WO2021051688A1 - Micro-reagent mixing and adding device - Google Patents

Micro-reagent mixing and adding device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021051688A1
WO2021051688A1 PCT/CN2019/126206 CN2019126206W WO2021051688A1 WO 2021051688 A1 WO2021051688 A1 WO 2021051688A1 CN 2019126206 W CN2019126206 W CN 2019126206W WO 2021051688 A1 WO2021051688 A1 WO 2021051688A1
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Prior art keywords
container shell
liquid outlet
mixing
fixed
micro
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PCT/CN2019/126206
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈俊林
黄飞
马娟
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陈俊林
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Publication of WO2021051688A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021051688A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/38Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of chemical containers, in particular to a micro reagent mixing sampler.
  • Reagents also known as biochemical reagents or reagents, are mainly pure chemicals used in chemical reactions, analytical tests, research tests, teaching experiments, and chemical formulations. Most chemical tests involve mixing of various reagents. Generally, reagents are used in various Test tubes and glass containers.
  • the mixing test tube is generally mixed in the form of shaking.
  • the shaking and mixing is not complete, and when adding liquid to the test tube, it is easy to cause excessive liquid addition, leading to the test conclusion Inaccurate, for this reason, we propose a micro-reagent mixing and sampler.
  • the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a micro reagent mixing sampler to solve the problem proposed in the background art.
  • the test tube for mixing is generally mixed in the form of shaking. When mixing relatively viscous liquids, shaking and mixing It is not thorough, and when adding liquid to the test tube, it is easy to cause excessive addition of liquid, which leads to the problem of inaccurate test conclusions.
  • a micro reagent mixing sampler comprising a container shell, a sample adding bin and a liquid outlet nozzle, the container shell is installed with a mixing rod, and the mixing rod
  • the side surface is fixed with stirring fan blades
  • the sample adding chamber is installed on the side surface of the container shell
  • the side surface of the sample adding chamber is provided with a rotating shaft
  • the side surface of the rotating shaft is fixed with a baffle.
  • a liquid outlet is fixed on the lower end surface of the liquid outlet
  • a connecting rod is movably connected to the inside of the liquid outlet.
  • the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with a rotating handle, and an inner plate is arranged under the stirring fan.
  • the nozzle is installed on the right side of the inner plate, and a plugging pile penetrates through the inside of the outlet nozzle, a spring is fixed on the outer surface of the container shell, and a plugging plate is fixed on the side end surface of the spring.
  • the mixing rod penetrates the inside of the container shell, and a connecting shaft is installed at the connection between the mixing rod and the container shell, and the outer structure of the container shell is an inverted triangle structure.
  • the sample loading bin is fixedly connected to the side surface of the container shell, and the sample loading bins are symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical center line of the container shell, and the inner wall of the sample loading bin is inlaid with graduation lines.
  • the rotating shaft forms a rotating structure between the sample loading compartment and the baffle, and the baffle is attached to the inside of the sample loading compartment.
  • a connecting structure is formed between the liquid outlet bin and the sample adding chamber, and the connecting rod is movably connected with the inner surface of the liquid outlet bin, the rotating handle and the connecting rod form a rotating structure, and the upper end surface of the connecting rod A sealed structure is formed with the opening on the lower bottom surface of the sample chamber.
  • the shape of the inner plate is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the inner plate and the outlet nozzle are in the same horizontal direction, the outlet nozzle adopts an inclined design, and blocks the space between the pile and the outer surface of the container shell
  • the spring forms an elastic structure between the blocking plate and the outer surface of the container shell, and the blocking plate and the liquid outlet hole of the scale line form a sealing structure.
  • the purpose of the mixing rod is to make the mixing rod drive the internal stirring fan to rotate, thereby increasing the mixing speed of the solution inside the container shell, and making the liquid with higher viscosity mix more thoroughly, and it is directly sealed inside the container shell Stirring, it will not be infected by the environment such as external bacteria.
  • the set sample chamber and the side surface of the container shell adopt an inclined design to avoid experimental errors caused by the solution remaining inside. The design is reasonable and easy to use;
  • the purpose of the set shaft is that the baffle can rotate to the inside of the sample chamber, which is easy to operate and does not need to be manually closed.
  • the baffle can automatically close the opening through the shaft, which reduces the number of operations and is easy to use.
  • the purpose of the liquid chamber is to partially leak the excess solution filled in the sample chamber to improve the precise control of the test solution;
  • the purpose of the inner plate is that it does not need to be turned over, and the operation is more convenient.
  • the elastic force of the elastic is used to seal the plugging plate and the side end surface of the graduation line, without manual blockage, which is convenient for use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model structure
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the container shell of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sample loading warehouse of the utility model.
  • this utility model provides a technical solution: a micro-reagent mixing and sampler, comprising a container shell 1, a sample loading chamber 5 and a liquid outlet nozzle 13, and a mixing rod is installed inside the container shell 1 2, and the side surface of the mixing rod 2 is fixed with a stirring fan 4, the sample chamber 5 is installed on the side surface of the container shell 1, and the side surface of the sample chamber 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 7, and the side surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixed There is a baffle 8, the lower end surface of the sample chamber 5 is fixed with a liquid outlet chamber 9, and the inside of the liquid outlet chamber 9 is movably connected with a connecting rod 10, and the lower end surface of the connecting rod 10 is connected with a rotating handle 11 and a stirring fan 4 An inner plate 14 is provided below the inner plate 14.
  • the outlet nozzle 13 is installed on the right side of the inner plate 14, and a plugging pile 12 penetrates through the outlet nozzle 13, and the outer surface of the container shell 1 is fixed with a spring 16 and the spring 16
  • a plugging plate 15 is fixed on the side end surface of the container, the mixing rod 2 penetrates the inside of the container shell 1, and a connecting shaft 3 is installed at the connection between the mixing rod 2 and the container shell 1.
  • the outer structure of the container shell 1 is an inverted triangle structure, and its function
  • the purpose of the mixing rod 2 is that the user can rotate the mixing rod 2 so that the mixing rod 2 drives the internal stirring fan 4 to rotate, thereby increasing the mixing speed of the solution inside the container shell 1 and making the viscosity higher The liquid is mixed more thoroughly.
  • it is directly sealed inside the container shell 1 for stirring, and will not be infected by the environment such as external bacteria;
  • the sample compartment 5 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the container shell 1, and the sample compartment 5 is symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical center line of the container shell 1.
  • the inner wall of the sample compartment 5 is inlaid with scale lines 6, and its function is to set
  • the sample chamber 5 and the side surface of the container shell 1 adopt an inclined design, which makes it easier for the solution to flow down from the inner wall of the container shell 1 and the inner wall of the sample chamber 5, avoiding experimental errors caused by the solution remaining inside, and the design is reasonable and easy to use ,
  • the rotating shaft 7 forms a rotating structure between the sample loading compartment 5 and the baffle 8, and the baffle 8 is attached to the inside of the sample loading compartment 5.
  • the purpose of the rotating shaft 7 is to make the inside of the sample loading compartment 5 When filling the solution, the baffle 8 can rotate to the inside of the sample chamber 5, which is easy to operate and does not need to be manually closed.
  • the torsion spring inside the rotating shaft 7 realizes the baffle 8 to automatically close the opening, reducing the number of operations and making it easy to use ;
  • a connecting structure is formed between the liquid outlet chamber 9 and the sample adding chamber 5, and the connecting rod 10 is movably connected to the inner surface of the liquid outlet chamber 9, the rotating handle 11 and the connecting rod 10 form a rotating structure, and the upper end surface of the connecting rod 10 It forms a sealed structure with the opening on the lower bottom surface of the sample chamber 5, and its function is to set the liquid outlet chamber 9 to partially leak the excess solution filled in the sample chamber 5 to improve the accuracy of the test solution.
  • the lower end of the sample chamber 5 has small openings, which will not cause large leakage of the solution inside the sample chamber 5.
  • the shape of the inner plate 14 is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the inner plate 14 is connected to the liquid outlet nozzle 13 Located in the same horizontal direction, the liquid outlet nozzle 13 adopts an inclined design, and the plugging pile 12 is movably connected with the outer surface of the container shell 1.
  • the spring 16 forms an elastic structure between the plugging plate 15 and the outer surface of the container shell 1.
  • the plugging plate 15 and the liquid outlet hole of the scale line 6 constitute a sealed structure.
  • the purpose of the inner plate 14 is to make the solution inside the container shell 1 pass through the arc-shaped inner plate 14 and all flow out of the liquid outlet nozzle 13 Compared with the traditional test tube, it does not need to be turned over, and the operation is more convenient.
  • the elastic force of the elastic 16 is used to realize the sealing of the side end surface of the blocking plate 15 and the scale line 6, without manual blocking, which is convenient for use.
  • the device is mainly composed of container shell 1, sample loading chamber 5 and liquid outlet nozzle 13.
  • the device When using the device, first place the device steadily, and then pass different reagents After the reagent tube is diluted, extend the port of the reagent tube into the baffle 8.
  • the rotating structure between the baffle 8 and the rotating shaft 7 causes the baffle 8 to rotate to the inside of the sample loading chamber 5, and then extend the reagent tube into the loading chamber 5.
  • the scale line 6 on the inner wall of the bin 5 controls the required volume;
  • the mixing blade 4 can be used to quickly mix the solution through the rotation between the mixing rod 2 and the connecting shaft 3.
  • the plugging pile 12 is held and pulled up to make the plugging pile 12 under The end surface is separated from the liquid outlet nozzle 13, and the mixed solution flows into the liquid outlet nozzle 13 through the arc-shaped inner plate 14 and then flows out of the device. This is the use process and working principle of the sample injector.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Biochemistry (AREA)
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Abstract

A micro-reagent mixing and adding device, comprising a container housing (1), a sample loading bin (5), and a liquid discharge nozzle (13). A mixing rod (2) is mounted inside the container housing (1), and a stirring fan blade (4) is fixed on a side surface of the mixing rod (2). The sample loading bin (5) is mounted on a side surface of the container housing (1). A rotating shaft (7) is provided on a side surface of the sample loading bin (5). A blocking plate (8) is fixed on a side surface of the rotating shaft (7). A liquid discharge bin (9) is mounted and fixed on a lower end surface of the sample loading bin (5). A connecting rod (10) is movably connected inside the liquid discharge bin (9). A rotating handle (11) is connected to a lower end surface of the connecting rod (10). An inner plate (14) is provided under the stirring fan blade (4). The liquid discharge nozzle (13) is mounted on a right side of the inner plate (14), and a plugging pile (12) penetrates through the interior of the liquid discharge nozzle (13). A spring (16) is fixed on an outer surface of the container housing (1), and a plugging plate (15) is fixed on a side end surface of the spring (16). The micro-reagent mixing and adding device can simultaneously mix a plurality of solution groups in a sealed manner so as to avoid external bacterial interference, and uses manual stirring to improve solution mixing efficiency.

Description

一种微量试剂混合加样器Micro-reagent mixing sampler 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及化学容器技术领域,具体为一种微量试剂混合加样器。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical containers, in particular to a micro reagent mixing sampler.
背景技术Background technique
试剂,又称生物化学试剂或试药,主要是实现化学反应、分析化验、研究试验、教学实验、化学配方使用的纯净化学品,化学试验大多进行各种试剂的混合,一般试剂使用在各种试管和玻璃容器中。Reagents, also known as biochemical reagents or reagents, are mainly pure chemicals used in chemical reactions, analytical tests, research tests, teaching experiments, and chemical formulations. Most chemical tests involve mixing of various reagents. Generally, reagents are used in various Test tubes and glass containers.
目前,进行混合的试管一般采用晃动的形式进行混合,在进行较为粘稠的液体混合时,晃动混合的并不彻底,且在向试管添加液体时,易造成液体添加过度的情况,导致试验结论不精确,为此,我们提出一种微量试剂混合加样器。At present, the mixing test tube is generally mixed in the form of shaking. When mixing a relatively viscous liquid, the shaking and mixing is not complete, and when adding liquid to the test tube, it is easy to cause excessive liquid addition, leading to the test conclusion Inaccurate, for this reason, we propose a micro-reagent mixing and sampler.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种微量试剂混合加样器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的目前,进行混合的试管一般采用晃动的形式进行混合,在进行较为粘稠的液体混合时,晃动混合的并不彻底,且在向试管添加液体时,易造成液体添加过度的情况,导致试验结论不精确的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a micro reagent mixing sampler to solve the problem proposed in the background art. At present, the test tube for mixing is generally mixed in the form of shaking. When mixing relatively viscous liquids, shaking and mixing It is not thorough, and when adding liquid to the test tube, it is easy to cause excessive addition of liquid, which leads to the problem of inaccurate test conclusions.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种微量试剂混合加样器,包括容器外壳、加样仓和出液管口,所述容器外壳的内部安装有混合杆,且混合杆的侧表面固定有搅拌扇叶,所述加样仓安装于容器外壳容器外壳的侧表面,且加样仓的侧表面设置有转轴,所述转轴的侧表面固定有挡板,所述加样仓的下端面安固定有出液仓,且出液仓的内部活动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的下端面连接有旋转把手,所述搅拌扇叶的下方设置有内板,所述出液管口安装于内板的右侧,且出液管口的内部贯穿有堵塞桩,所述容器外壳的外表面固定有弹簧,且弹簧的侧端面固定有堵塞板。In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a micro reagent mixing sampler, comprising a container shell, a sample adding bin and a liquid outlet nozzle, the container shell is installed with a mixing rod, and the mixing rod The side surface is fixed with stirring fan blades, the sample adding chamber is installed on the side surface of the container shell, and the side surface of the sample adding chamber is provided with a rotating shaft, and the side surface of the rotating shaft is fixed with a baffle. A liquid outlet is fixed on the lower end surface of the liquid outlet, and a connecting rod is movably connected to the inside of the liquid outlet. The lower end of the connecting rod is connected with a rotating handle, and an inner plate is arranged under the stirring fan. The nozzle is installed on the right side of the inner plate, and a plugging pile penetrates through the inside of the outlet nozzle, a spring is fixed on the outer surface of the container shell, and a plugging plate is fixed on the side end surface of the spring.
优选的,所述混合杆贯穿于容器外壳的内部,且混合杆与容器外壳的连 接处安装有连接轴,所述容器外壳的外形结构为倒三角形结构。Preferably, the mixing rod penetrates the inside of the container shell, and a connecting shaft is installed at the connection between the mixing rod and the container shell, and the outer structure of the container shell is an inverted triangle structure.
优选的,所述加样仓与容器外壳的侧表面之间固定连接,且加样仓关于容器外壳的竖直中心线对称分布,所述加样仓的内壁镶嵌有刻度线。Preferably, the sample loading bin is fixedly connected to the side surface of the container shell, and the sample loading bins are symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical center line of the container shell, and the inner wall of the sample loading bin is inlaid with graduation lines.
优选的,所述转轴通过加样仓与挡板之间构成转动结构,且挡板贴合于加样仓的内部。Preferably, the rotating shaft forms a rotating structure between the sample loading compartment and the baffle, and the baffle is attached to the inside of the sample loading compartment.
优选的,所述出液仓与加样仓之间构成连通结构,且连接杆与出液仓的内表面活动连接,所述旋转把手与连接杆之间构成转动结构,且连接杆的上端面与加样仓的下底面开孔构成密封结构。Preferably, a connecting structure is formed between the liquid outlet bin and the sample adding chamber, and the connecting rod is movably connected with the inner surface of the liquid outlet bin, the rotating handle and the connecting rod form a rotating structure, and the upper end surface of the connecting rod A sealed structure is formed with the opening on the lower bottom surface of the sample chamber.
优选的,所述内板的外形为弧形,且内板的下端与出液管口位于同一水平方向上,所述出液管口采用倾斜设计,且堵塞桩与容器外壳的外表面之间活动连接,所述弹簧通过堵塞板与容器外壳的外表面之间构成弹性结构,且堵塞板与刻度线的出液孔构成密封结构。Preferably, the shape of the inner plate is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the inner plate and the outlet nozzle are in the same horizontal direction, the outlet nozzle adopts an inclined design, and blocks the space between the pile and the outer surface of the container shell In a movable connection, the spring forms an elastic structure between the blocking plate and the outer surface of the container shell, and the blocking plate and the liquid outlet hole of the scale line form a sealing structure.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.设置的混合杆的目的是使得混合杆带动内部的搅拌扇叶旋转,进而提高容器外壳内部溶液的混合速度,且使得粘稠度较高的液体混合的更加彻底,直接密封在容器外壳内部搅拌,不会被外界细菌等环境感染,设置的加样仓与容器外壳的侧表面一同采用倾斜设计,避免溶液存留在内部造成的实验误差,设计合理,便于使用;1. The purpose of the mixing rod is to make the mixing rod drive the internal stirring fan to rotate, thereby increasing the mixing speed of the solution inside the container shell, and making the liquid with higher viscosity mix more thoroughly, and it is directly sealed inside the container shell Stirring, it will not be infected by the environment such as external bacteria. The set sample chamber and the side surface of the container shell adopt an inclined design to avoid experimental errors caused by the solution remaining inside. The design is reasonable and easy to use;
2.设置的转轴的目的是挡板可以向加样仓的内侧旋转,易于进行操作,且无需进行手动的闭合,通过转轴实现挡板自动闭合开孔,降低操作次数,便于使用,设置的出液仓的目的是可以将加样仓内部填充的多余溶液进行部分的泄露,以提高对试验溶液的精准把控;2. The purpose of the set shaft is that the baffle can rotate to the inside of the sample chamber, which is easy to operate and does not need to be manually closed. The baffle can automatically close the opening through the shaft, which reduces the number of operations and is easy to use. The purpose of the liquid chamber is to partially leak the excess solution filled in the sample chamber to improve the precise control of the test solution;
3.设置的内板的目的是相较于传统的试管,无需翻转倾倒,操作更加便捷,利用弹的弹力实现堵塞板与刻度线侧端面的密封,无需进行手动堵塞,便于使用。3. Compared with the traditional test tube, the purpose of the inner plate is that it does not need to be turned over, and the operation is more convenient. The elastic force of the elastic is used to seal the plugging plate and the side end surface of the graduation line, without manual blockage, which is convenient for use.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model structure;
图2为本实用新型容器外壳内部截面图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the container shell of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型加样仓处截面图。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sample loading warehouse of the utility model.
图中:1、容器外壳;2、混合杆;3、连接轴;4、搅拌扇叶;5、加样仓;6、刻度线;7、转轴;8、挡板;9、出液仓;10、连接杆;11、旋转把手;12、堵塞桩;13、出液管口;14、内板;15、密封板;16、弹簧。In the figure: 1. Container shell; 2. Mixing rod; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Stirring fan blade; 5. Sample loading bin; 6. Scale line; 7. Rotary shaft; 8. Baffle; 9. Liquid outlet bin; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Rotating handle; 12. Blocking pile; 13. Liquid outlet nozzle; 14. Inner plate; 15. Sealing plate; 16. Spring.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种微量试剂混合加样器,包括容器外壳1、加样仓5和出液管口13,容器外壳1的内部安装有混合杆2,且混合杆2的侧表面固定有搅拌扇叶4,加样仓5安装于容器外壳容器外壳1的侧表面,且加样仓5的侧表面设置有转轴7,转轴7的侧表面固定有挡板8,加样仓5的下端面安固定有出液仓9,且出液仓9的内部活动连接有连接杆10,连接杆10的下端面连接有旋转把手11,搅拌扇叶4的下方设置有内板14,出液管口13安装于内板14的右侧,且出液管口13的内部贯穿有堵塞桩12,容器外壳1的外表面固定有弹簧16,且弹簧16的侧端面固定有堵塞板15,混合杆2贯穿于容器外壳1的内部,且混合杆2与容器外壳1的连接处安装有连接轴3,容器外壳1的外形结构为倒三角形结构,其作用是设置的混合杆2的目的是使用者可以通过旋转混合杆2,使得混合杆2带动内部的搅拌扇叶4旋转,进而提高容器外壳1内部溶液的混合速度,且使得粘稠度较高的液体混合的更加彻底,与传统的搅拌棒相比,直接密封在容器外壳1内部搅拌,不会被外界细菌等环境感染;Please refer to Figures 1-3, this utility model provides a technical solution: a micro-reagent mixing and sampler, comprising a container shell 1, a sample loading chamber 5 and a liquid outlet nozzle 13, and a mixing rod is installed inside the container shell 1 2, and the side surface of the mixing rod 2 is fixed with a stirring fan 4, the sample chamber 5 is installed on the side surface of the container shell 1, and the side surface of the sample chamber 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 7, and the side surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixed There is a baffle 8, the lower end surface of the sample chamber 5 is fixed with a liquid outlet chamber 9, and the inside of the liquid outlet chamber 9 is movably connected with a connecting rod 10, and the lower end surface of the connecting rod 10 is connected with a rotating handle 11 and a stirring fan 4 An inner plate 14 is provided below the inner plate 14. The outlet nozzle 13 is installed on the right side of the inner plate 14, and a plugging pile 12 penetrates through the outlet nozzle 13, and the outer surface of the container shell 1 is fixed with a spring 16 and the spring 16 A plugging plate 15 is fixed on the side end surface of the container, the mixing rod 2 penetrates the inside of the container shell 1, and a connecting shaft 3 is installed at the connection between the mixing rod 2 and the container shell 1. The outer structure of the container shell 1 is an inverted triangle structure, and its function The purpose of the mixing rod 2 is that the user can rotate the mixing rod 2 so that the mixing rod 2 drives the internal stirring fan 4 to rotate, thereby increasing the mixing speed of the solution inside the container shell 1 and making the viscosity higher The liquid is mixed more thoroughly. Compared with the traditional stirring rod, it is directly sealed inside the container shell 1 for stirring, and will not be infected by the environment such as external bacteria;
加样仓5与容器外壳1的侧表面之间固定连接,且加样仓5关于容器外壳1的竖直中心线对称分布,加样仓5的内壁镶嵌有刻度线6,其作用是设置的加样仓5与容器外壳1的侧表面一同采用倾斜设计,使得溶液更易从容器 外壳1的内壁和加样仓5的内壁向下流,避免溶液存留在内部造成的实验误差,设计合理,便于使用,转轴7通过加样仓5与挡板8之间构成转动结构,且挡板8贴合于加样仓5的内部,其作用是设置的转轴7的目的是使得在向加样仓5内部填充溶液时,挡板8可以向加样仓5的内侧旋转,易于进行操作,且无需进行手动的闭合,通过转轴7内部的扭转弹簧实现挡板8自动闭合开孔,降低操作次数,便于使用;The sample compartment 5 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the container shell 1, and the sample compartment 5 is symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical center line of the container shell 1. The inner wall of the sample compartment 5 is inlaid with scale lines 6, and its function is to set The sample chamber 5 and the side surface of the container shell 1 adopt an inclined design, which makes it easier for the solution to flow down from the inner wall of the container shell 1 and the inner wall of the sample chamber 5, avoiding experimental errors caused by the solution remaining inside, and the design is reasonable and easy to use , The rotating shaft 7 forms a rotating structure between the sample loading compartment 5 and the baffle 8, and the baffle 8 is attached to the inside of the sample loading compartment 5. The purpose of the rotating shaft 7 is to make the inside of the sample loading compartment 5 When filling the solution, the baffle 8 can rotate to the inside of the sample chamber 5, which is easy to operate and does not need to be manually closed. The torsion spring inside the rotating shaft 7 realizes the baffle 8 to automatically close the opening, reducing the number of operations and making it easy to use ;
出液仓9与加样仓5之间构成连通结构,且连接杆10与出液仓9的内表面活动连接,旋转把手11与连接杆10之间构成转动结构,且连接杆10的上端面与加样仓5的下底面开孔构成密封结构,其作用是设置的出液仓9的目的是可以将加样仓5内部填充的多余溶液进行部分的泄露,以提高对试验溶液的精准把控,且加样仓5下端面开孔较小,不会对加样仓5内部溶液造成较大的泄露,内板14的外形为弧形,且内板14的下端与出液管口13位于同一水平方向上,出液管口13采用倾斜设计,且堵塞桩12与容器外壳1的外表面之间活动连接,弹簧16通过堵塞板15与容器外壳1的外表面之间构成弹性结构,且堵塞板15与刻度线6的出液孔构成密封结构,其作用是设置的内板14的目的是使得容器外壳1内部的溶液可以经过弧形的内板14全部从出液管口13流出,相较于传统的试管,无需翻转倾倒,操作更加便捷,利用弹16的弹力实现堵塞板15与刻度线6侧端面的密封,无需进行手动堵塞,便于使用。A connecting structure is formed between the liquid outlet chamber 9 and the sample adding chamber 5, and the connecting rod 10 is movably connected to the inner surface of the liquid outlet chamber 9, the rotating handle 11 and the connecting rod 10 form a rotating structure, and the upper end surface of the connecting rod 10 It forms a sealed structure with the opening on the lower bottom surface of the sample chamber 5, and its function is to set the liquid outlet chamber 9 to partially leak the excess solution filled in the sample chamber 5 to improve the accuracy of the test solution. The lower end of the sample chamber 5 has small openings, which will not cause large leakage of the solution inside the sample chamber 5. The shape of the inner plate 14 is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the inner plate 14 is connected to the liquid outlet nozzle 13 Located in the same horizontal direction, the liquid outlet nozzle 13 adopts an inclined design, and the plugging pile 12 is movably connected with the outer surface of the container shell 1. The spring 16 forms an elastic structure between the plugging plate 15 and the outer surface of the container shell 1. And the plugging plate 15 and the liquid outlet hole of the scale line 6 constitute a sealed structure. The purpose of the inner plate 14 is to make the solution inside the container shell 1 pass through the arc-shaped inner plate 14 and all flow out of the liquid outlet nozzle 13 Compared with the traditional test tube, it does not need to be turned over, and the operation is more convenient. The elastic force of the elastic 16 is used to realize the sealing of the side end surface of the blocking plate 15 and the scale line 6, without manual blocking, which is convenient for use.
工作原理:对于这类的混合器该装置主要由容器外壳1、加样仓5和出液管口13,在使用该装置时,首先将该装置平稳的放置,然后即可将不同的试剂通过试剂管的稀释后,将试剂管的端口伸入挡板8处,通过挡板8与转轴7之间的转动结构使得挡板8向加样仓5的内侧旋转,然后将试剂管伸入加样仓5的内部,并挤压试剂管,使得内部的溶液进入到加样仓5的内部,右侧的溶液按照同样的方式倒入右侧的加样仓5的内部,通过自习观察加样仓5 内壁的刻度线6对需要的容积进行把控;Working principle: For this kind of mixer, the device is mainly composed of container shell 1, sample loading chamber 5 and liquid outlet nozzle 13. When using the device, first place the device steadily, and then pass different reagents After the reagent tube is diluted, extend the port of the reagent tube into the baffle 8. The rotating structure between the baffle 8 and the rotating shaft 7 causes the baffle 8 to rotate to the inside of the sample loading chamber 5, and then extend the reagent tube into the loading chamber 5. Inside the sample compartment 5, and squeeze the reagent tube so that the solution inside enters the sample compartment 5, the solution on the right is poured into the inside of the sample compartment 5 on the right in the same way, and the sample is added through self-study observation The scale line 6 on the inner wall of the bin 5 controls the required volume;
如果手误使得加样仓5内部溶液过量,则可以握持旋转把手11,并轻微旋转旋转把手11,使得与旋转把手11固定连接的连接杆10从加样仓5下端口的开孔处他脱离一点,这样加样仓5内部的溶液会进入到出液仓9的内部并流出,然后在逆时针旋转旋转把手11,使得连接杆10将加样仓5下方的开孔闭合即可,这样可以得到更加精确的试剂;If you make an excessive amount of solution in the sample chamber 5 by hand, you can hold the rotating handle 11 and slightly rotate the rotating handle 11 so that the connecting rod 10 fixedly connected to the rotating handle 11 is removed from the opening of the lower port of the sample chamber 5. Disengage a little bit, so that the solution inside the sample chamber 5 will enter and flow out of the liquid outlet chamber 9, and then rotate the handle 11 counterclockwise so that the connecting rod 10 closes the opening below the sample chamber 5, so that More accurate reagents can be obtained;
再向右侧拉动堵塞板15,使得弹簧16压缩,进而使得倾斜设计的加样仓5内部的溶液从加样仓5下端面的侧孔流入至1的内部,当左右两侧的试剂混合后,在握持混合杆2,通过混合杆2与连接轴3之间的旋转可以利用搅拌扇叶4将溶液进行快速的混合,当混合完毕后,在握持堵塞桩12向上拉,使得堵塞桩12下端面从出液管口13处脱离,混合后的溶液通过弧形的内板14流入至出液管口13内后再流出该装置,这就是该加样器的使用流程和工作原理。Then pull the blocking plate 15 to the right to compress the spring 16 so that the solution in the inclined design of the sample chamber 5 flows from the side hole on the lower end of the sample chamber 5 into the interior of 1, when the reagents on the left and right sides are mixed , While holding the mixing rod 2, the mixing blade 4 can be used to quickly mix the solution through the rotation between the mixing rod 2 and the connecting shaft 3. When the mixing is completed, the plugging pile 12 is held and pulled up to make the plugging pile 12 under The end surface is separated from the liquid outlet nozzle 13, and the mixed solution flows into the liquid outlet nozzle 13 through the arc-shaped inner plate 14 and then flows out of the device. This is the use process and working principle of the sample injector.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it will be understood that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. , Replacements and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种微量试剂混合加样器,包括容器外壳(1)、加样仓(5)和出液管口(13),其特征在于:所述容器外壳(1)的内部安装有混合杆(2),且混合杆(2)的侧表面固定有搅拌扇叶(4),所述加样仓(5)安装于容器外壳容器外壳(1)的侧表面,且加样仓(5)的侧表面设置有转轴(7),所述转轴(7)的侧表面固定有挡板(8),所述加样仓(5)的下端面安固定有出液仓(9),且出液仓(9)的内部活动连接有连接杆(10),所述连接杆(10)的下端面连接有旋转把手(11),所述搅拌扇叶(4)的下方设置有内板(14),所述出液管口(13)安装于内板(14)的右侧,且出液管口(13)的内部贯穿有堵塞桩(12),所述容器外壳(1)的外表面固定有弹簧(16),且弹簧(16)的侧端面固定有堵塞板(15)。A micro-reagent mixing sampler, comprising a container shell (1), a sample adding bin (5) and a liquid outlet nozzle (13), characterized in that: a mixing rod (2) is installed inside the container shell (1) ), and the side surface of the mixing rod (2) is fixed with a stirring fan (4), the sample adding compartment (5) is installed on the side surface of the container shell (1), and the sample adding compartment (5) is The surface is provided with a rotating shaft (7), the side surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixed with a baffle (8), the lower end surface of the sample loading chamber (5) is fixed with a liquid outlet (9), and the liquid outlet A connecting rod (10) is movably connected to the inside of (9), a rotating handle (11) is connected to the lower end surface of the connecting rod (10), and an inner plate (14) is provided under the stirring fan blade (4), The liquid outlet nozzle (13) is installed on the right side of the inner plate (14), and a plugging pile (12) penetrates through the liquid outlet nozzle (13), and the outer surface of the container shell (1) is fixed with A spring (16), and a blocking plate (15) is fixed on the side end surface of the spring (16).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种微量试剂混合加样器,其特征在于:所述混合杆(2)贯穿于容器外壳(1)的内部,且混合杆(2)与容器外壳(1)的连接处安装有连接轴(3),所述容器外壳(1)的外形结构为倒三角形结构。The micro reagent mixing and sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixing rod (2) penetrates the inside of the container shell (1), and the mixing rod (2) and the container shell (1) A connecting shaft (3) is installed at the joint, and the outer structure of the container shell (1) is an inverted triangle structure.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种微量试剂混合加样器,其特征在于:所述加样仓(5)与容器外壳(1)的侧表面之间固定连接,且加样仓(5)关于容器外壳(1)的竖直中心线对称分布,所述加样仓(5)的内壁镶嵌有刻度线(6)。The micro reagent mixing sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sample adding bin (5) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the container shell (1), and the sample adding bin (5) is about The vertical center lines of the container shell (1) are symmetrically distributed, and the inner wall of the sample adding chamber (5) is inlaid with graduation lines (6).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种微量试剂混合加样器,其特征在于:所述转轴(7)通过加样仓(5)与挡板(8)之间构成转动结构,且挡板(8)贴合于加样仓(5)的内部。The micro reagent mixing sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (7) forms a rotating structure between the sample adding chamber (5) and the baffle (8), and the baffle (8) ) Fit the inside of the sample chamber (5).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种微量试剂混合加样器,其特征在于:所述出液仓(9)与加样仓(5)之间构成连通结构,且连接杆(10)与出液仓(9)的内表面活动连接,所述旋转把手(11)与连接杆(10)之间构成转动结构,且连接杆(10)的上端面与加样仓(5)的下底面开孔构成密封结构。The micro-reagent mixing sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting structure is formed between the liquid outlet bin (9) and the sample adding bin (5), and the connecting rod (10) and the liquid outlet The inner surface of the chamber (9) is movably connected, the rotating handle (11) and the connecting rod (10) form a rotating structure, and the upper end surface of the connecting rod (10) and the lower bottom surface of the sample adding chamber (5) have holes Form a sealed structure.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种微量试剂混合加样器,其特征在于:所述内板(14)的外形为弧形,且内板(14)的下端与出液管口(13)位于同一水平方向上,所述出液管口(13)采用倾斜设计,且堵塞桩(12)与容器外壳(1)的外表面之间活动连接,所述弹簧(16)通过堵塞板(15)与容器外壳(1)的外表面之间构成弹性结构,且堵塞板(15)与刻度线(6)的出液孔构成密封结构。The micro reagent mixing sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner plate (14) has an arc shape, and the lower end of the inner plate (14) and the liquid outlet nozzle (13) are located In the same horizontal direction, the liquid outlet nozzle (13) adopts an inclined design, and the plugging pile (12) is movably connected with the outer surface of the container shell (1), and the spring (16) passes through the plugging plate (15) An elastic structure is formed between the outer surface of the container shell (1), and the plugging plate (15) and the liquid outlet hole of the scale line (6) form a sealing structure.
PCT/CN2019/126206 2019-09-19 2019-12-18 Micro-reagent mixing and adding device WO2021051688A1 (en)

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