WO2021081908A1 - Method for allocating resource to uplink logical channel, and terminal device - Google Patents

Method for allocating resource to uplink logical channel, and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021081908A1
WO2021081908A1 PCT/CN2019/114771 CN2019114771W WO2021081908A1 WO 2021081908 A1 WO2021081908 A1 WO 2021081908A1 CN 2019114771 W CN2019114771 W CN 2019114771W WO 2021081908 A1 WO2021081908 A1 WO 2021081908A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
logical channel
uplink
uplink logical
resource
channel set
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2019/114771
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢前溪
徐伟杰
付喆
尤心
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/114771 priority Critical patent/WO2021081908A1/en
Priority to CN201980099037.5A priority patent/CN114223296A/en
Publication of WO2021081908A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021081908A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0252Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control per individual bearer or channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1621Group acknowledgement, i.e. the acknowledgement message defining a range of identifiers, e.g. of sequence numbers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution
    • H04W28/0858Load balancing or load distribution among entities in the uplink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/566Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
    • H04W72/569Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient of the traffic information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1822Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems involving configuration of automatic repeat request [ARQ] with parallel processes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and terminal equipment for allocating resources for uplink logical channels.
  • Non-Terrestrial Network NTN
  • Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • ARQ automatic Repeat Request
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • the RLC retransmission is triggered by the RLC status report, and the RLC status report is transmitted on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) or the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH).
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the network can increase the priority of the RLC status report during scheduling, and transmit the RLC status report first, thereby reducing the scheduling delay of the RLC status report and triggering the RLC retransmission as soon as possible.
  • the network For uplink transmission, since the network allocates PUSCH resources based on the terminal, and which logical channels are transmitted on the resources allocated by the network is determined by the terminal, how the terminal reasonably performs logical channel multiplexing is a problem to be solved urgently.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method and terminal equipment for allocating resources for uplink logical channels, which can reasonably determine the resource allocation priorities of different logical channels and improve transmission efficiency.
  • a method for allocating resources for an uplink logical channel including: a terminal device determines a resource allocation priority of at least one uplink logical channel according to a bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, where the bearer type represents The bearer of the uplink logical channel includes a radio link control RLC status report and/or data; the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • a terminal device which is used to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation modes.
  • a chip which is used to implement the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method in the first aspect or its implementation manners.
  • a computer program which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the first aspect or its implementation manners.
  • the terminal equipment according to the different logical channel bearer types in the process of completing the uplink logical channel multiplexing according to the uplink transmission resources allocated by the network equipment, prioritize the allocation of resources for the RLC status report, which can reduce the scheduling of the RLC status report Delay, realize RLC express retransmission.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a format of an RLC status PDU provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another RLC status PDU format provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for allocating resources for uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an uplink logical channel multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another uplink logical channel multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of yet another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of yet another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of yet another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal or terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • eNB evolved base station
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110.
  • the "terminal equipment” used here includes but is not limited to connection via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, and direct cable connection ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device that is set to receive/send communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a “wireless terminal” or a “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio phones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radio phones, pagers, Internet/intranet PDA with internet access, web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radio telephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communications System
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal equipment can refer to access terminals, user equipment (UE), user units, user stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user terminals, terminals, wireless communication equipment, user agents, or User device.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in the future evolution of PLMN, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 having a communication function and a terminal device 120.
  • the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • NTN generally uses satellite communications to provide communication services to ground users.
  • satellite communication Compared with terrestrial cellular network communication, satellite communication has many unique advantages. First of all, satellite communication is not restricted by the user area. For example, general terrestrial communication cannot cover the ocean, mountains, deserts and other areas where communication equipment cannot be installed or because of the sparse population. Satellites can cover a larger ground, and satellites can orbit the earth, so in theory every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communications. Secondly, satellite communication has greater social value.
  • Satellite communication can be covered at a lower cost in remote mountainous areas, poor and backward countries or regions, so that people in these areas can enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technology, which is conducive to narrowing the digital gap with developed areas and promoting The development of these areas.
  • the satellite communication distance is long, and the communication cost has not increased significantly with the increase of the communication distance; finally, the satellite communication has high stability and is not restricted by natural disasters.
  • communication satellites can generally be divided into Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, Medium-Earth Orbit (MEO) satellites, Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites, High Elliptical Orbit (HEO) satellites, etc.
  • LEO Low-Earth Orbit
  • MEO Medium-Earth Orbit
  • GEO Geostationary Earth Orbit
  • HEO High Elliptical Orbit
  • the altitude range of LEO satellites is 500km-1500km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours.
  • the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally less than 20ms.
  • the maximum satellite viewing time is 20 minutes.
  • the signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is small, and the requirement for the transmission power of the user terminal is not high.
  • the GEO satellite has an orbital height of 35786km and a rotation period of 24 hours around the earth.
  • the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250ms.
  • satellites In order to ensure the coverage of satellites and increase the system capacity of the entire satellite communication system, satellites use multiple beams to cover the ground.
  • a satellite can form dozens or even hundreds of beams to cover the ground; a satellite beam can cover tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter. Ground area.
  • the NR HARQ mechanism is introduced below.
  • NR is provided with two levels of retransmission mechanisms: the HARQ mechanism of the Media Access Control (MAC) layer and the ARQ mechanism of the RLC layer.
  • the retransmission of lost or erroneous data is mainly handled by the HARQ mechanism of the MAC layer and supplemented by the retransmission function of the RLC layer.
  • the HARQ mechanism of the MAC layer can provide fast retransmission, and the ARQ mechanism of the RLC layer can provide reliable data transmission.
  • HARQ uses Stop-and-Wait Protocol to send data.
  • TB Transport Block
  • TB Transport Block
  • the sender After the sender sends a Transport Block (TB), it stops and waits for the confirmation message. In this way, the sender will stop and wait for confirmation after each transmission, which will result in very low user throughput. Therefore, NR uses multiple parallel HARQ processes. When one HARQ process is waiting for confirmation information, the sender can use another HARQ process to continue sending data. These HARQ processes together form a HARQ entity, which combines the stop-and-wait protocol to allow continuous data transmission.
  • HARQ is divided into uplink HARQ and downlink HARQ. Uplink HARQ is for uplink data transmission, and downlink HARQ is for downlink data transmission. The two are independent of each other.
  • each HARQ entity maintains a set of parallel downlink HARQ processes and a set of parallel uplink HARQ processes.
  • each uplink and downlink carrier supports a maximum of 16 HARQ processes.
  • the base station can indicate the maximum number of HARQ processes to the UE through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling semi-static configuration according to the network deployment situation. If the network does not provide corresponding configuration parameters, the default number of HARQ processes in the downlink is 8, and the maximum number of HARQ processes supported by each carrier in the uplink is always 16.
  • Each HARQ process corresponds to a HARQ process identifier (Identity, ID).
  • ID HARQ process identifier
  • the Broadcast Control Channel BCCH
  • HARQ ID 0 is used for Msg3 transmission in the random process.
  • each downlink HARQ process can only process 1 TB at the same time; for terminals that support downlink space division multiplexing, each downlink HARQ process can process 1 or 2 TBs at the same time. Each uplink HARQ process of the terminal processes 1 TB at the same time.
  • HARQ is divided into two types, synchronous and asynchronous in the time domain, and divided into two types, non-adaptive and adaptive in the frequency domain.
  • Both NR uplink and downlink use asynchronous adaptive HARQ mechanism.
  • Asynchronous HARQ that is, retransmission can occur at any time, and the time interval between the retransmission of the same TB and the previous transmission is not fixed.
  • Adaptive HARQ can change the frequency domain resources and modulation and coding strategy (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS) used for retransmission.
  • MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
  • the NR ARQ mechanism is introduced below.
  • Each logical channel of the UE has an RLC entity.
  • An RLC entity can be configured as one of three modes: Transparent Mode (TM), Unacknowledged Mode (UM) and Acknowledged Mode (AM). Among them, only the AM mode can support error detection and ARQ retransmission.
  • TM Transparent Mode
  • UM Unacknowledged Mode
  • AM Acknowledged Mode
  • an AM entity On the gNB side or the UE side, an AM entity includes both a receiving side and a transmitting side, that is, it can send and receive data at the same time. AM entities provide two-way data transmission services.
  • the AM entity sends/receives two types of protocol data units (Protocol Data Unit, PDU), namely RLC data PDU and RLC control PDU.
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • RLC data PDU is used to transmit data
  • RLC control PDU is used to transmit status reports.
  • the receiving end can know which PDUs (or segments thereof) have been lost, and request the sending end to retransmit the lost PDU (or its segment). Subsection). The receiving end will tell the sending end which AMD PDUs have been successfully received and which AMD PDUs or segments have not been successfully received through the sending status report. After receiving the status report, the sender will initiate an ARQ retransmission.
  • sequence Number Sequence Number, SN
  • Scenario 1 The sender initiates polling; Scenario 2: The reassembly timer (t-Reassembly) expires, which means there is confirmation mode data (AM Data, AMD). ) PDU was not received correctly. If an AMD PDU segment is received from the MAC layer, and at least one byte (byte) of the corresponding service data unit (Service Data Unit, SDU) is lost, and t-Reassembly is not currently running, t-Reassembly is started.
  • SDU Service Data Unit
  • RLC control PDU (or RLC status PDU) includes a status report PDU payload and an RLC status PDU header, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, each row represents an 8-bit group (Octet, Oct) .
  • the RLC status PDU header consists of a Data/Control (D/C) indication field and a Control PDU Type (Control PDU Type, CPT) indication field.
  • D/C Data/Control
  • CPT Control PDU Type
  • the D/C field is used to indicate that the PDU is a data PDU. It is also the control PDU; the CPT field is used to indicate the type of RLC PDU.
  • the status PDU payload can include: one "Acknowledge (ACK)_SN+E1", zero or more "Non-Acknowledge (NACK)_SN+E1+E2+E3" combinations and possible SOstart( Start) and SOend (end) or NACK range (range) fields.
  • "ACK_SN” corresponds to the SN value of the next RLC data PDU that has not been reported as lost in the status PDU.
  • the sender receives a status PDU, except for those AMD PDUs indicated by NACK_SN and AMD PDU segments indicated by NACK_SN+E1+E2+E3, the sender thinks that AMD PDUs with SN ⁇ ACK_SN have been successfully received by the peer .
  • the ACK_SN is set to the SN of the next RLC data PDU that has not been received and is not indicated as lost in the status PDU.
  • the value of ACK_SN is related to the resource size indicated by the MAC layer. When the resource size indicated by the MAC layer is not enough to accommodate the NACK information of all RLC data PDUs that are lost within the receiving window, ACK_SN will be set to a value smaller than or equal to the upper boundary of the receiving window.
  • NACK_SN corresponds to the SN value of those AMD PDUs or AMD PDU segments deemed lost by the receiving end. NACK_SN may correspond to a missing AMD PDU, or it may correspond to a missing AMD PDU segment. If one AMD PDU is lost, there will be a corresponding "NACK_SN+E1+E2+E3" combination in the status PDU; if the missing is an AMD PDU segment, there will be a corresponding "NACK_SN+” in the status PDU E1+E2+E3+SOstart+SOend” combination.
  • NR logical channel priority (Logical Channel Prioritization, LCP) processing.
  • the network allocates uplink transmission resources based on each user (per-UE) instead of each bearer (per-bearer). Which radio bearer data can be put into the allocated uplink transmission resources for transmission It is determined by the UE.
  • the UE Based on the uplink transmission resources configured by the network, the UE needs to determine the amount of transmission data for each logical channel in the initial transmission MAC protocol data unit (PDU). In some cases, the UE also needs to allocate resources for the MAC CE. In order to realize the multiplexing of uplink logical channels, each uplink logical channel needs to be assigned a priority. For a MAC PDU of a given size, when there are multiple uplink logical channels that have data transmission requirements at the same time, the resources of the MAC PDU are allocated in order according to the logical channel priority corresponding to each uplink logical channel in descending order. At the same time, in order to take into account the fairness between different logical channels, the probability of Prioritized Bit Rate (PBR) is introduced.
  • PBR Prioritized Bit Rate
  • the UE When the UE performs logical channel multiplexing, it is necessary to ensure the minimum data rate requirements of each logical channel. Avoid the situation that other uplink logical channels with low priority of the UE are "starved" because the uplink logical channel with high priority always occupies the uplink resources allocated to the UE by the network.
  • the network In order to realize the multiplexing of uplink logical channels, the network usually configures the following parameters for each uplink logical channel through RRC: Logical channel priority (priority): the smaller the priority value, the higher the corresponding priority; PBR means The minimum rate that the logical channel needs to guarantee; Bucket Size Duration (BSD): This parameter determines the depth of the token bucket.
  • Logical channel priority priority
  • PBR means The minimum rate that the logical channel needs to guarantee
  • BSD Bucket Size Duration
  • the MAC of the UE uses the token bucket mechanism to implement uplink logical channel multiplexing. Specifically, the UE maintains a variable Bj for each uplink logical channel j, which indicates the number of tokens currently available in the token bucket.
  • the method is as follows: When the UE establishes logical channel j, initialize Bj to 0; Before the next LCP process, increase Bj by PBR*T, where T is the time interval from the time when Bj was last increased to the current time; if Bj updated according to step 2 is greater than the maximum capacity of the token bucket (ie PBR*BSD), then Set Bj to the maximum capacity of the token bucket.
  • the UE When the UE receives an uplink (UL) grant indicating a new transmission, the UE performs LCP processing according to the following steps.
  • UL uplink
  • Step 1 For all logical channels with Bj>0, resources are allocated in order of priority from high to low.
  • the resources allocated for each logical channel can only meet the requirements of PBR, that is, according to the PBR token bucket corresponding to the logical channel The number of tokens allocates resources for this logical channel.
  • PBR Packet Control Protocol
  • the PBR of a certain logical channel is set to infinity, only when the resources of this logical channel are satisfied, will other logical channels with lower priority than it be considered.
  • Step 2 Subtract the size of all the MAC service data units (SDU) of the logical channel j multiplexed into the MAC PDU in step 1 from Bj.
  • SDU MAC service data units
  • Step 3 If there are remaining uplink resources after performing steps 1 and 2, regardless of the size of the Bj of each logical channel (that is, whether greater than 0, equal to 0, or less than 0), follow the priority of the logical channel from high to low The remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel in sequence. Only when the data of the high-priority logical channels are all sent, and the UL grant has not been exhausted, the low-priority logical channels can be served. That is, at this time, the UE maximizes the data transmission of the high-priority logical channel.
  • the UE should also follow the following principles: if the entire RLC SDU can be filled in the remaining resources, the RLC SDU should not be segmented; if the UE segment the RLC SDU in the logical channel, it should be based on The size of the remaining resources should be filled in the largest segment as much as possible; the UE should maximize the data transmission; if the UL grant size is greater than or equal to 8 bytes, and the UE has data transmission requirements, the UE cannot only send a padding buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) or send only padding.
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • the UE when it performs LCP processing, it also needs to follow the following priority order (arranged in descending order of priority): Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C) -RNTI) MAC control element (Control Element, CE) or data from UL common control channel (common control channel, CCCH); Configured Grant Confirmation MAC CE; used for BSR MAC CE except padding BSR ; Single Entry (Single Entry) Power Headroom Report (PHR) MAC CE or Multiple Entry (Multiple Entry) PHR MAC CE; data from any logical channel except UL-CCCH; used to recommend bit rate Query (Recommended bit rate query) MAC CE; BSR MAC CE used for padding BSR.
  • C Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • CE Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • CE Common control channel
  • Configured Grant Confirmation MAC CE used for BSR MAC CE except padding BSR ; Single Entry (Single Entry) Power Headroom
  • RLC retransmission is triggered by the RLC status report, and the RLC status report is transmitted on the PUSCH or PDSCH.
  • the network can increase the priority of the RLC status report during scheduling, and transmit the RLC status report first, thereby reducing the scheduling delay of the RLC status report and triggering the RLC retransmission as soon as possible.
  • the UE For uplink transmission, since the network allocates PUSCH resources based on the UE, the UE determines which logical channels are transmitted on the resources allocated by the network. Based on current standards, the UE performs logical channel multiplexing based on the logical channel priority of the network configuration.
  • the main consideration for the priority configuration of the logical channel is the service (Quality of Service, QoS) requirement.
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a method for allocating resources for uplink logical channels, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method 200 for allocating resources for uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the method 200 may be executed by a terminal device.
  • the terminal device may be a terminal device as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the method 200 includes: S210.
  • the terminal device determines the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the bearer type indicates that the bearer of the uplink logical channel includes RLC. Status report and/or data.
  • the method 200 may further include: the terminal device determines the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the AM entity can send/receive two types of PDUs, namely RLC data PDUs and RLC control PDUs, where RLC data PDUs are used to transmit data, and RLC control PDUs are used to transmit status reports.
  • the uplink logical channel can be used to carry RLC status reports; or, the uplink logical channel can also be used to carry data; or, the uplink logical channels can also be used to carry RLC status reports, and data. Therefore, the terminal device determines the bearer type of each logical channel, that is, determines that each logical channel is used to carry the RLC status report and/or data.
  • the terminal device can determine the resource allocation priority of each logical channel according to the bearer type of each logical channel, and the resource allocation priority is used to indicate the sequence of resource allocation for each logical channel.
  • the method 200 further includes: S220.
  • the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel. Specifically, the terminal device determines the resource allocation priority of different logical channels according to different bearer types of different logical channels; and according to the different resource allocation priority, allocates uplink resources to different logical channels in order.
  • the uplink resource may be any uplink resource, for example, it may be a UL grant indicated by the network device received by the terminal device, or may also be other uplink resources. A detailed description will be given below in conjunction with several different situations.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the RLC status report corresponding to the uplink logical channel to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the data corresponding to the uplink logical channel; in addition, when allocating uplink resources , Roughly divided into two rounds, for each round of resource allocation, first allocate resources for each uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report, and then allocate resources for each uplink logical channel corresponding to the data.
  • S210 in the embodiment of the present application may include: the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, where , The bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set includes data; the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the terminal device divides the logical channels into two sets. For any one of the at least one uplink logical channel, if the uplink logical channel corresponds to the RLC status report to be transmitted, then the uplink logical channel belongs to the first one.
  • the channel is both the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set. That is, the at least one uplink logical channel may include uplink logical channels that belong to the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set at the same time.
  • the terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set, then the terminal device can allocate the priority according to the resource Allocate uplink resources for at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the uplink resource allocation process can be roughly divided into two rounds, and each round can be further divided into two stages.
  • the process can further include the first phase and the second phase.
  • the terminal equipment allocates the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low.
  • the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the first requirement, and the first requirement is: the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the minimum PDU of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel The size requirements.
  • the network device may configure a logical channel priority (priority) for it. For example, the smaller the priority value, the higher the priority of the corresponding logical channel. In order to distinguish it from the resource allocation priority, the priority configured by the network device is referred to herein as the configuration priority of the logical channel.
  • the method 200 may further include: the terminal device receives RRC information sent by the network device, the RRC information includes at least one of the following parameters: the configuration priority of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the at least one uplink logical channel The PBR and the token bucket capacity BSD of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the first round of resource allocation for logical channel data is continued, that is, for all uplink logical channels with Bj>0 in the second uplink logical channel set, resources are allocated in the order of priority from high to low, and each uplink logical channel
  • the resources allocated by the channel can only meet the requirements of the PBR.
  • the remaining resources existing in the uplink resources are referred to as the first uplink resources.
  • the terminal equipment according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set is higher.
  • the first uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0.
  • the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel, and the second uplink logical channel is any number of tokens Bj in the second uplink logical channel set that is greater than 0 An upstream logical channel.
  • the uplink logical channel j allocated to the resource is subtracted from the number of tokens Bj and the logical channel j is multiplexed into the MAC PDU in the first round of resource allocation.
  • the second round of resource allocation process After completing the two stages of the first round of resource allocation, that is, in accordance with the PBR requirements, sequentially allocate the first uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0 After that, if there are still remaining resources, the second round of resource allocation process is continued, and the second round of resource allocation process may further include the third stage and the fourth stage. For the third stage, the second round of resource allocation for the RLC status report will continue. Specifically, the resources remaining after the above-mentioned allocation of the first uplink resource are referred to as the second uplink resource, and the terminal equipment follows the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low.
  • the resource allocation in the third stage is completed, that is, after the second uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in turn, if there are still remaining uplink resources, regardless of the size of Bj, The remaining resources are allocated to each uplink logical channel in the order of the configuration priority of the uplink logical channel from high to low. Specifically, the resources remaining after the above-mentioned allocation of the second uplink resource are referred to as the third uplink resource. Then, if there is a third uplink resource remaining in the second uplink resource, the terminal device is in accordance with the second uplink logical channel set. The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel is in descending order, and the third uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an uplink logical channel multiplexing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels (Logical Channel, LC), which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 5, the UE completes the logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel for this uplink transmission.
  • the first uplink logical channel set of this uplink transmission includes LC2 and LC3; assuming that the current LC1, LC2, and LC4 all have data to be transmitted, the second uplink transmission is the second
  • the uplink logical channel set includes LC1, LC2, and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1, LC2 and LC4 in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation according to the resource allocation priority and configuration priority of the four uplink logical channels.
  • This step 2 may specifically include step 2.1 and step 2.2.
  • Step 2.1 First, allocate resources for the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 according to the size of the smallest RLC status PDU.
  • Step 2.2 After completing step 2.1, if there are remaining resources, and assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC1, LC2, and LC4 is greater than 0, then allocate resources that meet PBR to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in turn, and according to the resource allocation result Update the number of tokens in the PBR token buckets of LC1, LC2, and LC4.
  • Step 3 After completing the first round of resource allocation, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation.
  • This step 3 may specifically include step 3.1 and step 3.2.
  • step 3.1 resources are allocated for the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 according to the actual RLC status PDU size requirements.
  • Step 3.2 After completing step 3.1, if there are remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in sequence according to the amount of remaining data and the amount of remaining resources. As shown in FIG. 5, after the resource allocation for LC1 and LC2 is completed, assuming that there are no remaining resources, no more resources are allocated for LC4; but on the contrary, if resources are sufficient, resources can be allocated for LC4.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the RLC status report corresponding to the uplink logical channel to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the data corresponding to the uplink logical channel ; However, when allocating uplink resources, the terminal device will allocate resources for data corresponding to each uplink logical channel after completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report corresponding to all uplink logical channels.
  • the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel, and determines the uplink in the first uplink logical channel set.
  • the resource allocation priority of the logical channel is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the resource allocation process. Specifically, in the second embodiment, the uplink resource allocation process is roughly divided into two rounds.
  • the first round is to allocate resources to the first set of uplink logical channels, that is, the terminal device allocates resources according to the first set of uplink logical channels.
  • the uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set; the second round is the resource allocation for the second uplink logical channel set, that is, the first round is executed After resource allocation, if there are remaining uplink resources, the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set .
  • the process can further include the first phase and the second phase.
  • the first stage according to the order of configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, resources are allocated for the RLC status report of each uplink logical channel according to the size of the smallest RLC status PDU.
  • the first stage is the same as the first stage in the first round of resource allocation process described in the first embodiment, and is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the remaining resources are allocated to the RLC status PDUs of each logical channel in the order of the logical channel configuration priority from high to low.
  • the remaining resources existing in the uplink resources are referred to as the first uplink resources.
  • the terminal device sets according to the first uplink logical channel.
  • the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in is in descending order, and the first uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in turn.
  • the second Round resource allocation that is, resource allocation for logical channel data.
  • the second round of resource allocation process can also be further divided into two stages, which are referred to herein as the third stage and the fourth stage.
  • the third stage that is, after allocating uplink resources for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set
  • the resources remaining after the first round of resource allocation are referred to here as the fourth uplink resource.
  • the terminal equipment is in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the PBR requirement, the second uplink
  • the fourth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the logical channel set.
  • the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel only meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel.
  • the second uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose number of tokens Bj is greater than 0, that is, according to the tokens in the PBR token bucket corresponding to the uplink logical channel j in the second uplink logical channel set The number Bj allocates resources for the uplink logical channel j.
  • the number of tokens Bj is subtracted from the size of all the MAC SDUs of the logical channel j that are multiplexed into the MAC PDU in this resource allocation process.
  • the fourth uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in sequence according to the PBR requirements, regardless of the size of Bj .
  • the remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel in the order of the configuration priority of the logical channel from high to low. Specifically, the resources remaining after the above allocation of the fourth uplink resource is referred to as the fifth uplink resource. If there is a fifth uplink resource remaining in the fourth uplink resource, the terminal device is in accordance with the set of the second uplink logical channel.
  • the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel is in descending order, and the fifth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 6, the UE completes logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel for this uplink transmission.
  • the first uplink logical channel set of this uplink transmission includes LC2 and LC3; assuming that the current LC1, LC2 and LC4 are all waiting To transmit data, the second uplink logical channel set for this uplink transmission includes LC1, LC2, and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1, LC2 and LC4 in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation to allocate resources for the uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report, that is, LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set.
  • This step 2 may specifically include step 2.1 and step 2.2.
  • Step 2.1 Assign resources to the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 in sequence according to the size of the smallest RLC status PDU.
  • Step 2.2 After completing the resource allocation of step 2.1, if there are remaining resources, then the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 are allocated in accordance with the actual RLC status PDU size requirements.
  • Step 3 After completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report in Step 2, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation to allocate resources for uplink logical channel data, that is, LC1 in the second uplink logical channel set , LC2 and LC4 allocate resources.
  • This step 3 may specifically include step 3.1 and step 3.2.
  • Step 3.1 assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC1, LC2, and LC4 is greater than 0, allocate resources that meet PBR to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in turn, and update the commands in the PBR token buckets of LC1, LC2, and LC4 according to the resource allocation results Number of cards.
  • Step 3.2 After the resource allocation of step 3.1 is completed, if there are remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in sequence according to the amount of remaining data and the amount of remaining resources. As shown in Figure 6, after the resource allocation for LC1 and LC2 is completed, assuming that there are no remaining resources, no more resources are allocated for LC4; but if the opposite is true, if resources are sufficient, resources can be allocated for LC4.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the RLC status report corresponding to the uplink logical channel to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the data corresponding to the uplink logical channel ;
  • the terminal device will allocate resources for data corresponding to each uplink logical channel after completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report corresponding to all uplink logical channels.
  • the manner in which the terminal device allocates resources for the uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report is different from the second embodiment.
  • the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel, and determines the first uplink logical channel
  • the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channels in the set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the third embodiment is different from the second embodiment in the resource allocation process. Specifically, in the third embodiment, the uplink resource allocation process is roughly divided into two rounds.
  • the first round is to allocate resources to the first set of uplink logical channels, that is, the terminal device allocates resources according to the first set of uplink logical channels.
  • the uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set; the second round is the resource allocation for the second uplink logical channel set, that is, the first round is executed After resource allocation, if there are remaining uplink resources, the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set .
  • the third embodiment is different from the first round of resource allocation process in the second embodiment when the first round of resource allocation is performed, but the second round of resource allocation process in the third embodiment is different from that of the second embodiment.
  • the second round of resource allocation process is the same. Therefore, the first round of resource allocation process of the third embodiment will be described below, and for the sake of brevity, the second round of resource allocation process of the third embodiment will not be repeated.
  • the terminal equipment In the first round of resource allocation process, the terminal equipment according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, in turn, report the RLC status of each logical channel according to the size of the RLC status PDU. resource allocation. Specifically, the terminal equipment is in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the second requirement, is the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in order. The logical channel allocates the uplink resource.
  • any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is referred to herein as the first uplink logical channel.
  • the resource allocated to the first uplink logical channel meets a second requirement, and the second requirement is: the resource allocated to the first uplink logical channel meets the size requirement of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel.
  • the terminal device can maximize the transmission of the RLC status PDU of the high-priority logical channel.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 7, the UE completes logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel for this uplink transmission.
  • the first uplink logical channel set of this uplink transmission includes LC2 and LC3; assuming that the current LC1, LC2 and LC4 are all waiting To transmit data, the second uplink logical channel set for this uplink transmission includes LC1, LC2, and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1, LC2 and LC4 in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation to allocate resources for the uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report, that is, LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set. Specifically, according to the order of configuration priority of LC2 and LC3, resources are allocated for the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 according to actual RLC status PDU size requirements.
  • Step 3 After completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report in Step 2, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation to allocate resources for uplink logical channel data, that is, LC1 in the second uplink logical channel set , LC2 and LC4 allocate resources.
  • This step 3 may specifically include step 3.1 and step 3.2.
  • Step 3.1 assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC1, LC2, and LC4 is greater than 0, allocate resources that meet PBR to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in turn, and update the commands in the PBR token buckets of LC1, LC2, and LC4 according to the resource allocation results Number of cards.
  • Step 3.2 After the resource allocation of step 3.1 is completed, if there are remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in sequence according to the amount of remaining data and the amount of remaining resources. As shown in Figure 7, after the resource allocation for LC1 and LC2 is completed, assuming that there are no remaining resources, no more resources are allocated for LC4; but if the opposite is true, if resources are sufficient, resources can be allocated for LC4.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel to be transmitted with the RLC status report to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel for which no RLC status report is to be transmitted.
  • the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel to be transmitted with the RLC status report to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel for which no RLC status report is to be transmitted.
  • allocating uplink resources it is roughly completed in two rounds. For each round of resource allocation, resources are allocated in sequence according to the resource allocation priority of the logical channel. The first round allocates resources that meet the PBR, and the second round allocates resources according to the remaining amount of data to be transmitted.
  • S210 in the method 200 may specifically include: the terminal device sets the at least one uplink logical channel in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel Determine the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set, where the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set The bearer of does not include the RLC status report; the terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set.
  • the terminal device divides the logical channels into two sets, where the first uplink logical channel set is consistent with the concept of the first uplink logical channel set in the previous three embodiments, and for any of the at least one uplink logical channel
  • An uplink logical channel if the uplink logical channel corresponds to the RLC status report to be transmitted, then the uplink logical channel belongs to the first uplink logical channel set; if the uplink logical channel has no RLC status report to be transmitted but data to be transmitted, for example, The uplink logical channel is only used to carry data, so the uplink logical channel belongs to the third uplink logical channel set. That is, each uplink logical channel belongs to at most one uplink logical channel set. If a certain uplink logical channel has the RLC status report to be transmitted and the data to be transmitted at the same time, the uplink logical channel belongs to the first uplink logical channel set instead of the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set; and for the same uplink logical channel set
  • the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set may be determined as the resource allocation priority, that is, the terminal device determines the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority;
  • the device determines the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority.
  • the terminal device may allocate uplink resources to at least one uplink logical channel according to the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel.
  • the uplink resource allocation process can be roughly divided into two rounds. First, the first round of resource allocation process is introduced.
  • the terminal device allocates resources that meet the PBR for the uplink logical channel. For all the uplink logical channels with Bj>0 in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel, resources are allocated in the order of resource allocation priority from high to low, and the resources allocated for each uplink logical channel can only meet the requirements of PBR
  • the requirement is to allocate resources for the logical channel j according to the number of tokens Bj in the PBR token bucket corresponding to the logical channel j.
  • the terminal equipment is in the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the PBR requirement, the first uplink logical channel
  • the uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel set and the uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj in the third uplink logical channel set greater than 0, where the PBR requirement is: the resources allocated to the third uplink logical channel satisfy the third uplink logical channel
  • the third uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0.
  • the number of tokens Bj is subtracted from the size of all the MAC SDUs of the logical channel j that are multiplexed into the MAC PDU in the first round of resource allocation.
  • each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 is allocated in sequence.
  • the uplink resources if there are remaining uplink resources, regardless of the size of Bj, the remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel in the order of the resource allocation priority of the logical channel from high to low.
  • the resources remaining after performing the first round of resource allocation are referred to herein as the sixth uplink resource. If there is a sixth uplink resource in the uplink resource, the terminal device will follow the first uplink logical channel set and The resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set is from high to low, and the first uplink logical channel set and the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set are allocated in sequence. Six uplink resources.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 8, the UE completes the logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel and resource allocation priority for this uplink transmission.
  • the transmitted first uplink logical channel set includes LC2 and LC3, and the third uplink logical channel set includes LC1 and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1 and LC4 in the third uplink logical channel set. Therefore, the resource allocation priority of the four uplink logical channels is LC2>LC3>LC1>LC4.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation in the order of the resource allocation priority of the four uplink logical channels from high to low. Specifically, assuming that the number of tokens Bj of the four logical channels is greater than 0, the resources that meet the PBR are allocated to LC2, LC3, LC1, and LC4 in sequence, and the commands in the PBR token buckets of the four logical channels are updated according to the resource allocation results. Number of cards.
  • Step 3 After completing the first round of resource allocation, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation, that is, allocate the remaining resources to LC2, LC3, LC1, and LC4 in sequence according to the remaining data amount and the remaining resource amount.
  • the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of still another method for uplink logical channel multiplexing according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively.
  • the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4.
  • the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
  • the UE When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 9, the UE completes logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine the candidate logical channel and resource allocation priority for this uplink transmission.
  • the transmitted first uplink logical channel set includes LC2 and LC3, and the third uplink logical channel set includes LC1 and LC4.
  • the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1 and LC4 in the third uplink logical channel set.
  • Step 2 Perform the first round of resource allocation in the order of configuration priority of the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low. Specifically, assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC2 and LC3 are both greater than 0, resources satisfying PBR are allocated to LC2 and LC3 in turn, and the number of tokens in the PBR token buckets of these two logical channels is updated according to the resource allocation result.
  • Step 3 After completing the first round of resource allocation, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation, that is, allocate the remaining resources to LC2, LC3, LC1, and LC4 in sequence according to the remaining data amount and the remaining resource amount.
  • the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report in each embodiment of the present application may be a predefined value, for example, it may be a fixed value specified by the standard; or, the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report may also be
  • the terminal device is sent from the RLC layer to the MAC layer, that is, the MAC entity is notified by the RLC entity, for example, it can be implemented through an interface between the RLC and MAC layers.
  • the terminal equipment according to the different logical channel bearer types in the process of completing the uplink logical channel multiplexing according to the uplink transmission resources allocated by the network equipment, priority is given to the RLC status report Allocate resources so that the scheduling delay of RLC status reports can be reduced, and RLC express retransmission can be realized.
  • the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the terminal device 300 includes: a processing unit 310; optionally, the terminal device 300 may further include a transceiving unit 320.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the bearer type indicates that the bearer of the uplink logical channel includes the RLC state Report and/or data; according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel, the uplink resource is allocated to the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine a first uplink logical channel set and a second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel , Wherein the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set includes data; determining the first uplink logical channel The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the first requirement,
  • the uplink resources are sequentially allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set, where the first requirement is: the resources allocated for the first uplink logical channel meet the requirements included in the first uplink logical channel
  • the first uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set.
  • the processing unit 310 is further configured to: after allocating the uplink resources for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence according to the first requirement, if there are remaining uplink resources in the uplink resources
  • the first uplink resource is the second uplink logical channel set in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set, and according to the priority bit rate PBR requirement.
  • the uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 is allocated the first uplink resource, wherein the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel,
  • the second uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0.
  • the processing unit 310 is further configured to: after allocating the first uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the second uplink logical channel set according to the PBR requirement, if There is a remaining second uplink resource in the first uplink resource, and according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the order is the first uplink logical channel
  • the second uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the set.
  • the processing unit 310 is further configured to: after allocating the second uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in turn, if there is a remaining third uplink resource in the second uplink resource Resources, according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, the third uplink is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn. Resources.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, determine the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set. Channel allocating the uplink resource; after allocating the uplink resource for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, if there is a fourth uplink resource remaining in the uplink resource, according to the second
  • the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the uplink logical channel set is to allocate the fourth uplink resource to the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the first requirement,
  • the uplink resources are sequentially allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set, where the first requirement is: the resources allocated for the first uplink logical channel meet the requirements included in the first uplink logical channel
  • the first uplink logical channel is any one of the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set
  • the first uplink logical channel is After each uplink logical channel in the logical channel set is allocated the uplink resource, if there is a remaining first uplink resource in the uplink resource, priority is given to the configuration of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set
  • the first uplink resources are allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in turn
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the second requirement,
  • the uplink resources are sequentially allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set, where the second requirement is: the resources allocated for the first uplink logical channel meet the requirements included in the first uplink logical channel
  • the size of the RLC status report requires that the first uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the configuration priority order of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the priority bit rate PBR requirement , Sequentially assigning the fourth uplink resource to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set whose token count Bj is greater than 0, wherein the PBR requirement is: the resources allocated for the second uplink logical channel satisfy the PBR requirements for the second uplink logical channel, the second uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0; in accordance with the PBR requirements, the After the fourth uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0, if there is a fifth uplink resource remaining in the fourth uplink resource, the second uplink resource is The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the logical channel set is from high to low, and the fifth uplink
  • the size of the smallest PDU of the RLC status report is a preset value; or the size of the smallest PDU of the RLC status report is sent by the terminal device from the RLC layer to the medium access control MAC layer of.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine a first uplink logical channel set and a third uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel , Wherein the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set does not include an RLC status report; determining the first The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in an uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set.
  • the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set includes data.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority; The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the logical channel set is determined as the resource allocation priority.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set from high to low According to the PBR requirements, the uplink resources are allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0, wherein the PBR requires It is: the resources allocated for the third uplink logical channel meet the PBR requirement of the third uplink logical channel, and the third uplink logical channel is the order of the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set Any uplink logical channel with the number of cards Bj greater than 0; in accordance with the requirements of the PBR, each uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set in sequence After the uplink resource is allocated by the channel, if there is a sixth uplink resource remaining in the uplink
  • the transceiving unit 320 is configured to receive radio resource control RRC information sent by a network device, where the RRC information includes at least one of the following parameters: the configuration of the at least one uplink logical channel is preferred Level, the PBR of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the token bucket capacity BSD of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  • each unit in the terminal device 300 of the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the corresponding procedures of the terminal device in the respective methods in FIG. 1 to FIG. Go into details.
  • the terminal device of the embodiment of the present application in the process of completing the uplink logical channel multiplexing according to the uplink transmission resources allocated by the network device, priority is given to allocating resources for the RLC status report, which can reduce the RLC status
  • the reported scheduling delay enables RLC express retransmission.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 400 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 410, and the processor 410 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 400 may further include a memory 420.
  • the processor 410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 420 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 420 may be a separate device independent of the processor 410, or may be integrated in the processor 410.
  • the communication device 400 may further include a transceiver 430, and the processor 410 may control the transceiver 430 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 430 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 430 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 400 may specifically be a network device of an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 400 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the application. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here. .
  • the communication device 400 may specifically be a mobile terminal/terminal device of an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 400 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the application. For the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 500 shown in FIG. 12 includes a processor 510, and the processor 510 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 500 may further include a memory 520.
  • the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 510, or may be integrated in the processor 510.
  • the chip 500 may further include an input interface 530.
  • the processor 510 can control the input interface 530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 500 may further include an output interface 540.
  • the processor 510 can control the output interface 540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13, the communication system 600 includes a terminal device 610 and a network device 620.
  • the terminal device 610 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 620 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method. Go into details.
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application , For the sake of brevity, I won’t repeat it here.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • I won’t repeat it here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present application relate to a method for allocating a resource to an uplink logical channel, and a terminal device. The method comprises: a terminal device determining a resource allocation priority of at least one uplink logical channel according to a bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, wherein the bearer type indicates that a bearer of the uplink logical channel comprises a radio link control (RLC) state report and/or data; and the terminal device allocating an uplink resource to the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel. The method for allocating a resource to an uplink logical channel, and the terminal device provided in the embodiments of the present application can rationally determine the resource allocation priorities of different logical channels and improve the transmission efficiency.

Description

为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法和终端设备Method and terminal equipment for allocating resources for uplink logical channel 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法和终端设备。This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and terminal equipment for allocating resources for uplink logical channels.
背景技术Background technique
针对非地面通信网络(Non-Terrestrial Network,NTN)系统中终端与卫星之间的无线信号传输时延较大的特性,在对NTN标准化过程中正在讨论引入去使能混合自动重复请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,HARQ)功能以降低数据传输时延,在去使能HARQ功能的情况下,可以通过无线链路控制(Radio Link Control,RLC)自动重复请求(Automatic Repeat Request,ARQ)重传来保证传输可靠性。因此,需要研究如何降低RLC重传的时延。In view of the large transmission delay of the wireless signal between the terminal and the satellite in the non-terrestrial communication network (Non-Terrestrial Network, NTN) system, the introduction of the disabling hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) is being discussed in the process of standardization of the NTN. Repeat Request (HARQ) function to reduce data transmission delay. When the HARQ function is disabled, it can be ensured by automatic Repeat Request (ARQ) retransmission by radio link control (Radio Link Control, RLC) Transmission reliability. Therefore, it is necessary to study how to reduce the delay of RLC retransmission.
RLC重传通过RLC状态报告来触发,RLC状态报告在配物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)或物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)上传输。The RLC retransmission is triggered by the RLC status report, and the RLC status report is transmitted on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) or the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH).
对于下行传输,网络在调度时可以通过提高RLC状态报告的优先级,优先传输RLC状态报告,从而降低RLC状态报告的调度时延,尽早地触发RLC重传。For downlink transmission, the network can increase the priority of the RLC status report during scheduling, and transmit the RLC status report first, thereby reducing the scheduling delay of the RLC status report and triggering the RLC retransmission as soon as possible.
对于上行传输,由于网络是基于终端分配PUSCH资源,而在网络分配的资源上传输哪些逻辑信道,是由终端决定的,那么终端如何合理地进行逻辑信道复用是目前亟待解决的问题。For uplink transmission, since the network allocates PUSCH resources based on the terminal, and which logical channels are transmitted on the resources allocated by the network is determined by the terminal, how the terminal reasonably performs logical channel multiplexing is a problem to be solved urgently.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法和终端设备,可以合理确定不同逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,提高传输效率。The embodiments of the present application provide a method and terminal equipment for allocating resources for uplink logical channels, which can reasonably determine the resource allocation priorities of different logical channels and improve transmission efficiency.
第一方面,提供了一种为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法,包括:终端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,确定所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,所述承载类型表示所述上行逻辑信道的承载包括无线链路控制RLC状态报告和/或数据;所述终端设备根据所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为所述至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源。In a first aspect, a method for allocating resources for an uplink logical channel is provided, including: a terminal device determines a resource allocation priority of at least one uplink logical channel according to a bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, where the bearer type represents The bearer of the uplink logical channel includes a radio link control RLC status report and/or data; the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel.
第二方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided, which is used to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners. Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation modes.
第四方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fourth aspect, a chip is provided, which is used to implement the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners. Specifically, the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
第五方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
第六方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a computer program product is provided, including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method in the first aspect or its implementation manners.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a computer program is provided, which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the first aspect or its implementation manners.
通过上述技术方案,终端设备根据逻辑信道承载类型的不同,在根据网络设备分配的上行传输资源完成上行逻辑信道复用的过程中,优先为RLC状态报告分配资源,这样可以降低RLC状态报告的调度时延,实现RLC快递重传。Through the above technical solution, the terminal equipment according to the different logical channel bearer types, in the process of completing the uplink logical channel multiplexing according to the uplink transmission resources allocated by the network equipment, prioritize the allocation of resources for the RLC status report, which can reduce the scheduling of the RLC status report Delay, realize RLC express retransmission.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种RLC状态PDU的格式的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a format of an RLC status PDU provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种RLC状态PDU的格式的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another RLC status PDU format provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法的示意性图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for allocating resources for uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种上行逻辑信道复用的方法的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an uplink logical channel multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种上行逻辑信道复用的方法的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another uplink logical channel multiplexing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的再一种上行逻辑信道复用的方法的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of yet another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的再一种上行逻辑信道复用的方法的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of yet another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例提供的再一种上行逻辑信道复用的方法的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of yet another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性框图。FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图。FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system or 5G system, etc.
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Exemplarily, the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal or terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110. The "terminal equipment" used here includes but is not limited to connection via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, and direct cable connection ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device that is set to receive/send communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment. A terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a "wireless terminal" or a "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio phones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radio phones, pagers, Internet/intranet PDA with internet access, web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radio telephone transceivers Electronic device. Terminal equipment can refer to access terminals, user equipment (UE), user units, user stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user terminals, terminals, wireless communication equipment, user agents, or User device. The access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in the future evolution of PLMN, etc.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。Optionally, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 having a communication function and a terminal device 120. The network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here. The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" in this article are often used interchangeably in this article. The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship that describes associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
目前第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)正在研究NTN技术,NTN一般采用卫星通信的方式向地面用户提供通信服务。相比地面蜂窝网通信,卫星通信具有很多独特的优点。首先,卫星通信不受用户地域的限制,例如一般的陆地通信不能覆盖海洋、高山、沙漠等无法搭设通信设备或由于人口稀少而不做通信覆盖的区域,而对于卫星通信来说,由于一颗卫星即可以覆盖较大的地面,加之卫星可以围绕地球做轨道运动,因此理论上地球上每一个角落都可以被卫星通信覆盖。其次,卫星通信有较大的社会价值。卫星通信在边远山区、贫穷落后的国家或地区都可以以较低的成本覆盖到,从而使这些地区的人们享受到先进的语音通信和移动互联网技术,有利于缩小与发达地区的数字鸿沟,促进这些地区的发展。再次,卫星通信距离远,且通信距离增大通讯的成本没有明显增加;最后,卫星通信的稳定性高,不受自然灾害的限制。At present, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) is studying NTN technology. NTN generally uses satellite communications to provide communication services to ground users. Compared with terrestrial cellular network communication, satellite communication has many unique advantages. First of all, satellite communication is not restricted by the user area. For example, general terrestrial communication cannot cover the ocean, mountains, deserts and other areas where communication equipment cannot be installed or because of the sparse population. Satellites can cover a larger ground, and satellites can orbit the earth, so in theory every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communications. Secondly, satellite communication has greater social value. Satellite communication can be covered at a lower cost in remote mountainous areas, poor and backward countries or regions, so that people in these areas can enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technology, which is conducive to narrowing the digital gap with developed areas and promoting The development of these areas. Third, the satellite communication distance is long, and the communication cost has not increased significantly with the increase of the communication distance; finally, the satellite communication has high stability and is not restricted by natural disasters.
通信卫星按照轨道高度的不同,通常可以分为低地球轨道(Low-Earth Orbit,LEO)卫星、中地球轨道(Medium-Earth Orbit,MEO)卫星、地球同步轨道(Geostationary Earth Orbit,GEO)卫星、高椭圆轨道(High Elliptical Orbit,HEO)卫星等等。目前阶段主要研究的是LEO和GEO。According to different orbital heights, communication satellites can generally be divided into Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, Medium-Earth Orbit (MEO) satellites, Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites, High Elliptical Orbit (HEO) satellites, etc. The main research at this stage is LEO and GEO.
LEO卫星高度范围为500km~1500km,相应轨道周期约为1.5小时~2小时。用户间单跳通信的信号传播延迟一般小于20ms。最大卫星可视时间20分钟。信号传播距离短,链路损耗少,对用户终端的发射功率要求不高。The altitude range of LEO satellites is 500km-1500km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally less than 20ms. The maximum satellite viewing time is 20 minutes. The signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is small, and the requirement for the transmission power of the user terminal is not high.
GEO卫星,轨道高度为35786km,围绕地球旋转周期为24小时。用户间单跳通信的信号传播延迟一般为250ms。The GEO satellite has an orbital height of 35786km and a rotation period of 24 hours around the earth. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250ms.
为了保证卫星的覆盖以及提升整个卫星通信系统的系统容量,卫星采用多波束覆盖地面,一颗卫星可以形成几十甚至数百个波束来覆盖地面;一个卫星波束可以覆盖直径几十至上百公里的地面区域。In order to ensure the coverage of satellites and increase the system capacity of the entire satellite communication system, satellites use multiple beams to cover the ground. A satellite can form dozens or even hundreds of beams to cover the ground; a satellite beam can cover tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter. Ground area.
下面对NR HARQ机制进行介绍。The NR HARQ mechanism is introduced below.
NR设置有两级重传机制:介质访问控制层(Media Access Control,MAC)层的HARQ机制和RLC层的ARQ机制。丢失或出错的数据的重传主要是由MAC层的HARQ机制处理的,并由RLC层的重传功能进行补充。MAC层的HARQ机制能够提供快速重传,RLC层的ARQ机制能够提供可靠的数据传输。NR is provided with two levels of retransmission mechanisms: the HARQ mechanism of the Media Access Control (MAC) layer and the ARQ mechanism of the RLC layer. The retransmission of lost or erroneous data is mainly handled by the HARQ mechanism of the MAC layer and supplemented by the retransmission function of the RLC layer. The HARQ mechanism of the MAC layer can provide fast retransmission, and the ARQ mechanism of the RLC layer can provide reliable data transmission.
HARQ使用停等协议(Stop-and-Wait Protocol)来发送数据。在停等协议中,发送端发送一个传输块(Transport Block,TB)后,就停下来等待确认信息。这样,每次传输后发送端就停下来等待确认,会导致用户吞吐量很低。因此,NR使用多个并行的HARQ进程,当一个HARQ进程在等待确认信息时,发送端可以使用另一个HARQ进程来继续发送数据。这些HARQ进程共同组成了一个HARQ实体,这个实体结合了停等协议,允许数据连续传输。HARQ有上行HARQ和下行HARQ之分。上行HARQ针对上行数据传输,下行HARQ针对下行数据传输。两者相互独立。HARQ uses Stop-and-Wait Protocol to send data. In the stop-and-wait protocol, after the sender sends a Transport Block (TB), it stops and waits for the confirmation message. In this way, the sender will stop and wait for confirmation after each transmission, which will result in very low user throughput. Therefore, NR uses multiple parallel HARQ processes. When one HARQ process is waiting for confirmation information, the sender can use another HARQ process to continue sending data. These HARQ processes together form a HARQ entity, which combines the stop-and-wait protocol to allow continuous data transmission. HARQ is divided into uplink HARQ and downlink HARQ. Uplink HARQ is for uplink data transmission, and downlink HARQ is for downlink data transmission. The two are independent of each other.
基于目前NR协议的规定,终端对应每个服务小区都有各自的HARQ实体。每个HARQ实体维护一组并行的下行HARQ进程和一组并行的上行HARQ进程。目前每个上下行载波均支持最大16个HARQ进程。基站可以根据网络部署情况通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令半静态配置向UE指示最大的HARQ进程数。如果网络没有提供相应的配置参数,则下行缺省的HARQ进程数为8,上行每个载波支持的最大HARQ进程数始终为16。每个HARQ进程对应一个HARQ进程标识(Identity,ID)。对于下行,广播控制信道(Broadcast Control Channel,BCCH)使用一个专用的广播HARQ进程。对于上行,随机过程中的Msg3传输使用HARQ ID 0。Based on the current NR protocol, the terminal has its own HARQ entity corresponding to each serving cell. Each HARQ entity maintains a set of parallel downlink HARQ processes and a set of parallel uplink HARQ processes. Currently, each uplink and downlink carrier supports a maximum of 16 HARQ processes. The base station can indicate the maximum number of HARQ processes to the UE through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling semi-static configuration according to the network deployment situation. If the network does not provide corresponding configuration parameters, the default number of HARQ processes in the downlink is 8, and the maximum number of HARQ processes supported by each carrier in the uplink is always 16. Each HARQ process corresponds to a HARQ process identifier (Identity, ID). For the downlink, the Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH) uses a dedicated broadcast HARQ process. For the uplink, HARQ ID 0 is used for Msg3 transmission in the random process.
对于不支持下行空分复用的终端,每个下行HARQ进程只能同时处理1个TB;对于支持下行空分复用的终端,每个下行HARQ进程可以同时处理1个或者2个TB。终端的每个上行HARQ进程同时处理1个TB。For terminals that do not support downlink space division multiplexing, each downlink HARQ process can only process 1 TB at the same time; for terminals that support downlink space division multiplexing, each downlink HARQ process can process 1 or 2 TBs at the same time. Each uplink HARQ process of the terminal processes 1 TB at the same time.
HARQ在时域上分为同步和异步两类,在频域上分为非自适应和自适应两类。NR上下行均使用异步自适应HARQ机制。异步HARQ即重传可以发生在任意时刻,同一个TB的重传与上一次传输的时间间隔是不固定的。自适应HARQ即可以改变重传所使用的频域资源和调制与编码策略(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS)。HARQ is divided into two types, synchronous and asynchronous in the time domain, and divided into two types, non-adaptive and adaptive in the frequency domain. Both NR uplink and downlink use asynchronous adaptive HARQ mechanism. Asynchronous HARQ, that is, retransmission can occur at any time, and the time interval between the retransmission of the same TB and the previous transmission is not fixed. Adaptive HARQ can change the frequency domain resources and modulation and coding strategy (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS) used for retransmission.
下面对NR ARQ机制进行介绍。The NR ARQ mechanism is introduced below.
UE的每个逻辑信道都有一个RLC实体。一个RLC实体可以配置为透传模式(Transparent Mode,TM、)非确认模式(Unacknowledged Mode,UM)和确认模式(Acknowledged Mode,AM)三种模式之一。其中,只有AM模式可以支持出错检测和ARQ重传。Each logical channel of the UE has an RLC entity. An RLC entity can be configured as one of three modes: Transparent Mode (TM), Unacknowledged Mode (UM) and Acknowledged Mode (AM). Among them, only the AM mode can support error detection and ARQ retransmission.
在gNB侧或UE侧,一个AM实体既包含接收侧,又包含发送侧,即能够同时收发数据。AM实 体提供了双向的数据传输服务。On the gNB side or the UE side, an AM entity includes both a receiving side and a transmitting side, that is, it can send and receive data at the same time. AM entities provide two-way data transmission services.
AM实体发送/接收两种类型的协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU),即RLC数据PDU和RLC控制PDU。其中,RLC数据PDU用于传输数据,RLC控制PDU用于传输状态报告。The AM entity sends/receives two types of protocol data units (Protocol Data Unit, PDU), namely RLC data PDU and RLC control PDU. Among them, the RLC data PDU is used to transmit data, and the RLC control PDU is used to transmit status reports.
对于AM RLC实体,通过检测接收到的RLC数据PDU的序列号(Sequence Number,SN),接收端可以知道丢失了哪些PDU(或其分段),并要求发送端重传丢失的PDU(或其分段)。接收端会通过发送状态报告告诉发送端成功接收了哪些AMD PDU,以及哪些AMD PDU或分段还没有成功接收到。发送端在收到状态报告后,会发起ARQ重传。For AM RLC entities, by detecting the sequence number (Sequence Number, SN) of the received RLC data PDU, the receiving end can know which PDUs (or segments thereof) have been lost, and request the sending end to retransmit the lost PDU (or its segment). Subsection). The receiving end will tell the sending end which AMD PDUs have been successfully received and which AMD PDUs or segments have not been successfully received through the sending status report. After receiving the status report, the sender will initiate an ARQ retransmission.
具体地,存在有两种场景会触发状态报告:场景1:发送端发起了轮询(polling);场景2:重组定时器(t-Reassembly)超时,意味着有确认模式数据(AM Data,AMD)PDU没有正确接收。如果从MAC层收到一个AMD PDU分段,并且对应业务数据单元(Service Data Unit,SDU)的至少一个字节(byte)被丢失,而且t-Reassembly当前没有运行,则启动t-Reassembly。Specifically, there are two scenarios that trigger the status report: Scenario 1: The sender initiates polling; Scenario 2: The reassembly timer (t-Reassembly) expires, which means there is confirmation mode data (AM Data, AMD). ) PDU was not received correctly. If an AMD PDU segment is received from the MAC layer, and at least one byte (byte) of the corresponding service data unit (Service Data Unit, SDU) is lost, and t-Reassembly is not currently running, t-Reassembly is started.
图2和图3示出了两种不同格式的RLC控制PDU。RLC控制PDU(或者也可以称为RLC状态PDU)包括一个状态报告PDU负载(payload)和一个RLC状态PDU头组成,如图2和图3所示,每一行表示8位组(Octet,Oct)。RLC状态PDU头由一个数据/控制(Data/Control,D/C)指示域和一个控制PDU类别(Control PDU Type,CPT)指示域组成,其中,D/C域用于指示该PDU是数据PDU还是控制PDU;CPT域用于指示RLC PDU的类别。Figures 2 and 3 show RLC control PDUs in two different formats. RLC control PDU (or RLC status PDU) includes a status report PDU payload and an RLC status PDU header, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, each row represents an 8-bit group (Octet, Oct) . The RLC status PDU header consists of a Data/Control (D/C) indication field and a Control PDU Type (Control PDU Type, CPT) indication field. The D/C field is used to indicate that the PDU is a data PDU. It is also the control PDU; the CPT field is used to indicate the type of RLC PDU.
状态PDU payload可以包括:一个“确认(Acknowledge,ACK)_SN+E1”、0个或多个“非确认(Non-Acknowledge,NACK)_SN+E1+E2+E3”组合及其可能存在的SOstart(开始)和SOend(结束)或者NACK range(范围)域。其中,“ACK_SN”对应没有在状态PDU中上报为丢失的,下一个还未收到的RLC数据PDU的SN值。当发送端收到一个状态PDU时,除了那些由NACK_SN指示的AMD PDU和由NACK_SN+E1+E2+E3指示的AMD PDU分段,发送端认为SN<ACK_SN的AMD PDU都已被对端成功接收。The status PDU payload can include: one "Acknowledge (ACK)_SN+E1", zero or more "Non-Acknowledge (NACK)_SN+E1+E2+E3" combinations and possible SOstart( Start) and SOend (end) or NACK range (range) fields. Among them, "ACK_SN" corresponds to the SN value of the next RLC data PDU that has not been reported as lost in the status PDU. When the sender receives a status PDU, except for those AMD PDUs indicated by NACK_SN and AMD PDU segments indicated by NACK_SN+E1+E2+E3, the sender thinks that AMD PDUs with SN<ACK_SN have been successfully received by the peer .
应理解,ACK_SN设置为下一个还未接收到的且未在状态PDU中指示为丢失了的RLC数据PDU的SN。ACK_SN的值与MAC层指示的资源大小相关。当MAC层指示的资源大小不足以容纳所有接收窗口范围内丢失了的RLC数据PDU的NACK信息时,ACK_SN就会被设置成小于或等于接收窗口上边界的值。It should be understood that the ACK_SN is set to the SN of the next RLC data PDU that has not been received and is not indicated as lost in the status PDU. The value of ACK_SN is related to the resource size indicated by the MAC layer. When the resource size indicated by the MAC layer is not enough to accommodate the NACK information of all RLC data PDUs that are lost within the receiving window, ACK_SN will be set to a value smaller than or equal to the upper boundary of the receiving window.
“NACK_SN”对应那些被接收端认为丢失了的AMD PDU或AMD PDU分段的SN值。NACK_SN可能对应一个丢失了的AMD PDU,也可能对应一个丢失了的AMD PDU分段。如果丢失的是一个AMD PDU,则状态PDU中会有一个对应的“NACK_SN+E1+E2+E3”组合;如果丢失的是一个AMD PDU分段,则状态PDU中会有一个对应的“NACK_SN+E1+E2+E3+SOstart+SOend”的组合。“SOstart”和“SOend”一起指示了SN=NACK_SN的AMD PDU的哪一部分丢失了。其中,“SOstart”对应丢失分段的第一个字节在原始AMD PDU的Data域中的位置,“SOend”对应丢失分段的最后一个字节在原始AMD PDU的Data域中的位置。"NACK_SN" corresponds to the SN value of those AMD PDUs or AMD PDU segments deemed lost by the receiving end. NACK_SN may correspond to a missing AMD PDU, or it may correspond to a missing AMD PDU segment. If one AMD PDU is lost, there will be a corresponding "NACK_SN+E1+E2+E3" combination in the status PDU; if the missing is an AMD PDU segment, there will be a corresponding "NACK_SN+" in the status PDU E1+E2+E3+SOstart+SOend" combination. "SOstart" and "SOend" together indicate which part of the AMD PDU with SN=NACK_SN is missing. Among them, "SOstart" corresponds to the position of the first byte of the missing segment in the Data field of the original AMD PDU, and "SOend" corresponds to the position of the last byte of the missing segment in the Data field of the original AMD PDU.
下面对NR逻辑信道优先级(Logical Channel Prioritization,LCP)处理进行介绍。The following introduces NR logical channel priority (Logical Channel Prioritization, LCP) processing.
与LTE相同,在NR中,网络是基于每个用户(per-UE)而不是每个承载(per-bearer)分配上行传输资源的,哪些无线承载的数据能够放入分配的上行传输资源中传输是由UE决定的。Same as LTE, in NR, the network allocates uplink transmission resources based on each user (per-UE) instead of each bearer (per-bearer). Which radio bearer data can be put into the allocated uplink transmission resources for transmission It is determined by the UE.
基于网络配置的上行传输资源,UE需要决定在初传MAC协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)中的每个逻辑信道的传输数据量,在某些情况下UE还要为MAC CE分配资源。为了实现上行逻辑信道的复用,需要为每个上行逻辑信道分配一个优先级。对于一个给定大小的MAC PDU,在有多个上行逻辑信道同时有数据传输需求的情况下,按照各个上行逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道优先级从大到小的顺序依次分配该MAC PDU的资源。同时,为了兼顾不同逻辑信道之间的公平性,引入了优先比特速率(Prioritized Bit Rate,PBR)的概率,在UE进行逻辑信道复用时,需要先保证各个逻辑信道的最小数据速率需求,从而避免由于优先级高的上行逻辑信道始终占据网络分配给UE的上行资源导致该UE的其他优先级低的上行逻辑信道被“饿死”的情况。Based on the uplink transmission resources configured by the network, the UE needs to determine the amount of transmission data for each logical channel in the initial transmission MAC protocol data unit (PDU). In some cases, the UE also needs to allocate resources for the MAC CE. In order to realize the multiplexing of uplink logical channels, each uplink logical channel needs to be assigned a priority. For a MAC PDU of a given size, when there are multiple uplink logical channels that have data transmission requirements at the same time, the resources of the MAC PDU are allocated in order according to the logical channel priority corresponding to each uplink logical channel in descending order. At the same time, in order to take into account the fairness between different logical channels, the probability of Prioritized Bit Rate (PBR) is introduced. When the UE performs logical channel multiplexing, it is necessary to ensure the minimum data rate requirements of each logical channel. Avoid the situation that other uplink logical channels with low priority of the UE are "starved" because the uplink logical channel with high priority always occupies the uplink resources allocated to the UE by the network.
为了实现上行逻辑信道的复用,网络通常会通过RRC为每个上行逻辑信道配置以下参数:逻辑信道优先级(priority):优先级的取值越小,对应的优先级越高;PBR,表示该逻辑信道需要保证的最小速率;令牌桶容量(Bucket Size Duration,BSD):该参数决定令牌桶的深度。In order to realize the multiplexing of uplink logical channels, the network usually configures the following parameters for each uplink logical channel through RRC: Logical channel priority (priority): the smaller the priority value, the higher the corresponding priority; PBR means The minimum rate that the logical channel needs to guarantee; Bucket Size Duration (BSD): This parameter determines the depth of the token bucket.
UE的MAC使用令牌桶机制实现上行逻辑信道复用。具体地,UE为每个上行逻辑信道j维护一个变量Bj,该变量指示了令牌桶里当前可用的令牌数,方法如下:UE在建立逻辑信道j时,初始化Bj为0;UE在每次LCP过程之前,将Bj增加PBR*T,其中T为上次增加Bj的时刻到当前时刻的时间间隔;如果按照步骤2更新后的Bj大于令牌桶最大容量(即PBR*BSD),则将Bj设置为该令牌桶的最大容量。The MAC of the UE uses the token bucket mechanism to implement uplink logical channel multiplexing. Specifically, the UE maintains a variable Bj for each uplink logical channel j, which indicates the number of tokens currently available in the token bucket. The method is as follows: When the UE establishes logical channel j, initialize Bj to 0; Before the next LCP process, increase Bj by PBR*T, where T is the time interval from the time when Bj was last increased to the current time; if Bj updated according to step 2 is greater than the maximum capacity of the token bucket (ie PBR*BSD), then Set Bj to the maximum capacity of the token bucket.
当UE收到指示新传的上行(uplink,UL)授权(grant)时,UE按照如下步骤进行LCP处理。When the UE receives an uplink (UL) grant indicating a new transmission, the UE performs LCP processing according to the following steps.
步骤1:对于所有Bj>0的逻辑信道,按照优先级从高到低的顺序分配资源,每个逻辑信道分配的资源只能满足PBR的要求,即根据逻辑信道对应的PBR令牌桶中的令牌数为该逻辑信道分配资源。当某个逻辑信道的PBR设置为无穷大时,只有当这个逻辑信道的资源得到满足后,才会考虑比它优先级低的其他逻辑信道。Step 1: For all logical channels with Bj>0, resources are allocated in order of priority from high to low. The resources allocated for each logical channel can only meet the requirements of PBR, that is, according to the PBR token bucket corresponding to the logical channel The number of tokens allocates resources for this logical channel. When the PBR of a certain logical channel is set to infinity, only when the resources of this logical channel are satisfied, will other logical channels with lower priority than it be considered.
步骤2:将Bj减去逻辑信道j在步骤1里复用到MAC PDU的所有MAC服务数据单元(service data unit,SDU)的大小。Step 2: Subtract the size of all the MAC service data units (SDU) of the logical channel j multiplexed into the MAC PDU in step 1 from Bj.
步骤3:如果执行完步骤1和步骤2之后还有剩余的上行资源,则不管各个逻辑信道的Bj的大小(即无论大于0、等于0或者小于0),按照逻辑信道优先级从高到低的顺序,把剩余的资源依次分配给各个逻辑信道。只有当高优先级的逻辑信道的数据都发送完毕,且UL grant还未耗尽的情况下,低优先级的逻辑信道才能得到服务。即此时UE最大化高优先级的逻辑信道的数据传输。Step 3: If there are remaining uplink resources after performing steps 1 and 2, regardless of the size of the Bj of each logical channel (that is, whether greater than 0, equal to 0, or less than 0), follow the priority of the logical channel from high to low The remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel in sequence. Only when the data of the high-priority logical channels are all sent, and the UL grant has not been exhausted, the low-priority logical channels can be served. That is, at this time, the UE maximizes the data transmission of the high-priority logical channel.
与此同时,UE还应遵循如下原则:如果整个RLC SDU能够填入剩余的资源中,则不应该对该RLC SDU进行分段;如果UE对逻辑信道中的RLC SDU进行分段,则应根据剩余资源的大小,尽量填入最大分段;UE应该最大化数据的传输;如果UL grant大小大于或者等于8bytes,并且UE有数据传输的需求,则UE不能只发送填充(padding)缓冲区状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR)或者只发送padding。At the same time, the UE should also follow the following principles: if the entire RLC SDU can be filled in the remaining resources, the RLC SDU should not be segmented; if the UE segment the RLC SDU in the logical channel, it should be based on The size of the remaining resources should be filled in the largest segment as much as possible; the UE should maximize the data transmission; if the UL grant size is greater than or equal to 8 bytes, and the UE has data transmission requirements, the UE cannot only send a padding buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) or send only padding.
对于不同的信号和/或逻辑信道,UE进行LCP处理时,还需要遵循以下优先级顺序(按照优先级从高到低的顺序排列):小区无线网络临时标识(Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier,C-RNTI)MAC控制元素(Control Element,CE)或来自UL公共控制信道(common control channel,CCCH)的数据;配置授权确认(Configured Grant Confirmation)MAC CE;用于除padding BSR之外的BSR MAC CE;单入口(Single Entry)功率余量上报(Power Headroom Report,PHR)MAC CE或者多入口(Multiple Entry)PHR MAC CE;来自除UL-CCCH之外的任意逻辑信道的数据;用于推荐比特速率查询(Recommended bit rate query)的MAC CE;用于padding BSR的BSR MAC CE。For different signals and/or logical channels, when the UE performs LCP processing, it also needs to follow the following priority order (arranged in descending order of priority): Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C) -RNTI) MAC control element (Control Element, CE) or data from UL common control channel (common control channel, CCCH); Configured Grant Confirmation MAC CE; used for BSR MAC CE except padding BSR ; Single Entry (Single Entry) Power Headroom Report (PHR) MAC CE or Multiple Entry (Multiple Entry) PHR MAC CE; data from any logical channel except UL-CCCH; used to recommend bit rate Query (Recommended bit rate query) MAC CE; BSR MAC CE used for padding BSR.
针对NTN系统中终端与卫星之间的无线信号传输时延较大的特性,在3GPP对NTN标准化过程中正在讨论引入去使能HARQ功能以降低数据传输时延,在去使能HARQ功能的情况下,可以通过RLC ARQ重传来保证传输可靠性。因此,需要研究如何降低RLC重传的时延。In view of the large transmission delay of the wireless signal between the terminal and the satellite in the NTN system, the introduction of the disabling HARQ function to reduce the data transmission delay is being discussed during the 3GPP standardization process for the NTN, and the HARQ function is being disabled. Next, RLC ARQ retransmission can be used to ensure transmission reliability. Therefore, it is necessary to study how to reduce the delay of RLC retransmission.
RLC重传通过RLC状态报告来触发,RLC状态报告在PUSCH或PDSCH上传输。RLC retransmission is triggered by the RLC status report, and the RLC status report is transmitted on the PUSCH or PDSCH.
对于下行传输,网络在调度时可以通过提高RLC状态报告的优先级,优先传输RLC状态报告,从而降低RLC状态报告的调度时延,尽早地触发RLC重传。For downlink transmission, the network can increase the priority of the RLC status report during scheduling, and transmit the RLC status report first, thereby reducing the scheduling delay of the RLC status report and triggering the RLC retransmission as soon as possible.
对于上行传输,由于网络是基于UE分配PUSCH资源,而在网络分配的资源上传输哪些逻辑信道,是由UE决定的。基于目前标准规定,UE基于网络配置的逻辑信道优先级进行逻辑信道复用,逻辑信道的优先级配置的主要考虑因素是业务的(Quality of Service,QoS)要求需求。对于每个逻辑信道,需要传输的是RLC状态PDU还是RLC数据PDU,在逻辑信道复用的过程中并没有区分。如何实现RLC状态PDU的快速传输,需要从标准层面制定一套规则。For uplink transmission, since the network allocates PUSCH resources based on the UE, the UE determines which logical channels are transmitted on the resources allocated by the network. Based on current standards, the UE performs logical channel multiplexing based on the logical channel priority of the network configuration. The main consideration for the priority configuration of the logical channel is the service (Quality of Service, QoS) requirement. For each logical channel, whether RLC status PDU or RLC data PDU needs to be transmitted, there is no distinction in the process of logical channel multiplexing. How to realize the rapid transmission of RLC status PDU requires a set of rules from the standard level.
因此,本申请实施例提出了一种为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法,能够解决上述问题。Therefore, the embodiment of the present application proposes a method for allocating resources for uplink logical channels, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可以由终端设备执行,例如,该终端设备可以为如图1所示的终端设备。如图2所示,该方法200包括:S210,终端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,确定该至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,该承载类型表示该上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告和/或数据。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method 200 for allocating resources for uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the application. The method 200 may be executed by a terminal device. For example, the terminal device may be a terminal device as shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the method 200 includes: S210. The terminal device determines the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel. The bearer type indicates that the bearer of the uplink logical channel includes RLC. Status report and/or data.
可选地,该方法200还可以包括:终端设备确定至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型。具体地,AM实体可以发送/接收两种类型的PDU,即RLC数据PDU和RLC控制PDU,其中,RLC数据PDU用于传输数据,RLC控制PDU用于传输状态报告。对应的,对于任意一个上行逻辑信道,该上行逻辑信道可以用于承载RLC状态报告;或者,该上行逻辑信道还可以用于承载数据;或者,该上行逻辑信道还可以用于承载RLC状态报告以及数据。因此,终端设备确定每个逻辑信道的承载类型,即确定每个逻辑信道用于承载RLC状态报告和/或数据。Optionally, the method 200 may further include: the terminal device determines the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel. Specifically, the AM entity can send/receive two types of PDUs, namely RLC data PDUs and RLC control PDUs, where RLC data PDUs are used to transmit data, and RLC control PDUs are used to transmit status reports. Correspondingly, for any uplink logical channel, the uplink logical channel can be used to carry RLC status reports; or, the uplink logical channel can also be used to carry data; or, the uplink logical channels can also be used to carry RLC status reports, and data. Therefore, the terminal device determines the bearer type of each logical channel, that is, determines that each logical channel is used to carry the RLC status report and/or data.
在该S210中,终端设备可以根据每个逻辑信道的承载类型,确定出每个逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,该资源分配优先级用于表示每个逻辑信道分配资源的先后顺序。In this S210, the terminal device can determine the resource allocation priority of each logical channel according to the bearer type of each logical channel, and the resource allocation priority is used to indicate the sequence of resource allocation for each logical channel.
如图2所示,该方法200还包括:S220,该终端设备根据该至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为该至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源。具体地,终端设备根据不同逻辑信道的承载类型的不同,确定不同逻辑信道的资源分配优先级;并根据该资源分配优先级的不同,按序为不同的逻辑信道分配上行资源。其中,该上行资源可以为任意上行资源,例如,可以为终端设备收到的网络设备指示的UL grant,或者也可以为其他上行资源。下面将结合几种不同情况,进行详细描述。As shown in FIG. 2, the method 200 further includes: S220. The terminal device allocates uplink resources for the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel. Specifically, the terminal device determines the resource allocation priority of different logical channels according to different bearer types of different logical channels; and according to the different resource allocation priority, allocates uplink resources to different logical channels in order. The uplink resource may be any uplink resource, for example, it may be a UL grant indicated by the network device received by the terminal device, or may also be other uplink resources. A detailed description will be given below in conjunction with several different situations.
可选地,作为第一个实施例,终端设备可以将上行逻辑信道对应RLC状态报告的资源分配优先级 设置为大于或者等于上行逻辑信道对应数据的资源分配优先级;另外,在分配上行资源时,大致分两轮完成,对于每一轮资源分配,先为对应RLC状态报告的各上行逻辑信道分配资源,再为对应数据的各上行逻辑信道分配资源。Optionally, as a first embodiment, the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the RLC status report corresponding to the uplink logical channel to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the data corresponding to the uplink logical channel; in addition, when allocating uplink resources , Roughly divided into two rounds, for each round of resource allocation, first allocate resources for each uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report, and then allocate resources for each uplink logical channel corresponding to the data.
具体地,本申请实施例中的S210可以包括:该终端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,在该至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第二上行逻辑信道集合,其中,该第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告,该第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括数据;该终端设备确定该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级。Specifically, S210 in the embodiment of the present application may include: the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, where , The bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set includes data; the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
也就是说,终端设备将逻辑信道分为两个集合,对于至少一个上行逻辑信道中的任意一个上行逻辑信道,如果该上行逻辑信道对应有待传输的RLC状态报告,那么该上行逻辑信道属于第一上行逻辑信道集合;如果该上行逻辑信道对应有待传输的数据,那么该上行逻辑信道属于第二上行逻辑信道集合;如果该上行逻辑信道同时有待传输的RLC状态报告和待传输数据,那么该上行逻辑信道既为第一上行逻辑信道集合,也属于第二上行逻辑信道集合。即该至少一个上行逻辑信道中可能存在同时属于该第一上行逻辑信道集合与该第二上行逻辑信道集合的上行逻辑信道。That is, the terminal device divides the logical channels into two sets. For any one of the at least one uplink logical channel, if the uplink logical channel corresponds to the RLC status report to be transmitted, then the uplink logical channel belongs to the first one. The uplink logical channel set; if the uplink logical channel corresponds to the data to be transmitted, then the uplink logical channel belongs to the second uplink logical channel set; if the uplink logical channel has the RLC status report to be transmitted and the data to be transmitted at the same time, then the uplink logical channel The channel is both the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set. That is, the at least one uplink logical channel may include uplink logical channels that belong to the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set at the same time.
终端设备确定该第一上行逻辑信道集合中上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于或者等于该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,那么终端设备可以根据资源分配优先级的顺序,为至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源。The terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set, then the terminal device can allocate the priority according to the resource Allocate uplink resources for at least one uplink logical channel.
具体地,可以将上行资源分配过程大致分为两轮,每一轮还可以进一步分为两个阶段。首先介绍第一轮资源分配过程,该过程可以进一步包括第一阶段和第二阶段。对于第一阶段,该终端设备按照该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源,其中,在为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源时,例如,这里将该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道称为第一上行逻辑信道,为该第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足第一要求,该第一要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足该第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小的要求。Specifically, the uplink resource allocation process can be roughly divided into two rounds, and each round can be further divided into two stages. First introduce the first round of resource allocation process, the process can further include the first phase and the second phase. For the first stage, the terminal equipment allocates the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low. Uplink resource, where, when the uplink resource is allocated to any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, for example, here any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is referred to as the first uplink Logical channel, the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the first requirement, and the first requirement is: the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the minimum PDU of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel The size requirements.
应理解,对于终端设备的任意一个上行逻辑信道,网络设备可以为其配置逻辑信道优先级(priority),例如,优先级的取值越小,对应的逻辑信道的优先级越高。为了与资源分配优先级相区别,这里将网络设备配置的该优先级称为逻辑信道的配置优先级。It should be understood that, for any uplink logical channel of the terminal device, the network device may configure a logical channel priority (priority) for it. For example, the smaller the priority value, the higher the priority of the corresponding logical channel. In order to distinguish it from the resource allocation priority, the priority configured by the network device is referred to herein as the configuration priority of the logical channel.
可选地,该方法200还可以包括:该终端设备接收网络设备发送的RRC信息,该RRC信息包括以下参数中的至少一个:该至少一个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级、该至少一个上行逻辑信道的PBR以及该至少一个上行逻辑信道的令牌桶容量BSD。Optionally, the method 200 may further include: the terminal device receives RRC information sent by the network device, the RRC information includes at least one of the following parameters: the configuration priority of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the at least one uplink logical channel The PBR and the token bucket capacity BSD of the at least one uplink logical channel.
对于第二阶段,在完成第一阶段的资源分配之后,也就是在按照该第一要求,依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源之后,如果还有剩余资源,则继续执行对逻辑信道数据的第一轮资源分配,即对于第二上行逻辑信道集合中所有Bj>0的上行逻辑信道,按照优先级从高到低的顺序分配资源,每个上行逻辑信道分配的资源只能满足PBR的要求。For the second phase, after the resource allocation of the first phase is completed, that is, after the uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence according to the first requirement, if there is still remaining Resources, the first round of resource allocation for logical channel data is continued, that is, for all uplink logical channels with Bj>0 in the second uplink logical channel set, resources are allocated in the order of priority from high to low, and each uplink logical channel The resources allocated by the channel can only meet the requirements of the PBR.
具体地,这里将该上行资源中存在的剩余资源称为第一上行资源,那么在第二阶段,该终端设备按照该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照PBR要求,依次为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配该第一上行资源。其中,该PBR要求为:为第二上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足该第二上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,该第二上行逻辑信道为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道。Specifically, here, the remaining resources existing in the uplink resources are referred to as the first uplink resources. Then, in the second stage, the terminal equipment according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set is higher. In the lower order, and according to the PBR requirement, the first uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0. Wherein, the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel, and the second uplink logical channel is any number of tokens Bj in the second uplink logical channel set that is greater than 0 An upstream logical channel.
对于在该第一轮资源分配过程中的第二阶段,分配到资源的上行逻辑信道j,将其的令牌数Bj减去逻辑信道j在该第一轮资源分配过程中复用到MAC PDU的所有MAC SDU的大小。For the second stage in the first round of resource allocation, the uplink logical channel j allocated to the resource is subtracted from the number of tokens Bj and the logical channel j is multiplexed into the MAC PDU in the first round of resource allocation. The size of all MAC SDUs.
在完成上述第一轮资源分配的两个阶段之后,也就是在按照该PBR要求,依次为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配该第一上行资源之后,如果仍然存在剩余资源,那么继续执行第二轮资源分配过程,该第二轮资源分配过程可以进一步包括第三阶段和第四阶段。对于第三阶段,会继续执行对RLC状态报告的第二轮资源分配。具体地,这里将上述分配第一上行资源之后剩余的资源称为第二上行资源,该终端设备按照该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配该第二上行资源。只有当高配置优先级的上行逻辑信道的RLC状态PDU都发送完毕,且上行资源还未耗尽的情况下,才能为低配置优先级的上行逻辑信道的RLC状态PDU分配资源。即此时终端设备会最大化高配置优先级上行逻辑信道的RLC状态PDU的传输。After completing the two stages of the first round of resource allocation, that is, in accordance with the PBR requirements, sequentially allocate the first uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0 After that, if there are still remaining resources, the second round of resource allocation process is continued, and the second round of resource allocation process may further include the third stage and the fourth stage. For the third stage, the second round of resource allocation for the RLC status report will continue. Specifically, the resources remaining after the above-mentioned allocation of the first uplink resource are referred to as the second uplink resource, and the terminal equipment follows the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low. To sequentially allocate the second uplink resource to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set. Only when the RLC status PDUs of the uplink logical channel with high configuration priority are all sent, and the uplink resources are not exhausted, resources can be allocated for the RLC status PDU of the uplink logical channel with low configuration priority. That is, the terminal device will maximize the transmission of the RLC status PDU of the uplink logical channel with the high configuration priority at this time.
在完成第三阶段的资源分配之后,即在依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配该第二上行资源之后,如果仍然有剩余的上行资源,则不管Bj的大小,把剩余的资源按照上行逻辑信 道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序依次分配给各个上行逻辑信道。具体地,这里将上述分配第二上行资源之后剩余的资源称为第三上行资源,那么若该第二上行资源中存在剩余的第三上行资源,该终端设备按照该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配该第三上行资源。After the resource allocation in the third stage is completed, that is, after the second uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in turn, if there are still remaining uplink resources, regardless of the size of Bj, The remaining resources are allocated to each uplink logical channel in the order of the configuration priority of the uplink logical channel from high to low. Specifically, the resources remaining after the above-mentioned allocation of the second uplink resource are referred to as the third uplink resource. Then, if there is a third uplink resource remaining in the second uplink resource, the terminal device is in accordance with the second uplink logical channel set. The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel is in descending order, and the third uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn.
下面将结合附图,举例描述上述的第一个实施例。Hereinafter, the above-mentioned first embodiment will be described as an example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图5示出了本申请实施例的上行逻辑信道复用的方法的示意图。如图5所示,这里假设UE建立了4条上行逻辑信道(Logical Channel,LC),分别称为LC1,LC2,LC3和LC4。另外,UE接收网络设备发送的RRC配置,根据该RRC配置,终端设备确定该4个逻辑信道的配置优先级的顺序为LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4,同时,终端设备还可以确定每个上行逻辑信道的PBR和BSD。Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an uplink logical channel multiplexing method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, it is assumed that the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels (Logical Channel, LC), which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively. In addition, the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device. According to the RRC configuration, the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4. At the same time, the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
在UE接收来自网络的UL grant指示上行初传时,如图5所示,UE按照如下步骤完成逻辑信道复用。When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 5, the UE completes the logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
步骤1,确定本次上行传输的候选的逻辑信道。 Step 1. Determine the candidate logical channel for this uplink transmission.
假设当前LC2和LC3有待传输的RLC状态报告,则本次上行传输的第一上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC2和LC3;假设当前LC1、LC2和LC4均有待传输数据,则本次上行传输的第二上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC1、LC2和LC4。其中,第一上行逻辑信道集合中LC2和LC3的资源分配优先级高于第二上行逻辑信道集合中LC1、LC2和LC4的资源分配优先级。Assuming that the current LC2 and LC3 have RLC status reports to be transmitted, the first uplink logical channel set of this uplink transmission includes LC2 and LC3; assuming that the current LC1, LC2, and LC4 all have data to be transmitted, the second uplink transmission is the second The uplink logical channel set includes LC1, LC2, and LC4. Wherein, the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1, LC2 and LC4 in the second uplink logical channel set.
步骤2,按照四个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级和配置优先级,执行第一轮资源分配,该步骤2具体可以包括步骤2.1和步骤2.2。Step 2: Perform the first round of resource allocation according to the resource allocation priority and configuration priority of the four uplink logical channels. This step 2 may specifically include step 2.1 and step 2.2.
步骤2.1,首先依次为LC2和LC3的RLC状态报告按照最小RLC状态PDU的大小分配资源。Step 2.1: First, allocate resources for the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 according to the size of the smallest RLC status PDU.
步骤2.2,在完成步骤2.1后,如果还有剩余资源,并假设LC1、LC2和LC4的令牌数Bj都大于0,则依次为LC1、LC2和LC4分配满足PBR的资源,并根据资源分配结果更新LC1、LC2和LC4的PBR令牌桶中的令牌数。Step 2.2. After completing step 2.1, if there are remaining resources, and assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC1, LC2, and LC4 is greater than 0, then allocate resources that meet PBR to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in turn, and according to the resource allocation result Update the number of tokens in the PBR token buckets of LC1, LC2, and LC4.
步骤3,在完成第一轮资源分配后,如果还有剩余资源,则继续执行第二轮资源分配。该步骤3具体可以包括步骤3.1和步骤3.2。Step 3: After completing the first round of resource allocation, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation. This step 3 may specifically include step 3.1 and step 3.2.
步骤3.1,依次为LC2和LC3的RLC状态报告按照实际RLC状态PDU大小需求分配资源。In step 3.1, resources are allocated for the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 according to the actual RLC status PDU size requirements.
步骤3.2,在完成步骤3.1后,如果还有剩余资源,则按照剩余数据量和剩余资源量,依次为LC1、LC2和LC4分配剩余资源。如图5所示,当完成对LC1和LC2的资源分配后,假设没有剩余资源,则不再继续为LC4分配资源;但如果与之相反,如果资源充足,则可以继续为LC4分配资源。Step 3.2: After completing step 3.1, if there are remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in sequence according to the amount of remaining data and the amount of remaining resources. As shown in FIG. 5, after the resource allocation for LC1 and LC2 is completed, assuming that there are no remaining resources, no more resources are allocated for LC4; but on the contrary, if resources are sufficient, resources can be allocated for LC4.
可选地,作为第二个实施例,与第一个实施例类似,终端设备可以将上行逻辑信道对应RLC状态报告的资源分配优先级设置为大于或者等于上行逻辑信道对应数据的资源分配优先级;但是,在分配上行资源时,终端设备会在完成对所有上行逻辑信道对应RLC状态报告的资源分配后,再为各上行逻辑信道对应数据分配资源。Optionally, as a second embodiment, similar to the first embodiment, the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the RLC status report corresponding to the uplink logical channel to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the data corresponding to the uplink logical channel ; However, when allocating uplink resources, the terminal device will allocate resources for data corresponding to each uplink logical channel after completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report corresponding to all uplink logical channels.
具体地,与第一个实施例相同的是:终端设备在该至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第二上行逻辑信道集合,并且确定该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the same as the first embodiment is that the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel, and determines the uplink in the first uplink logical channel set. The resource allocation priority of the logical channel is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set. For the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
第二个实施例在资源分配过程中与第一个实施例不同。具体地,在该第二个实施例中,将上行资源分配过程大致分为两轮,第一轮是对第一上行逻辑信道集合进行资源分配,即该终端设备根据该第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源;第二轮是对第二上行逻辑信道集合进行资源分配,即在执行第一轮资源分配之后,如果还有剩余的上行资源,该终端设备根据该第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配上行资源。The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the resource allocation process. Specifically, in the second embodiment, the uplink resource allocation process is roughly divided into two rounds. The first round is to allocate resources to the first set of uplink logical channels, that is, the terminal device allocates resources according to the first set of uplink logical channels. In the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set; the second round is the resource allocation for the second uplink logical channel set, that is, the first round is executed After resource allocation, if there are remaining uplink resources, the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set .
首先介绍第一轮资源分配过程,该过程可以进一步包括第一阶段和第二阶段。对于第一阶段,按照第一上行逻辑信道集合中各个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级由高到低的顺序,依次为各上行逻辑信道的RLC状态报告按照最小RLC状态PDU的大小分配资源。具体地,该第一阶段与第一个实施例中描述的第一轮资源分配过程中的第一阶段相同,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。First introduce the first round of resource allocation process, the process can further include the first phase and the second phase. For the first stage, according to the order of configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, resources are allocated for the RLC status report of each uplink logical channel according to the size of the smallest RLC status PDU. Specifically, the first stage is the same as the first stage in the first round of resource allocation process described in the first embodiment, and is not repeated here for brevity.
对于第二阶段,在完成第一阶段的资源分配之后,也就是在按照该第一要求,依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源之后,如果还有剩余资源,则根据剩余RLC状态PDU待传输量和剩余资源量,按照逻辑信道的配置优先级由高到低的顺序依次为各逻辑信道的RLC状态PDU分配剩余资源。具体地,这里将该上行资源中存在的剩余资源称为第一上行资源,那么在第二阶段,若该上行资源中存在剩余的第一上行资源,该终端设备按照该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配该第一上行资源。For the second phase, after the resource allocation of the first phase is completed, that is, after the uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence according to the first requirement, if there is still remaining Resources, according to the remaining RLC status PDUs to be transmitted and the remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to the RLC status PDUs of each logical channel in the order of the logical channel configuration priority from high to low. Specifically, here, the remaining resources existing in the uplink resources are referred to as the first uplink resources. Then, in the second stage, if there are remaining first uplink resources in the uplink resources, the terminal device sets according to the first uplink logical channel. The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in is in descending order, and the first uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in turn.
在完成上述第一轮资源分配包括的两个阶段之后,也就是在为第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源之后,如果上行资源中存在剩余资源,则继续执行第二轮资源分配,即对逻辑信道数据的资源分配。After completing the two phases included in the first round of resource allocation, that is, after allocating uplink resources for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, if there are remaining resources in the uplink resources, continue to perform the second Round resource allocation, that is, resource allocation for logical channel data.
具体地,该第二轮资源分配过程也可以进一步分为两个阶段,这里称为第三阶段和第四阶段。其中,在第三阶段,也就是在为第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源之后,这里将上述第一轮资源分配之后剩余的资源称为第四上行资源,若该上行资源中存在剩余的第四上行资源,该终端设备按照该第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照PBR要求,依次为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配该第四上行资源,其中,该PBR要求为:为第二上行逻辑信道分配的资源只满足该第二上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,该第二上行逻辑信道为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道,即根据第二上行逻辑信道集合中上行逻辑信道j对应的PBR令牌桶中的令牌数Bj为该上行逻辑信道j分配资源。Specifically, the second round of resource allocation process can also be further divided into two stages, which are referred to herein as the third stage and the fourth stage. Among them, in the third stage, that is, after allocating uplink resources for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the resources remaining after the first round of resource allocation are referred to here as the fourth uplink resource. There is a remaining fourth uplink resource in the uplink resources, and the terminal equipment is in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the PBR requirement, the second uplink The fourth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the logical channel set. The PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel only meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel. The second uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose number of tokens Bj is greater than 0, that is, according to the tokens in the PBR token bucket corresponding to the uplink logical channel j in the second uplink logical channel set The number Bj allocates resources for the uplink logical channel j.
对于在第三阶段分配到资源的上行逻辑信道j,将其的令牌数Bj减去逻辑信道j在本次资源分配过程中复用到MAC PDU的所有MAC SDU的大小。For the uplink logical channel j allocated to the resource in the third stage, the number of tokens Bj is subtracted from the size of all the MAC SDUs of the logical channel j that are multiplexed into the MAC PDU in this resource allocation process.
在完成第三阶段的资源分配之后,即在按照PBR要求,依次为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配该第四上行资源之后,不管Bj的大小,把剩余的资源按照逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序依次分配给各个逻辑信道。具体地,这里将上述分配第四上行资源之后剩余的资源称为第五上行资源,那么若该第四上行资源中存在剩余的第五上行资源,该终端设备按照该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配该第五上行资源。After completing the resource allocation in the third phase, that is, after the fourth uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in sequence according to the PBR requirements, regardless of the size of Bj , The remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel in the order of the configuration priority of the logical channel from high to low. Specifically, the resources remaining after the above allocation of the fourth uplink resource is referred to as the fifth uplink resource. If there is a fifth uplink resource remaining in the fourth uplink resource, the terminal device is in accordance with the set of the second uplink logical channel. The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel is in descending order, and the fifth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn.
下面将结合附图,举例描述上述的第二个实施例。Hereinafter, the above-mentioned second embodiment will be described as an example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图6示出了本申请实施例的上行逻辑信道复用的另一方法的示意图。如图6所示,与如图5所示的实施例类似,这里仍然假设UE建立了4条上行逻辑信道,分别称为LC1,LC2,LC3和LC4。另外,UE接收网络设备发送的RRC配置,根据该RRC配置,终端设备确定该4个逻辑信道的配置优先级的顺序为LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4,同时,终端设备还可以确定每个上行逻辑信道的PBR和BSD。FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, it is still assumed that the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively. In addition, the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device. According to the RRC configuration, the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4. At the same time, the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
在UE接收来自网络的UL grant指示上行初传时,如图6所示,UE按照如下步骤完成逻辑信道复用。When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 6, the UE completes logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
步骤1,确定本次上行传输的候选的逻辑信道。 Step 1. Determine the candidate logical channel for this uplink transmission.
与图5所示的实施例类似,仍然假设当前LC2和LC3有待传输的RLC状态报告,则本次上行传输的第一上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC2和LC3;假设当前LC1、LC2和LC4均有待传输数据,则本次上行传输的第二上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC1、LC2和LC4。其中,第一上行逻辑信道集合中LC2和LC3的资源分配优先级高于第二上行逻辑信道集合中LC1、LC2和LC4的资源分配优先级。Similar to the embodiment shown in Figure 5, still assuming that the current LC2 and LC3 have RLC status reports to be transmitted, the first uplink logical channel set of this uplink transmission includes LC2 and LC3; assuming that the current LC1, LC2 and LC4 are all waiting To transmit data, the second uplink logical channel set for this uplink transmission includes LC1, LC2, and LC4. Wherein, the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1, LC2 and LC4 in the second uplink logical channel set.
步骤2,执行第一轮资源分配,为上行逻辑信道对应RLC状态报告分配资源,即为第一上行逻辑信道集合中的LC2和LC3。该步骤2具体可以包括步骤2.1和步骤2.2。Step 2: Perform the first round of resource allocation to allocate resources for the uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report, that is, LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set. This step 2 may specifically include step 2.1 and step 2.2.
步骤2.1,依次为LC2和LC3的RLC状态报告按照最小RLC状态PDU的大小分配资源。Step 2.1: Assign resources to the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 in sequence according to the size of the smallest RLC status PDU.
步骤2.2,在完成步骤2.1的资源分配后,如果还有剩余资源,则依次为LC2和LC3的RLC状态报告按照实际RLC状态PDU大小需求分配资源。Step 2.2: After completing the resource allocation of step 2.1, if there are remaining resources, then the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 are allocated in accordance with the actual RLC status PDU size requirements.
步骤3,在完成步骤2对RLC状态报告的资源分配后,如果还有剩余资源,则继续执行第二轮资源分配,为上行逻辑信道数据分配资源,即为第二上行逻辑信道集合中的LC1、LC2和LC4分配资源。该步骤3具体可以包括步骤3.1和步骤3.2。 Step 3. After completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report in Step 2, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation to allocate resources for uplink logical channel data, that is, LC1 in the second uplink logical channel set , LC2 and LC4 allocate resources. This step 3 may specifically include step 3.1 and step 3.2.
步骤3.1,假设LC1、LC2和LC4的令牌数Bj都大于0,依次为LC1、LC2和LC4分配满足PBR的资源,并根据资源分配结果更新LC1、LC2和LC4的PBR令牌桶中的令牌数。Step 3.1, assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC1, LC2, and LC4 is greater than 0, allocate resources that meet PBR to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in turn, and update the commands in the PBR token buckets of LC1, LC2, and LC4 according to the resource allocation results Number of cards.
步骤3.2,在完成步骤3.1的资源分配后,如果还有剩余资源,则按照剩余数据量和剩余资源量,依次为LC1、LC2和LC4分配剩余资源。如图6所示,当完成对LC1和LC2的资源分配后,假设没有剩余资源,则不再继续为LC4分配资源;但如果与之相反,如果资源充足,则可以继续为LC4分配资源。Step 3.2: After the resource allocation of step 3.1 is completed, if there are remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in sequence according to the amount of remaining data and the amount of remaining resources. As shown in Figure 6, after the resource allocation for LC1 and LC2 is completed, assuming that there are no remaining resources, no more resources are allocated for LC4; but if the opposite is true, if resources are sufficient, resources can be allocated for LC4.
可选地,作为第三个实施例,与第二个实施例类似,终端设备可以将上行逻辑信道对应RLC状态报告的资源分配优先级设置为大于或者等于上行逻辑信道对应数据的资源分配优先级;在分配上行资源时,终端设备会在完成对所有上行逻辑信道对应RLC状态报告的资源分配后,再为各上行逻辑信道对应数据分配资源。但是,在该第三个实施例中,终端设备对上行逻辑信道对应RLC状态报告的资源分配的方式与第二个实施例不同。Optionally, as a third embodiment, similar to the second embodiment, the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the RLC status report corresponding to the uplink logical channel to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the data corresponding to the uplink logical channel ; When allocating uplink resources, the terminal device will allocate resources for data corresponding to each uplink logical channel after completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report corresponding to all uplink logical channels. However, in the third embodiment, the manner in which the terminal device allocates resources for the uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report is different from the second embodiment.
具体地,与第一个、第二个实施例相同的是:终端设备在该至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第二上行逻辑信道集合,并且确定该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源 分配优先级高于该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the same as the first and second embodiments is that the terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel, and determines the first uplink logical channel The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channels in the set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
第三个实施例在资源分配过程中与第二个实施例不同。具体地,在该第三个实施例中,将上行资源分配过程大致分为两轮,第一轮是对第一上行逻辑信道集合进行资源分配,即该终端设备根据该第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源;第二轮是对第二上行逻辑信道集合进行资源分配,即在执行第一轮资源分配之后,如果还有剩余的上行资源,该终端设备根据该第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为该第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配上行资源。The third embodiment is different from the second embodiment in the resource allocation process. Specifically, in the third embodiment, the uplink resource allocation process is roughly divided into two rounds. The first round is to allocate resources to the first set of uplink logical channels, that is, the terminal device allocates resources according to the first set of uplink logical channels. In the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set; the second round is the resource allocation for the second uplink logical channel set, that is, the first round is executed After resource allocation, if there are remaining uplink resources, the terminal device allocates uplink resources for the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set .
第三个实施例在进行第一轮资源分配时与第二个实施例中的第一轮资源分配过程是不同的,但是第三个实施例的第二轮资源分配过程与第二个实施例中的第二轮资源分配过程是相同的。因此,下面将对第三个实施例的第一轮资源分配过程进行描述,而为了简洁,第三个实施例的第二轮资源分配过程不再赘述。The third embodiment is different from the first round of resource allocation process in the second embodiment when the first round of resource allocation is performed, but the second round of resource allocation process in the third embodiment is different from that of the second embodiment. The second round of resource allocation process is the same. Therefore, the first round of resource allocation process of the third embodiment will be described below, and for the sake of brevity, the second round of resource allocation process of the third embodiment will not be repeated.
在第一轮资源分配过程中,终端设备按照第一上行逻辑信道集合中各个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级由高到低的顺序,依次为各逻辑信道的RLC状态报告按照RLC状态PDU的大小需求分配资源。具体地,该终端设备按照该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第二要求,依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源。其中,在为该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源时,例如,这里将该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道称为第一上行逻辑信道,为该第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足第二要求,该第二要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足该第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的大小要求。In the first round of resource allocation process, the terminal equipment according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, in turn, report the RLC status of each logical channel according to the size of the RLC status PDU. resource allocation. Specifically, the terminal equipment is in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the second requirement, is the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in order. The logical channel allocates the uplink resource. Wherein, when the uplink resource is allocated to any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, for example, any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is referred to herein as the first uplink logical channel. The resource allocated to the first uplink logical channel meets a second requirement, and the second requirement is: the resource allocated to the first uplink logical channel meets the size requirement of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel.
也就是说,只有当高优先级的逻辑信道的RLC状态PDU都发送完毕,且上行资源还未耗尽的情况下,才能为低优先级逻辑信道的RLC状态PDU分配资源。即此时终端设备能够最大化高优先级逻辑信道的RLC状态PDU的传输。That is, only when the RLC status PDUs of the high-priority logical channels are all sent and the uplink resources are not exhausted, resources can be allocated for the RLC status PDUs of the low-priority logical channels. That is, at this time, the terminal device can maximize the transmission of the RLC status PDU of the high-priority logical channel.
下面将结合附图,举例描述上述的第三个实施例。The third embodiment described above will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图7示出了本申请实施例的上行逻辑信道复用的再一方法的示意图。如图7所示,与如图6所示的实施例类似,这里仍然假设UE建立了4条上行逻辑信道,分别称为LC1,LC2,LC3和LC4。另外,UE接收网络设备发送的RRC配置,根据该RRC配置,终端设备确定该4个逻辑信道的配置优先级的顺序为LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4,同时,终端设备还可以确定每个上行逻辑信道的PBR和BSD。FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, it is still assumed that the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively. In addition, the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device. According to the RRC configuration, the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4. At the same time, the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
在UE接收来自网络的UL grant指示上行初传时,如图7所示,UE按照如下步骤完成逻辑信道复用。When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 7, the UE completes logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
步骤1,确定本次上行传输的候选的逻辑信道。 Step 1. Determine the candidate logical channel for this uplink transmission.
与图6所示的实施例类似,仍然假设当前LC2和LC3有待传输的RLC状态报告,则本次上行传输的第一上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC2和LC3;假设当前LC1、LC2和LC4均有待传输数据,则本次上行传输的第二上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC1、LC2和LC4。其中,第一上行逻辑信道集合中LC2和LC3的资源分配优先级高于第二上行逻辑信道集合中LC1、LC2和LC4的资源分配优先级。Similar to the embodiment shown in Figure 6, still assuming that the current LC2 and LC3 have RLC status reports to be transmitted, the first uplink logical channel set of this uplink transmission includes LC2 and LC3; assuming that the current LC1, LC2 and LC4 are all waiting To transmit data, the second uplink logical channel set for this uplink transmission includes LC1, LC2, and LC4. Wherein, the resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1, LC2 and LC4 in the second uplink logical channel set.
步骤2,执行第一轮资源分配,为上行逻辑信道对应RLC状态报告分配资源,即为第一上行逻辑信道集合中的LC2和LC3。具体地,按照LC2和LC3的配置优先级的顺序,依次为LC2和LC3的RLC状态报告按照实际RLC状态PDU大小需求分配资源。Step 2: Perform the first round of resource allocation to allocate resources for the uplink logical channel corresponding to the RLC status report, that is, LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set. Specifically, according to the order of configuration priority of LC2 and LC3, resources are allocated for the RLC status reports of LC2 and LC3 according to actual RLC status PDU size requirements.
步骤3,在完成步骤2对RLC状态报告的资源分配后,如果还有剩余资源,则继续执行第二轮资源分配,为上行逻辑信道数据分配资源,即为第二上行逻辑信道集合中的LC1、LC2和LC4分配资源。该步骤3具体可以包括步骤3.1和步骤3.2。 Step 3. After completing the resource allocation for the RLC status report in Step 2, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation to allocate resources for uplink logical channel data, that is, LC1 in the second uplink logical channel set , LC2 and LC4 allocate resources. This step 3 may specifically include step 3.1 and step 3.2.
步骤3.1,假设LC1、LC2和LC4的令牌数Bj都大于0,依次为LC1、LC2和LC4分配满足PBR的资源,并根据资源分配结果更新LC1、LC2和LC4的PBR令牌桶中的令牌数。Step 3.1, assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC1, LC2, and LC4 is greater than 0, allocate resources that meet PBR to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in turn, and update the commands in the PBR token buckets of LC1, LC2, and LC4 according to the resource allocation results Number of cards.
步骤3.2,在完成步骤3.1的资源分配后,如果还有剩余资源,则按照剩余数据量和剩余资源量,依次为LC1、LC2和LC4分配剩余资源。如图7所示,当完成对LC1和LC2的资源分配后,假设没有剩余资源,则不再继续为LC4分配资源;但如果与之相反,如果资源充足,则可以继续为LC4分配资源。Step 3.2: After the resource allocation of step 3.1 is completed, if there are remaining resources, the remaining resources are allocated to LC1, LC2, and LC4 in sequence according to the amount of remaining data and the amount of remaining resources. As shown in Figure 7, after the resource allocation for LC1 and LC2 is completed, assuming that there are no remaining resources, no more resources are allocated for LC4; but if the opposite is true, if resources are sufficient, resources can be allocated for LC4.
可选地,作为第四个实施例,终端设备可以将有待传输RLC状态报告的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级设置为大于或者等于没有待传输RLC状态报告的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级。另外,在分配上行资源时,大致分两轮完成,对于每一轮资源分配,按照逻辑信道的资源分配优先级依次分配资源。第一轮分配满足PBR的资源,第二轮按照剩余待传输数据量分配资源。Optionally, as a fourth embodiment, the terminal device may set the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel to be transmitted with the RLC status report to be greater than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel for which no RLC status report is to be transmitted. In addition, when allocating uplink resources, it is roughly completed in two rounds. For each round of resource allocation, resources are allocated in sequence according to the resource allocation priority of the logical channel. The first round allocates resources that meet the PBR, and the second round allocates resources according to the remaining amount of data to be transmitted.
具体地,与前面三个实施例不同,在该第四个实施例中,方法200中的S210可以具体包括:该终 端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,在该至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第三上行逻辑信道集合,其中,该第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告,该第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载不包括RLC状态报告;该终端设备确定该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于该第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级。Specifically, different from the previous three embodiments, in the fourth embodiment, S210 in the method 200 may specifically include: the terminal device sets the at least one uplink logical channel in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel Determine the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set, where the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set The bearer of does not include the RLC status report; the terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set.
也就是说,终端设备将逻辑信道分为两个集合,其中,第一上行逻辑信道集合与前面三个实施例中的第一上行逻辑信道集合的概念一致,对于至少一个上行逻辑信道中的任意一个上行逻辑信道,如果该上行逻辑信道对应有待传输的RLC状态报告,那么该上行逻辑信道属于第一上行逻辑信道集合;如果该上行逻辑信道没有待传输的RLC状态报告但有待传输数据,例如,该上行逻辑信道仅用于承载数据,那么该上行逻辑信道属于第三上行逻辑信道集合。也就是说,每个上行逻辑信道至多归属于一个上行逻辑信道集合。如果某个上行逻辑信道同时有待传输RLC状态报告和待传输数据,则该上行逻辑信道归属第一上行逻辑信道集合,而不属于第二上行逻辑信道集合。That is, the terminal device divides the logical channels into two sets, where the first uplink logical channel set is consistent with the concept of the first uplink logical channel set in the previous three embodiments, and for any of the at least one uplink logical channel An uplink logical channel, if the uplink logical channel corresponds to the RLC status report to be transmitted, then the uplink logical channel belongs to the first uplink logical channel set; if the uplink logical channel has no RLC status report to be transmitted but data to be transmitted, for example, The uplink logical channel is only used to carry data, so the uplink logical channel belongs to the third uplink logical channel set. That is, each uplink logical channel belongs to at most one uplink logical channel set. If a certain uplink logical channel has the RLC status report to be transmitted and the data to be transmitted at the same time, the uplink logical channel belongs to the first uplink logical channel set instead of the second uplink logical channel set.
另外,终端设备确定该第一上行逻辑信道集合中上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于或者等于该第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级;而对于同一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道,可以将配置优先级确定为资源分配优先级,即该终端设备将该第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级确定为资源分配优先级;该终端设备将该第三上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级确定为资源分配优先级。In addition, the terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than or equal to the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set; and for the same uplink logical channel set The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set may be determined as the resource allocation priority, that is, the terminal device determines the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority; The device determines the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority.
终端设备可以根据每个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级的顺序,为至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源。具体地,可以将上行资源分配过程大致分为两轮。首先介绍第一轮资源分配过程,终端设备为上行逻辑信道分配满足PBR的资源。对于第一上行逻辑信道集合与第三上行逻辑信道中所有Bj>0的上行逻辑信道,按照资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序分配资源,每个上行逻辑信道分配的资源只能满足PBR的要求,即根据逻辑信道j对应的PBR令牌桶中的令牌数Bj为该逻辑信道分配资源。The terminal device may allocate uplink resources to at least one uplink logical channel according to the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel. Specifically, the uplink resource allocation process can be roughly divided into two rounds. First, the first round of resource allocation process is introduced. The terminal device allocates resources that meet the PBR for the uplink logical channel. For all the uplink logical channels with Bj>0 in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel, resources are allocated in the order of resource allocation priority from high to low, and the resources allocated for each uplink logical channel can only meet the requirements of PBR The requirement is to allocate resources for the logical channel j according to the number of tokens Bj in the PBR token bucket corresponding to the logical channel j.
具体地,该终端设备按照该第一上行逻辑信道集合和该第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照PBR要求,依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合和该第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源,其中,该PBR要求为:为第三上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足该第三上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,该第三上行逻辑信道为该第一上行逻辑信道集合和该第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道。Specifically, the terminal equipment is in the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the PBR requirement, the first uplink logical channel The uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel set and the uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj in the third uplink logical channel set greater than 0, where the PBR requirement is: the resources allocated to the third uplink logical channel satisfy the third uplink logical channel According to the PBR requirement of the channel, the third uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0.
对于在该第一轮资源分配过程分配到资源的上行逻辑信道j,将其的令牌数Bj减去逻辑信道j在该第一轮资源分配过程中复用到MAC PDU的所有MAC SDU的大小。For the uplink logical channel j allocated to the resource in the first round of resource allocation, the number of tokens Bj is subtracted from the size of all the MAC SDUs of the logical channel j that are multiplexed into the MAC PDU in the first round of resource allocation. .
在完成上述第一轮资源分配之后,也就是在按照该PBR要求,依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合和该第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配该上行资源之后,如果还有剩余的上行资源,则不管Bj的大小,把剩余的资源按照逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,依次分配给各个逻辑信道。After the first round of resource allocation is completed, that is, in accordance with the PBR requirements, each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 is allocated in sequence. After the uplink resources, if there are remaining uplink resources, regardless of the size of Bj, the remaining resources are allocated to each logical channel in the order of the resource allocation priority of the logical channel from high to low.
具体地,这里将上述执行完第一轮资源分配之后剩余的资源称为第六上行资源,那么若该上行资源中存在剩余的第六上行资源,该终端设备按照该第一上行逻辑信道集合和该第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为该第一上行逻辑信道集合和该第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配该第六上行资源。Specifically, the resources remaining after performing the first round of resource allocation are referred to herein as the sixth uplink resource. If there is a sixth uplink resource in the uplink resource, the terminal device will follow the first uplink logical channel set and The resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set is from high to low, and the first uplink logical channel set and the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set are allocated in sequence. Six uplink resources.
下面将结合附图,举例描述上述的第四个实施例。The fourth embodiment described above will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图8示出了本申请实施例的上行逻辑信道复用的再一方法的示意图。如图8所示,这里假设UE建立了4条上行逻辑信道,分别称为LC1,LC2,LC3和LC4。另外,UE接收网络设备发送的RRC配置,根据该RRC配置,终端设备确定该4个逻辑信道的配置优先级的顺序为LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4,同时,终端设备还可以确定每个上行逻辑信道的PBR和BSD。FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of another method for multiplexing uplink logical channels according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, it is assumed that the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4. In addition, the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device. According to the RRC configuration, the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4. At the same time, the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
在UE接收来自网络的UL grant指示上行初传时,如图8所示,UE按照如下步骤完成逻辑信道复用。When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 8, the UE completes the logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
步骤1,确定本次上行传输的候选的逻辑信道以及资源分配优先级。 Step 1. Determine the candidate logical channel and resource allocation priority for this uplink transmission.
假设当前LC2和LC3有待传输的RLC状态报告,当前LC1,LC2和LC4有待传输上行数据,即LC2和LC3有待传输的RLC状态报告,LC1和LC4没有待传输的RLC状态报告,则确定本次上行传输的第一上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC2和LC3,第三上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC1和LC4。第一上行逻辑信道集合中LC2和LC3的资源分配优先级高于第三上行逻辑信道集合中LC1和LC4的资源分配优先级。因此,该四个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级为LC2>LC3>LC1>LC4。Assuming that LC2 and LC3 have RLC status reports to be transmitted, and current LC1, LC2, and LC4 have uplink data to be transmitted, that is, LC2 and LC3 have RLC status reports to be transmitted, and LC1 and LC4 have no RLC status reports to be transmitted, then the current uplink is determined The transmitted first uplink logical channel set includes LC2 and LC3, and the third uplink logical channel set includes LC1 and LC4. The resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1 and LC4 in the third uplink logical channel set. Therefore, the resource allocation priority of the four uplink logical channels is LC2>LC3>LC1>LC4.
步骤2,按照四个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,执行第一轮资源分配。具体地,假设四个逻辑信道的令牌数Bj都大于0,依次为LC2、LC3、LC1和LC4分配满足PBR的资源,并根 据资源分配结果更新四个逻辑信道的PBR令牌桶中的令牌数。Step 2: Perform the first round of resource allocation in the order of the resource allocation priority of the four uplink logical channels from high to low. Specifically, assuming that the number of tokens Bj of the four logical channels is greater than 0, the resources that meet the PBR are allocated to LC2, LC3, LC1, and LC4 in sequence, and the commands in the PBR token buckets of the four logical channels are updated according to the resource allocation results. Number of cards.
步骤3,在完成第一轮资源分配后,如果还有剩余资源,则继续执行第二轮资源分配,即按照剩余数据量和剩余资源量,依次为LC2、LC3、LC1和LC4分配剩余资源。Step 3: After completing the first round of resource allocation, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation, that is, allocate the remaining resources to LC2, LC3, LC1, and LC4 in sequence according to the remaining data amount and the remaining resource amount.
可选的,在按照第四个实施例所描述的确定第一上行逻辑信道集合与第三上行逻辑信道集合的情况下,按照第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的原则,除了按照第四个实施例中描述的方式分配上行资源之外,也可以采用其他方式进行资源分配,本申请实施例并不限于此。Optionally, in the case of determining the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set as described in the fourth embodiment, the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher. The principle of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set, in addition to allocating uplink resources according to the method described in the fourth embodiment, other methods may also be used for resource allocation, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this.
例如,可以在第一轮资源分配过程中,仅为第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配上行资源,而第二轮资源分配过程与第四个实施例相同。具体地,图9示出了本申请实施例的上行逻辑信道复用的再一方法的示意图。如图9所示,与图8类似,这里仍然假设UE建立了4条上行逻辑信道,分别称为LC1,LC2,LC3和LC4。另外,UE接收网络设备发送的RRC配置,根据该RRC配置,终端设备确定该4个逻辑信道的配置优先级的顺序为LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4,同时,终端设备还可以确定每个上行逻辑信道的PBR和BSD。For example, in the first round of resource allocation process, only the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set may be allocated uplink resources, and the second round of resource allocation process is the same as the fourth embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of still another method for uplink logical channel multiplexing according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, similar to Figure 8, it is still assumed that the UE has established 4 uplink logical channels, which are called LC1, LC2, LC3, and LC4, respectively. In addition, the UE receives the RRC configuration sent by the network device. According to the RRC configuration, the terminal device determines the configuration priority of the 4 logical channels in the order of LC1>LC2>LC3>LC4. At the same time, the terminal device can also determine each uplink logic PBR and BSD of the channel.
在UE接收来自网络的UL grant指示上行初传时,如图9所示,UE按照如下步骤完成逻辑信道复用。When the UE receives the UL grant from the network to indicate the uplink initial transmission, as shown in Figure 9, the UE completes logical channel multiplexing according to the following steps.
步骤1,确定本次上行传输的候选的逻辑信道以及资源分配优先级。 Step 1. Determine the candidate logical channel and resource allocation priority for this uplink transmission.
假设当前LC2和LC3有待传输的RLC状态报告,当前LC1,LC2和LC4有待传输上行数据,即LC2和LC3有待传输的RLC状态报告,LC1和LC4没有待传输的RLC状态报告,则确定本次上行传输的第一上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC2和LC3,第三上行逻辑信道集合中包含LC1和LC4。第一上行逻辑信道集合中LC2和LC3的资源分配优先级高于第三上行逻辑信道集合中LC1和LC4的资源分配优先级。Assuming that LC2 and LC3 have RLC status reports to be transmitted, and current LC1, LC2, and LC4 have uplink data to be transmitted, that is, LC2 and LC3 have RLC status reports to be transmitted, and LC1 and LC4 have no RLC status reports to be transmitted, then the current uplink is determined The transmitted first uplink logical channel set includes LC2 and LC3, and the third uplink logical channel set includes LC1 and LC4. The resource allocation priority of LC2 and LC3 in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of LC1 and LC4 in the third uplink logical channel set.
步骤2,按照第一上行逻辑信道集合中上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,执行第一轮资源分配。具体地,假设LC2和LC3的令牌数Bj都大于0,依次为LC2和LC3分配满足PBR的资源,并根据资源分配结果更新这两个逻辑信道的PBR令牌桶中的令牌数。Step 2: Perform the first round of resource allocation in the order of configuration priority of the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low. Specifically, assuming that the number of tokens Bj of LC2 and LC3 are both greater than 0, resources satisfying PBR are allocated to LC2 and LC3 in turn, and the number of tokens in the PBR token buckets of these two logical channels is updated according to the resource allocation result.
步骤3,在完成第一轮资源分配后,如果还有剩余资源,则继续执行第二轮资源分配,即按照剩余数据量和剩余资源量,依次为LC2、LC3、LC1和LC4分配剩余资源。Step 3: After completing the first round of resource allocation, if there are remaining resources, continue to perform the second round of resource allocation, that is, allocate the remaining resources to LC2, LC3, LC1, and LC4 in sequence according to the remaining data amount and the remaining resource amount.
应理解,本申请的各个实施例中的RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小可以为预定义的值,例如,可以为标准规定的固定值;或者,该RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小还可以为该终端设备从RLC层向MAC层发送的,即由RLC实体告知MAC实体的,例如,可以通过RLC和MAC层间接口实现。It should be understood that the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report in each embodiment of the present application may be a predefined value, for example, it may be a fixed value specified by the standard; or, the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report may also be The terminal device is sent from the RLC layer to the MAC layer, that is, the MAC entity is notified by the RLC entity, for example, it can be implemented through an interface between the RLC and MAC layers.
因此,本申请实施例的为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法,终端设备根据逻辑信道承载类型的不同,在根据网络设备分配的上行传输资源完成上行逻辑信道复用的过程中,优先为RLC状态报告分配资源,这样可以降低RLC状态报告的调度时延,实现RLC快递重传。Therefore, according to the method for allocating resources for uplink logical channels in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal equipment according to the different logical channel bearer types, in the process of completing the uplink logical channel multiplexing according to the uplink transmission resources allocated by the network equipment, priority is given to the RLC status report Allocate resources so that the scheduling delay of RLC status reports can be reduced, and RLC express retransmission can be realized.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
上文中结合图1至图9,详细描述了根据本申请实施例的为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法,下面将结合图10至图13,描述根据本申请实施例的通信设备。The foregoing describes in detail the method for allocating resources for uplink logical channels according to the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with FIGS. 1 to 9. The communication device according to the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with FIGS. 10 to 13.
如图10所示,根据本申请实施例的终端设备300包括:处理单元310;可选地,该终端设备300还可以包括收发单元320。具体地,所述处理单元310用于:根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,确定所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,所述承载类型表示所述上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告和/或数据;根据所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为所述至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源。As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device 300 according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a processing unit 310; optionally, the terminal device 300 may further include a transceiving unit 320. Specifically, the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the bearer type indicates that the bearer of the uplink logical channel includes the RLC state Report and/or data; according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel, the uplink resource is allocated to the at least one uplink logical channel.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理单元310用于:根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,在所述至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第二上行逻辑信道集合,其中,所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告,所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括数据;确定所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine a first uplink logical channel set and a second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel , Wherein the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set includes data; determining the first uplink logical channel The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理单元310用于:按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述第一要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的最小协议数据单元PDU的大小的要求,所述第一上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the first requirement, The uplink resources are sequentially allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set, where the first requirement is: the resources allocated for the first uplink logical channel meet the requirements included in the first uplink logical channel According to the requirement of the size of the minimum protocol data unit PDU of the RLC status report, the first uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set.
所述处理单元310还用于:在按照所述第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行 逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第一上行资源,按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照优先比特速率PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配所述第一上行资源,其中,所述PBR要求为:为第二上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第二上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,所述第二上行逻辑信道为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道。The processing unit 310 is further configured to: after allocating the uplink resources for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence according to the first requirement, if there are remaining uplink resources in the uplink resources The first uplink resource is the second uplink logical channel set in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set, and according to the priority bit rate PBR requirement. The uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 is allocated the first uplink resource, wherein the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel, The second uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0.
所述处理单元310还用于:在按照所述PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述第一上行资源之后,若所述第一上行资源中存在剩余的第二上行资源,按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第二上行资源。The processing unit 310 is further configured to: after allocating the first uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the second uplink logical channel set according to the PBR requirement, if There is a remaining second uplink resource in the first uplink resource, and according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the order is the first uplink logical channel The second uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the set.
所述处理单元310还用于:在依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述第二上行资源之后,若所述第二上行资源中存在剩余的第三上行资源,按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第三上行资源。The processing unit 310 is further configured to: after allocating the second uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in turn, if there is a remaining third uplink resource in the second uplink resource Resources, according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, the third uplink is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn. Resources.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理单元310用于:根据所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源;在为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第四上行资源,根据所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, determine the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set. Channel allocating the uplink resource; after allocating the uplink resource for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, if there is a fourth uplink resource remaining in the uplink resource, according to the second The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the uplink logical channel set is to allocate the fourth uplink resource to the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理单元310用于:按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述第一要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小的要求,所述第一上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道;在按照所述第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第一上行资源,按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第一上行资源。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the first requirement, The uplink resources are sequentially allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set, where the first requirement is: the resources allocated for the first uplink logical channel meet the requirements included in the first uplink logical channel According to the requirements of the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report, the first uplink logical channel is any one of the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set; according to the first requirement, the first uplink logical channel is After each uplink logical channel in the logical channel set is allocated the uplink resource, if there is a remaining first uplink resource in the uplink resource, priority is given to the configuration of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set In descending order of levels, the first uplink resources are allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in turn.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理单元310用于:按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第二要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述第二要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的大小要求,所述第一上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the second requirement, The uplink resources are sequentially allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set, where the second requirement is: the resources allocated for the first uplink logical channel meet the requirements included in the first uplink logical channel The size of the RLC status report requires that the first uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理单元310用于:按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照优先比特速率PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源,其中,所述PBR要求为:为第二上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第二上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,所述第二上行逻辑信道为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道;在按照所述PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源之后,若所述第四上行资源中存在剩余的第五上行资源,按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第五上行资源。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the configuration priority order of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the priority bit rate PBR requirement , Sequentially assigning the fourth uplink resource to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set whose token count Bj is greater than 0, wherein the PBR requirement is: the resources allocated for the second uplink logical channel satisfy the PBR requirements for the second uplink logical channel, the second uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0; in accordance with the PBR requirements, the After the fourth uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0, if there is a fifth uplink resource remaining in the fourth uplink resource, the second uplink resource is The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the logical channel set is from high to low, and the fifth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小为预设值;或者所述RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小为所述终端设备从RLC层向介质访问控制MAC层发送的。Optionally, as an embodiment, the size of the smallest PDU of the RLC status report is a preset value; or the size of the smallest PDU of the RLC status report is sent by the terminal device from the RLC layer to the medium access control MAC layer of.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述至少一个上行逻辑信道中存在同时属于所述第一上行逻辑信道集合与所述第二上行逻辑信道集合的上行逻辑信道。Optionally, as an embodiment, there are uplink logical channels that belong to both the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理单元310用于:根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,在所述至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第三上行逻辑信道集合,其中,所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告,所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载不包括RLC状态报告;确定所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine a first uplink logical channel set and a third uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel , Wherein the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set does not include an RLC status report; determining the first The resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in an uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括数据。Optionally, as an embodiment, the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set includes data.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理单元310用于:将所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级确定为资源分配优先级;将所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级确定为资源分配优先级。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority; The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the logical channel set is determined as the resource allocation priority.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理单元310用于:按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照PBR要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述PBR要求为:为第三上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第三上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,所述第三上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道;在按照所述PBR要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第六上行资源,按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第六上行资源。Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing unit 310 is configured to: according to the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set from high to low According to the PBR requirements, the uplink resources are allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0, wherein the PBR requires It is: the resources allocated for the third uplink logical channel meet the PBR requirement of the third uplink logical channel, and the third uplink logical channel is the order of the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set Any uplink logical channel with the number of cards Bj greater than 0; in accordance with the requirements of the PBR, each uplink logical channel with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set in sequence After the uplink resource is allocated by the channel, if there is a sixth uplink resource remaining in the uplink resource, priority is given to the resource allocation of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set In order from high to low, the sixth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set in sequence.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述收发单元320用于:接收网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信息,所述RRC信息包括以下参数中的至少一个:所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级、所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的PBR以及所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的令牌桶容量BSD。Optionally, as an embodiment, the transceiving unit 320 is configured to receive radio resource control RRC information sent by a network device, where the RRC information includes at least one of the following parameters: the configuration of the at least one uplink logical channel is preferred Level, the PBR of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the token bucket capacity BSD of the at least one uplink logical channel.
应理解,本申请实施例的终端设备300中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1至图9中的各个方法中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the above and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 300 of the embodiment of the present application are used to implement the corresponding procedures of the terminal device in the respective methods in FIG. 1 to FIG. Go into details.
因此,本申请实施例的终端设备,根据逻辑信道承载类型的不同,在根据网络设备分配的上行传输资源完成上行逻辑信道复用的过程中,优先为RLC状态报告分配资源,这样可以降低RLC状态报告的调度时延,实现RLC快递重传。Therefore, the terminal device of the embodiment of the present application, according to the different logical channel bearer types, in the process of completing the uplink logical channel multiplexing according to the uplink transmission resources allocated by the network device, priority is given to allocating resources for the RLC status report, which can reduce the RLC status The reported scheduling delay enables RLC express retransmission.
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备400示意性结构图。图11所示的通信设备400包括处理器410,处理器410可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 400 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 410, and the processor 410 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图11所示,通信设备400还可以包括存储器420。其中,处理器410可以从存储器420中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11, the communication device 400 may further include a memory 420. The processor 410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 420 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器420可以是独立于处理器410的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器410中。The memory 420 may be a separate device independent of the processor 410, or may be integrated in the processor 410.
可选地,如图11所示,通信设备400还可以包括收发器430,处理器410可以控制该收发器430与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11, the communication device 400 may further include a transceiver 430, and the processor 410 may control the transceiver 430 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
其中,收发器430可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器430还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Wherein, the transceiver 430 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 430 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备400具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备400可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 400 may specifically be a network device of an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 400 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the application. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here. .
可选地,该通信设备400具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备400可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 400 may specifically be a mobile terminal/terminal device of an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 400 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the application. For the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
图12是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图12所示的芯片500包括处理器510,处理器510可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application. The chip 500 shown in FIG. 12 includes a processor 510, and the processor 510 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图12所示,芯片500还可以包括存储器520。其中,处理器510可以从存储器520中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 12, the chip 500 may further include a memory 520. The processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器520可以是独立于处理器510的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器510中。The memory 520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 510, or may be integrated in the processor 510.
可选地,该芯片500还可以包括输入接口530。其中,处理器510可以控制该输入接口530与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 500 may further include an input interface 530. The processor 510 can control the input interface 530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片500还可以包括输出接口540。其中,处理器510可以控制该输出接口540与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 500 may further include an output interface 540. The processor 510 can control the output interface 540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, here No longer.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip.
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统600的示意性框图。如图13所示,该通信系统600包括终端设备610和网络设备620。FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13, the communication system 600 includes a terminal device 610 and a network device 620.
其中,该终端设备610可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备620可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the terminal device 610 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method, and the network device 620 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method. Go into details.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application  Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the foregoing memory is exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application , For the sake of brevity, I won’t repeat it here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it is not here. Go into details again.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which is not repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (33)

  1. 一种为上行逻辑信道分配资源的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for allocating resources for uplink logical channels, which is characterized in that it includes:
    终端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,确定所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,所述承载类型表示所述上行逻辑信道的承载包括无线链路控制RLC状态报告和/或数据;The terminal device determines the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, where the bearer type indicates that the bearer of the uplink logical channel includes radio link control RLC status reports and/or data ;
    所述终端设备根据所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为所述至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源。The terminal device allocates uplink resources to the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,确定所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device determining the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel comprises:
    所述终端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,在所述至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第二上行逻辑信道集合,其中,所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告,所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括数据;The terminal device determines the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, wherein each of the first uplink logical channel set The bearer of each uplink logical channel includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the second set of uplink logical channels includes data;
    所述终端设备确定所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级。The terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为所述至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the terminal device assigning uplink resources to the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel comprises:
    所述终端设备按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述第一要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的最小协议数据单元PDU的大小的要求,所述第一上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道;According to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the terminal equipment is in order of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set according to the first requirement. The uplink resource is allocated by the logical channel, wherein the first requirement is: the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the requirement of the size of the minimum protocol data unit PDU of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel , The first uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set;
    在按照所述第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第一上行资源,所述终端设备按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照优先比特速率PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配所述第一上行资源,其中,所述PBR要求为:为第二上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第二上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,所述第二上行逻辑信道为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道;After allocating the uplink resources to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence according to the first requirement, if there are remaining first uplink resources in the uplink resources, the terminal equipment According to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low, and according to the priority bit rate PBR requirement, the number of tokens in the second uplink logical channel set Bj An uplink logical channel greater than 0 is allocated the first uplink resource, wherein the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel, and the second uplink logical channel Is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0;
    在按照所述PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述第一上行资源之后,若所述第一上行资源中存在剩余的第二上行资源,所述终端设备按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第二上行资源;After allocating the first uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set in which the number of tokens Bj is greater than 0 in accordance with the PBR requirement, if there is remaining in the first uplink resource For the second uplink resource, the terminal equipment is the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low. Channel allocating the second uplink resource;
    在依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述第二上行资源之后,若所述第二上行资源中存在剩余的第三上行资源,所述终端设备按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第三上行资源。After allocating the second uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in turn, if there is a third uplink resource remaining in the second uplink resource, the terminal device follows the The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set is in descending order, and the third uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为所述至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the terminal device assigning uplink resources to the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel comprises:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源;The terminal device allocates the uplink resource to the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set;
    在为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第四上行资源,所述终端设备根据所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源。After allocating the uplink resource for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, if there is a fourth uplink resource remaining in the uplink resource, the terminal device is based on the second uplink logical channel The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the set is to allocate the fourth uplink resource to the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the terminal device determines the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set. Channel allocation of the uplink resources includes:
    所述终端设备按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述第一要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小的要求,所述第一上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道;According to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the terminal equipment is in the order of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set according to the first requirement. The uplink resource is allocated by the logical channel, wherein the first requirement is: the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the requirement of the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel, and The first uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set;
    在按照所述第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第一上行资源,所述终端设备按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道 分配所述第一上行资源。After allocating the uplink resources to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence according to the first requirement, if there are remaining first uplink resources in the uplink resources, the terminal equipment According to the order of configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the first uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the terminal device determines the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set. Channel allocation of the uplink resources includes:
    所述终端设备按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第二要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述第二要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的大小要求,所述第一上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道。According to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, the terminal equipment is in the order from high to low, and according to the second requirement, the uplink logical channel set in the first uplink logical channel set is in order. The uplink resource is allocated by the logical channel, where the second requirement is: the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the size requirement of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel, and the first uplink logical channel The channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set.
  7. 根据权利要求4至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源,包括:The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the terminal device sets the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set for the second uplink logical channel. The allocation of the fourth uplink resource to the uplink logical channel in the channel set includes:
    所述终端设备按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照优先比特速率PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源,其中,所述PBR要求为:为第二上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第二上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,所述第二上行逻辑信道为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道;According to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set, the terminal equipment is in the order of the priority bit rate PBR in the order of the second uplink logical channel set. The fourth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channel with the number of cards Bj greater than 0, where the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel, and the second The uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0;
    在按照所述PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源之后,若所述第四上行资源中存在剩余的第五上行资源,所述终端设备按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第五上行资源。After allocating the fourth uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set in which the number of tokens Bj is greater than 0 in accordance with the PBR requirement, if there is remaining in the fourth uplink resource The fifth uplink resource, the terminal equipment is the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set in the order from high to low according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set. The channel allocates the fifth uplink resource.
  8. 根据权利要求3或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小为预设值;或者,The method according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report is a preset value; or,
    所述RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小为所述终端设备从RLC层向介质访问控制MAC层发送的。The minimum PDU size of the RLC status report is sent by the terminal device from the RLC layer to the medium access control MAC layer.
  9. 根据权利要求2至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个上行逻辑信道中存在同时属于所述第一上行逻辑信道集合与所述第二上行逻辑信道集合的上行逻辑信道。The method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the at least one uplink logical channel includes uplink logical channels that belong to both the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set. channel.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,确定所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device determining the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel comprises:
    所述终端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,在所述至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第三上行逻辑信道集合,其中,所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告,所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载不包括RLC状态报告;The terminal device determines a first set of uplink logical channels and a third set of uplink logical channels in the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, wherein each set of uplink logical channels in the first set of uplink logical channels The bearer of each uplink logical channel includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set does not include the RLC status report;
    所述终端设备确定所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级。The terminal device determines that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括数据。The method according to claim 10, wherein the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set includes data.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,确定所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,包括:The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the terminal device determining the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel comprises:
    所述终端设备将所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级确定为资源分配优先级;Determining, by the terminal device, the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority;
    所述终端设备将所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级确定为资源分配优先级。The terminal device determines the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为所述至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the terminal device allocating uplink resources for the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel comprises:
    所述终端设备按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照PBR要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述PBR要求为:为第三上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第三上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,所述第三上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道;The terminal equipment is in the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set from high to low, and in accordance with the PBR requirement, in the order of the second The uplink resources are allocated to an uplink logical channel set and uplink logical channels with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the third uplink logical channel set. The PBR requirement is that the resources allocated to the third uplink logical channel meet all requirements. According to the PBR requirement of the third uplink logical channel, the third uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0;
    在按照所述PBR要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第六上行资源,所述终端设备按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第六上行资源。After allocating the uplink resources to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in accordance with the PBR requirements, if the uplink There is a remaining sixth uplink resource in the resource, and the terminal equipment follows the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set from high to low, Allocating the sixth uplink resource to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set in sequence.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信息,所述RRC信息包括以下参数中的至少一个:所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级、所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的PBR以及所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的令牌桶容量BSD。The terminal device receives radio resource control RRC information sent by the network device, where the RRC information includes at least one of the following parameters: the configuration priority of the at least one uplink logical channel, the PBR of the at least one uplink logical channel, and the The token bucket capacity of at least one uplink logical channel is BSD.
  15. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises:
    处理单元,用于根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,确定所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,所述承载类型表示所述上行逻辑信道的承载包括无线链路控制RLC状态报告和/或数据;The processing unit is configured to determine the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel according to the bearer type of the at least one uplink logical channel, where the bearer type indicates that the bearer of the uplink logical channel includes a radio link control RLC status report and /Or data;
    所述处理单元还用于:根据所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级,为所述至少一个上行逻辑信道分配上行资源。The processing unit is further configured to: allocate uplink resources for the at least one uplink logical channel according to the resource allocation priority of the at least one uplink logical channel.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元用于:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
    根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,在所述至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第二上行逻辑信道集合,其中,所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告,所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括数据;According to the bearer type of at least one uplink logical channel, a first uplink logical channel set and a second uplink logical channel set are determined in the at least one uplink logical channel, wherein each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set The bearer of includes an RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the second set of uplink logical channels includes data;
    确定所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级。It is determined that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元用于:The terminal device according to claim 16, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
    按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述第一要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的最小协议数据单元PDU的大小的要求,所述第一上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道;According to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, and according to the first requirement, the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set are allocated in sequence. In the uplink resource, the first requirement is: the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the requirement of the size of the minimum protocol data unit PDU of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel, and the first An uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set;
    在按照所述第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第一上行资源,按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照优先比特速率PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配所述第一上行资源,其中,所述PBR要求为:为第二上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第二上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,所述第二上行逻辑信道为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道;After allocating the uplink resources to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence according to the first requirement, if there are remaining first uplink resources in the uplink resources, according to the first 2. The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the uplink logical channel set is from high to low, and in accordance with the priority bit rate PBR requirement, is the uplink with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the second uplink logical channel set. The logical channel allocates the first uplink resource, where the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel satisfies the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel, and the second uplink logical channel is the second uplink logical channel. 2. Any one of the uplink logical channels in the set of uplink logical channels whose token number Bj is greater than 0;
    在按照所述PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述第一上行资源之后,若所述第一上行资源中存在剩余的第二上行资源,按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第二上行资源;After allocating the first uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set in which the number of tokens Bj is greater than 0 in accordance with the PBR requirement, if there is remaining in the first uplink resource The second uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set from high to low. Second uplink resource;
    在依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述第二上行资源之后,若所述第二上行资源中存在剩余的第三上行资源,按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第三上行资源。After the second uplink resource is allocated to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in turn, if there is a third uplink resource remaining in the second uplink resource, according to the second uplink logical channel The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the channel set is from high to low, and the third uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in turn.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元用于:The terminal device according to claim 16, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
    根据所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源;Allocating the uplink resource to the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set according to the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set;
    在为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第四上行资源,根据所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级,为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源。After allocating the uplink resource for each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, if there is a fourth uplink resource remaining in the uplink resource, according to each uplink resource in the second uplink logical channel set The configuration priority of the uplink logical channel is to allocate the fourth uplink resource to the uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元用于:The terminal device according to claim 18, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
    按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述第一要求为:为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小的要求,所述第一上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道;According to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, and according to the first requirement, the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set are allocated in sequence. In the uplink resource, the first requirement is: the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the requirement of the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel, and the first uplink logical channel The channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set;
    在按照所述第一要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第一上行资源,按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第一上行资源。After allocating the uplink resources to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set in sequence according to the first requirement, if there are remaining first uplink resources in the uplink resources, according to the first The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in an uplink logical channel set is from high to low, and the first uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set in turn.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元用于:The terminal device according to claim 18, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
    按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照第二要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述第二要求为: 为第一上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第一上行逻辑信道中包括的RLC状态报告的大小要求,所述第一上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的任意一个上行逻辑信道。According to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set, and according to the second requirement, the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set are allocated in sequence. In the uplink resource, the second requirement is: the resource allocated for the first uplink logical channel meets the size requirement of the RLC status report included in the first uplink logical channel, and the first uplink logical channel is the Any one of the uplink logical channels in the first set of uplink logical channels.
  21. 根据权利要求18至20中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
    按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照优先比特速率PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源,其中,所述PBR要求为:为第二上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第二上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,所述第二上行逻辑信道为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道;According to the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set, and in accordance with the priority bit rate PBR requirement, the number of tokens in the second uplink logical channel set Bj is greater than The fourth uplink resource is allocated to an uplink logical channel of 0, where the PBR requirement is: the resource allocated for the second uplink logical channel meets the PBR requirement of the second uplink logical channel, and the second uplink logical channel is Any one of the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set whose token number Bj is greater than 0;
    在按照所述PBR要求,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述第四上行资源之后,若所述第四上行资源中存在剩余的第五上行资源,按照所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第二上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第五上行资源。After allocating the fourth uplink resource to each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set in which the number of tokens Bj is greater than 0 in accordance with the PBR requirement, if there is remaining in the fourth uplink resource The fifth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the second uplink logical channel set in the order of the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the second uplink logical channel set from high to low. Fifth uplink resource.
  22. 根据权利要求17或19所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小为预设值;或者,The terminal device according to claim 17 or 19, wherein the minimum PDU size of the RLC status report is a preset value; or,
    所述RLC状态报告的最小PDU的大小为所述终端设备从RLC层向介质访问控制MAC层发送的。The minimum PDU size of the RLC status report is sent by the terminal device from the RLC layer to the medium access control MAC layer.
  23. 根据权利要求16至22中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个上行逻辑信道中存在同时属于所述第一上行逻辑信道集合与所述第二上行逻辑信道集合的上行逻辑信道。The terminal device according to any one of claims 16 to 22, wherein the at least one uplink logical channel includes uplinks that belong to both the first uplink logical channel set and the second uplink logical channel set. Logical channel.
  24. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元用于:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
    根据至少一个上行逻辑信道的承载类型,在所述至少一个上行逻辑信道中确定第一上行逻辑信道集合和第三上行逻辑信道集合,其中,所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括RLC状态报告,所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载不包括RLC状态报告;According to the bearer type of at least one uplink logical channel, a first uplink logical channel set and a third uplink logical channel set are determined in the at least one uplink logical channel, wherein each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set The bearer of includes the RLC status report, and the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set does not include the RLC status report;
    确定所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级高于所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级。It is determined that the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set is higher than the resource allocation priority of the uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的承载包括数据。The terminal device according to claim 24, wherein the bearer of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set includes data.
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元用于:The terminal device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
    将所述第一上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级确定为资源分配优先级;Determining the configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set as the resource allocation priority;
    将所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中的每个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级确定为资源分配优先级。The configuration priority of each uplink logical channel in the third uplink logical channel set is determined as the resource allocation priority.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元用于:The terminal device according to claim 26, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
    按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,并按照PBR要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源,其中,所述PBR要求为:为第三上行逻辑信道分配的资源满足所述第三上行逻辑信道的PBR要求,所述第三上行逻辑信道为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的任意一个上行逻辑信道;According to the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set, and in accordance with the PBR requirement, the first uplink logical channel The uplink resources are allocated to the uplink logical channels with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in the set and the third uplink logical channel set, wherein the PBR requirement is: the resources allocated to the third uplink logical channel satisfy the third uplink The PBR requirement of the logical channel, the third uplink logical channel is any uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0;
    在按照所述PBR要求,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中令牌数Bj大于0的每个上行逻辑信道分配所述上行资源之后,若所述上行资源中存在剩余的第六上行资源,按照所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中每个上行逻辑信道的资源分配优先级从高到低的顺序,依次为所述第一上行逻辑信道集合和所述第三上行逻辑信道集合中的上行逻辑信道分配所述第六上行资源。After allocating the uplink resources to each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set with the number of tokens Bj greater than 0 in accordance with the PBR requirements, if the uplink There is a remaining sixth uplink resource in the resource, and according to the order of the resource allocation priority of each uplink logical channel in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set, the order is as follows: The sixth uplink resource is allocated to the uplink logical channels in the first uplink logical channel set and the third uplink logical channel set.
  28. 根据权利要求15至27中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to any one of claims 15 to 27, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    收发单元,用于接收网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信息,所述RRC信息包括以下参数中的至少一个:所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的配置优先级、所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的PBR以及所述至少一个上行逻辑信道的令牌桶容量BSD。The transceiver unit is configured to receive radio resource control RRC information sent by a network device, where the RRC information includes at least one of the following parameters: the configuration priority of the at least one uplink logical channel, the PBR of the at least one uplink logical channel, and The token bucket capacity of the at least one uplink logical channel is BSD.
  29. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, characterized by comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any one of claims 1 to 14 The method described in one item.
  30. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
  31. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
  32. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
  33. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项 所述的方法。A computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
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