WO2021078053A1 - 电子烟回收方法、售卖回收机、回收系统、存储介质及设备 - Google Patents

电子烟回收方法、售卖回收机、回收系统、存储介质及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021078053A1
WO2021078053A1 PCT/CN2020/121115 CN2020121115W WO2021078053A1 WO 2021078053 A1 WO2021078053 A1 WO 2021078053A1 CN 2020121115 W CN2020121115 W CN 2020121115W WO 2021078053 A1 WO2021078053 A1 WO 2021078053A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cigarette
electronic cigarette
cartridge
recovery
recycling
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PCT/CN2020/121115
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
古莹飘
王业凝
金刚
Original Assignee
深圳市国科瑞芯科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021078053A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021078053A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/30—Administration of product recycling or disposal
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular to an electronic cigarette recycling method, vending recycling machine, recycling system, storage medium and equipment.
  • Electronic atomizer (English: VAPE or Electroniccigarette), commonly known as “electronic cigarette”, is a battery-powered atomizer that heats the e-liquid in the oil tank to turn it into steam for the user to smoke Of a product.
  • e-liquid is filled in the cartridge.
  • the e-liquid contains propylene glycol, vegetable glycerin, food flavor or nicotine. Since e-cigarettes do not need to be burned, they only produce "vapor" and no tar or carbon monoxide. Some medical professionals believe that they are potential nicotine substitutes. In theory, they can also reduce the impact of traditional cigarettes on the body and the effects of fires. Possibly, and let smokers who use e-cigarettes instead of cigarettes to stay away from the carcinogens in cigarettes.
  • vending machines are widely deployed in modern cities.
  • some vending machines for selling electronic cigarettes have appeared.
  • the prior art does not yet have a vending machine with a recycling function.
  • an electronic cigarette recovery method includes:
  • an electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine including:
  • a body body the body body is provided with a communication module and a recovery mechanism;
  • the communication module is used for establishing a communication connection with the electronic cigarette
  • the recycling mechanism is used for swallowing the electronic cigarette when the electronic cigarette is verified.
  • a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program
  • the computer program stored in the computer-readable storage medium can implement any one of the foregoing when being executed by a processor. Steps in a method.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computing device, including: a memory and a processor, wherein:
  • the memory is used to store programs
  • the processor is coupled with the memory, and is configured to execute the program stored in the memory, so as to implement the steps in any of the foregoing methods.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic cigarette recovery system.
  • the e-cigarette recycling system includes:
  • the recycling machine is used to obtain the recycling code of the cigarette rod after detecting the tobacco rod of the electronic cigarette, and send the recycling code to the server device;
  • the server device is configured to determine the status corresponding to the electronic cigarette with the recovery code according to the received recovery code, and feed back the status of the cigarette rod to the recovery machine;
  • the recycling machine is also used for when the state of the electronic cigarette is a log-off state, the cigarette rod passes the verification and swallows the electronic cigarette.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the communication connection module of an electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an electronic cigarette recycling method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a computing device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a block diagram of an electronic recycling system provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in the embodiments of the present application to describe certain components, these components should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the components from each other.
  • first component may also be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
  • an electronic cigarette can be divided into a rod part and a cartridge part.
  • Cigarette cartridges are usually single-use and are not allowed to be refilled to ensure safety. However, cartridges that are discarded after mass use can cause environmental problems. As for cigarette sticks, it is also very wasteful to throw them away as electronic waste.
  • the inventor of this application believes that companies selling e-cigarettes can and should assume more social responsibilities and recycle e-cigarettes in order to increase the utilization rate of materials and protect the environment.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic cigarette recycling method, vending recycling machine, recycling system, storage medium, and equipment.
  • an electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine as shown in Figure 1, includes:
  • a body body the body body is provided with a communication module and a recovery mechanism;
  • the communication module is used to establish a communication connection with the electronic cigarette, and the recycling mechanism is used to verify the electronic cigarette, and if the electronic cigarette passes the verification, the electronic cigarette is swallowed.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic cigarette recovery method, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
  • the communication mechanism includes:
  • Near-field communication mechanism used to establish a communication connection with the electronic cigarette
  • the long-distance communication mechanism is used to establish a communication connection with the server.
  • the communication module may include a short-distance communication module and a long-distance communication module.
  • the remote communication module may be a wired network card connected to the Internet, or a wireless network module based on mobile data communication network, WIFI, Bluetooth, NB-IoT/LoRa and other technologies.
  • the short-distance communication module corresponds to the long-distance communication module, and is responsible for communicating with the communication module of the electronic cigarette.
  • the short-range communication module refers to the "near-field” communication in a broad sense, not just the “near-field communication module", that is to say, the "near-field” referred to in this application is mainly for and responsible
  • the short-range communication module of the present application may be a Bluetooth module, an NFC module, a WIFI module, a wired interface, and so on.
  • a Bluetooth module and an NFC module that can take into account both convenience and battery life are the preferred solutions.
  • the electronic cigarette can be connected to the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine through Bluetooth low energy, or a wired interface or the like.
  • the electronic cigarette when it is placed in the recycling mechanism, it can be placed on a base provided with a wired interface, thereby realizing a wired connection.
  • a cigarette stick For electronic cigarettes, it can generally be divided into two parts: a cigarette stick and a cartridge. These two components may be purchased separately. In the previous article, no distinction was made between cigarette sticks and cartridges, and only “electronic cigarettes” were mentioned in general terms. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the above-mentioned technical methods can be applied regardless of whether the cigarette stick or cartridge is purchased or used, or a complete electronic cigarette.
  • the cigarette sticks and cartridges for electronic cigarettes can also be recycled separately. During recycling, the tobacco rod and cartridge can be recycled together, or the two parts can be recycled separately. Since the replacement frequency of the cartridge is significantly higher than that of the cigarette rod, it is obviously more reasonable to separate the recovery.
  • the recovery mechanism may include: a tobacco rod recovery bin and/or a smoke bomb recovery bin. Further, the recovery mechanism also includes a detection device, a verification device, and a recovery execution component. Wherein, the detection device is used to detect whether a cigarette rod is placed in the cigarette rod recovery bin and/or whether a cigarette cartridge is placed in the cartridge recovery bin.
  • the verification device is used to verify whether the tobacco rod has been cancelled when the detection device detects that the tobacco rod recovery bin has a tobacco rod inserted therein, and when the tobacco rod has been cancelled, the tobacco rod passes the verification And/or when the detection device detects that the cartridge recovery bin contains a cartridge, verify whether the cartridge is a genuine cartridge or whether it is a recalled batch of cartridges, is a genuine cartridge or belongs to The recalled batch of cartridges passed the verification.
  • the recovery execution component is used to perform a recovery action to recover the tobacco rod from the rod recovery bin or to recover the tobacco rod from the smoke bomb when the cigarette rod and/or the cartridge pass the verification The bin is recovered into the body of the body.
  • the foregoing method may include:
  • verifying electronic cigarettes may include:
  • the recovery code it is determined whether the tobacco rod has been cancelled.
  • smart terminals based on mobile phones have become an indispensable extension of modern people due to their extremely high penetration rate and good tool properties.
  • the inventor of the present application believes that smart terminals can be used to trace the rods of electronic cigarettes to better provide personalized services to users.
  • the user can use the application on the mobile phone to bind the e-cigarette, or use the mobile phone to cancel the bound e-cigarette.
  • the basis for judging whether the cigarette stick is cancelled may be: whether the recovery code has been generated on the server. Therefore, when the registered e-cigarette stick is cancelled through the mobile phone, the server can generate and send a recovery code to the mobile phone.
  • This recovery code can be a two-dimensional code or a digital code. The use of two-dimensional codes has better security.
  • the correct recycling code means that the rod of the electronic cigarette has been cancelled.
  • the user after logging in to the personal account through the mobile phone or through the recycling machine, the user can apply for the cancellation of the registered and associated tobacco rods on the personal account.
  • the server After receiving the application for the cancellation of the tobacco rod, the server will The corresponding identification of the cigarette rod (each cigarette rod also has a fixed global unique ID code) is marked as a recycling state, and a recycling code is generated and displayed to the user.
  • the cigarette stick is considered to have been cancelled on the server (the cigarette stick has not been recovered at this time).
  • the user takes the tobacco rods that need to be logged off to the nearest recycling machine.
  • the recycling opportunity prompts the user to show the recycling code.
  • the server After the user scans (or enters) the recycling code, the server will automatically associate with the specific user. Tobacco rods need to be recycled. If the association is successful, the user will put the tobacco rods that need to be cancelled into the recycling bin according to the prompt of the recycling machine. At this point, the recovery of tobacco rods is complete.
  • the e-cigarette vending machine itself can also operate and cancel the e-cigarette connected to it. That is to say, for the e-cigarette vending machine, it can include:
  • the cancellation information can also include the ID, batch, etc. of the rod of the e-cigarette. These can be recovered through the e-cigarette sale after the e-cigarette vending machine and the e-cigarette rod are communicatively connected. Machine acquisition and automatic upload.
  • the cancellation confirmation information generated and sent with the information for electronic cigarettes has higher anti-counterfeiting and security.
  • the tobacco rod recovery bin of the electronic cigarette vending and recovering machine may be an open type or a closed type.
  • a closed tobacco rod recovery bin it has better safety. Therefore, optionally, the door of the tobacco rod recovery bin is opened when the tobacco rods pass the verification. After the door is opened, the user can conveniently put in the cigarette rods so that the cigarette rod recovery bin can swallow the cigarette rods.
  • a physical connection interface may be provided on the recovery bin, so that the tobacco rods are wiredly connected through the physical connection interface.
  • wireless connection is a better choice.
  • the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine can also sell electronic cigarettes (cigarette sticks and/or cartridges).
  • the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine also includes: a vending organization.
  • the selling mechanism is arranged on the body of the machine.
  • the selling mechanism includes a storage warehouse and a data acquisition module. Among them, the storage bin is used to store electronic cigarettes to be sold. And a data acquisition device for acquiring the identity data of the user who purchased the electronic cigarette, and when the identity data is verified, the activation code of the purchased electronic cigarette.
  • the communication module is also used to send the activation code to the electronic cigarette to activate the electronic cigarette.
  • the communication module may include a short-distance communication module and a long-distance communication module. among them,
  • the short-distance communication module is used to establish a communication connection with the electronic cigarette
  • the data acquisition device is used to acquire the identity data entered by the user
  • a remote communication module configured to send the identity data to a server, so that the server can verify the identity of the e-cigarette user based on the identity data;
  • the remote communication module is further configured to obtain an activation code when the identity data is verified
  • the short-range communication module is also used to send the activation code to the electronic cigarette to activate the electronic cigarette.
  • the authentication of the identity data in the above scheme is implemented by the server.
  • the identity verification of the e-cigarette purchaser can also be performed locally, that is, the e-cigarette vending machine can perform the identity verification of the purchaser based on the e-cigarette purchaser’s identity data. verification.
  • the body of the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine may have a cabinet-like or desktop box appearance, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • Sales agencies also include executive agencies. Among them, after the user completes the purchase of the electronic cigarette, the executing agency executes a corresponding action to move the electronic cigarette purchased by the user out of the storage compartment of the body, so that the user can take it easily.
  • the data acquisition device and the communication module are both arranged on the body of the machine.
  • the data acquisition device may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: a camera, a keyboard, a touch screen, a fingerprint collector, a code reader, and a document reader.
  • the ID card reader can be an ID card information reader.
  • the ID card information reader can effectively identify the authenticity of the ID card to identify the information stored in the RFID chip contained in the ID card, such as name, address, Numbers, photos, etc.
  • the barcode reader can read graphic codes such as bar codes and QR codes.
  • the camera can collect the user's facial video (also called facial animation, such as blinking eyes, turning head, etc.) or photos.
  • the data acquisition device may also include a processor with computing capabilities.
  • the processor can be used to calculate the activation code, and can also be used to perform identity verification and so on. For example, after the document reader reads the identity number, the processor recognizes the identity number to determine whether the document holder is an adult; Turning head video) to perform facial recognition to compare the facial features of the user collected by the camera with the facial features on the photo read by the ID reader; to determine the user who currently uses the e-cigarette vending machine to buy e-cigarettes through the comparison results Whether it is a certificate holder. If it is determined that the certificate holder is an adult and it is identified that the user who currently uses the e-cigarette vending machine to purchase e-cigarettes is the certificate holder, the identity verification will be passed.
  • the processor may calculate the activation code based on the information of the electronic cigarette.
  • the information of the electronic cigarette includes at least one of the following: the identification of the electronic cigarette, batch information, the flavor information of the electronic cigarette cartridge, and so on.
  • the identification of the electronic cigarette includes the identification corresponding to the cigarette stick chip (or anti-counterfeiting chip) of the electronic cigarette, or the identification corresponding to the cartridge chip (or anti-counterfeiting chip) of the electronic cigarette. Since e-cigarettes include cigarette sticks and cartridges, users can purchase cigarette sticks through the e-cigarette vending machine or cartridges alone or at the same time.
  • the decoding chip of each cigarette stick contains a globally unique ID number
  • the server can calculate based on the globally unique ID number to generate a cigarette stick activation code, and combine the activation code of the cigarette stick and the cigarette stick.
  • the globally unique ID number and the production code corresponding to the tobacco rod are bound and saved in the database.
  • the generation of the activation code is actually a kind of data encryption.
  • the processor can use a preset encryption algorithm to calculate the information of the cigarette rod to obtain the activation code. This embodiment does not specifically limit the encryption algorithm.
  • the activation code is consistent with the locally pre-stored activation code, the activation can be initiated to make itself in an activated state.
  • the activation mechanism of the cigarette stick enables the electronic cigarette regulatory agency to conduct unified management of the cigarette stick, which can effectively prevent minors from illegally smoking electronic cigarettes after they have obtained the cigarette stick through improper means.
  • the activated state means that the electronic cigarette is in a normal working state. After the electronic cigarette is in the working state, the cigarette rod is also required to verify the authenticity of the cartridge.
  • the verification device set on the cigarette rod when detecting that the cartridge is inserted, performs anti-counterfeiting identification communication with the anti-counterfeiting chip set on the cartridge to read the data information corresponding to the anti-counterfeiting chip, and compare the data information Perform verification, and if the verification of the data information is successful, it can be determined that the cartridge is genuine. Verifying the authenticity of cigarette cartridges can effectively prevent the circulation of fake cartridges, avoiding adverse effects on consumers' health and causing economic losses and brand value losses to e-cigarette brand companies. In addition, you can also set the amount of smoke and use time of the electronic cigarette.
  • the locked state is a state in which the electronic cigarette is in an unusable state or cannot be in a normal working state due to function restrictions, time restrictions, and the like.
  • the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine may also include a display and an actuator.
  • the display is used to display payment prompt information.
  • the actuator is used to remove the corresponding e-cigarette from the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine according to the received instruction.
  • the processor is further configured to trigger the step of obtaining the activation code after confirming that the user has completed the payment; after the electronic cigarette is activated, send a removal instruction to the executing agency for the electronic cigarette.
  • the processor is configured to send a removal instruction to the executing agency for the e-cigarette after the identity data of the purchaser is verified and the purchaser is confirmed to have completed the payment, so that the executing agency removes the corresponding e-cigarette from the e-cigarette vending machine .
  • the user After the user gets the purchased e-cigarette, he then obtains the activation code through the e-cigarette vending machine to activate the e-cigarette. For example, after the user gets the purchased e-cigarette, he touches a control on the e-cigarette vending machine (such as a button on the device body or a virtual control on the touch screen) to trigger an activation request.
  • the processor of the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine calculates the e-cigarette based on the e-cigarette information (the e-cigarette information is stored in the e-cigarette vending device or is obtained from the e-cigarette through data communication).
  • the activation code corresponding to the cigarette, and the activation code is sent to the electronic cigarette.
  • the activation code of the e-cigarette can also be obtained from the server side. It is calculated by the server based on the information of the electronic cigarette and sent to the electronic cigarette vending machine.
  • the short-distance communication module of the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine is a Bluetooth interface.
  • the user can complete the cancellation of the electronic cigarette by operating the application through the mobile phone.
  • the log-out information of the mobile phone can be generated by extracting from the electronic cigarette rod that forms a Bluetooth connection with the mobile phone. After completing the logout, a recovery code in the form of a number or a QR code was generated in the mobile phone.
  • the user holds the cigarette stick and moves to the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine, and initiates the recycling process through the interactive interface of the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine. At this time, the e-cigarette sales and recycling opportunity requests the user to show the recycling code.
  • the user can enter the recovery code by scanning the code or manually entering it. After verifying the recycling code, the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine opens the door of the tobacco rod recycling bin.
  • the user puts the tobacco rods into the tobacco rod recycling bin. After detecting that the tobacco rod has been put into the cabinet, the tobacco rod recovery bin automatically closes the door and returns the tobacco rod to its position. After that, the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine can communicate with the server to synchronize and update the recycling information in the background of the server.
  • the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used as an important supplementary channel for enterprise after-sales service, and as a terminal to extract front-end consumer usage data.
  • the synchronized and updated data information can provide big data analysis materials for the enterprise backend.
  • the short-distance communication module of the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine is a Bluetooth interface.
  • the user did not log off the e-cigarette through the mobile phone, and went directly to the e-cigarette vending machine. Initiate the recycling process through the interactive interface of the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine. At this time, the e-cigarette sales and recycling opportunity requests the user to show the recycling code.
  • the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine prompts the user to log off on site, and displays the cigarette stick logout operation menu on the interactive interface. Through this operation menu, the user can complete the cancellation of the cigarette stick on the spot.
  • the e-cigarette vending machine will send a logout message to the server to log out the cigarette stick, and then the server will return a logout confirmation message. According to the cancellation confirmation information returned by the server, the electronic cigarette vending machine can determine whether the cigarette stick has been cancelled.
  • the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine After confirming that the tobacco rods have been cancelled, the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine automatically opens the door of the tobacco rod recycling bin.
  • the user puts the tobacco rods into the tobacco rod recycling bin. After detecting that the tobacco rod is put into the cabinet, the tobacco rod recovery bin automatically closes the door and returns the tobacco rod to its position. After that, the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine can communicate with the server to synchronize and update the recycling information in the background of the server.
  • the tobacco rods By making the tobacco rods to be recycled after cancellation, it can help confirm whether the recycled tobacco rods are genuine and help companies build a tobacco rod recycling database.
  • the interface of the cartridge is not only connected when it is recycled, but also can be used to connect with the cigarette rod during normal use, and used to verify the identity of the cartridge. For example, after the cartridge is connected to the cartridge, the cartridge can send the agreement code to the cartridge.
  • the cigarette cartridge determines that the protocol code meets the first requirement
  • the cigarette stick receives the dynamic password sent by the cartridge; when the cigarette stick determines that the dynamic password meets the second requirement, the cigarette stick sends a driving signal to make the electronic cigarette enter a working state.
  • the agreement password is the password preset before the cigarette stick and the cartridge. It can be generated from a dynamic password interval according to a preset encryption and decryption algorithm to prevent cracking.
  • the above-mentioned agreement password and dynamic password can be calculated using the same algorithm or different algorithms.
  • both the protocol cipher and the dynamic cipher can be calculated using an encryption and decryption algorithm based on the 64bits elliptic curve algorithm.
  • the cartridge If the cartridge successfully recognizes the protocol password and obtains the output result that meets the preset rules, it is determined that the protocol password meets the first requirement.
  • the cartridge can send the dynamic password to the cigarette rod through the anti-counterfeiting chip set in itself; the cigarette rod receives the dynamic password Afterwards, the dynamic password is verified using a locally stored verification algorithm, and if the verification is passed, it is determined that the dynamic password meets the second requirement.
  • the password interval in the cigarette stick chip can be updated through the connection with the server. According to this, whenever a new batch of cartridges is on the market, the updated cartridge chip can realize two-way password authentication for this batch of cartridges, and thus has better security.
  • the password interval may be stored in the internal data area of the main controller of the cigarette stick chip (which may be the above-mentioned electronic cigarette verification module).
  • the cigarette stick chip can identify 100 flavors from 0 to 99 based on the original password interval, but when the manufacturer launches the 101st new cartridge, the cigarette stick will not be able to identify the 101st new cigarette. bomb. Therefore, when the manufacturer launches the 101st new cartridge, the server can update the original password interval so that the anti-counterfeiting chip of the cigarette stick can identify the 101st new cartridge based on the updated password interval.
  • the server can send the password interval update information to the client device (such as the user’s mobile phone, tablet, desktop/laptop or smart wearable device, etc.), and the client device sends the received password interval update information to The cigarette stick of the electronic cigarette bound to the client device, so that the cigarette stick of the electronic cigarette updates the local password interval based on the password interval update information with the anti-counterfeiting chip, and then the 101st new cigarette cartridge can be subsequently identified.
  • the server can also send the password interval update information to the e-cigarette vending device, and the e-cigarette vending device sends the received password interval update information to the cigarette sticks of the unsold e-cigarettes stored in the e-cigarette vending device for e-cigarette sales. Cigarette sticks update the local password interval based on the anti-counterfeiting chip based on the password interval update information, and then the 101st new cigarette cartridge can be identified subsequently.
  • establishing a communication connection with the electronic cigarette includes:
  • a communication connection is established with the cartridge.
  • a number of recovery slots can be arranged in the cartridge recovery bin, and the cartridges can be placed in the recovery slot exactly.
  • Conductive elastic contact pieces can be arranged in the recovery slot, so that when the cartridge is placed in the recovery slot, electrical connection is achieved through the elastic contact pieces. Understandably, this elastic contact piece can be replaced with NFC or other short-distance communication mechanisms.
  • the verification of e-cigarettes can include:
  • the cartridge passes verification, and the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine can recycle the cartridge; otherwise, the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine can refuse to recycle the cartridge.
  • Smoke bomb the e-cigarettes that have not passed the verification can also be recycled, but the recycled e-cigarettes that have not passed the verification are stored in a special area (separate from the storage area of the recycled e-cigarettes that have passed the verification), which is convenient for the staff to make Follow-up processing.
  • the following steps can be used to detect whether the cartridge is a genuine cartridge:
  • the cartridge is a genuine cartridge.
  • the data information corresponding to the anti-counterfeiting chip may be an identification of the anti-counterfeiting chip (such as a globally unique ID code).
  • the above-mentioned “verification of data information” may include:
  • the server feedback and query that there is an information item matching the data information in the database the data information passes the verification; otherwise, the data information verification fails.
  • the data information is the identification of the anti-counterfeiting chip
  • the corresponding database on the server side stores the identification of the anti-counterfeiting chip on all authentic cigarette cartridges that are shipped from the factory.
  • the server After the server receives the anti-counterfeiting chip identification sent by the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine, it queries whether there is an identification matching the anti-counterfeiting chip identification in the database; if it exists, the identification of the anti-counterfeiting chip passes the verification, that is, the one with the anti-counterfeiting chip
  • the cartridge is a genuine cartridge; if it does not exist, the identification verification of the anti-counterfeiting chip fails, that is, the cartridge with the anti-counterfeiting chip is a non-genuine cartridge.
  • the short-range communication module of the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine also includes an NFC chip set in the recycling slot in the cartridge recycling bin.
  • the user made a request for recycling the cartridge. Then, the user puts the cartridge into the recovery slot to establish a communication connection between the cartridge and the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine.
  • the electronic cigarette vending and recycling machine reads the cartridge information from the chip of the cartridge and sends it to the server to detect whether the cartridge is a genuine cartridge through the server.
  • the cartridge may be a fake cartridge and cannot be recovered.
  • the user can be prompted to take out the cartridge, or by turning over the recovery slot, the cartridge is directly put into the recovery box of the fake cartridge.
  • the cartridge is a recalled batch of cartridges
  • "the cartridge is a problem batch of cartridges” can also be displayed on the interactive interface for the user to confirm.
  • the cartridges can be put into the corresponding recycling box by automatically turning over the recovery slot.
  • the e-cigarette vending and recycling machine can communicate with the server to synchronize and update the recycling information in the server background.
  • the user since the user may retrieve multiple cartridges at a time, the user can be reminded to retrieve the next cartridge after each cartridge is retrieved.
  • the tobacco rods By making the tobacco rods to be recycled after cancellation, it can help confirm whether the recycled tobacco rods are genuine and help companies build a tobacco rod recycling database.
  • FIG. 3 Another embodiment of the present application also provides a computing device, as shown in FIG. 3, including: a communication component 53, a memory 51, and a processor 52, where:
  • the memory 51 is used to store programs
  • the processor 52 is coupled with the memory 51, and is configured to execute a program stored in the memory 51 for:
  • the aforementioned memory 51 may be configured to store other various data to support operations on the computing device. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the computing device.
  • the memory 51 can be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable and Programmable read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable and Programmable read only memory
  • PROM programmable read only memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • flash memory magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • processor 52 executes the program in the memory 51, in addition to the above functions, other functions may also be implemented. For details, please refer to the descriptions of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the computing device may also include: a display 54, a power supply component 55, an audio component 56, and other components. Only some components are shown schematically in Figure 3, which does not mean that the computing device only includes the components shown in Figure 3.
  • another embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program.
  • the computer program stored in the computer-readable storage medium is executed by a processor, it can implement the aforementioned methods. Steps or functions.
  • FIG. 4 Another embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic cigarette recovery system. See Figure 4, including:
  • the recycling machine 61 is configured to obtain the information of the electronic cigarette after detecting the electronic cigarette, and send the information of the electronic cigarette to the server device 62;
  • the server device 62 is configured to determine whether the electronic cigarette meets the recovery condition according to the received information of the electronic cigarette, and feed back the determination result to the recovery machine 61;
  • the recovery machine 61 is also used to indicate that the electronic cigarette has recovery conditions based on the determination result, and execute a recovery action to recover the electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette includes a cigarette rod; correspondingly,
  • the recycling machine 61 is configured to obtain the recycling code of the tobacco rod after detecting the tobacco rod, and send the recycling code as the information of the electronic cigarette to the server device 62;
  • the server device 62 is configured to determine the status corresponding to the electronic cigarette with the recovery code according to the received recovery code, and feed back the status of the cigarette rod to the recovery machine;
  • the recycling machine is also used for when the state of the electronic cigarette is a logout state, the cigarette rod passes the verification and swallows the electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette system further includes: a client device 63;
  • the client device 63 is configured to send a logout request to the server device in response to the user's logout operation for the electronic cigarette;
  • server device 62 is further configured to send the recovery code corresponding to the electronic cigarette to the client device according to the logout request;
  • the recycling machine 61 obtains the recycling code of the electronic cigarette, it is specifically used for:
  • the recycling machine 61 is configured to obtain the cartridge chip identification of the cartridge after detecting the cartridge, and send the cartridge chip identification as the information of the electronic cigarette to the server device 62;
  • the server device 62 is configured to determine whether the cartridge is a genuine cartridge and/or whether it is a recalled batch of cartridges according to the received cartridge chip identification, and feed back the determination result to the recovery machine;
  • the recycling machine is also used to characterize that the cartridge is a genuine cartridge and/or a recalled batch of cartridges based on the determination result, and then execute a recovery action to recover the cartridge.
  • the recycling machine 61, the server device 62, and the client device 63 in this embodiment can implement the corresponding functions of each step provided in the above method embodiment.
  • the recycling machine 61, the server device 62, and the client device 63 in this embodiment can implement the corresponding functions of each step provided in the above method embodiment.
  • the implementation of the present application can provide a better anti-counterfeiting verification function, and prevent illegal users from purchasing and using electronic cigarettes by verifying the user's identity, and also has good convenience.

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Abstract

一种电子烟回收方法、售卖回收机、回收系统、存储介质及设备，其中，该电子烟回收方法包括：与电子烟建立通信连接；与电子烟建立通信连接；对电子烟进行验证；在电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。该方法通过将验证之后的电子烟回收，可以起到节约能源材料，保护环境的目的。

Description

电子烟回收方法、售卖回收机、回收系统、存储介质及设备
交叉引用
本申请引用于2019年10月25日递交的名称为“电子烟回收方法、电子烟售卖回收机、计算机可读存储介质和计算设备”的第2019110245648号中国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子烟领域，特别涉及一种电子烟回收方法、售卖回收机、回收系统、存储介质及设备。
背景技术
电子雾化器(英语：VAPE或Electroniccigarette)，俗称“电子烟”，是一种以电池供电驱动雾化器，透过加热油舱中的烟油，使其变成蒸汽后，让使用者吸食的一种产品。
通常，电池、雾化器等结构设置于电子烟的烟杆中，而烟油则被加注于烟弹之中，烟油中有丙二醇、植物甘油、食用香精或尼古丁。由于电子烟无需燃烧，只会产生“蒸气”，亦无焦油及一氧化碳，使部分医学界人士认为其是有潜力的尼古丁替代品，理论上也可以减少部分传统纸烟对身体的影响、火灾发生的可能，并让以电子烟替代纸烟的吸烟人士远离纸烟中的致癌物质。
随着技术的进步，自动售货机被广泛地布置于现代城市中。在现有技术中，已经出现了一些用于出售电子烟的自动售货机。然而，现有技术尚未有具备回收功能的自动售货机。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题或至少部分地解决上述技术问题，在本申请的一个实施方式中，提供了一种电子烟回收方法。该电子烟回收方法包括：
与电子烟建立通信连接；
对电子烟进行验证；
在电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。
与所述方法配套地，本申请的另一个实施方式中，提供了一种电子烟售卖回收机，包括：
机体本体，所述机体本体上设置有通信模块和回收机构；
其中，所述通信模块用于与所述电子烟建立通信连接，所述回收机构用于在所述电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。
在本申请的另一个实施方式中，还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，所述计算机可读存储介质所存储的计算机程序在被处理器执行时，能够实现上述任意一种方法中的步骤。
本申请的实施方式还提供了一种计算设备，包括：存储器及处理器，其中，
所述存储器，用于存储程序；
所述处理器，与所述存储器耦合，用于执行所述存储器中存储的所述程序，以用于实现上述任意一种方法中的步骤。
本申请的实施方式还提供了一种电子烟回收系统。该电子烟回收系统包括：
回收机，用于在检测到电子烟的烟杆后，获取所述烟杆的回收码，并将所述回收码发送至服务端设备；
服务端设备，用于根据接收到的所述回收码，确定具有所述回收码的电子烟对应的状态，并将所述烟杆的状态反馈至所述回收机；
回收机，还用于在所述电子烟的状态为注销状态时，所述烟杆通过验证 并吞下所述电子烟。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅用于示意本申请的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图中未提及的技术特征、连接关系乃至方法步骤。
图1是本申请一实施方式的电子烟和电子烟售卖回收机的通信连接模块框图；
图2是本申请另一实施方式的电子烟回收方法的流程图；
图3是本申请另一实施方式的计算设备的模块框图；
图4是本申请又一实施方式提供的电子回收系统的模块框图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图，对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述，显然，所描述的实施方式是本申请一部分实施方式，而不是全部的实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式，都应当属于本申请保护的范围。
应当理解，在本申请实施方式中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施方式的目的，而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请实施方式和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义，“多种”一般包含至少两种，但是不排除包含至少一种的情况。
应当理解，尽管在本申请实施方式中可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述某些部件，但这些部件不应仅仅被限于定于这些术语中。这些术语仅用来将各部件彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本申请实施方式范围的情况下，第一某某部件也可以被称为第二某某部件，类似地，第二某某部件也可以被称为第一某某部件。
还需要说明的是，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的商品或者系统不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种商品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的商品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。
在上述的各实施方式中，尽管为使解释简单化将上述方法图示并描述为一系列动作，但是本领域的普通技术人员应理解并领会，这些方法不受动作的次序所限，因为根据一个或多个实施方式，一些动作可按不同次序发生和/或与来自本文中图示和描述或本文中未图示和描述但本领域技术人员可以理解的其他动作并发地发生。
本领域技术人员将进一步领会，结合本文中所公开的实施方式来描述的各种解说性逻辑板块、模块、单元、电路、和算法步骤可实现为电子硬件、计算机软件、或这两者的组合。为清楚地解说硬件与软件的这一可互换性，各种解说性组件、框、模块、单元、电路、和步骤在上面是以其功能性的形式作一般化描述的。此类功能性是被实现为硬件还是软件取决于具体应用和施加于整体系统的设计约束。技术人员对于每种特定应用可用不同的方式来实现所描述的功能性，但这样的实现决策不应被解读成导致脱离了本申请的范围。
本申请的发明人发现：随着技术的进一步，自动售货机被广泛地布置于现代城市中。在现有技术中，已经出现了一些用于出售电子烟的自动售货机。
通常而言，电子烟可以被拆分为烟杆部分和烟弹部分。烟弹通常是一次性使用的，不允许重新装填，以保证安全。但是，大批量使用之后被抛弃的烟弹会引起环境问题。而对于烟杆而言，作为电子垃圾直接抛弃也十分浪费。
然而，现有技术尚未有具备回收功能的自动售货机。
本申请的发明人认为，出售电子烟的企业可以且应当承担更多的社会责任，对电子烟进行回收，以提高材料利用率，保护环境。
有鉴于此，本申请的实施方式提供了一种电子烟回收方法、售卖回收机、回收系统、存储介质及设备。
其中，一种电子烟售卖回收机，参见图1所示，包括：
机体本体，所述机体本体上设置有通信模块和回收机构；
其中，所述通信模块用于与所述电子烟建立通信连接，所述回收机构用于对所述电子烟进行验证，在所述电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。
据此，本申请的实施方式还提供了一种电子烟回收方法，参见图2所示，包括：
与电子烟建立通信连接；
对电子烟进行验证；
在电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。
其中，可选地，通信机构包括：
近距离通信机构，用于与电子烟建立通信连接；
远距离通信机构，用于与服务器建立通信连接。
对本申请的实施方式而言，通信模块可以包括近距离通信模块和远程通信模块。其中，远程通信模块可以是与接入互联网的有线网卡，或是基于移动数据通信网络、WIFI、蓝牙、NB-IoT/LoRa等技术的无线网络模块。近距离通信模块与远程通信模块对应，负责与电子烟的通信模块进行通信。值得一提的是，近距离通信模块指的是广义的“近距离”通信，而并 不单指“近场通信模块”，也就是说本申请所指的“近距离”，主要是为了和负责与服务器通信的“远程”通信模块作出的区分而进行的命名。其通信原理可以与远程通信模块一致，也可以不一致。具体地，本申请的近距离通信模块可以是蓝牙模块、NFC模块、WIFI模块、有线接口等等。通常以能够兼顾便利性和续航的蓝牙模块和NFC模块为优选方案。
也就是说，在本申请的实施方式中，电子烟可以通过低功耗蓝牙，或有线接口等等方式与电子烟售卖回收机进行连接。举例来说，当电子烟被放置在回收机构内时，可以被放置在设置有有线接口的底座上，从而实现有线连接。
对于电子烟而言，一般可以被分为烟杆和烟弹两个部分。这两个部件是可能被分别购买的。在前文中，并未对烟杆和烟弹进行区分，仅笼统地提及“电子烟”。本领域普通技术人员应当理解，无论购买使用的是烟杆还是烟弹，还是完整的电子烟，上述的技术方法皆可适用。而针对电子烟的烟杆、烟弹也可以分别进行回收。在进行回收时，烟杆和烟弹可以一起回收，也可以将这两个部分分开回收。由于烟弹的更换频率显著地高于烟杆，因此分开回收显然更加合理。也就是说，可选地，回收机构可以包括：烟杆回收仓和/或烟弹回收仓。进一步的，回收机构还包括检测装置、验证装置及回收执行组件。其中，检测装置，用于检测所述烟杆回收仓是否置入有烟杆和/或检测所述烟弹回收仓内是否置入有烟弹。验证装置，用于在所述检测装置检测到所述烟杆回收仓内置入有烟杆时，验证所述烟杆是否已被注销，所述烟杆已被注销时，所述烟杆通过验证；和/或在所述检测装置检测到所述烟弹回收仓内置入有烟弹时，验证所述烟弹是否为正品烟弹或是否属于召回批次的烟弹，属于正品烟弹或属于召回批次的烟弹通过验证。回收执行组件，用于在所述烟杆和/或烟弹通过验证的情况下，执行回收动作以将所述烟杆从所述烟杆回收仓或将所述烟弹从所述烟弹回收仓回收至所述机体本体内。
接下来，对回收烟杆时的情况作进一步分析：
对于电子烟的烟杆而言，在回收之前通常建议作二次确认，以防止误回收。据此，可以对已经注册在案的电子烟烟杆进行注销操作。因此可选地，前述方法可以包括：
判断所述烟杆是否已注销；
若判定所述烟杆未被注销，则显示注销提示；
若判定所述烟杆已被注销，则通过所述烟杆的验证。
进一步地，对电子烟进行验证，可以包括：
获取电子烟的烟杆的回收码；
根据所述回收码，判断所述烟杆是否已注销。
目前，以手机为主的智能终端由于极高的普及率和良好的工具性质，已经成为了现代人不可或缺的延伸器官。本申请的发明人认为，可以借助智能终端，对电子烟的烟杆作出追朔，以更好地针对用户提供个性化的服务。在此前提下，用户可以利用手机上的应用程序，绑定电子烟，也可以借助手机来注销已经绑定的电子烟。
判断所述烟杆是否注销的依据可以为：回收码是否已在服务器生成。因此，当通过手机注销了已经注册在案的电子烟烟杆时，服务器可以生成并向手机发送回收码。这一回收码可以是二维码或数字码。采用二维码具备更好的安全性。正确的回收码即代表着电子烟的烟杆已被注销。
在实际应用场景中，使用者通过手机或者通过回收机登录个人账户后，可在个人账户上对已注册关联的烟杆进行注销申请，服务器在接收到烟杆注销申请后，对存储于服务器的该烟杆的对应标识(每根烟杆也有固定的全球唯一ID编码)标记为回收状态，同时生成回收码展示给用户。此时烟杆在服务器被认为已注销(此时烟杆还没被回收)。用户将需要注销的烟杆带到就近的回收机上，通过回收机操作回收烟杆时，回收机会提示用户出示回收码，用户扫描(或输入)回收码后，服务器会自动关联到具体哪个用户的烟杆需要被回收，若关联成功，用户根据回收机的提示，将需要注销的烟杆放入回收仓。至此，烟杆回收完成。
当然，电子烟售卖回收机本身也可以操作并注销与之连接的电子烟。也就是说，对于电子烟售卖回收机来说，其可以包括：
响应于用户对交互界面的操作，向服务器发送注销烟杆的注销信息；
根据所述服务器返回的注销确认信息，判断所述烟杆是否已注销。
其中，注销信息除了注销请求之外，还可以包括该电子烟的烟杆的ID、批次等等，这些可以在电子烟售卖回收机与电子烟的烟杆通信连接之后，经由电子烟售卖回收机获取和自动上传。采用针对电子烟的信息生成并发送的注销确认信息具备更高的防伪和安全性。
对于本申请的实施方式而言，电子烟售卖回收机的烟杆回收仓可以是敞开式的，也可以是封闭式的。作为封闭式的烟杆回收仓具备更好的安全性，因此可选地，在烟杆通过验证的情况下，打开烟杆回收仓的仓门。在仓门打开后，用户可以方便地投入烟杆，以便烟杆回收仓吞下烟杆。
对于本申请的实施方式所提供的烟杆回收仓而言，可以在回收仓上设置物理连接接口，以便烟杆通过物理连接接口有线连接。当然，对于支持无线连接的烟杆而言，采用无线连接是更佳的选择。
本实施例提供的电子烟售卖回收机除具有回收机构外，还可售卖电子烟(烟杆和/或烟弹)。该电子烟售卖回收机还包括：售卖机构。该售卖机构设置在机体本体上。所述售卖机构包括储物仓、数据获取模块。其中，储物仓，用于存放待出售的电子烟。以及数据获取装置，用于获取购买电子烟用户的身份数据，并在所述身份数据通过验证时，获取被购买电子烟的激活码。所述通信模块还用于将所述激活码发送至电子烟，以激活所述电子烟。
在一具体实施方案中，所述通信模块可包括近距离通信模块及远程通信模块。其中，
近距离通信模块，用于与电子烟建立通信连接；
数据获取装置，用于获取使用者输入的身份数据；
远程通信模块，用于将所述身份数据发送至服务器，以便所述服务 器基于所述身份数据对所述电子烟使用者的身份进行验证；
所述远程通信模块，还用于在所述身份数据通过验证的情况下，获取激活码；
所述近距离通信模块，还用于将所述激活码发送至所述电子烟，以激活所述电子烟。
上述方案中身份数据的验证是由服务器实现，实际上，对电子烟购买者的身份验证也可在本地进行，即由电子烟售卖回收机基于电子烟购买者的身份数据对购买者的身份进行验证。
电子烟售卖回收机的机体本体可以是柜式、台式的箱体外观，本实施例对此不作限定。售卖机构还包括执行机构。其中，执行机构在用户完成电子烟的购买后，执行相应动作以将用户购买的电子烟移出机体本体的储物仓，便于用户拿取。
所述数据获取装置及通信模块均设置在机体本体上。该数据获取装置可包括但不限于如下中的至少一种：摄像头、键盘、触摸屏、指纹采集器、读码器、证件读取器。比如，证件读取器可以是身份证信息读取器，身份证信息读取器能对身份证真伪进行有效识别，以识别身份证内含有的RFID芯片所存储的信息，如姓名、地址、号码、照片等。读码器可读取条形码、二维码等图形码。摄像头可采集用户的面部视频(或称为面部动图，如眨眼动图、扭头动图等)或照片等。
当然，所述数据获取装置除了包括数据采集或输入设备类外，还可以包括具有计算能力的处理器。所述处理器可用来计算激活码，还可用来进行身份验证等等。比如，证件读取器读取到身份号码后，处理器对所述身份号码进行识别，以判定该证件持有者是否为成年人；并对摄像头采集到的用户面部视频(如用户眨眼视频或扭头视频)进行面部识别，以比对通过摄像头采集的用户面部特征与证件读取器读取到的照片上的面部特征；以通过比对结果判定当前使用电子烟售卖回收机购买电子烟的用户是否为证件持有者。假若判定证件持有者为成年人，且识别出当 前使用电子烟售卖回收机购买电子烟的用户是证件持有者，则通过身份验证。
又比如，处理器可基于电子烟的信息计算激活码。其中，所述电子烟的信息包括如下中的至少一种：所述电子烟的标识、批次信息、所述电子烟的烟弹口味信息等等。所述电子烟的标识包括：电子烟的烟杆芯片(或称防伪芯片)对应的标识，或电子烟的烟弹芯片(或称防伪芯片)对应的标识。因电子烟包括烟杆和烟弹，用户可通过电子烟售卖回收机单购买烟杆，也可单购烟弹，也可同时购买烟杆和烟弹。
具体的，在电子烟出厂前，每个烟杆的解码芯片含有全球唯一的ID号，服务器可以基于该全球唯一ID号进行计算，生成烟杆激活码，并将烟杆的激活码、烟杆全球唯一ID号及与烟杆对应的生产编码在数据库中进行绑定保存。激活码的产生其实就是一种数据的加密。处理器可采用预设的加密算法，对烟杆的信息进行计算，得到激活码。本实施例对该加密算法不作具体限定。电子烟在接收到该激活码后，若该激活码与本地预存的激活码一致，则可启动激活，以使自身处于激活状态。烟杆的激活机制可使电子烟监管机构对烟杆进行统一管理，可有效避免未成年人通过不正当途径拿到烟杆后，违法抽电子烟。
激活状态为电子烟处于可正常工作的状态，在电子烟处于可工作状态后，还需要烟杆对烟弹的真伪进行验证。烟杆上设置的验证装置，在检测到有烟弹插入时，与所述设置在烟弹上的防伪芯片进行防伪识别通信以读取所述防伪芯片对应的数据信息，并对所述数据信息进行验证，若所述数据信息验证成功，可确定该烟弹为正品。验证烟弹的真伪，可有效杜绝假烟弹的流通，避免给消费者健康造成不利影响以及给电子烟品牌企业造成经济损失和品牌价值损失。此外，还可对电子烟进行烟量大小设置以及使用时间设置等。所述锁定状态为是电子烟处于不可以使用状态或者有功能限制、时间限制等无法处于正常工作的状态。
本实施例提供的电子烟售卖回收机还可包括显示器及执行机构。其中， 显示器用于显示付款提示信息。执行机构用于按照接收到的指令，将对应电子烟移出电子烟售卖回收机。所述处理器还用于在确认使用者完成支付后，触发所述获取激活码的步骤；在所述电子烟完成激活后，针对所述电子烟向执行机构发送移出指令。或者，所述处理器用于在购买者的身份数据通过验证，且确认购买者完成支付后，针对所述电子烟向执行机构发送移出指令，以便执行机构将对应的电子烟移出电子烟售卖回收机。用户在拿到购买电子烟后，再通过电子烟售卖回收机获取激活码，以激活电子烟。比如，用户在拿到购买的电子烟后，触控电子烟售卖回收机上的控件(如设备体上的按键或触摸屏上的虚拟控件)以触发激活请求。电子烟售卖回收机的处理器响应于该激活请求，基于该电子烟的信息(电子售卖设备中存储有该电子烟的信息，或是通过数据通信的方式从电子烟处获取)，计算该电子烟对应的激活码，并将激活码发送至电子烟。
当然，电子烟的激活码也可从服务器侧获取。由服务器基于电子烟的信息计算得到并发送至电子烟售卖回收机。
接下来，将结合实际应用场景，对本申请的实施方式的技术方案进行说明。首先，我们以烟杆回收用户的身份为例，给出了若干个应用场景如下：
场景一
电子烟售卖回收机的近距离通信模块为蓝牙接口。
用户在家中，通过手机操作应用程序，完成电子烟的注销。其中，手机的注销信息可以通过与手机构成蓝牙连接的电子烟烟杆中提取而生成。在完成注销后，手机中生成了数字或二维码形式的回收码。
用户手持烟杆移动至电子烟售卖回收机前，通过电子烟售卖回收机的交互界面发起回收流程。此时，电子烟售卖回收机会请求用户出示回收码。
用户可以通过扫码或手动输入的方式，输入回收码。电子烟售卖回收机在验证了回收码之后，打开烟杆回收仓的仓门。
用户将烟杆放入烟杆回收仓内。检测到烟杆入柜之后，烟杆回收仓自 动关闭仓门，并将烟杆归位。之后，电子烟售卖回收机可以和服务器通信以便在服务器后台同步和更新回收信息。本申请的实施方式所提供的电子烟售卖回收机可以作为企业售后服务的一个重要补充渠道，并作为终端提取前端消费者使用数据。所同步和更新的这些数据信息可以为企业后台提供大数据分析素材。
场景二
电子烟售卖回收机的近距离通信模块为蓝牙接口。
用户并未通过手机注销电子烟，直接来到了电子烟售卖回收机前。通过电子烟售卖回收机的交互界面发起回收流程。此时，电子烟售卖回收机会请求用户出示回收码。
用户通过交互界面确认烟杆尚未注销，则电子烟售卖回收机提示用户进行现场注销，并在交互界面显示出烟杆注销操作菜单。用户通过这一操作菜单，可以现场完成烟杆的注销。在这一注销过程中，电子烟售卖回收机将向服务器发送注销烟杆的注销信息，然后服务器返回注销确认信息。根据所述服务器返回的注销确认信息，电子烟售卖回收机可以判断所述烟杆是否已注销。
在确认烟杆已经被注销之后，电子烟售卖回收机自动打开烟杆回收仓的仓门。
用户将烟杆放入烟杆回收仓内。检测到烟杆入柜之后，烟杆回收仓自动关闭仓门，并将烟杆归位。之后，电子烟售卖回收机可以和服务器通信以便在服务器后台同步和更新回收信息。
通过令烟杆在注销之后回收，可以帮助确认所回收的烟杆是否为正品，并帮助企业建立烟杆回收数据库。
接下来，对回收烟弹时的情况作进一步分析：
对于烟弹而言，由于更换频率很高，因此通常不太会在烟弹上设置需要电源支持，且成本相对较高的无线通信芯片。取而代之地，可以在烟弹上设置有线接口或NFC芯片。
烟弹的接口不仅仅在回收时连接，而且在平时使用时，可以用来和烟杆连接，并用于验证烟弹的身份。例如，在烟弹与烟杆建立连接之后，烟杆可以向烟弹发送协定密码。在烟弹判定协定密码符合第一要求时，烟杆接收烟弹发送的动态密码；在烟杆判定动态密码符合第二要求时，烟杆发出驱动信号，以使电子烟进入可工作状态。
其中，协定密码为烟杆与烟弹之前出厂预设的密码。其可以按照预设的加解密算法从动态的一个密码区间中生成，从而防止破解。
具体实施时，上述协定密码和动态密码可采用相同的算法或不同算法计算得到。比如，协定密码和动态密码均可采用基于64bits椭圆形曲线演算法为基础的加解密算法计算得到。
若烟弹成功识别协定密码，得到了符合预设规则的输出结果，则判定协定密码符合第一要求，烟弹可通过设置于自身的防伪芯片向烟杆发送动态密码；烟杆接收到动态密码后，利用本地存储的验证算法对该动态密码进行校验，验证通过则判定该动态密码符合第二要求。
进一步的，烟杆芯片中的密码区间可以通过与服务器的连接得到更新。据此，每当新的一批烟弹上市时，经过更新的烟杆芯片可以实现对这一批烟弹的双向密码认证，进而具备更好的安全性。
在一些可选的实施例中，密码区间可存储在烟杆芯片的主控制器(可以为上述电子烟校验模块)的内部资料区内。比如，烟杆出厂时，烟杆芯片基于原始的密码区间可识别0～99这100种口味的烟弹，但是当厂家推出第101种新烟弹时，烟杆将无法识别第101中新烟弹。因此，当厂家推出第101种新烟弹后，服务器可对原始的密码区间进行更新，以使烟杆的防伪芯片基于更新后的密码区间，识别出第101种新烟弹。具体实施时，服务器可将密码区间更新信息发送至客户端设备(如用户的手机、平板电脑、台式/笔记本电脑或智能穿戴设备等)，由客户端设备将接收到的密码区间更新信息发送至与客户端设备绑定的电子烟的烟杆，以便电子烟的烟杆将防伪芯片基于密码区间更新信息对本地密码区间进行更新，继而后 续能识别出第101种新烟弹。服务器还可将密码区间更新信息发送至电子烟售卖设备，由电子烟售卖设备将接收到的密码区间更新信息发送至存储在电子烟售卖设备内未售出的电子烟的烟杆，以便电子烟的烟杆将防伪芯片基于密码区间更新信息对本地密码区间进行更新，继而后续能识别出第101种新烟弹。
值得一提的是，可以在首次通过验证之后，在烟弹芯片中写入数据，将该烟弹和烟杆绑定。如此一来，可以防止同一烟弹被重新装填后滥用于其他的烟杆，进一步地增加了安全性。
在回收烟弹时，与电子烟建立通信连接包括：
在检测到电子烟的烟弹被置入烟弹回收仓时，与烟弹建立通信连接。在烟弹回收仓内可以设置有若干个回收槽，烟弹可以被恰好地放置于回收槽中。回收槽内可以设置导电的弹性触片，以使得烟弹被置入回收槽时，通过弹性触片实现电连接。可以理解地，这一弹性触片可以被置换为NFC或其他的近距离通信机构。
此时，对电子烟进行验证，可以包括：
检测烟弹是否为正品烟弹，若否，则显示告警提示；
检测烟弹是否为召回批次的烟弹，若是，则显示召回提示。
进一步的，检测到烟弹为正品烟弹或属于召回批次的烟弹时，所述烟弹通过验证，电子烟售卖回收机可回收该烟弹；否则，电子烟售卖回收机可拒绝回收该烟弹。当然，在具体实施时，未通过验证的电子烟也可回收，只是回收的未通过验证的电子烟存放在特殊区域(与回收的通过验证电子烟的存放区域区分开)，便于工作人员做出后续处理。
其中，可以通过以下步骤检测烟弹是否为正品烟弹：
读取所述烟弹上防伪芯片对应的数据信息，并对数据信息进行验证；
在数据信息通过验证时，可确定烟弹为正品烟弹。
具体的，所述防伪芯片对应的数据信息可以是防伪芯片的标识(如全球唯一ID码)。上述“对数据信息进行验证”可包括：
将所述数据信息发送至服务器，以由所述服务器查询数据库中是否存储有与所述数据信息匹配的信息项；
若服务器反馈查询到数据库中存在有与所述数据信息匹配的信息项，则所述数据信息通过验证；否则，所述数据信息验证失败。
如上当数据信息为防伪芯片的标识，相应的服务器侧的数据库中存储有出厂的所有正品烟弹上防伪芯片的标识。服务器在接收到电子烟售卖回收机发送的防伪芯片标识后，查询数据库中是否存在与所述防伪芯片标识匹配的标识；若存在，则所述防伪芯片的标识通过验证，即具有该防伪芯片的烟弹为正品烟弹；若不存在，则所述防伪芯片的标识验证失败，即具有该防伪芯片的烟弹为非正品烟弹。
据此，结合实际应用场景，我们以烟弹回收用户的身份为例，给出了应用场景如下：
场景三
电子烟售卖回收机的近距离通信模块还包括设置在烟弹回收仓内的回收槽中的NFC芯片。
通过交互页面的操作，用户提出了回收烟弹的请求。然后，用户将烟弹放入回收槽内，使烟弹与电子烟售卖回收机建立通信连接。
电子烟售卖回收机从烟弹的芯片中读取烟弹信息，发送给服务器，以通过服务器检测烟弹是否为正品烟弹。
若检测失败，则认为该烟弹可能为假烟弹，无法回收。此时，可以提示用户将烟弹取出，或者通过翻转回收槽，直接将烟弹投入假烟弹的回收盒内。
进一步地，当该烟弹为召回批次的烟弹时，还可以在交互界面显示“该烟弹为问题批次的烟弹”，以供用户确认。
对于召回批次和正常回收的烟弹，都可以通过自动翻转回收槽，将烟弹投入对应的回收盒内。
之后，电子烟售卖回收机可以和服务器通信以便在服务器后台同步和 更新回收信息。
另外，由于用户一次有可能回收多个烟弹，因此可以在每回收一枚烟弹后，提醒用户回收下一枚烟弹。
通过令烟杆在注销之后回收，可以帮助确认所回收的烟杆是否为正品，并帮助企业建立烟杆回收数据库。
而烟弹回收后经过专业的处理，还有机会被再利用，或作为塑料、小型电子设备类型的可回收物而被回收再利用。
无论是回收烟杆还是回收烟弹，都能够避免这些材料的浪费，更加环保。
本申请的又一实施方式还提供了一种计算设备，参见图3所示，包括：通信组件53、存储器51及处理器52，其中，
存储器51，用于存储程序；
处理器52，与存储器51耦合，用于执行存储器51中存储的程序，以用于：
控制所述通信组件工作，以与电子烟建立通信连接；
对电子烟进行验证；
在电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。
上述存储器51可被配置为存储其它各种数据以支持在计算设备上的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在计算设备上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令。存储器51可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
上述处理器52在执行存储器51中的程序时，除了上面的功能之外，还可实现其它功能，具体可参见前面各实施方式的描述。
进一步，如图3所示，计算设备还可以包括：显示器54、电源组件55、音频组件56等其它组件。图3中仅示意性给出部分组件，并不意味着计算设 备只包括图3所示组件。
相应地，本申请的另一实施方式还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，计算机可读存储介质所存储的计算机程序在被处理器执行时，能够实现前述的各方法中的步骤或功能。
本申请的另一实施方式还提供了一种电子烟回收系统。参见图4所示，包括：
回收机61，用于在检测到电子烟后，获取所述电子烟的信息，并将所述电子烟的信息发送至服务端设备62；
服务端设备62，用于根据接收到的所述电子烟的信息，确定所述电子烟是否满足回收条件，并将确定结果反馈至所述回收机61；
回收机61，还用于在所述确定结果表征所述电子烟具备回收条件，执行回收动作以回收所述电子烟。
进一步的，所述电子烟包括烟杆；相应的，
所述回收机61，用于在检测到所述烟杆后，获取所述烟杆的回收码，并将所述回收码作为所述电子烟的信息发送至服务端设备62；
所述服务端设备62，用于根据接收到的所述回收码，确定具有所述回收码的电子烟对应的状态，并将所述烟杆的状态反馈至所述回收机；
所述回收机，还用于在所述电子烟的状态为注销状态时，所述烟杆通过验证并吞下所述电子烟。
再进一步地，所述电子烟系统还包括：客户端设备63；
所述客户端设备63，用于响应于用户针对所述电子烟的注销操作，向所述服务端设备发送注销请求；
相应的，所述服务端设备62还用于根据所述注销请求，向所述客户端设备发送所述电子烟对应的回收码；
再进一步地，所述回收机61在获取电子烟的回收码时，具体用于：
读取所述客户端设备63上展示的所述回收码；或者接收客户端设备63发送的所述回收码。
若检测到电子烟为电子烟的烟弹时，本实施例提供的所述电子烟回收系统中，
所述回收机61，用于在检测到烟弹后，获取所述烟弹的烟弹芯片标识，并将所述烟弹芯片标识作为所述电子烟的信息发送至服务端设备62；
所述服务端设备62，用于根据接收到的烟弹芯片标识，确定所述烟弹是否为正品烟弹和/或是否属于召回批次烟弹，并将确定结果反馈至回收机；
所述回收机，还用于在所述确定结果表征所述烟弹属于正品烟弹和/或属于召回批次烟弹，则执行回收动作以回收所述烟弹。
这里需要说明的是，本实施例中的所述回收机61、服务端设备62、客户端设备63可实现上述方法实施例中提供的各步骤对应功能，相关内容可参见上述实施例中的内容，此处不做赘述。
综上所述，本申请的实施方式能够提供更好的防伪验证功能，并通过验证使用者的身份防止非法用户购买和使用电子烟，而且还具有良好的便利性。
最后应说明的是，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解，为了使读者更好地理解本申请，本申请的实施方式提出了许多技术细节。但是，即使没有这些技术细节和基于上述各实施方式的种种变化和修改，也可以基本实现本申请各权利要求所要求保护的技术方案。因此，在实际应用中，可以在形式上和细节上对上述实施方式作各种改变，而不偏离本申请的精神和范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种电子烟回收方法，其特征在于，包括：
    与电子烟建立通信连接；
    对电子烟进行验证；
    在电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对电子烟进行验证，包括：
    判断烟杆是否已注销；
    若判定所述烟杆未被注销，则显示注销提示；
    若判定所述烟杆已被注销，则通过所述烟杆的验证。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对电子烟进行验证，包括：
    获取电子烟的烟杆的回收码；根据所述回收码判断所述烟杆是否已注销，或者；
    响应于用户对交互界面的操作，向服务器发送注销烟杆的注销信息；根据所述服务器返回的注销确认信息，判断所述烟杆是否已注销。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述与电子烟建立通信连接包括：
    在检测到电子烟的烟弹被置入烟弹回收仓时，与所述烟弹建立通信连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对电子烟进行验证，包括：
    检测所述烟弹是否为正品烟弹，若否，则显示告警提示；
    检测所述烟弹是否为召回批次的烟弹，若是，则显示召回提示。
  6. 一种电子烟售卖回收机，其特征在于，包括：
    机体本体，所述机体本体上设置有通信模块和回收机构；
    其中，所述通信模块用于与所述电子烟建立通信连接，所述回收机构用 于对所述电子烟进行验证，在所述电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟售卖回收机，其特征在于，所述通信机构包括：
    近距离通信机构，用于与所述电子烟建立通信连接；
    远距离通信机构，用于与服务器建立通信连接。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟售卖回收机，其特征在于，所述回收机构包括：
    烟杆回收仓和/或烟弹回收仓；
    检测装置，用于检测所述烟杆回收仓是否置入有烟杆和/或检测所述烟弹回收仓内是否置入有烟弹；
    验证装置，用于在所述检测装置检测到所述烟杆回收仓内置入有烟杆时，验证所述烟杆是否已被注销，所述烟杆已被注销时，所述烟杆通过验证；和/或在所述检测装置检测到所述烟弹回收仓内置入有烟弹时，验证所述烟弹是否为正品烟弹或是否属于召回批次的烟弹，属于正品烟弹或属于召回批次的烟弹通过验证；
    回收执行组件，用于在所述烟杆和/或烟弹通过验证的情况下，执行回收动作以将所述烟杆从所述烟杆回收仓或将所述烟弹从所述烟弹回收仓回收至所述机体本体内。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟售卖回收机，其特征在于，所述机体本体上还设有售卖机构；
    所述售卖机构包括：
    储物仓，用于存放待出售的电子烟；以及
    数据获取装置，用于获取购买电子烟用户的身份数据，并在所身份数据通过验证时，获取被购买电子烟的激活码；
    所述通信模块，还用于将所述激活码发送至电子烟，以激活所述电子烟。
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质所存储的计算机程序在被处理器执行时，能够实现 如下步骤：
    与电子烟建立通信连接；
    对电子烟进行验证；
    在电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。
  11. 一种计算设备，包括：通信组件、存储器及处理器，其中，
    所述存储器，用于存储程序；
    所述处理器，与所述存储器耦合，用于执行所述存储器中存储的所述程序，以用于：
    控制所述通信组件工作，以与电子烟建立通信连接；
    对电子烟进行验证；
    在电子烟通过验证的情况下，吞下电子烟。
  12. 一种电子烟回收系统，其特征在于，包括：
    回收机，用于在检测到电子烟后，获取所述电子烟的信息，并将所述电子烟的信息发送至服务端设备；
    服务端设备，用于根据接收到的所述电子烟的信息，确定所述电子烟是否满足回收条件，并将确定结果反馈至所述回收机；
    回收机，还用于在所述确定结果表征所述电子烟具备回收条件，执行回收动作以回收所述电子烟。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的系统，其特征在于，若检测到电子烟为电子烟的烟杆时，
    所述回收机，用于在检测到所述烟杆后，获取所述烟杆的回收码，并将所述回收码作为所述电子烟的信息发送至服务端设备；
    所述服务端设备，用于根据接收到的所述回收码，确定具有所述回收码的电子烟对应的状态，并将所述烟杆的状态反馈至所述回收机；
    所述回收机，还用于在所述电子烟的状态为注销状态时，所述烟杆通过验证并吞下所述电子烟。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的系统，其特征在于，还包括：客户端设备；
    所述客户端设备，用于响应于用户针对所述烟杆的注销操作，向所述服务端设备发送注销请求；
    所述服务端设备，还用于根据所述注销请求，向所述客户端设备发送所述烟杆对应的回收码。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的系统，其特征在于，所述回收机在获取烟杆的回收码时，具体用于：
    读取所述客户端设备上展示的所述回收码；或者接收客户端设备发送的所述回收码。
  16. 根据权利要求12至15中任一项所述的系统，其特征在于，若检测到电子烟为电子烟的烟弹时，
    所述回收机，用于在检测到烟弹后，获取所述烟弹的烟弹芯片标识，并将所述烟弹芯片标识作为所述电子烟的信息发送至服务端设备；
    所述服务端设备，用于根据接收到的烟弹芯片标识，确定所述烟弹是否为正品烟弹和/或是否属于召回批次烟弹，并将确定结果反馈至回收机；
    所述回收机，还用于在所述确定结果表征所述烟弹属于正品烟弹和/或属于召回批次烟弹，则执行回收动作以回收所述烟弹。
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