with the highest priority among the MAC CEs included or to be included, or the MAC CE with the lowest priority value.
- the first logical channel and/or the second logical channel is a logical channel with the highest priority among the logical channels included or to be included, or a logical channel with the lowest priority value.
- the determining module is further configured to:
- the terminal device determines the resource transmission priority of each resource according to a preset rule.
- the first preset condition includes at least one of the following:
- the priority of the conflicting SRs is the same;
- the priority levels of the conflicting SRs are the same;
- the conflicting SRs correspond to or are used to transmit low-priority LCH/services
- the conflicting SRs correspond to or are used to transmit low- and high-level LCH/services
- the PUCCHs that collide corresponding to the SR have the same priority
- the PUCCH conflicting PUCCHs corresponding to the SR have the same priority level
- the conflicting PUCCH corresponding to the SR corresponds to or is used to transmit low-priority LCH/service;
- the conflicting PUCCHs corresponding to the SR all correspond to or are used to transmit low- and high-level LCH/services;
- All are UL transmissions corresponding to channels or signals with low PHY priority
- All are UL transmissions corresponding to channels or signals with high PHY priority
- All are UL transmissions corresponding to PUCCH or SR with high PHY priority.
- the determining module is further configured to:
- the terminal device determines the resource to be transmitted preferentially according to the configuration or the designated priority, or determines the resource to be selected for transmission.
- the second preset condition includes at least one of the following:
- the priority levels of the conflicting SRs are different.
- the conflicting SR corresponds to or is used to transmit low-priority LCH/services, and corresponds to or is used to transmit high-priority LCH/services;
- the PUCCH conflicting corresponding to the SR has different priorities
- the priority levels of the conflicting PUCCH corresponding to the SR are different;
- the conflicting PUCCH corresponding to the SR corresponds to or is used to transmit low-priority LCH/services, and corresponds to or is used to transmit low- and high-priority LCH/services;
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the terminal device 20 may include: a transceiver 21, a memory 22, and a processor 23.
- the transceiver 21 may include: a transmitter and/or a receiver.
- the transmitter can also be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitter, a transmission port or a transmission interface and other similar descriptions
- the receiver can also be referred to as a receiver, a receiver, a reception port or a reception interface and other similar descriptions.
- the transceiver 21, the memory 22, and the processor 23 are connected to each other through a bus 24.
- the memory 22 is used to store program instructions
- the processor 23 is configured to execute program instructions stored in the memory, so as to enable the terminal device 20 to execute any of the communication methods shown above.
- the receiver of the transceiver 21 can be used to perform the receiving function of the terminal device in the above-mentioned communication method.
- An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the aforementioned communication method.
- the embodiments of the present application may also provide a computer program product, which can be executed by a processor, and when the computer program product is executed, it can implement the communication method executed by any of the above-mentioned terminal devices.
- the terminal device, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product of the embodiments of the present application can execute the communication method executed by the above-mentioned terminal device.
- the terminal device, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product of the embodiments of the present application can execute the communication method executed by the above-mentioned terminal device.
- the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
- the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
- the aforementioned computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the computer program When the computer program is executed by the processor, it realizes the steps including the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
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Abstract
本申请实施例提供的通信方法,包括:在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态;根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述每个资源的资源传输优先级;根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。通过在资源发生冲突时,根据每个资源中的MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,确定各个资源的资源传输优先级确定当前传输的资源,从而可以在资源发生冲突时,能够保证信息传输的Qos需求。
Description
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种通信方法及装置。
为了保证时延和可靠性传输的需求,5G工业互联网(Industrial interest of Things,IIoT)中引入了时间敏感性网络,从而导致了资源可能会存在重叠。
当资源存在重叠时,需要从重叠的资源中选择出优先传输的资源,目前,现有技术中通常是设置第一类型的资源的优先级大于第二类型资源的优先级,从而将优先级较高的资源优先进行发送。
然而,仅仅是限定第一类型的资源的优先级大于第二类型资源的优先级,没有全面的考虑到各种资源重叠的情况,从而无法保证业务或信息的业务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)要求。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种通信方法及装置,该方法能够保证业务或信息的QoS要求。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,包括:
在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的介质访问控制MAC协议数据单元PDU中MAC服务数据单元SDU和MAC控制元素CE的组成状态;
根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述每个资源的资源传输优先级;
根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,包括:
在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的资源传输优先级,其中,每个资源的资源传输优先级为承载其所包括MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的优先级和/或MAC CE的优先级中的最高优先级;
根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:
获取模块,用于在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的介质访问控制MAC协议数据单元PDU中MAC服务数据单元SDU和MAC控制元素CE的组成状态;
确定模块,用于根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述每个资源的资源传输优先级;
传输模块,用于根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:
获取模块,用于在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的资源传输优先级,其中,每个资源的资源传输优先级为承载其所包括MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的优先级和/或MAC CE的优先级中的最高优先级;
传输模块,用于根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:收发器、处理器、存储器;
所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;
所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述处理器执行如权利要求1至9任一项所述的数据处理方法。
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:收发器、处理器、存储器;
所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;
所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述处理器执行如权利要求10至34一项所述的数据处理方法。
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如权利要求1至9任一项所述的数据处理方法。
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如权利要求10至 34任一项所述的数据处理方法。
本申请实施例提供的通信方法,包括:在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态;根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述每个资源的资源传输优先级;根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。通过在资源发生冲突时,根据每个资源中的MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,确定各个资源的资源传输优先级确定当前传输的资源,从而可以在资源发生冲突时,能够保证信息传输的Qos需求。
图1为本申请实施例提供的通信方法的系统示意图;
图2为本申请实施例提供的协议层示意图;
图3为本申请实施例提供的通信方法的流程图一;
图4为本申请实施例提供的时域资源示意图;
图5为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图一;
图6为本申请实施例提供的通信方法的流程图二;
图7为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图二;
图8为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图三;
图9为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图四;
图10为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图五;
图11为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图一;
图12为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图二;
图13为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。
首先结合图1对本申请提供的通信方法所应用的系统架构进行简单说明,图1为本申请实施例提供的通信方法的系统示意图,如图1所示:
包括网络设备101、用户设备102。
其中,网络设备101是一种具有无线收发功能的设备。包括但不限于:长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),新空口技术(new radio,NR)中的基站(gNodeB或gNB)或收发点(transmission receiving point/transmission reception poin,TRP),后续演进系统中的基站,无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统中的接入节点,无线中继节点,无线回传节点等。基站可以是:宏基站,微基站,微微基站,小站,中继站,或,气球站等。多个基站可以支持上述提及的同一种技术的网络,也可以支持上述提及的不同技术的网络。基站可以包含一个或多个共站或非共站的TRP。网络设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(centralized unit,CU),和/或分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。网络设备还可以是服务器,可穿戴设备,或车载设备等。以下以网络设备为基站为例进行说明。所述多个网络设备可以为同一类型的基站,也可以为不同类型的基站。基站可以与终端进行通信,也可以通过中继站与终端进行通信。终端可以与不同技术的多个基站进行通信,例如,终端可以与支持LTE网络的基站通信,也可以与支持5G网络的基站通信,还可以支持与LTE网络的基站以及5G网络的基站的双连接,还可以支持与5G网络的基站的双连接等。
其中,用户设备(User Equipment,UE)102是一种具有无线收发功能的设备。用户设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。所述用户设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,简称VR)用户设备、增强现实(augmented reality,简称AR)用户设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、车载用户设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线用户设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线用户设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线用户设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线用户设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线用户设备、可穿戴用户设备等。本申请实施例所涉及的用户设备还可以称为终端、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入用户设备、车载终端、工业控制终端、UE单元、UE站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程用户设备、移动设备、UE用户设备、无线通信设备、UE代理或 UE装置等。用户设备也可以是固定的或者移动的。
值得说明的是,本申请所示的技术方案可以应用于第五代移动通信技术(The 5th Generation mobile communication technology,简称5G)系统,也可以应用于长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统,例如,LTE通信系统中的车辆到所有(vehicle to X,V2X)系统、设备到设备(device to device,D2D)系统、机器型通信(machine type communication,MTC)系统等,还可以应用于通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunications system,UMTS)陆地无线接入网(UMTS terrestrial radio access network,UTRAN)系统,或者全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,GSM)/增强型数据速率GSM演进(enhanced data rate for GSM evolution,EDGE)系统的无线接入网(GSM EDGE radio accessnetwork,GERAN)架构。本申请所示的技术方案还可以应用于其它通信系统,例如5G系统的演进通信系统等,本申请对此不作限定,只要通信系统中包括网络设备以及用户设备,其中网络设备和用户设备可以通过无线信号进行信息交互即可。
具体的,在无线通信系统,如新无线(new radio,NR)通信系统中,用户设备和网络设备之间交互的信息通过物理信道进行承载。其中,用户设备发送的数据,也即上行数据,通常通过物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)承载;用户设备发送的控制信息,也即上行控制信息,通常通过物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)承载。此外,用户设备还可以发送探测参考信号(sounding reference signal,SRS),网络设备通过接收用户设备的SRS,可以估计用户设备在不同频率上的信道质量。相应地,由网络设备发送给用户设备的数据,可以称为下行数据。
参见图1,网络设备101、用户设备102可以组成一个通信系统,在该通信系统中,用户设备102可以发送上行数据给网络设备101,网络设备101可以发送下行数据给用户设备102。可以理解的是,网络设备101以及用户设备102的具体数量都可以根据实际场景进行确定,图1中仅为示例性的说明。
随着5G的不断发展,在5G IIoT中需要支持工业自动化(Factory automation),传输自动化(Transport Industry),智能电力(Electrical Power Distribution)等业务在5G系统的传输,这些业务对时延和可靠性的传输需求都有一定的要求,因此,在5G IIoT中引入了时间敏感性网络(Time sensitive network,TSN),其中,TSN是应用于各种支持低延时及基于时间同步数据传输的以太网协议。
为了保证低时延和可靠性传输,则有很大的概率会发生如下情况:给用户配置的资源在时间上发生冲突,也就是说,第一数据所占用的时域资源和第二数据所占用的时域资源会存在重叠,具体的,资源可以通过数据信道进行数据类型的数据传输,还可以通过控制信道进行控制类型的数据传输,则可以理解的是,本文中所提到的时间上发生冲突,可以是数据信道和数据信道之间的冲突、数据信道和控制信道(或者上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information,UCI)之间的冲突。
下面以数据信道和数据信道的冲突为例,对资源的冲突进行简单说明,其中,数据信道和控制信道发生冲突是,因为控制信道中资源的优先级是确定的,因此只需要确定数据信道的优先级即可,因此其实现方式与数据信道和数据信道的实现方式类似,下文不再赘述。
具体的,数据信道和数据信道的资源冲突存在以下可能的场景:
1、动态资源(Dynamic grant,DG)DG和DG的冲突
2、配置资源(configured grant,CG)和DG的冲突
3、CG和CG的冲突
此处首先对CG和DG进行简单说明:
具体的,在NR中,网络设备可以向UE发送上行链路授予(uplink grant),从而为UE配置的用于执行上行链路传输的上行链路资源,值得说明的是,uplink grant可以包括CG和DG。
其中,DG是由网络设备根据UE的请求来配置的,也就是说,UE首先向网络设备发送请求,其中发送的请求例如可以为上行调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR)、随机接入信道(Random Access Channel,RACH)请求或缓存状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR),网络设备根据UE的请求为UE配置DG,从而实现动态资源配置,以使得UE可以使用DG进行数据的发送。
在本实施例中,通过DG传输的数据可以包括小区无线网络临时标识(Cell-RadioNetworkTemporaryIdentifier,C-RNTI)/CS-RNTI调度的数据,或者,还可以包括随机访问响应(Random access response,RAR)中的动态调度数据,或者,还可以包括第四步消息中用临时小区无线网络临时标识(Temporal Cell-RadioNetworkTemporaryIdentifier,TC-RNTI)调度的上行数据(也就是调度消息3msg3(message3)的重传),本实施例对通过DG进行传输的数据不做特别限制,其可以根据实际需求进行选择。
其中,CG是由网络装置预先配置的,而不需要UE进行请求,也就是说,网络设备可以在没有UE请求的情况下为UE预先配置资源,从而UE可以直接使用CG来发送上行链路数据,而不需要进行请 求。
基于上述介绍可以理解的是,DG和CG是两种不同的资源形式,DG是网络设备根据UE的请求动态分配的资源,而CG是网络设备预先为UE配置的资源,其不需要UE的请求,UE在进行上行链路传输时可以通过CG进行传输,还可以通过DG进行传输,可以理解的是,DG和CG对应的是在PUSCH中传输的资源块,以及,CG或DG可以是在上行链路uplink传的配置资源,也可以是在侧行链路sidelink上传的配置资源。
具体的,为了保证数据传输的低时延和可靠性,通过DG进行数据传输时,和通过CG进行数据传输时,其所占用的时域资源可能存在重叠,以及CG和CG所占用的时域资源也可能存在重叠,以及DG和DG所占用的时域资源也可能存在重叠,也就是上文所列举的三种不同的场景。
当资源发生冲突时,需要在发生冲突的资源中选择优先传输的资源,从而实现对资源所承载的数据的顺利传输,现有技术针对如何选择优先传输的资源是尚未确定的,因此本申请提供一种通信方法,以实现在资源发生冲突时,选择优先传输的资源。
在具体介绍本申请提供的通信方法之前,因为下面的介绍会涉及到第一数据和第二数据的具体格式,因此首先结合图2对UE所涉及的协议,以及协议下的传输的数据的具体格式进行详细说明。
结合图2对UE所涉及的协议进行介绍,图2为本申请实施例提供的协议层示意图。
如图2所示,UE可以包括多个协议层,可以包括但不限于:分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergenceprotocol,PDCP)层、无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层、介质访问控制(mediumaccess control,MAC)层和物理(physical,PHY)层。
其中,PDCP层可以包括PDCP实体,以经由数据无线承载(data radio bearer,DRB)从上层(例如,无线电资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)层或应用层)接收上行数据,将上行数据进行封装后发送给RLC层;RLC层可以包括RLC实体,以从PDCP层接收上行数据,并经由逻辑信道(logicchannel,LCH)将数据发送到媒体介入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层;MAC层可以包括MAC实体,用于调度/多路复用数据并将MAC协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)发送到物理层,进一步地,上行数据由UE的物理层发送至网络设备的物理层,以实现数据的上行传输。
在RLC层中,可以包括多个LCH,其中每个LCH对应有一个RLC实体,如图2所示,假设当前存在LCH1和LCH2,其中LCH1用于传输RLC实体1,LCH2用于传输RLC实体2,MAC层在接收到RLC实体1和RLC实体2之后,对数据进行封装以得到MAC PDU1和MAC PDU2,接着将MAC PDU1和MAC PDU2发送至物理层,从而由UE的物理层发送至网络设备的物理层,以实现数据的上行传输。
接着结合图2对服务数据单元(Service Data Unit,SDU)以及PDU进行简单说明,具体的,SDU又可以称为业务数据单元,在协议层中,接收到的上层协议发送的数据即为SDU,接着当前协议层对接收到的SDU进行封装以得到PDU,从而通过PDU将数据发送出去,其中封装的的具体操作可以包括增加头部信息、增加填充(padding)信息等。其中,SDU是从高层协议来的信息单元传送到低层协议,其中第N层的SDU,和N-1层的PDU是一一对应的,可以参照图2理解SDU和PDU的概念。
同时可以理解的是,若上层没有待传输的数据,比如说RLC PDU为空,则对应的MAC SDU也就为空,此时在进行数据的传输时,MAC层的数据中是不包括MAC SDU的,以及MAC层的数据还可以不包括MAC控制元素(Control Element,CE),从而会仅仅对MAC头和/或MAC CE和/或填充进行传输。以及,在一个MAC PDU中可以包括多个MAC CE,还可以包括多个MAC SDU。
在本实施例中,可以通过DG和/或CG进行数据的传输,则基于上述介绍可以理解的是,DG和/或CG中可以仅包括MAC CE,或者,还可以仅包括MAC SDU,或者,还可以同时包括MAC CE和MAC SDU。
值得说明的是,如2中仅示例出了一个MAC SDU,其中,若图2中示例的MAC SDU是通过LCH1进行传输的,则MAC SDU对应的逻辑信道就是LCH1,若是通过LCH2传输的,则MAC SDU对应的逻辑信道就是LCH2。
在对MAC PDU、MAC SUD、MAC CE的概念进行介绍之后,下面结合具体的实施例对第一优先级和第二优先级的三种可能的实现方式进行介绍:
首先结合图3对一种可能的实现方式进行介绍,图3为本申请实施例提供的通信方法的流程图一。
如图3所示,该方法包括:
S301、在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态。
在本实施例中,数据是通过资源承载而进行发送的,具体的,在通过资源进行数据的传输过程中,可能会发生资源冲突的情况,在一种可能的实现方式中,可能是第一资源对应的时域和第二资源对应的 时域存在重叠,其中,时域资源可以包括帧(frame)、子帧(subframe)、时隙(slot)、符号(symbol),具体的,在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,上下行数据在传输过程中以子帧或传输时间间隔(Transmission Time Interval,TTI)为单位进行传输的。
值得说明的是,其中帧的编号范围0~1023,一个帧内的子帧编号为0~9,一个帧内的slot编号范围在NR和LTE中不同。
在本申请中,资源的类型至少包括:CG资源,DG资源。
在上述介绍的内容的基础上,为了进一步说明资源冲突的含义,下面结合图4基于TTL对时域资源进行进一步地详细介绍,图4为本申请实施例提供的时域资源示意图。
如图4所示,假设当前存在一个TTL,以及假设在TTL201处传输的是通过DG所承载的第三数据,在TTL206处传输的是通过CG所承载的第四数据,可以确定的是,第三数据和第四数据所对应的时域并不存在重叠,以及参见图4可以确定的是,在TTL301处同时需要传输CG承载的第一数据和DG承载的第二数据,则此时可以确定第一资源和第二资源发生冲突。
基于上述介绍,本领域技术人员可以理解的是,本申请中的UE需要首先确定资源是否发生冲突,下面对UE确定资源是否发生冲突的一种可能的实现方式进行说明:
UE接收CG配置,并根据CG配置确定t1时刻为CG可用的第一时域资源,UE接收下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)调度,并根据DCI调度确定t2时刻为DG可用的第二时域资源,若确定t1时刻与第二时刻相等,则可以确定第一资源与第二资源发生冲突。
具体的,上述是以CG资源和DG资源为例进行的说明,例如还可以根据第一CG配置和第二CG配置,确定CG1和CG2冲突;或者,还可以根据第一DCI调度和第二DCI调度,确定DG1和DG2冲突,其实现方式类似,下面的示例将以CG和DG发生冲突为例进行介绍,其余情况的实现方式可以参照下面的示例,将不再进行赘述。
终端设备在同一个时刻,只能够完成单独一个资源的传输,因此本实施例中需要获取每个资源的MAC PDU中的MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,以决定当前对哪一个数据进行传输。
根据上述介绍可以确定的是,每个资源的MAC PDU中可以包括MAC SDU,还可以包括MAC CE,则任一个资源的MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态可以有如下三种:仅有MAC SDU、仅有MAC CE、同时包括MAC SDU和MAC CE。
S302、根据MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,终端设备确定每个资源的资源传输优先级。
具体的,MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态包括如上所列举的三种,其中每一种组成状态所对应的资源的传输优先级可以根据实际需求进行选择,例如可以在仅包括MAC SDU时,根据MAC SDU对应的逻辑信道的优先级确定每个资源的资源传输优先级,本实施例对此不做限制。
S303、根据每个资源的资源传输优先级,终端设备进行资源传输。
在确定各资源的资源传输优先级时,则终端设备可以将优先级最高的资源进行传输。
可以理解的是,针对未传输的第二数据和/或第一数据,UE可以将该数据丢弃,或者将该数据放入缓存队列,后续再进行发送。
本申请实施例提供的通信方法,包括:在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态;根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述每个资源的资源传输优先级;根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。通过在资源发生冲突时,根据每个资源中的MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,确定各个资源的资源传输优先级确定当前传输的资源,从而可以在资源发生冲突时,能够保证信息传输的Qos需求。
下面对终端设备根据MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,确定每个资源的资源传输优先级的几种可能的实现方式进行说明:
在一种可能的实现方式中(每个资源的组成状态为“MAC SDU”,或者“MAC SDU+MAC CE”):
在确定每个资源中均包括MAC SDU的情况下,则可以根据承载MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的信道优先级,终端设备确定各个资源的资源传输优先级。
其中,每个资源均包括MAC SDU也就是说,无论当前的资源中是否包括MAC CE,只要每个资源中包括MAC SDU,则根据承载MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的信道优先级,终端设备确定各个资源的资源传输优先级。
具体的,假设当前存在第一资源和第二资源,则具体的实现方式可以为:
在确定承载第一资源对应的MAC SDU的LCH的第一优先级高于承载第二资源对应的MAC SDU的LCH的第二优先级的情况下,终端设备确定第一资源的第一传输优先级高于第二资源的第二传输优先级。
下面结合图5以一个具体的示例对本实施例中的实现方式进行说明,图5为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图一:
假设当前存在通过第一资源CG和第二资源DG,其中第一资源CG用于传输第一数据,第二资源DG用于传输第二数据,具体的,第一数据对应有LCH1,第二数据对应有LCH2,以及LCH1和LCH2均有待传输的数据,则表明当前第一数据和第二数据中均包括有MAC SDU,此时第一优先级即为LCH1的优先级,第二优先级即为LCH2的优先级,在示例中,因为LCH1的优先级大于LCH2的优先级,则优先传输的资源为CG,对应的,第一数据会通过CG被优先传输。
也就是说,本实施例中所介绍的情况是指在LCH1和LCH2中均存在待传输的数据时,则表明第一数据和第二数据中均包括有MAC SDU,此时第一优先级即为第一逻辑信道的优先级,第二优先级即为第二MAC SDU对应的逻辑信道的优先级。
值得说明的是,上述图5仅仅是以第一资源和第二资源为例进行的示例性的说明,当两个以上的资源发生冲突时,其实现方式类似,此处不再赘述。
在另一种可能的实现方式中(确定至少一个资源中不包括MAC SDU):
具体的,在确定至少一个资源中不包括MAC SDU的情况下,根据MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,终端设备确定各个资源的资源传输优先级,包括:
终端设备根据预设规则确定各个资源的资源传输优先级。
其中,预设规则例如可以为:根据MAC CE的优先级进行确定;或者,根据MAC SDU对应的逻辑信道的优先级进行确定,本实施例对此不作限定,其可以根据实际需求进行选择。
以第一资源和第二资源为例,假设第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU,或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括MAC SDU;或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU;
若终端设备根据预设规则或UE自行确定的方式确定第一资源的优先级大于或等于第二资源的优先级,则终端设备传输第一资源。
在此示例中,预设规则或UE直接指示了哪一个优先级更高。
例如,LCH1可以在CG传输,LCH2可以在DG传输,LCH1比LCH2优先级高。在DG上由于没有有待传输数据的LCH,那么仅能传输MAC CE和/或填充,则,优先传输那个资源取决于UE实现,例如UE实现确定优先传输CG。
继续以第一资源和第二资源为例,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU,或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括MAC SDU;或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU;
若终端设备根据预设规则或UE自行确定的方式确定第一资源对应的第一逻辑信道的优先级大于第二资源对应的第二逻辑信道的优先级,则终端设备传输第一资源。
在此示例中,终端设备根据预设规则或UE自行确定的方式进行确定时,具体是根据逻辑信道的优先级进行选择的。
例如,若LCH1有待传输数据,LCH2没有待传输数据,LCH1可以在CG传输,LCH2可以在DG传输,LCH1比LCH2优先级高。在DG上由于没有有待传输数据的LCH,那么仅能传输MAC CE和/或padding,则,UE确定优先传输的LCH为LCH1,优先传输的资源为CG,因为CG有高优先级的LCH。
在上述实施例的基础上,值得说明的是,本实施例中的第一逻辑信道的优先级为对应第一资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU的优先级最高的逻辑信道的优先级和/或,第二逻辑信道的优先级为对应第一资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU的优先级最高的逻辑信道的优先级。
具体的,在第一资源的MAC PDU中可能包括多个MAC SDU,则可以对应有多个逻辑信道,本实施例中第一逻辑信道的优先级为其中优先级最高的逻辑信道的优先级。
其次结合图6对另一种实现方式进行介绍,图6为本申请实施例提供的通信方法的流程图二。
如图6所示,该方法包括:
S601、在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的资源传输优先级,其中,每个资源的资源传输优先级为承载其所包括MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的优先级和/或MAC CE的优先级中的最高优先级。
S601的实现方式与S301、S302类似,本实施例对相同之处不再赘述。
不同之处在于,本实施例中的资源传输优先级为逻辑信道的优先级和/或MAC CE的有心计中的最高优先级,也就是说,针对任一个资源来说,在当前资源仅包括MAC CE时,则当前资源的资 源传输优先级为MAC CE的优先级;在当前资源仅包括MAC SDU时,则当前资源的资源传输优先级为承载MAC SDU的逻辑信道的优先级;在当前资源同时包括MAC SDU和MAC CE时,则当前资源的资源传输优先级为承载MAC SDU的逻辑信道的优先级和MAC CE的优先级中的最高优先级。
可以理解的是,在资源中不包括MAC CE时,MAC CE的优先级自然就不参与上述最高优先级的比较,或者可以理解为,MAC CE的优先级是最小的优先级,针对MAC SDU也是一样的,若不存在,则优先级可以理解为最小的优先级。
通过获取每个资源的资源传输优先级,从而可以确定当前要传输的资源。
S602、根据每个资源的资源传输优先级,终端设备进行资源传输。
具体的,S602的实现方式与S303类似,此处不再赘述。
本申请实施例提供的通信方法,包括:在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的资源传输优先级,其中,每个资源的资源传输优先级为承载其所包括MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的优先级和/或MAC CE的优先级中的最高优先级。根据每个资源的资源传输优先级,终端设备进行资源传输。在发生资源冲突时,根据资源中的MAC SDU对应的逻辑信道的优先级和MAC CE的优先级中的最高优先级,确定资源的资源传输优先级,从而实现对资源的有效传输,以保证信息传输的Qos需求。
在上述实施例的基础上,首先对本申请中MAC CE进行说明:
下面对MAC CE的优先级进行简单说明:
在本实施例中,MAC CE的优先级可以是网络设备配置或指示的,例如网络设备通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)或者DCI配置MAC CE的优先级;或者,MAC CE的优先级还可以是预定义的,本实施例对此不做限制。
或者,逻辑信道的优先级以及MAC CE的优先级为预定义的;或者,
逻辑信道的优先级以及MAC CE的优先级为UE确定的;或者,
逻辑信道的优先级以及MAC CE的优先级之一为网络配置的,另一个为UE确定或预定义的。
在本实施例中,MAC CE的优先级可以是针对单个的MAC CE的;或者,MAC CE的优先级还可以是针对一类MAC CE的。
其中,MAC CE包括但不限于:小区无线网络临时标识(Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identity,C-RNTI)MAC CE或上行公共控制信道(UL-Common Control Channel,UL-CCCH)承载的数据(C-RNTI MAC CE or data from UL-CCCH);
配置授权确认MAC CE(Configured Grant Confirmation MAC CE);
除填充BSR MAC CE之外的BSR MAC CE(MAC CE for BSR,with exception of BSR included for padding);
单条功率余量报告(Power Headroom Report,PHR)MAC CE或多条PHR MAC CE(Single Entry PHR MAC CE or Multiple Entry PHR MAC CE);
除了上行公共控制信道(UL-Common Control Channel,UL-CCCH)之外的逻辑信道承载的数据(data from any Logical Channel,except data from UL-CCCH);
用于建议比特率查询的MAC CE(MAC CE for Recommended bit rate query);
包括填充BSR MAC CE的MAC CE(MAC CE for BSR included for padding).
例如,设置有C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级为第一优先级,confirmation MAC CE的优先级时第二优先级,BSR MAC CE的优先级是第三优先级,等等,即针对单个的MAC CE设置有各自的优先级;还可以设置C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级为第一优先级,confirmation MAC CE,BSR MAC CE,PHR MAC CE的优先级是第二优先级,即针对一类MAC CE设置有相同的优先级。
在本实施例中,MAC CE的优先级可以是针对所有的MAC CE的,即所有的MAC CE都具备相同的优先级,或者,MAC CE的优先级还可是仅针对特定MAC CE的,其中特定的MAC CE可以是特定的一个MAC CE,还可以是特定的一类MAC CE。
在本实施例中,优先级相同的MAC CE还可以进一步设置有子优先级。
例如,当前设置C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级为第一优先级,则还可以进一步针对单个的MAC CE设置各自的子优先级,例如C-RNTI MAC CE1是第一优先级中优先级最高的,C-RNTI MAC CE2是第一优先级中优先级次高的…等等,其中,C-RNTI MAC CE1是指C-RNTI类型的MAC CE中的一个具体的MAC CE,以用于优先级选择,映射选择等。
或者,上述示例中介绍了confirmation MAC CE,BSR MAC CE,PHR MAC CE的优先级是第二优先级,还例如可以设置confirmation MAC CE1和BSR MAC CE3的优先级是第二优先级中最高的,其余的第二优先级对应的MAC CE是相同的优先级。
其中,MAC CE的优先级和LCH的优先级可以统一编号,或者独立编号。根据协议,当前LCH的优先级从1,2,3,4…(其中1代表的优先级最高)。那么,所有MAC CE或者特定MAC CE的优先级为0,0代表的优先级高于1(当然,优先级为0的MAC CE内的至少一个MAC CE还可以有一个子优先级);或者,第一MAC CE的优先级0,第二MAC CE的优先级为1,第三MAC CE的优先级为2,等等。其中,第一、第二、第三、…MAC CE可以都存在,也可以不是全部都存在。其中,第一、第二、第三、…MAC CE均可是所有MAC CE或上述特定MAC CE中的至少之一。具体的,第一MAC CE可以为C-RNTI MAC CE,第二MAC CE为BSR MAC CE。
以及,针对缺省的,或未指示优先级的MAC CE,或未确定优先级的MAC CE,可以认为优先级最低,或者优先级最高,或者认为优先级低于任一LCH优先级,或者认为优先级低于第一LCH的优先级(第一LCH的优先级为特定LCH标识,特定优先级取值的LCH,承载URLLC的LCH,对应特定资源的LCH)。
下面对MAC CE的优先级的集中可能的实现方式进行介绍:
可以是:
C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于confirmation MAC CE的优先级;
confirmation MAC CE的优先级大于缓冲区状态报告缓存状态报告BSR MAC CE的优先级。
还可以是:
C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于confirmation MAC CE的优先级;
confirmation MAC CE的优先级、BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
还可以是:
C-RNTI MAC CE和confirmation MAC CE的优先级相同;
BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
还可以是:
C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于confirmation MAC CE的优先级;
confirmation MAC CE的优先级高于BSR MAC CE的优先级;
BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
本领域技术人员可以理解,上述所介绍的MAC CE的优先级并不是对MAC CE优先级设置的绝对限定,在实际应用过程中,MAC CE的优先级设置还可以根据实际需求进行扩展。
在上述介绍的MAC CE的优先级的基础上,下面对资源中包括MAC SDU和/或MAC CE时,资源传输优先级的几种可能的实现方式进行说明:
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以设置有MAC CE的优先级小于逻辑信道的优先级;
在第一数据包括第一MAC SDU时,第一优先级为第一逻辑信道的优先级;以及
在第二数据包括第二MAC SDU时,第二优先级为第二逻辑信道的优先级。
也就是说,本实施例中的设置有MAC CE的优先级整体小于LCH的优先级,可以理解的是,LCH的优先级可以是网络设备指示的,或者还可以是预定义的,或者还可以是网络设备预先通过协议和UE约定好的,例如当前多个LCH的优先级的编号分别为1、2、3、4、5(其中1代表的优先级最高),以及通过网络设备指示或者预定义设置有所有MAC CE的优先级为6,其中6代表的优先级低于5,从而可以设置有MAC CE的优先级整体小于逻辑信道的的优先级。
则在第一数据中包括第一MAC SDU时,因为MAC CE整体的优先级都是小于MAC SDU的,因此此时无需考虑第一数据中是否包括第一MAC CE,直接确定第一优先级为第一逻辑信道的优先级,其中第一逻辑信道为第一MAC SDU对应的逻辑信道;在第二数据中包括第二MAC SDU时,第二优先级为第二逻辑信道的优先级,其实现方式与第一数据类似。
下面结合图7以一个具体的示例对这种可能的实现方式进行说明,图7为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图二:
假设当前存在通过第一资源CG和第二资源DG,其中第一资源CG用于传输第一数据,第二资源DG用于传输第二数据,其中,第一数据包括MAC SDU1(对应LCH1)以及MAC CE1,以及第二数据包括MAC SDU2(对应LCH2)以及MAC CE2,其中,LCH1和LCH2均有待传输的数据,因为整体的MAC CE的优先级都小于LCH的优先级,因此第一优先级即为LCH1的优先级,第二优先级即为LCH2的优先级,同时LCH1的优先级大于LCH2的优先级,以及参见图7可以确定的是,尽管MAC CE2的优先级大于MAC CE1的优先级,但是因为在示例中LCH1的优先级大于LCH2的优先级,并且LCH的优先级整体大于MAC CE的优先级,因此此时优先传输的资源为CG,对应的,第一数据会通过CG 被优先传输。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,可以设置有MAC CE的优先级大于逻辑信道的优先级;
在第一数据包括第一MAC CE时,第一优先级为第一MAC CE的优先级;以及
在第二数据包括第二MAC CE时,第二优先级为第二MAC CE的优先级。
也就是说,本实施例中的设置有MAC CE的优先级整体大于LCH的优先级,其中,LCH的优先级与上述介绍的类似,在本实施例中,例如当前多个LCH的优先级的编号分别为1、2、3、4、5(其中1代表的优先级最高),以及通过网络设备指示或者预定义设置有所有MAC CE的优先级为0,其中0代表的优先级高于1,从而可以设置有MAC CE的优先级整体大于逻辑信道的的优先级。
则在第一数据中包括第一MAC CE时,因为MAC CE整体的优先级都是大于MAC SDU的,因此此时无需考虑第一数据中是否包括第一MAC SDU,直接确定第一优先级为第一MAC CE的优先级;在第二数据中包括第二MAC CE时,第二优先级为第二MAC CE的优先级,其实现方式与第一数据类似。
下面结合图8以一个具体的示例对这种可能的实现方式进行说明,图8为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图三:
假设当前存在通过第一资源CG和第二资源DG,其中第一资源CG用于传输第一数据,第二资源DG用于传输第二数据,其中,LCH1中有待传输的数据,LCH2中没有待传输的数据,则第一数据包括MAC CE1和MAC SDU1,以及第二数据包括MAC CE2,但不包括MAC SDU,因为本实施例中设置有整体的MAC CE的优先级都大于LCH的优先级,因此第一优先级即为MAC CE1的优先级,第二优先级即为MAC CE2的优先级,同时MAC CE2的优先级大于MAC CE1的优先级,以及参见图7可以确定的是,尽管LCH1的优先级大于LCH2的优先级,但是因为MAC CE的优先级整体大于LCH的优先级,因此此时优先传输的资源为DG,对应的,第二数据会通过DG被优先传输。
在再一种可能的实现方式中,除了设置MAC CE的优先级整体大于/小于LCH之外,还可以设置MAC CE的优先级和LCH的优先级呈现离散分布,即可以设置部分MAC CE的优先级大于/小于LCH,因为在本实施例中,需要在第一逻辑信道的优先级、第一MAC CE的优先级、第二逻辑信道的优先级、以及第二MAC CE的优先级中选择出最高优先级,则第一优先级和第二优先级可能包括如下几种可能的情况:
情况一:
若第一数据包括第一MAC SDU,且第一数据不包括第一MAC CE,第一优先级为第一逻辑信道的优先级。
若第一数据包括第一MAC CE,且所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC SDU,所述第一优先级为第一MAC CE的优先级。
也就是说,若第一数据中仅包括第一MAC SDU,则第一优先级为第一逻辑信道的优先级;若第一数据中仅包括第一MAC CE,则第一优先级为第一MAC CE的优先级,可以理解为在第一数据中不包括第一MAC CE时,第一MAC CE的优先级就是最低的,此时需要选择优先级最大的作为第一优先级,则确定第一优先级为第一逻辑信道的优先级,另一种情况可以做类似理解。
情况二:
若第一数据包括第一MAC CE和第一MAC SDU,第一优先级为第一MAC CE的优先级和第一MAC SUD对应的逻辑信道的优先级中的最大值。
也就是说,若第一数据中同时包括第一MAC CE和第一MAC SDU,此时需要选择优先级最大的作为第一优先级,则第一优先级为第一MAC CE的优先级和第一MAC SUD对应的逻辑信道的优先级中的最大值。
情况三:
若第二数据包括第二MAC CE和第二MAC SDU,第二优先级为第二MAC CE的优先级和第二MAC SUD的优先级中的最大值。
与上述第一数据的情况一类似,此处不再赘述。
情况三:
若第二数据包括第二MAC SDU,且第二数据不包括第二MAC CE,第二优先级为第二MAC SDU的优先级。
若第二数据包括第二MAC CE,且第二数据不包括第二MAC SDU,第二优先级为第二MAC CE的优先级。
与上述第一数据的情况二类似,此处不再赘述。
在当前这种实现方式中,与上述实现方式的不同之处在于,在上述介绍中,因为设置有MAC CE的优先级整体大于/小于逻辑信道,因此第一优先级和第二优先级要么是MAC CE的优先级,要么是逻辑信道的优先级,然而当前的实现方式中,因为MAC CE的优先级和逻辑信道的优先级呈现离散分布,因此可以出现第一优先级是MAC CE的优先级,而第二优先级是逻辑信道的优先级的情况,而本实施例是要从当前的优先级中选择出最大的优先级,将对应的数据进行传输。
继续沿用上述LCH的优先级的编号分别为1、2、3、4、5(其中1代表的优先级最高)的假设,以及例如当前网络设备指示或者预定义有如下信息:MAC CE1的优先级0,而MAC CE2的优先级为2,则此时只有MAC CE1的优先级大于LCH的优先级,而MAC CE2的优先级和某个LCH的优先级是相同的,可以理解的是,上述的MAC CE1和MAC CE2是泛指的,其可以为某一个MAC CE,或者,还可以为某一类MAC CE,此处对此不做限制。
下面结合图9以一个具体的示例对这种可能的实现方式进行说明,图9为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图四:
假设当前存在通过第一资源CG和第二资源DG,其中第一资源CG用于传输第一数据,第二资源DG用于传输第二数据,其中,LCH1和LCH2中均有待传输的数据,则第一数据包括MAC CE1和MAC SDU1,以及第二数据包括MAC CE2和MAC SDU,以及假设MAC CE1的优先级为0,LCH1的优先级为2,则第一优先级为其中的最高优先级0,以及假设MAC CE2的优先级为2,LCH2的优先级为1,则第二优先级为其中的最高优先级1,此时根据第一优先级和第二优先级,会优先传输的资源为CG,对应的,第一数据会通过CG被优先传输。
又例如,配置confirmation MAC CE和C-RNTI MAC CE优先级为0,承载在CG上,LCH1优先级为1,有待传输数据,承载在DG上,则UE优先传输CG;
又例如,配置BSR MAC CE优先级为2,承载在CG上,LCH1优先级为1,有待传输数据,承载在DG上,此时没有其他的MAC CE,则UE优先传输DG。
在可选的实施例中,若存在未指定优先级的MAC CE或者未预定义优先级的MAC CE,则可以将这类MAC CE的优先级设置为默认值,其中默认值例如可以为优先级最高、优先级最低、低于任一LCH的优先级,或者认为优先级低于第一LCH的优先级,其中,第一LCH的优先级为特定的LCH标识,特定优先级取值的LCH,承载URLLC的LCH,对应特定资源的LCH。
在又一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一MAC SDU的优先级、所述第二MAC SDU的优先级、所述第一MAC CE的优先级、所述第二MAC CE的优先级还可以是在预设优先级列表中查询得到的。
具体的,本实施例与上述实施例的不同之处在于,上述实施例需要通过网络设备指示MAC CE的优先级,或者需要网络设备预定义MAC CE的优先级,而在本实施例中,通过设置预设优先级列表,从而可以无需网络设备指示或者预定义,即可确定MAC CE和逻辑信道的优先级信息。
其中,预设优先级列表中包括多个MAC SDU的优先级和多个MAC CE的优先级,所述多个MAC SDU的优先级和所述多个MAC CE的优先级为协议约定的。
下面结合表1预设优先级列表的一种可能的实现方式进行说明:
表1:
类型 |
C-RNTI MAC CE or data from UL-CCCH |
Configured Grant Confirmation MAC CE |
MAC CE for BSR,with exception of BSR included for padding |
Single Entry PHR MAC CE or Multiple Entry PHR MAC CE |
data from any Logical Channel,except data from UL-CCCH |
MAC CE for Recommended bit rate query |
MAC CE for BSR included for padding |
在上述表1中,排在前面的信息的优先级更高。
本领域技术人员可理解的是,参照预设优先级列表确定MAC CE和/或逻辑信道的优先级之后,具体的第优先级和第二优先级的确定方式与图3实施例及其从属实施例中的实现方式相同,具体实现可以参照上述实施例中的介绍,此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中,对data from any Logical Channel,except data from UL-CCCH,进一步的,UE确定不同LCH的优先级,即为子优先级或LCH优先级。在需要时(如grant上仅承载LCH,没有MAC CE可以或者需要承载,或者,对在grant上承载的MAC CE的优先级比较后,发现比较后的优先级相同,等),根据子优先级,承载或将承载在资源上的LCH有哪些,有没有待传输数 据量,至少之一,确定优先传输的资源。
下面结合图10以一个具体的示例对根据预设优先级列表确定优先级的实现方式进行说明,图10为本申请实施例提供的资源传输示意图五:
假设当前存在通过第一资源CG和第二资源DG,其中第一资源CG用于传输第一数据,第二资源DG用于传输第二数据,其中,LCH1和LCH2中均有待传输的数据,则第一数据包括MAC CE1和MAC SDU1,以及第二数据包括MAC CE2和MAC SDU,以及假设MAC CE1具体为C-RNTI MAC CE,以及假设MAC CE2具体为MAC CE for BSR,则参照表1可以确定的是,C-RNTI MAC CE优先级是最高的,则此时第一优先级为C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级,则会优先传输的资源为CG,对应的,第一数据会通过CG被优先传输。
又例如,LCH1和LCH2有待传输数据,LCH1优先级高于LCH2,LCH1承载在CG上,LCH2承载在DG上。Padding BSR MAC CE承载的DG上,由于按照LCP优先级顺序,LCH的优先级最高,且LCH1优先级高于LCH2,则UE优先CG。
在可选的实施例中,UE还可以确定不同LCH的优先级,即为子优先级或LCH优先级。在需要时(如DG/CG上仅承载MAC SDU,没有MAC CE可以或者需要承载,或者,对在DG/CG上承载的MAC CE的优先级比较后,发现比较后的优先级相同,等),则可以根据子优先级、承载或将承载在DG/CG上的LCH有哪些、有没有待传输数据量,其中的至少之一,确定当前优先传输的资源。
值得说明的是,因为一个PDU中可以包括多个MAC CE和/或多个MAC SDU,则
本实施例中的MAC CE具体为包含或将包含的MAC CE中优先级最高的MAC CE,或优先级取值最低的MAC CE。
以及本实施例中的逻辑信道为包含或将包含的逻辑信道中优先级最高的逻辑信道,或优先级取值最低的逻辑信道。
进一步的,上述实施例介绍的是数据信道和数据信道的资源冲突,或者数据信道的控制信道的资源冲突,本申请还可以对应解决控制信道和控制信道的资源冲突。
按照R15的协议,多个调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR)SR的PUCCH资源冲突时,选择哪个PUCCH传输SR是取决于UE实现的。也就是说,当存在传输SR的多个有效的PUCCH资源冲突时,选择哪个有效的PUCCH资源传输SR,是取决于UE实体的。具体的,取决于MAC实现。物理层只会收到一个SR,即物理层不会处理多个SR冲突的case。具体如下:
而在R16中,物理层可以处理多个SR冲突的case。具体的,若两个SR的PUCCH资源冲突,或两个SR冲突,则PHY按照SR的优先级确定优先的资源。UE将drop低优先级的SR或PUCCH。同时,物理层指示,对两个冲突的资源都是低优先级的信道或信号时,采用跟R15相同的方式处理。
因此,现有的Note对现有的情况不再适用,因此本实施例在若发生冲突的各个资源为SR的PUCCH资源的情况下,在满足预设条件时,终端设备根据预设规则确定各个资源的资源传输优先级。
也就是说:
No need to retain UE implementation mechanism to select the prioritized PUCCH for the case where multiple overlapping SRs are configured with different priorities.
具体的,预设条件包括如下中的至少一种:
冲突的SR的优先级相同;
冲突的SR的优先级等级相同;
冲突的SR均对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务;
冲突的SR均对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;
对应SR的冲突的PUCCH的优先级相同;
对应SR的冲突的PUCCH的优先级等级相同;
对应SR的冲突的PUCCH均对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务;
对应SR的冲突的PUCCH均对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;
均为低PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;均为低PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输;
均为高PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;
均为高PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输;
具体的(对Note修改如下):
NOTE 1:The selection of which valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR to signal SR on when the MAC entity has more than one valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR in one TTI or overlapping TTIs and the SRs are configured with the same priority is left to UE implementation.
NOTE 1:The selection of which valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR to signal SR on when the MAC entity has more than one valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR in one TTI or overlapping TTIs and the SRs are among low priority is left to UE implementation.
NOTE 1:The selection of which valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR to signal SR on when the MAC entity has more than one valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR in one TTI or overlapping TTIs and the PUCCH resources are with the same priority is left to UE implementation.
NOTE 1:The selection of which valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR to signal SR on when the MAC entity has more than one valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR in one TTI or overlapping TTIs and the PUCCH resources are among low priority is left to UE implementation.
NOTE 1:The selection of which valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR to signal SR on when the MAC entity has more than one valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR in one TTI or overlapping TTIs and the conflict is among with the same priority is left to UE implementation.
NOTE 1:The selection of which valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR to signal SR on when the MAC entity has more than one valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR in one TTI or overlapping TTIs and the conflict is among low priority is left to UE implementation.
NOTE 1:The selection of which valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR to signal SR on when the MAC entity has more than one valid PUCCH/SPUCCH resource for SR in one TTI or overlapping TTIs and the conflict is among high priority is left to UE implementation.
或者,在另一种可能的实现方式中:
若发生冲突的各个资源为SR的PUCCH资源或SR资源,本申请提供的通信方法还包括:
在满足第二预设条件时,终端设备根据配置或指定的优先级确定优先传输的资源,或者确定被选择传输的资源。
其中,第二预设条件包括如下中的至少一种:
发生冲突的SR的优先级等级不同;
发生冲突的SR分别对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务,以及,对应或用于传输高优先级的LCH/业务;
对应SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级不同;
对应SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级等级不同;
对应SR的发生冲突的PUCCH分别对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务,和,对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;
分别对应低PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输,和,高PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;
分别对应低PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输,和,高PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输。
图11为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图一。请参见图11,该通信装置110可以包括获取模块1101、确定模块1102以及传输模块1103,其中,
获取模块1101,用于在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的介质访问控制MAC协议数据单元PDU中MAC服务数据单元SDU和MAC控制元素CE的组成状态;
确定模块1102,用于根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述每个资源的资源传输优先级;
传输模块1103,用于根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
本申请实施例提供的通信装置可以执行上述方法实施例所示的技术方案,其实现原理以及有益效果类似,此处不再进行赘述。
在一种可能的实施方式中,在确定每个所述资源中均包括所述MAC SDU的情况下,所述确定模块1101具体用于:
根据承载所述MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的信道优先级,所述终端设备确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述确定模块1102具体用于:
在确定承载第一资源对应的MAC SDU的LCH的第一优先级高于承载第二资源对应的MAC SDU的LCH的第二优先级的情况下,所述终端设备确定所述第一资源的第一传输优先级高于所述第二资源的第二传输优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,在确定至少一个资源中不包括所述MAC SDU的情况下,所述确定模块1102具体用于:
所述终端设备根据预设规则确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括第二MAC SDU;
若承载所述第一MAC SDU的第一逻辑信道的信道优先级大于承载所述第二MAC SDU的第二逻辑信道的信道优先级,则终端设备传输所述第一资源;
在一种可能的实施方式中,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU,或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括MAC SDU;或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU;
若所述终端设备根据所述预设规则或UE自行确定的方式确定第一资源的优先级大于所述第二资源的优先级,则所述终端设备传输所述第一资源。
在一种可能的实施方式中,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU,或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括MAC SDU;或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU;
若所述终端设备根据所述预设规则或UE自行确定的方式确定第一资源对应的第一逻辑信道的优先级大于所述第二资源对应的第二逻辑信道的优先级,则所述终端设备传输所述第一资源。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述资源的类型至少包括:配置授权CG资源,动态调度DG资源,
在一种可能的实施方式中,第一逻辑信道的优先级为对应所述第一资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU的优先级最高的逻辑信道的优先级和/或,第二逻辑信道的优先级为对应第一资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU的优先级最高的逻辑信道的优先级。
图12为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图二。请参见图12,该通信装置120可以包括获取模块1201以及传输模块1202,其中,
获取模块1201,用于在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的资源传输优先级,其中,每个资源的资源传输优先级为承载其所包括MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的优先级和/或MAC CE的优先级中的最高优先级;
传输模块1202,用于根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
本申请实施例提供的通信装置可以执行上述方法实施例所示的技术方案,其实现原理以及有益效果类似,此处不再进行赘述。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述资源中包括所述MAC SDU和/或所述MAC CE。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级为网络设备配置或指示的;或者,
所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级为预定义的;或者,
所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级为UE确定的;或者,
所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级之一为网络配置的,另一个为UE确定或预定义的。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述MAC CE的优先级小于所述逻辑信道的优先级;
在所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC SDU时,所述第一优先级为所述第一逻辑信道的优先级,和/或,在所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC SDU时,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,MAC CE的优先级小于逻辑信道的优先级;
在所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC SDU时,所述第二优先级为所述第二逻辑信道的优先级,和/或,在所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC SDU时,所述第一优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,MAC CE的优先级大于逻辑信道的优先级;
在所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC CE时,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级,和/或,在所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC CE时,所述第一优先级为所述第一逻辑信道的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,MAC CE的优先级大于逻辑信道的优先级;
在所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC CE时,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级,和/或,在所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC CE时,所述第一优先级为所述第二逻辑信道的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一MAC SDU的优先级、所述第二MAC SDU的优先级、所述第一MAC CE的优先级、所述第二MAC CE的优先级为在预设优先级列表中查询得到的,或者根据其在预设优先级列表中的先后顺序确定的。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述预设优先级列表中包括多个MAC SDU的优先级和多个MAC CE 的优先级,所述多个MAC SDU的优先级和所述多个MAC CE的优先级为协议约定的。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC SDU,且所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC CE,所述第一优先级为所述第一逻辑信道的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC CE,且所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC SDU,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC CE和所述第一MAC SDU,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级和所述第一MAC SUD对应的逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级,或优先级取值最低的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC SDU,且所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC CE,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC SDU的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC CE,且所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC SDU,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC CE和所述第二MAC SDU,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级和所述第二MAC SUD的优先级中的最高优先级,或优先级取值最低的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于确认confirmation MAC CE的优先级;
所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级大于缓冲区状态报告缓存状态报告BSR MAC CE的优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于confirmation MAC CE的优先级;
所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级、BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
在一种可能的实施方式中,C-RNTI MAC CE和所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级相同;
所述BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
在一种可能的实施方式中,C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于confirmation MAC CE的优先级;
所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级高于所述BSR MAC CE的优先级;
所述BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一MAC CE和/或所述第二MAC CE为包含或将包含的MAC CE中优先级最高的MAC CE,或优先级取值最低的MAC CE。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一逻辑信道和/或所述第二逻辑信道为包含或将包含的逻辑信道中优先级最高的逻辑信道,或优先级取值最低的逻辑信道。
在一种可能的实施方式中,若发生冲突的各个所述资源为调度请求SR的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源,所述确定模块还用于:
在满足第一预设条件时,所述终端设备根据预设规则确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一预设条件包括如下中的至少一种:
发生冲突的所述SR的优先级相同;
发生冲突的所述SR的优先级等级相同;
发生冲突的所述SR均对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务;
发生冲突的所述SR均对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;
对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级相同;
对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级等级相同;
对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH均对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务;
对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH均对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;
均为低PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;
均为低PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输;
均为高PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;
均为高PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输。
在一种可能的实施方式中,若发生冲突的各个所述资源为SR的PUCCH资源或SR资源,所述确定模块还用于:
在满足第二预设条件时,所述终端设备根据配置或指定的优先级确定优先传输的资源,或者确定被选择传输的资源。
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第二预设条件包括如下中的至少一种:
发生冲突的所述SR的优先级等级不同;
发生冲突的所述SR分别对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务,以及,对应或用于传输高优先级的LCH/业务;
对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级不同;
对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级等级不同;
对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH分别对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务,和,对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;
分别对应低PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输,和,高PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;
分别对应低PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输,和,高PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输。
图13为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。请参见图13,终端设备20可以包括:收发器21、存储器22、处理器23。收发器21可包括:发射器和/或接收器。该发射器还可称为发送器、发射机、发送端口或发送接口等类似描述,接收器还可称为接收器、接收机、接收端口或接收接口等类似描述。示例性地,收发器21、存储器22、处理器23,各部分之间通过总线24相互连接。
存储器22用于存储程序指令;
处理器23用于执行该存储器所存储的程序指令,用以使得终端设备20执行上述任一所示的通信方法。
其中,收发器21的接收器,可用于执行上述通信方法中终端设备的接收功能。
本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现上述通信方法。
本申请实施例还可提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品可以由处理器执行,在计算机程序产品被执行时,可实现上述任一所示的终端设备执行的通信方法。
本申请实施例的终端设备、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品,可执行上述终端设备执行的通信方法,其具体的实现过程及有益效果参见上述,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该计算机程序在被处理器执行时,实现包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。
Claims (72)
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的介质访问控制MAC协议数据单元PDU中MAC服务数据单元SDU和MAC控制元素CE的组成状态;根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述每个资源的资源传输优先级;根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在确定每个所述资源中均包括所述MAC SDU的情况下,根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级,包括:根据承载所述MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的信道优先级,所述终端设备确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,根据承载所述MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的传输优先级,所述终端设备确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级,包括:在确定承载第一资源对应的MAC SDU的LCH的第一优先级高于承载第二资源对应的MAC SDU的LCH的第二优先级的情况下,所述终端设备确定所述第一资源的第一传输优先级高于所述第二资源的第二传输优先级。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在确定至少一个资源中不包括所述MAC SDU的情况下,根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级,包括:所述终端设备根据预设规则确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括第二MAC SDU;若承载所述第一MAC SDU的第一逻辑信道的信道优先级大于承载所述第二MAC SDU的第二逻辑信道的信道优先级,则终端设备传输所述第一资源;
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU,或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括MAC SDU;或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU;若所述终端设备根据所述预设规则或UE自行确定的方式确定第一资源的优先级大于或等于所述第二资源的优先级,则所述终端设备传输所述第一资源。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU,或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括MAC SDU;或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU;若所述终端设备根据所述预设规则或UE自行确定的方式确定第一资源对应的第一逻辑信道的优先级大于所述第二资源对应的第二逻辑信道的优先级,则所述终端设备传输所述第一资源。
- 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源的类型至少包括:配置授权CG资源,动态调度DG资源,
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,第一逻辑信道的优先级为对应所述第一资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU的优先级最高的逻辑信道的优先级和/或,第二逻辑信道的优先级为对应第一资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU的优先级最高的逻辑信道的优先级。
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的资源传输优先级,其中,每个资源的资源传输优先级为承载其所包括MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的优先级和/或MAC CE的优先级中的最高优先级;根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源中包括所述MAC SDU和/或所述MAC CE。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级为网络设备配置或指示的;或者,所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级为预定义的;或者,所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级为UE确定的;或者,所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级之一为网络配置的,另一个为UE确定或预定义的。
- 根据权利要求10-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MAC CE的优先级小于所述逻辑信道的优先级;在第一数据包括第一MAC SDU时,第一数据的第一优先级为第一逻辑信道的优先级,和/或,在所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC SDU时,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,MAC CE的优先级小于逻辑信道的优先级;在第二数据包括第二MAC SDU时,第二数据的第二优先级为第二逻辑信道的优先级,和/或,在所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC SDU时,第一优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,MAC CE的优先级大于逻辑信道的优先级;在所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC CE时,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级,和/或,在所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC CE时,所述第一优先级为所述第一逻辑信道的优先级。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,MAC CE的优先级大于逻辑信道的优先级;在所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC CE时,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级,和/或,在所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC CE时,所述第一优先级为所述第二逻辑信道的优先级。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一MAC SDU的优先级、所述第二MAC SDU的优先级、所述第一MAC CE的优先级、所述第二MAC CE的优先级为在预设优先级列表中查询得到的,或者根据其在预设优先级列表中的先后顺序确定的。
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设优先级列表中包括多个MAC SDU的优先级和多个MAC CE的优先级,所述多个MAC SDU的优先级和所述多个MAC CE的优先级为协议约定的。
- 根据权利要求12、17-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC SDU,且所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC CE,所述第一优先级为所述第一逻辑信道的优先级。
- 根据权利要求12、17-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC CE,且所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC SDU,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求12、17-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC CE和所述第一MAC SDU,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级和所述第一MAC SUD对应的逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级,或优先级取值最低的优先级。
- 根据权利要求12、17-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC SDU,且所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC CE,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC SDU的优先级。
- 根据权利要求12、17-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC CE,且所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC SDU,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求12、17-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC CE和所述第二MAC SDU,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级和所述第二MAC SUD的优先级中的最高优先级,或优先级取值最低的优先级。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于确认confirmation MAC CE的优先级;所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级大于缓冲区状态报告缓存状态报告BSR MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于confirmation MAC CE的优先级;所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级、BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,C-RNTI MAC CE和所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级相同;所述BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于confirmation MAC CE的优先级;所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级高于所述BSR MAC CE的优先级;所述BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一MAC CE和/或所述第二MAC CE为包含或将包含的MAC CE中优先级最高的MAC CE,或优先级取值最低的MAC CE。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一逻辑信道和/或所述第二逻辑信道为包含或将包含的逻辑信道中优先级最高的逻辑信道,或优先级取值最低的逻辑信道。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若发生冲突的各个所述资源为调度请求SR的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源,则所述方法还包括:在满足第一预设条件时,所述终端设备根据预设规则确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级。
- 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一预设条件包括如下中的至少一种:发生冲突的所述SR的优先级相同;发生冲突的所述SR的优先级等级相同;发生冲突的所述SR均对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务;发生冲突的所述SR均对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级相同;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级等级相同;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH均对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH均对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;均为低PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;均为低PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输;均为高PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;均为高PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输。
- 根据权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若发生冲突的各个所述资源为SR的PUCCH资源或SR资源,则所述方法还包括:在满足第二预设条件时,所述终端设备根据配置或指定的优先级确定优先传输的资源,或者确定被选择传输的资源。
- 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二预设条件包括如下中的至少一种:发生冲突的所述SR的优先级等级不同;发生冲突的所述SR分别对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务,以及,对应或用于传输高优先级的LCH/业务;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级不同;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级等级不同;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH分别对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务,和,对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;分别对应低PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输,和,高PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;分别对应低PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输,和,高PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输。
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:获取模块,用于在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的介质访问控制MAC协议数据单元PDU中MAC服务数据单元SDU和MAC控制元素CE的组成状态;确定模块,用于根据所述MAC SDU和MAC CE的组成状态,所述终端设备确定所述每个资源的资源传输优先级;传输模块,用于根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
- 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,在确定每个所述资源中均包括所述MAC SDU的情况下,所述确定模块具体用于:根据承载所述MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的信道优先级,所述终端设备确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级。
- 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块具体用于:在确定承载第一资源对应的MAC SDU的LCH的第一优先级高于承载第二资源对应的MAC SDU的LCH的第二优先级的情况下,所述终端设备确定所述第一资源的第一传输优先级高于所述第二资源的第二传输优先级。
- 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,在确定至少一个资源中不包括所述MAC SDU的情况下,所述确定模块具体用于:所述终端设备根据预设规则确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级。
- 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括第二MAC SDU;若承载所述第一MAC SDU的第一逻辑信道的信道优先级大于承载所述第二MAC SDU的第二逻辑信道的信道优先级,则终端设备传输所述第一资源;
- 根据权利要求38所述的装置,其特征在于,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU,或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括MAC SDU;或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU;若所述终端设备根据根据所述预设规则或UE自行确定的方式确定指示第一资源的优先级大于所述第二资源的优先级,则所述终端设备传输所述第一资源。
- 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,第一资源包括第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU,或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源包括MAC SDU;或者,第一资源包括不第一MAC SDU,第二资源不包括MAC SDU;若所述终端设备根据所述预设规则或UE自行确定的方式确定第一资源对应的第一逻辑信道的优先级大于所述第二资源对应的第二逻辑信道的优先级,则所述终端设备传输所述第一资源。
- 根据权利要求35-39任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述资源的类型至少包括:配置授权CG资源,动态调度DG资源,
- 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,第一逻辑信道的优先级为对应所述第一资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU的优先级最高的逻辑信道的优先级和/或,第二逻辑信道的优先级为对应第一资源的MAC PDU中MAC SDU的优先级最高的逻辑信道的优先级。
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:获取模块,用于在发生资源冲突时,终端设备获取每个资源的资源传输优先级,其中,每个资源的资源传输优先级为承载其所包括MAC SDU的逻辑信道LCH的优先级和/或MAC CE的优先级中的最高优先级;传输模块,用于根据所述每个资源的资源传输优先级,所述终端设备进行资源传输。
- 根据权利要求44所述的装置,其特征在于,所述资源中包括所述MAC SDU和/或所述MAC CE。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级为网络设备配置或指示的;或者,所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级为预定义的;或者,所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级为UE确定的;或者,所述逻辑信道的优先级以及所述MAC CE的优先级之一为网络配置的,另一个为UE确定或预定义的。
- 根据权利要求44-46任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述MAC CE的优先级小于所述逻辑信道的优先级;在所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC SDU时,所述第一优先级为所述第一逻辑信道的优先级,和/或,在所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC SDU时,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,MAC CE的优先级小于逻辑信道的优先级;在所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC SDU时,所述第二优先级为所述第二逻辑信道的优先级,和/或,在所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC SDU时,所述第一优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,MAC CE的优先级大于逻辑信道的优先级;在所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC CE时,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级,和/或,在所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC CE时,所述第一优先级为所述第一逻辑信道的优先级。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,MAC CE的优先级大于逻辑信道的优先级;在所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC CE时,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级,和/或,在所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC CE时,所述第一优先级为所述第二逻辑信道的优先级。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一MAC SDU的优先级、所述第二MAC SDU的优先级、所述第一MAC CE的优先级、所述第二MAC CE的优先级为在预设优先级列表中查询得到的,或者根据其在预设优先级列表中的先后顺序确定的。
- 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设优先级列表中包括多个MAC SDU的优先级和多个MAC CE的优先级,所述多个MAC SDU的优先级和所述多个MAC CE的优先级为协议约定的。
- 根据权利要求46、51-52任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC SDU,且所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC CE,所述第一优先级为所述第一逻辑信道的优先级。
- 根据权利要求46、51-52任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC CE,且所述第一数据不包括所述第一MAC SDU,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求46、51-52任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括所述第一MAC CE和所述第一MAC SDU,所述第一优先级为所述第一MAC CE的优先级和所述第一MAC SUD对应的逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级,或优先级取值最低的优先级。
- 根据权利要求46、51-52任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC SDU,且所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC CE,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC SDU的优先级。
- 根据权利要求46、51-52任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC CE,且所述第二数据不包括所述第二MAC SDU,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求46、51-52任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二数据包括所述第二MAC CE和所述第二MAC SDU,所述第二优先级为所述第二MAC CE的优先级和所述第二MAC SUD的优先级中的最高优先级,或优先级取值最低的优先级。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于确认confirmation MAC CE的优先级;所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级大于缓冲区状态报告缓存状态报告BSR MAC CE的优先级。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于confirmation MAC CE的优先级;所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级、BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,C-RNTI MAC CE和所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级相同;所述BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,C-RNTI MAC CE的优先级大于confirmation MAC CE的优先级;所述confirmation MAC CE的优先级高于所述BSR MAC CE的优先级;所述BSR MAC CE的优先级、功率余量报告PHR MAC C的优先级相同。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一MAC CE和/或所述第二MAC CE为包含或将包含的MAC CE中优先级最高的MAC CE,或优先级取值最低的MAC CE。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一逻辑信道和/或所述第二逻辑信道为包含或将包含的逻辑信道中优先级最高的逻辑信道,或优先级取值最低的逻辑信道。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,若发生冲突的各个所述资源为调度请求SR的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源,所述确定模块还用于:在满足预设条件时,所述终端设备根据预设规则确定所述各个资源的资源传输优先级。
- 根据权利要求65所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设条件包括如下中的至少一种:发生冲突的所述SR的优先级相同;发生冲突的所述SR的优先级等级相同;发生冲突的所述SR均对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务;发生冲突的所述SR均对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级相同;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级等级相同;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH均对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH均对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;均为低PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;均为低PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输;均为高PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;均为高PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输。
- 根据权利要求44-45任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,若发生冲突的各个所述资源为SR的PUCCH资源或SR资源,所述确定模块还用于:在满足第二预设条件时,所述终端设备根据配置或指定的优先级确定优先传输的资源,或者确定被选择传输的资源。
- 根据权利要求67所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二预设条件包括如下中的至少一种:发生冲突的所述SR的优先级等级不同;发生冲突的所述SR分别对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务,以及,对应或用于传输高优先级的LCH/业务;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级不同;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH的优先级等级不同;对应所述SR的发生冲突的PUCCH分别对应或用于传输低优先级的LCH/业务,和,对应或用于传输低高先级的LCH/业务;分别对应低PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输,和,高PHY优先级的信道或信号对应的UL传输;分别对应低PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输,和,高PHY优先级的PUCCH或SR对应的UL传输。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:收发器、处理器、存储器;所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述处理器执行如权利要求1至9任一项所述的通信方法。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:收发器、处理器、存储器;所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述处理器执行如权利要求10至34任一项所述的通信方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如权利要求1至9任一项所述的通信方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如权利要求10至34任一项所述的通信方法。
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