WO2021039136A1 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021039136A1
WO2021039136A1 PCT/JP2020/026632 JP2020026632W WO2021039136A1 WO 2021039136 A1 WO2021039136 A1 WO 2021039136A1 JP 2020026632 W JP2020026632 W JP 2020026632W WO 2021039136 A1 WO2021039136 A1 WO 2021039136A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drainage
water
filter
washing machine
path
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/026632
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
裕美子 河本
秀夫 芳賀
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority to CN202080057551.5A priority Critical patent/CN114258440B/en
Publication of WO2021039136A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021039136A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/62Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of draining
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/42Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of draining
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/69Control of cleaning or disinfection of washer-dryer parts, e.g. of tubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/18Washing liquid level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/08Draining of washing liquids

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a washing machine.
  • This washing machine has a water tank that is elastically supported in the main body, a storage tank that is rotatably provided in the water tank, a water supply means that supplies water to the water tank, a motor that rotationally drives the washing tub, and discharges water in the water tub. It is equipped with a drainage route.
  • a drainage pump provided in the middle of the drainage path to suck and drain water
  • a filter case provided in the drainage path and provided with a drainage filter to catch foreign matter
  • a circulation path via the filter case It is provided with a circulation pump for circulating washing water.
  • the drainage filter filters the washing water circulating in the circulation path by driving the circulation pump, and captures lint and the like contained in the washing water (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the present disclosure provides a washing machine that reduces the labor of cleaning the user by crushing the dust trapped in the filter.
  • the washing machine in the present disclosure includes a water tank elastically supported in the main body, a rotary drum rotatably provided in the water tank, a water supply means for supplying water to the rotary drum or the water tank, a motor for rotationally driving the rotary drum, and a water tank. It is equipped with a drainage route for draining the water inside.
  • a drainage pump provided in the middle of the drainage path to suck and drain water, a filter provided in the drainage path to catch foreign matter, and a washing operation including a washing stroke, a rinsing stroke, and a dehydration stroke are sequentially controlled.
  • It includes a control unit. Further, the control unit intermittently drives the drainage pump in the drainage operation by the drainage pump.
  • the washing machine in the present disclosure reduces the labor of cleaning the user by crushing the dust trapped in the filter.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing a state in which lint is accumulated on the drying filter of the drying path of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a state in which the lint accumulated on the drying filter of the drying path of the washing machine according to the first embodiment has been washed away.
  • FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a main part around the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4B is a perspective view of a main part in which the filter is removed around the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic view showing the flow of water during circulation in the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the flow of water at the time of drainage in the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is an operation flowchart of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing a state in which lint is accumulated on the drying filter of the drying path of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a state in which the lint accumulated on the drying filter of the drying path of the washing machine according to the first embodiment has been washed away.
  • washing machine in the present embodiment will be described by the drum type washing machine.
  • a water tank unit 49 is provided inside the washing machine housing 41.
  • the water tank unit 49 includes a water tank 42, a rotary drum 43, and a motor 45.
  • the water tank 42 is rotatably arranged inside the washing machine housing 41, and the rotary drum 43 is rotatably arranged inside the water tub 42.
  • the rotating drum 43 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, and the front side is opened as a clothing entrance / exit 53.
  • a rotation shaft (rotation center axis) 44 extending in the horizontal direction is provided at the rotation center portion of the rotation drum 43, and a motor 45 arranged near the back surface side of the water tank 42 is provided on the rotation shaft 44. They are connected via a belt 46.
  • the motor 45 rotationally drives the rotary drum 43 in the forward or reverse direction.
  • protrusions 47 for stirring the laundry are provided on the inner wall surface of the rotating drum 43. Further, a large number of water passage holes 48 are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rotary drum 43 in order to allow water to pass inside and outside the rotary drum 43.
  • the water tank 42 is vibration-proof supported by a plurality of anti-vibration dampers 51 attached to the lower part of the washing machine housing 41, and a plurality of spring bodies (a plurality of spring bodies (between the upper part of the washing machine housing 41 and the water tank 42) are supported. (Not shown) provides anti-vibration support so that it can swing freely.
  • the washing machine housing 41 is formed with a housing opening 50 at a position facing the clothes inlet / outlet 53 of the rotating drum 43.
  • the lid 52 is provided so as to cover the housing opening 50 so as to be openable and closable. By opening the lid 52, laundry can be taken in and out of the rotating drum 43 through the clothes entrance 53.
  • a control device 81 is provided in the upper part of the washing machine housing 41.
  • the control device 81 is composed of a microcomputer or the like.
  • the control device 81 controls the motor 45, the water supply valve 57 as a water supply means, the drainage pump 63, the circulation pump 67, and the like according to the mode setting and the control program, and performs a washing operation including a washing stroke, a rinsing stroke, and a dehydration stroke.
  • the drying process for drying the clothes is sequentially controlled.
  • washing machine housing 41 Inside the washing machine housing 41, there is a water supply path 54 that supplies washing water (for example, tap water) into the water tank 42, and a drainage path 55 that discharges the washing water in the water tank 42 to the outside of the washing machine housing 41. And a water circulation path 56 for circulating the washing water in the water tank 42 are provided.
  • washing water for example, tap water
  • the water supply path 54 is composed of a water supply hose 60, a detergent storage unit 61, and a water injection hose 62.
  • a water supply valve 57 which is a water supply device, is connected to the water supply hose 60.
  • the detergent storage unit 61 stores a drawer unit (not shown) for storing detergent and a soft finishing agent so that it can be pulled out from the outside. By opening the water supply valve 57, washing water flows into the water supply hose 60. The washing water that has flowed into the water supply hose 60 passes through the detergent storage unit 61 and the water injection hose 62, and is supplied into the water tank 42.
  • the drainage path 55 is composed of a drainage pipe 64, a filter outer shell 82, a drainage pump 63, and a drainage hose 66.
  • the drainage pipe 64 connects the drainage port 95 provided at the bottom of the water tank 42 and the inflow port 82a provided in the filter outer shell 82.
  • the filter 65 is housed inside the filter outer shell 82. Details of the inside of the filter 65 and the filter outer shell 82 will be described later.
  • the drainage pump 63 is arranged between the filter outer shell 82 and the drainage hose 66.
  • the drain hose 66 is connected to an outlet 82b provided on the outer shell 82 of the filter, and extends from the inside of the washing machine housing 41 to the outside and upper side of the washing machine housing 41.
  • the water circulation path 56 is composed of a drain pipe 64, a filter outer shell 82, an inflow side path 68, a circulation pump 67, a discharge side path 69, and a spout 80.
  • the inflow side path 68 is a path connecting the filter outer shell 82 and the circulation pump 67.
  • the discharge side path 69 is a path connecting the circulation pump 67 and the ejection port 80.
  • the spout 80 is provided at the front portion of the water tank 42 so as to discharge the washing water passing through the discharge side path 69 into the rotary drum 43.
  • the circulation pump 67 By driving the circulation pump 67, the washing water in the water tank 42 is charged with the drain pipe 64, the inflow port 82a, the filter outer shell 82, the filter portion 65a described later, the inflow side path 68, the circulation pump 67, the discharge side path 69, and the like. It passes through the spout 80 in order and is discharged into the rotating drum 43 as circulating water.
  • the detergent can be quickly dissolved, so that the washing and rinsing ability of the drum-type washing machine is improved.
  • a plurality of spouts 80 are provided side by side in the circumferential direction of the rotary drum 43, and each of the plurality of spouts 80 ejects circulating water toward clothing in the rotary drum 43.
  • An air trap (not shown) is formed on the side wall behind the bottom of the water tank 42.
  • the air trap is connected to the air pipe 75.
  • the air pipe 75 is connected to the water level detecting means 76 provided in the upper part of the washing machine housing 41, and the water level detecting means 76 is composed of, for example, a pressure sensor or the like.
  • the water level detecting means 76 detects the water level of the washing water in the water tank 42 based on the water pressure of the washing water inside the water tank 42, that is, the pressure in the corresponding air trap.
  • the drum-type washing machine shown in FIG. 1, which is the washing machine of the present embodiment, is equipped with a drying function, and the air warmed by the drying heater 70 is rotated from the water tank 42 through the duct 72 by the blower fan 71. It is sent into the drum 43. Further, while the rotating drum 43 rotates left and right at a low speed, air containing moisture is sucked from the rear of the water tank 42 to dehumidify the moisture of the air, and then the rotating drum 43 is heated again by the drying heater and the rotating drum 43 is heated from the water tank 42 by the blower fan. Circulate to send in. By this operation, clothes are dried.
  • the drying filter 74 for collecting the lint 78 generated by drying and the lint 78 accumulated on the drying filter 74 are washed away on the warm air circulation path 73.
  • shower device 77 is provided. As will be described later, the shower device 77 is executed during water supply in the rinsing process to wash away the lint (FIG. 3A) accumulated on the drying filter in the previous drying operation (FIG. 3B). Therefore, in the washing machine of the present embodiment, the user does not have to take care of the drying filter.
  • FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a main part around the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4B is a perspective view of a main part in which the filter is removed around the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic view showing the flow of water during circulation in the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the flow of water during drainage in the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • the connection hose is omitted.
  • the filter 65 is mainly composed of a filter portion 65a, a collision portion 65b, a support portion 65c, and a grip portion 65d. The filter 65 suppresses foreign matter from being sucked into the drainage pump 63 and the circulation pump 67.
  • the grip portion 65d is provided so as to be on the front side of the drum type washing machine.
  • the grip portion 65d is provided for the user to attach and detach the filter 65 to and from the filter outer shell 82 while gripping the grip portion 65d.
  • the support portion 65c is formed so as to extend from the grip portion 65d, and supports the filter portion 65a and the collision portion 65b.
  • the filter portion 65a is provided at a position closer to the drainage pump 63 than the inflow side path 68, and is formed on a substantially disk so as to close the inside of the filter outer shell 82.
  • the filter portion 65a is formed in a mesh shape and captures lint 78 and the like contained in the washing water circulating in the water circulation path 56.
  • the collision portion 65b is provided at a position closer to the drainage pump 63 than the filter portion 65a, and is formed in a substantially disk shape.
  • the collision portion 65b suppresses that foreign matter larger than the lint 78 is sucked into the drainage pump 63. Further, the collision portion 65b also has a role of breaking the lint 78 flowing from the filter portion 65a as described later.
  • FIG. 6 is an operation flowchart of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • the washing operation will be described below as an example. After the user opens the lid 52, puts the laundry into the rotating drum 43, turns on the power switch (not shown), and then starts the input setting means (not shown) provided on the operation display unit 79. When the switch (not shown) is operated, the washing operation is started.
  • step S1 When the washing operation starts, the washing process starts (step S1). Subsequently, the water supply valve 57 opens to supply water to the water tank 42 (step S2).
  • step S3 When water is supplied to the water tank 42 to a predetermined water level, the rotating drum 43 rotates left and right to perform washing and stirring (step S3).
  • the circulation pump 67 is driven, and the washing water circulates in the water circulation path 56.
  • the washing water flows as shown by the arrow a in FIG. 5A, and the filter unit 65a filters the washing water flowing in from the inflow port 82a and captures the lint 78 contained in the washing water.
  • the trapped lint 78 aggregates on the drainage pump 63 side of the filter unit 65a and accumulates as a lump.
  • the process proceeds to the rinsing process (step S4).
  • step S5 the drainage pump 63 performs intermittent drive that repeats driving and stopping in a cycle of a predetermined time.
  • a water flow is generated in the suction direction of the drainage pump 63 and in the opposite direction in the longitudinal direction inside the filter outer shell 82. Due to this water flow, the lint 78 accumulated in the filter portion 65a is separated from the filter portion 65a and floats in the water. The lint 78 detached from the filter portion 65a is sucked toward the drainage pump 63 side by driving the drainage pump 63, and collides with the collision portion 65b. The lint 78a, which has been finely broken by the impact of the collision, is discharged to the outside of the machine together with water at the timing when the drainage pump 63 is driven.
  • the intermittent drive may be performed by repeating driving for about 2 seconds and stopping for about 1 second, for example. As a result, a sufficient number of collisions can be obtained to break the lint mass into small pieces before the drainage is completed. Further, by making the drive time longer than the stop time, it is possible to prevent the drainage speed from being delayed due to the intermittent drive.
  • the drainage pump 63 stops the intermittent drive and continuously drives (step S7).
  • the reset water level is a water level at which clothing in the rotary drum 43 is not immersed in water, and the reset water level in the present embodiment is set below the lower end of the rotary drum 43.
  • the finely broken lint 78a remaining in the filter outer shell 82 in the finely broken state is collectively discharged in the continuous drive.
  • step S7 the control device 81 performs a saturation determination for determining whether drainage is completed (not shown).
  • the saturation determination for example, the water level is detected by the water level detecting means 76 every few seconds, and when the displacement of the detected water level becomes equal to or less than a predetermined value, it is determined that the drainage is completed. If intermittent drive is performed in the saturation determination, the water level may fluctuate up and down with the intermittent drive. By continuously driving the drainage pump 63, it is possible to accurately determine whether or not the displacement of the water level is equal to or less than a predetermined value, so that erroneous detection in the saturation determination can be suppressed.
  • step S8 When it is determined that the drainage is completed, the cloth is loosened and stirred so that the dehydration start can be smoothly performed.
  • the rotating drum 43 rotates left and right at about 50 r / min for a predetermined time to adjust the unevenness of the clothes in the rotating drum 43.
  • the drainage pump 63 is intermittently driven in the cloth loosening and stirring to suppress the air biting phenomenon. Further, even in the intermittent drive in the cloth loosening stirring, the lump of lint accumulated in the filter portion 65a is broken and discharged to the outside of the washing machine housing 41.
  • step S9 After the cloth is loosened and stirred for a predetermined time, intermediate dehydration starts (step S9).
  • the dehydration speed reaches 100 r / min (step S10, Yes)
  • the drainage pump 63 changes to continuous drive. Since the amount of drainage increases sharply when the dehydration speed exceeds 100 r / min, drainage can be efficiently performed by continuously driving the drainage pump 63.
  • the intermediate dehydration is continued even after the dehydration rotation speed exceeds 100 r / min while increasing the rotation speed (step S11).
  • step S12 water supply starts (step S12).
  • the lint 78 and the like accumulated in the drying filter 74 in the previous drying operation are washed away by the shower device 77 to the water tank 42 or the drainage path 55.
  • the washed-out lint 78 and the like remain in the water tank 42 or the drainage path 55 until the timing (step S15) when the next drainage pump 63 is driven.
  • step S13 When the predetermined water level is reached, rinsing and stirring starts (step S13). In the rinsing agitation, the rotating drum 43 rotates left and right while the circulation pump 67 is driven to agitate the clothes. After rinsing and stirring for a predetermined time, the process proceeds to the final dehydration process (step S14).
  • the drainage pump 63 is driven to perform drainage (step S15), and the drainage pump 63 is intermittently driven by repeating driving and stopping in a cycle of a predetermined time. Similar to the drainage operation in the rinsing process, the intermittent drive breaks up the lint lumps accumulated in the filter portion 65a and discharges them to the outside of the machine. The lint 78 and the like that have been washed away from the drying filter 74 are also discharged to the outside of the washing machine housing 41.
  • the drainage pump 63 changes from intermittent drive to continuous drive (step S17).
  • step S18 When the drainage is finished, the cloth is loosened and stirred (step S18). In the cloth loosening agitation, the drainage pump 63 is intermittently driven to suppress the air biting phenomenon.
  • dehydration starts (step S19). When the dehydration speed reaches about 100 r / min (step S20, Yes), the drainage pump 63 changes to continuous drive. Dehydration is continued even after the dehydration rotation speed exceeds 100 r / min while increasing the rotation speed (step S21). When the dehydration for a predetermined time is completed, the washing operation is completed.
  • the washing machine includes a water tank 42 elastically supported in the washing machine housing 41, a rotary drum 43 rotatably provided in the water tank 42, and a rotary drum 43 or a water tank 42.
  • a water supply valve 57 which is a water supply means for supplying water, a motor 45 for rotationally driving the rotary drum 43, and a drainage path 55 for discharging water in the water tank 42 are provided.
  • a drainage pump 63 provided in the middle of the drainage path 55 for sucking and draining water, a filter 65 provided in the drainage path 55 for capturing foreign matter, and each process of washing, rinsing, dehydration, etc. are sequentially controlled.
  • the control device 81 is provided. Further, the control device 81 intermittently drives the drainage pump 63 in the drainage operation by the drainage pump 63.
  • the lumps of lint 78 and the like captured by the filter 65 are finely crushed by the water flow generated by the intermittent drainage pump 63 and discharged through the drainage path 55. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the drainage defect caused by the clogging of the filter 65, and it is possible to reduce the trouble of cleaning the filter 65 by the user.
  • the filter 65 may include a filter unit 65a for capturing foreign matter and a collision unit 65b provided at a position closer to the drainage pump 63 than the filter unit 65a.
  • the lumps of lint 78 and the like captured by the filter portion 65a collide with the collision portion 65b due to the water flow generated when the drainage pump 63 is driven, and are finely crushed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the drainage defect caused by the clogging of the filter 65, and it is possible to reduce the trouble of cleaning the filter 65 by the user.
  • a water circulation path 56 that communicates with the drainage path 55 and circulates water in the water tank 42 and a circulation pump 67 provided in the water circulation path 56 that circulates water are provided.
  • the filter 65 may be provided on the filter outer shell 82 at a position where the water circulation path 56 and the drainage path 55 overlap.
  • the filter 65 can capture the lint 78 contained in the circulating water passing through the water circulation path 56. Therefore, it is possible to remove the lint contained in the washing water in the washing process and the rinsing process, and to prevent the washing operation from ending with the lint 78 adhering to the clothes.
  • the water level detecting means 76 for detecting the water level in the water tank 42 is provided, and the water level detected by the water level detecting means 76 in the drainage operation by the control device 81 is a rotating drum.
  • the drainage pump 63 may be continuously driven.
  • the rotary drum 43 is started to rotate and rotates.
  • the drainage pump 63 may be intermittently driven, and when the rotation speed of the rotary drum 43 is 100 r / min or more, the drainage pump 63 may be continuously driven.
  • a drum-type washing machine was described as an example of the washing machine.
  • the washing machine is not limited to the drum type washing machine as long as it is equipped with a drainage pump and a filter.
  • the washing machine may be a vertical washing machine or a two-tank washing machine.
  • the filter 65 including the filter portion 65a on the substantially disk and the collision portion 65b has been described.
  • the filter may include a filter portion that captures foreign matter and a collision portion provided at a position closer to the drainage pump 63 than the filter portion. Therefore, the filter portion and the collision portion are not limited to substantially on the disk.
  • the filter 65 is not limited to a structure in which the filter portion 65a and the collision portion 65b are supported by the support portion 65c, and may have a substantially box shape or the like.
  • the structure in which the filter portion 65a and the collision portion 65b are supported by the support portion 65c is excellent in cleanability because it is easy to remove accumulated lint and the like.
  • a washing machine having a drying function has been described as an example of the washing machine.
  • the washing machine does not have to have a drying function.
  • a washing machine having a drying function generates a large amount of lint during the drying operation, lint tends to remain in the rotating drum 43.
  • the remaining lint is trapped by a filter provided at a position where the circulation path and the drainage path overlap in the washing operation after the drying operation. Therefore, the present disclosure is preferably used in a washing machine having a drying function.
  • a washing machine equipped with a shower device flushes the lint and the like captured by the drying filter into the drainage path, so that a large amount of lint may remain in the water tank or the drainage path. Therefore, the present disclosure is also preferably used in a washing machine equipped with a shower device.
  • This disclosure is applicable to washing machines equipped with drainage pumps and filters. Specifically, the present disclosure is applicable to vertical washing machines, drum-type washing machines, two-tank washing machines, and the like.
  • Water tank unit 50 Housing opening 51 Anti-vibration damper 52 Lid 53 Clothes inlet / outlet 54 Water supply route 55 Drainage route 56 Water circulation Route 57 Water supply valve (water supply device) 60 Water supply hose 61 Detergent storage part 62 Water injection hose 63 Drainage pump 64 Drainage pipe 65 Filter 65a Filter part 65b Collision part 65c Support part 65d Grip part 66 Drainage hose 67 Circulation pump 68 Inflow side route 69 Discharge side route 70 Drying heater 71 Blower Fan 72 Duct 73 Warm air circulation path 74 Drying filter 75 Air pipe 76 Water level detection means 77 shower device 78 Thread waste 78a Finely broken thread waste 79 Operation display unit 80 Spout 81 Control device (control unit) 82 Filter outer shell 82a Inflow port 82b Outlet

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

A drum-type washing machine according to the present disclosure comprises: a tank (42) elastically supported in a washing machine casing body (41); a rotating drum (43) which is rotatably disposed in the tank (42); a water supply valve (57) which is a water supply device for supplying water into the tank (42); a motor which rotationally drives the rotating drum (43); and a drainage path (55) which drains the water in the tank (42). Further, the drum-type washing machine comprises: a drainage pump (63) which is disposed in the middle of the drainage path (55) and which sucks up and drains the water; a filter which is disposed in the drainage path (55) and which captures foreign bodies; and a control device which successively controls each process such as wash, rinse, and spin. The control device intermittently drives the drainage pump (63) in the draining operation performed by the drainage pump (63). Thus, a mass such as lint which is captured by the filter is pulverized by the water flow generated by the intermittent operation of the drainage pump (63) and is discharged via the drainage path (55).

Description

洗濯機Washing machine
 本開示は、洗濯機に関する。 This disclosure relates to a washing machine.
 従来、排水フィルタにより糸屑等を捕捉する洗濯機が提案されている。 Conventionally, a washing machine that captures lint and the like with a drainage filter has been proposed.
 この洗濯機は、本体内に弾性支持した水槽と、水槽内に回転自在に設けられた収容槽と、水槽に給水する給水手段と、洗濯槽を回転駆動するモータと、水槽内の水を排出する排水経路と、を備える。また、排水経路の途中に設けられ、水を吸引し、排水する排水ポンプと、排水経路に設けられ、異物を捕捉する排水フィルタが配設されたフィルタケースと、フィルタケースを経由する循環経路に設けられ、洗濯水を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備える。さらに、排水フィルタは、循環ポンプの駆動により循環経路を循環する洗濯水を濾過し、洗濯水に含まれる糸屑等を捕捉する(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 This washing machine has a water tank that is elastically supported in the main body, a storage tank that is rotatably provided in the water tank, a water supply means that supplies water to the water tank, a motor that rotationally drives the washing tub, and discharges water in the water tub. It is equipped with a drainage route. In addition, a drainage pump provided in the middle of the drainage path to suck and drain water, a filter case provided in the drainage path and provided with a drainage filter to catch foreign matter, and a circulation path via the filter case. It is provided with a circulation pump for circulating washing water. Further, the drainage filter filters the washing water circulating in the circulation path by driving the circulation pump, and captures lint and the like contained in the washing water (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特開2016-146984号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-146984
 しかしながら、従来の洗濯機は、排水フィルタに糸屑等が詰まり、排水不良を引き起こす虞があった。また、排水フィルタの詰まりを予防するために、使用者が排水フィルタを頻繁に手入れする必要があった。 However, in the conventional washing machine, there is a risk that the drainage filter will be clogged with lint and the like, causing poor drainage. In addition, the user had to frequently clean the drainage filter to prevent clogging of the drainage filter.
 本開示は、フィルタに捕捉された塵屑を粉砕することにより、使用者の掃除の手間を軽減させる洗濯機を提供する。 The present disclosure provides a washing machine that reduces the labor of cleaning the user by crushing the dust trapped in the filter.
 本開示における洗濯機は、本体内に弾性支持した水槽と、水槽内に回転自在に設けられた回転ドラムと、回転ドラム又は水槽に給水する給水手段と、回転ドラムを回転駆動するモータと、水槽内の水を排出する排水経路と、を備える。また、排水経路の途中に設けられ、水を吸引し、排水する排水ポンプと、排水経路に設けられ、異物を捕捉するフィルタと、洗い行程、濯ぎ行程、脱水行程を含む洗濯運転を逐次制御する制御部と、を備える。さらに、制御部が、排水ポンプによる排水動作において、排水ポンプを間欠的に駆動させる。 The washing machine in the present disclosure includes a water tank elastically supported in the main body, a rotary drum rotatably provided in the water tank, a water supply means for supplying water to the rotary drum or the water tank, a motor for rotationally driving the rotary drum, and a water tank. It is equipped with a drainage route for draining the water inside. In addition, a drainage pump provided in the middle of the drainage path to suck and drain water, a filter provided in the drainage path to catch foreign matter, and a washing operation including a washing stroke, a rinsing stroke, and a dehydration stroke are sequentially controlled. It includes a control unit. Further, the control unit intermittently drives the drainage pump in the drainage operation by the drainage pump.
 本開示における洗濯機は、フィルタに捕捉された塵屑を粉砕することにより、使用者の掃除の手間を軽減させる。 The washing machine in the present disclosure reduces the labor of cleaning the user by crushing the dust trapped in the filter.
図1は、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図2は、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図3Aは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の乾燥経路の乾燥フィルタに糸屑が堆積した状態を示す概略図である。FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing a state in which lint is accumulated on the drying filter of the drying path of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図3Bは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の乾燥経路の乾燥フィルタに堆積した糸屑を洗い流した状態を示す概略図である。FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a state in which the lint accumulated on the drying filter of the drying path of the washing machine according to the first embodiment has been washed away. 図4Aは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機のフィルタ回りの要部斜視図である。FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a main part around the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図4Bは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機のフィルタ回りでフィルタを取り外した要部斜視図である。FIG. 4B is a perspective view of a main part in which the filter is removed around the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図5Aは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機のフィルタ内の循環時の水の流れを示す模式図である。FIG. 5A is a schematic view showing the flow of water during circulation in the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図5Bは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機のフィルタ内の排水時の水の流れを示す模式図である。FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the flow of water at the time of drainage in the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図6は、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の動作フローチャートである。FIG. 6 is an operation flowchart of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
 以下、図面を参照しながら、実施の形態を詳細に説明する。なお、添付図面及び以下の説明によって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited by the accompanying drawings and the following description.
 (第1の実施の形態)
 以下、図1~図4A、図4Bを用いて、第1の実施の形態を説明する。
(First Embodiment)
Hereinafter, the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4A and 4B.
 (洗濯機の構成)
 図1は、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の分解斜視図である。図2は、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の縦断面図である。図3Aは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の乾燥経路の乾燥フィルタに糸屑が堆積した状態を示す概略図である。図3Bは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の乾燥経路の乾燥フィルタに堆積した糸屑を洗い流した状態を示す概略図である。
(Washing machine configuration)
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing a state in which lint is accumulated on the drying filter of the drying path of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a state in which the lint accumulated on the drying filter of the drying path of the washing machine according to the first embodiment has been washed away.
 本実施の形態における洗濯機の説明は、ドラム式洗濯機により説明する。 The description of the washing machine in the present embodiment will be described by the drum type washing machine.
 図1および図2において、洗濯機筐体41の内部には、水槽ユニット49が設けられている。水槽ユニット49は、水槽42と、回転ドラム43と、モータ45とを備えている。 In FIGS. 1 and 2, a water tank unit 49 is provided inside the washing machine housing 41. The water tank unit 49 includes a water tank 42, a rotary drum 43, and a motor 45.
 水槽42は、洗濯機筐体41の内部に揺動自在に配設されており、水槽42内には、回転ドラム43が回転自在に配設されている。回転ドラム43は、有底円筒形状に形成されており、正面側が衣類出入口53として開口している。 The water tank 42 is rotatably arranged inside the washing machine housing 41, and the rotary drum 43 is rotatably arranged inside the water tub 42. The rotating drum 43 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, and the front side is opened as a clothing entrance / exit 53.
 回転ドラム43の回転中心部分には、水平方向に延在する回転軸(回転中心軸)44が設けられており、回転軸44には、水槽42の背面側近傍に配置されたモータ45が、ベルト46を介して連結されている。このモータ45により回転ドラム43は正転方向または逆転方向に回転駆動する。 A rotation shaft (rotation center axis) 44 extending in the horizontal direction is provided at the rotation center portion of the rotation drum 43, and a motor 45 arranged near the back surface side of the water tank 42 is provided on the rotation shaft 44. They are connected via a belt 46. The motor 45 rotationally drives the rotary drum 43 in the forward or reverse direction.
 回転ドラム43の内壁面には、洗濯物を撹拌するための数個の突起板47が設けられている。また、回転ドラム43の外周壁には、回転ドラム43の内外に水を通過させるために通水孔48が多数設けられている。 Several protrusions 47 for stirring the laundry are provided on the inner wall surface of the rotating drum 43. Further, a large number of water passage holes 48 are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rotary drum 43 in order to allow water to pass inside and outside the rotary drum 43.
 水槽42は、洗濯機筐体41の下部に取り付けられた複数の防振ダンパー51により防振支持されており、洗濯機筐体41の上部と水槽42との間には、複数のばね体(図示せず)により、揺動自在に防振支持されている。 The water tank 42 is vibration-proof supported by a plurality of anti-vibration dampers 51 attached to the lower part of the washing machine housing 41, and a plurality of spring bodies (a plurality of spring bodies (between the upper part of the washing machine housing 41 and the water tank 42) are supported. (Not shown) provides anti-vibration support so that it can swing freely.
 洗濯機筐体41には、回転ドラム43の衣類出入口53と対向する位置に筐体開口部50が形成されている。蓋体52は、筐体開口部50を開閉自在に覆うように設けられている。蓋体52を開くことにより、衣類出入口53を通じて回転ドラム43内に洗濯物を出し入れすることができる。 The washing machine housing 41 is formed with a housing opening 50 at a position facing the clothes inlet / outlet 53 of the rotating drum 43. The lid 52 is provided so as to cover the housing opening 50 so as to be openable and closable. By opening the lid 52, laundry can be taken in and out of the rotating drum 43 through the clothes entrance 53.
 洗濯機筐体41内の上部には、制御装置81が設けられている。制御装置81は、マイクロコンピュータなどで構成されている。制御装置81は、モード設定や制御プログラムに従って、モータ45、給水手段である給水弁57、排水ポンプ63、及び循環ポンプ67などを制御して、洗い行程、濯ぎ行程、脱水行程を含む洗濯運転、及び、衣類を乾燥する乾燥行程を逐次制御する。 A control device 81 is provided in the upper part of the washing machine housing 41. The control device 81 is composed of a microcomputer or the like. The control device 81 controls the motor 45, the water supply valve 57 as a water supply means, the drainage pump 63, the circulation pump 67, and the like according to the mode setting and the control program, and performs a washing operation including a washing stroke, a rinsing stroke, and a dehydration stroke. In addition, the drying process for drying the clothes is sequentially controlled.
 洗濯機筐体41の内部には、洗濯水(例えば、水道水)を水槽42内に供給する給水経路54と、水槽42内の洗濯水を洗濯機筐体41の外部に排出する排水経路55と、水槽42内の洗濯水を循環させる水循環経路56とが設けられている。 Inside the washing machine housing 41, there is a water supply path 54 that supplies washing water (for example, tap water) into the water tank 42, and a drainage path 55 that discharges the washing water in the water tank 42 to the outside of the washing machine housing 41. And a water circulation path 56 for circulating the washing water in the water tank 42 are provided.
 給水経路54は、給水ホース60と、洗剤収納部61と、注水ホース62とで構成されている。 The water supply path 54 is composed of a water supply hose 60, a detergent storage unit 61, and a water injection hose 62.
 給水ホース60には、給水装置である給水弁57が接続されている。 A water supply valve 57, which is a water supply device, is connected to the water supply hose 60.
 洗剤収納部61は、洗剤や柔軟仕上げ剤を収容する引き出し部(図示せず)を外部から引き出し可能に収納する。給水弁57を開くことにより、洗濯水が給水ホース60に流入する。給水ホース60に流入した洗濯水は、洗剤収納部61と注水ホース62とを通過し、水槽42内に供給される。 The detergent storage unit 61 stores a drawer unit (not shown) for storing detergent and a soft finishing agent so that it can be pulled out from the outside. By opening the water supply valve 57, washing water flows into the water supply hose 60. The washing water that has flowed into the water supply hose 60 passes through the detergent storage unit 61 and the water injection hose 62, and is supplied into the water tank 42.
 排水経路55は、排水管64と、フィルタ外郭82、排水ポンプ63と、排水ホース66により構成されている。 The drainage path 55 is composed of a drainage pipe 64, a filter outer shell 82, a drainage pump 63, and a drainage hose 66.
 排水管64は、水槽42の底部に設けられた排水口95と、フィルタ外郭82に設けられた流入口82aとを接続している。フィルタ外郭82の内部には、フィルタ65が収納されている。フィルタ65およびフィルタ外郭82の内部の詳細については後述する。 The drainage pipe 64 connects the drainage port 95 provided at the bottom of the water tank 42 and the inflow port 82a provided in the filter outer shell 82. The filter 65 is housed inside the filter outer shell 82. Details of the inside of the filter 65 and the filter outer shell 82 will be described later.
 排水ポンプ63は、フィルタ外郭82と排水ホース66との間に配置されている。排水ホース66は、フィルタ外郭82に設けられた流出口82bに接続されており、洗濯機筐体41の内部から洗濯機筐体41の外部上方まで延設されている。排水ポンプ63が駆動することによって、水槽42内の洗濯水が、排水管64、フィルタ外郭82、排水ポンプ63、及び排水ホース66を順に通過して外部に排水される。 The drainage pump 63 is arranged between the filter outer shell 82 and the drainage hose 66. The drain hose 66 is connected to an outlet 82b provided on the outer shell 82 of the filter, and extends from the inside of the washing machine housing 41 to the outside and upper side of the washing machine housing 41. By driving the drainage pump 63, the washing water in the water tank 42 passes through the drainage pipe 64, the filter outer shell 82, the drainage pump 63, and the drainage hose 66 in this order and is drained to the outside.
 水循環経路56は、排水管64と、フィルタ外郭82と、流入側経路68と、循環ポンプ67と、吐出側経路69と、噴出口80により構成されている。 The water circulation path 56 is composed of a drain pipe 64, a filter outer shell 82, an inflow side path 68, a circulation pump 67, a discharge side path 69, and a spout 80.
 流入側経路68は、フィルタ外郭82と循環ポンプ67とを接続する経路である。吐出側経路69は、循環ポンプ67と噴出口80とを接続する経路である。噴出口80は、吐出側経路69を通る洗濯水を回転ドラム43内に吐出するように水槽42の前部に設けられている。循環ポンプ67が駆動することにより、水槽42内の洗濯水は、排水管64、流入口82a、フィルタ外郭82、後述するフィルタ部65a、流入側経路68、循環ポンプ67、吐出側経路69、及び噴出口80を順に通過し、循環水として回転ドラム43内に吐出される。このように洗濯水を循環させることにより、洗剤を速やかに溶解させることができるため、ドラム式洗濯機の洗いや濯ぎの能力が向上する。 The inflow side path 68 is a path connecting the filter outer shell 82 and the circulation pump 67. The discharge side path 69 is a path connecting the circulation pump 67 and the ejection port 80. The spout 80 is provided at the front portion of the water tank 42 so as to discharge the washing water passing through the discharge side path 69 into the rotary drum 43. By driving the circulation pump 67, the washing water in the water tank 42 is charged with the drain pipe 64, the inflow port 82a, the filter outer shell 82, the filter portion 65a described later, the inflow side path 68, the circulation pump 67, the discharge side path 69, and the like. It passes through the spout 80 in order and is discharged into the rotating drum 43 as circulating water. By circulating the washing water in this way, the detergent can be quickly dissolved, so that the washing and rinsing ability of the drum-type washing machine is improved.
 噴出口80は、回転ドラム43の円周方向に並んで複数設けられており、複数の噴出口80は、それぞれ回転ドラム43内の衣類に向けて循環水を噴出する。 A plurality of spouts 80 are provided side by side in the circumferential direction of the rotary drum 43, and each of the plurality of spouts 80 ejects circulating water toward clothing in the rotary drum 43.
 水槽42の底部後方の側壁には、エアートラップ(図示せず)が形成されている。エアートラップは、空気管75に接続されている。空気管75は、洗濯機筐体41内の上部に設けられた水位検知手段76に接続されており、水位検知手段76は、例えば、圧力センサなどで構成されている。水位検知手段76は、水槽42内部の洗濯水の水圧、すなわち、対応するエアートラップ内の圧力に基づいて、水槽42内の洗濯水の水位を検知する。 An air trap (not shown) is formed on the side wall behind the bottom of the water tank 42. The air trap is connected to the air pipe 75. The air pipe 75 is connected to the water level detecting means 76 provided in the upper part of the washing machine housing 41, and the water level detecting means 76 is composed of, for example, a pressure sensor or the like. The water level detecting means 76 detects the water level of the washing water in the water tank 42 based on the water pressure of the washing water inside the water tank 42, that is, the pressure in the corresponding air trap.
 本実施の形態における洗濯機である図1に示すドラム式洗濯機には、乾燥機能が搭載されており、乾燥用ヒータ70で温められた空気が、送風ファン71によってダクト72を通して水槽42から回転ドラム43内に送り込まれる。また、回転ドラム43が低速で左右回転しながら、水槽42後方から水分を含んだ空気を吸引しその空気の水分を除湿した後、再び乾燥用ヒータで温めて送風ファンで水槽42から回転ドラム43内に送り込むように循環させる。この動作により、衣類を乾燥させるようになっている。 The drum-type washing machine shown in FIG. 1, which is the washing machine of the present embodiment, is equipped with a drying function, and the air warmed by the drying heater 70 is rotated from the water tank 42 through the duct 72 by the blower fan 71. It is sent into the drum 43. Further, while the rotating drum 43 rotates left and right at a low speed, air containing moisture is sucked from the rear of the water tank 42 to dehumidify the moisture of the air, and then the rotating drum 43 is heated again by the drying heater and the rotating drum 43 is heated from the water tank 42 by the blower fan. Circulate to send in. By this operation, clothes are dried.
 図3A、図3Bに示すように、温風循環経路73上には、乾燥で出た糸屑78を捕集するための乾燥フィルタ74、及び、乾燥フィルタ74に堆積した糸屑78を洗い流すためのシャワー装置77が設けられている。シャワー装置77は、後述のように、濯ぎ行程における給水の際に実行され、以前の乾燥運転において乾燥フィルタに堆積した糸屑(図3A)を洗い流す(図3B)。従って、本実施の形態における洗濯機は、使用者が乾燥フィルタを手入れしなくてよい。 As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the drying filter 74 for collecting the lint 78 generated by drying and the lint 78 accumulated on the drying filter 74 are washed away on the warm air circulation path 73. Shower device 77 is provided. As will be described later, the shower device 77 is executed during water supply in the rinsing process to wash away the lint (FIG. 3A) accumulated on the drying filter in the previous drying operation (FIG. 3B). Therefore, in the washing machine of the present embodiment, the user does not have to take care of the drying filter.
 (フィルタ周囲の構成)
 図4Aは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機のフィルタ回りの要部斜視図である。図4Bは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機のフィルタ回りでフィルタを取り外した要部斜視図である。図5Aは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機のフィルタ内の循環時の水の流れを示す模式図である。図5Bは、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機のフィルタ内の排水時の水の流れを示す模式図である。なお、図4A、図4B、図5A、図5Bでは、接続のホースを省略している。フィルタ65は、主に、フィルタ部65a、衝突部65b、支持部65c、把持部65dとで構成されている。フィルタ65は、排水ポンプ63及び循環ポンプ67に、異物が吸引されることを抑制する。
(Configuration around the filter)
FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a main part around the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4B is a perspective view of a main part in which the filter is removed around the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5A is a schematic view showing the flow of water during circulation in the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the flow of water during drainage in the filter of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. In addition, in FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B, FIG. 5A, and FIG. 5B, the connection hose is omitted. The filter 65 is mainly composed of a filter portion 65a, a collision portion 65b, a support portion 65c, and a grip portion 65d. The filter 65 suppresses foreign matter from being sucked into the drainage pump 63 and the circulation pump 67.
 把持部65dは、ドラム式洗濯機の正面側となるように設けられている。把持部65dは、使用者が把持部65dを把持しつつ、フィルタ65をフィルタ外郭82に取り付け及び取外しを行うために設けられている。 The grip portion 65d is provided so as to be on the front side of the drum type washing machine. The grip portion 65d is provided for the user to attach and detach the filter 65 to and from the filter outer shell 82 while gripping the grip portion 65d.
 支持部65cは、把持部65dから延伸するように形成され、フィルタ部65a及び衝突部65bを支持する。 The support portion 65c is formed so as to extend from the grip portion 65d, and supports the filter portion 65a and the collision portion 65b.
 フィルタ部65aは、流入側経路68よりも排水ポンプ63に近い位置に設けられ、フィルタ外郭82内を塞ぐように略円盤上に形成されている。フィルタ部65aは、網目状に形成されており、水循環経路56を循環する洗濯水に含まれている糸屑78等を捕捉する。 The filter portion 65a is provided at a position closer to the drainage pump 63 than the inflow side path 68, and is formed on a substantially disk so as to close the inside of the filter outer shell 82. The filter portion 65a is formed in a mesh shape and captures lint 78 and the like contained in the washing water circulating in the water circulation path 56.
 衝突部65bは、フィルタ部65aよりも排水ポンプ63に近い位置に設けられ、略円盤状に形成されている。衝突部65bは、糸屑78よりも大きな異物が排水ポンプ63に吸引されることを抑制する。また、衝突部65bは、後述するようにフィルタ部65aから流れてきた糸屑78を崩す役割も有する。 The collision portion 65b is provided at a position closer to the drainage pump 63 than the filter portion 65a, and is formed in a substantially disk shape. The collision portion 65b suppresses that foreign matter larger than the lint 78 is sucked into the drainage pump 63. Further, the collision portion 65b also has a role of breaking the lint 78 flowing from the filter portion 65a as described later.
 以上のように構成したドラム式洗濯機について、以下、その動作及び作用を説明する。 The operation and operation of the drum-type washing machine configured as described above will be described below.
 (洗濯運転)
 図6は、第1の実施の形態における洗濯機の動作フローチャートである。
(Washing operation)
FIG. 6 is an operation flowchart of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
 以下、洗濯運転を例に説明する。使用者が、蓋体52を開いて回転ドラム43内に洗濯物を投入し、電源スイッチ(図示せず)をオンした後、操作表示部79に設けた入力設定手段(図示せず)のスタートスイッチ(図示せず)を操作すると、洗濯運転が開始する。 The washing operation will be described below as an example. After the user opens the lid 52, puts the laundry into the rotating drum 43, turns on the power switch (not shown), and then starts the input setting means (not shown) provided on the operation display unit 79. When the switch (not shown) is operated, the washing operation is started.
 洗濯運転が開始すると、洗い行程が始まる(ステップS1)。続いて、給水弁57が開き、水槽42へ給水する(ステップS2)。 When the washing operation starts, the washing process starts (step S1). Subsequently, the water supply valve 57 opens to supply water to the water tank 42 (step S2).
 水槽42に所定の水位まで給水されると、回転ドラム43が左右回転して、洗い撹拌が行われる(ステップS3)。洗い攪拌においては循環ポンプ67が駆動し、水循環経路56を洗濯水が循環する。図5Aの矢印aのように洗濯水が流れ、フィルタ部65aは、流入口82aから流入した洗濯水を濾過し、洗濯水に含まれる糸屑78を捕捉する。捕捉された糸屑78は、フィルタ部65aの排水ポンプ63側に凝集し、塊となって蓄積する。所定時間の洗い撹拌が終わると、濯ぎ行程(ステップS4)へ移行する。 When water is supplied to the water tank 42 to a predetermined water level, the rotating drum 43 rotates left and right to perform washing and stirring (step S3). In the washing and stirring, the circulation pump 67 is driven, and the washing water circulates in the water circulation path 56. The washing water flows as shown by the arrow a in FIG. 5A, and the filter unit 65a filters the washing water flowing in from the inflow port 82a and captures the lint 78 contained in the washing water. The trapped lint 78 aggregates on the drainage pump 63 side of the filter unit 65a and accumulates as a lump. After washing and stirring for a predetermined time, the process proceeds to the rinsing process (step S4).
 濯ぎ行程では、排水、中間脱水、濯ぎ攪拌が行われる。まず、排水ポンプ63が駆動して、図5Bの矢印bのように洗濯水が流れ、排水動作が行われる(ステップS5)。排水ポンプ63は、ステップS5において、所定時間のサイクルで駆動と停止を繰り返す間欠駆動を行なう。 In the rinsing process, drainage, intermediate dehydration, and rinsing agitation are performed. First, the drainage pump 63 is driven, the washing water flows as shown by the arrow b in FIG. 5B, and the drainage operation is performed (step S5). In step S5, the drainage pump 63 performs intermittent drive that repeats driving and stopping in a cycle of a predetermined time.
 間欠駆動により、図5Bの矢印cのように、フィルタ外郭82内の長手方向において、排水ポンプ63の吸引向き及び逆向きに水流が発生する。この水流により、フィルタ部65aに蓄積した糸屑78は、フィルタ部65aから外れて水中に浮遊する。フィルタ部65aから外れた糸屑78は、排水ポンプ63が駆動することにより排水ポンプ63側に吸引され、衝突部65bに衝突する。衝突の衝撃により細かく崩れた糸屑78aは、排水ポンプ63が駆動するタイミングで水と共に機外へ排出される。 Due to the intermittent drive, as shown by the arrow c in FIG. 5B, a water flow is generated in the suction direction of the drainage pump 63 and in the opposite direction in the longitudinal direction inside the filter outer shell 82. Due to this water flow, the lint 78 accumulated in the filter portion 65a is separated from the filter portion 65a and floats in the water. The lint 78 detached from the filter portion 65a is sucked toward the drainage pump 63 side by driving the drainage pump 63, and collides with the collision portion 65b. The lint 78a, which has been finely broken by the impact of the collision, is discharged to the outside of the machine together with water at the timing when the drainage pump 63 is driven.
 間欠駆動は、例えば、約2秒間の駆動と約1秒間の停止の繰り返しで行われてもよい。これにより、排水が完了するまでの間に、糸屑の塊を細かく崩すために充分な衝突回数が得られる。また、駆動時間を停止時間よりも長くすることで、間欠駆動により排水速度が遅れることを抑制できる。 The intermittent drive may be performed by repeating driving for about 2 seconds and stopping for about 1 second, for example. As a result, a sufficient number of collisions can be obtained to break the lint mass into small pieces before the drainage is completed. Further, by making the drive time longer than the stop time, it is possible to prevent the drainage speed from being delayed due to the intermittent drive.
 水位検知手段76がリセット水位まで水位が下がったことを検知すると(ステップS6、Yes)、排水ポンプ63は間欠駆動を止めて連続駆動を行う(ステップS7)。リセット水位とは、回転ドラム43内の衣類が水に浸からない水位であり、本実施の形態におけるリセット水位は、回転ドラム43の下端よりも下に設定されている。細かく崩された状態でフィルタ外郭82内に残留している細かく崩れた糸屑78aは、連続駆動においてまとめて排出される。 When the water level detecting means 76 detects that the water level has dropped to the reset water level (step S6, Yes), the drainage pump 63 stops the intermittent drive and continuously drives (step S7). The reset water level is a water level at which clothing in the rotary drum 43 is not immersed in water, and the reset water level in the present embodiment is set below the lower end of the rotary drum 43. The finely broken lint 78a remaining in the filter outer shell 82 in the finely broken state is collectively discharged in the continuous drive.
 ステップS7において、制御装置81は、排水が完了したかを判定する飽和判定を行う(図示せず)。飽和判定は、例えば、数秒おきに水位検知手段76により水位を検知し、検知された水位の変位が所定の値以下となった場合に排水が完了したと判定する。飽和判定において間欠駆動を行うと、間欠駆動に伴って水位が上下に変動する虞がある。排水ポンプ63を連続駆動させることにより、水位の変位が所定の値以下であるか否かを精度よく判定できるため、飽和判定における誤検知を抑制できる。 In step S7, the control device 81 performs a saturation determination for determining whether drainage is completed (not shown). In the saturation determination, for example, the water level is detected by the water level detecting means 76 every few seconds, and when the displacement of the detected water level becomes equal to or less than a predetermined value, it is determined that the drainage is completed. If intermittent drive is performed in the saturation determination, the water level may fluctuate up and down with the intermittent drive. By continuously driving the drainage pump 63, it is possible to accurately determine whether or not the displacement of the water level is equal to or less than a predetermined value, so that erroneous detection in the saturation determination can be suppressed.
 排水が完了したと判定されると、脱水起動がスムーズに行われるように布ほぐし攪拌が実行される(ステップS8)。 When it is determined that the drainage is completed, the cloth is loosened and stirred so that the dehydration start can be smoothly performed (step S8).
 布ほぐし攪拌では、回転ドラム43が所定時間約50r/minで左右に回転し、回転ドラム43内の衣類の偏りを整える。排水ポンプ63は、布ほぐし攪拌において間欠駆動し、エア噛み現象を抑制する。また、布ほぐし攪拌における間欠駆動においても、フィルタ部65aに溜まった糸屑の塊が崩され、洗濯機筐体41の外へ排出される。 In the cloth loosening agitation, the rotating drum 43 rotates left and right at about 50 r / min for a predetermined time to adjust the unevenness of the clothes in the rotating drum 43. The drainage pump 63 is intermittently driven in the cloth loosening and stirring to suppress the air biting phenomenon. Further, even in the intermittent drive in the cloth loosening stirring, the lump of lint accumulated in the filter portion 65a is broken and discharged to the outside of the washing machine housing 41.
 所定時間の布ほぐし攪拌が終わると、中間脱水が始まる(ステップS9)。脱水回転数が100r/minに到達すると(ステップS10、Yes)、排水ポンプ63は、連続駆動に変わる。脱水回転数が100r/minを超えると排水量が急激に増えるため、排水ポンプ63を連続駆動させることにより効率よく排水を行うことができる。中間脱水は、脱水回転数が100r/minを超えた後も、回転数を上昇させながら引き続き行われる(ステップS11)。 After the cloth is loosened and stirred for a predetermined time, intermediate dehydration starts (step S9). When the dehydration speed reaches 100 r / min (step S10, Yes), the drainage pump 63 changes to continuous drive. Since the amount of drainage increases sharply when the dehydration speed exceeds 100 r / min, drainage can be efficiently performed by continuously driving the drainage pump 63. The intermediate dehydration is continued even after the dehydration rotation speed exceeds 100 r / min while increasing the rotation speed (step S11).
 中間脱水が終わると、給水が始まる(ステップS12)。この時、以前の乾燥運転において乾燥フィルタ74に蓄積された糸屑78等は、シャワー装置77により水槽42又は排水経路55まで洗い流される。洗い流された糸屑78等は、次の排水ポンプ63が駆動するタイミング(ステップS15)まで水槽42内、又は排水経路55内に残留している。 When the intermediate dehydration is completed, water supply starts (step S12). At this time, the lint 78 and the like accumulated in the drying filter 74 in the previous drying operation are washed away by the shower device 77 to the water tank 42 or the drainage path 55. The washed-out lint 78 and the like remain in the water tank 42 or the drainage path 55 until the timing (step S15) when the next drainage pump 63 is driven.
 所定水位に到達すると、濯ぎ攪拌が始まる(ステップS13)。濯ぎ攪拌では、循環ポンプ67が駆動しながら、回転ドラム43が左右回転して衣類を攪拌する。所定時間の濯ぎ攪拌が終わると、最終脱水行程(ステップS14)へと移行する。 When the predetermined water level is reached, rinsing and stirring starts (step S13). In the rinsing agitation, the rotating drum 43 rotates left and right while the circulation pump 67 is driven to agitate the clothes. After rinsing and stirring for a predetermined time, the process proceeds to the final dehydration process (step S14).
 最終脱水行程では、排水ポンプ63が駆動して排水(ステップS15)が実施され、排水ポンプ63は、所定時間のサイクルで駆動と停止を繰り返す間欠駆動を行う。濯ぎ行程での排水動作と同じように、間欠駆動により、フィルタ部65aに溜まった糸屑の塊が崩されて、機外に排出される。乾燥フィルタ74から洗い流されてきた糸屑78等も、同様に洗濯機筐体41の外へ排出される。 In the final dehydration stroke, the drainage pump 63 is driven to perform drainage (step S15), and the drainage pump 63 is intermittently driven by repeating driving and stopping in a cycle of a predetermined time. Similar to the drainage operation in the rinsing process, the intermittent drive breaks up the lint lumps accumulated in the filter portion 65a and discharges them to the outside of the machine. The lint 78 and the like that have been washed away from the drying filter 74 are also discharged to the outside of the washing machine housing 41.
 排水が進み、リセット水位まで水位が下がると(ステップS16)、排水ポンプ63は、間欠駆動から連続駆動に変わる(ステップS17)。 When the drainage progresses and the water level drops to the reset water level (step S16), the drainage pump 63 changes from intermittent drive to continuous drive (step S17).
 排水が終わると、布ほぐし攪拌が実行される(ステップS18)。布ほぐし攪拌においては、排水ポンプ63は間欠駆動し、エア噛み現象を抑止する。所定時間の布ほぐし攪拌が終わると、脱水が始まる(ステップS19)。脱水回転数が約100r/minになると(ステップS20、Yes)、排水ポンプ63は、連続駆動に変わる。脱水は、脱水回転数が100r/minを超えた後も、回転数を上昇させながら引き続き行われる(ステップS21)。所定時間の脱水が終わると、洗濯運転が終了する。 When the drainage is finished, the cloth is loosened and stirred (step S18). In the cloth loosening agitation, the drainage pump 63 is intermittently driven to suppress the air biting phenomenon. When the cloth loosening and stirring for a predetermined time are completed, dehydration starts (step S19). When the dehydration speed reaches about 100 r / min (step S20, Yes), the drainage pump 63 changes to continuous drive. Dehydration is continued even after the dehydration rotation speed exceeds 100 r / min while increasing the rotation speed (step S21). When the dehydration for a predetermined time is completed, the washing operation is completed.
 (作用)
 以上のように、本実施の形態における洗濯機は、洗濯機筐体41内に弾性支持した水槽42と、水槽42内に回転自在に設けられた回転ドラム43と、回転ドラム43又は水槽42に給水する給水手段である給水弁57と、回転ドラム43を回転駆動するモータ45と、水槽42内の水を排出する排水経路55と、を備える。また、排水経路55の途中に設けられ、水を吸引し、排水する排水ポンプ63と、排水経路55に設けられ、異物を捕捉するフィルタ65と、洗い、濯ぎ、脱水などの各行程を逐次制御する制御装置81と、を備える。さらに、制御装置81は、排水ポンプ63による排水動作において、排水ポンプ63を間欠的に駆動させる。
(Action)
As described above, the washing machine according to the present embodiment includes a water tank 42 elastically supported in the washing machine housing 41, a rotary drum 43 rotatably provided in the water tank 42, and a rotary drum 43 or a water tank 42. A water supply valve 57, which is a water supply means for supplying water, a motor 45 for rotationally driving the rotary drum 43, and a drainage path 55 for discharging water in the water tank 42 are provided. Further, a drainage pump 63 provided in the middle of the drainage path 55 for sucking and draining water, a filter 65 provided in the drainage path 55 for capturing foreign matter, and each process of washing, rinsing, dehydration, etc. are sequentially controlled. The control device 81 is provided. Further, the control device 81 intermittently drives the drainage pump 63 in the drainage operation by the drainage pump 63.
 この構成により、フィルタ65に捕捉された糸屑78等の塊は、排水ポンプ63の間欠に伴って発生した水流により細かく粉砕され、排水経路55を通って排出される。そのため、フィルタ65の詰まりにより引き起こされる排水不良を抑制できるとともに、使用者によるフィルタ65の掃除の手間を軽減できる。 With this configuration, the lumps of lint 78 and the like captured by the filter 65 are finely crushed by the water flow generated by the intermittent drainage pump 63 and discharged through the drainage path 55. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the drainage defect caused by the clogging of the filter 65, and it is possible to reduce the trouble of cleaning the filter 65 by the user.
 また、本実施の形態のように、フィルタ65は、異物を捕捉するフィルタ部65aと、フィルタ部65aよりも排水ポンプ63に近い位置に設けられた衝突部65bと、を含んでもよい。 Further, as in the present embodiment, the filter 65 may include a filter unit 65a for capturing foreign matter and a collision unit 65b provided at a position closer to the drainage pump 63 than the filter unit 65a.
 これにより、フィルタ部65aに捕捉された糸屑78等の塊は、排水ポンプ63が駆動した際に発生した水流により衝突部65bと衝突し、細かく粉砕される。そのため、フィルタ65の詰まりにより引き起こされる排水不良を抑制できるとともに、使用者によるフィルタ65の掃除の手間を軽減できる。 As a result, the lumps of lint 78 and the like captured by the filter portion 65a collide with the collision portion 65b due to the water flow generated when the drainage pump 63 is driven, and are finely crushed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the drainage defect caused by the clogging of the filter 65, and it is possible to reduce the trouble of cleaning the filter 65 by the user.
 また、本実施の形態のように、排水経路55と連通し、水槽42内の水を循環させる水循環経路56と、水循環経路56に設けられ、水を循環させる循環ポンプ67と、を備えるとともに、フィルタ65を、水循環経路56と排水経路55とが重複する位置であるフィルタ外郭82に設けてもよい。 Further, as in the present embodiment, a water circulation path 56 that communicates with the drainage path 55 and circulates water in the water tank 42 and a circulation pump 67 provided in the water circulation path 56 that circulates water are provided. The filter 65 may be provided on the filter outer shell 82 at a position where the water circulation path 56 and the drainage path 55 overlap.
 この構成により、フィルタ65は、水循環経路56を通過する循環水に含まれる糸屑78を捕捉することができる。そのため、洗い行程及び濯ぎ行程において洗濯水中に含まれる糸屑を取り除き、衣類に糸屑78が付着した状態で洗濯運転が終了することを抑制できる。 With this configuration, the filter 65 can capture the lint 78 contained in the circulating water passing through the water circulation path 56. Therefore, it is possible to remove the lint contained in the washing water in the washing process and the rinsing process, and to prevent the washing operation from ending with the lint 78 adhering to the clothes.
 また、本実施の形態のように、水槽42内の水位を検知する水位検知手段76を備え、制御装置81が、排水ポンプ63による排水動作において、水位検知手段76により検知された水位が回転ドラム43よりも下方であるリセット水位以下の場合、排水ポンプ63を連続的に駆動させてもよい。 Further, as in the present embodiment, the water level detecting means 76 for detecting the water level in the water tank 42 is provided, and the water level detected by the water level detecting means 76 in the drainage operation by the control device 81 is a rotating drum. When the water level is below the reset water level, which is lower than 43, the drainage pump 63 may be continuously driven.
 この構成により、水槽42から排水が完了したことを判定する際には、排水ポンプ63を連続駆動させるため、水位が上下に変動することを抑制できる。そのため、水槽42から排水が完了したことを判定する際に、誤検知が発生することを抑制できる。 With this configuration, when it is determined that the drainage from the water tank 42 is completed, the drainage pump 63 is continuously driven, so that the water level can be suppressed from fluctuating up and down. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of erroneous detection when determining that the drainage from the water tank 42 is completed.
 また、本実施の形態のように、排水ポンプ63による排水動作において、制御装置81が、リセット水位以下で排水ポンプ63を連続的に駆動させた後に、回転ドラム43の回転駆動を開始し、回転ドラム43の回転数が100r/min未満である場合には排水ポンプ63を間欠駆動させ、回転ドラム43の回転数が100r/min以上の場合には排水ポンプ63を連続駆動させてもよい。 Further, as in the present embodiment, in the drainage operation by the drainage pump 63, after the control device 81 continuously drives the drainage pump 63 below the reset water level, the rotary drum 43 is started to rotate and rotates. When the rotation speed of the drum 43 is less than 100 r / min, the drainage pump 63 may be intermittently driven, and when the rotation speed of the rotary drum 43 is 100 r / min or more, the drainage pump 63 may be continuously driven.
 この構成により、洗濯物に含まれる水分を遠心力により脱水する際、低速回転時においてはエア噛みを防ぎ、排水量が急激に増える回転域においては、効率よく排水を行うことができる。 With this configuration, when dehydrating the water contained in the laundry by centrifugal force, air biting can be prevented at low speed rotation, and drainage can be performed efficiently in the rotation range where the amount of drainage increases rapidly.
 (他の実施の形態)
 以上のように、本開示の技術の例示として、第1の実施の形態を説明した。しかしながら、本開示における技術は、これに限定されない。
(Other embodiments)
As described above, the first embodiment has been described as an example of the technique of the present disclosure. However, the techniques in this disclosure are not limited to this.
 そこで、以下、他の実施の形態を例示する。 Therefore, other embodiments will be illustrated below.
 第1の実施の形態では、洗濯機の一例としてドラム式洗濯機を説明した。洗濯機は、排水ポンプ及びフィルタを備えたものであればよいので、ドラム式洗濯機に限定されない。洗濯機は、縦型洗濯機又は二槽式洗濯機であってもよい。 In the first embodiment, a drum-type washing machine was described as an example of the washing machine. The washing machine is not limited to the drum type washing machine as long as it is equipped with a drainage pump and a filter. The washing machine may be a vertical washing machine or a two-tank washing machine.
 また、第1の実施の形態では、フィルタの一例として、略円盤上のフィルタ部65a及び衝突部65bを含むフィルタ65を説明した。フィルタは、異物を捕捉するフィルタ部と、フィルタ部よりも排水ポンプ63に近い位置に設けられた衝突部を含んでいればよい。従って、フィルタ部及び衝突部は、略円盤上に限定されない。また、フィルタ65は、支持部65cによりフィルタ部65a及び衝突部65bが支持されている構造に限定されず、略箱状等であってもよい。ただし、支持部65cによりフィルタ部65a及び衝突部65bが支持されている構造は、蓄積した糸屑等を取り除きやすいため、清掃性に優れる。 Further, in the first embodiment, as an example of the filter, the filter 65 including the filter portion 65a on the substantially disk and the collision portion 65b has been described. The filter may include a filter portion that captures foreign matter and a collision portion provided at a position closer to the drainage pump 63 than the filter portion. Therefore, the filter portion and the collision portion are not limited to substantially on the disk. Further, the filter 65 is not limited to a structure in which the filter portion 65a and the collision portion 65b are supported by the support portion 65c, and may have a substantially box shape or the like. However, the structure in which the filter portion 65a and the collision portion 65b are supported by the support portion 65c is excellent in cleanability because it is easy to remove accumulated lint and the like.
 また、第1の実施の形態では、洗濯機の一例として、乾燥機能を備えた洗濯機を説明した。洗濯機は、乾燥機能を備えなくてもよい。ただし、乾燥機能を備えた洗濯機は、乾燥運転の際に糸屑を大量発生させるため、回転ドラム43内に糸屑が残留しやすい。残留した糸屑は、乾燥運転後の洗濯運転において、循環経路と排水経路とが重複する位置に設けられたフィルタに捕捉されることとなる。従って、乾燥機能を備えた洗濯機において、本開示は好適に利用される。更に、シャワー装置を備えた洗濯機は、乾燥フィルタで補足した糸屑等を排水経路に洗い流すため、水槽又は排水経路において大量の糸屑が残留する虞がある。従って、シャワー装置を備えた洗濯機においても、本開示は好適に利用される。 Further, in the first embodiment, a washing machine having a drying function has been described as an example of the washing machine. The washing machine does not have to have a drying function. However, since a washing machine having a drying function generates a large amount of lint during the drying operation, lint tends to remain in the rotating drum 43. The remaining lint is trapped by a filter provided at a position where the circulation path and the drainage path overlap in the washing operation after the drying operation. Therefore, the present disclosure is preferably used in a washing machine having a drying function. Further, a washing machine equipped with a shower device flushes the lint and the like captured by the drying filter into the drainage path, so that a large amount of lint may remain in the water tank or the drainage path. Therefore, the present disclosure is also preferably used in a washing machine equipped with a shower device.
 本開示は、排水ポンプ及びフィルタを備えた洗濯機に適用可能である。具体的には、縦型洗濯機、ドラム式洗濯機、二槽式洗濯機などに、本開示は適用可能である。 This disclosure is applicable to washing machines equipped with drainage pumps and filters. Specifically, the present disclosure is applicable to vertical washing machines, drum-type washing machines, two-tank washing machines, and the like.
 41 洗濯機筐体
 42 水槽
 43 回転ドラム
 44 回転軸
 45 モータ
 46 ベルト
 47 突起板
 48 通水孔
 49 水槽ユニット
 50 筐体開口部
 51 防振ダンパー
 52 蓋体
 53 衣類出入口
 54 給水経路
 55 排水経路
 56 水循環経路
 57 給水弁(給水装置)
 60 給水ホース
 61 洗剤収納部
 62 注水ホース
 63 排水ポンプ
 64 排水管
 65 フィルタ
 65a フィルタ部
 65b 衝突部
 65c 支持部
 65d 把持部
 66 排水ホース
 67 循環ポンプ
 68 流入側経路
 69 吐出側経路
 70 乾燥用ヒータ
 71 送風ファン
 72 ダクト
 73 温風循環経路
 74 乾燥フィルタ
 75 空気管
 76 水位検知手段
 77 シャワー装置
 78 糸屑
 78a 細かく崩れた糸屑
 79 操作表示部
 80 噴出口
 81 制御装置(制御部)
 82 フィルタ外郭
 82a 流入口
 82b 流出口
41 Washing machine housing 42 Water tank 43 Rotating drum 44 Rotating shaft 45 Motor 46 Belt 47 Projection plate 48 Water passage hole 49 Water tank unit 50 Housing opening 51 Anti-vibration damper 52 Lid 53 Clothes inlet / outlet 54 Water supply route 55 Drainage route 56 Water circulation Route 57 Water supply valve (water supply device)
60 Water supply hose 61 Detergent storage part 62 Water injection hose 63 Drainage pump 64 Drainage pipe 65 Filter 65a Filter part 65b Collision part 65c Support part 65d Grip part 66 Drainage hose 67 Circulation pump 68 Inflow side route 69 Discharge side route 70 Drying heater 71 Blower Fan 72 Duct 73 Warm air circulation path 74 Drying filter 75 Air pipe 76 Water level detection means 77 Shower device 78 Thread waste 78a Finely broken thread waste 79 Operation display unit 80 Spout 81 Control device (control unit)
82 Filter outer shell 82a Inflow port 82b Outlet

Claims (6)

  1. 本体内に弾性支持した水槽と、
    前記水槽内に回転自在に設けられた回転ドラムと、
    前記回転ドラム又は前記水槽に給水する給水装置と、
    前記回転ドラムを回転駆動するモータと、
    前記水槽内の水を排出する排水経路と、
    前記排水経路の途中に設けられ、水を吸引し、排水する排水ポンプと、
    前記排水経路に設けられ、異物を捕捉するフィルタと、
    洗い行程、濯ぎ行程、脱水行程を含む洗濯運転を逐次制御する制御部と、を備え、
    前記制御部は、前記排水ポンプによる排水動作において、前記排水ポンプを間欠的に駆動させる、
    洗濯機。
    An elastically supported water tank inside the main body,
    A rotating drum rotatably provided in the water tank,
    A water supply device that supplies water to the rotating drum or the water tank,
    A motor that rotationally drives the rotary drum and
    A drainage route for discharging water in the aquarium and
    A drainage pump provided in the middle of the drainage path to suck and drain water,
    A filter provided in the drainage path to catch foreign matter,
    It is equipped with a control unit that sequentially controls the washing operation including the washing process, rinsing process, and dehydration process.
    The control unit intermittently drives the drainage pump in the drainage operation by the drainage pump.
    Washing machine.
  2. 前記フィルタは、異物を捕捉するフィルタ部と、前記フィルタ部よりも前記排水ポンプに近い位置に設けられた衝突部と、を含む、
    請求項1に記載の洗濯機。
    The filter includes a filter unit for capturing foreign matter and a collision unit provided at a position closer to the drainage pump than the filter unit.
    The washing machine according to claim 1.
  3. 前記排水経路と連通し、前記水槽内の水を循環させる循環経路と、
    前記循環経路に設けられ、水を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備え、
    前記フィルタを、前記循環経路と前記排水経路とが重複する位置に設けている、
    請求項1に記載の洗濯機。
    A circulation route that communicates with the drainage route and circulates water in the aquarium,
    A circulation pump provided in the circulation path for circulating water is provided.
    The filter is provided at a position where the circulation path and the drainage path overlap.
    The washing machine according to claim 1.
  4. 前記排水経路と連通し、前記水槽内の水を循環させる循環経路と、
    前記循環経路に設けられ、水を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備え、
    前記フィルタを、前記循環経路と前記排水経路とが重複する位置に設けている、
    請求項2に記載の洗濯機。
    A circulation route that communicates with the drainage route and circulates water in the aquarium,
    A circulation pump provided in the circulation path for circulating water is provided.
    The filter is provided at a position where the circulation path and the drainage path overlap.
    The washing machine according to claim 2.
  5. 前記水槽内の水位を検知する水位検知部を備え、
    前記制御部は、前記排水ポンプによる排水動作において、前記水位検知部により検知された水位が前記回転ドラムよりも下方である第1の所定水位以下の場合、前記排水ポンプを連続的に駆動させる、
    請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の洗濯機。
    It is equipped with a water level detection unit that detects the water level in the water tank.
    In the drainage operation by the drainage pump, the control unit continuously drives the drainage pump when the water level detected by the water level detection unit is equal to or lower than the first predetermined water level below the rotating drum.
    The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6. 前記制御部は、前記排水ポンプを連続的に駆動させた後に、前記回転ドラムの回転駆動を開始し、
    前記回転ドラムの回転数が100r/min未満である場合には前記排水ポンプを間欠駆動させ、
    前記回転ドラムの回転数が100r/min以上の場合には前記排水ポンプを連続駆動させる、
    請求項5に記載の洗濯機。
    After continuously driving the drainage pump, the control unit starts the rotary drive of the rotary drum.
    When the rotation speed of the rotating drum is less than 100 r / min, the drainage pump is intermittently driven.
    When the rotation speed of the rotating drum is 100 r / min or more, the drainage pump is continuously driven.
    The washing machine according to claim 5.
PCT/JP2020/026632 2019-08-30 2020-07-08 Washing machine WO2021039136A1 (en)

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