WO2021056757A1 - Double-inlet double-outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core - Google Patents

Double-inlet double-outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021056757A1
WO2021056757A1 PCT/CN2019/118614 CN2019118614W WO2021056757A1 WO 2021056757 A1 WO2021056757 A1 WO 2021056757A1 CN 2019118614 W CN2019118614 W CN 2019118614W WO 2021056757 A1 WO2021056757 A1 WO 2021056757A1
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Prior art keywords
water
valve plate
inlet
outlet
dual
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PCT/CN2019/118614
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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吴端龙
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吴端龙
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Publication of WO2021056757A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021056757A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/072Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
    • F16K11/074Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/04Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members
    • F16K3/06Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages
    • F16K3/08Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages with circular plates rotatable around their centres
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/314Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of faucets, and specifically relates to a double-inlet and double-outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core.
  • faucets are widely used in kitchens, bathrooms and other places. In bathrooms, toilets, etc., multi-in and multi-out faucets are commonly used equipment.
  • the functions of existing two-in and two-out faucets are also controlled by a valve core, and the water channel is realized by turning or rotating the core rod of the valve core. On-off control and water temperature adjustment.
  • a valve core is required to ensure that one of the waterways always maintains water supply and has a water temperature adjustment function. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new one. Double inlet and double outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core.
  • the present invention needs to provide a double-inlet and double-outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core that always maintains water supply from one channel.
  • the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is to provide a double inlet and double outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core, which includes an upper valve plate and a lower valve plate that are fitted together.
  • the lower valve plate is fixedly arranged, and the lower valve plate is provided with a cold inlet valve.
  • the upper valve plate is driven by a rocker to slide relative to the lower valve plate, and a water guide groove is provided on the upper valve plate;
  • the upper valve plate When sliding, the spool has the following water outlet modes:
  • the first mixed water outlet is communicated with the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide, and the second mixed water outlet is not connected with any water inlet; and/or,
  • the second mixing water outlet is communicated with the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide groove, and the first mixing water outlet is not connected with any water inlet; and/or,
  • the first and second mixed water outlets are simultaneously communicated with the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide groove.
  • the base is snap-connected with the housing to form a chamber.
  • the base, the slide valve, the upper valve plate and the lower valve plate are arranged from top to bottom.
  • the lower valve plate slides, and the base is provided with four water channels respectively communicating with the cold water inlet, the hot water inlet, the first mixed water outlet and the second mixed water outlet.
  • a sliding block is arranged on the upper part of the sliding valve, and a sliding groove matching the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the base.
  • two opposite outer side walls of the base are provided with a bump
  • the inner side wall of the housing is provided with a limit block that restricts the rotation of the bump.
  • first locking blocks are provided on the peripheral side of the bottom of the slide valve, and first locking grooves engaged with the first locking blocks are provided on the peripheral side of the upper valve plate.
  • a plurality of upward second locking blocks are provided on the peripheral side of the upper part of the base, and second locking grooves engaged with the second locking blocks are provided on the peripheral side wall of the lower valve plate.
  • a convex buckle is provided on the base, and a buckle groove for buckling with the convex buckle is provided on the housing.
  • a first sealing ring is provided between the base and the lower valve plate.
  • a second sealing ring is provided on the outer end surface of the base.
  • the materials of the upper valve disc and the lower valve disc are both ceramics.
  • the device has the following water outlet modes: the first mixed water outlet is connected to the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide, the second mixed water outlet is not connected to any water inlet; and/or, the second mixed water outlet
  • the water guide is connected to the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet, and the first mixed water outlet is not connected to any water inlet; the above two modes can make one of the mixed water outlets water out, and the water temperature is adjustable, and the other is mixed No water from the outlet;
  • the other mode is that the second mixed water outlet is connected to the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide at the same time.
  • This mode makes the first mixed water outlet water out, the second mixed water outlet is also the water outlet, and the water temperature of the two water outlets All adjustable
  • the device provided by the utility model has a simple structure, meets the specific needs of specific occasions, and is convenient to use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure in an embodiment of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the utility model
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure after removing the shell in the embodiment of the utility model
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first water outlet mode in the embodiment of the utility model
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second water outlet mode in the embodiment of the utility model
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and the housing in the embodiment of the utility model
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper valve plate in the embodiment of the utility model.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower valve plate in the embodiment of the utility model.
  • a double inlet and double outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core includes a housing 1, a base 7, and a base 7 that are snap-connected with the housing 1 to form a chamber.
  • the base 3, the slide valve 4, the upper valve plate 5 and the lower valve plate 6 are installed in sequence.
  • the upper valve plate 5 and the lower valve plate 6 are arranged in close contact with each other, and a rocker 2 is also included.
  • the upper end of the rocker 2 penetrates the shell 1.
  • the rocker 2 is hinged on the base 3 through a pin 21.
  • the bottom end of the rocker 2 is rotatably arranged in a central hole of the slide valve 4. The rotating rocker 2 drives the upper valve plate 5 through the slide valve 4 Relative to the lower valve plate 6 slides.
  • the upper peripheral side of the base 7 is provided with a plurality of upward second clamping blocks 72
  • the peripheral side wall of the lower valve plate 6 is provided with a second clamping groove 65 that engages with the second clamping block 72
  • the base 7 is A third clamping block 74 nested with the bottom of the housing 1 for positioning and limiting is also provided.
  • the base 7 is provided with a protruding buckle 73
  • the housing 1 is provided with a buckle groove for engaging with the protruding buckle 73.
  • a sliding block 41 is provided on the upper part of the sliding valve 4, and a sliding groove 32 matching the sliding block is provided at the bottom of the base 3.
  • two opposite outer side walls of the base 3 are provided with a protrusion 31, and the inner side wall of the housing 1 is provided with a limit block 11 that restricts the rotation of the protrusion 31.
  • the bottom peripheral side of the slide valve 4 is provided with a plurality of downward first locking blocks 42
  • the upper peripheral side of the upper valve plate 5 is provided with first locking grooves 52 engaged with the first locking blocks 42.
  • the lower valve plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the base 7, and the lower valve plate 6 is provided with a cold water inlet 63, a hot water inlet 64, a first mixed water outlet 62 and a second The mixed water outlet 61; the upper valve plate 5 is provided with a water guiding groove 51; when the upper valve plate 5 slides, the valve core has the following two water outlet modes.
  • the first water outlet mode is that the first mixed water outlet 62 passes through the water guiding groove and cold inlet
  • the water inlet and/or the hot water inlet are connected, and the second mixed water outlet 61 is not connected with any water inlet
  • the second water outlet mode is that the first and second mixed water outlets pass through the water guide groove and the cold water inlet and/or hot water inlet at the same time.
  • the nozzles are connected.
  • a first sealing ring 71 is provided between the base 7 and the lower valve plate 6.
  • a second sealing ring 76 is provided on the outer end surface of the base.
  • the cold water inlet 63, the hot water inlet 64, and the second mixed water outlet 61 on the lower valve plate 6 are all arc-shaped, the first mixed water outlet 62 is in the shape of a drop, and the cold water inlet 63 and the hot water inlet 64 is arranged between the first mixed water outlet 62 and the second mixed water outlet 61; the cold water inlet 63 and the hot water inlet 64 are located on the same concentric circle, and the arc length formed by the cold water inlet 63 and the hot water inlet 64 is less than The arc length of the second mixing outlet 61.
  • the water guiding groove 51 of the upper valve plate 5 has an oblong shape with a large end and a small end.
  • the water guiding groove 51 of the upper valve plate 5 connects the first mixing outlet 62 with the cold water inlet 63, or the hot water inlet 64, or at the same time with the cold and cold water inlets.
  • the hot water inlet is connected, and the water guiding groove 51 is not connected with the second mixing water outlet 61. Therefore, the first mixing water outlet 62 can output hot water, cold water or warm water with adjustable temperature through the rotation of the upper valve plate 5.
  • the second mixing The water outlet 61 does not flow out, and the first mixing outlet 62 is connected to a faucet with an induction solenoid valve through a pipe; as shown in Figure 5, when the rocker 2 is turned to one side, the water guiding groove of the upper valve plate 5 51 Make the first and second mixing outlets communicate with the cold water inlet 63 at the same time, or the hot water inlet 64 at the same time, or communicate with the cold and hot water inlets at the same time, so the first and second mixing outlets pass through the upper valve plate
  • the rotation of 5 can produce hot water, cold water or warm water with adjustable temperature.
  • the second mixing water outlet is connected to a faucet through a pipe, and the second mixing water outlet can be connected to a water flow detector.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A double-inlet double-outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core, comprising an upper valve plate (5) and a lower valve plate (6) which are attached to each other; the lower valve plate (6) is fixedly disposed, and a cold water inlet (63), a hot water inlet (64), a first mixing water outlet (62) and a second mixing water outlet (63) are disposed on the lower valve plate (6); the upper valve plate (5) is driven by means of a rocker (2) to slide relative to the lower valve plate (6), and a water guide groove (51) is provided in the upper valve plate (5). When the upper valve plate (5) slides, the valve core has the following water outlet modes: the first mixed water outlet (62) is communicated with the cold water inlet (63) and/or the hot water inlet (64) by means of the water guide groove (51), and the second mixed water outlet (63) is not communicated with any water inlet; and/or the second mixed water outlet (63) is communicated with the cold water inlet (63) and/or the hot water inlet (64) by means of the water guide groove (51), and the first mixed water outlet (62) is not communicated with any water inlet; and/or the second water outlet mode is that the first mixed water outlet (62) and the second mixed water outlet (63) are simultaneously communicated with the cold water inlet (63) and/or the hot water inlet (64) by means of the water guide groove (51) The device achieves continuous water supply of the first mixed water outlet (62) and on-demand water supply of the second mixed water outlet (63), and is structurally simple and functionally diverse.

Description

一种双进双出冷热水混合阀芯Double inlet and double outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core
交叉引用cross reference
本申请引用于2019年09月25日递交的名称为“一种双进双出冷热水混合阀芯”的第201921608443.3号中国专利申请,其通过引用被全部并入本申请。This application refers to the Chinese Patent Application No. 201921608443.3 filed on September 25, 2019, entitled "A dual-inlet and dual-outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core", which is fully incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于水龙头技术领域,具体地涉及一种双进双出冷热水混合阀芯。The utility model belongs to the technical field of faucets, and specifically relates to a double-inlet and double-outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core.
背景技术Background technique
水龙头作为一种日常生产生活用水的必须设备,广泛地应用在厨房、卫生间等地方。在浴室、卫生间等,多进多出的水龙头是常用的设备,现有的两进两出水龙头所实现的功能也是通过一个阀芯进行控制,通过拨动或者转动阀芯的芯杆实现对水道的通断控制以及水温的调节。As a necessary equipment for daily production and domestic water use, faucets are widely used in kitchens, bathrooms and other places. In bathrooms, toilets, etc., multi-in and multi-out faucets are commonly used equipment. The functions of existing two-in and two-out faucets are also controlled by a valve core, and the water channel is realized by turning or rotating the core rod of the valve core. On-off control and water temperature adjustment.
中国专利申请CN 104653816 A,公开日为:2015年05月27日,公开了“一种两进两出带水路切换功能的混水阀芯”,该技术方案中采用撬杆对两个阀片进行控制,从而实现水道的通断控制以及水温的调节;但是因为该方案存在两个导水槽,导致其的出水模式只有两种,不出水和其中一个出水孔出水;此外,发明人经过测试发现上述设计在切换手动控制水龙头出水时,会使原先的热水通道切换至冷水通道,往往需要通过旋转把手来重新调节水温,给用户造成了使用不便的问题。Chinese patent application CN 104653816 A. The publication date is: May 27, 2015, which discloses "a two-in-two-out water mixing valve core with waterway switching function". The technical solution uses a pry bar to pair two valve discs. Control to achieve the on-off control of the water channel and the adjustment of the water temperature; but because the solution has two water channels, there are only two water outlet modes, no water and one of the outlet holes; in addition, the inventor found through testing The above design will switch the original hot water channel to the cold water channel when switching the manual control faucet to discharge water. It is often necessary to re-adjust the water temperature by rotating the handle, which causes inconvenience to the user.
目前在卫生间中常出现的一种情况是一水龙头采用感应出水,另一水龙 头采用手动控制启闭,需要阀芯确保其中一条水路始终保持供水状态,并具有水温调节功能,因此需要开发一种新的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯。At present, a situation that often occurs in the bathroom is that one faucet uses induction to discharge water, and the other faucet uses manual control to open and close. A valve core is required to ensure that one of the waterways always maintains water supply and has a water temperature adjustment function. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new one. Double inlet and double outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明为了克服现有技术的缺点,有必要提供一种始终保持一路水道供水的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention needs to provide a double-inlet and double-outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core that always maintains water supply from one channel.
本实用新型采用的技术方案为提供一种双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,包括相贴合的上阀片和下阀片,所述下阀片固定设置,下阀片上设置有冷进水口、热进水口、第一混合出水口和第二混合出水口;所述上阀片经一摇杆驱动相对下阀片滑动,所述上阀片上设置有一个导水槽;所述上阀片滑动时,阀芯具有以下出水模式:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is to provide a double inlet and double outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core, which includes an upper valve plate and a lower valve plate that are fitted together. The lower valve plate is fixedly arranged, and the lower valve plate is provided with a cold inlet valve. Water inlet, hot water inlet, first mixed water outlet and second mixed water outlet; the upper valve plate is driven by a rocker to slide relative to the lower valve plate, and a water guide groove is provided on the upper valve plate; the upper valve plate When sliding, the spool has the following water outlet modes:
第一混合出水口通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通,第二混合出水口与任一进水口不连通;和/或,The first mixed water outlet is communicated with the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide, and the second mixed water outlet is not connected with any water inlet; and/or,
第二混合出水口通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通,第一混合出水口与任一进水口不连通;和/或,The second mixing water outlet is communicated with the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide groove, and the first mixing water outlet is not connected with any water inlet; and/or,
第一、第二混合出水口同时通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通。The first and second mixed water outlets are simultaneously communicated with the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide groove.
进一步的,还包括壳体、底座、基座和滑阀,所述底座与壳体卡扣连接并构成一腔室,所述基座、滑阀、上阀片和下阀片从上至下依次安装在腔室内;所述摇杆通过一销轴铰接在基座上,所述摇杆底端可转动的设置在滑阀的一中心孔内,转动摇杆通过滑阀驱动上阀片相对下阀片滑动,所述底座上设置有四个分别与冷进水口、热进水口、第一混合出水口和第二混合出水口相连通的水道。Further, it also includes a housing, a base, a base, and a slide valve. The base is snap-connected with the housing to form a chamber. The base, the slide valve, the upper valve plate and the lower valve plate are arranged from top to bottom. Installed in the chamber one by one; the rocker is hinged on the base through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the rocker is rotatably arranged in a central hole of the slide valve, and the rotating rocker drives the upper valve plate to face each other through the slide valve The lower valve plate slides, and the base is provided with four water channels respectively communicating with the cold water inlet, the hot water inlet, the first mixed water outlet and the second mixed water outlet.
进一步的,所述滑阀上部设置有一滑块,基座底部设置有与滑块相匹配 的滑槽。Further, a sliding block is arranged on the upper part of the sliding valve, and a sliding groove matching the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the base.
进一步的,所述基座两相对外侧壁上均设置有一凸块,所述壳体内侧壁上设置有限制凸块转动的限位块。Further, two opposite outer side walls of the base are provided with a bump, and the inner side wall of the housing is provided with a limit block that restricts the rotation of the bump.
进一步的,所述滑阀底部周侧设置有多个向下的第一卡块,所述上阀片上部周侧设置有与第一卡块相咬合的第一卡槽。Further, a plurality of downward first locking blocks are provided on the peripheral side of the bottom of the slide valve, and first locking grooves engaged with the first locking blocks are provided on the peripheral side of the upper valve plate.
进一步的,所述底座上部周侧设置有多个向上的第二卡块,所述下阀片周侧壁上设置有与第二卡块相咬合的第二卡槽。Further, a plurality of upward second locking blocks are provided on the peripheral side of the upper part of the base, and second locking grooves engaged with the second locking blocks are provided on the peripheral side wall of the lower valve plate.
进一步的,所述底座上设置有凸扣,所述壳体上设置有与凸扣相扣合的扣槽。Further, a convex buckle is provided on the base, and a buckle groove for buckling with the convex buckle is provided on the housing.
进一步的,所述底座与下阀片之间设置有第一密封圈。Further, a first sealing ring is provided between the base and the lower valve plate.
进一步的,所述底座外端面设置有第二密封圈。Further, a second sealing ring is provided on the outer end surface of the base.
进一步的,所述上阀片和下阀片的材质均为陶瓷。Further, the materials of the upper valve disc and the lower valve disc are both ceramics.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本装置具有以下出水模式:第一混合出水口通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通,第二混合出水口与任一进水口不连通;和/或,第二混合出水口通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通,第一混合出水口与任一进水口不连通;上述两种模式能够使其中一个混合出水口出水,且水温可调,另一个混合出水口不出水;The device has the following water outlet modes: the first mixed water outlet is connected to the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide, the second mixed water outlet is not connected to any water inlet; and/or, the second mixed water outlet The water guide is connected to the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet, and the first mixed water outlet is not connected to any water inlet; the above two modes can make one of the mixed water outlets water out, and the water temperature is adjustable, and the other is mixed No water from the outlet;
另一种模式为第二混合出水口同时通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通,该模式使第一混合出水口出水,第二混合出也水口,且两出水口的水温都可调;The other mode is that the second mixed water outlet is connected to the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide at the same time. This mode makes the first mixed water outlet water out, the second mixed water outlet is also the water outlet, and the water temperature of the two water outlets All adjustable
本实用新型提供的装置结构简单,满足特定场合的特定需求,使用方便。The device provided by the utility model has a simple structure, meets the specific needs of specific occasions, and is convenient to use.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the appendix in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本实用新型实施例中的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure in an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例的爆炸图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型实施例中去除壳体后的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure after removing the shell in the embodiment of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例中第一种出水模式的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first water outlet mode in the embodiment of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型实施例中第二种出水模式的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second water outlet mode in the embodiment of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型实施例中基座和壳体的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and the housing in the embodiment of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型实施例中上阀片的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper valve plate in the embodiment of the utility model;
图8为本实用新型实施例中下阀片的结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower valve plate in the embodiment of the utility model.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1壳体             11限位块         2摇杆1 Shell 11 limit block 2 Joystick
21销轴            3基座            31凸块21 pin shaft 3 base 31 bump
32滑槽            4滑阀            41滑块32 slide groove 4 slide valve 41 slide
42第一卡块        5上阀片          51导水槽42 First card block 5 upper valve plate 51 water channel
52第一卡槽        6下阀片          61第二混合出水口52 First card slot 6 Lower valve plate 61 Second mixed water outlet
62第一混合出水口  63冷进水口       64热进水口62 First mixed water outlet 63 Cold water inlet 64 Hot water inlet
65第二卡槽        7底座            71第一密封圈65 Second card slot 7 Base 71 First seal ring
72第二卡块        73凸扣           74第三卡块72 Second card block 73 Protruding buckle 74 Third card block
75水道            76第二密封圈75 waterway 76 second sealing ring
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the description The embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility The new and simplified description does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
现结合附图1-11和具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described with reference to the attached drawings 1-11 and the specific embodiments.
如图1-3所示,一种双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,包括壳体1、底座7、底座7与壳体1卡扣连接并构成一腔室,腔室内从上之下依次安装有基座3、滑阀4、上阀片5和下阀片6,上阀片5和下阀片6相贴合布置,还包括一摇杆2,摇杆2上端穿出壳体1上部,摇杆2通过一销轴21铰接在基座3上,摇杆2底端可转动的设置在滑阀4的一中心孔内,转动摇杆2通过滑阀4驱动上阀片5相对下阀片6滑动。As shown in Figure 1-3, a double inlet and double outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core includes a housing 1, a base 7, and a base 7 that are snap-connected with the housing 1 to form a chamber. The base 3, the slide valve 4, the upper valve plate 5 and the lower valve plate 6 are installed in sequence. The upper valve plate 5 and the lower valve plate 6 are arranged in close contact with each other, and a rocker 2 is also included. The upper end of the rocker 2 penetrates the shell 1. At the upper part, the rocker 2 is hinged on the base 3 through a pin 21. The bottom end of the rocker 2 is rotatably arranged in a central hole of the slide valve 4. The rotating rocker 2 drives the upper valve plate 5 through the slide valve 4 Relative to the lower valve plate 6 slides.
本实施例中,底座7上部周侧设置有多个向上的第二卡块72,下阀片6周侧壁上设置有与第二卡块72相咬合的第二卡槽65,底座7上还设置有与壳体1底部相嵌套用于定位且限位的第三卡块74,底座7上设置有凸扣73, 壳体1上设置有与凸扣73相扣合的扣槽。In this embodiment, the upper peripheral side of the base 7 is provided with a plurality of upward second clamping blocks 72, the peripheral side wall of the lower valve plate 6 is provided with a second clamping groove 65 that engages with the second clamping block 72, and the base 7 is A third clamping block 74 nested with the bottom of the housing 1 for positioning and limiting is also provided. The base 7 is provided with a protruding buckle 73, and the housing 1 is provided with a buckle groove for engaging with the protruding buckle 73.
本实施例中,滑阀4上部设置有一滑块41,基座3底部设置有与滑块相匹配的滑槽32。In this embodiment, a sliding block 41 is provided on the upper part of the sliding valve 4, and a sliding groove 32 matching the sliding block is provided at the bottom of the base 3.
本实施例中,如图6所示,基座3两相对外侧壁上均设置有一凸块31,壳体1内侧壁上设置有限制凸块31转动的限位块11。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, two opposite outer side walls of the base 3 are provided with a protrusion 31, and the inner side wall of the housing 1 is provided with a limit block 11 that restricts the rotation of the protrusion 31.
本实施例中,滑阀4底部周侧设置有多个向下的第一卡块42,上阀片5上部周侧设置有与第一卡块42相咬合的第一卡槽52。In this embodiment, the bottom peripheral side of the slide valve 4 is provided with a plurality of downward first locking blocks 42, and the upper peripheral side of the upper valve plate 5 is provided with first locking grooves 52 engaged with the first locking blocks 42.
本实施例中,如图7、8所示,下阀片6固定设置与底座7上,下阀片6上设置有冷进水口63、热进水口64、第一混合出水口62和第二混合出水口61;上阀片5上设置有一个导水槽51;上阀片5滑动时,阀芯具有以下两种出水模式,第一出水模式为第一混合出水口62通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通,第二混合出水口61与任一进水口不连通;第二出水模式为第一、第二混合出水口同时通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the lower valve plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the base 7, and the lower valve plate 6 is provided with a cold water inlet 63, a hot water inlet 64, a first mixed water outlet 62 and a second The mixed water outlet 61; the upper valve plate 5 is provided with a water guiding groove 51; when the upper valve plate 5 slides, the valve core has the following two water outlet modes. The first water outlet mode is that the first mixed water outlet 62 passes through the water guiding groove and cold inlet The water inlet and/or the hot water inlet are connected, and the second mixed water outlet 61 is not connected with any water inlet; the second water outlet mode is that the first and second mixed water outlets pass through the water guide groove and the cold water inlet and/or hot water inlet at the same time. The nozzles are connected.
本实施例中,底座7与下阀片6之间设置有第一密封圈71。底座外端面设置有第二密封圈76。In this embodiment, a first sealing ring 71 is provided between the base 7 and the lower valve plate 6. A second sealing ring 76 is provided on the outer end surface of the base.
本实施例中,下阀片6上的冷进水口63、热进水口64和第二混合出水口61均呈弧形,第一混合出水口62呈水滴状,冷进水口63和热进水口64设置在第一混合出水口62和第二混合出水口61之间;冷进水口63和热进水口64位于同一同心圆上,冷进水口63和热进水口64所构成的弧形长度小于第二混合出水口61的弧形长度。上阀片5的导水槽51呈一端大一端小的长圆形状。In this embodiment, the cold water inlet 63, the hot water inlet 64, and the second mixed water outlet 61 on the lower valve plate 6 are all arc-shaped, the first mixed water outlet 62 is in the shape of a drop, and the cold water inlet 63 and the hot water inlet 64 is arranged between the first mixed water outlet 62 and the second mixed water outlet 61; the cold water inlet 63 and the hot water inlet 64 are located on the same concentric circle, and the arc length formed by the cold water inlet 63 and the hot water inlet 64 is less than The arc length of the second mixing outlet 61. The water guiding groove 51 of the upper valve plate 5 has an oblong shape with a large end and a small end.
如图4所示,当摇杆2竖立时,此时上阀片5的导水槽51使第一混合出口62与冷进水口63相连通、或热进水口64相连通、或同时与冷、热进 水口相连通,导水槽51与第二混合出水口61不连通,因此第一混合出水口62通过上阀片5的转动,可以出热水、冷水或者温度可调的温水,第二混合出水口61不出水,第一混合出口62通过管道与一带感应电磁阀的龙头相连通;如图5所示,当摇杆2拨动至一侧倾斜时,此时上阀片5的导水槽51使第一、第二混合出口同时与冷进水口63相连通、或热进水口64相连通、或同时与冷、热进水口相连通,因此第一、第二混合出水口通过上阀片5的转动,可以出热水、冷水或者温度可调的温水,第二混合出水口通过管道与一龙头相连通,第二混合出水口可接水流检测器。As shown in Fig. 4, when the rocker 2 is erected, the water guiding groove 51 of the upper valve plate 5 connects the first mixing outlet 62 with the cold water inlet 63, or the hot water inlet 64, or at the same time with the cold and cold water inlets. The hot water inlet is connected, and the water guiding groove 51 is not connected with the second mixing water outlet 61. Therefore, the first mixing water outlet 62 can output hot water, cold water or warm water with adjustable temperature through the rotation of the upper valve plate 5. The second mixing The water outlet 61 does not flow out, and the first mixing outlet 62 is connected to a faucet with an induction solenoid valve through a pipe; as shown in Figure 5, when the rocker 2 is turned to one side, the water guiding groove of the upper valve plate 5 51 Make the first and second mixing outlets communicate with the cold water inlet 63 at the same time, or the hot water inlet 64 at the same time, or communicate with the cold and hot water inlets at the same time, so the first and second mixing outlets pass through the upper valve plate The rotation of 5 can produce hot water, cold water or warm water with adjustable temperature. The second mixing water outlet is connected to a faucet through a pipe, and the second mixing water outlet can be connected to a water flow detector.
本专利的上述设计使水龙头在切换手动控制水龙头出水时,能够保持原有出水的温度,无需再继续通过旋转把手来重新调节水温,提高了用户体验。The above-mentioned design of this patent enables the faucet to maintain the original temperature of the water when the faucet is switched to manually control the faucet to discharge water, without continuing to re-adjust the water temperature by rotating the handle, which improves the user experience.
尽管本文中较多的使用了诸如壳体、限位块、摇杆、销轴、基座、凸块、滑槽、滑阀、滑块、第一卡块、上阀片、导水槽、第一卡槽、下阀片、第二混合出水口、第一混合出水口、冷进水口、热进水口、第二卡槽、底座、第一密封圈、第二卡块、凸扣、第三卡块、水道、第二密封圈等术语,但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本实用新型的本质;把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本实用新型精神相违背的。Although more use is made in this article, such as housing, limit block, rocker, pin, base, bump, slide, slide valve, slider, first block, upper valve plate, water guide, second A card slot, lower valve plate, second mixed water outlet, first mixed water outlet, cold water inlet, hot water inlet, second card slot, base, first sealing ring, second clip, convex buckle, third Terms such as block, water channel, second sealing ring, etc., but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are only used to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more conveniently; to interpret them as any additional restriction is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand : It can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the embodiments of the present invention The scope of the technical solution.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:包括相贴合的上阀片和下阀片,所述下阀片固定设置,下阀片上设置有冷进水口、热进水口、第一混合出水口和第二混合出水口;所述上阀片经一摇杆驱动相对下阀片滑动,所述上阀片上设置有一个导水槽;所述上阀片滑动时,阀芯具有以下出水模式:A dual inlet and dual outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core, which is characterized in that it comprises an upper valve plate and a lower valve plate that are attached to each other. The lower valve plate is fixedly arranged, and the lower valve plate is provided with a cold water inlet and a hot water inlet , The first mixed water outlet and the second mixed water outlet; the upper valve plate is driven by a rocker to slide relative to the lower valve plate, and a water guide groove is provided on the upper valve plate; when the upper valve plate slides, the valve core It has the following water outlet modes:
    第一混合出水口通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通,第二混合出水口与任一进水口不连通;和/或,The first mixed water outlet is communicated with the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide, and the second mixed water outlet is not connected with any water inlet; and/or,
    第二混合出水口通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通,第一混合出水口与任一进水口不连通;和/或,The second mixing water outlet is communicated with the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide groove, and the first mixing water outlet is not connected with any water inlet; and/or,
    第二出水模式为第一、第二混合出水口同时通过导水槽与冷进水口和/或热进水口相连通。The second water outlet mode is that the first and second mixed water outlets are simultaneously communicated with the cold water inlet and/or the hot water inlet through the water guide groove.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:还包括壳体、底座、基座和滑阀,所述底座与壳体卡扣连接并构成一腔室,所述基座、滑阀、上阀片和下阀片从上至下依次安装在腔室内;所述摇杆通过一销轴铰接在基座上,所述摇杆底端可转动的设置在滑阀的一中心孔内,转动摇杆通过滑阀驱动上阀片相对下阀片滑动,所述底座上设置有四个分别与冷进水口、热进水口、第一混合出水口和第二混合出水口相连通的水道。The dual inlet and dual outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core according to claim 1, further comprising a housing, a base, a base and a slide valve, the base is snap-connected with the housing to form a chamber, The base, the slide valve, the upper valve plate and the lower valve plate are sequentially installed in the chamber from top to bottom; the rocker is hinged on the base by a pin, and the bottom end of the rocker is rotatably arranged on In a central hole of the spool valve, the rotating rocker drives the upper valve plate to slide relative to the lower valve plate through the spool valve. The base is provided with four cold water inlets, hot water inlets, first mixed water outlets, and second mixed water outlets. The water channel connected to the mixing outlet.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:所述滑阀上部设置有一滑块,基座底部设置有与滑块相匹配的滑槽。The dual inlet and dual outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core according to claim 2, wherein a sliding block is arranged on the upper part of the sliding valve, and a sliding groove matching the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the base.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:所述基座两相对外侧壁上均设置有一凸块,所述壳体内侧壁上设置有限制凸块转动的限位块。The dual-in-dual-out hot and cold water mixing valve core according to claim 2, wherein a protrusion is provided on the two opposite outer side walls of the base, and the inner side wall of the housing is provided with a protrusion restricting rotation The limit block.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:所述滑阀底部周侧设置有多个向下的第一卡块,所述上阀片上部周侧设置有与 第一卡块相咬合的第一卡槽。The dual inlet and dual outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom peripheral side of the slide valve is provided with a plurality of downward first clamping blocks, and the upper part of the upper valve plate is provided with a peripheral side There is a first card slot engaged with the first card block.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:所述底座上部周侧设置有多个向上的第二卡块,所述下阀片周侧壁上设置有与第二卡块相咬合的第二卡槽。The dual inlet and dual outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of upward second clamping blocks are provided on the peripheral side of the upper part of the base, and the peripheral side wall of the lower valve plate is provided with The second card slot engaged with the second card block.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:所述底座上设置有凸扣,所述壳体上设置有与凸扣相扣合的扣槽。The dual-in and dual-out hot and cold water mixing valve core according to claim 2, wherein a convex buckle is provided on the base, and a buckle groove that engages with the convex buckle is provided on the housing.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:所述底座与下阀片之间设置有第一密封圈。The dual inlet and dual outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core according to claim 2, wherein a first sealing ring is provided between the base and the lower valve plate.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:所述底座外端面设置有第二密封圈。The dual inlet and dual outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core according to claim 2, wherein the outer end surface of the base is provided with a second sealing ring.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的双进双出冷热水混合阀芯,其特征在于:所述上阀片和下阀片的材质均为陶瓷。The dual inlet and dual outlet hot and cold water mixing valve core according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the upper valve disc and the lower valve disc are made of ceramic.
PCT/CN2019/118614 2019-09-25 2019-11-15 Double-inlet double-outlet cold and hot water mixing valve core WO2021056757A1 (en)

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