WO2021027268A1 - Led显示系统、供电控制方法和存储介质 - Google Patents

Led显示系统、供电控制方法和存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021027268A1
WO2021027268A1 PCT/CN2020/075531 CN2020075531W WO2021027268A1 WO 2021027268 A1 WO2021027268 A1 WO 2021027268A1 CN 2020075531 W CN2020075531 W CN 2020075531W WO 2021027268 A1 WO2021027268 A1 WO 2021027268A1
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Prior art keywords
power
power supply
power consumption
display
display screen
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PCT/CN2020/075531
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孔德建
谢明璞
吴振志
吴涵渠
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深圳市奥拓电子股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021027268A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021027268A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of power supply control of LED display screens, and in particular to an LED display system, power supply control method and storage medium.
  • the power consumption of the LED display screen is related to the brightness of the current screen, usually the higher the brightness, the higher the power consumption.
  • the lamp beads are often not always in the highest power consumption state. For example, full-color lamp beads are not displayed as white when there are more. Therefore, the peak power consumption of the LED display screen is relatively high, while the average power consumption is relatively low, and the peak power consumption maintenance time is relatively short in actual work.
  • it is often necessary to perform power distribution based on peak power consumption.
  • LED displays are powered by external power sources. Due to the need to perform power distribution based on peak power consumption, the power supply is relatively high.
  • An LED display system includes a display screen, a control system, a power distribution box and a power supply battery.
  • the control system is connected to the display screen body and is used to control the screen display of the display screen body;
  • the distribution box is electrically connected to the control system and the display screen body, and is used to supply power to the control system and the display screen body;
  • the power supply battery is connected to the display screen body and signally connected to the control system.
  • the control system cuts off the power distribution box to the station.
  • the power distribution box is electrically connected to the power supply battery, and charges the power supply battery.
  • the power distribution box when the power consumption of the display screen body is less than a second preset value, or the power consumption of the display screen body is greater than a first preset value, the power distribution box provides power to the Battery charging, wherein the second preset value is less than the first preset value.
  • the power supply battery is arranged in the distribution box or on the display screen body.
  • the control system can give a control signal to cut off the power supply of the power distribution box to the display body, and the power supply battery will start to supply power to the display body. Increasing the power supply of the external power supply can reduce the power demand of the display body for the external power supply.
  • a power supply control method applied to any one of the above-mentioned LED display systems, includes the steps:
  • the step of obtaining the power consumption value of the display screen body is specifically:
  • the predicted value is obtained by the control system predicting the power consumption value of the next frame of image based on the power consumption value in the historical time period, or calculated by the control system according to the brightness information of each pixel in the next frame of image.
  • the steps of using the power supply battery to supply power to the display body include:
  • the control power supply battery supplies power to the display body.
  • the steps are further included:
  • the control distribution box When the power supply battery supplies power to the display screen body, the control distribution box will charge the power supply battery.
  • the power distribution box when power is supplied to the display body through the power distribution box, if the power consumption value of the display body is less than the second preset value, the power distribution box is controlled while the power distribution box is supplying power to the display body. Power the rechargeable battery.
  • the power distribution box changes the power supply for the display body to the power supply battery for the display body, and the power supply battery completes the power supply at the peak stage.
  • the power consumption of the display body is low, the external power supply is supplied with a lower power through the distribution box. At this time, the power supply only needs to refer to the average power consumption of the display body.
  • the control system can give a control signal to cut off the power supply of the power distribution box to the display body, and the power supply battery starts to supply power to the display body, thus, the power supply of the external power supply will not be increased due to peak power consumption , which can reduce the power demand of the external power supply of the display body.
  • a machine-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the power supply control method described in any one of the above items.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an LED display system according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an LED display system according to another embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a power supply control method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a power supply control method according to another embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a power supply control method according to another embodiment of the application.
  • the LED display system of each embodiment of the present application is additionally equipped with a power supply battery.
  • the power supply battery provides a higher power supply during the peak power consumption phase.
  • the externally connected power supply only needs to refer to the average power consumption for power distribution, which can reduce The power requirement of the external power supply for the LED display.
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a structural diagram of an LED display system 10 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the LED display system 10 includes a display screen 110, a control system 120, a power distribution box 130, and a power supply battery 140.
  • the control system 120 is connected to the display body 110 to control the screen display of the display body 110;
  • the distribution box 130 is electrically connected to the control system 120 and the display body 110, and is used to supply power to the control system 120 and the display body 110;
  • power supply battery 140 is connected to the display body 110 and signally connected to the control system 120.
  • the control system 120 cuts off the power supply of the power distribution box 130 to the display body 110 and controls
  • the power supply battery 140 supplies power to the display screen 110.
  • the power supply battery 140 By configuring the power supply battery 140, when the power consumption of the display screen body 110 exceeds the first preset value, the power supplier of the display screen body 110 is changed from the distribution box 130 to the power supply battery 140, and the power supply battery 140 completes the power supply in the peak phase.
  • the power consumption of the display body 110 is low, the external power supply is supplied with a lower power through the distribution box 130. At this time, the power supply only needs to refer to the average power consumption of the display body 110. For example, Slightly larger than the average power consumption of the display body 110.
  • the control system 120 can give a control signal to cut off the power supply of the power distribution box 130 to the display body 110, and the power supply battery 140 starts to supply power to the display body 110. Because the peak power consumption increases the power supply of the external power supply, the power demand of the display body 110 for the external power supply can be reduced.
  • the power distribution box 130 is equipped with an external power supply interface 131.
  • the power distribution box 130 can supply power to the display screen 110.
  • the distribution box 130 is electrically connected to the power supply battery 140 and charges the power supply battery 140.
  • the power distribution box 130 can charge the power supply battery 140 until the power supply battery 140 is full; and, when the power supply battery 140 supplies power to the display body 110, the power distribution box 130 also The power supply battery 140 can be charged to prevent the power supply battery 140 from being insufficiently charged due to excessive power supply time, which affects the display of the display screen 110.
  • the power distribution box 130 in order to prevent the power distribution box 130 from charging the power supply battery 140 to increase the power of the external power source, the power distribution box 130 only charges the power supply battery 140 in a specific state. Specifically, when the power consumption of the display screen 110 is less than the second preset value, or the power consumption of the display screen 110 is greater than the first preset value, the power distribution box 130 charges the power supply battery 140, where the second preset The set value is smaller than the first preset value. When the power consumption of the display body 110 is less than the second preset value, the external power supply supplies power to the display body 110 through the distribution box 130.
  • the power supply of the external power supply can meet the requirements of supplying power to the display body 110 and charging the power supply battery 140 at the same time; when the power consumption of the display body 110 is greater than the second preset value, the power distribution box 130 of the external power supply is used for the display body. 110. If the power distribution box 130 charges the power supply battery 140 at the same time, it may affect the power supply of the display body 110. Therefore, the power distribution box 130 no longer charges the power supply battery 140; when the power consumption of the display body 110 When the value is greater than the first preset value, the power supply battery 140 supplies power to the display body 110, and the power distribution box 130 no longer supplies power to the display body 110. Therefore, the power distribution box 130 can charge the power supply battery 140, which can avoid the power supply battery. In the process of supplying power to the display body 110, the power is exhausted, thereby affecting the display of the display body 110.
  • the power supply battery 140 may be arranged in the distribution box 130 or on the display screen 110.
  • the display screen body 110 is a spliced display screen
  • the display screen body 110 includes a plurality of LED boxes, and each LED box may be equipped with a power supply battery 140.
  • the above-mentioned LED display system 10 is equipped with a power supply battery 140.
  • the power supply of the display body 110 is changed from the distribution box 130 to the power supply battery 140, and the power supply battery 140 Complete the power supply in the peak phase.
  • the power consumption of the display body 110 is low, the external power supply is supplied with a lower power through the distribution box 130. At this time, the power supply only needs to refer to the average power consumption of the display body 110. For example, Slightly larger than the average power consumption of the display body 110.
  • the control system 120 can give a control signal to cut off the power supply of the power distribution box 130 to the display body 110, and the power supply battery 140 starts to supply power to the display body 110. Because the peak power consumption increases the power supply of the external power supply, the power demand of the display body 110 for the external power supply can be reduced.
  • this application also provides a power supply control method, which is applied to an LED display system, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • S110 Determine a peak power consumption and an average power consumption of the display body, and determine a first preset value
  • the display body When the display body is determined, its peak power consumption has been determined. For example, when it is a single color (such as green) lamp bead, control all the lamp beads to display a single color (green) at the maximum brightness, then the display body The power consumption of the display is the peak power consumption; when the lamp beads are full-color lamp beads, all the lamp beads are controlled to display white at the maximum brightness. At this time, the power consumption of the display body is the peak power consumption.
  • the first preset value may be determined according to the peak power consumption and the average power consumption.
  • the display screen displays different images, the power consumption values are different. Therefore, the average power consumption value is not a specific and accurate value. Therefore, the average power consumption is only used to determine the first preset value.
  • the display screen can be made to play a video normally, and the power consumption curve of the display screen can be recorded. Most of the time, the power consumption of the display screen is maintained in a preset interval, which can determine the first The preset value, for example, the first preset value is between the average power consumption value and the peak power consumption, and a value slightly larger than the maximum value of the preset interval is taken as the first preset value.
  • each video determines the average power consumption of a display body. After performing appropriate weighting calculations, the final average power consumption value is obtained, and then according to the final average power consumption Value, combined with peak power consumption to determine the first preset value.
  • the first preset value can also be determined in other ways, for example, only peak power consumption or average power consumption can also be determined.
  • the power consumption value of the display body is the real-time power consumption value of the display body.
  • the specific steps for obtaining the power consumption value of the display screen body are:
  • the control system can detect the power consumption value of the display screen in real time, and use the real-time power consumption value at the current moment as a reference value for switching the power supply source.
  • the power consumption value of the display screen body may be the predicted power consumption value of the next frame of image.
  • the specific steps for obtaining the power consumption value of the display screen body are:
  • the control system may predict the power consumption value of the next frame of image based on the power consumption value in the historical time period, and use this as the power consumption value of the display screen. Since the video is formed by the rapid switching of multiple frames of continuous images, the same pixel point of the adjacent two frames of image is reflected in a certain degree of inheritance in brightness and color, and the difference is not large. It is reflected in the power consumption curve. There will be a cliff-like rise or fall, which is generally a gradual transition. Therefore, the power consumption of the display body when displaying the next frame of image can be measured according to the power consumption value of the current frame or a similar time period of the current frame. Prediction, a predicted value close to the actual power consumption can be obtained.
  • the control system can be calculated according to the brightness information of each pixel in the next frame of image. For example, when the control system controls the corresponding image display, there is a corresponding configuration file that records the brightness information of the corresponding pixel. Each pixel corresponds to a brightness value, and each brightness value can correspond to a power consumption value. The power consumption value of the pixel can obtain a power consumption value corresponding to the next frame image, which is the predicted power consumption value of the next frame image.
  • the power consumption value of the display screen body can be compared with the first preset value to determine the corresponding power supply strategy.
  • S130 Determine whether the power consumption value of the display body is greater than the first preset value, and if so, cut off the circuit between the power distribution box and the display body, so that the power supply battery and the display body are connected, so that the power supply battery can be used for the display The body is powered.
  • the power consumption value of the display body is compared with the first preset value. If it is higher than the first preset value, it is judged that the display body is about to enter the peak power consumption stage. Switch to the power supply battery. In a time interval thereafter, the display body is in the peak power consumption stage, until the power consumption drops below the first preset value, and then switch to the power distribution box to connect to the display body through the external The power supply provides power. It can be understood that if the power consumption value is less than the first preset value, the first power distribution box continues to supply power to the display body.
  • step S130 the following steps may be further included:
  • S140 When the power supply battery supplies power to the display body, control the power distribution box to charge the power supply battery.
  • the power distribution box can also charge the power supply battery to prevent the power supply battery from being insufficient for too long power supply time and affect the display of the display screen body.
  • the steps may be further included:
  • the power supply of the external power supply is constant, and the power consumption value of the display body is constantly changing.
  • the external power supply charges the power supply battery through the distribution box, the power is shunted. Therefore, in order to avoid affecting the power supply of the display body ,
  • a second preset value can be defined. When it is less than the second preset value, the power supply of the external power supply can be used to charge the power supply battery and the display body at the same time to ensure that the power supply battery is switched to the display screen every time When the body is powered, the power supply battery has enough power.
  • step S130 may specifically include:
  • S131 Determine whether the power consumption value of the display screen body is greater than a first preset value
  • the power consumption of the display screen may fluctuate in the area near the first preset value.
  • the power consumption value may be less than the first preset value at the next moment.
  • the preset value may cause switching back and forth between the distribution box and the power supply battery.
  • a set of power consumption values in the nearest time interval of the current video frame can be obtained.
  • the change trend of power consumption values in the nearest time interval can be obtained. If the trend rises, then in the next period Within a period of time, the power consumption value is likely to continue to rise.
  • the power supply battery directly switch the power supply battery to supply power to the display body; if the trend is stable, extract the power consumption value greater than the first preset value in the time interval, and Determine the distribution of power consumption values that are greater than the first preset value over time. If they are discretely distributed, it means that the power consumption of the display body is greater than the first preset value for only a short period of time, and the power consumption value is immediately reduced When it is less than the first preset value, at this time, in order to avoid frequent switching of power supply, the power distribution box is maintained to supply power to the display body.
  • the power supply of the external power supply can meet the power supply when the power consumption value of the display body is slightly greater than the first preset value. On the one hand, it can meet the above requirements for avoiding frequent switching.
  • the strategy on the other hand, can also provide sufficient power when switching power supply batteries to avoid insufficient power supply.
  • the above-mentioned power supply control method when the power consumption of the display body exceeds a first preset value, the power distribution box is changed to supply power to the display body by the power supply battery, and the power supply battery is completed Power supply during peak phase.
  • the power consumption of the display body is low, the external power supply is supplied with a lower power through the distribution box. At this time, the power supply only needs to refer to the average power consumption of the display body.
  • the control system can give a control signal to cut off the power supply of the power distribution box to the display body, and the power supply battery starts to supply power to the display body, thus, the power supply of the external power supply will not be increased due to peak power consumption , which can reduce the power demand of the external power supply of the display body.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a machine-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the power supply control method described in any of the above embodiments.
  • the integrated components/modules/units of the image system/computer device are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • this application implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned implementation methods, and can also be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it can implement the steps of the foregoing method implementation manners.
  • the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate forms.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, U disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • electric carrier signal telecommunication signal and software distribution medium.
  • the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately added or deleted in accordance with the requirements of the legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction.
  • the computer-readable medium Does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
  • the functional modules/components in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into the same processing module/component, or each module/component may exist alone physically, or two or more modules/components may be integrated in the same processing module/component. Module/part.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules/components can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional modules/components.

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Abstract

一种LED显示系统、供电控制方法和存储介质,显示系统(10)包括显示屏体(110)、控制系统(120)、配电箱(130)及供电电池(140),控制系统(120)连接于显示屏体(110);配电箱(130)电连接于控制系统(120)及显示屏体(110),用于为控制系统(120)及显示屏体(110)供电;供电电池(140)连接于显示屏体(110),并信号连接于控制系统(120),当显示屏体(110)的功耗超过第一预设值时,控制系统(120)切断配电箱(130)对显示屏体(110)的供电,并控制供电电池(140)为显示屏体(110)供电。供电控制方法包括:确定显示屏体(110)的一峰值功耗及一平均功耗,并确定第一预设值;获取显示屏体(110)的功耗值;判断显示屏体(110)的功耗值是否大于第一预设值,若是,切断配电箱(130)与显示屏体(110)之间的电路,使供电电池(140)与显示屏体(110)导通,以利用供电电池(140)对显示屏体(110)进行供电。

Description

LED显示系统、供电控制方法和存储介质 技术领域
本申请涉及LED显示屏的供电控制领域,特别是涉及一种LED显示系统、供电控制方法和存储介质。
背景技术
LED显示屏的功耗与当前画面亮度相关,通常是亮度越高,功耗越高。然而,在实际的使用过程中,灯珠往往不是一直处于功耗最高的状态。例如,全彩灯珠在较多的时候都不是显示为白色。因此,LED显示屏峰值功耗较高,而平均功耗较低,实际工作时峰值功耗维持时间较短。然而,在供电时,往往需要按照峰值功耗进行配电,目前LED显示屏均是通过外部电源进行供电,由于需要按照峰值功耗进行配电,导致供电的功率较高。
技术问题
基于此,有必要针对LED显示屏的供电的功率较高的问题,提供一种LED显示系统、供电控制方法和存储介质。
技术解决方案
一种LED显示系统,包括显示屏体、控制系统、配电箱及供电电池,其中,
所述控制系统连接于所述显示屏体,用于控制所述显示屏体的画面显示;
所述配电箱电连接于所述控制系统及所述显示屏体,用于为所述控制系统及所述显示屏体供电;
所述供电电池连接于所述显示屏体,并信号连接于所述控制系统,当所述显示屏体的功耗超过第一预设值时,所述控制系统切断所述配电箱对所述显示屏体的供电,并控制所述供电电池为所述显示屏体供电。
在其中一个实施例中,所述配电箱电连接于所述供电电池,并为所述供电电池进行充电。
在其中一个实施例中,当所述显示屏体的功耗小于第二预设值时,或者所述显示屏体的功耗大于第一预设值时,所述配电箱为所述供电电池充电,其中,所述第二预设值小于所述第一预设值。
在其中一个实施例中,所述供电电池设置于所述配电箱内,或者设置于所述显示屏体上。
上述LED显示系统,通过配置供电电池,在显示屏体的功耗超过第一预设值时,显示屏体的供电方由配电箱更改为供电电池,由供电电池完成峰值阶段的供电。在显示屏体的功耗较低时,由外部电源通过配电箱以较低的功率进行供电,此时的供电功率只需要参照显示屏体的平均功耗即可,例如,可以略微大于显示屏体的平均功耗。在功耗超过第一预设值时,控制系统可以给出一个控制信号,切断配电箱对显示屏体的供电,供电电池开始为显示屏体供电,由此,不会因为峰值功耗拉升外部电源的供电功率,能够降低显示屏体对外部电源的功率需求。
一种供电控制方法,应用于上述任一项所述的LED显示系统,包括步骤:
确定显示屏体的一峰值功耗及一平均功耗,并确定第一预设值;
获取显示屏体的功耗值;
判断显示屏体的功耗值是否大于第一预设值,若是,切断配电箱与显示屏体之间的电路,使供电电池与显示屏体导通,以利用供电电池对显示屏体进行供电。
在其中一个实施例中,所述获取显示屏体的功耗值的步骤,具体为,
获取显示屏体当前的的实时功耗值;或者
预测显示屏体在显示下一帧图像时的功耗,并获取该预测值;其中,
所述预测值由控制系统基于历史时间段内的功耗值对下一帧图像的功耗值进行预测得到,或者由控制系统根据下一帧图像中各像素点的亮度信息计算得到。
在其中一个实施例中,所述判断显示屏体的功耗值是否大于第一预设值,若是,切断配电箱与显示屏体之间的电路,使供电电池与显示屏体导通,以利用供电电池对显示屏体进行供电的步骤,具体包括:
判断显示屏体的功耗值是否大于第一预设值;
若是,获取就近的预设时间间隔内的功耗值,确认功耗值的变化趋势;
若趋势上升,则控制供电电池为显示屏体供电;
若趋势平稳,则获取该时间间隔内的多个大于第一预设值的功耗值,判断多个大于第一预设值的功耗值随时间的分布情况,若离散分布,则维持配电箱对显示屏体供电,否则,控制供电电池为显示屏体供电。
在其中一个实施例中,还包括步骤:
当供电电池对显示屏体供电时,控制配电箱为供电电池充电。
在其中一个实施例中,当通过配电箱为显示屏体供电时,若显示屏体的功耗值小于第二预设值,在配电箱为显示屏体供电的同时,控制配电箱为充电电池供电。
有益效果
上述供电控制方法,通过在显示屏体的功耗超过第一预设值时,由配电箱为显示屏体供电更改为由供电电池为显示屏体供电,由供电电池完成峰值阶段的供电。在显示屏体的功耗较低时,由外部电源通过配电箱以较低的功率进行供电,此时的供电功率只需要参照显示屏体的平均功耗即可,在功耗超过第一预设值时,控制系统可以给出一个控制信号,切断配电箱对显示屏体的供电,供电电池开始为显示屏体供电,由此,不会因为峰值功耗拉升外部电源的供电功率,能够降低显示屏体对外部电源的功率需求。
一种机器可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中所述计算机程序在由处理器执行时实现上述任一项所述的供电控制方法。
附图说明
图1为本申请一实施例的LED显示系统的结构示意图;
图2为本申请另一实施例的LED显示系统的结构示意图;
图3为本申请一实施例的供电控制方法的流程图;
图4为本申请另一实施例的供电控制方法的流程图;
图5为本申请又一实施例的供电控制方法的流程图;
图6为本申请又一实施例的供电控制方法的流程图。
本发明的实施方式
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳实施方式。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本申请的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
本申请各实施例的LED显示系统,通过额外配置供电电池,由供电电池在峰值功耗阶段提供功率较高的供电,外部接入的电源只需要参考平均功耗进行配电即可,能够降低LED显示屏对外部电源供电的功率需求。
下面结合附图详细描述本申请各实施例的LED显示系统。
请参阅图1,示例性的示出了本申请一实施例的LED显示系统10的结构示意图,LED显示系统10包括显示屏体110、控制系统120、配电箱130及供电电池140,控制系统120连接于显示屏体110,用于控制显示屏体110的画面显示;配电箱130电连接于控制系统120及显示屏体110,用于为控制系统120及显示屏体110供电;供电电池140连接于显示屏体110,并信号连接于控制系统120,当显示屏体110的功耗超过第一预设值时,控制系统120切断配电箱130对显示屏体110的供电,并控制供电电池140为显示屏体110供电。
通过配置供电电池140,在显示屏体110的功耗超过第一预设值时,显示屏体110的供电方由配电箱130更改为供电电池140,由供电电池140完成峰值阶段的供电。在显示屏体110的功耗较低时,由外部电源通过配电箱130以较低的功率进行供电,此时的供电功率只需要参照显示屏体110的平均功耗即可,例如,可以略微大于显示屏体110的平均功耗。在功耗超过第一预设值时,控制系统120可以给出一个控制信号,切断配电箱130对显示屏体110的供电,供电电池140开始为显示屏体110供电,由此,不会因为峰值功耗拉升外部电源的供电功率,能够降低显示屏体110对外部电源的功率需求。
可以理解,配电箱130配置有外部电源接口131,当通过电源线缆连接外部电源接口131与市电插座时,配电箱130即可为显示屏体110供电。在一个或多个实施例中,配电箱130电连接于供电电池140,并为供电电池140进行充电。具体的,当供电电池140处于空闲状态时,配电箱130可以为供电电池140充电,直至供电电池140电量满;以及,当供电电池140为显示屏体110进行供电时,配电箱130也可以为供电电池140进行充电,以避免供电时间过长导致供电电池140电量不足,影响显示屏体110的显示。
在具体的实施例中,为了避免配电箱130为供电电池140充电拉升外部电源的功率,配电箱130只在特定状态时为供电电池140充电。具体的,当显示屏体110的功耗小于第二预设值时,或者显示屏体110的功耗大于第一预设值时,配电箱130为供电电池140充电,其中,第二预设值小于第一预设值。显示屏体110的功耗小于第二预设值时,外部电源通过配电箱130对显示屏体110供电,由于显示屏体110本身的功耗相对平均功耗处于较低的位置,因此,外部电源的供电功率可以满足同时为显示屏体110供电及为供电电池140充电;当显示屏体110的功耗大于第二预设值时,由于外部电源的通过配电箱130为显示屏体110供电,若配电箱130同时为供电电池140充电,则可能会对显示屏体110的供电造成影响,因此,配电箱130不再为供电电池140充电;当显示屏体110的功耗大于第一预设值时,由供电电池140为显示屏体110供电,配电箱130不再为显示屏体110供电,因而,配电箱130可以为供电电池140进行充电,可以避免供电电池140在为显示屏体110供电过程中,电量耗尽,从而影响显示屏体110的显示。
请参阅图1和图2,在具体的实施例中,供电电池140可以设置于配电箱130内,或者设置于显示屏体110上。例如,当显示屏体110为拼接显示屏时,显示屏体110包括多个LED箱体,每个LED箱体上均可以配置有供电电池140。
上述LED显示系统10,通过配置供电电池140,在显示屏体110的功耗超过第一预设值时,显示屏体110的供电方由配电箱130更改为供电电池140,由供电电池140完成峰值阶段的供电。在显示屏体110的功耗较低时,由外部电源通过配电箱130以较低的功率进行供电,此时的供电功率只需要参照显示屏体110的平均功耗即可,例如,可以略微大于显示屏体110的平均功耗。在功耗超过第一预设值时,控制系统120可以给出一个控制信号,切断配电箱130对显示屏体110的供电,供电电池140开始为显示屏体110供电,由此,不会因为峰值功耗拉升外部电源的供电功率,能够降低显示屏体110对外部电源的功率需求。
请参阅图3,本申请还提供一种供电控制方法,应用于LED显示系统,具体可以包括步骤:
S110:确定显示屏体的一峰值功耗及一平均功耗,并确定第一预设值;
当显示屏体确定时,其峰值功耗就已确定,例如,当为单色(如绿色)灯珠,则控制全部灯珠以最大亮度显示单色(绿色),则,此时显示屏体的功耗即为峰值功耗;当灯珠为全彩灯珠时,控制全部灯珠以最大亮度显示白色,此时,显示屏体的功耗为峰值功耗。
在其中一些实施例中,可以根据峰值功耗和平均功耗确定第一预设值。当显示屏体显示不同的图像时,功耗值各不相同,因此,平均功耗值并不是一个特定的精确值,因此,平均功耗仅用于确定第一预设值。在具体的实施例中,可以使显示屏体正常播放一视频,记录显示屏体的功耗曲线,大部分时间内,显示屏体的功耗维持在一预设区间,可以由此确定第一预设值,例如,使第一预设值在平均功耗值与峰值功耗之间,取一略大于该预设区间的最大值的值作为第一预设值。当然,也可以使显示屏体播放多个不同视频,每个视频确定一个显示屏体的平均功耗,在进行适当的加权计算,得出最终的平均功耗值,再根据最终的平均功耗值,结合峰值功耗确定第一预设值。
当然,也可以通过其他的方式来确定第一预设值,例如只通过峰值功耗或平均功耗也可确定。
S120:获取显示屏体的功耗值;
为了达到降低给LED显示系统供电的外部电源的功率的目的,需要根据第一预设值来切换显示屏体的不同供电来源,避免在峰值功耗附近使用外部电源进行供电。由于供电是实时供电的,几乎很难根据时间曲线来进行供电来源的切换,因此,就需要根据显示屏体的功耗值确认是否切换供电来源。
在其中一些实施例中,显示屏体的功耗值为显示屏体的实时功耗值。此时,获取显示屏体的功耗值的步骤具体为:
获取显示屏体当前的的实时功耗值。
显示屏体在显示一帧图像时,控制系统可以实时检测显示屏体的功耗值,并根据当前时刻的实时功耗值作为是否切换供电来源的参考值。
在另一些实施例中,显示屏体的功耗值可以是下一帧图像的预测功耗值。此时,获取显示屏体的功耗值的步骤具体为:
预测显示屏体在显示下一帧图像时的功耗,并获取该预测值。
在具体的实施例中,控制系统可以基于历史时间段内的功耗值对下一帧图像的功耗值进行预测,并以此作为显示屏体的功耗值。由于视频是由多帧连续的图像快速切换形成,因此,相邻的两帧图像的同一像素点,在亮度、色彩上体现为一定的继承性,差异不大,体现在功耗曲线上,不会出现悬崖式的上升或下跌,一般都是逐渐过渡,因此,可以根据当前帧或当前帧的相近的一个时间段内的功耗值对显示屏体在显示下一帧图像时的功耗进行预测,能够得到一个和实际功耗相近的预测值。
或者,控制系统可以根据下一帧图像中各像素点的亮度信息计算得到。例如,控制系统在控制相应的图像显示时,相应的有配置文件,记载有对应像素点的亮度信息,每个像素点对应一个亮度值,每个亮度值均可以对应一个功耗值,综合所有像素点的功耗值,即可得到一个下一帧图像对应的功耗值,即为预测的下一帧图像的功耗值。
确定显示屏体的功耗值后,即可将显示屏体的功耗值与第一预设值进行比对,从而确定对应的供电策略。
S130:判断显示屏体的功耗值是否大于第一预设值,若是,切断配电箱与显示屏体之间的电路,使供电电池与显示屏体导通,以利用供电电池对显示屏体进行供电。
显示屏体的功耗值确认后,将显示屏体的功耗值与第一预设值比对,若高于第一预设值,则判断显示屏体即将进入功耗峰值阶段,此时切换为供电电池供电,在此后的一个时间间隔内,显示屏体均处于功耗峰值阶段,直至功耗降低至第一预设值以下,再切换为配电箱与显示屏体连接,通过外部电源进行供电。可以理解,若功耗值小于第一预设值,则继续维持第一配电箱对显示屏体供电。
请参阅图4,在一个或多个实施例中,步骤S130后,还可以包括步骤:
S140:当供电电池对显示屏体供电时,控制配电箱为供电电池充电。
当供电电池为显示屏体进行供电时,配电箱也可以为供电电池进行充电,以避免供电时间过长导致供电电池电量不足,影响显示屏体的显示。
请参阅图5,在一个或多个实施例中,还可以包括步骤:
S150:当通过配电箱为显示屏体供电时,若显示屏体的功耗值小于第二预设值,在配电箱为显示屏体供电的同时,控制配电箱为充电电池供电。
外部电源的供电功率恒定,显示屏体的功耗值则在不断的变化,外部电源通过配电箱对供电电池进行充电时,对功率形成分流,因此,为了避免对显示屏体的供电造成影响,可以定义一第二预设值,当小于第二预设值时,外部电源的供电功率可以满足同时为供电电池充电以及为显示屏体进行充电,以保证每次在切换供电电池为显示屏体供电时,供电电池具有足够的电量。
请参阅图6,在一个或多个实施例中,步骤S130具体可以包括:
S131:判断显示屏体的功耗值是否大于第一预设值;
S133:若是,获取就近的预设时间间隔内的功耗值,确认功耗值的变化趋势;
S135:若趋势上升,则控制供电电池为显示屏体供电;
S137:若趋势平稳,则获取该时间间隔内的多个大于第一预设值的功耗值,判断多个大于第一预设值的功耗值随时间的分布情况,若离散分布,则维持配电箱对显示屏体供电,否则,控制供电电池为显示屏体供电。
显示屏体的功耗可能在第一预设值附近的区域波动,此时,如果在功耗值刚大于第一预设值时即切换供电电池供电,在下一刻可能功耗值就小于第一预设值,可能导致在配电箱、供电电池之间来回切换。为了避免频繁切换,可以获取当前视频帧就近的时间间隔内的一组功耗值,根据该组功耗值可以得到就近时间间隔内的功耗值变化趋势,如果趋势上升,则在接下来一段时间内,功耗值也很大可能继续上升,因此,直接切换供电电池为显示屏体供电;如果趋势平稳,则将该时间间隔内的大于第一预设值的功耗值提取出来,并判断大于第一预设值的功耗值随时间的分布情况,如果离散分布,则说明显示屏体只在很短的一段时间内功耗大于第一预设值,且功耗值马上就降低到小于第一预设值以下,此时,为了避免频繁切换供电,维持配电箱对显示屏体的供电。
可以理解,在使用配电箱为显示屏体供电时,外部电源的供电功率可以满足显示屏体的功耗值稍微大于第一预设值时的供电,一方面,可以满足上述避免频繁切换的策略,另一方面,也可以在切换供电电池时提供足额的供电功率,避免供电不足。
上述供电控制方法,上述供电控制方法,通过在显示屏体的功耗超过第一预设值时,由配电箱为显示屏体供电更改为由供电电池为显示屏体供电,由供电电池完成峰值阶段的供电。在显示屏体的功耗较低时,由外部电源通过配电箱以较低的功率进行供电,此时的供电功率只需要参照显示屏体的平均功耗即可,在功耗超过第一预设值时,控制系统可以给出一个控制信号,切断配电箱对显示屏体的供电,供电电池开始为显示屏体供电,由此,不会因为峰值功耗拉升外部电源的供电功率,能够降低显示屏体对外部电源的功率需求。
需要说明的是,对于方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请实施例并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请实施例,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作并不一定是本申请实施例所必须的。
本申请一实施例还提供一种机器可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中所述计算机程序在由处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的供电控制方法。
所述图像系统/计算机装置集成的部件/模块/单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实现上述实施方式方法中的全部或部分流程,也可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,所述计算机程序在被处理器执行时,可实现上述各个方法实施方式的步骤。其中,所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。所述计算机可读存储介质可以包括:能够携带所述计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器 (ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是,所述计算机可读介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减,例如在某些司法管辖区,根据立法和专利实践,计算机可读介质不包括电载波信号和电信信号。
在本申请所提供的几个具体实施方式中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的系统实施方式仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述部件的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块/部件可以集成在相同处理模块/部件中,也可以是各个模块/部件单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块/部件集成在相同模块/部件中。上述集成的模块/部件既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能模块/部件的形式实现。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本申请实施例不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本申请实施例的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本申请实施例。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本申请实施例的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化涵括在本申请实施例内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。此外,显然“包括”一词不排除其他单元或步骤,单数不排除复数。系统、装置或终端权利要求中陈述的多个单元、模块或装置也可以由同一个单元、模块或装置通过软件或者硬件来实现。第一,第二等词语用来表示名称,而并不表示任何特定的顺序。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种LED显示系统,其特征在于,包括显示屏体、控制系统、配电箱及供电电池,其中,
    所述控制系统连接于所述显示屏体,用于控制所述显示屏体的画面显示;
    所述配电箱电连接于所述控制系统及所述显示屏体,用于为所述控制系统及所述显示屏体供电;
    所述供电电池连接于所述显示屏体,并信号连接于所述控制系统,当所述显示屏体的功耗超过第一预设值时,所述控制系统切断所述配电箱对所述显示屏体的供电,并控制所述供电电池为所述显示屏体供电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的LED显示系统,其特征在于,所述配电箱电连接于所述供电电池,并为所述供电电池进行充电。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的LED显示系统,其特征在于,当所述显示屏体的功耗小于第二预设值时,或者所述显示屏体的功耗大于第一预设值时,所述配电箱为所述供电电池充电,其中,所述第二预设值小于所述第一预设值。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的LED显示系统,其特征在于,所述供电电池设置于所述配电箱内,或者设置于所述显示屏体上。
  5. 一种供电控制方法,应用于权利要求1-4任一项所述的LED显示系统,其特征在于,包括步骤:
    确定显示屏体的一峰值功耗及一平均功耗,并确定第一预设值;
    获取显示屏体的功耗值;
    判断显示屏体的功耗值是否大于第一预设值,若是,切断配电箱与显示屏体之间的电路,使供电电池与显示屏体导通,以利用供电电池对显示屏体进行供电。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的供电控制方法,其特征在于,所述获取显示屏体的功耗值的步骤,具体为,
    获取显示屏体当前的的实时功耗值;或者
    预测显示屏体在显示下一帧图像时的功耗,并获取该预测值;其中,
    所述预测值由控制系统基于历史时间段内的功耗值对下一帧图像的功耗值进行预测得到,或者由控制系统根据下一帧图像中各像素点的亮度信息计算得到。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的供电控制方法,其特征在于,所述判断显示屏体的功耗值是否大于第一预设值,若是,切断配电箱与显示屏体之间的电路,使供电电池与显示屏体导通,以利用供电电池对显示屏体进行供电的步骤,具体包括:
    判断显示屏体的功耗值是否大于第一预设值;
    若是,获取就近的预设时间间隔内的功耗值,确认功耗值的变化趋势;
    若趋势上升,则控制供电电池为显示屏体供电;
    若趋势平稳,则获取该时间间隔内的多个大于第一预设值的功耗值,判断多个大于第一预设值的功耗值随时间的分布情况,若离散分布,则维持配电箱对显示屏体供电,否则,控制供电电池为显示屏体供电。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的供电控制方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤:
    当供电电池对显示屏体供电时,控制配电箱为供电电池充电。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的供电控制方法,其特征在于,当通过配电箱为显示屏体供电时,若显示屏体的功耗值小于第二预设值,在配电箱为显示屏体供电的同时,控制配电箱为充电电池供电。
  10. 一种机器可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中所述计算机程序在由处理器执行时实现权利要求5-9任一项所述的供电控制方法。
PCT/CN2020/075531 2019-08-14 2020-02-17 Led显示系统、供电控制方法和存储介质 WO2021027268A1 (zh)

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