WO2021068810A1 - 竖屏型及滑板型笔记本电脑 - Google Patents

竖屏型及滑板型笔记本电脑 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021068810A1
WO2021068810A1 PCT/CN2020/118995 CN2020118995W WO2021068810A1 WO 2021068810 A1 WO2021068810 A1 WO 2021068810A1 CN 2020118995 W CN2020118995 W CN 2020118995W WO 2021068810 A1 WO2021068810 A1 WO 2021068810A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
screen
flexible
hollow sliding
sliding plate
hollow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/118995
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李萌
李克友
Original Assignee
李萌
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 李萌 filed Critical 李萌
Publication of WO2021068810A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021068810A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a vertical screen type and a skateboard type notebook computer.
  • the flexible screen can achieve a thickness of 0.1 mm to 0.66 mm, and a folding radius of 1 mm.
  • the precision spring can achieve a wire diameter of 0.15 mm and a radius of 0.5 mm.
  • the traditional laptop style is a long and horizontal screen, which makes the content displayed when browsing web pages and editing, comparing and modifying manuscripts are limited, and there is still a lot of display area on both sides of the displayed web pages and manuscripts that are not used, resulting in display waste;
  • problems including but not limited to the unevenness of the single flexible screen being unfolded or dented, and the pressing and touching problems caused by too large gaps in the matched supporting parts; all need to wait for further Perfect solution.
  • the traditional laptop style is a long and horizontal screen, which makes the content displayed when browsing web pages and editing, comparing and modifying manuscripts are limited, and there is still a lot of display area on both sides of the displayed web pages and manuscripts that are not used, resulting in display waste;
  • problems including but not limited to the unevenness of the single flexible screen being unfolded or dented, and the pressing and touching problems caused by too large gaps in the matched supporting parts; all need to wait for further Perfect solution.
  • This application overcomes the prejudice of the traditional long and horizontal screens of the notebook computer, designs and develops a beneficial mode for interpreting the vertical screen notebook computer from another angle, and solves at least one of the above-mentioned problems.
  • the implementation method adopts the following technical solutions.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a vertical screen notebook computer, which includes a keyboard assembly embedded in the upper part of a base housing, the base housing is connected to the display housing through a hinge, and the display is a rigid screen or a flexible screen. Any one; further comprising a rotating shaft connected between the bottom of the keyboard assembly and the base shell, the rotating shaft can drive the keyboard assembly to rotate, the double connecting ends of the hinge are the display screen Respective short side ends of the shell and the base shell.
  • the vertical display screen when the computer is opened for work, the vertical display screen can be supported by the rotation of the hinge, and the keyboard assembly can be rotated to a position near ninety degrees in the horizontal direction through the cooperation of the rotation shaft to complete the work task.
  • the outer shape of the keyboard assembly includes a racetrack shape or a rectangular shape in the middle and circular arc shapes with symmetrical edges at both ends.
  • the positioning member further includes a positioning member, the positioning member includes a positioning pin and an inclined positioning hole, which are respectively provided at the bottom of the keyboard assembly and the upper part of the base housing, and correspondingly fit the keyboard Rotational positioning at zero degrees and ninety degrees in the direction of component rotation.
  • the hinge includes a 360-degree rotating hinge
  • the 360-degree rotating hinge is a hinge formed by connecting dual parallel rotating shafts with different torsion forces through a rotating shaft link, one of the torsion forces of one or more of the hinges
  • the small end is connected to the display screen housing, and the torsion end is connected to the base housing.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a skateboard notebook computer, including the vertical screen notebook computer when any one of the above-mentioned display screens is a flexible screen, and further includes a laminated board disposed on the A display screen housing, the laminated board includes a fixed board and one or two hollow sliding boards with side openings laminated under the fixed board, each of the hollow sliding boards can be opposed to the fixed board The amount of displacement caused by sliding.
  • the flexible guide layer is accommodated in the hollow cavity of each hollow sliding plate, and is output through the side opening, and is fixedly connected to at least one longitudinal side of the fixed plate. The length is greater than the displacement of each hollow sliding plate.
  • the flexible screen is laid on the same side surface where the flexible guide layer and the fixed plate are fixedly connected together.
  • one or two hollow sliding plates slide in a direction away from the fixed plate, at least a part of the The flexible guide layer is driven out of the hollow cavity of the hollow sliding plate, and covers the upper surface of the respective hollow sliding plate, and the thickness of each flexible guiding layer is adapted to the hollow sliding plate and the hollow sliding plate covered by it.
  • the height difference between the fixed plates is such that one side of the flexible guide layer and one side of the fixed plate on the 1-2 hollow sliding plates are in the same plane to complete the deployment of the flexible screen
  • the display task in the same plane further realizes the size conversion of the display area of the flexible screen.
  • the display screen housing is further provided with 1 to 2 pairs of lateral sliding grooves, and the relative double lateral sides of the 1 to 2 hollow sliding plates are respectively slidably arranged in the 1 to 2 pairs of lateral sliding grooves. In the chute.
  • the driving member includes an output shaft
  • each of the driving members is fixedly arranged in the display screen housing and/or the base housing, and is connected to each of the The lateral sides of the same side of the hollow sliding plate, and are used to drive the sliding of the hollow sliding plate to control the opening and closing of the flexible guide layer and/or to drive the The rotation of the shaft is used to control the work of the keyboard assembly in place.
  • each of the output shafts includes a gear
  • one of the lateral sides of each of the hollow sliding plates is configured as a rack and the outer edge of the rotating shaft is configured as a gear
  • each of the The gear of the output shaft meshes with the rack and the gear on the rotating shaft
  • the driving member includes a motor
  • it further includes a correspondingly electrically connected integrated combination key, which is arranged on one corner of the base housing, and its shape includes a "cross" shape.
  • the "cross" of the integrated combination key The two ends of the transverse direction respectively control the start and stop of the driving member at the rack which is moving in the same direction as it indicates, and the longitudinal lower end of the "cross” of the integrated combination key controls the gear on the rotating shaft.
  • the start and stop of the driving parts, the "cross" longitudinal upper end of the integrated combination key controls the start and stop of all the aforementioned driving parts, so that the user can enjoy more selection experience as needed.
  • the flexible guide layer includes a plurality of side-by-side winding springs and a metal sheet with discontinuous grid holes distributed, and the metal sheet covers the plurality of side-by-side winding springs that are fully expanded.
  • the side surface and the side surface of the fixing plate are mechanically fixed or glued with the plurality of springs that are wound side by side.
  • One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages: because it uses a hinge to connect the respective short side ends of the dual shells, the supporting screen is a long vertical screen display, and the keyboard does not shrink but adopts a rotary type to match the complete work. , So it overcomes the problem of insufficient display content in browsing webpages and manuscript layout, comparison and modification, and then achieves the technical effect of full-screen display and full use of the display area.
  • Another technical solution in the above technical solutions has the following advantages: because of the use of the guiding method of laminated flexible guiding layers and the structural method of adapting the height difference between the plates to the same plane, it overcomes the problem of including but not limited to the mobile laying of separate flexible screens.
  • the problem of warping or depression caused by the problem and then achieves the technical effect of protecting the flexible screen, making it flatness and displaying better; because the laminated board is a flat solid board, the overall support is better, and it is better to achieve In order to achieve the technical effect of no blind zone in pressing and more sensitive touch.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vertical-screen notebook computer when closed according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a vertical-screen notebook computer provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application when it is opened.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a vertical-screen notebook computer provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application when working.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of another skateboard notebook computer when closed according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view of another skateboard notebook computer provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application when it is deployed.
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the structure at A-A in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the structure at B-B in Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the structure at C-C in Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 9 is a plan view of the structure of the display screen and other components in Fig. 5.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a flexible guide layer of another skateboard notebook computer provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of still another skateboard notebook computer during unfolding work according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the skateboard type notebook computer 100 provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application includes the vertical screen type notebook computer when any one of the above-mentioned display screens 3 is a flexible screen 32 and a stack
  • the laminated board 7 is arranged on the display screen housing 6 and the laminated board 7 includes a fixed plate 73 and one or two side panels laminated under the fixed plate 73.
  • each of the hollow sliding plates can slide relative to the fixed plate 73 to generate displacement;
  • the flexible guide layer is accommodated in the hollow cavity of each of the hollow sliding plates and passes through the The side opening is output and is fixedly connected to at least one longitudinal side of the fixed plate 73, and the length of each flexible guide layer is greater than the displacement of each hollow sliding plate; wherein, the flexible screen 32 is laid on the flexible On the same side surface where the guide layer and the fixed plate 73 are fixedly connected together, when one or two hollow sliding plates slide in a direction away from the fixed plate 73, at least a part of the flexible guide layer is driven out of the place.
  • the hollow cavity of the hollow sliding plate covers the upper surface of the respective hollow sliding plate, and the thickness of each of the flexible guide layers is adapted to the respective covering of the hollow sliding plate and the fixed plate 73
  • the height difference between each of the 1 to 2 hollow sliding plates is such that one side of the flexible guide layer and one side of the fixing plate 73 are in the same plane, so as to complete the expansion of the flexible screen 32 on the same plane.
  • the display work in the plane further realizes the size conversion of the display area of the flexible screen 32.
  • the hollow sliding plate includes a first hollow sliding plate 71 and a second hollow sliding plate 72 stacked underneath.
  • the first hollow sliding plate 71 and the second hollow sliding plate 72 are located in place.
  • the sliding direction of the skateboard-type notebook computer 100 during the unfolding or closing process is opposite; the first hollow sliding plate 71 is connected to the first hollow cavity 711, and the first hollow cavity 711 is provided with a first side opening.
  • the two sliding plates are connected to the second hollow cavity 721, the second hollow cavity 721 is provided with a second side opening, and the volumes of the first hollow cavity 711 and the second hollow cavity 721 are not equal;
  • the hollow sliding plate 71 is covered with a first flexible guiding layer 81, and the second hollow sliding plate 72 is covered with a second flexible guiding layer 82; the thicknesses of the first flexible guiding layer 81 and the second flexible guiding layer 82 are different equal.
  • one side of the first flexible guide layer 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 73, and the first flexible guide layer 81 Is accommodated in the first hollow cavity 711, one side of the second flexible guiding layer 82 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate 73, and the second flexible guiding layer 82 is accommodated in the first Two hollow cavities 721;
  • one display area of the flexible screen 32 and the surface area of the fixed board 73 can be but not limited to a fixed connection, and other display areas of the flexible screen 32 are pasted on the first flexible guide layer 81 and the second flexible guide layer 82.
  • one of the driving members 9 drives the first hollow sliding plate 71 to drive the first hollow cavity 711 to slide away from the fixed plate 73
  • the other driving member 9 Drive the second hollow sliding plate 72 to drive the second hollow cavity 721 to slide away from the fixed plate 73, and preferably the sliding direction of the first hollow sliding plate 71 is opposite;
  • the first flexible guide The layer 81 slides from the first hollow cavity 711 to the upper surface of the first hollow sliding plate 71 through the first side opening, and the second flexible guiding layer 82 passes through the second side opening, Slide from the second hollow cavity 721 to the upper surface of the second hollow sliding plate 72; because the thickness of the first flexible guide layer 81 is adapted to the plates of the first hollow sliding plate 71 and the fixing plate 73
  • the thickness of the second flexible guide layer 82 is adapted to the height difference between the second hollow sliding plate 72 and the fixed plate 73, so that one side and the first side of the first flexible guide layer 81 One side of the two flexible guiding layers 82 and one side of the fixing
  • the length of the connecting layer in the sliding direction remains constant during the process of closing and unfolding the hollow sliding plate.
  • the flexible screen 32 is always covered and guided by the flexible guide layer support, so that the flexible screen 32 can be prevented from tilting or denting.
  • the support device under the skateboard laptop 100 It can protect the flexible screen 32 from being damaged during the process of closing and unfolding, and make its flatness better.
  • the laminated board 7 is a flat solid board, the overall support is better, and the technical effects of pressing without blind areas and being more sensitive to touch can be better achieved.
  • the normal golden ratio size of the general display screen 3 is 16:9.
  • the double hollow sliding plate slides to further drive the flexible screen 32 to increase the dual-area display area.
  • the size of each increased display area is approximately It’s 16:9, the original design of this application is an approximate three vertical screen structure.
  • the overall size ratio of the display screen 3 is 3*9:16 ⁇ 16:9, that is, the whole screen is still the golden ratio of 16:9. That is, a media playback golden ratio size that is accustomed to large horizontal screens greatly improves the use value of this application.
  • Irregular ellipse is similar to ellipse. Of any kind.
  • 1 to 2 blocks mean 1 block or 2 blocks, 1 to 2 pairs mean 1 to 2 or 2 to 4 blocks, and "multiple" means two or two blocks. More than one, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the vertical screen notebook computer 10 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application includes a keyboard assembly 2 embedded in the upper part of a base housing 5, and the base housing 5 is hinged 4 is connected to the display housing 6, and the display 3 is either a rigid screen 31 or a flexible screen; it also includes a rotating shaft 1 connected between the bottom of the keyboard assembly 2 and the base housing 5, The rotating shaft 1 can drive the keyboard assembly 2 to rotate, and the double connecting ends of the hinge 4 are the respective short side ends of the display screen housing 6 and the base housing 5; wherein, when the computer is opened When working, the vertical display 3 can be rotatably supported by the hinge 4, and the keyboard assembly 2 can be rotated to a position near ninety degrees laterally through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 1 to complete the work task.
  • the keyboard assembly 2 is embedded in the base shell 5 through the shaft 1, and the short side 61 of the display screen
  • the short sides 51 of the base shell are connected by two hinges 4, where the double "short sides" are relative to the respective long sides of the same object, and cannot be understood as a specific meaning in isolation;
  • the display screen housing 6 and the base housing 5 are attached close to each other in parallel, and the rigid screen 31 is placed between the double shells. In other embodiments, it may also be a flexible screen.
  • the display housing 6 can reach a predetermined tilt position at any angle through the damped rotation of the hinge 4, and the keyboard assembly 2 is rotated through the shaft 1 Go to a position near ninety degrees in the horizontal direction to complete the task.
  • the keyboard assembly 2 is not reduced but
  • the rotating type is used to cooperate with complete and comfortable work, so it overcomes the waste and vertical waste caused by the traditional long horizontal screen mode, when browsing web pages and manuscript layout, comparing and modifying the display 3 double horizontal sides of the redundant part area does not display the main content
  • the main content is lengthened and the vertical screen is multi-displayed, and the technical effects of making full use of the display area are achieved.
  • the shape of the keyboard assembly 2 includes but is not limited to an oval shape. It is understandable that the “ellipse” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • the ellipse includes a circle.
  • a circle is an ellipse with a long radius and a short radius.
  • a circle is a special case of an ellipse.
  • An irregular ellipse is similar.
  • the rotating shaft 1 is arranged at the bottom center of the keyboard assembly 2 to rotate, and the elliptical shape includes a structure in which the two opposite sides are arc-shaped, and the elliptical keyboard assembly 2
  • the base shell 5 can be fully embedded in the base shell 5 so that the vertical screen notebook computer 10 is firm and beautiful.
  • the positioning member includes a positioning pin 22 and an inclined positioning hole 52, which are respectively provided at the bottom of the keyboard assembly 2 and the The upper part of the base shell 5 is correspondingly adapted to the rotation position at zero degrees and ninety degrees in the rotation direction of the keyboard assembly 2.
  • each of the positioning pins 22 is correspondingly adapted to the base housing 5 with a rotation of zero degrees and A pair of corresponding inclined positioning holes 52 at a position of ninety degrees, each pair of inclined positioning holes 52 has a shallow inclined position and a shallow inclined position opposite to each other in the direction of rotation, and the deep inclined position and the inclined deep position are in the direction of rotation.
  • the keyboard assembly 2 can be completed at zero or ninety degrees. Positioning work.
  • the hinge 4 includes a 360-degree rotating hinge, and the 360-degree rotating hinge is a pair of parallel rotating shafts with different torques connected by a rotating shaft link.
  • the hinge 4 is formed.
  • One or more of the hinges 4 has a small torsion end connected to the display screen housing 6 and a large torsion end connected to the base housing 5. It is understandable that the hinge 4 can be rotated close to 360 degrees, the back of the base housing 5 is closely attached to the back of the display housing 6, and the base housing 5 can be used as a support seat.
  • the display screen 3 may include a touch display screen, which constitutes the use effect of a tablet computer.
  • the skateboard notebook computer 100 provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application includes the vertical screen type when any one of the above-mentioned display screens 3 is a flexible screen 32
  • the laminated board 7 is arranged on the display housing 6, and the laminated board 7 includes a fixing plate 73 and 1 to 2 laminated under the fixing plate 73.
  • a hollow sliding plate with side openings, each hollow sliding plate can slide relative to the fixed plate 73 to generate displacement; the flexible guide layer is accommodated in the hollow cavity of each hollow sliding plate, It is output through the side openings and is fixedly connected to at least one longitudinal side of the fixed plate 73.
  • each flexible guide layer is greater than the displacement of each hollow sliding plate; wherein the flexible screen 32 is laid On the same side where the flexible guiding layer and the fixing plate 73 are fixedly connected together, when one or two hollow sliding plates slide in a direction away from the fixing plate 73, at least a part of the flexible guiding layer Is driven out of the hollow cavity of the hollow sliding plate, and covers the surface of the respective hollow sliding plate, and the thickness of each of the flexible guide layers is adapted to the hollow sliding plate and the fixed cover respectively.
  • the height difference between the plates 73 is such that one side of the flexible guide layer and one side of the fixed plate 73 on the 1-2 hollow sliding plates are in the same plane to complete the deployment of the flexible screen 32
  • the display work in the same plane further realizes the size conversion of the display area of the flexible screen 32.
  • the hollow sliding plate includes a first hollow sliding plate 71 and a second hollow sliding plate 72 stacked underneath.
  • the first hollow sliding plate 71 and the second hollow sliding plate 72 are located in place.
  • the sliding direction of the skateboard-type notebook computer 100 during the unfolding or closing process is opposite; the first hollow sliding plate 71 is connected to the first hollow cavity 711, and the first hollow cavity 711 is provided with a first side opening.
  • the two sliding plates are connected to the second hollow cavity 721, the second hollow cavity 721 is provided with a second side opening, and the volumes of the first hollow cavity 711 and the second hollow cavity 721 are not equal;
  • the hollow sliding plate 71 is covered with a first flexible guiding layer 81, and the second hollow sliding plate 72 is covered with a second flexible guiding layer 82; the thicknesses of the first flexible guiding layer 81 and the second flexible guiding layer 82 are different equal.
  • one side of the first flexible guide layer 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 73, and the first flexible guide layer 81 Is accommodated in the first hollow cavity 711, one side of the second flexible guiding layer 82 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate 73, and the second flexible guiding layer 82 is accommodated in the first Two hollow cavities 721;
  • one display area of the flexible screen 32 and the surface area of the fixed board 73 can be but not limited to a fixed connection, and other display areas of the flexible screen 32 are pasted on the first flexible guide layer 81 and the second flexible guiding layer 82.
  • one of the driving members 9 drives the first hollow sliding plate 71 to drive the first hollow cavity 711 to slide away from the fixed plate 73
  • the other driving member 9 Drive the second hollow sliding plate 72 to drive the second hollow cavity 721 to slide away from the fixed plate 73, and preferably the sliding direction of the first hollow sliding plate 71 is opposite;
  • the first flexible guide The layer 81 slides from the first hollow cavity 711 to the upper surface of the first hollow sliding plate 71 through the first side opening, and the second flexible guiding layer 82 passes through the second side opening, Sliding from the inside of the second hollow cavity 721 to the upper surface of the second hollow sliding plate 72;
  • the thickness of the first flexible guide layer 81 is adapted to the plates of the first hollow sliding plate 71 and the fixing plate 73
  • the thickness of the second flexible guiding layer 82 is adapted to the height difference between the second hollow sliding plate 72 and the fixing plate 73, so that one side and the first flexible guiding layer 81 One side of the two flexible guiding layers 82 and one side
  • the length of the connecting layer in the sliding direction remains constant during the process of closing and unfolding the hollow sliding plate.
  • the flexible screen 32 is always covered and guided by the flexible guide layer support, so that the flexible screen 32 can be prevented from tilting or denting.
  • the support device under the skateboard laptop 100 It can protect the flexible screen 32 from being damaged during the process of closing and unfolding, and make its flatness better.
  • the laminated board 7 is a flat solid board, the overall support is better, and the technical effects of pressing without blind areas and being more sensitive to touch can be better achieved.
  • the normal golden ratio size of the general display screen 3 is 16:9.
  • the double hollow sliding plate slides to further drive the flexible screen 32 to increase the dual-area display area.
  • the size of each increased display area is approximately It’s 16:9, the original design of this application is an approximate three vertical screen structure.
  • the overall size ratio of the display screen 3 is 3*9:16 ⁇ 16:9, that is, the whole screen is still the golden ratio of 16:9. That is, a media playback golden ratio size that is accustomed to large horizontal screens greatly improves the use value of this application.
  • one or two pairs of lateral sliding grooves are added to the display housing, and the opposite double lateral sides of the one to two hollow sliding plates are respectively slidably arranged on the display screen housing.
  • 1 to 2 pairs of transverse chutes It can be understood that opposite sides of the first hollow sliding plate 71 slide on a pair of first sliding grooves 611, and opposite sides of the second hollow sliding plate 72 slide on a pair of second sliding grooves. 612.
  • the addition of the sliding groove is more conducive to the sliding of the hollow sliding plate and the precise positioning during sliding, thereby maintaining the stability that the flexible guide layer and the fixed plate 73 are in the same plane.
  • the sliding motion of the hollow sliding plate is smooth and soft, which is beneficial to reduce the probability of damage to the flexible screen 32.
  • a driving member 9 is added.
  • the driving member 9 includes an output shaft, and each of the driving members 9 is fixedly arranged at the place.
  • the sliding of the hollow sliding plate is used to control the opening and closing of the flexible guide layer and/or to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 to control the working of the keyboard assembly 2 in place.
  • each of the output shafts includes a gear
  • one of the lateral sides of each of the hollow sliding plates is configured as a rack and
  • the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 1 is configured as a gear
  • the gear of each output shaft meshes with the rack and the rotating shaft gear 11, and the driving member 9 includes a motor.
  • a power source other than the motor may be used, and a power transmission device other than a rack and a gear may be used.
  • the gear on the output shaft may include, but is not limited to, a planetary reduction gear.
  • the display area at one end of the flexible screen 32 is displayed on the first flexible guide layer 81; when passing through the second gear 921 on the second motor 92 and the second tooth on the second hollow sliding plate 72 After the strip 722 engages and drives the second hollow sliding plate 72 to slide, it drives the second flexible guide layer 82 to slide from the second hollow cavity 721 to the upper surface of the second hollow sliding plate 72.
  • One end of the guide layer 82 is always in the second hollow cavity 721, so it can always slide according to a predetermined rule.
  • the opposite end of the flexible screen 32 displays the display area on the second flexible guide layer 82, and then the whole piece The flexible screen 32 is displayed in the same plane.
  • the third gear on the third motor engages with the shaft gear 11 on the shaft 1 to drive the keyboard assembly 2 to rotate, the keyboard assembly 2 finally rotates to a ninety-degree lateral position, and the positioning The pin 22 and the inclined positioning hole 52 cooperate to stop; here, after the keyboard assembly 2 is rotated into position and the hollow sliding plate is fully unfolded into position, the normal working state is realized.
  • the first motor 91, the second motor 92, and the third motor can all work individually, in an out-of-sequence manner, or at the same time; the change of the rotation direction of the motor controls the operation of the flexible screen 32 In the opening and closing state, the electric drive is relatively manual and stable, and the amount of rotation of the gear can be arbitrarily controlled to control the sliding schedule, which further protects the flexible screen 32 and obtains a super cool experience of automatic opening and closing.
  • FIG. 5 and 9 it further includes a correspondingly electrically connected integrated combination key 50, which is arranged on one corner of the base shell 5, and its shape includes " In the shape of a cross, the transverse ends of the cross of the integrated combination button 50 respectively control the start and stop of the driving member 9 at the rack that moves in the same direction as its indication, and the integrated combination button 50
  • the longitudinal lower end of the "cross” in the gear shaft 1 controls the start and stop of the driving member 9; the upper longitudinal end of the "cross” in the integrated combination button 50 controls the start and stop of all the aforementioned driving members 9 Stop, allowing users to enjoy more choice experience as needed.
  • the integrated combination button 50 may include, but is not limited to, a combination switch that can control the combined power supply of the first, second, and third motors; and then control the power of the flexible screen 32 Opening and closing and the rotation of the keyboard assembly 2; the work of the three motors is disorderly, and any one of the motors can be started or stopped at will, and can also be started together. Through the "cross" direction, they can cooperate with each other and operate flexibly .
  • the flexible guide layer includes a plurality of side-by-side winding springs and discontinuous grid holes (not shown in the figure).
  • the metal sheet 831 covers one side surface of the spring layer and the side surface of the fixing plate 73 fully unfolded, and is mechanically fixed or glued with the spring layer. It is understandable that the metal sheet 831 includes, but is not limited to, an ultra-thin steel sheet, and the discontinuous grid holes on the metal sheet 831 can effectively release the local tension of the flexible screen 32 including but not limited to glue. This makes the flexible screen 32 flatter; among the multiple springs that are wound side by side, the diameter is smaller.
  • the precision springs on the market can achieve a wire diameter of 0.15 mm and a radius of 0.5 mm.
  • the metal sheet 831 The thickness can be smaller, and the resulting flexible guiding layer has a thinner thickness and a high uniform flatness.
  • the first flexible guiding layer 81 is a laminated structure of a plurality of first springs 811 that are wound side by side and the metal sheet 831 covering them, and the second flexible guiding layer 82 is a plurality of first springs that are wound side by side.
  • the thickness of a flexible guiding layer 81 is adapted to the height difference between the first hollow sliding plate 71 and the fixed plate 73
  • the thickness of the second flexible guiding layer 82 is adapted to the second hollow sliding plate.
  • the height difference between 72 and the fixed plate 73 makes the diameters of the first spring 811 and the second spring 821 unequal.
  • the fully expanded state is the state where the adjacent springs meet at one point.
  • the adjacent first springs 811 can be close to each other, and the adjacent second springs 821 can also be close;
  • the spring layer is connected to a connecting surface by a certain length of the metal sheet 831.
  • the adjacent springs of the spring layer slide close to each other to form a supporting inner arc Since the length of the metal sheet 831 in the sliding direction is a fixed value, it supports the flexible screen 32 including but not limited to glue to maintain a fixed length. Therefore, the flexible screen 32 is preferably avoided. The problem of warping or denting further protects the flexible screen 32.
  • the position of the shaft 1 can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • This application is not specifically limited; the shape of the keyboard assembly 2 can be flexibly deformed according to physical and aesthetic needs, and this application is not specifically limited;
  • the display screen 3 can be a flexible screen in this embodiment, and the short side of the base shell 5 The end is connected with the short side end of the screen housing 6 through the hinge 4, which can realize 360-degree rotation support.
  • the display screen 3 and the keyboard assembly 2 can be extended on the same side, so that the stretched flexible screen is approximately parallel to the keyboard assembly 2 to achieve the living habit of sitting upright and looking at the screen.
  • the driving parts can be controlled in a humanized manner, so that the keyboard assembly 2 and the display screen 3 can run together or randomly in place to achieve the technical effect of perfect work.
  • the recesses 521 on the base shell 5 are matched with the protrusions 522 on the side of the keyboard assembly 2 to achieve the purpose of integral rotation and perfect support for the exhibition rotation.
  • one of the embodiments adopts the technical means of hingedly connecting the respective short side ends of the dual shells, and the supporting screen is a long vertical screen display, and the keyboard is not reduced but adopts a rotary type to cooperate with the complete work, so it overcomes the problem of Browsing webpages and manuscripts layout, comparing and modifying the display content is less problem, and then achieve the technical effect of full-screen display and full use of display area.
  • Another embodiment adopts the guiding method of laminated flexible guide layers and the structural method in which the height difference between the adapter plates is in the same plane, so it overcomes the problems including but not limited to the lifting or sinking caused by the moving and laying of separate flexible screens. Then it achieves the technical effect of protecting the flexible screen, making it flatness and displaying better; because the laminated board is a flat solid board, the overall support is better, and it is better to achieve no blind area when pressing and more sensitive to touch. Technical effect.

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Abstract

本申请公开一种竖屏型及滑板型笔记本电脑。竖屏型电脑包括一转轴，设置于键盘组件的底部中心，铰链的连接端为显示屏壳体与基座壳体的各自短边端；其中工作时，竖向显示屏可通过铰链的旋转支撑，及键盘组件通过转轴的配合旋转至横向九十度附近位置来完成工作任务。滑板型电脑包括上述竖屏型电脑，还包括层叠板，其包括1块固定板和层叠的1～2块设有侧边开口的空心滑动板；柔性引导层，其容置于每一空心滑动板的空心腔中，并通过开口输出、与固定板至少一纵向侧边固定连接；其中，柔性屏铺设于所述柔性引导层与所述固定板固定连接在一起的同一侧面上，柔性引导层适配板间高度差、使得柔性屏能够展开在同一平面内。

Description

竖屏型及滑板型笔记本电脑 技术领域
本发明涉及移动终端技术领域，具体涉及一种竖屏型及滑板型笔记本电脑。
 背景技术
随着电子技术的飞速发展，在便携式电子设备中，始终存在着尽量最大显示面积与尽量最小化体积的两大矛盾指标、人类在不断地努力解决中。当下柔性屏由于具备轻薄、节能、可弯折等优点，使得其倍受各大厂商关注和青睐。其现今柔性屏柔性屏已经能做到厚度0.1毫米至0.66毫米，折叠半径达到1毫米的极致尺寸，比如精密弹簧可做到线径0.15毫米，半径0.5毫米等，这些都将在包括便携式移动终端等等电子设备中发挥巨大作用。
传统的笔记本电脑款式为长横屏式，使得在浏览网页和编排、对比修改文稿时所展示的内容有限，且展示的网页和文稿两边仍有较多的显示面积没有利用、造成显示浪费；在现有的柔性屏展开应用中，存在着包括但不限于单一柔性屏展开翘起或凹陷的不平整问题，及配合的支撑部件有过大间隙造成的按压、触摸不灵敏问题；均需等待进一步完善解决。
 技术问题
传统的笔记本电脑款式为长横屏式，使得在浏览网页和编排、对比修改文稿时所展示的内容有限，且展示的网页和文稿两边仍有较多的显示面积没有利用、造成显示浪费；在现有的柔性屏展开应用中，存在着包括但不限于单一柔性屏展开翘起或凹陷的不平整问题，及配合的支撑部件有过大间隙造成的按压、触摸不灵敏问题；均需等待进一步完善解决。
 技术解决方案
本申请克服传统笔记本电脑长横屏偏见，设计开发从另一角度诠释竖屏型笔记本电脑的有益模式，至少解决上述之一问题，其实施方式采用如下技术方案。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种竖屏型笔记本电脑，包括键盘组件嵌入基座壳体上部，基座壳体通过铰链与显示屏壳体连接，显示屏为硬性屏或柔性屏中任一种；还包括一转轴，连接于所述键盘组件的底部与所述基座壳体之间，所述转轴可带动所述键盘组件旋转，所述铰链的双连接端为所述显示屏壳体与所述基座壳体的各自短边端。
其中，在所述电脑打开工作时，竖向所述显示屏可通过所述铰链的旋转支撑，及所述键盘组件通过所述转轴的配合旋转至横向九十度附近位置来完成工作任务。
在一些实施方式中，所述键盘组件的外形包括跑道形或中部为矩形、两端边缘呈中心对称的圆弧形。
在一些实施方式中，还包括定位件，所述定位件包括定位销和倾斜定位孔，分别设置在所述键盘组件的底部和所述基座壳体的上部，且相对应适配所述键盘组件旋转方向上的零度处和九十度处的旋转定位。
在一些实施方式中，所述铰链包括360度旋转铰链，所述360度旋转铰链为扭力不同的双平行转轴通过一转轴连杆连接而成的铰链，一个或多个所述铰链的其一扭力小的一端连接所述显示屏壳体，其一扭力大的一端连接所述基座壳体。
第二方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种滑板型笔记本电脑，包括如上所述任一项显示屏为柔性屏时的所述竖屏型笔记本电脑，还包括层叠板，其设置于所述显示屏壳体，所述层叠板包括1块固定板和层叠于所述固定板下面的1～2块设有侧边开口的空心滑动板，每一所述空心滑动板可相对所述固定板滑动产生位移量。
柔性引导层，其容置于每一所述空心滑动板的空心腔中，并通过所述侧边开口输出、与所述固定板至少一纵向侧边固定连接，每一所述柔性引导层的长度大于每一所述空心滑动板的位移量。
其中，柔性屏铺设于所述柔性引导层与所述固定板固定连接在一起的同一侧面上，当1～2块所述空心滑动板向远离所述固定板的方向滑动时，至少一部分所述柔性引导层被带动出所述空心滑动板的所述空心腔，且覆盖在各自所述空心滑动板上表面，每一所述柔性引导层的厚度各自适配各自覆盖的所述空心滑动板与所述固定板的板间高度差，以使得1～2块所述空心滑动板上的各自所述柔性引导层一侧面与所述固定板一侧面在同一平面内，以完成所述柔性屏展开在所述同一平面内的显示工作任务，进而实现所述柔性屏的显示面积的大小转换。
在一些实施方式中，所述显示屏壳体上还设置有1～2对横向滑槽，所述1～2块空心滑动板的相对双横向侧边分别滑动设置于所述1～2对横向滑槽中。
在一些实施方式中，还包括驱动件，所述驱动件包括输出轴，每一所述驱动件固定设置在所述显示屏壳体中和/或基座壳体中，并且与每一所述空心滑动板相同一侧的横向侧边相连接和/或与所述转轴相连接，用于驱动所述空心滑动板的滑动以控制所述柔性引导层的开合和/或用于驱动所述转轴的转动以控制所述键盘组件配合到位的工作。
在一些实施方式中，每一所述输出轴包括齿轮，每一所述空心滑动板的其一横向侧边被构造为齿条及所述转轴的外圆边被构造为齿轮，每一所述输出轴的所述齿轮与所述齿条和转轴上的所述齿轮相啮合，所述驱动件包括马达。
在一些实施方式中，还包括相应电性连接的一体式组合按键，设置在所述基座壳体其一角边上，其形状包括“十”字形，所述一体式组合按键的“十”字横向两端分别控制与其指示同向运动的所述齿条处的所述驱动件的启动和停止，所述一体式组合按键的“十”字纵向下端控制转轴上的所述齿轮处的所述驱动件的启动和停止，所述一体式组合按键的“十”字纵向上端控制前述所有所述驱动件的启动和停止，使得用户根据需要享有更多的选择体验。
在一些实施方式中，所述柔性引导层包括多个并排穿绕的弹簧和分布有间断格栅孔的金属片，所述金属片覆盖在完全展开下的所述多个并排穿绕的弹簧一侧面及所述固定板侧面，并与所述多个并排穿绕的弹簧机械固定或软性胶胶连。
 有益效果
上述技术方案中的其一技术方案具有如下优点：因为采用了铰链连接双壳体的各自短边端、支撑屏幕为长竖屏显示的技术手段，并且键盘不缩小而采用旋转式以配合完整工作，所以克服了在浏览网页和文稿编排、对比修改显示内容偏少问题，进而达到了全屏显示、充分利用显示面积的技术效果。
上述技术方案中的另一技术方案具有如下优点：因为采用了层叠柔性引导层的引导方式及适配板间高度差至同一平面内的结构方式，所以克服了包括但不限于单独柔性屏移动铺设引起的翘起或凹陷问题，进而达到了保护柔性屏、使得其平整度较好、显示效果较优良的技术效果；因为层叠板是平整实体板，进而使得全面支撑度较佳，较好地达到了按压无盲区、触摸较灵敏的技术效果。
 附图说明
图1是本申请示例性实施例提供的一种竖屏型笔记本电脑闭合时的立体图。
图2是本申请示例性实施例提供的一种竖屏型笔记本电脑打开时的立体图。
图3是本申请示例性实施例提供的一种竖屏型笔记本电脑工作时的透视图。
图4是本申请示例性实施例提供的另一种滑板型笔记本电脑的闭合时的立体图。
图5是本申请示例性实施例提供的另一种滑板型笔记本电脑的展开工作时的立体图。
图6是图4中A-A处的部分结构的剖视图。
图7是图5中B-B处的部分结构的剖视图。
图8是图5中C-C处的部分结构的剖视图。
图9是图5中显示屏等组件的结构平面图。
图10是本申请示例性实施例提供的另一种滑板型笔记本电脑的其一种柔性引导层的截面结构示意图。
图11是本申请示例性实施例提供的再一种滑板型笔记本电脑的展开工作时的立体图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
请一并参阅图4至图8，本申请的另一示例性实施例提供的滑板型笔记本电脑100,包括上述任一项显示屏3为柔性屏32时的所述竖屏型笔记本电脑和层叠板7及柔性引导层，所述层叠板7设置于所述显示屏壳体6，所述层叠板7包括1块固定板73和层叠于所述固定板73下面的1～2块设有侧边开口的空心滑动板，每一所述空心滑动板可相对所述固定板73滑动产生位移量；所述柔性引导层容置于每一所述空心滑动板的空心腔中，并通过所述侧边开口输出、与所述固定板73至少一纵向侧边固定连接，每一所述柔性引导层的长度大于每一所述空心滑动板的位移量；其中，柔性屏32铺设于所述柔性引导层与所述固定板73固定连接在一起的同一侧面上，当1～2块所述空心滑动板向远离所述固定板73的方向滑动时，至少一部分所述柔性引导层被带动出所述空心滑动板的所述空心腔，且覆盖在各自所述空心滑动板上表面，每一所述柔性引导层的厚度各自适配各自覆盖的所述空心滑动板与所述固定板73的板间高度差，以使得1～2块所述空心滑动板上的各自所述柔性引导层一侧面与所述固定板73一侧面在同一平面内，以完成所述柔性屏32展开在所述同一平面内的显示工作，进而实现所述柔性屏32的显示面积的大小转换。
本实施例中，所述空心滑动板包括第一空心滑动板71和层叠其下的第二空心滑动板72，优选的所述第一空心滑动板71与所述第二空心滑动板72在所述滑板型笔记本电脑100展开或闭合过程中的滑动方向相反；所述第一空心滑动板71相连于第一空心腔711，所述第一空心腔711设有第一侧边开口，所述第二滑动板相连于第二空心腔721，所述第二空心腔721设有第二侧边开口，所述第一空心腔711与所述第二空心腔721的体积不相等；所述第一空心滑动板71上覆盖第一柔性引导层81，所述第二空心滑动板72上覆盖第二柔性引导层82；所述第一柔性引导层81与所述第二柔性引导层82的厚度不相等。
其中，在所述固定板73与所述空心滑动板处于层叠状态时，所述第一柔性引导层81一侧边与所述固定板73一侧边固定连接，所述第一柔性引导层81容置于所述第一空心腔711中，所述第二柔性引导层82一侧边与所述固定板73另一侧边固定连接，所述第二柔性引导层82容置于所述第二空心腔721中；所述柔性屏32其一显示区域与所述固定板73的面域可以但不限于固定连接，所述柔性屏32的其他显示区域贴覆于所述第一柔性引导层81和所述第二柔性引导层82上。在所述空心滑动板展开状态时，其一所述驱动件9驱动所述第一空心滑动板71带动所述第一空心腔711向远离所述固定板73方向滑动，另一所述驱动件9驱动所述第二空心滑动板72带动所述第二空心腔721向远离所述固定板73方向滑动，且优选的与所述第一空心滑动板71滑动方向相反；所述第一柔性引导层81通过所述第一侧边开口、由所述第一空心腔711内向所述第一空心滑动板71上表面上滑动，所述第二柔性引导层82通过所述第二侧边开口、由所述第二空心腔721内向所述第二空心滑动板72上表面滑动；由于所述第一柔性引导层81的厚度适配所述第一空心滑动板71与所述固定板73的板间高度差，所述第二柔性引导层82的厚度适配所述第二空心滑动板72与所述固定板73的板间高度差，进而使得所述第一柔性引导层81一侧面、第二柔性引导层82一侧面及所述固定板73一侧面处于同一平面内，使得贴覆其上的所述柔性屏32能够展示在所述同一平面上。其所述层叠板7闭合过程则为上述的同理可逆过程，在此不再赘述。
由于相应所述柔性引导层与所述固定板73固定连接在一侧为平面的连接层上，在所述空心滑动板闭合和展开的过程中，所述连接层在滑动方向上的长度保持定值无变化，所述柔性屏32始终被所述柔性引导层支撑贴覆和引导，因此能够避免所述柔性屏32发生翘起或凹陷问题，换言之，所述滑板型笔记本电脑100下的支撑装置能够保护所述柔性屏32在闭合和展开的过程中不受损伤，且使得其平整度较好。由于所述层叠板7是平整实体板，进而使得全面支撑度较佳，能够较好地达到按压无盲区、触摸较灵敏的技术效果。同时，一般显示屏3的正常黄金比例尺寸为16:9，本申请的由双空心滑动板滑动、进一步带动所述柔性屏32增加双区域显示面积中，其每一增加的显示区域尺寸比例近似为16:9，本申请匠心设计为近似三竖屏结构，其整体所述显示屏3的尺寸比例为3*9:16≈16:9，即整屏仍然为16:9的黄金比例尺寸，即一习惯大横屏的媒体播放黄金比例尺寸，使得本申请的使用价值大大提高。
 本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本申请示例性实施例中的附图，对本申请示例性实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的示例性实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“横向”、“纵向”、“长度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“上部”、“底部”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。特别是术语“椭圆形”应做广义理解，椭圆形包括圆形，圆形是长半径与短半径相等的椭圆形，圆形是椭圆形中的一个特例，不规则的椭圆形为类椭圆形的任一种。此外，在本申请的描述中，1～2块的含义是1块或2块，1～2对的含义是1对2个或2对4个，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
第一方面，请一并参阅图1至图3，本申请的一个示例性实施例提供的竖屏型笔记本电脑10,包括键盘组件2嵌入基座壳体5上部，基座壳体5通过铰链4与显示屏壳体6连接，显示屏3为硬性屏31或柔性屏中任一种；还包括一转轴1，连接于所述键盘组件2的底部与所述基座壳体5之间，所述转轴1可带动所述键盘组件2旋转，所述铰链4的双连接端为所述显示屏壳体6与所述基座壳体5的各自短边端；其中，在所述电脑打开工作时，竖向所述显示屏3可通过所述铰链4旋转支撑，及所述键盘组件2通过所述转轴1的配合旋转至横向九十度附近位置来完成工作任务。
本实施例中，在所述竖屏型笔记本电脑10闭合状态时，所述键盘组件2通过所述转轴1嵌入所述基座壳体5中，所述显示屏壳体的短边61与所述基座壳体的短边51通过两个所述铰链4连接，这里的双“短边”是相对同一物件里各自的长边而言的，而不能孤立片面理解为特定的含义；所述显示屏壳体6与所述基座壳体5接近平行地贴合在一起，所述硬性屏31合置在双壳体之间，在其他实施例中亦可为柔性屏。在所述竖屏型笔记本电脑10打开工作状态时，所述显示屏壳体6通过所述铰链4的阻尼旋转可到达预定的任一角度倾斜位置，所述键盘组件2通过所述转轴1旋转至横向九十度附近位置来完成工作任务。由于采用了所述铰链4连接所述显示屏壳体6及所述基座壳体5的各自短边端、支撑屏幕为长竖屏显示的技术手段，并且所述键盘组件2并不缩小而采用旋转式以配合完整舒适工作，所以克服了传统中的长横屏模式下，在浏览网页和文稿编排、对比修改时的显示屏3双横侧多余部分面积未显示主内容导致的浪费及竖向显示主内容偏少问题，进而达到了全屏显示、主内容加长竖屏多显示等充分利用显示面积的技术效果。
进一步地，请一并参阅图2至图3，作为一种可选实施例，所述键盘组件2的外形包括但不限于椭圆形。可以理解的，所述“椭圆形”应做广义理解，椭圆形包括圆形，圆形是长半径与短半径相等的椭圆形，圆形是椭圆形中的一个特例，不规则椭圆形为类似椭圆形中任意一种，由于所述转轴1设置在所述键盘组件2的底部中心从而旋转，并且所述椭圆形包括双对边为圆弧形的结构，进而所述椭圆形的键盘组件2可以全面贴合地嵌入所述基座壳体5，使得所述竖屏型笔记本电脑10既牢固又美观。
进一步地，请参阅图3，作为一种可选实施例，更加优选地增设定位件，所述定位件包括定位销22和倾斜定位孔52，分别设置在所述键盘组件2的底部和所述基座壳体5的上部，且相对应适配所述键盘组件2旋转方向上的零度处和九十度处的旋转定位。举例而言，若为双定位销22以所述转轴1为中心对称设置于所述键盘组件2的底部，每一所述定位销22对应适配所述基座壳体5上面设置旋转零度及九十度位置处的一对相应所述倾斜定位孔52，每一对所述倾斜定位孔52的倾斜浅处与倾斜浅处在旋转方向上彼此相对、倾斜深处与倾斜深处在旋转方向上彼此相对，当所述定位销22由所述倾斜定位孔52的浅处滑动到深处后、而不能再继续滑动时，即可完成所述键盘组件2在零度处或九十度处的定位工作。
进一步地，请一并参阅图1至图3，作为一种可选实施例，所述铰链4包括360度旋转铰链，所述360度旋转铰链为扭力不同的双平行转轴通过一转轴连杆连接而成的铰链4，一个或多个所述铰链4的其一扭力小的一端连接所述显示屏壳体6，其一扭力大的一端连接所述基座壳体5。可以理解的，所述铰链4可做接近360度旋转，所述基座壳体5的背面与所述显示屏壳体6的背面紧贴在一起，所述基座壳体5可作为支撑座支撑，所述显示屏3可包括触摸显示屏，进而构成一平板电脑的使用效果。
第二方面，请一并参阅图4至图8，本申请的另一示例性实施例提供的滑板型笔记本电脑100,包括上述任一项显示屏3为柔性屏32时的所述竖屏型笔记本电脑和层叠板7及柔性引导层，所述层叠板7设置于所述显示屏壳体6，所述层叠板7包括1块固定板73和层叠于所述固定板73下面的1～2块设有侧边开口的空心滑动板，每一所述空心滑动板可相对所述固定板73滑动产生位移量；所述柔性引导层容置于每一所述空心滑动板的空心腔中，并通过所述侧边开口输出、与所述固定板73至少一纵向侧边固定连接，每一所述柔性引导层的长度大于每一所述空心滑动板的位移量；其中，柔性屏32铺设于所述柔性引导层与所述固定板73固定连接在一起的同一侧面上，当1～2块所述空心滑动板向远离所述固定板73的方向滑动时，至少一部分所述柔性引导层被带动出所述空心滑动板的所述空心腔，且覆盖在各自所述空心滑动板上表面，每一所述柔性引导层的厚度各自适配各自覆盖的所述空心滑动板与所述固定板73的板间高度差，以使得1～2块所述空心滑动板上的各自所述柔性引导层一侧面与所述固定板73一侧面在同一平面内，以完成所述柔性屏32展开在所述同一平面内的显示工作，进而实现所述柔性屏32的显示面积的大小转换。
本实施例中，所述空心滑动板包括第一空心滑动板71和层叠其下的第二空心滑动板72，优选的所述第一空心滑动板71与所述第二空心滑动板72在所述滑板型笔记本电脑100展开或闭合过程中的滑动方向相反；所述第一空心滑动板71相连于第一空心腔711，所述第一空心腔711设有第一侧边开口，所述第二滑动板相连于第二空心腔721，所述第二空心腔721设有第二侧边开口，所述第一空心腔711与所述第二空心腔721的体积不相等；所述第一空心滑动板71上覆盖第一柔性引导层81，所述第二空心滑动板72上覆盖第二柔性引导层82；所述第一柔性引导层81与所述第二柔性引导层82的厚度不相等。
其中，在所述固定板73与所述空心滑动板处于层叠状态时，所述第一柔性引导层81一侧边与所述固定板73一侧边固定连接，所述第一柔性引导层81容置于所述第一空心腔711中，所述第二柔性引导层82一侧边与所述固定板73另一侧边固定连接，所述第二柔性引导层82容置于所述第二空心腔721中；所述柔性屏32其一显示区域与所述固定板73的面域可以但不限于固定连接，所述柔性屏32的其他显示区域贴覆于所述第一柔性引导层81和所述第二柔性引导层82上。在所述空心滑动板展开状态时，其一所述驱动件9驱动所述第一空心滑动板71带动所述第一空心腔711向远离所述固定板73方向滑动，另一所述驱动件9驱动所述第二空心滑动板72带动所述第二空心腔721向远离所述固定板73方向滑动，且优选的与所述第一空心滑动板71滑动方向相反；所述第一柔性引导层81通过所述第一侧边开口、由所述第一空心腔711内向所述第一空心滑动板71上表面上滑动，所述第二柔性引导层82通过所述第二侧边开口、由所述第二空心腔721内向所述第二空心滑动板72上表面滑动；由于所述第一柔性引导层81的厚度适配所述第一空心滑动板71与所述固定板73的板间高度差，所述第二柔性引导层82的厚度适配所述第二空心滑动板72与所述固定板73的板间高度差，进而使得所述第一柔性引导层81一侧面、第二柔性引导层82一侧面及所述固定板73一侧面处于同一平面内，使得贴覆其上的所述柔性屏32能够展示在所述同一平面上。其所述层叠板7闭合过程则为上述的同理可逆过程，在此不再赘述。
由于相应所述柔性引导层与所述固定板73固定连接在一侧为平面的连接层上，在所述空心滑动板闭合和展开的过程中，所述连接层在滑动方向上的长度保持定值无变化，所述柔性屏32始终被所述柔性引导层支撑贴覆和引导，因此能够避免所述柔性屏32发生翘起或凹陷问题，换言之，所述滑板型笔记本电脑100下的支撑装置能够保护所述柔性屏32在闭合和展开的过程中不受损伤，且使得其平整度较好。由于所述层叠板7是平整实体板，进而使得全面支撑度较佳，能够较好地达到按压无盲区、触摸较灵敏的技术效果。同时，一般显示屏3的正常黄金比例尺寸为16:9，本申请的由双空心滑动板滑动、进一步带动所述柔性屏32增加双区域显示面积中，其每一增加的显示区域尺寸比例近似为16:9，本申请匠心设计为近似三竖屏结构，其整体所述显示屏3的尺寸比例为3*9:16≈16:9，即整屏仍然为16:9的黄金比例尺寸，即一习惯大横屏的媒体播放黄金比例尺寸，使得本申请的使用价值大大提高。
请参阅图8，作为一种可选实施例，在所述显示屏壳体上增设1～2对横向滑槽，所述1～2块空心滑动板的相对双横向侧边分别滑动设置于所述1～2对横向滑槽中。可以理解的，所述第一空心滑动板71的相对两侧边分别滑动于一对第一滑槽611，所述第二空心滑动板72的相对两侧边分别滑动于一对第二滑槽612，增设所述滑槽更利于所述空心滑动板的滑动、以及在滑动中的精确定位，进而保持所述柔性引导层与所述固定板73处于同一平面内的稳定性。使得所述空心滑动板的滑动动作平缓、柔和，有利于降低所述柔性屏32受损的几率。
进一步地，请一并参阅图6、图8和图9，作为一种可选实施例，增设了驱动件9，所述驱动件9包括输出轴，每一所述驱动件9固定设置在所述显示屏壳体6中和/或基座壳体5中，并且与每一所述空心滑动板相同一侧的横向侧边相连接和/或与所述转轴1相连接，用于驱动所述空心滑动板的滑动以控制所述柔性引导层的开合和/或用于驱动所述转轴1的转动以控制所述键盘组件2的配合到位工作。
请一并参阅图3、以及图6至图9，作为一种可选实施例，每一所述输出轴包括齿轮，每一所述空心滑动板的其一横向侧边被构造为齿条及所述转轴1的外圆边被构造为齿轮，每一所述输出轴的所述齿轮与所述齿条、以及所述转轴齿轮11相啮合，所述驱动件9包括马达。
例如，可使用除了所述马达之外的动力源，并且可使用除了齿条、齿轮之外的动力传输设备，此外，输出轴上所述齿轮可包括但不限于行星减速齿轮。当通过第一马达91上的第一齿轮911与所述第一空心滑动板71上的第一齿条712啮合驱动所述第一空心滑动板71滑动后，所带动所述第一柔性引导层81由第一空心腔711内向所述第一空心滑动板71的上表面上滑动，由于所述第一柔性引导层81的一端始终在所述第一空心腔711中，所以始终能按照预定规程滑动，所述柔性屏32的其一端显示区域展示在所述第一柔性引导层81上；当通过第二马达92上的第二齿轮921与所述第二空心滑动板72上的第二齿条722啮合驱动所述第二空心滑动板72滑动后，带动所述第二柔性引导层82由第二空心腔721内向所述第二空心滑动板72的上表面滑动，由于所述第二柔性引导层82的一端始终在所述第二空心腔721中，所以始终能按照预定规程滑动，所述柔性屏32的相对另一端显示区域展示在所述第二柔性引导层82上，进而整块所述柔性屏32被展示在同一平面内。当通过第三马达上的第三齿轮与所述转轴1上的所述转轴齿轮11啮合驱动所述键盘组件2旋转后，所述键盘组件2最终旋转至九十度横向位置、由所述定位销22和所述倾斜定位孔52共同配合作用而止动；在此所述键盘组件2旋转到位、所述空心滑动板完全展开到位后，即实现了正常工作状态。所述第一马达91、所述第二马达92及所述第三马达均可单独工作、亦可无顺序工作、更可同时工作；所述马达的旋转方向的改变控制所述柔性屏32的开合状态，电驱较手动稳定、且可任意控制所述齿轮旋转量即可控制滑动规程，进一步保护了所述柔性屏32、以及得到自动开合的超爽体验。
进一步地，请参阅图5和图9，作为一种可选实施例，还包括相应电性连接的一体式组合按键50，设置在所述基座壳体5其一角边上，其形状包括“十”字形，所述一体式组合按键50的“十”字横向两端分别控制与其指示同向运动的所述齿条处的所述驱动件9的启动和停止，所述一体式组合按键50的“十”字纵向下端控制所述齿轮转轴1处的所述驱动件9的启动和停止，所述一体式组合按键50的“十”字纵向上端控制前述所有所述驱动件9的启动和停止，使得用户根据需要享有更多的选择体验。举例而言，所述一体式组合按键50可包括但不限于组合开关，所述组合开关可控制所述第一、第二、第三马达的组合供电通断；进而控制所述柔性屏32的开合及所述键盘组件2的旋转；所述三个马达的工作为无序性，可任意使任一马达启停、亦可共同启动，通过所述“十”字走向相互配合、灵活操作。
进一步地，请参阅图6、图7和图10，作为一种可选实施例，所述柔性引导层包括多个并排穿绕的弹簧和分布有间断格栅孔（图中未示出）的金属片831，所述金属片831覆盖在完全展开下的所述弹簧层一侧面及所述固定板73侧面，并与所述弹簧层机械固定或软性胶胶连。可以理解的，所述金属片831包括但不限于极薄钢片，所述金属片831上的所述间断格栅孔可有效释放包括但不限于胶连的所述柔性屏32的局部张力，使得所述柔性屏32更加平整；多个并排穿绕的所述弹簧中，其直径较小，比如市场上的精密弹簧可做到线径0.15毫米，半径0.5毫米尺寸，所述金属片831的厚度则可更小，既而形成的所述柔性引导层厚度较薄，同一平面度高。同时，所述第一柔性引导层81为多个并排穿绕的第一弹簧811和覆盖其上的所述金属片831层叠结构，所述第二柔性引导层82为多个并排穿绕的第二弹簧821和覆盖其上所述金属片831层叠结构，所述第一柔性引导层81和所述第二柔性引导层82分别固定连接于所述固定板73的相对双侧边，所述第一柔性引导层81的厚度适配所述第一空心滑动板71与所述固定板73的板间高度差，同理所述第二柔性引导层82的厚度适配所述第二空心滑动板72与所述固定板73的板间高度差，进而使得所述第一弹簧811与所述第二弹簧821的直径不相等。所述完全展开即为相邻所述弹簧交于一点的状态，相邻所述第一弹簧811之间可以靠近，相邻所述第二弹簧821之间亦可以靠近；体积可变的并排穿绕弹簧层被一定长度的所述金属片831连接至一连接面，当在所述空心滑动板侧边弯曲滑动时，所述弹簧层的相邻所述弹簧之间彼此靠近滑动形成支撑内弧面，由于所述金属片831在滑动方向上的长度为定值无变化，进而支撑包括但不限于胶连的所述柔性屏32保持定值长度，因此较佳地避免了所述柔性屏32的翘起或凹陷问题，进一步保护所述柔性屏32。
第二方面，请参阅图11，作为一种可选实施例，值得说明的是：提供的再一种近似双屏尺寸的滑板型笔记本电脑100中，转轴1的位置根据实物需要灵活设定位置，本申请不作具体限定；键盘组件2的形状根据实物及美观需要，可灵活变形，本申请亦不作具体限定；显示屏3在本实施例中可为柔性屏，基座壳体5的短边端通过铰链4与屏幕壳体6的短边端连接，可实现360度的旋转支撑。显示屏3和键盘组件2可为同侧伸出，以使得伸展后的整块柔性屏与键盘组件2近似平行对齐，达到人体正坐输入与正视屏幕一线的生活习惯。组合按键50工作中，可人性化控制驱动件，以使得键盘组件2和显示屏3一起或随机运转到位，达到完美工作的技术效果。基座壳体5上的凹陷521与键盘组件2侧边上的凸起522相适配，以达到回转到位一体，展转到位完美支撑的目的。
 工业实用性
本申请中，其中之一实施方案采用了铰链连接双壳体的各自短边端、支撑屏幕为长竖屏显示的技术手段，并且键盘不缩小而采用旋转式以配合完整工作，所以克服了在浏览网页和文稿编排、对比修改显示内容偏少问题，进而达到了全屏显示、充分利用显示面积的技术效果。
其中之另一实施方案采用了层叠柔性引导层的引导方式及适配板间高度差至同一平面内的结构方式，所以克服了包括但不限于单独柔性屏移动铺设引起的翘起或凹陷问题，进而达到了保护柔性屏、使得其平整度较好、显示效果较优良的技术效果；因为层叠板是平整实体板，进而使得全面支撑度较佳，较好地达到了按压无盲区、触摸较灵敏的技术效果。
虽然在上文中已经参考一些实施例对本申请进行了描述，然而在不脱离本申请的范围情况下，可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。尤其是，只要不存在结构冲突，本申请所披露的各个实施例中的各项特征均可通过任意方式相互结合起来使用，在本说明书中未对这些组合的情况进行穷举性的描述仅仅是出于省略篇幅和节约资源的考虑。因此，本申请并不局限于文中公开的特定实施例，而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种竖屏型笔记本电脑,包括键盘组件嵌入基座壳体上部，基座壳体通过铰链与显示屏壳体连接，显示屏为硬性屏或柔性屏中任一种，其特征在于，还包括一转轴，连接于所述键盘组件的底部与所述基座壳体之间，所述转轴可带动所述键盘组件旋转，所述铰链的双连接端为所述显示屏壳体与所述基座壳体的各自短边端；其中，在所述电脑打开工作时，竖向所述显示屏可通过所述铰链的旋转支撑，及所述键盘组件通过所述转轴的配合旋转至横向九十度附近位置来完成工作任务。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述竖屏型笔记本电脑，其特征在于，所述键盘组件的外形包括跑道形或中部为矩形、两端边缘呈中心对称的圆弧形。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述竖屏型笔记本电脑，其特征在于，还包括定位件，所述定位件包括定位销和倾斜定位孔，分别设置在所述键盘组件的底部和所述基座壳体的上部，且相对应适配所述键盘组件旋转方向上的零度处和九十度处的旋转定位。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述竖屏型笔记本电脑，其特征在于，还包括定位件，所述定位件包括定位销和倾斜定位孔，分别设置在所述键盘组件的底部和所述基座壳体的上部，且相对应适配所述键盘组件旋转方向上的零度处和九十度处的旋转定位。
  5. 一种滑板型笔记本电脑，其特征在于，包括权利要求1～4任一项显示屏为柔性屏时的所述竖屏型笔记本电脑，还包括：层叠板，其设置于所述显示屏壳体，所述层叠板包括1块固定板和层叠于所述固定板下面的1～2块设有侧边开口的空心滑动板，每一所述空心滑动板可相对所述固定板滑动产生位移量；柔性引导层，其容置于每一所述空心滑动板的空心腔中，并通过所述侧边开口输出、与所述固定板至少一纵向侧边固定连接，每一所述柔性引导层的长度大于每一所述空心滑动板的位移量；其中，柔性屏铺设于所述柔性引导层与所述固定板固定连接在一起的同一侧面上，当1～2块所述空心滑动板向远离所述固定板的方向滑动时，至少一部分所述柔性引导层被带动出所述空心滑动板的所述空心腔，且覆盖在各自所述空心滑动板上表面，每一所述柔性引导层的厚度各自适配各自覆盖的所述空心滑动板与所述固定板的板间高度差，以使得1～2块所述空心滑动板上的各自所述柔性引导层一侧面与所述固定板一侧面在同一平面内，以完成所述柔性屏展开在所述同一平面内的显示工作任务，进而实现所述柔性屏的显示面积的大小转换。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述滑板型笔记本电脑，其特征在于，所述显示屏壳体上还设置有1～2对横向滑槽，所述1～2块空心滑动板的相对双横向侧边分别滑动设置于所述1～2对横向滑槽中。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述滑板型笔记本电脑，其特征在于，还包括驱动件，所述驱动件包括输出轴，每一所述驱动件固定设置在所述显示屏壳体中和/或基座壳体中，并且与每一所述空心滑动板相同一侧的横向侧边相连接和/或与所述转轴相连接，用于驱动所述空心滑动板的滑动以控制所述柔性引导层的开合和/或用于驱动所述转轴的转动以控制所述键盘组件配合到位的工作。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述滑板型笔记本电脑，其特征在于，每一所述输出轴包括齿轮，每一所述空心滑动板的其一横向侧边被构造为齿条及所述转轴的外圆边被构造为齿轮，每一所述输出轴的所述齿轮与所述齿条和转轴上的所述齿轮相啮合，所述驱动件包括马达。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述滑板型笔记本电脑，其特征在于，还包括相应电性连接的一体式组合按键，设置在所述基座壳体其一角边上，其形状包括“十”字形，所述一体式组合按键的“十”字横向两端分别控制与其指示同向运动的所述齿条处的所述驱动件的启动和停止，所述一体式组合按键的“十”字纵向下端控制转轴上的所述齿轮处的所述驱动件的启动和停止，所述一体式组合按键的“十”字纵向上端控制前述所有所述驱动件的启动和停止，使得用户根据需要享有更多的选择体验。
  10. 根据权利要求5～9任一所述滑板型笔记本电脑，其特征在于，所述柔性引导层包括多个并排穿绕的弹簧和分布有间断格栅孔的金属片，所述金属片覆盖在完全展开下的所述多个并排穿绕的弹簧一侧面及所述固定板侧面，并与所述多个并排穿绕的弹簧机械固定或软性胶胶连。
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