CN108562013B - Anti-condensation air conditioner control method and device - Google Patents

Anti-condensation air conditioner control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108562013B
CN108562013B CN201810347240.7A CN201810347240A CN108562013B CN 108562013 B CN108562013 B CN 108562013B CN 201810347240 A CN201810347240 A CN 201810347240A CN 108562013 B CN108562013 B CN 108562013B
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air conditioner
frequency
condensation
condition
temperature
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CN108562013A (en
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许文明
罗荣邦
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Chongqing Haier Air Conditioner Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Chongqing Haier Air Conditioner Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/221Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate to avoid the formation of condensate, e.g. dew
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a condensation-preventing air conditioner control method and device, and belongs to the technical field of air conditioners. The control method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first operating parameter of an air conditioner; determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter; and controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the air conditioner meeting the first anti-condensation condition. The anti-condensation air conditioner control method provided by the invention can accurately judge whether the current running state and the environmental condition of the air conditioner possibly cause the condensation problem of the air conditioner by collecting various running parameters and combining the preset anti-condensation condition for judgment, and timely execute the preset anti-condensation operation and the corresponding quit operation so as to reduce the occurrence of the condensation problem of the air conditioner.

Description

Anti-condensation air conditioner control method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a condensation-preventing air conditioner control method and device.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, air conditioning equipment has also gone into thousands of households, the use of household air conditioners and central air conditioners is more and more common, the requirement of users on the comfort level of the air conditioner is higher and higher, the problems existing in the use process of the air conditioner are also gradually exposed, and one of the problems is the condensation problem of an air conditioner evaporator and an air duct.
The reasons for the condensation of the air conditioner are as follows: (1) the air humidity in the air-conditioning area direction is high; (2) in the range of the air-conditioning area, because the new air exhaust system is unreasonably arranged, overlarge negative pressure is generated, and outdoor air enters the room, so that the humidity and the condensation dew point of the air conditioner are improved; (3) the air conditioner adopts large temperature difference air supply, and air supply quantity and cold quantity of the machine are not allocated, so that cold quantity is too large, and air quantity is too small; (4) the air supply outlet is made of aluminum materials, and due to the good heat conduction performance, the surface temperature of the air outlet materials is too low, and dew is condensed.
Especially, the air conditioner that moves in the high temperature and high humidity environment can appear condensation drop on baffle and panel after the operating duration overlength, also can appear a large amount of condensate on the evaporimeter, will appear blowing and the condition of dripping when the air conditioner is to indoor air supply, has influenced user's use and has experienced, therefore the air conditioner condensation problem is waited for a long time to solve.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a condensation-preventing air conditioner control method, and aims to solve the problem that condensation is easy to generate in the existing air conditioner. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a condensation preventing air conditioner control method, including:
acquiring a first operating parameter of the air conditioner, wherein the first operating parameter at least comprises: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter, wherein the first anti-condensation condition at least comprises:
a first frequency condition, wherein the first current frequency is greater than a refrigeration rated frequency;
a first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold;
the temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
the accumulated time of the air conditioner meeting the first frequency condition, the first humidity condition and the first inner coil temperature condition is longer than the first time;
and controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the air conditioner meeting the first anti-condensation condition.
In an optional embodiment, the control method further comprises:
acquiring a second operation parameter when the air conditioner executes the first anti-condensation operation, wherein the second operation parameter comprises the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
determining whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operating parameter, the exit condition including:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
and controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation in response to the air conditioner meeting the exit condition.
In an alternative embodiment, the first anti-condensation operation comprises: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period.
In an alternative embodiment, the controlling of the inverter operation of the compressor of the air conditioner at each set period comprises:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period.
In an alternative embodiment, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an anti-condensation air conditioning control apparatus, comprising:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring a first operating parameter of the air conditioner, and the first operating parameter at least comprises: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
a first determination unit for determining whether the air conditioner satisfies a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operation parameter, the first anti-condensation condition including at least:
a first frequency condition, wherein the first current frequency is greater than a refrigeration rated frequency;
a first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold;
the temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
the accumulated time of the air conditioner meeting the first frequency condition, the first humidity condition and the first inner coil temperature condition is longer than the first time;
and the first response unit is used for controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the fact that the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition.
In an alternative embodiment, the control device further comprises:
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring second operation parameters when the air conditioner executes the first condensation preventing operation, and the second operation parameters comprise the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
a second determination unit for determining whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operation parameter, the exit condition including:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
and the second response unit is used for controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation in response to the fact that the air conditioner meets the exit condition.
In an optional implementation manner, the first response unit is specifically configured to: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit is specifically configured to control the compressor of the air conditioner to perform the following operations per set period:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. :
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period.
In an alternative embodiment, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
The invention adopts the technical scheme and has the beneficial effects that:
the anti-condensation air conditioner control method provided by the invention can accurately judge whether the current running state and the environmental condition of the air conditioner possibly cause the condensation problem of the air conditioner by collecting various running parameters and combining the preset anti-condensation condition for judgment, and timely execute the preset anti-condensation operation and the corresponding quit operation so as to reduce the condensation problem of the air conditioner and improve the use experience of a user.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a condensation preventing air conditioner control method according to the present invention shown in embodiment (a);
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the condensation preventing air conditioner control method according to the present invention shown in the embodiment (two);
fig. 3 is a first flowchart illustrating a condensation preventing air conditioner control method according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second flowchart illustrating the condensation preventing air conditioner control method according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a condensation preventing air conditioner control method according to the present invention shown in embodiment (four);
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a condensation preventing air conditioner control method according to the present invention shown in embodiment (v);
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a condensation preventing air conditioner control method according to the present invention shown in the sixth embodiment (a);
FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural diagram of the condensation preventing climate control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram II of the condensation preventing air conditioning control apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a third schematic structural view of the condensation preventing climate control device of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 11 is a fourth schematic structural view of the condensation preventing air conditioning control apparatus according to the present invention shown in an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth anti-condensation air conditioning control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention;
fig. 13 is a sixth schematic structural view of the condensation preventing air conditioning control apparatus according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of embodiments of the invention encompasses the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. Embodiments may be referred to herein, individually or collectively, by the term "invention" merely for convenience and without intending to voluntarily limit the scope of this application to any single invention or inventive concept if more than one is in fact disclosed. Herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that comprises the element. The embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. As for the methods, products and the like disclosed by the embodiments, the description is simple because the methods correspond to the method parts disclosed by the embodiments, and the related parts can be referred to the method parts for description.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an anti-condensation air conditioner according to an embodiment (a).
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a control method of an anti-condensation air conditioner; specifically, the flow steps of the control method mainly include:
s101, acquiring a first operation parameter of the air conditioner;
optionally, the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the first operating parameter may be detected by a plurality of different types of sensors, or may be directly or indirectly obtained from the operating data of the air conditioner itself;
for example, a compressor of the air conditioner is driven to operate by electric energy supplied by the air conditioner, and the actual operating frequency of the compressor is mainly affected by the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, that is, a parameter of the compressor frequency and the operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor form a certain correlation relationship, so that the current operating frequency can be obtained by further combining the correlation relationship by obtaining operating data such as the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, and the correlation relationship is used as the first current frequency of the current process;
an indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the indoor environment, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in the step S101 and is used as the first indoor temperature;
similarly, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor can be used for detecting the current humidity parameter of the indoor environment, and the current humidity parameter detected by the humidity sensor can be obtained in the step S101 and is used as the first indoor humidity;
similarly, another temperature sensor is also arranged at the inner coil pipe of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the inner coil pipe, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in the step S101 and is used as the temperature of the first inner coil pipe;
s102, determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition or not based on the first operation parameter;
in the embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition is used for determining whether the condensation problem exists or is about to occur under the current operation condition of the air conditioner; when the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner exists or is about to generate condensation; when the air conditioner does not meet the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner does not exist or cannot generate condensation, and further determining the subsequent operation of the air conditioner based on the first operation parameter and the judgment of the first anti-condensation condition;
in this embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition at least includes a first frequency condition, a first humidity condition and a first inner coil temperature condition, that is, the condition judgment of whether the air conditioner has a condensation problem or will generate the condensation problem is a comprehensive judgment based on the conditions of the compressor frequency, the temperature, the humidity, the inner coil temperature and the like, so that the judgment accuracy of the condensation problem of the air conditioner can be improved, and the misjudgment problem caused by the abnormality of individual parameters can be avoided;
specifically, under the first frequency condition, the first current frequency is greater than the refrigerating rated frequency; here, for the existing type of air-conditioning products, the air-conditioner generally operates according to the rated frequency, but in some cases, due to the actual heat exchange quantity requirement of the air-conditioner, such as the severe working conditions of low refrigeration temperature, large indoor and outdoor temperature difference and the like set by a user under the refrigeration condition, in order to meet the heat exchange quantity required by the lower refrigeration temperature, the compressor may have an over-frequency operation working state, and at this time, the actual operation frequency of the air-conditioner is greater than the refrigeration rated frequency; it should be understood that, since the condensation problem generally occurs in air-conditioning products operating in hot summer climate, in the present embodiment, only the refrigeration rated frequency corresponding to the refrigeration mode is used as the reference threshold for determining the magnitude of the first current frequency of the compressor;
the advantage of introducing the frequency of the compressor as a parameter for judging the condensation problem of the air conditioner is that when the compressor of the air conditioner runs at a frequency higher than the rated refrigeration frequency, the quantity of refrigerant input into the indoor unit of the air conditioner is large, the temperature of the refrigerant is low, the evaporation capacity of the indoor unit is large, the internal temperature of the indoor unit is reduced, and water vapor in indoor air flowing through the indoor unit is easier to condense into dew in the indoor unit. Therefore, in the case where the frequency of the compressor is low, a problem of condensation of the air conditioner may be caused.
A first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold; the first humidity threshold is used for representing an indoor humidity condition, and the first indoor humidity generally takes a humidity value with a larger value, such as 80% of relative humidity, 90% of relative humidity, and the like; here, when the indoor humidity is greater than the first humidity threshold, it indicates that the indoor humidity in the current indoor environment is greater and the water vapor content is greater; when the indoor humidity is not greater than the first humidity threshold, it is indicated that the indoor humidity in the current indoor environment is low and the water vapor content is low.
Here, the greater the indoor humidity is, the more moisture is mixed in the indoor air, and the more moisture is easily condensed into dew when the indoor air passes through the indoor unit of the air conditioner; therefore, in the case where the indoor humidity is large, the air conditioner may cause a condensation problem.
The temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
the lower the temperature of the inner coil pipe is, the more dew is condensed when water vapor flows through the indoor unit, the temperature limit that the inner coil pipe is easy to condense dew is represented by the 'A + first indoor temperature + B + first indoor humidity-C', and when the current temperature of the inner coil pipe is lower than the temperature limit, the low-temperature environment of the inner coil pipe is easy to condense the water vapor in the indoor air flowing through the inner coil pipe into dew; when the current temperature of the inner coil is not lower than the temperature limit, the amount of dew condensation caused by the low-temperature environment of the inner coil is less;
optionally, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the calculation coefficient of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
S103, controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the fact that the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition;
the anti-condensation air conditioner control method provided by the invention can accurately judge whether the current operation state and the environmental condition of the air conditioner possibly cause the condensation problem of the air conditioner or not by collecting various first operation parameters and combining the preset anti-condensation condition for judgment, and timely execute the preset anti-condensation operation so as to reduce the occurrence of the condensation problem of the air conditioner and improve the use experience of a user.
S104, obtaining second operation parameters when the air conditioner executes the first condensation preventing operation, wherein the second operation parameters comprise the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the obtaining manner of the second operation parameter in step S104 may refer to step S101, which is not described herein again;
s105, determining whether the air conditioner meets an exit condition or not based on the second operation parameter, wherein the exit condition comprises the following steps:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
here, when the second inner coil temperature condition is satisfied, it is explained that the temperature condition of the inner coil at this time is less likely to cause dew condensation thereon, and the amount of dew condensation generated by the air conditioner is small.
And S106, responding to the condition that the air conditioner meets the exit condition, and controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation.
Here, after the air conditioner exits the first anti-condensation operation, it may be again switched to the operation state before the first anti-condensation operation is performed to continue the operation.
Optionally, for an air conditioner product of the inverter type, the first anti-condensation operation performed by the air conditioner in step S103 includes: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period. Through carrying out frequency conversion operation to the compressor, the frequency that makes the compressor changes with undulant form to can further change the refrigerant temperature of input indoor set, carry out undulant adjustment to the temperature of indoor set, change the temperature environment that causes dew condensation easily, and then reach the purpose that reduces dew condensation.
Specifically, the frequency conversion operation performed by the compressor for controlling the air conditioner at each set period includes:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate; here, the first upper limit frequency is a frequency value preset for the purpose of frequency conversion condensation prevention of the air conditioner, and the frequency value is a value between the first current frequency and the rated refrigeration frequency, or the first upper limit frequency is set as the first current frequency;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time; the air conditioner runs at a refrigerating rated frequency lower than the first current frequency, so that the temperature of the refrigerant input into the indoor unit in the second time period is lower than that of the refrigerant before the frequency conversion operation; the actual temperature in the indoor unit is increased, and the condensation amount is reduced; the same condensation reduction effect is also similar in the first and third stages.
A third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. Here, the compressor of the air conditioner operates at the first current frequency mainly to meet the requirement of the current working condition; because the actual operating frequency of the air conditioner in the first stage, the second stage and the third stage is lower than the first current operating frequency, the actual heat exchange performance of the air conditioner in the three stages cannot meet the requirement of the current working condition, therefore, the control flow of the invention restores the frequency to the first upper limit frequency in the third stage and maintains the operation for a period of time at the frequency in the fourth stage so as to meet the heat exchange requirement of the current working condition.
The frequency of the compressor is changed in a fluctuating mode by carrying out frequency conversion operation on the compressor, so that the temperature of a refrigerant input into the indoor unit can be further changed, the temperature of the indoor unit is subjected to fluctuating adjustment, the temperature environment which is easy to cause dew condensation is changed, and the aim of reducing dew condensation is fulfilled; by the aid of the method, adverse effects on maintaining the current temperature and humidity of the indoor environment due to variable frequency changes of the compressor can be reduced.
Example 2
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating the anti-condensation air conditioner control method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the present invention provides a control method of an anti-condensation air conditioner; specifically, the flow steps of the control method mainly include:
s201, acquiring a first operation parameter of the air conditioner;
optionally, the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the first operating parameter may be detected by a plurality of different types of sensors, or may be directly or indirectly obtained from the operating data of the air conditioner itself;
for example, a compressor of the air conditioner is driven to operate by electric energy supplied by the air conditioner, and the actual operating frequency of the compressor is mainly affected by the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, that is, a parameter of the compressor frequency and the operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor form a certain correlation relationship, so that the current operating frequency can be obtained by further combining the correlation relationship by obtaining operating data such as the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, and the correlation relationship is used as the first current frequency of the current process;
the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the indoor environment, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in the step S201 and is used as the first indoor temperature;
similarly, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor can be used for detecting the current humidity parameter of the indoor environment, and the current humidity parameter detected by the humidity sensor can be obtained in step S201 and used as the first indoor humidity;
similarly, another temperature sensor is also configured at the inner coil pipe of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the inner coil pipe, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in step S201 and used as the temperature of the first inner coil pipe;
s202, determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition or not based on the first operation parameter;
in the embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition is used for determining whether the condensation problem exists or is about to occur under the current operation condition of the air conditioner; when the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner exists or is about to generate condensation; when the air conditioner does not meet the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner does not exist or cannot generate condensation, and further determining the subsequent operation of the air conditioner based on the first operation parameter and the judgment of the first anti-condensation condition;
in this embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition at least includes a first frequency condition, a first humidity condition and a first inner coil temperature condition, that is, the condition judgment of whether the air conditioner has a condensation problem or will generate the condensation problem is a comprehensive judgment based on the conditions of the compressor frequency, the temperature, the humidity, the inner coil temperature and the like, so that the judgment accuracy of the condensation problem of the air conditioner can be improved, and the misjudgment problem caused by the abnormality of individual parameters can be avoided;
specifically, under the first frequency condition, the first current frequency is greater than the refrigerating rated frequency; here, for the existing type of air-conditioning products, the air-conditioner generally operates according to the rated frequency, but in some cases, due to the actual heat exchange quantity requirement of the air-conditioner, such as the severe working conditions of low refrigeration temperature, large indoor and outdoor temperature difference and the like set by a user under the refrigeration condition, in order to meet the heat exchange quantity required by the lower refrigeration temperature, the compressor may have an over-frequency operation working state, and at this time, the actual operation frequency of the air-conditioner is greater than the refrigeration rated frequency; it should be understood that, since the condensation problem generally occurs in air-conditioning products operating in hot summer climate, in the present embodiment, only the refrigeration rated frequency corresponding to the refrigeration mode is used as the reference threshold for determining the magnitude of the first current frequency of the compressor;
the advantage of introducing the frequency of the compressor as a parameter for judging the condensation problem of the air conditioner is that when the compressor of the air conditioner runs at a frequency higher than the rated refrigeration frequency, the quantity of refrigerant input into the indoor unit of the air conditioner is large, the temperature of the refrigerant is low, the evaporation capacity of the indoor unit is large, the internal temperature of the indoor unit is reduced, and water vapor in indoor air flowing through the indoor unit is easier to condense into dew in the indoor unit. Therefore, in the case where the frequency of the compressor is low, a problem of condensation of the air conditioner may be caused.
A first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold; the first humidity threshold is used for representing an indoor humidity condition, and the first indoor humidity generally takes a humidity value with a larger value, such as 80% of relative humidity, 90% of relative humidity, and the like; here, when the indoor humidity is greater than the first humidity threshold, it indicates that the indoor humidity in the current indoor environment is greater and the water vapor content is greater; when the indoor humidity is not greater than the first humidity threshold, it is indicated that the indoor humidity in the current indoor environment is low and the water vapor content is low.
Here, the greater the indoor humidity is, the more moisture is mixed in the indoor air, and the more moisture is easily condensed into dew when the indoor air passes through the indoor unit of the air conditioner; therefore, in the case where the indoor humidity is large, the air conditioner may cause a condensation problem.
The temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
the lower the temperature of the inner coil pipe is, the more dew is condensed when water vapor flows through the indoor unit, the temperature limit that the inner coil pipe is easy to condense dew is represented by the 'A + first indoor temperature + B + first indoor humidity-C', and when the current temperature of the inner coil pipe is lower than the temperature limit, the low-temperature environment of the inner coil pipe is easy to condense the water vapor in the indoor air flowing through the inner coil pipe into dew; when the current temperature of the inner coil is not lower than the temperature limit, the amount of dew condensation caused by the low-temperature environment of the inner coil is less;
optionally, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the calculation coefficient of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
S203, controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the fact that the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition;
the anti-condensation air conditioner control method provided by the invention can accurately judge whether the current operation state and the environmental condition of the air conditioner possibly cause the condensation problem of the air conditioner or not by collecting various first operation parameters and combining the preset anti-condensation condition for judgment, and timely execute the preset anti-condensation operation so as to reduce the occurrence of the condensation problem of the air conditioner and improve the use experience of a user.
S204, obtaining a second operation parameter when the air conditioner executes the first anti-condensation operation, wherein the second operation parameter comprises the following parameters: a second indoor humidity;
in this embodiment, in the step S204, the obtaining manner of the second operation parameter may refer to the step S201, which is not described herein again;
s205, determining whether the air conditioner meets an exit condition or not based on the second operation parameter, wherein the exit condition comprises:
a second humidity condition, wherein the second indoor humidity is less than a second humidity threshold;
here, when the second humidity condition is satisfied, it is explained that the indoor humidity condition at this time is less likely to cause dew condensation thereon, and the amount of dew condensation generated by the air conditioner is small.
Preferably, the second humidity threshold is smaller than the first humidity threshold, such as 90% relative humidity for the first humidity threshold and 80% relative humidity for the second humidity threshold. Here, the indoor humidity is greater than the operating mode humidity condition that first humidity threshold value is easy to produce the condensation, and indoor humidity is less than the operating mode humidity condition that second humidity threshold value is difficult to produce the condensation, and certain humidity difference value of interval between two humidity threshold values to the fluctuation of indoor humidity leaves certain space, reduces the erroneous judgement problem because of humidity fluctuation causes.
And S206, responding to the condition that the air conditioner meets the exit condition, and controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation.
Here, after the air conditioner exits the first anti-condensation operation, it may be again switched to the operation state before the first anti-condensation operation is performed to continue the operation.
Optionally, for an air conditioner product of the inverter type, the first anti-condensation operation performed by the air conditioner in step S103 includes: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period. Through carrying out frequency conversion operation to the compressor, the frequency that makes the compressor changes with undulant form to can further change the refrigerant temperature of input indoor set, carry out undulant adjustment to the temperature of indoor set, change the temperature environment that causes dew condensation easily, and then reach the purpose that reduces dew condensation.
Specifically, the frequency conversion operation performed by the compressor for controlling the air conditioner at each set period includes:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate; here, the first upper limit frequency is a frequency value preset for the purpose of frequency conversion condensation prevention of the air conditioner, and the frequency value is a value between the first current frequency and the rated refrigeration frequency, or the first upper limit frequency is set as the first current frequency;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time; the air conditioner runs at a refrigerating rated frequency lower than the first current frequency, so that the temperature of the refrigerant input into the indoor unit in the second time period is lower than that of the refrigerant before the frequency conversion operation; the actual temperature in the indoor unit is increased, and the condensation amount is reduced; the same condensation reduction effect is also similar in the first and third stages.
A third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. Here, the compressor of the air conditioner operates at the first current frequency mainly to meet the requirement of the current working condition; because the actual operating frequency of the air conditioner in the first stage, the second stage and the third stage is lower than the first current operating frequency, the actual heat exchange performance of the air conditioner in the three stages cannot meet the requirement of the current working condition, therefore, the control flow of the invention restores the frequency to the first upper limit frequency in the third stage and maintains the operation for a period of time at the frequency in the fourth stage so as to meet the heat exchange requirement of the current working condition.
The frequency of the compressor is changed in a fluctuating mode by carrying out frequency conversion operation on the compressor, so that the temperature of a refrigerant input into the indoor unit can be further changed, the temperature of the indoor unit is subjected to fluctuating adjustment, the temperature environment which is easy to cause dew condensation is changed, and the aim of reducing dew condensation is fulfilled; by the aid of the method, adverse effects on maintaining the current temperature and humidity of the indoor environment due to variable frequency changes of the compressor can be reduced.
Example 3
Fig. 3 is a first flowchart illustrating the condensation preventing air conditioner control method according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the present invention provides a control method of an anti-condensation air conditioner; specifically, the flow steps of the control method mainly include:
s301, acquiring a first operating parameter of the air conditioner;
optionally, the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the first operating parameter may be detected by a plurality of different types of sensors, or may be directly or indirectly obtained from the operating data of the air conditioner itself;
for example, a compressor of the air conditioner is driven to operate by electric energy supplied by the air conditioner, and the actual operating frequency of the compressor is mainly affected by the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, that is, a parameter of the compressor frequency and the operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor form a certain correlation relationship, so that the current operating frequency can be obtained by further combining the correlation relationship by obtaining operating data such as the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, and the correlation relationship is used as the first current frequency of the current process;
the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the indoor environment, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in the step S301 and is used as the first indoor temperature;
similarly, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor can be used for detecting the current humidity parameter of the indoor environment, and the current humidity parameter detected by the humidity sensor can be obtained in the step S301 and used as the first indoor humidity;
similarly, another temperature sensor is also arranged at the inner coil pipe of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the inner coil pipe, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in the step S301 and is used as the temperature of the first inner coil pipe;
s302, determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition or not based on the first operation parameter;
in the embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition is used for determining whether the condensation problem exists or is about to occur under the current operation condition of the air conditioner; when the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner exists or is about to generate condensation; when the air conditioner does not meet the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner does not exist or cannot generate condensation, and further determining the subsequent operation of the air conditioner based on the first operation parameter and the judgment of the first anti-condensation condition;
in this embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition at least includes a first frequency condition, a first humidity condition and a first inner coil temperature condition, that is, the condition judgment of whether the air conditioner has a condensation problem or will generate the condensation problem is a comprehensive judgment based on the conditions of the compressor frequency, the temperature, the humidity, the inner coil temperature and the like, so that the judgment accuracy of the condensation problem of the air conditioner can be improved, and the misjudgment problem caused by the abnormality of individual parameters can be avoided;
specifically, under the first frequency condition, the first current frequency is greater than the refrigerating rated frequency; here, for the existing type of air-conditioning products, the air-conditioner generally operates according to the rated frequency, but in some cases, due to the actual heat exchange quantity requirement of the air-conditioner, such as the severe working conditions of low refrigeration temperature, large indoor and outdoor temperature difference and the like set by a user under the refrigeration condition, in order to meet the heat exchange quantity required by the lower refrigeration temperature, the compressor may have an over-frequency operation working state, and at this time, the actual operation frequency of the air-conditioner is greater than the refrigeration rated frequency; it should be understood that, since the condensation problem generally occurs in air-conditioning products operating in hot summer climate, in the present embodiment, only the refrigeration rated frequency corresponding to the refrigeration mode is used as the reference threshold for determining the magnitude of the first current frequency of the compressor;
the advantage of introducing the frequency of the compressor as a parameter for judging the condensation problem of the air conditioner is that when the compressor of the air conditioner runs at a frequency higher than the rated refrigeration frequency, the quantity of refrigerant input into the indoor unit of the air conditioner is large, the temperature of the refrigerant is low, the evaporation capacity of the indoor unit is large, the internal temperature of the indoor unit is reduced, and water vapor in indoor air flowing through the indoor unit is easier to condense into dew in the indoor unit. Therefore, in the case where the frequency of the compressor is low, a problem of condensation of the air conditioner may be caused.
A first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold; the first humidity threshold is used for representing an indoor humidity condition, and the first indoor humidity generally takes a humidity value with a larger value, such as 80% of relative humidity, 90% of relative humidity, and the like; here, when the indoor humidity is greater than the first humidity threshold, it indicates that the indoor humidity in the current indoor environment is greater and the water vapor content is greater; when the indoor humidity is not greater than the first humidity threshold, it is indicated that the indoor humidity in the current indoor environment is low and the water vapor content is low.
Here, the greater the indoor humidity is, the more moisture is mixed in the indoor air, and the more moisture is easily condensed into dew when the indoor air passes through the indoor unit of the air conditioner; therefore, in the case where the indoor humidity is large, the air conditioner may cause a condensation problem.
The temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
the lower the temperature of the inner coil pipe is, the more dew is condensed when water vapor flows through the indoor unit, the temperature limit that the inner coil pipe is easy to condense dew is represented by the 'A + first indoor temperature + B + first indoor humidity-C', and when the current temperature of the inner coil pipe is lower than the temperature limit, the low-temperature environment of the inner coil pipe is easy to condense the water vapor in the indoor air flowing through the inner coil pipe into dew; when the current temperature of the inner coil is not lower than the temperature limit, the amount of dew condensation caused by the low-temperature environment of the inner coil is less;
optionally, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the calculation coefficient of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
And S303, responding to the condition that the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, and controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation.
The anti-condensation air conditioner control method provided by the invention can accurately judge whether the current operation state and the environmental condition of the air conditioner possibly cause the condensation problem of the air conditioner or not by collecting various first operation parameters and combining the preset anti-condensation condition for judgment, and timely execute the preset anti-condensation operation so as to reduce the occurrence of the condensation problem of the air conditioner and improve the use experience of a user.
Optionally, for an air conditioner product of the inverter type, the first anti-condensation operation performed by the air conditioner in step S303 includes: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period. Through carrying out frequency conversion operation to the compressor, the frequency that makes the compressor changes with undulant form to can further change the refrigerant temperature of input indoor set, carry out undulant adjustment to the temperature of indoor set, change the temperature environment that causes dew condensation easily, and then reach the purpose that reduces dew condensation.
Specifically, the frequency conversion operation performed by the compressor for controlling the air conditioner at each set period includes:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate; here, the first upper limit frequency is a frequency value preset for the purpose of frequency conversion condensation prevention of the air conditioner, and the frequency value is a value between the first current frequency and the rated refrigeration frequency, or the first upper limit frequency is set as the first current frequency;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time; the air conditioner runs at a refrigerating rated frequency lower than the first current frequency, so that the temperature of the refrigerant input into the indoor unit in the second time period is lower than that of the refrigerant before the frequency conversion operation; the actual temperature in the indoor unit is increased, and the condensation amount is reduced; the same condensation reduction effect is also similar in the first and third stages.
A third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. Here, the compressor of the air conditioner operates at the first current frequency mainly to meet the requirement of the current working condition; because the actual operating frequency of the air conditioner in the first stage, the second stage and the third stage is lower than the first current operating frequency, the actual heat exchange performance of the air conditioner in the three stages cannot meet the requirement of the current working condition, therefore, the control flow of the invention restores the frequency to the first upper limit frequency in the third stage and maintains the operation for a period of time at the frequency in the fourth stage so as to meet the heat exchange requirement of the current working condition.
The frequency of the compressor is changed in a fluctuating mode by carrying out frequency conversion operation on the compressor, so that the temperature of a refrigerant input into the indoor unit can be further changed, the temperature of the indoor unit is subjected to fluctuating adjustment, the temperature environment which is easy to cause dew condensation is changed, and the aim of reducing dew condensation is fulfilled; by the aid of the method, adverse effects on maintaining the current temperature and humidity of the indoor environment due to variable frequency changes of the compressor can be reduced.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram of the condensation preventing air conditioner control method according to the third embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the present invention provides still another condensation prevention air conditioner control method; specifically, the flow steps of the control method mainly include:
s401, acquiring a first operation parameter of the air conditioner;
s402, determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition or not based on the first operation parameter;
s403, controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the fact that the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition;
s404, obtaining a second operation parameter when the air conditioner executes the first anti-condensation operation, wherein the second operation parameter comprises the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the obtaining manner of the second operation parameter in step S404 may be earlier than that in step S301, which is not described herein again;
s405, determining whether the air conditioner meets an exit condition or not based on the second operation parameter, wherein the exit condition comprises the following steps:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
here, when the second inner coil temperature condition is satisfied, it is explained that the temperature condition of the inner coil at this time is less likely to cause dew condensation thereon, and the amount of dew condensation generated by the air conditioner is small.
And S406, controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation in response to the fact that the air conditioner meets the exit condition.
Here, after the air conditioner exits the first anti-condensation operation, it may be again switched to the operation state before the first anti-condensation operation is performed to continue the operation.
Example (IV)
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating the anti-condensation air conditioner control method according to the embodiment (four).
As shown in fig. 5, the present invention provides a control method of an anti-condensation air conditioner; specifically, the flow steps of the control method mainly include:
s501, acquiring a first operation parameter of the air conditioner;
optionally, the first operating parameter at least includes: a first indoor humidity;
an indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor can be used for detecting a current humidity parameter of an indoor environment, and the current humidity parameter detected by the humidity sensor can be obtained in step S501 and used as a first indoor humidity;
s502, determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition or not based on the first operation parameter;
in the embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition is used for determining whether the condensation problem exists or is about to occur under the current operation condition of the air conditioner; when the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner exists or is about to generate condensation; when the air conditioner does not meet the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner does not exist or cannot generate condensation, and further determining the subsequent operation of the air conditioner based on the first operation parameter and the judgment of the first anti-condensation condition;
here, the first anti-condensation condition includes at least: a first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold; the first humidity threshold is used for representing an indoor humidity condition, and the first indoor humidity generally takes a humidity value with a larger value, such as 80% of relative humidity, 90% of relative humidity, and the like; here, when the indoor humidity is greater than the first humidity threshold, it indicates that the indoor humidity in the current indoor environment is greater and the water vapor content is greater; when the indoor humidity is not greater than the first humidity threshold, it is indicated that the indoor humidity in the current indoor environment is low and the water vapor content is low.
Here, the greater the indoor humidity is, the more moisture is mixed in the indoor air, and the more moisture is easily condensed into dew when the indoor air passes through the indoor unit of the air conditioner; therefore, in the case where the indoor humidity is large, the air conditioner may cause a condensation problem.
S503, responding to the condition that the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, and controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation;
the anti-condensation air conditioner control method provided by the invention can accurately judge whether the current operation state and the environmental condition of the air conditioner possibly cause the condensation problem of the air conditioner or not by collecting various first operation parameters and combining the preset anti-condensation condition for judgment, and timely execute the preset anti-condensation operation so as to reduce the occurrence of the condensation problem of the air conditioner and improve the use experience of a user.
S504, second operation parameters when the air conditioner executes the first condensation preventing operation are obtained, and the second operation parameters comprise the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is configured with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor may be configured to detect a current temperature parameter of an indoor environment, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor may be obtained in step S504 and used as a first indoor temperature;
similarly, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor can be used for detecting the current humidity parameter of the indoor environment, and the current humidity parameter detected by the humidity sensor can be obtained in step S504 and used as the first indoor humidity;
similarly, another temperature sensor is also configured at the inner coil pipe of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the inner coil pipe, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in step S504 and used as the temperature of the first inner coil pipe;
s505, determining whether the air conditioner meets an exit condition or not based on the second operation parameter, wherein the exit condition comprises:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
here, when the second inner coil temperature condition is satisfied, it is explained that the temperature condition of the inner coil at this time is less likely to cause dew condensation thereon, and the amount of dew condensation generated by the air conditioner is small.
Optionally, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the calculation coefficient of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
And S506, responding to the condition that the air conditioner meets the exit condition, and controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation.
Here, after the air conditioner exits the first anti-condensation operation, it may be again switched to the operation state before the first anti-condensation operation is performed to continue the operation.
Optionally, for an air conditioner product of the inverter type, the first anti-condensation operation performed by the air conditioner in step S503 includes: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period. Through carrying out frequency conversion operation to the compressor, the frequency that makes the compressor changes with undulant form to can further change the refrigerant temperature of input indoor set, carry out undulant adjustment to the temperature of indoor set, change the temperature environment that causes dew condensation easily, and then reach the purpose that reduces dew condensation.
Specifically, the frequency conversion operation performed by the compressor for controlling the air conditioner at each set period includes:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate; here, the first upper limit frequency is a frequency value preset for the purpose of frequency conversion condensation prevention of the air conditioner, and the frequency value is a value between the first current frequency and the rated refrigeration frequency, or the first upper limit frequency is set as the first current frequency;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time; the air conditioner runs at a refrigerating rated frequency lower than the first current frequency, so that the temperature of the refrigerant input into the indoor unit in the second time period is lower than that of the refrigerant before the frequency conversion operation; the actual temperature in the indoor unit is increased, and the condensation amount is reduced; the same condensation reduction effect is also similar in the first and third stages.
A third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. Here, the compressor of the air conditioner operates at the first current frequency mainly to meet the requirement of the current working condition; because the actual operating frequency of the air conditioner in the first stage, the second stage and the third stage is lower than the first current operating frequency, the actual heat exchange performance of the air conditioner in the three stages cannot meet the requirement of the current working condition, therefore, the control flow of the invention restores the frequency to the first upper limit frequency in the third stage and maintains the operation for a period of time at the frequency in the fourth stage so as to meet the heat exchange requirement of the current working condition.
The frequency of the compressor is changed in a fluctuating mode by carrying out frequency conversion operation on the compressor, so that the temperature of a refrigerant input into the indoor unit can be further changed, the temperature of the indoor unit is subjected to fluctuating adjustment, the temperature environment which is easy to cause dew condensation is changed, and the aim of reducing dew condensation is fulfilled; by the aid of the method, adverse effects on maintaining the current temperature and humidity of the indoor environment due to variable frequency changes of the compressor can be reduced.
Example (five)
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating the anti-condensation air conditioner control method according to the embodiment (v).
As shown in fig. 6, the present invention provides a control method of an anti-condensation air conditioner; specifically, the flow steps of the control method mainly include:
s601, acquiring a first operation parameter of the air conditioner;
optionally, the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first inner fan rotation speed, a first indoor temperature and a first inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the first operating parameter may be detected by a plurality of different types of sensors, or may be directly or indirectly obtained from the operating data of the air conditioner itself;
for example, a compressor of the air conditioner is driven to operate by electric energy supplied by the air conditioner, and the actual operating frequency of the compressor is mainly affected by the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, that is, a parameter of the compressor frequency and the operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor form a certain correlation relationship, so that the current operating frequency can be obtained by further combining the correlation relationship by obtaining operating data such as the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, and the correlation relationship is used as the first current frequency of the current process;
similarly, the inner fan of the air conditioner is driven to operate by the electric energy supplied by the air conditioner, and the actual rotating speed of the inner fan is mainly influenced by the current working voltage and/or working current of the inner fan, namely, the parameter of the rotating speed of the inner fan and the working voltage and/or working current of the inner fan form a certain incidence relation, so that the current rotating speed of the inner fan can be obtained by further combining the incidence relation through obtaining the current operating data such as the working voltage and/or working current and the like of the current operation of the inner fan to serve as the rotating speed of the first inner fan;
the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the indoor environment, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in the step S601 and is used as the first indoor temperature;
similarly, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is further provided with another temperature sensor at the inner coil, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the inner coil, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in the step S601 and used as the temperature of the first inner coil;
s602, determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition or not based on the first operation parameter;
in the embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition is used for determining whether the condensation problem exists or is about to occur under the current operation condition of the air conditioner; when the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner exists or is about to generate condensation; when the air conditioner does not meet the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner does not exist or cannot generate condensation, and further determining the subsequent operation of the air conditioner based on the first operation parameter and the judgment of the first anti-condensation condition;
in this embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition at least includes a first frequency condition and a first inner coil temperature condition, that is, the condition judgment of whether the air conditioner has a condensation problem or will generate the condensation problem of the invention is a comprehensive judgment based on the conditions of the compressor frequency, the temperature, the humidity, the inner coil temperature and the like, so that the judgment accuracy of the condensation problem of the air conditioner can be improved, and the misjudgment problem caused by the abnormality of individual parameters can be avoided;
specifically, under the first frequency condition, the first current frequency is greater than the refrigerating rated frequency; here, for the existing type of air-conditioning products, the air-conditioner generally operates according to the rated frequency, but in some cases, due to the actual heat exchange quantity requirement of the air-conditioner, such as the severe working conditions of low refrigeration temperature, large indoor and outdoor temperature difference and the like set by a user under the refrigeration condition, in order to meet the heat exchange quantity required by the lower refrigeration temperature, the compressor may have an over-frequency operation working state, and at this time, the actual operation frequency of the air-conditioner is greater than the refrigeration rated frequency; it should be understood that, since the condensation problem generally occurs in air-conditioning products operating in hot summer climate, in the present embodiment, only the refrigeration rated frequency corresponding to the refrigeration mode is used as the reference threshold for determining the magnitude of the first current frequency of the compressor;
the advantage of introducing the frequency of the compressor as a parameter for judging the condensation problem of the air conditioner is that when the compressor of the air conditioner runs at a frequency higher than the rated refrigeration frequency, the quantity of refrigerant input into the indoor unit of the air conditioner is large, the temperature of the refrigerant is low, the evaporation capacity of the indoor unit is large, the internal temperature of the indoor unit is reduced, and water vapor in indoor air flowing through the indoor unit is easier to condense into dew in the indoor unit. Therefore, in the case where the frequency of the compressor is low, a problem of condensation of the air conditioner may be caused.
The temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is larger than the first indoor temperature- (a is the first current frequency + b is the first inner fan rotating speed + c), wherein a and b are calculation coefficients, and c is a calculation constant;
optionally, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient b is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant c is-28.4.
S603, responding to the condition that the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, and controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation;
the anti-condensation air conditioner control method provided by the invention can accurately judge whether the current operation state and the environmental condition of the air conditioner possibly cause the condensation problem of the air conditioner or not by collecting various first operation parameters and combining the preset anti-condensation condition for judgment, and timely execute the preset anti-condensation operation so as to reduce the occurrence of the condensation problem of the air conditioner and improve the use experience of a user.
S604, acquiring a second operation parameter when the air conditioner executes a first condensation preventing operation;
the second operating parameter includes one or more of the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second inner fan rotating speed and a second inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the manner of obtaining the second operation parameter in step S604 refers to step S601, which is not described herein again.
S605, determining whether the air conditioner meets an exit condition or not based on the second operation parameter, wherein the exit condition comprises:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the second inner coil temperature > the second indoor temperature- (a + the second current frequency + b + the second inner fan speed + c + 1);
and S606, responding to the condition that the air conditioner meets the exit condition, and controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation.
Here, after the air conditioner exits the first anti-condensation operation, it may be again switched to the operation state before the first anti-condensation operation is performed to continue the operation.
Optionally, for an air conditioner product of the inverter type, the first anti-condensation operation performed by the air conditioner in step S603 includes: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period. Through carrying out frequency conversion operation to the compressor, the frequency that makes the compressor changes with undulant form to can further change the refrigerant temperature of input indoor set, carry out undulant adjustment to the temperature of indoor set, change the temperature environment that causes dew condensation easily, and then reach the purpose that reduces dew condensation.
Specifically, the frequency conversion operation performed by the compressor for controlling the air conditioner at each set period includes:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate; here, the first upper limit frequency is a frequency value preset for the purpose of frequency conversion condensation prevention of the air conditioner, and the frequency value is a value between the first current frequency and the rated refrigeration frequency, or the first upper limit frequency is set as the first current frequency;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time; the air conditioner runs at a refrigerating rated frequency lower than the first current frequency, so that the temperature of the refrigerant input into the indoor unit in the second time period is lower than that of the refrigerant before the frequency conversion operation; the actual temperature in the indoor unit is increased, and the condensation amount is reduced; the same condensation reduction effect is also similar in the first and third stages.
A third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. Here, the compressor of the air conditioner operates at the first current frequency mainly to meet the requirement of the current working condition; because the actual operating frequency of the air conditioner in the first stage, the second stage and the third stage is lower than the first current operating frequency, the actual heat exchange performance of the air conditioner in the three stages cannot meet the requirement of the current working condition, therefore, the control flow of the invention restores the frequency to the first upper limit frequency in the third stage and maintains the operation for a period of time at the frequency in the fourth stage so as to meet the heat exchange requirement of the current working condition.
The frequency of the compressor is changed in a fluctuating mode by carrying out frequency conversion operation on the compressor, so that the temperature of a refrigerant input into the indoor unit can be further changed, the temperature of the indoor unit is subjected to fluctuating adjustment, the temperature environment which is easy to cause dew condensation is changed, and the aim of reducing dew condensation is fulfilled; by the aid of the method, adverse effects on maintaining the current temperature and humidity of the indoor environment due to variable frequency changes of the compressor can be reduced.
Example (six)
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating the anti-condensation air conditioner control method according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, the present invention provides a control method of an anti-condensation air conditioner; specifically, the flow steps of the control method mainly include:
s701, acquiring a first operation parameter of the air conditioner;
optionally, the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first inner fan rotation speed, a first indoor temperature and a first inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the first operating parameter may be detected by a plurality of different types of sensors, or may be directly or indirectly obtained from the operating data of the air conditioner itself;
for example, a compressor of the air conditioner is driven to operate by electric energy supplied by the air conditioner, and the actual operating frequency of the compressor is mainly affected by the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, that is, a parameter of the compressor frequency and the operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor form a certain correlation relationship, so that the current operating frequency can be obtained by further combining the correlation relationship by obtaining operating data such as the current operating voltage and/or operating current of the compressor, and the correlation relationship is used as the first current frequency of the current process;
similarly, the inner fan of the air conditioner is driven to operate by the electric energy supplied by the air conditioner, and the actual rotating speed of the inner fan is mainly influenced by the current working voltage and/or working current of the inner fan, namely, the parameter of the rotating speed of the inner fan and the working voltage and/or working current of the inner fan form a certain incidence relation, so that the current rotating speed of the inner fan can be obtained by further combining the incidence relation through obtaining the current operating data such as the working voltage and/or working current and the like of the current operation of the inner fan to serve as the rotating speed of the first inner fan;
the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the indoor environment, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in the step S701 and is used as the first indoor temperature;
similarly, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is also provided with another temperature sensor at the inner coil, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting the current temperature parameter of the inner coil, and the current temperature parameter detected by the temperature sensor can be obtained in the step S701 and is used as the temperature of the first inner coil;
s702, determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition or not based on the first operation parameter;
in the embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition is used for determining whether the condensation problem exists or is about to occur under the current operation condition of the air conditioner; when the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner exists or is about to generate condensation; when the air conditioner does not meet the first anti-condensation condition, judging that the air conditioner does not exist or cannot generate condensation, and further determining the subsequent operation of the air conditioner based on the first operation parameter and the judgment of the first anti-condensation condition;
in this embodiment, the first anti-condensation condition at least includes a first frequency condition and a first inner coil temperature condition, that is, the condition judgment of whether the air conditioner has a condensation problem or will generate the condensation problem of the invention is a comprehensive judgment based on the conditions of the compressor frequency, the temperature, the humidity, the inner coil temperature and the like, so that the judgment accuracy of the condensation problem of the air conditioner can be improved, and the misjudgment problem caused by the abnormality of individual parameters can be avoided;
specifically, under the first frequency condition, the first current frequency is greater than the refrigerating rated frequency; here, for the existing type of air-conditioning products, the air-conditioner generally operates according to the rated frequency, but in some cases, due to the actual heat exchange quantity requirement of the air-conditioner, such as the severe working conditions of low refrigeration temperature, large indoor and outdoor temperature difference and the like set by a user under the refrigeration condition, in order to meet the heat exchange quantity required by the lower refrigeration temperature, the compressor may have an over-frequency operation working state, and at this time, the actual operation frequency of the air-conditioner is greater than the refrigeration rated frequency; it should be understood that, since the condensation problem generally occurs in air-conditioning products operating in hot summer climate, in the present embodiment, only the refrigeration rated frequency corresponding to the refrigeration mode is used as the reference threshold for determining the magnitude of the first current frequency of the compressor;
the advantage of introducing the frequency of the compressor as a parameter for judging the condensation problem of the air conditioner is that when the compressor of the air conditioner runs at a frequency higher than the rated refrigeration frequency, the quantity of refrigerant input into the indoor unit of the air conditioner is large, the temperature of the refrigerant is low, the evaporation capacity of the indoor unit is large, the internal temperature of the indoor unit is reduced, and water vapor in indoor air flowing through the indoor unit is easier to condense into dew in the indoor unit. Therefore, in the case where the frequency of the compressor is low, a problem of condensation of the air conditioner may be caused.
The temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is larger than the first indoor temperature- (a is the first current frequency + b is the first inner fan rotating speed + c), wherein a and b are calculation coefficients, and c is a calculation constant;
optionally, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient b is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant c is-28.4.
S703, controlling the air conditioner to execute a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the fact that the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition;
the anti-condensation air conditioner control method provided by the invention can accurately judge whether the current operation state and the environmental condition of the air conditioner possibly cause the condensation problem of the air conditioner or not by collecting various first operation parameters and combining the preset anti-condensation condition for judgment, and timely execute the preset anti-condensation operation so as to reduce the occurrence of the condensation problem of the air conditioner and improve the use experience of a user.
S704, acquiring a second operation parameter when the air conditioner executes a first condensation preventing operation;
the second operating parameter includes one or more of the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second inner fan rotating speed and a second inner coil temperature;
in this embodiment, the manner of obtaining the second operation parameter in step 704 refers to step S701, which is not described herein again.
S705, determining whether the air conditioner meets an exit condition based on the second operation parameter, wherein the exit condition comprises:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
optionally, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
And S706, responding to the condition that the air conditioner meets the exit condition, and controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation.
Here, after the air conditioner exits the first anti-condensation operation, it may be again switched to the operation state before the first anti-condensation operation is performed to continue the operation.
Optionally, for an air conditioner product of the inverter type, the first anti-condensation operation performed by the air conditioner in step S703 includes: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period. Through carrying out frequency conversion operation to the compressor, the frequency that makes the compressor changes with undulant form to can further change the refrigerant temperature of input indoor set, carry out undulant adjustment to the temperature of indoor set, change the temperature environment that causes dew condensation easily, and then reach the purpose that reduces dew condensation.
Specifically, the frequency conversion operation performed by the compressor for controlling the air conditioner at each set period includes:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate; here, the first upper limit frequency is a frequency value preset for the purpose of frequency conversion condensation prevention of the air conditioner, and the frequency value is a value between the first current frequency and the rated refrigeration frequency, or the first upper limit frequency is set as the first current frequency;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time; the air conditioner runs at a refrigerating rated frequency lower than the first current frequency, so that the temperature of the refrigerant input into the indoor unit in the second time period is lower than that of the refrigerant before the frequency conversion operation; the actual temperature in the indoor unit is increased, and the condensation amount is reduced; the same condensation reduction effect is also similar in the first and third stages.
A third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. Here, the compressor of the air conditioner operates at the first current frequency mainly to meet the requirement of the current working condition; because the actual operating frequency of the air conditioner in the first stage, the second stage and the third stage is lower than the first current operating frequency, the actual heat exchange performance of the air conditioner in the three stages cannot meet the requirement of the current working condition, therefore, the control flow of the invention restores the frequency to the first upper limit frequency in the third stage and maintains the operation for a period of time at the frequency in the fourth stage so as to meet the heat exchange requirement of the current working condition.
The frequency of the compressor is changed in a fluctuating mode by carrying out frequency conversion operation on the compressor, so that the temperature of a refrigerant input into the indoor unit can be further changed, the temperature of the indoor unit is subjected to fluctuating adjustment, the temperature environment which is easy to cause dew condensation is changed, and the aim of reducing dew condensation is fulfilled; by the aid of the method, adverse effects on maintaining the current temperature and humidity of the indoor environment due to variable frequency changes of the compressor can be reduced.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-condensation air conditioning control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
As shown in fig. 8, the present invention also provides a condensation-preventing air conditioning control device, which can be used to control and execute the control flow shown in the embodiment (a); specifically, the control device 800 includes:
a first obtaining unit 810, configured to obtain a first operating parameter of the air conditioner, where the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
a first determining unit 820, configured to determine whether the air conditioner satisfies a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter, where the first anti-condensation condition at least includes:
a first frequency condition, wherein the first current frequency is greater than a refrigeration rated frequency;
a first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold;
the temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
a first response unit 830 for controlling the air conditioner to perform a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying a first anti-condensation condition;
a second obtaining unit 840, configured to obtain a second operation parameter when the air conditioner performs the first condensation preventing operation, where the second operation parameter includes the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
a second determination unit 850 for determining whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operation parameter, the exit condition including:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
and a second response unit 860 for controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying the exit condition.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 830 is specifically configured to: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 830 is specifically configured to control the compressor of the air conditioner to perform the following operations at each set period:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. :
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period.
In an alternative embodiment, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second anti-condensation air conditioning control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 9, the present invention also provides a condensation-preventing air conditioning control device, which can be used to control and execute the control flow shown in embodiment (two); specifically, the control device 900 includes:
a first obtaining unit 910, configured to obtain a first operating parameter of the air conditioner, where the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
a first determining unit 920, configured to determine whether the air conditioner satisfies a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter, where the first anti-condensation condition at least includes:
a first frequency condition, wherein the first current frequency is greater than a refrigeration rated frequency;
a first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold;
the temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
a first response unit 930 for controlling the air conditioner to perform a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying a first anti-condensation condition;
a second obtaining unit 940, configured to obtain a second operation parameter when the air conditioner performs the first condensation preventing operation, where the second operation parameter includes the following parameters: a second indoor humidity;
a second determining unit 950 for determining whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operating parameter, the exit condition including:
a second humidity condition, wherein the second indoor humidity is smaller than a second humidity threshold value, and the second humidity threshold value is smaller than the first humidity threshold value;
and a second response unit 960 for controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation prevention operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying the exit condition.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 930 is specifically configured to: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 930 is specifically configured to control the compressor of the air conditioner to perform the following operations at each set period:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. :
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period.
In an alternative embodiment, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram three of the condensation preventing air conditioning control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 10, the present invention also provides a condensation-preventing air conditioning control device that can be used to control the execution of the control flow shown in embodiment (three); specifically, the control device 1000 includes:
a first obtaining unit 1010, configured to obtain a first operating parameter of the air conditioner, where the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
a first determining unit 1020 for determining whether the air conditioner satisfies a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter, the first anti-condensation condition including at least:
a first frequency condition, wherein the first current frequency is greater than a refrigeration rated frequency;
a first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold;
the temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
the accumulated time of the air conditioner meeting the first frequency condition, the first humidity condition and the first inner coil temperature condition is longer than the first time;
and a first response unit 1030, configured to control the air conditioner to perform a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying a first anti-condensation condition.
In an alternative embodiment, the control device 1000 further comprises:
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring second operation parameters when the air conditioner executes the first condensation preventing operation, and the second operation parameters comprise the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
a second determination unit for determining whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operation parameter, the exit condition including:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
and the second response unit is used for controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation in response to the fact that the air conditioner meets the exit condition.
In an optional implementation manner, the first response unit is specifically configured to: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 1030 is specifically configured to control the compressor of the air conditioner to perform the following operations at each set period:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. :
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period.
In an alternative embodiment, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
Fig. 11 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the condensation preventing air conditioning control device according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 11, the present invention also provides a condensation-preventing air conditioning control device that can be used to control the execution of the control flow shown in embodiment (four); specifically, the control device 1100 includes:
a first obtaining unit 1110, configured to obtain a first operating parameter of the air conditioner, where the first operating parameter at least includes: a first indoor temperature;
a first determining unit 1120, configured to determine whether the air conditioner satisfies a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter, the first anti-condensation condition at least including:
a first humidity condition, a first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold;
a first response unit 1130 for controlling the air conditioner to perform a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying a first anti-condensation condition;
a second obtaining unit 1140, configured to obtain a second operating parameter when the air conditioner performs the first condensation preventing operation, where the second operating parameter includes the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
a second determination unit 1150 for determining whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operation parameter, the exit condition including:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
and a second response unit 1160 for controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying the exit condition.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 1130 is specifically configured to: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 1130 is specifically configured to control the compressor of the air conditioner to perform the following operations at each set period:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period. :
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period.
In an alternative embodiment, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth anti-condensation air conditioning control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 12, the present invention also provides a condensation-preventing air conditioning control device that can be used to control the execution of the control flow shown in embodiment (five); specifically, the control device 1200 includes:
a first obtaining unit 1210, configured to obtain a first operating parameter of the air conditioner, where the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first inner fan rotation speed, a first indoor temperature and a first inner coil temperature;
a first determining unit 1220, configured to determine whether the air conditioner satisfies a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter, where the first anti-condensation condition at least includes:
a first frequency condition, wherein the first current frequency is greater than a refrigeration rated frequency;
the temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is larger than the first indoor temperature- (a is the first current frequency + b is the first inner fan rotating speed + c), wherein a and b are calculation coefficients, and c is a calculation constant;
a first response unit 1230 for controlling the air conditioner to perform a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying a first anti-condensation condition;
the second obtaining unit 1240 is configured to obtain a second operation parameter when the air conditioner performs the first condensation preventing operation, where the second operation parameter includes one or more of the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second inner fan rotating speed and a second inner coil temperature;
a second determination unit 1250 for determining whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operation parameter, the exit condition including:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the second inner coil temperature > the second indoor temperature- (a + the second current frequency + b + the second inner fan speed + c + 1);
and a second response unit 1260 for controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying the exit condition.
In an alternative embodiment, the first responding unit 1230 is specifically configured to: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 1230 is specifically configured to control the compressor of the air conditioner to perform the following operations at each set period:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period.
In an alternative embodiment, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient b is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant c is-28.4.
Fig. 13 is a sixth schematic structural view of the condensation preventing air conditioning control apparatus according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 13, the present invention also provides a condensation-preventing air conditioning control device that can be used to control the execution of the control flow shown in embodiment (six); specifically, the control device 1300 includes:
a first obtaining unit 1310, configured to obtain a first operating parameter of the air conditioner, where the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first inner fan rotation speed, a first indoor temperature and a first inner coil temperature;
a first determining unit 1320, configured to determine whether the air conditioner satisfies a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter, where the first anti-condensation condition at least includes:
a first frequency condition, wherein the first current frequency is greater than a refrigeration rated frequency;
the temperature condition of the first inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the first inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the first inner coil temperature is larger than the first indoor temperature- (a is the first current frequency + b is the first inner fan rotating speed + c), wherein a and b are calculation coefficients, and c is a calculation constant;
a first response unit 1330 for controlling the air conditioner to perform a preset first anti-condensation operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying a first anti-condensation condition;
the second obtaining unit 1340 is configured to obtain a second operation parameter when the air conditioner performs the first condensation preventing operation, where the second operation parameter includes one or more of the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second inner fan rotating speed and a second inner coil temperature;
a second determining unit 1350, configured to determine whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operating parameter, where the exit condition includes:
the temperature condition of the second inner coil pipe is that the temperature of the second inner coil pipe meets the following relational expression:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
the second response unit 1360 is configured to control the air conditioner to exit the first condensation prevention operation in response to the air conditioner satisfying the exit condition.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 1330 is specifically configured to: and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation at a set period.
In an alternative embodiment, the first response unit 1330 is specifically configured to control the compressor of the air conditioner to perform the following operations at each set period:
the first stage, control the compressor to lower the frequency from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration nominal frequency with the first frequency reduction rate;
the second stage, controlling the compressor to run at the refrigerating rated frequency for a second time;
a third stage of controlling the compressor to increase the frequency from the refrigeration rated frequency to a first upper limit frequency at a first frequency increasing rate;
and a fourth stage of controlling the compressor to run at the first upper limit frequency for a third time period.
In an alternative embodiment, the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient b is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant c is-28.4.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the procedures and structures described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A control method of an anti-condensation air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a first operating parameter of an air conditioner, wherein the first operating parameter at least comprises: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
determining whether the air conditioner meets a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter, wherein the first anti-condensation condition at least comprises the following steps:
a first frequency condition, the first current frequency being greater than a refrigeration rated frequency;
a first humidity condition, the first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold;
a first inner coil temperature condition, the first inner coil temperature satisfying the following relation:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
the accumulated time of the air conditioner meeting the first frequency condition, the first humidity condition and the first inner coil temperature condition is longer than a first time;
controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to perform variable frequency operation in a set period in response to the air conditioner satisfying the first anti-condensation condition;
wherein the frequency conversion operation of the compressor of the air conditioner in each set period comprises: a first stage of controlling the compressor to frequency down from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration rated frequency at a first frequency down rate; a second stage of controlling the compressor to operate at the refrigeration rated frequency for a second period of time; a third stage of controlling said compressor to ramp up from said refrigeration nominal frequency to said first upper frequency at a first ramp up rate; and a fourth stage, controlling the compressor to operate for a third time length at the first upper limit frequency.
2. The air conditioner control method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
acquiring a second operation parameter when the air conditioner executes the first anti-condensation operation, wherein the second operation parameter comprises the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
determining whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operating parameter, the exit condition including:
a second inner coil temperature condition, the second inner coil temperature satisfying the following relation:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
and controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation in response to the air conditioner meeting the exit condition.
3. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the value of the calculation coefficient a is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
4. An anti-condensation air conditioner control device, comprising:
a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain a first operating parameter of an air conditioner, where the first operating parameter at least includes: a first current frequency of the compressor, a first indoor temperature, a first indoor humidity, and a first inner coil temperature;
a first determination unit configured to determine whether the air conditioner satisfies a first anti-condensation condition based on the first operating parameter, the first anti-condensation condition including at least:
a first frequency condition, the first current frequency being greater than a refrigeration rated frequency;
a first humidity condition, the first indoor humidity being greater than a first humidity threshold;
a first inner coil temperature condition, the first inner coil temperature satisfying the following relation:
the first inner coil temperature is less than A, the first indoor temperature is + B, the first indoor humidity is-C, wherein A, B is a calculation coefficient, and C is a calculation constant;
the accumulated time of the air conditioner meeting the first frequency condition, the first humidity condition and the first inner coil temperature condition is longer than a first time;
the first response unit is used for responding to the condition that the air conditioner meets the first anti-condensation condition, and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to carry out variable frequency operation in a set period;
wherein the frequency conversion operation of the compressor of the air conditioner in each set period comprises: a first stage of controlling the compressor to frequency down from the first upper limit frequency to the refrigeration rated frequency at a first frequency down rate; a second stage of controlling the compressor to operate at the refrigeration rated frequency for a second period of time; a third stage of controlling said compressor to ramp up from said refrigeration nominal frequency to said first upper frequency at a first ramp up rate; and a fourth stage, controlling the compressor to operate for a third time length at the first upper limit frequency.
5. The control device according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising:
a second obtaining unit, configured to obtain a second operation parameter when the air conditioner performs the first condensation preventing operation, where the second operation parameter includes the following parameters: a second indoor temperature, a second indoor humidity, and a second inner coil temperature;
a second determination unit for determining whether the air conditioner satisfies an exit condition based on the second operation parameter, the exit condition including:
a second inner coil temperature condition, the second inner coil temperature satisfying the following relation:
the temperature of the second inner coil is more than or equal to A plus the second indoor temperature plus B plus the second indoor humidity-C plus 1;
and the second response unit is used for controlling the air conditioner to exit the first condensation preventing operation in response to the fact that the air conditioner meets the exit condition.
6. The control device according to claim 4, wherein the value of the calculation coefficient A is 0.95, the value of the calculation coefficient B is 0.26, and the value of the calculation constant C is 28.4.
CN201810347240.7A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 Anti-condensation air conditioner control method and device Active CN108562013B (en)

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CN110657554B (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-11-30 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner condensation prevention control method and device and air conditioner
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