WO2021040475A2 - Dispositif de génération d'aérosol ayant une fonction de commande automatique de la quantité de brume - Google Patents

Dispositif de génération d'aérosol ayant une fonction de commande automatique de la quantité de brume Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021040475A2
WO2021040475A2 PCT/KR2020/011584 KR2020011584W WO2021040475A2 WO 2021040475 A2 WO2021040475 A2 WO 2021040475A2 KR 2020011584 W KR2020011584 W KR 2020011584W WO 2021040475 A2 WO2021040475 A2 WO 2021040475A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
amount
sensor
user
recognizes
aerosol
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PCT/KR2020/011584
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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WO2021040475A3 (fr
Inventor
정승규
권중학
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주식회사 이엠텍
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020190106365A external-priority patent/KR102381063B1/ko
Priority claimed from KR1020190106364A external-priority patent/KR20210026091A/ko
Application filed by 주식회사 이엠텍 filed Critical 주식회사 이엠텍
Publication of WO2021040475A2 publication Critical patent/WO2021040475A2/fr
Publication of WO2021040475A3 publication Critical patent/WO2021040475A3/fr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an aerosol generating device equipped with a liquid cartridge, and more particularly, the amount of mist can be adjusted according to the usage environment and/or the user's pattern, and the amount of mist is optimally adjusted according to the user's preference through artificial intelligence learning. It relates to an aerosol generating device that can be automatically adjusted.
  • Aerosols are small particles of liquid or solid that are suspended in the atmosphere and usually have a size of 0.001 to 1.0 ⁇ m.
  • aerosols derived from various types of liquids for various purposes.
  • nebulizers are known for treating diseases.
  • a device for generating an aerosol by electric heating includes a battery and a control electronic device to be portable and convenient to use, a cartridge storing a liquid phase for forming an aerosol, and an atomizer operated by electricity ( atomizer).
  • atomizer operated by electricity
  • the combination of these cartridges and atomizers into one assembly is called a “cartomizer”.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1081481 is disclosed as a technical document related to such a conventional cartomizer, and referring to FIG.
  • Patent Literature Korean Registered Patent Publication 10-1081481
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an aerosol generating device capable of adjusting the amount of mist that varies depending on the use environment and/or the user's use pattern.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an aerosol generating device capable of automatically adjusting the amount of fogging without the user's awareness by sensing the use environment and/or the user's use pattern and predicting the amount of fog that varies due thereto.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an aerosol generator that automatically fits the amount of mist according to the user's optimal preference through artificial intelligence learning.
  • the aerosol generating device having the function of automatically adjusting the amount of smoke includes a sensor that recognizes a usage environment, a sensor that recognizes a user's usage pattern, and a signal input from a sensor that recognizes the usage environment, and/or By including a microcontroller that controls the heater driver to adjust the amount of mist according to a signal input from a sensor that recognizes the user's usage pattern, the amount of mist vaporized by the heater from the liquid cartridge can be automatically adjusted.
  • the aerosol generating device having the function of automatically adjusting the amount of fumes has an air intake port through which air enters from the outside, and a passage for transmitting the air received from the air inlet to the heater, and around the air intake port. And/or it is installed in the passage and further comprises a control means for adjusting the amount of air delivered to the heater by the control of the microcontroller, it is possible to automatically adjust the amount of mist vaporized by the heater from the liquid cartridge.
  • the present invention can provide an aerosol generating device capable of adjusting the amount of mist that varies depending on the usage environment and/or the usage pattern of the user.
  • an aerosol generating device that senses a usage environment and/or a user's usage pattern, predicts the amount of mist that varies due to this, and automatically adjusts the amount of mist without the user's awareness.
  • an aerosol generating device that automatically fits the amount of mist according to the user's optimal preference through artificial intelligence learning.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining an aerosol generating device having an automatic control function of an amount of mist according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an aerosol generating device having an automatic control function of an amount of mist according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An aerosol generator having a function of automatically adjusting the amount of mist includes a liquid cartridge for filling a liquid phase, a heater for vaporizing a liquid filled in the liquid cartridge, a heater driver for generating an electrical signal to the heater, A battery that applies power to the heater through the heater driver, at least one sensor that recognizes the usage environment, at least one sensor that recognizes the user's usage pattern, and a signal input from the sensor that recognizes the usage environment, and/or It includes a microcontroller that controls the heater driver to adjust the amount of fumes according to a signal input from a sensor that recognizes a user's usage pattern.
  • a temperature sensor is provided as a sensor for recognizing a use environment.
  • a humidity sensor is provided as a sensor for recognizing a use environment.
  • a sensor for recognizing a usage environment is provided with a residual amount recognition sensor for recognizing a residual amount of a liquid filled in the liquid cartridge.
  • the remaining amount recognition sensor uses optics to recognize the remaining amount of the liquid phase.
  • the residual amount recognition sensor includes a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, and the light incident through the light emitting unit is scattered by the remaining amount of liquid and recognizes the remaining amount of liquid through the amount of light received by the light receiving unit.
  • a gas sensor for sensing the taste of an aerosol is provided as a sensor for recognizing a use environment.
  • the gas sensor senses the burnt taste.
  • a sensor for recognizing a use environment is provided with a fragrance sensor capable of sensing a fragrance of an aerosol.
  • the microcontroller controls the heater not to operate when it is determined that the sensed fragrance component is different from the preset fragrance component according to the signal input from the fragrance sensor.
  • a sensor for recognizing a user's use pattern and a sensor for recognizing a user's inhalation is provided.
  • a sensor for recognizing a user's inhalation is a pressure sensor.
  • the microcontroller determines a change in pressure according to a signal sensed by the pressure sensor, and accordingly stores information on a user pattern, such as a user's suction pressure, suction time, and suction interval, in an internal memory.
  • the microcontroller controls to apply power from the time when the user starts inhalation to the time when the inhalation ends, but adjusts the amount of mist by changing the reference pressure size setting that is determined when the inhalation start and the inhalation end. .
  • the microcontroller calculates an integral value for the amount of puffing according to a sensing value input from the pressure sensor, and adjusts the amount of mist by adjusting the power application time according to the accumulated integral value.
  • the senor for recognizing the user's inhalation is an air flow rate sensor.
  • a haze amount detection sensor is provided as a sensor for recognizing a user's usage pattern.
  • the fog amount detecting sensor is installed at a predetermined position in the airflow passage, has a light emitting part and a light receiving part, and detects the amount of fog by the amount of light incident from the light emitting part and received by the light receiving part.
  • a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a residual amount recognition sensor that recognizes the remaining amount of liquid charged in the liquid cartridge, a gas sensor that senses the taste of an aerosol, and the aerosol scent can be sensed as a sensor that recognizes the use environment according to an embodiment.
  • an air intake port for entering air from the outside and a passage for transferring the air received from the air inlet to the heater are additionally provided, and are installed around the air intake port and/or in the passage to the heater under the control of a microcontroller. It further includes a control means for adjusting the amount of air to be introduced.
  • the adjusting means is a valve whose opening and closing size is controlled by the control of a microcontroller.
  • the adjusting means is a slide button whose opening and closing size is adjusted under the control of a microcontroller.
  • the heater driver controls the power supplied to the heater from the battery while the FET is turned on and off according to the PWM signal output from the microcontroller, including the FET electrically connected to the heater and the microcontroller. do.
  • the microcontroller determines the presence or absence of the user's inhalation according to a signal input from a sensor that recognizes the user's inhalation, and divides the amount of power during the user's inhalation and the amount of power while the user is not inhaling Adjust the amount of fogging.
  • the microcontroller determines whether the user is inhaling according to a signal input from a sensor that recognizes the user's inhalation, and applies power from the time the user starts inhaling, but adjusts the total power application time to adjust the amount of mist. Adjust.
  • the microcontroller predicts the amount of fogging according to a signal input from a sensor that recognizes the use environment and/or a sensor that recognizes a user's use pattern, and controls the heater driver to adjust the amount of fog accordingly.
  • the sensing value of the sensor recognizing the usage environment and the sensing value of the sensor recognizing the user's usage pattern are stored in a memory built into the microcontroller or in a separate memory, and the user's evaluation is collected and stored.
  • artificial intelligence learning artificial intelligence learning is performed to calculate the optimal amount of fumes for various combinations of the sensing values of sensors that recognize various types of use environments and the sensing values of sensors that recognize the user's use pattern, and the learned information is Save it to memory.
  • a wireless communication module is provided, and artificial intelligence learning is performed in real time using an app by performing wireless communication with a smartphone.
  • an operation means for a user to change a setting for adjusting the amount of mist is provided, and according to the operation of the operation means, the microcontroller performs an operation of adjusting the amount of mist by changing a control signal.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining an aerosol generating device having an automatic control function of an amount of mist according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3 is a block diagram illustrating an aerosol generating device having an automatic control function of an amount of mist according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aerosol generator 100 having an automatic control function of the amount of mist includes a liquid cartridge 10 for filling a liquid phase and a liquid phase filled in the liquid cartridge 10
  • the battery 60 and the heater driver 30 that apply electric power to the heater 40 through the heater 40 to vaporize the heater 40 and the heater driver 30 to generate an electrical signal to the heater 40 and the heater driver 30 It includes a microcontroller 50 to control.
  • the user is provided with an aerosol generated when the liquid filled in the liquid cartridge 10 is heated and vaporized by the heater 40 in the liquid cartridge 10 and communicates with the heater 40 through the transfer unit 20 ( It can be inhaled through 13).
  • the heater 40 is powered by the battery 60 through the heater driver 30.
  • the heater driver 30 includes a heater 40 and a FET electrically connected to the microcontroller 50.
  • the power supplied to the heater 40 can be controlled while being turned on and off according to the PWM signal output from the microcontroller 50, and the amount of mist can be adjusted accordingly.
  • the aerosol generating device 100 having the function of automatically adjusting the amount of mist includes a sensor that recognizes the use environment, and according to the embodiment, the sensor that recognizes the use environment is a temperature sensor 14, and the microcontroller 50 By controlling the PWM signal output to the heater driver 30 to control the amount of fog according to the data of the amount of fog that needs to be adjusted according to the preset temperature change by determining the temperature change according to the signal sensed by the temperature sensor 14 Control the driver 30.
  • a sensor that recognizes the use environment is a humidity sensor 15, and the microcontroller 50 determines a change in humidity according to a signal sensed by the humidity sensor 15 and adjusts according to a preset humidity change.
  • the heater driver 30 is controlled by adjusting the PWM signal output to the heater driver 30 to adjust the amount of fogging according to the amount of fogging data.
  • the sensor for recognizing the use environment is a residual amount recognition sensor 16 for recognizing the remaining amount of the liquid phase, for example, the residual amount recognition sensor 16 is a sensor that recognizes the remaining amount of liquid using optics, and a liquid cartridge ( It can be installed at a predetermined position on the inner or outer surface of 10).
  • the residual amount recognition sensor 16 includes a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, and the light incident through the light emitting unit is scattered by the remaining amount of liquid and may recognize the remaining amount of liquid through the amount of light received by the light receiving unit.
  • the microcontroller 50 determines the change in the remaining amount of liquid according to the signal sensed by the remaining amount recognition sensor 16, and adjusts the amount of mist according to the amount of smoke that needs to be adjusted according to the change of the preset amount of remaining liquid.
  • the heater driver 30 is controlled by adjusting the PWM signal outputted to.
  • the sensor for recognizing the use environment is a gas sensor 17 for sensing the taste of the aerosol
  • the gas sensor 17 detects the gas component of the aerosol, for example, the gas component or gas component to be detected.
  • the taste of the aerosol is sensed according to the ratio. If a specific gas component generated when the taste is burnt is detected, the gas sensor 17 may sense the burnt taste.
  • the microcontroller 50 adjusts the PWM signal output to the heater driver 30 to adjust the amount of fumes according to preset data when, for example, a tan taste is detected according to a signal sensed by the gas sensor 17 Control 30.
  • the sensor for recognizing the use environment is a fragrance sensor 18 capable of sensing the fragrance of an aerosol, and generates a signal according to, for example, a fragrance component or a fragrance component ratio.
  • the microcontroller 50 is a PWM output to the heater driver 30 to adjust the amount of fogging according to the amount of fog to be adjusted according to a preset fragrance component or a fragrance component ratio according to a signal input from the fragrance sensor 18.
  • a PWM signal output to the heater driver 30 is output. It is controlled so that the heater 40 does not operate by blocking.
  • the aerosol generating device 100 having the function of automatically adjusting the amount of fumes has a sensor that recognizes the user's usage pattern, and according to the embodiment, the sensor that recognizes the user's usage pattern is a pressure sensor for recognizing the user's inhalation ( 19), and the pressure sensor 19 is disposed at a position in communication with the heater driver 30 and is electrically connected to the microcontroller 50. According to an embodiment, the pressure sensor 19 may be disposed at a predetermined position in the airflow passage 13. The microcontroller 50 determines the change in pressure according to the signal sensed by the pressure sensor 19 and stores information on the user pattern, such as the user's suction pressure, suction time, and suction interval, in the internal memory.
  • the sensor that recognizes the user's usage pattern is a pressure sensor for recognizing the user's inhalation ( 19)
  • the pressure sensor 19 is disposed at a position in communication with the heater driver 30 and is electrically connected to the microcontroller 50.
  • the pressure sensor 19 may be disposed at
  • the heater driver 30 may be controlled by adjusting the PWM signal output to the heater driver 30 to adjust the amount of mist according to the data.
  • the microcontroller 50 controls the user to apply power from the time when inhalation starts to the time when inhalation is finished, but it is also possible to adjust the amount of mist by changing the reference pressure size setting, which is determined when the inhalation start and the inhalation end. .
  • the microcontroller 50 calculates an integral value for the amount of puffing according to the detected value input from the pressure sensor 19, and adjusts the power application time according to the accumulated integral value to adjust the amount of fogging. have. For example, the microcontroller 50 sets an allowable total puffing amount in advance, and calculates an integral value for the puffing amount according to the detected value input from the pressure sensor 19, and if the cumulative integral value is When the set allowable total puffing amount is reached, the PWM signal output to the heater driver 30 is blocked to control the heater 40 to not operate.
  • the sensor for recognizing the user's inhalation may be an air flow rate detection sensor 21, and the air flow rate detection sensor 21 is a predetermined position in the aerosol generating device 100 having an automatic control function of the amount of fumes.
  • the air flow rate detection sensor 21 is disposed in the airflow passage 13 to detect a change in the airflow flow rate to recognize the user's suction.
  • the microcontroller 50 determines whether or not the user is inhaling according to a signal input from the pressure sensor 19 or the airflow detection sensor 21, and the amount of power while the user is inhaling and the amount of power while the user is waiting without inhaling. You can adjust the amount of mist by separating them. For example, while the user is inhaling, the amount of mist is increased by adjusting the PWM signal output to the heater driver 30, and while the user is not inhaling and waiting, the amount of mist is adjusted by adjusting the PWM signal output to the heater driver 30. Can be reduced.
  • the microcontroller 50 applies power from the time when the user starts inhaling by determining whether the user is inhaling according to a signal input from the pressure sensor 19 or the airflow flow rate sensor 21, but adjusts the total power application time. You can adjust the amount of fogging.
  • the sensor for recognizing the user's usage pattern is the fog amount detecting sensor 22, for example, the fog amount detecting sensor 22 is installed at a predetermined position in the airflow passage 13 to have a light emitting part and a light receiving part. And detects the amount of haze by the amount of light incident on the light-emitting unit and received by the light-receiving unit.
  • the microcontroller 50 controls the PWM signal output to the heater driver 30 to adjust the amount of fog according to preset data by determining the change in the amount of fog according to the signal sensed by the fog amount detecting sensor 22. Control the driver 30.
  • an air inlet 12 into which air comes in from the outside, and a passage 11 for transmitting air from the air inlet 12 to the heater are additionally provided, around the air inlet 12 and/or passage ( 11) may further include a control means 23 for adjusting the amount of air introduced into the heater 40 under the control of the microcontroller.
  • the microcontroller 50 controls the control means 23 and flows into the heater 40 according to a signal input from a sensor that recognizes the usage environment and/or a signal input from a sensor that recognizes the user's usage pattern. You can control the amount of mist by adjusting the amount of air that is produced.
  • the adjusting means 23 may be a valve or a slide button installed around the air inlet 13 and/or in the passage 11, and the valve or slide button is electrically connected to the microcontroller 50.
  • the microcontroller 50 may control the opening/closing size of the valve or the slide button to control the amount of air flowing from the air inlet 12 to the heater 30.
  • the microcontroller 50 predicts the amount of fogging according to preset data according to a signal input from a sensor that recognizes a usage environment and/or a sensor that recognizes a user's usage pattern according to the above-described embodiments.
  • the heater driver 30 may be controlled by controlling the PWM signal output to the heater driver 30 to adjust the power supplied from the battery 60 to the heater 40.
  • the aerosol generating device 100 having the function of automatically adjusting the amount of mist includes a sensing value of a sensor for recognizing various types of use environments and a sensing value of a sensor for recognizing a user's use pattern.
  • Sensing of a sensor that is stored in a memory built into the microcontroller 50 or in a separate memory collects and stores user's evaluation information, and recognizes the above-described various types of use environments through artificial intelligence learning such as, for example, deep learning.
  • Artificial intelligence learning is performed to calculate the optimal amount of fumes for various combinations of values and the sensing values of the sensor that recognizes the user's usage pattern, and the learned information is stored in the memory.
  • the aerosol generating device 100 having the function of automatically adjusting the amount of smoke includes a wireless communication module 70 such as a ZigBee communication module or a Bluetooth communication module, and a smartphone It is possible to communicate wirelessly with the 200, for example, a sensing value of a sensor that recognizes the above-described various types of use environments, a sensing value of a sensor that recognizes a user's usage pattern, and the user's evaluation information. ), and use the artificial intelligence learning app on the smartphone 200 to provide an optimal connection for various combinations of the sensor's sensing value that recognizes the above-described various types of usage environment and the sensor's sensing value that recognizes the user's usage pattern.
  • a wireless communication module 70 such as a ZigBee communication module or a Bluetooth communication module
  • a smartphone It is possible to communicate wirelessly with the 200, for example, a sensing value of a sensor that recognizes the above-described various types of use environments, a sensing value of a sensor that recognizes a user's
  • Artificial intelligence learning is performed in real time to calculate the amount of weight, and the learned information is transmitted to the aerosol generating device 100 having an automatic control function of the amount of smoke through wireless communication, so that the user can automatically control the amount of smoke.
  • the aerosol generating device 100 having an automatic control function of the amount of smoke through wireless communication, so that the user can automatically control the amount of smoke.
  • it can be adjusted to the optimal amount of mist according to various environments through artificial intelligence learning.
  • the aerosol generating device 100 having an automatic misting amount control function includes an operating means such as an operation button 24 or a switch through which the user can change the setting for adjusting the mist amount, and the operation button 24 or It is also possible to change the setting for adjusting the amount of mist according to the operation of the switch, and accordingly, the microcontroller 50 may perform the above-described operation of adjusting the amount of mist by changing the control signal.
  • an operating means such as an operation button 24 or a switch through which the user can change the setting for adjusting the mist amount
  • an aerosol generating device capable of automatically adjusting the amount of mist by sensing a usage environment and/or a usage pattern of a user.
  • an aerosol generating device that automatically fits the amount of mist according to the user's optimal preference through artificial intelligence learning.

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de génération d'aérosol comprenant une cartouche de liquide et, plus spécifiquement, un dispositif de génération d'aérosol qui peut commander la quantité de brume selon l'environnement d'utilisation et/ou le profil de l'utilisateur, et peut commander automatiquement la quantité de brume afin de l'optimiser pour satisfaire les préférences de l'utilisateur par apprentissage basé sur l'intelligence artificielle. Un dispositif de génération d'aérosol ayant une fonction de commande automatique de la quantité de brume selon un mode de réalisation de la présente invention comprend : un capteur pour reconnaître un environnement d'utilisation; un capteur pour reconnaître un profil d'utilisation d'un utilisateur; et un microcontrôleur pour commander un pilote de dispositif de chauffage pour commander la quantité de brume en fonction d'une entrée de signal provenant du capteur pour reconnaître un environnement d'utilisation et/ou d'une entrée de signal provenant du capteur pour reconnaître un profil d'utilisation d'un utilisateur. Par conséquent, le dispositif peut commander automatiquement la quantité de brume vaporisée par un dispositif de chauffage à partir d'une cartouche de liquide.
PCT/KR2020/011584 2019-08-29 2020-08-28 Dispositif de génération d'aérosol ayant une fonction de commande automatique de la quantité de brume WO2021040475A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020190106365A KR102381063B1 (ko) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 스마트 에어로졸 발생장치
KR10-2019-0106365 2019-08-29
KR1020190106364A KR20210026091A (ko) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 연무량 조절이 가능한 에어로졸 발생장치
KR10-2019-0106364 2019-08-29

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WO2021040475A2 true WO2021040475A2 (fr) 2021-03-04
WO2021040475A3 WO2021040475A3 (fr) 2021-04-22

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WO2024021144A1 (fr) * 2022-07-26 2024-02-01 陈嘉豪 Procédé et système d'ajustement et de réglage d'efficacité de chauffage en fonction de la quantité de vapeur d'une cigarette électronique

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