WO2021031712A1 - 雾化吸入装置 - Google Patents

雾化吸入装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021031712A1
WO2021031712A1 PCT/CN2020/099966 CN2020099966W WO2021031712A1 WO 2021031712 A1 WO2021031712 A1 WO 2021031712A1 CN 2020099966 W CN2020099966 W CN 2020099966W WO 2021031712 A1 WO2021031712 A1 WO 2021031712A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
aerosol generator
aerosol
inhalation device
positioning structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/099966
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈斌
何铭利
张建
Original Assignee
深圳御烟实业有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳御烟实业有限公司 filed Critical 深圳御烟实业有限公司
Publication of WO2021031712A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021031712A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomized inhalation device.
  • E-cigarettes are electronic products that imitate cigarettes and have the same appearance, smoke, taste and feel as cigarettes. It is a product that can be consumed by users after nicotine is turned into steam by means such as atomization.
  • the electronic cigarettes in the prior art can have multiple flavors, but each electronic cigarette can only have one flavor. If users want to experience different flavors, they need to carry multiple electronic cigarettes at the same time, which is not conducive to electronic cigarettes. User experience. In addition, in order to satisfy the mouth addiction of customers, electronic cigarettes in the prior art use a large amount of aerosol generating substrate, and users will repeatedly smoke, causing bacteria to grow, which is extremely unhygienic.
  • an aerosol inhalation device which includes a first housing containing a plurality of relatively independent aerosol generators, each of the aerosol generators having a mist suction part, Each mist suction part is provided with a mist suction hole, and one end of the first housing is provided with an outlet for the aerosol generator to move out of the mist suction part.
  • the first housing is provided with a first positioning structure for positioning the mist suction portion relative to the first housing when it protrudes from the outlet
  • each of the The aerosol generator is provided with a second positioning structure corresponding to the first positioning structure, and the first positioning structure is detachably connected to the second positioning structure.
  • the aerosol generator corresponding to the mist suction portion protruding from the outlet is detachably connected to the first housing through the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure .
  • one of the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure is a rotating shaft, and the other of the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure is rotatable around the rotating shaft
  • one of the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure is a groove, and the other of the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure is used for embedding in the groove.
  • first positioning structure and the second positioning structure are detachably connected by magnetic attraction.
  • the aerosol generator includes a first aerosol generator, a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the first aerosol generator is provided in the first housing, and each of the first aerosol generators An aerosol generator is installed in the first accommodating cavity, the outlet is in communication with the first accommodating cavity, and each of the first aerosol generators is sequentially directed toward the outlet under the action of the first power source mobile.
  • the aerosol generator further includes a second aerosol generator, and the first containing cavity is also used for accommodating the second aerosol generator.
  • a device for separating the first aerosol generator and the second aerosol generator is provided between the second aerosol generator and the first aerosol generator. Spacer.
  • the spacer is a deformable spacer or a movable spacer.
  • a second accommodating cavity for accommodating the second aerosol generator is also provided in the first housing.
  • the first housing cavity is in the first housing and/or is formed by a second housing structure, and the second housing is detachably installed in the first housing or The second housing is slidably connected to the first housing; the second housing cavity is in the first housing and/or is formed by a third housing structure, and the third housing is detachably It is installed in the first housing or the third housing is in sliding connection with the first housing.
  • the direction of the mist suction hole of the first aerosol generator when located in the first housing is toward the outlet.
  • the direction when the mist suction hole of the first aerosol generator is located in the first housing is toward the cavity side wall of the first accommodating cavity, and the first aerosol generates When the device is moved to the outlet, it is turned over under the action of the second power source to make the mist suction hole protrude toward the outlet.
  • a side wall of one side cavity of the first accommodating cavity is formed with a notch for turning the first aerosol generator unobstructed.
  • the wall surface of the cavity side wall corresponding to the gap includes a first wall surface and a second wall surface that are connected, one end of the first wall surface extends to the outlet, and the first wall surface is away from the One end of the outlet is connected with the second wall surface, and the second wall surface is an inclined transition wall surface.
  • one end of each of the first aerosol generators far away from the mist suction part is provided with a space for connecting the first aerosol generator after turning over and the adjacent first aerosol generator Maintain at least one support that is relatively stable.
  • the power of the first power source and the second power source are respectively derived from the elastic force of the elastic member, the driving force of the driver, the pushing force of the button telescopic rod and/or the hand pushing force.
  • each of the aerosol generators has a chamber for accommodating the aerosol-generating substrate, and the atomizing inhalation device further includes a heating element for heating the aerosol-generating substrate.
  • each of the aerosol generators includes a fourth housing, the fourth housing forms the chamber, the aerosol generating substrate is placed in the chamber, and the heating element Installed in the fourth housing.
  • the heating element of each aerosol generator is rolled to form the cavity, and the aerosol generating substrate is placed in the cavity formed by the heating element.
  • each of the aerosol generators is provided with a first conductive contact and a second conductive contact respectively connected to the heating element, a power source is provided in the first housing, and the power source Extended and formed with a third conductive contact and a fourth conductive contact for respectively butting with the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact when the mist suction part of the aerosol generator extends out of the outlet .
  • one side of the fourth housing is provided with a vent hole, and a switchable valve is arranged at the vent hole, and a circuit board is also provided in the first housing.
  • An airflow sensor for sensing the airflow at the vent hole is electrically connected.
  • the heating element is arranged on an inner wall of the first housing close to the outlet.
  • the feature A+B+C is disclosed, and in another example, the feature A+B+D+E is disclosed, and the features C and D are equivalent technical means that play the same role.
  • Feature E can be combined with feature C technically, and the A+B+C+D solution should not be regarded as recorded due to technical infeasibility, and A+B+C The +E plan should be deemed to have been documented.
  • the aerosol inhalation device of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with multiple aerosol generators, each aerosol generator is an independent individual, and its taste can be different to meet the needs of users for multiple flavors. It satisfies the user's mouth addiction and does not require continuous suction, and can be intermittently suctioned according to needs, while being clean and hygienic to meet the user's demand experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the atomization inhalation device provided by the first embodiment and the fifth embodiment of the present invention after removing part of the first housing;
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the first embodiment and the fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the second embodiment and the fifth embodiment of the present invention after removing part of the first housing;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention after removing part of the first housing;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spacer provided in the atomizing inhalation device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizing inhalation device provided by a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state of the aerosol generator of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention in the initial inverted state;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the state of the aerosol generator of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention in the completed state of inversion;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first structural shape example of the aerosol generator of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second structural shape example of the aerosol generator of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a third structural shape example of the aerosol generator of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth structural shape example of the aerosol generator of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth structural shape example of the aerosol generator of the atomizing inhalation device provided by the present invention.
  • the "aerosol generator” in the embodiment of the present invention refers to a product that contains an aerosol-generating substrate and can be heated by a heating element to generate aerosol. It can be understood as an atomizer, cartridge or cigarette designed with a mouthpiece, preferably It is a disposable product.
  • the "aerosol generating substrate” mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention refers to a smoking substance, which is a substance that can produce odor and/or nicotine and/or smoke upon heating or burning, that is, a substance that can be atomized.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate can be solid, semi-solid and liquid.
  • the solid aerosol generating matrix is often processed into flakes due to considerations such as air permeability, assembly, and production, so it is also commonly called flakes, and silk flakes are also called flake filaments.
  • the aerosol generating substrate discussed in the embodiments of the present invention can be natural or synthetic smoke liquid, smoke oil, smoke glue, smoke paste, tobacco shreds, tobacco leaves, tobacco, industrial hemp and its extracts and processed products, etc.
  • the artificially synthesized aerosol generating matrix contains glycerin, propylene glycol and nicotine.
  • the e-liquid is liquid, the e-liquid is in the form of oil, the glue is in the form of gel, the ointment is in the form of paste, the cut tobacco includes natural or artificial or extracted and processed cut tobacco, and the tobacco leaves Including natural or man-made or extracted and processed tobacco leaves.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate can be heated in the form of being sealed by other substances, such as stored in a package that can be degraded by heat, such as a microcapsule. After heating, the required volatile substances are derived from the degraded or porous sealed package.
  • the aerosol generating substrate described in the embodiment of the present invention may or may not contain nicotine.
  • the aerosol generating substrate containing nicotine may include at least one of natural tobacco leaf products, smoke liquid made from nicotine, smoke oil, smoke glue, smoke paste, tobacco shreds, tobacco leaves, and the like.
  • the smoke liquid is water-like
  • the smoke oil is oil-like
  • the smoke glue is gel-like
  • the smoke cream is paste-like
  • tobacco shreds include natural or artificial or extracted and processed tobacco
  • tobacco leaves include natural or artificial or extracted and processed tobacco tobacco leaf.
  • the tobacco material that does not contain nicotine mainly contains flavor substances, such as spices, which can be atomized to simulate the smoking process and to quit smoking.
  • the fragrance includes peppermint oil.
  • the smoking material may also include other additives, such as glycerin and/or propylene glycol.
  • the aerosol generating substrate described in the embodiment of the present invention may also contain both aerosol precursor materials and smoke materials.
  • the aerosol precursor materials include, for example, polyols (such as glycerin, propylene glycol or a mixture thereof) and/or water, smoke
  • the material is suspended or mixed in the aerosol precursor material.
  • the smoke material can be solid, semi-solid and liquid.
  • the solid smoke material can be processed into flakes, filaments, powder, granules and so on.
  • the tobacco material discussed in the embodiments of the present invention can be natural or synthetic smoke liquid, smoke oil, smoke glue, smoke paste, tobacco shreds, tobacco leaves, tobacco and its extracts and processed products.
  • the present invention provides an atomizing inhalation device, which includes a first housing 1, and a plurality of relatively independent aerosol generators 2 are contained in the first housing 1.
  • the generator 2 is arranged in order.
  • Each aerosol generator 2 has a mist suction part 21, which is provided with a mist suction hole 211 (not shown in the figure), and the mist suction part 21 is a mouthpiece portion for the user's entrance. It can be understood that the mist suction part 21 is a part of the aerosol generator 2 itself.
  • a mist suction hole 211 is provided at one end of each aerosol generator 2 as the mist suction part 21, that is, a suction
  • the part of the mist hole 211 serves as the mist suction part 21.
  • the first housing 1 has an outlet 11 for supplying the aerosol generator 2 to move out of the mist suction part 21.
  • the aerosol generator 2 includes a first aerosol generator 2a
  • the first aerosol generator 2a refers to an aerosol generator that is to be used and in use.
  • the first housing 1 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 10 for accommodating the first aerosol generator 2a, each first aerosol generator 2a is installed in the first accommodating cavity 10, and the outlet 11 is located in the first accommodating cavity 10.
  • Each first aerosol generator 2a moves toward the outlet 11 in turn under the action of the first power source 3, and the mist suction part 21 of each first aerosol generator 2a can move from the outlet 11 to the outlet 11 11 stretch out.
  • each first aerosol generator 2a can be unplugged after suction, and the user can then suck the next first aerosol generator 2a.
  • the first power source 3 comes from the elastic force of the elastic member, the pushing force of the driver, the pushing force of the button telescopic rod and/or the pushing force of the hand.
  • the first power source 3 is an elastic member, a driver, a button telescopic rod, a user, and the like.
  • a bottom cover 50 is provided at the end of the first housing 1 away from the outlet 11, and the elastic member, driver, button telescopic rod, etc. can be installed on the bottom cover 50 .
  • the elastic member can be a spring, an elastic piece, etc.
  • the driver can be a micro motor or a micro motor.
  • the entire bottom end of the plurality of aligned first aerosol generators 2a has a receiving part for receiving the power of the first power source 3, and the receiving part is connected with the elastic member, the drive shaft of the driver, and the rod of the button telescopic rod , Direct contact with the user's hand, etc.
  • the first accommodating cavity 10 is structured and formed in the first housing 1 and/or the second housing 4, that is, the first accommodating cavity 10 is structured and formed in the first housing 1, or as shown in FIG.
  • the first housing cavity 10 is formed by another second housing 4 and inserted into the first housing 1, or the first housing cavity 10 is jointly constructed by the first housing 1 and the second housing 4, the cavity side One part of the wall is the first housing 1, and the other part of the cavity side wall is the second housing 4.
  • the second housing 4 and the first housing 1 may be in a detachable connection relationship or a sliding connection relationship, and a new first aerosol generator 2a may be installed in the second housing 4.
  • the detachable way includes but is not limited to magnetic attraction, the matching structure of the buckle and the buckle groove, etc., or the second housing 4 is directly inserted into the first housing 1 and is replaced by the bottom cover 50 at the bottom of the first housing 1.
  • the second housing 4 is supported so that the second housing 4 can be detachably placed in the first housing 1.
  • at least one end of the second housing 4 is provided with an opening, and at least one opening communicates with the outlet 11 for extending the mist suction part 21.
  • the second housing 4 and the first housing 1 can also remain connected at all times, but they can slide relatively, similar to the structure of a drawer. When the second housing 4 is slid to the maximum extent, the second housing 4 interacts with the first housing 1 through the clamping part.
  • a power supply 5 for supplying power to the first aerosol generator 2a is provided in the first housing 1.
  • the power supply 5 includes, but is not limited to, a battery, a capacitor, and other power supplies.
  • the first housing 1 is formed with a third accommodating cavity for installing the power source 5, the power source 5 is disposed in the third accommodating cavity, and the power source 5 and the plurality of first aerosol generators 2a are separated from each other, They are located in their respective containing cavities.
  • the power source 5 and the first aerosol generator 2a are both installed in the first containing cavity 10, and are installed together.
  • a circuit board 6 is further provided in the first housing 1, the power supply 5 is electrically connected to the circuit board 6, and the circuit board 6 is installed near the outlet 11.
  • each aerosol generator 2 (referring to the first aerosol generator 2a and the second aerosol generator 2b described below) has its own heating element, for example, used for electronic cigarettes
  • the heating wire of the atomizer, etc., each aerosol generator 2 (refers to the first aerosol generator 2a and the second aerosol generator 2b described below) includes a fourth housing 7, and the fourth housing 7
  • An aerosol generating substrate, a chamber for storing the aerosol generating substrate, and an atomizing core containing a heating element are provided.
  • the atomization core is the prior art, which usually includes a heating wire as a heating element and an oil guiding cotton or an oil guiding rope.
  • the oil guiding cotton or oil guiding rope is used to generate a matrix (such as smoke) from the aerosol in the matrix storage cavity. Liquid, e-liquid, etc.) are directed to the heating wire, and the aerosol is heated by the heating wire to generate the matrix to form smoke.
  • the fourth housing 7 is provided with a first conductive contact 71 and a second conductive contact 72, and both ends of the heating wire are electrically connected to the first conductive contact 71 and the second conductive contact 72 respectively. connection.
  • the power supply 5 extends through the circuit board 6 to form a third conductive contact (not marked in the figure) and a fourth conductive contact (not marked in the figure).
  • the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact can be directly arranged on the circuit board 6, and the two poles of the power source 5 are electrically connected to the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact through conductive members; or, The third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact are arranged on the cavity side wall of the first accommodating cavity 10, and the power source 5 is electrically connected to the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact through a conductive member through the circuit board 6 .
  • the conductive member may be formed of a conductive wire containing a conductive metal, a conductive film, a conductive layer, or the like.
  • the first conductive contact 71 and the second conductive contact 72 of the first aerosol generator 2a are respectively connected to the third conductive contact
  • the fourth conductive contact are corresponding to each other and butted with each other.
  • the first conductive contact 71, the second conductive contact 72, the third conductive contact, and the fourth conductive contact are formed by a film, layer, block, thimble, etc. containing conductive metal.
  • the circuit board 6 is also electrically connected with an airflow sensor (not marked in the figure), and there are existing components, such as a CT812CM sensor, a CT811K-SMT-P sensor, etc., which will not be described in detail.
  • the airflow sensor is located on the side of the circuit board 6 facing the first aerosol generator 2a.
  • the fourth housing 7 of each first aerosol generator 2a is provided with a vent hole 73 toward the side of the airflow sensor.
  • the vent hole 73 is opposite to the airflow sensor so that the airflow sensor can sensitively sense the airflow. In other embodiments, the vent hole 73 does not have to be directly opposite to the airflow sensor.
  • a switchable valve 74 is arranged at the vent hole 73, wherein a recessed receiving groove 75 is formed on the fourth housing 7, and the vent hole 73 is opened on the bottom wall of the receiving groove 75,
  • the valve 74 is accommodated in the receiving groove 75.
  • the valve 74 may be a one-way valve that opens toward the inside of the fourth housing 7 in one direction. When the user sucks, the one-way valve opens.
  • the valve 74 is a slidable valve.
  • sliding grooves are formed on the groove side walls on both sides of the receiving groove 75, and both sides of the valve 74 extend into the sliding grooves. It can be slid along the chute.
  • the side of the valve 74 away from the vent hole 73 is protrudingly formed with a first protrusion 76, and the cavity side wall of the first accommodating cavity 10 protrudes inwardly to form a first protrusion 76 Opposite the second convex part (not marked in the figure), when the mist suction part 21 of the first aerosol generator 2a moves out of the outlet 11, the first convex part 76 will be in contact with the second convex part Pressing against each other, as the aerosol generator moves, the second protruding portion drives the first protruding portion 76 to move, so as to realize the sliding opening of the valve 74.
  • the user When in use, the user puts the mist suction part 21 into the mouth and sucks, and generates air flow through the ventilation hole 73.
  • the power supply 5 supplies power through the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact on the circuit board 6.
  • the conductive contact conducts current to the first conductive contact 71 and the second conductive contact 72, thereby heating the heating wire of the atomizing core, heating the aerosol to generate the matrix to form smoke, which enters the user's mouth through the mist suction hole 211.
  • each aerosol generator 2 (referring to the first aerosol generator 2a and the second aerosol generator 2b described below) also has its own heating element, such as the common heating element for heating non-combustion smoke
  • the heating element is not arranged in the smoking device (that is, the first housing of the present invention), but is directly designed on the aerosol generator.
  • the heating element is in the shape of a sheet, rod, spiral, curve, cylinder, Different shapes, etc., the aerosol generating substrate is adsorbed on the heating element, or the aerosol generating substrate is coated on the outer periphery of the heating element, or the heating element is coated on the outer periphery of the aerosol generating substrate.
  • the heating element is provided with a first conductive contact 71 and a second conductive contact 72.
  • the power supply 5 extends through the circuit board 6 to form a third conductive contact (not marked in the figure) and a fourth conductive contact (not marked in the figure). It is understandable that the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact can be directly arranged on the circuit board 6, and the two poles of the power source 5 are electrically connected to the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact through conductive members; or, The third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact are arranged on the cavity side wall of the first accommodating cavity 10, and the power source 5 is electrically connected to the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact through a conductive member through the circuit board 6 .
  • the conductive member may be formed of a conductive wire containing a conductive metal, a conductive film, a conductive layer, or the like.
  • the first conductive contact 71 and the second conductive contact 72 of the heating element of the first aerosol generator 2a will be connected to the third
  • the conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact are corresponding to each other and butted with each other.
  • the first conductive contact 71, the second conductive contact 72, the third conductive contact, and the fourth conductive contact are formed by a film, layer, block, thimble, etc. containing conductive metal.
  • the heating element is arranged on the inner wall of the first housing 1 close to the outlet 11, and the heating element is electrically connected to the power source.
  • the heating element includes, but is not limited to, a sheet shape, a film shape, and a layer shape, and is fixed to the inner wall of the first housing 1 by welding, bonding, printing, or the like.
  • the cavity side wall of the first accommodating cavity 10 is provided with a device for positioning the mist suction part 21 relative to the first housing 1 when it extends from the outlet 11
  • each aerosol generator 2 is provided with a second positioning structure 102 corresponding to the first positioning structure 101, and the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 are detachably connected.
  • the first positioning structure 101 can be arranged on a side wall of the first accommodating cavity 10; in other embodiments, two first locating structures 101 can also be designed and respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity 10.
  • the cavity 10 is located on the cavity side walls on opposite sides.
  • one of the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 is a rotating shaft
  • the other of the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 is a barb that can rotate around the rotating shaft.
  • the first aerosol generator 2a of the mist suction part 21 extending from the outlet 11 is positioned relative to the first housing 1; when the barb rotates relative to the shaft, the mist suction part 21 extends out of the outlet 11
  • the first aerosol generator 2a and the first housing 1 are detachable from each other.
  • one of the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 is a groove, and the other of the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 is an elastic protrusion for embedding in the groove.
  • the elastic protrusion is made of rubber, elastic plastic, etc.
  • the elastic wave bead refers to a wave bead equipped with an elastic member, and the wave bead is stretched and contracted by the elastic member.
  • the elastic member can be a spring, an elastic piece, and the like.
  • the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 are detachably connected by magnetic attraction.
  • one of the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 is a magnet, and the first positioning structure 101
  • the other of the second positioning structure 102 and the second positioning structure 102 is an iron-containing part; or the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 are two oppositely magnetically attracted N-pole magnets and S-pole magnets.
  • the first aerosol generator 2a corresponding to the mist suction portion 21 protruding from the outlet 11 and the first housing 1 are detachably connected through the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102.
  • the aerosol generator 2 further includes a second aerosol generator 2b, and the second aerosol generator 2b refers to the aerosol generator detached from the outlet 11 of the first housing 1, and further refers to For the used aerosol generator separated from the outlet 11 of the first housing 1, "first" and “second” are used to distinguish between used and separated aerosol generators and standby and in-use aerosol generators.
  • the first housing 1 is also provided with a second containing cavity 20 for containing the second aerosol generator 2b.
  • the second accommodating cavity 20 may be arranged at any position of the first housing 1, such as the tail of the power supply 5, the end of the first accommodating cavity 10 away from the outlet 11, or being arranged side by side with the first accommodating cavity 10.
  • the second accommodating cavity 20 is constructed and formed in the first housing 1 and/or by a third housing (not shown in the figure), that is, the second accommodating cavity 20 is constructed and formed in the first housing 1, or
  • the second housing cavity 20 is formed by another third housing structure and inserted into the first housing 1, or the second housing cavity 20 is constructed by the first housing 1 and the third housing together, and a part of the cavity side wall It is the first housing 1, and the other part of the cavity side wall is the third housing.
  • the third housing and the first housing 1 may be in a detachable connection relationship or a sliding connection relationship, and the second aerosol generator 2b may be placed in the third housing.
  • detachable methods include but are not limited to magnetic attraction, the matching structure of the buckle and the buckle slot, and so on.
  • the third shell and the first shell 1 can also be kept connected at all times, but they can slide relatively, similar to the structure of a drawer. When the third shell is slid to the maximum extent, the third shell is locked with the first shell 1 by the clamping member. Without leaving. At least one end of the third housing is provided with an opening for use as an inlet of the second aerosol generator 2b.
  • the second aerosol generator 2b may also be located in the third containing cavity where the power source 5 is installed.
  • the first accommodating cavity 10 is further used for accommodating the second aerosol generator 2b, that is, the second aerosol generator 2b that is detached after use can also Then placed in the first containing cavity 10.
  • the first aerosol generator 2a extending out of the outlet 11 it becomes a used second aerosol generator 2b, and the user makes the used second aerosol generator 2b from the first container
  • the top of the cavity 10 is detached and inserted again from the bottom of the first accommodating cavity 10, so that the second aerosol generator 2b is inserted into the first accommodating cavity 10, and the to-be-used first aerosol generator 2a is moved to the top
  • the first aerosol generator 2a at the end extends out of the mist suction part 21 for the user to continue using.
  • each of the first aerosol generator 2a and the second aerosol generator 2b is provided with a friction-enhancing rubber pad or formed with frosted, knurled, or tooth patterns between each of the first aerosol generator 2a and the second aerosol generator 2b and the cavity side wall of the first containing cavity 10, respectively.
  • the wall surface is equalized so that each of the first aerosol generator 2a and the second aerosol generator 2b can be stably located in the first containing cavity 10.
  • the adjacent second aerosol generator 2b and the first aerosol generator 2a may be in direct contact.
  • a second aerosol generator 2b and the first aerosol generator 2a are provided between the second aerosol generator 2b and the first aerosol generator 2a.
  • the spacer 8 is a deformable spacer or a movable spacer. Among them, at least a part of the deformable spacer is fixed, while other parts are deformed to create an isolation space.
  • the deformable spacer includes but is not limited to elastic film, cloth, cotton, paper, etc.
  • the elastic film is composed of but not limited to It is made of limited rubber, silicone, elastic plastic, etc.
  • the movable spacer 8 can be moved in the first accommodating cavity 10, and it can be a sheet, or a "concave” or an inverted “concave” shape, and so on.
  • the direction of the mist suction hole 211 of each first aerosol generator 2a when located in the first housing 1 is toward the outlet 11.
  • the mist suction hole 211 of each first aerosol generator 2a faces the outlet 11, and only the first power
  • the source 3 moves under the action of the source 3 to extend the outlet 11.
  • the second aerosol generator 2b is not limited.
  • the direction of the mist suction hole 211 of the first aerosol generator 2a when located in the first housing 1 is toward the cavity side wall of the first accommodating cavity 10.
  • the second power source 9 comes from the elastic force of the elastic member, the pushing force of the driver, the pushing force of the button telescopic rod and/or the pushing force of the hand.
  • the second power source 9 is an elastic member, a driver, a button telescopic rod, a user, and the like.
  • the elastic member, the driver, the button telescopic rod, etc. can be installed on the cavity side wall of the first accommodating cavity 10 or on the fourth housing 7 of each first aerosol generator 2a; or in the first accommodating cavity 10 A through hole is opened on the side wall of the cavity for hand pushing.
  • the elastic member can be a spring, an elastic piece, etc.
  • the driver can be a micro motor or a micro motor.
  • a notch 13 is formed on one side wall of the first accommodating cavity 10 to enable the first aerosol generator 2a to turn over without hindrance, and the notch 13 is located at the outlet 11. .
  • the wall surface of the cavity side wall corresponding to the gap 13 includes a first wall surface 131 and a second wall surface 132 that are connected. One end of the first wall surface 131 extends to the outlet 11, and the end of the first wall surface 131 away from the outlet 11 and the second wall surface 132 In connection, the second wall surface 132 is an inclined transition wall surface.
  • the shape of the aerosol generator 2 and the mist suction part 21 as a mouthpiece can be any shape, which is within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 shows the suction
  • the cross section of the mist part 21 along the longitudinal direction in the figure is roughly arc-shaped, including but not limited to circular arcs, elliptical arcs, etc., which can be roughly hemispherical or semi-disc shaped with a certain thickness.
  • the aerosol generator 2 is located in the mist suction part.
  • Figure 10 shows that the cross section of the aerosol generator 2 and the mist suction part 21 along the longitudinal direction in the figure is roughly trapezoidal, and the aerosol generator 2 and the mist suction part 21 can be roughly shaped like a tipless cone.
  • Figure 11 shows that the mist suction part 21 is roughly slender columnar, and the part of the aerosol generator 2 located below the mist suction part 21 is roughly arc-shaped along the longitudinal section in the figure, including But not limited to arcs, elliptical arcs, etc., the part of the aerosol generator 2 located below the mist suction part 21 can be hemispherical, oblate, ellipsoidal, etc. or a semi-circular or elliptical disc with a certain thickness.
  • Figure 12 shows that the part of the aerosol generator 2 located below the mist suction part 21 is symmetrical with the mist suction part 21;
  • Figure 13 shows the aerosol generator 2 is roughly block-shaped, similar to a sugar cube, lifting Increase the attractiveness of users.
  • the shapes of the aerosol generator 2 and the mist suction part 21 described above are merely illustrative examples, including but not limited to the above shapes.
  • the atomizing inhalation device includes a first housing 1.
  • the first housing 1 is divided into a first housing cavity 10 and a third housing cavity (not marked in the figure) by a partition.
  • a plurality of first aerosol generators 2a are installed in the cavity 10.
  • the first aerosol generator 2a has its own mist suction part 21 as a mouthpiece and a heating element.
  • a power source 5 is installed in the third accommodating cavity.
  • One end of the first housing 1 is provided with an outlet 11 for the first aerosol generator 2a to move out of the mist suction part 21, and an upper cover 30 is provided at this end of the first housing 1, and the upper cover 30 opens an outlet 11 .
  • a bracket 40 is also provided on the cavity side wall of the third accommodating cavity, the bracket 40 is arranged at a position close to the outlet 11, and the circuit board 6 is installed on the bracket 40.
  • the atomizing inhalation device further includes a bottom cover 50, and the bottom cover 50 is disposed at an end of the first housing 1 away from the outlet 11.
  • the bottom cover 50 and the first housing 1 are in a fixed connection relationship, including but not limited to integral molding, welding, bonding, etc.; or the bottom cover 50 and the first housing 1 are in a detachable connection relationship, including but It is not limited to the matching structure of magnetic attraction, buckle slot, etc.
  • the bottom cover 50 protrudes to form an accommodating chamber, and an elastic member as the first power source 3, such as a spring, an elastic piece, etc., is fixed in the accommodating chamber.
  • One end of the elastic member is connected to the bottom wall of the containing chamber, and the other end of the elastic member is used to abut the first aerosol generator 2a at the bottom end.
  • the other end of the elastic member can be further connected with a support plate 31, and the support plate 31 is used to abut the first aerosol generator 2a at the bottom end, which is beneficial to the stable balance of the first aerosol generator 2a.
  • a plurality of first aerosol generators 2a are sequentially arranged in the first housing 1, and the direction of the mist suction hole 211 of each first aerosol generator 2a when located in the first accommodating cavity 10 is toward the outlet 11 .
  • the side cavity wall of the first containing cavity 10 is provided with a first positioning structure 101
  • the outer wall of the fourth housing 7 of each aerosol generator 2a is provided with a second positioning structure 102, the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 101
  • the position of the positioning structure 102 is not limited, as long as the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 can be relatively immovable after the first aerosol generator 2a moves to the outlet 11 and the mist suction part 21 extends out of the outlet 11 Yes, the first aerosol generator 2a with the mist suction part 21 extending out of the outlet 11 and the first housing 1 can be positioned relatively immovably, so as to facilitate the user to inhale the mist stably.
  • the first positioning structure 101 is an elastic convex portion
  • the second positioning structure 102 is a groove adapted to the elastic convex portion.
  • the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 are detachably connected by magnetic attraction.
  • the mist suction part 21 extends out of the first aerosol generator 2a of the outlet 11 for the user to inhale, and the mist suction part 21 extends out of the aerosol generator 2a of the outlet 11 to suck After inhalation, the user pulls it out, and the remaining first aerosol generators 2a will move in sequence under the action of the elastic member as the first power source 3, and the first aerosol generator 2a closest to the outlet 11
  • the mist suction portion 21 extends out of the outlet 11, and the first aerosol generator 2a is positioned and fixed relative to the first housing 1 through the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102, so that the user can continue to smoke when needed Suck.
  • the atomizing inhalation device further includes a second housing 4, one end of the second housing 4 is an opening for communicating with the outlet 11 of the first housing 1.
  • the first accommodating cavity 10 is formed in the second housing 4, and a plurality of first aerosol generators 2a are arranged in sequence and installed in the second housing 4, and the first housing 1 is formed to accommodate the second The fourth housing cavity of the housing 4, and the second housing 4 is inserted into the fourth housing cavity.
  • the bottom cover 50 is arranged at the end of the second housing 4 away from the outlet 11, and the bottom cover 50 and the second housing 4 are in a fixed connection relationship, including but not limited to integral molding, welding, bonding, etc.
  • Etc.; or the bottom cover 50 and the second housing 4 are in a detachable connection relationship, including but not limited to a magnetic attraction, a matching structure of a buckle slot, and so on.
  • the bottom cover 50 protrudes to form an accommodating chamber, and an elastic member as the first power source 3, such as a spring, an elastic piece, etc., is fixed in the accommodating chamber.
  • an elastic member as the first power source 3 such as a spring, an elastic piece, etc.
  • One end of the elastic member is connected to the bottom wall of the containing chamber, and the other end of the elastic member is used to abut the first aerosol generator 2a at the bottom end.
  • the other end of the elastic member may also be connected with a support plate 31, and the support plate 31 is used to abut the first aerosol generator 2a at the bottom end, which is beneficial to the balance and stability of the first aerosol generator 2a.
  • the bottom cover 50 can also be arranged at the end of the first housing 1 away from the outlet 11 as in the first embodiment. At this time, the end of the second housing 4 away from the outlet 11 is also an open structure, so that the elastic member and The first aerosol generator 2a at the bottom end abuts.
  • the second housing 4 and the first housing 1 are in a detachable connection relationship, thereby facilitating installation of a new first aerosol generator 2a or replacement of the first aerosol generator 2a.
  • detachable methods include but are not limited to magnetic attraction, the matching structure of the buckle and the buckle groove, etc.
  • the bottom cover is preferably installed at the end of the second housing 4 away from the outlet 11, and the outer peripheral end of the bottom cover is exposed. It is outside the first housing 1 so that the user can easily pull out the second housing 4.
  • the second housing 4 and the first housing 1 can also be kept connected at all times, but can slide relatively, similar to the structure of a drawer, the second housing 4 passes through the clamping member when it slides to the maximum extent.
  • the second housing 4 is fully or partially formed with an opening on one side wall of the second housing 4 which is erected relative to the bottom cover, similar to a drawer, so as to facilitate the insertion of a new first housing.
  • the aerosol generator 2a or replace the first aerosol generator 2a.
  • the detachable second housing 4 is similar to a sub-magazine, and is equipped with a plurality of first aerosol generators 2a, which can be disassembled and replaced as a whole.
  • Embodiment 1 The difference from Embodiment 1 is that: as shown in FIG. 4, the bottom cover 50 is no longer provided with an elastic member, and the bottom cover 50 may not be provided or continue to be provided.
  • the aerosol generator 2 further includes a used second aerosol generator 2b, and the second aerosol generator 2b is also installed in the first containing cavity 10. And each of the first aerosol generator 2a and the second aerosol generator 2b is provided with a friction-enhancing rubber pad or formed with frosting, knurling, tooth pattern, etc. Wall surface so that each of the first aerosol generator 2a and the second aerosol generator 2b can be stably located in the first accommodating cavity 10.
  • the spacer 8 is an elastic membrane that is elastically deformable or a movable spacer 8.
  • the spacer 8 is a deformable spacer or a movable spacer.
  • the deformable spacer includes but is not limited to elastic film, cloth, cotton, paper, etc.
  • the elastic film is made of rubber, silica gel, elastic plastic, etc., including but not limited to.
  • the movable spacer 8 can be a sheet, or a "concave” or an inverted "concave” shape.
  • the partition 8 can prevent the second aerosol generator 2b that has been used from contaminating the first aerosol generator 2a to be used.
  • Fig. 5 shows that an elastic membrane is used as the spacer 8. The elastic membrane is fixed at the end of the first accommodating cavity 10 away from the outlet 11. When the second aerosol generator 2b is inserted from the bottom end of the first accommodating cavity 10, the elastic membrane deforms. The first aerosol generator 2a and the second aerosol generator 2b are separated.
  • the elastic membrane can also be used to increase the friction between the second aerosol generator 2b and the side wall of the cavity.
  • the first aerosol generator 2a extending from the outlet 11 it becomes a used second aerosol generator 2b, and the user makes the used second aerosol generator 2b from The top end of the first accommodating cavity 10 is detached and reinserted from the bottom end of the first accommodating cavity 10, so that the second aerosol generator 2b is installed in the first accommodating cavity 10 and the first aerosol generator 2a to be used Moving, the uppermost first aerosol generator 2a extends out of the mist suction part 21 for the user to continue using.
  • Embodiment 1 The difference from Embodiment 1 is: as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of first aerosol generators 2a are arranged in the first accommodating cavity 10 in sequence, and the mist suction hole 211 of each first aerosol generator 2a is The direction when located in the first containing cavity 10 is toward the cavity side wall of the first containing cavity 10.
  • an elastic member is also provided as a second power source between each first aerosol generator 2a and the cavity side wall of the first containing cavity 10.
  • Source 9 is also provided as a second power source between each first aerosol generator 2a and the cavity side wall of the first containing cavity 10.
  • One end of the elastic member as the second power source 9 is connected to the fourth housing 7 of each first aerosol generator 2a, and the other end of the elastic member as the second power source 9 abuts on the first A housing cavity 10 on the cavity side wall. While each first aerosol generator 2a moves under the action of the first power source 3, the elastic member as the second power source 9 also moves with the first aerosol generator 2a.
  • a side wall of the first accommodating cavity 10 (ie, the side wall of the cavity opposite to the second power source 9) is formed with a notch 13 for turning the first aerosol generator 2a unobstructed.
  • the wall surface of the cavity side wall corresponding to the gap 13 includes a first wall surface 131 and a second wall surface 132 that are connected.
  • One end of the first wall surface 131 extends to the outlet 11, and the end of the first wall surface 131 away from the outlet 11 and the second wall surface 132
  • the second wall surface 132 is an inclined transition wall surface.
  • the second wall surface 132 plays a guiding role during the turning process of the first aerosol generator 2a, so that the first aerosol generator 2a can be turned smoothly and correctly during the turning process without shifting.
  • one of the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 is a rotating shaft
  • the other of the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 is a barb that can rotate around the rotating shaft.
  • the first aerosol generator 2a of the mist suction part 21 protruding from the outlet 11 is positioned opposite to the first housing 1; when the first aerosol generator 2a closest to the outlet 11 is turned over , The barb rotates relative to the rotating shaft, and the mist suction part 21 will extend out of the outlet 11.
  • the first positioning structure 101 and the second positioning structure 102 may also be detachably connected by magnetic attraction.
  • each first aerosol generator 2a away from the mist suction part 21 is provided with at least one support for keeping the first aerosol generator 2a turned over and the adjacent first aerosol generator 2a relatively stable.
  • the support 103 includes but is not limited to a rod shape, a rod shape, a block shape, a sheet shape, and the like. After the first aerosol generator 2a is turned over, the supporting member 103 on the first aerosol generator 2a will abut on the adjacent first aerosol generator 2a below, so as to form between them Balance, make the structure stable.
  • the first aerosol generator 2a with the mist suction part 21 extending out of the outlet 11 is used up, and the user pulls it out, and the remaining first aerosol generators 2a are used as the first aerosol generator 2a.
  • a power source 3 moves under the action of the elastic member, and the first aerosol generator 2a closest to the outlet 11 is turned over under the action of the elastic member as the second power source 9, and its mist suction part 21 extends out of the outlet 11. For users to suck.
  • a second accommodating cavity 20 can be further added to the first housing 1.
  • the second accommodating cavity 20 is directly formed in the first housing 1. Inside a housing 1 to install the used second aerosol generator 2b.
  • the position of the second accommodating cavity 20 can be determined according to needs and is not particularly limited.
  • the second accommodating cavity 20 is formed at the bottom end of the third accommodating cavity for installing the power supply 5 in the first housing 1.
  • the second housing cavity 20 is formed by a third housing, a fifth housing cavity is formed in the first housing 1, and the third housing is inserted into the fifth housing cavity.
  • the third casing and the first casing 1 are in a detachable connection relationship, which is convenient for the user to take and put the used second aerosol generator 2b.
  • the detachable methods include but are not limited to magnetic attraction, the matching structure of the buckle and the buckle slot, etc., and it is only convenient to disassemble.
  • at least one end of the third housing has an opening for taking and releasing the second aerosol ⁇ 2b.
  • the third housing and the first housing 1 can always remain connected, but they can slide relatively, similar to the structure of a drawer.
  • the first housing 1 When the third housing is slid to the maximum extent, the first housing 1 can be connected to each other through the clamping part. Clamping and not detaching. At this time, the cavity wall corresponding to the cavity side wall of the third housing and the fifth accommodating cavity is formed with an opening, which is similar to a drawer, and it is also convenient for the user to take and put the used second aerosol Generator 2b and throw it away.
  • the used second aerosol generator 2b can also be directly inserted into the third containing cavity where the power source 5 is installed.
  • the user When in use, the user can put the used second aerosol generator 2b pulled out after suction into the second accommodating cavity 20 and/or the third accommodating cavity, so as to solve the dilemma that the user cannot find the trash can temporarily .

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Abstract

一种雾化吸入装置,包括第一壳体(1),第一壳体(1)内容纳有多个相对独立的气雾产生器(2),每一气雾产生器(2)具有吸雾部(21),每一吸雾部(21)上开设有吸雾孔(211),第一壳体(1)的一端设置有用于供气雾产生器(2)活动伸出吸雾部(21)的出口(11)。雾化吸入装置中每个气雾产生器(2)都是独立个体,其口味可以不同,满足使用者对多口味的需求,多个气雾产生器(2)在满足使用者的嘴瘾的同时无需连续性抽吸,可以根据需求间歇抽吸,同时干净卫生,满足使用者需求体验。

Description

雾化吸入装置 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟领域,具体涉及一种雾化吸入装置。
背景技术
电子烟是一种模仿卷烟的电子产品,有着与卷烟一样的外观、烟雾、味道和感觉。它是通过雾化等手段,将尼古丁等变成蒸汽后,让使用者吸食的一种产品。
技术问题
现有技术中的电子烟,其口味可以有多种,但是每一根电子香烟只能有一种口味,如果使用者想体验不同的口味,就需要同时携带多根电子香烟,这不利于电子烟的使用者体验。而且现有技术的电子烟为了满足客户的嘴瘾,气雾产生基质的用量较多,使用者会反复抽吸,细菌滋生,极其不卫生。
技术解决方案
基于此,有必要提供一种雾化吸入装置,包括第一壳体,所述第一壳体内容纳有多个相对独立的气雾产生器,每一所述气雾产生器具有吸雾部,每一所述吸雾部上开设有吸雾孔,所述第一壳体的一端设置有用于供所述气雾产生器活动伸出所述吸雾部的出口。
在一优选例中,所述第一壳体上设置有用于使所述吸雾部在从所述出口伸出状态时相对于所述第一壳体定位的第一定位结构,每一所述气雾产生器上设置有用于与所述第一定位结构相对应的第二定位结构,所述第一定位结构与所述第二定位结构可拆卸连接。
在另一优选例中,从所述出口伸出的吸雾部所对应的气雾产生器与所述第一壳体之间通过所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构可拆卸连接。
在另一优选例中,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构中的一个是转轴,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构中的另一个是可绕所述转轴转动的倒钩;
或者,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构中的一个是凹槽,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构中的另一个是用于嵌入所述凹槽内的弹性凸部或弹性波珠;
或者,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构通过磁吸方式可拆卸连接。
在另一优选例中,所述气雾产生器包括第一气雾产生器,所述第一壳体内设置有用于容纳所述第一气雾产生器的第一容纳腔,每一所述第一气雾产生器安装在所述第一容纳腔内,所述出口与所述第一容纳腔相通,每一所述第一气雾产生器在第一动力源的作用下朝向所述出口依次移动。
在另一优选例中,所述气雾产生器还包括第二气雾产生器,所述第一容纳腔还用于容纳所述第二气雾产生器。
在另一优选例中,所述第二气雾产生器与所述第一气雾产生器之间设置有用于将所述第一气雾产生器与所述第二气雾产生器相互分隔的隔离件。
在另一优选例中,所述隔离件是可变形的隔离件或可移动的隔离件。
在另一优选例中,所述第一壳体内还设置有用于容纳所述第二气雾产生器的第二容纳腔。
在另一优选例中,所述第一容纳腔在所述第一壳体内和/或由第二壳体构造形成,且所述第二壳体可拆卸地安装在所述第一壳体内或所述第二壳体与所述第一壳体滑动连接;所述第二容纳腔在所述第一壳体内和/或由第三壳体构造形成,且所述第三壳体可拆卸地安装在所述第一壳体内或所述第三壳体与所述第一壳体滑动连接。
在另一优选例中,所述第一气雾产生器的吸雾孔位于所述第一壳体内时的方向是朝向所述出口的。
在另一优选例中,所述第一气雾产生器的吸雾孔位于所述第一壳体内时的方向是朝向所述第一容纳腔的腔侧壁的,所述第一气雾产生器在移动至所述出口时在第二动力源的作用下翻转使所述吸雾孔朝向所述出口伸出。
在另一优选例中,所述第一容纳腔的一侧腔侧壁形成有用于使所述第一气雾产生器无阻碍翻转的缺口。
在另一优选例中,所述缺口所对应的腔侧壁的壁面包括相接的第一壁面和第二壁面,所述第一壁面的一端延伸至所述出口,所述第一壁面远离所述出口的一端与所述第二壁面相连接,所述第二壁面是倾斜的过渡壁面。
在另一优选例中,每一所述第一气雾产生器远离所述吸雾部的一端设置有用于使翻转后的第一气雾产生器与相邻的第一气雾产生器之间保持相对稳定的至少一支撑件。
在另一优选例中,所述第一动力源和所述第二动力源的动力分别来自于弹性件的弹力、驱动器的推动力、按钮伸缩杆的推动力和/或手推动力。
在另一优选例中,每一所述气雾产生器具有用于容纳气雾产生基质的腔室,所述雾化吸入装置还包括用于加热所述气雾产生基质的发热件。
在另一优选例中,每一所述气雾产生器包括第四壳体,所述第四壳体形成所述腔室,所述气雾产生基质置于所述腔室内,所述发热件安装在所述第四壳体内。
在另一优选例中,每一所述气雾产生器的发热件卷曲形成所述腔室,所述气雾产生基质置于所述发热件卷曲形成的腔室内。
在另一优选例中,每一所述气雾产生器设置有分别连接于所述发热件的第一导电触点和第二导电触点,所述第一壳体内设置有电源,所述电源延伸形成有在所述气雾产生器的吸雾部伸出所述出口时用于与所述第一导电触点和第二导电触点分别对接的第三导电触点和第四导电触点。
在另一优选例中,所述第四壳体的一侧开设有通气孔,所述通气孔处配置有可开关的阀门,所述第一壳体内还设置有电路板,所述电路板上电性连接有用于感应所述通气孔处的气流的气流传感器。
在另一优选例中,所述发热件设置在所述第一壳体靠近所述出口的内壁上。
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书中记载了大量的技术特征,分布在各个技术方案中,如果要罗列出本申请所有可能的技术特征的组合(即技术方案)的话,会使得说明书过于冗长。为了避免这个问题,本申请上述发明内容中公开的各个技术特征、在下文各个实施方式和例子中公开的各技术特征、以及附图中公开的各个技术特征,都可以自由地互相组合,从而构成各种新的技术方案(这些技术方案均因视为在本说明书中已经记载),除非这种技术特征的组合在技术上是不可行的。例如,在一个例子中公开了特征A+B+C,在另一个例子中公开了特征A+B+D+E,而特征C和D是起到相同作用的等同技术手段,技术上只要择一使用即可,不可能同时采用,特征E技术上可以与特征C相组合,则A+B+C+D的方案因技术不可行而应当不被视为已经记载,而A+B+C+E 的方案应当视为已经被记载。
有益效果
本发明实施例的雾化吸入装置中设置多个气雾产生器,每个气雾产生器都是独立个体,其口味可以不同,满足使用者对多口味的需求,多个气雾产生器在满足使用者的嘴瘾的同时无需连续性抽吸,可以根据需求间歇抽吸,同时干净卫生,满足使用者需求体验。
附图说明
图1为本发明第一实施例和第五实施例提供的雾化吸入装置去掉部分第一壳体后显示的结构示意图;
图2为本发明第一实施例和第五实施例提供的雾化吸入装置的爆炸图;
图3为本发明第二实施例和第五实施例提供的雾化吸入装置去掉部分第一壳体后显示的结构示意图;
图4为本发明第三实施例提供的雾化吸入装置去掉部分第一壳体后显示的结构示意图;
图5为本发明第三实施例提供的雾化吸入装置中设置隔离件的剖视示意图;
图6为本发明第四实施例提供的雾化吸入装置的剖视示意图;
图7为本发明第四实施例提供的雾化吸入装置的气雾产生器在初始翻转状态的状态示意图;
图8为本发明第四实施例提供的雾化吸入装置的气雾产生器在完成翻转状态的状态示意图;
图9为本发明提供的雾化吸入装置的气雾产生器的第一种结构形状实例的结构示意图;
图10为本发明提供的雾化吸入装置的气雾产生器的第二种结构形状实例的结构示意图;
图11为本发明提供的雾化吸入装置的气雾产生器的第三种结构形状实例的结构示意图;
图12为本发明提供的雾化吸入装置的气雾产生器的第四种结构形状实例的结构示意图;
图13为本发明提供的雾化吸入装置的气雾产生器的第五种结构形状实例的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
在发明中,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,除非特别限定为“直接地”,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,除非特别限定为“直接地”,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。相反,当元件被称作“直接地连接”或“直接地固定”时,不存在该居中元件。实施例附图中各种不同对象按便于列举说明的比例绘制,而非按实际组件的比例绘制。
本发明实施例所述的“气雾产生器”指包含气雾产生基质,能够通过发热件加热产生气雾的产品,可以理解为设计有衔嘴的雾化器、烟弹或烟支,优选为一次性使用的制品。
本发明实施例所述的“气雾产生基质”指发烟物质,是经加热或燃烧可以产生气味和/或尼古丁和/或烟气的物质,即可被雾化的物质。气雾产生基质可以是固态、半固态和液态。固态气雾产生基质因为透气性、组装和制作等方面的考虑,经常加工成薄片状,因此又俗称为薄片,丝状薄片也称为薄片丝。本发明实施例所讨论的气雾产生基质可为天然的或人工合成的烟液、烟油、烟胶、烟膏、烟丝、烟叶、烟草、工业大麻及其提取物和加工物等,例如,人工合成的气雾产生基质含有甘油、丙二醇和烟碱等。所述烟液为液体,所述烟油为油状,所述烟胶为凝胶状,所述烟膏为膏状,所述烟丝包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟丝,所述烟叶包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟叶。气雾产生基质可以在被其它物质封存的形式下被加热,如保存在可遇热降解的包装中,例如微胶囊中,加热后所需挥发性物质从降解或有孔隙的封存包装中导出。
本发明实施例所述的气雾产生基质可以含有烟碱,也可以不含有烟碱。含有烟碱的气雾产生基质可以包括天然烟叶制品,以烟碱为原料制成的烟液、烟油、烟胶、烟膏、烟丝、烟叶等中的至少一种。烟液为水状,烟油为油状,烟胶为凝胶状,烟膏为膏状,烟丝包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟丝,烟叶包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟叶。不含有烟碱的烟料主要含有香味物质,例如香料,既可被雾化以起到模拟吸烟过程又起到戒烟等目的。在一实施例中,所述香料包括薄荷油。所述烟料还可包括其他添加剂,例如甘油和/或丙二醇。
本发明实施例所述的气雾产生基质也可以同时含有气雾剂前驱体材料和烟料,气雾剂前驱体材料例如包括多元醇(如甘油、丙二醇或其混合物)和/或水,烟料混悬或混合于气雾剂前驱体材料中。烟料可以是固态、半固态和液态。固态烟料可以是加工成薄片状、丝状、粉状、颗粒状等等。本发明实施例所讨论的烟料可为天然的或人工合成的烟液、烟油、烟胶、烟膏、烟丝、烟叶、烟草及其提取物和加工物等。
请参阅图1-6所示,本发明提供一种雾化吸入装置,包括第一壳体1,第一壳体1内容纳有多个相对独立的气雾产生器2,该多个气雾产生器2按顺序依次排列。每一个气雾产生器2具有吸雾部21,吸雾部21上开设有吸雾孔211(图中未标示),吸雾部21是供使用者入口的衔嘴部分。可以理解的是,吸雾部21是气雾产生器2自身具有的一部分,例如每一个气雾产生器2的一端端部开设吸雾孔211,作为吸雾部21,也就是说,开设吸雾孔211的部分即作为吸雾部21。第一壳体1具有用于供气雾产生器2活动伸出吸雾部21的出口11。
在一些实施例中,气雾产生器2包括第一气雾产生器2a,第一气雾产生器2a是指待用的以及正在使用的气雾产生器。第一壳体1内设置有用于容纳第一气雾产生器2a的第一容纳腔10,每一个第一气雾产生器2a安装在第一容纳腔10内,出口11位于第一容纳腔10的一端,每一个第一气雾产生器2a在第一动力源3的作用下朝向出口11依次移动,每一个第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾部21在移动至出口11时可以从出口11伸出。使用时,在第一动力源3作用下,多个第一气雾产生器2a发生移动,使最靠近出口11的第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾部21伸出出口11,以供使用者抽吸;使用者抽吸完该第一气雾产生器2a内的气雾产生基质后,使用者可以直接将其拔掉;然后在第一动源3作用下,余下的多个第一气雾产生器2a再次移动,使下一个最靠近出口11的第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾部21伸出出口,以供使用者抽吸,如此重复。也就是说,每个第一气雾产生器2a抽吸完便可以拔掉,使用者再接着抽吸下一个第一气雾产生器2a。
其中,第一动力源3来自于弹性件的弹力、驱动器的推动力、按钮伸缩杆的推动力和/或手推动力。也就是说,第一动力源3是弹性件、驱动器、按钮伸缩杆、使用者等。当第一动力源3是弹性件、驱动器或按钮伸缩杆时,在第一壳体1远离出口11的一端设置有底盖50,弹性件、驱动器、按钮伸缩杆等可以安装在底盖50上。弹性件可以是弹簧、弹片等。驱动器可以是微型电机或微型马达等。多个排列的第一气雾产生器2a的整体的底端具有用于接受第一动力源3的动力的受动部位,该受动部位与弹性件、驱动器的驱动轴、按钮伸缩杆的杆、使用者的手等直接接触。
其中,第一容纳腔10在第一壳体1内和/或由第二壳体4构造形成,也就是说,第一容纳腔10在第一壳体1内构造形成,或者如图3所示,第一容纳腔10由另外的第二壳体4构造形成并插入在第一壳体1内,或者第一容纳腔10由第一壳体1和第二壳体4共同构造,腔侧壁的一部分是第一壳体1,腔侧壁的另一部分是第二壳体4。第二壳体4与第一壳体1之间可以是可拆卸连接关系或滑动连接关系,进而可以在第二壳体4内安装新的第一气雾产生器2a。其中,可拆卸的方式包括但不限于磁吸、卡扣与卡扣槽的配合结构等等,或者第二壳体4直接插入第一壳体1且由第一壳体1底端的底盖50承托第二壳体4,使第二壳体4可拆卸地置于第一壳体1内。此时第二壳体4的至少一端设有开口,至少一个开口与出口11相通,用于伸出吸雾部21。第二壳体4与第一壳体1也可以始终保持相连,但可以相对滑动,类似于抽屉的结构,第二壳体4在滑动至最大程度时通过卡持部件与第一壳体1相互卡持而不脱离,此时第二壳体4至少两个相互垂直的壁上设有开口,至少一个开口与出口11相通,用于伸出吸雾部21,至少另一个开口用于放入新的第一气雾产生器2a或更换第一气雾产生器2a。
在第一壳体1内设置有用于为第一气雾产生器2a供电的电源5。电源5包括但不限于电池、电容器等等供电器。在一些实施例中,第一壳体1形成有用于安装电源5的第三容纳腔,电源5设置在第三容纳腔内,电源5与多个第一气雾产生器2a相互分隔开,分别位于各自的容纳腔内。在另一些实施例中,电源5与第一气雾产生器2a均安装在第一容纳腔10内,混在一起安装。
在另一些实施例中,在第一壳体1内还设置有电路板6,电源5与电路板6电性连接,电路板6安装在靠近出口11的位置。
如图2所示,在一些实施例中,每一个气雾产生器2(指第一气雾产生器2a和下述的第二气雾产生器2b)自带发热件,例如用于电子烟的雾化器的发热丝等,每一个气雾产生器2(指第一气雾产生器2a和下述的第二气雾产生器2b)包括第四壳体7,第四壳体7内设置有气雾产生基质、用于储存气雾产生基质的腔室以及含有发热件的雾化芯。其中,雾化芯为现有技术,其通常包括作为发热件的发热丝以及导油棉或导油绳等,利用导油棉或导油绳将基质储存腔内的气雾产生基质(如烟液、烟油等)导向至发热丝,由发热丝加热气雾产生基质形成烟雾。
如图2所示,第四壳体7上设置有第一导电触点71和第二导电触点72,发热丝的两端分别与第一导电触点71和第二导电触点72电性连接。电源5经由电路板6延伸形成第三导电触点(图中未标示)和第四导电触点(图中未标示)。可以理解的是,第三导电触点和第四导电触点可以直接设置在电路板6上,电源5的两极分别与第三导电触点和第四导电触点通过导电件电连接;或者,第三导电触点和第四导电触点设置在第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁上,电源5经由电路板6后再通过导电件与第三导电触点和第四导电触点电性连接。导电件可以是由含导电金属的导电线、导电膜、导电层等形成。当第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾部21伸出出口11时,该第一气雾产生器2a的第一导电触点71和第二导电触点72就会分别与第三导电触点和第四导电触点相互对应上并相互对接。其中,第一导电触点71、第二导电触点72、第三导电触点、第四导电触点是由含导电金属的膜、层、块、顶针等形成。
电路板6还电性连接有气流传感器(图中未标示),已有元器件,比如CT812CM传感器、CT811K-SMT-P传感器等,不再进行详细赘述。气流传感器位于电路板6朝向第一气雾产生器2a的一侧。如图2所示,每一个第一气雾产生器2a的第四壳体7朝向气流传感器的一侧开设有通气孔73,当吸雾部21伸出出口11时,优选地,此时的通气孔73与气流传感器正相对,以便气流传感器可以灵敏的感应气流。在其它实施例中,通气孔73并非必须与气流传感器正对。
如图2所示,在通气孔73处配置有可开关的阀门74,其中,第四壳体7上形成有凹陷的容纳槽75,通气孔73开设在该容纳槽75的槽底壁上,阀门74容纳于容纳槽75内。在一些实施例中,阀门74可以是朝向第四壳体7内部单向打开的单向阀,在使用者抽吸时,单向阀便会打开。在另一些实施例中,阀门74是可滑动的阀门,例如,容纳槽75的两侧的槽侧壁上分别形成有滑槽(图中未标示),阀门74的两侧伸入滑槽内并可沿滑槽滑动,阀门74背离通气孔73的一侧凸伸形成有第一凸伸部76,第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁朝内凸伸形成有用于与第一凸伸部76相对接的第二凸伸部(图中未标示),当第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾部21移动伸出出口11的过程中,第一凸伸部76会与第二凸伸部相互抵压,随着该气雾产生器的移动,第二凸伸部带动第一凸伸部76移动,进而实现使阀门74滑动打开。
使用时,使用者将吸雾部21放入口中抽吸的动作,经过通气孔73产生气流,气流传感器感应到气流后,电源5供电,经电路板6上的第三导电触点和第四导电触点传导电流至第一导电触点71和第二导电触点72,进而使雾化芯的发热丝发热,加热气雾产生基质形成烟雾,由吸雾孔211进入使用者的口中。
在另一些实施例中,每一个气雾产生器2(指第一气雾产生器2a和下述的第二气雾产生器2b)也同样自带发热件,例如加热不燃烧烟常用的发热件,但该发热件未设置于烟具(即本发明的第一壳体)内,而是直接设计在气雾产生器上,发热件呈片状、棒状、螺旋状、曲线状、筒状、异形状等等,气雾产生基质吸附于发热件上,或者气雾产生基质包覆于加热件的外周,或者加热件包覆于气雾产生基质的外周。加热件上设置有第一导电触点71和第二导电触点72。电源5经由电路板6延伸形成第三导电触点(图中未标示)和第四导电触点(图中未标示)。可以理解的是,第三导电触点和第四导电触点可以直接设置在电路板6上,电源5的两极分别与第三导电触点和第四导电触点通过导电件电连接;或者,第三导电触点和第四导电触点设置在第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁上,电源5经由电路板6后再通过导电件与第三导电触点和第四导电触点电性连接。导电件可以是由含导电金属的导电线、导电膜、导电层等形成。当第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾部21伸出出口11时,该第一气雾产生器2a的加热件的第一导电触点71和第二导电触点72就会分别与第三导电触点和第四导电触点相互对应上并相互对接。其中,第一导电触点71、第二导电触点72、第三导电触点、第四导电触点是由含导电金属的膜、层、块、顶针等形成。
在另一些实施例中,发热件设置在第一壳体1靠近出口11的内壁上,发热件与电源电性连接。发热件包括但不限于片状、膜状、层状,通过焊接、粘接、印刷等方式固定于第一壳体1的内壁上。当第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾部21伸出出口11时,被发热件加热。
如图5-6所示,在另一些实施例中,第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁上设置有用于使吸雾部21在从出口11伸出状态时相对于第一壳体1定位的第一定位结构101,每一个气雾产生器2上设置有用于与第一定位结构101相对应的第二定位结构102,第一定位结构101与第二定位结构102可拆卸连接。其中,优选地,第一定位结构101可以设置在第一容纳腔10的一侧腔侧壁上;在另一些实施例中,也可以设计两个第一定位结构101且分别设置在第一容纳腔10的相对两侧的腔侧壁上。在一些实施例中,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102中的一个是转轴,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102中的另一个是可绕转轴转动的倒钩。当倒钩挂至转轴后,吸雾部21伸出出口11的第一气雾产生器2a与第一壳体1相对定位;当倒钩与转轴相对旋转后,吸雾部21伸出出口11的第一气雾产生器2a与第一壳体1可相互拆卸。在另一些实施例中,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102中的一个是凹槽,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102中的另一个是用于嵌入凹槽内的弹性凸部或弹性波珠。弹性凸部是由橡胶、弹性塑料等制成。弹性波珠是指配置有弹性件的波珠,通过弹性件使波珠伸缩,弹性件可以是弹簧、弹片等。在另一些实施例中,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102通过磁吸方式可拆卸连接,例如,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102中的一个是磁铁,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102中的另一个是含铁件;或者第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102是两个相对磁吸的N极磁铁和S极磁铁。
在一些实施例中,从出口11伸出的吸雾部21所对应的第一气雾产生器2a与第一壳体1之间通过第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102可拆卸连接。
在另一些实施例中,气雾产生器2还包括第二气雾产生器2b,第二气雾产生器2b是指从第一壳体1的出口11脱离的气雾产生器,进一步是指从第一壳体1的出口11脱离的、已用过的气雾产生器,“第一”和“第二”是为了区别已用过的、脱离的气雾产生器和待用、正在用的气雾产生器。第一壳体1内还设置有用于容纳第二气雾产生器2b的第二容纳腔20。第二容纳腔20可以是设置在第一壳体1的任意位置,例如电源5尾部、第一容纳腔10的远离出口11的一端、或者与第一容纳腔10相互并列设置等。
其中,第二容纳腔20在第一壳体1内和/或由第三壳体(图中未标示)构造形成,也就是说,第二容纳腔20在第一壳体1构造形成,或者第二容纳腔20由另外的第三壳体构造形成并插入在第一壳体1内,或者第二容纳腔20由第一壳体1和第三壳体共同构造,其腔侧壁的一部分是第一壳体1,腔侧壁的另一部分是第三壳体。第三壳体与第一壳体1之间可以是可拆卸连接关系或滑动连接关系,进而可以在第三壳体内放置第二气雾产生器2b。其中,可拆卸的方式包括但不限于磁吸、卡扣与卡扣槽的配合结构等等。第三壳体与第一壳体1也可以始终保持相连,但可以相对滑动,类似于抽屉的结构,第三壳体在滑动至最大程度时通过卡持部件与第一壳体1相互卡持而不脱离。第三壳体至少一端设有开口,用于作为第二气雾产生器2b的入口。
在另一些实施例中,第二气雾产生器2b也可以位于安装电源5的第三容纳腔内。
如图4-5所示,在另一些实施例中,第一容纳腔10还进一步用于容纳第二气雾产生器2b,也就是说,用过后脱离的第二气雾产生器2b还可以再置于第一容纳腔10内。随着伸出出口11的第一气雾产生器2a用过后,就变成了用过的第二气雾产生器2b,使用者使该用过的第二气雾产生器2b从第一容纳腔10的顶端脱离,并从第一容纳腔10底端再插入,使第二气雾产生器2b装入第一容纳腔10内的同时使待用的第一气雾产生器2a移动,最上端的第一气雾产生器2a伸出吸雾部21,供使用者继续使用。
其中,每一个第一气雾产生器2a和第二气雾产生器2b分别与第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁之间设置有增强摩擦力的胶垫或者形成有磨砂、滚花、齿纹等壁面,以使每一个第一气雾产生器2a和第二气雾产生器2b可以稳定地位于第一容纳腔10内。
在一些实施例中,相邻的第二气雾产生器2b与第一气雾产生器2a可直接接触。如图5所示,在另一些实施例中,第二气雾产生器2b与第一气雾产生器2a之间设置有用于将第二气雾产生器2b和第一气雾产生器2a分隔开的隔离件8。隔离件8是可变形的隔离件或可移动的隔离件。其中,可变形的隔离件的至少一部分是固定的,而其它部分是通过变形产生隔离空间,可变形的隔离件包括但不限于弹性膜、布、棉花、纸等,弹性膜是由包括但不限于的橡胶、硅胶、弹性塑胶等制成。可移动的隔离件8是可以在第一容纳腔10内移动的,其可以是片体、或呈“凹”或倒“凹”型等等。
如图1-5所示,在一些实施例中,每一个第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾孔211位于第一壳体1内时的方向是朝向出口11的。也就是说,多个第一气雾产生器2a在第一壳体1内排列状态时,每一个第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾孔211是朝向出口11的,只需在第一动力源3作用下移动而伸出出口11即可。需要说明的是,对第二气雾产生器2b不作限定。
如图6-8所示,在另一些实施例中,第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾孔211位于第一壳体1内时的方向是朝向第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁的,第一气雾产生器2a在移动至出口11时在第二动力源9的作用下翻转使吸雾孔211朝向出口伸出。其中,第二动力源9来自于弹性件的弹力、驱动器的推动力、按钮伸缩杆的推动力和/或手推动力。也就是说,第二动力源9是弹性件、驱动器、按钮伸缩杆、使用者等。弹性件、驱动器、按钮伸缩杆等可以安装在第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁上或者安装在每一个第一气雾产生器2a的第四壳体7上;或者在第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁上开设有手推时的贯穿孔。弹性件可以是弹簧、弹片等。驱动器可以是微型电机或微型马达等。
如图6所示,在另一些实施例中,在第一容纳腔10的一侧腔侧壁形成有用于使第一气雾产生器2a无阻碍翻转的缺口13,该缺口13位于出口11处。该缺口13所对应的腔侧壁的壁面包括相接的第一壁面131和第二壁面132,第一壁面131的一端延伸至出口11,第一壁面131远离出口11的一端与第二壁面132相连接,第二壁面132是倾斜的过渡壁面。
如图9-13所示,气雾产生器2的形状以及其所具有的作为衔嘴的吸雾部21可是任何一种形状,均在本发明的保护范围之内,比如,图9显示吸雾部21沿图中的纵向的截面大致呈弧状,包括但不限于圆弧、椭圆弧状等,其可以大致呈半球状或具有一定厚度的半圆盘状,气雾产生器2位于吸雾部21下方的部分大致呈柱状;图10显示气雾产生器2和吸雾部21沿图中的纵向的截面大致呈梯形状,气雾产生器2和吸雾部21可以大致呈无尖端的锥体状或者是具有一定厚度的梯形盘状;图11显示吸雾部21大致呈细长柱状,气雾产生器2位于吸雾部21下方的部分沿图中的纵向的截面大致呈弧状,包括但不限于圆弧、椭圆弧状等,气雾产生器2位于吸雾部21下方的部分可以是半球状、扁球状、椭圆体状等等或者是具有一定厚度的半圆盘状、椭圆盘状等等;图12显示气雾产生器2位于吸雾部21下方的部分与吸雾部21呈对称的形状;图13显示气雾产生器2大致呈块状,类似于方糖块状,提升了用户的吸引力。上述所述气雾产生器2和吸雾部21的形状仅仅是示意性的举例,包括但不限于上述形状。
下面通过具体实施例进行详细说明。
实施例1
如图1-2所示,雾化吸入装置包括第一壳体1,第一壳体1由隔板分隔为第一容纳腔10和第三容纳腔(图中未标示),在第一容纳腔10内安装有多个第一气雾产生器2a。第一气雾产生器2a自带作为衔嘴的吸雾部21和发热件。在第三容纳腔内安装电源5。第一壳体1的一端设置有用于供第一气雾产生器2a活动伸出吸雾部21的出口11,在第一壳体1的该端设置有上盖30,上盖30开设出口11。第三容纳腔的腔侧壁上还设置有支架40,支架40设置在靠近出口11的位置,在支架40上安装有电路板6。
雾化吸入装置还包括底盖50,底盖50设置在第一壳体1的远离出口11的一端。底盖50与第一壳体1之间是固定连接关系,包括但不限于一体成型、焊接、粘接等等;或者底盖50与第一壳体1之间是可拆卸连接关系,包括但不限于磁吸、卡扣卡槽的配合结构等等。底盖50凸伸形成有容纳室,在容纳室内固定有作为第一动力源3的弹性件,如弹簧、弹片等等。弹性件的一端连接在容纳室的底壁上,弹性件的另一端用于抵接位于最底端的第一气雾产生器2a。如图2所示,弹性件的另一端还可以进一步连接有支撑板31,利用支撑板31抵接于最底端的第一气雾产生器2a,有利于第一气雾产生器2a的稳定平衡的移动。
多个第一气雾产生器2a依次排列在第一壳体1内,且每一个第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾孔211在位于第一容纳腔10内时的方向是朝向出口11的。
第一容纳腔10的侧腔壁上设置有第一定位结构101,每一个气雾产生器2a的第四壳体7的外壁面设置有第二定位结构102,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102的位置并不作限定,只要在第一气雾产生器2a移动至出口11且吸雾部21伸出出口11后,第一定位结构101与第二定位结构102可以相对定位不动即可,进而使吸雾部21伸出出口11的第一气雾产生器2a与第一壳体1相对定位不动,以利于使用者稳定吸雾。在本实施例中,第一定位结构101是弹性凸部,第二定位结构102是与弹性凸部相适配的凹槽。在其它实施例中,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102通过磁吸方式可拆卸连接。
本实施例的气雾产生装置在使用时,吸雾部21伸出出口11的第一气雾产生器2a供使用者抽吸,该吸雾部21伸出出口11的气雾产生器2a抽吸后,使用者将其拔出,则其余的第一气雾产生器2a会在作为第一动力源3的弹性件的作用下依次排列移动,最靠近出口11的第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾部21伸出出口11,同时该第一气雾产生器2a通过第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102相对于第一壳体1定位固定,以供使用者在需要时继续抽吸。
实施例2
与实施例1不同之处在于:如图3所示,雾化吸入装置还包括第二壳体4,第二壳体4的一端是开口,用于与第一壳体1的出口11相通。在第二壳体4内形成所述的第一容纳腔10,多个第一气雾产生器2a依次排列安装在第二壳体4内,在第一壳体1内形成有用于容纳第二壳体4的第四容纳腔,第二壳体4插入进第四容纳腔内。在本实施例中,底盖50设置在第二壳体4远离出口11的一端,底盖50与第二壳体4之间是固定连接关系,包括但不限于一体成型、焊接、粘接等等;或者底盖50与第二壳体4之间是可拆卸连接关系,包括但不限于磁吸、卡扣卡槽的配合结构等等。底盖50凸伸形成有容纳室,在容纳室内固定有作为第一动力源3的弹性件,如弹簧、弹片等等。弹性件的一端连接在容纳室的底壁上,弹性件的另一端用于抵接最底端的第一气雾产生器2a。在另一些实施例中,弹性件的另一端也可以连接有支撑板31,利用支撑板31抵接于最底端的第一气雾产生器2a,有利于第一气雾产生器2a的平衡稳定的移动。在另一些实施例中,底盖50也可以如实施例1中设置在第一壳体1远离出口11的一端,此时第二壳体4远离出口11的一端也是开口结构,以便弹性件与位于最底端的第一气雾产生器2a相抵接。
在本实施例中,第二壳体4与第一壳体1之间是可拆卸连接关系,进而方便安装新的第一气雾产生器2a或更换第一气雾产生器2a。其中,可拆卸的方式包括但不限于磁吸、卡扣与卡扣槽的配合结构等等,此时底盖优选安装在第二壳体4远离出口11的一端,且底盖的外周端裸露于第一壳体1外,以便使用者方便拔出第二壳体4。在另一些实施例中,第二壳体4与第一壳体1也可以始终保持相连,但可以相对滑动,类似于抽屉的结构,第二壳体4在滑动至最大程度时通过卡持部件与第一壳体1相互卡持而不脱离,此时第二壳体4相对于底盖竖立的一侧侧壁上全部或部分形成有开口,类似于抽屉,以便于放入新的第一气雾产生器2a或更换第一气雾产生器2a。
本实施例的气雾产生装置在使用时,可拆卸地第二壳体4类似于子弹匣,装有多个第一气雾产生器2a,可以整体地拆卸更换。
实施例3
与实施例1不同之处在于:如图4所示,在底盖50上不再设置弹性件,底盖50可以不再设置或继续保留设置均可。
在本实施例中,气雾产生器2还包括已用过的第二气雾产生器2b,且第二气雾产生器2b也安装在第一容纳腔10内。且每一个第一气雾产生器2a和第二气雾产生器2b分别与第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁之间设置有增强摩擦力的胶垫或者形成有磨砂、滚花、齿纹等壁面,以使每一个第一气雾产生器2a和第二气雾产生器2b可以稳定地位于第一容纳腔10内。
如图5所示,在本实施例中,第一气雾产生器2a与第一气雾产生器2b之间还可以进一步设置有用于将第一气雾产生器2a与第一气雾产生器2b分隔开的隔离件8。隔离件8是可弹性变形的弹性膜或可移动的隔离件8。其中,隔离件8是可变形的隔离件或可移动的隔离件。其中,可变形的隔离件包括但不限于弹性膜、布、棉花、纸等,弹性膜是由包括但不限于的橡胶、硅胶、弹性塑胶等制成。可移动的隔离件8可以是片体、或呈“凹”或倒“凹”型。利用隔离件8可以避免已用过的第二气雾产生器2b污染待用的第一气雾产生器2a。图5显示了采用弹性膜作为隔离件8,弹性膜固定在第一容纳腔10远离出口11的一端,第二气雾产生器2b从第一容纳腔10的底端插入时,弹性膜变形,将第一气雾产生器2a与第二气雾产生器2b相隔开。另外,弹性膜还可以同时用于增加第二气雾产生器2b与腔侧壁的摩擦力。
使用时,随着伸出出口11的第一气雾产生器2a用过后,就变成了用过的第二气雾产生器2b,使用者使该用过的第二气雾产生器2b从第一容纳腔10的顶端脱离,并从第一容纳腔10底端再插入,使第二气雾产生器2b装入第一容纳腔10内的同时使待用的第一气雾产生器2a移动,最上端的第一气雾产生器2a伸出吸雾部21,供使用者继续使用。
实施例4
与实施例1不同之处在于:如图6所示,多个第一气雾产生器2a依次排列在第一容纳腔10内,且每一个第一气雾产生器2a的吸雾孔211在位于第一容纳腔10内时的方向是朝向第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁的。除了在底盖50上设置有弹性件作为第一动力源3之外,在每一个第一气雾产生器2a与第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁之间也设置有弹性件作为第二动力源9。其中作为第二动力源9的弹性件的一端是连接在每一个第一气雾产生器2a的第四壳体7上的,作为第二动力源9的弹性件的另一端是抵接在第一容纳腔10的腔侧壁上的。每一个第一气雾产生器2a在第一动力源3作用下移动的同时,作为第二动力源9的弹性件也随着第一气雾产生器2a发生移动。
第一容纳腔10的一侧腔侧壁(即与第二动力源9相对立的腔侧壁)形成有用于使第一气雾产生器2a无阻碍翻转的缺口13。该缺口13所对应的腔侧壁的壁面包括相接的第一壁面131和第二壁面132,第一壁面131的一端延伸至出口11,第一壁面131远离出口11的一端与第二壁面132相连接,第二壁面132是倾斜的过渡壁面。该第二壁面132在第一气雾产生器2a翻转过程中起到导向作用,使第一气雾产生器2a在翻转过程中保持平稳正确的翻转,而不会窜位。
在本实施例中,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102中的一个是转轴,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102中的另一个是可绕转轴转动的倒钩。当转轴卡入倒钩内后,吸雾部21伸出出口11的第一气雾产生器2a与第一壳体1相对定位;当最靠近出口11的第一气雾产生器2a发生翻转时,倒钩与转轴相对旋转,吸雾部21便会伸出出口11,当使用者想取出第一气雾产生器2a时只需将其向右侧移动拔出即可。在另一些实施例中,第一定位结构101和第二定位结构102还可以通过磁吸方式可拆卸连接。
每一个第一气雾产生器2a远离吸雾部21的一端设置有用于使翻转后的第一气雾产生器2a与相邻的第一气雾产生器2a之间保持相对稳定的至少一个支撑件103。支撑件103包括但不限于棒状、杆状、块状、片状等。当第一气雾产生器2a发生翻转后,该第一气雾产生器2a上的支撑件103便会抵接于下方相邻的第一气雾产生器2a上,以使二者之间形成平衡,使结构稳定。
如图7-8所示,使用时,吸雾部21伸出出口11的第一气雾产生器2a使用完后,使用者将其拔出,其余的第一气雾产生器2a在作为第一动力源3的弹性件的作用下发生移动,同时最靠近出口11的第一气雾产生器2a在作为第二动力源9的弹性件的作用下发生翻转,其吸雾部21伸出出口11,以供使用者抽吸。
实施例5
如图1-3所示,在本实施例中,是在实施例1-4的基础上还可以在第一壳体1内进一步增设第二容纳腔20,第二容纳腔20直接形成于第一壳体1内,以便安装已用过的第二气雾产生器2b。
其中,第二容纳腔20的位置可以根据需要而定,并不作特别限定。在本实施例中,将该第二容纳腔20形成在第一壳体1内用于安装电源5的第三容纳腔的底端。
在另一些实施例中,第二容纳腔20由第三壳体形成,第一壳体1内形成有第五容纳腔,第三壳体插入进第五容纳腔内。其中,第三壳体与第一壳体1之间是可拆卸连接关系,便于使用者取放已用过的第二气雾产生器2b。可拆卸的方式包括但不限于磁吸、卡扣与卡扣槽的配合结构等等,只方便拆卸即可,此时第三壳体的至少一端具有开口,用于取放第二气雾产生器2b。或者,第三壳体与第一壳体1也可以始终保持相连,但可以相对滑动,类似于抽屉的结构,第三壳体在滑动至最大程度时通过卡持部件与第一壳体1相互卡持而不脱离,此时第三壳体与第五容纳腔的腔侧壁相对应的腔壁上形成有开口,类似于抽屉,同样可以方便使用者取放已用过的第二气雾产生器2b并扔掉。
另外已用过的第二气雾产生器2b也可以直接塞入装有电源5的第三容纳腔内。
使用时,使用者可以将抽吸后拔出的已用过第二气雾产生器2b放入第二容纳腔20和/或第三容纳腔内,解决使用者临时找不到垃圾筒的困境。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种雾化吸入装置,包括第一壳体,其特征在于,所述第一壳体内容纳有多个相对独立的气雾产生器,每一所述气雾产生器具有吸雾部,每一所述吸雾部上开设有吸雾孔,所述第一壳体的一端设置有用于供所述气雾产生器活动伸出所述吸雾部的出口。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第一壳体上设置有用于使所述吸雾部在从所述出口伸出状态时相对于所述第一壳体定位的第一定位结构,每一所述气雾产生器上设置有用于与所述第一定位结构相对应的第二定位结构,所述第一定位结构与所述第二定位结构可拆卸连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,从所述出口伸出的吸雾部所对应的气雾产生器与所述第一壳体之间通过所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构可拆卸连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构中的一个是转轴,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构中的另一个是可绕所述转轴转动的倒钩;
    或者,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构中的一个是凹槽,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构中的另一个是用于嵌入所述凹槽内的弹性凸部或弹性波珠;
    或者,所述第一定位结构和所述第二定位结构通过磁吸方式可拆卸连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述气雾产生器包括第一气雾产生器,所述第一壳体内设置有用于容纳所述第一气雾产生器的第一容纳腔,每一所述第一气雾产生器安装在所述第一容纳腔内,所述出口与所述第一容纳腔相通,每一所述第一气雾产生器在第一动力源的作用下朝向所述出口依次移动。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述气雾产生器还包括第二气雾产生器,所述第一容纳腔还用于容纳所述第二气雾产生器。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第二气雾产生器与所述第一气雾产生器之间设置有用于将所述第一气雾产生器与所述第二气雾产生器相互分隔的隔离件。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述隔离件是可变形的隔离件或可移动的隔离件。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第一壳体内还设置有用于容纳所述第二气雾产生器的第二容纳腔。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第一容纳腔在所述第一壳体内和/或由第二壳体构造形成,且所述第二壳体可拆卸地安装在所述第一壳体内或所述第二壳体与所述第一壳体滑动连接;所述第二容纳腔在所述第一壳体内和/或由第三壳体构造形成,且所述第三壳体可拆卸地安装在所述第一壳体内或所述第三壳体与所述第一壳体滑动连接。
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第一气雾产生器的吸雾孔位于所述第一壳体内时的方向是朝向所述出口的。
  12. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第一气雾产生器的吸雾孔位于所述第一壳体内时的方向是朝向所述第一容纳腔的腔侧壁的,所述第一气雾产生器在移动至所述出口时在第二动力源的作用下翻转使所述吸雾孔朝向所述出口伸出。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第一容纳腔的一侧腔侧壁形成有用于使所述第一气雾产生器无阻碍翻转的缺口。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述缺口所对应的腔侧壁的壁面包括相接的第一壁面和第二壁面,所述第一壁面的一端延伸至所述出口,所述第一壁面远离所述出口的一端与所述第二壁面相连接,所述第二壁面是倾斜的过渡壁面。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,每一所述第一气雾产生器远离所述吸雾部的一端设置有用于使翻转后的第一气雾产生器与相邻的第一气雾产生器之间保持相对稳定的至少一支撑件。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第一动力源和所述第二动力源的动力分别来自于弹性件的弹力、驱动器的推动力、按钮伸缩杆的推动力和/或手推动力。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,每一所述气雾产生器具有用于容纳气雾产生基质的腔室,所述雾化吸入装置还包括用于加热所述气雾产生基质的发热件。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,每一所述气雾产生器包括第四壳体,所述第四壳体形成所述腔室,所述气雾产生基质置于所述腔室内,所述发热件安装在所述第四壳体内。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,每一所述气雾产生器的发热件卷曲形成所述腔室,所述气雾产生基质置于所述发热件卷曲形成的腔室内。
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,每一所述气雾产生器设置有分别连接于所述发热件的第一导电触点和第二导电触点,所述第一壳体内设置有电源,所述电源延伸形成有在所述气雾产生器的吸雾部伸出所述出口时用于与所述第一导电触点和第二导电触点分别对接的第三导电触点和第四导电触点。
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述第四壳体的一侧开设有通气孔,所述通气孔处配置有可开关的阀门,所述第一壳体内还设置有电路板,所述电路板上电性连接有用于感应所述通气孔处的气流的气流传感器。
  22. 根据权利要求17所述的雾化吸入装置,其特征在于,所述发热件设置在所述第一壳体靠近所述出口的内壁上。
PCT/CN2020/099966 2019-08-16 2020-07-02 雾化吸入装置 WO2021031712A1 (zh)

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