WO2021068408A1 - 一种远近光一体的照明灯 - Google Patents
一种远近光一体的照明灯 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021068408A1 WO2021068408A1 PCT/CN2019/126180 CN2019126180W WO2021068408A1 WO 2021068408 A1 WO2021068408 A1 WO 2021068408A1 CN 2019126180 W CN2019126180 W CN 2019126180W WO 2021068408 A1 WO2021068408 A1 WO 2021068408A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light source
- led light
- high beam
- beam led
- low
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/25—Projection lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/36—Combinations of two or more separate reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
- F21S45/40—Cooling of lighting devices
- F21S45/47—Passive cooling, e.g. using fins, thermal conductive elements or openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
- F21W2102/10—Arrangement or contour of the emitted light
- F21W2102/13—Arrangement or contour of the emitted light for high-beam region or low-beam region
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of lighting, in particular to an illuminating lamp integrating far and near light.
- the existing LED far-and-low beam integrated automobile headlight structure is shown in FIG. 1, and includes a low beam LED light source module 1, a high beam LED light source module 2 and a lens 4.
- the low-beam LED light source module 1 and the high-beam LED light source module 2 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the same heat dissipation substrate, and the low-beam LED light source module 1 and the high-beam LED light source module 2 are basically positioned on both sides of the heat dissipation substrate.
- the heat generated by the far and near-beam LED light source modules must be exported through the same heat dissipation substrate, and the heat conduction channels of the two modules basically overlap, which seriously affects the heat dissipation effect of the LED.
- the distance between the high and low beam LED light source modules in the vertical direction should not be too large, which results in the limitation of the thickness of the heat dissipation substrate between the high and low beam LED light source modules, which also affects the heat dissipation of the headlights. The effect will eventually increase the temperature of the car lights and reduce their service life.
- the present invention provides an integrated illuminating lamp with far and near light that effectively improves the heat dissipation effect.
- the technical solution of the present invention is: a illuminating lamp integrated with far and near beams, including a low beam module, a high beam module and a lens, the low beam module includes a low beam LED light source, and the The low beam reflector cup corresponding to the low beam LED light source and a first heat dissipation substrate, the high beam module includes a high beam LED light source, a high beam reflector cup corresponding to the high beam LED light source, and a second heat dissipation substrate.
- the light emitting direction of the light LED light source is not parallel to the light emitting direction of the low beam LED light source, and the light exit of the high beam module is close to the light exit of the low beam module.
- the angle between the light output direction of the high beam LED light source and the light output direction of the low beam LED light source is 45° to 135°.
- the angle between the light output direction of the high beam LED light source and the light output direction of the low beam LED light source is 90°.
- the high-beam reflector cup includes a first reflecting surface facing the light-emitting surface of the high-beam LED light source, and part of the light emitted by the high-beam LED light source is reflected to the front focus of the lens through the first reflecting surface or Focal point.
- the high-beam reflector cup further includes a second reflecting surface facing the light-emitting surface of the high-beam LED light source, and part of the light emitted by the high-beam LED light source returns to the high-beam after being reflected by the second reflecting surface. LED light source.
- the angle between the light projected on the first reflective surface and the light emitting surface of the high-beam LED light source is 90°-180°, and the light projected on the second reflective surface is different from the light emitting surface of the high beam LED light source.
- the angle between the light-emitting surfaces of the high-beam LED light source is 0-90°.
- the high beam LED light source is surrounded by a white diffuse reflection layer.
- the high beam module further includes a laser light source, and the high beam reflector is provided with a through hole adapted to the laser beam emitted by the laser light source, and the laser beam passes through the through light source. The hole is projected onto the phosphor sheet of the high beam LED light source.
- the incident direction of the laser beam is perpendicular to the surface of the phosphor sheet.
- the second heat dissipation substrate is located on a side of the high beam module away from the low beam module.
- the illuminating lamp with integrated far and near beams includes a low beam module, a high beam module and a lens.
- the low beam module includes a low beam LED light source, a low beam reflector corresponding to the low beam LED light source, and A first heat dissipation substrate.
- the high beam module includes a high beam LED light source, a high beam reflector corresponding to the high beam LED light source, and a second heat dissipation substrate.
- the light output direction of the high beam LED light source is consistent with the low beam
- the light output directions of the LED light sources are not parallel, and the light output port of the high beam module is close to the light output port of the low beam module.
- the light output direction of the high beam LED light source is not parallel to the light output direction of the low beam LED light source, that is, the angle between the light output directions of the far and low beam LED light sources is not 0° and 180°, and the light outlet of the high beam module is close to all
- the light outlet of the low beam module is described to ensure the light collection efficiency.
- the first heat dissipation substrate is set as the low-beam LED light source for heat dissipation
- the second heat dissipation substrate is set as the high-beam LED light source for heat dissipation. That is, the low-beam LED light source and the high-beam LED light source use different heat dissipation channels, which are independent of each other, which can greatly improve heat dissipation. The effect is to avoid the high temperature in the lamp and affect the service life.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated LED far and near light automobile headlamp in the prior art
- Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the illuminating lamp integrated with far and near light according to the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the high beam LED light source of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another specific embodiment of the illuminating lamp integrated with far and near light in the present invention.
- FIG. 1 Shown in Figure 1: 1. Low beam LED light source module; 2. High beam LED light source module; 4. Lens.
- the present invention provides an integrated illuminating lamp with far and near beams, including a low beam module 10, a high beam module 20, and a lens 30.
- the low beam module 10 includes a low beam LED light source 110, and The low beam reflector 120 corresponding to the low beam LED light source 110 and the first heat dissipation substrate 130
- the high beam module 20 includes a high beam LED light source 210, and a high beam reflector 220 corresponding to the high beam LED light source 210
- the second heat dissipation substrate 230 the light output direction of the high beam LED light source 210 is not parallel to the light output direction of the low beam LED light source 110, and the light exit of the high beam module 20 is close to the low beam module 10 ⁇ The light outlet.
- the LED light source has a light-emitting surface, which is generally a flat surface, and the normal line defining the light-emitting surface of the LED light source is the light-emitting direction.
- the high and low beam LED light sources are exactly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the same heat dissipation substrate, the light output direction of the low beam LED light source 10 and the light output direction of the high beam LED light source 20 are exactly opposite, that is, the included angle is 180°.
- the light output direction of the high beam LED light source 210 is not parallel to the light output direction of the low beam LED light source 110, that is, the angle between the light output direction of the high beam LED light source is not 0° and 180°, and the high beam The light outlet of the module 20 is close to the light outlet of the low beam module 10 to ensure light collection efficiency.
- the first heat dissipation substrate 130 is set for the low beam LED light source 110 to dissipate heat
- the second heat dissipation substrate 230 is set for the high beam LED light source 210 to dissipate heat. That is, the low beam LED light source 110 and the high beam LED light source 210 use different heat dissipation channels. Independence, can greatly improve the heat dissipation effect, avoid the high temperature in the lamp and affect the service life.
- the angle between the light output direction of the high beam LED light source 210 and the light output direction of the low beam LED light source 110 is 45° to 135°, and the light outlet of the high beam module 20 is close to the low beam The light exit of the module 10.
- the angle between the light output direction of the high beam LED light source and the light output direction of the low beam LED light source is 90°. That is, the light-emitting surface of the high-beam LED light source 110 is perpendicular to the light-emitting surface of the low-beam LED light source 210.
- the first heat dissipation substrate 130 is located on the side of the low-beam module 10 close to the high-beam module 20.
- the second heat dissipation substrate 230 is located on the side of the high beam module 20 away from the low beam module 10 and is L-shaped. This is only one embodiment.
- the position and shape of the first heat dissipation substrate 130 and the second heat dissipation substrate 230 can be Other setting methods are used, as long as the effect of independent heat dissipation can be achieved, which is not limited here.
- the high-beam reflector 220 includes a first reflective surface 221 facing the light-emitting surface of the high-beam LED light source 210, and part of the light emitted by the high-beam LED light source 210 is reflected by the first reflective surface 221 to The front focal point or focal point of the lens 30.
- the first reflective surface 221 is an elliptical surface or a nearly elliptical surface.
- the lens 30 includes a light incident surface and a light exit surface. The focal point located on the side of the light incident surface is defined as the front focal point of the lens 30 in this document.
- part of the light emitted by the high-beam LED light source 210 mainly refers to the light that has a small angle with the light-emitting surface of the high-beam LED light source 210 and cannot be reflected by the high-beam reflector 220 to the front focus of the lens 30 Or the focal point, therefore, a second reflective surface 222 facing the light-emitting surface of the high-beam LED light source 210 is provided on the high-beam reflector 220, the second reflective surface 222 is a spherical surface or an approximate spherical surface, and the high-beam LED Part of the light emitted by the light source 210 is reflected by the second reflecting surface 222 and then returns to the high beam LED light source 210.
- the angle between the light projected on the first reflective surface 221 and the high-beam LED light source 210 is 90° ⁇ 180°, and the light projected on the second reflective surface 222 has a similar relationship with the The angle between the high beam LED light sources 210 is 0-90°. Since the high beam LED light source 210 includes an LED chip and a phosphor layer covering the LED chip, the phosphor layer is usually composed of phosphor particles and a transparent matrix.
- the phosphor particles have a scattering effect and can re-output the reflected light after scattering That is, a part of the light reflected by the second reflective surface 222 back to the high beam LED light source 210 will be re-scattered to the first reflective surface 221 and output through the first reflective surface 221 and the lens 30.
- the first reflective surface 221 and the second reflective surface 222 can be connected as a whole or separately provided, which is not limited here.
- the high beam LED light source 210 is surrounded by a white diffuse reflection layer 40.
- the high-beam LED light source 210 includes an LED chip 211 and a phosphor sheet 212.
- the white diffuse reflection layer 40 may be a white wall glue made of a mixture of silica gel and white oxide particles, which surrounds the fluorescent powder.
- the light emitted from the side of the phosphor layer 212 can be reflected back to the phosphor layer 212, thereby increasing the probability of light emitting from the front of the phosphor layer 212, and can increase the brightness of the light emitting surface of the high beam LED light source 210.
- the second heat dissipation substrate 230 is located on a side of the high beam module 20 away from the low beam module 10. As shown in FIGS. 2-3, the first heat dissipation substrate 130 is located on the side of the low beam module 10 close to the high beam module 20, and the second heat dissipation substrate 230 is located on the side of the high beam module 20 away from the low beam module 10, This arrangement separates the two heat dissipation channels, and the heat dissipation does not affect each other, which can further improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
- the high beam module 20 further includes a laser light source 240.
- the light beam emitted by the laser light source 240 is projected onto the phosphor sheet 212 of the high beam LED light source 210.
- the phosphor sheet 212 converts the laser light
- the white light is projected onto the high beam reflector 220 and output.
- the high beam reflector 220 is provided with a through hole adapted to the laser beam emitted by the laser light source 240, and the laser beam passes through the through hole and is projected to the high beam LED
- the brightness of the high beam spot can be greatly improved by adding the laser light source 240.
- the incident direction of the laser beam is perpendicular to the surface of the phosphor sheet 212, thereby reducing the size of the light spot, avoiding leakage of light projected to the outside of the phosphor sheet 212 and causing safety hazards, and at the same time improving the brightness of the high beam.
- the present invention provides an integrated illuminating lamp with far and near beams, which includes a low beam module 10, a high beam module 20, and a lens 30.
- the low beam module 10 includes a low beam LED light source 110, and The low beam reflector 120 corresponding to the low beam LED light source 110 and the first heat dissipation substrate 130
- the high beam module 20 includes a high beam LED light source 210, a high beam reflector 220 corresponding to the high beam LED light source 210, and
- the light output direction of the high beam LED light source 210 is not parallel to the light output direction of the low beam LED light source 110, and the light output port of the high beam module 20 is close to the low beam module 10 Light exit.
- the light output direction of the high beam LED light source 210 is not parallel to the light output direction of the low beam LED light source 110, that is, the angle between the light output directions of the high beam LED light source is not 0° and 180°, and the light output of the high beam module 20
- the opening is close to the light exit of the low beam module 10 to ensure light collection efficiency.
- the first heat dissipation substrate 130 is respectively set for the low beam LED light source 110 to dissipate heat
- the second heat dissipation substrate 230 is set for the high beam LED light source 210 to dissipate heat. That is, the low beam LED light source 110 and the high beam LED light source 210 use different heat dissipation channels. Independence, can greatly improve the heat dissipation effect, avoid the high temperature in the lamp and affect the service life.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种远近光一体的照明灯,包括近光模组、远光模组和透镜,其特征在于,所述近光模组包括近光LED光源、与所述近光LED光源对应的近光反光杯以及第一散热基板,所述远光模组包括远光LED光源、与所述远光LED光源对应的远光反光杯以及第二散热基板,所述远光LED光源的出光方向与所述近光LED光源的出光方向不平行,且所述远光模组的出光口靠近所述近光模组的出光口。
- 根据权利要求1所述的远近光一体的照明灯,其特征在于,所述远光LED光源的出光方向与所述近光LED光源的出光方向之间的夹角为45°~135°。
- 根据权利要求1所述的远近光一体的照明灯,其特征在于,所述远光LED光源的出光方向与所述近光LED光源的出光方向之间的夹角为90°。
- 根据权利要求1所述的远近光一体的照明灯,其特征在于,所述远光反光杯包括面向所述远光LED光源的发光面的第一反射面,所述远光LED光源发出的部分光线经所述第一反射面反射到透镜的前焦点或焦点处。
- 根据权利要求4所述的远近光一体的照明灯,其特征在于,所述远光反光杯还包括面向所述远光LED光源的发光面的第二反射面,所述远光LED光源发出的部分光线经所述第二反射面反射后回到远光LED光源。
- 根据权利要求5所述的远近光一体的照明灯,其特征在于,投射到所述第一反射面上的光线与所述远光LED光源的发光面之间的夹角为90°~180°,投射到所述第二反射面上的光线与所述远光LED光源的发光面之间的夹角为0~90°。
- 根据权利要求1所述的远近光一体的照明灯,其特征在于,所述远光LED光源的周围包设有白色漫反射层。
- 根据权利要求1所述的远近光一体的照明灯,其特征在于,所述远光模组还包括激光光源,所述远光反光杯上设有与所述激光光源发出的激光束相适配的通光孔,所述激光束穿过所述通光孔后投射到所述远光LED光源的荧光粉片上。
- 根据权利要求8所述的远近光一体的照明灯,其特征在于,所述激光光束的入射方向与所述荧光粉片表面垂直。
- 根据权利要求1所述的远近光一体的照明灯,其特征在于,所述第二散热基板位于远光模组远离近光模组的一侧。
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CN201910947439.8 | 2019-10-08 | ||
CN201910947439.8A CN110715259A (zh) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | 一种远近光一体的照明灯 |
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CN111412428A (zh) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-14 | 苏州晶清光电科技有限公司 | 一种激光双光透镜及使用方法 |
CN112178582B (zh) * | 2020-09-24 | 2023-03-14 | 广州光联电子科技有限公司 | 一种汽车前照灯 |
CN112178589B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-09-06 | 广州光科技术有限公司 | 一种汽车前照灯散热系统 |
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- 2019-10-08 CN CN201910947439.8A patent/CN110715259A/zh active Pending
- 2019-12-18 WO PCT/CN2019/126180 patent/WO2021068408A1/zh active Application Filing
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CN103216778A (zh) * | 2012-01-24 | 2013-07-24 | 株式会社小糸制作所 | 灯具单元以及车辆用灯具 |
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