WO2021057469A1 - Method for determining clogging degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Method for determining clogging degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner, and air conditioner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021057469A1
WO2021057469A1 PCT/CN2020/114074 CN2020114074W WO2021057469A1 WO 2021057469 A1 WO2021057469 A1 WO 2021057469A1 CN 2020114074 W CN2020114074 W CN 2020114074W WO 2021057469 A1 WO2021057469 A1 WO 2021057469A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
indoor
dust filter
value
current
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/114074
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建龙
张飞
陆建松
鞠龙家
宋威
李淑云
姚永祥
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2021057469A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021057469A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/39Monitoring filter performance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0073Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
  • the air inlet of the indoor unit of the existing air conditioner is provided with a dust filter to filter the air entering the indoor unit and prevent debris such as dust from entering the indoor unit. After long-term use, dust and other debris will easily adhere to the dust filter, which will block the mesh of the dust filter. If cleaning is not carried out in time, it will not only reduce the amount of air entering the indoor heat exchanger, affect the cooling and heating effect of the air conditioner, but also increase the energy consumption of the air conditioner and shorten the service life of the air conditioner. Most of the existing air conditioners use the user to roughly estimate the use time of the air conditioner to clean the dust filter, which brings unnecessary extra burden to the user, and it is very likely that the dust filter is clogged and cannot be handled. Although some air conditioners have a reminder function, they only rely on the use time of the air conditioner to remind the blockage, and it is impossible to accurately judge the degree of blockage of the dust filter.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of an air conditioner with high accuracy.
  • Another further object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner capable of determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter.
  • the present invention provides a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of an air conditioner, including:
  • the step of acquiring the measured current value includes: acquiring the current of the motor every time the air conditioner is turned on and running in the operating mode to obtain a measured current value.
  • the step of judging the degree of clogging of the dust filter according to the magnitude of a plurality of actual measured current values and the initial current value includes:
  • the step of judging the degree of clogging of the dust filter according to the magnitude of a plurality of actual measured current values and the current judgment threshold value includes:
  • the step of judging the degree of clogging of the dust filter according to the magnitude of a plurality of actual measured current values and the current judgment threshold value includes:
  • the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit is located.
  • determining the preset current determination difference according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit is located includes the steps:
  • the indoor humidity value is obtained by a humidity sensor arranged outside the indoor unit.
  • the indoor humidity value is calculated by the following formula:
  • Rh (a ⁇ freq+c- ⁇ T′)/b
  • ⁇ T′ ⁇ T ⁇ [1-g ⁇ (Troom-27)]+d ⁇ (Toutdoor-35) ⁇ e+f,
  • Rh is the indoor humidity value
  • freq is the operating frequency of the compressor of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner
  • Troom is the indoor ambient temperature where the indoor unit is located
  • Toutdoor is the outdoor ambient temperature where the outdoor unit is located
  • Tincoil is the indoor unit's temperature.
  • the coil temperature of the heat exchanger a is the compressor frequency correction constant
  • b is the indoor humidity correction constant
  • c is the indoor unit coil temperature correction constant
  • d is the outdoor ambient temperature correction constant
  • e is the indoor fan wind speed correction constant
  • f Is the correction constant of outdoor fan wind speed
  • g is the correction constant of indoor ambient temperature.
  • the invention also discloses an air conditioner, including:
  • the indoor unit has an indoor fan, and a dust filter is installed at the air inlet of the indoor unit;
  • the controller has a memory and a processor, and a control program is stored in the memory.
  • the control program is executed by the processor, it is used to realize the aforementioned method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter of the air conditioner.
  • the controller is further configured to send a cleaning signal when it is determined that the dust filter is in a clogged state, and clear the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner.
  • the method for determining the degree of clogging of the air conditioner and the air conditioner dust filter of the present invention proposes that the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process is used as the initial current value of the operating mode, and multiple measured current values are used. Determine the degree of clogging of the dust filter with the size of the initial current value, which can avoid the misjudgment of the clogging of the dust filter caused by the installation position of the indoor unit too close to the ceiling of the indoor roof.
  • the method for determining the degree of clogging of the air conditioner dust filter of the present invention first determines whether the obtained multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judging threshold, and when the multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judging threshold, then judge Whether the cumulative operating time of the air conditioner is greater than the operating time threshold, when the cumulative operating time is greater than the operating time threshold, it is determined that the dust filter is clogged, which improves the accuracy of determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter, reduces misjudgments, and improves user experience.
  • the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit is located, which can avoid the occurrence of condensation due to high environmental humidity. Water covers the surface of the indoor heat exchanger and causes the air duct to be blocked, which is a misjudgment similar to the blockage of the dust filter.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of the air conditioner shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an indoor unit 100 of an air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 shown in FIG. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention will take the air conditioner 300 with the wall-mounted indoor unit 100 as an example, and describe the composition of the air conditioner 300 and the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 in detail.
  • the air conditioner 300 of the embodiment of the present invention generally includes: an indoor unit 100 and an outdoor unit 200.
  • the indoor unit 100 includes a housing 110, an air inlet 101, an air outlet 102, an air guide plate 140, an indoor heat exchanger 120, an indoor fan 130 and a dust filter 103.
  • An air inlet 101 is opened on the top of the housing 110, and a dust filter 103 is provided at the air inlet 101.
  • An air outlet 102 is provided at the lower part of the front side of the housing 110. The air outlet 102 opens forward and downward.
  • the housing 110 may be a long strip structure extending in a transverse direction, and the air outlet 102 is a strip opening extending in a transverse direction.
  • An air deflector 140 is provided at the air outlet 102.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 120 and the indoor fan 130 are arranged in the housing 110.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 120 is used to exchange heat with the air entering the housing 110 from the air inlet 101 to form heat exchange air. Specifically, cold air is used for cooling, and hot air is used for heating.
  • the indoor fan 130 is preferably a cross-flow fan with an axial direction extending in a transverse direction, which is used to encourage air to flow from the indoor heat exchanger 120 to the air outlet 102, and then blow into the room.
  • the indoor fan 130 has a motor 131.
  • the outdoor unit 200 includes a casing, and a compressor 210, an outdoor heat exchanger 220, and an outdoor fan 230 disposed inside the casing.
  • the indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 together constitute a compression refrigeration cycle system, so as to realize cooling or heating of the indoor environment.
  • the compression refrigeration cycle system utilizes the compression phase change cycle of the refrigerant in the compressor 210, the outdoor heat exchanger 220, the indoor heat exchanger 120, and the throttling device to realize heat transfer.
  • the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the steps:
  • S204 Obtain the initial current value of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner 300 corresponding to the operating mode, where the initial current value is the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process;
  • S208 Determine the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 according to the magnitude of the multiple measured current values and the initial current value.
  • the number of times of obtaining the actual measured current value multiple times is preferably 5-10 times.
  • the multiple acquisitions of the measured current value are not the same as the multiple acquisitions of the initial current value.
  • the actual measured current value is that each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and runs in the operating mode, the current of the motor 131 is obtained to obtain one actual measured current value; after several consecutive recordings, multiple actual measured current values are obtained. That is to say, each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on, it obtains a measured current value, and it is turned on several times to obtain several measured current values, instead of obtaining multiple measured current values in one turn-on.
  • the acquisition time of the measured current value is the set time after the air conditioner is turned on and operated in the operating mode.
  • step S202 and step S204 may be executed first and then step S206 may be executed, and step S206 may also be executed first and then step S202 and step S204 may be executed.
  • the initial current value of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 in different operation modes is set to a fixed value set at the factory. This causes that when the indoor unit 100 is installed too close to the ceiling of the indoor roof where it is located, an effect similar to the clogging of the dust filter 103 will be formed.
  • the inventor of the present invention proposes to set the initial current value to the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process, and then consider multiple measured current values and the size of the initial current value to determine the dust filter
  • the degree of blockage of 103 can avoid the misjudgment of blockage of the dust filter 103 caused by the installation position of the indoor unit 100 being too close to the ceiling of the indoor roof.
  • the air conditioner 300 in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a controller 400.
  • the controller 400 has a memory 401 and a processor 402.
  • a control program 410 is stored in the memory 401.
  • the control program 410 is executed by the processor 402, it is used to implement the aforementioned method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300.
  • the controller 400 is generally installed in the indoor unit 100.
  • the step of determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 according to a plurality of measured current values and initial current values includes:
  • the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 is determined based on the magnitude of the plurality of actual measured current values and the current determination threshold value.
  • the step of determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 according to a plurality of actual measured current values and current determination thresholds includes:
  • the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 of the embodiment of the present invention first determines whether a plurality of continuously obtained measured current values are all lower than the current determination threshold; When multiple measured current values are lower than the current determination threshold, it is determined whether the cumulative operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the operating time determining threshold; when the cumulative operating time is greater than the operating time determining threshold, it is determined that the dust filter 103 is in a blocked state.
  • this judgment method multiple measured current values are compared with the current judgment threshold value, which can make the judgment result closer to the actual; it also considers whether the cumulative running time is greater than the running time judgment threshold value. Through a series of multi-step limitation, it can fully reduce the occurrence of errors. Judgment and improve user experience.
  • the method for acquiring the accumulated operating time may adopt the existing technology in the field of air conditioner 300, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit 100 is located.
  • the ambient humidity is high, because the condensed water covers the surface of the indoor heat exchanger 120, the air outlet is blocked, which is similar to the dust filter 103 clogging.
  • the dust filter 103 is not clogged, it is due to the indoor fan 130. If the current value of the motor 131 becomes low, the controller 400 will still consider it as a blockage, causing a misjudgment.
  • the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit 100 is located, which can avoid the occurrence of high ambient humidity.
  • the air duct is clogged, which is a misjudgment similar to the clogging of the dust filter 103.
  • the step of determining the preset current determination difference according to the indoor humidity value is especially suitable for the situation where the air conditioner 300 is in the cooling mode .
  • determining the preset current determination difference according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit 100 is located includes the steps:
  • the value range of the reference set value is 3mA-10mA, and the value range of the current compensation value is 0mA-5mA.
  • the indoor humidity value may be obtained by obtaining the indoor humidity value through a humidity sensor 104 provided outside the indoor unit 100; and/or
  • Rh (a ⁇ freq+c- ⁇ T′)/b
  • ⁇ T′ ⁇ T ⁇ [1-g ⁇ (Troom-27)]+d ⁇ (Toutdoor-35) ⁇ e+f,
  • Rh is the indoor humidity value
  • freq is the operating frequency of the compressor 210 of the outdoor unit 200 of the air conditioner 300, with an accuracy of 1Hz
  • Troom is the indoor ambient temperature where the indoor unit 100 is located, with an accuracy of 0.1°C, and the value range is 20-35°C (below 20°C is regarded as 20°C, higher than 35°C is regarded as 35°C)
  • Toutdoor is the outdoor ambient temperature where the outdoor unit 200 is located, with an accuracy of 0.1°C, and the value range is 20-40°C (low 20°C is regarded as 20°C, higher than 40°C is regarded as 40°C);
  • Tincoil is the coil temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 120 of the indoor unit 100, with an accuracy of 0.2°C, and the value range is 0-30°C (below 0 °C is regarded as 0°C, higher than 30°C is regarded as 30°C);
  • a is the compressor 210 frequency correction constant
  • b is the indoor humidity correction constant
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a humidity sensor 104 is provided outside the indoor unit 100.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • an indoor temperature sensor 105 is provided outside the indoor unit 100 to detect Troom;
  • a coil temperature sensor 106 is provided at the indoor heat exchanger 120 of the indoor unit 100 to detect Tincoil;
  • An outdoor temperature sensor 201 is provided outside the machine 200 to detect Toutdoor.
  • the indoor humidity value can be obtained by setting the humidity sensor 104, or the indoor humidity value can be calculated by a formula.
  • the two methods can be selected from one of the two methods, or they can complement each other.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of the air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the steps:
  • S502 Obtain the operation mode of the air conditioner 300, and determine that the air conditioner 300 is in a heating mode, a cooling mode, or a ventilation mode;
  • S504 Obtain the initial current value of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner 300 corresponding to the operating mode, where the initial current value is the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process.
  • the heating mode corresponds to the initial heating current value
  • the cooling mode corresponds to the initial cooling current value
  • the air supply mode corresponds to the initial current value of the air supply;
  • S506 Obtain the indoor humidity value through the humidity sensor 104 provided outside the indoor unit 100; and/or calculate the indoor humidity value through the aforementioned formula;
  • S510 Calculate the sum of the reference set value and the current compensation value to obtain the preset current judgment difference
  • S514 Obtain the current of the motor 131 multiple times in succession: each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and run in the operating mode, it obtains the current of the motor 131 to obtain a measured current value, and records multiple times continuously to obtain multiple measured current values;
  • step S518 If the judgment result of step S516 is yes, judge whether the cumulative operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the operating time judgment threshold; if the judgment result of step S516 is no, return to step S514;
  • step S520 If the judgment result of step S518 is yes, it is judged that the dust filter 103 is in a clogged state; if the judgment result of step S518 is no, return to step S514;
  • the controller 400 sends a cleaning signal and clears the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner 300 to zero.
  • step S504 the initial current value corresponding to the cooling mode is 25mA (after the installation of the air conditioner 300 is completed, it is powered on for the first time to control it to enter the cooling mode, and the current of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 is obtained 5 times to obtain 24mA, 25mA, 25mA, 25mA, 26mA, calculate the average value, determine the initial refrigeration current value is 25mA).
  • step S506 the indoor humidity value is obtained by the humidity sensor 104 provided outside the indoor unit 100, which is 32%.
  • step S508 the current compensation value corresponding to the indoor humidity value is obtained according to the preset mapping relationship:
  • Table 1 Set current compensation value for indoor humidity range interval
  • Table 1 shows a preset mapping relationship of the air conditioner 300. Assuming that the indoor humidity ranges from 10% to 90%, it is divided into six indoor humidity ranges, A can be 25%, B can be 30%, C can be 35%, D can be 45%, and E can be 60 %.
  • the value range of the current compensation value Y 1 to Y 6 can be 0-5 mA, and the range from Y 1 to Y 6 increases as the indoor humidity value increases.
  • the current compensation value Y 1 is 0 mA
  • the current compensation value Y 2 is 0.5 mA
  • the current compensation value Y 3 is 1.0 mA
  • the current compensation value Y 4 is 2.0 mA
  • the current compensation value Y 5 is 3.0 mA
  • the current compensation value Y6 It is 5.0mA.
  • the current compensation values corresponding to the same indoor humidity range area may be the same or different in different operating modes.
  • step S208 determines that the indoor humidity value of 32% is in the BC interval, corresponding to the current compensation value Y 3 being 1.0 mA.
  • the value range of the reference set value X of the air conditioner 300 may be 3 mA-10 mA, for example, 3 mA, 5 mA, and 10 mA. Taking the reference setting value X of 5 mA as an example, calculate the sum of it and the current compensation value Y 3 to obtain the preset current judgment difference, which is 5 mA.
  • step S512 the difference between the initial current value 25 mA determined in step S504 and the preset current determination difference value 5 mA determined in step S510 is calculated to obtain the current determination threshold value, which is 20 mA.
  • step S514 every time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and runs in the cooling mode, it obtains the current of the motor 131 and obtains a measured current value, which is recorded 6 times continuously to obtain 6 measured current values, which are 17mA, 17mA, 18mA, 19mA, 18mA, 19mA.
  • step S5166 it is determined whether the six actual measured current values are all lower than the current determination threshold value.
  • the judgment result of step S516 is YES.
  • Step S518 is executed to determine whether the cumulative operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the operating time determination threshold.
  • the value range of the running time determination threshold may be 200-500h, for example, 200h, 300h, 400h, 500h. Take the running time judgment threshold of 400h as an example. Assuming that the accumulated running time is 410h, the judgment result of step S518 is YES.
  • Step S520 is performed to determine that the dust filter 103 is in a clogged state.
  • step S522 the controller 400 sends a cleaning signal and clears the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner 300.
  • the method for determining the clogging degree of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 first determines whether the continuously obtained multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judgment threshold. When the multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judgment threshold, Then judge whether the cumulative running time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the running time judgment threshold. When the cumulative running time is greater than the running time judgment threshold, it is judged that the dust filter 103 is in a clogged state, which improves the accuracy of the judgment of the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 and reduces misjudgments. , Improve user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 includes the following steps:
  • S602 Obtain the operation mode of the air conditioner 300, and determine that the air conditioner 300 is in a heating mode, a cooling mode, or an air supply mode;
  • S604 Obtain the initial current value of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner 300 corresponding to the operating mode, where the initial current value is the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process,
  • the heating mode corresponds to the initial heating current value
  • the cooling mode corresponds to the initial cooling current value
  • the air supply mode corresponds to the initial current value of the air supply
  • S606 Obtain the current of the motor 131 multiple times in succession: each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and runs in the operating mode, it obtains the current of the motor 131 to obtain a measured current value, and continuously records multiple times to obtain multiple measured current values;
  • S608 Judge whether multiple measured current values are all greater than or equal to the initial current value
  • step S610 If the judgment result of step S608 is yes, it is judged that the dust filter 103 is in a clean state. If the judgment result of step S608 is no, return to step S606.
  • the determination method of the embodiment of the present invention also proposes that when the multiple measured current values are all greater than the initial current value, the dust filter 103 is considered to be in a clean state.
  • step S602 it is determined that the air conditioner 300 is in the cooling mode.
  • step S604 the initial current value corresponding to the cooling mode is 25mA (after the installation of the air conditioner 300 is completed, it is powered on for the first time to control it to enter the cooling mode, and the current of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 is obtained 5 times to obtain 24mA, 25mA, 25mA, 25mA, 26mA, calculate the average value, determine the initial refrigeration current value is 25mA).
  • step S5606 each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and runs in the cooling mode, it obtains the current of the motor 131 and obtains a measured current value, which is recorded 6 times continuously, and 6 measured current values are obtained, which are 25mA, 26mA, 26mA, and 25.5mA respectively. , 26mA, 26mA.
  • step S608 it is determined whether the multiple actual measured current values are all greater than or equal to the initial current value. The judgment result of step S608 is YES.
  • Step S610 is performed to determine that the dust filter 103 is in a clean state.
  • the method for determining the degree of clogging of the air conditioner 300 and the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 proposes that the current value of the motor 131 obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process is used as the initial current of the operating mode.
  • the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 is determined by the magnitudes of multiple measured current values and initial current values, which can avoid misjudgment of the clogging of the dust filter 103 caused by the installation position of the indoor unit 100 being too close to the ceiling of the indoor roof.
  • the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 of the embodiment of the present invention first determines whether the obtained multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judgment threshold, and when the multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judgment threshold.
  • the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the operating time threshold, it is determined whether the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the threshold of operating time.
  • the accumulated operating time is greater than the threshold of operating time, it is determined that the dust filter 103 is clogged. Misjudgment improves user experience.
  • the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment in which the indoor unit 100 is located, which can avoid appearing in the environment.
  • the humidity is high, because the condensed water covers the surface of the indoor heat exchanger 120, the air duct is blocked, which is a misjudgment similar to the blockage of the dust filter 103.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

A method for determining the clogging degree of a dust filter screen of an air conditioner. The method comprises: acquiring an operating mode of an air conditioner; acquiring an initial current value, corresponding to the operating mode, of an electric motor of an indoor fan of an indoor unit of the air conditioner, wherein the initial current value is an electric motor current value acquired after the air conditioner is adjusted to the operating mode during an initialization process; acquiring the current of the electric motor several times, so as to obtain a plurality of actually-measured current values; and according to the magnitudes of the plurality of actually-measured current values and the initial current value, determining the clogging degree of a dust filter screen. According to the air conditioner and the method for determining the clogging degree of a dust filter screen of the air conditioner of the present invention, the precision rate for determining the clogging degree of the dust filter screen is improved, and incorrect determination is reduced, thereby improving the user experience.

Description

空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法及空调器Method for judging clogging degree of dust filter of air conditioner and air conditioner 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空气调节技术领域,特别是涉及一种空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法及空调器。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
现有空调器的室内机的进风口处设置有滤尘网,用来对进入室内机的空气进行过滤,阻挡灰尘等杂物进入室内机。长时间使用后,滤尘网上容易附着灰尘等杂物,堵塞滤尘网的网孔。如果不能及时进行清洁,不仅会造成进入室内换热器的风量减少,影响空调器的制冷和制热效果,还会增加空调器的能耗,缩短空调器使用寿命。现有的空调器大部分是由用户粗略估算空调器的使用时间来对滤尘网进行清洁,给用户带来不必要的额外负担,且很有可能出现滤尘网堵塞而未能处理的情形。还有一些空调器虽然具有提醒功能,但仅仅是依靠空调器的使用时间来提醒堵塞,无法对滤尘网的堵塞程度进行准确判断。The air inlet of the indoor unit of the existing air conditioner is provided with a dust filter to filter the air entering the indoor unit and prevent debris such as dust from entering the indoor unit. After long-term use, dust and other debris will easily adhere to the dust filter, which will block the mesh of the dust filter. If cleaning is not carried out in time, it will not only reduce the amount of air entering the indoor heat exchanger, affect the cooling and heating effect of the air conditioner, but also increase the energy consumption of the air conditioner and shorten the service life of the air conditioner. Most of the existing air conditioners use the user to roughly estimate the use time of the air conditioner to clean the dust filter, which brings unnecessary extra burden to the user, and it is very likely that the dust filter is clogged and cannot be handled. Although some air conditioners have a reminder function, they only rely on the use time of the air conditioner to remind the blockage, and it is impossible to accurately judge the degree of blockage of the dust filter.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种判定精确率高的空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of an air conditioner with high accuracy.
本发明另一个进一步的目的是要提供一种可判定滤尘网的堵塞程度的空调器。Another further object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner capable of determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter.
特别地,本发明提供了一种空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法,包括:In particular, the present invention provides a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of an air conditioner, including:
获取空调器的运行模式;Obtain the operating mode of the air conditioner;
获取与运行模式对应的空调器的室内机的室内风机的电机的初始电流值,其中初始电流值为空调器在初始化过程中调整至运行模式后获取的电机电流值;Acquiring the initial current value of the motor of the indoor fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner corresponding to the operating mode, where the initial current value is the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process;
多次获取电机的电流,得到多个实测电流值;Obtain the current of the motor multiple times and obtain multiple measured current values;
根据多个实测电流值和初始电流值的大小判定滤尘网的堵塞程度。Determine the degree of clogging of the dust filter based on the magnitude of multiple measured current values and the initial current value.
可选地,实测电流值的获取步骤包括:空调器每次开机运行于运行模式后,获取电机的电流,得到一个实测电流值。Optionally, the step of acquiring the measured current value includes: acquiring the current of the motor every time the air conditioner is turned on and running in the operating mode to obtain a measured current value.
可选地,根据多个实测电流值和初始电流值的大小判定滤尘网的堵塞程度的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of judging the degree of clogging of the dust filter according to the magnitude of a plurality of actual measured current values and the initial current value includes:
计算初始电流值与预设电流判定差值的差,得到电流判定阈值;Calculate the difference between the initial current value and the preset current judgment difference to obtain the current judgment threshold;
根据多个实测电流值和电流判定阈值的大小判定滤尘网的堵塞程度。Determine the degree of clogging of the dust filter based on multiple measured current values and the size of the current determination threshold.
可选地,根据多个实测电流值和电流判定阈值的大小判定滤尘网的堵塞程度的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of judging the degree of clogging of the dust filter according to the magnitude of a plurality of actual measured current values and the current judgment threshold value includes:
判断多个实测电流值是否均低于电流判定阈值;Determine whether multiple measured current values are all lower than the current determination threshold;
当多个实测电流值均低于电流判定阈值时,判断空调器的累计运行时间是否大于运行时间判定阈值;When multiple measured current values are lower than the current judgment threshold, judge whether the cumulative operating time of the air conditioner is greater than the operating time judgment threshold;
当累计运行时间大于运行时间判定阈值时,判定滤尘网处于堵塞状态。When the accumulated running time is greater than the running time judging threshold, it is judged that the dust filter is in a clogged state.
可选地,根据多个实测电流值和电流判定阈值的大小判定滤尘网的堵塞程度的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of judging the degree of clogging of the dust filter according to the magnitude of a plurality of actual measured current values and the current judgment threshold value includes:
判断多个实测电流值是否均大于等于初始电流值;Determine whether multiple measured current values are greater than or equal to the initial current value;
当多个实测电流值均大于等于初始电流值时,判定滤尘网处于清洁状态。When multiple measured current values are greater than or equal to the initial current value, it is determined that the dust filter is in a clean state.
可选地,根据室内机所处的室内环境的室内湿度值确定出预设电流判定差值。Optionally, the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit is located.
可选地,根据室内机所处的室内环境的室内湿度值确定出预设电流判定差值包括步骤:Optionally, determining the preset current determination difference according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit is located includes the steps:
获取与室内湿度值对应的电流补偿值;Obtain the current compensation value corresponding to the indoor humidity value;
计算参考设定值与电流补偿值的和,得到预设电流判定差值。Calculate the sum of the reference setting value and the current compensation value to obtain the preset current judgment difference.
可选地,通过设置在室内机的外部的湿度传感器来得到室内湿度值;和/或Optionally, the indoor humidity value is obtained by a humidity sensor arranged outside the indoor unit; and/or
通过下列公式计算得到室内湿度值:The indoor humidity value is calculated by the following formula:
Rh=(a×freq+c-ΔT′)/b,Rh=(a×freq+c-ΔT′)/b,
ΔT′={ΔT×[1-g×(Troom-27)]+d×(Toutdoor-35)}×e+f,ΔT′={ΔT×[1-g×(Troom-27)]+d×(Toutdoor-35)}×e+f,
ΔT=Troom-Tincoil,ΔT=Troom-Tincoil,
式中,Rh为室内湿度值,freq为空调器的室外机的压缩机的运转频率,Troom为室内机所处的室内环境温度,Toutdoor为室外机所处的室外环境温度,Tincoil为室内机的换热器的盘管温度,a为压缩机频率修正常数,b为室内湿度修正常数,c为室内机盘管温度修正常数,d为室外环境温度修正 常数,e为室内风机风速修正常数,f为室外风机风速修正常数,g为室内环境温度修正常数。In the formula, Rh is the indoor humidity value, freq is the operating frequency of the compressor of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, Troom is the indoor ambient temperature where the indoor unit is located, Toutdoor is the outdoor ambient temperature where the outdoor unit is located, and Tincoil is the indoor unit's temperature. The coil temperature of the heat exchanger, a is the compressor frequency correction constant, b is the indoor humidity correction constant, c is the indoor unit coil temperature correction constant, d is the outdoor ambient temperature correction constant, e is the indoor fan wind speed correction constant, f Is the correction constant of outdoor fan wind speed, and g is the correction constant of indoor ambient temperature.
本发明还公开了一种空调器,包括:The invention also discloses an air conditioner, including:
室内机,具有室内风机,在室内机的进风口处设置有滤尘网;和The indoor unit has an indoor fan, and a dust filter is installed at the air inlet of the indoor unit; and
控制器,其具有存储器和处理器,存储器内存储有控制程序,当控制程序被处理器执行时,用于实现前述的空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法。The controller has a memory and a processor, and a control program is stored in the memory. When the control program is executed by the processor, it is used to realize the aforementioned method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter of the air conditioner.
可选地,控制器还配置成:当判定滤尘网处于堵塞状态时,发出清洗信号,并对空调器的累计运行时间清零。Optionally, the controller is further configured to send a cleaning signal when it is determined that the dust filter is in a clogged state, and clear the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner.
本发明的空调器和空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法提出将空调器在初始化过程中调整至运行模式后获取的电机电流值作为该运行模式的初始电流值,通过多个实测电流值和初始电流值的大小判定滤尘网的堵塞程度,能避免出现由于室内机安装位置距离室内屋顶的天花板过近带来的滤尘网堵塞误判的情形。The method for determining the degree of clogging of the air conditioner and the air conditioner dust filter of the present invention proposes that the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process is used as the initial current value of the operating mode, and multiple measured current values are used. Determine the degree of clogging of the dust filter with the size of the initial current value, which can avoid the misjudgment of the clogging of the dust filter caused by the installation position of the indoor unit too close to the ceiling of the indoor roof.
进一步地,本发明的空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法先判断获得的多个实测电流值是否均低于电流判定阈值,当多个实测电流值均低于电流判定阈值时,再判断空调器的累计运行时间是否大于运行时间判定阈值,当累计运行时间大于运行时间判定阈值时判定滤尘网处于堵塞状态,提升了滤尘网的堵塞程度的判断精确率,减少误判,提升用户体验。Further, the method for determining the degree of clogging of the air conditioner dust filter of the present invention first determines whether the obtained multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judging threshold, and when the multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judging threshold, then judge Whether the cumulative operating time of the air conditioner is greater than the operating time threshold, when the cumulative operating time is greater than the operating time threshold, it is determined that the dust filter is clogged, which improves the accuracy of determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter, reduces misjudgments, and improves user experience.
进一步地,本发明的空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法中,根据室内机所处的室内环境的室内湿度值确定出预设电流判定差值,可以避免出现在环境湿度大时由于冷凝水覆盖在室内换热器的表面而造成风道堵塞所形成的类似滤尘网堵塞的误判情形。Further, in the method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of an air conditioner of the present invention, the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit is located, which can avoid the occurrence of condensation due to high environmental humidity. Water covers the surface of the indoor heat exchanger and causes the air duct to be blocked, which is a misjudgment similar to the blockage of the dust filter.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Based on the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will better understand the above and other objectives, advantages and features of the present invention.
附图说明Description of the drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的室内机的侧视示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1所示的空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法的流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of the air conditioner shown in Fig. 1.
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的组成示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是根据本发明另一个实施例的空调器的组成示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法的流程示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the degree of clogging of a dust filter of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器300的室内机100的侧视示意图。图2是图1所示的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法的流程示意图。图3是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器300的组成示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an indoor unit 100 of an air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 shown in FIG. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例将以具有壁挂式室内机100的空调器300为例,对空调器300的组成及该空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法进行详述。本发明实施例的空调器300一般性地包括:室内机100和室外机200。室内机100包括壳体110、进风口101、出风口102、导风板140、室内换热器120、室内风机130和滤尘网103。在壳体110的顶部开设进风口101,在进风口101处设置有滤尘网103。壳体110的前侧下部设置出风口102。出风口102朝前下方敞开。壳体110可为横向延伸的长条状结构,出风口102为沿横向方向延伸的长条形开口。出风口102处设置有导风板140。室内换热器120和室内风机130设置在壳体110内。室内换热器120用于与从进风口101进入壳体110的空气进行热交换,形成热交换风。具体地,制冷时为冷风,制热时为热风。室内风机130优选为轴线方向沿横向方向延伸的贯流风机,用于促使空气从室内换热器120处流至出风口102处,再吹向室内。室内风机130具有电机131。室外机200包括壳体、以及设置在壳体内部的压缩机210、室外换热器220和室外风机230。室内机100与室外机200一同构成压缩制冷循环系统,从而实现对室内环境的制冷或制热。压缩制冷循环系统利用制冷剂在压缩机210、室外换热器220、室内换热器120、节流装置的压缩相变循环实现热量的传递。The embodiment of the present invention will take the air conditioner 300 with the wall-mounted indoor unit 100 as an example, and describe the composition of the air conditioner 300 and the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 in detail. The air conditioner 300 of the embodiment of the present invention generally includes: an indoor unit 100 and an outdoor unit 200. The indoor unit 100 includes a housing 110, an air inlet 101, an air outlet 102, an air guide plate 140, an indoor heat exchanger 120, an indoor fan 130 and a dust filter 103. An air inlet 101 is opened on the top of the housing 110, and a dust filter 103 is provided at the air inlet 101. An air outlet 102 is provided at the lower part of the front side of the housing 110. The air outlet 102 opens forward and downward. The housing 110 may be a long strip structure extending in a transverse direction, and the air outlet 102 is a strip opening extending in a transverse direction. An air deflector 140 is provided at the air outlet 102. The indoor heat exchanger 120 and the indoor fan 130 are arranged in the housing 110. The indoor heat exchanger 120 is used to exchange heat with the air entering the housing 110 from the air inlet 101 to form heat exchange air. Specifically, cold air is used for cooling, and hot air is used for heating. The indoor fan 130 is preferably a cross-flow fan with an axial direction extending in a transverse direction, which is used to encourage air to flow from the indoor heat exchanger 120 to the air outlet 102, and then blow into the room. The indoor fan 130 has a motor 131. The outdoor unit 200 includes a casing, and a compressor 210, an outdoor heat exchanger 220, and an outdoor fan 230 disposed inside the casing. The indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 together constitute a compression refrigeration cycle system, so as to realize cooling or heating of the indoor environment. The compression refrigeration cycle system utilizes the compression phase change cycle of the refrigerant in the compressor 210, the outdoor heat exchanger 220, the indoor heat exchanger 120, and the throttling device to realize heat transfer.
本发明实施例的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法,包括步骤:The method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the steps:
S202:获取空调器300的运行模式;S202: Obtain the operating mode of the air conditioner 300;
S204:获取与运行模式对应的空调器300的室内机100的室内风机130的电机131的初始电流值,其中初始电流值为空调器300在初始化过程中调整至运行模式后获取的电机电流值;S204: Obtain the initial current value of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner 300 corresponding to the operating mode, where the initial current value is the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process;
S206:多次获取电机131的电流,得到多个实测电流值;S206: Obtain the current of the motor 131 multiple times to obtain multiple measured current values;
S208:根据多个实测电流值和初始电流值的大小判定滤尘网103的堵塞程度。S208: Determine the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 according to the magnitude of the multiple measured current values and the initial current value.
步骤S204中,空调器在初始化过程中调整至运行模式后获取的电机电流值作为该运行模式的初始电流值,是指在将空调器300安装到用户的使用环境后,首次上电时,控制空调器300进入不同的运行模式,在每个运行模式下,分别多次获取电机131的电流,取平均值,得到该运行模式对应的初始电流值。此处,确定初始电流值时,多次获取电机131的电流的次数以3-5次为佳。初始电流值的取值范围一般在20mA-30mA。空调器300的运行模式一般包括制热模式、制冷模式和送风模式。也就是说,本发明实施例的空调器300的制热模式具有相应的制热初始电流值,制冷模式具有相应的制冷初始电流值,送风模式具有相应的送风初始电流值。In step S204, the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process is used as the initial current value of the operating mode, which means that after the air conditioner 300 is installed in the user's use environment, when the air conditioner 300 is powered on for the first time, the control The air conditioner 300 enters different operation modes. In each operation mode, the current of the motor 131 is obtained multiple times, and the average value is taken to obtain the initial current value corresponding to the operation mode. Here, when determining the initial current value, the number of times of obtaining the current of the motor 131 multiple times is preferably 3-5 times. The value range of the initial current value is generally 20mA-30mA. The operation mode of the air conditioner 300 generally includes a heating mode, a cooling mode, and an air supply mode. That is to say, the heating mode of the air conditioner 300 of the embodiment of the present invention has a corresponding initial heating current value, the cooling mode has a corresponding initial cooling current value, and the air supply mode has a corresponding initial air supply current value.
步骤S206中,多次获取实测电流值的次数以5-10次为佳。实测电流值的多次获取与初始电流值的多次获取并不相同。在一些实施例中,实测电流值是空调器300每次开机运行于运行模式后,获取电机131的电流,得到一个实测电流值;连续记录几次,得到多个实测电流值。也就是说,空调器300每开机一次,获得一个实测电流值,开机几次,获得几个实测电流值,而不是在一次开机中获得多个实测电流值。在一些实施例中,实测电流值的获取时刻为空调器开机并运行于运行模式后的设定时刻。例如,进入运行模式5min时,或者进入运行模式1min时,或者进入运行模式30s时。可以理解,本发明实施例的判定方法中,可以先执行步骤S202和步骤S204后执行步骤S206,还可以先执行步骤S206后执行步骤S202和步骤S204。In step S206, the number of times of obtaining the actual measured current value multiple times is preferably 5-10 times. The multiple acquisitions of the measured current value are not the same as the multiple acquisitions of the initial current value. In some embodiments, the actual measured current value is that each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and runs in the operating mode, the current of the motor 131 is obtained to obtain one actual measured current value; after several consecutive recordings, multiple actual measured current values are obtained. That is to say, each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on, it obtains a measured current value, and it is turned on several times to obtain several measured current values, instead of obtaining multiple measured current values in one turn-on. In some embodiments, the acquisition time of the measured current value is the set time after the air conditioner is turned on and operated in the operating mode. For example, when entering the operating mode for 5 minutes, or entering the operating mode for 1 minute, or entering the operating mode for 30 seconds. It can be understood that, in the determination method of the embodiment of the present invention, step S202 and step S204 may be executed first and then step S206 may be executed, and step S206 may also be executed first and then step S202 and step S204 may be executed.
现有的空调器300是被设置成不同运行模式下的室内风机130的电机131的初始电流值是在出厂时设置的固定值。这就造成当将室内机100安装的与其所处的室内屋顶的天花板的距离过近时,会形成类似滤尘网103堵塞的效果。本发明的发明人提出了将初始电流值设定成空调器300在初始化过程中调整至运行模式后获取的电机电流值,再考虑多个实测电流值和该初始 电流值的大小来判定滤尘网103的堵塞程度,可以避免出现由于室内机100安装位置距离室内屋顶的天花板过近带来的滤尘网103堵塞误判的情形。In the existing air conditioner 300, the initial current value of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 in different operation modes is set to a fixed value set at the factory. This causes that when the indoor unit 100 is installed too close to the ceiling of the indoor roof where it is located, an effect similar to the clogging of the dust filter 103 will be formed. The inventor of the present invention proposes to set the initial current value to the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process, and then consider multiple measured current values and the size of the initial current value to determine the dust filter The degree of blockage of 103 can avoid the misjudgment of blockage of the dust filter 103 caused by the installation position of the indoor unit 100 being too close to the ceiling of the indoor roof.
在本发明实施例的空调器300还包括:控制器400。控制器400具有存储器401和处理器402,存储器401内存储有控制程序410,当控制程序410被处理器402执行时,用于实现前述的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法。控制器400一般是设置在室内机100内。The air conditioner 300 in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a controller 400. The controller 400 has a memory 401 and a processor 402. A control program 410 is stored in the memory 401. When the control program 410 is executed by the processor 402, it is used to implement the aforementioned method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300. The controller 400 is generally installed in the indoor unit 100.
在一些实施例中,本发明实施例的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法中,根据多个实测电流值和初始电流值的大小判定滤尘网103的堵塞程度的步骤包括:In some embodiments, in the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 according to a plurality of measured current values and initial current values includes:
计算初始电流值与预设电流判定差值的差,得到电流判定阈值;Calculate the difference between the initial current value and the preset current judgment difference to obtain the current judgment threshold;
根据多个实测电流值和电流判定阈值的大小判定滤尘网103的堵塞程度。The degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 is determined based on the magnitude of the plurality of actual measured current values and the current determination threshold value.
在一些实施例中,本发明实施例的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法中,根据多个实测电流值和电流判定阈值的大小判定滤尘网103的堵塞程度的步骤包括:In some embodiments, in the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 according to a plurality of actual measured current values and current determination thresholds includes:
判断多个实测电流值是否均低于电流判定阈值;Determine whether multiple measured current values are all lower than the current determination threshold;
当多个实测电流值均低于电流判定阈值时,判断空调器300的累计运行时间是否大于运行时间判定阈值;When multiple measured current values are all lower than the current determination threshold value, it is determined whether the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the operating time determination threshold value;
当累计运行时间大于运行时间判定阈值时,判定滤尘网103处于堵塞状态。When the accumulated operating time is greater than the operating time determination threshold, it is determined that the dust filter 103 is in a clogged state.
为了提升滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判断精确率,本发明实施例的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法先判断连续获得的多个实测电流值是否均低于电流判定阈值;当多个实测电流值均低于电流判定阈值时,再判断空调器300的累计运行时间是否大于运行时间判定阈值;当累计运行时间大于运行时间判定阈值时判定滤尘网103处于堵塞状态。该判定方法的将多个实测电流值均与电流判定阈值比较,可以使判断结果更接近实际;还考虑累计运行时间是否大于运行时间判定阈值,通过一系列的多步骤限定,可以充分减少出现误判,提升用户体验。累计运行时间的获取方式可以采用空调器300领域现有的技术,在此不进行详述。In order to improve the accuracy of determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103, the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 of the embodiment of the present invention first determines whether a plurality of continuously obtained measured current values are all lower than the current determination threshold; When multiple measured current values are lower than the current determination threshold, it is determined whether the cumulative operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the operating time determining threshold; when the cumulative operating time is greater than the operating time determining threshold, it is determined that the dust filter 103 is in a blocked state. In this judgment method, multiple measured current values are compared with the current judgment threshold value, which can make the judgment result closer to the actual; it also considers whether the cumulative running time is greater than the running time judgment threshold value. Through a series of multi-step limitation, it can fully reduce the occurrence of errors. Judgment and improve user experience. The method for acquiring the accumulated operating time may adopt the existing technology in the field of air conditioner 300, which will not be described in detail here.
在一些实施例中,根据室内机100所处的室内环境的室内湿度值确定出预设电流判定差值。在环境湿度大时,由于冷凝水覆盖在室内换热器120的 表面而造成出风风道堵塞所形成的类似滤尘网103堵塞的情形,此时虽然滤尘网103无堵塞,但由于室内风机130的电机131的电流值变低,仍会被控制器400认为是出现了堵塞,造成误判。本发明实施例的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法中,根据室内机100所处的室内环境的室内湿度值确定出预设电流判定差值,可以避免出现在环境湿度大时由于冷凝水覆盖在室内换热器120的表面而造成风道堵塞所形成的类似滤尘网103堵塞的误判情形。结合空调器300的运行模式,当空调器300处于制热模式时,空气湿度通常比较低,因此根据室内湿度值确定预设电流判定差值的步骤尤其适用于空调器300处于制冷模式下的情形。In some embodiments, the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit 100 is located. When the ambient humidity is high, because the condensed water covers the surface of the indoor heat exchanger 120, the air outlet is blocked, which is similar to the dust filter 103 clogging. At this time, although the dust filter 103 is not clogged, it is due to the indoor fan 130. If the current value of the motor 131 becomes low, the controller 400 will still consider it as a blockage, causing a misjudgment. In the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit 100 is located, which can avoid the occurrence of high ambient humidity. As the condensed water covers the surface of the indoor heat exchanger 120, the air duct is clogged, which is a misjudgment similar to the clogging of the dust filter 103. Combined with the operation mode of the air conditioner 300, when the air conditioner 300 is in the heating mode, the air humidity is usually low. Therefore, the step of determining the preset current determination difference according to the indoor humidity value is especially suitable for the situation where the air conditioner 300 is in the cooling mode .
在一些实施例中,根据室内机100所处的室内环境的室内湿度值确定出预设电流判定差值包括步骤:In some embodiments, determining the preset current determination difference according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit 100 is located includes the steps:
获取与室内湿度值对应的电流补偿值;Obtain the current compensation value corresponding to the indoor humidity value;
计算参考设定值与电流补偿值的和,得到预设电流判定差值。Calculate the sum of the reference setting value and the current compensation value to obtain the preset current judgment difference.
参考设定值的取值范围为3mA-10mA,电流补偿值的取值范围为0mA-5mA。The value range of the reference set value is 3mA-10mA, and the value range of the current compensation value is 0mA-5mA.
室内湿度值的获得可以是通过设置在室内机100的外部的湿度传感器104来得到室内湿度值;和/或The indoor humidity value may be obtained by obtaining the indoor humidity value through a humidity sensor 104 provided outside the indoor unit 100; and/or
通过下列公式计算得到:Calculated by the following formula:
Rh=(a×freq+c-ΔT′)/b,Rh=(a×freq+c-ΔT′)/b,
ΔT′={ΔT×[1-g×(Troom-27)]+d×(Toutdoor-35)}×e+f,ΔT′={ΔT×[1-g×(Troom-27)]+d×(Toutdoor-35)}×e+f,
ΔT=Troom-Tincoil,ΔT=Troom-Tincoil,
式中,Rh为室内湿度值;freq为空调器300的室外机200的压缩机210的运转频率,精确度1Hz;Troom为室内机100所处的室内环境温度,精确度0.1℃,取值范围20-35℃(低于20℃视为20℃,高于35℃视为35℃);Toutdoor为室外机200所处的室外环境温度,精确度0.1℃,取值范围20-40℃(低于20℃视为20℃,高于40℃视为40℃);Tincoil为室内机100的室内换热器120的盘管温度,精确度0.2℃,取值范围0-30℃(低于0℃视为0℃,高于30℃视为30℃);a为压缩机210频率修正常数,b为室内湿度修正常数,c为室内机100盘管温度修正常数,d为室外环境温度修正常数,e为室内风机130风速修正常数,f为室外风机230风速修正常数,g为室内环境温度修正常数。室内风机130风速修正常数e和室外风机230风速修正常数 f可以针对不同的风速区间设置不同的修正常数。In the formula, Rh is the indoor humidity value; freq is the operating frequency of the compressor 210 of the outdoor unit 200 of the air conditioner 300, with an accuracy of 1Hz; Troom is the indoor ambient temperature where the indoor unit 100 is located, with an accuracy of 0.1°C, and the value range is 20-35°C (below 20°C is regarded as 20°C, higher than 35°C is regarded as 35°C); Toutdoor is the outdoor ambient temperature where the outdoor unit 200 is located, with an accuracy of 0.1°C, and the value range is 20-40°C (low 20°C is regarded as 20°C, higher than 40°C is regarded as 40°C); Tincoil is the coil temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 120 of the indoor unit 100, with an accuracy of 0.2°C, and the value range is 0-30°C (below 0 ℃ is regarded as 0℃, higher than 30℃ is regarded as 30℃); a is the compressor 210 frequency correction constant, b is the indoor humidity correction constant, c is the indoor unit 100 coil temperature correction constant, and d is the outdoor ambient temperature correction constant , E is the wind speed correction constant of the indoor fan 130, f is the wind speed correction constant of the outdoor fan 230, and g is the indoor ambient temperature correction constant. The wind speed correction constant e of the indoor fan 130 and the wind speed correction constant f of the outdoor fan 230 can be set with different correction constants for different wind speed intervals.
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器300的组成示意图。在该实施例中,在室内机100的外部设置有湿度传感器104。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a humidity sensor 104 is provided outside the indoor unit 100.
图4是根据本发明另一个实施例的空调器300的组成示意图。在该实施例中,在室内机100的外部设置有室内温度传感器105,来检测得到Troom;在室内机100的室内换热器120处设置有盘管温度传感器106,来检测得到Tincoil;在室外机200的外部设置有室外温度传感器201,来检测得到Toutdoor。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an air conditioner 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, an indoor temperature sensor 105 is provided outside the indoor unit 100 to detect Troom; a coil temperature sensor 106 is provided at the indoor heat exchanger 120 of the indoor unit 100 to detect Tincoil; An outdoor temperature sensor 201 is provided outside the machine 200 to detect Toutdoor.
本发明实施例的判定方法可以通过设置湿度传感器104来得到室内湿度值,也可以通过公式计算得到室内湿度值,两种方式可任选其一,也可互为补充。In the determination method of the embodiment of the present invention, the indoor humidity value can be obtained by setting the humidity sensor 104, or the indoor humidity value can be calculated by a formula. The two methods can be selected from one of the two methods, or they can complement each other.
下面对本发明实施例的空调器300的控制方法进行详述。图5是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器300的控制方法的流程示意图。本发明实施例的空调器300的控制方法,包括步骤:The control method of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below. FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of the air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The control method of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the steps:
S502:获取空调器300的运行模式,确定空调器300处于制热模式、制冷模式、或者送风模式;S502: Obtain the operation mode of the air conditioner 300, and determine that the air conditioner 300 is in a heating mode, a cooling mode, or a ventilation mode;
S504:获取与运行模式对应的空调器300的室内机100的室内风机130的电机131的初始电流值,其中初始电流值为空调器300在初始化过程中调整至运行模式后获取的电机电流值,制热模式对应制热初始电流值,制冷模式对应制冷初始电流值,送风模式对应送风初始电流值;S504: Obtain the initial current value of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner 300 corresponding to the operating mode, where the initial current value is the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process. The heating mode corresponds to the initial heating current value, the cooling mode corresponds to the initial cooling current value, and the air supply mode corresponds to the initial current value of the air supply;
S506:通过设置在室内机100的外部的湿度传感器104来得到室内湿度值;和/或通过前述的公式计算得到室内湿度值;S506: Obtain the indoor humidity value through the humidity sensor 104 provided outside the indoor unit 100; and/or calculate the indoor humidity value through the aforementioned formula;
S508:获取与室内湿度值对应的电流补偿值;S508: Obtain a current compensation value corresponding to the indoor humidity value;
S510:计算参考设定值与电流补偿值的和,得到预设电流判定差值;S510: Calculate the sum of the reference set value and the current compensation value to obtain the preset current judgment difference;
S512:计算步骤S504确定的初始电流值与步骤S510确定的预设电流判定差值的差,得到电流判定阈值;S512: Calculate the difference between the initial current value determined in step S504 and the preset current determination difference determined in step S510 to obtain a current determination threshold;
S514:连续多次获取电机131的电流:空调器300每次开机运行于运行模式后,获取电机131的电流,得到一个实测电流值,连续记录多次,得到多个实测电流值;S514: Obtain the current of the motor 131 multiple times in succession: each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and run in the operating mode, it obtains the current of the motor 131 to obtain a measured current value, and records multiple times continuously to obtain multiple measured current values;
S516:判断多个实测电流值是否均低于电流判定阈值;S516: Determine whether the multiple measured current values are all lower than the current determination threshold;
S518:若步骤S516的判断结果为是,判断空调器300的累计运行时间 是否大于运行时间判定阈值;若步骤S516的判断结果为否,返回步骤S514;S518: If the judgment result of step S516 is yes, judge whether the cumulative operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the operating time judgment threshold; if the judgment result of step S516 is no, return to step S514;
S520:若步骤S518的判断结果为是,判定滤尘网103处于堵塞状态;若步骤S518的判断结果为否,返回步骤S514;S520: If the judgment result of step S518 is yes, it is judged that the dust filter 103 is in a clogged state; if the judgment result of step S518 is no, return to step S514;
S522:控制器400发出清洗信号,并对空调器300的累计运行时间清零。S522: The controller 400 sends a cleaning signal and clears the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner 300 to zero.
下面将以制冷模式为例,对整个空调器300的控制步骤进行说明。应理解,以下说明中的数值仅作为参考示意。Hereinafter, taking the cooling mode as an example, the control steps of the entire air conditioner 300 will be described. It should be understood that the numerical values in the following description are for reference only.
步骤S502中,确定空调器300处于制冷模式。In step S502, it is determined that the air conditioner 300 is in the cooling mode.
步骤S504中,对应出制冷模式的初始电流值,为25mA(在空调器300安装完成后,进行首次上电,控制其进入制冷模式,5次获取室内风机130的电机131的电流,得到24mA、25mA、25mA、25mA、26mA,计算平均值,确定制冷初始电流值为25mA)。In step S504, the initial current value corresponding to the cooling mode is 25mA (after the installation of the air conditioner 300 is completed, it is powered on for the first time to control it to enter the cooling mode, and the current of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 is obtained 5 times to obtain 24mA, 25mA, 25mA, 25mA, 26mA, calculate the average value, determine the initial refrigeration current value is 25mA).
步骤S506中,通过设置在室内机100的外部的湿度传感器104来得到室内湿度值,为32%。In step S506, the indoor humidity value is obtained by the humidity sensor 104 provided outside the indoor unit 100, which is 32%.
步骤S508中,以预设的映射关系来获取与室内湿度值对应的电流补偿值:In step S508, the current compensation value corresponding to the indoor humidity value is obtained according to the preset mapping relationship:
表1室内湿度范围区间设定电流补偿值Table 1 Set current compensation value for indoor humidity range interval
室内湿度范围区间(%)Indoor humidity range (%) 电流补偿值(mA)Current compensation value (mA)
<A<A Y 1 Y 1
A-BA-B Y 2 Y 2
B-CB-C Y 3 Y 3
C-DC-D Y 4 Y 4
D-ED-E Y 5 Y 5
>E>E Y 6 Y 6
表1示出了空调器300的一个预设的映射关系。假设室内湿度取值范围为10%-90%,共分成六个室内湿度范围区间,A可以为25%,B可以为30%,C可以为35%,D可以为45%,E可以为60%。电流补偿值Y 1到Y 6的取值范围可以为0-5mA,并且从Y 1到Y 6随着室内湿度值的增大而依次增大。例如,电流补偿值Y 1为0mA,电流补偿值Y 2为0.5mA,电流补偿值Y 3为1.0mA,电流补偿值Y 4为2.0mA,电流补偿值Y 5为3.0mA,电流补偿值Y6为5.0mA。此外,应了解,不同的运行模式下,相同室内湿度范围区对应的电流补偿值可以相同也可以不同。 Table 1 shows a preset mapping relationship of the air conditioner 300. Assuming that the indoor humidity ranges from 10% to 90%, it is divided into six indoor humidity ranges, A can be 25%, B can be 30%, C can be 35%, D can be 45%, and E can be 60 %. The value range of the current compensation value Y 1 to Y 6 can be 0-5 mA, and the range from Y 1 to Y 6 increases as the indoor humidity value increases. For example, the current compensation value Y 1 is 0 mA, the current compensation value Y 2 is 0.5 mA, the current compensation value Y 3 is 1.0 mA, the current compensation value Y 4 is 2.0 mA, the current compensation value Y 5 is 3.0 mA, and the current compensation value Y6 It is 5.0mA. In addition, it should be understood that the current compensation values corresponding to the same indoor humidity range area may be the same or different in different operating modes.
当步骤S506确定的室内湿度值为32%,步骤S208判断该室内湿度值32%处于B-C区间,对应出电流补偿值Y 3为1.0mA。 When the indoor humidity value determined in step S506 is 32%, step S208 determines that the indoor humidity value of 32% is in the BC interval, corresponding to the current compensation value Y 3 being 1.0 mA.
步骤S510中,空调器300的参考设定值X的取值范围可以为3mA-10mA,例如3mA、5mA、10mA。以参考设定值X为5mA为例,计算其与电流补偿值Y 3的和,得到预设电流判定差值,为5mA。 In step S510, the value range of the reference set value X of the air conditioner 300 may be 3 mA-10 mA, for example, 3 mA, 5 mA, and 10 mA. Taking the reference setting value X of 5 mA as an example, calculate the sum of it and the current compensation value Y 3 to obtain the preset current judgment difference, which is 5 mA.
步骤S512中,计算步骤S504确定的初始电流值25mA与步骤S510确定的预设电流判定差值5mA的差,得到电流判定阈值,为20mA。In step S512, the difference between the initial current value 25 mA determined in step S504 and the preset current determination difference value 5 mA determined in step S510 is calculated to obtain the current determination threshold value, which is 20 mA.
步骤S514中,空调器300每次开机运行于制冷模式后,获取电机131的电流,得到一个实测电流值,连续记录6次,得到6个实测电流值,分别为17mA、17mA、18mA、19mA、18mA、19mA。In step S514, every time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and runs in the cooling mode, it obtains the current of the motor 131 and obtains a measured current value, which is recorded 6 times continuously to obtain 6 measured current values, which are 17mA, 17mA, 18mA, 19mA, 18mA, 19mA.
步骤S516中,判断这6个实测电流值是否均低于电流判定阈值。步骤S516的判断结果为是。In step S516, it is determined whether the six actual measured current values are all lower than the current determination threshold value. The judgment result of step S516 is YES.
执行步骤S518,判断空调器300的累计运行时间是否大于运行时间判定阈值。运行时间判定阈值的取值范围可以是200-500h,例如200h、300h、400h、500h。以运行时间判定阈值为400h为例。假定累计运行时间为410h,步骤S518的判断结果为是。Step S518 is executed to determine whether the cumulative operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the operating time determination threshold. The value range of the running time determination threshold may be 200-500h, for example, 200h, 300h, 400h, 500h. Take the running time judgment threshold of 400h as an example. Assuming that the accumulated running time is 410h, the judgment result of step S518 is YES.
进行步骤S520,判定滤尘网103处于堵塞状态。Step S520 is performed to determine that the dust filter 103 is in a clogged state.
执行步骤S522,控制器400发出清洗信号,并对空调器300的累计运行时间清零。In step S522, the controller 400 sends a cleaning signal and clears the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner 300.
本发明实施例的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法先判断连续获得的多个实测电流值是否均低于电流判定阈值,当多个实测电流值均低于电流判定阈值时,再判断空调器300的累计运行时间是否大于运行时间判定阈值,当累计运行时间大于运行时间判定阈值时判定滤尘网103处于堵塞状态,提升了滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判断精确率,减少误判,提升用户体验。The method for determining the clogging degree of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention first determines whether the continuously obtained multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judgment threshold. When the multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judgment threshold, Then judge whether the cumulative running time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the running time judgment threshold. When the cumulative running time is greater than the running time judgment threshold, it is judged that the dust filter 103 is in a clogged state, which improves the accuracy of the judgment of the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 and reduces misjudgments. , Improve user experience.
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法的流程示意图。该空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法包括步骤:6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 includes the following steps:
S602:获取空调器300的运行模式,确定空调器300处于制热模式、制冷模式、或者送风模式;S602: Obtain the operation mode of the air conditioner 300, and determine that the air conditioner 300 is in a heating mode, a cooling mode, or an air supply mode;
S604:获取与运行模式对应的空调器300的室内机100的室内风机130 的电机131的初始电流值,其中初始电流值为空调器300在初始化过程中调整至运行模式后获取的电机电流值,制热模式对应制热初始电流值,制冷模式对应制冷初始电流值,送风模式对应送风初始电流值;S604: Obtain the initial current value of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner 300 corresponding to the operating mode, where the initial current value is the motor current value obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process, The heating mode corresponds to the initial heating current value, the cooling mode corresponds to the initial cooling current value, and the air supply mode corresponds to the initial current value of the air supply;
S606:连续多次获取电机131的电流:空调器300每次开机运行于运行模式后,获取电机131的电流,得到一个实测电流值,连续记录多次,得到多个实测电流值;S606: Obtain the current of the motor 131 multiple times in succession: each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and runs in the operating mode, it obtains the current of the motor 131 to obtain a measured current value, and continuously records multiple times to obtain multiple measured current values;
S608:判断多个实测电流值是否均大于等于初始电流值;S608: Judge whether multiple measured current values are all greater than or equal to the initial current value;
S610:若步骤S608的判断结果为是,判定滤尘网103处于清洁状态。若步骤S608的判断结果为否,返回步骤S606。S610: If the judgment result of step S608 is yes, it is judged that the dust filter 103 is in a clean state. If the judgment result of step S608 is no, return to step S606.
本发明实施例的判定方法还提出了当多个实测电流值均大于初始电流值时,认为滤尘网103处于清洁状态。The determination method of the embodiment of the present invention also proposes that when the multiple measured current values are all greater than the initial current value, the dust filter 103 is considered to be in a clean state.
下面将以制冷模式为例,对图6所示的判定方法进行示例说明。应理解,以下说明中的数值仅作为参考示意。The following will take the cooling mode as an example to illustrate the determination method shown in FIG. 6 as an example. It should be understood that the numerical values in the following description are for reference only.
步骤S602中,确定空调器300处于制冷模式。In step S602, it is determined that the air conditioner 300 is in the cooling mode.
步骤S604中,对应出制冷模式的初始电流值,为25mA(在空调器300安装完成后,进行首次上电,控制其进入制冷模式,5次获取室内风机130的电机131的电流,得到24mA、25mA、25mA、25mA、26mA,计算平均值,确定制冷初始电流值为25mA)。In step S604, the initial current value corresponding to the cooling mode is 25mA (after the installation of the air conditioner 300 is completed, it is powered on for the first time to control it to enter the cooling mode, and the current of the motor 131 of the indoor fan 130 is obtained 5 times to obtain 24mA, 25mA, 25mA, 25mA, 26mA, calculate the average value, determine the initial refrigeration current value is 25mA).
步骤S5606中,空调器300每次开机运行于制冷模式后,获取电机131的电流,得到一个实测电流值,连续记录6次,得到6个实测电流值,分别为25mA、26mA、26mA、25.5mA、26mA、26mA。In step S5606, each time the air conditioner 300 is turned on and runs in the cooling mode, it obtains the current of the motor 131 and obtains a measured current value, which is recorded 6 times continuously, and 6 measured current values are obtained, which are 25mA, 26mA, 26mA, and 25.5mA respectively. , 26mA, 26mA.
步骤S608中,判断多个实测电流值是否均大于等于初始电流值。步骤S608的判断结果为是。In step S608, it is determined whether the multiple actual measured current values are all greater than or equal to the initial current value. The judgment result of step S608 is YES.
进行步骤S610,判定滤尘网103处于清洁状态。Step S610 is performed to determine that the dust filter 103 is in a clean state.
本发明实施例的空调器300和空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法提出将空调器300在初始化过程中调整至运行模式后获取的电机131的电流值作为该运行模式的初始电流值,通过多个实测电流值和初始电流值的大小判定滤尘网103的堵塞程度,能避免出现由于室内机100安装位置距离室内屋顶的天花板过近带来的滤尘网103堵塞误判的情形。The method for determining the degree of clogging of the air conditioner 300 and the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention proposes that the current value of the motor 131 obtained after the air conditioner 300 is adjusted to the operating mode during the initialization process is used as the initial current of the operating mode. The degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 is determined by the magnitudes of multiple measured current values and initial current values, which can avoid misjudgment of the clogging of the dust filter 103 caused by the installation position of the indoor unit 100 being too close to the ceiling of the indoor roof.
进一步地,本发明实施例的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法先判断获得的多个实测电流值是否均低于电流判定阈值,当多个实测电 流值均低于电流判定阈值时,再判断空调器300的累计运行时间是否大于运行时间判定阈值,当累计运行时间大于运行时间判定阈值时判定滤尘网103处于堵塞状态,提升了滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判断精确率,减少误判,提升用户体验。Further, the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 of the embodiment of the present invention first determines whether the obtained multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judgment threshold, and when the multiple measured current values are all lower than the current judgment threshold When the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the operating time threshold, it is determined whether the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner 300 is greater than the threshold of operating time. When the accumulated operating time is greater than the threshold of operating time, it is determined that the dust filter 103 is clogged. Misjudgment improves user experience.
进一步地,本发明实施例的空调器300的滤尘网103的堵塞程度的判定方法中,根据室内机100所处的室内环境的室内湿度值确定出预设电流判定差值,可以避免出现在环境湿度大时由于冷凝水覆盖在室内换热器120的表面而造成风道堵塞所形成的类似滤尘网103堵塞的误判情形。Further, in the method for determining the degree of clogging of the dust filter 103 of the air conditioner 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment in which the indoor unit 100 is located, which can avoid appearing in the environment. When the humidity is high, because the condensed water covers the surface of the indoor heat exchanger 120, the air duct is blocked, which is a misjudgment similar to the blockage of the dust filter 103.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should realize that although multiple exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, they can still be disclosed according to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The content directly determines or deduces many other variations or modifications that conform to the principles of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all these other variations or modifications.
Figure PCTCN2020114074-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020114074-appb-000001

Claims (5)

  1. 根据所述室内机所处的室内环境的室内湿度值确定出所述预设电流判定差值。The preset current determination difference is determined according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment where the indoor unit is located.
  2. 根据权利要求6所述的判定方法,其中,所述根据所述室内机所处的室内环境的室内湿度值确定出所述预设电流判定差值包括步骤:The determination method according to claim 6, wherein the determining the preset current determination difference value according to the indoor humidity value of the indoor environment in which the indoor unit is located comprises the steps of:
    获取与所述室内湿度值对应的电流补偿值;Acquiring a current compensation value corresponding to the indoor humidity value;
    计算参考设定值与所述电流补偿值的和,得到所述预设电流判定差值。The sum of the reference setting value and the current compensation value is calculated to obtain the preset current determination difference.
  3. 根据权利要求7所述的判定方法,其中,The determination method according to claim 7, wherein:
    通过设置在所述室内机的外部的湿度传感器来得到所述室内湿度值;和/或Obtain the indoor humidity value through a humidity sensor provided outside the indoor unit; and/or
    通过下列公式计算得到所述室内湿度值:The indoor humidity value is calculated by the following formula:
    Rh=(a×freq+c-ΔT′)/b,Rh=(a×freq+c-ΔT′)/b,
    ΔT′={ΔT×[1-g×(Troom-27)]+d×(Toutdoor-35)}×e+f,ΔT′={ΔT×[1-g×(Troom-27)]+d×(Toutdoor-35)}×e+f,
    ΔT=Troom-Tincoil,ΔT=Troom-Tincoil,
    式中,Rh为室内湿度值,freq为所述空调器的室外机的压缩机的运转频率,Troom为所述室内机所处的室内环境温度,Toutdoor为所述室外机所处的室外环境温度,Tincoil为所述室内机的换热器的盘管温度,a为压缩机频率修正常数,b为室内湿度修正常数,c为室内机盘管温度修正常数,d为室外环境温度修正常数,e为室内风机风速修正常数,f为室外风机风速修正常数,g为室内环境温度修正常数。Where Rh is the indoor humidity value, freq is the operating frequency of the compressor of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, Troom is the indoor ambient temperature where the indoor unit is located, and Toutdoor is the outdoor ambient temperature where the outdoor unit is located , Tincoil is the coil temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit, a is the compressor frequency correction constant, b is the indoor humidity correction constant, c is the indoor unit coil temperature correction constant, d is the outdoor ambient temperature correction constant, e Is the indoor fan wind speed correction constant, f is the outdoor fan wind speed correction constant, and g is the indoor ambient temperature correction constant.
  4. 一种空调器,包括:An air conditioner, including:
    室内机,具有室内风机,在所述室内机的进风口处设置有滤尘网;和The indoor unit has an indoor fan, and a dust filter is arranged at the air inlet of the indoor unit; and
    控制器,其具有存储器和处理器,所述存储器内存储有控制程序,当所述控制程序被所述处理器执行时,用于实现根据权利要求1-8任一所述的空调器的滤尘网的堵塞程度的判定方法。A controller having a memory and a processor, and a control program is stored in the memory. When the control program is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the dust filter of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-8 How to determine the degree of congestion of the network.
  5. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器,其中,The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein:
    所述控制器还配置成:当判定所述滤尘网处于堵塞状态时,发出清洗信号,并对所述空调器的累计运行时间清零。The controller is further configured to: when it is determined that the dust filter is in a clogged state, send a cleaning signal and clear the accumulated operating time of the air conditioner.
PCT/CN2020/114074 2019-09-26 2020-09-08 Method for determining clogging degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner, and air conditioner WO2021057469A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910919946.0A CN110749035B (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Method for determining blockage degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN201910919946.0 2019-09-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021057469A1 true WO2021057469A1 (en) 2021-04-01

Family

ID=69277129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/114074 WO2021057469A1 (en) 2019-09-26 2020-09-08 Method for determining clogging degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner, and air conditioner

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110749035B (en)
WO (1) WO2021057469A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114234364A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner filter screen filth blockage judging method and device and air conditioner
CN114777287A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-22 卧龙电气驱动集团股份有限公司 Method and device for acquiring pollution degree of indoor unit of air conditioner

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110749035B (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-09-21 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 Method for determining blockage degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner and air conditioner

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011033214A (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-17 Hitachi Appliances Inc Air conditioner
CN102519118A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-27 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Method and device for automatic reminding of cleanness of air conditioner
CN105352027A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-24 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and filth blockage control method thereof
CN110749035A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-02-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method for determining blockage degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner and air conditioner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011033214A (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-17 Hitachi Appliances Inc Air conditioner
CN102519118A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-27 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Method and device for automatic reminding of cleanness of air conditioner
CN105352027A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-24 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and filth blockage control method thereof
CN110749035A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-02-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method for determining blockage degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner and air conditioner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114234364A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner filter screen filth blockage judging method and device and air conditioner
CN114234364B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-04-25 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Dirty blocking judgment method and device for air conditioner filter screen and air conditioner
CN114777287A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-22 卧龙电气驱动集团股份有限公司 Method and device for acquiring pollution degree of indoor unit of air conditioner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110749035A (en) 2020-02-04
CN110749035B (en) 2021-09-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021057469A1 (en) Method for determining clogging degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner, and air conditioner
WO2021057468A1 (en) Method for determining degree of blockage of filter of air conditioner, and air conditioner
CN105783199B (en) The clean method of air conditioner intelligent self-cleaning
US20180259208A1 (en) Method for cleaning air conditioner indoor unit and outdoor unit
CN109916049B (en) Self-cleaning control method for air conditioner
CN105910228B (en) Air conditioner automatically cleaning operation method
WO2021057470A1 (en) Method for determining clogging degree of dust filter screen of air conditioner, and air conditioner
CN109990441B (en) Self-cleaning control method for air conditioner
WO2019148697A1 (en) Self-cleaning control method and apparatus for air conditioner
CN111928346B (en) Kitchen air conditioning system control method
CN103375881A (en) Air conditioner control method and device thereof of clean room
EP3489592A1 (en) Filter contamination detection method
WO2021223489A1 (en) Air conditioner and control method therefor
CN108562013B (en) Anti-condensation air conditioner control method and device
WO2020187236A1 (en) Self-cleaning control method for air conditioner
CN111023265B (en) Self-cleaning control method and air conditioner
WO2020187235A1 (en) Self-cleaning control method for air conditioner, and air conditioner
CN107062537B (en) Method and device for detecting cleanliness of condenser of outdoor unit of air conditioner
JP5227661B2 (en) Air conditioner
WO2020035908A1 (en) Air-conditioning device, control device, air-conditioning method, and program
JPWO2020035911A1 (en) Air conditioner, control device, air conditioning method and program
JPWO2020035913A1 (en) Air conditioner, control device, air conditioning method and program
CN109945434B (en) Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner
JP7191110B2 (en) Air conditioner, control device, air conditioning method and program
CN108954658B (en) Anti-condensation air conditioner control method and device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20869923

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20869923

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1