WO2021029083A1 - 端末及び通信方法 - Google Patents
端末及び通信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021029083A1 WO2021029083A1 PCT/JP2019/032084 JP2019032084W WO2021029083A1 WO 2021029083 A1 WO2021029083 A1 WO 2021029083A1 JP 2019032084 W JP2019032084 W JP 2019032084W WO 2021029083 A1 WO2021029083 A1 WO 2021029083A1
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- terminal
- response
- base station
- information
- retransmission control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/08—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1854—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
- H04L1/1887—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L2001/0092—Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
- H04L2001/0097—Relays
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/04—Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a terminal and a communication method in a wireless communication system.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
- NR New Radio
- 5G New Radio
- Non-Patent Document 1 Non-Patent Document 1
- D2D reduces the traffic between the terminal and the base station, and enables communication between the terminals even if the base station becomes unable to communicate in the event of a disaster or the like.
- D2D is referred to as "sidelink”, but in this specification, D2D, which is a more general term, is used. However, in the description of the embodiment described later, a side link is also used if necessary.
- D2D communication includes D2D discovery (also called D2D discovery, D2D discovery) for discovering other terminals that can communicate, and D2D communication (D2D direct communication, D2D communication, direct between terminals) for direct communication between terminals. It is also roughly divided into communication, etc.).
- D2D communication, D2D discovery, etc. are not particularly distinguished, they are simply referred to as D2D.
- a signal transmitted / received in D2D is called a D2D signal.
- Various use cases of services related to V2X (Vehicle to Everything) in NR are being studied (for example, Non-Patent Document 2).
- the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to appropriately execute retransmission control in direct communication between terminals.
- the disclosed technology has a receiving unit that receives information for scheduling resources used for direct communication between terminals from a base station, and a transmitting unit that transmits signals to other terminals using the resources.
- the receiving unit receives a response related to retransmission control corresponding to the signal from the other terminal, and based on the response related to the retransmission control, either information including a positive response or information including a negative response.
- the transmission unit further includes a control unit for selecting the above, and the transmission unit is provided with a terminal for transmitting the selected information to the base station.
- retransmission control can be appropriately executed in direct communication between terminals.
- V2X It is a figure for demonstrating V2X. It is a figure for demonstrating the example (1) of the transmission mode of V2X. It is a figure for demonstrating the example (2) of the transmission mode of V2X. It is a figure for demonstrating the example (3) of the transmission mode of V2X. It is a figure for demonstrating the example (4) of the transmission mode of V2X. It is a figure for demonstrating the example of communication in Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the example (1) of the 1st retransmission control in embodiment of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the example (2) of the 1st retransmission control in embodiment of this invention.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- NR NR
- LAN Local Area Network
- the duplex system may be a TDD (Time Division Duplex) system, an FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) system, or other system (for example, Flexible Duplex, etc.). Method may be used.
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- Method may be used.
- "configuring" the radio parameter or the like may mean that a predetermined value is set in advance (Pre-configure), or the base station 10 or The radio parameter notified from the terminal 20 may be set.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining V2X.
- V2X Vehicle to Everything
- eV2X enhanced V2X
- FIG. 1 V2X is a part of ITS (Intelligent Transport Systems), V2V (Vehicle to Vehicle) which means a communication mode between vehicles, and a roadside installed between a vehicle and a roadside.
- ITS Intelligent Transport Systems
- V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
- V2I Vehicle to Infrastructure
- V2N Vehicle to Network
- V2P Vehicle to Pedestrian
- V2X using LTE or NR cellular communication and terminal-to-terminal communication is being studied.
- V2X using cellular communication is also referred to as cellular V2X.
- studies are underway to realize large capacity, low delay, high reliability, and QoS (Quality of Service) control.
- LTE or NR V2X it is expected that studies not limited to 3GPP specifications will be promoted in the future. For example, ensuring interoperability, reducing costs by implementing higher layers, using or switching between multiple RATs (Radio Access Technology), supporting regulations in each country, data acquisition, distribution, database management, and LTE or NR V2X platform. It is expected that the usage method will be examined.
- RATs Radio Access Technology
- the communication device is mounted on the vehicle, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
- the communication device may be a terminal held by a person, the communication device may be a device mounted on a drone or an aircraft, and the communication device may be a base station, an RSU, a relay station (relay node), or the like. It may be a terminal or the like having a scheduling ability.
- SL may be distinguished based on any or combination of UL (Uplink) or DL (Downlink) and the following 1) -4). Further, SL may have another name. 1) Resource allocation in the time domain 2) Resource allocation in the frequency domain 3) Synchronization signal to be referenced (including SLSS (Sidelink Synchronization Signal)) 4) Reference signal used for path loss measurement for transmission power control
- SL or UL OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- CP-OFDM Cyclic-Prefix OFDM
- DFT-S-OFDM Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread-OFDM
- Transform Precoded OFDM Transferformed Any of the above OFDM may be applied.
- Mode 3 and Mode 4 are specified for SL resource allocation to terminal 20.
- transmission resources are dynamically allocated by DCI (Downlink Control Information) transmitted from the base station 10 to the terminal 20.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- SPS SemiPersistent Scheduling
- the terminal 20 autonomously selects a transmission resource from the resource pool.
- the slot in the embodiment of the present invention may be read as a symbol, a mini slot, a subframe, a wireless frame, and a TTI (Transmission Time Interval).
- the cell in the embodiment of the present invention may be read as a cell group, a carrier component, a BWP, a resource pool, a resource, a RAT (Radio Access Technology), a system (including a wireless LAN), or the like.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining an example (1) of the transmission mode of V2X.
- the base station 10 transmits the sidelink scheduling to the terminal 20A.
- the terminal 20A transmits PSCCH (Physical Sidelink Control Channel) and PSCH (Physical Sidelink Shared Channel) to the terminal 20B based on the received scheduling (step 2).
- the transmission mode of the side link communication shown in FIG. 2 may be referred to as the side link transmission mode 3 in LTE.
- sidelink transmission mode 3 in LTE Uu-based sidelink scheduling is performed.
- Uu is a wireless interface between UTRAN (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) and UE (User Equipment).
- the transmission mode of the side link communication shown in FIG. 2 may be referred to as the side link transmission mode 1 in NR.
- the transmission mode may be called a resource allocation mode.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example (2) of the transmission mode of V2X.
- terminal 20A transmits PSCCH and PSCH to terminal 20B using autonomously selected resources.
- terminal 20B uses autonomously selected resources to transmit PSCCH and PSCH to terminal 20A (step 1).
- the transmission mode of the side link communication shown in FIG. 3 may be referred to as the side link transmission mode 2a in NR.
- the terminal 20 In the side link transmission mode 2 in NR, the terminal 20 itself executes resource selection.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example (3) of the transmission mode of V2X.
- the side link resource pattern is set in the terminal 20A via the RRC (Radio Resource Control) setting.
- the terminal 20A transmits the PSCH to the terminal 20B based on the set resource pattern (step 1).
- the transmission mode of the side link communication shown in FIG. 4 may be referred to as the side link transmission mode 2c in NR.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an example (4) of the transmission mode of V2X.
- the terminal 20C transmits the sidelink scheduling to the terminal 20A via the PSCCH.
- the terminal 20A transmits the PSCH to the terminal 20B based on the received scheduling (step 2).
- the transmission mode of the side link communication shown in FIG. 5 may be referred to as the side link transmission mode 2d in NR.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of communication according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the HARQ response in the case of the side link transmission mode 1 in the NR described with reference to FIG. 2 is transmitted from the transmitting side terminal 20A to the base station 10 as shown in FIG.
- step 1 the base station 10 transmits the scheduling to the terminal 20A via the PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).
- terminal 20A transmits data to terminal 20B via PSCCH and / or PSCH.
- the terminal 20B transmits a HARQ response to the terminal 20A via the PSFCH (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel).
- the terminal 20A transmits a HARQ response to the base station 10 via the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) and / or the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel).
- the resource allocation of each channel shown in FIG. 6 is an example, and for example, each channel may be arranged in another slot or another frequency domain.
- SR Service Request
- BSR Buffer Status Report
- the resources used for retransmission are requested.
- the resource used for the retransmission does not have to be provided by the base station 10.
- the HARQ response operation via the PUCCH and / PUSCH of the transmitting terminal 20A was not clear. That is, the HARQ response operation via the PUCCH and / PUSCH of the transmitting terminal 20A corresponding to the HARQ response in the PSFCH was not clear.
- the operation of the transmitting side terminal 20 relaying the side link HARQ response corresponding to the transmitted transport block received by the transmitting side terminal 20 via the PSFCH to the base station via the PUCCH and / or the PUSCH is as follows. May be specified in.
- the transport block may be replaced with PSSCH or may be replaced with information transmitted by PSSCH.
- the operation of the HARQ response of the transmitting side terminal 20 can be clarified and simplified.
- the transmitting terminal 20 may transmit the same information as the HARQ response information (ACK or NACK) received via the PSFCH to the base station 10 via the PUCCH and / or the PUSCH.
- HARQ response information ACK or NACK
- FIG. 7A is a diagram for explaining an example (1) of the first retransmission control in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the transmitting terminal 20A when the transmitting terminal 20A receives the ACK response corresponding to the transmitted transport block from the receiving terminal 20B via the PSFCH, the transmitting terminal 20A bases the ACK response via the PUCCH and / or the PUSCH. It may be transferred to the station 10.
- FIG. 7B is a diagram for explaining an example (2) of the first retransmission control in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the transmitting terminal 20A when the transmitting terminal 20A receives the NACK response corresponding to the transmitted transport block from the receiving terminal 20B via the PSFCH, the transmitting terminal 20A bases the NACK response via the PUCCH and / or the PUSCH. It may be transferred to the station 10.
- FIG. 7C is a diagram for explaining an example (3) of the first retransmission control in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the transmitting terminal 20A sends a NACK response to the PUCCH and / Or may be transferred to the base station 10 via PUSCH.
- the resource to be retransmitted is requested, and the scheduling for retransmission is transmitted from the base station 10 to the transmitting terminal 20A.
- the fact that the HARQ response was "Unknown", that is, unknown, may correspond to any of the situations 1) -4) shown below.
- the transmitting terminal 20 may transmit the HARQ response to the base station 10 via PUCCH and / or PUSCH after determining whether to transmit ACK or NACK to the base station 10. For example, the determination of whether to transmit ACK or NACK may be determined based on whether or not the transport block needs to be retransmitted, whether or not a resource to be retransmitted is requested, and the like. According to this embodiment, the operation of the HARQ response of the transmitting terminal 20 can be clarified. Further, since the transmitting side terminal 20 can change the HARQ response information according to the situation, it is possible to avoid setting unnecessary retransmission resources.
- FIG. 8A is a diagram for explaining an example (1) of the second retransmission control in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the transmitting terminal 20A when the transmitting terminal 20A receives the ACK response corresponding to the transmitted transport block from the receiving terminal 20B via the PSFCH, the transmitting terminal 20A bases the ACK response via the PUCCH and / or the PUSCH. It may be transferred to the station 10. That is, when the transmitting side terminal 20A receives the ACK response corresponding to the transmitted transport block from the receiving side terminal 20B via the PSFCH, it may be prohibited to transmit the NACK response to the base station 10.
- FIG. 8B is a diagram for explaining an example (2) of the second retransmission control in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8C is a diagram for explaining an example (3) of the second retransmission control in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the transmitting terminal 20A when the transmitting terminal 20A receives the NACK response or “Unknown” corresponding to the transmitted transport block from the receiving terminal 20B via the PSFCH, the transmitting terminal 20A , You may decide whether to transmit ACK or NACK to the base station 10. For example, when determining the HARQ response information based on whether or not the transport block needs to be retransmitted, the transmitting terminal 20A determines that the retransmission is necessary, as shown in FIG. 8B. When the NACK response is transmitted to the base station 10 to receive the scheduling for retransmission and it is determined that the retransmission is not necessary, the ACK response is transmitted to the base station 10 as shown in FIG. 8C.
- the method for determining whether to transmit ACK or NACK to the base station 10 may be any or a combination of 1) -6) shown below.
- the transmitting terminal 20A when the transmitting terminal 20A receives a NACK response corresponding to group cast transmission or broadcast transmission from any of the receiving terminals 20B via PSFCH, it may be determined that retransmission is not necessary. .. Further, for example, when the transmitting side terminal 20A receives the NACK response corresponding to the unicast transmission from the receiving side terminal 20B via the PSFCH, it may decide that the retransmission is necessary. Further, for example, the transmitting terminal 20A may determine whether or not retransmission is necessary depending on the implementation.
- the latency request x be the threshold value related to the latency request. That is, the latency related to the transport block is required to be x or less or less. For example, if x is less than a predetermined value (or if x is less than or equal to a predetermined value), the transmitting terminal 20A may decide to transmit an ACK. Further, for example, when the elapsed time from the generation of the packet exceeds x (or when the elapsed time from the generation of the packet is x or more), the transmitting terminal 20A may decide to transmit the ACK.
- x may be set or predetermined. Further, x may be determined from the upper layer.
- y be the number of retransmissions of the transport block. For example, when y reaches the maximum number of retransmissions or exceeds the maximum number of retransmissions, the transmitting terminal 20A may decide to transmit the ACK. y may be set or predetermined. Further, y may be determined from the upper layer.
- CBR Channel Busy Ratio
- SL-CSI Segment Channel State Information
- the transmitting terminal 20A may determine whether to transmit ACK or NACK based on the parameters set from the upper layer.
- the transmitting terminal 20A transmits the NACK response to the base station 10 as feedback for requesting the resource to be retransmitted. You may.
- the transmitting terminal 20A transmits the ACK response to the base station 10 as feedback for requesting the resource to be retransmitted. You may.
- whether to transmit ACK or NACK as a HARQ response via PUCCH and / or PUSCH may be determined depending on the implementation of the transmitting terminal 20A.
- the retransmission control method described with reference to FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B or FIG. 7C and the retransmission control method described with reference to FIG. 8A, FIG. 8B or FIG. 8C may be executed in combination, or DCI, SCI (Sidelink Control Information).
- MAC-CE Media Access Control-Control Element
- the operation of the terminal 20 in the feedback related to HARQ via PUCCH and / or PUSCH after receiving the HARQ response to the side link transmission can be clarified.
- retransmission control can be appropriately executed.
- the base station 10 and the terminal 20 include a function of carrying out the above-described embodiment.
- the base station 10 and the terminal 20 may each have only a part of the functions in the embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the base station 10.
- the base station 10 has a transmission unit 110, a reception unit 120, a setting unit 130, and a control unit 140.
- the functional configuration shown in FIG. 9 is only an example. Any function classification and name of the functional unit may be used as long as the operation according to the embodiment of the present invention can be executed.
- the transmission unit 110 includes a function of generating a signal to be transmitted to the terminal 20 side and transmitting the signal wirelessly.
- the receiving unit 120 includes a function of receiving various signals transmitted from the terminal 20 and acquiring information of, for example, a higher layer from the received signals. Further, the transmission unit 110 has a function of transmitting NR-PSS, NR-SSS, NR-PBCH, DL / UL control signal, DL reference signal and the like to the terminal 20.
- the setting unit 130 stores preset setting information and various setting information to be transmitted to the terminal 20 in the storage device, and reads the setting information from the storage device as needed.
- the content of the setting information is, for example, information related to the setting of D2D communication.
- control unit 140 performs processing related to the setting for the terminal 20 to perform D2D communication. Further, the control unit 140 transmits the scheduling of D2D communication to the terminal 20 via the transmission unit 110. Further, the control unit 140 receives information related to the HARQ response of the D2D communication from the terminal 20 via the reception unit 120.
- the function unit related to signal transmission in the control unit 140 may be included in the transmission unit 110, and the function unit related to signal reception in the control unit 140 may be included in the reception unit 120.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the terminal 20.
- the terminal 20 has a transmitting unit 210, a receiving unit 220, a setting unit 230, and a control unit 240.
- the functional configuration shown in FIG. 10 is only an example. Any function classification and name of the functional unit may be used as long as the operation according to the embodiment of the present invention can be executed.
- the transmission unit 210 creates a transmission signal from the transmission data and wirelessly transmits the transmission signal.
- the receiving unit 220 wirelessly receives various signals and acquires a signal of a higher layer from the received signal of the physical layer. Further, the receiving unit 220 has a function of receiving the NR-PSS, NR-SSS, NR-PBCH, DL / UL / SL control signal, reference signal, etc. transmitted from the base station 10. Further, for example, the transmission unit 210 connects the other terminal 20 to PSCCH (Physical Sidelink Control Channel), PSCH (Physical Sidelink Shared Channel), PSDCH (Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel), PSBCH (Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel) as D2D communication. Etc. are transmitted, and the receiving unit 220 receives PSCCH, PSCH, PSDCH, PSBCH, etc. from the other terminal 20.
- PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
- PSCH Physical Sidelink Shared Channel
- PSDCH Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel
- PSBCH
- the setting unit 230 stores various setting information received from the base station 10 or the terminal 20 by the receiving unit 220 in the storage device, and reads it out from the storage device as needed.
- the setting unit 230 also stores preset setting information.
- the content of the setting information is, for example, information related to the setting of D2D communication.
- the control unit 240 controls D2D communication with another terminal 20 as described in the embodiment. In addition, the control unit 240 performs processing related to HARQ of D2D communication. Further, the control unit 240 transmits information related to the HARQ response of the D2D communication from the base station 10 to the other terminal 20 scheduled to the base station 10. Further, the control unit 240 may schedule D2D communication to another terminal 20.
- the function unit related to signal transmission in the control unit 240 may be included in the transmission unit 210, and the function unit related to signal reception in the control unit 240 may be included in the reception unit 220.
- each functional block may be realized by using one device that is physically or logically connected, or directly or indirectly (for example, by two or more devices that are physically or logically separated). , Wired, wireless, etc.) and may be realized using these plurality of devices.
- the functional block may be realized by combining the software with the one device or the plurality of devices.
- Functions include judgment, decision, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, solution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, and assumption.
- broadcasting notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, assigning, etc., but only these. I can't.
- a functional block that functions transmission is called a transmitting unit (transmitting unit) or a transmitter (transmitter).
- transmitting unit transmitting unit
- transmitter transmitter
- the base station 10, the terminal 20, and the like in one embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that processes the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the above-mentioned base station 10 and terminal 20 are physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a storage device 1002, an auxiliary storage device 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. May be good.
- the word “device” can be read as a circuit, device, unit, etc.
- the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices.
- the processor 1001 For each function of the base station 10 and the terminal 20, the processor 1001 performs an operation by loading predetermined software (program) on the hardware such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002, and controls the communication by the communication device 1004. It is realized by controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the storage device 1002 and the auxiliary storage device 1003.
- the processor 1001 operates, for example, an operating system to control the entire computer.
- the processor 1001 may be composed of a central processing unit (CPU: Central Processing Unit) including an interface with a peripheral device, a control device, an arithmetic unit, a register, and the like.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- control unit 140, control unit 240, and the like may be realized by the processor 1001.
- the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, or the like from at least one of the auxiliary storage device 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the storage device 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
- a program program that causes a computer to execute at least a part of the operations described in the above-described embodiment is used.
- the control unit 140 of the base station 10 shown in FIG. 9 may be realized by a control program stored in the storage device 1002 and operated by the processor 1001.
- the control unit 240 of the terminal 20 shown in FIG. 10 may be realized by a control program stored in the storage device 1002 and operated by the processor 1001.
- Processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.
- the program may be transmitted from the network via a telecommunication line.
- the storage device 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, by at least one of ROM (Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), EPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM), RAM (Random Access Memory), and the like. It may be configured.
- the storage device 1002 may be referred to as a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like.
- the storage device 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, or the like that can be executed to implement the communication method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the auxiliary storage device 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, and is, for example, an optical disk such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM), a hard disk drive, a flexible disk, an optical magnetic disk (for example, a compact disk, a digital versatile disk, Blu).
- -It may be composed of at least one of a ray (registered trademark) disk), a smart card, a flash memory (for example, a card, a stick, a key drive), a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magnetic strip and the like.
- the storage medium described above may be, for example, a database, server or other suitable medium containing at least one of the storage device 1002 and the auxiliary storage device 1003.
- the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
- the communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, and the like in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD: Frequency Division Duplex) and time division duplex (TDD: Time Division Duplex). It may be composed of.
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- the transmission / reception unit may be physically or logically separated from each other in the transmission unit and the reception unit.
- the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that receives an input from the outside.
- the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, an LED lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside.
- the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
- each device such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002 is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
- the bus 1007 may be configured by using a single bus, or may be configured by using a different bus for each device.
- the base station 10 and the terminal 20 are hardware such as a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP: Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a PLD (Programmable Logic Device), and an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). It may be configured to include, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized by the hardware. For example, processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
- DSP Digital Signal Processor
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- PLD Programmable Logic Device
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- a receiving unit that receives information for scheduling resources used for direct communication between terminals from a base station, and another terminal that uses the resources to send signals to other terminals.
- the receiving unit receives a response related to retransmission control corresponding to the signal from the other terminal, and the receiving unit receives information including a positive response based on the response related to the retransmission control.
- a control unit that selects any of the information including a negative response, the transmitting unit is provided with a terminal that transmits the selected information to the base station.
- the terminal 20 can request the base station 10 for a resource to be retransmitted by HARQ in the side link communication by the feedback related to HARQ via PUCCH and / or PUSCH. That is, in direct communication between terminals, retransmission control can be appropriately executed.
- the control unit selects information including a positive response when the response related to the retransmission control is a positive response, and includes a negative response when the response related to the retransmission control is a negative response. Information may be selected.
- the control unit transmits the signal when the response related to the retransmission control is unknown and the response related to the retransmission control cannot be detected, when the response related to the retransmission control cannot be decoded, or when the resource has the resource. If not, you may choose information that includes a negative response. With this configuration, in direct communication between terminals, it is possible to request the base station 10 for a resource to be retransmitted by HARQ in side link communication.
- the control unit When the response related to the retransmission control is a negative response or unknown, the control unit is based on the cast type, latency request, number of retransmissions, CBR (Channel Busy Ratio) or SL-CSI (Sidelink-Channel State Information). You may select either information containing a positive response or information containing a negative response.
- the terminal 20 can determine whether or not to request the base station 10 for a resource to be retransmitted by HARQ based on the parameters in the side link communication.
- the control unit determines the latency related to the signal. Exceeds the latency request threshold, the number of retransmissions for the signal exceeds the maximum number of retransmissions, CBR is greater than a predetermined value, or SL-CSI is worse than a predetermined value, a positive response. Information may be selected including.
- the terminal 20 can prevent the base station 10 from requesting the resource to be retransmitted when it can be determined that the necessity of retransmission is low based on the parameters in the side link communication.
- a reception procedure for receiving information for scheduling resources used for direct communication between terminals from a base station and a transmission procedure for transmitting signals to other terminals using the resources.
- the receiving procedure includes a procedure for receiving a response related to the retransmission control corresponding to the signal from the other terminal, and information including a positive response and a negative response based on the response related to the retransmission control.
- the transmission procedure further comprises a control procedure for selecting any of the information including the target response, and the transmission procedure provides a communication method executed by the terminal including a procedure for transmitting the selected information to the base station.
- the terminal 20 can request the base station 10 for a resource to be retransmitted by HARQ in the side link communication by the feedback related to HARQ via PUCCH and / or PUSCH. That is, in direct communication between terminals, retransmission control can be appropriately executed.
- the boundary of the functional unit or the processing unit in the functional block diagram does not always correspond to the boundary of the physical component.
- the operation of the plurality of functional units may be physically performed by one component, or the operation of one functional unit may be physically performed by a plurality of components. With respect to the processing procedure described in the embodiment, the order of processing may be changed as long as there is no contradiction.
- the base station 10 and the terminal 20 have been described with reference to functional block diagrams, but such devices may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
- the software operated by the processor of the base station 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the software operated by the processor of the terminal 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention are random access memory (RAM), flash memory, and read-only memory, respectively. It may be stored in (ROM), EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disk (HDD), removable disk, CD-ROM, database, server or any other suitable storage medium.
- information notification includes physical layer signaling (for example, DCI (Downlink Control Information), UCI (Uplink Control Information)), higher layer signaling (for example, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling, etc. Broadcast information (MIB (Master Information Block), SIB (System Information Block)), other signals, or a combination thereof may be used.
- RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, for example, RRC. It may be a connection setup (RRCConnectionSetup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) message, or the like.
- Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), and 5G (5th generation mobile communication).
- system FRA (Future Radio Access), NR (new Radio), W-CDMA (registered trademark), GSM (registered trademark), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)) )), LTE 802.16 (WiMAX®), LTE 802.20, UWB (Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth®, and other systems that utilize suitable systems and have been extended based on these. It may be applied to at least one of the next generation systems. Further, a plurality of systems may be applied in combination (for example, a combination of at least one of LTE and LTE-A and 5G).
- the specific operation performed by the base station 10 in the present specification may be performed by its upper node (upper node).
- various operations performed for communication with the terminal 20 are performed by the base station 10 and other network nodes other than the base station 10 (for example, it is clear that it can be done by at least one of (but not limited to, MME or S-GW).
- MME mobile phone
- S-GW network node
- the information, signals, etc. described in the present disclosure can be output from the upper layer (or lower layer) to the lower layer (or upper layer). Input / output may be performed via a plurality of network nodes.
- the input / output information and the like may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information and the like can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information and the like may be deleted. The input information or the like may be transmitted to another device.
- the determination in the present disclosure may be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), by a boolean value (Boolean: true or false), or by comparing numerical values (for example). , Comparison with a predetermined value).
- Software is an instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, subprogram, software module, whether called software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or another name.
- Applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, execution threads, procedures, features, etc. should be broadly interpreted to mean.
- software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium.
- a transmission medium For example, a website that uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twist pair, digital subscriber line (DSL: Digital Subscriber Line), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) When transmitted from a server, or other remote source, at least one of these wired and wireless technologies is included within the definition of transmission medium.
- the information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different techniques.
- data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. It may be represented by a combination of.
- a channel and a symbol may be a signal (signaling).
- the signal may be a message.
- the component carrier CC: Component Carrier
- CC Component Carrier
- system and “network” used in this disclosure are used interchangeably.
- the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, relative values from predetermined values, or using other corresponding information. It may be represented.
- the radio resource may be one indicated by an index.
- base station Base Station
- wireless base station base station
- base station fixed station
- NodeB nodeB
- eNodeB eNodeB
- gNodeB gNodeB
- access point “ transmission point ”,“ reception point ”,“ transmission / reception point (transmission / reception point) ”,“ cell ”,“ sector ”,“ Terms such as “cell group”, “carrier”, and “component carrier” can be used interchangeably.
- Base stations are sometimes referred to by terms such as macrocells, small cells, femtocells, and picocells.
- the base station can accommodate one or more (for example, three) cells.
- a base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, a small indoor base station (RRH:)).
- Communication services can also be provided by (Remote Radio Head).
- the term "cell” or “sector” is a part or all of the coverage area of at least one of the base station and the base station subsystem that provides the communication service in this coverage. Point to.
- MS Mobile Station
- UE User Equipment
- Mobile stations can be subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, wireless, depending on the trader. It may also be referred to as a terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other suitable term.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a communication device, or the like. At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like.
- the moving body may be a vehicle (for example, a car, an airplane, etc.), an unmanned moving body (for example, a drone, an autonomous vehicle, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned type). ) May be.
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during communication operation.
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an IoT (Internet of Things) device such as a sensor.
- IoT Internet of Things
- the base station in the present disclosure may be read by the user terminal.
- the communication between the base station and the user terminal is replaced with the communication between a plurality of terminals 20 (for example, it may be called D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc.).
- D2D Device-to-Device
- V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
- Each aspect / embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the configuration.
- the terminal 20 may have the function of the base station 10 described above.
- words such as "up” and “down” may be read as words corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side”).
- the uplink, downlink, and the like may be read as side channels.
- the user terminal in the present disclosure may be read as a base station.
- the base station may have the functions of the user terminal described above.
- determining and “determining” used in this disclosure may include a wide variety of actions.
- “Judgment” and “decision” are, for example, judgment (judging), calculation (calculating), calculation (computing), processing (processing), derivation (deriving), investigation (investigating), search (looking up, search, inquiry). It may include (eg, searching in a table, database or another data structure), ascertaining as “judgment” or “decision”.
- judgment and “decision” are receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), and access. (Accessing) (for example, accessing data in memory) may be regarded as “judgment” or “decision”.
- judgment and “decision” mean that “resolving”, “selecting”, “choosing”, “establishing”, “comparing”, etc. are regarded as “judgment” and “decision”. Can include. That is, “judgment” and “decision” may include that some action is regarded as “judgment” and “decision”. Further, “judgment (decision)” may be read as “assuming”, “expecting”, “considering” and the like.
- connection means any direct or indirect connection or connection between two or more elements, and each other. It can include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two “connected” or “combined” elements.
- the connection or connection between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof.
- connection may be read as "access”.
- the two elements use at least one of one or more wires, cables and printed electrical connections, and, as some non-limiting and non-comprehensive examples, the radio frequency domain. Can be considered to be “connected” or “coupled” to each other using electromagnetic energies having wavelengths in the microwave and light (both visible and invisible) regions.
- the reference signal can also be abbreviated as RS (Reference Signal), and may be called a pilot (Pilot) depending on the applicable standard.
- RS Reference Signal
- Pilot Pilot
- references to elements using designations such as “first”, “second”, etc. as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations can be used in the present disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, references to the first and second elements do not mean that only two elements can be adopted, or that the first element must somehow precede the second element.
- the wireless frame may be composed of one or more frames in the time domain. Each one or more frames in the time domain may be referred to as a subframe. Subframes may further consist of one or more slots in the time domain.
- the subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that is independent of numerology.
- the numerology may be a communication parameter that applies to at least one of the transmission and reception of a signal or channel.
- Numerology includes, for example, subcarrier spacing (SCS: SubCarrier Spacing), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (TTI: Transmission Time Interval), number of symbols per TTI, wireless frame configuration, transmitter / receiver.
- SCS subcarrier spacing
- TTI Transmission Time Interval
- At least one of a specific filtering process performed in the frequency domain, a specific windowing process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the time domain, and the like may be indicated.
- the slot may be composed of one or more symbols (OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbols, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbols, etc.) in the time domain. Slots may be time units based on new melody.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the slot may include a plurality of mini slots. Each minislot may consist of one or more symbols in the time domain. Further, the mini slot may be called a sub slot. A minislot may consist of a smaller number of symbols than the slot.
- a PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in time units larger than the minislot may be referred to as a PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type A.
- the PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type B.
- the wireless frame, subframe, slot, mini slot and symbol all represent the time unit when transmitting a signal.
- the radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol may have different names corresponding to each.
- one subframe may be called a transmission time interval (TTI), a plurality of consecutive subframes may be called TTI, and one slot or one minislot may be called TTI.
- TTI transmission time interval
- the unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a mini slot, or the like instead of a subframe.
- TTI refers to, for example, the minimum time unit of scheduling in wireless communication.
- the base station schedules each terminal 20 to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth that can be used in each terminal 20, transmission power, etc.) in TTI units.
- the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
- the TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
- the time interval for example, the number of symbols
- the transport block, code block, code word, etc. may be shorter than the TTI.
- one or more TTIs may be the minimum time unit for scheduling. Further, the number of slots (number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
- a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be referred to as a normal TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, a long subframe, a slot, or the like.
- TTIs shorter than normal TTIs may be referred to as shortened TTIs, short TTIs, partial TTIs (partial or fractional TTIs), shortened subframes, short subframes, minislots, subslots, slots, and the like.
- the long TTI (for example, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length of more than 1 ms, and the short TTI (for example, shortened TTI, etc.) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be read as a TTI having the above TTI length.
- the resource block (RB) is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be, for example, 12.
- the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be determined based on numerology.
- the time domain of RB may include one or more symbols, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe, or 1 TTI.
- Each 1TTI, 1 subframe, etc. may be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.
- one or more RBs include a physical resource block (PRB: Physical RB), a sub-carrier group (SCG: Sub-Carrier Group), a resource element group (REG: Resource Element Group), a PRB pair, an RB pair, and the like. May be called.
- PRB Physical resource block
- SCG Sub-Carrier Group
- REG Resource Element Group
- PRB pair an RB pair, and the like. May be called.
- the resource block may be composed of one or a plurality of resource elements (RE: Resource Element).
- RE Resource Element
- 1RE may be a radio resource area of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
- Bandwidth part (which may also be called partial bandwidth) may represent a subset of consecutive common resource blocks (RBs) for a certain neurology in a carrier.
- the common RB may be specified by the index of the RB with respect to the common reference point of the carrier.
- PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
- the BWP may include a BWP for UL (UL BWP) and a BWP for DL (DL BWP).
- UL BWP UL BWP
- DL BWP DL BWP
- One or more BWPs may be set in one carrier for the terminal 20.
- At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the terminal 20 does not have to assume that a predetermined signal / channel is transmitted or received outside the active BWP.
- “cell”, “carrier” and the like in this disclosure may be read as “BWP”.
- the above-mentioned structures such as wireless frames, subframes, slots, mini slots and symbols are merely examples.
- the number of subframes contained in a wireless frame the number of slots per subframe or wireless frame, the number of minislots contained within a slot, the number of symbols and RBs contained in a slot or minislot, included in the RB.
- the number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP: Cyclic Prefix) length, and other configurations can be changed in various ways.
- the term "A and B are different” may mean “A and B are different from each other”.
- the term may mean that "A and B are different from C”.
- Terms such as “separate” and “combined” may be interpreted in the same way as “different”.
- the notification of predetermined information (for example, the notification of "being X") is not limited to the explicit one, but is performed implicitly (for example, the notification of the predetermined information is not performed). May be good.
- the HARQ response is an example of a response related to retransmission control.
- ACK is an example of an acknowledgment.
- NACK is an example of a negative response.
- Base station 110 Transmission unit 120 Reception unit 130 Setting unit 140 Control unit 20 Terminal 210 Transmission unit 220 Reception unit 230 Setting unit 240 Control unit 1001 Processor 1002 Storage device 1003 Auxiliary storage device 1004 Communication device 1005 Input device 1006 Output device
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Abstract
Description
1)時間領域のリソース配置
2)周波数領域のリソース配置
3)参照する同期信号(SLSS(Sidelink Synchronization Signal)を含む)
4)送信電力制御のためのパスロス測定に用いる参照信号
1)送信側端末20が、送信したトランスポートブロックに対応するHARQ応答をPSFCHにおいて検出できなかった場合。
2)送信側端末20が、送信したトランスポートブロックに対応するHARQ応答をPSFCHにおいて検出したものの、復号できなかった場合。
3)送信側端末20が、スケジュールされたPSSCHリソースにおいてトランスポートブロックを送信できなかった場合。
4)上記1)-3)以外のケースにおいて、送信側端末20が、送信したトランスポートブロックに対応するHARQ応答を検出できなかった場合。
例えば、送信側端末20Aは、受信側端末20BのいずれかからPSFCHを介してグループキャスト送信又はブロードキャスト送信に対応するNACK応答を受信した場合、再送が必要でないと決定してもよい。また、例えば、送信側端末20Aは、受信側端末20BからPSFCHを介してユニキャスト送信に対応するNACK応答を受信した場合、再送が必要であると決定してもよい。また、例えば、送信側端末20Aは、実装に依存して再送が必要であるか否かを決定してもよい。
xをレイテンシ要求に係る閾値とする。すなわち、トランスポートブロックに係るレイテンシをx以下又は未満とすることが要求される。例えば、xが所定の値よりも小さい場合(又は、xが所定の値以下の場合)、送信側端末20Aは、ACKを送信すると決定してもよい。また、例えば、パケットの発生からの経過時間がxを超えた場合(又は、パケットの発生からの経過時間がx以上の場合)、送信側端末20Aは、ACKを送信すると決定してもよい。xは、設定又は予め規定されてもよい。また、xは、上位レイヤから決定されてもよい。
yをトランスポートブロックの再送回数とする。例えば、yが最大再送回数に達する又は最大再送回数を超える場合、送信側端末20Aは、ACKを送信すると決定してもよい。yは、設定又は予め規定されてもよい。また、yは、上位レイヤから決定されてもよい。
例えば、CBRが所定の値よりも高い場合、送信側端末20Aは、ACKを送信すると決定してもよい。
例えば、SL-CSIが所定の値よりも悪い場合、送信側端末20Aは、ACKを送信すると決定してもよい。
例えば、上位レイヤから設定されるパラメータに基づいて、送信側端末20Aは、ACK又はNACKのいずれを送信するかを決定してもよい。
次に、これまでに説明した処理及び動作を実行する基地局10及び端末20の機能構成例を説明する。基地局10及び端末20は上述した実施例を実施する機能を含む。ただし、基地局10及び端末20はそれぞれ、実施例の中の一部の機能のみを備えることとしてもよい。
図9は、基地局10の機能構成の一例を示す図である。図9に示されるように、基地局10は、送信部110と、受信部120と、設定部130と、制御部140とを有する。図9に示される機能構成は一例に過ぎない。本発明の実施の形態に係る動作を実行できるのであれば、機能区分及び機能部の名称はどのようなものでもよい。
図10は、端末20の機能構成の一例を示す図である。図10に示されるように、端末20は、送信部210と、受信部220と、設定部230と、制御部240とを有する。図10に示される機能構成は一例に過ぎない。本発明の実施の形態に係る動作を実行できるのであれば、機能区分及び機能部の名称はどのようなものでもよい。
上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図(図9及び図10)は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。機能ブロックは、上記1つの装置又は上記複数の装置にソフトウェアを組み合わせて実現されてもよい。
以上、説明したように、本発明の実施の形態によれば、端末間直接通信に使用するリソースをスケジューリングする情報を基地局から受信する受信部と、前記リソースを使用して信号を他の端末に送信する送信部とを有し、前記受信部は、前記信号に対応する再送制御に係る応答を前記他の端末から受信し、前記再送制御に係る応答に基づいて、肯定的応答を含む情報及び否定的応答を含む情報のいずれかを選択する制御部をさらに有し、前記送信部は、前記選択された情報を前記基地局に送信する端末が提供される。
以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明してきたが、開示される発明はそのような実施形態に限定されず、当業者は様々な変形例、修正例、代替例、置換例等を理解するであろう。発明の理解を促すため具体的な数値例を用いて説明がなされたが、特に断りのない限り、それらの数値は単なる一例に過ぎず適切な如何なる値が使用されてもよい。上記の説明における項目の区分けは本発明に本質的ではなく、2以上の項目に記載された事項が必要に応じて組み合わせて使用されてよいし、ある項目に記載された事項が、別の項目に記載された事項に(矛盾しない限り)適用されてよい。機能ブロック図における機能部又は処理部の境界は必ずしも物理的な部品の境界に対応するとは限らない。複数の機能部の動作が物理的には1つの部品で行われてもよいし、あるいは1つの機能部の動作が物理的には複数の部品により行われてもよい。実施の形態で述べた処理手順については、矛盾の無い限り処理の順序を入れ替えてもよい。処理説明の便宜上、基地局10及び端末20は機能的なブロック図を用いて説明されたが、そのような装置はハードウェアで、ソフトウェアで又はそれらの組み合わせで実現されてもよい。本発明の実施の形態に従って基地局10が有するプロセッサにより動作するソフトウェア及び本発明の実施の形態に従って端末20が有するプロセッサにより動作するソフトウェアはそれぞれ、ランダムアクセスメモリ(RAM)、フラッシュメモリ、読み取り専用メモリ(ROM)、EPROM、EEPROM、レジスタ、ハードディスク(HDD)、リムーバブルディスク、CD-ROM、データベース、サーバその他の適切な如何なる記憶媒体に保存されてもよい。
110 送信部
120 受信部
130 設定部
140 制御部
20 端末
210 送信部
220 受信部
230 設定部
240 制御部
1001 プロセッサ
1002 記憶装置
1003 補助記憶装置
1004 通信装置
1005 入力装置
1006 出力装置
Claims (6)
- 端末間直接通信に使用するリソースをスケジューリングする情報を基地局から受信する受信部と、
前記リソースを使用して信号を他の端末に送信する送信部とを有し、
前記受信部は、前記信号に対応する再送制御に係る応答を前記他の端末から受信し、
前記再送制御に係る応答に基づいて、肯定的応答を含む情報及び否定的応答を含む情報のいずれかを選択する制御部をさらに有し、
前記送信部は、前記選択された情報を前記基地局に送信する端末。 - 前記制御部は、前記再送制御に係る応答が肯定的応答であった場合、肯定的応答を含む情報を選択し、前記再送制御に係る応答が否定的応答であった場合、否定的応答を含む情報を選択する請求項1記載の端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記再送制御に係る応答が不明であって、前記再送制御に係る応答を検出できなかった場合、前記再送制御に係る応答を復号できなかった場合又は前記リソースにおいて前記信号を送信できなかった場合、否定的応答を含む情報を選択する請求項1記載の端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記再送制御に係る応答が否定的応答又は不明であった場合、キャストタイプ、レイテンシ要求、再送回数、CBR(Channel Busy Ratio)又はSL-CSI(Sidelink - Channel State Information)に基づいて、肯定的応答を含む情報及び否定的応答を含む情報のいずれかを選択する請求項1記載の端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記再送制御に係る応答が否定的応答又は不明であって、キャストタイプがグループキャスト又はマルチキャストである場合、レイテンシ要求の閾値が所定の値よりも小さい場合、前記信号に係るレイテンシがレイテンシ要求の閾値を超えた場合、前記信号に係る再送回数が最大再送回数を超えた場合、CBRが所定の値よりも大きい場合又はSL-CSIが所定の値よりも悪い場合、肯定的応答を含む情報を選択する請求項4記載の端末。
- 端末間直接通信に使用するリソースをスケジューリングする情報を基地局から受信する受信手順と、
前記リソースを使用して信号を他の端末に送信する送信手順とを有し、
前記受信手順は、前記信号に対応する再送制御に係る応答を前記他の端末から受信する手順を含み、
前記再送制御に係る応答に基づいて、肯定的応答を含む情報及び否定的応答を含む情報のいずれかを選択する制御手順をさらに有し、
前記送信手順は、前記選択された情報を前記基地局に送信する手順を含む端末が実行する通信方法。
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WO2022190791A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-09-15 | ソフトバンク株式会社 | 端末間直接通信における制御を行うシステム、無線端末装置、車両、制御装置、基地局、方法及びプログラム |
JP2022165734A (ja) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-11-01 | ソフトバンク株式会社 | 端末間直接通信を介したデータ伝送におけるharq再送制御を行うシステム、無線端末装置、車両、基地局、方法及びプログラム |
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WO2022190791A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-09-15 | ソフトバンク株式会社 | 端末間直接通信における制御を行うシステム、無線端末装置、車両、制御装置、基地局、方法及びプログラム |
JP2022165734A (ja) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-11-01 | ソフトバンク株式会社 | 端末間直接通信を介したデータ伝送におけるharq再送制御を行うシステム、無線端末装置、車両、基地局、方法及びプログラム |
JP7432553B2 (ja) | 2021-04-20 | 2024-02-16 | ソフトバンク株式会社 | 端末間直接通信を介したデータ伝送におけるharq再送制御を行うシステム、無線端末装置、車両、基地局、方法及びプログラム |
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CA3148851A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 |
CN114270974A (zh) | 2022-04-01 |
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US20220279484A1 (en) | 2022-09-01 |
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