TW201329375A - Temperature control valve of faucet - Google Patents
Temperature control valve of faucet Download PDFInfo
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- TW201329375A TW201329375A TW101101272A TW101101272A TW201329375A TW 201329375 A TW201329375 A TW 201329375A TW 101101272 A TW101101272 A TW 101101272A TW 101101272 A TW101101272 A TW 101101272A TW 201329375 A TW201329375 A TW 201329375A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種水龍頭控制閥,尤指一種兼具有流量控制、溫度控制及自動調溫功能之水龍頭之溫度控制閥。The invention relates to a faucet control valve, in particular to a temperature control valve of a faucet having both flow control, temperature control and automatic temperature regulation functions.
按,習用之水龍頭一般會在冷、熱水端皆組設有一轉鈕,並藉由兩端轉鈕分別控制冷、熱水,在使用時必須分開旋轉兩邊轉鈕,進而分別控制冷、熱水的水量集中形成混合,達到調節水溫之目的,因此必須兩邊來回注意配合的進行操作,容易因為配合上的不協調而降低操作上效率,造成水量與水溫之比例不易掌握,即具有水量、水溫控制上之不穩定與不易調整之缺點。Press, the conventional faucet generally has a turn button on both the cold and hot water ends, and the cold and hot water are separately controlled by the rotary knobs at both ends, and the two rotary buttons must be separately rotated during use to control the cold and heat respectively. The water volume of the water is concentrated and formed to achieve the purpose of adjusting the water temperature. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the operation of the two sides. It is easy to reduce the operation efficiency due to the uncoordinated cooperation, and the ratio of the water volume to the water temperature is difficult to grasp, that is, the water volume is The instability of water temperature control and the difficulty of adjustment.
又該一種水量與水溫分離控制之水龍頭結構,如 鈞局於八十九年七月二十一日所核准公告公告號第399702號之「集中調節式恆溫控制龍頭結構」,該申請日期為八十八年十一月五日,而由申請專利範圍及圖式中可分析得知,其主要包含一個具有定位鎖蓋11及一外飾蓋12的龍頭體10、一螺設有出水軸套20的出水閥套30、一控溫轉軸40、一控溫軸套50、一由感溫棒61、混合閥套閥62、分隔閥63及兩緩衝彈簧64組成的控溫裝置60、一出水把手70、一定位環套80及一控溫把手90等;先將出水閥套30於上段小圓柱段31升降螺紋33螺結出水軸套20,再向上套入定位鎖蓋11使其六角形體34與定位鎖蓋11內部的六角套孔111套結;控溫轉軸40下段粗外螺紋段44鎖入控溫軸套50細六角段51的螺紋孔53結合,再裝入出水閥套30的多階內套孔,使控溫轉軸40上段嵌齒段43凸伸於小圓柱段31上端小孔311,其中擴大擋緣41擋止於該小孔311內側,控溫軸套50之細六角段套51入多階內套孔的六角深孔39,可受控溫轉軸50下段螺紋轉動帶動升降;龍頭體10底部中央將組合完成之控溫裝置60裝入定位,再將內部裝套上述元件的定位鎖蓋11鎖入龍頭體10的限位開口16,即構成具有恆溫控制之水龍頭,但詳觀上述習知結構不難發覺其尚存有些許不足之處,主要原因係歸如下:In addition, the faucet structure for the separation and control of the water quantity and the water temperature is as follows: "Centralized Regulating Thermostatic Control Faucet Structure" approved by the Bureau of the Public Health Bureau on July 21, 1989. The application date is On November 5, 1988, it can be analyzed from the scope of application and the drawings, which mainly include a faucet body 10 having a positioning lock cover 11 and an outer cover 12, and a screw-shaped water-out shaft. The water outlet valve sleeve 30 of the sleeve 20, a temperature control shaft 40, a temperature control sleeve 50, a temperature control device 60 composed of a temperature sensing rod 61, a mixing valve sleeve valve 62, a partition valve 63 and two buffer springs 64, The water outlet handle 70, a positioning ring sleeve 80 and a temperature control handle 90, etc.; firstly, the water outlet valve sleeve 30 is screwed to the water shaft sleeve 20 in the upper small cylindrical section 31 lifting thread 33, and then the positioning lock cover 11 is fitted upward to make the hexagon The body 34 is sleeved with the hexagonal sleeve hole 111 inside the positioning lock cover 11; the lower outer thread portion 44 of the lower temperature control shaft 40 is locked into the threaded hole 53 of the thin hexagonal section 51 of the temperature control sleeve 50, and then the water outlet sleeve 30 is loaded. The multi-stage inner sleeve hole is such that the upper cog segment 43 of the temperature control shaft 40 protrudes from the upper end of the small cylindrical section 31 311, wherein the enlarged retaining edge 41 is blocked inside the small hole 311, and the thin hexagonal sleeve 51 of the temperature control bushing 50 is inserted into the hexagonal deep hole 39 of the multi-stage inner sleeve hole, and the lower temperature thread of the lower temperature control shaft 50 can be driven to move up and down. The center of the bottom of the faucet body 10 is placed in the center of the combined temperature control device 60, and the positioning cover 11 of the inner component is locked into the limit opening 16 of the faucet body 10, thereby forming a faucet with constant temperature control, but Looking at the above-mentioned conventional structure is not difficult to find that there are still some shortcomings. The main reasons are as follows:
(一)、該出水閥套30之內部呈鏤空狀並連續開設有小孔311、六角深孔39以提供控溫轉軸40與控溫軸套50之裝設,另該出水閥套30之外部另形成有環列嵌齒32、小圓柱段31、升降螺紋33、六角形體34、第三階體35與出水段37用以置入龍頭體10與蓋套該定位鎖蓋11,即出水閥套30所需的加工過於繁複、精密度要求過高,更是在組合上存在有不易匹配之問題,另該出水軸套20、混合閥套62、控溫轉軸40與龍頭體10同樣皆有不易加工之缺失,並於整體觀之,尚存在有使用過多構件組合之情況,使其具有生產成本過高之缺失。(1) The inside of the water outlet valve sleeve 30 is hollowed out and continuously provided with a small hole 311 and a hexagonal deep hole 39 to provide the temperature control shaft 40 and the temperature control sleeve 50, and the outside of the water outlet valve sleeve 30 Further, a ring-shaped cog 32, a small cylindrical section 31, a lifting thread 33, a hexagonal body 34, a third-stage body 35 and a water-discharging section 37 are formed for placing the faucet body 10 and the cover sleeve, that is, the outlet valve The processing required for the sleeve 30 is too complicated, the precision requirement is too high, and there is a problem that the combination has difficulty in matching. The water outlet sleeve 20, the mixing valve sleeve 62, the temperature control shaft 40 and the faucet body 10 are also the same. It is difficult to process the lack of processing, and in the overall view, there are still cases of using too many component combinations, so that it has the lack of high production costs.
(二)、該龍頭體10分別開設有冷、熱進水口14、13並相通內部形成有冷、熱環槽141、131,另朝上相通有兩側出水口15,而混合閥套62擋設於冷、熱環槽141、131之間,使冷、熱水穿透混合閥套62與感溫棒61而於龍頭體10底部直接混合,形成半混合狀態之冷、熱水僅作用於感溫棒61之一端,將導致感溫棒61之受溫變化不夠穩定,而半混合之冷、熱水隨即由出水口15端產生出水,更是有冷、熱水混合不均之缺失。(2) The faucet body 10 is respectively provided with cold and hot water inlets 14 and 13 and is formed with cold and hot ring grooves 141 and 131, and two sides of the water outlet 15 are connected to the upper side, and the mixing valve sleeve 62 is blocked. It is disposed between the cold and hot ring grooves 141 and 131, so that the cold and hot water penetrates the mixing valve sleeve 62 and the temperature sensing rod 61 and directly mixes at the bottom of the faucet body 10, forming a semi-mixed state of cold and hot water only acting on One end of the temperature sensing rod 61 will cause the temperature change of the temperature sensing rod 61 to be insufficiently stable, and the semi-mixed cold and hot water will then produce water from the water outlet 15 end, and there is a lack of uneven mixing of cold and hot water.
(三)、該感溫棒61僅於龍頭體10底端設置有彈簧64,使感溫棒61容易有阻塞於出水閥套30端之問題,造成自動恆溫調整如同虛設,嚴重更是有水溫不穩及無法控制水溫之情況。(3) The temperature sensing rod 61 is only provided with a spring 64 at the bottom end of the faucet body 10, so that the temperature sensing rod 61 is easy to be blocked at the end of the water outlet valve sleeve 30, and the automatic constant temperature adjustment is like a dummy, and the water is serious. Unstable and uncontrollable water temperature.
有鑑於此,本發明人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。In view of this, the inventors have been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years, and after detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the present invention has finally become practical.
本發明所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種水龍頭之溫度控制閥。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a temperature control valve for a faucet in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
一殼體一端開設有一通口,且另一端蓋設有一底蓋,該殼體內由底蓋處依序裝設有一固定閥片與一活動閥片,又該固定閥片、活動閥片與底蓋皆開設有一熱水孔、冷水孔及出水孔,一控制件裝設於殼體內並能連動活動閥片產生旋轉,該控制件相通出水孔形成有一流通室,又該流通室由活動閥片端依序形成有一擾流部、一第一流道與一第二流道,該第一流道連通熱水孔,而第二流道連通冷水孔,又該控制件向殼體外連結有一流量調整蓋,藉由流量調整蓋帶動控制件與活動閥片形成水量之調整,一感溫件一端穿設有一流量環,並容設於控制件之流通室內,令流量環阻擋於第一、第二流道與流通室之間,且該流量環向擾流部處頂設有一下端彈簧,該感溫件另一端連接有一上端彈簧,透過感溫件之熱脹冷縮改變第一、第二流道之開口大小,進而具有自動調整溫度之效果,一溫度調整件裝設於殼體之通口端,並形成對上端彈簧之抵觸。One end of the casing has a through opening, and the other end cover is provided with a bottom cover. The bottom cover is sequentially provided with a fixed valve piece and a movable valve piece, and the fixed valve piece, the movable valve piece and the bottom are fixed. The cover is provided with a hot water hole, a cold water hole and a water outlet hole. A control member is installed in the housing and can rotate the movable valve piece to rotate. The control member forms a flow chamber through the water outlet hole, and the flow chamber is connected by the movable valve piece end. Forming a spoiler, a first flow path and a second flow path, the first flow path is connected to the hot water hole, and the second flow path is connected to the cold water hole, and the control member is connected to the outer side of the housing with a flow regulating cover. The flow regulating sleeve drives the control member and the movable valve piece to form an adjustment of the amount of water. One end of the temperature sensing member is provided with a flow ring, and is accommodated in the circulation chamber of the control member, so that the flow ring is blocked by the first and second flow paths. Between the flow chamber and the flow ring, a lower end spring is arranged at the top of the spoiler, and the other end of the temperature sensing member is connected with an upper end spring, and the first and second flow paths are changed by thermal expansion and contraction of the temperature sensing member. Opening size, which in turn has automatic adjustment The effect of temperature, a temperature control member is mounted on the port end of the housing, and resistance to the formation of the upper end of the spring.
本發明的主要目的在於,該殼體內裝設有控制件與感溫件,利用控制件連動活動閥片,使活動閥片與固定閥片形成導通,即能達到水流量的控制,而該感溫件穿設於控制件中央,並由溫度調整件改變感溫件之移動空間,使流量環能調整擋設於第一、第二流道之位置,即能達到水溫控制之功能,另透過感溫件之熱脹冷縮,更能達到自動調整溫度,維持恆定溫度之效果,俾以獲得具多功能之實用結構。The main object of the present invention is to provide a control member and a temperature sensing member in the housing, and the movable valve piece is connected with the control member to make the movable valve piece and the fixed valve piece conductive, that is, the water flow can be controlled, and the feeling is achieved. The temperature member is disposed in the center of the control member, and the temperature adjusting member changes the moving space of the temperature sensing member, so that the flow ring can adjust the position of the first and second flow paths, that is, the water temperature control function can be achieved, and Through the thermal expansion and contraction of the temperature sensing element, the effect of automatically adjusting the temperature and maintaining a constant temperature can be achieved, and a practical structure with multifunctional functions can be obtained.
本發明的次要目的在於,該殼體內裝設有控制件,並於控制件中央處滑設有感溫件,而該控制件由流量調整蓋連動,並能帶動活動閥片,另該控制件連動該流量環,並利用溫度調整件進行調整,藉由上述簡化結構,即能有效的進行水量、水溫與恆溫之使用效果,即能在相同功能情況下具有簡化組成構件之功效,俾以降低其生產成本。A secondary object of the present invention is that a control member is disposed in the housing, and a temperature sensing member is slidably disposed at a center of the control member, and the control member is interlocked by the flow regulating cover and can drive the movable valve piece, and the control is further controlled. The flow ring is interlocked and adjusted by the temperature adjusting member. With the above simplified structure, the water quantity, the water temperature and the constant temperature can be effectively used, that is, the function of simplifying the constituent members can be performed under the same function. To reduce its production costs.
本發明的另一目的在於,該控制件於流通室處開設有第一、第二流道與擾流部,該冷、熱水能由第一、第二流道進入擾流部,而擾流部處形成有複數個軸向環設之擾流槽,該斜向漸縮之擾流槽能將冷、熱水集中,進而產生冷、熱水之擾流,使冷、熱水能充分的混合,俾以達到穩定水溫之使用效果。Another object of the present invention is that the control member is provided with first and second flow passages and a spoiler at the flow chamber, and the cold and hot water can enter the spoiler from the first and second flow passages, and the disturbance A plurality of axially arranged spoiler grooves are formed at the flow portion, and the obliquely tapered spoiler can concentrate the cold and hot water, thereby generating a disturbance of cold and hot water, so that the cold and hot water can be fully The mixture is used to achieve a stable water temperature effect.
其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后:先請由第1圖、第2圖與第3圖所示觀之,一種水龍頭之溫度控制閥,其包括有:一殼體(10)、一控制件(20)、一感溫件(30)及一溫度調整件(40),一殼體(10)一端開設有一通口(11),且另一端蓋設有一底蓋(12),該殼體(10)內由底蓋(12)處依序裝設有一固定閥片(13)與一活動閥片(14),又該底蓋(12)、固定閥片(13)與活動閥片(14)皆開設有一熱水孔(121)(131)(141)、冷水孔(122)(132)(142)及出水孔(123)(133)(143),另該殼體(10)於通口(11)外緣處開設有至少一穿孔(111),一控制件(20)裝設於殼體(10)內並能連動活動閥片(14)產生旋轉,該控制件(20)相通出水孔(143)形成有一流通室(21),流通室(21)由活動閥片(14)端依序形成有一擾流部(22)、一第一流道(23)與一第二流道(24),該第一流道(23)連通熱水孔(141),而第二流道(24)連通冷水孔(142),又該控制件(20)向殼體(10)外連結有一流量調整蓋(25),藉由流量調整蓋(25)帶動控制件(20)與活動閥片(14)形成水量之調整,又該控制件(20)於外壁處凸設有複數個連動條(26),該活動閥片(14)外緣開設有複數個缺口(144),且該控制件(20)以連動條(26)插設於活動閥片(14)之缺口(144),藉以形成控制件(20)與活動閥片(14)之連動,另該控制件(20)之擾流部(22)係呈階層狀向出水孔(143)方向漸縮,擾流部(22)處形成有複數條軸向環設之擾流槽(221),藉由擾流槽(221)讓水流產生擾流作用,使冷熱水能於擾流部(22)處充分擾流混合,一感溫件(30)一端穿設有一流量環(31),並容設於控制件(20)之流通室(21)內,令流量環(31)阻擋於第一、第二流道(23)(24)與流通室(21)之間,且該流量環(31)向擾流部(22)處頂設有一下端彈簧(32),該感溫件(30)另一端連接有一上端彈簧(33),且該感溫件(30)是由一頂座(34)連接該上端彈簧(33),而該頂座(34)處形成有一螺接段(341),綜上所述,即能透過感溫件(30)之熱脹冷縮改變第一、第二流道(23)(24)之開口大小,進而具有自動調整溫度之效果,一溫度調整件(40)裝設於殼體(10)之通口(11)端,並形成對上端彈簧(33)之抵觸,該溫度調整件(40)包含有一限位套(41)、一滑移桿(42)及一調溫栓(43),限位套(41)一端夾設於殼體(10)內部而另一端穿過流量調整蓋(25),滑移桿(42)滑設於限位套(41)內,且該滑移桿(42)抵緊於感溫件(30)之上端彈簧(33),調溫栓(43)軸向樞設於限位套(41)處,又該調溫栓(43)與滑移桿(42)形成螺鎖連接,而調溫栓(43)設有一凸環(431)與一環溝(432),且該環溝(432)處套設有一C形扣(433),透過凸環(431)與C形扣(433)夾設該限位套(41),使調溫栓(43)受限位而僅能進行旋轉,其中,該滑移桿(42)外緣凸設有複數個限位塊(421),該限位套(41)內緣凹設有複數個滑槽(411),而該滑移桿(42)利用限位塊(421)容設於滑槽(411)處,令調溫栓(43)旋轉連動滑移桿(42)能產生軸向位移,又該滑移桿(42)內部貫穿有一結合孔(422),並由結合孔(422)提供頂座(34)之螺接段(341)穿設,另藉由一鎖栓(423)螺設該螺接段(341)形成頂座(34)與滑移桿(42)之連接,另該限位套(41)配合殼體(10)之穿孔(111)開設有至少一螺孔(412),而控制件(20)之流量調整蓋(25)處開設有至少一調整槽(251),且該穿孔(111)與螺孔(412)之間皆穿設有一螺栓(252),令流量調整蓋(25)之旋轉角度受調整槽(251)與螺栓(252)之限位,藉由上述結構,利用該控制件(20)與感溫件(30)達到整合流量控制與溫度控制之功能,更能在相同功能情況下具有簡化組成構件之功效,俾以降低其生產成本。In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following [detailed description of the drawings] as follows: First, please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Section 3. As shown in the figure, a temperature control valve for a faucet includes: a casing (10), a control member (20), a temperature sensing member (30) and a temperature adjusting member (40), a casing (10) one end opening (11), and the other end cover is provided with a bottom cover (12), and a fixed valve piece (13) is arranged in the casing (10) by the bottom cover (12). A movable valve piece (14), the bottom cover (12), the fixed valve piece (13) and the movable valve piece (14) each have a hot water hole (121) (131) (141) and a cold water hole (122). (132) (142) and a water outlet hole (123) (133) (143), the casing (10) is provided with at least one perforation (111) at the outer edge of the opening (11), and a control member (20) Installed in the casing (10) and can rotate the movable valve plate (14), the control member (20) is formed with a flow chamber (21) through the water outlet hole (143), and the flow chamber (21) is formed by the movable valve plate (14) sequentially forming a spoiler (22), a first flow path (23) and a second flow path (24), the The flow passage (23) communicates with the hot water hole (141), and the second flow passage (24) communicates with the cold water hole (142), and the control member (20) is connected to the outer casing (10) with a flow regulating cover (25). The flow regulating cover (25) drives the control member (20) and the movable valve plate (14) to form an adjustment of the amount of water, and the control member (20) has a plurality of interlocking strips (26) protruding from the outer wall. The outer edge of the valve plate (14) is provided with a plurality of notches (144), and the control member (20) is inserted into the notch (144) of the movable valve piece (14) by a linking strip (26), thereby forming a control member (20). In conjunction with the movable valve piece (14), the spoiler portion (22) of the control member (20) is tapered in a direction toward the water outlet hole (143), and a plurality of strips are formed at the spoiler portion (22). The axially arranged spoiler (221) causes the water flow to generate a spoiler by the spoiler (221), so that the hot and cold water can be fully turbulently mixed at the spoiler (22), and a temperature sensing member (30) One end is provided with a flow ring (31) and is accommodated in the flow chamber (21) of the control member (20), so that the flow ring (31) blocks the first and second flow paths (23) (24) and Between the circulation chambers (21), and the flow ring (31) is provided with a lower end spring (32) to the spoiler portion (22), the temperature sensing member (3) 0) The other end is connected with an upper end spring (33), and the temperature sensing member (30) is connected to the upper end spring (33) by a top seat (34), and a screwing section is formed at the top seat (34) ( 341), in summary, that can change the opening size of the first and second flow passages (23) (24) through the thermal expansion and contraction of the temperature sensing member (30), thereby having the effect of automatically adjusting the temperature, a temperature The adjusting member (40) is mounted on the opening (11) end of the casing (10) and forms a resistance to the upper end spring (33). The temperature adjusting member (40) includes a limiting sleeve (41) and a sliding a shifting rod (42) and a temperature regulating bolt (43), one end of the limiting sleeve (41) is clamped inside the casing (10) and the other end passes through the flow regulating cover (25), and the sliding rod (42) is slid In the limiting sleeve (41), the sliding rod (42) abuts against the upper end spring (33) of the temperature sensing member (30), and the temperature regulating bolt (43) is axially pivoted on the limiting sleeve (41) Wherein, the thermostatic plug (43) forms a screw-lock connection with the sliding rod (42), and the thermostatic plug (43) is provided with a convex ring (431) and a annular groove (432), and the annular groove (432) A C-shaped buckle (433) is disposed on the sleeve, and the limiting sleeve (41) is clamped through the convex ring (431) and the C-shaped buckle (433), so that the thermostat bolt (43) is restricted and can only be rotated. among them The outer edge of the sliding rod (42) is convexly provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (421), and the inner edge of the limiting sleeve (41) is recessed with a plurality of sliding slots (411), and the sliding rod (42) The limiting block (421) is accommodated at the chute (411), so that the thermostatic bolt (43) rotates the interlocking sliding rod (42) to generate an axial displacement, and the sliding rod (42) has a combination therethrough. a hole (422), and a screwing portion (341) of the top seat (34) is provided by the coupling hole (422), and the screwing portion (341) is screwed by a locking bolt (423) to form a top seat ( 34) connecting with the sliding rod (42), and the limiting sleeve (41) is provided with at least one screw hole (412) in cooperation with the through hole (111) of the housing (10), and the flow adjustment of the control member (20) At least one adjusting groove (251) is opened at the cover (25), and a bolt (252) is disposed between the through hole (111) and the screw hole (412), so that the rotation angle of the flow regulating cover (25) is adjusted. The limit of the slot (251) and the bolt (252), by the above structure, the control member (20) and the temperature sensing member (30) achieve the functions of integrated flow control and temperature control, and can have the same function under the same function. Simplify the effectiveness of the components to reduce their production costs.
其結構之組合,再請由第2、3圖所示觀之,該殼體(10)以底蓋(12)處依序裝設有固定閥片(13)及活動閥片(14),並使固定閥片(13)卡固於底蓋(12)而形成冷、熱水孔(132)(122)(131)(121)與出水孔(133)(123)呈相通狀,該控制件(20)係以擾流部(22)抵觸於活動閥片(14),並由控制件(20)之連動條(26)容置於活動閥片(14)之缺口(144)處,進而形成控制件(20)與活動閥片(14)之連動,再將下端彈簧(32)裝設於流通室(21)中,並以流量環(31)抵設於下端彈簧(32)之另一端,另將感溫件(30)穿設於流量環(31)處,再依序於感溫件(30)遠離底蓋(12)端裝設有頂座(34)與上端彈簧(33),又利用溫度調整件(40)之滑移桿(42)套設於上端彈簧(33)處,並使頂座(34)之螺接段(341)穿過滑移桿(42)之結合孔(422),再藉由鎖栓(423)螺鎖於螺接段(341)處形成頂座(34)與滑移桿(42)之連結,另一方面,該調溫栓(43)係置入限位套(41)內,並以凸環(431)抵頂於限位套(41)之內側,並透過C形扣(433)扣合於調溫栓(43)之環溝(432),即利用凸環(431)配合C形扣(433)將調溫栓(43)限位於限位套(41)處,之後把限位套(41)套設於滑移桿(42),令調溫栓(43)螺設於滑移桿(42),而滑移桿(42)之限位塊(421)限制於限位套(41)之滑槽(411)處,藉此形成感溫件(30)蓋合,另將流量調整蓋(25)套設於限位套(41),並形成流量調整蓋(25)與控制件(20)之結合連動,最後將殼體(10)套設於控制件(20)、限位套(41)及流量調整蓋(25)處,並以殼體(10)扣合底蓋(12)形成結構之定位,此時該流量調整蓋(25)與調溫栓(43)皆凸設於殼體(10)之通口(11)外,且由流量調整蓋(25)之旋轉形成水量控制,另由調溫栓(43)之旋轉形成溫度控制,再者,該殼體(10)之穿孔(111)與限位套(41)之螺孔(412)穿設固定有螺栓(252),並藉由螺栓(252)穿設流量調整蓋(25)之調整槽(251),而形成流量調整蓋(25)之旋轉角度限制。The combination of the structures is further illustrated by the second and third figures. The casing (10) is provided with a fixed valve piece (13) and a movable valve piece (14) in the bottom cover (12). And fixing the fixed valve piece (13) to the bottom cover (12) to form a cold and hot water hole (132) (122) (131) (121) and the water outlet hole (133) (123) are in communication with each other, the control The piece (20) is in contact with the movable valve piece (14) by the spoiler (22), and is received by the interlocking strip (26) of the control piece (20) at the notch (144) of the movable valve piece (14). Further, the control member (20) is coupled with the movable valve piece (14), and the lower end spring (32) is installed in the flow chamber (21), and is disposed at the lower end spring (32) by the flow ring (31). At the other end, the temperature sensing member (30) is further disposed at the flow ring (31), and the top seat (34) and the upper end spring are respectively disposed at the end of the temperature sensing member (30) away from the bottom cover (12). 33), the sliding rod (42) of the temperature adjusting member (40) is sleeved at the upper end spring (33), and the screwing portion (341) of the top seat (34) is passed through the sliding rod (42) The coupling hole (422) is further screwed to the screwing section (341) by the locking bolt (423) to form a connection between the top seat (34) and the sliding rod (42), and on the other hand, the temperature regulating bolt ( 43) is placed in the limit sleeve (41), and The convex ring (431) abuts against the inner side of the limiting sleeve (41) and is fastened to the annular groove (432) of the thermostatic plug (43) through the C-shaped buckle (433), that is, the convex ring (431) is used for the C The buckle (433) limits the thermostat bolt (43) to the limit sleeve (41), and then sets the limit sleeve (41) to the slide rod (42), so that the thermostat bolt (43) is screwed on The sliding rod (42), and the limiting block (421) of the sliding rod (42) is limited to the sliding groove (411) of the limiting sleeve (41), thereby forming the temperature sensing member (30) to cover, and The flow adjustment cover (25) is sleeved on the limit sleeve (41), and the flow adjustment cover (25) is combined with the control member (20), and finally the housing (10) is sleeved on the control member (20) , the limit sleeve (41) and the flow adjustment cover (25), and the bottom cover (12) is fastened by the housing (10) to form a structure, and the flow adjustment cover (25) and the temperature adjustment plug (43) ) protruding from the opening (11) of the casing (10), and the water volume control is formed by the rotation of the flow regulating cover (25), and the temperature control is formed by the rotation of the temperature regulating bolt (43). The through hole (111) of the casing (10) and the screw hole (412) of the limiting sleeve (41) are bored and fixed with a bolt (252), and the adjusting groove of the flow regulating cover (25) is passed through the bolt (252). (251), forming a stream The rotation angle limit of the adjustment cover (25).
其流量控制之過程,復請由第2、3、4、5圖所示觀之,當使用者欲調整水流量時,係能直接旋轉該流量調整蓋(25),透過流量調整蓋(25)與控制件(20)之連動,進而同步轉動該控制件(20)旋轉,而控制件(20)另以連動條(26)帶動活動閥片(14)之缺口(144),使活動閥片(14)能於固定閥片(13)上產生旋轉,又當活動閥片(14)與固定閥片(13)之冷水孔(142)(132)相疊合時,該冷水能由冷水孔(122)(132)(142)流入控制件(20)之第二流道(24),使冷水由第二流道(24)進入控制件(20)之流通室(21)內,另穿過流量環(31)向擾流部(22)與出水孔(143)(133)(123)而形成出水,同理當活動閥片(14)與固定閥片(13)之熱水孔(141)(131)疊合時,該熱水能進入控制件(20)之第一流道(23),再由擾流部(22)方向進行出水,另當冷、熱水同時進入控制件(20)之擾流部(22)時,該斜向漸縮之擾流槽(221)能將冷、熱水集中,進而產生冷、熱水之擾流,使冷、熱水能充分的混合,俾以達到穩定水溫之使用效果。The flow control process is as shown in Figures 2, 3, 4, and 5. When the user wants to adjust the water flow, the flow adjustment cover (25) can be directly rotated through the flow adjustment cover (25). ) in conjunction with the control member (20), thereby synchronously rotating the control member (20) to rotate, and the control member (20) further drives the notch (144) of the movable valve plate (14) with the linkage strip (26) to activate the valve The sheet (14) can be rotated on the fixed valve piece (13), and when the movable valve piece (14) is overlapped with the cold water hole (142) (132) of the fixed valve piece (13), the cold water can be cooled by cold water. The hole (122) (132) (142) flows into the second flow path (24) of the control member (20), so that the cold water enters the flow chamber (21) of the control member (20) from the second flow path (24), and Water is formed through the flow ring (31) to the spoiler (22) and the water outlet (143) (133) (123), and similarly, the hot plate of the movable valve piece (14) and the fixed valve piece (13) ( 141) When (131) is superposed, the hot water can enter the first flow passage (23) of the control member (20), and then the water is discharged from the spoiler (22) direction, and the cold and hot water simultaneously enter the control member ( 20) in the spoiler (22), the obliquely tapered spoiler (221) can concentrate cold and hot water, thereby generating cold The spoiler hot water, the cold and hot water can be fully mixed, serve to achieve the effect of the use of stable water temperature.
其溫度控制之過程,續請由第6、7、8圖配合第2圖所示觀之,當欲調整水量時,係轉動該溫度調整件(40)之調溫栓(43),使調溫栓(43)自轉帶動所螺接之滑移桿(42),而滑移桿(42)之限位塊(421)受到限位套(41)之滑槽(411)所限位,令滑移桿(42)無法產生旋轉,進而沿著滑槽(411)產生軸向位移,當滑移桿(42)靠向感溫件(30)時,係會壓縮感溫件(30)之上、下端彈簧(33)(32),達到限制感溫件(30)移動空間之效果,反之,該滑移桿(42)遠離該感溫件(30)時,該上、下端彈簧(33)(32)減弱對感溫件(30)之壓迫,而讓感溫件(30)之移動空間變大,俾以達到調整溫度之功能,再進一步說明,該感溫件(30)具有熱脹冷縮之特性,且該冷水由控制件(20)之第二流道(24)進入流通室(21),而該熱水則由控制件(20)之第一流道(23)進入擾流部(22),另該第一、第二流道(23)(24)之開口皆由流量環(31)所擋設,當感溫件(30)受溫度影響而澎脹時,該流量環(31)被感溫件(30)擠壓而靠向第一流道(23),使得第一流道(23)開口變少,另第二流道(24)之開口變大,即能減少熱水進入量,而達到降溫之效果,同理反之,當感溫件(30)收縮時,該流量環(31)受下端彈簧(32)外推,亦能達到自動提高水溫之目的,俾以具有自動恆溫之使用功能。The process of temperature control shall continue to be observed in Figures 6, 7, and 8 in conjunction with Figure 2. When the amount of water is to be adjusted, turn the thermostat (43) of the temperature adjustment member (40) to adjust The temperature bolt (43) rotates to drive the sliding rod (42), and the limiting block (421) of the sliding rod (42) is limited by the sliding slot (411) of the limiting sleeve (41). The sliding rod (42) is unable to rotate, and thus generates an axial displacement along the sliding groove (411). When the sliding rod (42) abuts against the temperature sensing member (30), the temperature sensing member (30) is compressed. The upper and lower end springs (33) (32) achieve the effect of limiting the moving space of the temperature sensing member (30). Conversely, when the sliding rod (42) is away from the temperature sensing member (30), the upper and lower ends of the spring (33) (32) weakening the pressure on the temperature sensing member (30), and making the moving space of the temperature sensing member (30) larger, so as to achieve the function of adjusting the temperature, further illustrating that the temperature sensing member (30) has heat The characteristics of expansion and contraction, and the cold water enters the circulation chamber (21) by the second flow passage (24) of the control member (20), and the hot water is disturbed by the first flow passage (23) of the control member (20). The flow portion (22), and the openings of the first and second flow paths (23) (24) are all blocked by the flow ring (31), when When the piece (30) is inflated by the temperature, the flow ring (31) is pressed by the temperature sensing member (30) to lean toward the first flow path (23), so that the opening of the first flow path (23) is reduced, and the other The opening of the second flow passage (24) becomes larger, that is, the amount of hot water entering can be reduced, and the effect of cooling is achieved. Similarly, when the temperature sensing member (30) contracts, the flow ring (31) is subjected to the lower end spring (32). ) Extrapolation can also achieve the purpose of automatically increasing the water temperature, and it has the function of automatic constant temperature.
藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:(一)該殼體(10)內裝設有控制件(20)與感溫件(30),利用控制件(20)連動活動閥片(14),使活動閥片(14)與固定閥片(13)形成導通,即能達到水流量的控制,而該感溫件(30)穿設於控制件(20)中央,並由溫度調整件(40)改變感溫件(30)之移動空間,使流量環(31)能調整擋設於第一、第二流道(23)(24)之位置,即能達到水溫控制之功能,另透過感溫件(30)之熱脹冷縮,更能達到自動調整溫度,維持恆定溫度之效果,俾以獲得具多功能之實用結構;(二)該殼體(10)內裝設有控制件(20),並於控制件(20)中央處滑設有感溫件(30),而該控制件(20)由流量調整蓋(25)連動,並能帶動活動閥片(14),另該控制件(20)連動該流量環(31),並利用溫度調整件(40)進行調整,藉由上述簡化結構,即能有效的進行水量、水溫與恆溫之使用效果,即能在相同功能情況下具有簡化組成構件之功效,俾以降低其生產成本;(三)該控制件(20)於流通室(21)處開設有第一、第二流道(23)(24)與擾流部(22),該冷、熱水能由第一、第二流道(23)(24)進入擾流部(22),而擾流部(22)處形成有複數個軸向環設之擾流槽(221),該斜向漸縮之擾流槽(221)能將冷、熱水集中,進而產生冷、熱水之擾流,使冷、熱水能充分的混合,俾以達到穩定水溫之使用效果。According to the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) The housing (10) is provided with a control member (20) and a temperature sensing member (30), and the movable valve is linked by the control member (20). The piece (14) enables the movable valve piece (14) to be in conduction with the fixed valve piece (13), that is, the control of the water flow rate is achieved, and the temperature sensing element (30) is disposed in the center of the control piece (20) and is The temperature adjusting member (40) changes the moving space of the temperature sensing member (30), so that the flow ring (31) can adjust the position of the first and second flow paths (23) (24), that is, the water temperature control can be achieved. The function, through the thermal expansion and contraction of the temperature sensing member (30), can achieve the effect of automatically adjusting the temperature, maintaining a constant temperature, and obtaining a practical structure with multifunctional functions; (2) inside the casing (10) A control member (20) is mounted, and a temperature sensing member (30) is slid at a center of the control member (20), and the control member (20) is interlocked by the flow regulating cover (25) and can drive the movable valve plate (14), the control member (20) interlocks the flow ring (31) and is adjusted by the temperature adjusting member (40). With the simplified structure, the water quantity, the water temperature and the constant temperature can be effectively used. That can be in the same work In the case of having the effect of simplifying the constituent members, so as to reduce the production cost thereof; (3) the control member (20) is provided with the first and second flow passages (23) (24) and the spoiler at the circulation chamber (21). In the portion (22), the cold and hot water can enter the spoiler (22) by the first and second flow passages (23) (24), and the plurality of axial loops are formed at the spoiler portion (22). The spoiler (221), the obliquely tapered spoiler (221) can concentrate the cold and hot water, thereby generating a disturbance of cold and hot water, so that the cold and hot water can be fully mixed. Stabilize the effect of water temperature.
綜上所述,本發明確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之發明內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本發明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。In summary, the present invention has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved invention content, and at the same time, can achieve industrial utilization and progress, and the present invention is not found in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, the application for invention patents is filed according to law, and the examination authority of the bureau is required to grant legal patent rights.
唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; that is, the equivalent variations and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should still belong to the present invention. Within the scope of the patent.
(10)...殼體(10). . . case
(11)...通口(11). . . Port
(111)...穿孔(111). . . perforation
(12)...底蓋(12). . . Bottom cover
(121)(131)(141)...熱水孔(121) (131) (141). . . Hot water hole
(122)(132)(142)...冷水孔(122) (132) (142). . . Cold water hole
(123)(133)(143)...出水孔(123)(133)(143). . . drainage
(13)...固定閥片(13). . . Fixed valve
(14)...活動閥片(14). . . Active valve
(144)...缺口(144). . . gap
(20)...控制件(20). . . Control
(21)...流通室(twenty one). . . Circulation room
(22)...擾流部(twenty two). . . Spoiler
(221)...擾流槽(221). . . Spoiler
(23)...第一流道(twenty three). . . First runner
(24)...第二流道(twenty four). . . Second flow path
(25)...流量調整蓋(25). . . Flow adjustment cover
(251)...調整槽(251). . . Adjustment slot
(252)...螺栓(252). . . bolt
(26)...連動條(26). . . Linkage bar
(30)...感溫件(30). . . Temperature sensing
(31)...流量環(31). . . Flow ring
(32)...下端彈簧(32). . . Lower end spring
(33)...上端彈簧(33). . . Upper end spring
(34)...頂座(34). . . Top seat
(341)...螺接段(341). . . Screw segment
(40)...溫度調整件(40). . . Temperature adjustment
(41)...限位套(41). . . Limit set
(411)...滑槽(411). . . Chute
(412)...螺孔(412). . . Screw hole
(42)...滑移桿(42). . . Sliding rod
(421)...限位塊(421). . . Limit block
(422)...結合孔(422). . . Bonding hole
(423)...鎖栓(423). . . Lock bolt
(43)...調溫栓(43). . . Thermostat
(431)...凸環(431). . . Convex ring
(432)...環溝(432). . . Ring groove
(433)...C形扣(433). . . C buckle
第1圖:係本發明之立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
第2圖:係本發明之立體分解圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第3圖:係本發明之剖視圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
第4圖:係本發明之流量控制於關閉狀態之示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the flow control of the present invention in a closed state.
第5圖:係本發明之流量控制於開啟狀態之示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the flow control of the present invention in an open state.
第6圖:係本發明之溫度控制之示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the temperature control of the present invention.
第7圖:係本發明之自動調溫於過熱狀態之示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the automatic temperature regulation of the present invention in an overheated state.
第8圖:係本發明之自動調溫於過冷狀態之示意圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the automatic temperature regulation in the supercooled state of the present invention.
(10)...殼體(10). . . case
(11)...通口(11). . . Port
(111)...穿孔(111). . . perforation
(12)...底蓋(12). . . Bottom cover
(131)(141)...熱水孔(131) (141). . . Hot water hole
(132)(142)...冷水孔(132) (142). . . Cold water hole
(133)(143)...出水孔(133) (143). . . drainage
(13)...固定閥片(13). . . Fixed valve
(14)...活動閥片(14). . . Active valve
(144)...缺口(144). . . gap
(20)...控制件(20). . . Control
(21)...流通室(twenty one). . . Circulation room
(22)...擾流部(twenty two). . . Spoiler
(221)...擾流槽(221). . . Spoiler
(23)...第一流道(twenty three). . . First runner
(24)...第二流道(twenty four). . . Second flow path
(25)...流量調整蓋(25). . . Flow adjustment cover
(251)...調整槽(251). . . Adjustment slot
(252)...螺栓(252). . . bolt
(26)...連動條(26). . . Linkage bar
(30)...感溫件(30). . . Temperature sensing
(31)...流量環(31). . . Flow ring
(32)...下端彈簧(32). . . Lower end spring
(33)...上端彈簧(33). . . Upper end spring
(34)...頂座(34). . . Top seat
(341)...螺接段(341). . . Screw segment
(40)...溫度調整件(40). . . Temperature adjustment
(41)...限位套(41). . . Limit set
(411)...滑槽(411). . . Chute
(412)...螺孔(412). . . Screw hole
(42)...滑移桿(42). . . Sliding rod
(421)...限位塊(421). . . Limit block
(422)...結合孔(422). . . Bonding hole
(423)...鎖栓(423). . . Lock bolt
(43)...調溫栓(43). . . Thermostat
(431)...凸環(431). . . Convex ring
(432)...環溝(432). . . Ring groove
(433)...C形扣(433). . . C buckle
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101101272A TWI452221B (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2012-01-12 | Faucet temperature control valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101101272A TWI452221B (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2012-01-12 | Faucet temperature control valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201329375A true TW201329375A (en) | 2013-07-16 |
TWI452221B TWI452221B (en) | 2014-09-11 |
Family
ID=49225670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101101272A TWI452221B (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2012-01-12 | Faucet temperature control valve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWI452221B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI640706B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-11-11 | 翰優企業有限公司 | Swing type precision ceramic control valve |
TWI640709B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-11-11 | 翰優企業有限公司 | Swing type precision ceramic control balance valve |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITTO980393A1 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 1999-11-12 | Gevipi Ag | THERMOSTATIC MIXING VALVE WITH PROGRESSIVE MANUAL CONTROL. |
TWM347501U (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2008-12-21 | qing-yuan Zhang | Improvement structure for faucet with temperature control function |
TWM404915U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-06-01 | Kuching Int Ltd | Improved structure for ceramic valve core having function of engagement at cold/hot boundary |
-
2012
- 2012-01-12 TW TW101101272A patent/TWI452221B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI640706B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-11-11 | 翰優企業有限公司 | Swing type precision ceramic control valve |
TWI640709B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-11-11 | 翰優企業有限公司 | Swing type precision ceramic control balance valve |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI452221B (en) | 2014-09-11 |
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