WO2021056766A1 - 视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021056766A1
WO2021056766A1 PCT/CN2019/119221 CN2019119221W WO2021056766A1 WO 2021056766 A1 WO2021056766 A1 WO 2021056766A1 CN 2019119221 W CN2019119221 W CN 2019119221W WO 2021056766 A1 WO2021056766 A1 WO 2021056766A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
screenshot
video
image
video images
target
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PCT/CN2019/119221
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖明
李凌志
陆伟峰
刘世超
张留柱
Original Assignee
深圳传音控股股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳传音控股股份有限公司
Priority to CN201980100818.1A priority Critical patent/CN114450969B/zh
Publication of WO2021056766A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021056766A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/433Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
    • H04N21/4334Recording operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
    • H04N21/4402Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display
    • H04N21/440263Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display by altering the spatial resolution, e.g. for displaying on a connected PDA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/47205End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for manipulating displayed content, e.g. interacting with MPEG-4 objects, editing locally

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of terminal technology, and in particular to a video screenshot method, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a video screenshot method, which aims to solve the technical problem of blurry screenshot images caused by too fast changes in video content.
  • this application provides a video screenshot method, which is applied to an encrypted distributed storage device, and the video screenshot method includes the following steps:
  • At least one of the multiple video images is selected as the target screenshot image.
  • the method before the step of receiving a screenshot instruction and acquiring a screenshot time point of the screenshot instruction, the method further includes:
  • the screenshot time point is used as the start time, end time, or intermediate time of the screenshot duration.
  • the step of selecting at least one of the multiple video images as the target screenshot image specifically includes:
  • At least one of the multiple video images is selected as the target screenshot image.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • a selection reminder message of the target screenshot image is generated, so that the user selects at least one of the multiple video images as the target screenshot image based on the selection reminder message.
  • the generating a selection reminder message of a target screenshot image based on the multiple displayed video images, so that the user selects at least one of the multiple video images as the target screenshot image based on the selection reminder message it also includes:
  • the two or more video images are merged to generate the target screenshot image.
  • the video screenshot method further includes:
  • the related screenshot image is deleted.
  • this application also provides a video screenshot method, which includes the following steps:
  • the step of selecting a plurality of the video images and synthesizing at least two of the selected video images into a target screenshot image specifically includes:
  • At least two of the video images are synthesized into the target screenshot image.
  • the second preset screenshot rule is the video content or the screenshot time point.
  • the present application also provides a video screen capture terminal
  • the video screen capture terminal includes: a memory, a processor, and a terminal screen capture program stored in the memory and running on the processor, so When the terminal screen capture program is executed by the processor, the steps of the above video screen capture method are implemented.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a terminal screen capture program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the terminal screen capture program is executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned video screen capture method A step of.
  • This application provides a video screenshot method, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the video screenshot method obtains a screenshot time point of the screenshot instruction by receiving a screenshot instruction; determines a screenshot duration, where the screenshot duration includes the screenshot time point; captures the relevant screenshot image corresponding to the screenshot duration, so The relevant screenshot image includes a plurality of video images; and at least one of the plurality of video images is selected as the target screenshot image.
  • the present application also provides a video screenshot method.
  • the video screenshot method receives a screenshot instruction, wherein the screenshot instruction includes a second preset screenshot rule; based on the second preset screenshot rule, the screenshot duration is determined, and Capture the relevant screenshot image corresponding to the screenshot duration, wherein the relevant screenshot image includes a plurality of video images; acquire a plurality of the video images, and select at least two of the video images to synthesize the target screenshot image.
  • this application avoids missing the target screenshot content when the video content changes too fast by obtaining the screenshot time point corresponding to the screenshot in the cache; by allowing the user to select multiple video images, the user can only obtain In the case of a blurry video image, the clarity of the screenshot image is improved, the user's selection range is expanded, and the user experience is improved; by receiving the screenshot instruction corresponding to the second preset screenshot rule, the user can follow the image clarity It is necessary to set the second preset screenshot rule, and then issue a screenshot instruction to the video screenshot terminal, which also greatly improves the user experience; according to the second preset screenshot rule, the screenshot duration is determined, and then multiple video images are acquired, so that the user can The selection of multiple video images avoids the situation that the user can only obtain one and fuzzy video image; by selecting at least two video images for synthesis, the user can select high-definition similar video images for synthesis, and obtain A higher-resolution video image solves the technical problem of blurry screenshot images caused by too fast changes in video content.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the solution of the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the video screenshot method of this application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a video screenshot method according to this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a video screenshot method according to this application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal structure of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of the application.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of this application may be a PC, or a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, moving picture experts compress standard audio layer 3) player, MP4 (Moving Picture Experts) Group Audio Layer IV, the dynamic image expert compresses the standard audio layer 3) Players, portable computers and other portable terminal devices with display functions.
  • MP3 Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, moving picture experts compress standard audio layer 3
  • MP4 Moving Picture Experts
  • the dynamic image expert compresses the standard audio layer 3 Players
  • portable computers and other portable terminal devices with display functions may be a PC, or a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, moving picture experts compress standard audio layer 3) player, MP4 (Moving Picture Experts) Group Audio Layer IV, the dynamic image expert compresses the standard audio layer 3) Players, portable computers and other portable terminal devices with display functions.
  • MP3 Moving Picture Expert
  • the terminal may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display) and an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • the memory 1005 can be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as disk storage.
  • the memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
  • the terminal may also include a camera, RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) circuits, sensors, audio circuits, WiFi modules, etc.
  • sensors such as light sensors, motion sensors and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display screen according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display screen and/or when the user terminal is moved to the ear. Backlight.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used for applications that recognize the user terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, Related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; of course, the user terminal can also be equipped with other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. No longer.
  • terminal structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
  • the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a video screen capture program.
  • the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to the back-end server and communicate with the back-end server;
  • the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect to the client (user side) and communicate with the client;
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call the video screenshot program stored in the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
  • At least one of the multiple video images is selected as the target screenshot image.
  • processor 1001 may call the video screen capture program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • the screenshot time point is used as the start time, end time, or intermediate time of the screenshot duration. Further, the processor 1001 may call the video screen capture program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • At least one of the multiple video images is selected as the target screenshot image.
  • processor 1001 may call the video screen capture program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • the processor 1001 may call the video screen capture program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • a selection reminder message of the target screenshot image is generated, so that the user selects at least one of the multiple video images as the target screenshot image based on the selection reminder message.
  • processor 1001 may call the video screen capture program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • the two or more video images are merged to generate the target screenshot image.
  • processor 1001 may call the video screen capture program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • processor 1001 may call the video screen capture program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • the image corresponding to the video to be screenshot is deleted, wherein the deleted image does not include the target screenshot image.
  • the processor 1001 may also be used to call a video screenshot program stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • processor 1001 may call the video screen capture program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • At least two of the video images are synthesized into the target screenshot image.
  • processor 1001 may call the video screen capture program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • the second preset screenshot rule is the video content or the screenshot time point.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a video screenshot method according to this application.
  • the video screenshot method is applied to a video screenshot system
  • the video screenshot system includes the video screenshot terminal and a video screenshot server
  • the video screenshot method includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 receiving a screenshot instruction, and obtaining a screenshot time point of the screenshot instruction
  • the video screenshot terminal acquires a screenshot time point of the screenshot instruction by receiving a screenshot instruction; determines a screenshot duration, and the screenshot duration includes the screenshot time point; and captures the screenshot A relevant screenshot image corresponding to the duration, where the relevant screenshot image includes a plurality of video images; and at least one of the plurality of video images is selected as the target screenshot image.
  • the user triggers the screenshot instruction, and when the video screenshot terminal receives the screenshot instruction, it acquires the system time of the terminal at this moment, and uses the above system time as the screenshot time point.
  • the aforementioned screenshot time point is the time point corresponding to the target screenshot image that the user wants to acquire.
  • Step S20 Determine a screenshot duration, where the screenshot duration includes the screenshot time point;
  • the video screenshot terminal before determining the screenshot duration, the video screenshot terminal first obtains the play file identifier of the currently played video, such as the play file name, number, etc., and then searches for the play file corresponding to the above play file identifier in the file storage area, or According to the acquisition path record of the video to be screened in the cloud server, it is determined that the currently playing video is the video to be screened.
  • the screenshot duration can be determined by the frame rate information of the video to be screenshot, and the screenshot duration includes the above screenshot time point.
  • the video screen capture terminal obtains the frame rate information of the video to be screened by searching for related information of the video to be played in the video playback file.
  • the frame rate of a general video is 30 frames per second. According to the specific frame rate of the video to be screenshot, set the number of frames of the acquired video image within the screenshot duration including the screenshot time point.
  • Step S30 capturing a relevant screenshot image corresponding to the screenshot duration, where the relevant screenshot image includes a plurality of video images;
  • the video screenshot terminal includes related screenshot images containing multiple video images within the screenshot duration of the screenshot video to be captured.
  • the video image after the screenshot time point in the relevant screenshot image is used as the first video image
  • the previous video image is used as the second video image.
  • the video screenshot terminal obtains the first video image through the screenshot operation.
  • the first preset rule refers to a restriction rule for the start and end time points of obtaining the to-be-screened video in the screenshot operation, or the acquisition rule for the video segment corresponding to the to-be-screened video in the buffer area.
  • the execution time of the screenshot operation starts from the screenshot time point and includes the screenshot time point.
  • the first video image refers to the video segment in the to-be-screened video that starts from the aforementioned screenshot time point and ends at a preset time period. And because the video segment is essentially composed of multiple frames of video images, it’s just because the visual persistence of the human eye makes people feel that the picture is continuous, so the screen capture operation actually caches the video segment of the preset time period after the screenshot time point. , And then obtain multiple video images after the above screenshot time point from the cache.
  • the preset time period is usually a very short time range. Because the current common frame rate of video is 30 frames per second, if you want to intercept 15 frames of video images, you need to set the preset time period to half a second.
  • the video screen capture terminal Before the video screen capture terminal obtains the second video image from the cache, it may also set a cache area of the second video image, and use the second preset number of frames as the basic unit.
  • the video screen capture terminal caches the video image of the to-be-screened video to the above buffer area when the video to be screened starts to play.
  • the first video image whose frame number is the second preset number of frames is deleted from the buffer area; if a screen capture instruction issued by the user is received, the second video image is obtained from the buffer area.
  • step S40 at least one of the multiple video images is selected as a target screenshot image.
  • the video screen capture terminal displays multiple acquired video images to the user, and the user selects one or more of the multiple video images as the target screen capture image.
  • the video screenshot terminal can also filter them. For example, in order to select at least one high-definition video image, the video screenshot terminal compares the sharpness of multiple video images according to the image sharpness judgment index, and sets a threshold, and takes at least one video image that exceeds the threshold as the target screenshot image.
  • the video screen capture terminal can use the fast Fourier transform and Laplacian variance algorithm to select the high-definition target screen capture image.
  • the video screen capture terminal is set to use the fast Fourier transform method to realize the acquisition of high-resolution images by the video terminal.
  • the video screen capture terminal performs discrete Fourier transform on the image matrix set corresponding to multiple video images according to the fast Fourier transform algorithm.
  • the video screen capture terminal obtains the high and low frequency distributions corresponding to the image matrix set, and calculates the high and low frequency distributions through preset high frequency thresholds to obtain the high frequency proportions of the high and low frequency distributions.
  • the video screen capture terminal sets a high-frequency proportion threshold, and uses at least one video image corresponding to the high-frequency proportion that exceeds the threshold as a target screenshot image.
  • the video screenshot method receives a screenshot instruction, obtains a screenshot time point of the screenshot instruction; determines a screenshot duration, where the screenshot duration includes the screenshot time point; captures the relevant screenshot image corresponding to the screenshot duration, the relevant screenshot
  • the image includes multiple video images; at least one of the multiple video images is selected as the target screenshot image.
  • this application avoids missing the target screenshot content when the video content changes too fast by obtaining the screenshot time point corresponding to the screenshot in the cache; by allowing the user to select multiple video images, the user can only obtain To a fuzzy video image situation, the definition of the video image is improved, the user experience is improved, and the technical problem of the screen image blur caused by the video content changing too fast is solved.
  • a second embodiment of the video screenshot method of the present application is further proposed.
  • the method before step S10, the method further includes:
  • Step a The screenshot time point is used as the start time, end time or intermediate time of the screenshot duration.
  • the video screenshot terminal since the screenshot time point must be included in the screenshot duration, the video screenshot terminal must first determine the position of the screenshot time point in the screenshot duration before determining the screenshot duration. Therefore, there are three choices: First, the video screenshot terminal sets the screenshot time point as the starting point of the screenshot duration, that is, the video screenshot terminal starts to perform the screenshot operation on the screenshot video after the screenshot time point; second, the video screenshot terminal will take the screenshot time point Set as the end point of the screenshot duration, that is, the video screenshot terminal will perform the screenshot operation on the screenshot video from a certain time point before the screenshot time point to the screenshot time point; third, the video screenshot time point is within the screenshot duration, that is, the video screenshot terminal pair The video images before and after the screenshot time point are all screen-captured to obtain the video images before and after the screenshot time point.
  • step S40 specifically includes:
  • Step b Select at least one of the multiple video images as the target screenshot image according to the first preset rule.
  • the first preset rule includes multiple image definition related methods such as fast Fourier transform and Laplace variance algorithm.
  • the video screen capture terminal displays to the user multiple video images obtained after screening through the first preset rule, and the user selects one or more of the multiple video images as the target screen capture image.
  • the Laplacian variance algorithm is taken as an example, and it is set that 10 video images are acquired before and after the screenshot time point, the first 10 are used as pre-screenshot images, and the last 10 are used as screenshot images.
  • the video screenshot terminal performs convolution operations on the Laplacian operator and the 20 video images before and after the screenshot time point of the captured video to be captured.
  • the matrix set obtained by the 10 convolution operations corresponding to the 10 screenshot images is used as the first pixel matrix set
  • the matrix set obtained by the 10 convolution operations corresponding to the 10 pre-screenshot images is used as the second pixel matrix set.
  • the video screen capture terminal performs variance calculation on the values of the 20 matrix sets including the first pixel matrix set and the second pixel matrix set, and uses the 10 variances corresponding to the screenshot image as the first variance set, and compares it with the preset
  • the 10 variances corresponding to the screenshot image are used as the second variance set.
  • the video screenshot terminal compares 20 variances including the first variance set and the second variance set with the set variance threshold, and selects at least one video image whose variance exceeds the threshold as the target screenshot image.
  • the video screen capture terminal can separately obtain the R, G, and B channels corresponding to each frame of the above-mentioned 20 frames of video images.
  • the R, G, and B channels are multiple values of the RGB image stored in the cache in the form of a matrix set, respectively arranged at specific positions in the matrix set.
  • the video screenshot terminal convolves the Laplacian operator with 20 R channels, and uses the 10 convolution results corresponding to the screenshot image as the first R channel convolution result, and the 10 convolution corresponding to the pre-screenshot image The result is used as the second R channel convolution result.
  • 10 first G channel convolution results, 10 second G channel convolution results, 10 first B channel convolution results, and 10 first B channel convolution results are obtained, respectively.
  • the video screen capture terminal synthesizes the R channel convolution result, G channel convolution result, and B channel convolution result corresponding to each frame of the above 20 frames of video images, and takes the 10 synthesis results corresponding to the screenshot image after synthesis as the first A pixel matrix set, and the 10 synthesis results corresponding to the pre-screenshot image after synthesis are used as the second pixel matrix set.
  • the video screenshot method of this application further includes:
  • Step c After the target screenshot image is cached, the related screenshot image is deleted.
  • the video screen capture terminal when the video screen capture terminal obtains the target screen capture image, it caches it, and deletes other video images whose definition is compared with the target screen capture image.
  • This application provides a video screenshot method, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the video screenshot method sets the screenshot time point as the start time, end time, or intermediate time of the screenshot duration.
  • the video screenshot method selects at least one of the multiple video images as a target screenshot image according to a first preset rule. After the video screenshot method caches the target screenshot image, the related screenshot image is deleted.
  • this application sets the screenshot time point at any position of the screenshot duration on the premise that the screenshot time point is included, so that the video screenshot terminal can obtain the screenshot before the screenshot time point, after the screenshot time point, or before and after the screenshot time point Multiple video images; by selecting one or more images from the acquired multiple video images as the target screenshot image, it provides users with a wider range of choices; by buffering the target screenshot image and deleting other video images, making The local memory space is released, which improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a video screenshot method of this application. Based on the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2, a third embodiment is proposed. In this embodiment, the steps after step S30 further include:
  • S02 After capturing the relevant screenshot image, display a plurality of the video images of the relevant screenshot image.
  • the multiple video images are arranged and combined according to the sequence of the time point at which each video image is acquired. Displayed to the user who triggered the above screenshot command.
  • step S02 it further includes:
  • S03 Generate a selection reminder message of a target screenshot image based on the multiple displayed video images, so that the user selects at least one of the multiple video images as the target screenshot image based on the selection reminder message.
  • the video screenshot terminal generates a corresponding selection reminder message for multiple video images displayed to the user to remind the user to select multiple video images. After seeing the message, the user selects one or more images he needs from multiple video images.
  • the video screen capture terminal takes one or more video images selected by the user as the target screen capture image.
  • step S03 it further includes:
  • the video screen capture terminal receives multiple image selection instructions triggered by the user, and uses multiple similar image synthesis algorithms, such as Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT, Scale). -invariant feature transform) is combined with a weighted average image fusion algorithm or an image fusion algorithm based on pixel definition to synthesize multiple video images selected by the user.
  • SIFT Scale Invariant Feature Transform
  • Scale Scale Invariant Feature Transform
  • step S04 it further includes:
  • S05 Acquire that the two or more video images selected by the user are continuous or discontinuous.
  • the video screen capture terminal displays multiple video images to the user according to the sequence of the time points when each video image is acquired.
  • the user can select multiple video images that are arranged consecutively, or multiple video images that are not arranged consecutively.
  • This application provides a video screenshot method, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the video screenshot method displays a plurality of the video images of the relevant screenshot image after the relevant screenshot image is captured.
  • the video screenshot method generates a selection reminder message of a target screenshot image based on the multiple displayed video images, so that the user selects at least one of the multiple video images as the target screenshot image based on the selection reminder message. If the video screenshot method receives two or more image selection instructions triggered by the user, the two or more video images are merged to generate the target screenshot image.
  • the video screenshot method acquires that more than two video images selected by the user are continuous or discontinuous video images. In the above manner, this application improves user experience by providing users with multiple selectable target screenshot images; merging multiple similar video images to improve image clarity; and by providing free selection of displayed video images, Further improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a video screenshot method according to this application.
  • the video screenshot method further includes the following steps:
  • Step S50 Receive a screenshot instruction, where the screenshot instruction includes a second preset screenshot rule
  • the video screenshot terminal receives a screenshot instruction, and this screenshot instruction includes the second preset screenshot rule.
  • the screenshot instruction can be triggered by the user by pressing the screenshot shortcut key or the virtual screenshot button on the screen, or it can be set in advance for the user to execute the video screenshot terminal automatically according to the setting content.
  • the second preset screenshot rule is at least related information set according to the screenshot time point or the video content, and the video content may be characters, scenery, etc. appearing in the video.
  • the video screenshot terminal also determines a target video according to the second preset screenshot rule, and the above screenshot instruction corresponds to this target video.
  • the screenshot time point may be the time point at which the screenshot terminal receives the screenshot instruction when the user presses the screenshot shortcut key, or may be a time point preset by the user.
  • the user presets that if a target person appears in a target video with a total duration of ten minutes, the mobile phone must intercept 30 video images with the content of the target person as the target person.
  • Step S60 Determine a screenshot duration based on the second preset screenshot rule, and capture a relevant screenshot image corresponding to the screenshot duration, wherein the relevant screenshot image includes a plurality of video images;
  • the video screen capture terminal determines the screen capture duration corresponding to the target video. Since the second preset screenshot rule is based on at least the screenshot time point or the video content, the screenshot duration may be the time before and after the corresponding time point of the screenshot command triggered by the user, or the corresponding time when the target content appears in the video. In a specific embodiment, if the target person appears in the sixth minute to the ninth minute of the target video, the sixth minute to the ninth minute mentioned above are the duration of the screenshot corresponding to the target video. When the mobile phone plays the target video at the sixth minute, it is determined that the target person appears based on the face recognition technology.
  • the mobile phone automatically executes this preset screen capture instruction, and the target person no longer appears in the ninth minute of the target video, and the target person does not appear within the ninth to tenth minute of detecting the target video, and the screen capture operation is stopped.
  • the screen capture operation performed by the mobile phone on this target video is specifically to capture several video images and cache them within the screen capture period from the sixth minute to the ninth minute of the target video, and select 30 video images to display to the user.
  • Step S70 Acquire a plurality of the video images, and select at least two of the video images to synthesize as a target screenshot image.
  • the video screen capture terminal can obtain multiple video images corresponding to the screen capture duration of the target video from the cache, and then can select at least two images with a similarity and definition based on the image similarity and definition.
  • the video images that reach the preset value are synthesized, and the selected video image can be a continuous video image or a discontinuous video image; the video screen capture terminal can also be based on the video image content, among the multiple video images corresponding to the above-mentioned screen capture duration
  • At least two video images whose overlapping area of the image content reaches a preset value are selected for panoramic image splicing and synthesis, and the selected video image may be a continuous video image or a discontinuous video image.
  • the video screen capture terminal displays the synthesized image as a target screen capture image to the user and caches it, and deletes multiple video images corresponding to the aforementioned screen capture duration other than the target screen capture image.
  • This application provides a video screenshot method, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the video screenshot method receives a screenshot instruction, where the screenshot instruction includes a second preset screenshot rule; based on the second preset screenshot rule, the screenshot duration is determined, and the relevant screenshot image corresponding to the screenshot duration is captured , Wherein the relevant screenshot image includes a plurality of video images; a plurality of the video images are acquired, and at least two of the video images are selected and combined into a target screenshot image.
  • this application receives the screenshot instruction corresponding to the second preset screenshot rule, so that the user can set the second preset screenshot rule according to the needs of image clarity, and then issue the screenshot instruction to the video screenshot terminal, which is also very important.
  • the user experience determine the length of the screenshot according to the second preset screenshot rule, and then obtain multiple video images, so that the user can select multiple video images, avoiding the situation that the user can only obtain one and vague video image;
  • the user can select high-definition similar video images for synthesis, and obtain a higher-definition video image, which improves the image definition and solves the problem caused by the rapid change of video content.
  • the screenshot image is blurred technically.
  • step S70 specifically includes:
  • Step d acquiring and displaying a plurality of said video images
  • the video screen capture terminal can obtain multiple video images corresponding to the screen capture duration of the target video from the cache, and display these video images to the user in the order of acquisition time.
  • Step e Determine at least two of the video images from the plurality of video images based on the image selection instruction triggered by the user;
  • the user clicks to select at least two video images from the multiple video images displayed on the video screen capture terminal.
  • the video screen capture terminal receives an image selection instruction triggered by the user's click and selection operation on the touch screen, and determines that at least two video images selected by the user are video images to be synthesized.
  • the user selects 3 target content respectively on the left side of the image, in the middle of the image and on the right side of the image, and the overlapping area of the image content is a video image that is larger than 15%.
  • Step f Synthesize at least two of the video images into the target screenshot image according to the panoramic image stitching mode.
  • the video screen capture terminal is based on the panoramic image splicing method. At least two video images whose overlapping area of the image content reaches a preset value are first matched and then merged, and finally a spliced composite image is obtained, and the spliced composite image is obtained.
  • the image is used as the target screenshot image.
  • the video screen capture terminal caches the target screen capture image and displays it to the user, and deletes the video image corresponding to the aforementioned screen capture duration except for the target screen capture image.
  • the mobile phone is based on panoramic image splicing technology, matching the three video images with the target building selected by the user on the left side of the image, the center of the image and the right side of the image, and the overlapping area of the image content is more than 15%. , And fusion, and finally get a video image after stitching and synthesis.
  • the mobile phone displays this video image as a target screenshot image to the user, caches the target screenshot image, and deletes multiple video images corresponding to the aforementioned screenshot duration except for the target screenshot image.
  • the video screenshot method further includes:
  • Step g the second preset screen capture rule is the video content or the screen capture time point.
  • the second preset screenshot rule can be set by consideration factors such as video content or the time point of the screenshot. If the second preset screen capture rule is based on the video content setting, the video content can be characters, scenery, etc. appearing in the video, and the video screen capture terminal can use image recognition technology to determine whether there is target content in the video image; if the second preset screen capture rule Based on the screenshot time point setting, the screenshot time point can be the time point at which the screenshot terminal receives the screenshot instruction when the user presses the screenshot shortcut key, or the time point preset by the user.
  • the fifth and tenth minutes after the target video is played are the screenshot time points corresponding to this situation.
  • the video screen capture terminal can take the time point when the user triggers the screen capture instruction as the screen capture time point, capture several video images after this screen capture time point including this screen capture time point, and obtain this screen capture time point in the cache Several previous video images are then used to determine the clarity of the image, such as the Laplacian variance algorithm, to select at least two video images with image similarity to a preset value for image clarity to synthesize, and finally obtain a clear image The highest video image.
  • This application provides a video screenshot method, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the video screenshot method further determines at least two video images according to user selection, so that the user can independently select the video image to be synthesized according to actual needs, which greatly improves the user experience; the video image selected by the user is spliced and synthesized by the panoramic splicing technology, The information volume of the original video image is expanded, and the user experience is optimized at the same time; the second preset rule is determined according to different conditions, so that the user can set and obtain the required video image as needed, which expands the scope of application of this application, and Improved user experience.
  • the application also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium of the present application stores a video screenshot program, and when the video screenshot program is executed by a processor, the steps of the video screenshot method described above are implemented.
  • This application also provides a video screenshot terminal.
  • the video screenshot terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a video screenshot program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the video screenshot program is executed by the processor to achieve the above Steps of the video screenshot method.
  • the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , Magnetic disks, optical disks), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the application.
  • a terminal device which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

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Abstract

一种视频截屏方法、终端及存储介质,所述视频截屏方法通过获取截屏指令的一截屏时间点;确定一截屏时长;截取截屏时长对应的多个视频图像;选取多个视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。还公开了一种视频截屏方法,所述视频截屏方法基于第二预设截屏规则,确定截屏时长,并截取截屏时长对应的多个视频图像;获取多个视频图像,并选取至少两个所述视频图像合成为目标截屏图像。通过获取缓存中截屏时间点对应的多个视频图像,避免视频内容变化太快截屏时错过目标截屏内容;通过让用户对多个视频图像进行选择并合成视频图像,避免了用户只能获取到一个且模糊的视频图像的情况,提高了截屏图像的清晰度。

Description

视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质
本申请要求于2019年9月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910939999.9、发明名称为“视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
在日常生活中,用户在观看视频或直播的过程时,想要截取其中某一时间点的视频内容,通常会使用系统截屏。但由于视频内容变化太快,系统响应需要时间,从而导致了得到的截屏图像模糊的技术问题。
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本申请的技术方案,并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。
发明内容
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种视频截屏方法,旨在解决由于视频内容变化太快而导致的截屏图像模糊的技术问题。
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种视频截屏方法,所述视频截屏方法应用于加密分布存储设备,所述视频截屏方法包括以下步骤:
接收一截屏指令,获取所述截屏指令的一截屏时间点;
确定一截屏时长,所述截屏时长包括所述截屏时间点;
截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;
选取多个所述视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。
可选地,所述接收一截屏指令,获取所述截屏指令的一截屏时间点的步骤之前,还包括:
所述截屏时间点作为所述截屏时长的起始时间、结束时间或中间时间。
可选地所述选取多个所述视频图像至少一个作为目标截屏图像的步骤具体包括:
根据第一预设规则,选取所述多个视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。
可选地,所述截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像的步骤之后,还包括:
截取所述相关截屏图像后,显示所述相关截屏图像的多个所述视频图像。
可选地,所述截取所述相关截屏图像后,显示所述相关截屏图像的多个所述视频图像的步骤之后,还包括:
基于显示的多个所述视频图像,生成目标截屏图像的选择提醒消息,以便用户基于所述选择提醒消息在多个所述视频图像中选择至少一个作为所述目标截屏图像。
可选地,所述基于显示的多个所述视频图像,生成目标截屏图像的选择提醒消息,以便用户基于所述选择提醒消息在多个所述视频图像中选择至少一个作为所述目标截屏图像的步骤之后,还包括:
若接收到用户触发的两个以上图像选择指令,则将两个以上所述视频图像合并生成一所述目标截屏图像。
可选地,所述若接收到用户触发的两个以上的图像选择提示信息,则将所述图像选择提示信息对应的两个以上所述视频图像合并生成一所述目标截屏图像的步骤之后,还包括:
获取到用户选取的两个以上的所述视频图像为连续的或不连续的所述视频图像。
可选地,如上述的视频截屏方法,所述视频截屏方法还包括:
将所述目标截屏图像缓存后,将所述相关截屏图像进行删除。
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种视频截屏方法,所述视频截屏方法包括以下步骤:
接收一截屏指令,其中,所述截屏指令包括第二预设截屏规则;
基于所述第二预设截屏规则,确定截屏时长,并截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,其中,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;
获取多个所述视频图像,并选取至少两个所述视频图像合成为目标截屏图像。
可选地,所述选取多个所述视频图像,并将选取的至少两个所述视频图像合成为目标截屏图像的步骤具体包括:
获取并显示多个所述视频图像;
基于用户触发的图像选择指令,在多个所述视频图像中确定至少两个所述视频图像;
根据全景图像拼接方式,将至少两个所述视频图像合成为所述目标截屏图像。
可选地,所述第二预设截屏规则为视频内容或截屏时间点。
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种视频截屏终端,所述视频截屏终端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的终端截屏程序,所述终端截屏程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上述的视频截屏方法的步骤。
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有终端截屏程序,所述终端截屏程序被处理器执行时实现如上述的视频截屏方法的步骤。
本申请提供一种视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质。所述视频截屏方法通过接收一截屏指令,获取所述截屏指令的一截屏时间点;确定一截屏时长,所述截屏时长包括所述截屏时间点;截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;选取多个所述视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。本申请还提供一种视频截屏方法,所述视频截屏方法通过接收一截屏指令,其中,所述截屏指令包括第二预设截屏规则;基于所述第二预设截屏规则,确定截屏时长,并截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,其中,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;获取多个所述视频图像,并选取至少两个所述视频图像合成为目标截屏图像。通过上述方式,本申请通过获取缓存中截屏时间点对应的多个视频图像,避免视频内容变化太快截屏时错过目标截屏内容;通过让用户对多个视频图像进行选择,避免了用户只能获取到一个且模糊的视频图像的情况,提高了截屏图像的清晰度,扩大了用户的选择范围,提升了用户体验;通过接收第二预设截屏规则对应的截屏指令,使得用户可根据图像清晰度的需要设定第二预设截屏规则,进而向视频截屏终端发出截屏指令,同时也极大提升了用户体验;根据第二预设截屏规则确定截屏时长,进而获取多个视频图像,使得用户可对多个视频图像进行选择,避免了用户只能获取到一个且模糊的视频图像的情况;通过选取至少两个视频图像进行合成,使得用户可选择高清晰度的相似视频图像进行合成,并得到清晰度更高的视频图像,从而解决了由于视频内容变化太快而导致的截屏图像模糊的技术问题。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的装置结构示意图;
图2为本申请视频截屏方法第一实施例的流程示意图;
图3为本申请视频截屏方法第三实施例的流程示意图;
图4为本申请视频截屏方法第四实施例的流程示意图。
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。
如图1所示,图1是本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的终端结构示意图。
本申请实施例终端可以是PC,也可以是智能手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、MP3(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3)播放器、MP4(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3)播放器、便携计算机等具有显示功能的可移动式终端设备。
如图1所示,该终端可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,通信总线1002,用户接口1003,网络接口1004,存储器1005。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏(Display)、输入单元比如键盘(Keyboard),可选的用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。
可选地,终端还可以包括摄像头、RF(Radio Frequency,射频)电路,传感器、音频电路、WiFi模块等等。其中,传感器比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏的亮度,接近传感器可在用户终端移动到耳边时,关闭显示屏和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别用户终端姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;当然,用户终端还可配置陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。
本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。
如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及视频截屏程序。
在图1所示的终端中,网络接口1004主要用于连接后台服务器,与后台服务器进行数据通信;用户接口1003主要用于连接客户端(用户端),与客户端进行数据通信;而处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,并执行以下操作:
接收一截屏指令,获取所述截屏指令的一截屏时间点;
确定一截屏时长,所述截屏时长包括所述截屏时间点;
截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;
选取多个所述视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,还执行以下操作:
所述截屏时间点作为所述截屏时长的起始时间、结束时间或中间时间。进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,还执行以下操作:
根据第一预设规则,选取所述多个视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,还执行以下操作:
截取所述相关截屏图像后,显示所述相关截屏图像的多个所述视频图像。进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,还执行以下操作:
基于显示的多个所述视频图像,生成目标截屏图像的选择提醒消息,以便用户基于所述选择提醒消息在多个所述视频图像中选择至少一个作为所述目标截屏图像。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,还执行以下操作:
若接收到用户触发的两个以上图像选择指令,则将两个以上所述视频图像合并生成一所述目标截屏图像。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,还执行以下操作:
获取到用户选取的两个以上的所述视频图像为连续的或不连续的所述视频图像。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,还执行以下操作:
将所述目标截屏图像缓存后,将与所述待截屏视频对应的图像进行删除,其中,删除的图像中不包括所述目标截屏图像。
处理器1001还可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,并执行以下操作:
接收一截屏指令,其中,所述截屏指令包括第二预设截屏规则;
基于所述第二预设截屏规则,确定截屏时长,并截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,其中,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;
获取多个所述视频图像,并选取至少两个所述视频图像合成为目标截屏图像。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,还执行以下操作:
获取并显示多个所述视频图像;
基于用户触发的图像选择指令,在多个所述视频图像中确定至少两个所述视频图像;
根据全景图像拼接方式,将至少两个所述视频图像合成为所述目标截屏图像。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的视频截屏程序,还执行以下操作:
所述第二预设截屏规则为视频内容或截屏时间点。
基于上述硬件结构,提出本申请视频截屏方法的各个实施例。
参照图2,图2为本申请视频截屏方法第一实施例的流程示意图。
本实施例中,所述视频截屏方法应用于视频截屏系统,所述视频截屏系统包括所述视频截屏终端以及视频截屏服务器,所述视频截屏方法包括以下步骤:
步骤S10,接收一截屏指令,获取所述截屏指令的一截屏时间点;
在日常生活中,用户在观看视频或直播的过程时,想要截取其中某一时间点的视频内容,通常会使用系统截屏。但由于视频内容变化太快,系统响应需要时间,从而导致了得到的截屏图像模糊的技术问题。例如,某社交软件,有其他用户上传了自己在快速划过的小视频要求别人截取到自己的面容就加好友聊天,但由于时间太短,视频内容变化太快,往往截不到其他用户清晰的图像。
本实施例中,为了解决上述问题,视频截屏终端通过接收一截屏指令,获取所述截屏指令的一截屏时间点;确定一截屏时长,所述截屏时长包括所述截屏时间点;截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;选取多个所述视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。通过上述方式,本申请通过获取缓存中截屏时间点前后的多个视频图像,避免视频内容变化太快截屏时错过目标截屏内容;通过让用户对多个视频图像进行选择,避免了用户只能获取到一个且模糊的视频图像的情况,提高了截屏图像的清晰度。在本实施例中,用户触发截屏指令,视频截屏终端接收到这一截屏指令时,获取这一时刻的终端的系统时间,并将上述系统时间作为截屏时间点。其中,上述截屏时间点即为用户想要获取的目标截屏图像所对应的时间点。
步骤S20,确定一截屏时长,所述截屏时长包括所述截屏时间点;
本实施例中,在确定截屏时长之前,视频截屏终端先获取当前播放视频的播放文件标识,如播放文件名称、编号等,再在文件存储区搜索到与上述播放文件标识对应的播放文件,或是根据云服务器中的待截屏视频的获取路径记录,确定当前播放视频即为待截屏视频。截屏时长可以通过待截屏视频的帧率信息来确定,且截屏时长包括上述截屏时间点。具体实施例中,视频截屏终端通过查找视频播放文件中待播放视频的相关信息,从而获取到待截屏视频的帧率信息,如一般视频的帧率为30帧每秒。根据待截屏视频的具体帧率,设定获取到的包括截屏时间点在内的截屏时长内的视频图像的帧数。
步骤S30,截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;
本实施例中,视频截屏终端对待截屏视频截取截屏时长内的包含有多个视频图像的相关截屏图像。具体实施例中,若设定截屏时间点处于截屏时长的正中间,将相关截屏图像中截屏时间点之后的视频图像作为第一视频图像,之前的视频图像作为第二视频图像。根据在视频截屏程序中设置的第一预设规则,视频截屏终端通过截屏操作,获取到第一视频图像。其中,第一预设规则是指对截屏操作中获取待截屏视频的起止时间点的限定规则,或是对缓存区中待截屏视频对应的视频段的获取规则。截屏操作的执行时间从截屏时间点开始,且包括截屏时间点。第一视频图像指的是在从上述截屏时间点开始,到预设时间段为止,在此之间的上述待截屏视频中的视频段。又因为视频段实质上由多帧视频图像组成,只是因为人眼的视觉暂留特性让人们感官上认为画面是连续的,故截屏操作实际上通过缓存截屏时间点后预设时间段的视频段,再从缓存中获取多个上述截屏时间点后的视频图像。预设时间段通常为极短的时间范围。因为目前视频的常用帧率为30帧每秒,若要截取15帧的视频图像,就需要将预设时间段设置为半秒。视频截屏终端从缓存中获取第二视频图像之前,还可以设置一个第二视频图像的缓存区,以第二预设帧数作为基本单位。视频截屏终端在待截屏视频开始播放时,将待截屏视频的视频图像缓存至上述缓存区,当缓存了两个第二预设帧数的视频图像时,若还未接收到用户发出的截屏指令,则将第一个帧数为第二预设帧数的视频图像从缓存区中删除;若接收到用户发出的截屏指令,则从缓存区中获取上述第二视频图像。
步骤S40,选取多个所述视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。
在本实施例中,视频截屏终端将获取到的多个视频图像显示给用户,用户选择上述多个视频图像中的一个或多个作为目标截屏图像。在上述多个视频图像显示给用户之前,视频截屏终端还可以对其进行筛选。例如,为选择至少一个高清晰度的视频图像,视频截屏终端根据图像清晰度判别指标,对多个视频图像的清晰度进行比较,并设定阈值,将超出阈值的至少一个视频图像作为目标截屏图像。视频截屏终端可用快速傅立叶变换与拉普拉斯方差算法来选择其中高清晰度的目标截屏图像。具体实施例中,设定视频截屏终端使用快速傅立叶变换方法,实现视频终端对高清晰度图像的获取。视频截屏终端根据快速傅立叶变换算法,将多个视频图像对应的图像矩阵集合进行离散傅立叶变换。视频截屏终端获取图像矩阵集合对应的高低频分布,通过预设高频阈值对高低频分布进行计算,获得高低频分布的高频占比。视频截屏终端设置高频占比阈值,将超出阈值的高频占比对应的至少一个视频图像作为目标截屏图像。
本申请提供一种视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质。视频截屏方法接收一截屏指令,获取所述截屏指令的一截屏时间点;确定一截屏时长,所述截屏时长包括所述截屏时间点;截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;选取多个所述视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。通过上述方式,本申请通过获取缓存中截屏时间点对应的多个视频图像,避免视频内容变化太快截屏时错过目标截屏内容;通过让用户对多个视频图像进行选择,避免了用户只能获取到一个且模糊的视频图像情况,提高了视频图像的清晰度,提升了用户体验,解决了由于视频内容变化太快而导致的截屏图像模糊的技术问题。
进一步地,图中未示的,基于上述图2所示的第一实施例,为了解决上述视频截屏图像模糊的技术问题,进一步提出本申请视频截屏方法的第二实施例。在本实施例中,步骤S10之前,还包括:
步骤a,所述截屏时间点作为所述截屏时长的起始时间、结束时间或中间时间。
在本实施例中,由于截屏时间点必须包含在截屏时长内,所以视频截屏终端在确定截屏时长之前,先要确定截屏时间点在截屏时长中的位置。因此可有三种选择:第一,视频截屏终端将截屏时间点设置为截屏时长的起点,即视频截屏终端在截屏时间点之后开始对待截屏视频进行截屏操作;第二,视频截屏终端将截屏时间点设置为截屏时长的终点,即视频截屏终端在截屏时间点之前的某一时间点到截屏时间点对待截屏视频进行截屏操作;第三,视频截屏时间点在截屏时长之中,即视频截屏终端对截屏时间点前后的视频图像均进行截屏操作,获取截屏时间点前后的视频图像。
进一步地,图中未示的,步骤S40具体包括:
步骤b,,根据第一预设规则,选取所述多个视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。
在本实施例中,第一预设规则包括快速傅里叶变换与拉普拉斯方差算法等多种图像清晰度相关方法。视频截屏终端将经过第一预设规则筛选后获取到的多个视频图像显示给用户,用户选择上述多个视频图像中的一个或多个作为目标截屏图像。具体实施例中,以拉普拉斯方差算法为例,并设定在截屏时间点前后各获取了10个视频图像,将前10个作为预截屏图像,后10个作为截屏图像。视频截屏终端根据拉普拉斯方差算法,将拉普拉斯算子与上述获取到的待截屏视频在截屏时间点前后的20个视频图像分别进行卷积运算。将10个截屏图像对应的10个卷积运算得到的矩阵集合作为第一像素矩阵集合,并将10个预截屏图像对应的10个卷积运算得到的矩阵集合作为第二像素矩阵集合。视频截屏终端对包括第一像素矩阵集合与第二像素矩阵集合在内的20个矩阵集合的数值分别进行方差计算,将与截屏图像对应的10个方差作为第一方差集,并将与预截屏图像对应的10个方差作为第二方差集。视频截屏终端将包括第一方差集与第二方差集在内的20个方差与设定的方差阈值进行比较,在其中选择方差超出阈值的至少一个视频图像作为目标截屏图像。在具体实施例中,由于目前视频中的多帧图像绝大多数为RGB彩色图像,故视频截屏终端可分别获取上述20帧视频图像中每帧所对应的R、G、B通道。其中,R、G、B通道为RGB图像以矩阵集合形式存储在缓存中的分别排列在矩阵集合特定位置上的多个数值。视频截屏终端将拉普拉斯算子分别与20个R通道进行卷积,将与截屏图像对应的10个卷积结果作为第一R通道卷积结果,与预截屏图像对应的10个卷积结果作为第二R通道卷积结果。以此类推,分别得到10个第一G通道卷积结果、10个第二G通道卷积结果和10个第一B通道卷积结果、10个第一B通道卷积结果。视频截屏终端对上述20帧视频图像中每一帧所对应的R通道卷积结果、G通道卷积结果以及B通道卷积结果进行合成,将合成后与截屏图像对应的10个合成结果作为第一像素矩阵集合,并将合成后与预截屏图像对应的10个合成结果作为第二像素矩阵集合。
进一步地,图中未示的,本申请视频截屏方法还包括:
步骤c,将所述目标截屏图像缓存后,将所述相关截屏图像进行删除。
本实施例中,视频截屏终端在获取到目标截屏图像时,对其进行缓存,并将与目标截屏图像进行清晰度比较的其他视频图像进行删除。
本申请提供一种视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质。视频截屏方法设定所述截屏时间点作为所述截屏时长的起始时间、结束时间或中间时间。视频截屏方法根据第一预设规则,选取所述多个视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。视频截屏方法将所述目标截屏图像缓存后,将所述相关截屏图像进行删除。通过上述方式,本申请通过以包含截屏时间点为前提,将截屏时间点设置在截屏时长的任一位置,使得视频截屏终端能够获取到截屏时间点前、截屏时间点后或是截屏时间点前后的多个视频图像;通过从获取到的多个视频图像中选择一个或多个图像作为目标截屏图像,为用户提供了范围更广的选择;通过在缓存目标截屏图像后删除其他视频图像,使得本地内存空间得到释放,提高了用户体验。
进一步地,参照图3,图3为本申请视频截屏方法的第三实施例的流程示意图。基于图2所示的第一实施例,提出第三实施例,在本实施例中,步骤S30之后的步骤还包括:
S02,截取所述相关截屏图像后,显示所述相关截屏图像的多个所述视频图像。
在本实施例中,视频截屏终端在获取到包含截屏时间点在内的截屏时长中的多个视频图像后,根据获取到每一个视频图像的时间点先后顺序,对多个视频图像进行排列并显示给触发上述截屏指令的用户。
进一步地,步骤S02之后,还包括:
S03,基于显示的多个所述视频图像,生成目标截屏图像的选择提醒消息,以便用户基于所述选择提醒消息在多个所述视频图像中选择至少一个作为所述目标截屏图像。
在本实施例中,视频截屏终端针对显示给用户的多个视频图像,生成对应的选择提醒消息以提醒用户对多个视频图像进行选择。用户在看到消息后,从多个视频图像中选择一个或多个自己需要的图像。视频截屏终端将用户所选择的一个或多个视频图像作为目标截屏图像。
进一步地,步骤S03之后,还包括:
S04,若接收到用户触发的两个以上图像选择指令,则将两个以上所述视频图像合并生成一所述目标截屏图像。
在本实施例中,若用户选择了多个显示的视频图像,视频截屏终端接收用户触发的多个图像选择指令,并通过多个相似图像的合成算法,例如尺度不变特征变换(SIFT,Scale-invariant feature transform)与加权平均图像融合算法或是基于像素清晰度的图像融合算法相结合,将用户选中的多个视频图像进行合成。
进一步地,步骤S04之后,还包括:
S05,获取到用户选取的两个以上的所述视频图像为连续的或不连续的所述视频图像。
在本实施例中,视频截屏终端根据获取到每一个视频图像的时间点先后顺序,将多个视频图像显示给用户。用户在对这些排列好的视频图像进行选择时,可以选择连续排列的多个视频图像,也可以选择未连续排列的多个视频图像。
本申请提供一种视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质。所述视频截屏方法通过截取所述相关截屏图像后,显示所述相关截屏图像的多个所述视频图像。视频截屏方法基于显示的多个所述视频图像,生成目标截屏图像的选择提醒消息,以便用户基于所述选择提醒消息在多个所述视频图像中选择至少一个作为所述目标截屏图像。视频截屏方法若接收到用户触发的两个以上图像选择指令,则将两个以上所述视频图像合并生成一所述目标截屏图像。视频截屏方法获取到用户选取的两个以上的所述视频图像为连续的或不连续的所述视频图像。通过上述方式,本申请通过为用户提供多个可选择的目标截屏图像,提高了用户体验;通过合并多个相似视频图像,提高了图像清晰度;通过提供对所显示视频图像的自由选择功能,进一步提高了用户体验。
参照图4,图4为本申请视频截屏方法的第四实施例流程示意图。
本实施例中,为了解决上述视频截屏图像模糊的技术问题,所述视频截屏方法还包括以下步骤:
步骤S50,接收一截屏指令,其中,所述截屏指令包括第二预设截屏规则;
在本实施例中,视频截屏终端接收到截屏指令,这一截屏指令中包括了第二预设截屏规则。其中,截屏指令可由用户通过按下截屏快捷键或是屏幕上的虚拟截屏按键触发,也可为用户提前设置后视频截屏终端根据设置内容自动执行。第二预设截屏规则至少为根据截屏时间点或是视频内容设置的相关信息,视频内容可以为视频中出现的人物、风景等。在上述操作之前,视频截屏终端还根据第二预设截屏规则确定一目标视频,上述截屏指令对应这一目标视频。截屏时间点可为用户按下截屏快捷键时截屏终端接收到截屏指令的时间点,也可为用户预先设定的时间点。具体实施例中,用户预先设置在总时长为十分钟的目标视频中若出现目标人物,手机须截取30张图像内容为目标人物的视频图像。
步骤S60,基于所述第二预设截屏规则,确定截屏时长,并截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,其中,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;
在本实施例中,根据第二预设截屏规则,视频截屏终端确定目标视频对应的截屏时长。因第二预设截屏规则至少基于截屏时间点或是视频内容,则截屏时长可为用户触发的截屏指令对应时间点前后的时长,也可为视频中目标内容出现时的对应时长。具体实施例中,若目标人物出现在目标视频的第六分钟至第九分钟,则上述第六分钟至第九分钟即为这一目标视频对应的截屏时长。手机在播放目标视频的第六分钟时,根据人脸识别技术,判定目标人物出现。手机自动执行这一预设截屏指令,到目标视频的第九分钟,目标人物不再出现,手机在检测到目标视频的第九分钟至第十分钟内目标人物未出现,停止截屏操作。手机在对这一目标视频进行的截屏操作具体为在目标视频的第六分钟至第九分钟这一截屏时长内截取若干张视频图像并缓存,在其中选取30张视频图像显示给用户。
步骤S70,获取多个所述视频图像,并选取至少两个所述视频图像合成为目标截屏图像。
在本实施例中,视频截屏终端可从缓存中获取到目标视频对应截屏时长所对应的多个视频图像,则可基于图像相似度与清晰度,从中选取至少两个图像相似度与清晰度均达到预设值的视频图像进行合成,且所选取的视频图像可为连续视频图像也可为不连续视频图像;视频截屏终端也可基于视频图像内容,在上述截屏时长对应的多张视频图像中选取至少两个图像内容的重叠区域占比达到预设值的视频图像进行全景图像拼接合成,且所选取的视频图像可为连续视频图像也可为不连续视频图像。视频截屏终端将合成后的图像作为目标截屏图像显示给用户并缓存,删除除目标截屏图像之外的与上述截屏时长对应的多张视频图像。
本申请提供一种视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质。所述视频截屏方法通过接收一截屏指令,其中,所述截屏指令包括第二预设截屏规则;基于所述第二预设截屏规则,确定截屏时长,并截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,其中,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;获取多个所述视频图像,并选取至少两个所述视频图像合成为目标截屏图像。通过上述方式,本申请通过接收第二预设截屏规则对应的截屏指令,使得用户可根据图像清晰度的需要设定第二预设截屏规则,进而向视频截屏终端发出截屏指令,同时也极大提升了用户体验;根据第二预设截屏规则确定截屏时长,进而获取多个视频图像,使得用户可对多个视频图像进行选择,避免了用户只能获取到一个且模糊的视频图像的情况;通过选取至少两个视频图像进行合成,使得用户可选择高清晰度的相似视频图像进行合成,并得到清晰度更高的视频图像,提高了图像清晰度,解决了由于视频内容变化太快而导致的截屏图像模糊的技术问题。
进一步地,图中未示的,基于上述图4所示的第四实施例,为进一步提出本申请视频截屏方法的第五实施例。在本实施例中,步骤S70具体包括:
步骤d,获取并显示多个所述视频图像;
在本实施例中,视频截屏终端可从缓存中获取到目标视频对应截屏时长所对应的多个视频图像,并将这些视频图像按获取时间先后顺序排列显示给用户。
步骤e,基于用户触发的图像选择指令,在多个所述视频图像中确定至少两个所述视频图像;
在本实施例中,用户在视频截屏终端显示出的多个视频图像中,点击选取至少两个视频图像。视频截屏终端接收到用户在上述触屏点击选择操作触发的图像选择指令,确定用户所选择的至少两个视频图像为待合成视频图像。具体实施例中,用户在手机当前显示的30个视频图像中,选择3个目标内容分别在图像左侧,图像中间与图像右侧,且图像内容重叠区域均大于15%的视频图像。
步骤f,根据全景图像拼接方式,将至少两个所述视频图像合成为所述目标截屏图像。
在本实施例中,视频截屏终端基于全景图像拼接方式,将图像内容重叠区域达到预设值的至少两个视频图像先进行匹配再融合,最终获取到一个拼接合成图像,并将这一拼接合成图像作为目标截屏图像。视频截屏终端将目标截屏图像缓存并显示给用户,并删除除目标截屏图像外的与上述截屏时长所对应的视频图像。具体实施例中,手机基于全景图像拼接技术,将用户选择的目标建筑分别在图像左侧、图像正中与图像右侧,且图像内容重叠区域占比均超过15%的三个视频图像进行图像匹配,并融合,最终获取到拼接合成后的一个视频图像。手机将这一视频图像作为目标截屏图像显示给用户,缓存目标截屏图像并删除除目标截屏图像之外的与上述截屏时长对应的多张视频图像。
进一步地,图中未示的,所述视频截屏方法还包括:
步骤g,所述第二预设截屏规则为视频内容或截屏时间点。
在本实施例中,第二预设截屏规则可由视频内容或是截屏时间点等考虑因素来进行设置。若第二预设截屏规则基于视频内容设置,则视频内容可为视频中出现的人物、风景等,视频截屏终端可通过图像识别技术判断视频图像中是否存在目标内容;若第二预设截屏规则基于截屏时间点设置,截屏时间点可为用户按下截屏快捷键时截屏终端接收到截屏指令的时间点,也可为用户预先设定的时间点。例如,设置在目标视频播放后第五至第十分钟进行截屏操作,则目标视频播放后的第五分钟和第十分钟即这一情况对应的截屏时间点。视频截屏终端可将用户触发截屏指令时对应的时间点作为截屏时间点,截取包括这一截屏时间点在内的这一截屏时间点后的若干视频图像,并在缓存中获取这一截屏时间点前的若干视频图像,再通过判定图像清晰度的算法,例如拉普拉斯方差算法,选取至少两张图像相似度于图像清晰度达到预设值的视频图像进行合成,最终获取到一个图像清晰度最高的视频图像。
本申请提供一种视频截屏方法、终端及计算机可读存储介质。所述视频截屏方法进一步根据用户选择确定至少两个视频图像,使得用户可根据实际需要自主选择待合成视频图像,极大提升了用户体验;通过全景拼接技术将用户选择的视频图像进行拼接合成,扩大了原有视频图像的信息量,同时也优化了用户体验;根据不同条件确定第二预设规则,使得用户可按需自行设置并获取需要的视频图像,扩大了本申请的适用范围,并提升了用户体验。
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质。
本申请计算机可读存储介质上存储有视频截屏程序,所述视频截屏程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的视频截屏方法的步骤。
其中,所述视频截屏程序被执行时所实现的方法可参照本申请视频截屏方法各个实施例,此处不再赘述。
本申请还提供一种视频截屏终端。
所述视频截屏终端包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的视频截屏程序,其中所述视频截屏程序被所述处理器执行时,实现如上所述的视频截屏方法的步骤。
其中,所述视频截屏程序被执行时所实现的方法可参照本申请视频截屏方法的各个实施例,此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种视频截屏方法,其中所述视频截屏方法包括以下步骤:
    接收一截屏指令,获取所述截屏指令的一截屏时间点;
    确定一截屏时长,其中,所述截屏时长包括所述截屏时间点;
    截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;
    选取多个所述视频图像中的至少一个作为目标截屏图像。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的视频截屏方法,其中所述接收一截屏指令,获取所述截屏指令的一截屏时间点的步骤之前,还包括:
    所述截屏时间点作为所述截屏时长的起始时间、结束时间或中间时间。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的视频截屏方法,其中所述选取多个所述视频图像至少一个作为目标截屏图像的步骤具体包括:
    根据第一预设规则,选取所述多个视频图像中的至少一个作为所述目标截屏图像。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的视频截屏方法,其中所述截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像的步骤之后,还包括:
    截取所述相关截屏图像后,显示所述相关截屏图像的多个所述视频图像。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的视频截屏方法,其中所述截取所述相关截屏图像后,显示所述相关截屏图像的多个所述视频图像的步骤之后,还包括:
    基于显示的多个所述视频图像,生成目标截屏图像的选择提醒消息,以便用户基于所述选择提醒消息在多个所述视频图像中选择至少一个作为所述目标截屏图像。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的视频截屏方法,其中所述基于显示的多个所述视频图像,生成目标截屏图像的选择提醒消息,以便用户基于所述选择提醒消息在多个所述视频图像中选择至少一个作为所述目标截屏图像的步骤之后,还包括:
    若接收到用户触发的两个以上图像选择指令,则将两个以上所述视频图像合并生成一所述目标截屏图像。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的视频截屏方法,其中所述若接收到用户触发的两个以上的图像选择提示信息,则将所述图像选择提示信息对应的两个以上所述视频图像合并生成一所述目标截屏图像的步骤之后,还包括:
    获取到用户选取的两个以上的所述视频图像为连续的或不连续的所述视频图像。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的视频截屏方法,其中所述视频截屏方法还包括:
    将所述目标截屏图像缓存后,将所述相关截屏图像进行删除。
  9. 一种视频截屏方法,其中所述视频截屏方法包括以下步骤:
    接收一截屏指令,其中,所述截屏指令包括第二预设截屏规则;
    基于所述第二预设截屏规则,确定截屏时长,并截取所述截屏时长对应的相关截屏图像,其中,所述相关截屏图像包括多个视频图像;
    获取多个所述视频图像,并选取至少两个所述视频图像合成为目标截屏图像。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的视频截屏方法,其中所述选取多个所述视频图像,并将选取的至少两个所述视频图像合成为目标截屏图像的步骤具体包括:
    获取并显示多个所述视频图像;
    基于用户触发的图像选择指令,在多个所述视频图像中确定至少两个所述视频图像;
    根据全景图像拼接方式,将至少两个所述视频图像合成为所述目标截屏图像。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的视频截屏方法,其中所述第二预设截屏规则为视频内容或截屏时间点。
  12. 一种视频截屏终端,其中所述视频截屏终端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的视频截屏程序,所述视频截屏程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的视频截屏方法的步骤。
  13. 一种视频截屏终端,其中所述视频截屏终端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的视频截屏程序,所述视频截屏程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求9所述的视频截屏方法的步骤。
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有视频截屏程序,所述视频截屏程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1所述的视频截屏方法的步骤。
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有视频截屏程序,所述视频截屏程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求9所述的视频截屏方法的步骤。
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