WO2021077499A1 - Multi-color rubber belt body and manufacturing method therefor, and wearable device - Google Patents

Multi-color rubber belt body and manufacturing method therefor, and wearable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021077499A1
WO2021077499A1 PCT/CN2019/118564 CN2019118564W WO2021077499A1 WO 2021077499 A1 WO2021077499 A1 WO 2021077499A1 CN 2019118564 W CN2019118564 W CN 2019118564W WO 2021077499 A1 WO2021077499 A1 WO 2021077499A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
belt body
belt
rubber
mold
cavity
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PCT/CN2019/118564
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海波
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广东乐心医疗电子股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021077499A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021077499A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • B29C45/1671Making multilayered or multicoloured articles with an insert
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/0053Flexible straps

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of rubber product processing, and in particular, to a multi-color rubber belt body, a preparation method thereof, and a wearable device.
  • the belts of wearable devices such as high-end smart watches and sports bracelets are generally made of rubber materials. However, due to the difficult molding process of rubber belts with more than two colors, the belts of common high-end smart watches and sports bracelets are commonly used for wearable devices. Single color.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is, for example, to provide a multi-color rubber belt body, a preparation method thereof, and a wearable device.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for preparing a multi-color rubber belt body, which is suitable for preparing a multi-color rubber including a belt body made of a first color rubber and a second belt body made of other colors using a mold.
  • Belt body; the surface of the second belt body has a preset exposed surface and a covered surface of the belt body;
  • the preparation method includes:
  • the raw material of the belt body is injected into the remaining space, so that the raw material of the belt body is vulcanized and wrapped on the covering surface of the belt body of the second belt body.
  • a multi-colored rubber belt body By extruding and molding the belt body around the second belt body, a multi-colored rubber belt body can be manufactured.
  • the preparation method is simple and feasible, and the molding effect is good.
  • the step of placing the second belt body in the cavity of the mold further includes: selecting a mold that matches the structure of the second belt body, so that the second belt body is placed in the mold of the mold.
  • a narrow gap communicating with the remaining space can be formed between a part of the cover surface of the belt body and the bottom wall of the cavity.
  • the pressure can be greatly reduced when a part of the raw material of the belt body squeezed into the cavity moves in the direction close to the second belt body along the slit, thereby avoiding glue overflow, color crossover and the belt body.
  • the problem of deformation is a part of the raw material of the belt body squeezed into the cavity moves in the direction close to the second belt body along the slit, thereby avoiding glue overflow, color crossover and the belt body.
  • the distance between the covering surface of the belt body forming the slit and the bottom wall of the cavity is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
  • the distance between the cover surface of the belt body forming the slit and the inner surface of the mold is 0.05 mm to 3 mm, which can prevent the second belt body from being deformed under the extrusion of the raw material of the belt body and being not straight.
  • the distance from the inlet connecting the narrow slot with the remaining space to the bottom end of the narrow slot is 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
  • the raw material of the belt body is prone to invade at the junction of the second belt body (soft material) and the mold (steel, hard material), causing glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth.
  • the extension distance of the belt body covering surface extending to the entrance of the cavity is 0.5mm ⁇ 3mm, so that the pressure of the belt body raw material after passing through the slender slit will be greatly reduced, which can improve the undesirable phenomena such as glue overflow, cross color and sawtooth.
  • the bottom wall of the above-mentioned cavity includes a first area and a second area sunk relative to the first area;
  • part of the exposed surface is attached to the first area, and part of the belt body covering surface corresponds to the second area with a gap between them to form the slit.
  • Part of the belt body covering surface extends to the second area and forms a narrow gap with the inner surface of the second area.
  • the exposed surface adjacent to the belt body covering surface is attached to the inner surface of the first area to ensure the final multicolor
  • the two colors of the outer surface of the rubber belt are well connected, and there is no cross-color.
  • the second belt body has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and the exposed surface on the second surface is convex from the first surface to the second surface relative to the adjacent belt body covering surface on the second surface.
  • the method further includes: selecting a second belt body with a ring-shaped protrusion extending along the periphery of the second belt body on the exposed surface and a second belt body capable of interacting with Moulds for protrusions and grooves;
  • the protrusion snaps into the groove.
  • the raw material of the belt body When forming the belt body, the raw material of the belt body is prone to invade at the junction of the second belt body (soft material) and the mold (steel, hard material), causing glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth.
  • the intrusion of the raw material of the belt body can be prevented, thereby improving the undesirable phenomena such as glue overflow, cross color, and sawtooth.
  • the above step of injecting the raw material with the main body into the remaining space includes:
  • the raw material of the belt body is injected into the remaining space along a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the second belt body and vulcanized to form.
  • the raw material of the belt body is injected in a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the second belt body, and the belt body can be completely formed around the second belt body.
  • the side wall of the second belt body has a slope
  • the height of the slope surface is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall.
  • the raw material of the belt body is prevented from directly hitting the side wall of the second belt body, so that the raw material of the belt body is sequentially filled and molded along the slope from top to bottom, and the molding effect is better.
  • the above-mentioned second belt body is provided with a pre-compression amount of 0.05 mm to 0.3 mm high.
  • the hardness of the second belt body and the belt body after vulcanization are both in the range of 60-80 Shore hardness.
  • the pressure for injecting the raw material with the main body into the remaining space and vulcanizing and molding is 30 tons to 100 tons; and the vulcanization time is 4-8 minutes.
  • the molding effect is good, too much pressure will cause glue overflow; too little pressure can not be molded.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a method for preparing a multi-color rubber belt body, which is suitable for preparing a first belt body made of rubber of a first color and a second belt body made of rubber of a second color by using a mold.
  • the multi-color rubber belt body; the surface of the second belt body has a connected exposed surface and a covering surface of the belt body;
  • the preparation method includes:
  • the belt body raw material is injected into the remaining space jointly defined by the belt body covering surface and the inner surface of the mold cavity, so that the belt body raw material is vulcanized and formed and only wrapped outside the belt body covering surface.
  • a multi-color rubber belt body including:
  • the second belt body has an exposed surface and a belt body covering surface
  • the belt body is arranged around the second belt body and covers the covering surface of the belt body;
  • the second belt body has a first surface and an opposite second surface
  • the exposed surface is located on the first surface and the second surface; the belt body covering surface includes the side wall of the second belt body, part of the first surface and part of the second surface.
  • the exposed surface on the second surface is flush with the covering surface of the belt body around it, and the covering thickness of the belt body on part of the second surface is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
  • the second surface has a second protruding portion, the end surface of the second protruding portion facing away from the first surface is a bare surface on the second surface, and the thickness of the belt body covering part of the second surface is 0.05mm ⁇ 3mm.
  • the above-mentioned first surface has a first protruding portion, and an end surface of the first protruding portion facing away from the second surface is an exposed surface on the first surface.
  • the distance covered by the belt body on the second surface from the edge of the side wall of the second belt body inward is 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
  • the side wall of the second belt body has a slope, and the slope is connected to the first surface.
  • the side of the slope surface away from the first surface is spaced from the second surface.
  • the height of the above-mentioned slope surface is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall of the second belt body.
  • the hardness of the second belt body and the belt body are both in the range of 60-80 Shore hardness.
  • a plurality of through holes are provided on the above-mentioned exposed surface.
  • the first surface has a first protruding part
  • the first protruding part is provided with a through hole
  • the through hole penetrates the first protruding part and the second belt at the same time, and the through hole is located far away from the port of the second belt.
  • the first protruding part is away from the end face of the first surface.
  • the hole walls of the plurality of through holes all protrude from the first surface to form a first protruding part.
  • the present disclosure provides a wearable device.
  • the wearable device includes the above-mentioned multi-color rubber belt body and a device body, and the rubber belt body is connected to the device body.
  • the device body includes a watch body or a sports bracelet body, and the multi-color rubber band body is connected to the watch body or the sports bracelet body.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a multi-color rubber belt provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a first perspective;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a multi-color rubber belt provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a second perspective;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process for preparing a second belt provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second belt manufactured according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first process of forming a belt body around a second belt body according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the raw material injection direction of the belt body when the belt body is prepared according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a partial schematic diagram of the first process of forming a belt body around a second belt body according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a partial schematic diagram of a second process of forming a belt body around a second belt body according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 is a partial schematic diagram of a third process of forming a belt body around a second belt body according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Icon 100-multicolor rubber belt body; 110-belt body; 120-second belt body; 121-through hole; 123-first surface; 1231-first protruding part; 124-side wall; 1241-slope 125-protrusion; 126-exposed surface; 127-with body covering surface; 128-second surface; 129-second surface; 1291-second protruding part; 130-first mold; 131-lower mold; 132- Upper mold; 140-second mold; 141-cavity; 1412-first area; 1413-second area; 142-remaining space; 143-slit; 1431-slit entrance; 1432-slit bottom end 144-upper template; 145-lower template; 1451-groove; 146-middle template; 1461-nozzle; 150-raw material with body; 160-preset connection interface; 170-contact gap.
  • connection may also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication between two components.
  • connection may also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication between two components.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt body, which is suitable for preparing a multicolor rubber belt including a first belt body made of rubber of a first color and a second belt body made of rubber of a second color by using a mold body.
  • the rubber material can be molded into any shape. Compared with ordinary rubber, fluorine rubber has poor fluidity and requires longer vulcanization time. It is usually extruded by mold.
  • the method for preparing a multi-color rubber belt body is particularly suitable for using a mold to extrude a first belt body made of fluororubber of a first color and a second belt made of fluororubber of a second color.
  • Body with multi-color rubber band body is particularly suitable for using a mold to extrude a first belt body made of fluororubber of a first color and a second belt made of fluororubber of a second color.
  • the above-mentioned first color is different from the above-mentioned second color.
  • red when red is selected as the first color, blue can be selected as the second color, so that a multi-color rubber belt body having at least two colors can be manufactured.
  • the multi-color rubber belt body prepared by the preparation method of the multi-color rubber belt body provided by the present disclosure can be applied to products such as high-end smart watches and sports bracelets, and has a wide range of applications.
  • first belt body can also be named the belt body
  • second color can also be named other colors.
  • the colors of the first color and the second color are different. It should be understood that both the first color and the second color may be primary colors, or may be colors formed by a combination of multiple primary colors.
  • a method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt 100 includes the following steps:
  • Step S1 Prepare the second belt body 120.
  • the first mold 130 is used to prepare the second belt body 120.
  • One color of raw rubber material for example, blue rubber raw material
  • the raw material is placed in the lower mold 131, and the upper mold 132 is closed.
  • the entire first mold 130 is placed on a hydraulic machine to pressurize. Under the action of the pressure, the upper mold 132 and the lower mold 131 are close to each other, and the rubber raw material fills the cavity formed by the upper mold 132 and the lower mold 131 and is vulcanized.
  • a plurality of through holes 121 are opened on the second belt body 120, and the hole wall of each through hole 121 protrudes from the first surface 123 of the second belt body 120, and a plurality of protrusions protrude The wall of the hole forms a first protruding portion 1231.
  • the second belt body 120 is a long strip, the second belt body 120 has a first surface 123, and the first surface 123 is provided along the length direction of the second belt body 120.
  • a plurality of first protruding portions 1231 are arranged evenly at intervals.
  • the second belt body 120 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121, the number of the plurality of through holes 121 and the plurality of first protruding portions 1231 are equal in number and one-to-one correspondence, and each through hole 121 penetrates the corresponding first protruding portion 1231
  • a port of each through hole 121 away from the first surface 123 extends to an end surface of the first protruding portion 1231 away from the first surface 123.
  • a pre-compressed amount with a height of 0.05 mm to 0.3 mm is set, and the height direction of the pre-compressed amount is perpendicular to the plane where the first surface 123 is located.
  • the first mold 130 Adding raw material exceeding 2mm height (for example, adding raw material of 2.3mm height) into the cavity, so that the height of the second belt body 120 is 2.3mm, which has a pre-compression amount of 0.3mm height, and the belt body is subsequently formed
  • the mold is closed, sufficient pre-pressure can be generated to prevent glue overflow.
  • the above-mentioned second belt body 120 may not be provided with the through hole 121.
  • the cavity of the lower mold 131 of the first mold 130 can form a second belt body 120 with a certain slope on the side wall.
  • the side walls 124 around the second belt body 120 are all provided with a slope 1241.
  • the side walls 124 around the second belt body 120 and the first surface 123 are connected by a slope 1241, so that A chamfer is formed between the side wall 124 and the first surface 123.
  • the height of the slope surface 1241 is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall 124.
  • the height of the slope 1241 on the peripheral side wall of the second belt body 120 is 1/2, 11/20, 7/12, 3/5 or 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall 124.
  • the injected belt body raw material 150 can be sequentially filled in the cavity to form the belt body 110 along the slope from top to bottom, avoiding the belt body 110.
  • the main body raw material 150 directly hits the side wall 124 of the second belt 120 from the injection direction, thereby improving the molding quality.
  • the second surface 129 of the second belt 120 can be shaped into a stepped shape, so that the second surface 129 of the part close to the edge sinks relative to the remaining second surface 129, even if the second surface 129 is The second surface 129 of the part of the belt 120 close to the side wall 124 sinks relative to the remaining second surface 129, and the second surface 129 of the part of the second belt 120 close to the side wall 124 is higher than the other second surfaces 129 height.
  • a ring of rib-shaped protrusions 125 is formed on the second surface 128 of the second belt body 120.
  • the above-mentioned second belt 120 may also be obtained through purchase.
  • Step S2 forming a rubber belt body 110 of the first color (for example, yellow) around the second belt body 120.
  • the second mold 140 configured to form the belt body 110 is selected.
  • the second mold 140 has a cavity 141 capable of accommodating the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 at the same time.
  • the second belt body 120 produced in step S1 is placed in the cavity 141 of the second mold 140, and there is a remaining space 142 around the second belt body 120.
  • the surface of the second belt body 120 produced in step S1 has a preset exposed surface 126 and a belt body covering surface 127.
  • the above-mentioned exposed surface 126 refers to the surface of the second belt body 120 that is not covered by the belt body 110 after the belt body 110 is formed around the second belt body 120;
  • the above-mentioned belt body covering surface 127 refers to the belt body 110 After the body 110 is formed around the second belt body 120, the surface of the second belt body 120 covered by the belt body 110.
  • the exposed surface 126 of the second belt body 120 is attached to the second mold 140, and the belt body covering surface 127 is exposed in the remaining space 142.
  • the second belt body 120 is placed in the cavity 124.
  • the exposed surface 126 is attached to the inner surface of the cavity 124 to prevent the belt body raw material 150 from being injected, and the belt body covering surface 127 of the second belt body 120 and the inner surface of the cavity 124 together define a remaining space 142 for the belt
  • the main body raw material 150 is filled and vulcanized and molded on the belt main body covering surface 127. Under the action of the clamping pressure, the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the remaining space 142, so that the belt body raw material 150 is vulcanized and wrapped around the belt body covering surface 127 of the second belt body 120.
  • a second mold 140 that is compatible with the second belt 120, so that when the second belt 120 is placed in the cavity 141 of the second mold 140, part of the A narrow slit 143 communicating with the remaining space 142 can be formed between the covering surface 127 of the belt body 110 and the inner surface of the cavity 141.
  • the narrow slit 143 is an annular structure surrounding the circumference of the second belt body 120.
  • the raw material of the belt body is prone to intrusion at the junction of the second belt body (soft material) and the mold (steel, hard material), and defects such as glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth occur.
  • the method for preparing multi-color rubber belts provided in the present disclosure is more suitable for preparing multi-color rubber belts.
  • the rubber belt body can improve the defects such as cross-color, rubber overflow and sawtooth when preparing multi-color fluorine rubber.
  • the belt body raw material 150 not only covers the second belt body Outside of the side wall 120, it can also enter between the bottom wall of the second belt body 120 and the bottom surface of the cavity 141.
  • the main body 110 extends inside, so that when the raw material 150 with the main body fills the remaining space 142, the pressure of the raw material 150 with the main body 150 after passing through the elongated slit 143 is greatly reduced, which can improve the problems of glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth. .
  • the distance d1 between the belt body covering surface 127 forming the slit 143 and the inner surface of the second mold 140 is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
  • the undesirable phenomena such as glue overflow, cross-color and jaggedness be effectively improved, but also the second belt body 120 can be prevented from being deformed under the extrusion of the belt body raw material 150 and becoming not straight.
  • the value of the distance d1 between the belt body covering surface 127 forming the slit 143 and the bottom surface of the cavity 141 can be selected to be 0.05 mm to 1 mm; or the belt body covering surface 127 forming the slit 143 and the cavity 141
  • the value of the distance d1 between the bottom surfaces of the can be selected from 0.05mm to 0.5mm; or the value of the distance d1 between the above-mentioned belt body covering surface 127 forming the slit 143 and the bottom surface of the cavity 141 can be selected from 0.05mm to 0.1mm .
  • the extension distance d2 from the entrance 1431 of the slit to the bottom end 1432 of the slit is 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
  • the value of the extension distance d2 from the inlet 1431 of the slit to the bottom end 1432 of the slit can be selected to be 0.5 mm to 1 mm; or the extension distance d2 from the inlet 1431 of the slit to the bottom end 1432 of the slit The value can be selected from 0.6 mm to 2 mm; or the value of the extension distance d2 from the entrance 1431 of the slit to the bottom end 1432 of the slit can be selected from 0.8 mm to 1.5 mm.
  • the second mold 140 that is selected to be compatible with the second belt 120 includes an upper mold 144, a lower mold 145 and a middle mold 146 arranged in sequence.
  • the middle mold plate 146 and the lower mold plate 145 jointly define a cavity 141 in which the second belt body 120 can be placed and the belt body 110 can be formed.
  • the middle mold plate 146 is configured to place the raw material 150 with the main body, and a nozzle 1461 is opened on the middle mold plate 146.
  • the raw material 150 with the main body can be extruded from the nozzle 1461 and then follows the contact gap between the middle mold plate 146 and the lower mold plate 145. 170 is injected into the cavity 141 defined by the lower mold plate 145 and the middle mold plate 146.
  • the upper mold plate 144 can cover the middle mold plate 146 and approach the middle mold plate 146 under the action of external force to squeeze the raw material 150 with the main body on the middle mold plate 146.
  • the exposed surface 126 of the second belt body 120 is attached to the surface of the middle template 146 facing the lower template 145, that is, the exposed area of the first surface 123 of the second belt body 120 is attached to the middle template 146, and the second belt The exposed area of the second surface 128 of the body 120 is attached to the lower template 145.
  • the exposed area of the second belt 120 is attached to the middle template 146 and the lower template 145 at the same time.
  • the belt body raw material 150 cannot cover the position where the second belt body 120 is attached to the middle template 146 and the lower template 145, so that the outer surface of the finally formed multi-color rubber belt body 100 includes the second belt body 120 The bare face 126.
  • the belt body covering surface 127 is exposed in the remaining space 142, that is, the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 faces the remaining space 142 and is exposed in the remaining space 142, so that when the belt body raw material 150 is squeezed into the cavity 141
  • the belt body raw material 150 can directly cover the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 and the belt body covering surface 127, and finally form Around the circumference of the second belt body 120 and part of the bottom of the second belt body 120, the outer surface of the finally formed multi-color rubber belt body 100 does not include the belt body covering surface 127.
  • the bottom wall of the cavity 141 opened on the lower mold plate 145 is stepped, so that the bottom wall of the cavity 141 includes a first area 1412 and a second area 1413 that is sunken relative to the first area 1412.
  • the bottom wall part of the second belt body 120 is attached to the first area 1412, and the remaining part extends to the second area 1413 and forms part of the belt body
  • a slit 143 is formed between the covering surface 127 and the second area 1413.
  • the sinking distance of the second area 1413 relative to the first area 1412 is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
  • the sinking distance of the second region 1413 with respect to the first region 1412 is 0.05 mm, 0.1 mm, 1.5 mm, 2.0 mm, 2.5 mm, or 3 mm.
  • the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 extends toward the inside of the belt body 110, and optionally, the extension distance is 0.5 mm to 3 mm. Since part of the sidewall of the second belt body 120 extends into the belt body 110, the second belt body 120 that extends into the belt body 110 forms a certain barrier, so that the belt body of the multi-color rubber belt body 100 is finally manufactured.
  • the preset connection interface 160 of the 110 and the second belt body 120 does not have such problems as cross-color, glue overflow, and sawtooth.
  • the exposed surface 126 protrudes toward the bottom wall of the cavity 141 relative to the adjacent belt body covering surface 127.
  • a slit 143 is formed between the part of the belt body covering surface 127 and the inner surface of the cavity 141; the exposed surface 126 is attached to the inner surface of the cavity 141.
  • a slit 143 is formed between the part of the belt body covering surface 127 and the inner surface of the cavity 141; the exposed surface 126 is attached to the inner surface of the cavity 141, It is ensured that the two colors of the outer surface of the finally obtained multi-color rubber belt body 100 are well connected without cross-color.
  • the second surface 129 of the second belt body 120 has a second protruding portion 1291.
  • the second protruding portion 1291 protrudes by a height d1 relative to the second surface 129, so that a slit is formed between the second surface 129 of the second belt body 120 where the second protruding portion 1291 is not provided and the inner surface of the cavity 141 143.
  • the protrusion height d1 is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
  • the protrusion height d1 of the second protruding portion 1291 relative to the second surface 129 is 0.05 mm, 0.1 mm, 0.5 mm, 1.0 mm, 2.5 mm, or 3 mm.
  • a slit 143 is formed between part of the second surface 129 of the second belt body 120 and the inner surface of the cavity 141 of the second mold 140.
  • a part of the sidewall of the second belt body 120 extends to the inside of the belt body 110.
  • the connecting interface 160 of the belt body 110 and the second belt body 120 is directed toward The internal movement of the belt body 110 reduces the impact of the belt body raw material 150 on the second belt body 120.
  • part of the second surface 129 of the second belt body 120 and the inner surface of the cavity 141 have a narrow slit 143,
  • the slit 143 has a buffering effect on the raw material 150 with the main body squeezed into the cavity 141, and avoids problems such as cross-color, glue overflow, and sawtooth on the connection interface 160 preset in the final product.
  • the method further includes: selecting the second belt 120 with protrusions 125 on the exposed surface 126 and The second mold 140 of the groove 1451 engaged with the protrusion 125.
  • the protrusion 125 protrudes from the edge of the second belt body 120.
  • the protrusion 125 protrudes from the surface of the second belt body 120 away from the first surface 123 along the thickness direction of the second belt body 120, and a groove 1451 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the lower mold 145.
  • the protrusion 125 is locked into the groove 1451.
  • the raw material of the belt body is prone to invade at the junction of the second belt body (soft material) and the mold (steel, hard material), resulting in defects such as glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth.
  • the protrusion 125 By providing the protrusion 125, the intrusion of the raw material 150 with the main body can be prevented, and the extrusion pressure is gradually reduced.
  • the pressure is greatly reduced, thereby avoiding the final product
  • the default connection interface 160 has problems such as cross-color, glue overflow, and sawtooth.
  • a ring of rib-shaped protrusions 125 is provided on the edge of the second surface 128 of the second belt body 120.
  • the second surface 128 of the second belt body 120 is provided with annular protrusions 125.
  • the protrusion 125 protrudes from the second surface 128 in the direction from the first surface 123 to the second surface 128, and the protrusion 125 extends around the circumference of the second belt 120.
  • an annular shape is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cavity 141. The groove 1451.
  • the second belt body 120 with rib-like protrusions 125 in the cavity 141 Place the second belt body 120 with rib-like protrusions 125 in the cavity 141, the second surface 128 of the second belt body 120 contacts the inner bottom wall of the cavity 141, and a mold with grooves 1451 is selected , So that the rib-shaped protrusion 125 of the second belt body 120 is accommodated in the groove 1451 and is attached to the inner wall of the groove 1451. That is, a groove 1451 is provided on the lower template 145, and the rib-shaped protrusion 125 of the second belt body 120 is clamped into the groove 1451.
  • the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the cavity 141, and the rib-shaped protrusions 125 are used for sealing, and finally the belt body 110 is vulcanized and molded around the second belt body 120.
  • the rib-shaped protrusions 125 of the second belt body 120 are polished off. There will be no rib-shaped protrusions 125 on the final multi-color rubber belt 100, and because the rib-shaped protrusions 125 block the belt body raw material 150 during the extrusion process, the final product is There will be no problems such as cross-color, glue overflow, and sawtooth.
  • the step of injecting the raw material 150 with the main body into the remaining space 142 includes:
  • the raw material 150 of the belt body is injected into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 along a direction perpendicular to the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 and vulcanized.
  • the belt body raw material 150 when the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the cavity 141, the belt body raw material 150 is perpendicular to the second belt along the contact gap 170 between the middle template 146 and the lower template 145.
  • the direction of the side wall 124 of the body 120 is incident (the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 6). Since the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 is provided with a slope, when the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the cavity 141, it can slide down along the slope of the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120.
  • the side wall 124 of the body 120 can greatly improve the molding quality.
  • the raw material 150 with the main body is injected along the direction perpendicular to the side wall 124 of the second belt 120.
  • the belt body raw material 150 is moved along the contact gap 170 between the middle mold plate 146 and the lower mold plate 145 in a direction perpendicular to the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 Injection.
  • the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 shown in FIG. 9 may be provided with a certain slope according to actual needs.
  • the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization are both in the range of 60°-80° (Shore hardness).
  • the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization are both 60°; or the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 are both 70° after vulcanization; or the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110
  • the hardness of 110 after vulcanization is both 60°; or the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization are both 80°.
  • the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization may be set to be different.
  • the hardness of the second belt body 120 after vulcanization is set to 60°, and the belt body 110 is vulcanized.
  • the later hardness is set to 65°.
  • the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization are in the range of 60° ⁇ 80°, the hardness of the manufactured multi-color rubber belt body 100 is ensured, and the structural reliability, comfort and molding yield are ensured . Lower or higher hardness ranges will affect the wearing comfort of the belt body and the belt body forming yield.
  • the pressure for injecting the raw material 150 with the main body into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 and vulcanizing is 30 tons to 100 tons; the vulcanization time is 4-8 minutes.
  • the raw material 150 with the main body is injected into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 and the pressure for vulcanization molding is 30 tons, and the curing time is 8 minutes; or the raw material 150 with the main body is injected into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 and The vulcanization molding pressure is 100 tons and the vulcanization time is 4 minutes; or the raw material 150 with the main body is injected into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 and the vulcanization molding pressure is 50 tons, and the vulcanization time is 5 minutes.
  • the aforementioned step S2 can be repeated, and then a third color rubber belt body can be molded around the outer periphery of the belt body 110, so as to obtain a three-color rubber belt body.
  • the aforementioned step S2 can also be repeated multiple times to produce rubber belts of more colors.
  • the present disclosure also provides a multi-color rubber belt 100, which can be prepared by the method for preparing the multi-color rubber belt provided in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the multi-color rubber belt body 100 includes: a second belt body 120 and a belt body 110.
  • the second belt body 120 has an exposed surface 126 and a belt body covering surface 127.
  • the belt body 110 is arranged around the second belt body 120 and covers the belt body covering surface 127.
  • the second belt 120 has a first surface 123 and an opposite second surface 128; the exposed surface 126 is located on the first surface 123 and the second surface 128 at the same time.
  • the belt body covering surface 127 includes a side wall 124 of the second belt body, a part of the first surface 123 and a part of the second surface 128 connected in sequence.
  • part of the belt body covering surface 127 on the first surface 123 is set as the portion on the first surface 123 that is not occupied by the first protruding portion 1231; the belt body covering surface 127 on the second surface 128 is set as the first
  • the two surfaces 128 and the inner bottom wall of the cavity 141 form a part of the slit 143.
  • the belt body 110 covers the second surface 128 from the edge of the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 inward by a distance of 0.5 mm to 3 mm, that is, the belt body 110 covers the second surface 128 in a direction perpendicular to the side wall 124.
  • the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 has a slope surface 1241, one side of the slope surface 1241 is connected to the first surface 123, and the other side of the slope surface (the side away from the first surface) is connected to the second surface. There is an interval between 128. In other words, one side of the slope surface 1241 intersects the first surface 123, and the opposite side of the slope surface 1241 starts from the intersection and extends toward the second surface 128 in a downslope manner.
  • the height of the slope surface 1241 is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120, wherein the height of the slope surface 1241 and the height of the side wall 124 are perpendicular to the first surface. 123 direction.
  • the slope surface 1241 extends from the first surface 123 toward the second surface 128 in a downslope manner and extends from 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall 124 of the entire second belt body 120.
  • the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 are both in the range of 60-80 Shore hardness.
  • the first surface 123 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121.
  • the hole walls of the plurality of through holes 121 all protrude from the first surface 123 to form a first protruding portion 1231.
  • a plurality of first protruding portions 1231 are provided on the exposed surface 126, and the plurality of first protruding portions 1231 are arranged at even intervals along the length direction of the second belt 120.
  • the numbers of the through holes 121 and the first protruding portions 1231 are equal and one-to-one.
  • Each through hole 121 penetrates the corresponding first protruding portion 1231, and each through hole 121 is away from a port of the first surface 123 Extend to the end surface of the first protruding portion 1231 away from the first surface 123.
  • the end surface of the first protruding portion 1231 on the first surface 123 facing away from the first surface 123 is an exposed surface 126.
  • the second surface 129 has a second protruding portion 1291, and the end surface of the second protruding portion 1291 facing away from the second surface 129 is an exposed surface 126 with a body 110
  • the present disclosure also provides a wearable device, which includes a device body and the multi-color rubber belt body provided above.
  • the rubber belt body is connected to the device body.
  • a smart watch includes a watch body and a multi-color rubber band body, and the multi-color rubber band body is connected to the watch body;
  • a sports bracelet as a wearable device includes a bracelet body and a multi-color rubber band The body, the multi-color rubber belt body is connected to the body of the bracelet.
  • the present disclosure provides a multi-color rubber belt body, a preparation method thereof, and a wearable device, and the multi-color rubber belt body has high molding quality.

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Abstract

A multi-color rubber belt body and a manufacturing method therefor, and a wearable device, relating to the field of rubber product processing. The manufacturing method for the multi-color rubber belt body is suitable for using a mold to manufacture the multi-color rubber belt body that comprises a belt body made of rubber having a first color and a second belt body made of rubber having other colors. The surface of the second belt body has a preset exposed surface and a belt body covering surface. The manufacturing method comprises: the second belt body is placed in a mold cavity of the mold, and a remaining space is formed around the second belt body; the exposed surface is attached to the mold, and the belt body covering surface is exposed in the remaining space; under the action of pressure, the raw material of the belt body is injected into the remaining space, so that the raw material of the belt body is vulcanized and molded to cover the belt body covering surface of the second belt body. By extruding and molding the belt body around the second belt body, the multi-color rubber belt body can be manufactured.

Description

多色橡胶带体及其制备方法以及可穿戴装置Multicolor rubber belt body, preparation method thereof and wearable device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本公开要求于2019年10月22日提交中国专利局的申请号为201911009161.6、名称为“多色橡胶带体及其制备方法以及可穿戴装置”的中国专利申请的优先权。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on October 22, 2019, with the application number 201911009161.6, titled "Multicolor Rubber Belt Body and its Preparation Method and Wearable Device".
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及橡胶制品加工领域,具体而言,涉及一种多色橡胶带体及其制备方法以及可穿戴装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of rubber product processing, and in particular, to a multi-color rubber belt body, a preparation method thereof, and a wearable device.
背景技术Background technique
高端智能表和运动手环等可穿戴装置的带体一般采用橡胶材料,但是由于两种以上颜色的橡胶带体成型工艺难度大,常见的高端智能表和运动手环等可穿戴装置的带体颜色单一。The belts of wearable devices such as high-end smart watches and sports bracelets are generally made of rubber materials. However, due to the difficult molding process of rubber belts with more than two colors, the belts of common high-end smart watches and sports bracelets are commonly used for wearable devices. Single color.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例的目的在于,例如,提供一种多色橡胶带体及其制备方法以及可穿戴装置。The purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is, for example, to provide a multi-color rubber belt body, a preparation method thereof, and a wearable device.
本公开的实施例是这样实现的:The embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented as follows:
本公开的实施例提供了一种多色橡胶带体的制备方法,适用于采用模具制备包括第一颜色的橡胶制成的带本体和其他颜色的橡胶制成的第二带体的多色橡胶带体;第二带体的表面具有预设的裸露面和带本体覆盖面;The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for preparing a multi-color rubber belt body, which is suitable for preparing a multi-color rubber including a belt body made of a first color rubber and a second belt body made of other colors using a mold. Belt body; the surface of the second belt body has a preset exposed surface and a covered surface of the belt body;
制备方法包括:The preparation method includes:
将第二带体放置在模具的型腔内,且在第二带体的四周具有剩余空间;裸露面与模具贴合,带本体覆盖面暴露在剩余空间;Place the second belt body in the cavity of the mold, and there is a remaining space around the second belt body; the exposed surface is attached to the mold, and the cover surface of the belt body is exposed in the remaining space;
在压力作用下,将带本体生料注入至剩余空间内,使得带本体生料硫化成型包裹在第二带体的带本体覆盖面。Under the action of pressure, the raw material of the belt body is injected into the remaining space, so that the raw material of the belt body is vulcanized and wrapped on the covering surface of the belt body of the second belt body.
通过在第二带体的周围挤压成型带本体,能够制得多色橡胶带体。该制备方法简单可行,成型效果好。By extruding and molding the belt body around the second belt body, a multi-colored rubber belt body can be manufactured. The preparation method is simple and feasible, and the molding effect is good.
可选的,上述将第二带体放置在模具的型腔内的步骤之前,还包括:选择与第二带体的结构相适配的模具,以使得将第二带体放置在模具的型腔内时,部分的带本体覆盖面与型腔的底壁之间能形成与剩余空间连通的窄缝。Optionally, before the step of placing the second belt body in the cavity of the mold, it further includes: selecting a mold that matches the structure of the second belt body, so that the second belt body is placed in the mold of the mold. When in the cavity, a narrow gap communicating with the remaining space can be formed between a part of the cover surface of the belt body and the bottom wall of the cavity.
通过设置窄缝,能够使挤入到型腔内的一部分带本体生料沿着该窄缝向靠近第二带体的方向运动时,压力大大减小,从而避免溢胶、串色及带体变形的问题。By arranging the slit, the pressure can be greatly reduced when a part of the raw material of the belt body squeezed into the cavity moves in the direction close to the second belt body along the slit, thereby avoiding glue overflow, color crossover and the belt body. The problem of deformation.
可选的,上述形成窄缝的带本体覆盖面与型腔的底壁之间的距离为0.05mm~3mm。Optionally, the distance between the covering surface of the belt body forming the slit and the bottom wall of the cavity is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
将上述形成窄缝的带本体覆盖面与模具内表面之间的距离为0.05mm~3mm,能够避免第二带体在带本体生料的挤压下变形,出现不直的情况。The distance between the cover surface of the belt body forming the slit and the inner surface of the mold is 0.05 mm to 3 mm, which can prevent the second belt body from being deformed under the extrusion of the raw material of the belt body and being not straight.
可选的,上述窄缝与剩余空间连通的入口到窄缝的底端的距离为0.5mm~3mm。Optionally, the distance from the inlet connecting the narrow slot with the remaining space to the bottom end of the narrow slot is 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
当成型带本体时,第二带体(软材料)与模具(钢材,硬材料)结合处容易有带本体生料侵入,出现溢胶、串色和锯齿等情况。将延伸至型腔入口处的带本体覆盖面的延伸距离为0.5mm~3mm,这样带本体生料通过细长窄缝后压力会大大减少,从而能够改善溢胶、串色和锯齿等不良现象。When the belt body is formed, the raw material of the belt body is prone to invade at the junction of the second belt body (soft material) and the mold (steel, hard material), causing glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth. The extension distance of the belt body covering surface extending to the entrance of the cavity is 0.5mm~3mm, so that the pressure of the belt body raw material after passing through the slender slit will be greatly reduced, which can improve the undesirable phenomena such as glue overflow, cross color and sawtooth.
可选的,上述型腔的底壁包括第一区域和相对第一区域下沉的第二区域;Optionally, the bottom wall of the above-mentioned cavity includes a first area and a second area sunk relative to the first area;
将第二带体放置在模具的型腔内时,部分的裸露面与第一区域贴合,且部分的带本体覆盖面与第二区域对应且二者之间具有间隔以形成所述窄缝。When the second belt body is placed in the cavity of the mold, part of the exposed surface is attached to the first area, and part of the belt body covering surface corresponds to the second area with a gap between them to form the slit.
部分的带本体覆盖面延伸至第二区域,并与第二区域的内表面之间形成窄缝,相邻于带本体覆盖面的裸露面与第一区域的内表面贴合能够保证最终获得的多色橡胶带体的外表面两种颜色衔接完好,无串色。Part of the belt body covering surface extends to the second area and forms a narrow gap with the inner surface of the second area. The exposed surface adjacent to the belt body covering surface is attached to the inner surface of the first area to ensure the final multicolor The two colors of the outer surface of the rubber belt are well connected, and there is no cross-color.
可选的,第二带体具有相对的第一表面和第二表面,位于第二表面上的裸露面相对于位于第二表面上的邻的带本体覆盖面由第一表面向第二表面的方向凸出;Optionally, the second belt body has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and the exposed surface on the second surface is convex from the first surface to the second surface relative to the adjacent belt body covering surface on the second surface. Out
将第二带体放置在模具的型腔内时,位于第二表面上的带本体覆盖面与型腔的内壁之间形成窄缝;位于第二表面上的裸露面与型腔的内表面贴合。When the second belt body is placed in the cavity of the mold, a narrow gap is formed between the covering surface of the belt body on the second surface and the inner wall of the cavity; the exposed surface on the second surface is attached to the inner surface of the cavity .
通过将第二带体放置在模具的型腔内时,部分带本体覆盖面与型腔内表面之间形成窄缝;裸露面与型腔内表面贴合,能够保证最终获得的多色橡胶带体的外表面两种颜色衔接完好,无串色。When the second belt body is placed in the cavity of the mold, a narrow gap is formed between the covering surface of the part of the belt body and the inner surface of the cavity; the exposed surface is attached to the inner surface of the cavity to ensure that the final multi-color rubber belt body is obtained The two colors of the outer surface are well connected, and there is no cross-color.
可选的,上述将第二带体放置在模具的型腔内的步骤之前,还包括:选择裸露面具有沿第二带体的四周延伸的环形的凸起的第二带体以及具有能够与凸起卡合的凹槽的模具;Optionally, before the step of placing the second belt body in the cavity of the mold, the method further includes: selecting a second belt body with a ring-shaped protrusion extending along the periphery of the second belt body on the exposed surface and a second belt body capable of interacting with Moulds for protrusions and grooves;
将第二带体放置在模具的型腔内时,凸起卡入凹槽。When the second belt body is placed in the cavity of the mold, the protrusion snaps into the groove.
在成型带本体时,第二带体(软材料)与模具(钢材,硬材料)结合处容易有带本体生料侵入,出现溢胶、串色和锯齿等情况。通过设置凸起,能够阻止带本体生料的侵入,从而改善溢胶、串色和锯齿等不良现象。When forming the belt body, the raw material of the belt body is prone to invade at the junction of the second belt body (soft material) and the mold (steel, hard material), causing glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth. By setting the protrusions, the intrusion of the raw material of the belt body can be prevented, thereby improving the undesirable phenomena such as glue overflow, cross color, and sawtooth.
可选的,上述将带本体生料注入至剩余空间内的步骤,包括:Optionally, the above step of injecting the raw material with the main body into the remaining space includes:
将带本体生料沿垂直于第二带体的侧壁的方向注入剩余空间内并硫化成型。The raw material of the belt body is injected into the remaining space along a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the second belt body and vulcanized to form.
将带本体生料沿垂直于第二带体的侧壁的方向注入,能够完整地在第二带体的周围成型带本体。The raw material of the belt body is injected in a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the second belt body, and the belt body can be completely formed around the second belt body.
可选的,上述第二带体的侧壁具有坡面;Optionally, the side wall of the second belt body has a slope;
可选地,坡面的高度为侧壁整体高度的1/2~2/3。Optionally, the height of the slope surface is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall.
通过设置坡度,避免带本体生料直接撞击第二带体的侧壁,使得带本体生料沿着坡度由上至下顺序填充成型,成型效果更好。By setting the slope, the raw material of the belt body is prevented from directly hitting the side wall of the second belt body, so that the raw material of the belt body is sequentially filled and molded along the slope from top to bottom, and the molding effect is better.
可选的,上述第二带体设置有0.05mm~0.3mm高的预压缩量。Optionally, the above-mentioned second belt body is provided with a pre-compression amount of 0.05 mm to 0.3 mm high.
通过设置压缩量,在合模后能产生足够大的预压力,进一步防止溢胶发生。By setting the amount of compression, sufficient pre-pressure can be generated after the mold is closed to further prevent the occurrence of glue overflow.
可选的,上述第二带体和带本体硫化后的硬度均在60~80邵氏硬度范围内。Optionally, the hardness of the second belt body and the belt body after vulcanization are both in the range of 60-80 Shore hardness.
低于或高于上述硬度范围都会影响带体佩戴的舒适性以及带体成型良率。Lower or higher hardness ranges will affect the wearing comfort of the belt body and the belt body forming yield.
可选的,上述将带本体生料注入剩余空间并硫化成型的压力为30吨-100吨;硫化时间为4-8分钟。Optionally, the pressure for injecting the raw material with the main body into the remaining space and vulcanizing and molding is 30 tons to 100 tons; and the vulcanization time is 4-8 minutes.
在上述范围内,成型效果好,过大的压力会使得溢胶发生;过小的压力无法成型。Within the above range, the molding effect is good, too much pressure will cause glue overflow; too little pressure can not be molded.
本公开的实施例还提供了一种多色橡胶带体的制备方法,适用于采用模具制备包括第一颜色的橡胶制成的第一带体和第二颜色的橡胶制成的第二带体的多色橡胶带体;第二带体的表面具有相连的裸露面和带本体覆盖面;The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a method for preparing a multi-color rubber belt body, which is suitable for preparing a first belt body made of rubber of a first color and a second belt body made of rubber of a second color by using a mold. The multi-color rubber belt body; the surface of the second belt body has a connected exposed surface and a covering surface of the belt body;
制备方法包括:The preparation method includes:
在由带本体覆盖面与模具的型腔的内表面共同限定出的剩余空间内注入带本体生料,以使带本体生料硫化成型并仅包裹在带本体覆盖面外。The belt body raw material is injected into the remaining space jointly defined by the belt body covering surface and the inner surface of the mold cavity, so that the belt body raw material is vulcanized and formed and only wrapped outside the belt body covering surface.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种多色橡胶带体,包括:In the second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-color rubber belt body, including:
第二带体,具有裸露面和带本体覆盖面;以及The second belt body has an exposed surface and a belt body covering surface; and
带本体,设置在第二带体的四周,并覆盖带本体覆盖面;The belt body is arranged around the second belt body and covers the covering surface of the belt body;
第二带体具有第一表面和相对的第二表面;The second belt body has a first surface and an opposite second surface;
裸露面位于第一表面和第二表面;带本体覆盖面包括第二带体的侧壁、部分的第一表面以及部分的第二表面。The exposed surface is located on the first surface and the second surface; the belt body covering surface includes the side wall of the second belt body, part of the first surface and part of the second surface.
可选的,位于第二表面的所述裸露面与其周围的带本体覆盖面齐平,带本体在部分的第二表面的覆盖厚度为0.05mm~3mm。Optionally, the exposed surface on the second surface is flush with the covering surface of the belt body around it, and the covering thickness of the belt body on part of the second surface is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
可选的,上述第二表面具有第二凸出部分,第二凸出部分背离第一表面的端面为位于第二表面的裸露面,带本体在部分的第二表面的覆盖厚度为0.05mm~3mm。Optionally, the second surface has a second protruding portion, the end surface of the second protruding portion facing away from the first surface is a bare surface on the second surface, and the thickness of the belt body covering part of the second surface is 0.05mm~ 3mm.
可选的,上述第一表面具有第一凸出部分,第一凸出部分背离第二表面的端面为位于第一表面的裸露面。Optionally, the above-mentioned first surface has a first protruding portion, and an end surface of the first protruding portion facing away from the second surface is an exposed surface on the first surface.
可选的,上述带本体从第二带体的侧壁边缘向内在第二表面覆盖的距离为0.5mm~3mm。Optionally, the distance covered by the belt body on the second surface from the edge of the side wall of the second belt body inward is 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
可选的,上述第二带体的侧壁具有坡面,坡面连接于第一表面。Optionally, the side wall of the second belt body has a slope, and the slope is connected to the first surface.
可选的,坡面远离第一表面的一侧与第二表面具有间隔。Optionally, the side of the slope surface away from the first surface is spaced from the second surface.
可选的,上述坡面的高度为第二带体的侧壁整体高度的1/2~2/3。Optionally, the height of the above-mentioned slope surface is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall of the second belt body.
可选的,上述第二带体和带本体的硬度均在60~80邵氏硬度范围内。Optionally, the hardness of the second belt body and the belt body are both in the range of 60-80 Shore hardness.
可选的,上述裸露面设置有多个通孔。Optionally, a plurality of through holes are provided on the above-mentioned exposed surface.
可选的,第一表面具有第一凸出部分,第一凸出部分设置有通孔,通孔同时贯穿第一凸出部分以及第二带体,且通孔远离第二带体的端口位于第一凸出部分远离第一表面的端面上。Optionally, the first surface has a first protruding part, the first protruding part is provided with a through hole, and the through hole penetrates the first protruding part and the second belt at the same time, and the through hole is located far away from the port of the second belt. The first protruding part is away from the end face of the first surface.
可选的,上述多个通孔的孔壁均凸出于第一表面,形成第一凸出部分。Optionally, the hole walls of the plurality of through holes all protrude from the first surface to form a first protruding part.
第三方面,本公开提供一种可穿戴装置,可穿戴装置包括上述的多色橡胶带体以及装置本体,橡胶带体连接于装置本体。In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a wearable device. The wearable device includes the above-mentioned multi-color rubber belt body and a device body, and the rubber belt body is connected to the device body.
可选的,装置本体包括表本体或者运动手环本体,多色橡胶带体与表本体或者运动手环本体连接。Optionally, the device body includes a watch body or a sports bracelet body, and the multi-color rubber band body is connected to the watch body or the sports bracelet body.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本公开的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present disclosure, and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本公开实施方式提供的多色橡胶带体第一视角的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a multi-color rubber belt provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a first perspective;
图2为本公开实施方式提供的多色橡胶带体第二视角的结构示意图;2 is a schematic view of the structure of a multi-color rubber belt provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a second perspective;
图3为本公开实施方式提供的制备第二带体时的工艺示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process for preparing a second belt provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施方式提供的制得的第二带体的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second belt manufactured according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施方式提供的第一种在第二带体周围成型带本体的工艺示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the first process of forming a belt body around a second belt body according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施方式提供的制备带本体时,带本体生料注射方向示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the raw material injection direction of the belt body when the belt body is prepared according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施方式提供的第一种在第二带体周围成型带本体的工艺的局部示意图;7 is a partial schematic diagram of the first process of forming a belt body around a second belt body according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开实施方式提供的第二种在第二带体周围成型带本体的工艺的局部示意图;8 is a partial schematic diagram of a second process of forming a belt body around a second belt body according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开实施方式提供的第三种在第二带体周围成型带本体的工艺的局部示意图。FIG. 9 is a partial schematic diagram of a third process of forming a belt body around a second belt body according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图标:100-多色橡胶带体;110-带本体;120-第二带体;121-通孔;123-第一表面;1231-第一凸出部分;124-侧壁;1241-坡面;125-凸起;126-裸露面;127-带本体覆盖面;128-第二表面;129-第二表面;1291-第二凸出部分;130-第一模具;131-下模;132-上模;140-第二模具;141-型腔;1412-第一区域;1413-第二区域;142-剩余空间;143-窄缝;1431-窄缝的入口;1432-窄缝的底端;144-上模板;145-下模板;1451-凹槽;146-中模板;1461-水口;150-带本体生料;160-预设的连接界面;170-接触缝隙。Icon: 100-multicolor rubber belt body; 110-belt body; 120-second belt body; 121-through hole; 123-first surface; 1231-first protruding part; 124-side wall; 1241-slope 125-protrusion; 126-exposed surface; 127-with body covering surface; 128-second surface; 129-second surface; 1291-second protruding part; 130-first mold; 131-lower mold; 132- Upper mold; 140-second mold; 141-cavity; 1412-first area; 1413-second area; 142-remaining space; 143-slit; 1431-slit entrance; 1432-slit bottom end 144-upper template; 145-lower template; 1451-groove; 146-middle template; 1461-nozzle; 150-raw material with body; 160-preset connection interface; 170-contact gap.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本公开实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments These are a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present disclosure generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本公开的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本公开的范围,而是仅仅表示本公开的选定实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present disclosure, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once a certain item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
在本公开实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该 申请产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,或者是本领域技术人员惯常理解的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or It is the orientation or positional relationship that the product of the application is usually placed in use, or the orientation or positional relationship that is commonly understood by those skilled in the art, only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplified description, rather than indicating or implying the equipment or The element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本公开实施例的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms “setup”, “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they may be fixed The connection may also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present disclosure can be understood in specific situations.
本公开提供一种多色橡胶带体的制备方法,适用于采用模具制备包括第一颜色的橡胶制成的第一带体和第二颜色的橡胶制成的第二带体的多色橡胶带体。The present disclosure provides a method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt body, which is suitable for preparing a multicolor rubber belt including a first belt body made of rubber of a first color and a second belt body made of rubber of a second color by using a mold body.
橡胶材料由于其自身性能以及结构特点,能够采用模具成型得到任意形状。而氟橡胶相对于普通橡胶流动性差,所需硫化时间更长,通常采用模具挤压成型。Due to its own performance and structural characteristics, the rubber material can be molded into any shape. Compared with ordinary rubber, fluorine rubber has poor fluidity and requires longer vulcanization time. It is usually extruded by mold.
因而,本公开提供的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,尤其适用于采用模具挤压成型包括第一颜色的氟橡胶制成的第一带体和第二颜色的氟橡胶制成的第二带体的多色橡胶带体。Therefore, the method for preparing a multi-color rubber belt body provided by the present disclosure is particularly suitable for using a mold to extrude a first belt body made of fluororubber of a first color and a second belt made of fluororubber of a second color. Body with multi-color rubber band body.
需要说明的是,上述的第一颜色与上述的第二颜色不相同。例如,当第一颜色选择红色时,第二颜色可以选择蓝色,从而能够制得具有至少两种颜色的多色橡胶带体。采用本公开提供的多色橡胶带体的制备方法制得的多色橡胶带体能够应用于高端智能表和运动手环等产品上,应用广泛。It should be noted that the above-mentioned first color is different from the above-mentioned second color. For example, when red is selected as the first color, blue can be selected as the second color, so that a multi-color rubber belt body having at least two colors can be manufactured. The multi-color rubber belt body prepared by the preparation method of the multi-color rubber belt body provided by the present disclosure can be applied to products such as high-end smart watches and sports bracelets, and has a wide range of applications.
此外,需要说明的是,本公开中,第一带体也可以命名为带本体,第二颜色也可以命名为其他颜色。第一颜色和第二颜色的颜色不同。应当理解,第一颜色和第二颜色均可以是原色,也可以是通过多种原色配比后形成的颜色。In addition, it should be noted that in the present disclosure, the first belt body can also be named the belt body, and the second color can also be named other colors. The colors of the first color and the second color are different. It should be understood that both the first color and the second color may be primary colors, or may be colors formed by a combination of multiple primary colors.
参照图1~图9,本公开提供的一种多色橡胶带体100的制备方法,包括以下步骤:1-9, a method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt 100 provided by the present disclosure includes the following steps:
步骤S1、制备第二带体120。Step S1: Prepare the second belt body 120.
参照图3和4,采用第一模具130制备第二带体120。选择一种颜色的橡胶生料(例如,蓝色的橡胶生料),将生料放置在下模131中,合上上模132。将整个第一模具130置于油压机台加压,在压力的作用下,上模132和下模131相互靠近,橡胶生料填满上模132和下模131共同形成的型腔,硫化成型。3 and 4, the first mold 130 is used to prepare the second belt body 120. One color of raw rubber material (for example, blue rubber raw material) is selected, the raw material is placed in the lower mold 131, and the upper mold 132 is closed. The entire first mold 130 is placed on a hydraulic machine to pressurize. Under the action of the pressure, the upper mold 132 and the lower mold 131 are close to each other, and the rubber raw material fills the cavity formed by the upper mold 132 and the lower mold 131 and is vulcanized.
请参照图4,在本公开中,第二带体120上开设有多个通孔121,每一个通孔121的孔壁凸出于第二带体120的第一表面123,多个凸出的孔壁形成第一凸出部分1231。4, in the present disclosure, a plurality of through holes 121 are opened on the second belt body 120, and the hole wall of each through hole 121 protrudes from the first surface 123 of the second belt body 120, and a plurality of protrusions protrude The wall of the hole forms a first protruding portion 1231.
可选的,请参照图4,本公开中,第二带体120为长条形,第二带体120 具有第一表面123,第一表面123上设置有沿第二带体120的长度方向均匀间隔排布的多个第一凸出部分1231。第二带体120上设置有多个通孔121,多个通孔121与多个第一凸出部分1231的数量相等且一一对应,每个通孔121贯穿对应的第一凸出部分1231,每个通孔121远离第一表面123的一端口延伸至第一凸出部分1231背离第一表面123的端面上。Optionally, referring to FIG. 4, in the present disclosure, the second belt body 120 is a long strip, the second belt body 120 has a first surface 123, and the first surface 123 is provided along the length direction of the second belt body 120. A plurality of first protruding portions 1231 are arranged evenly at intervals. The second belt body 120 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121, the number of the plurality of through holes 121 and the plurality of first protruding portions 1231 are equal in number and one-to-one correspondence, and each through hole 121 penetrates the corresponding first protruding portion 1231 A port of each through hole 121 away from the first surface 123 extends to an end surface of the first protruding portion 1231 away from the first surface 123.
可选的,在成型第二带体120时,设置高度为0.05mm~0.3mm的预压缩量,预压缩量的高度方向垂直于第一表面123所在平面。Optionally, when the second belt body 120 is formed, a pre-compressed amount with a height of 0.05 mm to 0.3 mm is set, and the height direction of the pre-compressed amount is perpendicular to the plane where the first surface 123 is located.
示例性的,当制备预设高度为2mm的第二带体120(也即配置成挤压成型第二带体120的第一模具130的型腔高度为2mm)时,在第一模具130的型腔中加入超出2mm高度的生料(例如加入2.3mm高度的生料),使得制得的第二带体120的高度为2.3mm,具有0.3mm高的预压缩量,在后续成型带本体时,合模后能产生足够大的预压力,防止溢胶发生。Exemplarily, when the second belt body 120 with a preset height of 2 mm is prepared (that is, the cavity height of the first mold 130 configured to extrude the second belt body 120 is 2 mm), the first mold 130 Adding raw material exceeding 2mm height (for example, adding raw material of 2.3mm height) into the cavity, so that the height of the second belt body 120 is 2.3mm, which has a pre-compression amount of 0.3mm height, and the belt body is subsequently formed When the mold is closed, sufficient pre-pressure can be generated to prevent glue overflow.
在本公开中,可选的,上述的第二带体120也可以不设置通孔121。In the present disclosure, optionally, the above-mentioned second belt body 120 may not be provided with the through hole 121.
请参照图3~图4,第一模具130的下模131的型腔能够成型出侧壁具有一定坡度的第二带体120。Referring to FIGS. 3 to 4, the cavity of the lower mold 131 of the first mold 130 can form a second belt body 120 with a certain slope on the side wall.
可选的,第二带体120的四周的侧壁124均设置有坡面1241,换句话说,第二带体120四周的侧壁124与第一表面123之间通过坡面1241连接,使得侧壁124和第一表面123之间形成倒角。可选的,参照图3~图4,坡面1241的高度为侧壁124整体高度的1/2~2/3。示例性的,第二带体120的四周侧壁上的坡面1241的高度为侧壁124的整体高度的1/2、11/20、7/12、3/5或者2/3。Optionally, the side walls 124 around the second belt body 120 are all provided with a slope 1241. In other words, the side walls 124 around the second belt body 120 and the first surface 123 are connected by a slope 1241, so that A chamfer is formed between the side wall 124 and the first surface 123. Optionally, referring to FIGS. 3 to 4, the height of the slope surface 1241 is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall 124. Exemplarily, the height of the slope 1241 on the peripheral side wall of the second belt body 120 is 1/2, 11/20, 7/12, 3/5 or 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall 124.
这种结构设计,当后续在第二带体120的四周成型带本体110时,能够使射入的带本体生料150沿着坡度由上至下,顺序填充型腔成型带本体110,避免带本体生料150从射入方向直接撞击第二带体120的侧壁124,从而提高成型质量。With this structure design, when the belt body 110 is subsequently formed around the second belt body 120, the injected belt body raw material 150 can be sequentially filled in the cavity to form the belt body 110 along the slope from top to bottom, avoiding the belt body 110. The main body raw material 150 directly hits the side wall 124 of the second belt 120 from the injection direction, thereby improving the molding quality.
可选的,参照图8,可以将第二带体120的第二表面129成型为阶梯状,使靠近边缘的部分的第二表面129相对于剩余的第二表面129下沉,也即使第二带体120靠近侧壁124的部分的第二表面129相对于其余的第二表面129下沉,第二带体120靠近侧壁124的部分的第二表面129的高高于其余的第二表面129的高度。可选的,选择适应的模具,按照前述成型工艺即可成型。Optionally, referring to FIG. 8, the second surface 129 of the second belt 120 can be shaped into a stepped shape, so that the second surface 129 of the part close to the edge sinks relative to the remaining second surface 129, even if the second surface 129 is The second surface 129 of the part of the belt 120 close to the side wall 124 sinks relative to the remaining second surface 129, and the second surface 129 of the part of the second belt 120 close to the side wall 124 is higher than the other second surfaces 129 height. Optionally, select a suitable mold and follow the aforementioned molding process to form.
可选的,参照图9,在第二带体120的第二表面128成型出一圈筋条状的凸起125。可选的,选择适应的模具,按照前述成型工艺即可成型。Optionally, referring to FIG. 9, a ring of rib-shaped protrusions 125 is formed on the second surface 128 of the second belt body 120. Optionally, select a suitable mold and follow the aforementioned molding process to form.
本公开可选的,上述的第二带体120也可以通过购买获得。Optionally in the present disclosure, the above-mentioned second belt 120 may also be obtained through purchase.
步骤S2、在第二带体120的四周成型第一颜色(例如黄色)的橡胶的带本体110。Step S2, forming a rubber belt body 110 of the first color (for example, yellow) around the second belt body 120.
可选的,参照图5~图9,选择配置成成型带本体110的第二模具140。该第二模具140具有能够同时容置第二带体120以及带本体110的型腔141。Optionally, referring to FIGS. 5 to 9, the second mold 140 configured to form the belt body 110 is selected. The second mold 140 has a cavity 141 capable of accommodating the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 at the same time.
将步骤S1制得的第二带体120放置在第二模具140的型腔141内,且在第二带体120的四周具有剩余空间142。The second belt body 120 produced in step S1 is placed in the cavity 141 of the second mold 140, and there is a remaining space 142 around the second belt body 120.
可选的,步骤S1制得的第二带体120的表面具有预设的裸露面126和带本体覆盖面127。Optionally, the surface of the second belt body 120 produced in step S1 has a preset exposed surface 126 and a belt body covering surface 127.
需要说明的是,上述的裸露面126是指带本体110成型在第二带体120的四周后,没有被带本体110覆盖的第二带体120的表面;上述的带本体覆盖面127是指带本体110成型在第二带体120的四周后,被带本体110覆盖的第二带体120的表面。It should be noted that the above-mentioned exposed surface 126 refers to the surface of the second belt body 120 that is not covered by the belt body 110 after the belt body 110 is formed around the second belt body 120; the above-mentioned belt body covering surface 127 refers to the belt body 110 After the body 110 is formed around the second belt body 120, the surface of the second belt body 120 covered by the belt body 110.
可选的,使第二带体120的裸露面126与第二模具140贴合,带本体覆盖面127暴露在剩余空间142中,换句话说,将第二带体120置于型腔124内后,裸露面126与型腔124的内表面贴合,以防止带本体生料150注入,且第二带体120的带本体覆盖面127与型腔124的内表面共同限定出剩余空间142,供带本体生料150填充,并硫化成型在带本体覆盖面127上。在合模压力作用下,将带本体生料150注入至剩余空间142内,使得带本体生料150硫化成型并包裹在第二带体120的带本体覆盖面127外。Optionally, the exposed surface 126 of the second belt body 120 is attached to the second mold 140, and the belt body covering surface 127 is exposed in the remaining space 142. In other words, the second belt body 120 is placed in the cavity 124. , The exposed surface 126 is attached to the inner surface of the cavity 124 to prevent the belt body raw material 150 from being injected, and the belt body covering surface 127 of the second belt body 120 and the inner surface of the cavity 124 together define a remaining space 142 for the belt The main body raw material 150 is filled and vulcanized and molded on the belt main body covering surface 127. Under the action of the clamping pressure, the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the remaining space 142, so that the belt body raw material 150 is vulcanized and wrapped around the belt body covering surface 127 of the second belt body 120.
参照图5~图7,可选的,选择与第二带体120相适配的第二模具140,以使得将第二带体120放置在第二模具140的型腔141内时,部分的带本体110覆盖面127与型腔141的内表面之间能形成与剩余空间142连通的窄缝143,窄缝143为围绕第二带体120的四周的环形结构。5-7, optionally, select a second mold 140 that is compatible with the second belt 120, so that when the second belt 120 is placed in the cavity 141 of the second mold 140, part of the A narrow slit 143 communicating with the remaining space 142 can be formed between the covering surface 127 of the belt body 110 and the inner surface of the cavity 141. The narrow slit 143 is an annular structure surrounding the circumference of the second belt body 120.
目前,当成型带本体时,第二带体(软材料)与模具(钢材,硬材料)结合处容易有带本体生料侵入,出现溢胶、串色以及锯齿等缺陷。At present, when the belt body is molded, the raw material of the belt body is prone to intrusion at the junction of the second belt body (soft material) and the mold (steel, hard material), and defects such as glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth occur.
对于氟橡胶材料,采用模具挤压成型时,由于挤压压力更大,更容易出现串色和溢胶等缺陷,而本公开提供的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,更适用于制备多色橡胶带体,能够改善制备多色氟橡胶成型时容易出现串色、溢胶和锯齿等缺陷。换句话说,通过设置上述的窄缝143,在将带本体生料150通过合模的挤压力挤压至剩余空间142内的过程中,带本体生料150不仅包覆在第二带体120的侧壁外外,还能够进入第二带体120的底壁与型腔141的底面之间,带本体生料150与第二带体120结合后,第二带体120的部分向带本体110内部延伸,这样带本体生料150填满剩余空间142的过程中,带本体生料150通过细长窄缝143后压力会大大减少,从而能够改善溢胶、串色和锯齿等不良现象。For fluororubber materials, when extrusion molding is used, the extrusion pressure is higher, and defects such as cross-color and glue overflow are more likely to occur. The method for preparing multi-color rubber belts provided in the present disclosure is more suitable for preparing multi-color rubber belts. The rubber belt body can improve the defects such as cross-color, rubber overflow and sawtooth when preparing multi-color fluorine rubber. In other words, by providing the aforementioned slits 143, during the process of extruding the belt body raw material 150 into the remaining space 142 by the clamping force of the mold, the belt body raw material 150 not only covers the second belt body Outside of the side wall 120, it can also enter between the bottom wall of the second belt body 120 and the bottom surface of the cavity 141. After the belt body raw material 150 is combined with the second belt body 120, a part of the second belt body 120 is The main body 110 extends inside, so that when the raw material 150 with the main body fills the remaining space 142, the pressure of the raw material 150 with the main body 150 after passing through the elongated slit 143 is greatly reduced, which can improve the problems of glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth. .
可选的,参照图7和图8,形成窄缝143的带本体覆盖面127与第二模具140的内表面之间的距离d1为0.05mm~3mm。在该范围内,不仅能够有效地改善溢胶、串色和锯齿等不良现象,而且能够避免第二带体120在带本体生料150的挤压下变形,出现不直的情况。Optionally, referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, the distance d1 between the belt body covering surface 127 forming the slit 143 and the inner surface of the second mold 140 is 0.05 mm to 3 mm. Within this range, not only can the undesirable phenomena such as glue overflow, cross-color and jaggedness be effectively improved, but also the second belt body 120 can be prevented from being deformed under the extrusion of the belt body raw material 150 and becoming not straight.
可选的,上述形成窄缝143的带本体覆盖面127与型腔141的底面之间的距离d1的值可以选择为0.05mm~1mm;或者上述形成窄缝143的带本体覆盖面127与型腔141的底面之间的距离d1的值可以选择为0.05mm~0.5mm;或者上述形成窄缝143的带本体覆盖面127与型腔141的底面之间的距离d1的值可以选择为0.05mm~0.1mm。可选的,参照图6-图8,窄缝的入口1431到窄缝的底端1432的延伸距离d2为0.5mm~3mm。在上述范围内,能够极大地降低带本体生料150注入后的压力,有效地改善溢胶、串色和锯齿等不良现象。Optionally, the value of the distance d1 between the belt body covering surface 127 forming the slit 143 and the bottom surface of the cavity 141 can be selected to be 0.05 mm to 1 mm; or the belt body covering surface 127 forming the slit 143 and the cavity 141 The value of the distance d1 between the bottom surfaces of the can be selected from 0.05mm to 0.5mm; or the value of the distance d1 between the above-mentioned belt body covering surface 127 forming the slit 143 and the bottom surface of the cavity 141 can be selected from 0.05mm to 0.1mm . Optionally, referring to FIGS. 6-8, the extension distance d2 from the entrance 1431 of the slit to the bottom end 1432 of the slit is 0.5 mm to 3 mm. Within the above range, the pressure after the raw material 150 with the main body is injected can be greatly reduced, and the undesirable phenomena such as glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth can be effectively improved.
可选的,上述窄缝的入口1431到窄缝的底端1432的延伸距离d2的值可以选择为0.5mm~1mm;或者上述窄缝的入口1431到窄缝的底端1432的延伸距离d2的值可以选择为0.6mm~2mm;或者上述窄缝的入口1431到窄缝的底端1432的延伸距离d2的值可以选择为0.8mm~1.5mm。Optionally, the value of the extension distance d2 from the inlet 1431 of the slit to the bottom end 1432 of the slit can be selected to be 0.5 mm to 1 mm; or the extension distance d2 from the inlet 1431 of the slit to the bottom end 1432 of the slit The value can be selected from 0.6 mm to 2 mm; or the value of the extension distance d2 from the entrance 1431 of the slit to the bottom end 1432 of the slit can be selected from 0.8 mm to 1.5 mm.
请参照图5~图7,上述选择的与第二带体120相适配的第二模具140,包括依次设置的上模板144、下模板145以及中模板146。中模板146和下模板145之间共同限定出型腔141,该型腔141内能够放置第二带体120并成型带本体110。中模板146配置成放置带本体生料150,在中模板146上开设有水口1461,带本体生料150能够从该水口1461挤出,然后沿着中模板146和下模板145之间的接触缝隙170射入至下模板145和中模板146共同限定的型腔141内。上模板144能够盖合在中模板146上,且在外力作用下靠近中模板146,以挤压位于中模板146上的带本体生料150。此时,第二带体120的裸露面126与中模板146朝向下模板145的板面贴合,即第二带体120的第一表面123的裸露区域与中模板146贴合,第二带体120的第二表面128的裸露区域与下模板145贴合,当带本体生料150挤入型腔141内时,由于第二带体120的裸露区域同时与中模板146以及下模板145贴合,,因此,带本体生料150无法覆盖第二带体120与中模板146和下模板145贴合的位置,从而使得最终形成的多色橡胶带体100的外表面包括第二带体120的裸露面126。可选的,带本体覆盖面127暴露在剩余空间142内,即第二带体120的侧壁124朝向剩余空间142,并暴露在剩余空间142内,从而当带本体生料150挤入型腔141内时,由于第二带体120的侧壁124暴露在剩余空间142中,因此,带本体生料150能够直接覆盖在第二带体120侧壁124上和带本体覆盖面127上,并最终成型在第二带体120的四周以及第二带体120的部分底部,从而使得最终形成的多色橡胶带体100的外表面不包括带本体覆盖面127。Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7, the second mold 140 that is selected to be compatible with the second belt 120 includes an upper mold 144, a lower mold 145 and a middle mold 146 arranged in sequence. The middle mold plate 146 and the lower mold plate 145 jointly define a cavity 141 in which the second belt body 120 can be placed and the belt body 110 can be formed. The middle mold plate 146 is configured to place the raw material 150 with the main body, and a nozzle 1461 is opened on the middle mold plate 146. The raw material 150 with the main body can be extruded from the nozzle 1461 and then follows the contact gap between the middle mold plate 146 and the lower mold plate 145. 170 is injected into the cavity 141 defined by the lower mold plate 145 and the middle mold plate 146. The upper mold plate 144 can cover the middle mold plate 146 and approach the middle mold plate 146 under the action of external force to squeeze the raw material 150 with the main body on the middle mold plate 146. At this time, the exposed surface 126 of the second belt body 120 is attached to the surface of the middle template 146 facing the lower template 145, that is, the exposed area of the first surface 123 of the second belt body 120 is attached to the middle template 146, and the second belt The exposed area of the second surface 128 of the body 120 is attached to the lower template 145. When the raw material 150 with the main body is squeezed into the cavity 141, the exposed area of the second belt 120 is attached to the middle template 146 and the lower template 145 at the same time. Therefore, the belt body raw material 150 cannot cover the position where the second belt body 120 is attached to the middle template 146 and the lower template 145, so that the outer surface of the finally formed multi-color rubber belt body 100 includes the second belt body 120 The bare face 126. Optionally, the belt body covering surface 127 is exposed in the remaining space 142, that is, the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 faces the remaining space 142 and is exposed in the remaining space 142, so that when the belt body raw material 150 is squeezed into the cavity 141 When inside, since the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 is exposed in the remaining space 142, the belt body raw material 150 can directly cover the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 and the belt body covering surface 127, and finally form Around the circumference of the second belt body 120 and part of the bottom of the second belt body 120, the outer surface of the finally formed multi-color rubber belt body 100 does not include the belt body covering surface 127.
可选的,下模板145上开设的型腔141的底壁呈阶梯状,以使型腔141的底壁包括第一区域1412和相对第一区域1412下沉的第二区域1413。Optionally, the bottom wall of the cavity 141 opened on the lower mold plate 145 is stepped, so that the bottom wall of the cavity 141 includes a first area 1412 and a second area 1413 that is sunken relative to the first area 1412.
将第二带体120放置在第二模具140的型腔141内时,第二带体120的底壁部分与第一区域1412贴合,其余部分延伸至第二区域1413并形成部分的带本体覆盖面127,并与第二区域1413之间形成窄缝143。当带本体生料150注射到剩余空间142内时,能够沿着窄缝143流动,并覆盖在第二带体120的带本体覆盖面127的表面,最后硫化成型。When the second belt body 120 is placed in the cavity 141 of the second mold 140, the bottom wall part of the second belt body 120 is attached to the first area 1412, and the remaining part extends to the second area 1413 and forms part of the belt body A slit 143 is formed between the covering surface 127 and the second area 1413. When the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the remaining space 142, it can flow along the narrow slit 143 and cover the surface of the belt body covering surface 127 of the second belt body 120, and finally vulcanize and shape.
可选的,上述第二区域1413相对于第一区域1412下沉的距离为0.05mm~3mm。例如,上述第二区域1413相对于第一区域1412下沉的距离为0.05mm、0.1mm、1.5mm、2.0mm、2.5mm或者3mm。Optionally, the sinking distance of the second area 1413 relative to the first area 1412 is 0.05 mm to 3 mm. For example, the sinking distance of the second region 1413 with respect to the first region 1412 is 0.05 mm, 0.1 mm, 1.5 mm, 2.0 mm, 2.5 mm, or 3 mm.
可选的,第二带体120的侧壁124向带本体110内部延伸,可选的,延伸距离为0.5mm~3mm。由于第二带体120的部分侧壁延伸至带本体110内部,这部分延伸至带本体110内部的第二带体120形成一定的阻隔,使得最终制得的多色橡胶带体100的带本体110和第二带体120的预设的连接界面160不出现串色、溢胶和锯齿等不良问题。Optionally, the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 extends toward the inside of the belt body 110, and optionally, the extension distance is 0.5 mm to 3 mm. Since part of the sidewall of the second belt body 120 extends into the belt body 110, the second belt body 120 that extends into the belt body 110 forms a certain barrier, so that the belt body of the multi-color rubber belt body 100 is finally manufactured. The preset connection interface 160 of the 110 and the second belt body 120 does not have such problems as cross-color, glue overflow, and sawtooth.
本公开中,裸露面126相对于与之相邻的带本体覆盖面127向型腔141底壁外凸。将第二带体120放置在第二模具140的型腔141内时,部分带本体覆盖面127与型腔141内表面之间形成窄缝143;裸露面126与型腔141内表面贴合。In the present disclosure, the exposed surface 126 protrudes toward the bottom wall of the cavity 141 relative to the adjacent belt body covering surface 127. When the second belt body 120 is placed in the cavity 141 of the second mold 140, a slit 143 is formed between the part of the belt body covering surface 127 and the inner surface of the cavity 141; the exposed surface 126 is attached to the inner surface of the cavity 141.
通过将第二带体120放置在第二模具140的型腔141内,部分带本体覆盖面127与型腔141内表面之间形成窄缝143;裸露面126与型腔141内表面贴合,能够保证最终获得的多色橡胶带体100的外表面两种颜色衔接完好,无串色。By placing the second belt body 120 in the cavity 141 of the second mold 140, a slit 143 is formed between the part of the belt body covering surface 127 and the inner surface of the cavity 141; the exposed surface 126 is attached to the inner surface of the cavity 141, It is ensured that the two colors of the outer surface of the finally obtained multi-color rubber belt body 100 are well connected without cross-color.
可选的,参照图8,第二带体120的第二表面129具有第二凸出部分1291。该第二凸出部分1291相对于第二表面129凸出高度d1,使得第二带体120的未设置第二凸出部分1291的第二表面129与型腔141的内表面之间形成窄缝143。可选地,凸出高度d1为0.05mm~3mm。例如,上述第二凸出部分1291相对于第二表面129凸出高度d1为0.05mm、0.1mm、0.5mm、1.0mm、2.5mm或者3mm。Optionally, referring to FIG. 8, the second surface 129 of the second belt body 120 has a second protruding portion 1291. The second protruding portion 1291 protrudes by a height d1 relative to the second surface 129, so that a slit is formed between the second surface 129 of the second belt body 120 where the second protruding portion 1291 is not provided and the inner surface of the cavity 141 143. Optionally, the protrusion height d1 is 0.05 mm to 3 mm. For example, the protrusion height d1 of the second protruding portion 1291 relative to the second surface 129 is 0.05 mm, 0.1 mm, 0.5 mm, 1.0 mm, 2.5 mm, or 3 mm.
由于第二凸出部分1291相对于第二表面129凸出,使得第二带体120的部分第二表面129与第二模具140的型腔141的内表面之间形成窄缝143,因此当带本体生料150注入时,沿着该窄缝143压力逐渐减小,因此能够有效地避免成型后的串色和溢胶等问题。Since the second protruding portion 1291 protrudes relative to the second surface 129, a slit 143 is formed between part of the second surface 129 of the second belt body 120 and the inner surface of the cavity 141 of the second mold 140. When the main body raw material 150 is injected, the pressure along the narrow slit 143 is gradually reduced, so that problems such as cross-color and glue overflow after molding can be effectively avoided.
本公开中,第二带体120的部分侧壁延伸至带本体110内部,在带本体生料150挤入型腔141的过程中,将带本体110和第二带体120的连接界面160向带本体110内部移动,降低了带本体生料150对于第二带体120的冲击,同时由于第二带体120的部分第二表面129与型腔141的内表面之间具有窄缝143,窄缝143对于挤入型腔141内的带本体生料150具有缓冲作用,避免了最终产品预设的连接界面160出现串色、溢胶和锯齿等不良问题。In the present disclosure, a part of the sidewall of the second belt body 120 extends to the inside of the belt body 110. During the process of the belt body raw material 150 being extruded into the cavity 141, the connecting interface 160 of the belt body 110 and the second belt body 120 is directed toward The internal movement of the belt body 110 reduces the impact of the belt body raw material 150 on the second belt body 120. At the same time, since part of the second surface 129 of the second belt body 120 and the inner surface of the cavity 141 have a narrow slit 143, The slit 143 has a buffering effect on the raw material 150 with the main body squeezed into the cavity 141, and avoids problems such as cross-color, glue overflow, and sawtooth on the connection interface 160 preset in the final product.
本公开中,可选的,在将第二带体120放置在第二模具140的型腔141内的步骤之前,还包括:选择裸露面126具有凸起125的第二带体120以及具有能够与凸起125卡合的凹槽1451的第二模具140。可选的,凸起125凸设于第二带体120的边缘。In the present disclosure, optionally, before the step of placing the second belt 120 in the cavity 141 of the second mold 140, the method further includes: selecting the second belt 120 with protrusions 125 on the exposed surface 126 and The second mold 140 of the groove 1451 engaged with the protrusion 125. Optionally, the protrusion 125 protrudes from the edge of the second belt body 120.
可选的,凸起125沿第二带体120的厚度方向凸出第二带体120背离第一表面123的表面,在下模145的内底壁上设置有凹槽1451。Optionally, the protrusion 125 protrudes from the surface of the second belt body 120 away from the first surface 123 along the thickness direction of the second belt body 120, and a groove 1451 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the lower mold 145.
将第二带体120放置在第二模具140的型腔141内时,凸起125卡入凹槽1451。When the second belt body 120 is placed in the cavity 141 of the second mold 140, the protrusion 125 is locked into the groove 1451.
在成型带本体时,第二带体(软材料)与模具(钢材,硬材料)结合处容易有带本体生料侵入,从而出现溢胶、串色和锯齿等缺陷。通过设置凸起125,能够阻止带本体生料150的侵入,使挤出压力逐渐减小,当带本体生料150到达最终产品预设的连接界面160时,压力大大减小,从而避免最终产品预设的连接界面160出现串色、溢胶和锯齿等不良问题。When forming the belt body, the raw material of the belt body is prone to invade at the junction of the second belt body (soft material) and the mold (steel, hard material), resulting in defects such as glue overflow, color crossover, and sawtooth. By providing the protrusion 125, the intrusion of the raw material 150 with the main body can be prevented, and the extrusion pressure is gradually reduced. When the raw material 150 with the main body reaches the predetermined connection interface 160 of the final product, the pressure is greatly reduced, thereby avoiding the final product The default connection interface 160 has problems such as cross-color, glue overflow, and sawtooth.
参照图9,在第二带体120的第二表面128的边缘设置一圈筋条状的凸起125,换句话说,第二带体120的第二表面128上设置有环形的凸起125,凸 起125沿第一表面123向第二表面128的方向凸出第二表面128,且凸起125围绕第二带体120的四周延伸,对应的,在型腔141的内底壁设置环形的凹槽1451。将带有筋条状的凸起125的第二带体120放置在型腔141内,第二带体120的第二表面128接触型腔141的内底壁,选择带有凹槽1451的模具,使得第二带体120的筋条状的凸起125容置在凹槽1451内,并贴合于凹槽1451的内壁。即在下模板145上开设有凹槽1451,第二带体120的筋条状的凸起125卡入该凹槽1451内。成型时,将带本体生料150注射进入型腔141内,利用筋条状的凸起125进行封胶,最后使带本体110硫化成型在第二带体120的四周。待成型结束后,将第二带体120的筋条状的凸起125打磨掉。最终制得的多色橡胶带体100上不会出现筋条状的凸起125,并且由于在挤出的过程中,筋条状的凸起125阻隔了带本体生料150,使得最终制得的产品不会出现串色、溢胶和锯齿等不良问题。9, a ring of rib-shaped protrusions 125 is provided on the edge of the second surface 128 of the second belt body 120. In other words, the second surface 128 of the second belt body 120 is provided with annular protrusions 125. , The protrusion 125 protrudes from the second surface 128 in the direction from the first surface 123 to the second surface 128, and the protrusion 125 extends around the circumference of the second belt 120. Correspondingly, an annular shape is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cavity 141. The groove 1451. Place the second belt body 120 with rib-like protrusions 125 in the cavity 141, the second surface 128 of the second belt body 120 contacts the inner bottom wall of the cavity 141, and a mold with grooves 1451 is selected , So that the rib-shaped protrusion 125 of the second belt body 120 is accommodated in the groove 1451 and is attached to the inner wall of the groove 1451. That is, a groove 1451 is provided on the lower template 145, and the rib-shaped protrusion 125 of the second belt body 120 is clamped into the groove 1451. During molding, the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the cavity 141, and the rib-shaped protrusions 125 are used for sealing, and finally the belt body 110 is vulcanized and molded around the second belt body 120. After the forming is completed, the rib-shaped protrusions 125 of the second belt body 120 are polished off. There will be no rib-shaped protrusions 125 on the final multi-color rubber belt 100, and because the rib-shaped protrusions 125 block the belt body raw material 150 during the extrusion process, the final product is There will be no problems such as cross-color, glue overflow, and sawtooth.
可选的,将带本体生料150注入至剩余空间142内的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of injecting the raw material 150 with the main body into the remaining space 142 includes:
将带本体生料150沿垂直于第二带体120的侧壁124的方向注入型腔141的剩余空间142内并硫化成型。The raw material 150 of the belt body is injected into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 along a direction perpendicular to the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 and vulcanized.
本公开中,参照图6,将带本体生料150射入到型腔141中时,将带本体生料150沿着中模板146与下模板145之间的接触缝隙170向垂直于第二带体120的侧壁124的方向射入(图6中箭头所指方向)。由于在第二带体120的侧壁124设置有坡度,因此当带本体生料150射入型腔141内后,能够沿着第二带体120的侧壁124的坡度下滑。即从第二带体120的第一表面123向第二表面128的方向下滑,从而使得带本体生料150可以由上至下顺序填充型腔141,避免带本体生料150直接撞击第二带体120的侧壁124,能够极大地提高成型质量。In the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 6, when the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the cavity 141, the belt body raw material 150 is perpendicular to the second belt along the contact gap 170 between the middle template 146 and the lower template 145. The direction of the side wall 124 of the body 120 is incident (the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 6). Since the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 is provided with a slope, when the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the cavity 141, it can slide down along the slope of the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120. That is, slide down from the first surface 123 of the second belt body 120 to the second surface 128, so that the belt body raw material 150 can sequentially fill the cavity 141 from top to bottom, so as to prevent the belt body raw material 150 from directly hitting the second belt The side wall 124 of the body 120 can greatly improve the molding quality.
参照图7~图9,带本体生料150沿垂直于第二带体120的侧壁124的方向进行注射。将带本体生料150射入到型腔141中时,将带本体生料150沿着中模板146与下模板145之间的接触缝隙170向垂直于第二带体120的侧壁124的方向射入。7-9, the raw material 150 with the main body is injected along the direction perpendicular to the side wall 124 of the second belt 120. When the belt body raw material 150 is injected into the cavity 141, the belt body raw material 150 is moved along the contact gap 170 between the middle mold plate 146 and the lower mold plate 145 in a direction perpendicular to the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 Injection.
可选的,也可以根据实际需要将图9中示出的第二带体120的侧壁124设置一定的坡度。Optionally, the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 shown in FIG. 9 may be provided with a certain slope according to actual needs.
可选的,第二带体120和带本体110硫化后的硬度均在60°~80°(邵氏硬度)范围内。Optionally, the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization are both in the range of 60°-80° (Shore hardness).
示例性的,第二带体120和带本体110硫化后的硬度均为60°;或者第二带体120和带本体110硫化后的硬度均为70°;或者第二带体120和带本体110硫化后的硬度均为60°;或者第二带体120和带本体110硫化后的硬度均为80°。Exemplarily, the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization are both 60°; or the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 are both 70° after vulcanization; or the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 The hardness of 110 after vulcanization is both 60°; or the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization are both 80°.
根据实施需要,可选的,也可以将第二带体120和带本体110硫化后的硬度设置为不完全相同,例如,第二带体120硫化后的硬度设置为60°,带本体110硫化后的硬度设置为65°。According to implementation needs, optionally, the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization may be set to be different. For example, the hardness of the second belt body 120 after vulcanization is set to 60°, and the belt body 110 is vulcanized. The later hardness is set to 65°.
通过使得第二带体120和带本体110硫化后的硬度均在60°~80°范围 内,保证制得的多色橡胶带体100的硬度,保证结构的可靠性、舒适性以及成型良率。低于或高于上述硬度范围都会影响带体佩戴的舒适性以及带体成型良率。By making the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 after vulcanization are in the range of 60°~80°, the hardness of the manufactured multi-color rubber belt body 100 is ensured, and the structural reliability, comfort and molding yield are ensured . Lower or higher hardness ranges will affect the wearing comfort of the belt body and the belt body forming yield.
可选的,将带本体生料150注入型腔141的剩余空间142内并硫化成型的压力为30吨-100吨;硫化时间为4-8分钟。Optionally, the pressure for injecting the raw material 150 with the main body into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 and vulcanizing is 30 tons to 100 tons; the vulcanization time is 4-8 minutes.
示例性的,将带本体生料150注入型腔141的剩余空间142内并硫化成型的压力为30吨,硫化时间为8分钟;或者将带本体生料150注入型腔141的剩余空间142并硫化成型的压力为100吨,硫化时间为4分钟;或者将带本体生料150注入型腔141的剩余空间142并硫化成型的压力为50吨,硫化时间为5分钟。Exemplarily, the raw material 150 with the main body is injected into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 and the pressure for vulcanization molding is 30 tons, and the curing time is 8 minutes; or the raw material 150 with the main body is injected into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 and The vulcanization molding pressure is 100 tons and the vulcanization time is 4 minutes; or the raw material 150 with the main body is injected into the remaining space 142 of the cavity 141 and the vulcanization molding pressure is 50 tons, and the vulcanization time is 5 minutes.
在本公开中,可以重复前述的步骤S2,再在带本体110的外围成型第三种颜色的橡胶带体,从而制得三色的橡胶带体。当然,根据实际需要,也可以多次重复前述的步骤S2,制得更多种颜色的橡胶带体。In the present disclosure, the aforementioned step S2 can be repeated, and then a third color rubber belt body can be molded around the outer periphery of the belt body 110, so as to obtain a three-color rubber belt body. Of course, according to actual needs, the aforementioned step S2 can also be repeated multiple times to produce rubber belts of more colors.
本公开还提供了一种多色橡胶带体100,该多色橡胶带体100能够采用前述实施例提供的多色橡胶带体的制备方法制得。The present disclosure also provides a multi-color rubber belt 100, which can be prepared by the method for preparing the multi-color rubber belt provided in the foregoing embodiment.
参照图1-图7,该多色橡胶带体100包括:第二带体120以及带本体110。第二带体120具有裸露面126和带本体覆盖面127。带本体110设置在第二带体120的四周,并覆盖带本体覆盖面127。1 to 7, the multi-color rubber belt body 100 includes: a second belt body 120 and a belt body 110. The second belt body 120 has an exposed surface 126 and a belt body covering surface 127. The belt body 110 is arranged around the second belt body 120 and covers the belt body covering surface 127.
可选的,第二带体120具有第一表面123和相对的第二表面128;裸露面126同时位于第一表面123和第二表面128上。Optionally, the second belt 120 has a first surface 123 and an opposite second surface 128; the exposed surface 126 is located on the first surface 123 and the second surface 128 at the same time.
带本体覆盖面127包括依次连接的第二带体的侧壁124、部分的第一表面123以及部分的第二表面128。换句话术,部分的第一表面123上的带本体覆盖面127设置为第一表面123上未被第一凸出部分1231所占用的部分;第二表面128上的带本体覆盖面127设置为第二表面128与型腔141的内底壁形成窄缝143的部分。The belt body covering surface 127 includes a side wall 124 of the second belt body, a part of the first surface 123 and a part of the second surface 128 connected in sequence. In other words, part of the belt body covering surface 127 on the first surface 123 is set as the portion on the first surface 123 that is not occupied by the first protruding portion 1231; the belt body covering surface 127 on the second surface 128 is set as the first The two surfaces 128 and the inner bottom wall of the cavity 141 form a part of the slit 143.
可选的,带本体110从第二带体120的侧壁124边缘向内在第二表面128上覆盖的距离为0.5mm~3mm,也即,带本体110沿垂直于侧壁124的方向覆盖在第二表面128上的宽度为0.5mm~3mm。该距离即图7和图8中d2表示的距离,即d2=0.5mm~3mm。Optionally, the belt body 110 covers the second surface 128 from the edge of the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 inward by a distance of 0.5 mm to 3 mm, that is, the belt body 110 covers the second surface 128 in a direction perpendicular to the side wall 124. The width on the second surface 128 is 0.5 mm to 3 mm. This distance is the distance indicated by d2 in Figs. 7 and 8, that is, d2=0.5mm-3mm.
可选的,第二带体120的侧壁124具有坡面1241,坡面1241的一侧连接于第一表面123,坡面的另一侧(远离第一表面的一侧)与第二表面128之间具有间隔。换句话说,坡面1241的一侧与第一表面123相交,坡面1241相对的另一侧从交线处开始,并朝向第二表面128以下坡的方式延伸。Optionally, the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120 has a slope surface 1241, one side of the slope surface 1241 is connected to the first surface 123, and the other side of the slope surface (the side away from the first surface) is connected to the second surface. There is an interval between 128. In other words, one side of the slope surface 1241 intersects the first surface 123, and the opposite side of the slope surface 1241 starts from the intersection and extends toward the second surface 128 in a downslope manner.
可选的,坡面1241的高度为第二带体120的侧壁124整体高度的1/2~2/3,其中,坡面1241的高度以及侧壁124的高度均沿垂直于第一表面123的方向。Optionally, the height of the slope surface 1241 is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall 124 of the second belt body 120, wherein the height of the slope surface 1241 and the height of the side wall 124 are perpendicular to the first surface. 123 direction.
换句话说,坡面1241从第一表面123开始朝向第二表面128以下坡的方式延伸整个第二带体120的侧壁124整体高度的1/2~2/3。In other words, the slope surface 1241 extends from the first surface 123 toward the second surface 128 in a downslope manner and extends from 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall 124 of the entire second belt body 120.
可选的,第二带体120和带本体110的硬度均在60~80邵氏硬度范围内。Optionally, the hardness of the second belt body 120 and the belt body 110 are both in the range of 60-80 Shore hardness.
可选的,第一表面123设置有多个通孔121。Optionally, the first surface 123 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121.
可选的,多个通孔121的孔壁均凸出于第一表面123,形成第一凸出部分1231。换句话说,在裸露面126上设置有多个第一凸出部分1231,多个第一凸出部分1231沿第二带体120的长度方向均匀间隔排。多个通孔121与多个第一凸出部分1231的数量相等且一一对应,每个通孔121贯穿对应的第一凸出部分1231,每个通孔121远离第一表面123的一端口延伸至第一凸出部分1231背离第一表面123的端面上。Optionally, the hole walls of the plurality of through holes 121 all protrude from the first surface 123 to form a first protruding portion 1231. In other words, a plurality of first protruding portions 1231 are provided on the exposed surface 126, and the plurality of first protruding portions 1231 are arranged at even intervals along the length direction of the second belt 120. The numbers of the through holes 121 and the first protruding portions 1231 are equal and one-to-one. Each through hole 121 penetrates the corresponding first protruding portion 1231, and each through hole 121 is away from a port of the first surface 123 Extend to the end surface of the first protruding portion 1231 away from the first surface 123.
结合图1、图2、图4以及图7,可选的,位于第二表面128的裸露面126与其周围的带本体覆盖面127平齐,带本体110在部分的第二表面128上的覆盖厚度为0.05mm~3mm。即图7中d1=0.05mm~3mm。可选的,第一表面123上的第一凸出部分1231背离第一表面123(即多个通孔121的凸出的孔壁外表面)的端面为裸露面126。With reference to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 7, optionally, the exposed surface 126 on the second surface 128 is flush with the surrounding belt body covering surface 127, and the thickness of the belt body 110 on a part of the second surface 128 It is 0.05mm~3mm. That is, d1=0.05mm~3mm in Fig.7. Optionally, the end surface of the first protruding portion 1231 on the first surface 123 facing away from the first surface 123 (that is, the outer surface of the protruding hole wall of the plurality of through holes 121) is an exposed surface 126.
本公开中,结合图1、图2、图4以及图8,第二表面129具有第二凸出部分1291,第二凸出部分1291背离第二表面129的端面为裸露面126,带本体110在部分的第二表面129的覆盖厚度为0.05mm~3mm。参照图8,即图8中d1=0.05mm~3mm。In the present disclosure, with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 4, and 8, the second surface 129 has a second protruding portion 1291, and the end surface of the second protruding portion 1291 facing away from the second surface 129 is an exposed surface 126 with a body 110 The covering thickness of part of the second surface 129 is 0.05 mm to 3 mm. Refer to Figure 8, that is, in Figure 8 d1 = 0.05mm ~ 3mm.
本公开还提供了一种可穿戴装置,该可穿戴装置包括装置本体和上述提供的多色橡胶带体。橡胶带体连接于装置本体。The present disclosure also provides a wearable device, which includes a device body and the multi-color rubber belt body provided above. The rubber belt body is connected to the device body.
例如,智能手表作为一种可穿戴装置,包括表本体和多色橡胶带体,多色橡胶带体连接于表本体;运动手环作为一种可穿戴装置,包括手环本体和多色橡胶带体,多色橡胶带体连接于手环本体。For example, as a wearable device, a smart watch includes a watch body and a multi-color rubber band body, and the multi-color rubber band body is connected to the watch body; a sports bracelet as a wearable device includes a bracelet body and a multi-color rubber band The body, the multi-color rubber belt body is connected to the body of the bracelet.
以上所述仅为本公开的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The foregoing descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the present disclosure may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
工业实用性:Industrial applicability:
综上所述,本公开提供了一种多色橡胶带体及其制备方法以及可穿戴装置,多色橡胶带体成型质量高。In summary, the present disclosure provides a multi-color rubber belt body, a preparation method thereof, and a wearable device, and the multi-color rubber belt body has high molding quality.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,适用于采用模具制备包括第一颜色的橡胶制成的带本体和其他颜色的橡胶制成的第二带体的多色橡胶带体;所述第二带体的表面具有预设的裸露面和带本体覆盖面;A method for preparing a multi-color rubber belt body, characterized in that it is suitable for preparing a multi-color rubber belt body including a belt body made of rubber of a first color and a second belt body made of rubber of other colors by using a mold; The surface of the second belt body has a preset exposed surface and a belt body covering surface;
    所述制备方法包括:The preparation method includes:
    将所述第二带体放置在所述模具的型腔内,且在所述第二带体的四周具有剩余空间;所述裸露面与所述模具贴合,所述带本体覆盖面暴露在所述剩余空间;The second belt body is placed in the cavity of the mold, and there is a remaining space around the second belt body; the exposed surface is attached to the mold, and the cover surface of the belt body is exposed to the The remaining space;
    在压力作用下,将带本体生料注入至所述剩余空间内,使得所述带本体生料硫化成型包裹在所述第二带体的所述带本体覆盖面。Under the action of pressure, the raw material of the belt body is injected into the remaining space, so that the raw material of the belt body is vulcanized and wrapped on the covering surface of the belt body of the second belt body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt body according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述将所述第二带体放置在所述模具的型腔内的步骤之前,还包括:选择与所述第二带体的结构相适配的模具,以使得将所述第二带体放置在所述模具的型腔内时,部分的所述带本体覆盖面与所述型腔的底壁之间能形成与所述剩余空间连通的窄缝。Before the step of placing the second belt body in the cavity of the mold, the method further includes: selecting a mold that matches the structure of the second belt body so that the second belt body When placed in the cavity of the mold, part of the belt body covering surface and the bottom wall of the cavity can form a narrow slit communicating with the remaining space.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt body according to claim 2, wherein:
    形成所述窄缝的所述带本体覆盖面与所述型腔的底壁之间的距离为0.05mm~3mm。The distance between the covering surface of the belt body forming the slit and the bottom wall of the cavity is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
  4. 根据权利要求2或者3所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that:
    所述窄缝与所述剩余空间连通的入口到所述窄缝的底端的距离为0.5mm~3mm。The distance from the inlet of the narrow slot communicating with the remaining space to the bottom end of the narrow slot is 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
  5. 根据权利要求2-4中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein:
    所述型腔的底壁包括第一区域和相对所述第一区域下沉的第二区域;The bottom wall of the cavity includes a first area and a second area sunk relative to the first area;
    将所述第二带体放置在所述模具的型腔内时,部分的所述裸露面与所述第一区域贴合,且部分的所述带本体覆盖面与所述第二区域对应且二者之间具有间隔以形成所述窄缝。When the second belt body is placed in the cavity of the mold, part of the exposed surface is attached to the first area, and part of the belt body covering surface corresponds to the second area. There is an interval between them to form the slit.
  6. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein:
    所述第二带体具有相对的第一表面和第二表面,位于所述第二表面上的所述裸露面相对于位于所述第二表面上的所述带本体覆盖面由所述第一表面向所述第二表面的方向凸出;The second belt body has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and the exposed surface on the second surface faces from the first surface to the covering surface of the belt body on the second surface. The direction of the second surface is convex;
    将所述第二带体放置在所述模具的型腔内时,位于所述第二表面上的所述带本体覆盖面与所述型腔的内壁之间形成所述窄缝;位于所述第二表面上的所述裸露面与所述型腔的内表面贴合。When the second belt body is placed in the cavity of the mold, the narrow slit is formed between the covering surface of the belt body on the second surface and the inner wall of the cavity; The exposed surface on the two surfaces is attached to the inner surface of the cavity.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt body according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述将所述第二带体放置在所述模具的型腔内的步骤之前,还包括:选择所述裸露面具有沿所述第二带体的四周延伸的环形的凸起的所述第二带体以及具有能够与所述凸起卡合的凹槽的模具;Before the step of placing the second belt body in the cavity of the mold, the method further includes: selecting the first belt whose exposed surface has annular protrusions extending along the circumference of the second belt body. Two belt bodies and a mold having a groove capable of engaging with the protrusion;
    将所述第二带体放置在所述模具的型腔内时,所述凸起卡入所述凹槽内。When the second belt body is placed in the cavity of the mold, the protrusion is locked into the groove.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that:
    所述将带本体生料注入至所述剩余空间内的步骤包括:The step of injecting the raw material with the main body into the remaining space includes:
    将所述带本体生料沿垂直于所述第二带体的侧壁的方向注入所述剩余空间内并硫化成型。The raw material of the belt body is injected into the remaining space along a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the second belt body and vulcanized to form.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein:
    所述第二带体的侧壁具有坡面;The side wall of the second belt body has a slope;
    可选的,所述坡面的高度为所述侧壁整体高度的1/2~2/3。Optionally, the height of the slope is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that:
    所述第二带体设置有0.05mm~0.3mm高的预压缩量。The second belt body is provided with a pre-compression amount of 0.05 mm to 0.3 mm high.
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein:
    所述第二带体和所述带本体硫化后的硬度均在60~80邵氏硬度范围内。The hardness of the second belt body and the belt body after vulcanization are both in the range of 60-80 Shore hardness.
  12. 根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,The method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein:
    将所述带本体生料注入所述剩余空间并硫化成型的压力为30吨-100吨;硫化时间为4-8分钟。The pressure for injecting the raw material of the belt body into the remaining space and vulcanizing molding is 30 tons to 100 tons; and the vulcanization time is 4-8 minutes.
  13. 一种多色橡胶带体的制备方法,其特征在于,适用于采用模具制备包括第一颜色的橡胶制成的第一带体和第二颜色的橡胶制成的第二带体的多色橡胶带体;所述第二带体的表面具有相连的裸露面和带本体覆盖面;A method for preparing a multicolor rubber belt, which is characterized in that it is suitable for preparing a multicolor rubber including a first belt made of rubber of a first color and a second belt made of rubber of a second color by using a mold. Belt body; the surface of the second belt body has a connected exposed surface and a covering surface of the belt body;
    所述制备方法包括:The preparation method includes:
    在由所述带本体覆盖面与所述模具的型腔的内表面共同限定出的剩余空间内注入带本体生料,以使所述带本体生料硫化成型并仅包裹在所述带本体覆盖面外。Inject the belt body raw material into the remaining space jointly defined by the belt body covering surface and the inner surface of the cavity of the mold, so that the belt body raw material is vulcanized and formed and only wrapped outside the belt body covering surface .
  14. 一种多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,包括:A multicolor rubber belt body, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    第二带体,具有裸露面和带本体覆盖面;以及The second belt body has an exposed surface and a belt body covering surface; and
    带本体,设置在所述第二带体的四周,并覆盖所述带本体覆盖面;The belt body is arranged around the second belt body and covers the covering surface of the belt body;
    所述第二带体具有第一表面和相对的第二表面;The second belt body has a first surface and an opposite second surface;
    所述裸露面位于所述第一表面和所述第二表面;所述带本体覆盖面包括所述第二带体的侧壁、部分的第一表面以及部分的第二表面。The exposed surface is located on the first surface and the second surface; the belt body covering surface includes a side wall of the second belt body, a part of the first surface and a part of the second surface.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multicolor rubber belt body according to claim 14, wherein:
    位于所述第二表面的所述裸露面与其周围的所述带本体覆盖面平齐,所述带本体在所述部分的第二表面的覆盖厚度为0.05mm~3mm。The exposed surface on the second surface is flush with the covering surface of the belt body around it, and the covering thickness of the belt body on the part of the second surface is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multi-color rubber belt according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that:
    所述第一表面具有第一凸出部分,所述第一凸出部分背离所述第二表面的端面为位于所述第一表面上的所述裸露面。The first surface has a first protruding portion, and an end surface of the first protruding portion facing away from the second surface is the exposed surface on the first surface.
  17. 根据权利要求14-16中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 14-16, wherein:
    所述第二表面具有第二凸出部分,所述第二凸出部分背离所述第一表面的端面为位于所述第二表面上的所述裸露面,所述带本体在所述部分的第二表面的覆盖厚度为0.05mm~3mm。The second surface has a second protruding portion, the end surface of the second protruding portion facing away from the first surface is the exposed surface on the second surface, and the belt body is on the part of the The coverage thickness of the second surface is 0.05 mm to 3 mm.
  18. 根据权利要求14-17中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 14-17, wherein:
    所述带本体从所述第二带体的侧壁边缘向内在所述第二表面上覆盖的距离为0.5mm~3mm。The distance covered by the belt body on the second surface from the edge of the side wall of the second belt body inward is 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
  19. 根据权利要求15-18中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 15-18, wherein:
    所述第二带体的侧壁具有坡面,所述坡面连接于所述第一表面。The side wall of the second belt body has a slope surface, and the slope surface is connected to the first surface.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multicolor rubber belt body according to claim 19, wherein:
    所述坡面远离所述第一表面的一侧与所述第二表面具有间隔。The side of the slope surface away from the first surface is spaced from the second surface.
  21. 根据权利要求19或者20所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multicolor rubber belt according to claim 19 or 20, wherein:
    所述坡面的高度为所述第二带体的侧壁整体高度的1/2~2/3。The height of the slope is 1/2 to 2/3 of the overall height of the side wall of the second belt body.
  22. 根据权利要求14-21中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 14-21, wherein:
    所述第二带体和所述带本体的硬度均在60~80邵氏硬度范围内。The hardness of the second belt body and the belt body are both in the range of 60-80 Shore hardness.
  23. 根据权利要求14-22中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multicolor rubber belt according to any one of claims 14-22, wherein:
    所述裸露面设置有多个通孔。The exposed surface is provided with a plurality of through holes.
  24. 根据权利要求14或者15所述的多色橡胶带体,其特征在于,The multicolor rubber belt according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that:
    所述第一表面具有第一凸出部分,所述第一凸出部分设置有通孔,所述通孔同时贯穿所述第一凸出部分以及所述第二带体,且所述通孔远离所述第二带体的端口位于所述第一凸出部分远离所述第一表面的端面上。The first surface has a first protruding portion, the first protruding portion is provided with a through hole, and the through hole penetrates the first protruding portion and the second belt at the same time, and the through hole The port away from the second belt body is located on the end surface of the first protruding part away from the first surface.
  25. 一种可穿戴装置,其特征在于,所述可穿戴装置包括如权利要求14-24中任一项所述的多色橡胶带体;以及A wearable device, characterized in that, the wearable device comprises the multi-color rubber belt body according to any one of claims 14-24; and
    装置本体,所述橡胶带体连接于所述装置本体。The device body, the rubber band body is connected to the device body.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的可穿戴装置,其特征在于,所述装置本体包括表本体或者运动手环本体,所述多色橡胶带体与所述表本体或者所述运动手环本体连接。The wearable device according to claim 25, wherein the device body comprises a watch body or a sports bracelet body, and the multi-color rubber band body is connected to the watch body or the sports bracelet body.
PCT/CN2019/118564 2019-10-22 2019-11-14 Multi-color rubber belt body and manufacturing method therefor, and wearable device WO2021077499A1 (en)

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