WO2021081908A1 - Procédé d'attribution de ressources à un canal logique de liaison montante, et dispositif terminal - Google Patents

Procédé d'attribution de ressources à un canal logique de liaison montante, et dispositif terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021081908A1
WO2021081908A1 PCT/CN2019/114771 CN2019114771W WO2021081908A1 WO 2021081908 A1 WO2021081908 A1 WO 2021081908A1 CN 2019114771 W CN2019114771 W CN 2019114771W WO 2021081908 A1 WO2021081908 A1 WO 2021081908A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
logical channel
uplink
uplink logical
resource
channel set
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PCT/CN2019/114771
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢前溪
徐伟杰
付喆
尤心
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/114771 priority Critical patent/WO2021081908A1/fr
Priority to CN201980099037.5A priority patent/CN114223296A/zh
Publication of WO2021081908A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021081908A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0252Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control per individual bearer or channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1621Group acknowledgement, i.e. the acknowledgement message defining a range of identifiers, e.g. of sequence numbers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution
    • H04W28/0858Load balancing or load distribution among entities in the uplink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/566Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
    • H04W72/569Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient of the traffic information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1822Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems involving configuration of automatic repeat request [ARQ] with parallel processes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and terminal equipment for allocating resources for uplink logical channels.
  • Non-Terrestrial Network NTN
  • Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • ARQ automatic Repeat Request
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • the RLC retransmission is triggered by the RLC status report, and the RLC status report is transmitted on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) or the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH).
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the network can increase the priority of the RLC status report during scheduling, and transmit the RLC status report first, thereby reducing the scheduling delay of the RLC status report and triggering the RLC retransmission as soon as possible.
  • the network For uplink transmission, since the network allocates PUSCH resources based on the terminal, and which logical channels are transmitted on the resources allocated by the network is determined by the terminal, how the terminal reasonably performs logical channel multiplexing is a problem to be solved urgently.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method and terminal equipment for allocating resources for uplink logical channels, which can reasonably determine the resource allocation priorities of different logical channels and improve transmission efficiency.
  • a method for allocating resources for an uplink logical channel including: a terminal device determines a resource allocation priority of at least one uplink logical channel according to a bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, where the bearer type represents The bearer of the uplink logical channel includes a radio link control RLC status report and/or data; the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • a terminal device which is used to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation modes.
  • a chip which is used to implement the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method in the first aspect or its implementation manners.
  • a computer program which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the first aspect or its implementation manners.
  • the terminal equipment according to the different logical channel bearer types in the process of completing the uplink logical channel multiplexing according to the uplink transmission resources allocated by the network equipment, prioritize the allocation of resources for the RLC status report, which can reduce the scheduling of the RLC status report Delay, realize RLC express retransmission.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a format of an RLC status PDU provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another RLC status PDU format provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for allocating resources for uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an uplink logical channel multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another uplink logical channel multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of yet another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of yet another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of yet another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal or terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • eNB evolved base station
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110.
  • the "terminal equipment” used here includes but is not limited to connection via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, and direct cable connection ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device that is set to receive/send communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a “wireless terminal” or a “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio phones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radio phones, pagers, Internet/intranet PDA with internet access, web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radio telephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communications System
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal equipment can refer to access terminals, user equipment (UE), user units, user stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user terminals, terminals, wireless communication equipment, user agents, or User device.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in the future evolution of PLMN, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 having a communication function and a terminal device 120.
  • the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • NTN generally uses satellite communications to provide communication services to ground users.
  • satellite communication Compared with terrestrial cellular network communication, satellite communication has many unique advantages. First of all, satellite communication is not restricted by the user area. For example, general terrestrial communication cannot cover the ocean, mountains, deserts and other areas where communication equipment cannot be installed or because of the sparse population. Satellites can cover a larger ground, and satellites can orbit the earth, so in theory every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communications. Secondly, satellite communication has greater social value.
  • Satellite communication can be covered at a lower cost in remote mountainous areas, poor and backward countries or regions, so that people in these areas can enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technology, which is conducive to narrowing the digital gap with developed areas and promoting The development of these areas.
  • the satellite communication distance is long, and the communication cost has not increased significantly with the increase of the communication distance; finally, the satellite communication has high stability and is not restricted by natural disasters.
  • communication satellites can generally be divided into Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, Medium-Earth Orbit (MEO) satellites, Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites, High Elliptical Orbit (HEO) satellites, etc.
  • LEO Low-Earth Orbit
  • MEO Medium-Earth Orbit
  • GEO Geostationary Earth Orbit
  • HEO High Elliptical Orbit
  • the altitude range of LEO satellites is 500km-1500km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours.
  • the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally less than 20ms.
  • the maximum satellite viewing time is 20 minutes.
  • the signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is small, and the requirement for the transmission power of the user terminal is not high.
  • the GEO satellite has an orbital height of 35786km and a rotation period of 24 hours around the earth.
  • the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250ms.
  • satellites In order to ensure the coverage of satellites and increase the system capacity of the entire satellite communication system, satellites use multiple beams to cover the ground.
  • a satellite can form dozens or even hundreds of beams to cover the ground; a satellite beam can cover tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter. Ground area.
  • the NR HARQ mechanism is introduced below.
  • NR is provided with two levels of retransmission mechanisms: the HARQ mechanism of the Media Access Control (MAC) layer and the ARQ mechanism of the RLC layer.
  • the retransmission of lost or erroneous data is mainly handled by the HARQ mechanism of the MAC layer and supplemented by the retransmission function of the RLC layer.
  • the HARQ mechanism of the MAC layer can provide fast retransmission, and the ARQ mechanism of the RLC layer can provide reliable data transmission.
  • HARQ uses Stop-and-Wait Protocol to send data.
  • TB Transport Block
  • TB Transport Block
  • the sender After the sender sends a Transport Block (TB), it stops and waits for the confirmation message. In this way, the sender will stop and wait for confirmation after each transmission, which will result in very low user throughput. Therefore, NR uses multiple parallel HARQ processes. When one HARQ process is waiting for confirmation information, the sender can use another HARQ process to continue sending data. These HARQ processes together form a HARQ entity, which combines the stop-and-wait protocol to allow continuous data transmission.
  • HARQ is divided into uplink HARQ and downlink HARQ. Uplink HARQ is for uplink data transmission, and downlink HARQ is for downlink data transmission. The two are independent of each other.
  • each HARQ entity maintains a set of parallel downlink HARQ processes and a set of parallel uplink HARQ processes.
  • each uplink and downlink carrier supports a maximum of 16 HARQ processes.
  • the base station can indicate the maximum number of HARQ processes to the UE through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling semi-static configuration according to the network deployment situation. If the network does not provide corresponding configuration parameters, the default number of HARQ processes in the downlink is 8, and the maximum number of HARQ processes supported by each carrier in the uplink is always 16.
  • Each HARQ process corresponds to a HARQ process identifier (Identity, ID).
  • ID HARQ process identifier
  • the Broadcast Control Channel BCCH
  • HARQ ID 0 is used for Msg3 transmission in the random process.
  • each downlink HARQ process can only process 1 TB at the same time; for terminals that support downlink space division multiplexing, each downlink HARQ process can process 1 or 2 TBs at the same time. Each uplink HARQ process of the terminal processes 1 TB at the same time.
  • HARQ is divided into two types, synchronous and asynchronous in the time domain, and divided into two types, non-adaptive and adaptive in the frequency domain.
  • Both NR uplink and downlink use asynchronous adaptive HARQ mechanism.
  • Asynchronous HARQ that is, retransmission can occur at any time, and the time interval between the retransmission of the same TB and the previous transmission is not fixed.
  • Adaptive HARQ can change the frequency domain resources and modulation and coding strategy (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS) used for retransmission.
  • MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
  • the NR ARQ mechanism is introduced below.
  • Each logical channel of the UE has an RLC entity.
  • An RLC entity can be configured as one of three modes: Transparent Mode (TM), Unacknowledged Mode (UM) and Acknowledged Mode (AM). Among them, only the AM mode can support error detection and ARQ retransmission.
  • TM Transparent Mode
  • UM Unacknowledged Mode
  • AM Acknowledged Mode
  • an AM entity On the gNB side or the UE side, an AM entity includes both a receiving side and a transmitting side, that is, it can send and receive data at the same time. AM entities provide two-way data transmission services.
  • the AM entity sends/receives two types of protocol data units (Protocol Data Unit, PDU), namely RLC data PDU and RLC control PDU.
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • RLC data PDU is used to transmit data
  • RLC control PDU is used to transmit status reports.
  • the receiving end can know which PDUs (or segments thereof) have been lost, and request the sending end to retransmit the lost PDU (or its segment). Subsection). The receiving end will tell the sending end which AMD PDUs have been successfully received and which AMD PDUs or segments have not been successfully received through the sending status report. After receiving the status report, the sender will initiate an ARQ retransmission.
  • sequence Number Sequence Number, SN
  • Scenario 1 The sender initiates polling; Scenario 2: The reassembly timer (t-Reassembly) expires, which means there is confirmation mode data (AM Data, AMD). ) PDU was not received correctly. If an AMD PDU segment is received from the MAC layer, and at least one byte (byte) of the corresponding service data unit (Service Data Unit, SDU) is lost, and t-Reassembly is not currently running, t-Reassembly is started.
  • SDU Service Data Unit
  • RLC control PDU (or RLC status PDU) includes a status report PDU payload and an RLC status PDU header, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, each row represents an 8-bit group (Octet, Oct) .
  • the RLC status PDU header consists of a Data/Control (D/C) indication field and a Control PDU Type (Control PDU Type, CPT) indication field.
  • D/C Data/Control
  • CPT Control PDU Type
  • the D/C field is used to indicate that the PDU is a data PDU. It is also the control PDU; the CPT field is used to indicate the type of RLC PDU.
  • the status PDU payload can include: one "Acknowledge (ACK)_SN+E1", zero or more "Non-Acknowledge (NACK)_SN+E1+E2+E3" combinations and possible SOstart( Start) and SOend (end) or NACK range (range) fields.
  • "ACK_SN” corresponds to the SN value of the next RLC data PDU that has not been reported as lost in the status PDU.
  • the sender receives a status PDU, except for those AMD PDUs indicated by NACK_SN and AMD PDU segments indicated by NACK_SN+E1+E2+E3, the sender thinks that AMD PDUs with SN ⁇ ACK_SN have been successfully received by the peer .
  • the ACK_SN is set to the SN of the next RLC data PDU that has not been received and is not indicated as lost in the status PDU.
  • the value of ACK_SN is related to the resource size indicated by the MAC layer. When the resource size indicated by the MAC layer is not enough to accommodate the NACK information of all RLC data PDUs that are lost within the receiving window, ACK_SN will be set to a value smaller than or equal to the upper boundary of the receiving window.
  • NACK_SN corresponds to the SN value of those AMD PDUs or AMD PDU segments deemed lost by the receiving end. NACK_SN may correspond to a missing AMD PDU, or it may correspond to a missing AMD PDU segment. If one AMD PDU is lost, there will be a corresponding "NACK_SN+E1+E2+E3" combination in the status PDU; if the missing is an AMD PDU segment, there will be a corresponding "NACK_SN+” in the status PDU E1+E2+E3+SOstart+SOend” combination.
  • NR logical channel priority (Logical Channel Prioritization, LCP) processing.
  • the network allocates uplink transmission resources based on each user (per-UE) instead of each bearer (per-bearer). Which radio bearer data can be put into the allocated uplink transmission resources for transmission It is determined by the UE.
  • the UE Based on the uplink transmission resources configured by the network, the UE needs to determine the amount of transmission data for each logical channel in the initial transmission MAC protocol data unit (PDU). In some cases, the UE also needs to allocate resources for the MAC CE. In order to realize the multiplexing of uplink logical channels, each uplink logical channel needs to be assigned a priority. For a MAC PDU of a given size, when there are multiple uplink logical channels that have data transmission requirements at the same time, the resources of the MAC PDU are allocated in order according to the logical channel priority corresponding to each uplink logical channel in descending order. At the same time, in order to take into account the fairness between different logical channels, the probability of Prioritized Bit Rate (PBR) is introduced.
  • PBR Prioritized Bit Rate
  • the UE When the UE performs logical channel multiplexing, it is necessary to ensure the minimum data rate requirements of each logical channel. Avoid the situation that other uplink logical channels with low priority of the UE are "starved" because the uplink logical channel with high priority always occupies the uplink resources allocated to the UE by the network.
  • the network In order to realize the multiplexing of uplink logical channels, the network usually configures the following parameters for each uplink logical channel through RRC: Logical channel priority (priority): the smaller the priority value, the higher the corresponding priority; PBR means The minimum rate that the logical channel needs to guarantee; Bucket Size Duration (BSD): This parameter determines the depth of the token bucket.
  • Logical channel priority priority
  • PBR means The minimum rate that the logical channel needs to guarantee
  • BSD Bucket Size Duration
  • the MAC of the UE uses the token bucket mechanism to implement uplink logical channel multiplexing. Specifically, the UE maintains a variable Bj for each uplink logical channel j, which indicates the number of tokens currently available in the token bucket.
  • the method is as follows: When the UE establishes logical channel j, initialize Bj to 0; Before the next LCP process, increase Bj by PBR*T, where T is the time interval from the time when Bj was last increased to the current time; if Bj updated according to step 2 is greater than the maximum capacity of the token bucket (ie PBR*BSD), then Set Bj to the maximum capacity of the token bucket.
  • the UE When the UE receives an uplink (UL) grant indicating a new transmission, the UE performs LCP processing according to the following steps.
  • UL uplink
  • Step 1 For all logical channels with Bj>0, resources are allocated in order of priority from high to low.
  • the resources allocated for each logical channel can only meet the requirements of PBR, that is, according to the PBR token bucket corresponding to the logical channel The number of tokens allocates resources for this logical channel.
  • PBR Packet Control Protocol
  • the PBR of a certain logical channel is set to infinity, only when the resources of this logical channel are satisfied, will other logical channels with lower priority than it be considered.
  • Step 2 Subtract the size of all the MAC service data units (SDU) of the logical channel j multiplexed into the MAC PDU in step 1 from Bj.
  • SDU MAC service data units
  • Step 3 If there are remaining uplink resources after performing steps 1 and 2, regardless of the size of the Bj of each logical channel (that is, whether greater than 0, equal to 0, or less than 0), follow the priority of the logical channel from high to low The remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel in sequence. Only when the data of the high-priority logical channels are all sent, and the UL grant has not been exhausted, the low-priority logical channels can be served. That is, at this time, the UE maximizes the data transmission of the high-priority logical channel.
  • the UE should also follow the following principles: if the entire RLC SDU can be filled in the remaining resources, the RLC SDU should not be segmented; if the UE segment the RLC SDU in the logical channel, it should be based on The size of the remaining resources should be filled in the largest segment as much as possible; the UE should maximize the data transmission; if the UL grant size is greater than or equal to 8 bytes, and the UE has data transmission requirements, the UE cannot only send a padding buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) or send only padding.
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • the UE when it performs LCP processing, it also needs to follow the following priority order (arranged in descending order of priority): Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C) -RNTI) MAC control element (Control Element, CE) or data from UL common control channel (common control channel, CCCH); Configured Grant Confirmation MAC CE; used for BSR MAC CE except padding BSR ; Single Entry (Single Entry) Power Headroom Report (PHR) MAC CE or Multiple Entry (Multiple Entry) PHR MAC CE; data from any logical channel except UL-CCCH; used to recommend bit rate Query (Recommended bit rate query) MAC CE; BSR MAC CE used for padding BSR.
  • C Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • CE Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • CE Common control channel
  • Configured Grant Confirmation MAC CE used for BSR MAC CE except padding BSR ; Single Entry (Single Entry) Power Headroom
  • RLC retransmission is triggered by the RLC status report, and the RLC status report is transmitted on the PUSCH or PDSCH.
  • the network can increase the priority of the RLC status report during scheduling, and transmit the RLC status report first, thereby reducing the scheduling delay of the RLC status report and triggering the RLC retransmission as soon as possible.
  • the UE For uplink transmission, since the network allocates PUSCH resources based on the UE, the UE determines which logical channels are transmitted on the resources allocated by the network. Based on current standards, the UE performs logical channel multiplexing based on the logical channel priority of the network configuration.
  • the main consideration for the priority configuration of the logical channel is the service (Quality of Service, QoS) requirement.
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a method for allocating resources for uplink logical channels, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method 200 for allocating resources for uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the method 200 may be executed by a terminal device.
  • the terminal device may be a terminal device as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the method 200 includes: S210.
  • the terminal device determines the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the bearer type indicates that the bearer of the uplink logical channel includes RLC. Status report and/or data.
  • the method 200 may further include: the terminal device determines the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the AM entity can send/receive two types of PDUs, namely RLC data PDUs and RLC control PDUs, where RLC data PDUs are used to transmit data, and RLC control PDUs are used to transmit status reports.
  • the uplink logical channel can be used to carry RLC status reports; or, the uplink logical channel can also be used to carry data; or, the uplink logical channels can also be used to carry RLC status reports, and data. Therefore, the terminal device determines the bearer type of each logical channel, that is, determines that each logical channel is used to carry the RLC status report and/or data.
  • the terminal device can determine the resource allocation priority of each logical channel according to the bearer type of each logical channel, and the resource allocation priority is used to indicate the sequence of resource allocation for each logical channel.
  • the method 200 further includes: S220.
  • the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel. Specifically, the terminal device determines the resource allocation priority of different logical channels according to different bearer types of different logical channels; and according to the different resource allocation priority, allocates uplink resources to different logical channels in order.
  • the uplink resource may be any uplink resource, for example, it may be a UL grant indicated by the network device received by the terminal device, or may also be other uplink resources. A detailed description will be given below in conjunction with several different situations.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the RLC status report corresponding to the uplink logical channel to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the data corresponding to the uplink logical channel; in addition, when allocating uplink resources , Roughly divided into two rounds, for each round of resource allocation, first allocate resources for each uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report, and then allocate resources for each uplink logical channel corresponding to the data.
  • S210 in the embodiment of the present application may include: the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, where , The bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set includes data; the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the terminal device divides the logical channels into two sets. For any one of the at least one uplink logical channel, if the uplink logical channel corresponds to the RLC status report to be transmitted, then the uplink logical channel belongs to the first one.
  • the channel is both the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set. That is, the at least one uplink logical channel may include uplink logical channels that belong to the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set at the same time.
  • the terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set, then the terminal device can allocate the priority according to the resource Allocate uplink resources for at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the uplink resource allocation process can be roughly divided into two rounds, and each round can be further divided into two stages.
  • the process can further include the first phase and the second phase.
  • the terminal equipment allocates the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low.
  • the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the first requirement, and the first requirement is: the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the minimum PDU of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel The size requirements.
  • the network device may configure a logical channel priority (priority) for it. For example, the smaller the priority value, the higher the priority of the corresponding logical channel. In order to distinguish it from the resource allocation priority, the priority configured by the network device is referred to herein as the configuration priority of the logical channel.
  • the method 200 may further include: the terminal device receives RRC information sent by the network device, the RRC information includes at least one of the following parameters: the configuration priority of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the at least one uplink logical channel The PBR and the token bucket capacity BSD of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the first round of resource allocation for logical channel data is continued, that is, for all uplink logical channels with Bj>0 in the second uplink logical channel set, resources are allocated in the order of priority from high to low, and each uplink logical channel
  • the resources allocated by the channel can only meet the requirements of the PBR.
  • the remaining resources existing in the uplink resources are referred to as the first uplink resources.
  • the terminal equipment according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set is higher.
  • the first uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0.
  • the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel, and the second uplink logical channel is any number of tokens Bj in the second uplink logical channel set that is greater than 0 An upstream logical channel.
  • the uplink logical channel j allocated to the resource is subtracted from the number of tokens Bj and the logical channel j is multiplexed into the MAC PDU in the first round of resource allocation.
  • the second round of resource allocation process After completing the two stages of the first round of resource allocation, that is, in accordance with the PBR requirements, sequentially allocate the first uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0 After that, if there are still remaining resources, the second round of resource allocation process is continued, and the second round of resource allocation process may further include the third stage and the fourth stage. For the third stage, the second round of resource allocation for the RLC status report will continue. Specifically, the resources remaining after the above-mentioned allocation of the first uplink resource are referred to as the second uplink resource, and the terminal equipment follows the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low.
  • the resource allocation in the third stage is completed, that is, after the second uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in turn, if there are still remaining uplink resources, regardless of the size of Bj, The remaining resources are allocated to each uplink logical channel in the order of the configuration priority of the uplink logical channel from high to low. Specifically, the resources remaining after the above-mentioned allocation of the second uplink resource are referred to as the third uplink resource. Then, if there is a third uplink resource remaining in the second uplink resource, the terminal device is in accordance with the second uplink logical channel set. The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel is in descending order, and the third uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an uplink logical channel multiplexing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels (Logical Channel, LC), which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 5, the UE completes the logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel for this uplink transmission.
  • the first uplink logical channel set of this uplink transmission includes LC2 and LC3; assuming that the current LC1, LC2, and LC4 all have data to be transmitted, the second uplink transmission is the second
  • the uplink logical channel set includes LC1, LC2, and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1, LC2 and LC4 in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation according to the resource allocation priority and configuration priority of the four uplink logical channels.
  • This step 2 may specifically include step 2.1 and step 2.2.
  • Step 2.1 First, allocate resources for the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 according to the size of the smallest RLC status PDU.
  • Step 2.2 After completing step 2.1, if there are remaining resources, and assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC1, LC2, and LC4 is greater than 0, then allocate resources that meet PBR to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in turn, and according to the resource allocation result Update the number of tokens in the PBR token buckets of LC1, LC2, and LC4.
  • Step 3 After completing the first round of resource allocation, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation.
  • This step 3 may specifically include step 3.1 and step 3.2.
  • step 3.1 resources are allocated for the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 according to the actual RLC status PDU size requirements.
  • Step 3.2 After completing step 3.1, if there are remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in sequence according to the amount of remaining data and the amount of remaining resources. As shown in FIG. 5, after the resource allocation for LC1 and LC2 is completed, assuming that there are no remaining resources, no more resources are allocated for LC4; but on the contrary, if resources are sufficient, resources can be allocated for LC4.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the RLC status report corresponding to the uplink logical channel to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the data corresponding to the uplink logical channel ; However, when allocating uplink resources, the terminal device will allocate resources for data corresponding to each uplink logical channel after completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report corresponding to all uplink logical channels.
  • the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel, and determines the uplink in the first uplink logical channel set.
  • the resource allocation priority of the logical channel is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the resource allocation process. Specifically, in the second embodiment, the uplink resource allocation process is roughly divided into two rounds.
  • the first round is to allocate resources to the first set of uplink logical channels, that is, the terminal device allocates resources according to the first set of uplink logical channels.
  • the uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set; the second round is the resource allocation for the second uplink logical channel set, that is, the first round is executed After resource allocation, if there are remaining uplink resources, the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set .
  • the process can further include the first phase and the second phase.
  • the first stage according to the order of configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, resources are allocated for the RLC status report of each uplink logical channel according to the size of the smallest RLC status PDU.
  • the first stage is the same as the first stage in the first round of resource allocation process described in the first embodiment, and is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the remaining resources are allocated to the RLC status PDUs of each logical channel in the order of the logical channel configuration priority from high to low.
  • the remaining resources existing in the uplink resources are referred to as the first uplink resources.
  • the terminal device sets according to the first uplink logical channel.
  • the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in is in descending order, and the first uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in turn.
  • the second Round resource allocation that is, resource allocation for logical channel data.
  • the second round of resource allocation process can also be further divided into two stages, which are referred to herein as the third stage and the fourth stage.
  • the third stage that is, after allocating uplink resources for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set
  • the resources remaining after the first round of resource allocation are referred to here as the fourth uplink resource.
  • the terminal equipment is in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the PBR requirement, the second uplink
  • the fourth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the logical channel set.
  • the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel only meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel.
  • the second uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose number of tokens Bj is greater than 0, that is, according to the tokens in the PBR token bucket corresponding to the uplink logical channel j in the second uplink logical channel set The number Bj allocates resources for the uplink logical channel j.
  • the number of tokens Bj is subtracted from the size of all the MAC SDUs of the logical channel j that are multiplexed into the MAC PDU in this resource allocation process.
  • the fourth uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in sequence according to the PBR requirements, regardless of the size of Bj .
  • the remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel in the order of the configuration priority of the logical channel from high to low. Specifically, the resources remaining after the above allocation of the fourth uplink resource is referred to as the fifth uplink resource. If there is a fifth uplink resource remaining in the fourth uplink resource, the terminal device is in accordance with the set of the second uplink logical channel.
  • the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel is in descending order, and the fifth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 6, the UE completes logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel for this uplink transmission.
  • the first uplink logical channel set of this uplink transmission includes LC2 and LC3; assuming that the current LC1, LC2 and LC4 are all waiting To transmit data, the second uplink logical channel set for this uplink transmission includes LC1, LC2, and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1, LC2 and LC4 in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation to allocate resources for the uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report, that is, LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set.
  • This step 2 may specifically include step 2.1 and step 2.2.
  • Step 2.1 Assign resources to the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 in sequence according to the size of the smallest RLC status PDU.
  • Step 2.2 After completing the resource allocation of step 2.1, if there are remaining resources, then the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 are allocated in accordance with the actual RLC status PDU size requirements.
  • Step 3 After completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report in Step 2, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation to allocate resources for uplink logical channel data, that is, LC1 in the second uplink logical channel set , LC2 and LC4 allocate resources.
  • This step 3 may specifically include step 3.1 and step 3.2.
  • Step 3.1 assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC1, LC2, and LC4 is greater than 0, allocate resources that meet PBR to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in turn, and update the commands in the PBR token buckets of LC1, LC2, and LC4 according to the resource allocation results Number of cards.
  • Step 3.2 After the resource allocation of step 3.1 is completed, if there are remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in sequence according to the amount of remaining data and the amount of remaining resources. As shown in Figure 6, after the resource allocation for LC1 and LC2 is completed, assuming that there are no remaining resources, no more resources are allocated for LC4; but if the opposite is true, if resources are sufficient, resources can be allocated for LC4.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the RLC status report corresponding to the uplink logical channel to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the data corresponding to the uplink logical channel ;
  • the terminal device will allocate resources for data corresponding to each uplink logical channel after completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report corresponding to all uplink logical channels.
  • the manner in which the terminal device allocates resources for the uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report is different from the second embodiment.
  • the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel, and determines the first uplink logical channel
  • the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channels in the set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the third embodiment is different from the second embodiment in the resource allocation process. Specifically, in the third embodiment, the uplink resource allocation process is roughly divided into two rounds.
  • the first round is to allocate resources to the first set of uplink logical channels, that is, the terminal device allocates resources according to the first set of uplink logical channels.
  • the uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set; the second round is the resource allocation for the second uplink logical channel set, that is, the first round is executed After resource allocation, if there are remaining uplink resources, the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set .
  • the third embodiment is different from the first round of resource allocation process in the second embodiment when the first round of resource allocation is performed, but the second round of resource allocation process in the third embodiment is different from that of the second embodiment.
  • the second round of resource allocation process is the same. Therefore, the first round of resource allocation process of the third embodiment will be described below, and for the sake of brevity, the second round of resource allocation process of the third embodiment will not be repeated.
  • the terminal equipment In the first round of resource allocation process, the terminal equipment according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, in turn, report the RLC status of each logical channel according to the size of the RLC status PDU. resource allocation. Specifically, the terminal equipment is in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the second requirement, is the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in order. The logical channel allocates the uplink resource.
  • any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is referred to herein as the first uplink logical channel.
  • the resource allocated to the first uplink logical channel meets a second requirement, and the second requirement is: the resource allocated to the first uplink logical channel meets the size requirement of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel.
  • the terminal device can maximize the transmission of the RLC status PDU of the high-priority logical channel.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 7, the UE completes logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel for this uplink transmission.
  • the first uplink logical channel set of this uplink transmission includes LC2 and LC3; assuming that the current LC1, LC2 and LC4 are all waiting To transmit data, the second uplink logical channel set for this uplink transmission includes LC1, LC2, and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1, LC2 and LC4 in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation to allocate resources for the uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report, that is, LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set. Specifically, according to the order of configuration priority of LC2 and LC3, resources are allocated for the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 according to actual RLC status PDU size requirements.
  • Step 3 After completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report in Step 2, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation to allocate resources for uplink logical channel data, that is, LC1 in the second uplink logical channel set , LC2 and LC4 allocate resources.
  • This step 3 may specifically include step 3.1 and step 3.2.
  • Step 3.1 assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC1, LC2, and LC4 is greater than 0, allocate resources that meet PBR to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in turn, and update the commands in the PBR token buckets of LC1, LC2, and LC4 according to the resource allocation results Number of cards.
  • Step 3.2 After the resource allocation of step 3.1 is completed, if there are remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in sequence according to the amount of remaining data and the amount of remaining resources. As shown in Figure 7, after the resource allocation for LC1 and LC2 is completed, assuming that there are no remaining resources, no more resources are allocated for LC4; but if the opposite is true, if resources are sufficient, resources can be allocated for LC4.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel to be transmitted with the RLC status report to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel for which no RLC status report is to be transmitted.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel to be transmitted with the RLC status report to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel for which no RLC status report is to be transmitted.
  • allocating uplink resources it is roughly completed in two rounds. For each round of resource allocation, resources are allocated in sequence according to the resource allocation priority of the logical channel. The first round allocates resources that meet the PBR, and the second round allocates resources according to the remaining amount of data to be transmitted.
  • S210 in the method 200 may specifically include: the terminal device sets the at least one uplink logical channel in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel Determine the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set, where the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set The bearer of does not include the RLC status report; the terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set.
  • the terminal device divides the logical channels into two sets, where the first uplink logical channel set is consistent with the concept of the first uplink logical channel set in the previous three embodiments, and for any of the at least one uplink logical channel
  • An uplink logical channel if the uplink logical channel corresponds to the RLC status report to be transmitted, then the uplink logical channel belongs to the first uplink logical channel set; if the uplink logical channel has no RLC status report to be transmitted but data to be transmitted, for example, The uplink logical channel is only used to carry data, so the uplink logical channel belongs to the third uplink logical channel set. That is, each uplink logical channel belongs to at most one uplink logical channel set. If a certain uplink logical channel has the RLC status report to be transmitted and the data to be transmitted at the same time, the uplink logical channel belongs to the first uplink logical channel set instead of the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set; and for the same uplink logical channel set
  • the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set may be determined as the resource allocation priority, that is, the terminal device determines the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority;
  • the device determines the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority.
  • the terminal device may allocate uplink resources to at least one uplink logical channel according to the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel.
  • the uplink resource allocation process can be roughly divided into two rounds. First, the first round of resource allocation process is introduced.
  • the terminal device allocates resources that meet the PBR for the uplink logical channel. For all the uplink logical channels with Bj>0 in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel, resources are allocated in the order of resource allocation priority from high to low, and the resources allocated for each uplink logical channel can only meet the requirements of PBR
  • the requirement is to allocate resources for the logical channel j according to the number of tokens Bj in the PBR token bucket corresponding to the logical channel j.
  • the terminal equipment is in the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the PBR requirement, the first uplink logical channel
  • the uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel set and the uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj in the third uplink logical channel set greater than 0, where the PBR requirement is: the resources allocated to the third uplink logical channel satisfy the third uplink logical channel
  • the third uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0.
  • the number of tokens Bj is subtracted from the size of all the MAC SDUs of the logical channel j that are multiplexed into the MAC PDU in the first round of resource allocation.
  • each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 is allocated in sequence.
  • the uplink resources if there are remaining uplink resources, regardless of the size of Bj, the remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel in the order of the resource allocation priority of the logical channel from high to low.
  • the resources remaining after performing the first round of resource allocation are referred to herein as the sixth uplink resource. If there is a sixth uplink resource in the uplink resource, the terminal device will follow the first uplink logical channel set and The resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set is from high to low, and the first uplink logical channel set and the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set are allocated in sequence. Six uplink resources.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 8, the UE completes the logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel and resource allocation priority for this uplink transmission.
  • the transmitted first uplink logical channel set includes LC2 and LC3, and the third uplink logical channel set includes LC1 and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1 and LC4 in the third uplink logical channel set. Therefore, the resource allocation priority of the four uplink logical channels is LC2>LC3>LC1>LC4.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation in the order of the resource allocation priority of the four uplink logical channels from high to low. Specifically, assuming that the number of tokens Bj of the four logical channels is greater than 0, the resources that meet the PBR are allocated to LC2, LC3, LC1, and LC4 in sequence, and the commands in the PBR token buckets of the four logical channels are updated according to the resource allocation results. Number of cards.
  • Step 3 After completing the first round of resource allocation, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation, that is, allocate the remaining resources to LC2, LC3, LC1, and LC4 in sequence according to the remaining data amount and the remaining resource amount.
  • the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of still another method for uplink logical channel multiplexing according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 9, the UE completes logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel and resource allocation priority for this uplink transmission.
  • the transmitted first uplink logical channel set includes LC2 and LC3, and the third uplink logical channel set includes LC1 and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1 and LC4 in the third uplink logical channel set.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation in the order of configuration priority of the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low. Specifically, assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC2 and LC3 are both greater than 0, resources satisfying PBR are allocated to LC2 and LC3 in turn, and the number of tokens in the PBR token buckets of these two logical channels is updated according to the resource allocation result.
  • Step 3 After completing the first round of resource allocation, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation, that is, allocate the remaining resources to LC2, LC3, LC1, and LC4 in sequence according to the remaining data amount and the remaining resource amount.
  • the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report in each embodiment of the present application may be a predefined value, for example, it may be a fixed value specified by the standard; or, the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report may also be
  • the terminal device is sent from the RLC layer to the MAC layer, that is, the MAC entity is notified by the RLC entity, for example, it can be implemented through an interface between the RLC and MAC layers.
  • the terminal equipment according to the different logical channel bearer types in the process of completing the uplink logical channel multiplexing according to the uplink transmission resources allocated by the network equipment, priority is given to the RLC status report Allocate resources so that the scheduling delay of RLC status reports can be reduced, and RLC express retransmission can be realized.
  • the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the terminal device 300 includes: a processing unit 310; optionally, the terminal device 300 may further include a transceiving unit 320.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the bearer type indicates that the bearer of the uplink logical channel includes the RLC state Report and/or data; according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel, the uplink resource is allocated to the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine a first uplink logical channel set and a second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel , Wherein the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set includes data; determining the first uplink logical channel The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the first requirement,
  • the uplink resources are sequentially allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set, where the first requirement is: the resources allocated for the first uplink logical channel meet the requirements included in the first uplink logical channel
  • the first uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set.
  • the processing unit 310 is further configured to: after allocating the uplink resources for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence according to the first requirement, if there are remaining uplink resources in the uplink resources
  • the first uplink resource is the second uplink logical channel set in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set, and according to the priority bit rate PBR requirement.
  • the uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 is allocated the first uplink resource, wherein the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel,
  • the second uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0.
  • the processing unit 310 is further configured to: after allocating the first uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the second uplink logical channel set according to the PBR requirement, if There is a remaining second uplink resource in the first uplink resource, and according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the order is the first uplink logical channel
  • the second uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the set.
  • the processing unit 310 is further configured to: after allocating the second uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in turn, if there is a remaining third uplink resource in the second uplink resource Resources, according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, the third uplink is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn. Resources.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, determine the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set. Channel allocating the uplink resource; after allocating the uplink resource for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, if there is a fourth uplink resource remaining in the uplink resource, according to the second
  • the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the uplink logical channel set is to allocate the fourth uplink resource to the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the first requirement,
  • the uplink resources are sequentially allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set, where the first requirement is: the resources allocated for the first uplink logical channel meet the requirements included in the first uplink logical channel
  • the first uplink logical channel is any one of the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set
  • the first uplink logical channel is After each uplink logical channel in the logical channel set is allocated the uplink resource, if there is a remaining first uplink resource in the uplink resource, priority is given to the configuration of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set
  • the first uplink resources are allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in turn
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the second requirement,
  • the uplink resources are sequentially allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set, where the second requirement is: the resources allocated for the first uplink logical channel meet the requirements included in the first uplink logical channel
  • the size of the RLC status report requires that the first uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the configuration priority order of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the priority bit rate PBR requirement , Sequentially assigning the fourth uplink resource to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set whose token count Bj is greater than 0, wherein the PBR requirement is: the resources allocated for the second uplink logical channel satisfy the PBR requirements for the second uplink logical channel, the second uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0; in accordance with the PBR requirements, the After the fourth uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0, if there is a fifth uplink resource remaining in the fourth uplink resource, the second uplink resource is The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the logical channel set is from high to low, and the fifth uplink
  • the size of the smallest PDU of the RLC status report is a preset value; or the size of the smallest PDU of the RLC status report is sent by the terminal device from the RLC layer to the medium access control MAC layer of.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine a first uplink logical channel set and a third uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel , Wherein the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set does not include an RLC status report; determining the first The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in an uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set.
  • the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set includes data.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority; The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the logical channel set is determined as the resource allocation priority.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set from high to low According to the PBR requirements, the uplink resources are allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0, wherein the PBR requires It is: the resources allocated for the third uplink logical channel meet the PBR requirement of the third uplink logical channel, and the third uplink logical channel is the order of the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set Any uplink logical channel with the number of cards Bj greater than 0; in accordance with the requirements of the PBR, each uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set in sequence After the uplink resource is allocated by the channel, if there is a sixth uplink resource remaining in the uplink
  • the transceiving unit 320 is configured to receive radio resource control RRC information sent by a network device, where the RRC information includes at least one of the following parameters: the configuration of the at least one uplink logical channel is preferred Level, the PBR of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the token bucket capacity BSD of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • each unit in the terminal device 300 of the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the corresponding procedures of the terminal device in the respective methods in FIG. 1 to FIG. Go into details.
  • the terminal device of the embodiment of the present application in the process of completing the uplink logical channel multiplexing according to the uplink transmission resources allocated by the network device, priority is given to allocating resources for the RLC status report, which can reduce the RLC status
  • the reported scheduling delay enables RLC express retransmission.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 400 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 410, and the processor 410 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 400 may further include a memory 420.
  • the processor 410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 420 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 420 may be a separate device independent of the processor 410, or may be integrated in the processor 410.
  • the communication device 400 may further include a transceiver 430, and the processor 410 may control the transceiver 430 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 430 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 430 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 400 may specifically be a network device of an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 400 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the application. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here. .
  • the communication device 400 may specifically be a mobile terminal/terminal device of an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 400 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the application. For the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 500 shown in FIG. 12 includes a processor 510, and the processor 510 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 500 may further include a memory 520.
  • the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 510, or may be integrated in the processor 510.
  • the chip 500 may further include an input interface 530.
  • the processor 510 can control the input interface 530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 500 may further include an output interface 540.
  • the processor 510 can control the output interface 540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13, the communication system 600 includes a terminal device 610 and a network device 620.
  • the terminal device 610 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 620 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method. Go into details.
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application , For the sake of brevity, I won’t repeat it here.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • I won’t repeat it here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

Les modes de réalisation de l'invention concernent un procédé d'attribution d'une ressource pour un canal logique de liaison montante, ainsi qu'un dispositif terminal. Le procédé comprend les étapes consistant : à déterminer, par un dispositif terminal, une priorité d'attribution de ressources d'au moins un canal logique de liaison montante selon un type de porteuse de l'au moins un canal logique de liaison montante, le type de porteuse indiquant qu'une porteuse du canal logique de liaison montante comprend un rapport et/ou des données d'état de commande de liaison radio (RLC) ; et à attribuer, par le dispositif terminal, une ressource de liaison montante à l'au moins un canal logique de liaison montante, selon la priorité d'attribution de ressources de l'au moins un canal logique de liaison montante. Le procédé d'attribution d'une ressource à un canal logique de liaison montante et le dispositif terminal utilisés par les modes de réalisation de la présente invention peuvent déterminer rationnellement les priorités d'attribution de ressources de différents canaux logiques et améliorer le rendement de transmission.
PCT/CN2019/114771 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Procédé d'attribution de ressources à un canal logique de liaison montante, et dispositif terminal WO2021081908A1 (fr)

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