WO2021082856A1 - 显示装置和电子设备 - Google Patents

显示装置和电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021082856A1
WO2021082856A1 PCT/CN2020/118915 CN2020118915W WO2021082856A1 WO 2021082856 A1 WO2021082856 A1 WO 2021082856A1 CN 2020118915 W CN2020118915 W CN 2020118915W WO 2021082856 A1 WO2021082856 A1 WO 2021082856A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display area
display
pixel
pixels
display device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/118915
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨鑫
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201921866088.XU external-priority patent/CN210378421U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201911049708.5A external-priority patent/CN110634445A/zh
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP20882197.5A priority Critical patent/EP4016513A4/en
Publication of WO2021082856A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021082856A1/zh
Priority to US17/676,464 priority patent/US20220173170A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10—OLED displays
    • H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
    • H10K59/121—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays characterised by the geometry or disposition of pixel elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3216—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using a passive matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/60—OLEDs integrated with inorganic light-sensitive elements, e.g. with inorganic solar cells or inorganic photodiodes
    • H10K59/65—OLEDs integrated with inorganic image sensors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80—Constructional details
    • H10K59/84—Parallel electrical configurations of multiple OLEDs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0421—Structural details of the set of electrodes
    • G09G2300/0426—Layout of electrodes and connections
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0452—Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0465—Improved aperture ratio, e.g. by size reduction of the pixel circuit, e.g. for improving the pixel density or the maximum displayable luminance or brightness
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0202—Addressing of scan or signal lines
    • G09G2310/0218—Addressing of scan or signal lines with collection of electrodes in groups for n-dimensional addressing

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a display device and electronic equipment.
  • the electronic device can use its display screen to display pictures.
  • the size of the display screen is getting larger and larger, but it is difficult to hold the display screen of an electronic device when it exceeds a certain size, so it is more and more important to increase the screen-to-body ratio of the display screen.
  • the camera is arranged on the back of the display of the display device, and the display device is provided with light transmission channels such as notches and openings corresponding to the camera.
  • the camera is used to obtain imaging of external light signals passing through the light transmission channel, and the light transmission channel will occupy the display device.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a display device and an electronic device, which can increase the screen-to-body ratio of the electronic device.
  • An embodiment of the application provides a display device.
  • the display device includes a first display area and a second display area.
  • the first display area and the second display area have the same pixel physical structure.
  • the area has a light transmittance greater than that of the second display area, the first display area includes a plurality of first pixel sets, and each of the first pixel sets includes a plurality of first pixels connected in parallel with each other.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, which includes a display device and a functional device.
  • the display device includes a first display area and a second display area.
  • the first display area and the second display area have the same Pixel physical structure
  • the first display area includes a plurality of first pixel sets
  • each of the first pixel sets includes a plurality of first pixels connected in parallel with each other
  • the functional device is arranged in the electronic device, so The functional device is used to transmit light signals through the first display area.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display device in the electronic equipment shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the display device shown in FIG. 2 along the P2-P2 direction.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 5 is another partial schematic diagram of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first arrangement of a first display unit in the first display area of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second arrangement of a first display unit in the first display area of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a third arrangement of a first display unit in the first display area of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third arrangement of a first display unit in the first display area of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the display device shown in FIG. 10 along the direction P4-P4.
  • FIG. 12 is a first partial schematic diagram of the display device shown in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 13 is a second partial schematic diagram of the display device shown in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 14 is a third partial schematic diagram of the display device shown in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of cooperation between a display device and a camera in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of another structure of the cooperation of the display device and the camera in the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device and a display device thereof.
  • the electronic device may include a display device and a camera.
  • the camera may be installed under the display device, that is, the camera may collect images through the display device. It can be understood that the light transmittance of the conventional display device is low, and the effect of the camera to collect images through the display device is not good. For this reason, the embodiment of the present application can set the display device in zones, such as setting the light transmittance of the corresponding camera part of the display device to be greater than the light transmittance of other positions of the display device, which can improve the effect of the camera in capturing images.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the electronic device 10 may be a computing device such as a laptop computer, a computer monitor containing an embedded computer, a tablet computer, a cell phone, a media player, or other handheld or portable electronic devices, smaller devices (such as watch devices) , Hanging devices, earphones or earpiece devices, devices embedded in glasses or other devices worn on the user’s head, or other wearable or micro devices), televisions, computer monitors that do not contain embedded computers , Game devices, navigation devices, embedded systems (such as systems in which electronic devices with displays are installed in kiosks or cars), devices that implement the functions of two or more of these devices, or other electronic devices equipment.
  • a computing device such as a laptop computer, a computer monitor containing an embedded computer, a tablet computer, a cell phone, a media player, or other handheld or portable electronic devices, smaller devices (such as watch devices) , Hanging devices, earphones or earpiece devices, devices
  • the electronic device 10 is a portable device, such as a cell phone, a media player, a tablet computer, or other portable computing device. Other configurations can be used for the electronic device 10 if necessary.
  • Figure 1 is only exemplary.
  • the electronic device 10 includes a display device 20, and the display device 20 can display images.
  • the display device 20 may be an organic light-emitting diode display device 20 (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the display surface of the display device 20 may have a larger display area and a narrower non-display area, or the display device 20 may have a narrower black border.
  • the display surface of the display device 20 may also be a display area without setting a non-display area, that is, the display device 20 may be a full screen.
  • a display device cover layer such as a transparent glass layer, light-transmitting plastic, sapphire, or other transparent dielectric layer may be used to protect the display device 20.
  • the display device 20 may have a regular shape, such as a rectangle, a rounded rectangle or a circle.
  • the display device 20 may also have an irregular shape, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display device in the electronic device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the display device 20 may include a first display area 240 and a second display area 220. Both the first display area 240 and the second display area 220 can display pictures, and the first display area 240 and the second display area 220 can display the same picture. Different screens can also be displayed.
  • the first display area 240 and the second display area 220 may be adjacent to each other, for example, the periphery of the first display area 240 is surrounded by the second display area 220.
  • a part of the first display area 240 is surrounded by the second display area 220, that is, the first display area 240 is located at the end surface position or the end surface connection position of the display device 20.
  • the connection position of the end surface of the display device 20 is the position where the two end surfaces of the display device 20 are connected to each other, and it may include a part of the two end surfaces that are connected to each other. It should be noted that there may be one or multiple first display areas 240.
  • the multiple first display areas 240 may be located on the same end surface of the display device 20, or The multiple end faces of the display device 20 may also be located at the connection positions of multiple end faces of the display device 20. Or a part of the plurality of first display regions 240 is located at the end surface connection position of the display device 20 and a part is located at the end surface position of the display device 20.
  • the area of the display area of the second display area 220 may be set to be larger than that of the first display area 240.
  • the second display area 220 may be used as the main display area of the display device 20, and the first display area 240 may be used as a display area.
  • the light transmittance of the first display area 240 may be set to be greater than the light transmittance of the second display area 220. Therefore, in the non-display state of the first display area 240, the light transmittance of the first display area 240 can be greatly improved, and the functional devices of the electronic device 100, such as the camera 60, sensors, etc., can be arranged at the position of the first display area 240.
  • the quality of signal transmission realized by the camera 60, sensors and other devices through the first display area 240 is improved.
  • the area of the display area of the first display area 240 and the area of the display area of the second display area 220 may be set to be the same, and the area of the display area of the first display area 240 may also be set to be larger than that of the second display area. 2.
  • the display area area of the display area 220 may be set to be the same, and the area of the display area of the first display area 240 may also be set to be larger than that of the second display area. 2.
  • devices such as cameras 60 and sensors may be arranged at the position of the first display area 240, such as below the first display area 240.
  • the cameras 60, sensors and other devices may be used in the first display area 240.
  • the first display area 240 can also display images according to requirements to achieve the integrity of the display device 20 and the integrity of the display area. It not only realizes the hidden design of the camera 60, sensors and other devices, but also can increase the screen-to-body ratio of the electronic device 10.
  • the position of the functional devices of the electronic device 10 such as the camera 60 and the sensor is not limited to the position below the first display area 240. It can also be set far away from the first display area 240, and the functional devices such as the camera 60, A light guide rod is arranged between the sensor and the first display area 240 to realize signal transmission.
  • the light guide rod can transmit light signals emitted by functional devices such as the camera 60 and sensors to the first display area 240 and transmit the light-transmitting first display area 240 to the outside of the electronic device 10.
  • the light guide rod can also transmit the external light signal of the light-transmissive first display area 240 to the camera 60, sensors and other functional devices.
  • the light guide column can be a cylindrical structure or a multi-segment structure. When the light guide column has a multi-segment structure, it may have at least one light guide surface to realize the reflection of the optical signal.
  • a driving unit such as a thin film transistor (TFT) for driving the first display area 240 in the display device 20 may be arranged at Outside the first display area 240.
  • TFT thin film transistor
  • the driving layer structure that is provided in the display device 20 to drive the second display area 220 for example, it is provided on the side or the periphery of the display device 20, or for example, is provided in the non-display area of the display device 20.
  • a double-layer drive layer structure is provided in the display device 20, and a drive unit such as a TFT that drives the first display area 240 is provided in the drive layer structure corresponding to the second display area 220 by means of vias.
  • the display device 20 may include an upper substrate 250, a display layer 210, a driving layer 230, and a lower substrate 270 that are sequentially stacked.
  • the display device 20 can drive the display layer 210 through the drive layer 230 to realize the display of the screen.
  • both the upper substrate 250 and the lower substrate 270 can be made of transparent materials, such as transparent glass.
  • the lower substrate 270 may be defined as a first substrate, and the upper substrate 250 may be used as a second substrate.
  • the display layer 210 may include a plurality of pixels.
  • the display layer 210 includes a second display portion 212 located in the second display area 220 and a first display portion 214 located in the first display area 240. That is, the display layer 210 may include a second display portion 212 located in the first display area 240.
  • the arrangement of the first pixels 242 of the first display area 240 can be one of standard RGB arrangement, Pentile arrangement or Delta arrangement
  • the arrangement of the second pixels 222 of the second display area 220 can be standard RGB arrangement, Pentile arrangement. Or one of the Delta arrangements.
  • the first pixels 242 in the first display area 240 may also be arranged in other ways
  • the second pixels 222 in the second display area 220 may also be arranged in other ways.
  • the first pixel of the first display area 240 may be made of a light-transmitting material in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the arrangement of the multiple first pixels may be sparser than the second pixels, that is, the distribution density of the first pixels may be smaller than the distribution density of the second pixels.
  • the driving layer 230 may include a plurality of driving units, and each driving unit may drive one pixel.
  • the driving layer 230 includes a plurality of first driving units for driving the first display area 240 and a plurality of second driving units for driving the second display area 220.
  • Each first driving unit can be electrically connected to one first pixel, and can drive one first pixel.
  • Each second driving unit is electrically connected to one second pixel, and can drive one second pixel.
  • the driving layer 230 may include a second driving part 232 located in the second display area 220 and a first driving part 234 located in the first display area 240, a plurality of second driving units may be disposed in the second driving part 232, and a plurality of second driving units A driving unit may be provided in the first driving part 234.
  • the driving unit may adopt one of 2T1C, 5T1C, 7T1C and other driving circuits.
  • the first driving unit may use one of 2T1C, 5T1C, and 7T1C
  • the second driving unit may use one of 2T1C, 5T1C, and 7T1C.
  • T represents a thin film transistor
  • C represents a capacitor.
  • the first driving unit disposed in the first display area 240 may be a simpler driving circuit than the main driving unit of the second display area 220, such as a thin film transistor included in the first driving unit. The number of is less than the number of thin film transistors of the second driving unit.
  • the first driving unit can adopt one of 2T1C and 5T1C, and the second driving unit can adopt 7T1C.
  • the number of opaque thin film transistors in the first driving unit is smaller, and the opaque portion in the first display area 240 is less, which can increase the light transmittance of the first display area 240.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the display device shown in FIG.
  • the physical structure of the second pixel 242 of the second display area 220 and the first pixel 222 of the first display area 240 may be set to be the same, or in other words, the second display area 220 and the first display area 240 may have the same pixel physical structure.
  • the size of the second pixel 222 is the same as the size of the first pixel 242
  • the arrangement of the second pixel 222 is the same as the arrangement of the first pixel 242. Can be molded in the same process.
  • the physical structure of the second pixel 222 of the second display area 220 and the first pixel 242 of the first display area 240 may also be set differently.
  • the size of the second pixel is greater than the size of the first pixel, and the arrangement density of the second pixel is greater than the arrangement density of the first pixel.
  • FIG. 4 only shows some pixels of the display device 20, and the area formed by the arrangement of the first pixels 242 shown in FIG. 4 and the area formed by the arrangement of the second pixels 222 are approximately the same size.
  • the first display area 240 may have a plurality of first pixel sets 244, and each of the first pixel sets 244 may include a plurality of first pixels 242 connected in parallel.
  • One of the first pixel sets 244 may include at least two first pixels 242, which may include at least two first pixels 242 of the same color, such as red pixels.
  • a first pixel set 244 may also include at least two first pixels 242 of different colors, such as a red pixel and a green pixel.
  • the plurality of first pixels 242 in one first pixel set 244 may be connected together by a plurality of signal lines, and the signal lines may be made of light-transmitting materials.
  • FIG. 5 is another partial schematic diagram of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 5 shows a plurality of second driving units 224 of the second display area 220 and a plurality of first driving units 246 of the first display area 240.
  • One second driving unit 224 can be electrically connected to one second pixel 222, and one second driving unit 224 can drive one second pixel 222.
  • Each first pixel set 244 can be electrically connected to a first driving unit 246, and one first driving unit 246 can drive one first pixel set 244, that is, one first driving unit 246 can drive one first pixel set 244 All the first pixels 242 within.
  • the embodiment of the present application can reduce the number of first driving units.
  • the first driving unit 246 may be disposed in the first display area 240, such as disposed in the first driving part 234. Since fewer first driving units 246 can be used to drive the plurality of first pixels 242 in the first display area 240, the light transmittance of the first display area 240 can be improved. It should be noted that FIG. 5 only shows part of the second driving unit 224 and part of the first driving unit 246 of the display device 20, and the area formed by the arrangement of the first driving unit 246 shown in FIG. The size of the area formed by the arrangement of the driving units 224 is approximately the same.
  • a first pixel set 244 may be used as a first display unit of the first display area 240, that is, the smallest unit of a display screen in the first display area 240.
  • the first pixel set 244 as a first display unit includes four first pixels 242 of the same color and sixteen first pixels 242 of the same color.
  • the first pixel set 244 as a first display unit includes a plurality of first pixels 242 with different colors.
  • the plurality of second pixels 222 in the second display area 220 may form a second display unit, or a second pixel unit.
  • the second pixel unit in the second display area 220 includes a red pixel, a green pixel and One blue pixel.
  • the second pixel unit of the second display area 220 may also include other pixels, such as a white pixel or a yellow pixel.
  • first pixel sets 244 may also be used as a first display unit.
  • three first pixel sets 244 may be used as a first display unit, and for example, four first pixel sets 244 may be used as a transparent display unit.
  • a first pixel set 244 in the first display unit it may include four first pixels 242 of the same color or sixteen first pixels 242 of the same color.
  • a first display unit includes three first pixel sets 244, one of the three first pixel sets 244 includes four red pixels, and the other first pixel set 244 includes four green pixels, The third first pixel set 244 includes four blue pixels.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first arrangement of a first display unit in the first display area of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • One first display unit 216a of the first display area 240 may include three first pixel sets 244, which may be a first pixel set 244a, a first pixel set 244b, and a first pixel set 244c.
  • the first pixel set 244a may include four red pixels 242(R)
  • the first pixel set 244b may include four green pixels 242(G)
  • the first pixel set 244c may include four blue pixels 242(B). It should be noted that the arrangement of multiple first pixel sets in one first display unit is not limited to this.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second arrangement of a first display unit in the first display area of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • One first display unit 216b of the first display area 240 may include three first pixel sets 244, which may be a first pixel set 244d, a first pixel set 244e, and a first pixel set 244f.
  • the first pixel set 244d may include four red pixels 242
  • the first pixel set 244e may include four green pixels 242
  • the first pixel set 244f may include four blue pixels 242.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a third arrangement of a first display unit in the first display area of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • One first display unit 216c of the first display area 240 may include three first pixel sets 244, which may be a first pixel set 244h, a first pixel set 244i, and a first pixel set 244j.
  • the first pixel set 244h may include four red pixels 242
  • the first pixel set 244i may include four green pixels 242
  • the first pixel set 244j may include four blue pixels 242.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a fourth arrangement of a first display unit in the first display area of the display device shown in FIG. 2.
  • One first display unit 216d of the first display area 240 may include three first pixel sets 244, which may be a first pixel set 244k, a first pixel set 244m, and a first pixel set 244n.
  • the first pixel set 244k may include four red pixels 242
  • the first pixel set 244m may include four green pixels 242
  • the first pixel set 244n may include four blue pixels 242.
  • first pixel 242 included in each of the four first pixel sets 244 is For example, a first pixel set 244 includes a plurality of red pixels, a second first pixel set 244 includes a plurality of green pixels, a third first pixel set 244 includes a plurality of blue pixels, and a fourth first pixel set 244 includes a plurality of blue pixels.
  • the pixel set 244 includes a plurality of white pixels, or the fourth first pixel set 244 includes a plurality of yellow pixels.
  • the size of the first pixel in the first display area may be set larger than the second pixel in the second display area, and the first pixel may also be set to
  • the arrangement of the first pixels in the display area is sparser than the arrangement of the second pixels in the second display area. Therefore, the first pixel in the first display area and the second pixel in the second display area have different pixel physical structures.
  • different masks or masks need to be used through a series of processes Such as exposure, development, cleaning, etc. form the pixel structure.
  • the first pixel in the first display area needs to be formed by the first type of photomask
  • the second pixel in the second display area needs to be formed by the second type of photomask through the second group of processes. Not only need additional masks and tools, but also increase the process, increase the processing cost and complexity, and reduce the pixel yield after molding.
  • the first pixels in the first display area and the second pixels in the second display area can be formed under the same process and the same mask and other tools, so that the first pixels in the first display area and the second pixels in the second display area
  • the pixel physical structure of the second pixel in the second display area is the same.
  • Too many wires and the first driving unit are arranged in the first display area, and too many wires will affect the light transmittance of the first display area.
  • the arrangement of the signal lines in the first display area can be reduced at the same time, so as to facilitate the arrangement of the lines in the first display area and improve the performance of the first display area.
  • at least two pixels in the first display area are connected in parallel to form a first pixel group. After multiple first pixels are connected in parallel, they can be connected to the same signal line. Compared with each first pixel connected to a signal line, the number of signal lines can be greatly saved, which facilitates the arrangement of signal lines, and can also increase the number of signal lines.
  • the transmittance of the display area is arranged.
  • the display in the first display area can be displayed without changing the physical structure of the pixels of the entire display device.
  • the layer position changes the wiring to greatly reduce the number of signal lines arranged at the position of the first display area, thereby increasing the light transmittance of the first display area.
  • a part of all the first driving units used to drive the first display area 240 may be arranged in the first display area 240, and the other part may be arranged in other positions, such as the second display area.
  • the area 220 for example, a part of the first driving unit is provided in the first driving part 234, and the other part is provided in the second driving part 232.
  • all the first driving units for driving the first display area 240 may also be arranged in other positions, for example, all the first driving units may be arranged in the second display area 220.
  • the first driving unit 246 for driving the first pixel 242 in the first display area 240 is arranged in the second display area 220, such as the second driving part 232, wiring needs to be arranged. Considering that the wiring will occupy the space of the connecting position of the first display area 240 and the second display area 220, if there are too many lines, the space may not be enough for arrangement, and the thickness needs to be increased to arrange more lines. In order not to increase the thickness of the wiring position and to ensure that the connection position of the first display area 240 and the second display area 220 can have enough space for wiring, at least two first pixels 242 in the first display area 240 may be connected in parallel.
  • a driving unit 246 is disposed in the second display area 220.
  • the second display area 220 is the main display part of the display device 20. If all the first driving units 246 used to drive the first display area 240 are arranged in the second display area 220, the arrangement of the second driving part 232 in the second display area 240 will be affected, and the second driving part 232 will be affected. The wiring process may have an impact on the quality and effect of the picture displayed in the second display area 220.
  • a third display area may be provided between the second display area 220 and the first display area 240 to form a transition to The first driving unit is arranged in the third display area, and the influence of the first driving unit 246 on the second display area 220 is reduced.
  • FIG. 10 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display device 20 may also include a third display area 260, which may also be referred to as a transition area.
  • the third display area 260 may be connected to the second display area 220 and the first display area 240, and the third display area 260 may be connected between the second display area 220 and the first display area 240.
  • the third display area 260 may separate the second display area 220 and the first display area 240 without being directly connected.
  • the third display area 260 may also be connected to a part of the second display area 220 and the first display area 240, and the second display area 220 and another part of the first display area 240 may also be directly connected.
  • the size of the third display area 260 may be much smaller than the size of the second display area 220.
  • the first display area 240 and the third display area 260 may jointly form an auxiliary display area of the display device 20, where the first display area 240 and The third display area 260 is defined as an auxiliary display area, or auxiliary display area.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the display device shown in FIG. 10 along the direction P4-P4.
  • the display layer 210 may further include a third display part 216 located in the third display area 260.
  • the third display portion 216 may be arranged with a plurality of third pixels, and the arrangement of the third pixels may be one of a standard RGB arrangement, a Pentile arrangement or a Delta arrangement. Of course, the third pixels may also adopt other arrangements.
  • the driving layer 230 may further include a third driving part 236, and the third driving part 236 may be provided with a plurality of driving units, for example, the third driving part 236 may be provided with a plurality of third driving units, and a third driving unit may be electrically connected to a third pixel.
  • a third driving unit can drive a third pixel.
  • the third driving unit may use one of 2T1C, 5T1C, and 7T1C.
  • the third driving unit adopts 5T1C
  • the third display area 260 of the embodiment of the present application can adopt 5T1C
  • the first display area 240 can adopt 2T1C
  • the second display area 220 can adopt 7T1C. Therefore, the quality of the picture displayed in the second display area 220 is higher than that of the third display area 260, and the quality of the picture displayed in the third display area 260 is higher than the quality of the picture displayed in the first display area 240.
  • the driving manner of the first display area 240, the second display area 220 and the third display area 260 is not limited to this.
  • both the first display area 240 and the third display area 260 adopt 5T1C
  • the second display area 220 adopts 7T1C.
  • FIG. 12 is a first partial schematic diagram of the display device shown in FIG. 10.
  • the arrangement of the third pixels 262 in the third display area 260 may be the same as the arrangement of the second pixels 224 in the second display area 220 or the arrangement of the first pixels 242 in the first display area 240.
  • the second display area 220, the third display area 260 and the first display area 240 have the same pixel physical structure, and the pixels in the second display area 220, the third display area 260 and the first display area 240 can be formed in the same process .
  • the arrangement of the third pixels 262 in the third display area 260 may also be different from the arrangement of the second pixels 224 in the second display area 220 or the first pixels 242 in the first display area 240. It should be noted that FIG. 11 only shows part of the pixels of the display device 20, and the area formed by the arrangement of the first pixels 242, the area formed by the arrangement of the third pixels 262, and the second pixels shown in FIG. The three areas formed by the 222 arrangement are roughly the same size.
  • all the first driving units used to drive the first display area 240 may be arranged in the third display area 260, for example, the first driving unit may be arranged in the third display portion 236.
  • the driving layer structure of the first display area 240 can be made without the first driving unit, such as the first driving portion 234 of the first display area 240 without the thin film transistor, and the light transmittance of the first display area 240 can be greatly improved.
  • other problems caused by arranging the first driving unit in the first display area 240 can be avoided, for example, the diffraction problem caused by the first driving unit arranged periodically to image the camera 60, and the reflection and refraction of the first driving unit on the camera 60 Stray light problems caused by imaging.
  • the third display area 260 is provided with a plurality of third driving units, the plurality of third driving units will occupy the space of the third driving part 236.
  • arranging the first driving unit on the third driving part 236 will also occupy the space of the third driving part 236, and the wiring will also occupy the space of the third driving part 236.
  • the wiring of the third driving part 236 can be set thinner to reduce the space occupation of a single signal line to accommodate the arrangement of more signal lines.
  • the first driving unit may also be arranged in the third driving part 236, and the wiring may be satisfied.
  • the number of third driving units in the third display area 260 is reduced.
  • a plurality of third pixel sets 264 may be provided in the third display area 260, and each third pixel set 264 may include at least two third pixels 262 connected in parallel, which may include at least two of the same color.
  • a third pixel set 264 may also include at least two third pixels 262 of different colors, such as red pixels and green pixels.
  • a plurality of third pixels 262 in a third pixel set 264 may be connected together by a plurality of signal lines. Wherein, the number of third pixels 262 in one third pixel set 264 may be more than the number of first pixels 242 in one first pixel set 244.
  • one third pixel set 264 includes four third pixels 262, one The first pixel set 244 includes sixteen first pixels 242.
  • the number of third pixels 262 in one third pixel set 264 is the same as the number of first pixels 242 in one first pixel set 244.
  • a third pixel set 264 may be used as a third display unit of the third display area 260.
  • the third pixel set 264 as a third display unit includes two third pixels 262 of the same color and four third pixels 262 of the same color.
  • the third pixel set 264 as a third display unit includes a plurality of third pixels 262 with different colors.
  • multiple third pixel sets 264 may also be used as a third display unit.
  • three third pixel sets 264 may be used as a third display unit, and for example, four third pixel sets 264 may be used as a third display unit.
  • As a third pixel set 264 in the third display unit it may include two third pixels 262 of the same color or four third pixels 262 of the same color.
  • a third display unit includes three third pixel sets 264, one of the three third pixel sets 264 includes four red pixels, and the other third pixel set 264 includes four green pixels,
  • the third third pixel set 264 includes four blue pixels.
  • the number of the third display unit including the third pixel set 264 and the arrangement of the third pixels 262 in the third display unit please refer to the structure of the first display unit shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, which will not be repeated here.
  • each of the four third pixel sets 264 includes the third pixel 262 included in the third pixel set 264
  • the color of the third pixel set 264 includes multiple red pixels
  • the second third pixel set 264 includes multiple green pixels
  • the third third pixel set 264 includes multiple blue pixels
  • the fourth third pixel set 264 includes multiple blue pixels.
  • the pixel set 264 includes a plurality of white pixels
  • the fourth third pixel set 264 includes a plurality of yellow pixels.
  • FIG. 13 is a second partial schematic diagram of the display device shown in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 13 shows a plurality of second driving units 224 of the second display area 220, a plurality of third driving units 266 and a plurality of first pixel units 246 of the third display area 260.
  • the second driving unit 224 can refer to the content shown in FIG. 5, which will not be repeated here.
  • the plurality of third driving units 266 and the plurality of second display units 246 are located in the third display area 260, such as provided in the third driving part 236.
  • a plurality of third driving units 266 are used to drive the third display area 260.
  • Each third driving unit 266 can be electrically connected to a third pixel set 264, and one third driving unit 266 can drive a third pixel set 264. That is, one third driving unit 266 can drive all the third pixels 262 in one third pixel set 264.
  • the embodiment of the present application can reduce the number of third driving units, thereby reducing the space occupied by the third driving unit 236 by the third driving unit, and the first driving unit 246 can be provided.
  • a third pixel set 264 includes four third pixels 262 connected in parallel, and one third driving unit 266 may occupy a space corresponding to one third pixel 262, or slightly smaller than the space corresponding to the third pixel 262. Therefore, a third pixel set 264 can leave a space corresponding to at least three third pixels 262, and a plurality of first pixel units 264, such as three first driving units 246, can be provided in the spare space.
  • the three spare third pixels 262 and the three first driving units 246 can be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • At least two third pixels 262 in the third display area 260 may be connected in parallel to form a third pixel set 264, and a third driving unit 266 may be used to drive multiple third pixels 262. It is possible to leave enough space in the third driving part 236 to install the first driving unit 246.
  • the opaque thin film transistors in the first display area 240 can be set to the third display area 260 that does not need to pass through the light collection signal of the camera, etc., and the size of the third display area 260 can be set smaller and connected In the first display area 240 and the second display area 220, when the display screen in the second display area 220 is not greatly affected, the deterioration of the display screen quality in the third display area 260 will not affect the display of the entire display device 20. The effect has a big impact.
  • the number of third pixels 262 connected in parallel to each other in the third display area 260 may be less than the number of first pixels 242 connected in parallel to each other in the first display area 240, so that the first display area 240 and the second display area 240 may be connected in parallel to each other.
  • the display transition between areas 220 is smoother.
  • the position where the first driving unit is set in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the third display area 260.
  • a part of the first driving unit is arranged in the third display area 260, and another part of the first driving unit is arranged in the first display area 240, and another part of the first driving unit is arranged in the third display area 260 and another part of the first driving unit is arranged in the third display area 260.
  • the unit is arranged in the second display area 220.
  • the first driving unit is divided into three parts and arranged in the first display area 240, the third display area 260, and the second display area 220, respectively.
  • the position where the first drive unit is set in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the display area, and the first drive unit may also be set on the side of the display device 20 or in the non-display area.
  • the display device 20 may further include a non-display area 280, and the first driving unit 246 for driving the first display area 240 may be disposed in the non-display area 280.
  • the display device 20 may be a full screen, that is, the front of the display device 20 is basically a display area. From the front of the electronic device, the front of the display device 20 is basically equivalent to the display surface of the electronic device. However, even if it is a full-screen display device 20, there will still be a non-display area 280 at the edge of the display device 20.
  • the non-display area 280 can be understood as the black border of the display device 20, and the width of the black border can be very narrow, such as black.
  • the side width is less than 1 mm or 0.5 mm, etc. Because the area of the first display area 240 is small, the number of first pixels in the first display area 240 is relatively small, and a plurality of first pixels in the first display area 240 can be connected in parallel to drive the first pixels of the first display area 240.
  • the number of driving units 246 is reduced, and the first driving unit 246 can be set to the position of the black border, which can increase the light transmittance of the first display area 240 without affecting the second display area 220 or the third display area 260. It is necessary to provide a plurality of first driving units 246 corresponding to the first pixels of the first display area 240, and all of the first driving units 246 can be arranged at the position of the black border.
  • first driving unit 246 can use 2T1C, 5T1C and other driving circuits, so that each first driving unit 246 can be The number of thin film transistors in the unit 246 is small, and a single first driving unit 246 requires less space. It is also possible to set the first pixel distribution density in the first display area 240 to be lower, and the total number of first driving units 246 used to drive the first display area 240 is smaller. It should be noted that a part of the plurality of first driving units 246 may also be arranged in the non-display area 280 and a part in other positions, such as the first display area 240 or the third display area 260.
  • the method of increasing the light transmittance of the first display area 240 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other methods may also be used.
  • the wiring of the display device 20 in the first display area 240 may be configured as a transparent structure to increase the light transmittance of the first display area 240.
  • the polarizing structure may not be provided in the position of the first display area 240.
  • the driving unit driving the first display area 240 can be passively driven, which can greatly reduce the wiring and the components in the driving unit. It can be understood that the solution of increasing the light transmittance of the material and changing the arrangement of the wiring to increase the first display area 240 is within the scope of the present application.
  • the second display area 220 in the embodiment of the present application may be an active drive (AMOLED) display area
  • the first display area 240 may be an active drive display area or a passive drive (PMOLED) display area.
  • the first display area 240 can be set smaller than the second display area 220, so that the display content of the first display area 240 is less than the display content of the second display area 220, and the content displayed in the first display area 240 is important. The performance is lower than that of the second display area 220. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, AMOLED is used in the second display area 220 to ensure that the main display area of the display device 20 can have a higher display effect.
  • the first display area 240 adopts PMOLED, and the passively driven first display area 240 only needs to be driven by one thin film transistor, and the number of opaque thin film transistors is small, which can greatly improve the light transmittance of the first display area 240.
  • the area displayed by the first display area 240 may be much smaller than the area displayed by the second display area 220. If the quality of the displayed picture in the first display area 240 is reduced, the entire display of the display device 20 will not be greatly affected.
  • the first display area 240 may also be actively driven, which can make the display effect of the first display area 240 close to the display effect of the second display area 220.
  • the third display area 260 in the embodiment of the present application may select an active drive display area or a passive drive display area as required. Because the third pixel 262 of the third display area 260 has the same physical structure as the first pixel 242 of the first display area 240, the third display area 260 and the first display area 240 can be driven in the same manner, such as the third display area 260 and the first display area 240 may be passively driven display areas. If the area of the third display area 260 is larger, or in order to improve the display quality of the third display area 260, the third display area 260 and the second display area 220 can be driven by the same display area, for example, both can be actively driven. Display area.
  • the size and shape of the first pixel 242 in the first display area 240 can be set as required.
  • the first pixel 242 may be rectangular or similar to circular.
  • the circular-like first pixel 242 may be a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle with rounded corners, or the like.
  • the circular-like first pixel 242 can improve the diffraction problem of the first display area 240 because the edge of the first pixel 242 has an arc-shaped transition.
  • the functional components of the electronic device 10, such as the camera 60, sensors, etc. may be arranged inside the display device 20, for example, the lens of the camera 60 faces the lower substrate 270 of the display device 20, and the camera 60 corresponds to the first display area 240
  • the camera 60 is located below the lower substrate 270 at the position of the first display area 240.
  • the camera 60 can acquire external light signals passing through the first display area 240 for imaging.
  • the lens of the camera 60 and the lower substrate 270 may be spaced apart.
  • the lens of the camera 60 may also share the lower substrate 270.
  • the position of the lower substrate 270 corresponding to the first display area 240 may be set in an arc structure.
  • the lens of the camera 60 may be close to or adjacent to the lower substrate 270 of the display device 20.
  • the lower substrate 270 of the display device 20 is mainly used to carry other layer structures of the display device 20 and does not need special functions.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the display device and the camera in the electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • a first mounting hole 272 can be provided on the lower substrate 270 relative to the camera 60, and the camera 60 can be at least partially disposed in the first mounting hole 272.
  • the first mounting hole 272 may be a blind hole, that is, the thickness of a part of the lower substrate 270 relative to the camera 60 is smaller than the thickness of other parts.
  • the lower substrate 270 is still a complete substrate, which does not affect its function of carrying other layer structures of the display device 20, and can be empty. Part of the space is left to accommodate the camera 60.
  • the installation method of the first mounting hole 272 and the camera 60 can be set according to the size of the first mounting hole 272 and the size of the camera 60. Exemplarily, if the space of the first mounting hole 272 is not enough to install the entire camera 60, the lens part of the camera 60 can be arranged in the first mounting hole 272. If the camera is small enough, the entire camera 60 can be arranged in the first mounting hole 272.
  • the camera can be replaced with other functional components of the electronic device 10 such as a sensor, that is, at least a part of the sensor of the electronic device 10 can be disposed in the first mounting hole 272.
  • FIG. 16 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the display device and the camera in the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • the camera 60 may be installed in the driving layer.
  • the first mounting hole 272 opened on the lower substrate 270 is a through hole
  • the driving layer of the first display area 240 has a second mounting hole 238 opposite to the camera 60, and the first mounting hole 272 and the second mounting hole 238 are connected.
  • the camera 60 may be at least partially located in the second mounting hole 238.
  • the lens of the camera 60 is located in the first mounting hole 272 and the second mounting hole 238.
  • the second mounting hole 238 may be a through hole or a blind hole.
  • the first mounting hole 272 and the second mounting hole 238 may be made after the partial laminated structure of the display device 20 is formed. For example, after the driving layer 230 and the display layer 210 of the display device 20 are disposed on the lower substrate 270, the first mounting hole 272 and the second mounting hole 238 are made corresponding to the lens position of the camera 60 using a laser or the like.
  • the camera can be replaced with other functional devices of the electronic device 10 such as a sensor, that is, at least a part of the sensor of the electronic device 10 can be disposed in the first mounting hole 272 and the second mounting hole 238.
  • the camera 60 relative to the first display area 240 can be used as the front camera of the electronic device.
  • the front camera is generally a camera with a lens that cannot be moved.
  • the lower substrate and the driving layer of the display device 20 can be provided with first mounting holes and
  • the camera 60 relative to the first display area 240 can be a camera with a movable lens, and the lens of the camera 60 can be movable for realizing functions such as auto-focusing.
  • the camera 60 may also be a rear camera, that is, the electronic device 10 may be provided with two opposite display devices 20.
  • One camera 60 or multiple cameras 60 may be provided below the first display area 240.
  • the plurality of cameras 60 may be cameras 60 that cooperate with each other, such as two identical cameras, a normal camera and a virtual camera or a black-and-white camera, etc.
  • other functional devices can be set in addition to the cameras, such as Proximity sensor, light sensor, distance measuring sensor, fingerprint recognition sensor, etc.
  • the electronic device 10 may further include a housing 40.
  • the housing 40 may be formed of plastic, glass, ceramic, fiber composite material, metal (for example, stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), other suitable materials, or a combination of any two or more of these materials.
  • the housing 40 may be formed using a one-piece configuration in which some or all of the housing 40 is machined or molded into a single structure, or multiple structures (for example, an inner frame structure, a surface forming an outer housing) may be used. One or more structures, etc.) are formed.
  • the housing 40 may be provided with a storage cavity to accommodate components of the electronic device 10 such as a battery, a circuit board, and the like.
  • the housing 40 can also carry the display device 20.
  • Example 1 A display device including a first display area and a second display area, the first display area and the second display area have the same pixel physical structure, and the first display area includes a plurality of second display areas.
  • Example 2 The display device according to Example 1, wherein the display device further includes a plurality of first driving units, and each of the first driving units is electrically connected to one of the first pixel sets, and is used to drive one of the first pixel sets. All the first pixels in the first pixel set.
  • Example 3 The display device according to Example 2, wherein the display device further includes a plurality of second driving units and a plurality of second pixels, each of the second driving units is electrically connected to one of the second pixels, And used to drive one of the second pixels;
  • At least a part of the plurality of first driving units is disposed in the second display area.
  • Example 4 The display device according to Example 2, wherein the display device further includes a plurality of second driving units and a plurality of second pixels, each of the second driving units is electrically connected to one of the second pixels, And used to drive one of the second pixels;
  • a plurality of the first driving units are arranged in the first display area.
  • Example 5 The display device according to Example 3, wherein the first driving unit is 5T1C or 2T1C, and the second driving unit is 7T1C.
  • Example 6 The display device according to Example 1, characterized in that the first pixel is passively driven, and the second pixel in the display area is actively driven.
  • Example 7 The display device according to Example 2, wherein the display device further includes a third display area connected to the first display area and the second display area, the third display area , The second display area and the first display area have the same pixel physical structure, and a plurality of the first driving units are arranged in the third display area.
  • Example 8 The display device according to Example 7, wherein the display device further includes a plurality of third driving units arranged in the third display area, and each of the third driving units is used to drive the third display At least one third pixel in the area, and each of the third driving units is corresponding to one of the third pixels.
  • Example 9 The display device according to Example 8, wherein one of the third driving units is electrically connected to one of the third pixels, and is used to drive one of the third pixels, one of the third pixels and one of the third pixels.
  • the third driving unit is correspondingly arranged and correspondingly arranged with at least one of the first driving units.
  • Example 10 The display device according to Example 8, wherein the third display area includes a plurality of second pixel sets, each of the second pixel sets includes a plurality of the third pixels connected in parallel with each other, and each The third driving unit is electrically connected to one second pixel set, and is used to drive all the third pixels in one second pixel set, one second pixel set and one third driver The units are correspondingly arranged, and one of the second pixel sets is arranged correspondingly to at least one of the first driving units.
  • Example 11 The display device according to Example 10, wherein the number of the third pixels in one second pixel set is four;
  • One said second pixel set is arranged corresponding to one said third driving unit and three said first driving units.
  • Example 12 The display device according to Example 11, wherein each of the second pixel sets includes four third pixels of the same color, and the display device further includes a plurality of display units arranged in the third display area, Each of the display units provided in the third display area includes at least three second pixel sets with different colors.
  • Example 13 The display device according to Example 12, wherein the number of the third pixels in one second pixel set is smaller than the number of first pixels in one first pixel set.
  • Example 14 The display device according to Example 13, wherein the number of the first pixels in one of the first pixel sets is sixteen.
  • Example 15 The display device according to Example 14, wherein each first pixel set includes sixteen first pixels of the same color, and the display device further includes a plurality of first display units arranged in the first display area , Each of the display units provided in the first display area includes at least three first pixel sets of different colors.
  • Example 16 The display device according to Example 12, wherein the pixels in the first display area, the second display area, and the third display area are formed in the same process.
  • Example 17 The display device according to Example 2, wherein the display device further includes a non-display area, and a plurality of the first driving units are arranged in the non-display area.
  • Example 18 An electronic device including a display device and a functional device, the display device including a first display area and a second display area, the first display area and the second display area have the same pixel physical structure
  • the first display area includes a plurality of first pixel sets, each of the first pixel sets includes a plurality of first pixels connected in parallel with each other, the functional device is arranged in the electronic device, and the functional device It is used to transmit light signals through the first display area.
  • Example 19 The electronic device according to Example 18, wherein the display device further includes a first substrate, a driving layer, and a display layer, the driving layer is disposed on the first substrate, and the display layer is disposed on the driving layer.
  • the display device further includes a first substrate, a driving layer, and a display layer, the driving layer is disposed on the first substrate, and the display layer is disposed on the driving layer.
  • the first substrate is disposed between the functional device and the display layer, the first substrate has a first mounting hole opposite to the first display area, and the functional device is at least partially located in the first mounting ⁇ In the hole.
  • Example 20 The electronic device according to Example 19, wherein the driving layer has a second mounting hole opposite to the first display area, the second mounting hole communicates with the first mounting hole, and the functional device is at least Part of it is located in the second mounting hole.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种显示装置和电子设备，显示装置包括第一显示区和第二显示区，第一显示区和第二显示区具有相同的像素物理结构，第一显示区具有大于第二显示区的透光率，第一显示区包括多个第一像素集合，每一个第一像素集合包括多个相互并联连接的第一像素。本申请实施例可以提高电子设备的屏占比。

Description

显示装置和电子设备
本申请要求于2019年10月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911049708.5、申请名称为“显示装置和电子设备”的中国发明专利申请和2019年10月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为201921866088.X、申请名称为“显示装置和电子设备”的中国实用新型专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子技术领域，特别涉及一种显示装置和电子设备。
背景技术
随着通信技术的发展，诸如智能手机等电子设备越来越普及。在电子设备的使用过程中，电子设备可以采用其显示屏显示画面。为了更好的显示效果和用户体验，显示屏的尺寸越来越大，但是电子设备的显示屏超过一定尺寸后很难握持，因此提高显示屏的屏占比越来越重要。
相关技术中，将摄像头设置在显示装置的显示背面，显示装置对应摄像头设置缺口、开孔等透光通道，摄像头用于获取通过透光通道的外界光信号成像，该透光通道会占用显示装置显示面的区域。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种显示装置和电子设备，可以提高电子设备的屏占比。
本申请实施例提供一种显示装置，所述显示装置包括第一显示区和第二显示区，所述第一显示区和所述第二显示区具有相同的像素物理结构，所述第一显示区具有大于所述第二显示区的透光率，所述第一显示区包括多个第一像素集合，每一个所述第一像素集合包括多个相互并联连接的第一像素。
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备，其包括显示装置和功能器件，所述显示装置包括第一显示区和第二显示区，所述第一显示区和所述第二显示区具有相同的像素物理结构，所述第一显示区包括多个第一像素集合，每一个所述第一像素集合包括多个相互并联连接的第一像素，所述功能器件设置在所述电子设备内，所述功能器件用于透过所述第一显示区传输光信号。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。
图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。
图2为图1所示电子设备中显示装置的结构示意图。
图3为图2所示显示装置沿P2-P2方向的剖视图。
图4为图2所示显示装置的局部示意图。
图5为图2所示显示装置的另一局部示意图。
图6为图2所示显示装置中第一显示区的一个第一显示单元的第一种排布示意图。
图7为图2所示显示装置中第一显示区的一个第一显示单元的第二种排布示意图。
图8为图2所示显示装置中第一显示区的一个第一显示单元的第三种排布示意图。
图9为图2所示显示装置中第一显示区的一个第一显示单元的第三种排布示意图。
图10为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的另一结构示意图。
图11为图10所示显示装置沿P4-P4方向的剖视图。
图12为图10所示显示装置的第一局部示意图。
图13为图10所示显示装置的第二局部示意图。
图14为图10所示显示装置的第三局部示意图。
图15为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中显示装置和摄像头配合的结构示意图。
图16为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中显示装置和摄像头配合的另一结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备及其显示装置，电子设备可包括显示装置和摄像头，摄像头可安装在显示装置下方，即摄像头可透过该显示装置采集图像。可以理解的是，常规显示装置的透光率较低，摄像头透过显示装置采集图像的效果不佳。为此，本申请实施例可以将显示装置分区设置，诸如将显示装置对应摄像头部分的透光率设置大于显示装置其他位置的透光率，可以改善摄像头采集图像的效果。下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
请参阅图1，图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第一种结构示意图。电子设备10可为计算设备诸如膝上型计算机、包含嵌入式计算机的计算机监视器、平板电脑、蜂窝电话、媒体播放器、或其他手持式或便携式电子设备、较小的设备(诸如腕表设备、挂式设备、耳机或听筒设备、被嵌入在眼镜中的设备或者佩戴在用户的头部上的其他设备，或其他可佩戴式或微型设备)、电视机、不包含嵌入式计算机的计算机显示器、游戏设备、导航设备、嵌入式系统(诸如其中具有显示器的电子设备被安装在信息亭或汽车中的系统)、实现这些设备中的两个或更多个设备的功能的设备、或其他电子设备。在图1的示例性配置中，电子设备10是便携式设备，诸如蜂窝电话、媒体播放器、平板电脑、或者其他便携式计算设备。如果需要，其他配置可用于电子设备10。图1仅是示例性的。
应当理解的是，在本文中提及的“多个”是指是两个或两个以上。
请继续参阅图1，电子设备10包括显示装置20，显示装置20可以显示画面。显示装置20可以为有机发光二极管显示装置20(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)。显示装置20的显示面可以具有较大的显示区域和较窄的非显示区域，或者说显示装置20具有较窄的黑边。当然，显示装置20的显示面也可以均为显示区域，而不设置非显示区域，即显示装置20可以为全面屏。可使用显示装置覆盖层诸如透明玻璃层、透光塑料、蓝宝石、或其他透明电介质层来保护显示装置20。
其中，显示装置20可以呈规则形状，如矩形、圆角矩形或圆形。当然，在一些其它可能的实施例中，显示装置20也可以呈非规则形状，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
请参阅图2，图2为图1所示电子设备中显示装置的结构示意图。显示装置20可以包括第一显示区240和第二显示区220，第一显示区240和第二显示区220均可以显示画面，第一显示区240和第二显示区220可以显示相同的画面，也可以显示不同的画面。
第一显示区240和第二显示区220可以相互邻接，比如第一显示区240的周缘被第二显示区220围绕。再比如第一显示区240的一部分被第二显示区220围绕，即第一显示区240位于显示装置20的端面位置或端面连接位置。可以理解的是，显示装置20的端面连接位置是显示装置20两个端面相互连接的位置，其可以包括相互连接的两个端面的一部分。需要说明的是，第一显示区240可以为一个，也可以为多个，当第一显示区240为多个时，多个第一显示区240可以位于显示装置20的同一个端面，也可以位于显示装置20的多个端面，还可以位于显示装置20的多个端面连接位置。或者多个第一显示区240中的一部分位于显示装置20的端面连接位置、一部分位于显示装置20的端面位置。
本申请实施例可以将第二显示区220的显示区域面积设置大于第一显示区240的显示区域面积，第二显示区220可以作为显示装置20的主要显示区域，第一显示区240可以作为显示装置20的辅助显示区域，或者说是功能显示区域。诸如可以将第一显示区240的透光率设置大于第二显示区220的透光率。从而在第一显示区240的非显示状态下可以大大提高第一显示区240的透光率，可以将电子设备100的功能器件诸如摄像头60、传感器等器件设置在第一显示区240位置，以提高摄像头60、传感器等器件透过第一显示区240实现信号传输的质量。
需要说明的是，在一些实施例中，可以将第一显示区240的显示区域面积和第二显示区220的显示区域面积设置相同，还可以将第一显示区240的显示区域面积设置大于第二显示区220的显示区域面积。
本申请实施例可以在第一显示区240位置诸如第一显示区240的下方设置摄像头60、传感器等器件，第一显示区240在非显示状态下摄像头60、传感器等器件可以第一显示区240进行信号传输诸如采集图像。同时，第一显示区240还可以根据需求显示画面，以实现显示装置20的完整性以及显示区域的完整性。不仅实现摄像头60、传感器等器件的隐藏式设计，而且还可以提高电子设备10的屏占比。
需要说明的是，电子设备10的功能器件诸如摄像头60、传感器设置的位置并不限于第一显示区240的下方，还可以将其设置远离第一显示区240，可以在功能器件诸如摄像头60、传感器与第一显示区240之间设置导光柱，以实现信号的传输。其中，该导光柱可以将摄像头60、传感器等功能器件发出的光信号传输到第一显示区240、并透光第一显示区240传输到电子设备10外界。导光柱还可以将透光第一显示区240的外界光信号传输到摄像头60、传感器等功能器件。该导光柱可以为圆柱体结构，也可以为多段式结构。当导光柱为多段式结构时，其可以具有至少一个导光面，以实现光信号的反射。
为了将第一显示区240的透光率设置大于第二显示区220的透光率，本申请实施例可以将显示装置20中驱动第一显示区240的驱动单元诸如薄膜晶体管(TFT)设置在第一显示区240外。比如设置在显示装置20中驱动第二显示区220的驱动层结构中，还比如设置在显示装置20的侧边或者说是周缘，还比如设置在显示装置20的非显示区。再比如在显示装置20中设置双层驱动层结构，采用过孔的方式将驱动第一显示区240的驱动单元诸如TFT设置在与第二显示区220对应的驱动层结构中。
请参阅图3，图3为图2所示显示装置沿P2-P2方向的剖视图。显示装置20可包括依次层叠设置的上基板250、显示层210、驱动层230和下基板270。显示装置20可以通过驱动层230驱动显示层210实现画面的显示。其中，上基板250和下基板270均可以采用透明材料，诸如透明玻璃。其中，下基板270可被定义为第一基板，上基板250可以作为第二基板。
其中，显示层210可以包括多个像素，其中显示层210包括位于第二显示区220的第二显示部212和位于第一显示区240的第一显示部214，即显示层210可以包括位于第二显示区220的多个第二像素和位于第一显示区240的多个第一像素。多个第二像素和多个第一像素均可以采用阵列的方式排布。第一显示区240的第一像素242的排列方式可以为标准RGB排列、Pentile排列或Delta排列中的一种，第二显示区220的第二像素222的排列方式可以为标准RGB排列、Pentile排列或Delta排列中的一种。需要说明的是，第一显示区240中第一像素242还可以采用其他排列方式，第二显示区220中第二像素222还可以采用其他排列方式。
为了进一步提高第一显示区240的透光率，本申请实施例可以将第一显示区240的第一像素采用透光材料。当然，在其他一些实施例中，还可以将多个第一像素的排布相比第二像素更加稀疏，即可以将第一像素的分布密度小于第二像素的分布密度。
其中，驱动层230可以包括多个驱动单元，每一个驱动单元可以驱动一个像素。其中驱动层230包括用于驱动第一显示区240的多个第一驱动单元和用于驱动第二显示区220的多个第二驱动单元。每一个第一驱动单元可以与一个第一像素电性连接，可以驱动一个第一像素。每一个第二驱动单元与一个第二像素电性连接，可以驱动一个第二像素。驱动层230可包括位于第二显示区220的第二驱动部232和位于第一显示区240的第一驱动部234，多个第二驱动单元可以设置在第二驱动部232内，多个第一驱动单元可以设置在第一驱动部234内。
其中，驱动单元可以采用采用2T1C、5T1C、7T1C等驱动电路中的一种。诸如第一驱动单元可以采用2T1C、5T1C、7T1C中的一种，第二驱动单元采用2T1C、5T1C、7T1C中的一种。其中，T表示薄膜晶体管，其中C表示电容。为了提高第一显示区240的透光率，设置在第一显示区240的第一驱动单元可以为比第二显示区220的主驱动单元简略的驱动电路，比如第一驱动单元包括的薄膜晶体管的数量少于第二驱动单元的薄膜晶体管的数量。诸如第一驱动单元可以采用2T1C、5T1C中的一种，第二驱动单元采用7T1C。第一驱动单元中不透光的薄膜晶体管的数量更少，第一显示区240中不透光的部分更少，可以提高第一显示区240的透光率。
请参阅图4，图4为图2所示显示装置的局部示意图。第二显示区220的第二像素242和第一显示区240的第一像素222的物理结构可以设置相同，或者说第二显示区220和第一显示区240可以具有相同的像素物理结构。诸如第二像素222的尺寸和第一像素242的尺寸相同，第二像素222的排布和第一像素242的排布相同。可以在同一工艺中成型。需要说明的是，第二显示区220的第二像素222和第一显示区240的第一像素242的物理结构也可以设置不相同。诸如第二像素的尺寸大于第一像素的尺寸，再比如第二像素的排布密度大于第一像素的排布密度。需要说明的是，图4仅示出显示装置20的部分像素，且图4中所示出的第一像素242排布所形成的区域与第二像素222排布所形成的区域大小大致相同。
第一显示区240可以具有多个第一像素集合244，每一个第一像素集合244可以包括多个并联连接 的第一像素242。其中一个第一像素集合244可以包括至少两个第一像素242，其可以包括至少两个相同颜色的第一像素242，诸如红色像素。一个第一像素集合244也可以包括至少两个不同颜色的第一像素242，诸如红色像素和绿色像素。一个第一像素集合244中的多个第一像素242可以通过多条信号线连接在一起，该信号线可以采用透光材料。
请参阅图5，图5为图2所示显示装置的另一局部示意图。图5示出第二显示区220的多个第二驱动单元224和第一显示区240的多个第一驱动单元246。其中一个第二驱动单元224可以与一个第二像素222电性连接，一个第二驱动单元224可以驱动一个第二像素222。其中每一个第一像素集合244可以与一个第一驱动单元246电性连接，一个第一驱动单元246可以驱动一个第一像素集合244，即一个第一驱动单元246可以驱动一个第一像素集合244内的所有第一像素242。相比一个驱动单元驱动一个像素，本申请实施例可以减少第一驱动单元的个数。本申请实施例可以将第一驱动单元246设置在第一显示区240，诸如设置在第一驱动部234。由于采用较少的第一驱动单元246即可实现对第一显示区240中多个第一像素242的驱动，可以提高第一显示区240的透光率。需要说明的是，图5仅示出显示装置20的部分第二驱动单元224和部分第一驱动单元246，且图5中所示出的第一驱动单元246排布所形成的区域与第二驱动单元224排布所形成的区域大小大致相同。
本申请实施例可以将一个第一像素集合244作为第一显示区240的一个第一显示单元，即第一显示区240显示画面的最小单元。比如作为一个第一显示单元的第一像素集合244包括四个相同颜色的第一像素242、十六个相同颜色的第一像素242。再比如作为一个第一显示单元的第一像素集合244包括多个颜色不相同的第一像素242。其中，第二显示区220的多个第二像素222可以形成一个第二显示单元，或者说是第二像素单元，诸如第二显示区220的第二像素单元包括一个红像素、一个绿像素和一个蓝像素。当然，第二显示区220的第二像素单元还可以包括其他像素，诸如还包括一个白像素或一个黄像素。
本申请实施例还可以将多个第一像素集合244作为一个第一显示单元，比如三个第一像素集合244可以作为一个第一显示单元，再比如四个第一像素集合244可以作为一个透光显示单元。作为第一显示单元中的一个第一像素集合244可以包括四个相同颜色的第一像素242或十六个相同颜色的第一像素242。比如一个第一显示单元包括三个第一像素集合244，该三个第一像素集合244中的一个第一像素集合244包括四个红像素、另一个第一像素集合244包括四个绿像素、第三个第一像素集合244包括四个蓝像素。
请参阅图6，图6为图2所示显示装置中第一显示区的一个第一显示单元的第一种排布示意图。第一显示区240的一个第一显示单元216a可以包括三个第一像素集合244，可以为第一像素集合244a、第一像素集合244b和第一像素集合244c。第一像素集合244a可以包括四个红像素242(R)，第一像素集合244b可以包括四个绿像素242(G)，第一像素集合244c可以包括四个蓝像素242(B)。需要说明的是，一个第一显示单元中多个第一像素集合的排布并不限于此。
请参阅图7，图7为图2所示显示装置中第一显示区的一个第一显示单元的第二种排布示意图。第一显示区240的一个第一显示单元216b可以包括三个第一像素集合244，可以为第一像素集合244d、第一像素集合244e和第一像素集合244f。第一像素集合244d可以包括四个红像素242，第一像素集合244e可以包括四个绿像素242，第一像素集合244f可以包括四个蓝像素242。
请参阅图8，图8为图2所示显示装置中第一显示区的一个第一显示单元的第三种排布示意图。第 一显示区240的一个第一显示单元216c可以包括三个第一像素集合244，可以为第一像素集合244h、第一像素集合244i和第一像素集合244j。第一像素集合244h可以包括四个红像素242，第一像素集合244i可以包括四个绿像素242，第一像素集合244j可以包括四个蓝像素242。
请参阅图9，图9为图2所示显示装置中第一显示区的一个第一显示单元的第四种排布示意图。第一显示区240的一个第一显示单元216d可以包括三个第一像素集合244，可以为第一像素集合244k、第一像素集合244m和第一像素集合244n。第一像素集合244k可以包括四个红像素242，第一像素集合244m可以包括四个绿像素242，第一像素集合244n可以包括四个蓝像素242。
可以理解的是，当第一显示区240的一个第一显示单元包括四个第一像素集合244时，四个第一像素集合244中的每一个第一像素集合244所包括的第一像素242的颜色相同，诸如一个第一像素集合244包括多个红像素、第二个第一像素集合244包括多个绿像素、第三个第一像素集合244包括多个蓝像素、第四个第一像素集合244包括多个白像素，或者第四个第一像素集合244包括多个黄像素。
其中图6至图9仅示出显示装置20的第一显示区240中一个第一显示单元的几种排布方式，本申请实施例第一显示区240的一个第一显示单元的其他排布方式也是可以的。
需要说明的是，在一些方案中，为了提高第一显示区的透光率，可以将第一显示区中的第一像素的尺寸设置大于第二显示区的第二像素，还可以将第一显示区的第一像素的排列比第二显示区中的第二像素的排列更加稀疏。从而，第一显示区的第一像素和第二显示区的第二像素具有不同的像素物理结构。实际工艺中，由于第一显示区中的第一像素和第二显示区的第二像素具有不同的像素物理结构，需采用不同的光罩(mask，或者称为掩膜板)通过一系列工艺诸如曝光、显影、清洗等形成像素结构。诸如第一显示区的第一像素需采用第一种型号的光罩通过第一组工艺成型，第二显示区的第二像素需采用第二种型号的光罩通过第二组工艺成型。不仅需要额外的光罩、工具，还会增加工艺过程，增加加工成本和复杂程度，导致成型后的像素良率降低。
而为了节省工具、工艺过程，可以在同一工艺、同一光罩等工具的情况下形成第一显示区的第一像素和第二显示区的第二像素，使得第一显示区的第一像素和第二显示区的第二像素的像素物理结构相同。然而，如果第一显示区的第一像素和第二显示区的第二像素的像素物理结构相同，且第一显示区的第一像素和第二显示区的第二像素的驱动方式相同，则第一显示区会布置过多走线和第一驱动单元，过多的走线会影响第一显示区的透光率。
基于相关方案中，为了在解决工艺过程和工艺成本的情况下，同时还可以减少第一显示区中信号线的排布，以方便第一显示区中线路的排布以及提高第一显示区的透光率，本申请实施例将第一显示区中的至少两个像素并联连接形成一个第一像素组。多个第一像素并联连接后可以连接到同一个信号线，相比每一个第一像素均连接一个信号线可以大大节省信号线的条数，便于信号线的排布，同时还可以提高第一显示区的透光率。
因此，本申请实施例通过将第一显示区中的至少两个第一像素并联连接形成一个第一像素组可以在不改变整个显示装置像素物理结构的前提下，可以在第一显示区的显示层位置改变布线以大大减少排布在第一显示区位置的信号线条数，进而以提高第一显示区的透光率。
为了进一步提高第一显示区240的透光率，可以将用于驱动第一显示区240的所有第一驱动单元的 一部分设置在第一显示区240、另一部分设置在其他位置，比如第二显示区220，诸如一部分第一驱动单元设置在第一驱动部234，另一部分设置在第二驱动部232。
当然，本申请实施例还可以将用于驱动第一显示区240的所有第一驱动单元设置在其他位置，比如将所有第一驱动单元设置在第二显示区220。
需要说明的是，如果将用来驱动第一显示区240中第一像素242的第一驱动单元246布置在第二显示区220中，诸如第二驱动部232，则需要排布走线。考虑到布线会占用第一显示区240和第二显示区220连接位置的空间，如果线条太多，可能空间不够排布，就需要增加厚度来排布更多的线条。为了不额外增加布线位置的厚度，且确保第一显示区240和第二显示区220的连接位置可以有足够空间布线，可以将第一显示区240中的至少两个第一像素242并联连接形成一个第一像素集合244后连接到同一个信号线上，可以大大减少信号线的条数，减少信号线对空间的占用，可以实现将用来驱动第一显示区240中第一像素242的第一驱动单元246设置在第二显示区220中。
然而，考虑到第二显示区220为显示装置20的主要显示部分。若将用来驱动第一显示区240的第一驱动单元246全部设置在第二显示区220，会影响位于第二显示区240的第二驱动部232的设置，以及会影响第二驱动部232的布线工艺，可能会对第二显示区220显示画面的质量、效果产生影响。为此，本申请实施例为了减少第一驱动单元246对第二显示区220的影响，可以在第二显示区220和第一显示区240之间设置第三显示区，可以形成过渡，以将第一驱动单元布置在第三显示区，而降低第一驱动单元246对第二显示区220的影响。
请参阅图10，图10为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的另一结构示意图。显示装置20还可以包括第三显示区260，也可以将其称为过渡区。第三显示区260可以连接第二显示区220和第一显示区240，第三显示区260可以连接在第二显示区220和第一显示区240之间。本申请实施例第三显示区260可以将第二显示区220和第一显示区240间隔开，而不直接相连。本申请实施例第三显示区260也可以连接第二显示区220和第一显示区240的一部分，而第二显示区220和第一显示区240的另一部分也可以直接连接。第三显示区260的尺寸可以远小于第二显示区220的尺寸，第一显示区240和第三显示区260可以共同形成显示装置20的辅助显示区，在此可以将第一显示区240和第三显示区260定义为辅助显示区，或者辅显示区。
请参阅图11，图11为图10所示显示装置沿P4-P4方向的剖视图。显示层210还可以包括位于第三显示区260的第三显示部216。第三显示部216可以排布有多个第三像素，第三像素的排列方式可以为标准RGB排列、Pentile排列或Delta排列中的一种，当然，第三像素也可以采用其他排列方式。驱动层230还可以包括第三驱动部236，第三驱动部236可以设置多个驱动单元，诸如第三驱动部236设置多个第三驱动单元，一个第三驱动单元可以与一个第三像素电性连接，一个第三驱动单元可以驱动一个第三像素。第三驱动单元可以采用2T1C、5T1C、7T1C中的一种。比如第三驱动单元采用5T1C，本申请实施例第三显示区260可以采用5T1C，第一显示区240可以采用2T1C，第二显示区220可以采用7T1C。从而可以使得第二显示区220显示画面的质量高于第三显示区260显示画面的质量，且第三显示区260显示画面的质量高于第一显示区240显示画面的质量，可以使得第一显示区240和第二显示区220之间呈现过渡。
当然，第一显示区240、第二显示区220和第三显示区260的驱动方式并不限于此。诸如，第一显 示区240和第三显示区260均采用5T1C，第二显示区220采用7T1C。
请参阅图12，图12为图10所示显示装置的第一局部示意图。第三显示区260的第三像素262的排布可以与第二显示区220的第二像素224的排布相同，也可以与第一显示区240的第一像素242的排布相同。比如第二显示区220、第三显示区260和第一显示区240具有相同的像素物理结构，第二显示区220、第三显示区260和第一显示区240的像素可以在同一工艺中成型。需要说明的是，第三显示区260的第三像素262的排布也可以与第二显示区220的第二像素224或第一显示区240的第一像素242的排布不同。需要说明的是，图11仅示出显示装置20的部分像素，且图11中所示出的第一像素242排布所形成的区域、第三像素262排布所形成的区域及第二像素222排布所形成的区域三者大小大致相同。
本申请实施例可以将用于驱动第一显示区240的所有第一驱动单元设置在第三显示区260，诸如将第一驱动单元设置在第三显示部236内。可以使得第一显示区240的驱动层结构无第一驱动单元，诸如第一显示区240的第一驱动部234无薄膜晶体管，可以大大提高第一显示区240的透光率。同时可以避免因在第一显示区240设置第一驱动单元而带来的其他问题，例如周期性排列的第一驱动单元会对摄像头60成像造成的衍射问题，第一驱动单元反射、折射对摄像头60成像造成的杂光问题。
需要说明的是，由于第三显示区260的设置有多个第三驱动单元，多个第三驱动单元会占用第三驱动部236的空间。本申请将第一驱动单元设置在第三驱动部236也会占用第三驱动部236的空间，而且布线也会占用第三驱动部236的空间。为了确保第一驱动单元可以设置在第三驱动部236，可以将第三驱动部236的布线设置更细，以减小单个信号线对空间的占用，以容纳更多信号线的排布。
当然，本申请实施例在不改变第三驱动部236中布线的粗细也可以将第一驱动单元设置在第三驱动部236内、且可以满足布线。减少第三显示区260的第三驱动单元个数。
请继续参阅图12，可以在第三显示区260设置多个第三像素集合264，每一个第三像素集合264可以包括至少两个并联连接的第三像素262，其可以包括至少两个相同颜色的第三像素262，诸如红色像素。一个第三像素集合264也可以包括至少两个不同颜色的第三像素262，诸如红色像素和绿色像素。一个第三像素集合264中的多个第三像素262可以通过多条信号线连接在一起。其中，一个第三像素集合264中第三像素262的个数可以多于一个第一像素集合244中第一像素242的个数，比如一个第三像素集合264包括四个第三像素262，一个第一像素集合244包括十六个第一像素242。当然，一个第三像素集合264中第三像素262的个数与一个第一像素集合244中第一像素242的个数相同也是可以的。
本申请实施例可以将一个第三像素集合264作为第三显示区260的一个第三显示单元。比如作为一个第三显示单元的第三像素集合264包括二个相同颜色的第三像素262、四个相同颜色的第三像素262。再比如作为一个第三显示单元的第三像素集合264包括多个颜色不相同的第三像素262。
本申请实施例还可以将多个第三像素集合264作为一个第三显示单元，比如三个第三像素集合264可以作为一个第三显示单元，再比如四个第三像素集合264可以作为一个第三显示单元。作为第三显示单元中的一个第三像素集合264可以包括二个相同颜色的第三像素262或四个相同颜色的第三像素262。比如一个第三显示单元包括三个第三像素集合264，该三个第三像素集合264中的一个第三像素集合264包括四个红像素、另一个第三像素集合264包括四个绿像素、第三个第三像素集合264包括四个蓝像素。关于第三显示单元包括第三像素集合264的个数以及第三显示单元中第三像素262的排布可以参阅图6 至图9所示第一显示单元的结构，在此不再赘述。
可以理解的是，当第三显示区260的一个第三显示单元包括四个第三像素集合264时，四个第三像素集合264中的每一个第三像素集合264所包括的第三像素262的颜色相同，诸如一个第三像素集合264包括多个红像素、第二个第三像素集合264包括多个绿像素、第三个第三像素集合264包括多个蓝像素、第四个第三像素集合264包括多个白像素，或者第四个第三像素集合264包括多个黄像素。
请参阅图13，图13为图10所示显示装置的第二局部示意图。图13示出第二显示区220的多个第二驱动单元224、第三显示区260的多个第三驱动单元266和多个第一像素单元246。其中，第二驱动单元224可以参阅图5所示的内容，在此不再赘述。其中，多个第三驱动单元266和多个第二显示单元246位于第三显示区260，诸如设置在第三驱动部236内。
多个第三驱动单元266用于驱动第三显示区260，每一个第三驱动单元266可以与一个第三像素集合264电性连接，一个第三驱动单元266可以驱动一个第三像素集合264，即一个第三驱动单元266可以驱动一个第三像素集合264内的所有第三像素262。相比一个驱动单元驱动一个像素，本申请实施例可以减少第三驱动单元的个数，从而就可以减少第三驱动单元对第三驱动部236空间的占用，可以设置第一驱动单元246。诸如一个第三像素集合264包括四个并联连接的第三像素262，一个第三驱动单元266可以占用一个第三像素262对应的空间，或者略小于第三像素262对应的空间。因此，一个第三像素集合264可以空余出至少三个第三像素262对应的空间，可以在该空余的空间中设置多个第一像素单元264，诸如设置三个第一驱动单元246。可以将空余的三个第三像素262与三个第一驱动单元246一一对应设置。
因此，本申请实施例可以通过对第三显示区260中至少两个第三像素262并联连接形成一个第三像素集合264，可以通过一个第三驱动单元266实现对多个第三像素262的驱动，可以在第三驱动部236留出足够的空间设置第一驱动单元246。从而就可以实现将第一显示区240中不透光的薄膜晶体管设置到不需要透过摄像头等光线采集信号的第三显示区260，而且第三显示区260的尺寸可以设置较小，且连接第一显示区240和第二显示区220，在第二显示区220显示画面未受到较大影响的情况下，第三显示区260显示画面的质量变差并不会对整个显示装置20的显示效果产生大的影响。
此外，第三显示区260中相互并联连接的第三像素262的个数可以小于第一显示区240中相互并联连接的第一像素242的个数，可以使得第一显示区240和第二显示区220之间的显示过渡更加平滑。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例第一驱动单元设置的位置并不限于第三显示区260。比如将一部分第一驱动单元设置在第三显示区260、另一部分第一驱动单元设置在第一显示区240，再比如将一部分第一驱动单元设置在第三显示区260、另一部分第一驱动单元设置在第二显示区220，还比如将第一驱动单元分为三部分分别设置在第一显示区240、第三显示区260和第二显示区220。
还需要说明的是，本申请实施例第一驱动单元设置的位置并不限于显示区域，也可以将第一驱动单元设置在显示装置20的侧边或非显示区域。
请参阅图14，图14为图10所示显示装置的第三局部示意图。显示装置20还可以包括非显示区280，驱动第一显示区240的第一驱动单元246可以设置于非显示区280。显示装置20可以为全面屏，即显示装置20的正面基本都是显示区域，从电子设备的正面看，显示装置20的正面基本等同于电子设备的显 示面。但是，即使是全面屏的显示装置20，显示装置20的边缘还是会有非显示区280，非显示区280可以理解为显示装置20的黑边，黑边的宽度可以做到非常窄，如黑边宽度小于1毫米或0.5毫米等。因为第一显示区240面积小，第一显示区240内第一像素的数量也相对较少，而且第一显示区240的多个第一像素可以并联连接，驱动第一显示区240的第一驱动单元246减少，可以将第一驱动单元246设置到黑边位置，可以提高第一显示区240的透光率，又不会对第二显示区220或第三显示区260造成影响。对应第一显示区240的第一像素需要设置多个第一驱动单元246，可以将第一驱动单元246全部设置在黑边位置。
为了黑边位置可以更好的容纳所有的第一驱动单元246，可以用较简单的第一驱动单元246，例如第一驱动单元246可以采用2T1C、5T1C等驱动电路，可以使每个第一驱动单元246中薄膜晶体管的数量较少，单个第一驱动单元246需要的空间较少。还可以将第一显示区240内的第一像素分布密度设置较低，使用来驱动第一显示区240的第一驱动单元246的总数较少。需要说明的是，多个第一驱动单元246还可以一部分设置在非显示区280，一部分设置在其他位置，诸如第一显示区240或第三显示区260。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例提高第一显示区240的透光率的方式并不限于此，还可以采用其他方式。比如可以将显示装置20在第一显示区240的布线设置成透明结构，以增加第一显示区240的透光率。还比如可以在第一显示区240位置不设置偏光结构。再比如可以在将驱动第一显示区240的驱动单元采用被动驱动的方式，可以大大减少布线和驱动单元中的元器件。可以理解的是，通过提高材料的透光率以及改变布线的排布以提高第一显示区240的方案均在本申请的范围内。
本申请实施例中的第二显示区220可以为主动式驱动(AMOLED)显示区，第一显示区240可以为主动式驱动显示区或被动式驱动(PMOLED)显示区。本申请实施例可以将第一显示区240设置小于第二显示区220，从而第一显示区240的显示内容相比第二显示区220的显示内容少，第一显示区240所显示的内容重要性相比第二显示区220较低。因此本申请实施例将第二显示区220采用AMOLED可以确保显示装置20的主要显示区域能够具有较高的显示效果。同时第一显示区240采用PMOLED，被动式驱动的第一显示区240只需要一个薄膜晶体管驱动，不透光的薄膜晶体管数量少，可以极大的提升第一显示区240的透光率。而且第一显示区240所显示的面积可以远小于第二显示区220所显示的面积，如若第一显示区240显示画面的质量降低也不会对显示装置20的整个显示造成较大影响。需要说明的是，第一显示区240也可以为主动式驱动，可以使得第一显示区240的显示效果与第二显示区220的显示效果接近。
本申请实施例第三显示区260可以根据需要选择主动式驱动显示区或被动式驱动显示区。因为第三显示区260的第三像素262和第一显示区240的第一像素242的物理结构一样，第三显示区260和第一显示区240可以为相同的驱动方式，诸如第三显示区260和第一显示区240可以为被动式驱动显示区。若第三显示区260的面积较大，或者为了提高第三显示区260的显示质量，可以将第三显示区260和第二显示区220采用相同的驱动显示区，诸如可以均为主动式驱动显示区。
其中，第一显示区240中的第一像素242的尺寸和形状可以根据需要设置。例如，第一像素242可以矩形，还可以为类圆形。类圆形的第一像素242可以为圆形、椭圆形或圆角矩形等。类圆形的第一像素242因为边缘为弧形过渡，可以改善第一显示区240的衍射问题。
本申请实施例可以将电子设备10的功能器件诸如摄像头60、传感器等设置在显示装置20的内侧， 比如摄像头60的镜头朝向显示装置20的下基板270，且摄像头60与第一显示区240对应设置，或者说摄像头60位于第一显示区240位置下基板270的下方。摄像头60可以获取透过所述第一显示区240的外界光信号进行成像。本申请实施例可以将摄像头60的镜头和下基板270间隔设置，当然，也可以将摄像头60的镜头共用下基板270，比如将下基板270对应第一显示区240的位置设置成弧形结构。
为了减小摄像头60占用的电子设备10的空间，可以将摄像头60的镜头接近或邻接显示装置20的下基板270。显示装置20的下基板270主要用于承载显示装置20的其他层结构，本身不需要特别的功能。
请参阅图15，图15为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中显示装置和摄像头配合的结构示意图。为了进一步减小摄像头60对电子设备10内部空间的占用，可以在下基板270相对摄像头60设置一第一安装孔272，摄像头60至少部分可设置于该第一安装孔272内。第一安装孔272可以为盲孔，即下基板270相对摄像头60的部分厚度小于其他部分的厚度，下基板270还是完整的基板，不影响其承载显示装置20其他层结构的作用，又能空出部分空间容纳摄像头60。第一安装孔272和摄像头60的安装方式可以根据第一安装孔272的尺寸和摄像头60的尺寸进行设置。示例性地，若第一安装孔272的空间不足以安装整个摄像头60，可以将摄像头60的镜头部分设置在第一安装孔272内。若摄像头足够小，可以将整个摄像头60设置在第一安装孔272内。
需要说明的是，该摄像头可以替换成电子设备10的其他功能器件诸如传感器，即电子设备10的传感器的至少一部分可以设置第一安装孔272内。
请参阅图16，图16为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中显示装置和摄像头配合的另一结构示意图。因为第一显示区240的驱动层230可以不设置第一驱动单元，可以将摄像头60安装进驱动层。具体的，下基板270上开设的第一安装孔272为通孔，第一显示区240的驱动层具有相对摄像头60的第二安装孔238，第一安装孔272和第二安装孔238连通，摄像头60可以至少部分位于第二安装孔238内。例如，摄像头60的镜头位于在第一安装孔272和第二安装孔238内。第二安装孔238可以为通孔也可以为盲孔。第一安装孔272和第二安装孔238可以在显示装置20的部分层叠结构形成后再制作出来。例如，显示装置20的驱动层230、显示层210设置在下基板270上以后，对应摄像头60镜头位置利用激光等方式制作出第一安装孔272和第二安装孔238。
需要说明的是，该摄像头可以替换成电子设备10的其他功能器件诸如传感器，即电子设备10的传感器的至少一部分可以设置第一安装孔272和第二安装孔238内。
可以理解的是，相对第一显示区240的摄像头60可以作为电子设备的前置摄像头，前置摄像头一般为镜头不能移动的摄像头，显示装置20的下基板和驱动层可以设置第一安装孔和第二安装孔，则相对第一显示区240的摄像头60可以为镜头可移动的摄像头，摄像头60的镜头可移动用于实现自动对焦等功能。需要说明的是，该摄像头60也可以为后置摄像头，即该电子设备10可以设置两个相对的显示装置20。
第一显示区240下方可以设置一个摄像头60也可以设置多个摄像头60。多个摄像头60可以为相互配合的摄像头60，如两个相同的摄像头、一个普通摄像头和一个虚化摄像头或黑白摄像头等，第一显示区240下方除了设置摄像头以外还可以设置其他功能器件，如接近传感器、光线传感器、测距传感器、 指纹识别传感器等。
请继续参阅图1，电子设备10还可包括壳体40。壳体40可由塑料、玻璃、陶瓷、纤维复合材料、金属(例如，不锈钢、铝等)、其他合适的材料、或这些材料的任意两种或更多种的组合形成。壳体40可使用一体式配置形成，在该一体式配置中，一些或全部壳体40被加工或模制成单一结构，或者可使用多个结构(例如，内框架结构、形成外部外壳表面的一种或多种结构等)形成。壳体40可设置收纳腔以收纳电子设备10的器件诸如电池、电路板等。壳体40还可以承载显示装置20。
以上对本申请实施例提供的显示装置和电子设备进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时，对于本领域的技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。
下面给出一些示例性实施例。
示例1：一种显示装置，其包括第一显示区和第二显示区，所述第一显示区和所述第二显示区具有相同的像素物理结构，所述第一显示区包括多个第一像素集合，每一个所述第一像素集合包括多个相互并联连接的第一像素。
示例2：根据示例1的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括多个第一驱动单元，每一个所述第一驱动单元与一个所述第一像素集合电性连接，并用于驱动一个所述第一像素集合中所有的所述第一像素。
示例3：根据示例2的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括多个第二驱动单元和多个第二像素，每一个所述第二驱动单元与一个所述第二像素电性连接，并用于驱动一个所述第二像素；
多个所述第一驱动单元至少一部分设置于所述第二显示区。
示例4：根据示例2的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括多个第二驱动单元和多个第二像素，每一个所述第二驱动单元与一个所述第二像素电性连接，并用于驱动一个所述第二像素；
多个所述第一驱动单元设置于所述第一显示区。
示例5：根据示例3的显示装置，其中，所述第一驱动单元为5T1C或2T1C，所述第二驱动单元为7T1C。
示例6：根据示例1的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第一像素为被动式驱动，所述显示区的第二像素为主动式驱动。
示例7：根据示例2的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括第三显示区，所述第三显示区连接所述第一显示区和所述第二显示区，所述第三显示区、所述第二显示区及所述第一显示区具有相同的像素物理结构，多个所述第一驱动单元设置于所述第三显示区。
示例8：根据示例7的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括设置于所述第三显示区的多个第三驱动单元，每一个所述第三驱动单元用于驱动所述第三显示区的至少一个第三像素，每一个所述第三驱动单元与一个所述第三像素对应设置。
示例9：根据示例8的显示装置，其中，一个所述第三驱动单元与一个所述第三像素电性连接，并 用于驱动一个所述第三像素，一个所述第三像素与一个所述第三驱动单元对应设置、且与至少一个所述第一驱动单元对应设置。
示例10：根据示例8的显示装置，其中，所述第三显示区包括多个第二像素集合，每一个所述第二像素集合包括多个相互并联连接的所述第三像素，每一个所述第三驱动单元与一个所述第二像素集合电性连接，并用于驱动一个所述第二像素集合中所有的所述第三像素，一个所述第二像素集合与一个所述第三驱动单元对应设置，且一个所述第二像素集合与至少一个所述第一驱动单元对应设置。
示例11：根据示例10的显示装置，其中，一个所述第二像素集合中所述第三像素的个数为四个；
一所述第二像素集合与一个所述第三驱动单元和三个所述第一驱动单元对应设置。
示例12：根据示例11的显示装置，其中，每一个所述第二像素集合包括四个相同颜色的第三像素，所述显示装置还包括设置在所述第三显示区的多个显示单元，设置在所述第三显示区的每一个所述显示单元包括至少三个颜色不同的所述第二像素集合。
示例13：根据示例12的显示装置，其中，一个所述第二像素集合中所述第三像素的个数小于一个所述第一像素集合中所述第一像素的个数。
示例14：根据示例13的显示装置，其中，一个所述第一像素集合中所述第一像素的个数为十六个。
示例15：根据示例14的显示装置，其中，每一个第一像素集合包括十六个相同颜色的第一像素，所述显示装置还包括设置在所述第一显示区的多个第一显示单元，设置在所述第一显示区的每一个所述显示单元包括至少三个不同颜色的所述第一像素集合。
示例16：根据示例12的显示装置，其中，所述第一显示区、所述第二显示区及所述第三显示区中的像素在同一工艺中成型。
示例17：根据示例2的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括非显示区，多个所述第一驱动单元设置于所述非显示区。
示例18：一种电子设备，其包括显示装置和功能器件，所述显示装置包括第一显示区和第二显示区，所述第一显示区和所述第二显示区具有相同的像素物理结构，所述第一显示区包括多个第一像素集合，每一个所述第一像素集合包括多个相互并联连接的第一像素，所述功能器件设置在所述电子设备内，所述功能器件用于透过所述第一显示区传输光信号。
示例19：根据示例18的电子设备，其中，所述显示装置还包括第一基板、驱动层和显示层，所述驱动层设置在所述第一基板上，所述显示层设置在所述驱动层上；
所述第一基板设置于所述功能器件和所述显示层之间，所述第一基板具有相对所述第一显示区的第一安装孔，所述功能器件至少部分位于所述第一安装孔内。
示例20：根据示例19的电子设备，其中，所述驱动层具有相对所述第一显示区的第二安装孔，所述第二安装孔与所述第一安装孔连通，所述功能器件至少部分位于所述第二安装孔内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示装置，其包括第一显示区和第二显示区，所述第一显示区和所述第二显示区具有相同的像素物理结构，所述第一显示区包括多个第一像素集合，每一个所述第一像素集合包括多个相互并联连接的第一像素。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括多个第一驱动单元，每一个所述第一驱动单元与一个所述第一像素集合电性连接，并用于驱动一个所述第一像素集合中所有的所述第一像素。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括多个第二驱动单元和多个第二像素，每一个所述第二驱动单元与一个所述第二像素电性连接，并用于驱动一个所述第二像素；
    多个所述第一驱动单元至少一部分设置于所述第二显示区。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括多个第二驱动单元和多个第二像素，每一个所述第二驱动单元与一个所述第二像素电性连接，并用于驱动一个所述第二像素；
    多个所述第一驱动单元设置于所述第一显示区。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一驱动单元为5T1C或2T1C，所述第二驱动单元为7T1C。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述第一像素为被动式驱动，所述显示区的第二像素为主动式驱动。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括第三显示区，所述第三显示区连接所述第一显示区和所述第二显示区，所述第三显示区、所述第二显示区及所述第一显示区具有相同的像素物理结构，多个所述第一驱动单元设置于所述第三显示区。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括设置于所述第三显示区的多个第三驱动单元，每一个所述第三驱动单元用于驱动所述第三显示区的至少一个第三像素，每一个所述第三驱动单元与一个所述第三像素对应设置。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示装置，其中，一个所述第三驱动单元与一个所述第三像素电性连接，并用于驱动一个所述第三像素，一个所述第三像素与一个所述第三驱动单元对应设置、且与至少一个所述第一驱动单元对应设置。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的显示装置，其中，所述第三显示区包括多个第二像素集合，每一个所述第二像素集合包括多个相互并联连接的所述第三像素，每一个所述第三驱动单元与一个所述第二像素集合电性连接，并用于驱动一个所述第二像素集合中所有的所述第三像素，一个所述第二像素集合与一个所述第三驱动单元对应设置，且一个所述第二像素集合与至少一个所述第一驱动单元对应设置。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置，其中，一个所述第二像素集合中所述第三像素的个数为四个；
    一所述第二像素集合与一个所述第三驱动单元和三个所述第一驱动单元对应设置。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，每一个所述第二像素集合包括四个相同颜色的第三像素，所述显示装置还包括设置在所述第三显示区的多个显示单元，设置在所述第三显示区的每一个所述显示单元包括至少三个颜色不同的所述第二像素集合。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置，其中，一个所述第二像素集合中所述第三像素的个数小于一个所述第一像素集合中所述第一像素的个数。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中，一个所述第一像素集合中所述第一像素的个数为十六个。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置，其中，每一个第一像素集合包括十六个相同颜色的第一像素，所述显示装置还包括设置在所述第一显示区的多个第一显示单元，设置在所述第一显示区的每一个所述显示单元包括至少三个不同颜色的所述第一像素集合。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一显示区、所述第二显示区及所述第三显示区中的像素在同一工艺中成型。
  17. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括非显示区，多个所述第一驱动单元设置于所述非显示区。
  18. 一种电子设备，其包括显示装置和功能器件，所述显示装置包括第一显示区和第二显示区，所述第一显示区和所述第二显示区具有相同的像素物理结构，所述第一显示区包括多个第一像素集合，每一个所述第一像素集合包括多个相互并联连接的第一像素，所述功能器件设置在所述电子设备内，所述功能器件用于透过所述第一显示区传输光信号。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的电子设备，其中，所述显示装置还包括第一基板、驱动层和显示层，所述驱动层设置在所述第一基板上，所述显示层设置在所述驱动层上；
    所述第一基板设置于所述功能器件和所述显示层之间，所述第一基板具有相对所述第一显示区的第一安装孔，所述功能器件至少部分位于所述第一安装孔内。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的电子设备，其中，所述驱动层具有相对所述第一显示区的第二安装孔，所述第二安装孔与所述第一安装孔连通，所述功能器件至少部分位于所述第二安装孔内。
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