CN105373020B - Intelligent easy sticker electric switch - Google Patents
Intelligent easy sticker electric switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN105373020B CN105373020B CN201510729282.3A CN201510729282A CN105373020B CN 105373020 B CN105373020 B CN 105373020B CN 201510729282 A CN201510729282 A CN 201510729282A CN 105373020 B CN105373020 B CN 105373020B
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- electric switch
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent easy sticker electric switches.The switch mainly includes：Controller, switch controlling device and laminating apparatus, laminating apparatus with existing electric switch for being bonded, controller with switch controlling device for being electrically connected, switch control signal is sent to the switch controlling device, the switch controlling device controls the opening and closing of the on & off switch of the existing electric switch according to the switch control signal received for being keyed with the switch of the existing electric switch.The intelligent easy sticker switch of the embodiment of the present invention can be attached directly on existing common wall switch, the control to original switch control object is realized in transmitting by having switch, any existing lamps and lanterns and circuit in family are not changed, on the basis of not changing the existing illumination use habit of user, the functions such as linkage control, perception personage and the ambient condition for increasing multiple equipment are automatically turned on or closed and connection mobile phone remote opens or closes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to switching technique field more particularly to a kind of intelligent easy sticker electric switches.
Background technique
Rocker switch is also referred to as rocker type switch, rocker switch, I/O switch, power switch, and structure is identical as toggle switch, only
It is that button handle is changed into ship shape.Rocker type switch is commonly used for the power switch of electronic equipment, and contact is divided into single-pole single-throw(SPST and double-pole is double
Throw etc. several, some switches also have indicator light.
Rocker switch is applied to electric light, exhaust fan, water dispenser, treadmill, computer sound box, battery truck, motorcycle, ion-conductance
Depending on machine, coffee pot, socket, massager etc., it is mainly concerned with common household electrical appliance.
Currently, the rocker switch in existing family is usually mounted on metope, the circuit of rocker switch is embedded into metope
Portion, the circuit of each rocker switch are usually independent mutually.
At present the existing electric switch in market or intelligent switch main problem is that：
1:Existing intelligent switch needs replacing the original electric switch of user and just can be used, and installation is complicated, and is related to forceful electric power.
Current intelligent switch existing on the market can carry out linkage control or be controlled using mobile device, but be required to be showed
There is the line construction of indoor forceful electric power circuit to be transformed and replace original wall switch.Installation is complicated, at high cost, and is related to forceful electric power
Construction, ordinary consumer voluntarily can not be installed or upgrade, and professional is needed to complete.
2:Existing conventional electrical switchs each rocker switch button and usually only controls simple target equipment, can not linkage control
The equipment that other rocker switch are controlled.Existing intelligent switch can not be accomplished precisely to perceive and automatically control.The existing intelligence in part
Switch can only accomplish extremely simple switch control logic, such as corridor lamp.
3:Intellisense judgement in existing intellectual product can not low cost accomplish " indoor nobody " and " personage enters
Sleep " etc. personages' state accurate judgement, so can not accomplish accurately to turn off the light automatically, what is be all made of is that delay is turned off the light strategy.This
The product of sample is only suitable for being used in the occasion temporarily stopped, can not be placed on the region that user stops for a long time, such as bedroom, parlor.
Rocker switch state can not be checked by mobile devices such as mobile phones, and carries out remote opening or shutoff operation.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment provides a kind of intelligent easy sticker electric switches, to improve the smart home experience of user.
The present invention provides following schemes：
A kind of intelligence easy sticker electric switch, which is characterized in that including：Controller, switch controlling device and laminating apparatus；
The laminating apparatus, for being bonded with existing electric switch；
The controller is sent for being electrically connected with the switch controlling device to the switch controlling device
Switch control signal；
The switch controlling device, for being keyed with the switch of the existing electric switch, according to receiving
Switch control signal controls the opening and closing of the on & off switch of the existing electric switch.
Further, the intelligent easy sticker electric switch further includes：
Communication device is received outer for being electrically connected with the controller by wireless or wireline communication network
The data-signal and/or signaling-information that portion's equipment transmits, the number for being transmitted the external equipment by internal circuit
It is believed that number and/or signaling-information be transferred to the controller；
The data-signal and/or signaling-information that the controller transmits are received by internal circuit, passes through channel radio
The data-signal that the controller transmits and/or signaling-information are transferred to external equipment by communication network.
Further, the laminating apparatus includes that setting is opened in the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall or existing electric appliance
Outside the Pass multiple magnet of the inner wall of shell or outer wall perhaps suction link up with the multiple magnet or suction hook be adsorbed on it is described existing
Have on the outer wall of electric switch.
Further, the laminating apparatus include be arranged in the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall multiple buckles or
Adhesive plaster perhaps the multiple buckle of adhesive tape or adhesive plaster or tape-stripping on the outer wall of the existing electric switch.
Further, the laminating apparatus includes multiple screws that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in, institute
The multiple screws stated on the outer wall of multiple screws and the existing electric switch are fixedly connected；
Or；
The laminating apparatus includes multiple screws that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in, the multiple screw
It is fixedly connected with multiple screws on the outer wall of the existing electric switch；
Or；
The laminating apparatus includes multiple friction detent components that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in, described
Multiple friction detent components carry out friction detent with multiple friction detent components on the outer wall of the existing electric switch and connect.
Further, the switch controlling device includes motor and shaft, the motor and the shaft, the controller
It is electrically connected, the block of protrusion, the control instruction control that the motor is sended over according to the controller is set in the shaft
It makes the shaft to roll, the on & off switch of the existing electric switch is pressed or unclamped to the block that the shaft protrudes above.
Further, the switch controlling device includes motor and wraping plate, and pressing component, the electricity is arranged in the both ends of wraping plate
Machine and the wraping plate, controller electrical connection, the motor are controlled according to the control instruction that the controller sends over
The on & off switch of the existing electric switch is pressed or unclamped to tilting, the pressing component at the wraping plate both ends to the wraping plate up and down.
Further, the switch controlling device includes motor and telescopic rod, the motor and the telescopic rod, the control
Device electrical connection processed, the control instruction that the motor is sended over according to the controller control the telescopic rod described existing
It is vertically moved on the switch key surface of electric switch, the existing electric switch is pressed or unclamped to the telescopic rod
On & off switch.
Further, the switch controlling device includes power supply, electromagnetic coil and permanent magnet, the permanent magnet and the electricity
The connection of magnetic coil electromagnetism, the control instruction that the power supply is sended over according to the controller lead to the electromagnetic force key
Electricity, the electromagnetic force that the electromagnetic coil generates after being powered move the permanent magnet to press opening for the existing electric switch
It is crucial；After the electromagnetic coil power-off, the permanent magnet unclamps the on & off switch of the existing electric switch.
Further, the switch controlling device includes motor, sliding block and screw rod, and the motor and the screw rod electrically connect
It connects, the slide block set is controlled mounted in the upper surface of described screw rod, the motor according to the control instruction that the controller sends over
The screw rod is driven to rotate, the sliding block carries out on the screw rod up and down or horizontal displacement is pressed when being displaced to formulation position
Press down or unclamp the on & off switch of the existing electric switch.
Further, the intelligent easy sticker electric switch further includes sensor unit, includes bright in the sensor unit
Spend sensor, infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensor, touch sensor, camera and/or
Sound transducer.
Further, the luminance sensor, for detecting the brightness value of external environment, the brightness value that will test is transferred to
The controller；
The infrared sensor transmits obtained infrared detection result for detecting the infrared ray in external environment
To the controller；
The microwave remote sensor is connect for emitting microwave signal by transmitting antenna external environment by receiving antenna
The microwave signal that testee returns is received, the microwave signal received is converted into electric signal, by the electric signal transmission to institute
State controller；
Obtained testing result is transferred to by the Temperature Humidity Sensor for detecting the temperature and humidity of external environment
The controller；
The gas sensor will test result biography for detecting the various gas concentration data in external environment
It is defeated by the controller.
Obtained picture signal is transferred to the control for shooting the picture signal in external environment by the camera
Device processed；
The sound transducer, for acquiring the voice signal in external environment, by obtained transmission of sound signals to institute
State controller.
Further, the controller includes：Environment and personage's condition judgment module automatically control decision-making module, control
Command execution module and self-learning module processed；
The environment and personage's condition judgment module, it is extraneous for being judged according to the output data of the sensor unit
Ambient condition and personage's state, the external environment state include external environment brightness, temperature and humidity, various gas concentrations, described
Personage's state includes：Whether someone, whether personage be in sleep state；
The automatic control decision-making module, for the external world according to acquired in the environment and personage's condition judgment module
The study knot of ambient condition and personage's state and pre-set various switch control threshold values and the self study submodule
Fruit carries out comprehensively control decision, issues switch control order；
The control command execution module, the switch control life issued for executing the automatic control decision-making module
It enables, or executes externally input manual control commands, existing electric switch is opened by switch controlling device completion
Close control；
The self-learning module, for by user be manually operated and to automatically control result error correction active behavior,
And in conjunction at that time environment and personage's state learn the light use habit of user, and then adjust described pre-set various
Switch control threshold value；According to the output data of the sensor unit, the liveness of the daily different periods of personage is counted, and is led to
Overfitting algorithm completes the judgement to daily life habit and each switch present position, learning outcome is transferred to described automatic
Control decision module.
Further, the environment and personage's condition judgment module include：
Luma processing unit, the brightness value transmitted for receiving and storing the luminance sensor, by the brightness
Value is compared with the luminance threshold of turning on light of setting, luminance threshold of turning off the light；
Infrared processing unit, the infrared detection result for transmitting to the infrared sensor are analyzed, are sentenced
Whether there is human motion in disconnected external environment out；
Microwave treatment unit, the electric signal for transmitting to the microwave remote sensor are analyzed, and judge outside
Whether with the presence of moving object in environment；
Temperature and humidity processing unit, for receiving and storing the temperature value and humidity that the Temperature Humidity Sensor sends over
Value, the temperature value is compared with preset alarm temperature threshold value, ON/OFF air-conditioner temperature threshold value；By the humidity
Value is compared with preset humidity threshold；
Air processing unit, the various gas concentrations sent for receiving and storing the gas sensor, by combustible gas
Bulk concentration is compared with preset ventilation combustable gas concentration threshold value, alarm combustable gas concentration threshold value；
Image processing unit is judged outer for analyzing the image data that described image sensor transmits
Whether with the presence of human body and room type is judged in portion's environment；
Sound processing unit, the voice signal for transmitting to the sound transducer are analyzed, and are judged outer
Whether with the presence of human body and progress acoustic control instruction identification in portion's environment；
Further, the automatic control decision-making module, for according to the infrared processing unit, image processing unit
And/or the analysis result of sound processing unit judges there is human motion, is sentenced according to the analysis result of the microwave treatment unit
It is disconnected to go out not meeting personage's sleep movement, and brightness value turning on light lower than setting is determined according to the comparison result of luma processing unit
After luminance threshold, then turns on light to switch controlling device transmission and control signal, the switch controlling device is turned on light according to
Control the on & off switch that the existing electric switch is opened in signal control；
For being judged according to the analysis result of the infrared processing unit, image processing unit and/or sound processing unit
There is human motion out, is judged to meet personage's sleep movement rule, also, root according to the analysis result of the microwave treatment unit
According to the comparison result of luma processing unit, after determining that brightness value is higher than the luminance threshold of turning off the light of setting, then to the switch control
Device transmission turns off the light and controls signal, the switch controlling device turn off the light according to control signal control close it is described it is existing electrically
The on & off switch of switch；
For occurring accidentally triggering or only occurrence law without triggering or only within a certain period of time when the microwave treatment unit
Property triggering, then judge that no human body exists, also, determine that brightness value is higher than setting according to the comparison result of luma processing unit
It turns off the light after luminance threshold, then turns off the light to switch controlling device transmission and control signal, the switch controlling device is according to
It turns off the light and controls the on & off switch that the existing electric switch is closed in signal control；
Sentenced for working as according to the analysis result of the infrared processing unit, image processing unit and/or sound processing unit
It is disconnected to go out to exist without human body, also, determine that brightness value is higher than the luminance threshold of turning off the light of setting according to the comparison result of luma processing unit
It after value, then turns off the light to switch controlling device transmission and controls signal, the switch controlling device is turned off the light according to controls letter
The on & off switch of the existing electric switch is closed in number control.
Further, the touch sensor touches caused electric parameter power variation for detecting external force on outer wall
The electric parameter power situation of change and transformation period are transferred to the controller by situation and transformation period；
Automatic control decision-making module in the controller, when for according to electric parameter power situation of change and variation
Between and preset switch lamp control strategy, to the switch controlling device transmission be turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker
The control signal of switch；The control that this intelligence easy sticker of networking switchs is turned on or off or, sending to the switch controlling device
Signal processed sends the control signal that all this intelligence easy sticker switchs for being turned on or off networking to the communication device；Or, to
The communication device sends the intelligent easy sticker of the last operation in all this intelligence easy stickers switch for being turned on or off networking
The control signal of switch；
Or；
When the sound processing unit in the controller analyzes the voice signal, identify that specific sound is special
After sign, the automatic control decision-making module is according to preset sound characteristic and switch associative mode, to the switch control
Device sends the control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker switch；Or, to the switch controlling device send open or
Person closes the control signal of this intelligence easy sticker switch of networking, and the whole for being turned on or off networking is sent to the communication device
The control signal of this intelligence easy sticker switch；Or, all this intelligence for being turned on or off networking to communication device transmission are easy
The control signal of the intelligent easy sticker switch of last operation in patch switch；
Or；
One or more button is set on the outer surface of intelligent easy sticker switch, is arranged on button one or more kinds of
Button operation, after identifying specific button operation；The automatic control decision-making module according to preset button operation and
Associative mode is switched, the control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker and switching is sent to the switch controlling device；Or, to
The switch controlling device sends the control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker switch of networking, to the communication device
Send the control signal for being turned on or off all this intelligence easy stickers switch of networking；It is opened or, being sent to the communication device
Or the control signal that the intelligent easy sticker for the last operation closed in all this intelligence easy stickers switch networked switchs.
Further, the intelligent easy sticker switchs upper setting signal transmitter, the signal projector and the controller
Electrical connection sends control signal to other remote-controlled electrical equipments, controls described other under the control of the controller
The starting or stopping of remote-controlled household electrical appliances.
Further, when controller is according to the feedback of Temperature Humidity Sensor, judge that the temperature of external environment is greater than setting
After alarm temperature threshold value, the signal projector is controlled to alarm and fire extinguisher and sends starting control signal；
When controller is according to the feedback of Temperature Humidity Sensor, judge that the temperature of external environment is greater than the air-conditioner temperature threshold of setting
After value, the signal projector is controlled to air-conditioning and sends starting control signal；
When controller is according to the feedback of gas sensor, judge that the concentration of the fuel gas of external environment is greater than the dense of setting
After spending threshold value, the signal projector is controlled to alarm and vent window and sends starting control signal；
When controller is according to the feedback of Temperature Humidity Sensor, humidity threshold of the humidity lower than setting of external environment is judged
Afterwards, it controls the signal projector and sends starting control signal to humidifier.
Further, when the sound processing unit in the controller analyzes the voice signal, spy is identified
After fixed sound characteristic, according to preset sound characteristic and switch associative mode, to the switch controlling device, communication dress
Set the control signal for sending and being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker switch.
Further, one or more button is set on the outer surface of intelligent easy sticker switch, a button is pressed simultaneously
One or more kinds of button operations are arranged in the on & off switch for pressing one or more existing electric switches on a button.
Further, the communication device, be also used to in one or more other intelligent easy sticker electric switch
The communication device that communication device carries out in wireless network connection and other intelligent easy sticker electric switches carry out data-signal and/or
Signaling-information transmission；
The controller is also used to when needing to control multiple intelligence easy sticker electric switches of networking simultaneously, to described
Communication device transmission, which turns on light to control signal or turn off the light, controls signal；
The communication device, is also used to receive that the controller transmits turns on light and control signal or control of turning off the light
After signal processed, by it is described turn on light to control signal or turn off the light and control signal be sent in other intelligent easy sticker electric switches of networking
Communication device so that carrying out being turned on or off operation to multiple intelligent easy sticker electric switches of networking simultaneously.
As can be seen from the technical scheme provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent easy sticker switch of the embodiment of the present invention
It can be attached directly on existing common wall switch, be realized by having the transmitting of switch to original switch control object
Control, including domestic lighting, ventilation, the control of heating system, compatible most of common rocker switch, including 86 types, 118
Type and 120 types.Fast Installation does not change any existing lamps and lanterns and circuit in family；Retaining original switch manual control, is not changing
On the basis of the existing illumination use habit of user, increase linkage control, perception environment and the personage's state of multiple equipment with certainly
It is dynamic to open or close and connect mobile phone remote and the functions such as open or close.Regular tap can be become to intelligence without complexity installation
Switch, brings more convenient, more energy efficient smart home to experience to user.
The intelligent easy sticker electric switch of the embodiment of the present invention, can be with actively perceive external environment by setting sensor unit
Brightness, temperature and humidity, air condition, people and object state, image, video, brightness, the information such as sound and touch, pass through algorithm
Realize that personage whether there is, personage's state and ambient condition accurately perceive judgement, thus intelligently according to the reality of external environment
Border situation carries out the operation opening switch or turning off the switch.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for intelligent easy sticker electric switch that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, in figure, fitting dress
Set 11, battery 12, switch controlling device 13, controller 14, communication device 15, sensor unit 16；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the intelligent easy sticker electric switch with shaft provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that the switch of existing electric switch is pressed or unclamped to the block in a kind of shaft provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The schematic diagram of key；
Fig. 4 is a kind of modular structure schematic diagram of sensor unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of modular structure schematic diagram of controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the modular structure of the environment and personage's condition judgment module in a kind of controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to facilitate understanding of embodiments of the present invention, it is done by taking several specific embodiments as an example below in conjunction with attached drawing further
Explanation, and each embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
It is most simple, most practical that family's key lighting is upgraded to intelligent lighting by the intelligent easy sticker electric switch of the embodiment of the present invention
Product.The exquisite control mechanism of intelligent easy sticker electric switch innovative design and installation mechanism, can be attached directly to existing general
On logical wall switch, the control of family's key lighting is realized in the transmitting by having switch.
This embodiment offers a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent easy sticker electric switch as shown in Figure 1, including following mould
Block：Laminating apparatus 11, battery 12, switch controlling device 13, controller 14, communication device 15, sensor unit 16 and wait components.
The laminating apparatus is attached directly to existing common wall switch for being bonded with existing electric switch
On equal electric switches；
The controller, for being electrically connected with the switch controlling device, communication device and sensor unit, to
The switch controlling device sends switch control signal；
The switch controlling device, for being keyed with the switch of the existing electric switch, according to receiving
Switch control signal controls the opening and closing of the on & off switch of the existing electric switch.
The communication device is received for being electrically connected with the controller by wirelessly or non-wirelessly communication network
The data-signal and/or signaling-information that external equipment transmits, are transmitted the external equipment by internal circuit
Data-signal and/or signaling-information are transferred to the controller.Communicator can be wireless using bluetooth, Zigbee, Wifi etc.
Or wire communication chip is realized.
The data-signal and/or signaling-information that the controller transmits are received by internal circuit, passes through channel radio
The data-signal that the controller transmits and/or signaling-information are transferred to external equipment by communication network.
Said external equipment can be other intelligent easy sticker electric switches, or the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, it can also
Think external control server, user can be turned on or off control to the transmission of intelligent easy sticker electric switch by mobile terminal
System order, external control server can also send to intelligent easy sticker electric switch and be turned on or off control command.
In practical applications, above-mentioned laminating apparatus can be there are many way of realization.
For example, laminating apparatus includes the multiple magnet or suction hook that intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in, it is more
A magnet or suction hook are adsorbed on the outer wall of existing electric switch.In Fig. 1, a magnetic is respectively set at four angles
Iron, the magnet are pull-in on the metal position on the outer wall of existing electric switch, if existing electric switch without metal position, can
Sheet metal or magnetic clasp are placed in the inner wall or outer wall of existing electric switch shell.
For another example, the laminating apparatus includes multiple buckles that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in, described
Multiple buckles are pasted on the outer wall of the existing electric switch.
For another example, the laminating apparatus includes the multiple adhesive plasters or glue that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in
Band, the multiple adhesive plaster or tape-stripping are on the outer wall of the existing electric switch.
For another example, the laminating apparatus includes multiple screws that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in, described
Multiple screws on the outer wall of multiple screws and the existing electric switch are fixedly connected；
Or；
The laminating apparatus includes multiple screws that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in, the multiple screw
It is fixedly connected with multiple screws on the outer wall of the existing electric switch.
For another example, the laminating apparatus includes multiple friction detents portion that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in
Multiple friction detent components on the outer wall of part, the multiple friction detent component and the existing electric switch carry out friction card
Position connection.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the application type of above-mentioned laminating apparatus is only for example, other are existing or from now on
The laminating apparatus application type being likely to occur such as is applicable to the embodiment of the present invention, should also be included in the scope of the present invention with
It is interior, and be incorporated herein by reference.
In practical applications, above-mentioned switch controlling device can be there are many way of realization.For example, switch controlling device can be with
Including motor and shaft, a kind of structural schematic diagram of the intelligent easy sticker electric switch with shaft provided in an embodiment of the present invention is such as
Shown in Fig. 2, the schematic diagram that the on & off switch of existing electric switch was pressed or unclamped to the block in shaft is as shown in Figure 3.Motor and
The shaft, the controller are electrically connected, and the block of protrusion is arranged in the shaft, and motor is sended over according to controller
Control instruction controls shaft and rolls, and the on & off switch of existing electric switch is pressed or unclamped to the block that shaft protrudes above.
For another example, switch controlling device includes motor and wraping plate, and the motor and the wraping plate, the controller electrically connect
It connects, pressing component is arranged in the both ends of wraping plate, and motor drives the wraping plate, and tilting, the pressing component at the wraping plate both ends are pressed up and down
Or unclamp the on & off switch of the existing electric switch.
For another example, switch controlling device includes motor and telescopic rod, and the motor and the telescopic rod, the controller are electric
Gas connection, control instruction that the motor is sended over according to the controller control the telescopic rod and existing electrically open described
It is moved up and down on the switch key surface of pass, realizes the different parts of the existing electric switch key of telescopic rod vertical pressing, stretch
The on & off switch of the existing electric switch is pressed or unclamped to contracting bar.
For another example, the switch controlling device includes power supply, electromagnetic coil and permanent magnet, and permanent magnet and electromagnetic coil are one
In a mechanism, connected by electromagnetism, the control instruction that the power supply is sended over according to the controller to the electromagnetic force by
Key is powered, and the electromagnetic force that the electromagnetic coil generates after being powered makes the permanent magnet movement (for example pushing) to press
State the on & off switch of existing electric switch；After electromagnetic coil power-off, electromagnetic force disappears, and permanent magnet stop motion returns to home position,
Unclamp the on & off switch of the existing electric switch.For another example, the switch controlling device includes motor, sliding block and screw rod, described
Motor and screw rod electrical connection, the slide block set mounted in the upper surface of described screw rod, send out according to the controller by the motor
The control instruction control brought drives screw rod rotation, and the sliding block carries out up and down or horizontal position on the screw rod
It moves, formulates position when being displaced to, press or unclamp the on & off switch of the existing electric switch.
The intelligence easy sticker electric switch further includes battery, and the inside of intelligent easy sticker electric switch is arranged in battery.In reality
In the application of border, intelligent easy sticker electric switch has battery power supply version and Alternating Current Power Supply version.
In practical applications, in intelligent easy sticker electric switch can built-in multiple sensors, perceive environment and personage's state,
And the automatic control of ON/OFF is made in due course, realize the automation of domestic lighting.A kind of sensor list provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Member modular structure schematic diagram as shown in figure 4, in sensor unit include luminance sensor, infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor,
Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas sensor, touch sensor, camera and/or sound transducer.
The luminance sensor, for detecting the brightness value of external environment, the brightness value that will test is transferred to the control
Device；
The infrared sensor transmits obtained infrared detection result for detecting the infrared ray in external environment
To the controller；
The microwave remote sensor is connect for emitting microwave signal by transmitting antenna external environment by receiving antenna
The microwave signal that testee returns is received, the microwave signal received is converted into electric signal, by the electric signal transmission to institute
State controller；
Obtained testing result is transferred to by the Temperature Humidity Sensor for detecting the temperature and humidity of external environment
The controller；
The gas sensor will test result biography for detecting the various gas concentration data in external environment
It is defeated by the controller.
Obtained picture signal is transferred to the control for shooting the picture signal in external environment by the camera
Device processed；
The sound transducer, for acquiring the voice signal in external environment, by obtained transmission of sound signals to institute
State controller.
The controller can be a kind of IC chip, can be MCU, Bluetooth chip or Zigbee chip etc..
A kind of modular structure schematic diagram of controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention is as shown in figure 5, can specifically include：Ring
Border and personage's condition judgment module automatically control decision-making module, control command execution module and self-learning module；
The environment and personage's condition judgment module, it is extraneous for being judged according to the output data of the sensor unit
Ambient condition and personage's state, the external environment state include that external environment brightness, temperature and humidity, various gas concentrations etc. are conventional
Data, personage's state include：Whether someone, whether personage be in what the single-sensors such as sleep state can not accurately judge
Personage's status information；
The automatic control decision-making module, for the external world according to acquired in the environment and personage's condition judgment module
The study knot of ambient condition and personage's state and pre-set various switch control threshold values and the self study submodule
Fruit carries out comprehensively control decision, issues the switch control order of automatic opening or the closing to equipment such as light, exhaust fans；
The control command execution module, the switch control life issued for executing the automatic control decision-making module
It enables, or executes externally input manual control commands, existing electric switch is opened by switch controlling device completion
Close control；
The self-learning module, for by user be manually operated and to automatically control result error correction active behavior,
And in conjunction at that time environment and personage's state learn the light use habit of user, and then adjust described pre-set various
Switch control threshold value changes and automatically controls as a result, making control result more accurate and personalized.According to the sensor unit
Output data, count the liveness of the daily different periods of personage, and completed to daily life habit by learning algorithm and
The judgement of each switch present position, is transferred to the automatic control decision-making module for learning outcome, to provide automatic control
As a result precision and personalization.
The modular structure of environment and personage's condition judgment module in a kind of controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated
Figure is as shown in fig. 6, can specifically include：
Luma processing unit, the brightness value transmitted for receiving and storing luminance sensor, by brightness value and setting
Luminance threshold of turning on light, luminance threshold of turning off the light is compared；
Infrared processing unit, the infrared detection result for transmitting to infrared sensor are analyzed, are judged
Whether there is human motion in external environment；
Microwave treatment unit judges external environment for analyzing the electric signal that microwave remote sensor transmits
In whether with the presence of moving object；
Temperature and humidity processing unit, for receiving and storing the temperature value and humidity that the Temperature Humidity Sensor sends over
Value, the temperature value is compared with preset alarm temperature threshold value, ON/OFF air-conditioner temperature threshold value；By the humidity
Value is compared with preset ON/OFF humidifier threshold value；
Air processing unit, the various gas concentrations sent for receiving and storing the gas sensor, by combustible gas
Bulk concentration is compared with preset ventilation combustable gas concentration threshold value, alarm combustable gas concentration threshold value；
Image processing unit is judged outer for analyzing the image data that described image sensor transmits
Whether with the presence of human body in portion's environment；
Sound processing unit, the voice signal for transmitting to the sound transducer are analyzed, and are judged outer
Whether with the presence of human body in portion's environment.
The automatic control decision-making module, for according to the infrared processing unit, image processing unit and/or sound
The analysis result of processing unit judges there is human motion, judges not meeting according to the analysis result of the microwave treatment unit
Personage's sleep movement, and turn on light luminance threshold of the brightness value lower than setting is determined according to the comparison result of luma processing unit
Afterwards, then it turns on light to switch controlling device transmission and controls signal, the switch controlling device is turned on light according to controls signal
The on & off switch of the existing electric switch is opened in control.
For being judged according to the analysis result of the infrared processing unit, image processing unit and/or sound processing unit
There is human motion out, is judged to meet personage's sleep movement rule, also, root according to the analysis result of the microwave treatment unit
According to the comparison result of luma processing unit, after determining that brightness value is higher than the luminance threshold of turning off the light of setting, then to the switch control
Device transmission turns off the light and controls signal, the switch controlling device turn off the light according to control signal control close it is described it is existing electrically
The on & off switch of switch；
For occurring accidentally triggering or only occurrence law without triggering or only within a certain period of time when the microwave treatment unit
Property triggering, then judge that no human body exists, also, determine that brightness value is higher than setting according to the comparison result of luma processing unit
It turns off the light after luminance threshold, then turns off the light to switch controlling device transmission and control signal, the switch controlling device is according to
It turns off the light and controls the on & off switch that the existing electric switch is closed in signal control；
Sentenced for working as according to the analysis result of the infrared processing unit, image processing unit and/or sound processing unit
It is disconnected to go out to exist without human body, also, determine that brightness value is higher than the luminance threshold of turning off the light of setting according to the comparison result of luma processing unit
It after value, then turns off the light to switch controlling device transmission and controls signal, the switch controlling device is turned off the light according to controls letter
The on & off switch of the existing electric switch is closed in number control.
The communication device, be also used to the communication device in one or more other intelligent easy sticker electric switch into
Communication device in row wireless network connection and other intelligent easy sticker electric switches carries out data-signal and/or signaling-information passes
It is defeated；Communicator is connected with controller, and the communicator, which can be, wirelessly or non-wirelessly communicates core using bluetooth, Zigbee, Wifi etc.
Piece is realized.
The controller is also used to when needing to control multiple intelligence easy sticker electric switches of networking simultaneously, to described
Communication device transmission, which turns on light to control signal or turn off the light, controls signal；
The communication device, is also used to receive that the controller transmits turns on light and control signal or control of turning off the light
After signal processed, by it is described turn on light to control signal or turn off the light and control signal be sent in other intelligent easy sticker electric switches of networking
Communication device so that carrying out being turned on or off operation to multiple intelligent easy sticker electric switches of networking simultaneously.It can also lead to
The available control signal of other household electrical appliances of infrared and radio-frequency transmissions is crossed to open or close to control it.
Network connects the communication device with mobile terminal and/or server by wireless communication, eventually with the movement
Data and control command are transmitted between end and/or server mutually, above-mentioned cordless communication network can be the nets such as 2G, 3G or 4G
Network, above-mentioned mobile terminal can be mobile phone or tablet computer etc., and above-mentioned server can be all household electric appliances in family
Controller.
Multiple intelligence easy sticker switches are directly connected using wired or wireless agreement, realize that the switch of any networking opens other
The single or multiple connecting move controls closed.Exemplary, the interactive mode of the intelligent easy sticker of embodiment of the present invention switch can be as
Equally simple with tradition wall switch, user is without complicated study.Controller is according to above-mentioned electric parameter power situation of change
It can detecte out with transformation period and click, double-click or the operation such as long-pressing.Then, following setting can be done：
It clicks：Expression is turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker switch；
Long-pressing：It indicates to be turned on or off the intelligent easy sticker switch all networked or other household appliances；
It double-clicks：Indicate the switch etc. for being turned on or off last operation in networking switch.
If the switch of entire family all networked, when user leaves home can a key close whole illumination, whole switch can phase
Mutually control.
When the interactive mode of intelligent easy sticker switch uses button-pressing way, can be set on the outer surface of intelligent easy sticker switch
Set one or more button, a button simultaneously one or more existing electric switches of pressable on & off switch (such as 2,3,4 keys
Switch), also, also can be set on a button and above-mentioned to click, double-click or the operations such as long-pressing.One kind is set on button
Or a variety of button operations, after identifying specific button operation；The automatic control decision-making module is pressed according to preset
Key operation and switch associative mode send control signal to the switch controlling device and the communication module.For example, to described
Switch controlling device sends the control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker switch；Or, being sent out to the switch controlling device
The control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker switch of networking is sent, is turned on or off connection to communication device transmission
The control signal of all this intelligence easy stickers switch of net；Or, sending the whole for being turned on or off networking to the communication device
The control signal of the intelligent easy sticker switch of last operation in this intelligence easy sticker switch.
The touch sensor touches the strong and weak change of caused electric parameter (such as electric current) for detecting external force on outer wall
Change situation and transformation period, the electric parameter power situation of change and transformation period are transferred to the controller；
Include in the controller：Processing unit is touched, when for according to electric parameter power situation of change and variation
Between and preset switch lamp control strategy, to the switch controlling device transmission be turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker
The control signal of switch, for example, sending this intelligence easy sticker switch for being turned on or off networking to the switch controlling device
Signal is controlled, the control signal that all this intelligence easy sticker switchs for being turned on or off networking is sent to the communication device；Or
Person sends the intelligence of the last operation in all this intelligence easy stickers switch for being turned on or off networking to the communication device
The control signal of easy sticker switch.
The signal projectors such as infrared, radio frequency can be set on intelligent easy sticker switch, the signal projector and controller electricity
Gas connection sends the control signal such as infrared, radio frequency to other remote-controlled household electrical appliances (such as air-conditioning) under the control of the controller,
Control the starting or stopping of other remote-controlled household electrical appliances.Due to all ready-made setting on some remote-controlled household electrical appliances (such as air-conditioning)
There are the signal projectors such as infrared, radio frequency, therefore, which can not be modified existing other remote-controlled household electrical appliances
In the case of realize.
For example, judging that the temperature of external environment is greater than the alarm of setting when controller is according to the feedback of Temperature Humidity Sensor
After temperature threshold, above-mentioned signal projector is controlled to alarm and fire extinguisher and sends starting control signal；
For example, judging that the temperature of external environment is greater than the air-conditioning of setting when controller is according to the feedback of Temperature Humidity Sensor
After temperature threshold, above-mentioned signal projector is controlled to air-conditioning and sends starting control signal；
For another example, when controller is according to the feedback of gas sensor, judge that the concentration of the fuel gas of external environment is greater than
After the concentration threshold of setting, above-mentioned signal projector is controlled to alarm and vent window and sends starting control signal.
For another example, when controller is according to the feedback of Temperature Humidity Sensor, judge that the humidity of external environment is wet lower than setting
After spending threshold value, above-mentioned signal projector is controlled to humidifier and sends starting control signal.
In practical applications, above sound sensor can acquire the voice signal in external environment, by collected sound
Sound signal is transferred to controller.It can also include sound processing unit in controller, which believes above sound
Number analyzed, when identifying specific sound characteristic, for example clapped the hands or natural language, according to preset sound characteristic and
Associative mode is switched, the control for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker and switching is sent to the switch controlling device, communication device
Signal；For example, sending the control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker and switching to the switch controlling device；Or, to institute
It states switch controlling device and sends the control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker switch of networking, sent out to the communication device
Send the control signal for being turned on or off all this intelligence easy stickers switch of networking；Or, to the communication device send open or
Person closes the control signal of the intelligent easy sticker switch of the last operation in all this intelligence easy stickers switch of networking.
To get rid of the control of the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, realize voice signal interaction.
In practical applications, intelligent easy sticker switch can connect the use of smart home main control device, will be total to by communication device
The perception data for enjoying each room gives smart home main control device, by smart home main control device to whole environment and personage's shape
After the analysis decision of state, execute the control command that smart home main control device issues, allow entire decision it is more accurate, quickly, close
Reason.
In practical applications, above-mentioned camera can shoot the gesture of people or the continuous pictures of body action, will be described
Gesture or body action are transferred to controller.It can also include video processing unit, the video processing unit pair in controller
Above-mentioned gesture or body action are analyzed, according to preset movement and switch associative mode, to the switch control
Device, communication device send the control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker switch.To which it is mobile eventually to get rid of mobile phone etc.
The control at end, realizes natural interaction.
In practical applications, intelligent easy sticker switch can with the use habit of the common personage in self study external environment,
Corresponding intelligent opening is carried out according to the use habit or closes the movement of this intelligence easy sticker switch.As study is usual to user
Ambient brightness when turning off the light, study under same brightness to can turn off the light later automatically.
Intelligent decision is carried out according to personage and ambient condition (and information of internet, such as season, weather etc.), is automatically controlled
Intelligent easy sticker is switched on and is closed.
In practical applications, intelligent easy sticker electric switch can also be used by the sensor perception data and user
Mode data, by the life and use habit of the user in algorithm self study external environment, according to the use and living habit
It carries out corresponding intelligent opening or closes the movement of this intelligence easy sticker electric switch.For example, record user usually turns on light manually
Or the ambient brightness turned off the light, and the ambient light threshold turned on light or turned off the light automatically after this brightness is used for.In another example biography can be passed through
Sensor data analyze user on weekdays and the data such as Annual distribution of the movement liveness on day off by algorithm, and point
The living habit of user is precipitated, such as gets up the time, leaves home the time, go home the time, time for falling asleep etc., and building is used based on this
The use model of family light and other household appliances, realizes the more personalized automatic control decision for more adapting to different user.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention intelligent easy sticker switch can be attached directly to existing common wall switch it
On, the control to original switch control object, including domestic lighting, ventilation, heating system are realized in the transmitting by having switch
Control, compatible most of common rocker switch, including 86 types, 118 types and 120 types etc..Need not move through it is any relocate and
The dismounting of existing switch is replaced, and existing metope electric switch can be allowed to upgrade to intelligent networking switching system.Installation is simple fast
Speed is not related to forceful electric power, without construction, is not necessarily to professional.Allow average family that can enjoy intelligentized home life.Retaining
The control of original switch manual, on the basis of not changing the existing illumination use habit of user, increase multiple equipment linkage control,
The functions such as perception environment is automatically turned on or closed and connection mobile phone remote opens or closes.Regular tap is become into intelligent switch,
More convenient, more energy efficient smart home is brought to experience to user.
The intelligent easy sticker switch of the embodiment of the present invention passes through setting environmental light intensity, human action, object motion, ambient sound etc.
Sensor, and current time, mobile phone connection state information are combined, algorithm is judged by distinctive personage's state to carry out indoor people
Object liveness it is instant and long when statistical analysis, can with actively perceive external environment whether someone, whether personage fall asleep et al.
The information such as the image of object state and external environment, video, brightness, sound, gas, temperature and humidity and pressure touch, may be implemented
Personage and external environment state precisely perceive, thus intelligence and accurately carry out unlatching switch according to the actual conditions of external environment
Or the operation turned off the switch, it can carry out natural interaction with people, it is possible to use the mobile terminals such as mobile phone are controlled.It goes forward side by side
One step realizes intelligent decision, whole linkage, and user is accustomed to cloud self study.
It is switched using the intelligent easy sticker of the embodiment of the present invention, by the way that multiple intelligent easy sticker switches are networked, at one
Can control other one or more intelligent switch on intelligent switch by the human-computer interaction scheme of brief and practical, user leave home or
When office can a key close indoor all light, closed one by one without going over.It can also be set simultaneously by the movement such as mobile phone
The standby control for carrying out single or multiple switches and state are checked.Sleeping premode can recognize deliberate action, and the sleeping rear light of user is certainly
It is dynamic to close.Nobody or ambient brightness are enough in family, light are automatically closed, with energy conservation.Toilet and other rooms, it is automatic that people carrys out lamp
It opens, people leaves to turn off the light automatically.Infant room mode, delay are turned off the light, and room environment and the sound, abnormity early warning linkage master are monitored
Sleeping illumination is to notify parent.Whole family's perception, whole linkage, more than ten automatic scene modes.Bring real Practical Intelligent household raw
Living body is tested.
Integrated environment and personage's state are combined user to be accustomed to carrying out personalized open by the main control module in intelligent switch
Open or close control.For example, different user needs ambient brightness value when turning on light or turning off the light to have very big difference, personalized automatic control
System will match different threshold values of turning on light or turn off the light to different users.Reach as far as possible while promoting intelligent switch user experience
Energy conservation.Intelligent switch can according to user be manually operated or when automatically control execute after user error correction feedback operation, and combine grasp
Make environment and personage's state when occurring to compare, the light of self study user is accustomed to using preference and daily life, and constantly adjusts
The whole threshold value and parameter for automatically controlling judgement, so that automatically controlling more accurate and personalized.And with user's operation number
With use the increase of time will be more and more accurate.
The laminating type and the transmitting by having switch that this intelligent switch is innovated are realized to original switch control object
Control can allow the family for having fitted up completion, office or other indoor spaces without destroying original electric wiring and installation,
Traditional switch can be upgraded to intelligent networking switch.After being installed, it is many that networking control, mobile phone control etc. can be enjoyed
It is convenient.Simultaneously intelligent automatic control function can or nobody or personage higher in ambient brightness fall asleep after equal be not necessarily to close automatically when illuminating
Light is closed, the energy is largely saved, saves user's spending and the injury to environment.
This intelligent switch scalability is strong, widely applicable.Other than signal light control mentioned above, this intelligent switch is equally suitable
Share the plurality of target equipment such as ventilation, the heating of metope rocker switch control.Pass through the infrared emission on intelligent switch
Device can control air-conditioning, other IR remote controller controllable devices such as fan, ventilation fan.It, can and after installing other sensors additional
Carry out the automatic control of a variety of conditions.Such as：, can be according to ambient temperature and humidity after Temperature Humidity Sensor is added, personalized is automatic
Control ventilation fan, air conditioner humidifier unlatch and close；In another example such as detecting pernicious gas after gas sensor is added
When exceeded, alarm sound not only can be passively being issued, ventilating system more can be actively being automatically turned on and be aerated ventilation, and to hand
Machine issues warning message.Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：Attached drawing is the schematic diagram of one embodiment, in attached drawing
Module or process are not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.
As seen through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the present invention can
It realizes by means of software and necessary general hardware platform.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention essence
On in other words the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products, the computer software product
It can store in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment
(can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the certain of each embodiment or embodiment of the invention
Method described in part.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, same and similar portion between each embodiment
Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.Especially for device or
For system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so describing fairly simple, related place is referring to method
The part of embodiment illustrates.Apparatus and system embodiment described above is only schematical, wherein the conduct
The unit of separate part description may or may not be physically separated, component shown as a unit can be or
Person may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can root
According to actual need that some or all of the modules therein is selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Ordinary skill
Personnel can understand and implement without creative efforts.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims
Subject to.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligence easy sticker electric switch, which is characterized in that including：Controller, switch controlling device, sensor unit, patch
It attaches together and sets and communication device；
The laminating apparatus, for being bonded with existing electric switch；
The controller sends to the switch controlling device and switchs for being electrically connected with the switch controlling device
Control signal；
The switch controlling device, for being keyed with the switch of the existing electric switch, according to the switch received
Control signal controls the opening and closing of the on & off switch of the existing electric switch；
The communication device is received outer for being electrically connected with the controller by wireless or wireline communication network
The data-signal and/or signaling-information that portion's equipment transmits, the number for being transmitted the external equipment by internal circuit
It is believed that number and/or signaling-information be transferred to the controller；
The data-signal and/or signaling-information that the controller transmits are received by internal circuit, by wireless communication net
The data-signal that the controller transmits and/or signaling-information are transferred to external equipment by network；
It include luminance sensor, infrared sensor, microwave remote sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas biography in the sensor unit
Sensor, touch sensor, camera and/or sound transducer；
The luminance sensor, for detecting the brightness value of external environment, the brightness value that will test is transferred to the controller；
Obtained infrared detection result is transferred to institute for detecting the infrared ray in external environment by the infrared sensor
State controller；
The microwave remote sensor receives quilt by receiving antenna for emitting microwave signal by transmitting antenna external environment
The microwave signal that object returns is surveyed, the microwave signal received is converted into electric signal, gives the electric signal transmission to the control
Device processed；
Obtained testing result is transferred to described by the Temperature Humidity Sensor for detecting the temperature and humidity of external environment
Controller；
The gas sensor, for detecting the various gas concentration data in external environment, the result that will test is transferred to
The controller；
Obtained picture signal is transferred to the controller for shooting the picture signal in external environment by the camera；
The sound transducer gives obtained transmission of sound signals to the control for acquiring the voice signal in external environment
Device processed；
The controller includes：Environment and personage's condition judgment module automatically control decision-making module, control command execution module
And self-learning module；
The environment and personage's condition judgment module, for judging external environment according to the output data of the sensor unit
State and personage's state, the external environment state include external environment brightness, temperature and humidity, various gas concentrations, the personage
State includes：Whether someone, whether personage be in sleep state；The environment and personage's condition judgment module include：Brightness
Processing unit, the brightness value transmitted for receiving and storing the luminance sensor open the brightness value with what is set
Lamp luminance threshold, luminance threshold of turning off the light are compared；Infrared processing unit, it is red for being transmitted to the infrared sensor
Outside line testing result is analyzed, and judges whether there is human motion in external environment；Microwave treatment unit, for described micro-
Whether the electric signal that wave sensor transmits is analyzed, judge in external environment with the presence of moving object；At temperature and humidity
Manage unit, for receiving and storing the temperature value and humidity value that the Temperature Humidity Sensor sends over, by the temperature value with
Preset alarm temperature threshold value, ON/OFF air-conditioner temperature threshold value are compared；By the humidity value and preset humidity
Threshold value is compared；Air processing unit, the various gas concentrations sent for receiving and storing the gas sensor, can
Combustion gas bulk concentration is compared with preset ventilation combustable gas concentration threshold value, alarm combustable gas concentration threshold value；Image
Processing unit, the image data for coming to the thecamera head are analyzed, judge in external environment whether someone
There is and judge room type in body；Sound processing unit, the voice signal for transmitting to the sound transducer carry out
Whether analysis is judged in external environment with the presence of human body and progress acoustic control instruction identification；
The automatic control decision-making module, for the external environment according to acquired in the environment and personage's condition judgment module
The learning outcome of state and personage's state and pre-set various switch control threshold values and the self-learning module carries out
Comprehensively control decision issues switch control order；
The control command execution module, the switch control order issued for executing the automatic control decision-making module, or
Person executes externally input manual control commands, completes the switch control to existing electric switch by the switch controlling device
System；
The self-learning module, for being manually operated by user and to the error correction active behavior for automatically controlling result, and being tied
Environment and personage's state at that time is closed to learn the light use habit of user, and then adjusts the pre-set various switches
Control threshold；According to the output data of the sensor unit, the liveness of the daily different periods of personage is counted, and passes through
Algorithm is practised to complete that learning outcome is transferred to the automatic control to daily life habit and each judgement for switching present position
Decision-making module；
The automatic control decision-making module, for according to the infrared processing unit, image processing unit and/or acoustic processing
The analysis result of unit judges there is human motion, judges not meeting personage according to the analysis result of the microwave treatment unit
Sleep movement, and according to the comparison result of luma processing unit determine brightness value lower than setting luminance threshold of turning on light after, then
It turns on light to switch controlling device transmission and controls signal, the switch controlling device is turned on light to control signal and control according to and be opened
Open the on & off switch of the existing electric switch；
The automatic control decision-making module is used for according to the infrared processing unit, image processing unit and/or acoustic processing
The analysis result of unit judges there is human motion, judges that meeting personage sleeps according to the analysis result of the microwave treatment unit
Dormancy movement rule, also, according to the comparison result of luma processing unit, determine that brightness value is higher than the luminance threshold of turning off the light of setting
Afterwards, then it turns off the light to switch controlling device transmission and controls signal, the switch controlling device is turned off the light according to controls signal
The on & off switch of the existing electric switch is closed in control；
The automatic control decision-making module is used to occur without triggering or only within a certain period of time occasionally when the microwave treatment unit
So triggering or only occurrence law triggering then judge that no human body exists, also, true according to the comparison result of luma processing unit
After determining luminance threshold of turning off the light of the brightness value higher than setting, then turns off the light to switch controlling device transmission and control signal, it is described to open
Pass control device is turned off the light according to controls the on & off switch that the existing electric switch is closed in signal control；
The automatic control decision-making module is used to work as at according to the infrared processing unit, image processing unit and/or sound
The analysis result of reason unit judges that no human body exists, also, determines brightness value height according to the comparison result of luma processing unit
After the luminance threshold of turning off the light of setting, then turns off the light to switch controlling device transmission and control signal, the switch controlling device
The on & off switch of the signal control closing existing electric switch is controlled according to described turn off the light；
The touch sensor, when touching caused electric parameter power situation of change and variation for detecting external force on outer wall
Between, the electric parameter power situation of change and transformation period are transferred to the controller；
Automatic control decision-making module in the controller is used for according to electric parameter power situation of change and transformation period,
And preset switch lamp control strategy, it is electrical that this intelligence easy sticker is turned on or off to switch controlling device transmission
The control signal of switch；Or, sending this intelligence easy sticker electric switch for being turned on or off networking to the switch controlling device
Control signal, sent to the communication device and be turned on or off the control of all this intelligence easy sticker electric switches of networking and believe
Number；Or, sending the last behaviour in all this intelligence easy sticker electric switches for being turned on or off networking to the communication device
The control signal of the intelligent easy sticker electric switch of work；
Or；
When the sound processing unit in the controller analyzes the voice signal, specific sound characteristic is identified
Afterwards, the automatic control decision-making module is filled according to preset sound characteristic and switch associative mode to the switch control
Set the control signal for sending and being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker electric switch；It is opened or, being sent to the switch controlling device
Or the control signal of this intelligence easy sticker electric switch of networking is closed, networking is turned on or off to communication device transmission
All this intelligence easy sticker electric switches control signal；Or, being turned on or off the complete of networking to communication device transmission
The control signal of the intelligent easy sticker electric switch of last operation in portion's this intelligence easy sticker electric switch；
Or；
One or more button is set on the outer surface of intelligent easy sticker electric switch, is arranged on button one or more kinds of
Button operation, after identifying specific button operation；The automatic control decision-making module according to preset button operation and
Associative mode is switched, the control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker electric switch is sent to the switch controlling device；
Or, the control signal for being turned on or off this intelligence easy sticker electric switch of networking is sent to the switch controlling device, to institute
It states communication device and sends the control signal for being turned on or off all this intelligence easy sticker electric switches of networking；Or, to described logical
T unit sends the intelligent easy sticker electricity of the last operation in all this intelligence easy sticker electric switches for being turned on or off networking
The control signal of air cock.
2. intelligence easy sticker electric switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laminating apparatus includes being arranged in institute
The inner wall of intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall or existing electric switch shell or multiple magnet or the suction hook of outer wall are stated,
The multiple magnet or suction hook are adsorbed on the outer wall of the existing electric switch；
Alternatively,
The laminating apparatus includes the multiple buckles or adhesive plaster or adhesive tape that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in,
The multiple buckle or adhesive plaster or tape-stripping are on the outer wall of the existing electric switch；
Alternatively,
The laminating apparatus includes multiple friction detent components that the intelligent easy sticker electric switch outer wall is arranged in, the multiple
Friction detent component carries out friction detent with multiple friction detent components on the outer wall of the existing electric switch and connects.
3. intelligence easy sticker electric switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch controlling device includes motor
And shaft, the motor and the shaft, the controller are electrically connected, and the block of protrusion, the electricity are arranged in the shaft
The control instruction that machine is sended over according to the controller controls the shaft and rolls, the block that the shaft protrudes above press or
Person unclamps the on & off switch of the existing electric switch；
Or；
The switch controlling device includes motor and wraping plate, and the both ends of wraping plate are arranged pressing component, the motor and the wraping plate,
The controller electrical connection, the control instruction that the motor is sended over according to the controller controls to have a downwarp on the wraping plate
Dynamic, the on & off switch of the existing electric switch is pressed or unclamped to the pressing component at the wraping plate both ends；
Or；
The switch controlling device includes motor and telescopic rod, and the motor and the telescopic rod, the controller are electrically connected,
The motor controls the telescopic rod opening in the existing electric switch according to the control instruction that the controller sends over
It is vertically moved in critical surfaces, the on & off switch of the existing electric switch is pressed or unclamped to the telescopic rod；
Or；
The switch controlling device includes power supply, electromagnetic coil and permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet and the electromagnetic coil electromagnetism connect
It connects, the control instruction that the power supply is sended over according to the controller is powered to the electromagnetic coil, the electromagnetic wire
The electromagnetic force that circle generates after being powered makes the permanent magnet movement to press the on & off switch of the existing electric switch；The electromagnetism
After coil blackout, the permanent magnet unclamps the on & off switch of the existing electric switch；
Or；
The switch controlling device includes motor, sliding block and screw rod, and the motor and the screw rod are electrically connected, the slide block set
Mounted in the upper surface of described screw rod, the control instruction control that the motor is sended over according to the controller drives the screw rod to revolve
Turn, the sliding block carries out up and down or horizontal displacement on the screw rod, when being displaced to designated position, press or unclamp
The on & off switch of the existing electric switch.
4. intelligence easy sticker electric switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the intelligence easy sticker electric switch
Set signal projector, the signal projector and controller electrical connection, under the control of the controller, to it is other can
The electrical equipment of remote control sends control signal, controls the starting or stopping of other remote-controlled electrical equipments.
5. intelligence easy sticker electric switch according to claim 4, which is characterized in that when controller is according to Temperature Humidity Sensor
Feedback, judge external environment temperature be greater than setting alarm temperature threshold value after, control the signal projector to alarm
Starting control signal is sent with fire extinguisher；
When controller is according to the feedback of Temperature Humidity Sensor, judge that the temperature of external environment is greater than the air-conditioner temperature threshold value of setting
Afterwards, it controls the signal projector and sends starting control signal to air-conditioning；
When controller is according to the feedback of gas sensor, judge that the concentration of the fuel gas of external environment is greater than the concentration threshold of setting
After value, the signal projector is controlled to alarm and vent window and sends starting control signal；
When controller is according to the feedback of Temperature Humidity Sensor, after humidity threshold of the humidity lower than setting for judging external environment, control
It makes the signal projector and sends starting control signal to humidifier.
6. intelligence easy sticker electric switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that；
The communication device is also used to carry out nothing with the communication device in one or more other intelligent easy sticker electric switch
Communication device in line network connection and other intelligent easy sticker electric switches carries out data-signal and/or signaling-information transmission；
The controller is also used to when needing while controlling multiple intelligent easy sticker electric switches of networking, to the communication
Device transmission, which turns on light to control signal or turn off the light, controls signal；
The communication device, is also used to receive that the controller transmits turns on light and control signal or control letter of turning off the light
After number, by it is described turn on light control signal or turn off the light control signal be sent to it is logical in other intelligent easy sticker electric switches of networking
T unit, so that carrying out being turned on or off operation to multiple intelligent easy sticker electric switches of networking simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510729282.3A CN105373020B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Intelligent easy sticker electric switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510729282.3A CN105373020B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Intelligent easy sticker electric switch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105373020A CN105373020A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| CN105373020B true CN105373020B (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510729282.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105373020B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Intelligent easy sticker electric switch |
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| CN (1) | CN105373020B (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA3154267A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | Lutron Technology Company Llc | Remote load control device capable of orientation detection |
| CN106275436B (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2018-10-02 | 哈尔滨云控机器人科技有限公司 | Installation device of sensor with function of autotomying and its installation method |
| CN107067622B (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2022-07-26 | 昆山汉升达传动科技有限公司 | Bright anti-theft device |
| CN107065589A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-18 | 深圳市彩易生活科技有限公司 | A kind of household equipment control system |
| CN107633965B (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-09-04 | 树实科技（上海）有限公司 | Intelligent switch panel |
| CN107861515A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-30 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of wired home robot control system and its control method |
| CN108508818A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-07 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of external intelligent auxiliary switch |
| CN109235719B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-12-14 | 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 | Operation method of mounting module combination |
| CN109976286A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-05 | 南京三宝弘正视觉科技有限公司 | Utilize the sensor signal linkage of network and simulation system |
| CN110402001A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-11-01 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | A kind of portable general type multifunctional intellectual remote control switch |
| CN110647073A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-01-03 | 康佳集团股份有限公司 | Internet of things-based electric appliance switch control method and system and storage medium |
| CN110609500B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2022-02-22 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Displacement sensor alarm state control system and method based on cloud |
| CN213958243U (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2021-08-13 | 易思亮 | Wireless control's intelligence switch |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5397869A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1995-03-14 | Qesco International (Canada) Ltd. | Electrical switch control device |
| JP2009193770A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-27 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | Push-button switch |
| TWM368887U (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2009-11-11 | Jiang-Yao Li | Ball switch |
| CN204229134U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-03-25 | 陈金高 | A kind of door lock warning infrared control structure |
| CN204360125U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-27 | 北京独树一帜科技有限公司 | Remote control switch controller |
| CN104571061A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-04-29 | 徐勤俭 | Intelligent housing system |
| CN204559973U (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2015-08-12 | 重庆三加一科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent lighting controls switch based on Zigbee protocol |
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| CN105373020A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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