WO2021036785A1 - 一种消息提醒方法及电子设备 - Google Patents

一种消息提醒方法及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021036785A1
WO2021036785A1 PCT/CN2020/108521 CN2020108521W WO2021036785A1 WO 2021036785 A1 WO2021036785 A1 WO 2021036785A1 CN 2020108521 W CN2020108521 W CN 2020108521W WO 2021036785 A1 WO2021036785 A1 WO 2021036785A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic device
screen
information
secondary screen
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/108521
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐世坤
陈兰昊
于飞
陈中领
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP20857022.6A priority Critical patent/EP4002076A4/en
Publication of WO2021036785A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021036785A1/zh
Priority to US17/674,992 priority patent/US20220174143A1/en

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Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a message reminding method and electronic equipment.
  • some mobile phones choose to place the indicator light on the top or the side.
  • the indicator light is placed on the lifting camera at the top.
  • this design does not make the indicator light occupy additional screen space, it is When the mobile phone is placed flat and other conventional placement, the message reminder of the indicator light when the screen is closed is difficult to be noticed by the user, and the user experience is poor.
  • the embodiment of the application provides a message reminding method and electronic device.
  • the prompt information of the notification message is displayed on the secondary screen directly above the front camera, so that the user can be aware of the message reminder in time, and the user experience is better.
  • the technical solution of the present application provides a message reminding method, which is applied to an electronic device with a screen and a camera below the screen.
  • the screen includes a main screen and a secondary screen, and the secondary screen is located directly above the camera; Including: after the main screen, if the electronic device detects the first notification message, the electronic device displays the first information on the secondary screen, the first information is used to prompt the user to receive the first notification message; the electronic device detects the user instruction The first operation to light up the main screen; the electronic device lights up the main screen in response to the first operation; the electronic device displays the second information on the secondary screen.
  • the camera below the screen may be a front camera.
  • the electronic device uses the secondary screen to prompt the user with the notification message when the main screen is screened.
  • the secondary screen can also be used to display the second information when the main screen is on, which can not only solve the abrupt problem caused by setting the camera below the screen to destroy the structure of the display screen so that the screen area directly above the camera cannot be displayed when the screen is on;
  • it also provides users with information display, which not only improves the user's visual experience, but also is novel and convenient to use.
  • the electronic device displays the first information on the secondary screen, including: the electronic device lights the secondary screen to remind the user, or the electronic device intermittently lights the secondary screen to remind the user, or the electronic device is on the secondary screen.
  • the first interface element is dynamically displayed on the screen to remind the user; the electronic device displays the first information on the secondary screen after detecting the user's operation of picking up the electronic device.
  • the electronic device first reminds the user by lighting the secondary screen or dynamically displaying interface elements on the secondary screen, and then when the user picks up the mobile phone, the first information is displayed on the secondary screen to pass the first information The user is further prompted with specific information corresponding to the user's first notification message.
  • the electronic device displaying the first information on the secondary screen includes: the electronic device displays the first information on the secondary screen intermittently.
  • the electronic device does not light up the secondary screen or dynamically display interface elements on the secondary screen, but directly displays the first information on the secondary screen intermittently to achieve the flashing reminder effect of "display-screen-display".
  • the flashing reminder simulates the flashing effect of the indicator light, and can well remind the user of the first notification message.
  • the first information includes: an application icon and/or application name corresponding to the first notification message.
  • the electronic device may display the application icon and/or application name corresponding to the first notification message on the secondary screen to The user is prompted to receive the first notification message.
  • the electronic device displaying the second information on the secondary screen includes: if the primary screen displays the first interface, the first interface includes the first notification message, or the first interface is corresponding to the first notification message For the application interface, the electronic device displays the first state parameter of the electronic device on the secondary screen; if the primary screen displays other interfaces than the first interface, the second information is the first information.
  • the main screen when the main screen is lit, if the main screen displays the first interface, the first interface includes the first notification message, or the first interface is the interface of the application corresponding to the first notification message. Since the user has entered the first notification message or the interface corresponding to the first notification message at this time, there is no need to prompt the user for the first notification message.
  • the electronic device can display the first state parameter of the electronic device on the secondary screen to prompt the user The status information of the device.
  • the first state parameters are displayed on the secondary screen, which can not only make the screen area directly above the camera below the screen unobtrusive when the main screen is on, but also can be set directly above the camera.
  • the secondary screen displays status parameters, providing users with a more novel and convenient experience.
  • the main screen displays other interfaces than the first interface, it means that the user has not entered the first notification message or the interface corresponding to the first notification message.
  • the second information is the first information, that is, the electronic device is on the secondary screen. Continue to display the first information to indicate to the user that the first notification message is received, and to remind the user to read and process the first notification message.
  • the first state parameter of the electronic device includes at least one of the following sub-state parameters: a power state parameter, a memory state parameter, a network signal state parameter, or a network speed state parameter.
  • the electronic device displays the first state parameter on the secondary screen when the primary screen displays the first interface, it may be displayed on the secondary screen including at least one of power state parameters, memory state parameters, network signal state parameters, or network speed state parameters.
  • the sub-state parameter of the item may be displayed on the secondary screen including at least one of power state parameters, memory state parameters, network signal state parameters, or network speed state parameters.
  • the first state parameter includes multiple sub-state parameters
  • the electronic device displays the first state parameter of the electronic device on the secondary screen, including: the electronic device alternately displays the multiple sub-state parameters on the secondary screen Or, if the main screen displays the interface corresponding to the first sub-state parameter, the electronic device alternately displays other sub-state parameters of the multiple sub-state parameters except the first sub-state parameter on the secondary screen.
  • the electronic device displays each of the multiple sub-state parameters in turn on the secondary screen. If the main screen displays the interface corresponding to the first sub-state parameter, there is no need to display the first sub-state parameter on the secondary screen at this time. Therefore, the electronic device can alternately display multiple sub-state parameters on the secondary screen except for the first sub-state parameter. Other sub-state parameters.
  • the method further includes: the electronic device detects a second operation of the user modifying the first state parameter on the main screen, The electronic device displays the modified second state parameter on the secondary screen.
  • the user can set and modify the status parameters on the main screen
  • the secondary screen of the electronic device can display the status parameters according to the user's settings and modifications, so that the display is more flexible and the user experience is better.
  • the method further includes: if the electronic device detects the third operation of the user to make the primary screen hold or is in advance Assuming that no user operation is detected within the time period T1, the main screen and the auxiliary screen of the electronic device are turned off.
  • the electronic device After the electronic device detects that the main screen is turned on and the electronic device displays the first state parameters of the electronic device on the second screen, it indicates that the user has received a reminder of the first information displayed on the second screen.
  • the first notification message was reviewed and processed. After the user reads and processes the first notification message, the user can use a third operation to cause the main screen to be screened, or to close the main screen of the electronic device when no user operation is detected within the preset time period T1. At this time, since the first notification message has been processed, the secondary screen is also in the off-screen state.
  • the method further includes: if the electronic device detects that the camera has been started, the electronic device stops displaying the second information on the secondary screen.
  • the electronic device displays the second information on the secondary screen when the main screen is on
  • the user may need to start the camera located at the bottom of the screen to take photos or videos.
  • the electronic device stops displaying the second information on the secondary screen.
  • the lens will not be blocked, and the normal use of the camera by the user will not be affected at all.
  • the method further includes: if the electronic device is charging and the electronic device does not detect the notification message, the electronic device displays the charging parameters on the secondary screen.
  • the electronic device can display the charging parameters on the secondary screen to prompt the user of the charging status.
  • the method further includes: the electronic device detects a second notification message, the second notification message and the first notification message are from different applications; the electronic device Displaying the first information on the secondary screen includes: the electronic device displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen, and the third information is used to prompt the user to receive the second notification message.
  • the electronic device displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen, so as to The user reminds both the first notification message and the second notification message.
  • the electronic device displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen, including: the electronic device turns on the secondary screen to remind the user, or the electronic device intermittently turns on the secondary screen on the secondary screen To remind the user, or the electronic device dynamically displays the first interface element on the secondary screen; after the electronic device detects the user's operation of picking up the electronic device, the electronic device displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen.
  • the electronic device first reminds the user by lighting the secondary screen or dynamically displaying interface elements on the secondary screen, and then when the user picks up the mobile phone, the first information and the third information are displayed on the secondary screen to further The user is prompted with specific information corresponding to the first notification message and the second notification message.
  • the electronic device displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen, including: the electronic device alternately displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen at intervals of a preset duration T2 .
  • the electronic device does not light up the secondary screen or dynamically display interface elements on the secondary screen, and directly displays the first information and the third information alternately on the secondary screen at intervals of the preset duration T2. That is, the secondary screen is not lit and the interface elements are dynamically displayed on the secondary screen. Instead, there is a preset duration T2 between displaying the first information on the secondary screen and displaying the third information. T2 is a period of time, and the secondary screen is at T2.
  • the internal screen can be stopped, so as to achieve the flashing reminder effect of “display the first information-the rest screen-display the second information”.
  • the flashing reminder simulates the flashing effect of the indicator light, and can well remind the user of the first notification message and the first notification message. 2. Notification message.
  • the technical solution provides a message reminding device, which is included in an electronic device, and the device has the function of realizing the foregoing aspects and the behavior of the electronic device in the possible implementation manners of the foregoing aspects.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or the corresponding software can be executed by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions. For example, a detection module or unit, a display module or unit, and so on.
  • this technical solution provides an electronic device, including: a screen; a camera below the screen; one or more processors; a memory; a plurality of application programs; and one or more computer programs; wherein the screen includes a main screen And the secondary screen, the secondary screen is located directly above the camera; one or more computer programs are stored in the memory, and the one or more computer programs include instructions.
  • the electronic device is caused to execute the message reminding method in any possible implementation of any one of the foregoing aspects.
  • the present technical solution provides a computer storage medium, including computer instructions, which when the computer instructions run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to execute the message reminding method in any one of the possible implementations of any of the foregoing aspects.
  • the present technical solution provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on an electronic device, causes the electronic device to execute the message reminding method in any one of the above-mentioned possible designs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 2 (a) is a schematic diagram of a screen of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 2(b) is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2(c) is a schematic diagram of a screen of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 2(d) is a schematic diagram of another screen of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a screen information display architecture of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of screen information display of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a message reminding method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 6(a) is a schematic diagram of a message reminder interface provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Fig. 6(b) is a schematic diagram of another message reminding interface provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6(c) is a schematic diagram of another message reminding interface provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Fig. 6(d) is a schematic diagram of another message reminding interface provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6(e) is a schematic diagram of another message reminding interface provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7(a) is a schematic diagram of a message reminding method including a message according to an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 7(b) is a schematic diagram of another message reminding method including a message provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7(c) is a schematic diagram of another message reminding method including a message provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8(a) is a schematic diagram of a message reminding method including multiple messages according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8(b) is a schematic diagram of another message reminding method including multiple messages according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8(c) is a schematic diagram of another message reminding method including multiple messages according to an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 9(a) is a schematic diagram of a status parameter reminder interface provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9(b) is a schematic diagram of another state parameter reminding interface provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present embodiment, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a message reminding method and electronic equipment, which can be applied to electronic equipment.
  • the electronic device can display the prompt information of the notification message through the secondary screen directly above the camera at the bottom of the screen, so that the user can easily perceive the prompt information and bring a new notification message prompt experience to the user.
  • the reminder effect to the user is better, and the user experience is better.
  • the indicator light is placed on the top or side of the mobile phone as in the prior art, so that when a message reminder appears, especially when the mobile phone is placed flat and other conventional placements, it is not easy to be noticed by the user and the reminder effect is poor.
  • the message reminding method provided by the embodiments of this application can be applied to mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, vehicle-mounted devices, augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) devices, notebook computers, and super mobile personal computers.
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • netbooks netbooks
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, and an antenna 2.
  • Mobile communication module 150 wireless communication module 160, audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, earphone jack 170D, sensor module 180, buttons 190, motor 191, indicator 192, camera 193, display screen 194, and Subscriber identification module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, etc.
  • SIM Subscriber identification module
  • the sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, and ambient light Sensor 180L, bone conduction sensor 180M, etc.
  • the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, memory, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU) Wait.
  • AP application processor
  • modem processor modem processor
  • GPU graphics processing unit
  • image signal processor image signal processor
  • ISP image signal processor
  • controller memory
  • video codec digital signal processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • NPU neural-network processing unit
  • the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.
  • the controller may be the nerve center and command center of the electronic device 100.
  • the controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and timing signals to complete the control of fetching and executing instructions.
  • a memory may also be provided in the processor 110 to store instructions and data.
  • the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory.
  • the memory can store instructions or data that the processor 110 has just used or used cyclically. If the processor 110 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be directly called from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided, the waiting time of the processor 110 is reduced, and the efficiency of the system is improved.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces.
  • Interfaces can include integrated circuit (I2C) interfaces, integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interfaces, pulse code modulation (PCM) interfaces, universal asynchronous transmitters receiver/transmitter, UART) interface, mobile industry processor interface (MIPI), general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, subscriber identity module (SIM) interface, and / Or Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, etc.
  • I2C integrated circuit
  • I2S integrated circuit built-in audio
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • UART mobile industry processor interface
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • GPIO general-purpose input/output
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the I2C interface is a bidirectional synchronous serial bus, which includes a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL).
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2C buses.
  • the processor 110 may couple the touch sensor 180K, charger, flash, camera 193, etc., through different I2C interfaces, respectively.
  • the processor 110 may couple the touch sensor 180K through an I2C interface, so that the processor 110 and the touch sensor 180K communicate through the I2C interface to realize the touch function of the electronic device 100.
  • the I2S interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2S buses.
  • the processor 110 may be coupled with the audio module 170 through an I2S bus to implement communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through an I2S interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through a Bluetooth headset.
  • the PCM interface can also be used for audio communication to sample, quantize and encode analog signals.
  • the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled through a PCM bus interface.
  • the audio module 170 may also transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the PCM interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through the Bluetooth headset. Both I2S interface and PCM interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication.
  • the bus can be a two-way communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication.
  • the UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 110 and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the processor 110 communicates with the Bluetooth module in the wireless communication module 160 through the UART interface to realize the Bluetooth function.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through a UART interface, so as to realize the function of playing music through a Bluetooth headset.
  • the MIPI interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the display screen 194, the camera 193 and other peripheral devices.
  • the MIPI interface includes a camera serial interface (camera serial interface, CSI), a display serial interface (display serial interface, DSI), and so on.
  • the processor 110 and the camera 193 communicate through a CSI interface to implement the shooting function of the electronic device 100.
  • the processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate through a DSI interface to realize the display function of the electronic device 100.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured through software.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured as a control signal or as a data signal.
  • the GPIO interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display screen 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and so on.
  • the GPIO interface can also be configured as an I2C interface, I2S interface, UART interface, MIPI interface, etc.
  • the USB interface 130 is an interface that complies with the USB standard specification, and specifically may be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and so on.
  • the USB interface 130 can be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 100, and can also be used to transfer data between the electronic device 100 and peripheral devices. It can also be used to connect earphones and play audio through earphones. This interface can also be used to connect to other electronic devices, such as AR devices.
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present application is merely a schematic description, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may also adopt different interface connection modes in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection modes.
  • the charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from the charger.
  • the charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the charging input of the wired charger through the USB interface 130.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the wireless charging input through the wireless charging coil of the electronic device 100. While the charging management module 140 charges the battery 142, it can also supply power to the electronic device through the power management module 141.
  • the power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charge management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display screen 194, the camera 193, and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the power management module 141 can also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle times, and battery health status (leakage, impedance).
  • the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 may also be provided in the same device.
  • the wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 can be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.
  • the antenna 1 and the antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in the electronic device 100 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.
  • Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network.
  • the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the electronic device 100.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (LNA), etc.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves by the antenna 1, and perform processing such as filtering, amplifying and transmitting the received electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1 for radiation.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 and at least part of the modules of the processor 110 may be provided in the same device.
  • the modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator.
  • the modulator is used to modulate the low frequency baseband signal to be sent into a medium and high frequency signal.
  • the demodulator is used to demodulate the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. Then the demodulator transmits the demodulated low-frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing. After the low-frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor, it is passed to the application processor.
  • the application processor outputs a sound signal through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays an image or video through the display screen 194.
  • the modem processor may be an independent device. In other embodiments, the modem processor may be independent of the processor 110 and be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional modules.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide applications on the electronic device 100 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), and global navigation satellites.
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • BT wireless fidelity
  • GNSS global navigation satellite system
  • FM frequency modulation
  • NFC near field communication technology
  • infrared technology infrared, IR
  • the wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
  • the wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110.
  • the wireless communication module 160 may also receive the signal to be sent from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves to radiate through the antenna 2.
  • the antenna 1 of the electronic device 100 is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the electronic device 100 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • Wireless communication technologies can include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), and broadband code division. Multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM , And/or IR technology, etc.
  • GSM global system for mobile communications
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • CDMA broadband code division. Multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM , And/or IR technology, etc.
  • GNSS can include global positioning system (GP
  • the electronic device 100 can realize a shooting function through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.
  • the camera 193 is used to capture still images or videos.
  • the object generates an optical image through the lens and is projected to the photosensitive element.
  • the photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor.
  • CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
  • the photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then transfers the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal.
  • ISP outputs digital image signals to DSP for processing.
  • DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other formats of image signals.
  • the electronic device 100 may include one or N cameras 193, and N is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the camera 193 may include a front camera, and may also include a rear camera.
  • the front camera can be set under the screen.
  • the camera at the bottom of the screen can also be referred to as an under-screen camera for short.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like.
  • the display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the display panel can adopt liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), active matrix organic light-emitting diode or active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • active matrix organic light-emitting diode active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • active-matrix organic light-emitting diode active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • AMOLED flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), etc.
  • the display screen 194 may include a main screen 11 and a sub screen 12.
  • the main screen 11 may specifically be a display screen, or may include multiple sub-display screens.
  • the mobile phone 1 has a screen 10, the screen 10 includes a main screen 11 and a sub-screen 12, and the sub-screen 12 is arranged directly above the camera under the screen.
  • the relative position structure of the main screen 11, the sub screen 12 and the camera under the screen will be exemplarily described below in conjunction with Fig. 2(b) and Fig. 2(c).
  • the mobile phone 1 may include a rear shell 13, a main board 14, and a screen module 15 from bottom to top.
  • the screen module 15 includes a display screen 194 and a touch layer 152 from bottom to top.
  • a small hole 150 (the shaded part in FIG. 2(b)) may be dug in the display 194 to set the camera 20, which is usually a front camera.
  • a camera 20 is provided in the small hole 150, and a secondary screen 12 is provided directly above the camera 20, so that the camera 20 becomes a camera below the secondary screen 12.
  • the secondary screen 12 is an LCD.
  • the shape of the secondary screen 12 may be various shapes such as a circle, a square, or a rectangle, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2(a)-FIG. 2(c) take the screen 10 including the display screen 194 and the touch layer 152 as an example for description, and the screen 10 is a touch screen. In other embodiments, the screen 10 may also include the display screen 194 without the touch layer 152. For example, as shown in FIG. 2(d), the screen 10 is the area shown by the vertical line in FIG. 2(d).
  • the ISP is used to process the data fed back by the camera 193. For example, when taking a picture, the shutter is opened, and the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing, which is converted into an image visible to the naked eye.
  • ISP can also optimize the image noise, brightness, and skin color. ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene.
  • the ISP may be provided in the camera 193.
  • Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals. For example, when the electronic device 100 selects a frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the energy of the frequency point.
  • Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video.
  • the electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the electronic device 100 can play or record videos in multiple encoding formats, such as: moving picture experts group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and so on.
  • MPEG moving picture experts group
  • MPEG2 MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and so on.
  • the electronic device 100 implements a display function through a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like.
  • the GPU is an image processing microprocessor, which is connected to the display screen 194 and the application processor.
  • the GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
  • NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor.
  • NN neural-network
  • applications such as intelligent cognition of the electronic device 100 can be realized, such as image recognition, face recognition, voice recognition, text understanding, and so on.
  • the external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 100.
  • the external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to realize the data storage function. For example, save music, video and other files in an external memory card.
  • the internal memory 121 may be used to store computer executable program code, and the executable program code includes instructions.
  • the processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device 100 by running instructions stored in the internal memory 121.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system, at least one application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required by at least one function.
  • the data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during the use of the electronic device 100.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash storage (UFS), and the like.
  • UFS universal flash storage
  • the processor 110 controls the secondary screen 12 to prompt the communication message after the main screen 11 stops by running instructions stored in the internal memory 121; after the main screen 11 turns on, controls the secondary screen 12 to display the electronic device 100 status parameters.
  • the electronic device 100 can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.
  • the audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal for output, and is also used to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal.
  • the audio module 170 can also be used to encode and decode audio signals.
  • the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110, or part of the functional modules of the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • the speaker 170A also called “speaker” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the electronic device 100 can listen to music through the speaker 170A, or listen to a hands-free call.
  • the receiver 170B also called “earpiece” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the electronic device 100 answers a call or voice message, it can receive the voice by bringing the receiver 170B close to the human ear.
  • the microphone 170C also called “microphone”, “microphone”, is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals.
  • the user can make a sound by approaching the microphone 170C through the human mouth, and input the sound signal into the microphone 170C.
  • the electronic device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may be provided with two microphones 170C, which can implement noise reduction functions in addition to collecting sound signals. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may also be provided with three, four or more microphones 170C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and realize directional recording functions.
  • the earphone interface 170D is used to connect wired earphones.
  • the earphone interface 170D may be a USB interface 130, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (OMTP) standard interface, and a cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.
  • OMTP open mobile terminal platform
  • CTIA cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA
  • the pressure sensor 180A is used to sense the pressure signal and can convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal.
  • the pressure sensor 180A may be provided on the display screen 194.
  • the capacitive pressure sensor may include at least two parallel plates with conductive material. When a force is applied to the pressure sensor 180A, the capacitance between the electrodes changes.
  • the electronic device 100 determines the intensity of the pressure according to the change in capacitance.
  • the electronic device 100 detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 180A.
  • the electronic device 100 may also calculate the touched position according to the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A.
  • touch operations that act on the same touch position but have different touch operation strengths may correspond to different operation instructions. For example, when a touch operation whose intensity of the touch operation is less than the first pressure threshold is applied to the short message application icon, an instruction to view the short message is executed. When a touch operation with a touch operation intensity greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon, an instruction to create a new short message is executed.
  • the gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine the movement posture of the electronic device 100.
  • the angular velocity of the electronic device 100 around three axes ie, x, y, and z axes
  • the gyro sensor 180B can be used for image stabilization.
  • the gyro sensor 180B detects the shake angle of the electronic device 100, calculates the distance that the lens module needs to compensate according to the angle, and allows the lens to counteract the shake of the electronic device 100 through reverse movement to achieve anti-shake.
  • the gyro sensor 180B can also be used for navigation and somatosensory game scenes.
  • the air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure.
  • the electronic device 100 calculates the altitude based on the air pressure value measured by the air pressure sensor 180C to assist positioning and navigation.
  • the magnetic sensor 180D includes a Hall sensor.
  • the electronic device 100 may use the magnetic sensor 180D to detect the opening and closing of the flip holster.
  • the electronic device 100 can detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D.
  • features such as automatic unlocking of the flip cover are set.
  • the acceleration sensor 180E can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the electronic device 100 in various directions (generally three axes). When the electronic device 100 is stationary, the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected. It can also be used to identify the posture of electronic devices, and apply to applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometers and so on.
  • the electronic device 100 can measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, when shooting a scene, the electronic device 100 may use the distance sensor 180F to measure the distance to achieve fast focusing.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) and a light detector such as a photodiode.
  • the light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode.
  • the electronic device 100 emits infrared light to the outside through the light emitting diode.
  • the electronic device 100 uses a photodiode to detect infrared reflected light from nearby objects. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is an object near the electronic device 100. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the electronic device 100 can determine that there is no object near the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 can use the proximity light sensor 180G to detect that the user holds the electronic device 100 close to the ear to talk, so as to automatically turn off the screen to save power.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G can also be used in leather case mode, and the pocket mode will automatically unlock and lock the screen.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the electronic device 100 can adaptively adjust the brightness of the display screen 194 according to the perceived brightness of the ambient light.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking pictures.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether the electronic device 100 is in the pocket to prevent accidental touch.
  • the fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints.
  • the electronic device 100 can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to realize fingerprint unlocking, access application locks, fingerprint photographs, fingerprint answering calls, and so on.
  • the temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature.
  • the electronic device 100 uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J to execute a temperature processing strategy. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold value, the electronic device 100 reduces the performance of the processor located near the temperature sensor 180J, so as to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection.
  • the electronic device 100 when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the electronic device 100 heats the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown of the electronic device 100 due to low temperature.
  • the electronic device 100 boosts the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperature.
  • Touch sensor 180K also called “touch panel”.
  • the touch sensor 180K may be disposed on the display screen 194, and the touch screen is composed of the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194, which is also called a “touch screen”.
  • the screen 10 may be a touch screen.
  • the touch sensor 180K is used to detect touch operations acting on or near it.
  • the touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the type of touch event.
  • the visual output related to the touch operation can be provided through the display screen 194.
  • the touch sensor 180K may also be disposed on the surface of the electronic device 100, which is different from the position of the display screen 194.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire vibration signals.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can obtain the vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the human voice.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can also contact the human pulse and receive the blood pressure pulse signal.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M may also be provided in the earphone, combined with the bone conduction earphone.
  • the audio module 170 can parse out the voice signal based on the vibration signal of the vibrating bone block of the voice obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M to realize the voice function.
  • the application processor can analyze the heart rate information based on the blood pressure beating signal obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the heart rate detection function.
  • the button 190 includes a power-on button, a volume button, and so on.
  • the button 190 may be a mechanical button. It can also be a touch button.
  • the electronic device 100 may receive key input, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device 100.
  • the motor 191 can generate vibration prompts.
  • the motor 191 can be used for incoming call vibration notification, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.
  • touch operations that act on different applications can correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Acting on touch operations in different areas of the display screen 194, the motor 191 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Different application scenarios for example: time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, games, etc.
  • the touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.
  • the indicator 192 may be an indicator light, which may be used to indicate the charging status, power change, or to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and so on.
  • the SIM card interface 195 is used to connect to the SIM card.
  • the SIM card can be inserted into the SIM card interface 195 or pulled out from the SIM card interface 195 to achieve contact and separation with the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can support Nano SIM cards, Micro SIM cards, SIM cards, etc.
  • the same SIM card interface 195 can insert multiple cards at the same time. The types of multiple cards can be the same or different.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can also be compatible with different types of SIM cards.
  • the SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with external memory cards.
  • the electronic device 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to implement functions such as call and data communication.
  • the electronic device 100 adopts an eSIM, that is, an embedded SIM card.
  • the eSIM card can be embedded in the electronic device 100 and cannot be separated from the electronic device 100.
  • the processor 110 detects a notification message, it generates prompt information corresponding to the notification message. Then, the secondary screen 12 displays the prompt information to prompt the user to receive the notification message. In this way, the electronic device displays the prompt information of the notification message through the secondary screen, which enables the user to be aware of the message reminder in time, and the reminder effect to the user is better, and the user experience is better.
  • the software system of the electronic device 100 may adopt a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a microkernel architecture, a microservice architecture, or a cloud architecture.
  • the embodiment of the present application takes an Android system with a layered architecture as an example to exemplify the display architecture of an Android device in which an electronic device displays information on a secondary screen when the electronic device is on the main screen.
  • the display architecture is a layered architecture implementation, from top to bottom are the application layer (Application), application framework layer (Framework), SurfaceFlinger layer, Native GUI layer, and hardware layer.
  • FIG. 3 is a software structure block diagram of the electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. Each layer has a clear role and division of labor, and communication between layers is through software interfaces.
  • the application layer can include applications such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.
  • the application layer is mainly responsible for sending various notification messages, which may include application notification messages and system prompt messages.
  • message notifications from application A and application B are sent.
  • the application layer sends the WeChat message notification to the application framework layer.
  • the application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer.
  • the notification manager service (NMS) of the application framework layer receives the application message notification, and then further transmits it to the window composition server (windows compose service, WCS).
  • the window composition server includes the existing window composition server WCS-0 in the existing Android device display architecture and the newly added window composition server WCS-added in the solution of this application, and the existing window composition server WCS in the Android device display architecture -0 is used for the display of the main screen, which is part of the prior art and will not be repeated here.
  • the new window composition server WCS-added in the solution of this application is used for the display of the secondary screen, and is mainly responsible for obtaining notification messages and information corresponding to the notification messages.
  • the information corresponding to the notification messages includes application icons, application names, etc.
  • the newly added window composition server WCS-added transmits the obtained notification message and its corresponding information to the window manager service (WMS), and the window management server generates a Windows form according to the notification message and its corresponding information.
  • the Windows form is transmitted to the display management server (display manager service, DMS).
  • the display management server After receiving the Windows form, the display management server performs display management on it to obtain the display content, and then sends the display content to the SurfaceFlinger layer.
  • the Surfaceflinger layer is responsible for the composition of the displayed content, and the information that needs to be displayed is synthesized into a frame of image, which is presented as a layer stack (LayerStack), and then the surfaceflinger layer transmits the synthesized frame of image to the Native GUI.
  • LayerStack layer stack
  • Native GUI is responsible for the interface display of a frame of images after synthesis.
  • the Native GUI used for the on-screen display in the solution of the present application may be a graphics card, and the interface display of the synthesized image is realized through the HWC (Hardware Composer) function in the graphics card.
  • HWC Hardware Composer
  • the Native GUI is connected to the hardware, and the image that needs to be displayed is output to the hardware display device, and the hardware display device presents the final image that the user sees.
  • the hardware display device may be an LCD display screen.
  • the application layer detects the notification message and sends the notification message to the application framework layer.
  • the application framework layer receives the notification message, obtains the notification message and the prompt information corresponding to the notification message through the newly added window composition server WCS-added, and then generates the Windows form with the corresponding prompt information according to the notification message, and then generates the Windows form.
  • Perform display management to get the display content to be displayed on the secondary screen.
  • the display content is transferred to the Surfaceflinger layer to synthesize the display content.
  • the synthesized display content is displayed through the Native GUI interface, and finally the content of the prompt information that the user sees to prompt the receipt of the notification message is presented with the help of the secondary screen.
  • the message display of the electronic device on the secondary screen in the embodiment of the present application is completed by the Android device display architecture shown in FIG. 3.
  • the application layer detects the notification message and sends the notification message to the application framework layer.
  • the application framework layer receives the notification message, obtains the notification message and the information corresponding to the notification message through the newly added window composition server WCS-added, and then generates a Windows form with the corresponding information according to the notification message, and then displays the generated Windows form
  • the display content to be displayed on the secondary screen 12 is obtained by management. Then, the display content is transferred to the Surfaceflinger layer to synthesize the display content. After that, the synthesized display content is displayed on the interface through the Native GUI, and finally the prompt information seen by the user is presented with the help of the secondary screen 12.
  • the newly-added window composition server WCS-added is added to the system service of the electronic device through the following process for scheduling secondary screen display.
  • Boot ROM is used to start the ROM interface to construct a diskless workstation through the startup service; then the Boot Loader starts loading and boots the kernel (kernel). After that, the kernel is started to start the virtual machine. After the kernel is started, the Init process is started. Init is a user-level process started by the kernel. It is the first process started after the kernel is started and is used to guide Zygote to start. Zygote is the core process for creating new processes in the entire system. The system server (SS) process is created through Zygote. The main function of the system server process is to start various system management services. Box 401 shows the existing system server Various management servers (managers) and the corresponding activities managed by them.
  • the solution of the present application adds WCS-added under the system server, and the newly added WCS-added is used to generate the content displayed on the secondary screen 12, and finally form the display of the secondary screen 12.
  • Boot ROM, Boot Loader, kernel, and Init together form the Kernel part, which is used to complete the startup of the virtual machine.
  • Zygote, the system server and its various management servers and WCS-added together form the application processor (AP), which is used to complete various activities, including secondary screen display.
  • AP application processor
  • Boot ROM, Boot Loader, kernel, Init, and Zygote respectively represent the names of modules involved in completing the secondary screen display process.
  • the following embodiments of the present application will take the electronic device as a mobile phone with the structure shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 as an example, and detailed description of the message reminding method applied to the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
  • the message reminding method may include:
  • the electronic device After the main screen, if the electronic device detects the first notification message, the electronic device displays the first information on the secondary screen, and the first information is used to prompt the user to receive the first notification message.
  • the electronic device After the main screen, if the electronic device detects the first notification message, the first message is displayed on the secondary screen to prompt the user to receive the first notification message.
  • the problem of placing indicator lights on the top or side of the mobile phone is not easy for the user to notice and the reminding effect is poor.
  • the solution of the embodiment of the present application prompts the user of the notification message through the secondary screen, which enables the user to be aware of the message reminder in time, and has a better reminder effect for the user and a better user experience.
  • the first notification message may be various notification messages.
  • the first notification message may be a WeChat notification message, a Weibo notification message, an email notification message, a short message notification message, a telephone notification message, or a battery low notification message, etc.
  • the embodiment of the application does not limit the type of the first notification message.
  • the first information may include the application icon or application name corresponding to the first notification message, and may also include other information indicating the first notification message that can be displayed on the secondary screen.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the first information.
  • FIG. 6(a) and FIG. 6(b) show examples of the first information when the first notification message is a WeChat notification message.
  • the first information in FIG. 6(a) is the WeChat application icon
  • the first information in FIG. 6(b) is the WeChat application name.
  • 6(c) to 6(e) show examples of the first information when the first notification message is a power notification message.
  • the first information in Figure 6(c) is the prompt of the round status icon of the power; the first information in Figure 6(d) is the textual prompt of the power; the first information in Figure 6(e) is Prompt for the specific color background of the power level.
  • the shaded part 60 of the power level icon on the secondary screen displays different color backgrounds according to the power level. For example, when the power level is 0%-30%, The color background of the shaded portion 60 is red. When the power is greater than 30% and less than 60%, the color background of the shaded portion 60 is blue, and when the power is greater than 60%, the color background of the shaded portion 60 is green.
  • the prompt of the specific color background of the power amount is not limited to this, and the user can set it in the setting menu according to usage habits, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device may display the first information on the secondary screen.
  • the electronic device lights up the secondary screen to remind the user, or the electronic device lights up the secondary screen intermittently to remind the user, or the electronic device dynamically displays the first interface element on the secondary screen to remind the user; and the electronic device is After detecting the first operation of the user picking up the electronic device, the first information is displayed on the secondary screen.
  • the electronic device first reminds the user by lighting the secondary screen or dynamically displaying interface elements on the secondary screen, and then when the user picks up the mobile phone, the first information is displayed on the secondary screen to pass The first information further prompts the user of specific information corresponding to the first notification message.
  • the electronic device lights up the secondary screen to remind the user, or the electronic device lights up the secondary screen intermittently to remind the user, or the electronic device dynamically displays the first interface element on the secondary screen to simulate the lights of the indicator light to remind the user.
  • the mobile phone detects a WeChat notification message, it simulates an indicator light on the secondary screen for a light reminder.
  • the electronic device will display the application icon of the WeChat notification message on the secondary screen after detecting the operation of the user picking up the mobile phone.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device lights up the secondary screen to remind the user, it keeps the secondary screen constantly on until the user picks up the mobile phone when he perceives the always-on light reminder.
  • the electronic device intermittently lights the secondary screen to remind the user that the flashing reminder effect of "bright screen-rest screen-bright screen" is produced on the secondary screen.
  • the cycle of flashing reminder can also be multiple. For example, first light for 0.5 seconds, rest for 1 second, and then light for 0.5 seconds, and then flash for reminding in this cycle; or, first light for 1 second, rest for 1 second, and then light for 1 second, and then flash for reminding in this cycle.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the period of the flashing reminder, and the user can set it in the setting menu of the mobile phone.
  • the flashing reminder method can be used to simulate the flashing effect of the breathing light to remind the user to pay attention.
  • the first interface element may be a dynamically rotating color circle, or may be other elements or symbols with dynamic effects, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The user is reminded by dynamically displaying the first interface element on the secondary screen, and if the user is aware of the reminder and picks up the mobile phone for viewing, the electronic device will display WeChat on the secondary screen after detecting the user’s operation of picking up the mobile phone The application icon for the notification message.
  • the operation of the mobile phone detecting that the user picks up the mobile phone can be implemented by a sensor provided in the mobile phone.
  • sensors may include gyroscope sensors, acceleration sensors, gravity sensors, and so on.
  • the acceleration sensor detects a change in the acceleration of the mobile phone in certain directions, it can indicate that the user has picked up the mobile phone.
  • a grip force sensor or a hand-held sensor can also be provided in the mobile phone, and when it is detected that the user is holding the mobile phone, it can be determined that the user has picked up the mobile phone.
  • the indicator light may not be simulated, and the first information is directly displayed on the secondary screen after the first notification information is detected.
  • the mobile phone can continuously display the first information on the secondary screen.
  • the secondary screen continuously displays the application icon of the WeChat notification message.
  • the electronic device does not use the light reminder on the secondary screen and does not stop the screen, and continuously displays the first information to remind the user of the first notification message.
  • the electronic device may intermittently display the first information on the secondary screen, which may specifically include: intermittently displaying the first information on the secondary screen for a preset time period T, for example, the electronic device is on the secondary screen within the time period T10
  • the first information is displayed, the screen is closed in the time period T20, and the first information is displayed again in another time period T10.
  • the electronic device displays the application icon of the WeChat notification message in the time period T10 on the secondary screen, and the screen stops in the time period T20, and in another time period
  • the application icon of the WeChat notification message is displayed again in T10, and then displayed in a loop.
  • the electronic device when an electronic device detects a WeChat notification message, the electronic device first displays the application icon of the WeChat notification message on the secondary screen for 0.5 seconds, then the screen stays off for 1 second, and then displays the application icon of the WeChat notification message again for 0.5 seconds, and then repeats the display. .
  • the electronic device does not use the light reminder on the secondary screen, and the process of "display-rest screen-display" can be completed by intermittently displaying the first information, so as to simulate the flashing effect of the indicator light, for example, the breathing light Breathing effect to remind the user of the first notification message.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the above-mentioned time period T10 and time period T20, and the user can set it in the setting menu of the mobile phone.
  • the first information may also be displayed continuously or intermittently.
  • the method further includes: the electronic device detects a second notification message, the second notification message and the first notification message are from different applications; the electronic device displays the first information on the secondary screen , Including: the electronic device displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen, and the third information is used to prompt the user to receive the second notification message.
  • the first information is used to prompt the user to receive the first notification message
  • the third information is used to prompt the user to receive the second notification message, so as to remind the user of both the first notification message and the second notification message.
  • the second notification message may be a variety of notification messages, for example, it may be a WeChat notification message, a Weibo notification message, an email notification message, a short message notification message, or a phone notification message.
  • the type of notification message is not limited.
  • the third information may include the application icon or application name corresponding to the second notification message, and may also include other information that can be displayed on the secondary screen, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device may display the first information and the third information on the secondary screen in various ways, including:
  • the electronic device simulates the light of the indicator light on the secondary screen to remind the user, and the electronic device displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen after detecting the first operation of the user to pick up the electronic device .
  • the electronic device simulates an indicator light on the secondary screen for lighting Reminder, if the user is aware of the light reminder and picks up the mobile phone to view it, the electronic device will display the application icon of the WeChat notification message and the application of the phone notification message on the secondary screen after detecting the operation of the user picking up the mobile phone icon.
  • the electronic device simulates the light of the indicator on the secondary screen to remind the user, which may include: the electronic device lights the secondary screen to remind the user, or the electronic device intermittently lights the secondary screen on the secondary screen to remind the user, or the electronic device
  • the first interface element is dynamically displayed on the secondary screen.
  • the mobile phone first simulates an indicator light on the secondary screen to give a light reminder.
  • it starts to display WeChat notification messages on the secondary screen in turn for a preset duration of T10.
  • Icons and application icons for phone notification messages are displayed on the secondary screen for light reminders.
  • the mobile phone displays the application icon of the WeChat notification message in the time period T10, and displays the application of the phone notification message in another time period T10. Icon, and then cyclically display in turn.
  • the electronic device first reminds the user with lights on the secondary screen, and then displays the first information and the third information when the user picks up the mobile phone to prompt the user with the first notification message and the second notification message.
  • the time period T10 may be 0.5 seconds, 0.8 seconds, 1 second, 1.5 seconds, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the time period T10, and the user can set it in the setting menu of the mobile phone.
  • the above embodiment only gives the electronic device simulating the light of the indicator lamp on the secondary screen to remind the user by way of example, and after detecting the first operation of the user to pick up the electronic device, the electronic device is displayed on the secondary screen.
  • the way to display the first information and the third information the electronic device simulates the light of the indicator light on the secondary screen to remind the user, and after the electronic device detects the user's first operation of picking up the electronic device, the manner in which the first information and the third information are displayed on the secondary screen is not limited to The embodiments described above may also exist in other ways, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the electronic device alternately displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen at intervals of a preset time period T2.
  • the electronic device does not use the light reminder on the secondary screen, and directly displays the first information and the third information alternately with the preset duration T2 as an interval. That is, the electronic device does not use the light reminder on the secondary screen, but there is a preset time period T2 between displaying the first information and displaying the third information. T2 is a period of time.
  • the secondary screen can be closed within T2, so as to pass In such a process of "display-screen-display", the electronic device can simulate the flashing display effect of the indicator light on the secondary screen to remind the user of the first notification message and the second notification message.
  • the electronic device alternately displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen at an interval of T2, which may specifically include: the electronic device first displays the first information in the time period T10 on the secondary screen, and then displays the first information in the time period T10. In the period T2, the third information is displayed on the screen, and the third information is displayed in another period of time T10, and then the screen is closed in another period of time T2, and the first information is displayed again in another period of time T10, and then displayed in a loop.
  • the first notification message is a WeChat notification message
  • the second notification message is a phone notification message
  • the first information is a WeChat application icon
  • the third information is a phone application icon, see Figure 8(b)
  • the electronic device is in the secondary
  • the application icon of the WeChat notification message is displayed in the time period T10, then the screen is displayed in the time period T2
  • the application icon of the phone notification message is displayed in another time period T10
  • the message is displayed in another time period T2.
  • Screen, the application icon of the WeChat notification message is displayed again in another time period T10, and then it is displayed in a loop according to this.
  • the time period T10 and the time period T2 can be 0.5 second, 0.8 second, 1 second, 1.5 second, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the time period T10 and the time period T2, and the user can set it in the mobile phone setting menu.
  • the above embodiment only provides an example of a manner in which the electronic device alternately displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen at an interval of the preset duration T2.
  • the manner in which the electronic device alternately displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen at intervals of the preset duration T2 is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and other methods may also exist, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device alternately displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen for a preset duration of T10.
  • the electronic device does not use the light reminder on the secondary screen, and directly displays the first information and the third information in turns with the preset time T10, thereby reminding the user of the first notification message and the second notification message.
  • the electronic device alternately displays the first information and the third information for a preset time period T10 on the secondary screen, which may specifically include: the electronic device displays the first information on the secondary screen in a time period T10, and then in another time period T10 The third information is displayed within, and the first information is displayed again in another time period T10, and then displayed in a loop according to this.
  • the electronic device when the first notification message is a WeChat notification message, the second notification message is a phone notification message, and the first information is a WeChat application icon, and the second information is a phone application icon, see Figure 8(c), the electronic device is in the secondary On the screen, first display the application icon of WeChat notification message in time period T10, then display the application icon of phone notification message in another time period T10, and display the application icon of WeChat notification message again in another time period T10, and then Display in a loop according to this.
  • the time period T10 may be 0.5 seconds, 0.8 seconds, 1 second, 1.5 seconds, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the time period T10, and the user can set it in the setting menu of the mobile phone.
  • the first information and the third information may also be displayed continuously or intermittently.
  • the above embodiment only provides an example of a manner in which the electronic device displays the first information and the third information on the secondary screen for a preset duration of T10 in turn.
  • the manner in which the electronic device alternately displays the first information and the third information for the preset duration T10 on the secondary screen is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and other methods may also exist, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device may still display the first information on the secondary screen, or the electronic device may update the first information displayed on the secondary screen.
  • updating the first information displayed on the secondary screen may include: when the original first information is the application icon corresponding to the first notification message, updating the first information to the application icon plus the number of messages. At this time, the number of messages is 2. .
  • the electronic device detects a first operation instructed by the user to light up the main screen.
  • the user may perceive the prompt of the first information and want to view the mobile phone, or the user may want to use the mobile phone, thereby indicating that the primary screen is turned on.
  • the first operation instructed by the user to turn on the main screen may be various user operations.
  • the first operation instructed by the user to light up the main screen may be user fingerprint unlocking, user password unlocking, user gesture unlocking, and so on.
  • the first operation instructed by the user to light up the home screen may be the user click the screen, the user double-click the screen, the user presses the power button, the user slides the screen, etc.
  • the electronic device lights up the main screen in response to the first operation.
  • the electronic device When the electronic device detects the first operation instructed by the user to light up the main screen, it may light up the main screen in response to the operation.
  • the electronic device displays the second information on the secondary screen.
  • the user may want to view the mobile phone to brighten the primary screen.
  • the secondary screen can display the second information.
  • the under-screen camera 20 in the digging area destroys the structure of the display screen 194, this area can no longer be displayed. Therefore, the screen area directly above the under-screen camera 20 is bright. It will appear abrupt under the screen.
  • the secondary screen set directly above the under-screen camera 20 to display the second information when the main screen is on, not only can the under-screen camera 20 be displayed in the area directly above the screen. The screen will not appear obtrusive, and the second information can be specifically displayed for the user, which is convenient and novel to use.
  • the secondary screen is used to bring a new notification message reminder to the user, so that the notification message reminder can be noticed by the user in time when the main screen is on the screen, and the user experience is better.
  • the secondary screen can also display the second information when the main screen is on, which solves the problem of the abruptness of the screen area directly above the camera under the screen when the screen is on, and provides information display for the user, which not only improves the user's visual experience , And it is novel and convenient to use.
  • the electronic device when the main screen is on, displays the second information on the secondary screen, including: if the primary screen displays the first interface, the first interface includes the first notification message, or the first interface is the first interface.
  • An interface of an application corresponding to a notification message the electronic device displays the first status information of the electronic device on the secondary screen; if the primary screen displays other interfaces than the first interface, the second information is the first information.
  • the first status information is used to indicate the power status, memory status, network signal status, and/or network speed status of the electronic device.
  • the first status information may specifically be in various forms such as text, numbers, characters, or icons, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first state information may specifically be a first state parameter.
  • the first state parameter of the electronic device may include sub-state parameters such as power state parameters, memory state parameters, network signal state parameters, and/or network speed state parameters, but the first state parameters of the electronic device include sub-state parameters It is not limited to this, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the electronic device can display the first state parameter of the electronic device on the secondary screen to prompt the user The status information of the device. For example, when the first notification message is a WeChat notification message, the WeChat icon is displayed on the secondary screen when the main screen is on, and the main screen displays the WeChat interface after the main screen is turned on, then the secondary screen can display status parameters such as power and memory at this time .
  • the first state parameters are displayed on the secondary screen, which can not only make the screen area directly above the camera under the screen unobtrusive when the primary screen is on, but also can pass through the secondary screen set directly above the camera.
  • the screen displays status parameters, providing users with a more novel and convenient experience.
  • the main screen displays other interfaces than the first interface, it means that the user has not entered the first notification message or the interface corresponding to the first notification message.
  • the second information is the first information, that is, the electronic device is on the secondary screen.
  • the WeChat icon will be displayed on the secondary screen when the main screen is on.
  • the primary screen will display other interfaces other than the WeChat interface, such as the phone interface, on the secondary screen.
  • the WeChat icon continues to be displayed on the screen to continue to indicate to the user that the WeChat notification message has been received, and to remind the user to read and process the WeChat notification message.
  • the first state parameter may include multiple sub-state parameters
  • the electronic device displaying the first state parameter of the electronic device on the secondary screen may include: when the first state parameter includes multiple state parameters, the electronic device takes turns on the secondary screen Display each of the multiple sub-state parameters; or, if the main screen displays the interface corresponding to the first sub-state parameter, the electronic device will display other sub-state parameters in the multiple sub-state parameters in turn on the secondary screen except the first sub-state parameter. State parameters.
  • the electronic device when the first state parameters include power status parameters and network signal status parameters, the electronic device alternately displays the power status parameters and network signal status parameters on the secondary screen; see Figure 9(b) If the main screen displays the interface corresponding to the power state parameters, the electronic device displays the network signal state parameters on the secondary screen, and stops displaying the power state parameters.
  • the method further includes: the electronic device detects the second operation of the user to modify the first state parameter on the primary screen, and the electronic device displays the modified on the secondary screen After the second state parameter.
  • the user can set and modify the status parameters on the main screen, and the secondary screen of the electronic device can display the status parameters according to the user's settings and modifications, which makes the display more flexible and allows the user to customize the status in accordance with their usage habits.
  • the parameters are used for display, and the user experience is better.
  • the second operation of the user to modify the first state parameter on the main screen can be the user's modification of the first state parameter through the setting menu on the main screen, or the user can modify the first state parameter through other icons, application menus, or shortcuts on the main screen.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the second operation mode of modifying the first state parameter on the main screen.
  • the method further includes: if the electronic device detects the third operation of the user to make the primary screen hold or does not detect the user within the preset time period T1 Operation, the electronic device can turn off the main screen and the secondary screen; or the electronic device only turns off the main screen and keeps the secondary screen off.
  • the electronic device After detecting that the main screen is turned on and the electronic device displays the first state parameter of the electronic device on the second screen, it indicates that the user has received a reminder of the first information displayed on the second screen, and the user may have checked the first notification message And processing.
  • the user After the user has read and processed the first notification message, the user can press the power button, tap the screen, or swipe the screen to make the main screen take a rest. Or the user can leave the mobile phone aside and wait for a period of time and then the main screen will automatically shut down; that is, when no user operation is detected within the preset time period T1, the electronic device shuts down the main screen.
  • the secondary screen is also in the off-screen state.
  • the third operation of the user to make the main breath screen is not limited to the above-mentioned operations such as pressing the power button, tapping the screen, or sliding the screen, and may also include other operations that can make the main breath screen.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the third operation of the user to make the main breath-holding screen.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the preset duration T1, and the user can set it in the setting menu of the mobile phone.
  • the preset duration T1 may be the duration of no-operation sleep of the electronic device.
  • the method further includes: if the electronic device is charging and the electronic device does not detect the notification message, the electronic device displays the charging parameters on the secondary screen.
  • the electronic device After the main screen, if the electronic device is charging and the first notification message is not detected, the electronic device can display the charging parameters on the secondary screen to prompt the user of the charging status.
  • the main screen When the main screen is on, if the third notification information is detected, it can be prompted on the secondary screen, or on the main screen by means of a pop-up window, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
  • the method may further include:
  • the electronic device stops displaying the second information on the secondary screen.
  • the electronic device After the electronic device lights up the main screen and displays the second information on the second screen, the user may need to start the camera located at the bottom of the screen to take photos or videos. At this time, the electronic device stops displaying the second information on the second screen, that is, the second information is not displayed on the second screen. The information is displayed again, so that the lens will not be blocked when the user uses the camera, and the normal use of the camera by the user will not be affected at all.
  • the above embodiments provide users with a new notification message reminding method.
  • the electronic device can use the secondary screen to prompt the user of the notification message when the main screen is on the screen.
  • the notification message reminder of the electronic device on the secondary screen can be easily noticed by the user in time.
  • the user experience is better.
  • the use of the secondary screen can also display the second information when the main screen is on, which solves the problem of the abrupt screen area directly above the camera under the screen when the screen is on, and provides information display for the user, which not only improves the user’s visual experience, And it is novel and convenient to use.
  • the solution of the present application is exemplarily described above through electronic devices with a full screen or a relatively large screen; however, the solutions of the present application can also be applied to electronic devices that include an under-screen camera with a relatively small screen, and can also be used in the main
  • the secondary screen reminds the user to pay attention to the notification message when holding the breath screen, which can be easily detected by the user in time, and the user experience is better.
  • the electronic device includes hardware and/or software modules corresponding to each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods for each specific application in combination with the embodiments to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered as going beyond the scope of the present application.
  • the electronic device may be divided into functional modules according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware. It should be noted that the division of modules in this embodiment is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a possible composition of the electronic device 1000 involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the electronic device 1000 may include: a detection unit 1001 and display unit 1002.
  • the detection unit 1001 may be used to support the electronic device 1000 to perform the above steps 501, 502, etc., and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the display unit 1002 may be used to support the electronic device 1000 to perform the above steps 503, 504, and 505, etc., and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the electronic device 1000 provided in this embodiment is used to execute the above message reminding method, and therefore can achieve the same effect as the above implementation method.
  • the electronic device 1000 may include a processing module, a storage module, and a communication module.
  • the processing module can be used to control and manage the actions of the electronic device 1000, for example, can be used to support the electronic device 1000 to execute the steps performed by the detection unit 1001 and the display unit 1002.
  • the storage module can be used to support the electronic device 1000 to store program codes and data.
  • the communication module may be used to support communication between the electronic device 1000 and other devices, for example, communication with a wireless access device.
  • the processing module may be a processor or a controller. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application.
  • the processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of digital signal processing (DSP) and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the storage module may be a memory.
  • the communication module may specifically be a radio frequency circuit, a Bluetooth chip, a Wi-Fi chip, and other devices that interact with other electronic devices.
  • the electronic device involved in this embodiment may be a device having the structure shown in FIG. 1.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, the computer storage medium stores a computer instruction, when the computer instruction runs on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the above-mentioned related method steps to realize the message reminder in the above-mentioned embodiment method.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the above-mentioned related steps, so as to realize the message reminding method executed by the electronic device in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a device.
  • the device may specifically be a chip, component or module.
  • the device may include a processor and a memory connected to each other.
  • the memory is used to store computer execution instructions.
  • the processor can execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip executes the message reminding method executed by the electronic device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the electronic device, computer storage medium, computer program product, or chip provided in this embodiment are all used to execute the corresponding method provided above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the corresponding method provided above. The beneficial effects of the method will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed device and method can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple units or components may be divided. It can be combined or integrated into another device, or some features can be omitted or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate.
  • the parts displayed as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple different places. . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the software product is stored in a storage medium. It includes several instructions to make a device (may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read only memory (read only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种消息提醒方法及电子设备，涉及电子技术领域，在主屏息屏时，通过位于前置摄像头正上方的副屏显示通知消息的提示信息，能够使用户及时察觉消息提醒，用户体验较好。具体方案为：在主屏息屏后，若电子设备检测到第一通知消息，则电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息，第一信息用于提示用户收到第一通知消息；电子设备检测到用户指示点亮主屏的第一操作；电子设备响应于第一操作，点亮主屏；电子设备在副屏上显示第二信息。本申请实施例用于消息提醒。

Description

一种消息提醒方法及电子设备
本申请要求于2019年08月28日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为201910803977.X、申请名称为“一种消息提醒方法及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及电子技术领域，尤其涉及一种消息提醒方法及电子设备。
背景技术
随着电子技术的发展，追求更大的屏幕占比已成为手机等电子设备的发展趋势。例如，各大厂商为压缩空间进行了刘海屏、水滴屏等多类扩展设计，以尽可能压缩手机中的各种器件对手机屏幕的占用空间。
比如，为了压缩指示灯对屏幕的空间占用，部分手机选择在顶部或侧面安置指示灯，比如将指示灯放到顶部的升降摄像头上，这一设计虽然未使指示灯额外占用屏幕空间，但是在手机平放等常规放置情况下，息屏时指示灯的消息提醒难以被用户察觉，用户体验较差。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种消息提醒方法及电子设备，在主屏息屏时，通过位于前置摄像头正上方的副屏显示通知消息的提示信息，能够使用户及时察觉消息提醒，用户体验较好。
为达到上述目的，本申请实施例采用如下技术方案：
一方面，本申请技术方案提供了一种消息提醒方法，应用于具有屏幕和屏幕下方的摄像头的电子设备，其特征在于，屏幕包括主屏和副屏，副屏位于摄像头的正上方；该方法可以包括：在主屏息屏后，若电子设备检测到第一通知消息，则电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息，第一信息用于提示用户收到第一通知消息；电子设备检测到用户指示点亮主屏的第一操作；电子设备响应于第一操作，点亮主屏；电子设备在副屏上显示第二信息。
其中，屏幕下方的摄像头可以是前置摄像头。
在该方案中，电子设备在主屏息屏时利用副屏向用户提示通知消息，相比于现有技术中在电子设备顶部或侧面安置指示灯难以使用户察觉，本申请的方案中在副屏上的通知消息提醒能够容易被用户及时察觉，用户体验较好。而且，还能够利用副屏在主屏亮屏时显示第二信息，不仅能够解决由于设置屏幕下方的摄像头破坏了显示屏结构使得亮屏时该摄像头正上方的屏幕区域无法显示而引起的突兀问题；同时，还为用户提供信息显示，不仅提高了用户的视觉感受，而且使用新颖便捷。
在一种可能的实现方式中，电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息，包括：电子设备点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备间歇性点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备在副屏上动态显示第一界面元素以提醒用户；电子设备在检测到用户拿起电子设备的操作之 后，在副屏上显示第一信息。
在该方案中，电子设备先通过点亮副屏或者在副屏上动态显示界面元素来提醒用户注意，然后在用户拿起手机时，再在副屏上显示第一信息，以通过第一信息进一步向用户提示用户第一通知消息对应的具体信息。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息，包括：电子设备在副屏上，间歇性显示第一信息。
在该方案中，电子设备不点亮副屏也不在副屏上动态显示界面元素，而是直接通过在副屏上间歇性显示第一信息达到“显示-息屏-显示”的闪烁提醒效果，该闪烁提醒模拟了指示灯的闪烁效果，能够很好地向用户提醒第一通知消息。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一信息包括：第一通知消息对应的应用图标和/或应用名称。
也就是说，在主屏和副屏均息屏的状态下，若电子设备检测到第一通知消息，则电子设备可以在副屏上显示第一通知消息对应的应用图标和/或应用名称，以提示用户收到第一通知消息。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，电子设备在副屏上显示第二信息，包括：若主屏显示第一界面，第一界面包括第一通知消息，或者第一界面为第一通知消息对应的应用的界面，则电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数；若主屏显示第一界面以外的其他界面，则第二信息为第一信息。
在该方案中，在主屏被点亮时，若主屏显示第一界面，第一界面包括第一通知消息，或者第一界面为第一通知消息对应的应用的界面。由于此时用户已经进入第一通知消息或第一通知消息对应的界面，无需再向用户提示第一通知消息，电子设备可以在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数，以向用户提示电子设备的状态信息。通过电子设备在主屏显示第一界面时在副屏上显示第一状态参数，不仅能够使得在主屏亮屏时屏幕下方的摄像头正上方的屏幕区域不突兀，而且能够通过设置在该摄像头正上方的副屏进行状态参数显示，为用户提供更新颖便捷的体验。另外，如果主屏显示第一界面以外的其他界面，则说明用户还没有进入第一通知消息或第一通知消息对应的界面，此时第二信息为第一信息，即，电子设备在副屏上继续显示第一信息以向用户指示收到第一通知消息，提醒用户查阅和处理第一通知消息。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，电子设备的第一状态参数包括以下子状态参数中的至少一项：电量状态参数、内存状态参数、网络信号状态参数或网络速度状态参数。
也就是说，电子设备在主屏显示第一界面时在副屏上显示第一状态参数可以是在副屏上显示包括电量状态参数、内存状态参数、网络信号状态参数或网络速度状态参数中至少一项的子状态参数。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一状态参数包括多个子状态参数，电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数，包括：电子设备在副屏上轮流显示多个子状态参数中的每个子状态参数；或者，若主屏显示第一子状态参数对应的界面，则电子设备在副屏上轮流显示多个子状态参数中除第一子状态参数以外的其他子状态参数。
也就是说，在第一状态参数包括多个子状态参数时，电子设备在副屏上轮流显示多个子状态参数中的每个子状态参数。如果主屏显示第一子状态参数对应的界面，此 时无需再在副屏上显示第一子状态参数，因此，电子设备可以在副屏上轮流显示多个子状态参数中除第一子状态参数以外的其他子状态参数。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，在电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数之后，该方法还包括：电子设备检测到用户在主屏上修改第一状态参数的第二操作，电子设备在副屏上显示修改后的第二状态参数。
也就是说，用户可以在主屏上设置和修改状态参数，电子设备的副屏可以根据用户的设置和修改进行状态参数的显示，从而使得显示更加灵活，用户体验更好。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，在电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数之后，该方法还包括：若电子设备在检测到用户使主屏息屏的第三操作或者在预设时长T1内未检测到用户操作，则电子设备息灭主屏和副屏。
在该方案中，电子设备在检测到主屏亮屏并且电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数之后，表明用户已经收到了副屏显示的第一信息的提醒，用户可能已经对该第一通知消息进行了查阅和处理。在用户查阅和处理了该第一通知消息之后，用户可以通过第三操作使主屏息屏，或者在预设时长T1内未检测到用户操作时使电子设备息灭主屏。此时，由于第一通知消息已经被处理，副屏也处于息屏状态。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，在电子设备在副屏上显示第二信息之后，该方法还包括：若电子设备检测到摄像头已启动，则电子设备停止在副屏上显示第二信息。
也就是说，电子设备在主屏亮屏时在副屏上显示第二信息之后，用户可能需要启动位于屏幕下方的摄像头进行拍照或录像，此时电子设备停止在副屏上显示第二信息，从而在用户使用摄像头时不会对镜头造成遮挡，完全不会影响用户对摄像头的正常使用。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，在主屏息屏后，该方法还包括：若电子设备在充电且电子设备未检测到通知消息，则电子设备在副屏上显示充电参数。
在该方案中，在主屏息屏后，如果电子设备在充电且电子设备未检测到通知消息，则电子设备可以在副屏上显示充电参数，以向用户提示充电情况。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，在电子设备检测到第一通知消息之后，该方法还包括：电子设备检测到第二通知消息，第二通知消息与第一通知消息来自不同应用；电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息，包括：电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息，第三信息用于提示用户收到第二通知消息。
也就是说，若电子设备检测到第一通知消息和第二通知消息，第二通知消息与第一通知消息来自不同应用，则电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息，以便向用户提醒第一通知消息和第二通知消息两者。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息，包括：电子设备点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备在副屏上间歇性点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备在副屏上动态显示第一界面元素；电子设备在检测到用户拿起电子设备的操作之后，电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息。
也就是说，电子设备先通过点亮副屏或者在副屏上动态显示界面元素来提醒用户注意，然后在用户拿起手机时，再在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息，以进一步向用户提示第一通知消息和第二通知消息对应的具体信息。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息，包括：电子设备在副屏上，以预设时长T2为间隔交替显示第一信息和第三信息。
也就是说，电子设备不点亮副屏也不在副屏上动态显示界面元素，直接在副屏上以预设时长T2为间隔交替显示第一信息和第三信息。即，不点亮副屏也不在副屏上动态显示界面元素，而是在副屏上显示第一信息与显示第三信息之间存在预设时长T2，T2是一段时间间隙，副屏在T2内可以息屏，从而达到“显示第一信息-息屏-显示第二信息”的闪烁提醒效果，该闪烁提醒模拟了指示灯的闪烁效果，能够很好地向用户提醒第一通知消息和第二通知消息。
另一方面，本技术方案提供了一种消息提醒的装置，该装置包含在电子设备中，该装置具有实现上述方面及上述方面的可能实现方式中电子设备行为的功能。功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。例如，检测模块或单元、显示模块或单元等。
另一方面，本技术方案提供了一种电子设备，包括：屏幕；屏幕下方的摄像头；一个或多个处理器；存储器；多个应用程序；以及一个或多个计算机程序；其中，屏幕包括主屏和副屏，副屏位于摄像头的正上方；一个或多个计算机程序被存储在存储器中，一个或多个计算机程序包括指令。当指令被电子设备执行时，使得电子设备执行上述任一方面任一项可能的实现中的消息提醒方法。
另一方面，本技术方案提供了一种计算机存储介质，包括计算机指令，当计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行上述任一方面任一项可能的实现中的消息提醒方法。
另一方面，本技术方案提供了一种计算机程序产品，当计算机程序产品在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行上述任一方面任一项可能的设计中的消息提醒方法。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图；
图2(a)为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的屏幕的示意图；
图2(b)为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图；
图2(c)为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的一种屏幕的示意图；
图2(d)为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的另一种屏幕的示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的屏幕信息显示架构；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的屏幕信息显示的流程图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种消息提醒方法流程图；
图6(a)为本申请实施例提供的一种消息提醒界面示意图；
图6(b)为本申请实施例提供的另一种消息提醒界面示意图；
图6(c)为本申请实施例提供的另一种消息提醒界面示意图；
图6(d)为本申请实施例提供的另一种消息提醒界面示意图；
图6(e)为本申请实施例提供的另一种消息提醒界面示意图；
图7(a)为本申请实施例提供的包含一个消息的一种消息提醒方式示意图；
图7(b)为本申请实施例提供的包含一个消息的另一种消息提醒方式示意图；
图7(c)为本申请实施例提供的包含一个消息的另一种消息提醒方式示意图；
图8(a)为本申请实施例提供的包含多个消息的一种消息提醒方式示意图；
图8(b)为本申请实施例提供的包含多个消息的另一种消息提醒方式示意图；
图8(c)为本申请实施例提供的包含多个消息的另一种消息提醒方式示意图；
图9(a)为本申请实施例提供的一种状态参数提醒界面示意图；
图9(b)为本申请实施例提供的另一种状态参数提醒界面示意图；
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。其中，在本申请实施例的描述中，除非另有说明，“/”表示或的意思，例如，A/B可以表示A或B；本文中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，在本申请实施例的描述中，“多个”是指两个或多于两个。
以下，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实施例的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
本申请实施例提供了一种消息提醒方法及电子设备，可以应用于电子设备。在主屏息屏时，电子设备可以通过屏幕下方摄像头正上方的副屏显示通知消息的提示信息，使得用户能够很容易察觉到该提示信息，给用户带来一种新的通知消息提示体验，因此，对用户的提醒效果较佳，用户体验较好。而不会出现现有技术那样将指示灯安置在手机顶部或侧面，从而在出现消息提醒时，尤其在手机平放等常规放置情况下，不容易被用户察觉，提醒效果较差的问题。
本申请实施例提供的消息提醒方法可以应用于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、车载设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)等电子设备上，本申请实施例对电子设备的具体类型不作任何限制。
示例性的，图1示出了电子设备100的结构示意图。电子设备100可以包括处理器110，外部存储器接口120，内部存储器121，通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口130，充电管理模块140，电源管理模块141，电池142，天线1，天线2，移动通信模块150，无线通信模块160，音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，传感器模块180，按键190，马达191，指示器192，摄像头193，显示屏194，以及用户标识模块(subscriber identification module，SIM)卡接口195等。其中传感器模块180可以包括压力传感器180A，陀螺仪传感器180B，气压传感器180C，磁传感器180D，加速度传感器180E，距离传感器180F，接近光传感器180G，指纹传感器180H，温度传感器180J，触摸传感器180K，环境光传感器180L，骨传导传感器180M等。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例示意的结构并不构成对电子设备100的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，电子设备100可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组 合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件，软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。
处理器110可以包括一个或多个处理单元，例如：处理器110可以包括应用处理器(application processor，AP)，调制解调处理器，图形处理器(graphics processing unit，GPU)，图像信号处理器(image signal processor，ISP)，控制器，存储器，视频编解码器，数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)，基带处理器，和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit，NPU)等。其中，不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件，也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。
其中，控制器可以是电子设备100的神经中枢和指挥中心。控制器可以根据指令操作码和时序信号，产生操作控制信号，完成取指令和执行指令的控制。
处理器110中还可以设置存储器，用于存储指令和数据。在一些实施例中，处理器110中的存储器为高速缓冲存储器。该存储器可以保存处理器110刚用过或循环使用的指令或数据。如果处理器110需要再次使用该指令或数据，可从存储器中直接调用。避免了重复存取，减少了处理器110的等待时间，因而提高了系统的效率。
在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包括一个或多个接口。接口可以包括集成电路(inter-integrated circuit，I2C)接口，集成电路内置音频(inter-integrated circuit sound，I2S)接口，脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation，PCM)接口，通用异步收发传输器(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter，UART)接口，移动产业处理器接口(mobile industry processor interface，MIPI)，通用输入输出(general-purpose input/output，GPIO)接口，用户标识模块(subscriber identity module，SIM)接口，和/或通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口等。
I2C接口是一种双向同步串行总线，包括一根串行数据线(serial data line，SDA)和一根串行时钟线(derail clock line，SCL)。在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包含多组I2C总线。处理器110可以通过不同的I2C接口分别耦合触摸传感器180K，充电器，闪光灯，摄像头193等。例如：处理器110可以通过I2C接口耦合触摸传感器180K，使处理器110与触摸传感器180K通过I2C接口通信，实现电子设备100的触摸功能。
I2S接口可以用于音频通信。在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包含多组I2S总线。处理器110可以通过I2S总线与音频模块170耦合，实现处理器110与音频模块170之间的通信。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以通过I2S接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号，实现通过蓝牙耳机接听电话的功能。
PCM接口也可以用于音频通信，将模拟信号抽样，量化和编码。在一些实施例中，音频模块170与无线通信模块160可以通过PCM总线接口耦合。在一些实施例中，音频模块170也可以通过PCM接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号，实现通过蓝牙耳机接听电话的功能。I2S接口和PCM接口都可以用于音频通信。
UART接口是一种通用串行数据总线，用于异步通信。该总线可以为双向通信总线。它将要传输的数据在串行通信与并行通信之间转换。在一些实施例中，UART接口通常被用于连接处理器110与无线通信模块160。例如：处理器110通过UART接口与无线通信模块160中的蓝牙模块通信，实现蓝牙功能。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以通过UART接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号，实现通过蓝牙耳机播 放音乐的功能。
MIPI接口可以被用于连接处理器110与显示屏194，摄像头193等外围器件。MIPI接口包括摄像头串行接口(camera serial interface，CSI)，显示屏串行接口(display serial interface，DSI)等。在一些实施例中，处理器110和摄像头193通过CSI接口通信，实现电子设备100的拍摄功能。处理器110和显示屏194通过DSI接口通信，实现电子设备100的显示功能。
GPIO接口可以通过软件配置。GPIO接口可以被配置为控制信号，也可被配置为数据信号。在一些实施例中，GPIO接口可以用于连接处理器110与摄像头193，显示屏194，无线通信模块160，音频模块170，传感器模块180等。GPIO接口还可以被配置为I2C接口，I2S接口，UART接口，MIPI接口等。
USB接口130是符合USB标准规范的接口，具体可以是Mini USB接口，Micro USB接口，USB Type C接口等。USB接口130可以用于连接充电器为电子设备100充电，也可以用于电子设备100与外围设备之间传输数据。也可以用于连接耳机，通过耳机播放音频。该接口还可以用于连接其他电子设备，例如AR设备等。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例示意的各模块间的接口连接关系，只是示意性说明，并不构成对电子设备100的结构限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，电子设备100也可以采用上述实施例中不同的接口连接方式，或多种接口连接方式的组合。
充电管理模块140用于从充电器接收充电输入。其中，充电器可以是无线充电器，也可以是有线充电器。在一些有线充电的实施例中，充电管理模块140可以通过USB接口130接收有线充电器的充电输入。在一些无线充电的实施例中，充电管理模块140可以通过电子设备100的无线充电线圈接收无线充电输入。充电管理模块140为电池142充电的同时，还可以通过电源管理模块141为电子设备供电。
电源管理模块141用于连接电池142，充电管理模块140与处理器110。电源管理模块141接收电池142和/或充电管理模块140的输入，为处理器110，内部存储器121，外部存储器，显示屏194，摄像头193，和无线通信模块160等供电。电源管理模块141还可以用于监测电池容量，电池循环次数，电池健康状态(漏电，阻抗)等参数。在其他一些实施例中，电源管理模块141也可以设置于处理器110中。在另一些实施例中，电源管理模块141和充电管理模块140也可以设置于同一个器件中。
电子设备100的无线通信功能可以通过天线1，天线2，移动通信模块150，无线通信模块160，调制解调处理器以及基带处理器等实现。
天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。电子设备100中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用，以提高天线的利用率。例如：可以将天线1复用为无线局域网的分集天线。在另外一些实施例中，天线可以和调谐开关结合使用。
移动通信模块150可以提供应用在电子设备100上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等无线通信的解决方案。移动通信模块150可以包括至少一个滤波器，开关，功率放大器，低噪声放大器(low noise amplifier，LNA)等。移动通信模块150可以由天线1接收电磁波，并对接收的电磁波进行滤波，放大等处理，传送至调制解调处理器进行解调。移动通信模块150还可以对经调制解调处理器调制后的信号放大，经天线1转为电磁 波辐射出去。在一些实施例中，移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以被设置于处理器110中。在一些实施例中，移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以与处理器110的至少部分模块被设置在同一个器件中。
调制解调处理器可以包括调制器和解调器。其中，调制器用于将待发送的低频基带信号调制成中高频信号。解调器用于将接收的电磁波信号解调为低频基带信号。随后解调器将解调得到的低频基带信号传送至基带处理器处理。低频基带信号经基带处理器处理后，被传递给应用处理器。应用处理器通过音频设备(不限于扬声器170A，受话器170B等)输出声音信号，或通过显示屏194显示图像或视频。在一些实施例中，调制解调处理器可以是独立的器件。在另一些实施例中，调制解调处理器可以独立于处理器110，与移动通信模块150或其他功能模块设置在同一个器件中。
无线通信模块160可以提供应用在电子设备100上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks，WLAN)(如无线保真(wireless fidelity，Wi-Fi)网络)，蓝牙(bluetooth，BT)，全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GNSS)，调频(frequency modulation，FM)，近距离无线通信技术(near field communication，NFC)，红外技术(infrared，IR)等无线通信的解决方案。无线通信模块160可以是集成至少一个通信处理模块的一个或多个器件。无线通信模块160经由天线2接收电磁波，将电磁波信号调频以及滤波处理，将处理后的信号发送到处理器110。无线通信模块160还可以从处理器110接收待发送的信号，对其进行调频，放大，经天线2转为电磁波辐射出去。
在一些实施例中，电子设备100的天线1和移动通信模块150耦合，天线2和无线通信模块160耦合，使得电子设备100可以通过无线通信技术与网络以及其他设备通信。无线通信技术可以包括全球移动通讯系统(global system for mobile communications，GSM)，通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service，GPRS)，码分多址接入(code division multiple access，CDMA)，宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access，WCDMA)，时分码分多址(time-division code division multiple access，TD-SCDMA)，长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)，BT，GNSS，WLAN，NFC，FM，和/或IR技术等。GNSS可以包括全球卫星定位系统(global positioning system，GPS)，全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GLONASS)，北斗卫星导航系统(beidou navigation satellite system，BDS)，准天顶卫星系统(quasi-zenith satellite system，QZSS)和/或星基增强系统(satellite based augmentation systems，SBAS)。
电子设备100可以通过ISP，摄像头193，视频编解码器，GPU，显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。
摄像头193用于捕获静态图像或视频。物体通过镜头生成光学图像投射到感光元件。感光元件可以是电荷耦合器件(charge coupled device，CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor，CMOS)光电晶体管。感光元件把光信号转换成电信号，之后将电信号传递给ISP转换成数字图像信号。ISP将数字图像信号输出到DSP加工处理。DSP将数字图像信号转换成标准的RGB，YUV等格式的图像信号。在一些实施例中，电子设备100可以包括1个或N个摄像头193，N为大 于1的正整数。
摄像头193可以包括前置摄像头，还可以包括后置摄像头。出于追求更高屏占比的目的而设置的全面屏、水滴屏等电子设备中，可以将前置摄像头设置在屏幕的下方。屏幕下方的摄像头也可以简称为屏下摄像头。
显示屏194用于显示图像，视频等。显示屏194包括显示面板。显示面板可以采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display，LCD)，有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode，OLED)，有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode的，AMOLED)，柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode，FLED)，Miniled，MicroLed，Micro-oLed，量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes，QLED)等。
在本申请的实施例中，显示屏194可以包括主屏11和副屏12。主屏11具体可以是一个显示屏，也可以包括多个子显示屏。
示例性地，以电子设备100是手机为例，参见图2(a)，手机1具有屏幕10，屏幕10包括主屏11和副屏12，副屏12设置在屏下摄像头的正上方。下面结合图2(b)和图2(c)来示例性地说明主屏11、副屏12和屏下摄像头的相对位置结构。如图2(b)所示，手机1从下往上依次可以包括后壳13、主板14和屏幕模块15。其中，屏幕模块15从下往上包括显示屏194和触摸层152。为了追求更高屏占比，显示屏194中可以挖有一个小孔150(图2(b)的阴影部分)以设置摄像头20，通常该摄像头20为前置摄像头。参见图2(c)，在小孔150内设置有摄像头20，摄像头20的正上方设置有副屏12，从而摄像头20成为副屏12下方的摄像头。可选地，副屏12是LCD。副屏12的形状可以是圆形、方形、或矩形等各种形状，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
图2(a)-图2(c)是以屏幕10包括显示屏194和触摸层152为例进行说明的，屏幕10为触控屏。在另一些实施例中，屏幕10也可以包括显示屏194而不包括触摸层152。例如，如图2(d)所示，屏幕10为图2(d)竖线部分所示区域。
ISP用于处理摄像头193反馈的数据。例如，拍照时，打开快门，光线通过镜头被传递到摄像头感光元件上，光信号转换为电信号，摄像头感光元件将电信号传递给ISP处理，转化为肉眼可见的图像。ISP还可以对图像的噪点，亮度，肤色进行算法优化。ISP还可以对拍摄场景的曝光，色温等参数优化。在一些实施例中，ISP可以设置在摄像头193中。
数字信号处理器用于处理数字信号，除了可以处理数字图像信号，还可以处理其他数字信号。例如，当电子设备100在频点选择时，数字信号处理器用于对频点能量进行傅里叶变换等。
视频编解码器用于对数字视频压缩或解压缩。电子设备100可以支持一种或多种视频编解码器。这样，电子设备100可以播放或录制多种编码格式的视频，例如：动态图像专家组(moving picture experts group，MPEG)1，MPEG2，MPEG3，MPEG4等。
电子设备100通过GPU，显示屏194，以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。GPU为图像处理的微处理器，连接显示屏194和应用处理器。GPU用于执行数学和几何计算，用于图形渲染。处理器110可包括一个或多个GPU，其执行程序指令以生成或改变显 示信息。
NPU为神经网络(neural-network，NN)计算处理器，通过借鉴生物神经网络结构，例如借鉴人脑神经元之间传递模式，对输入信息快速处理，还可以不断的自学习。通过NPU可以实现电子设备100的智能认知等应用，例如：图像识别，人脸识别，语音识别，文本理解等。
外部存储器接口120可以用于连接外部存储卡，例如Micro SD卡，实现扩展电子设备100的存储能力。外部存储卡通过外部存储器接口120与处理器110通信，实现数据存储功能。例如将音乐，视频等文件保存在外部存储卡中。
内部存储器121可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码，可执行程序代码包括指令。处理器110通过运行存储在内部存储器121的指令，从而执行电子设备100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。内部存储器121可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统，至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能，图像播放功能等)等。存储数据区可存储电子设备100使用过程中所创建的数据(比如音频数据，电话本等)等。此外，内部存储器121可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件，闪存器件，通用闪存存储器(universal flash storage，UFS)等。
在一些实施例中，处理器110通过运行存储在内部存储器121的指令，控制副屏12在主屏11息屏后，对通信消息进行提示；在主屏11亮屏后，控制副屏12显示电子设备100的状态参数。
电子设备100可以通过音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，以及应用处理器等实现音频功能。例如音乐播放，录音等。
音频模块170用于将数字音频信息转换成模拟音频信号输出，也用于将模拟音频输入转换为数字音频信号。音频模块170还可以用于对音频信号编码和解码。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以设置于处理器110中，或将音频模块170的部分功能模块设置于处理器110中。
扬声器170A，也称“喇叭”，用于将音频电信号转换为声音信号。电子设备100可以通过扬声器170A收听音乐，或收听免提通话。
受话器170B，也称“听筒”，用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号。当电子设备100接听电话或语音信息时，可以通过将受话器170B靠近人耳接听语音。
麦克风170C，也称“话筒”，“传声器”，用于将声音信号转换为电信号。当拨打电话或发送语音信息时，用户可以通过人嘴靠近麦克风170C发声，将声音信号输入到麦克风170C。电子设备100可以设置至少一个麦克风170C。在另一些实施例中，电子设备100可以设置两个麦克风170C，除了采集声音信号，还可以实现降噪功能。在另一些实施例中，电子设备100还可以设置三个，四个或更多麦克风170C，实现采集声音信号，降噪，还可以识别声音来源，实现定向录音功能等。
耳机接口170D用于连接有线耳机。耳机接口170D可以是USB接口130，也可以是3.5mm的开放移动电子设备平台(open mobile terminal platform，OMTP)标准接口，美国蜂窝电信工业协会(cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA，CTIA)标准接口。
压力传感器180A用于感受压力信号，可以将压力信号转换成电信号。在一些实施例中，压力传感器180A可以设置于显示屏194。压力传感器180A的种类很多，如电阻式压力传感器，电感式压力传感器，电容式压力传感器等。电容式压力传感器可以是包括至少两个具有导电材料的平行板。当有力作用于压力传感器180A，电极之间的电容改变。电子设备100根据电容的变化确定压力的强度。当有触摸操作作用于显示屏194，电子设备100根据压力传感器180A检测触摸操作强度。电子设备100也可以根据压力传感器180A的检测信号计算触摸的位置。在一些实施例中，作用于相同触摸位置，但不同触摸操作强度的触摸操作，可以对应不同的操作指令。例如：当有触摸操作强度小于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时，执行查看短消息的指令。当有触摸操作强度大于或等于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时，执行新建短消息的指令。
陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于确定电子设备100的运动姿态。在一些实施例中，可以通过陀螺仪传感器180B确定电子设备100围绕三个轴(即，x，y和z轴)的角速度。陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于拍摄防抖。示例性的，当按下快门，陀螺仪传感器180B检测电子设备100抖动的角度，根据角度计算出镜头模组需要补偿的距离，让镜头通过反向运动抵消电子设备100的抖动，实现防抖。陀螺仪传感器180B还可以用于导航，体感游戏场景。
气压传感器180C用于测量气压。在一些实施例中，电子设备100通过气压传感器180C测得的气压值计算海拔高度，辅助定位和导航。
磁传感器180D包括霍尔传感器。电子设备100可以利用磁传感器180D检测翻盖皮套的开合。在一些实施例中，当电子设备100是翻盖机时，电子设备100可以根据磁传感器180D检测翻盖的开合。进而根据检测到的皮套的开合状态或翻盖的开合状态，设置翻盖自动解锁等特性。
加速度传感器180E可检测电子设备100在各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小。当电子设备100静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向。还可以用于识别电子设备姿态，应用于横竖屏切换，计步器等应用。
距离传感器180F，用于测量距离。电子设备100可以通过红外或激光测量距离。在一些实施例中，拍摄场景，电子设备100可以利用距离传感器180F测距以实现快速对焦。
接近光传感器180G可以包括例如发光二极管(LED)和光检测器，例如光电二极管。发光二极管可以是红外发光二极管。电子设备100通过发光二极管向外发射红外光。电子设备100使用光电二极管检测来自附近物体的红外反射光。当检测到充分的反射光时，可以确定电子设备100附近有物体。当检测到不充分的反射光时，电子设备100可以确定电子设备100附近没有物体。电子设备100可以利用接近光传感器180G检测用户手持电子设备100贴近耳朵通话，以便自动熄灭屏幕达到省电的目的。接近光传感器180G也可用于皮套模式，口袋模式自动解锁与锁屏。
环境光传感器180L用于感知环境光亮度。电子设备100可以根据感知的环境光亮度自适应调节显示屏194亮度。环境光传感器180L也可用于拍照时自动调节白平衡。环境光传感器180L还可以与接近光传感器180G配合，检测电子设备100是否在口袋 里，以防误触。
指纹传感器180H用于采集指纹。电子设备100可以利用采集的指纹特性实现指纹解锁，访问应用锁，指纹拍照，指纹接听来电等。
温度传感器180J用于检测温度。在一些实施例中，电子设备100利用温度传感器180J检测的温度，执行温度处理策略。例如，当温度传感器180J上报的温度超过阈值，电子设备100执行降低位于温度传感器180J附近的处理器的性能，以便降低功耗实施热保护。在另一些实施例中，当温度低于另一阈值时，电子设备100对电池142加热，以避免低温导致电子设备100异常关机。在其他一些实施例中，当温度低于又一阈值时，电子设备100对电池142的输出电压执行升压，以避免低温导致的异常关机。
触摸传感器180K，也称“触控面板”。触摸传感器180K可以设置于显示屏194，由触摸传感器180K与显示屏194组成触摸屏，也称“触控屏”。在一些实施例中，屏幕10可以为触控屏。
触摸传感器180K用于检测作用于其上或附近的触摸操作。触摸传感器可以将检测到的触摸操作传递给应用处理器，以确定触摸事件类型。可以通过显示屏194提供与触摸操作相关的视觉输出。在另一些实施例中，触摸传感器180K也可以设置于电子设备100的表面，与显示屏194所处的位置不同。
骨传导传感器180M可以获取振动信号。在一些实施例中，骨传导传感器180M可以获取人体声部振动骨块的振动信号。骨传导传感器180M也可以接触人体脉搏，接收血压跳动信号。在一些实施例中，骨传导传感器180M也可以设置于耳机中，结合成骨传导耳机。音频模块170可以基于骨传导传感器180M获取的声部振动骨块的振动信号，解析出语音信号，实现语音功能。应用处理器可以基于骨传导传感器180M获取的血压跳动信号解析心率信息，实现心率检测功能。
按键190包括开机键，音量键等。按键190可以是机械按键。也可以是触摸式按键。电子设备100可以接收按键输入，产生与电子设备100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。
马达191可以产生振动提示。马达191可以用于来电振动提示，也可以用于触摸振动反馈。例如，作用于不同应用(例如拍照，音频播放等)的触摸操作，可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。作用于显示屏194不同区域的触摸操作，马达191也可对应不同的振动反馈效果。不同的应用场景(例如：时间提醒，接收信息，闹钟，游戏等)也可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。触摸振动反馈效果还可以支持自定义。
指示器192可以是指示灯，可以用于指示充电状态，电量变化，也可以用于指示消息，未接来电，通知等。
SIM卡接口195用于连接SIM卡。SIM卡可以通过插入SIM卡接口195，或从SIM卡接口195拔出，实现和电子设备100的接触和分离。电子设备100可以支持1个或N个SIM卡接口，N为大于1的正整数。SIM卡接口195可以支持Nano SIM卡，Micro SIM卡，SIM卡等。同一个SIM卡接口195可以同时插入多张卡。多张卡的类型可以相同，也可以不同。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容不同类型的SIM卡。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容外部存储卡。电子设备100通过SIM卡和网络交互，实现通话以及数据通信等功能。在一些实施例中，电子设备100采用eSIM，即：嵌入式SIM卡。eSIM卡 可以嵌在电子设备100中，不能和电子设备100分离。
在本申请实施例中，在主屏11息屏后，若处理器110检测到通知消息，则生成该通知消息对应的提示信息。然后，副屏12显示该提示信息，以向用户提示收到通知消息。这样，电子设备通过副屏显示通知消息的提示信息，能够使用户及时察觉消息提醒，对用户的提醒效果较佳，用户体验较好。
电子设备100的软件系统可以采用分层架构，事件驱动架构，微核架构，微服务架构，或云架构。本申请实施例以分层架构的Android系统为例，示例性说明电子设备在主屏息屏时在副屏上显示信息的Android设备显示架构。
参见图3，该显示架构是一种分层架构实现，从上至下分别是应用程序层(Application)、应用框架层(Framework)、SurfaceFlinger层、Native GUI层以及硬件层。图3是本申请实施例的电子设备100的软件结构框图。每一层都有清晰的角色和分工，层与层之间通过软件接口通信。
应用程序层可以包括相机，图库，日历，通话，地图，导航，WLAN，蓝牙，音乐，视频，短信息等应用程序。在本申请的方案中，应用程序层主要负责发送各种通知消息，可以包括应用通知消息以及系统提示消息。如图3所示，在收到应用A和应用B的消息后，发送应用A和应用B的消息通知。例如，在微信应用收到微信消息通知后，应用程序层就将该微信消息通知发送给应用框架层。
应用框架层为应用程序层的应用程序提供应用编程接口(application programming interface，API)和编程框架。在本申请的方案中，应用框架层的通知管理服务器(notification manager service，NMS)接收应用消息通知，然后进一步传送至窗口合成服务器(windows compose service，WCS)。其中，窗口合成服务器包括现有Android设备显示架构中已有的窗口合成服务器WCS-0以及本申请的方案中新增的窗口合成服务器WCS-added，Android设备显示架构中已有的窗口合成服务器WCS-0用于主屏的显示，是现有技术的部分，此处不再赘述。本申请方案中新增的窗口合成服务器WCS-added用于副屏的显示，主要负责获取通知消息以及通知消息对应的信息，其中，通知消息对应的信息包括应用图标、应用名称等。然后，新增的窗口合成服务器WCS-added将获取到的通知消息及其对应的信息传送至窗口管理服务器(windows manager service，WMS)，窗口管理服务器根据通知消息及其对应的信息生成Windows窗体，然后，该Windows窗体被传送至显示管理服务器(display manager service，DMS)，显示管理服务器接收Windows窗体后对其进行显示管理得到显示内容，然后将显示内容发送至SurfaceFlinger层。
Surfaceflinger层负责显示内容的合成，将需要显示的信息合成为一帧帧图像，呈现为层堆栈(LayerStack)，然后Surfaceflinger层将合成的一帧帧图像传送至Native GUI。
Native GUI负责对合成后的一帧帧图像进行界面显示。示例性地，本申请方案中用于息屏显示的Native GUI可以为显卡，通过显卡中的HWC(HardwareComposer)功能来实现合成后图像的界面显示。
最后，Native GUI与硬件连接，需要显示的图像被输出至硬件显示设备，借助于硬件显示设备呈现出用户最终看到的影像。其中，硬件显示设备可以是LCD显示屏。
也就是说，在主屏息屏时，应用程序层检测到通知消息，并将通知消息发送给应用框架层。应用框架层接收该通知消息，通过新增的窗口合成服务器WCS-added获取 通知消息以及通知消息对应的提示信息，然后根据通知消息以其对应的提示信息生成Windows窗体，再对生成Windows窗体进行显示管理得到副屏要显示的显示内容。然后，该显示内容被传送至Surfaceflinger层合成显示内容。之后，合成的显示内容通过Native GUI进行界面显示，最终借助于副屏呈现出用户看到的用于提示收到通知消息的提示信息的内容。
其中，如前所述，Surfaceflinger、Native GUI分别用于表示分层架构中的层的名称。
本申请实施例中电子设备在副屏上的消息显示是通过图3所示的Android设备显示架构来完成的。如图3所示，应用程序层检测到通知消息，并将通知消息发送给应用框架层。应用框架层接收该通知消息，通过新增的窗口合成服务器WCS-added获取通知消息以及通知消息对应的信息，然后根据通知消息以其对应的信息生成Windows窗体，再对生成Windows窗体进行显示管理得到副屏12要显示的显示内容。然后，该显示内容被传送至Surfaceflinger层合成显示内容。之后，合成的显示内容通过Native GUI进行界面显示，最终借助于副屏12呈现出用户看到的提示信息。
其中，参见图4，新增的窗口合成服务器WCS-added通过如下流程增加至电子设备的系统服务中以用于调度副屏显示。
如图4所示，该流程开始于Boot ROM，Boot ROM用于启动ROM接口，通过启动服务构造无盘工作站；然后Boot Loader进行启动装载，引导内核(kernel)启动。之后，kernel启动，用于启动虚拟机。kernel启动之后就会启动Init进程，Init是一个由内核启动的用户级进程，是内核启动后开始启动的第一个进程，用于引导Zygote启动。Zygote是整个系统创建新进程的核心进程，通过Zygote创建系统服务器(system server，SS)进程，系统服务器进程的主要作用是启动各种系统管理服务，如框401示出了系统服务器下现有的各种管理服务器(managers)及其管理的相应活动。此外，如框402所示，本申请的方案在系统服务器下增加新增了WCS-added，新增的WCS-added用于生成副屏12显示的内容，最后形成副屏12的显示。如图4所示，Boot ROM、Boot Loader、kernel和Init共同构成了Kernel部分，用于完成虚拟机的启动。Zygote、系统服务器及其下属的各种管理服务器和WCS-added共同构成了应用处理器部分(application processor，AP)，用于完成各种活动，包括副屏显示。
其中，Boot ROM、Boot Loader、kernel、Init和Zygote分别表示在完成副屏显示流程中涉及的模块的名称。
为了便于理解，本申请以下实施例将以电子设备为具有图1-图3所示结构的手机为例，结合附图对本申请实施例提供的应用于电子设备的消息提醒方法进行具体阐述。
参见图5，该消息提醒方法可以包括：
501、在主屏息屏后，若电子设备检测到第一通知消息，则电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息，第一信息用于提示用户收到第一通知消息。
在主屏息屏后，若电子设备检测到第一通知消息，则在副屏上显示第一信息，以提示用户收到第一通知消息。相比于现有技术中在手机顶部或侧面安置指示灯而存在的不容易使用户察觉，提醒效果差的问题。本申请实施例的方案通过副屏来提示用户通知消息，能够使用户及时察觉消息提醒，对用户的提醒效果较佳，用户体验较好。
其中，第一通知消息可以是各种各样的通知消息。例如，第一通知消息可以是微信通知消息、微博通知消息、邮箱通知消息、短信通知消息、电话通知消息、或电量不足通知消息等，本申请实施例对第一通知消息的类型不作限定。
其中，第一信息可以包括第一通知消息对应的应用图标或应用名称，还可以包括副屏能够显示的指示第一通知消息的其他信息，本申请实施例对第一信息的类型不作限定。例如，图6(a)和图6(b)示出了在第一通知消息为微信通知消息时第一信息的示例。其中，图6(a)中的第一信息为微信应用图标；图6(b)中的第一信息为微信应用名称。图6(c)至图6(e)示出了在第一通知消息为电量通知消息时第一信息的示例。其中，图6(c)中的第一信息为电量的圆形状态图标的提示；图6(d)中的第一信息为电量的文字性提示；图6(e)中的第一信息为电量的特定颜色背景的提示，在图6(e)中，副屏上电量图标中的阴影部分60根据电量的不同而显示出不同的颜色背景，比如，在电量为0％-30％时，阴影部分60的颜色背景为红色，在电量大于30％且小于60％时，阴影部分60的颜色背景为蓝色，在电量大于60％时，阴影部分60的颜色背景为绿色。此处仅示例性地说明了根据电量变化的特定颜色背景，但是电量的特定颜色背景的提示不限于此，用户可以在设置菜单根据使用习惯来设置，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
其中，电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息的方式可以有多种。
在一实施例中，电子设备点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备间歇性点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备在副屏上动态显示第一界面元素以提醒用户；并且电子设备在检测到用户拿起电子设备的第一操作之后，再在副屏上显示第一信息。
也就是说，电子设备在副屏上先通过点亮副屏或者在副屏上动态显示界面元素来提醒用户注意，然后在用户拿起手机时，再在副屏上显示第一信息，以通过第一信息进一步向用户提示第一通知消息对应的具体信息。
其中，电子设备点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备间歇性点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备在副屏上动态显示第一界面元素都是模拟指示灯的灯光以提醒用户注意。例如，参见图7(a)，手机在检测到微信通知消息时，在副屏上模拟指示灯进行灯光提醒。此时如果用户察觉到该灯光提醒而拿起了手机进行查看，则电子设备在检测到用户拿起手机的操作之后，在副屏上显示微信通知消息的应用图标。
示例性地，电子设备点亮副屏以提醒用户就是使副屏保持常亮，直至用户察觉到该常亮灯光提醒而拿起手机。电子设备间歇性点亮副屏以提醒用户就是在副屏上产生“亮屏-息屏-亮屏”的闪烁提醒效果。其中，闪烁提醒的周期也可以有多种。例如，先亮0.5秒，息1秒，然后再亮0.5秒，依此循环进行闪烁提醒；或者，先亮1秒，息1秒，然后再亮1秒，依此循环进行闪烁提醒。本申请实施例对闪烁提醒的周期不作限定，用户可以在手机设置菜单中进行设置。其中，闪烁提醒的方式可以用于模拟呼吸灯的闪烁效果以提醒用户注意。另外，第一界面元素可以是一个动态转动的彩圈，也可以是其他具有动态效果的元素或符号，本申请实施例对此不作限定。通过在副屏上动态显示第一界面元素来提醒用户，并且如果用户察觉到该提醒而拿起了手机进行查看，则电子设备在检测到用户拿起手机的操作之后，在副屏上显示微信通知消息的应用图标。
示例性地，手机检测到用户拿起手机的操作可以通过设置在手机中的传感器实现。这些传感器可以包括陀螺仪传感器、加速度传感器、重力传感器等。例如，若陀螺仪检测到手机姿态由平放状态变为倾斜状态，加速度传感器检测到手机在某些方向上的加速度出现变化，则可以表明用户拿起了手机。或者，手机中也可以设置握力传感器或手持传感器，在检测到用户握持手机时，可以确定用户拿起了手机。
在另一实施例中，可以不模拟指示灯，检测到第一通知信息后直接在副屏上显示第一信息。
例如，手机可以在副屏上持续显示第一信息。例如，参见图7(b)，在手机检测到微信通知消息时，副屏持续显示微信通知消息的应用图标。
也就是说，电子设备在副屏上不使用灯光提醒也不息屏，持续显示第一信息来向用户提醒第一通知消息。
再例如，电子设备可以在副屏上间歇性显示第一信息，具体可以包括：以预设时长T在副屏上间歇性显示第一信息，例如，电子设备在副屏上在时间段T10内显示第一信息，在时间段T20内息屏，在又一时间段T10内再次显示第一信息。例如，参见图7(c)，手机在检测到微信通知消息时，电子设备在副屏上在时间段T10内显示微信通知消息的应用图标，在时间段T20内息屏，在又一时间段T10内再次显示微信通知消息的应用图标，然后依此循环显示。比如，电子设备在检测到微信通知消息时，电子设备在副屏上先显示微信通知消息的应用图标0.5秒，息屏1秒，然后再次显示微信通知消息的应用图标0.5秒，依此循环显示。
也就是说，电子设备在副屏上不使用灯光提醒，通过间歇性显示第一信息可以完成“显示-息屏-显示”的过程，从而能够模拟指示灯的闪烁效果，例如可以模拟呼吸灯的呼吸效果，以向用户提醒第一通知消息。
其中，本申请实施例对上述时间段T10、时间段T20不作限定，用户可以在手机设置菜单中进行设置。
可以理解的是，在先模拟灯光提醒再显示第一信息的方案中，电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息时，也可以持续显示或者间歇性显示第一信息。
另外，在电子设备检测到第一通知消息之后，该方法还包括：电子设备检测到第二通知消息，第二通知消息与第一通知消息来自不同应用；电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息，包括：电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息，第三信息用于提示用户收到第二通知消息。第一信息用于提示用户收到第一通知消息，第三信息用于提示用户收到第二通知消息，以便向用户提醒第一通知消息和第二通知消息两者。
其中，第二通知消息可以是各种各样的通知消息，例如，可以是微信通知消息、微博通知消息、邮箱通知消息、短信通知消息、或电话通知消息等，本申请实施例对第二通知消息的类型不作限定。
其中，第三信息可以包括该第二通知消息对应的应用图标或应用名称，还可以包括副屏能够显示的其他信息，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
在本申请的实施例中，电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息的方式可以有多种，包括：
在一实施例中，电子设备在副屏上模拟指示灯的灯光以提醒用户，并且电子设备 在检测到用户拿起电子设备的第一操作之后，在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息。例如，在第一通知消息为微信通知消息、第二通知消息为电话通知消息，并且第一信息为微信应用图标、第三信息为电话应用图标时，电子设备在副屏上模拟指示灯进行灯光提醒，此时如果用户察觉到该灯光提醒而拿起了手机进行查看，则电子设备在检测到用户拿起手机的操作之后，在副屏上显示微信通知消息的应用图标和电话通知消息的应用图标。其中，电子设备在副屏上模拟指示灯的灯光以提醒用户，可以包括：电子设备点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备在副屏上间歇性点亮副屏以提醒用户，或者电子设备在副屏上动态显示第一界面元素。
示例性的，参见图8(a),手机先在副屏上模拟指示灯进行灯光提醒，在检测到用户拿起手机时，开始在副屏上以预设时长T10轮流显示微信通知消息的应用图标和电话通知消息的应用图标。即，手机先在副屏上模拟指示灯进行灯光提醒，在检测到用户拿起手机时，在时间段T10内显示微信通知消息的应用图标，在又一时间段T10内显示电话通知消息的应用图标，然后依次循环显示。
也就是说，电子设备在副屏上先通过灯光提醒引起用户注意，然后在用户拿起手机时，再显示第一信息和第三信息，以向用户提示第一通知消息和第二通知消息。
其中，电子设备在副屏上模拟指示灯的灯光以提醒用户的方式已在前面的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处不再赘述。
其中，时间段T10可以为0.5秒、0.8秒、1秒、1.5秒等，本申请实施例对时间段T10不作限定，用户可以在手机设置菜单中进行设置。
需要说明的是，以上实施例仅以示例方式给出了电子设备在副屏上模拟指示灯的灯光以提醒用户，并且在检测到用户拿起电子设备的第一操作之后，电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息的方式。但是电子设备在副屏上模拟指示灯的灯光以提醒用户，并且在电子设备检测到用户拿起电子设备的第一操作之后，在副屏上显示第一信息和第三信息的方式并不限于以上描述的实施例，也可以存在其他方式，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
在另一实施例中，电子设备在副屏上，以预设时长T2为间隔，交替显示第一信息和第三信息。
也就是说，电子设备在副屏上不使用灯光提醒，直接以预设时长T2为间隔，交替显示第一信息和第三信息。即，电子设备在副屏上不使用灯光提醒，而是在显示第一信息与显示第三信息之间存在预设时长T2，T2是一段时间间隙，副屏在T2内可以息屏，从而通过这样的“显示-息屏-显示”的过程，电子设备能够在副屏上模拟指示灯的闪烁显示效果，以向用户提醒第一通知消息和第二通知消息。
电子设备在副屏上，以预设时长T2为间隔，交替显示第一信息和第三信息，具体可以包括：电子设备在副屏上，先在时间段T10内显示第一信息，接着在时间段T2内息屏，在又一时间段T10内显示第三信息，接着在又一时间段T2内息屏，在再一时间段T10内再次显示第一信息，然后依此循环显示。例如，在第一通知消息为微信通知消息、第二通知消息为电话通知消息，并且第一信息为微信应用图标、第三信息为电话应用图标时，参见图8(b)，电子设备在副屏上，先在时间段T10内显示微信通知消息的应用图标，接着在时间段T2内息屏，在又一时间段T10内显示电话通知 消息的应用图标，接着在又一时间段T2内息屏，在再一时间段T10内再次显示微信通知消息的应用图标，然后依此循环显示。
其中，时间段T10、时间段T2可以为0.5秒、0.8秒、1秒、1.5秒等，本申请实施例对时间段T10、时间段T2不作限定，用户可以在手机设置菜单中进行设置。
需要说明的是，以上实施例仅以示例方式给出了电子设备在副屏上以预设时长T2为间隔、交替显示第一信息和第三信息的方式。但是电子设备在副屏上以预设时长T2为间隔、交替显示第一信息和第三信息的方式并不限于以上描述的实施例，也可以存在其他方式，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
在又一实施例中，电子设备在副屏上，以预设时长T10轮流显示第一信息和第三信息。
也就是说，电子设备在副屏上不使用灯光提醒，直接以预设时长T10轮流显示第一信息和第三信息，从而向用户提醒第一通知消息和第二通知消息。
电子设备在副屏上，以预设时长T10轮流显示第一信息和第三信息，具体可以包括：电子设备在副屏上，在时间段T10内显示第一信息，接着在又一时间段T10内显示第三信息，在再一时间段T10内再次显示第一信息，然后依此循环显示。例如，在第一通知消息为微信通知消息、第二通知消息为电话通知消息，并且第一信息为微信应用图标、第二信息为电话应用图标时，参见图8(c)，电子设备在副屏上，先在时间段T10内显示微信通知消息的应用图标，接着在又一时间段T10内显示电话通知消息的应用图标，在再一时间段T10内再次显示微信通知消息的应用图标，然后依此循环显示。
其中，时间段T10可以为0.5秒、0.8秒、1秒、1.5秒等，本申请实施例对时间段T10不作限定，用户可以在手机设置菜单中进行设置。
可以理解的是，在先模拟灯光提醒再显示信息的方案中，在显示第一信息和第三信息时，也可以持续显示或者间歇性显示。
需要说明的是，以上实施例仅以示例方式给出了电子设备在副屏上以预设时长T10轮流显示第一信息和第三信息的方式。但是电子设备在副屏上以预设时长T10轮流显示第一信息和第三信息的方式并不限于以上描述的实施例，也可以存在其他方式，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
另外，在第二通知消息与第一通知消息来自同一应用时，电子设备在副屏上可以仍显示第一信息，或者电子设备可以更新在副屏上显示的第一信息。其中，更新在副屏上显示的第一信息可以包括：在原始第一信息为第一通知消息对应的应用图标时，将第一信息更新为应用图标加消息数量，此时，消息数量为2。
502、电子设备检测到用户指示点亮主屏的第一操作。
在电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息之后，用户可能察觉到第一信息的提示而想要查看手机，或者用户可能想要使用手机，从而指示点亮主屏。
其中，用户指示点亮主屏的第一操作可以为各种用户操作。例如，在用户设置了屏幕锁时，用户指示点亮主屏的第一操作可以为用户指纹解锁，用户密码解锁、用户手势解锁等。在用户未设置屏幕锁时，用户指示点亮主屏的第一操作可以为用户单击屏幕，用户双击屏幕，用户按下电源键，用户滑动屏幕等。
503、电子设备响应于第一操作，点亮主屏。
电子设备在检测到用户指示点亮主屏的第一操作时，可以响应于该操作，点亮主屏。
504、电子设备在副屏上显示第二信息。
电子设备在副屏上显示第一信息之后，用户可能想要查看手机而使主屏亮屏，此时副屏可以显示第二信息。并且，如图2(b)所示，由于挖孔区域内的屏下摄像头20破坏了显示屏194的结构，使得该区域不能再进行显示，因此，屏下摄像头20正上方的屏幕区域在亮屏情况下会显得比较突兀。在本申请实施例中，通过使设置在屏下摄像头20正上方的副屏在主屏亮屏的状态下显示第二信息，不仅可以使得屏下摄像头20正上方的屏幕区域也能够显示，在亮屏时不会显得突兀，并且还可以为用户具体显示第二信息，使用便捷新颖。
在步骤501-504描述的方案中，利用副屏为用户带来了一种新的通知消息提示，使得在主屏息屏时通知消息提醒可以及时被用户察觉，用户体验较好。而且，利用该副屏还能够在主屏亮屏时显示第二信息，在解决亮屏时屏下摄像头正上方的屏幕区域的突兀问题的同时，为用户提供信息显示，不仅提高了用户的视觉感受，而且使用新颖便捷。
在本申请实施例中，在主屏亮屏的状态下，电子设备在副屏上显示第二信息，包括：若主屏显示第一界面，第一界面包括第一通知消息，或者第一界面为第一通知消息对应的应用的界面，则电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态信息；若主屏显示第一界面以外的其他界面，则第二信息为第一信息。
其中，第一状态信息用于表示电子设备的电量状态、内存状态、网络信号状态和/或网络速度状态等。第一状态信息具体可以是文字，数字，字符或图标等多种形式，本申请实施例不予限定。
在一些实施例中，第一状态信息具体可以是第一状态参数。示例性地，电子设备的第一状态参数可以包括电量状态参数、内存状态参数、网络信号状态参数和/或网络速度状态参数等子状态参数，但是电子设备的第一状态参数包括的子状态参数不限于此，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
也就是说，在主屏被点亮时，若主屏显示第一界面，第一界面包括第一通知消息，或者第一界面为第一通知消息对应的应用的界面。由于此时用户已经进入第一通知消息或第一通知消息对应的界面，无需再向用户提示第一通知消息，电子设备可以在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数，以向用户提示电子设备的状态信息。例如，在第一通知消息为微信通知消息时，在主屏息屏时在副屏上显示微信图标，在主屏亮屏后主屏显示微信的界面，则此时副屏可以显示电量、内存等状态参数。通过电子设备在主屏显示第一界面时在副屏上显示第一状态参数，不仅能够使得在主屏亮屏时屏下摄像头正上方的屏幕区域不突兀，而且能够通过设置在该摄像头正上方的副屏进行状态参数显示，为用户提供更新颖便捷的体验。
另外，如果主屏显示第一界面以外的其他界面，则说明用户还没有进入第一通知消息或第一通知消息对应的界面，此时第二信息为第一信息，即，电子设备在副屏上继续显示第一信息，以继续向用户指示收到第一通知消息，提醒用户查阅和处理第一 通知消息。例如，在第一通知消息为微信通知消息时，在主屏息屏时在副屏上显示微信图标，在主屏亮屏后主屏显示微信界面以外的其他界面，如电话界面，则此时在副屏上继续显示微信图标，以继续向用户指示收到微信通知消息，提醒用户查阅和处理微信通知消息。
其中，第一状态参数可以包括多个子状态参数，电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数，可以包括：在第一状态参数包括多个状态参数时，电子设备在副屏上轮流显示多个子状态参数中的每个子状态参数；或者，若主屏显示第一子状态参数对应的界面，则电子设备在副屏上轮流显示多个子状态参数中除第一子状态参数以外的其他子状态参数。例如，如图9(a)所示，在第一状态参数包括电量状态参数和网络信号状态参数时，电子设备在副屏上轮流显示电量状态参数和网络信号状态参数；参见图9(b)，如果主屏显示电量状态参数对应的界面，则电子设备在副屏上显示网络信号状态参数，而停止显示电量状态参数。
另外，在电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数之后，该方法还包括：电子设备检测到用户在主屏上修改第一状态参数的第二操作，电子设备在副屏上显示修改后的第二状态参数。
也就是说，用户可以在主屏上设置和修改状态参数，电子设备的副屏可以根据用户的设置和修改进行状态参数的显示，从而使得显示更加灵活，并且使得用户可以定制符合其使用习惯的状态参数以用于显示，用户体验更好。
其中，用户在主屏上修改第一状态参数的第二操作可以是用户通过主屏上的设置菜单对第一状态参数的修改，也可以是用户通过主屏上的其他图标、应用菜单、或快捷方式对第一状态参数的修改，本申请实施例对在主屏上修改第一状态参数的第二操作的方式不作限定。
另外，在电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数之后，该方法还包括：若电子设备在检测到用户使主屏息屏的第三操作或者在预设时长T1内未检测到用户操作，则电子设备可以息灭主屏和副屏；或者电子设备仅息灭主屏，不息灭副屏。
在检测到主屏亮屏并且电子设备在副屏上显示电子设备的第一状态参数之后，表明用户已经收到了副屏显示的第一信息的提醒，用户可能已经对该第一通知消息进行了查阅和处理。在用户查阅和处理了该第一通知消息之后，用户可以通过按下电源键、点击屏幕、或滑动屏幕等操作使主屏息屏。或者用户可以将手机搁置在一旁等待一段时间后主屏自动息屏；即，在预设时长T1内未检测到用户操作时，电子设备息灭主屏。此时，由于第一通知消息已经被处理，副屏也处于息屏状态。
其中，用户使主屏息屏的第三操作不限于上面指出的按下电源键、点击屏幕、或滑动屏幕等操作，还可以包括其他能够使主屏息屏的操作。本申请实施例对用户使主屏息屏的第三操作不作限定。另外，本申请实施例对预设时长T1不作限定，用户可以在手机设置菜单中进行设置。优选地，预设时长T1可以为电子设备的无操作休眠的时长。
在主屏息屏后，该方法还包括：若电子设备在充电且电子设备未检测到通知消息，则电子设备在副屏上显示充电参数。
在主屏息屏后，如果电子设备在充电且未检测到第一通知消息，则电子设备可以 在副屏上显示充电参数，以向用户提示充电情况。
在主屏亮屏时，如果检测到第三通知信息，可以在副屏上进行提示，也可以采用弹窗等方式在主屏上进行提示，本申请实施例对此不予限定。
参见图5，在步骤501-504之后，该方法还可以包括：
505、若电子设备检测到摄像头已启动，则电子设备停止在副屏上显示第二信息。
在电子设备点亮主屏并且在副屏上显示第二信息之后，用户可能需要启动位于屏幕下方的摄像头进行拍照或录像，此时电子设备停止在副屏上显示第二信息，即副屏上不再显示信息，从而在用户使用摄像头时不会对镜头造成遮挡，完全不会影响用户对摄像头的正常使用。
上述实施例为用户提供了一种新的通知消息提醒方式，电子设备可以在主屏息屏时利用副屏向用户提示通知消息，电子设备在副屏上的通知消息提醒能够容易被用户及时察觉，用户体验较好。而且，利用副屏还能够在主屏亮屏时显示第二信息，在解决亮屏时屏下摄像头正上方的屏幕区域的突兀问题的同时，为用户提供信息显示，不仅提高了用户的视觉感受，而且使用新颖便捷。
以上通过全面屏或屏占比较大的电子设备示例性地描述了本申请的方案；然而，本申请的方案也可以应用于包括屏下摄像头、且屏占比较小的电子设备，同样可以在主屏息屏时通过副屏来提醒用户注意通知消息，能够容易被用户及时察觉，用户体验较好。
可以理解的是，为了实现上述功能，电子设备包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件和/或软件模块。结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以结合实施例对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本实施例可以根据上述方法示例对电子设备进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块可以采用硬件的形式实现。需要说明的是，本实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下，图10示出了上述实施例中涉及的电子设备1000的一种可能的组成示意图，如图10所示，该电子设备1000可以包括：检测单元1001和显示单元1002。
其中，检测单元1001可以用于支持电子设备1000执行上述步骤501、步骤502等，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
显示单元1002可以用于支持电子设备1000执行上述步骤503、步骤504、步骤505等，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
需要说明的是，上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。
本实施例提供的电子设备1000，用于执行上述消息提醒方法，因此可以达到与上述实现方法相同的效果。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，电子设备1000可以包括处理模块、存储模块和通信模块。其中，处理模块可以用于对电子设备1000的动作进行控制管理，例如，可以用于支持电子设备1000执行上述检测单元1001和显示单元1002执行的步骤。存储模块可以用于支持电子设备1000存储程序代码和数据等。通信模块，可以用于支持电子设备1000与其他设备的通信，例如与无线接入设备的通信。
其中，处理模块可以是处理器或控制器。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，数字信号处理(digital signal processing，DSP)和微处理器的组合等等。存储模块可以是存储器。通信模块具体可以为射频电路、蓝牙芯片、Wi-Fi芯片等与其他电子设备交互的设备。
在一个实施例中，当处理模块为处理器，存储模块为存储器时，本实施例所涉及的电子设备可以为具有图1所示结构的设备。
本申请的实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机指令，当该计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行上述相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的消息提醒方法。
本申请的实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述相关步骤，以实现上述实施例中电子设备执行的消息提醒方法。
另外，本申请的实施例还提供一种装置，这个装置具体可以是芯片，组件或模块，该装置可包括相连的处理器和存储器；其中，存储器用于存储计算机执行指令，当装置运行时，处理器可执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令，以使芯片执行上述各方法实施例中电子设备执行的消息提醒方法。
其中，本实施例提供的电子设备、计算机存储介质、计算机程序产品或芯片均用于执行上文所提供的对应的方法，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应的方法中的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
通过以上实施方式的描述，所属领域的技术人员可以了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述模块或单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机，芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read only memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上内容，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种消息提醒方法，应用于具有屏幕和所述屏幕下方的摄像头的电子设备，其特征在于，所述屏幕包括主屏和副屏，所述副屏位于所述摄像头的正上方；所述方法包括：
    在所述主屏息屏后，若所述电子设备检测到第一通知消息，则所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示第一信息，所述第一信息用于提示用户收到所述第一通知消息；
    所述电子设备检测到用户指示点亮所述主屏的第一操作；
    所述电子设备响应于所述第一操作，点亮所述主屏；
    所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示第二信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息，包括：
    所述电子设备点亮所述副屏以提醒所述用户，或者所述电子设备间歇性点亮所述副屏以提醒所述用户，或者所述电子设备在所述副屏上动态显示第一界面元素以提醒所述用户；
    所述电子设备在检测到所述用户拿起所述电子设备的操作之后，在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息，包括：
    所述电子设备在所述副屏上，间歇性显示所述第一信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括：所述第一通知消息对应的应用图标和/或应用名称。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示第二信息，包括：
    若所述主屏显示第一界面，所述第一界面包括所述第一通知消息，或者所述第一界面为所述第一通知消息对应的应用的界面，则所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述电子设备的第一状态参数；
    若所述主屏显示所述第一界面以外的其他界面，则所述第二信息为所述第一信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电子设备的第一状态参数包括以下子状态参数中的至少一项：电量状态参数、内存状态参数、网络信号状态参数或网络速度状态参数。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一状态参数包括多个子状态参数，所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述电子设备的第一状态参数，包括：
    所述电子设备在所述副屏上轮流显示所述多个子状态参数中的每个子状态参数；
    或者，若所述主屏显示第一子状态参数对应的界面，则所述电子设备在所述副屏上轮流显示所述多个子状态参数中除所述第一子状态参数以外的其他子状态参数。
  8. 根据权利要求5-7任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述电子设备的第一状态参数之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备检测到所述用户在所述主屏上修改所述第一状态参数的第二操作；
    所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示修改后的第二状态参数。
  9. 根据权利要求5-8任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述电子设备的第一状态参数之后，所述方法还包括：
    若所述电子设备在检测到所述用户使所述主屏息屏的第三操作或者在预设时长T1内未检测到用户操作，则所述电子设备息灭所述主屏和所述副屏。
  10. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述第二信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    若所述电子设备检测到所述摄像头已启动，则所述电子设备停止在所述副屏上显示所述第二信息。
  11. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述主屏息屏后，所述方法还包括：
    若所述电子设备在充电且所述电子设备未检测到通知消息，则所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示充电参数。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述电子设备检测到所述第一通知消息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备检测到第二通知消息，所述第二通知消息与所述第一通知消息来自不同应用；
    所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息，包括：
    所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息和第三信息，所述第三信息用于提示所述用户收到所述第二通知消息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息和所述第三信息，包括：
    所述电子设备点亮所述副屏以提醒所述用户，或者所述电子设备在所述副屏上间歇性点亮所述副屏以提醒用户，或者所述电子设备在所述副屏上动态显示第一界面元素；
    所述电子设备在检测到所述用户拿起所述电子设备的操作之后，所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息和所述第三信息。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电子设备在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息和所述第三信息，包括：
    所述电子设备在所述副屏上，以预设时长T2为间隔交替显示所述第一信息和所述第三信息。
  15. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    屏幕；所述屏幕下方的摄像头；一个或多个处理器；存储器；多个应用程序；以及一个或多个计算机程序；其中，所述屏幕包括主屏和副屏，所述副屏位于所述摄像头的正上方；所述一个或多个计算机程序被存储在所述存储器中，所述一个或多个计算机程序包括指令，当所述指令被所述电子设备执行时，使得所述电子设备执行以下步骤：
    在所述主屏息屏后，若检测到第一通知消息，则在所述副屏上显示第一信息，所述第一信息用于提示用户收到所述第一通知消息；
    检测到所述用户指示点亮所述主屏的第一操作；
    响应于所述第一操作，点亮所述主屏；
    在所述副屏上显示第二信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息，包括：
    点亮所述副屏以提醒所述用户，或者间歇性点亮所述副屏以提醒所述用户，或者在所述副屏上动态显示第一界面元素以提醒所述用户；
    在检测到所述用户拿起所述电子设备的操作之后，在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息，包括：
    在所述副屏上，间歇性显示所述第一信息。
  18. 根据权利要求15-17任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括：所述第一通知消息对应的应用图标和/或应用名称。
  19. 根据权利要求15-18任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述在所述副屏上显示第二信息，包括：
    若所述主屏显示第一界面，所述第一界面包括所述第一通知消息，或者所述第一界面为所述第一通知消息对应的应用的界面，则在所述副屏上显示所述电子设备的第一状态参数；
    若所述主屏显示所述第一界面以外的其他界面，则所述第二信息为所述第一信息。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备的第一状态参数包括以下子状态参数中的至少一项：电量状态参数、内存状态参数、网络信号状态参数或网络速度状态参数。
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一状态参数包括多个子状态参数，所述在所述副屏上显示所述电子设备的第一状态参数，包括：
    在所述副屏上轮流显示所述多个子状态参数中的每个子状态参数；
    或者，若所述主屏显示第一子状态参数对应的界面，则在所述副屏上轮流显示所述多个子状态参数中除所述第一子状态参数以外的其他子状态参数。
  22. 根据权利要求19-21任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，在所述副屏上显示所述电子设备的第一状态参数之后，所述电子设备还执行以下步骤：
    检测到所述用户在所述主屏上修改所述第一状态参数的第二操作；
    在所述副屏上显示修改后的第二状态参数。
  23. 根据权利要求19-22任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，在所述副屏上显示所述电子设备的第一状态参数之后，所述电子设备还执行以下步骤：
    若检测到所述用户使所述主屏息屏的第三操作或者在预设时长T1内未检测到用户操作，则息灭所述主屏和所述副屏。
  24. 根据权利要求15-22任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，在所述副屏上显示所述第二信息之后，所述电子设备还执行以下步骤：
    若检测到所述摄像头已启动，则停止在所述副屏上显示所述第二信息。
  25. 根据权利要求15-22任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，在所述主屏息屏 后，所述电子设备还执行以下步骤：
    若所述电子设备在充电且未检测到通知消息，则在所述副屏上显示充电参数。
  26. 根据权利要求15-25任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，在检测到所述第一通知消息之后，所述电子设备还执行以下步骤：
    检测到第二通知消息，所述第二通知消息与所述第一通知消息来自不同应用；
    所述在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息，包括：
    在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息和第三信息，所述第三信息用于提示所述用户收到所述第二通知消息。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息和所述第三信息，包括：
    点亮所述副屏以提醒所述用户，或者在所述副屏上间歇性点亮所述副屏以提醒用户，或者在所述副屏上动态显示第一界面元素；
    在检测到所述用户拿起所述电子设备的操作之后，在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息和所述第三信息。
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述在所述副屏上显示所述第一信息和所述第三信息，包括：
    在所述副屏上，以预设时长T2为间隔交替显示所述第一信息和所述第三信息。
  29. 一种计算机存储介质，其特征在于，包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1-14中任一项所述的消息提醒方法。
  30. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-14中任一项所述的消息提醒方法。
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