WO2021017411A1 - Power supply socket and control method for electric device - Google Patents

Power supply socket and control method for electric device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021017411A1
WO2021017411A1 PCT/CN2020/070031 CN2020070031W WO2021017411A1 WO 2021017411 A1 WO2021017411 A1 WO 2021017411A1 CN 2020070031 W CN2020070031 W CN 2020070031W WO 2021017411 A1 WO2021017411 A1 WO 2021017411A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
power supply
response echo
supply socket
microwave detector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/070031
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹高迪
邹新
Original Assignee
深圳迈睿智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳迈睿智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳迈睿智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021017411A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021017411A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6675Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in power supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6683Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6691Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in signalling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/719Structural association with built-in electrical component specially adapted for high frequency, e.g. with filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25257Microcontroller

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power supply socket and a control method of electric equipment.
  • Sockets such as the wall socket 10P and the conversion socket 20P, are common power supply relay devices in daily life, and they are used to conveniently connect electrical equipment to the mains circuit.
  • the wall socket 10P is fixedly installed on the wall and connected to the mains circuit in advance, and the plug 31P of an air conditioner 30P is allowed to be inserted into the socket provided by the wall socket 10P.
  • the mains power is provided to the air conditioner 30P through the wall socket 10P to allow the air conditioner 30P to work.
  • the existing in-wall socket 10P presents an intelligent development trend.
  • the existing in-wall socket 10P is provided with a detector, an adjustment mechanism and a blanket.
  • a controller connected to the detector and the adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism has a power supply state and a disconnection state, and the controller can control the adjustment mechanism to automatically switch between the power supply state and the power supply state and the power supply state according to the detection result provided by the detector. Switch between open circuit status.
  • the detector may be a leakage detector or a short circuit detector, so that when the detector detects that there is a leakage or a short circuit in the circuit where the wall socket 10P and the air conditioner 30P are located, the controller can control the The adjustment mechanism automatically switches from the power supply state to the open circuit state, thereby ensuring the safety of electricity use.
  • the wall socket 10P Since the wall socket 10P is pre-fixed on the wall and connected to the mains circuit, if the wall socket 10P itself does not have the function of automatically switching the working state, the user can install it with automatic switching working state
  • the conversion socket 20P is connected to the wall socket 10P, and then the plug 31P of the air conditioner 30P is inserted into the socket of the conversion socket 20P.
  • the existing socket can ensure the safety of electricity use, the existing socket can only switch between the power supply state and the disconnected state, and cannot provide data for controlling the working mode of the electric device.
  • the electrical device is the air conditioner 30P
  • the socket can only control to allow or prevent power to the air conditioner 30P, but cannot provide data for controlling the operating mode of the air conditioner 30P.
  • the existing electric equipment is increasingly being developed towards the direction of intelligence.
  • the air conditioner 30P provides a preset program to automatically control the working mode of the air conditioner 30P.
  • the content of the preset program may be automatic shutdown, automatic startup, and automatic adjustment when the preset conditions are met. Work mode, etc. It is true that the existing intelligence of the air conditioner 30P provides convenience to users, but the existing intelligence of the air conditioner 30P does not associate the working mode of the air conditioner 30P with the user’s own state, which results in the air conditioner 30P.
  • the working mode matches the user's own state.
  • the air conditioner 30P is set to automatically turn on when the user enters a certain environment (such as a room) and is in a cooling mode.
  • a certain environment such as a room
  • the user may have different behaviors in the environment, which leads to his demand for the temperature of the environment. Different, for example, when the user has a reading behavior state and a sleep behavior state in the environment, the requirements for the temperature of the environment are different.
  • the existing air conditioner 30P cannot automatically adjust its working mode according to the user's behavior state in the environment. As a result, the air conditioner 30P cannot meet the needs of users.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of an electric device, wherein the control method can realize the interaction between the electric device and the user, so that the working mode of the electric device meets the actual needs of the user .
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of an electric device, wherein the control method controls the working mode of the electric device based on the behavior state of the user in an activity space, so that it can accurately match the user The working mode of the electrical equipment and the user's own state.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power outlet and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein the user's actions in the activity space can be detected, for example, the user's breathing movement, heartbeat movement and other micro movements can be detected.
  • the control method can accurately determine the user's behavior state in the activity space. For example, the user's walking behavior state, reading behavior state, and sleeping behavior state in the activity space can be accurately determined, so that the control method can accurately Match the working mode of the electric equipment and the user's own state.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power outlet and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein the control method can accurately determine the user's behavior in the activity space according to the user's actions in the activity space during a continuous period of time status.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein the control method can accurately determine the power supply used in the activity space according to the combination of two or more actions of the user in the activity space Behavioral status.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of electrical equipment, wherein the control method radiates a detection microwave to the active space and receives a response echo generated based on the detection microwave, and analyzes The way of responding to the echo detects the user's action in the activity space.
  • the control method analyzes the response echo in a manner of trending the response echo and classifying the fluctuating frequency of the trended response echo, so that the control method can accurately detect Actions in the activity space, such as walking, arm swinging, body/head shaking, breathing action, heartbeat action and other micro movements.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of an electric device, wherein the control method radiates the detection microwave to the active space through a power supply socket for supplying power to the electric device and receives According to the response echo, there is no need to provide additional equipment that affects the aesthetics of the activity space, such as a separate microwave antenna, in the activity space.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a method for controlling electrical equipment, wherein the power supply socket provides a socket body and a microwave detector arranged on the socket body, and the socket body is configured to The electrical equipment provides electrical energy, and the microwave detector is configured to radiate the detection microwave to the active space and to receive the response echo.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a method for controlling electrical equipment, wherein the power supply socket integrates the socket body and the microwave detector, so that the socket body and the microwave detector can be simultaneously Connect to the mains circuit.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein the power supply socket integrates the socket body and the microwave detector so as not to occupy an additional jack and based on the user’s presence in the activity space
  • the behavior state of the corresponding electric equipment realizes interactive control.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of an electric device, wherein the power supply socket communicates and controls the working mode of the electric device through a communication interface based on the behavior state of the user in the activity space.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a method for controlling electrical equipment, wherein based on the communication matching between the communication interface and different electrical equipment, the power supply socket can be based on the behavior state of the user in the activity space At the same time, it realizes the interactive control of different electrical equipment.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method for electric equipment, wherein the microwave detector is movably arranged on the socket body, so that the coverage of the detection microwave in the active space can be Be adjusted.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a method for controlling a power-consuming device, wherein the communication interface is configured to be able to receive a control command for the corresponding power-consuming device and generate a learning method for the corresponding power-consuming device.
  • the control instruction of the device further realizes the matching between the power supply socket and the different electric devices.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein a radiation source of the microwave detector can extend to a radiation source through hole of the socket body, so that the microwave detector can Stably radiate the detection microwave to the active space and receive the response echo.
  • the present invention provides a control method of electric equipment, wherein the control method includes the following steps:
  • the step (b) further includes the steps:
  • trending the content of the response echo includes trending the response echo based on a change in the amplitude of the response echo , Or trending the response echo based on the phase change of the response echo, or trending the response echo based on the pulse width change of the response echo, or The response echo is trended based on the frequency change of the response echo.
  • the trended response echo is allowed to pass through at least one filter to classify the fluctuating frequency of the trended response echo.
  • the filter in the step (b.2), is set to be the trended response after the trended response echo passes through the filter.
  • the fluctuation frequency of the response echo is less than 25 Hz.
  • the user's behavior state in the activity space is determined according to the user's actions in a continuous time period.
  • the microwave detector integrated in a power supply socket is used to radiate the detection microwave to the active space and receive all generated microwaves based on the detection microwave.
  • the response echo is used to radiate the detection microwave to the active space and receive all generated microwaves based on the detection microwave.
  • the present invention further provides a control method of electric equipment, wherein the control method includes the following steps:
  • (B) Receive a response echo generated based on the detection microwave to detect the user's action in the activity space, wherein the working mode of the electric device is associated with the user's action in the activity space.
  • the microwave detector of the power supply socket receives the response echo generated based on the detection microwave.
  • the power supply socket detects the user's action in the activity space by analyzing the response echo.
  • the electric device detects the user's action in the activity space by analyzing the response echo.
  • the power outlet determines the user's behavior state in the activity space according to the user's action, so as to allow the working mode of the electric device to be based on the user's behavior
  • the state is controlled.
  • the electric device judges the user's behavior state in the activity space according to the user's actions, so as to allow the working mode of the electric device to be based on the user's The behavior state is controlled.
  • the behavior state of the user in the activity space is determined according to the user's actions in a continuous period of time.
  • the present invention further provides a power supply socket, which includes:
  • a socket body wherein the socket body has a mains interface mechanism
  • At least one microwave detector wherein the microwave detector is disposed on the socket body, wherein the microwave detector further includes a reference board, a radiation source and a driving circuit, the reference board has a reference surface, and The radiation source is arranged on the reference plate, and the radiation source and the reference surface of the reference plate can respond to each other, wherein the driving circuit is electrically connected to the feeding point of the radiation source and the The mains interface mechanism of the socket body.
  • the socket body includes a socket body and a cover plate
  • the socket body has the mains interface mechanism and at least one set of plug receiving mechanisms
  • the cover plate has at least one set of perforations
  • the cover plate is provided on the socket main body, and the perforation of the cover plate corresponds to the plug receiving mechanism of the socket main body.
  • the cover plate has a radiation source through hole, wherein the microwave detector is held between the socket body and the cover plate, and the radiation of the microwave detector The source corresponds to the radiation source through hole of the cover plate.
  • the radiation source of the microwave detector extends to the radiation source through hole of the cover plate.
  • the extension direction of the radiation source is perpendicular to the reference plane of the reference ground.
  • the microwave detector is arranged on the socket body.
  • the power supply socket further includes a voltage converter, wherein the voltage converter is electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism of the socket body, and the drive of the microwave detector The circuit is electrically connected to the voltage converter to allow the driving circuit of the microwave detector to be electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism of the socket body through the voltage converter.
  • the power supply socket further includes a communication mechanism, wherein the communication mechanism is electrically connected to the voltage converter, and the communication mechanism is communicably connected to the microwave detector.
  • the power socket further includes a computing device, wherein the computing device is communicably connected to the communication mechanism, and the computing device is configured to control the operation of at least one electrical device mode.
  • the computing device includes at least one processor, at least one memory, and at least one communication interface, wherein the memory stores instructions for controlling the corresponding electrical equipment, wherein the processing The device is configured to process the instructions stored in the memory and control the communication interface to transmit corresponding instructions to the electrical equipment.
  • the communication interface is further configured to be able to receive a control instruction for the corresponding electric device, and generate the corresponding control instruction in the memory after receiving the control instruction for the corresponding electric device.
  • the processor includes a filter, wherein the filter is set to allow a fluctuating frequency to pass less than 25 Hz, so that the microwave detector can avoid interference from the mains circuit and can be It works stably while being integrated in the power supply socket.
  • Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of an existing electricity usage environment.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of another existing electricity usage environment.
  • Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a power utilization system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application state of the electrical equipment according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, which describes an electrical environment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the above-mentioned application state of the electric device according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, which describes one of the processes of the electric device and the user interaction.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the above-mentioned application state of the electric device according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, which describes the second process of the interaction between the electric device and the user.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the above-mentioned application state of the electric device according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, which describes the third process of the interaction between the electric device and the user.
  • Fig. 7 is a flow chart of a control method of an electrical equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective schematic view of a power supply socket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the power supply socket according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.
  • Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic view of the power supply socket according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the power supply socket according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the power supply socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the power supply socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the power supply socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a perspective view of the power supply socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • At least one electric device 100 is arranged in an activity space 200 for users to move to form an electric system, wherein the electric device 100 is electrically connected to the mains circuit, and the The electric device 100 has multiple working modes. It can be understood that when the electric device 100 is in different working modes, the activity space 200 has different states. In other words, the working mode of the electric device 100 and the state of the activity space 200 correspond to each other.
  • the electrical equipment 100 may be an air conditioner 100a or an air conditioner group formed by two or more air conditioners 100a, which are electrically connected to the mains circuit, and the When power is supplied to the air conditioner 100a, the air conditioner 100a can be switched from the off state (or standby state) to the working state to change the working mode of the air conditioner 100a, so that the temperature of the active space 200 can be adjusted. It is understandable that the heating temperature and/or cooling temperature of the air conditioner 100a in the working state can be adjusted up or down to further change the working mode of the air conditioner 100a, so that the temperature of the activity space 200 can be Was further adjusted.
  • the electrical equipment 100 may be a lamp or a lamp group formed by two or more lamps, which is electrically connected to the mains circuit, wherein the When power is supplied to the lamp, the lamp can be switched from the off state (or standby state) to the working state to change the working mode of the lamp, so that the brightness and/or chromaticity of the activity space 200 can be adjusted. It is understandable that the brightness and/or lighting mode of the lamp 100 in the working state can be adjusted to further change the working mode of the lamp, so that the brightness and/or chromaticity of the activity space 200 can be further adjusted. adjust.
  • the electrical equipment 100 described in the present invention may be the air conditioner 100a or the lamp is only an example for exposing the content and features of the present invention in more detail and clearly, but in the present invention
  • the electrical equipment 100 described as the air conditioner 100a and the lamp may also be other equipment or equipment groups, which should not be regarded as affecting the content and scope of the electrical equipment 100 of the present invention. limit.
  • the working mode of the electric device 100 can be controlled based on the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200, so that by allowing the electric device 100 to interact with the user in the activity space 200
  • the working mode of the electric device 100 can be accurately controlled, so that the working mode of the electric device 100 can meet the needs of the user.
  • the present invention provides a method of automatically controlling the electrical equipment 100 based on the user's behavior in the activity space 200.
  • the working mode can make the working mode of the electric device 100 meet the actual needs of the user, and the process of adjusting the working mode of the electric device 100 does not require the user to actively participate. In other words, the working mode of the electric device 100 is automatically adjusted based on the user's behavior state in the activity space 200.
  • the activity space 200 may be provided with at least one power supply socket 300, wherein the power supply socket 300 may be fixedly installed on a wall used to form the activity space 200, and the power supply socket may be fixedly installed When 300 is used to form the wall of the activity space 200, it is electrically connected to the power supply socket 300 to the mains circuit.
  • the manner in which the power supply socket 300 is fixedly arranged on the wall used to form the activity space 200 is not limited in the present invention.
  • the power supply socket 300 may be a wall socket. Therefore, when decorating the wall, the power supply socket 300 can be fixedly arranged on the wall.
  • the power supply socket 300 can be a conversion socket, so that the power supply socket 300 is installed in a wall socket. It is fixedly arranged on the wall.
  • the power supply socket may be a power socket, so that the power supply socket 300 extends from the wall socket by being plugged into the wall socket.
  • the power supply socket 300 includes a socket body 301, the socket body 301 is used to define the general appearance of the power supply socket 300, in particular, the socket body 301 is used to define the length and width of the power supply socket 300 , High size, wherein the socket body 301 is fixedly arranged on the wall used to form the activity space 200, and the socket body 301 is electrically connected to the mains circuit.
  • the electrical equipment 100 can be electrically connected to the socket body 301, so that city power can be supplied to the electrical equipment 100 through the socket body 301.
  • the power supply socket 300 includes at least one microwave detector 302, wherein the microwave detector 302 is disposed on the socket body 301 and is electrically connected to the mains circuit.
  • the microwave detector 302 is configured to radiate a detection microwave to the active space 200 and receive a response echo generated based on the detection microwave.
  • the body of the user in the active space 200 can generate the response echo in response to the detection microwave, and the The response echo can be received by the microwave detector 302 for subsequent detection of the user's action in the activity space 200 based on the response echo.
  • the user's body can generate the response echo in response to the detection microwave by reflecting the detection microwave.
  • the power supply socket 300 is arranged to integrate the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302, so that the socket body 301 is fixedly arranged for forming
  • the position of the microwave detector 302 in the active space 200 and the angle of the microwave detector 302 relative to the active space 200 can both be fixed.
  • the power supply socket 300 is configured to integrate the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302, so that the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 can be simultaneously connected to the mains circuit In this way, the simplicity and reliability of the circuit of the electrical system can be guaranteed.
  • the microwave detector 302 is electrically connected to the socket body 301, so that while the socket body 301 is connected to the mains circuit, the microwave detector 302 can be connected to the mains circuit.
  • the power supply socket 300 is arranged to integrate the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302, so that there is no need to provide additional influence on the activity in the activity space 200.
  • the microwave detector 302 For the aesthetics of the space 200, for example, there is no need to provide an additional microwave antenna in the activity space 200.
  • the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 may also be independent structures, so that the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 are respectively It is fixedly arranged on the wall used to form the activity space 200.
  • the external shape, length, width, and height of the microwave detector 302 are consistent with the external shape, length, width, and height of the socket body 301, so that the socket body 301 and the microwave After the detector 302 is used to form the wall of the movable space 200, the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 have similar appearances.
  • the microwave detector 302 and the electrical equipment 100 of the power supply socket 300 are respectively communicatively connected to a computing device 400, wherein the computing device 400 is configured to be able to download from the microwave detector 302 The response echo is received, and the working mode of the electric device 100 is set to be able to control.
  • the computing device 400 includes at least one processor 401, at least one memory 402, and at least one communication interface 403.
  • the processor 401, the memory 402, and the communication interface 403 can interact with each other.
  • the memory 402 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, which is configured to represent instructions of an operating system, instructions to represent processing logic, instructions to represent control commands, etc., wherein the processor 401 is configured to process The instructions stored in the memory 402 and the instructions transmitted through the communication interface 403 are processed.
  • the communication interface 403 can transmit instructions generated by the processor 401.
  • the communication interface 403 can be set as a communication component with wireless transmission function such as a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module and an infrared transmitter, and when the communication interface 403 is set as a Bluetooth module or Wi-Fi When the Fi module is used, the communication interface 403 can be hidden from the computing device 400 and installed in the power socket 300.
  • wireless transmission function such as a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module and an infrared transmitter
  • the communication interface 403 is further configured to be able to receive control instructions to the corresponding electrical equipment 100.
  • the communication interface 403 is configured as an infrared pair tube to receive
  • the corresponding control instructions are generated in the memory 402 in a learning manner for the control instructions corresponding to the electrical equipment 100, so as to realize the matching between the power supply socket 300 and the different electrical equipment 100.
  • the interconnection mode of the processor 401, the memory 402, and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 is not limited, for example, the processor 401, the memory 402 and the The interconnection manner of the communication interface 403 may be, but is not limited to, physical interconnection, communicative interconnection, or operative interconnection.
  • the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 are communicably connected.
  • the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicatively connected through a wired connection.
  • the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicatively connected through a wireless connection.
  • the power supply socket 300 includes a communication mechanism 303, wherein the microwave detector 302 is connected to the communication mechanism 303, and the power supply socket 300 is configured to transmit the microwave detector through the communication mechanism 303 302 The response echo received.
  • the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 are communicably connected to each other to allow the computing device 400 to receive the response echo from the power supply socket 300 .
  • the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicably connected to each other based on a communication protocol such as a Bluetooth communication protocol.
  • the computing device 400 is disposed in the power supply socket 300, so that the computing device 400 and the power supply socket 300 are integrated into an integrated socket.
  • the communication interface 403 of the electrical equipment 100 and the computing device 400 are communicably connected.
  • the electrical equipment 100 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicably connected through a wired connection.
  • the electrical equipment 100 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicably connected in a wireless connection manner.
  • the computing device 400 is provided in the electrical equipment 100, so that the computing device 400 and the electrical equipment 100 are integrated into an integrated electrical device.
  • the processor 401 After the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 receives the response echo from the microwave detector 302 from the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300, the processor 401 is configured to analyze The response echo is used to detect specific actions of the user in the activity space 200.
  • the user can generate the response echo in response to the detection microwave radiated to the active space 200, and the response echo records the user’s
  • the corresponding actions of the activity space 200 (including action type, action amplitude, action frequency, etc.), such as walking action, arm swing action, head shaking action, breathing action, heartbeat action, etc. can all be recorded in the response echo.
  • the processor 401 can detect the specific actions of the user in the activity space 200 after analyzing the response echo.
  • the processor 401 is configured to trend the response echo to reduce or even remove the interference of clutter on the response echo representing the specific action of the user, thereby The processor 401 is configured to classify the fluctuating frequency of the trended response echo to analyze the response echo, and then to detect a specific action used in the activity space 200.
  • trending the content of the response echo includes trending the response echo based on the amplitude change of the response echo, or based on the phase change of the response echo Trending the response echo, or trending the response echo based on the change in the pulse width of the response echo, or trending the response echo based on the change in the frequency of the response echo Trending in response to echoes.
  • the processor 401 is configured to allow the trended response echo to pass through at least one filter (for example, but not limited to, an analog low-pass filter and a digital low-pass filter).
  • the response echo is classified by the fluctuation frequency, and the standard for classifying the fluctuation frequency of the response echo can be adjusted by changing the filter parameter of the filter.
  • the resting breathing rate of an adult is generally 0.2-0.4 times/sec. Therefore, if the fluctuating frequency of the response echo that is trended is lower than 1 Hz, the user's breathing action in the activity space 200 can be detected .
  • the heart rate of a normal adult is 1.0-1.7 beats/sec, most of which are 1.0-1.3 beats/sec.
  • the heart rate of a normal child is above 1.3 beats/sec, usually lower than 2.5 times/sec. Therefore, if the fluctuating frequency of the response echo that is trended is lower than 3 Hz, the user's heartbeat movement in the activity space 200 can be detected, and based on the breathing and/or heartbeat movement of different people Differently, the number of users in the activity space 200 can be identified.
  • the corresponding action frequency based on the duration of each micro-movement of the human body in a normal state, such as walking, arm swing, body/head shaking, is less than 25 Hz, so if the response is trended back When the wave frequency is between 3 Hz and 25 Hz, the user's fretting motion in the activity space 200 can be detected.
  • the fluctuation frequency of the response echo corresponding to the user's action in the activity space 200 obtained by performing fluctuation frequency classification of the trended response echo by at least one filter is lower than 25 Hz
  • the AC frequency provided by the current mains circuit is 50Hz or 60Hz. Therefore, when the power supply socket 300 is electrically connected to the mains circuit, the AC frequency provided by the mains circuit will not affect the fluctuation frequency of 25Hz or less.
  • the response echo caused interference that is, the response echo processed by trending and classification will not be interfered by the alternating current provided by the mains circuit, so that the microwave detector 302 can be integrated in the power supply socket 300 Stable work at the same time.
  • the processor 401 is configured to further determine the behavior state of the users in the activity space 200.
  • the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is embodied as the specific actions of the user in the activity space 200. For example, in the activity space 200, if the user's legs and arms are constantly swinging and the user's position changes, it indicates that the user's behavior state may be a walking behavior state.
  • the user’s behavior state may be a reading behavior state
  • the user’s limbs are not swinging but only the chest cavity moves back and forth regularly, it indicates that the user’s behavior state may be a sleep behavior state.
  • the user’s heartbeat is stable, It indicates that the user's behavior state may be a deep sleep behavior state. Therefore, when the processor 401 detects a specific action of the user in the activity space 200, it can determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 according to the specific action of the user.
  • the processor 401 can detect the specific actions of the user in the activity space 200 within a continuous period of time (for example, but not limited to, 1 minute, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, etc.), so as to accurately determine whether the user is in the activity The behavior state of space 200. For example, it may not be accurate enough to determine that the user’s behavior state is a sleep behavior state based only on the user’s limbs not swinging and only the movement of the chest cavity, because the user may be in a state of thinking behavior while reading. Therefore, if it is based on continuous During the period of time, the user's limbs are not swinging and only the action of chest movement determines that the user's behavior state is a sleep behavior state, and the accuracy is higher.
  • the processor 401 can detect more than two actions of the user in the activity space 200, and accurately determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 according to the combination of these actions.
  • the processor 401 is configured to further control the working mode of the electric device 100 to accurately match the working mode of the electric device 100 and the user's own state, In this way, the interaction between the electric device 100 and the user is realized.
  • Figures 3 to 6 show a specific example of the power utilization system, in which a plurality of walls 201 define the approximate scope of the activity space 200, for example, the length of two oppositely arranged walls 201 defines the The approximate length dimension of the activity space 200, the length dimensions of the other two oppositely disposed walls 201 define the approximate width dimension of the activity space 200, and the height dimensions of these walls 201 define the approximate height dimension of the activity space 200 .
  • the activity space 200 is further arranged with a bed 202 and a bookshelf 203 adjacent to the bed 202.
  • the power supply socket 300 is fixedly arranged on the wall 201, and the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 are electrically connected to the mains circuit to allow the microwave detector 302
  • the detection microwave can be radiated to the active space 200 and the response echo generated in the active space 200 can be received.
  • the electric device integrating the air conditioner 100a and the computing device 400 is hung on the wall 201, and the air conditioner 100a is electrically connected to the socket body 301 of the power supply socket 300 to allow the city Electricity is supplied to the air conditioner 100a through the socket body 301.
  • the detection microwave radiated by the microwave detector 302 to the active space 200 can be responded to by a user to generate the response echo, and the microwave detector 302 can receive the response echo.
  • the response echo received by the microwave detector 302 can be sent to the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 through the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300, so as to be subsequently used by the computing device 400.
  • the processor 401 processes.
  • the processor 401 can determine that the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is a walking behavior state after performing a series of processing on the response echo.
  • the processor 401 can determine that the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is a walking behavior state after performing analysis processing, detection processing, and judgment processing on the response echo.
  • the processor 401 can control the working mode of the air conditioner 100a to be the on state based on the user's walking behavior state, and the cooling temperature of the air conditioner 100a is 23°C.
  • the detection microwave radiated by the microwave detector 302 to the active space 200 can be responded to by a user to generate the response echo, and the microwave detector 302 can receive the response echo.
  • the response echo received by the microwave detector 302 can be sent to the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 through the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300, so as to be subsequently used by the computing device 400.
  • the processor 401 processes.
  • the processor 401 can determine that the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is the reading behavior state after performing a series of processing on the response echo. At this time, the processor 401 can control the working mode of the air conditioner 100a to be the on state based on the user's reading behavior state, and the cooling temperature of the air conditioner 100a is 25°C.
  • the detection microwave radiated by the microwave detector 302 to the active space 200 can be responded to by a user to generate the response echo, and the microwave detector 302 can receive the response echo.
  • the response echo received by the microwave detector 302 can be sent to the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 through the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300, so as to be subsequently used by the computing device 400.
  • the processor 401 processes.
  • the processor 401 can determine that the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is a sleep behavior state after performing a series of processing on the response echo. At this time, the processor 401 can control the working mode of the air conditioner 100a to be the on state based on the sleep behavior state of the user, and the cooling temperature of the air conditioner 100a is 27°C.
  • the present invention further provides a control method 700 of the electrical equipment 100, wherein the control method 700 includes the following steps:
  • Step 701 After the microwave detector 302 radiates the detection microwave to the active space 200, receive the response echo generated based on the detection microwave;
  • Step 702 Analyze the response echo to detect the user's actions in the activity space 200;
  • Step 703 Determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 according to the user's actions.
  • Step 704 Control the working mode of the electric device 100 according to the behavior state of the user.
  • the frequency and/or phase of the microwave will fluctuate. Changes so that the fluctuating frequency and/or phase of the detection microwave are different from the fluctuating frequency and/or phase of the response echo, so that in the future, the user can be detected by analyzing the response echo.
  • the actions of the activity space 200 are described.
  • the step 702 firstly the response echoes are trended, and then the trended response echoes are classified by fluctuation frequency to analyze the response echoes, which can accurately detect that the user is in the The movement of the activity space 200, in particular, can accurately detect the user's micro movement in the activity space 200.
  • the way of processing the response echo by trending can reduce or even remove the interference of clutter on the specific actions of the user, so as to allow the trended response echo to pass through at least one of the filters.
  • the user's actions can be accurately detected, especially the user's micro-movements can be accurately detected.
  • the fluctuating frequency range obtained is within 1 Hz, it can be detected that the user's action in the activity space 200 is a breathing action; After the fluctuation frequency of the response echo is classified, the fluctuation frequency range obtained is 1 Hz-3 Hz, and it can be detected that the user's action in the activity space 200 is a heartbeat action.
  • the microwave detector 302 and the socket body 301 for supplying power to the electrical equipment 100 form the power supply socket 300, which is fixedly arranged It is used to form the wall of the activity space 200, and the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 are electrically connected to a mains circuit.
  • the microwave detector 302 and the socket body 301 for supplying power to the electric device 100 are mutually independent devices, so that the socket body 301 It is only used to supply power to the electrical equipment 100, and the microwave detector 302 is only used to radiate the detection microwave to the active space 200 and receive the response echo generated based on the detection microwave .
  • trending the content of the response echo includes trending the response echo based on the amplitude change of the response echo, or based on the response echo. Trending the response echo based on the phase change of the echo, or trending the response echo based on the change in the pulse width of the response echo, or based on the response echo The response echo is trended based on the frequency change.
  • the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is determined according to the user's actions in a continuous time period (for example, but not limited to, 1 minute, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, etc.). For example, even if it can be detected in the step 703 that the user only has micro movements such as heartbeat and breathing in the activity space 200, if the user only has micro movements such as heartbeat and breathing in the activity space 200, If the action is an instant action or an action within a short period of time (for example, but not limited to within 10 seconds, within 20 seconds, etc.), the user's behavior state in the activity space 200 may be a sleeping behavior state or a reading behavior.
  • a continuous time period for example, but not limited to, 1 minute, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, etc.
  • the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is a sleep behavior
  • the state has the greatest possibility, and the longer the continuous time period is defined, the more likely the user's behavior state in the activity space 200 is the sleep behavior state.
  • the computing device 400 and the power supply socket 300 may be integrated, so that the power supply socket 300 can trend the response echo. , Analyze and process the trended response echoes to detect specific actions of the user in the activity space 200, be able to determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 based on the user's actions, and be able to determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 Control the working mode of the electrical equipment 100.
  • the computing device 400 and the electrical equipment 100 may be integrated, so that the electrical equipment 100 can trend the response echo and analyze the trended
  • the response echo is analyzed and processed to detect the specific actions of the user in the activity space 200, to determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 based on the user’s actions, and to control the user based on the user’s behavior state.
  • the working mode of the electric device 100 may be integrated, so that the electrical equipment 100 can trend the response echo and analyze the trended
  • the response echo is analyzed and processed to detect the specific actions of the user in the activity space 200, to determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 based on the user’s actions, and to control the user based on the user’s behavior state.
  • a part of the computing device 400 and the electrical equipment 100 may be integrated, and another part of the computing device 400 and the power supply socket 300 may be integrated, so that all The power supply socket 300 and the electrical equipment 100 cooperate with each other to be able to trend the response echo and analyze and process the trended response echo to detect the details of the user in the activity space 200.
  • the action can determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 based on the user's action, and can control the working mode of the electric device 100 according to the user's behavior state.
  • the present invention further provides the power supply socket 300, wherein the power supply socket 300 includes the socket body 301 and at least one of the socket body 301
  • the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 can be electrically connected to the mains circuit, wherein the socket body 301 is configured to supply electric energy to the electric device 100, and the microwave The detector 302 is configured to radiate the detection microwave to the active space 200 and receive the response echo generated based on the detection microwave.
  • the socket body 301 includes a socket body 3011 and a cover plate 3012 arranged on the socket body 3011, wherein when the socket body 3011 is fixedly arranged on the wall 201, the cover plate 3012 is exposed to the outside of the wall 201 to form the appearance of the power supply socket 300 in use.
  • the socket body 3011 has at least one set of plug receiving mechanism 30111 and a mains interface mechanism 30112, wherein the mains circuit is allowed to be connected to the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011, so that the socket body 301 It is electrically connected to the mains circuit.
  • the cover 3012 has at least one set of perforations 30121, wherein the perforations 30121 of the cover 3012 correspond to the plug receiving mechanism 30111 of the socket main body 3011, so as to allow the plug of the electrical equipment 100 to pass through.
  • the perforation 30121 of the cover 3012 extends to the plug receiving mechanism 30111 of the socket body 3011 and is received by the plug receiving mechanism 30111 of the socket body 3011 to electrically connect the electrical equipment 100 to The socket body 301 of the power supply socket 300 so that commercial power can be supplied to the electrical equipment 100 through the socket body 301.
  • the microwave detector 302 includes a reference board 3021, a radiation source 3022, and a driving circuit 3023.
  • the reference board 3021 forms a reference surface 30211, and the radiation source 3022 is held on a side of the reference surface 30211.
  • the side way is set on the reference board 3021, wherein the drive circuit 3023 is connected to the feeding point of the radiation source 3022, so that the excitation electrical signal can be supplied to the radiation source 3022 via the drive circuit 3023,
  • the radiation source 3022 and the reference surface 30211 of the reference plate 3021 can respond to each other to radiate the detection microwave to the active space 200 and receive the response echo generated based on the detection microwave.
  • the driving circuit 3023 is disposed on the reference board 3021, for example, the driving circuit 3023 can be formed on the reference board 3021 through an etching process or a printing process.
  • the drive circuit 3023 of the microwave detector 302 is electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011, so when the socket body 301 is electrically connected to the mains circuit, the The microwave detector 302 is electrically connected to the mains circuit at the same time.
  • the power supply socket 300 may also be a voltage converter 304 to allow the driving circuit 3023 of the microwave detector 302 to be electrically connected to the socket via the voltage converter 304 The mains 3011 mains interface mechanism 30112.
  • the driving circuit 3023 of the microwave detector 302 is electrically connected to the voltage converter 304, and the voltage converter 304 is electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011.
  • the voltage converter 304 is arranged between the socket body 3011 and the cover 3012 of the socket body 301 to hide the voltage converter 304.
  • the extension direction of the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 is perpendicular to the reference plane 30211 of the reference plate 3021, so that the The microwave detector 302 may be a cylindrical antenna.
  • the extension direction of the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 and the reference surface 30211 of the reference plate 3021 are parallel to each other, so that The microwave detector 302 forms a flat antenna.
  • the cover plate 3012 of the socket body 301 has a radiation source through hole 30122, wherein the microwave detector 302 is held between the socket body 3011 and the cover plate 3012 of the socket body 301
  • the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 corresponds to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012, so when the microwave detector 302 is hidden inside the socket body 301 This can ensure that the microwave detector 302 reliably radiates the detection microwave to the active space 200 and reliably receives the response echo generated based on the detection microwave.
  • the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012.
  • the free end of the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012, so that The radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012.
  • the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the outside of the cover plate 3012 through the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012 It protrudes from the cover plate 3012 so that the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012.
  • the microwave detector 302 is provided in the socket body 3011, and the microwave detector 302 is held in the socket body Between 3011 and the cover 3012.
  • the microwave detector 302 is disposed on the cover plate 3012, and the microwave detector 302 is held on the socket body 3011 and the cover plate Between 3012.
  • the power supply socket 300 includes the communication mechanism 303, wherein the communication mechanism 303 is provided in the socket body 301, and the communication mechanism 303 is electrically connected to the voltage converter 304 and is capable of communicating Ground is connected to the microwave detector 302, wherein the communication mechanism 303 is configured to transmit the response echo received by the microwave detector 302.
  • the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 can be communicably connected to transmit the response echo received by the microwave detector 302 to the Computing device 400.
  • the type of the communication mechanism 303 is not limited in the power supply socket 300 of the present invention.
  • the communication mechanism 303 may be, but not limited to, a Bluetooth communication module.
  • FIG. 12 shows a modified example of the power supply socket 300, wherein the power supply socket 300 is also a wall socket, so that the power supply socket 300 can be fixedly arranged on the wall when decorating the wall, as shown in FIG. 8
  • the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 shown in FIG. 12 is a flat antenna.
  • the radiation source through hole 30122 is configured as a square.
  • the radiation source through hole 30122 may be set to a material that can be penetrated by microwaves, or when the socket body 301 is made of a material that can be penetrated by microwaves, the radiation source through hole 30122 may not be provided.
  • the present invention does not limit this.
  • FIG. 13 shows another modified example of the power supply socket 300.
  • the power supply socket 300 shown in FIG. 13 is a conversion type.
  • the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011 of the socket body 301 of the power supply socket 300 is set as a corresponding pin to be able to be inserted into an existing fixed in The jack of the wall socket.
  • FIG. 14 shows another modified embodiment of the power supply socket 300.
  • the difference from the conversion type power supply socket 300 shown in FIG. 13 is that the power supply socket 300 shown in FIG.
  • the microwave detector 302 is movably arranged on the socket body 301.
  • the microwave detector 302 is separately arranged on the outside of the socket body 301 , And are movably arranged to form a structural relationship in which the microwave detector 302 is movably integrated into the power supply socket 300, so that the coverage direction of the detection microwave in the movable space can be adjusted.
  • Fig. 15 shows another modified embodiment of the power supply socket.
  • the difference from the power supply socket 300 shown in Figs. 8 to 14 is that the power supply socket shown in Fig. 15 is a power plug.
  • the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011 of the socket body 301 of the power supply socket 300 is configured as a wire extending from the socket body 301 and having a plug, Connect the power supply socket 300 to the mains circuit by inserting the plug into the socket of an existing wall socket, and freely adjust the coverage of the microwave detector 302 in the active space .

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Abstract

Disclosed are a power supply socket (300) and a control method for an electric device (100). In the control method, an operating mode of an electric device (100) is controlled by means of allowing the electric device (100) to interact with a user, so that the operating mode of the electric device (100) is accurately matched with a behavior state of the user. Specifically, in the control method, motions, comprising a micromotion, of the user in an activity space (200) are accurately detected on the basis of microwaves, and the behavior state of the user in the activity space (200) is determined on the basis of the motions of the user, so that the operating mode of the electric device (100) is controlled according to the behavior state of the user.

Description

供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法Power supply socket and control method of electric equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法。The invention relates to a power supply socket and a control method of electric equipment.
背景技术Background technique
插座,例如墙内插座10P和转换插座20P,是日常生活中比较常见的供电中转设备,其用于方便地连接用电设备至市电电路。例如在图1A示出的环境中,该墙内插座10P被预先固定地设置于墙壁和被预先连接至市电电路,一空调30P的插头31P被允许插入该墙内插座10P提供的插孔,以通过该墙内插座10P提供市电电能至该空调30P而允许该空调30P工作。随着用户的用电安全意识的不断提高,现有的该墙内插座10P呈现出了智能化的发展趋势,例如现有的该墙内插座10P被设置有一个检测器、一个调节机构以及被连接至该检测器和该调节机构的一个控制器,该调节机构具有一个供电状态和一个断路状态,该控制器能够根据该检测器提供的检测结果控制该调节机构自动地在该供电状态和该断路状态之间切换。例如,该检测器可以是一个漏电检测器或者短路检测器,从而当该检测器检测到该墙内插座10P和该空调30P所处的电路中存在漏电或者短路现象时,该控制器能够控制该调节机构自动地从该供电状态切换至该断路状态,从而保证用电安全。由于该墙内插座10P是被预先固定地设置于墙壁和该预先连接至该市电电路的,若该墙内插座10P本身不具备自动切换工作状态的功能,则用户可以安装具有自动切换工作状态的该转换插座20P于该墙内插座10P,然后再插入该空调30P的插头31P至该转换插座20P的插孔,参考图1B。虽然现有的该插座能够保证用电安全,但是现有的该插座仅能够在该供电状态和该断路状态之间切换,而无法提供用于控制该用电设备的工作模式的数据。例如,当该用电设备是该空调30P时,该插座仅能够控制允许向该空调30P供电或者阻止向该空调30P供电,而无法提供用于控制该空调30P的工作模式的数据。Sockets, such as the wall socket 10P and the conversion socket 20P, are common power supply relay devices in daily life, and they are used to conveniently connect electrical equipment to the mains circuit. For example, in the environment shown in FIG. 1A, the wall socket 10P is fixedly installed on the wall and connected to the mains circuit in advance, and the plug 31P of an air conditioner 30P is allowed to be inserted into the socket provided by the wall socket 10P. The mains power is provided to the air conditioner 30P through the wall socket 10P to allow the air conditioner 30P to work. With the continuous improvement of users’ awareness of electrical safety, the existing in-wall socket 10P presents an intelligent development trend. For example, the existing in-wall socket 10P is provided with a detector, an adjustment mechanism and a blanket. A controller connected to the detector and the adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism has a power supply state and a disconnection state, and the controller can control the adjustment mechanism to automatically switch between the power supply state and the power supply state and the power supply state according to the detection result provided by the detector. Switch between open circuit status. For example, the detector may be a leakage detector or a short circuit detector, so that when the detector detects that there is a leakage or a short circuit in the circuit where the wall socket 10P and the air conditioner 30P are located, the controller can control the The adjustment mechanism automatically switches from the power supply state to the open circuit state, thereby ensuring the safety of electricity use. Since the wall socket 10P is pre-fixed on the wall and connected to the mains circuit, if the wall socket 10P itself does not have the function of automatically switching the working state, the user can install it with automatic switching working state The conversion socket 20P is connected to the wall socket 10P, and then the plug 31P of the air conditioner 30P is inserted into the socket of the conversion socket 20P. Refer to FIG. 1B. Although the existing socket can ensure the safety of electricity use, the existing socket can only switch between the power supply state and the disconnected state, and cannot provide data for controlling the working mode of the electric device. For example, when the electrical device is the air conditioner 30P, the socket can only control to allow or prevent power to the air conditioner 30P, but cannot provide data for controlling the operating mode of the air conditioner 30P.
因此,为了尽可能地满足用户对于该用电设备的需求,现有的该用电设备越来越朝向智能化的方向发展。例如,对于该空调30P来说,其提供过被预设程序的方式自动地控制该空调30P的工作模式,该预设程序的内容可以是在满足预设条件时自动关机、自动开机、自动调节工作模式等。诚然,现有的该空调30P的 智能化为用户提供了便利,但是现有的该空调30P的智能化并没有将该空调30P的工作模式与用户的自身状态联系在一起,这导致该空调30P的工作模式与用户的自身状态相匹配。典型地,该空调30P被设置在用户进入某一环境(例如房间)时自动开机并处于制冷模式,然而,用户在该环境中可能会具有不同的行为状态而导致其对该环境的温度的需求不同,例如用户在该环境中具有阅读行为状态和具有睡眠行为状态时对于该环境的温度的要求不同,现有的该空调30P无法根据用户在该环境的行为状态而自动地调节其工作模式,以至于导致该空调30P无法满足用户的需求。Therefore, in order to meet the user's demand for the electric equipment as much as possible, the existing electric equipment is increasingly being developed towards the direction of intelligence. For example, for the air conditioner 30P, it provides a preset program to automatically control the working mode of the air conditioner 30P. The content of the preset program may be automatic shutdown, automatic startup, and automatic adjustment when the preset conditions are met. Work mode, etc. It is true that the existing intelligence of the air conditioner 30P provides convenience to users, but the existing intelligence of the air conditioner 30P does not associate the working mode of the air conditioner 30P with the user’s own state, which results in the air conditioner 30P. The working mode matches the user's own state. Typically, the air conditioner 30P is set to automatically turn on when the user enters a certain environment (such as a room) and is in a cooling mode. However, the user may have different behaviors in the environment, which leads to his demand for the temperature of the environment. Different, for example, when the user has a reading behavior state and a sleep behavior state in the environment, the requirements for the temperature of the environment are different. The existing air conditioner 30P cannot automatically adjust its working mode according to the user's behavior state in the environment. As a result, the air conditioner 30P cannot meet the needs of users.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述控制方法能够实现所述用电设备和用户的交互,以使得所述用电设备的工作模式满足用户的实际需求。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of an electric device, wherein the control method can realize the interaction between the electric device and the user, so that the working mode of the electric device meets the actual needs of the user .
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述控制方法基于用户在一活动空间的行为状态控制所述用电设备的工作模式,如此能够准确地匹配所述用电设备的工作模式和用户的自身状态。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of an electric device, wherein the control method controls the working mode of the electric device based on the behavior state of the user in an activity space, so that it can accurately match the user The working mode of the electrical equipment and the user's own state.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中用户在所述活动空间的动作能够被检测,例如用户的呼吸动作、心跳动作等微动动作能够被检测,如此所述控制方法可以准确地判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态,例如用户在所述活动空间的走动行为状态、阅读行为状态、睡眠行为状态均可被准确地判断,从而所述控制方法能够准确地匹配所述用电设备的工作模式和用户的自身状态。An object of the present invention is to provide a power outlet and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein the user's actions in the activity space can be detected, for example, the user's breathing movement, heartbeat movement and other micro movements can be detected. The control method can accurately determine the user's behavior state in the activity space. For example, the user's walking behavior state, reading behavior state, and sleeping behavior state in the activity space can be accurately determined, so that the control method can accurately Match the working mode of the electric equipment and the user's own state.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述控制方法根据用户于所述活动空间的一个连续时间段内的动作能够准确地判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态。An object of the present invention is to provide a power outlet and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein the control method can accurately determine the user's behavior in the activity space according to the user's actions in the activity space during a continuous period of time status.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述控制方法根据用户于所述活动空间的两个以上的动作的组合能够准确地判断用于在所述活动空间的行为状态。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein the control method can accurately determine the power supply used in the activity space according to the combination of two or more actions of the user in the activity space Behavioral status.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述控制方法通过向所述活动空间辐射一探测微波和接收基于所述探测微波生成的 一响应回波、并且通过分析所述响应回波的方式检测用户在所述活动空间的动作。优选地,所述控制方法以趋势化所述响应回波和对被趋势化的所述响应回波进行波动频率分类的方式分析所述响应回波,如此所述控制方法能够准确地检测用于在所述活动空间的动作,例如走路、摆臂、身体/头部晃动、呼吸动作、心跳动作等微动动作。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of electrical equipment, wherein the control method radiates a detection microwave to the active space and receives a response echo generated based on the detection microwave, and analyzes The way of responding to the echo detects the user's action in the activity space. Preferably, the control method analyzes the response echo in a manner of trending the response echo and classifying the fluctuating frequency of the trended response echo, so that the control method can accurately detect Actions in the activity space, such as walking, arm swinging, body/head shaking, breathing action, heartbeat action and other micro movements.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述控制方法通过用于向所述用电设备供电的一供电插座向所述活动空间辐射所述探测微波和接收所述响应回波,从而在所述活动空间不需要提供额外的影响所述活动空间的美观性的设备,例如单独的微波天线。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of an electric device, wherein the control method radiates the detection microwave to the active space through a power supply socket for supplying power to the electric device and receives According to the response echo, there is no need to provide additional equipment that affects the aesthetics of the activity space, such as a separate microwave antenna, in the activity space.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述供电插座提供一插座本体和被设置于所述插座本体的一微波探测器,所述插座本体被设置用于为所述用电设备提供电能,所述微波探测器被设置用于向所述活动空间辐射所述探测微波和用于接收所述响应回波。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a method for controlling electrical equipment, wherein the power supply socket provides a socket body and a microwave detector arranged on the socket body, and the socket body is configured to The electrical equipment provides electrical energy, and the microwave detector is configured to radiate the detection microwave to the active space and to receive the response echo.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述供电插座集成所述插座本体和所述微波探测器,从而使得所述插座本体和所述微波探测器能够被同时接入市电电路。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a method for controlling electrical equipment, wherein the power supply socket integrates the socket body and the microwave detector, so that the socket body and the microwave detector can be simultaneously Connect to the mains circuit.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述供电插座集成所述插座本体和所述微波探测器,以不占用额外的插孔而基于用户在所述活动空间的行为状态实现对相应的所述用电设备的交互控制。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein the power supply socket integrates the socket body and the microwave detector so as not to occupy an additional jack and based on the user’s presence in the activity space The behavior state of the corresponding electric equipment realizes interactive control.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述供电插座藉由一通信接口基于用户在所述活动空间的行为状态通信控制所述用电设备的工作模式。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method of an electric device, wherein the power supply socket communicates and controls the working mode of the electric device through a communication interface based on the behavior state of the user in the activity space.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中基于所述通信接口与不同所述用电设备的通信匹配,所述供电插座能够基于用户在所述活动空间的行为状态同时实现对不同所述用电设备的交互控制。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a method for controlling electrical equipment, wherein based on the communication matching between the communication interface and different electrical equipment, the power supply socket can be based on the behavior state of the user in the activity space At the same time, it realizes the interactive control of different electrical equipment.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述微波探测器被可活动地设置于所述插座本体,从而使得所述探测微波于所述活动空间的覆盖方位能够被调整。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method for electric equipment, wherein the microwave detector is movably arranged on the socket body, so that the coverage of the detection microwave in the active space can be Be adjusted.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述通信接口被设置为能够接收对相应所述用电设备的控制指令而以学习的方式生 成对相应所述用电设备的控制指令,进而实现所述供电插座与不同所述用电设备的匹配。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a method for controlling a power-consuming device, wherein the communication interface is configured to be able to receive a control command for the corresponding power-consuming device and generate a learning method for the corresponding power-consuming device. The control instruction of the device further realizes the matching between the power supply socket and the different electric devices.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一供电插座以及用电设备的控制方法,其中所述微波探测器的一辐射源能够延伸至所述插座本体的一辐射源通孔,从而使得所述微波探测器能够稳定地向所述活动空间辐射所述探测微波和接收所述响应回波。An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply socket and a control method for electrical equipment, wherein a radiation source of the microwave detector can extend to a radiation source through hole of the socket body, so that the microwave detector can Stably radiate the detection microwave to the active space and receive the response echo.
依本发明的一个方面,本发明提供一用电设备的控制方法,其中所述控制方法包括如下步骤:According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a control method of electric equipment, wherein the control method includes the following steps:
(a)在一微波探测器向一活动空间辐射一探测微波后,接收基于所述探测微波生成的一响应回波;(a) After a microwave detector radiates a detection microwave to an active space, receiving a response echo generated based on the detection microwave;
(b)分析所述响应回波,以检测用户在所述活动空间的动作;(b) Analyze the response echo to detect the user's actions in the activity space;
(c)根据用户的动作,判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态;以及(c) Judging the user's behavior state in the activity space according to the user's actions; and
(d)根据用户的行为状态,控制所述用电设备的工作模式。(d) Control the working mode of the electrical equipment according to the user's behavior state.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述步骤(b)进一步包括步骤:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step (b) further includes the steps:
(b.1)趋势化所述响应回波;和(b.1) Trending the response echo; and
(b.2)分类被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率,以分析所述响应回波。(b.2) Classify the fluctuating frequency of the response echo that is trended to analyze the response echo.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述步骤(b.1)中,趋势化所述响应回波的内容包括以所述响应回波的幅度变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的相位变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的脉冲宽度变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的频率变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (b.1), trending the content of the response echo includes trending the response echo based on a change in the amplitude of the response echo , Or trending the response echo based on the phase change of the response echo, or trending the response echo based on the pulse width change of the response echo, or The response echo is trended based on the frequency change of the response echo.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述步骤(b.2)中,允许被趋势化的所述响应回波通过至少一滤波器,以分类被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (b.2), the trended response echo is allowed to pass through at least one filter to classify the fluctuating frequency of the trended response echo.
根据本发明的一个实施例,其中在所述步骤(b.2)中,所述滤波器被设置为在被趋势化的所述响应回波通过所述滤波器后,被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率小于25Hz。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (b.2), the filter is set to be the trended response after the trended response echo passes through the filter. The fluctuation frequency of the response echo is less than 25 Hz.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述步骤(c)中,根据用户在一个连续时间段内的动作判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (c), the user's behavior state in the activity space is determined according to the user's actions in a continuous time period.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述步骤(a)中,通过被集成于一供电插座的所述微波探测器向所述活动空间辐射所述探测微波和接收基于所述探测微波生成的所述响应回波。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (a), the microwave detector integrated in a power supply socket is used to radiate the detection microwave to the active space and receive all generated microwaves based on the detection microwave. The response echo.
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一用电设备的控制方法,其中所述控制方法包括如下步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a control method of electric equipment, wherein the control method includes the following steps:
(A)通过一供电插座的一微波探测器向所述活动空间辐射一探测微波;和(A) radiate a detection microwave to the active space through a microwave detector of a power outlet; and
(B)接收基于所述探测微波生成的一响应回波,以检测用户在所述活动空间的动作,其中所述用电设备的工作模式与用户在所述活动空间的动作相关联。(B) Receive a response echo generated based on the detection microwave to detect the user's action in the activity space, wherein the working mode of the electric device is associated with the user's action in the activity space.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述步骤(B)中,通过所述供电插座的所述微波探测器接收基于所述探测微波生成的所述响应回波。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (B), the microwave detector of the power supply socket receives the response echo generated based on the detection microwave.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述步骤(B)中,所述供电插座通过分析所述响应回波的方式检测用户在所述活动空间的动作。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (B), the power supply socket detects the user's action in the activity space by analyzing the response echo.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述步骤(B)中,所述用电设备通过分析所述响应回波的方式检测用户在所述活动空间的动作。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (B), the electric device detects the user's action in the activity space by analyzing the response echo.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述步骤(B)中,所述供电插座根据用户的动作判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态,以允许所述用电设备的工作模式基于用户的行为状态被控制。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (B), the power outlet determines the user's behavior state in the activity space according to the user's action, so as to allow the working mode of the electric device to be based on the user's behavior The state is controlled.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述步骤(B)中,所述用电设备根据用户的动作判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态,以允许所述用电设备的工作模式基于用户的行为状态被控制。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (B), the electric device judges the user's behavior state in the activity space according to the user's actions, so as to allow the working mode of the electric device to be based on the user's The behavior state is controlled.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在上述方法中,根据用户在一个连续时间段内的动作判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above method, the behavior state of the user in the activity space is determined according to the user's actions in a continuous period of time.
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一供电插座,其包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a power supply socket, which includes:
一插座本体,其中所述插座本体具有一市电接口机构;和A socket body, wherein the socket body has a mains interface mechanism; and
至少一微波探测器,其中所述微波探测器被设置于所述插座本体,其中所述微波探测器进一步包括一参考板、一辐射源以及一驱动电路,所述参考板具有一参考面,所述辐射源被设置于所述参考板,并且所述辐射源和所述参考板的所述参考面能够相互响应,其中所述驱动电路被电连接于所述辐射源的馈电点和所述插座本体的所述市电接口机构。At least one microwave detector, wherein the microwave detector is disposed on the socket body, wherein the microwave detector further includes a reference board, a radiation source and a driving circuit, the reference board has a reference surface, and The radiation source is arranged on the reference plate, and the radiation source and the reference surface of the reference plate can respond to each other, wherein the driving circuit is electrically connected to the feeding point of the radiation source and the The mains interface mechanism of the socket body.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述插座本体包括一插座主体和一盖板,所述插座主体具有所述市电接口机构和至少一组插头接收机构,所述盖板具有至少一组穿孔,其中所述盖板被设置于所述插座主体,并且所述盖板的所述穿孔对应于所述插座主体的所述插头接收机构。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the socket body includes a socket body and a cover plate, the socket body has the mains interface mechanism and at least one set of plug receiving mechanisms, and the cover plate has at least one set of perforations, The cover plate is provided on the socket main body, and the perforation of the cover plate corresponds to the plug receiving mechanism of the socket main body.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述盖板具有一辐射源通孔,其中所述微波探测器被保持在所述插座主体和所述盖板之间,并且所述微波探测器的所述辐射源对应于所述盖板的所述辐射源通孔。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate has a radiation source through hole, wherein the microwave detector is held between the socket body and the cover plate, and the radiation of the microwave detector The source corresponds to the radiation source through hole of the cover plate.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述微波探测器的所述辐射源延伸至所述盖板的所述辐射源通孔。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the radiation source of the microwave detector extends to the radiation source through hole of the cover plate.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述辐射源的延伸方向垂直于所述参考地的所述参考面。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the extension direction of the radiation source is perpendicular to the reference plane of the reference ground.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述微波探测器被设置于所述插座主体。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the microwave detector is arranged on the socket body.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述供电插座进一步包括一电压转换器,其中所述电压转换器被电连接于所述插座本体的所述市电接口机构,所述微波探测器的所述驱动电路被电连接于所述电压转换器,以允许所述微波探测器的所述驱动电路通过所述电压转换器被电连接于所述插座本体的所述市电接口机构。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply socket further includes a voltage converter, wherein the voltage converter is electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism of the socket body, and the drive of the microwave detector The circuit is electrically connected to the voltage converter to allow the driving circuit of the microwave detector to be electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism of the socket body through the voltage converter.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述供电插座进一步包括一通信机构,其中所述通信机构被电连接于所述电压转换器,并且所述通信机构被可通信地连接于所述微波探测器。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply socket further includes a communication mechanism, wherein the communication mechanism is electrically connected to the voltage converter, and the communication mechanism is communicably connected to the microwave detector.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述供电插座进一步包括一计算装置,其中所述计算装置被可通信地连接于所述通信机构,并且所述计算装置被设置能够控制至少一用电设备的工作模式。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the power socket further includes a computing device, wherein the computing device is communicably connected to the communication mechanism, and the computing device is configured to control the operation of at least one electrical device mode.
根据本发明的一个实施例,其中所述计算装置包括包括至少一处理器、至少一存储器以及至少一通信接口,其中所述存储器存储有用于控制相应所述用电设备的指令,其中所述处理器被配置为处理被存储于所述存储器的指令和控制所述通信接口传输相应的指令至所述用电设备。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the computing device includes at least one processor, at least one memory, and at least one communication interface, wherein the memory stores instructions for controlling the corresponding electrical equipment, wherein the processing The device is configured to process the instructions stored in the memory and control the communication interface to transmit corresponding instructions to the electrical equipment.
根据本发明的一个实施例,其中所述通信接口进一步被设置为能够接收对相应所述用电设备的控制指令,并在接收对相应所述用电设备的控制指令后于所述存储器生成相应的指令,以允许所述供电插座以自学习的方式与不同所述用电设备匹配。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the communication interface is further configured to be able to receive a control instruction for the corresponding electric device, and generate the corresponding control instruction in the memory after receiving the control instruction for the corresponding electric device. To allow the power supply socket to match with different electrical equipment in a self-learning manner.
根据本发明的一个实施例,其中所述处理器包括一滤波器,其中所述滤波器被设置允许通过的波动频率小于25Hz,以使得所述微波探测器能够避免被市电电路干扰而能够被集成于所述供电插座的同时稳定工作。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the processor includes a filter, wherein the filter is set to allow a fluctuating frequency to pass less than 25 Hz, so that the microwave detector can avoid interference from the mains circuit and can be It works stably while being integrated in the power supply socket.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1A是现有的一用电环境的示意图。Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of an existing electricity usage environment.
图1B是现有的另一用电环境的示意图。FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of another existing electricity usage environment.
图2是依本发明的一较佳实施例的一用电系统的框图示意图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a power utilization system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述用电设备的一个应用状态示意图,其描述了一用电环境。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application state of the electrical equipment according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, which describes an electrical environment.
图4是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述用电设备的上述应用状态示意图,其描述了所述用电设备与用户交互的过程之一。4 is a schematic diagram of the above-mentioned application state of the electric device according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, which describes one of the processes of the electric device and the user interaction.
图5是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述用电设备的上述应用状态示意图,其描述了所述用电设备与用户交互的过程之二。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the above-mentioned application state of the electric device according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, which describes the second process of the interaction between the electric device and the user.
图6是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述用电设备的上述应用状态示意图,其描述了所述用电设备与用户交互的过程之三。6 is a schematic diagram of the above-mentioned application state of the electric device according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, which describes the third process of the interaction between the electric device and the user.
图7是依本发明的一较佳实施例的一用电设备的控制方法的流程框图。Fig. 7 is a flow chart of a control method of an electrical equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图8是依本发明的一较佳实施例的一供电插座的一个视角的立体示意图。FIG. 8 is a perspective schematic view of a power supply socket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述供电插座的另一个视角的立体示意图。FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the power supply socket according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.
图10是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述供电插座的分解示意图。Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic view of the power supply socket according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图11是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述供电插座的剖视示意图。11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the power supply socket according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图12是依本发明的另一较佳实施例的所述供电插座的立体示意图。Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the power supply socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图13是依本发明的另一较佳实施例的所述供电插座的立体示意图。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the power supply socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图14是依本发明的另一较佳实施例的所述供电插座的立体示意图。Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the power supply socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图15是依本发明的另一较佳实施例的所述供电插座的立体示意图。15 is a perspective view of the power supply socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述用于揭露本发明以使本领域技术人员能够实现本发明。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。在以下描述中界定的本发明的基本原理可以应用于其他实施方案、变形方案、改进方案、等同方案以及没有背离本发明的精神和范围的其他技术方案。The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
本领域技术人员应理解的是,在本发明的揭露中,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、 “底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,其仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此上述术语不能理解为对本发明的限制。Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and The description is simplified, rather than indicating or implying that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore the above terms should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
可以理解的是,术语“一”应理解为“至少一”或“一个或多个”,即在一个实施例中,一个元件的数量可以为一个,而在另外的实施例中,该元件的数量可以为多个,术语“一”不能理解为对数量的限制。It can be understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in other embodiments, The number can be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as a restriction on the number.
参考附图2和图3,至少一用电设备100被设置在供用户活动的一活动空间200而形成一用电系统,其中所述用电设备100被电连接于市电电路,并且所述用电设备100具有多个工作模式。可以理解的是,当所述用电设备100处于不同的工作模式时,所述活动空间200具有不同的状态。换言之,所述用电设备100的工作模式和所述活动空间200的状态是相互对应的。2 and 3, at least one electric device 100 is arranged in an activity space 200 for users to move to form an electric system, wherein the electric device 100 is electrically connected to the mains circuit, and the The electric device 100 has multiple working modes. It can be understood that when the electric device 100 is in different working modes, the activity space 200 has different states. In other words, the working mode of the electric device 100 and the state of the activity space 200 correspond to each other.
例如,在本发明的一些示例中,所述用电设备100可以是一空调100a或者两个以上的所述空调100a形成的空调组,其被电连接于市电电路,其中在通过市电电路向所述空调100a供电时,所述空调100a能够从关机状态(或者待机状态)切换至工作状态而改变所述空调100a的工作模式,如此所述活动空间200的温度能够被调节。可以理解的是,处于工作状态的所述空调100a的制暖温度和/或制冷温度能够被调高或者调低,以进一步改变所述空调100a的工作模式,如此所述活动空间200的温度能够被进一步调节。For example, in some examples of the present invention, the electrical equipment 100 may be an air conditioner 100a or an air conditioner group formed by two or more air conditioners 100a, which are electrically connected to the mains circuit, and the When power is supplied to the air conditioner 100a, the air conditioner 100a can be switched from the off state (or standby state) to the working state to change the working mode of the air conditioner 100a, so that the temperature of the active space 200 can be adjusted. It is understandable that the heating temperature and/or cooling temperature of the air conditioner 100a in the working state can be adjusted up or down to further change the working mode of the air conditioner 100a, so that the temperature of the activity space 200 can be Was further adjusted.
再例如,在本发明的另一些示例中,所述用电设备100可以是一灯具或者两个以上的所述灯具形成的灯具组,其被电连接于市电电路,其中在通过市电电路向所述灯具供电时,所述灯具能够从关机状态(或者待机状态)切换至工作状态而改变所述灯具的工作模式,如此所述活动空间200的亮度和/或色度能够被调节。可以理解的是,处于工作状态的所述灯具被100的亮度和/或发光模式能够被调节以进一步改变所述灯具的工作模式,如此所述活动空间200的亮度和/或色度能够被进一步调节。For another example, in some other examples of the present invention, the electrical equipment 100 may be a lamp or a lamp group formed by two or more lamps, which is electrically connected to the mains circuit, wherein the When power is supplied to the lamp, the lamp can be switched from the off state (or standby state) to the working state to change the working mode of the lamp, so that the brightness and/or chromaticity of the activity space 200 can be adjusted. It is understandable that the brightness and/or lighting mode of the lamp 100 in the working state can be adjusted to further change the working mode of the lamp, so that the brightness and/or chromaticity of the activity space 200 can be further adjusted. adjust.
可以理解的是,本发明所描述的所述用电设备100可以是所述空调100a或者所述灯具仅为举例,以用于更详细和清楚地揭露本发明的内容和特征,但是在本发明中被描述为所述空调100a和所述灯具的所述用电设备100还可以是其他的设备或者设备组,其并不应被视为对本发明的所述用电设备100的内容和范围 的限制。It is understandable that the electrical equipment 100 described in the present invention may be the air conditioner 100a or the lamp is only an example for exposing the content and features of the present invention in more detail and clearly, but in the present invention The electrical equipment 100 described as the air conditioner 100a and the lamp may also be other equipment or equipment groups, which should not be regarded as affecting the content and scope of the electrical equipment 100 of the present invention. limit.
在本发明中,所述用电设备100的工作模式能够基于用户在所述活动空间200的行为状态被控制,如此通过允许所述用电设备100和处于所述活动空间200的用户交互的方式能够准确地控制所述用电设备100的工作模式,从而使得所述用电设备100的工作模式能够满足用户的自身需求。相对于用户通过遥控装置或者开关装置控制所述用电设备100的工作模式的方式来说,本发明提供的通过基于用户在所述活动空间200的行为状态自动地控制所述用电设备100的工作模式的方式能够使所述用电设备100的工作模式满足用户的实际需求,并且在所述用电设备100的工作模式被调节的过程不需要用户主动地参与。换言之,所述用电设备100的工作模式是基于用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态被自动地调整的。In the present invention, the working mode of the electric device 100 can be controlled based on the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200, so that by allowing the electric device 100 to interact with the user in the activity space 200 The working mode of the electric device 100 can be accurately controlled, so that the working mode of the electric device 100 can meet the needs of the user. Compared with the manner in which the user controls the working mode of the electrical equipment 100 through a remote control device or a switch device, the present invention provides a method of automatically controlling the electrical equipment 100 based on the user's behavior in the activity space 200. The working mode can make the working mode of the electric device 100 meet the actual needs of the user, and the process of adjusting the working mode of the electric device 100 does not require the user to actively participate. In other words, the working mode of the electric device 100 is automatically adjusted based on the user's behavior state in the activity space 200.
进一步地,所述活动空间200可以被设置有至少一供电插座300,其中所述供电插座300可以被固定地设置于用于形成所述活动空间200的墙壁,并且在固定地设置所述供电插座300于用于形成所述活动空间200的墙壁时,电连接所述供电插座300于市电电路。值得一提的是,固定地设置所述供电插座300于用于形成所述活动空间200的墙壁的方式在本发明中不受限制,例如在一些示例中,所述供电插座300可以是墙壁插座,从而可以在装修墙壁时,固定地设置所述供电插座300于墙壁,而在另一些示例中,所述供电插座300可以是转换插座,从而所述供电插座300以被安装于墙壁插座的方式被固定地设置于墙壁,在本发明的另一些实施例中,所述供电插座可以是排插,从而所述供电插座300以被插接于墙壁插座的方式自墙壁插座延伸。Further, the activity space 200 may be provided with at least one power supply socket 300, wherein the power supply socket 300 may be fixedly installed on a wall used to form the activity space 200, and the power supply socket may be fixedly installed When 300 is used to form the wall of the activity space 200, it is electrically connected to the power supply socket 300 to the mains circuit. It is worth mentioning that the manner in which the power supply socket 300 is fixedly arranged on the wall used to form the activity space 200 is not limited in the present invention. For example, in some examples, the power supply socket 300 may be a wall socket. Therefore, when decorating the wall, the power supply socket 300 can be fixedly arranged on the wall. In other examples, the power supply socket 300 can be a conversion socket, so that the power supply socket 300 is installed in a wall socket. It is fixedly arranged on the wall. In other embodiments of the present invention, the power supply socket may be a power socket, so that the power supply socket 300 extends from the wall socket by being plugged into the wall socket.
具体地,所述供电插座300包括一插座本体301,所述插座本体301用于界定所述供电插座300的大致外观,尤其是所述插座本体301用于界定所述供电插座300的长、宽、高尺寸,其中所述插座本体301被固定地设置于用于形成所述活动空间200的墙壁,和所述插座本体301被电连接于市电电路。所述用电设备100能够被电连接于所述插座本体301,如此市电能够通过所述插座本体301被供应至所述用电设备100。Specifically, the power supply socket 300 includes a socket body 301, the socket body 301 is used to define the general appearance of the power supply socket 300, in particular, the socket body 301 is used to define the length and width of the power supply socket 300 , High size, wherein the socket body 301 is fixedly arranged on the wall used to form the activity space 200, and the socket body 301 is electrically connected to the mains circuit. The electrical equipment 100 can be electrically connected to the socket body 301, so that city power can be supplied to the electrical equipment 100 through the socket body 301.
更进一步地,所述供电插座300包括至少一微波探测器302,其中所述微波探测器302被设置于所述插座本体301和被电连接于市电电路。所述微波探测器302被设置能够向所述活动空间200辐射一探测微波,和接收基于所述探测微波 生成的一响应回波。具体地,在所述微波探测器302向所述活动空间200辐射所述探测微波后,处于所述活动空间200的用户的身体能够响应所述探测微波而生成所述响应回波,并且所述响应回波能够被所述微波探测器302接收,以用于在后续基于所述响应回波检测用户在所述活动空间200的动作。例如,用户的身体能够以反射所述探测微波的方式响应所述探测微波而生成所述响应回波。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,基于多普勒效应的原理,当用户的身体响应所述探测微波而生成所述响应回波时会导致微波波动频率和/或相位产生变化,从而使得所述探测微波的波动频率和/或相位与所述响应回波的波动频率和/或相位不同,以供在后续,通过分析所述响应回波的方式能够检测用户于所述活动空间200的动作。Furthermore, the power supply socket 300 includes at least one microwave detector 302, wherein the microwave detector 302 is disposed on the socket body 301 and is electrically connected to the mains circuit. The microwave detector 302 is configured to radiate a detection microwave to the active space 200 and receive a response echo generated based on the detection microwave. Specifically, after the microwave detector 302 radiates the detection microwave to the active space 200, the body of the user in the active space 200 can generate the response echo in response to the detection microwave, and the The response echo can be received by the microwave detector 302 for subsequent detection of the user's action in the activity space 200 based on the response echo. For example, the user's body can generate the response echo in response to the detection microwave by reflecting the detection microwave. Those skilled in the art can understand that, based on the principle of the Doppler effect, when the user's body generates the response echo in response to the detection microwave, it will cause the frequency and/or phase of the microwave fluctuation to change, thereby causing the The fluctuating frequency and/or phase of the detection microwave are different from the fluctuating frequency and/or phase of the response echo, so that the user's actions in the activity space 200 can be detected by analyzing the response echo later.
也就是说,在本发明的一个较佳示例中,所述供电插座300被设置集成所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302,如此在所述插座本体301被固定地设置于用于形成所述活动空间200的墙壁时,所述微波探测器302处于所述活动空间200的位置和所述微波探测器302相对于所述活动空间200的角度均能够被固定。That is, in a preferred example of the present invention, the power supply socket 300 is arranged to integrate the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302, so that the socket body 301 is fixedly arranged for forming When the wall of the active space 200 is used, the position of the microwave detector 302 in the active space 200 and the angle of the microwave detector 302 relative to the active space 200 can both be fixed.
另外,所述供电插座300被设置集成所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302,从而所述供电插座300的所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302能够被同时接入市电电路,如此所述用电系统的电路的简洁性和可靠性能够被保证。优选地,所述微波探测器302被电连接于所述插座本体301,从而在所述插座本体301被接入市电电路的同时,所述微波探测器302能够被接入市电电路。In addition, the power supply socket 300 is configured to integrate the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302, so that the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 can be simultaneously connected to the mains circuit In this way, the simplicity and reliability of the circuit of the electrical system can be guaranteed. Preferably, the microwave detector 302 is electrically connected to the socket body 301, so that while the socket body 301 is connected to the mains circuit, the microwave detector 302 can be connected to the mains circuit.
优选地,在本发明的一个较佳示例中,所述供电插座300被设置集成所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302,从而在所述活动空间200不需要提供额外的影响所述活动空间200的美观性的设备,例如不需要提供额外的微波天线于所述活动空间200。Preferably, in a preferred example of the present invention, the power supply socket 300 is arranged to integrate the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302, so that there is no need to provide additional influence on the activity in the activity space 200. For the aesthetics of the space 200, for example, there is no need to provide an additional microwave antenna in the activity space 200.
可选地,在本发明的另一个较佳示例中,所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302也可以是相互独立的结构,从而所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302分别被固定地设置于用于形成所述活动空间200的墙壁。例如,所述微波探测器302的外部形状和长、宽、高尺寸与所述插座本体301的外部形状和长、宽、高尺寸一致,如此在固定地安装所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302于用于形成所述活动空间200的墙壁后,所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302具有相似的外观。Optionally, in another preferred example of the present invention, the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 may also be independent structures, so that the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 are respectively It is fixedly arranged on the wall used to form the activity space 200. For example, the external shape, length, width, and height of the microwave detector 302 are consistent with the external shape, length, width, and height of the socket body 301, so that the socket body 301 and the microwave After the detector 302 is used to form the wall of the movable space 200, the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 have similar appearances.
进一步地,所述供电插座300的所述微波探测器302和所述用电设备100分别被可通信地连接于一计算装置400,其中所述计算装置400被设置能够从所述微波探测器302接收所述响应回波,和被设置能够控制所述用电设备100的工作模式。Further, the microwave detector 302 and the electrical equipment 100 of the power supply socket 300 are respectively communicatively connected to a computing device 400, wherein the computing device 400 is configured to be able to download from the microwave detector 302 The response echo is received, and the working mode of the electric device 100 is set to be able to control.
具体地,参考附图2,所述计算装置400包括至少一处理器401、至少一存储器402以及至少一通信接口403,其中所述处理器401、所述存储器402和所述通信接口403可以互连以实现所述处理器401、所述存储器402和所述通信接口403之间的相互通信。所述存储器402可以是易失性存储器或者非易失性存储器,其被配置为表示操作系统的指令、表示处理逻辑的指令、表示控制命令的指令等,其中所述处理器401被配置为处理被存储在所述存储器402的指令和处理通过所述通信接口403传输的指令。另外,所述通信接口403能够传输所述处理器401生成的指令。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2, the computing device 400 includes at least one processor 401, at least one memory 402, and at least one communication interface 403. The processor 401, the memory 402, and the communication interface 403 can interact with each other. To realize mutual communication among the processor 401, the memory 402, and the communication interface 403. The memory 402 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, which is configured to represent instructions of an operating system, instructions to represent processing logic, instructions to represent control commands, etc., wherein the processor 401 is configured to process The instructions stored in the memory 402 and the instructions transmitted through the communication interface 403 are processed. In addition, the communication interface 403 can transmit instructions generated by the processor 401.
可以理解的是,所述通信接口403可被设置为蓝牙模块、Wi-Fi模块以及红外发射管等具有无线传输功能的通信元器件,并当所述通信接口403被设置为蓝牙模块或Wi-Fi模块时,所述通信接口403能够于所述计算装置400被隐藏设置于所述供电插座300。It is understandable that the communication interface 403 can be set as a communication component with wireless transmission function such as a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module and an infrared transmitter, and when the communication interface 403 is set as a Bluetooth module or Wi-Fi When the Fi module is used, the communication interface 403 can be hidden from the computing device 400 and installed in the power socket 300.
特别地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述通信接口403进一步被设置为能够接收对相应所述用电设备100的控制指令,如所述通信接口403被设置为红外对管,以接收对相应所述用电设备100的控制指令而以学习的方式于所述存储器402生成相应的控制指令,进而实现所述供电插座300与不同所述用电设备100的匹配。Particularly, in some embodiments of the present invention, the communication interface 403 is further configured to be able to receive control instructions to the corresponding electrical equipment 100. For example, the communication interface 403 is configured as an infrared pair tube to receive The corresponding control instructions are generated in the memory 402 in a learning manner for the control instructions corresponding to the electrical equipment 100, so as to realize the matching between the power supply socket 300 and the different electrical equipment 100.
值得一提的是,所述计算装置400的所述处理器401、所述存储器402和所述通信接口403的互连方式不受限制,例如所述处理器401、所述存储器402和所述通信接口403的互连方式可以是但不限于物理地互连、可通信地互连或者可操作地互连等。It is worth mentioning that the interconnection mode of the processor 401, the memory 402, and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 is not limited, for example, the processor 401, the memory 402 and the The interconnection manner of the communication interface 403 may be, but is not limited to, physical interconnection, communicative interconnection, or operative interconnection.
所述供电插座300的所述微波探测器302和所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403被可通信地连接。例如,所述供电插座300的所述微波探测器302和所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403可以通过有线连接的方式被可通信地连接。优选地,所述供电插座300的所述微波探测器302和所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403可以通过无线连接的方式被可通信地连接。具体地,所述供电插座300 包括一通信机构303,其中所述微波探测器302被连接于所述通信机构303,其中所述供电插座300被设置通过所述通信机构303传输所述微波探测器302接收的所述响应回波。所述供电插座300的所述通信机构303和所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403被相互可通信地连接,以允许所述计算装置400接收来自所述供电插座300的所述响应回波。例如,所述供电插座300的所述通信机构303和所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403可以基于蓝牙通信协议等通信协议相互可通信地连接。可选地,所述计算装置400被设置于所述供电插座300,以使所述计算装置400和所述供电插座300集成为一个集成化的插座。The microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 are communicably connected. For example, the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicatively connected through a wired connection. Preferably, the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicatively connected through a wireless connection. Specifically, the power supply socket 300 includes a communication mechanism 303, wherein the microwave detector 302 is connected to the communication mechanism 303, and the power supply socket 300 is configured to transmit the microwave detector through the communication mechanism 303 302 The response echo received. The communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 are communicably connected to each other to allow the computing device 400 to receive the response echo from the power supply socket 300 . For example, the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicably connected to each other based on a communication protocol such as a Bluetooth communication protocol. Optionally, the computing device 400 is disposed in the power supply socket 300, so that the computing device 400 and the power supply socket 300 are integrated into an integrated socket.
相应地,所述用电设备100和所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403被可通信地连接。例如,所述用电设备100和所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403可以通过有线连接的方式被可通信地连接。优选地,所述用电设备100和所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403可以通过无线连接的方式被可通信地连接。更优选地,所述计算装置400被设置于所述用电设备100,以使所述计算装置400和所述用电设备100集成为一个集成化的用电装置。Correspondingly, the communication interface 403 of the electrical equipment 100 and the computing device 400 are communicably connected. For example, the electrical equipment 100 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicably connected through a wired connection. Preferably, the electrical equipment 100 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 may be communicably connected in a wireless connection manner. More preferably, the computing device 400 is provided in the electrical equipment 100, so that the computing device 400 and the electrical equipment 100 are integrated into an integrated electrical device.
在所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403从所述供电插座300的所述通信机构303接收来自所述微波探测器302的所述响应回波后,所述处理器401被设置能够分析所述响应回波以检测用户于所述活动空间200的具体动作。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,根据多普勒效应的原理,用户能够响应被辐射至所述活动空间200的所述探测微波而生成所述响应回波,并且所述响应回波记载用户于所述活动空间200的相应动作(包括动作类型、动作幅度、动作频率等),例如走动动作、摆臂动作、摇头动作、呼吸动作、心跳动作等均可被记载于所述响应回波。应当注意的是,用户于所述活动空间200的相应动作是通过形状和/或频率的方式被记载于所述响应回波的,即,用户的动作和所述响应回波的特征(波的形状和频率)是相互对应的,因此,所述处理器401在对所述响应回波分析后能够检测用户于所述活动空间200的具体动作。After the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 receives the response echo from the microwave detector 302 from the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300, the processor 401 is configured to analyze The response echo is used to detect specific actions of the user in the activity space 200. Those skilled in the art can understand that, according to the principle of the Doppler effect, the user can generate the response echo in response to the detection microwave radiated to the active space 200, and the response echo records the user’s The corresponding actions of the activity space 200 (including action type, action amplitude, action frequency, etc.), such as walking action, arm swing action, head shaking action, breathing action, heartbeat action, etc. can all be recorded in the response echo. It should be noted that the user's corresponding action in the activity space 200 is recorded in the response echo by means of shape and/or frequency, that is, the user's action and the characteristics of the response echo (wave The shape and frequency) correspond to each other. Therefore, the processor 401 can detect the specific actions of the user in the activity space 200 after analyzing the response echo.
需要注意的是,在所述供电插座300的所述微波探测器302向所述活动空间200辐射所述探测微波而被用户响应以生成所述响应回波时,所述活动空间200的其他物体(例如转动的风扇、被吹动的窗帘等)会产生干扰而对所述响应回波造成不良影响,以至于导致所述响应回波可能会无法准确地反映用户于所述活动空间200的具体动作。在本发明的一个较佳示例中,所述处理器401被设置趋势 化处理所述响应回波,以减弱甚至去除杂波对表示用户的具体动作的所述响应回波的干扰,从而在后续,所述处理器401被设置对被趋势化的所述响应回波进行波动频率分类以分析所述响应回波,进而检测用于在所述活动空间200的具体动作。It should be noted that when the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 radiates the detection microwave to the active space 200 and the user responds to generate the response echo, other objects in the active space 200 (Such as rotating fans, blown curtains, etc.) will produce interference and adversely affect the response echo, so that the response echo may not accurately reflect the user’s specific information in the activity space 200. action. In a preferred example of the present invention, the processor 401 is configured to trend the response echo to reduce or even remove the interference of clutter on the response echo representing the specific action of the user, thereby The processor 401 is configured to classify the fluctuating frequency of the trended response echo to analyze the response echo, and then to detect a specific action used in the activity space 200.
值得一提的是,趋势化所述响应回波的内容包括以所述响应回波的幅度变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的相位变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的脉冲宽度变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的频率变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理。It is worth mentioning that trending the content of the response echo includes trending the response echo based on the amplitude change of the response echo, or based on the phase change of the response echo Trending the response echo, or trending the response echo based on the change in the pulse width of the response echo, or trending the response echo based on the change in the frequency of the response echo Trending in response to echoes.
具体地,所述处理器401被设置允许被趋势化的所述响应回波通过至少一滤波器(例如但不限于模拟低通滤波器和数字低通滤波器)的方式能够对被趋势化的所述响应回波进行波动频率分类,并且通过改变滤波器的滤波参数的方式能够调整对所述响应回波的波动频率进行分类的标准。例如,成年人的静息呼吸频率一般为0.2-0.4次/秒,因此若被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率低于1Hz时,可以检测到用户于所述活动空间200的呼吸动作。再例如,在安静状态下,正常成年人的心率为1.0-1.7次/秒,大多数为1.0-1.3次/秒,正常儿童(3岁以下)的心率在1.3次/秒以上,通常低于2.5次/秒,因此若被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率低于3Hz时,可以检测到用户于所述活动空间200的心跳动作,并且基于不同人的呼吸和/或心跳动作的不同,所述活动空间200内用户的数量能够被识别。特别地,基于人体的在正常状态下的每次微动动作,如走路、摆臂、身体/头部晃动动作的持续时间转换的对应动作频率小于25Hz,因此若被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率于3Hz~25Hz之间时,可以检测到用户于所述活动空间200的微动动作。Specifically, the processor 401 is configured to allow the trended response echo to pass through at least one filter (for example, but not limited to, an analog low-pass filter and a digital low-pass filter). The response echo is classified by the fluctuation frequency, and the standard for classifying the fluctuation frequency of the response echo can be adjusted by changing the filter parameter of the filter. For example, the resting breathing rate of an adult is generally 0.2-0.4 times/sec. Therefore, if the fluctuating frequency of the response echo that is trended is lower than 1 Hz, the user's breathing action in the activity space 200 can be detected . For another example, in a quiet state, the heart rate of a normal adult is 1.0-1.7 beats/sec, most of which are 1.0-1.3 beats/sec. The heart rate of a normal child (under 3 years old) is above 1.3 beats/sec, usually lower than 2.5 times/sec. Therefore, if the fluctuating frequency of the response echo that is trended is lower than 3 Hz, the user's heartbeat movement in the activity space 200 can be detected, and based on the breathing and/or heartbeat movement of different people Differently, the number of users in the activity space 200 can be identified. In particular, the corresponding action frequency based on the duration of each micro-movement of the human body in a normal state, such as walking, arm swing, body/head shaking, is less than 25 Hz, so if the response is trended back When the wave frequency is between 3 Hz and 25 Hz, the user's fretting motion in the activity space 200 can be detected.
也就是说,通过至少一滤波器对被趋势化的所述响应回波进行波动频率分类的方式而获得的对应用户于所述活动空间200的动作的所述响应回波的波动频率低于25Hz,而目前的市电电路所提供的交流电频率为50Hz或60Hz,因此在所述供电插座300被电连接于市电电路时,市电电路所提供的交流电频率不会对波动频率为25Hz及以内的所述响应回波造成干扰,即通过趋势化和分类处理的所述响应回波不会被市电电路所提供的交流电干扰而使得所述微波探测器302能够被集成于所述供电插座300的同时稳定工作。That is to say, the fluctuation frequency of the response echo corresponding to the user's action in the activity space 200 obtained by performing fluctuation frequency classification of the trended response echo by at least one filter is lower than 25 Hz , And the AC frequency provided by the current mains circuit is 50Hz or 60Hz. Therefore, when the power supply socket 300 is electrically connected to the mains circuit, the AC frequency provided by the mains circuit will not affect the fluctuation frequency of 25Hz or less. The response echo caused interference, that is, the response echo processed by trending and classification will not be interfered by the alternating current provided by the mains circuit, so that the microwave detector 302 can be integrated in the power supply socket 300 Stable work at the same time.
根据所述活动空间200内用户的具体动作和/或数量,所述处理器401被设置进一步判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态体现为用户于所述活动空间200的具体动作。例如,在所述活动空间200,若用户的腿部和手臂均不断地摆动且用户的位置产生变化时,表明用户的行为状态可能是走动行为状态,若用户的腿部没有摆动而仅手臂摆动时,则表明用户的行为状态可能是阅读行为状态,若用户的四肢均没有摆动而仅胸腔有规律地往复运动时,则表明用户的行为状态可能是睡眠行为状态,若用户的心跳平稳时,则表明用户的行为状态可能是深度睡眠行为状态。因此,所述处理器401在检测到用户于所述活动空间200的具体动作时可以根据用户的具体动作判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态。According to the specific actions and/or the number of users in the activity space 200, the processor 401 is configured to further determine the behavior state of the users in the activity space 200. Those skilled in the art can understand that the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is embodied as the specific actions of the user in the activity space 200. For example, in the activity space 200, if the user's legs and arms are constantly swinging and the user's position changes, it indicates that the user's behavior state may be a walking behavior state. If the user's legs do not swing but only the arms swing When the user’s behavior state may be a reading behavior state, if the user’s limbs are not swinging but only the chest cavity moves back and forth regularly, it indicates that the user’s behavior state may be a sleep behavior state. If the user’s heartbeat is stable, It indicates that the user's behavior state may be a deep sleep behavior state. Therefore, when the processor 401 detects a specific action of the user in the activity space 200, it can determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 according to the specific action of the user.
优选地,所述处理器401能够检测一个连续时间段(例如但不限于1分钟、5分钟、10分钟等)内用户于所述活动空间200的具体动作,以准确地判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态。例如,若仅基于用户的四肢均没有摆动而仅胸腔运动的动作判断用户的行为状态是睡眠行为状态,则可能不够准确,因为此时用户可能处于阅读时的思考行为状态,因此,若基于连续时间段内用户的四肢均没有摆动而仅胸腔运动的动作判断用户的行为状态是睡眠行为状态,则准确度更高。优选地,所述处理器401能够检测用户于所述活动空间200的两个以上的动作,并且根据这些动作的组合准确地判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态。Preferably, the processor 401 can detect the specific actions of the user in the activity space 200 within a continuous period of time (for example, but not limited to, 1 minute, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, etc.), so as to accurately determine whether the user is in the activity The behavior state of space 200. For example, it may not be accurate enough to determine that the user’s behavior state is a sleep behavior state based only on the user’s limbs not swinging and only the movement of the chest cavity, because the user may be in a state of thinking behavior while reading. Therefore, if it is based on continuous During the period of time, the user's limbs are not swinging and only the action of chest movement determines that the user's behavior state is a sleep behavior state, and the accuracy is higher. Preferably, the processor 401 can detect more than two actions of the user in the activity space 200, and accurately determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 according to the combination of these actions.
根据用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态,所述处理器401被设置进一步控制所述用电设备100的工作模式,以准确地匹配所述用电设备100的工作模式和用户的自身状态,如此实现所述用电设备100和用户的交互。According to the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200, the processor 401 is configured to further control the working mode of the electric device 100 to accurately match the working mode of the electric device 100 and the user's own state, In this way, the interaction between the electric device 100 and the user is realized.
附图3至图6示出了所述用电系统的一个具体示例,其中多个墙壁201界定所述活动空间200的大致范围,例如两个相对设置的所述墙壁201的长度尺寸界定所述活动空间200的大致长度尺寸,另外两个相对设置的所述墙壁201的长度尺寸界定所述活动空间200的大致宽度尺寸,这些所述墙壁201的高度尺寸界定所述活动空间200的大致高度尺寸。所述活动空间200进一步被布置有一床202和与所述床202相邻的一书架203。所述供电插座300被固定地设置于所述墙壁201,并且所述供电插座300的所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302被电连接于市电电路,以允许所述微波探测器302能够向所述活动空间200辐射所述探测微波和接收生成于所述活动空间200的所述响应回波。集成有所述空调100a 和所述计算装置400的所述用电装置被悬挂于所述墙壁201,并且所述空调100a被电连接于所述供电插座300的所述插座本体301,以允许市电通过所述插座本体301供应市电所述空调100a。Figures 3 to 6 show a specific example of the power utilization system, in which a plurality of walls 201 define the approximate scope of the activity space 200, for example, the length of two oppositely arranged walls 201 defines the The approximate length dimension of the activity space 200, the length dimensions of the other two oppositely disposed walls 201 define the approximate width dimension of the activity space 200, and the height dimensions of these walls 201 define the approximate height dimension of the activity space 200 . The activity space 200 is further arranged with a bed 202 and a bookshelf 203 adjacent to the bed 202. The power supply socket 300 is fixedly arranged on the wall 201, and the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 are electrically connected to the mains circuit to allow the microwave detector 302 The detection microwave can be radiated to the active space 200 and the response echo generated in the active space 200 can be received. The electric device integrating the air conditioner 100a and the computing device 400 is hung on the wall 201, and the air conditioner 100a is electrically connected to the socket body 301 of the power supply socket 300 to allow the city Electricity is supplied to the air conditioner 100a through the socket body 301.
参考附图4,所述微波探测器302辐射至所述活动空间200的所述探测微波能够被用户响应而生成所述响应回波,并且所述微波探测器302能够接收所述响应回波。所述微波探测器302接收的所述响应回波能够通过所述供电插座300的所述通信机构303被发送至所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403,以在后续被所述计算装置400的所述处理器401处理。所述处理器401在对所述响应回波进行一系列处理后能够判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态为走动行为状态。例如,所述处理器401在对所述响应回波进行分析处理、检测处理、判断处理等处理后能够判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态为走动行为状态。此时,所述处理器401能够基于用户的走动行为状态控制所述空调100a的工作模式为开机状态,并且所述空调100a的制冷温度为23℃。Referring to FIG. 4, the detection microwave radiated by the microwave detector 302 to the active space 200 can be responded to by a user to generate the response echo, and the microwave detector 302 can receive the response echo. The response echo received by the microwave detector 302 can be sent to the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 through the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300, so as to be subsequently used by the computing device 400. The processor 401 processes. The processor 401 can determine that the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is a walking behavior state after performing a series of processing on the response echo. For example, the processor 401 can determine that the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is a walking behavior state after performing analysis processing, detection processing, and judgment processing on the response echo. At this time, the processor 401 can control the working mode of the air conditioner 100a to be the on state based on the user's walking behavior state, and the cooling temperature of the air conditioner 100a is 23°C.
参考附图5,所述微波探测器302辐射至所述活动空间200的所述探测微波能够被用户响应而生成所述响应回波,并且所述微波探测器302能够接收所述响应回波。所述微波探测器302接收的所述响应回波能够通过所述供电插座300的所述通信机构303被发送至所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403,以在后续被所述计算装置400的所述处理器401处理。所述处理器401在对所述响应回波进行一系列处理后能够判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态为阅读行为状态。此时,所述处理器401能够基于用户的阅读行为状态控制所述空调100a的工作模式为开机状态,并且所述空调100a的制冷温度为25℃。Referring to FIG. 5, the detection microwave radiated by the microwave detector 302 to the active space 200 can be responded to by a user to generate the response echo, and the microwave detector 302 can receive the response echo. The response echo received by the microwave detector 302 can be sent to the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 through the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300, so as to be subsequently used by the computing device 400. The processor 401 processes. The processor 401 can determine that the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is the reading behavior state after performing a series of processing on the response echo. At this time, the processor 401 can control the working mode of the air conditioner 100a to be the on state based on the user's reading behavior state, and the cooling temperature of the air conditioner 100a is 25°C.
参考附图6,所述微波探测器302辐射至所述活动空间200的所述探测微波能够被用户响应而生成所述响应回波,并且所述微波探测器302能够接收所述响应回波。所述微波探测器302接收的所述响应回波能够通过所述供电插座300的所述通信机构303被发送至所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403,以在后续被所述计算装置400的所述处理器401处理。所述处理器401在对所述响应回波进行一系列处理后能够判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态为睡眠行为状态。此时,所述处理器401能够基于用户的睡眠行为状态控制所述空调100a的工作模式为开机状态,并且所述空调100a的制冷温度为27℃。Referring to FIG. 6, the detection microwave radiated by the microwave detector 302 to the active space 200 can be responded to by a user to generate the response echo, and the microwave detector 302 can receive the response echo. The response echo received by the microwave detector 302 can be sent to the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 through the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300, so as to be subsequently used by the computing device 400. The processor 401 processes. The processor 401 can determine that the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is a sleep behavior state after performing a series of processing on the response echo. At this time, the processor 401 can control the working mode of the air conditioner 100a to be the on state based on the sleep behavior state of the user, and the cooling temperature of the air conditioner 100a is 27°C.
参考附图7,依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供所述用电设备100 的控制方法700,其中所述控制方法700包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 7, according to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a control method 700 of the electrical equipment 100, wherein the control method 700 includes the following steps:
步骤701,在所述微波探测器302向所述活动空间200辐射所述探测微波后,接收基于所述探测微波生成的所述响应回波;Step 701: After the microwave detector 302 radiates the detection microwave to the active space 200, receive the response echo generated based on the detection microwave;
步骤702,分析所述响应回波,以检测用户在所述活动空间200的动作;Step 702: Analyze the response echo to detect the user's actions in the activity space 200;
步骤703,根据用户的动作,判断用户在所述活动空间200的行为状态;以及Step 703: Determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 according to the user's actions; and
步骤704,根据用户的行为状态,控制所述用电设备100的工作模式。Step 704: Control the working mode of the electric device 100 according to the behavior state of the user.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,在所述步骤701中,基于多普勒效应的原理,当用户的身体响应所述探测微波而生成所述响应回波时会导致微波波动频率和/或相位产生变化,从而使得所述探测微波的波动频率和/或相位与所述响应回波的波动频率和/或相位不同,以供在后续,通过分析所述响应回波的方式能够检测用户于所述活动空间200的动作。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in the step 701, based on the principle of the Doppler effect, when the user's body generates the response echo in response to the detection microwave, the frequency and/or phase of the microwave will fluctuate. Changes so that the fluctuating frequency and/or phase of the detection microwave are different from the fluctuating frequency and/or phase of the response echo, so that in the future, the user can be detected by analyzing the response echo. The actions of the activity space 200 are described.
在所述步骤702中,首先趋势化处理所述响应回波,其次对被趋势化的所述响应回波进行波动频率分类,以分析所述响应回波,如此能够准确地检测用户在所述活动空间200的动作,尤其是能够准确地检测用户在所述活动空间200的微动动作。具体地,通过趋势化处理所述响应回波的方式能够减弱甚至去除杂波对表示用户的具体动作的干扰,从而在允许被趋势化的所述响应回波通过至少一个所述滤波器而对被趋势化的所述响应回波进行分类后,用户的动作能够被准确地检测,尤其是用户的微动动作能够被准确地检测。例如,在对被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率进行分类后得到的波动频率范围为1Hz以内,则可以检测用户于所述活动空间200的动作是呼吸动作;在对被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率进行分类后得到的波动频率范围为1Hz-3Hz,则可以检测用户于所述活动空间200的动作是心跳动作。In the step 702, firstly the response echoes are trended, and then the trended response echoes are classified by fluctuation frequency to analyze the response echoes, which can accurately detect that the user is in the The movement of the activity space 200, in particular, can accurately detect the user's micro movement in the activity space 200. Specifically, the way of processing the response echo by trending can reduce or even remove the interference of clutter on the specific actions of the user, so as to allow the trended response echo to pass through at least one of the filters. After the trended response echoes are classified, the user's actions can be accurately detected, especially the user's micro-movements can be accurately detected. For example, after categorizing the fluctuating frequency of the response echo that is trended, the fluctuating frequency range obtained is within 1 Hz, it can be detected that the user's action in the activity space 200 is a breathing action; After the fluctuation frequency of the response echo is classified, the fluctuation frequency range obtained is 1 Hz-3 Hz, and it can be detected that the user's action in the activity space 200 is a heartbeat action.
另外,根据本发明的所述控制方法700的一些示例,所述微波探测器302和用于向所述用电设备100供电的所述插座本体301形成所述供电插座300,其被固定地设置于用于形成所述活动空间200的墙壁,并且所述供电插座300的所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302被电连接于市电电路。根据本发明的所述控制方法700的另一些示例,所述微波探测器302和用于向所述用电设备100供电的所述插座本体301是相互独立的设备,从而使得所述插座本体301仅被用于向所述用电设备100供电,和使得所述微波探测器302仅被用于向所述活动空间 200辐射所述探测微波和接收基于所述探测微波生成的所述响应回波。In addition, according to some examples of the control method 700 of the present invention, the microwave detector 302 and the socket body 301 for supplying power to the electrical equipment 100 form the power supply socket 300, which is fixedly arranged It is used to form the wall of the activity space 200, and the socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 are electrically connected to a mains circuit. According to other examples of the control method 700 of the present invention, the microwave detector 302 and the socket body 301 for supplying power to the electric device 100 are mutually independent devices, so that the socket body 301 It is only used to supply power to the electrical equipment 100, and the microwave detector 302 is only used to radiate the detection microwave to the active space 200 and receive the response echo generated based on the detection microwave .
值得一提的是,在所述步骤702中,趋势化所述响应回波的内容包括以所述响应回波的幅度变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的相位变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的脉冲宽度变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的频率变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理。It is worth mentioning that in the step 702, trending the content of the response echo includes trending the response echo based on the amplitude change of the response echo, or based on the response echo. Trending the response echo based on the phase change of the echo, or trending the response echo based on the change in the pulse width of the response echo, or based on the response echo The response echo is trended based on the frequency change.
在所述步骤703中,根据用户在一个连续时间段(例如但不限于1分钟、5分钟、10分钟等)内的动作,判断用户在所述活动空间200的行为状态。例如即便是在所述步骤703中能够检测到用户于所述活动空间200中仅存在心跳动作和呼吸动作等微动动作,若用户于所述活动空间200中仅存在心跳动作和呼吸动作等微动动作为瞬间动作或者较短时间(例如但不限于10秒以内、20秒以内等)内的动作,则用户于所述活动空间200中的行为状态有可能是睡眠行为状态,也有可能是阅读后的思考行为状态等,若用户于所述活动空间200中仅存在心跳动作和呼吸动作等微动动作为较长时间内的动作,则用户于所述活动空间200中的行为状态为睡眠行为状态的可能性最大,并且所述连续时间段被定义的时间越长,用户于所述活动空间200中的行为状态为睡眠行为状态的可能性越大。In the step 703, the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is determined according to the user's actions in a continuous time period (for example, but not limited to, 1 minute, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, etc.). For example, even if it can be detected in the step 703 that the user only has micro movements such as heartbeat and breathing in the activity space 200, if the user only has micro movements such as heartbeat and breathing in the activity space 200, If the action is an instant action or an action within a short period of time (for example, but not limited to within 10 seconds, within 20 seconds, etc.), the user's behavior state in the activity space 200 may be a sleeping behavior state or a reading behavior. If the user has only micro movements such as heartbeat and breathing in the activity space 200 for a long time, the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 is a sleep behavior The state has the greatest possibility, and the longer the continuous time period is defined, the more likely the user's behavior state in the activity space 200 is the sleep behavior state.
值得一提的是,在所述控制方法700的一些示例中,所述计算装置400和所述供电插座300可以被集成,从而使得所述供电插座300能够对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、对被趋势化的所述响应回波进行分析处理以检测用户于所述活动空间200的具体动作、能够基于用户的动作判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态以及能够根据用户的行为状态控制所述用电设备100的工作模式。在所述控制方法700的一些示例中,所述计算装置400和所述用电设备100可以被集成,从而使得所述用电设备100能够对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、对被趋势化的所述响应回波进行分析处理以检测用户于所述活动空间200的具体动作、能够基于用户的动作判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态以及能够根据用户的行为状态控制所述用电设备100的工作模式。在所述控制方法700的一些示例中,所述计算装置400的一部分和所述用电设备100可以被集成,所述计算装置400的另一部分和所述供电插座300可以被集成,从而使得所述供电插座300和所述用电设备100相互配合以能够对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、对被趋势化的所述响应回波进行分析处理以检测用户于所述活动空间200的具体动作、能够基于 用户的动作判断用户于所述活动空间200的行为状态以及能够根据用户的行为状态控制所述用电设备100的工作模式。It is worth mentioning that in some examples of the control method 700, the computing device 400 and the power supply socket 300 may be integrated, so that the power supply socket 300 can trend the response echo. , Analyze and process the trended response echoes to detect specific actions of the user in the activity space 200, be able to determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 based on the user's actions, and be able to determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 Control the working mode of the electrical equipment 100. In some examples of the control method 700, the computing device 400 and the electrical equipment 100 may be integrated, so that the electrical equipment 100 can trend the response echo and analyze the trended The response echo is analyzed and processed to detect the specific actions of the user in the activity space 200, to determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 based on the user’s actions, and to control the user based on the user’s behavior state. The working mode of the electric device 100. In some examples of the control method 700, a part of the computing device 400 and the electrical equipment 100 may be integrated, and another part of the computing device 400 and the power supply socket 300 may be integrated, so that all The power supply socket 300 and the electrical equipment 100 cooperate with each other to be able to trend the response echo and analyze and process the trended response echo to detect the details of the user in the activity space 200. The action can determine the behavior state of the user in the activity space 200 based on the user's action, and can control the working mode of the electric device 100 according to the user's behavior state.
参考附图8至图11,依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供所述供电插座300,其中所述供电插座300包括所述插座本体301和被设置于所述插座本体301的至少一个所述微波探测器302。所述供电插座300的所述插座本体301和所述微波探测器302能够被电连接于市电电路,其中所述插座本体301被设置用于向所述用电设备100供应电能,所述微波探测器302被设置用于向所述活动空间200辐射所述探测微波和接收基于所述探测微波生成的所述响应回波。Referring to FIGS. 8 to 11, according to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides the power supply socket 300, wherein the power supply socket 300 includes the socket body 301 and at least one of the socket body 301 The microwave detector 302. The socket body 301 and the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 can be electrically connected to the mains circuit, wherein the socket body 301 is configured to supply electric energy to the electric device 100, and the microwave The detector 302 is configured to radiate the detection microwave to the active space 200 and receive the response echo generated based on the detection microwave.
进一步地,所述插座本体301包括一插座主体3011和被设置于所述插座主体3011的一盖板3012,其中在所述插座主体3011被固定地设置于所述墙壁201时,所述盖板3012被暴露于所述墙壁201的外部而形成所述供电插座300于使用状态时的外观。Further, the socket body 301 includes a socket body 3011 and a cover plate 3012 arranged on the socket body 3011, wherein when the socket body 3011 is fixedly arranged on the wall 201, the cover plate 3012 is exposed to the outside of the wall 201 to form the appearance of the power supply socket 300 in use.
所述插座主体3011具有至少一组插头接收机构30111和一市电接口机构30112,其中市电电路被允许连接至所述插座主体3011的所述市电接口机构30112,以使得所述插座本体301被电连接于市电电路。所述盖板3012具有至少一组穿孔30121,其中所述盖板3012的所述穿孔30121对应于所述插座主体3011的所述插头接收机构30111,以允许所述用电设备100的插头经所述盖板3012的所述穿孔30121延伸至所述插座主体3011的所述插头接收机构30111,和被所述插座主体3011的所述插头接收机构30111接收,以电连接所述用电设备100至所述供电插座300的所述插座本体301,如此市电能够经所述插座本体301被供应至所述用电设备100。The socket body 3011 has at least one set of plug receiving mechanism 30111 and a mains interface mechanism 30112, wherein the mains circuit is allowed to be connected to the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011, so that the socket body 301 It is electrically connected to the mains circuit. The cover 3012 has at least one set of perforations 30121, wherein the perforations 30121 of the cover 3012 correspond to the plug receiving mechanism 30111 of the socket main body 3011, so as to allow the plug of the electrical equipment 100 to pass through. The perforation 30121 of the cover 3012 extends to the plug receiving mechanism 30111 of the socket body 3011 and is received by the plug receiving mechanism 30111 of the socket body 3011 to electrically connect the electrical equipment 100 to The socket body 301 of the power supply socket 300 so that commercial power can be supplied to the electrical equipment 100 through the socket body 301.
所述微波探测器302包括一参考板3021、一辐射源3022以及一驱动电路3023,其中所述参考板3021形成一参考面30211,所述辐射源3022以被保持于所述参考面30211的一侧的方式被设置于所述参考板3021,其中所述驱动电路3023被连接至所述辐射源3022的馈电点,如此激励电信号能够经所述驱动电路3023供应至所述辐射源3022,以使所述辐射源3022和所述参考板3021的所述参考面30211相互响应而能够向所述活动空间200辐射所述探测微波和接收基于所述探测微波生成的所述响应回波。优选地,所述驱动电路3023被设置于所述参考板3021,例如,所述驱动电路3023可以通过蚀刻工艺或者印刷工艺形成于所述参考板3021。The microwave detector 302 includes a reference board 3021, a radiation source 3022, and a driving circuit 3023. The reference board 3021 forms a reference surface 30211, and the radiation source 3022 is held on a side of the reference surface 30211. The side way is set on the reference board 3021, wherein the drive circuit 3023 is connected to the feeding point of the radiation source 3022, so that the excitation electrical signal can be supplied to the radiation source 3022 via the drive circuit 3023, The radiation source 3022 and the reference surface 30211 of the reference plate 3021 can respond to each other to radiate the detection microwave to the active space 200 and receive the response echo generated based on the detection microwave. Preferably, the driving circuit 3023 is disposed on the reference board 3021, for example, the driving circuit 3023 can be formed on the reference board 3021 through an etching process or a printing process.
优选地,所述微波探测器302的所述驱动电路3023被电连接于所述插座主体3011的所述市电接口机构30112,如此在电连接所述插座本体301于市电电路时,所述微波探测器302被同时电连接于市电电路。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,所述供电插座300还可以一电压转换器304,以允许所述微波探测器302的所述驱动电路3023经由所述电压转换器304被电连接于所述插座主体3011的所述市电接口机构30112。换言之,所述微波探测器302的所述驱动电路3023被电连接于所述电压转换器304,所述电压转换器304被电连接于所述插座主体3011的所述市电接口机构30112。优选地,所述电压转换器304被设置于所述插座本体301的所述插座主体3011和所述盖板3012之间,以隐藏所述电压转换器304。Preferably, the drive circuit 3023 of the microwave detector 302 is electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011, so when the socket body 301 is electrically connected to the mains circuit, the The microwave detector 302 is electrically connected to the mains circuit at the same time. Those skilled in the art can understand that the power supply socket 300 may also be a voltage converter 304 to allow the driving circuit 3023 of the microwave detector 302 to be electrically connected to the socket via the voltage converter 304 The mains 3011 mains interface mechanism 30112. In other words, the driving circuit 3023 of the microwave detector 302 is electrically connected to the voltage converter 304, and the voltage converter 304 is electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011. Preferably, the voltage converter 304 is arranged between the socket body 3011 and the cover 3012 of the socket body 301 to hide the voltage converter 304.
在附图8至图11示出的所述供电插座300中,所述微波探测器302的所述辐射源3022的延伸方向垂直于所述参考板3021的所述参考面30211,如此使得所述微波探测器302可以是一个柱状天线。可选地,在本发明的所述供电插座300的其他示例中,所述微波探测器302的所述辐射源3022的延伸方向和所述参考板3021的所述参考面30211相互平行,如此使得所述微波探测器302形成一个平板天线。In the power supply socket 300 shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the extension direction of the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 is perpendicular to the reference plane 30211 of the reference plate 3021, so that the The microwave detector 302 may be a cylindrical antenna. Optionally, in other examples of the power supply socket 300 of the present invention, the extension direction of the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 and the reference surface 30211 of the reference plate 3021 are parallel to each other, so that The microwave detector 302 forms a flat antenna.
优选地,所述插座本体301的所述盖板3012具有一辐射源通孔30122,其中所述微波探测器302被保持于所述插座本体301的所述插座主体3011和所述盖板3012之间,并且所述微波探测器302的所述辐射源3022对应于所述盖板3012的所述辐射源通孔30122,如此在隐藏所述微波探测器302于所述插座本体301的内部的情况下能够保证所述微波探测器302可靠地向所述活动空间200辐射所述探测微波和可靠地接收基于所述探测微波生成的所述响应回波。更优选地,所述微波探测器302的所述辐射源3022延伸至所述盖板3012的所述辐射源通孔30122。例如,在本发明的所述供电插座300的一些示例中,所述微波探测器302的所述辐射源3022的自由端延伸至所述盖板3012的所述辐射源通孔30122,以使得所述微波探测器302的所述辐射源3022延伸至所述盖板3012的所述辐射源通孔30122。在本发明的所述供电插座300的另一些示例中,所述微波探测器302的所述辐射源3022经由所述盖板3012的所述辐射源通孔30122延伸至所述盖板3012的外侧而凸出于所述盖板3012,以使得所述微波探测器302的所述辐射源3022延伸至所述盖板3012的所述辐射源通孔30122。Preferably, the cover plate 3012 of the socket body 301 has a radiation source through hole 30122, wherein the microwave detector 302 is held between the socket body 3011 and the cover plate 3012 of the socket body 301 In addition, the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 corresponds to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012, so when the microwave detector 302 is hidden inside the socket body 301 This can ensure that the microwave detector 302 reliably radiates the detection microwave to the active space 200 and reliably receives the response echo generated based on the detection microwave. More preferably, the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012. For example, in some examples of the power supply socket 300 of the present invention, the free end of the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012, so that The radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012. In other examples of the power supply socket 300 of the present invention, the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the outside of the cover plate 3012 through the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012 It protrudes from the cover plate 3012 so that the radiation source 3022 of the microwave detector 302 extends to the radiation source through hole 30122 of the cover plate 3012.
在附图8至图11示出的所述供电插座300的这个具体示例中,所述微波探测器302被设置于所述插座主体3011,并且所述微波探测器302被保持于所述插座主体3011和所述盖板3012之间。可选地,在所述供电插座300的其他示例中,所述微波探测器302被设置于所述盖板3012,并且所述微波探测器302被保持于所述插座主体3011和所述盖板3012之间。In this specific example of the power supply socket 300 shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the microwave detector 302 is provided in the socket body 3011, and the microwave detector 302 is held in the socket body Between 3011 and the cover 3012. Optionally, in other examples of the power supply socket 300, the microwave detector 302 is disposed on the cover plate 3012, and the microwave detector 302 is held on the socket body 3011 and the cover plate Between 3012.
进一步地,所述供电插座300包括所述通信机构303,其中所述通信机构303被设置于所述插座本体301,并且所述通信机构303被电连接于所述电压转换器304和被可通信地连接于所述微波探测器302,其中所述通信机构303被设置能够传输所述微波探测器302接收的所述响应回波。例如,所述供电插座300的所述通信机构303和所述计算装置400的所述通信接口403能够被可通信地连接,以传输所述微波探测器302接收的所述响应回波至所述计算装置400。Further, the power supply socket 300 includes the communication mechanism 303, wherein the communication mechanism 303 is provided in the socket body 301, and the communication mechanism 303 is electrically connected to the voltage converter 304 and is capable of communicating Ground is connected to the microwave detector 302, wherein the communication mechanism 303 is configured to transmit the response echo received by the microwave detector 302. For example, the communication mechanism 303 of the power supply socket 300 and the communication interface 403 of the computing device 400 can be communicably connected to transmit the response echo received by the microwave detector 302 to the Computing device 400.
值得一提的是,所述通信机构303的类型在本发明的所述供电插座300中不受限制,例如所述通信机构303可以是但不限于蓝牙通信模块。It is worth mentioning that the type of the communication mechanism 303 is not limited in the power supply socket 300 of the present invention. For example, the communication mechanism 303 may be, but not limited to, a Bluetooth communication module.
附图12示出了所述供电插座300的一个变形示例,其中所述供电插座300同样是是墙壁插座,从而可以在装修墙壁时,固定地设置所述供电插座300于墙壁,与附图8至图11示出的墙壁式的所述供电插座300不同的是,附图12示出的所述供电插座300的所述微波探测器302为一平板天线,具体地,在本发明的这个实施例中,对应被设置为平板天线的所述微波探测器302,所述辐射源通孔30122被设置为方形,可以理解的是,基于所述探测微波的穿透特性,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述辐射源通孔30122可被设置为能够被微波穿透的材质,或在所述插座本体301采用为能够被微波穿透的材质时,所述辐射源通孔30122可不被设置,本发明对此不作限制。FIG. 12 shows a modified example of the power supply socket 300, wherein the power supply socket 300 is also a wall socket, so that the power supply socket 300 can be fixedly arranged on the wall when decorating the wall, as shown in FIG. 8 The difference from the wall-type power supply socket 300 shown in FIG. 11 is that the microwave detector 302 of the power supply socket 300 shown in FIG. 12 is a flat antenna. Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention In the example, corresponding to the microwave detector 302 configured as a flat panel antenna, the radiation source through hole 30122 is configured as a square. It is understandable that based on the penetration characteristics of the detected microwave, in some embodiments of the present invention In an example, the radiation source through hole 30122 may be set to a material that can be penetrated by microwaves, or when the socket body 301 is made of a material that can be penetrated by microwaves, the radiation source through hole 30122 may not be provided. The present invention does not limit this.
附图13示出了所述供电插座300的另一个变形示例,与附图12示出的墙壁式的所述供电插座300不同的是,附图13示出的所述供电插座300为转换式的所述供电插座300。具体地,参考附图13,所述供电插座300的所述插座本体301的所述插座主体3011的所述市电接口机构30112被设置为相应的插脚以能够被插入到现有的被固定于墙壁的插座的插孔。FIG. 13 shows another modified example of the power supply socket 300. Unlike the wall-type power supply socket 300 shown in FIG. 12, the power supply socket 300 shown in FIG. 13 is a conversion type. The power supply socket 300. Specifically, referring to FIG. 13, the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011 of the socket body 301 of the power supply socket 300 is set as a corresponding pin to be able to be inserted into an existing fixed in The jack of the wall socket.
附图14示出了所述供电插座300的另一个变形实施例,与附图13示出的转换式的所述供电插座300不同的是,附图14示出的所述供电插座300的所述所述微波探测器302被可活动地设置于所述插座本体301,具体地,在本发明的这 个变形实施例中,所述微波探测器302被分体设置于所述插座本体301的外部,并被可活动地设置,以形成所述微波探测器302被可活动地集成于所述供电插座300的结构关系,从而使得所述探测微波于所述活动空间的覆盖方位能够被调整。FIG. 14 shows another modified embodiment of the power supply socket 300. The difference from the conversion type power supply socket 300 shown in FIG. 13 is that the power supply socket 300 shown in FIG. The microwave detector 302 is movably arranged on the socket body 301. Specifically, in this modified embodiment of the present invention, the microwave detector 302 is separately arranged on the outside of the socket body 301 , And are movably arranged to form a structural relationship in which the microwave detector 302 is movably integrated into the power supply socket 300, so that the coverage direction of the detection microwave in the movable space can be adjusted.
附图15示出了所述供电插座的另一个变形实施例,与附图8至图14示出的所述供电插座300不同的是,附图15示出的所述供电插座为排插,具体地,参考附图15,所述供电插座300的所述插座本体301的所述插座主体3011的所述市电接口机构30112被设置为自所述插座本体301延伸并具有一插头的导线,以能够通过将该插头插入到现有的被固定于墙壁的插座的插孔的方式连接所述供电插座300于市电电路,并自由调整所述微波探测器302于所述活动空间的覆盖方位。Fig. 15 shows another modified embodiment of the power supply socket. The difference from the power supply socket 300 shown in Figs. 8 to 14 is that the power supply socket shown in Fig. 15 is a power plug. Specifically, referring to FIG. 15, the mains interface mechanism 30112 of the socket body 3011 of the socket body 301 of the power supply socket 300 is configured as a wire extending from the socket body 301 and having a plug, Connect the power supply socket 300 to the mains circuit by inserting the plug into the socket of an existing wall socket, and freely adjust the coverage of the microwave detector 302 in the active space .
本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,以上实施例仅为举例,其中不同实施例的特征可以相互组合,以得到根据本发明揭露的内容很容易想到但是在附图中没有明确指出的实施方式。Those skilled in the art can understand that the above embodiments are only examples, in which the features of different embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain implementations that are easily conceivable according to the disclosure of the present invention but are not clearly indicated in the drawings.
本领域的技术人员应理解,上述描述及附图中所示的本发明的实施例只作为举例而并不限制本发明。本发明的目的已经完整并有效地实现。本发明的功能及结构原理已在实施例中展示和说明,在没有背离所述原理下,本发明的实施方式可以有任何变形或修改。Those skilled in the art should understand that the above description and the embodiments of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been completely and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the principles, the embodiments of the present invention may have any deformation or modification.

Claims (29)

  1. 一用电设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法包括如下步骤:A control method of electrical equipment, characterized in that the control method includes the following steps:
    (a)在一微波探测器向一活动空间辐射一探测微波后,接收基于所述探测微波生成的一响应回波;(a) After a microwave detector radiates a detection microwave to an active space, receiving a response echo generated based on the detection microwave;
    (b)分析所述响应回波,以检测用户在所述活动空间的动作;(b) Analyze the response echo to detect the user's actions in the activity space;
    (c)根据用户的动作,判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态;以及(c) Judging the user's behavior state in the activity space according to the user's actions; and
    (d)根据用户的行为状态,控制所述用电设备的工作模式。(d) Control the working mode of the electrical equipment according to the user's behavior state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中所述步骤(b)进一步包括步骤:The control method according to claim 1, wherein said step (b) further comprises the step of:
    (b.1)趋势化所述响应回波;和(b.1) Trending the response echo; and
    (b.2)分类被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率,以分析所述响应回波。(b.2) Classify the fluctuating frequency of the response echo that is trended to analyze the response echo.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(b.1)中,趋势化所述响应回波的内容包括以所述响应回波的幅度变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的相位变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的脉冲宽度变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理、或者以所述响应回波的频率变化为基准对所述响应回波进行趋势化处理。The control method according to claim 2, wherein in the step (b.1), trending the content of the response echo includes performing the response echo on the basis of the amplitude change of the response echo Trending, or trending of the response echo based on the phase change of the response echo, or trending of the response echo based on the pulse width change of the response echo Or perform trending processing on the response echo based on the frequency change of the response echo.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(b.2)中,允许被趋势化的所述响应回波通过至少一滤波器,以分类被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率。The control method according to claim 2, wherein in the step (b.2), the trended response echo is allowed to pass through at least one filter to classify the trended response echo Frequency of fluctuations.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(b.2)中,所述滤波器被设置为在被趋势化的所述响应回波通过所述滤波器后,被趋势化的所述响应回波的波动频率小于25Hz。The control method according to claim 4, wherein in the step (b.2), the filter is set to be trended after the trended response echo passes through the filter. The fluctuation frequency of the response echo is less than 25 Hz.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(c)中,根据用户在一个连续时间段内的动作判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态。The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein in the step (c), the behavior state of the user in the activity space is determined according to the user's actions in a continuous period of time.
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(a)中,通过被集成于一供电插座的所述微波探测器向所述活动空间辐射所述探测微波和接收基于所述探测微波生成的所述响应回波。The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein in the step (a), the detection microwave is radiated to the active space through the microwave detector integrated in a power supply socket and received The response echo generated based on the probe microwave.
  8. 一用电设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法包括如下步骤:A control method of electrical equipment, characterized in that the control method includes the following steps:
    (A)通过一供电插座的一微波探测器向所述活动空间辐射一探测微波;和(A) radiate a detection microwave to the active space through a microwave detector of a power outlet; and
    (B)接收基于所述探测微波生成的一响应回波,以检测用户在所述活动空间的动作,其中所述用电设备的工作模式与用户在所述活动空间的动作相关联。(B) Receive a response echo generated based on the detection microwave to detect the user's action in the activity space, wherein the working mode of the electric device is associated with the user's action in the activity space.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(B)中,通过所述供电插座的所述微波探测器接收基于所述探测微波生成的所述响应回波。The control method according to claim 8, wherein in the step (B), the microwave detector of the power supply socket receives the response echo generated based on the detection microwave.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(B)中,所述供电插座通过分析所述响应回波的方式检测用户在所述活动空间的动作。The control method according to claim 9, wherein in the step (B), the power supply socket detects the user's action in the activity space by analyzing the response echo.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(B)中,所述用电设备通过分析所述响应回波的方式检测用户在所述活动空间的动作。The control method according to claim 9, wherein in the step (B), the electric device detects the user's action in the activity space by analyzing the response echo.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(B)中,所述供电插座根据用户的动作判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态,以允许所述用电设备的工作模式基于用户的行为状态被控制。The control method according to claim 10, wherein in the step (B), the power outlet determines the user's behavior state in the activity space according to the user's action, so as to allow the working mode of the electric device to be based on The user's behavior status is controlled.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的控制方法,其中在所述步骤(B)中,所述用电设备根据用户的动作判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态,以允许所述用电设备的工作模式基于用户的行为状态被控制。The control method according to claim 11, wherein in the step (B), the electric device judges the user's behavior state in the activity space according to the user's action, so as to allow the working mode of the electric device The state is controlled based on the user's behavior.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的控制方法,其中在上述方法中,根据用户在至少一个连续时间段内的动作判断用户在所述活动空间的行为状态。The control method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein in the above method, the behavior state of the user in the activity space is determined based on the user's actions in at least one continuous time period.
  15. 一供电插座,其特征在于,包括:A power supply socket, characterized in that it includes:
    一插座本体,其中所述插座本体具有一市电接口机构;和A socket body, wherein the socket body has a mains interface mechanism; and
    至少一微波探测器,其中所述微波探测器被设置于所述插座本体,其中所述微波探测器进一步包括一参考板、一辐射源以及一驱动电路,所述参考板具有一参考面,所述辐射源被设置于所述参考板,并且所述辐射源和所述参考板的所述参考面能够相互响应,其中所述驱动电路被电连接于所述辐射源的馈电点和所述插座本体的所述市电接口机构。At least one microwave detector, wherein the microwave detector is disposed on the socket body, wherein the microwave detector further includes a reference board, a radiation source and a driving circuit, the reference board has a reference surface, and The radiation source is arranged on the reference plate, and the radiation source and the reference surface of the reference plate can respond to each other, wherein the driving circuit is electrically connected to the feeding point of the radiation source and the The mains interface mechanism of the socket body.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的供电插座,其中所述插座本体包括一插座主体和一盖板,所述插座主体具有所述市电接口机构和至少一组插头接收机构,所述盖板具有至少一组穿孔,其中所述盖板被设置于所述插座主体,并且所述盖板的所述穿孔对应于所述插座主体的所述插头接收机构。The power supply socket according to claim 15, wherein the socket body comprises a socket body and a cover plate, the socket body has the mains interface mechanism and at least one set of plug receiving mechanisms, and the cover plate has at least one A set of perforations, wherein the cover plate is disposed on the socket body, and the perforation of the cover plate corresponds to the plug receiving mechanism of the socket body.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的供电插座,其中所述微波探测器的所述辐射源的延伸方向和所述参考板的所述参考面相互平行。The power supply socket according to claim 16, wherein the extending direction of the radiation source of the microwave detector and the reference plane of the reference plate are parallel to each other.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的供电插座,其中所述盖板具有一辐射源通孔,其中所述微波探测器被保持在所述插座主体和所述盖板之间,并且所述微波探测器的所述辐射源对应于所述盖板的所述辐射源通孔。The power supply socket according to claim 16, wherein the cover plate has a radiation source through hole, wherein the microwave detector is held between the socket body and the cover plate, and the microwave detector The radiation source corresponds to the radiation source through hole of the cover plate.
  19. 根据权利要求18述的供电插座,其中所述微波探测器的所述辐射源延伸至所述盖板的所述辐射源通孔。The power supply socket according to claim 18, wherein the radiation source of the microwave detector extends to the radiation source through hole of the cover plate.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的供电插座,其中所述辐射源的延伸方向垂直于所述参考 地的所述参考面。The power supply socket according to claim 19, wherein the extension direction of the radiation source is perpendicular to the reference plane of the reference ground.
  21. 根据权利要求16至20中任一所述的供电插座,其中所述微波探测器被可活动地设置于所述插座主体。The power supply socket according to any one of claims 16 to 20, wherein the microwave detector is movably arranged on the socket body.
  22. 根据权利要求15至19中任一所述的供电插座,进一步包括一电压转换器,其中所述电压转换器被电连接于所述插座本体的所述市电接口机构,所述微波探测器的所述驱动电路被电连接于所述电压转换器,以允许所述微波探测器的所述驱动电路通过所述电压转换器被电连接于所述插座本体的所述市电接口机构。The power supply socket according to any one of claims 15 to 19, further comprising a voltage converter, wherein the voltage converter is electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism of the socket body, and the microwave detector The driving circuit is electrically connected to the voltage converter to allow the driving circuit of the microwave detector to be electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism of the socket body through the voltage converter.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的供电插座,进一步包括一电压转换器,其中所述电压转换器被电连接于所述插座本体的所述市电接口机构,所述微波探测器的所述驱动电路被电连接于所述电压转换器,以允许所述微波探测器的所述驱动电路通过所述电压转换器被电连接于所述插座本体的所述市电接口机构。The power supply socket according to claim 21, further comprising a voltage converter, wherein the voltage converter is electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism of the socket body, and the drive circuit of the microwave detector is It is electrically connected to the voltage converter to allow the driving circuit of the microwave detector to be electrically connected to the mains interface mechanism of the socket body through the voltage converter.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的供电插座,进一步包括一通信机构,其中所述通信机构被电连接于所述电压转换器,并且所述通信机构被可通信地连接于所述微波探测器。The power supply socket according to claim 22, further comprising a communication mechanism, wherein the communication mechanism is electrically connected to the voltage converter, and the communication mechanism is communicably connected to the microwave detector.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的供电插座,进一步包括一通信机构,其中所述通信机构被电连接于所述电压转换器,并且所述通信机构被可通信地连接于所述微波探测器。The power supply socket according to claim 23, further comprising a communication mechanism, wherein the communication mechanism is electrically connected to the voltage converter, and the communication mechanism is communicably connected to the microwave detector.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的供电插座,进一步包括一计算装置,其中所述计算装置被可通信地连接于所述通信机构,并且所述计算装置被设置能够控制至少一用电设备的工作模式。The power outlet according to claim 24, further comprising a computing device, wherein the computing device is communicably connected to the communication mechanism, and the computing device is configured to control the working mode of at least one electrical device.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的供电插座,其中所述计算装置包括包括至少一处理器、至少一存储器以及至少一通信接口,其中所述存储器存储有用于控制相应所述用电设备的指令,其中所述处理器被配置为处理被存储于所述存储器的指令和控制所述通信接口传输相应的指令至所述用电设备。The power outlet according to claim 26, wherein the computing device includes at least one processor, at least one memory, and at least one communication interface, wherein the memory stores instructions for controlling the corresponding electrical equipment, wherein The processor is configured to process instructions stored in the memory and control the communication interface to transmit corresponding instructions to the electrical equipment.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的供电插座,其中所述通信接口进一步被设置为能够接收对相应所述用电设备的控制指令,并在接收对相应所述用电设备的控制指令后于所述存储器生成相应的指令。The power supply socket according to claim 27, wherein the communication interface is further configured to be able to receive a control instruction to the corresponding electrical equipment, and to access the memory after receiving the control instruction to the corresponding electrical equipment Generate the corresponding instructions.
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的供电插座,其中所述处理器包括一滤波器,其中所述滤波器被设置允许通过的波动频率小于25Hz。The power outlet according to claim 27, wherein the processor includes a filter, and the filter is set to allow a fluctuation frequency of less than 25 Hz.
PCT/CN2020/070031 2019-07-29 2020-01-02 Power supply socket and control method for electric device WO2021017411A1 (en)

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