WO2021035930A1 - 一种料理机 - Google Patents

一种料理机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021035930A1
WO2021035930A1 PCT/CN2019/114115 CN2019114115W WO2021035930A1 WO 2021035930 A1 WO2021035930 A1 WO 2021035930A1 CN 2019114115 W CN2019114115 W CN 2019114115W WO 2021035930 A1 WO2021035930 A1 WO 2021035930A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container assembly
locking
food processor
locking member
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/114115
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
倪祖根
Original Assignee
莱克电气股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 莱克电气股份有限公司 filed Critical 莱克电气股份有限公司
Priority to EP19940954.1A priority Critical patent/EP3821774B1/en
Publication of WO2021035930A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021035930A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/0716—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools for machines with tools driven from the lower side
    • A47J43/0722—Mixing, whipping or cutting tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/046—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the bottom side
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/075—Safety devices
    • A47J43/0761—Safety devices for machines with tools driven from the lower side
    • A47J43/0766—Safety devices for machines with tools driven from the lower side activated by the proper positioning of the mixing bowl
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/075—Safety devices
    • A47J43/0761—Safety devices for machines with tools driven from the lower side
    • A47J43/0772—Safety devices for machines with tools driven from the lower side activated by the proper positioning of the cover
    • A47J43/0777—Safety devices for machines with tools driven from the lower side activated by the proper positioning of the cover in which the activating element on the cover transmits a signal to a safety device in the base element via the mixing bowl removably seated on this base element, e.g. pin on the cover moves a pushrod in the bowl handle to operate safety switch in the base element

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a food processor.
  • the food processor is a household appliance that integrates the functions of beating soy milk, grinding dry powder, squeezing juice, minced meat, shaved ice, etc. It is used to make juice, soy milk, jam, dry powder, shaved ice, minced meat and other foods. It must be a more diversified product.
  • Safety performance is vital to home appliances such as cooking machines.
  • cooking machines on the market generally adopt a split structure, including a body and a separable container.
  • the motor in the body rotates at a high speed and drives the knives or stirring parts in the container to rotate to complete the cooking of the ingredients.
  • the container needs to be locked on the body to avoid safety accidents after the container is removed during the work of the food processor.
  • a lock piece is provided in the body, and the lock piece slides in a horizontal direction toward the inside of the body to cooperate with the container to lock the container and the body.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a food processor, which can lock the container and the body, and the size of the body is small.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a food processor includes a body and a container assembly.
  • the body is movably connected with a locking member, and the locking member is configured to be mounted on the body when the container assembly is pressed against the body in a loading direction At this time, the container assembly drives the locking member to rotate in the circumferential direction of the body to lock the container assembly on the body.
  • the container assembly is installed vertically into the body, a stop part is protruded on the side wall of the container assembly, the locking part has an abutting part, and the abutting part can be rotated during the rotation of the locking part.
  • the middle reaches or exits above the limit part.
  • the body is provided with an installation groove for accommodating the bottom of the container assembly, a groove capable of accommodating the limiting portion is provided on the inner side of the installation groove, and the abutting portion can extend into or out of the groove Inside.
  • the food processor further includes:
  • the first locking component when the container component is installed on the body, the first locking component is configured to drive the locking member to rotate and fix it in the locked position, so that the container component and the body In a locked state;
  • the second locking component is configured to drive the locking member to rotate and be fixed in an unlocked position, so that the container component and the body are in an unlocked state.
  • the first locking component includes:
  • a first reset member the first reset member is used to drive the locking member to rotate relative to the body to the locked position;
  • a release portion which is movably connected to the body, and when the container assembly is installed on the body, the container assembly drives the release portion to move to release the locking of the second locking assembly Pieces are locked.
  • the second locking component includes:
  • a stopper the stopper is arranged on the locking member, and when the locking member is in the unlocked position, the stopper can abut the release portion to prevent the first resetting member from driving the locking member Reset.
  • the release part has a reset function and can move in a vertical direction relative to the body.
  • the top of the release portion is provided with a first guide surface, and the first guide surface is inclined downward along the locking direction of the locking member.
  • the second locking component further includes:
  • a toggle member one end of the toggle member is connected to the locking member, and the other end extends out of the body;
  • a resettable lock block the lock block is movably connected with the body, and when the toggle member drives the lock member to move to the unlocked position, the lock block can be reset and locked in cooperation with the lock member .
  • the release portion when the container assembly drives the release portion to move, the release portion can drive the lock block to disengage from the lock piece.
  • the release portion is provided with a second guide surface
  • the lock block is provided with a guide portion slidingly engaged with the second guide surface.
  • a protruding part is provided on the lock block, and a locking groove is provided on the locking member. When the locking member is in the unlocking position, the protruding part can be locked into the locking groove.
  • the food processor further includes:
  • a cutter assembly the cutter assembly is mounted on the container assembly, the transmission end of the cutter assembly extends out of the container assembly and can be connected with the drive assembly in the body;
  • the detection component is configured to be able to detect the installation state of the tool component and the container component.
  • the detection component includes:
  • a sensing element, the sensing element is arranged on the body;
  • the to-be-sensed part is arranged on the transmission end.
  • the to-be-sensed part is located on the induction Within the detection range of the component.
  • the part to be sensed is a magnetic part
  • the sensing element is a Hall sensor or a reed switch.
  • the food processor further includes:
  • a knife locking element the knife locking element is detachably connected with the transmission end and the knife assembly is fixed on the container assembly, and the to-be-sensed part is arranged on the knife locking element.
  • a trigger mechanism is provided in the body, and the trigger mechanism is configured to detect whether the container assembly and the body are in a locked state.
  • the trigger mechanism includes a first sensing element, and when the locking element locks the body and the container assembly, the locking element can trigger the first sensing element.
  • the container assembly includes a body and a cover that can be matched with the body.
  • a trigger mechanism is provided in the body, and the trigger mechanism is configured to detect the container assembly mounted on the body. The installation state of the cover and the body.
  • a trigger part is movably connected to the body, and the trigger mechanism includes a second sensing part.
  • the cover body drives the trigger part to move and triggers the second sensing part.
  • the trigger is slidably connected to the main body and has a reset function.
  • the cover body is rotatably fitted with the body, a first inclined surface is provided on the cover body, and a second inclined surface is provided on the triggering member;
  • the invention provides a food processor.
  • the container assembly when the container assembly is installed in the machine body, the container assembly can drive the locking part in the machine body to move, so that the locking part can cooperate with the container assembly to complete the lock of the container assembly and the machine body.
  • the operation is simple, and the user can avoid forgetting.
  • the locking member realizes the locking of the container assembly and the body by rotating along the circumferential direction of the body, and the required moving space of the locking member is small, which is beneficial to reduce the size of the body.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a food processor provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the food processor provided in the first embodiment of the present invention without the steamer assembly and the container assembly in the locked state;
  • FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the food processor provided in the first embodiment of the present invention without the steamer assembly and the container assembly in the unlocked state;
  • Figure 4 is a front view of Figure 2;
  • Fig. 5 is a front view of a container assembly provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray provided in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the body provided in the first embodiment of the present invention when the container assembly is locked;
  • Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the body provided by the first embodiment of the present invention when unlocking the container assembly
  • Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of B in Fig. 9;
  • Figure 11 is a side view of the upper casing, the first reset member and the supporting block provided by the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the locking member, the first locking component, and the second locking component provided in the first embodiment of the present invention after being assembled;
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking member provided in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of the first locking component and the second locking component according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is an exploded view of a partial structure of the body provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is an exploded view of the locking member, the first locking component and the second locking component provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a front view of the container assembly provided by the second embodiment of the present invention when the cover body and the body are normally closed;
  • 19 is a front view of the container assembly provided by the second embodiment of the present invention when the lid body and the body are not normally closed;
  • Embodiment 2 of the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a body provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a partial enlarged view of C in FIG. 20;
  • 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the container assembly provided in the second embodiment of the present invention when the lid is not assembled;
  • Figure 23 is a front view of the container assembly provided in the second embodiment of the present invention with the handle omitted when the cover body and the body are not normally closed;
  • Figure 24 is a front view of the container assembly provided in the second embodiment of the present invention with the handle omitted when the cover body and the body are normally closed;
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a container assembly provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a body provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the tool assembly provided in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 28 is a second structural diagram of the tool assembly provided in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Container components 21. Lid; 211. First inclined surface; 22. Container; 23. Handle; 231. Notch; 24. Base; 241. Limit part; 242. Bump; 25. Measuring cup; 26. Trigger Pieces; 261. The second inclined plane; 27. The fifth reset piece;
  • Lock block 611, guide part; 612, protruding part; 62, third reset piece; 63, support plate; 631, second guide rod;
  • Adapter 72, second sensing element; 73, fourth resetting element; 74, second support; 75, first sensing element; 76, first support;
  • Tool assembly 81, tool; 82, knife lock element; 83, tool holder; 84, spline;
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected” and “fixed” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or a detachable connection.
  • It can be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be a connection between two components or an interaction relationship between two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
  • the first feature “on” or “under” the second feature may include the first feature and the second feature in direct contact, or the first feature and the second feature are not in direct contact But through the contact of other features between them.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature of the first feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” the first feature of the second feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
  • This embodiment provides a food processor, which can be used to make fruit juice, soy milk, jam, dry powder, shaved ice, minced meat and other foods.
  • the food processor includes a body 1, a container assembly 2 and a steamer assembly 3.
  • the body 1 serves as the carrier of the container assembly 2 and the steamer assembly 3, and contains functional components such as a power system and a control system.
  • the container assembly 2 can be installed on the body 1, and a knife assembly and a heating assembly are arranged in the container assembly 2.
  • the knife assembly is used for further processing of food materials, and the heating assembly is used for heating the container assembly 2.
  • the steamer assembly 3 as an auxiliary device is not necessary.
  • the steamer assembly 3 can be detachably connected to the container assembly 2. When the steamer assembly 3 is needed, water is placed in the container assembly 2, and the water is heated by the heating element inside. , Make the steam enter the steamer assembly 3.
  • the container assembly 2 and the body 1 can be automatically triggered and locked to prevent the container assembly 2 from being separated from the body 1.
  • the container assembly 2 and the body 1 are unlocked by turning the toggle member 13, and then the container assembly 2 can be removed.
  • the locking of the container assembly 2 and the body 1 is automatically triggered by the installation of the container assembly 2, no additional operations are required, and the locking is more convenient and faster, which can prevent the user from forgetting to lock and causing safety accidents.
  • the container assembly 2 includes a cover 21 and a body, and the body includes a container 22, a handle 23 and a base 24.
  • the cover 21 can be buckled on the top of the container 22, and the handle 23 is arranged on the side of the container 22, so that the user can hold the handle 23 to move the container assembly 2 conveniently.
  • the cover 21 is also provided with a measuring cup 25, and the measuring cup 25 can be detachably connected with the cover 21.
  • the measuring cup 25 can be used as a handle of the cover 21, which is convenient for the user to open or cover the cover 21.
  • the container 22 is disposed on the base 24, and the base 24 is provided with a structure that cooperates with the body 1 so that the functional components in the body 1 can process the food in the container 22.
  • the body 1 includes an upper casing 11 and a lower casing 12. After the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are fixed, an installation cavity for accommodating the power system and the control system is formed inside.
  • a tray 14 is provided on the upper casing 11, and the tray 14 is provided with a mounting groove for carrying the container assembly 2. When the container assembly 2 is placed on the body 1, the lower end of the container assembly 2 can be inserted into the tray 14, which is beneficial to improve the fixing effect of the container assembly 2.
  • a limit part 241 is provided on the container assembly 2, and a locking member 4 is movably connected to the body 1 (see Fig. 13).
  • the locking member 4 can be driven to move relative to the body 1, and cooperate with the limiting portion 241 to prevent the container assembly 2 from separating from the body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of locking the container assembly 2 and the body 1. .
  • the limiting portion 241 is protrudingly provided on the side wall of the base 24, and the locking member 4 is movably connected to the tray 14.
  • the base 24 extends into the tray 14 so as to cooperate with the locking member 4.
  • the container assembly 2 can be installed vertically into the tray 14, and the locking member 4 can be moved above the limit part 241 to prevent the container assembly 2 from being pulled out of the tray 14, thereby realizing the locking of the container assembly 2 and the body 1 .
  • the locking is realized by moving the locking member 4 to the front side of the pulling-out direction of the limiting portion 241, the structure is simple, and the locking effect is reliable.
  • the locking member 4 can abut on the stopper 241 to further restrict the position of the container assembly 2.
  • the container assembly 2 can also be loaded into the tray 14 in other directions.
  • an opening is provided on the side of the tray 14.
  • the container assembly 2 is horizontally loaded into the tray 14 from the opening, and the locking member 4 can be moved to the container assembly. 2On the moving track when taking it out.
  • the restricting portion 241 can also be locked by engaging with the locking member 4 or the like.
  • the outer side wall of the container assembly 2 abuts the inner side wall of the installation groove, that is, the shape and size of the inner space of the installation groove
  • the shape and size of the bottom plate of the container assembly 2 can be the same, which is beneficial to improve the position limiting effect of the container assembly 2.
  • the limiting portion 241 slides down along the groove 141 to avoid interference with the tray 14.
  • the locking member 4 is driven to move, so that the locking member 4 extends into the groove 141 and abuts against the top surface of the limiting portion 241 to achieve locking.
  • the container assembly 2 is further provided with a protrusion 242, and the protrusion 242 is located above the limiting portion 241.
  • the container assembly 2 drives the locking member 4 to move, so that the abutting portion 41 slides into the groove 141 and is located between the protrusion 242 and the abutting portion 241, which further improves the connection between the container assembly 2 and the abutment portion 241.
  • the opening at the top of the groove 141 can be blocked, and food residues or other sundries can be prevented from falling into the groove 141, so that the appearance of the tray 14 is more beautiful, and it is convenient for the user to move the container assembly 2 along.
  • the loading direction is quickly pressed into the body 1 for locking.
  • the locking member 4 can rotate along the circumferential direction of the tray 14 and extend into or out of the groove 141.
  • the locking member 4 rotates in the circumferential direction of the tray 14, which can reduce the space required for the movement of the locking member 4, which is beneficial to make the structure of the food processor more compact and realize a miniaturized design.
  • the tray 14 includes a bottom plate 142 and a side plate connected to the bottom plate 142.
  • the side plate and the bottom plate 142 surround and form a mounting groove for the chassis of the container assembly 2.
  • the side plate may be a double-layer structure formed by a process such as flanging, and the cross-sectional shape may be U-shaped, so that the locking member 4 can be arranged in the double-layer structure of the side plate.
  • the side plate includes an inner plate 143 and an outer plate 144 formed by bending the inner plate 143 to the outside. A cavity is formed between the inner plate 143 and the outer plate 144, and a groove 141 is provided on the inner plate 143 and communicates with the cavity.
  • the locking member 4 can be slidably arranged in the chamber.
  • the above-mentioned side panel structure can hide the locking member 4 and make the tray 14 more beautiful as an appearance member.
  • the locking member 4 slides along the circumferential direction of the chamber, and the space required for sliding is small, which has a limited effect on the locking member 4, and at the same time, it is beneficial to reduce the space required by the locking member 4 to lock the container assembly 2 and the body 1.
  • the tray 14 has an integrally formed structure, which is convenient to process and simple in structure.
  • the locking member 4 may have an annular structure, so that the stability of the locking member 4 in the annular chamber is better.
  • an abutting portion 41 is provided on the inner side of the locking member 4. As shown in Figures 7 and 8, when the container assembly 2 is mounted on the body 1, the locking member 4 moves so that the abutting portion 41 slides into the groove 141, and the limiting portion 241 is located below the abutting portion 41 to realize the container The assembly 2 and the body 1 are locked.
  • a plurality of limit parts 241 may be provided on the container assembly 2.
  • the locking member 4 moves so that the locking member 4 can abut against the upper portion of the plurality of limiting portions 241 respectively, increasing the force point of the limiting portion 241 and the locking member 4, thereby improving Locking effect on container assembly 2.
  • the number of the abutting portions 41 is the same as the number of the limiting portions 241 on the container assembly 2 to improve the locking effect of the container assembly 2.
  • a protrusion 242 is provided above one of the abutting portions 41, which can form a fool-proof structure, so that the container assembly 2 is installed on the body 1 at a specified angle to improve safety performance.
  • the container assembly 2 is provided with two limiting portions 241, the two limiting portions 241 are respectively provided on both sides of the chassis, and the locking member 4 is provided with two abutting portions 41, each abutting portion 41 corresponds to a position-limiting portion 241 on the container assembly 2 to cooperate.
  • the container assembly 2 is locked and balanced.
  • the two stoppers 241 are in a 180-degree direction, which can make the force of the container assembly 2 more even when locked, and the locking effect Great.
  • the food processor includes a first locking assembly and a second locking assembly.
  • the first locking assembly will drive the locking member 4 to move and fix it in the locked position.
  • the locking member 4 can extend into the groove 141 and It abuts on the upper side of the limiting portion 241 to lock the container assembly 2 and the body 1.
  • the second locking assembly can drive the locking member 4 to move and be fixed in the unlocked position.
  • the locking member 4 is moved out of the groove 141 to release The container assembly 2 and the body 1 are locked.
  • the locking member 4 is kept at a position outside the groove 141 to prevent the locking member 4 from blocking the installation of the container assembly 2 and facilitate the user to install the container assembly 2 again.
  • the first locking assembly includes a first resetting member 51 and a release portion 52.
  • the first resetting member 51 is used to drive the locking member 4 to move relative to the body 1 and move to the locked position.
  • Position: The release portion 52 is movably connected to the body 1, and the container assembly 2 is moved by driving the release portion 52 to unlock the locking member 4 by the second locking assembly.
  • the second locking assembly prevents the locking member 4 from resetting, so that the locking member 4 remains in the unlocked position, and the abutting portion 41 of the locking member 4 does not extend into the groove 141 to ensure the container assembly
  • the limiting portion 241 on the 2 can be smoothly inserted into the groove 141 to place the container assembly 2 on the body 1; when the container assembly 2 is installed on the body 1, the limiting portion 241 on the container assembly 2 is pressed and released
  • the part 52 enables the release part 52 to move relative to the body 1, and the release part 52 will release the locking of the second locking assembly on the locking part 4, so that the locking part 4 will slide to the locked position relative to the body 1 under the action of the first reset part 51,
  • the abutting portion 41 slides into the groove 141 and abuts against the limiting portion 241 to complete the locking of the container assembly 2 and the body 1.
  • the first reset member 51 may be a spring, such as a tension spring.
  • One end of the tension spring can be connected to the upper casing 11 and the other end is connected to the locking member 4, and the tension spring pulls the locking member 4 to the locked position.
  • the release portion 52 can slide in the vertical direction relative to the body 1, which is beneficial to reduce the lateral size of the body 1, and the structure of the body 1 is more compact.
  • the release portion 52 has a reset function, so that after the container assembly 2 is separated from the body 1, the release portion 52 can automatically return to the initial position, so that when the container assembly 2 is reinstalled, the second locking assembly can release the locking member by the movement of the release portion 52.
  • the lock of 4 simplifies the operation steps when users use it.
  • a stepped surface 1411 is provided in the groove 141.
  • the abutting portion 41 slides into the groove 141, the abutting portion 41 overlaps on the stepped surface 1411 to improve the positioning effect of the abutting portion 41 and the groove 141 .
  • a plurality of supporting blocks 15 are also provided on the upper casing 11 to support The block 15 supports the locking member 4 so that the locking member 4 maintains horizontal sliding.
  • the supporting surface of the supporting block 15 may be a smooth arc surface, reducing the contact area between the supporting surface and the locking member 4, thereby reducing friction.
  • the upper casing 11 is provided with a support plate 63, the support plate 63 is located below the tray 14, the release part 52 is slidably connected to the support plate 63, and the top of the release part 52 can extend into Into the groove 141 of the tray 14 so as to cooperate with the limiting portion 241.
  • the release portion 52 and the support plate 63 are connected by a second resetting member 53.
  • the second resetting member 53 may be a spring, and the second resetting member 53 drives the releasing portion 52 to move upward to reset.
  • the release portion 52 is provided with a first guide rod 522 that can slide through the support plate 63, and the second reset member 53 is sleeved on the first guide rod 522. Both ends abut against the release portion 52 and the support plate 63 respectively.
  • a second guide rod 631 may be further provided on the support plate 63, and a guide hole 523 is provided on the release portion 52.
  • the second guide rod 631 can be slidably inserted into the guide hole 523 to further restrict the sliding of the release portion 52. direction.
  • the second guide rod 631 may also be disposed on the release portion 52, and correspondingly, the second guide rod 631 is slidably penetrated through the support plate 63.
  • the second locking assembly includes a stop 43 arranged on the locking member 4.
  • the locking member 4 is in the unlocked position, and the release portion 52 is at the position of the second reset member 53 Under the action, the stopper 43 abuts against the abutting surface 524 on the right side of the release portion 52, so that the locking member 4 overcomes the force of the first restoring member 51 and is maintained in the unlocked position.
  • the stopper 43 By setting the stopper 43 to cooperate with the release portion 52, when the container assembly 2 is not installed on the body 1, the body 1 is always in an unlocked state, which facilitates the cooperation with the container assembly 2.
  • the limiting portion 241 of the container assembly 2 presses the release portion 52, the release portion 52 moves downward, the release portion 52 no longer abuts against the stopper 43, and the locking member 4 will be in the first position. Under the action of the resetting member 51, it is reset and moved to the locked position, so that the abutting portion 41 cooperates with the limiting portion 241 to lock the container assembly 2.
  • the top of the release portion 52 is also provided with a first guide surface 525.
  • the first guide surface 525 is an inclined surface that is inclined downward along the direction when the locking member 4 moves to the locked position.
  • the first guide surface 525 can be slidably fitted with the stopper 43, which is beneficial to reduce the resistance when the locking member 4 is reset.
  • the second locking assembly further includes a toggle member 13, which is movably connected to the body 1, one end of the toggle member 13 is matched with the locking member 4, and the other end extends out of the body 1, which is convenient for the user to hold.
  • the locking member 4 can be driven to move to the unlocked position by moving the toggle member 13.
  • the container assembly 2 is not removed. Due to the weight of the container assembly 2 and the weight of the food in it, the release portion 52 is still in a pressed state, so the stopper 43 can smoothly return to the unlocked position.
  • the unlocking assembly also includes a resettable lock block 61, the lock block 61 and the body 1 active connection.
  • the locking member 61 can always abut against the locking member 4, until the locking member 4 moves to the unlocking position, the locking member 61 can interact with the locking member 4 It is locked, so that when the release portion 52 is in a pressed state, the lock piece 4 is locked in the unlocked position by the cooperation of the lock block 61 and the lock piece 4.
  • the locking block 61 is provided with a protruding portion 612 on one side of the locking member 4, and a locking groove 42 is provided on the locking member 4.
  • the protruding portion 612 can be locked into the locking groove 42 for pre-unlocking, preventing the locking member 4 from resetting, thereby keeping the locking member 4 in the unlocking position.
  • the lock block 61 is slidably disposed on the support plate 63, and the sliding direction is the front-rear direction shown in FIG. 14.
  • the lock block 61 is connected to the bottom of the tray 14 by a third resetting member 62, and the third resetting member 62 drives the lock block 61 to move toward the locking member 4 so that the lock block 61 can cooperate with the locking member 4 after resetting.
  • the release portion 52 and the lock block 61 are both arranged on the inner side of the lock member 4, and the third reset member 62 drives the lock block 61 to move backward in the direction shown in FIG. 14 to cooperate with the lock member 4.
  • the locking block 61 always abuts against the inner wall of the locking member 4 under the action of the third resetting member 62; when the locking member 4 moves to the unlocked position , The locking groove 42 is opposite to the protruding portion 612, and the locking block 61 will move to the rear side under the action of the third reset member 62, so that the protruding portion 612 is locked into the locking groove 42.
  • the third return member 62 may be a spring, such as a compression spring.
  • the release portion 52 springs up under the action of the second restoring member 53, so that the stopper 43 abuts on the abutting surface 524, and further locks the locking member 4 in the unlocked position.
  • the lock block 61 is provided to cooperate with the lock member 4, when the container assembly 2 is not installed, the lock member 4 is affected by the abutment between the stop block 43 and the abutting surface 524 and the cooperation between the protrusion 612 and the lock groove 42 Locked in the unlocked position under the combined action.
  • the release portion 52 is pressed down by the limit portion 241, only the contact surface 524 of the release portion 52 and the stopper 43 can no longer contact, and the protrusion 612 and the lock groove 42 are still engaged In the state, the locking member 4 cannot be moved to the locked position under the action of the first resetting member 51.
  • the container assembly 2 after the container assembly 2 is removed, while the release portion 52 is bounced, it can also drive the lock block 61 to move forward in the direction shown in FIG. 15 so that the protruding portion 612 slides out of the lock groove 42 , The locking of the locking piece 4 by the locking block 61 is released.
  • the release portion 52 is further provided with a second guide surface 521 on the side close to the lock block 61, and the lock block 61 is provided with a guide portion 611 that can be slidably fitted with the second guide surface 521.
  • the second guide surface 521 is an inclined surface, which is gradually inclined downward in a direction away from the locking member 4, that is, from back to front.
  • the guide portion 611 on the lock block 61 always abuts against the second guide surface 521 under the action of the third reset member 62 during the popping up process of the release portion 52, and the guide portion 611 is opposite to the release portion 52 Sliding downward along the second guide surface 521 makes the locking block 61 slide towards the front side in the direction shown in FIG. 15 as a whole, and the protrusion 612 on the locking block 61 gradually slides out of the locking groove 42 on the locking member 4.
  • the protruding portion 612 is completely separated from the lock groove 42 and the release portion 52 abuts against the stopper 43 to achieve the locking of the locking member 4, and the locking member 4 remains in the unlocked position.
  • the release portion 52 moves downward, and the stopper 43 slides along the first guide surface 525, so that the locking member 4 is gradually reset under the action of the first reset member 51 To the locked position.
  • the guide portion 611 will move upward relative to the second guide surface 521, so that the lock block 61 moves to the rear as a whole. Since the lock piece 4 has begun to reset, the lock groove 42 is staggered from the protrusion 612 on the lock block 61. The protruding portion 612 cannot cooperate with the locking groove 42 and the locking member 4 can smoothly move to the locked position.
  • This embodiment provides a food processor.
  • the food processor can determine whether the container assembly 2 and the body 1 are locked. When the container assembly 2 and the body 1 are locked, the food processor can be started to ensure The user can only start the food processor when the container assembly 2 and the body 1 are locked.
  • the food processor also includes a trigger mechanism, which can determine whether the container assembly 2 is locked with the body 1.
  • a trigger mechanism can determine whether the container assembly 2 is locked with the body 1.
  • the locking member 4 moves to the locked position to lock the container assembly 2.
  • the locking member 4 in the locked position can trigger the trigger mechanism to obtain that the container assembly 2 is in position with the body 1. Information about the locked state.
  • the trigger mechanism includes a first sensor 75 and a first bracket 76.
  • the first bracket 76 is disposed under the tray 14, and the first sensor 75 is disposed on the first bracket 76.
  • the locking member 4 can trigger the first sensing member 75.
  • the first sensing element 75 may be a micro switch.
  • the locking element 4 When the locking element 4 is moved to the locked position, the locking element 4 can abut against the reed of the micro switch, so as to trigger the micro switch, and the micro switch obtains the container assembly. 2 Information that it is locked with body 1, and the food processor can start to work normally based on this information.
  • control system of the food processor may be electrically connected to the trigger mechanism.
  • the micro switch obtains the state information of the container assembly 2 and the body 1 in the locked state, and transmits the state information to the control system, and the control system obtains the container assembly 2 according to the received information. Locked with body 1, the control system will control the food processor to work normally according to the user's input information.
  • control system may include a control button.
  • control system determines whether the status information sent by the micro switch is introduced, and if it receives the information, it controls the food processor to execute the work instruction. If the information is not received, an alarm will remind the user that the container assembly 2 is not locked with the body 1.
  • the first sensing element 75 may also implement corresponding functions through other contact sensors or proximity sensors.
  • the food processor can detect whether the lid 21 and the container 22 are normally closed, so as to prevent the lid 21 or the food in the container 22 from being thrown out due to the loosening of the lid 21 during the operation of the food processor, so as to improve the safety performance of the food processor.
  • the container assembly 2 is provided with a trigger 26.
  • the trigger 26 can trigger the trigger mechanism in the body 1.
  • the trigger 26 cannot trigger the trigger mechanism, thereby determining the lid Whether the body 21 and the container 22 are normally closed.
  • a trigger 26 is provided on the container assembly 2, and the trigger 26 can be provided in the handle 23.
  • the trigger member 26 extends beyond the handle 23 to a longer length, and the trigger member 26 can trigger the trigger mechanism on the body 1 to obtain that the lid 21 is normal.
  • the trigger member 26 extends beyond the handle 23 to a short length, and the trigger member 26 cannot trigger the trigger mechanism on the body 1, thereby judging that the lid 21 is not Cover the container 22 normally.
  • the trigger mechanism further includes a second sensing element 72.
  • the second sensing element 72 may be a micro switch.
  • the triggering mechanism may also include a resettable adapter 71, as shown in Figure 17, Figure 20 and Figure 21, the adapter 71 can be slidably arranged on the tray 14 In the chamber, one end of the adapter 71 penetrates the tray 14 and can abut against the trigger 26, and the other end can abut the reed of the second sensing element 72 under the drive of the trigger 26, thereby triggering the trigger mechanism.
  • the cover 21 and the container 22 are normally closed, after the container assembly 2 is installed on the body 1, the triggering member 26 presses the adapter 71 downward, and the adapter 71 can abut on the reed of the second sensing member 72.
  • the second sensor 72 obtains the status signal of the installation of the container assembly 2.
  • the adapter 71 When the triggering member 26 no longer abuts the adapter 71, the adapter 71 is automatically reset and detached from the reed of the second sensing member 72. If the second sensing member 72 is not triggered, the cover 21 and the container 22 are not properly closed Together.
  • the second sensing element 72 and the adapting element 71 can be arranged in the cavity in the tray 14, and the space between the inner plate 143 and the outer plate 144 in the tray 14 is reasonably used, so that the structure of the food processor is more compact.
  • the trigger mechanism further includes a second bracket 74, and both the adapter 71 and the second sensing member 72 can be arranged on the second bracket 74.
  • a fourth restoring member 73 is provided between the adapter 71 and the second bracket 74, and both ends of the fourth restoring member 73 abut on the second bracket 74 and the adapter 71 to drive the adapter 71 to extend.
  • the tray 14 is outside so as to cooperate with the trigger 26.
  • the fourth restoring member 73 may be a spring.
  • the adapter 71 is also provided with a contact end, and the adapter 71 can drive the contact end to abut against or separate from the reed of the second sensing element 72 during the up and down sliding process.
  • a notch 231 is provided on the handle 23
  • a first inclined surface 211 is provided on the lid body 21, and the trigger member 26
  • the resettable is arranged on the container 22, the trigger 26 is provided with a second inclined surface 261, and the cover body 21 and the container 22 are closed in a rotating manner.
  • the first inclined surface 211 on the lid body 21 can be slidably fitted with the second inclined surface 261 on the trigger member 26 through the notch 231 to drive the trigger member 26 to move.
  • the triggering member 26 is retracted into the handle 23 under the action of the fifth resetting member 27.
  • the first inclined surface 211 on the lid 21 can be slidably fitted with the second inclined surface 261 on the trigger member 26, and push the trigger member 26 toward Sliding downwards makes the bottom end of the triggering member 26 gradually extend out of the handle 23 so as to abut the adapter 71.
  • the food processor when the food processor receives a user's work instruction, it detects that the lid 21 and the container 22 are normally closed, and the container assembly 2 and the body 1 are in a locked state, and then executes the work instruction, that is, in the locking member 4 When the first sensing element 71 is triggered and the triggering element 26 triggers the second sensing element 72, the food processor executes the work instruction again, which further improves the safety performance of the food processor.
  • this embodiment provides a food processor, which is different from the above embodiment
  • the food processor also includes a detection component, which can detect the installation state of the tool assembly 8 and the container assembly 2 to prevent the food processor from starting when the tool assembly 8 is in an abnormal state.
  • the detection component includes a sensing element and a piece to be sensed.
  • the sensing element can be arranged in the tray 14 of the body 1, and the piece to be sensed can be arranged on the transmission end of the tool assembly 8.
  • the sensing element is located within the detection range of the sensing element, and the detection assembly detects that the cutter assembly 8 has been normally installed, and the food processor can start and work normally.
  • the detection component can adopt magnetic detection
  • the part to be induced can be a magnetic part
  • the sensing element can be a Hall sensor or a reed switch.
  • the reed switch is also called a reed switch or a reed switch. It is a magnetically sensitive special switch. It usually includes two metal reeds made of soft magnetic materials that are disconnected when there is no magnetism. Contacts.
  • the magnetic part moves into the sensing range of the reed switch, the two contacts in the reed switch contact, and the reed switch is closed and conductive, and it can be detected that the cutter assembly 8 has been installed in place; otherwise, the cutter assembly 8 is not properly installed ,
  • the magnetic part is located outside the sensing range of the reed switch, the two contacts of the reed switch are not in contact, and the reed switch is disconnected.
  • the detection component can include a contact sensor or a proximity sensor, the receiving end of the sensor can be used as a sensing element, and the transmitting end of the sensor can be used as a sensing element, and it can also detect whether the tool assembly 8 is installed in place.
  • the transmission end of the cutter assembly 8 extends out of the container assembly 2.
  • the driving assembly includes a transmission seat 91 extending into the tray 14, and the driving end of the cutter assembly 8 extending out of the container assembly 2 is drivingly connected with the transmission seat 91.
  • the tool assembly 8 includes a tool 81 and a tool holder 83.
  • the knife holder 83 is detachably installed at the bottom of the container assembly 2.
  • the knife 81 includes a rotating shaft and a blade.
  • the rotating shaft of the cutter 81 is rotatably arranged in the cutter holder 83.
  • the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends out of the cutter holder 83 and is connected with a transmission end.
  • the transmission end may include splines 84.
  • the blade and the spline 84 are respectively located on both sides of the mounting seat.
  • a knife lock element 82 is also fixedly connected to the knife holder 83, and the knife lock element 82 is detachably fixed on the knife 81.
  • the tool assembly 8 When installing the tool assembly 8, the tool assembly 8 is installed from the inside of the container 22, the upper end of the tool holder 83 is provided with a limiting part 241, the limiting part 241 abuts against the inside of the container 22, the lower end of the tool holder 83 and the transmission end extend
  • the knife locking element 82 is fixed on the knife seat 83, and the knife locking element 82 cooperates with the limiting portion 241 to fix the knife assembly 8 on the container assembly 2.
  • the knife locking element 82 is fixed on the knife holder 83 by screwing, for example, the knife locking element 82 and the knife holder 83 are fixed by a screw connection.
  • the magnetic member may be provided on the lock knife element 82.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

一种料理机，包括机体（1）以及容器组件（2），机体（1）上活动连接有锁定件（4），锁定件（4）被配置为：当容器组件（2）沿装入方向压向机体（1）以安装于机体上（1）时，容器组件（2）驱动锁定件（4）沿机体（1）的周向转动，以将容器组件（2）锁定在机体（1）上；该料理机中，容器组件（2）在安装于机体（1）时，能够自动驱动机体（1）内锁定件（2）运动，从而使锁定件（4）与容器组件（2）配合，完成容器组件（2）与机体（1）的锁定，操作简单，避免用户忘记，安全性能好；锁定件（4）通过沿机体（1）的周向转动实现容器组件（4）与机体（1）的锁定，锁定件（4）所需移动空间较小，有利于减小机体（1）尺寸。

Description

一种料理机 技术领域
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域，尤其涉及一种料理机。
背景技术
料理机是集打豆浆、磨干粉、榨果汁、打肉馅、刨冰等功能于一身，用于制作果汁、豆浆、果酱、干粉、刨冰、肉馅等多种食品的家用电器，是榨汁机变得比较多元化后的产物。
安全性能是料理机等家电至关重要的性能。目前，市面上的料理机一般采用分体式结构，包括机体以及可分离的容器，料理机工作时，机体内的马达高速转动并驱动容器内的刀具或搅拌件转动，完成食材的料理。此时，需要将容器锁定在机体上，避免料理机工作中取下容器后发生安全事故。现有技术中，机体内设置有锁定件，锁定件沿水平方向向机体的内侧滑动与容器配合，以锁定容器和机体。这种结构虽然能够提高料理机的安全性能，但锁定件占用空间较大，使得机体的尺寸较大。
因此，亟需一种料理机，能够锁定容器和机体，且能减小机体尺寸。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提出一种料理机，该料理机能够将容器与机体锁定，机体的尺寸较小。
为达此目的，本发明采用以下技术方案：
一种料理机，包括机体以及容器组件，所述机体上活动连接有锁定件，所述锁定件被配置为：当所述容器组件沿装入方向压向所述机体以安装于所述机体上时，所述容器组件驱动所述锁定件沿所述机体的周向转动，以将所述容器组件锁定在所述机体上。
其中，所述容器组件竖直装入所述机体，所述容器组件的侧壁上凸设有限位部，所述锁定件具有抵接部，所述抵接部能够在所述锁定件转动过程中伸入或退出所述限位部的上方。
其中，所述机体设置有容纳所述容器组件底部的安装槽，所述安装槽的内侧设置有能够容纳所述限位部的凹槽，所述抵接部能够伸入或退出所述凹槽内。
其中，所述料理机还包括：
第一锁定组件，当所述容器组件安装于所述机体上时，所述第一锁定组件被配置为将驱动所述锁定件转动并固定在锁定位置，以使所述容器组件与所述机体处于锁定状态；及
第二锁定组件，所述第二锁定组件被配置为驱动所述锁定件转动并固定在解锁位置，以使所述容器组件和所述机体处于解锁状态。
其中，所述第一锁定组件包括：
第一复位件，所述第一复位件用于驱动所述锁定件相对所述机体转动至所述锁定位置；及
释放部，所述释放部与所述机体活动连接，当所述容器组件安装于所述机体上时，所述容器组件驱动所述释放部移动，以解除所述第二锁定组件对所述锁定件锁定。
其中，所述第二锁定组件包括：
挡块，所述挡块设置于所述锁定件上，当所述锁定件位于解锁位置时，所述挡块能够与所述释放部抵接以阻止所述第一复位件驱动所述锁定件复位。
其中，所述释放部具有复位功能且能够相对所述机体沿竖直方向移动。
其中，所述释放部的顶部设置有第一引导面，所述第一引导面沿所述锁定件的锁定方向向下倾斜。
其中，所述第二锁定组件还包括：
拨动件，所述拨动件一端与所述锁定件连接，另一端伸出所述机体外；及
可复位的锁块，所述锁块与所述机体活动连接，当所述拨动件带动所述锁定件移动至所述解锁位置时，所述锁块能够复位并与所述锁定件配合锁定。
其中，当所述容器组件驱动所述释放部移动时，所述释放部能够驱动所述锁块与所述锁定件脱离配合。
其中，所述释放部上设置有第二引导面，所述锁块上设置有与所述第二引导面滑动配合的导向部，当所述容器组件驱动所述释放部移动时，所述导向部沿所述第二引导面滑动以远离所述锁定件。
其中，所述锁块上设置有凸出部，所述锁定件上设置有锁槽，当所述锁定件位于所述解锁位置时，所述凸出部能够卡入所述锁槽内。
其中，所述料理机还包括：
刀具组件，所述刀具组件安装于所述容器组件，所述刀具组件的传动端伸出所述容器组件外且能够与所述机体内的驱动组件连接；
检测组件，所述检测组件被配置为能够检测所述刀具组件与所述容器组件的安装状态。
其中，所述检测组件包括：
感应元件，所述感应元件设置于所述机体上；及
待感应件，所述待感应件设置于所述传动端上，当所述容器组件安装于机体上，且所述刀具组件与所述容器组件正常安装时，所述待感应件位于所述感应元件的检测范围内。
其中，所述待感应件为磁性件，所述感应元件为霍尔传感器或干簧管。
其中，所述料理机还包括：
锁刀元件，所述锁刀元件与所述传动端可拆卸连接并将所述刀具组件固定于所述容器组件上，所述待感应件设置于所述锁刀元件上。
其中，所述机体内设置有触发机构，所述触发机构被配置为能够检测所述容器组件与所述机体是否处于锁定状态。
其中，所述触发机构包括第一感应件，当所述锁定件锁定所述机体和所述容器组件时，所述锁定件能够触发所述第一感应件。
其中，所述容器组件包括本体以及能够与所述本体配合的盖体，所述机体内设置有触发机构，所述触发机构被配置为能够检测安装于所述机体上的容器组件中，所述盖体与所述本体的安装状态。
其中，所述本体上活动连接有触发件，所述触发机构包括第二感应件，当所述盖体与所述本体装配到位后，所述盖体驱动所述触发件移动并触发所述第二感应件。
其中，所述触发件滑动连接于所述本体且具有复位功能。
其中，所述盖体与所述本体旋转配合，所述盖体上设置有第一斜面，所述触发件上设置有第二斜面；
当所述盖体相对所述本体沿第一方向转动时，所述第一斜面沿所述第二斜面滑动，并推动所述触发件滑动；
当所述盖体相对所述本体沿第二方向转动时，所述第一斜面与所述第二斜面逐渐脱离，所述触发件复位。
有益效果：
本发明提供了一种料理机。该料理机中，容器组件在安装于机体的同时，容器组件能够驱动机体内锁定件运动，从而使锁定件与容器组件配合，完成容器组件与机体的锁定，操作简单，避免用户忘记，安全性能好；锁定件通过沿机体的周向转动实现容器组件与机体的锁定，锁定件所需移动空间较小，有利于减小机体尺寸。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例一提供的料理机的结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例一提供的料理机未装配蒸笼组件且容器组件位于锁定状态的结构示意图；
图3是本发明实施例一提供的料理机未装配蒸笼组件且容器组件位于解锁状态的结构示意图；
图4是图2的主视图；
图5是本发明实施例一提供的容器组件的主视图；
图6是本发明实施例一提供的托盘的结构示意图；
图7是本发明实施例一提供的机体在锁定容器组件时的结构示意图；
图8是图7中A处的局部放大图；
图9是本发明实施例一提供的机体在解锁容器组件时的结构示意图；
图10是图9中B处的局部放大图；
图11是本发明实施例一提供的上机壳、第一复位件与支撑块配合后的侧视图；
图12是本发明实施例一提供的锁定件、第一锁定组件和第二锁定组件装配后的结构示意图；
图13是本发明实施例一提供的锁定件的结构示意图；
图14是本发明实施例一提供的第一锁定组件和第二锁定组件装配后的结构示意图；
图15是本发明实施例二提供的第一锁定组件和第二锁定组件的爆炸图；
图16是本发明实施例二提供的机体的部分结构的爆炸图；
图17是本发明实施例二提供的锁定件、第一锁定组件和第二锁定组件的爆炸图；
图18是本发明实施例二提供的容器组件中盖体与本体正常盖合时的主视图；
图19是本发明实施例二提供的容器组件中盖体与本体未正常盖合时的主视图；
图20是本发明实施例二提供的机体的结构示意图；
图21是图20中C处的局部放大图；
图22是本发明实施例二提供的容器组件未装配盖体时的结构示意图；
图23是本发明实施例二提供的容器组件中盖体与本体未正常盖合时省去手柄后的主视图；
图24是本发明实施例二提供的容器组件中盖体与本体正常盖合时省去手柄后的主视图；
图25是本发明实施例三提供的容器组件的结构示意图；
图26是本发明实施例三提供的机体的结构示意图；
图27是本发明实施例三提供的刀具组件的结构示意图一；
图28是本发明实施例三提供的刀具组件的结构示意图二。
其中：
1、机体；11、上机壳；12、下机壳；13、拨动件；14、托盘；141、凹槽；1411、台阶面；142、底板；143、内板；144、外板；15、支撑块；
2、容器组件；21、盖体；211、第一斜面；22、容器；23、手柄；231、缺口；24、底座；241、限位部；242、凸块；25、量杯；26、触发件；261、第二斜面；27、第五复位件；
3、蒸笼组件；
4、锁定件；41、抵接部；42、锁槽；43、挡块；
51、第一复位件；52、释放部；521、第二引导面；522、第一导杆；523、导向孔；524、抵接面；525、第一引导面；53、第二复位件；
61、锁块；611、导向部；612、凸出部；62、第三复位件；63、支撑板；631、第二导杆；
71、转接件；72、第二感应件；73、第四复位件；74、第二支架；75、第一感应件；76、第一支架；
8、刀具组件；81、刀具；82、锁刀元件；83、刀座；84、花键；
91、传动座。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。其中，术语“第一位置”和“第二位置”为两个不同的位置。
除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一特征和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一特征和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。
实施例一
本实施例提供了一种料理机，可以用于制作果汁、豆浆、果酱、干粉、刨冰、肉馅等多种食品。
如图1所示，料理机包括机体1、容器组件2及蒸笼组件3。机体1作为容器组件2和蒸笼组件3的载 体，其内容纳有动力系统及控制系统等功能部件。容器组件2可以安装于机体1上，其内设置有刀具组件及加热组件，刀具组件用于对食材的进一步加工，加热组件用于对容器组件2内加热。需要说明的是，蒸笼组件3作为辅助器件，是非必需的，蒸笼组件3可以与容器组件2可拆卸连接，需要使用蒸笼组件3时，容器组件2内放置水，通过其内加热组件对水加热，使蒸汽进入蒸笼组件3内。
为了提高料理机的安全性能，如图2所示，容器组件2置于机体1上时，容器组件2与机体1能够自动触发锁紧，避免容器组件2与机体1脱离。当需要取下容器组件2时，如图3所示，通过拨动拨动件13，将容器组件2和机体1解除锁定，之后，可以取下容器组件2。
本实施例中，容器组件2与机体1的锁定是通过容器组件2的安装自动触发的，不需要额外的操作，锁定更加方便、快捷，可以避免用户忘记锁定而引发安全事故。
具体地，如图4和图5所示，容器组件2包括盖体21和本体，本体包括容器22、手柄23以及底座24。盖体21可以扣于容器22的顶部，手柄23设置于容器22的侧部，方便用户手持手柄23移动容器组件2。盖体21上还设置有量杯25，量杯25可以与盖体21可拆卸连接。当量杯25固定与盖体21上时，量杯25可以作为盖体21的握柄，方便用户掀开或盖上盖体21。量杯25由盖体21上拆卸后，可以方便用户量取适量的食材。容器22设置于底座24上，底座24上设置有与机体1配合的结构，以便机体1内的功能部件能够对容器22内的食材进行处理。
机体1包括上机壳11和下机壳12，上机壳11和下机壳12固定后内部形成容纳动力系统及控制系统的安装腔。上机壳11上设置有托盘14，托盘14设置有用于承载容器组件2的安装槽。容器组件2置于机体1上时，容器组件2的下端能够插入到托盘14内，有利于提高容器组件2的固定效果。
如图5所示，容器组件2上设置有限位部241，机体1上活动连接有锁定件4(参见图13)。当容器组件2置于机体1上时，锁定件4能够被驱动相对机体1移动，并与限位部241配合，阻止容器组件2与机体1分开，从而达到锁定容器组件2与机体1的目的。
本实施例中，限位部241凸设于底座24的侧壁上，锁定件4与托盘14活动连接。当容器组件2置于机体1上时，底座24伸入到托盘14内，以便与锁定件4配合。可选地，容器组件2可以竖直装入托盘14内，锁定件4能够移动至限位部241的上方，阻止容器组件2由托盘14内拔出，从而实现容器组件2与机体1的锁定。通过将锁定件4移动至限位部241拔出方向的前侧实现锁定，结构简单，锁定效果可靠。
为了避免容器组件2在机体1上晃动，当容器组件2与机体1锁定时，锁定件4可以抵接在限位部241的上方，进一步限制容器组件2的位置。
在其他实施例中，容器组件2也可以沿其他方向装入托盘14内，例如托盘14的侧面上设置有开口，容器组件2由开口水平装入托盘14内，锁定件4能够移动至容器组件2取出时的移动轨迹上即可。
在其他实施例中，限位部241也可以通过与锁定件4卡接等方式实现锁定。
为进一步提高托盘14对容器组件2的限位作用，当容器组件2装入托盘14内时，容器组件2的外侧壁与安装槽的内侧壁抵接，即安装槽的内侧空间的形状及大小可以与容器组件2的底盘的形状和大小相同，有利于提高对容器组件2的限位效果。
为了避免限位部241干涉容器组件2与托盘14的配合，如图6所示，安装槽的内侧设置有能够容纳限位部241的凹槽141。由上至下安装容器组件2时，限位部241沿凹槽141下滑，避免与托盘14干涉。容器组件2装入托盘14后，会驱动锁定件4移动，以使锁定件4伸入凹槽141内，且抵接于限位部241的顶面，实现锁定。
为进一步保证容器组件2与机体1的锁定效果，如图5所示，容器组件2上还设置有凸起242，凸起242位于限位部241的上方。当容器组件2放入机体1上后，容器组件2驱动锁定件4移动，使得抵接部41滑入凹槽141内并位于凸起242和抵接部241之间，进一步提高容器组件2与机体1的锁定效果。此外，通过设置凸起242还可以遮挡凹槽141顶部的开口，避免食材残渣或其他杂物掉落至凹槽141内，使托盘14的外观面更美观，并且方便使用者将容器组件2沿装入方向快速压向机体1中进行锁定。
为减小锁定件4相对机体1移动时所需的空间，本实施例中，锁定件4能够沿托盘14的周向转动伸入或退出凹槽141内。锁定件4沿托盘14周向转动，可以减小锁定件4移动所需的空间，有利于使料理机结构更紧凑，实现小型化设计。
具体地，托盘14包括底板142以及与底板142连接的侧板，侧板和底板142围设形成容纳容器组件2底盘的安装槽。侧板可以为通过翻边等工艺成型的双层结构，且截面形状可以为U型，使锁定件4能够设置在侧板的双层结构内。侧板包括内板143以及由内板143向外侧弯折形成的外板144，内板143和外板144 之间形成腔室，凹槽141设置在内板143上，且与腔室连通，锁定件4可以滑动设置在腔室内。上述侧板结构设置，能够隐藏锁定件4，使托盘14作为外观件更加美观。锁定件4沿腔室的周向滑动，滑动所需空间小，对锁定件4有限位作用，同时有利于减小锁定件4锁定容器组件2和机体1所需空间。本实施例中，托盘14为一体成型结构，加工方便，结构简单。
可选地，锁定件4可以为环形结构，使得锁定件4置于环形的腔室内的稳定性更好。
可选地，锁定件4的内侧设置有抵接部41。如图7和图8所示，当容器组件2装入机体1上时，锁定件4移动使得抵接部41滑入凹槽141内，限位部241位于抵接部41的下方，实现容器组件2与机体1的锁定。
为进一步提高容器组件2与机体1的锁定效果，容器组件2上可以设置有多个限位部241。当容器组件2装入机体1内后，锁定件4移动使得锁定件4能够分别抵接于多个的限位部241的上方，增加限位部241与锁定件4的受力点，从而提高对容器组件2的锁定效果。抵接部41的个数与容器组件2上的限位部241的数量相同，以提高对容器组件2的锁定效果。
可选地，多个抵接部41中的一个的上方设置有凸起242，可以形成防呆结构，使容器组件2以指定的角度安装于机体1上，提高安全性能。
本实施例中，容器组件2上设置有两个限位部241，两个限位部241分别设置于底盘的两侧，锁定件4上设置有两个抵接部41，每个抵接部41对应与容器组件2上的一个限位部241配合。通过在容器组件2相对的两侧各设置一个限位部241，使容器组件2锁定平衡，两个限位部241呈180度方向，可以使容器组件2锁定时的受力更均匀，锁定效果好。
为使容器组件2的安装能够自然驱动锁定件4的移动，且在未安装容器组件2时，锁定件4不干涉容器组件2的装入，料理机包括第一锁定组件和第二锁定组件。在将容器组件2装入机体1上时，第一锁定组件将驱动锁定件4移动并固定在锁定位置，在锁定位置处，如图8所示，锁定件4能够伸入凹槽141内并抵接于限位部241的上方，从而使容器组件2与机体1锁定。当需要取下容器组件2时，第二锁定组件能够驱动锁定件4移动并固定在解锁位置，在解锁位置处，如图9和图10所示，锁定件4移至凹槽141外，解除容器组件2与机体1的锁定。锁定件4保持在凹槽141外的位置，避免锁定件4阻挡容器组件2的安装，方便用户再次安装容器组件2。
具体地，如图8、图10和图11所示，第一锁定组件包括第一复位件51和释放部52，第一复位件51用于驱动锁定件4相对机体1移动，并移动至锁定位置；释放部52与机体1活动连接，容器组件2通过驱动释放部52移动，能够解除第二锁定组件对锁定件4的锁定。当机体1上未安装容器组件2时，第二锁定组件阻止锁定件4复位，使得锁定件4保持在解锁位置上，锁定件4的抵接部41未伸入凹槽141内，保证容器组件2上的限位部241能够顺利插入到凹槽141内，以将容器组件2置于机体1上；当容器组件2安装在机体1上时，容器组件2上的限位部241抵压释放部52，使得释放部52相对机体1移动，释放部52将解除第二锁定组件对锁定件4的锁定，使锁定件4将在第一复位件51的作用下相对机体1滑动至锁定位置，抵接部41滑入凹槽141内并与限位部241抵接，完成容器组件2与机体1的锁定。
可选地，第一复位件51可以为弹簧，例如拉簧，拉簧的一端可以与上机壳11连接，另一端与锁定件4连接，拉簧将锁定件4拉向锁定位置。
本实施例中，释放部52能够相对机体1沿竖直方向滑动，有利于减小机体1的横向尺寸，机体1结构更加紧凑。释放部52具有复位功能，以使容器组件2与机体1分离后，释放部52能够自动回复初始位置，以便再次安装容器组件2时，能够通过释放部52的移动解除第二锁定组件对锁定件4的锁定，简化用户使用时的操作步骤。
可选地，凹槽141内设置有台阶面1411，抵接部41滑入凹槽141内时，抵接部41搭接在台阶面1411上，提高抵接部41与凹槽141的定位效果。
为避免锁定件4在腔室内歪斜，导致抵接部41无法准确地与限位部241和凸起242配合，如图11所示，上机壳11上还设置有多个支撑块15，支撑块15支撑锁定件4，使锁定件4维持水平滑动。为减小支撑块15与锁定件4的磨损，支撑块15的支撑面可以为圆滑的弧面，减小支撑面与锁定件4的接触面积，从而减小摩擦。
具体地，如图12-图15所示，上机壳11内设置有支撑板63，支撑板63位于托盘14的下方，释放部52滑动连接于支撑板63，释放部52的顶部可以伸入到托盘14的凹槽141内，以便与限位部241配合。释放部52与支撑板63之间通过第二复位件53连接，第二复位件53可以为弹簧，第二复位件53驱动释放部52向上移动复位。
为了保证释放部52复位的稳定，释放部52上设置有能够滑动穿设支撑板63的第一导杆522，第二复位件53套设于第一导杆522上，第二复位件53的两端分别与释放部52和支撑板63抵接。通过设置第一导杆522，能够避免第二复位件53扭曲导致释放部52滑动方向发生偏移。
可选地，支撑板63上还可以设置有第二导杆631，释放部52上设置有导向孔523，第二导杆631可以滑动穿设于导向孔523内，进一步限制释放部52的滑动方向。在其他实施例中，第二导杆631也可以设置在释放部52上，相应地，第二导杆631滑动穿设于支撑板63。
本实施例中，第二锁定组件包括设置在锁定件4上的挡块43，当容器组件2未装入机体1内时，锁定件4位于解锁位置，释放部52在第二复位件53的作用下弹起，使得挡块43与释放部52的右侧的抵接面524抵接，使得锁定件4克服第一复位件51的作用力，维持在解锁位置。通过设置挡块43与释放部52配合，在机体1上未安装容器组件2时，机体1始终处于解锁状态，方便与容器组件2配合。
当容器组件2装入机体1内时，容器组件2的限位部241按压释放部52，释放部52向下移动，释放部52不再与挡块43抵接，锁定件4将在第一复位件51的作用下复位，移动至锁定位置，使得抵接部41与限位部241配合，锁定容器组件2。
为了使挡块43能够顺利越过释放部52，释放部52的顶部还设置有第一引导面525，第一引导面525为斜面，其沿锁定件4向锁定位置移动时的方向向下倾斜，第一引导面525能够与挡块43滑动配合，有利于降低锁定件4复位时的阻力。
可选地，第二锁定组件还包括拨动件13，拨动件13与机体1活动连接，拨动件13的一端与锁定件4配合，另一端伸出机体1外，方便用户握持。当需要取下容器组件2时，通过拨动拨动件13移动，可以带动锁定件4移动至解锁位置。此时容器组件2未被取下，因容器组件2本身的重量以及其内食材的重量，释放部52仍处于按压状态，因此，挡块43能够顺利回到解锁位置。
为使锁定件4能够在释放部52处于按压状态下固定在解锁位置，方便用户松开拨动件13后取下容器组件2，解锁组件还包括可复位的锁块61，锁块61与机体1活动连接。当锁定件4在拨动件13的带动下移动至解锁位置的过程中，锁块61可以始终与锁定件4抵接，直到锁定件4移动至解锁位置时，锁块61能够与锁定件4锁定，从而在释放部52处于按压状态时，通过锁块61与锁定件4的配合将锁定件4锁定在解锁位置。
如图13和图15所示，锁块61朝向锁定件4的一侧凸设有凸出部612，锁定件4上设置有锁槽42。当锁定件4位于解锁位置时，凸出部612能够卡入锁槽42内进行预解锁，阻止锁定件4复位，从而使锁定件4保持在解锁位置。
具体地，锁块61滑动设置于支撑板63上，且滑动方向为图14所示前后方向。锁块61与托盘14的底部通过第三复位件62连接，第三复位件62驱动锁块61向靠近锁定件4的方向移动，以使锁块61复位后能够与锁定件4配合。
本实施例中，释放部52及锁块61均设置在锁定件4的内侧，第三复位件62驱动锁块61沿图14所示方向向后侧移动，以与锁定件4配合。在锁定件4在拨动件13带动下向解锁位置移动的过程中，锁块61在第三复位件62的作用下始终与锁定件4的内壁抵接；当锁定件4移动至解锁位置时，锁槽42与凸出部612相对，锁块61将在第三复位件62的作用向后侧移动，使得凸出部612卡入锁槽42中。可选地，第三复位件62可以为弹簧，例如压簧。
取下容器组件2后，释放部52在第二复位件53的作用下弹起，使得挡块43抵接在抵接面524上，进一步将锁定件4锁定在解锁位置。
由于设置有锁块61与锁定件4配合，在未装入容器组件2的状态下，锁定件4通过挡块43与抵接面524的抵接以及凸出部612与锁槽42的配合的共同作用下锁定在解锁位置。在装入容器组件2时，通过限位部241按压释放部52下移，仅能使释放部52的抵接面524与挡块43不再接触，凸出部612与锁槽42仍处于配合状态，锁定件4不能在第一复位件51的作用下移动至锁定位置。为此，本实施例中，取下容器组件2后，释放部52弹起的同时，还能够驱动锁块61沿图15所示方向向前移动，以使凸出部612滑出锁槽42，解除锁块61对锁定件4的锁定。
具体地，释放部52靠近锁块61的一侧还设置有第二引导面521，锁块61上设置有能够与第二引导面521滑动配合的导向部611。第二引导面521为斜面，其沿远离锁定件4的方向，即由后向前逐渐向下倾斜。
当取下容器组件2时，释放部52弹起过程中，锁块61上的导向部611在第三复位件62的作用下始终与第二引导面521抵接，导向部611相对释放部52沿第二引导面521向下滑动，使得锁块61整体向图15所示 方向的前侧滑动，锁块61上的凸出部612逐渐滑出锁定件4上的锁槽42。释放部52完全弹起后，凸出部612与锁槽42完全脱离，释放部52与挡块43抵接，实现对锁定件4的锁定，锁定件4仍保持在解锁位置。
当安装容器组件2时，限位部241按压释放部52时，释放部52向下移动，挡块43沿第一引导面525滑动，使锁定件4在第一复位件51的作用下逐渐复位至锁定位置。此过程中，导向部611将相对第二引导面521向上移动，使得锁块61整体向后侧移动，由于锁定件4已开始复位，锁槽42与锁块61上的凸出部612错开，凸出部612不能与锁槽42配合，锁定件4能够顺利移动至锁定位置。
实施例二
本实施例提供了一种料理机，其与实施例一的不同之处在于，料理机可以判断容器组件2与机体1是否锁定，当容器组件2和机体1锁定后，料理机可以启动，保证用户仅能在容器组件2与机体1锁定的状态下启动料理机。
料理机还包括触发机构，触发机构可以判断容器组件2是否与机体1锁定。当容器组件2正常安装到机体1上时，锁定件4移动至锁定位置将容器组件2锁定，同时，位于锁定位置的锁定件4能够触发该触发机构，以便获取容器组件2已与机体1处于锁定状态的信息。
具体地，如图16和图17所示，触发机构包括第一感应件75和第一支架76，第一支架76设置于托盘14的下方，第一感应件75设置于第一支架76上。当锁定件4移动至锁定位置时，锁定件4能够触发第一感应件75。可选地，第一感应件75可以为微动开关，锁定件4移动至锁定位置时，锁定件4能够抵接于微动开关的簧片，以便触发微动开关，微动开关获取容器组件2与机体1处于锁定状态的信息，料理机根据该信息，可以正常启动工作。
可选地，料理机的控制系统可以与触发机构电连接。当微动开关的簧片被触发时，微动开关获得容器组件2与机体1位于锁定状态的状态信息，并将该状态信息传递至控制系统，控制系统根据接收到的信息获取容器组件2已与机体1锁定，控制系统将根据用户的输入信息控制料理机正常工作。
可选地，控制系统可以包括控制按键，当用户通过控制按键输入工作指令时，控制系统判断是否介绍到微动开关发送的状态信息，若接收到该信息，则控制料理机执行工作指令，若没有收到该信息，则报警提醒用户容器组件2未与机体1锁定。
在其他实施例中，第一感应件75也可以通过其他接触传感器或接近传感器实现相应功能。
可选地，料理机可以检测盖体21与容器22是否正常盖合，避免料理机工作时因盖体21松动导致盖体21或容器22内食材甩出，以提高料理机安全性能。
具体地，容器组件2上设置有触发件26，当盖体21与容器22正常盖合时，触发件26能够触发机体1内的触发机构，反之，触发件26无法触发触发机构，从而判断盖体21与容器22是否正常盖合。
如图18和图19所示，容器组件2上设置有触发件26，触发件26可以设置在手柄23内。当盖体21与容器22正常盖合时，如图18所示，触发件26伸出手柄23外的长度较长，触发件26可以触发机体1上的触发机构，从而获取盖体21已正常安装到容器22上的信息。当盖体21与容器22非正常盖合时，如图19所示，触发件26伸出手柄23外的长度较短，触发件26无法触发机体1上的触发机构，从而判断盖体21非正常盖合在容器22上。
如图17所示，触发机构还包括第二感应件72，可选地，第二感应件72可以为微动开关。当盖体21与容器22正常盖合时，容器组件2安装于机体1上后，触发件26可以抵接于第二感应件72的簧片上，使得第二感应件72获取容器组件2安装的状态信号。
为方便触发件26与第二感应件72的配合，触发机构还可以包括可复位的转接件71，如图17、图20和图21所示，转接件71可以滑动设置于托盘14的腔室内，转接件71的一端穿设托盘14并能够与触发件26抵接，另一端能够在触发件26的驱动下与第二感应件72的簧片抵接，从而触发触发机构。当盖体21与容器22正常盖合时，容器组件2安装于机体1上后，触发件26向下按压转接件71，转接件71可以抵接于第二感应件72的簧片上，使得第二感应件72获取容器组件2安装的状态信号。
当触发件26不再抵接转接件71时，转接件71自动复位与第二感应件72的簧片脱离，第二感应件72未被触发，则盖体21与容器22未正常盖合。
第二感应件72和转接件71可以设置在托盘14内的腔室内，合理利用托盘14中内板143和外板144之间的空间，使得料理机的结构更紧凑。
具体地，如图17所示，触发机构还包括第二支架74，转接件71和第二感应件72均可以设置在第二支 架74上。转接件71与第二支架74之间设置有第四复位件73，第四复位件73的两端分别抵接在第二支架74和转接件71上，以驱动转接件71伸出托盘14外，以便与触发件26配合。可选地，第四复位件73可以为弹簧。转接件71上还设置有接触端，转接件71在上下滑动过程中，可以带动接触端抵接于第二感应件72的簧片或与该簧片脱离。
为使触发件26能随盖体21与容器22的配合状态而移动，如图22和图23所示，手柄23上设置有缺口231，盖体21上设置有第一斜面211，触发件26可复位的设置在容器22上，触发件26上设置有第二斜面261，盖体21与容器22采用旋转的方式盖合。当盖体21相对容器22转动时，盖体21上的第一斜面211能够通过缺口231与触发件26上的第二斜面261滑动配合，以驱动触发件26移动。
如图23所示，盖体21与容器22未盖合时，触发件26在第五复位件27的作用下收回至手柄23内。如图24所示，当盖体21相对容器22转动以便盖合的过程中，盖体21上的第一斜面211能够与触发件26上的第二斜面261滑动配合，并推动触发件26向下滑动，使得触发件26的底端逐渐伸出手柄23外，从而与转接件71抵接。
可选地，当料理机接收到用户的工作指令时，在检测到盖体21与容器22正常盖合、以及容器组件2与机体1处于锁定状态后，再执行该工作指令，即在锁定件4触发第一感应件71，且触发件26触发第二感应件72的状态下，料理机再执行工作指令，进一步提高料理机的安全性能。
实施例三
为了避免容器组件2放置在机体1上工作后，容器组件2内的刀具组件8未正确安装导致用户使用时出现危险，本实施例提供了一种料理机，其与上述实施例的不同之处在于，料理机还包括检测组件，检测组件可以检测刀具组件8与容器组件2的安装状态，避免刀具组件8处于非正常状态下料理机启动。
具体地，检测组件包括感应元件及待感应件，感应元件可以设置在机体1的托盘14内，待感应件可以设置在刀具组件8的传动端上。当传动端与驱动组件正常安装时，待感应件位于感应元件的检测范围内，检测组件检测到刀具组件8已正常安装，料理机可以正常启动工作。
可选地，检测组件可以采用磁力检测，待感应件可以为磁性件，感应元件可以为霍尔传感器或干簧管。以干簧管为例，干簧管也称舌簧管或磁簧开关，是一种磁敏的特殊开关，通常包括两个由软磁性材料做成的、无磁时断开的金属簧片触点。当磁性件移动至干簧管的感应范围内时，干簧管内的两个触点接触，干簧管闭合导通，则可以检测到刀具组件8已安装到位；反之，刀具组件8未正常安装，磁性件位于干簧管的感应范围外，干簧管的两个触点不接触，干簧管断开。
在其他实施例中，检测组件可以包括接触式传感器或接近式传感器，传感器的接收端可以作为感应元件，传感器的发射端可以作为待感应元件，也可以检测刀具组件8是否安装到位。
具体地，如图25所示，刀具组件8安装于容器组件2内后，刀具组件8的传动端伸出容器组件2外。如图26所示，驱动组件包括伸入托盘14内的传动座91，刀具组件8伸出容器组件2外的传动端与传动座91传动连接。
如图27和图28所示，刀具组件8包括刀具81及刀座83。刀座83可拆卸的安装在容器组件2的底部，刀具81包括转轴和刀片，刀具81的转轴转动设置在刀座83内，转轴的底端伸出刀座83外并连接有传动端，可选地，传动端可以包括花键84。刀片和花键84分别位于安装座的两侧。刀具组件8与容器组件2装配后，刀具81位于容器22内，花键84伸处容器组件2外，以与传动座91传动连接。
本实施例中，刀座83上还固定连接有锁刀元件82，锁刀元件82可拆卸固定在刀具81上。安装刀具组件8时，将刀具组件8由容器22的内侧装入，刀座83的上端设置有限位部241，限位部241抵接在容器22的内侧，刀座83的下端以及传动端伸出容器组件2外，之后将锁刀元件82固定在刀座83上，锁刀元件82与限位部241配合将刀具组件8固定在容器组件2上。
可选地，锁刀元件82通过旋拧的方式固定在刀座83上，例如锁刀元件82与刀座83通过螺纹连接固定。磁性件可以设置在锁刀元件82上。当锁刀元件82将刀具组件8正常安装在容器组件2上时，锁刀元件82相对机体1转动至指定角度，使得锁刀元件82上的磁性件进入感应元件的感应范围内。
以上内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种料理机，包括机体(1)以及容器组件(2)，其特征在于，所述机体(1)上活动连接有锁定件(4)，所述锁定件(4)被配置为：当所述容器组件(2)沿装入方向压向所述机体(1)以安装于所述机体(1)上时，所述容器组件(2)驱动所述锁定件(4)沿所述机体(1)的周向转动，以将所述容器组件(2)锁定在所述机体(1)上。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述容器组件(2)竖直装入所述机体(1)，所述容器组件(2)的侧壁上凸设有限位部(241)，所述锁定件(4)具有抵接部(41)，所述抵接部(41)能够在所述锁定件(4)转动过程中伸入或退出所述限位部(241)的上方。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述机体(1)设置有容纳所述容器组件(2)底部的安装槽，所述安装槽的内侧设置有能够容纳所述限位部(241)的凹槽(141)，所述抵接部(41)能够伸入或退出所述凹槽(141)内。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述料理机还包括：
    第一锁定组件，当所述容器组件(2)安装于所述机体(1)上时，所述第一锁定组件被配置为将驱动所述锁定件(4)转动并固定在锁定位置，以使所述容器组件(2)与所述机体(1)处于锁定状态；及
    第二锁定组件，所述第二锁定组件被配置为驱动所述锁定件(4)转动并固定在解锁位置，以使所述容器组件(2)与所述机体(1)处于解锁状态。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述第一锁定组件包括：
    第一复位件(51)，所述第一复位件(51)用于驱动所述锁定件(4)相对所述机体(1)转动至所述锁定位置；及
    释放部(52)，所述释放部(52)与所述机体(1)活动连接，当所述容器组件(2)安装于所述机体(1)上时，所述容器组件(2)驱动所述释放部(52)移动，以解除所述第二锁定组件对所述锁定件(4)锁定。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述第二锁定组件包括：
    挡块(43)，所述挡块(43)设置于所述锁定件(4)上，当所述锁定件(4)位于解锁位置时，所述挡块(43)能够与所述释放部(52)抵接以阻止所述第一复位件(51)驱动所述锁定件(4)复位。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述释放部(52)具有复位功能且能够相对所述机体(1)沿竖直方向移动。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述释放部(52)的顶部设置有第一引导面(525)，所述第一引导面(525)沿所述锁定件(4)的锁定方向向下倾斜。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述第二锁定组件还包括：
    拨动件(13)，所述拨动件(13)一端与所述锁定件(4)连接，另一端伸出所述机体(1)外；及
    可复位的锁块(61)，所述锁块(61)与所述机体(1)活动连接，当所述拨动件(13)带动所述锁定件(4)移动至所述解锁位置时，所述锁块(61)能够复位并与所述锁定件(4)配合锁定。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的料理机，其特征在于，当所述容器组件(2)驱动所述释放部(52)移动时，所述释放部(52)能够驱动所述锁块(61)与所述锁定件(4)脱离配合。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述释放部(52)上设置有第二引导面(521)，所述锁块(61)上设置有与所述第二引导面(521)滑动配合的导向部(611)，当所述容器组件(2)驱动所述释放部(52)移动时，所述导向部(611)沿所述第二引导面(521)滑动以远离所述锁定件(4)。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述锁块(61)上设置有凸出部(612)，所述锁定件(4)上设置有锁槽(42)，当所述锁定件(4)转动至解锁位置时，所述凸出部(612)能够卡入所述锁槽(42)内。
  13. 如权利要求1-12中任一项所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述料理机还包括：
    刀具组件(8)，所述刀具组件(8)安装于所述容器组件(2)，所述刀具组件(8)的传动端伸出所述容器组件(2)外且能够与所述机体(1)内的驱动组件连接；
    检测组件，所述检测组件被配置为能够检测所述刀具组件(8)与所述容器组件(2)的安装状态。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述检测组件包括：
    感应元件，所述感应元件设置于所述机体(1)上；及
    待感应件，所述待感应件设置于所述传动端上，当所述容器组件(2)安装于机体(1)上，且所述刀具组件(8)与所述容器组件(2)正常安装时，所述待感应件位于所述感应元件的检测范围内。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述待感应件为磁性件，所述感应元件为霍尔传感器或干簧管。
  16. 如权利要求14所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述料理机还包括：
    锁刀元件(82)，所述锁刀元件(82)与所述传动端可拆卸连接并将所述刀具组件(8)固定于所述容器组件(2)上，所述待感应件设置于所述锁刀元件(82)上。
  17. 如权利要求1-12中任一项所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述机体(1)内设置有触发机构，所述触发机构被配置为能够检测所述容器组件(2)与所述机体(1)是否处于锁定状态。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述触发机构包括第一感应件(75)，当所述锁定件(4)锁定所述机体(1)和所述容器组件(2)时，所述锁定件(4)能够触发所述第一感应件(75)。
  19. 权利要求1-12中任一项所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述容器组件(2)包括本体以及能够与所述本体配合的盖体(21)，所述机体(1)内设置有触发机构，所述触发机构被配置为能够检测安装于所述机体(1)上的容器组件(2)中，所述盖体(21)与所述本体的安装状态。
  20. 权利要求19所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述本体上活动连接有触发件(26)，所述触发机构包括第二感应件(72)，当所述盖体(21)与所述本体装配到位后，所述盖体(21)驱动所述触发件(26)移动并触发所述第二感应件(72)。
  21. 权利要求20所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述触发件(26)滑动连接于所述本体且具有复位功能。
  22. 权利要求21所述的料理机，其特征在于，所述盖体(21)与所述本体旋转配合，所述盖体(21)上设置有第一斜面(211)，所述触发件(26)上设置有第二斜面(261)；
    当所述盖体(21)相对所述本体沿第一方向转动时，所述第一斜面(211)沿所述第二斜面(261)滑动，并推动所述触发件(26)滑动；
    当所述盖体(21)相对所述本体沿第二方向转动时，所述第一斜面(211)与所述第二斜面(261)逐渐脱离，所述触发件(26)复位。
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