WO2021017097A1 - Bean grinder - Google Patents

Bean grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021017097A1
WO2021017097A1 PCT/CN2019/104201 CN2019104201W WO2021017097A1 WO 2021017097 A1 WO2021017097 A1 WO 2021017097A1 CN 2019104201 W CN2019104201 W CN 2019104201W WO 2021017097 A1 WO2021017097 A1 WO 2021017097A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bean
bin
feeding
grinder
screw
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PCT/CN2019/104201
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱明德
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登辉电器(惠州)有限公司
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Publication of WO2021017097A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021017097A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/02Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding cones
    • A47J42/06Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding cones mechanically driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/38Parts or details
    • A47J42/46Driving mechanisms; Coupling to drives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/38Parts or details
    • A47J42/50Supplying devices, e.g. funnels; Supply containers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a grinder.
  • Existing grinders such as fully automatic coffee machines or coffee grinders, mainly include a coffee bean box and a grinder component arranged up and down.
  • the coffee beans in the coffee bean box fall freely into the grinder component under the action of gravity After being ground into coffee powder, it will fall into the brewing system for coffee brewing.
  • the current coffee grinder is mainly a bean box corresponding to an independent grinder component.
  • the coffee powder will be stored in the grinder, which will affect the next coffee grinding.
  • the volume of the grinder will increase and the cost will also increase.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a bean grinder that can grind different beans on the premise of a bean grinder assembly.
  • a bean grinder comprising: a bean grinder assembly and a plurality of bean bins, the bean grinder assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bean bin, and the bottom of each bean bin is provided with a bean-feeding screw.
  • the bean screw is used for conveying the beans in the corresponding bean bin to the bean grinder assembly.
  • the bean-feeding screw at the bottom of the left bean silo and the right bean silo are the same long screw.
  • the long screw rotates forward, only the right bean The beans in the bin are conveyed into the bean grinder assembly; when the long screw is reversed, only the beans in the left bean bin are conveyed into the bean grinder assembly.
  • it also includes a bean-feeding motor for driving the long screw to rotate.
  • the bottom of the left bean bin and the right bean bin are provided with a cylindrical feeding passage
  • the long screw passes through the inside of the cylindrical feeding passage
  • the upper and left sides of the cylindrical feeding passage are respectively provided
  • the bottom of the cylindrical feeding channel is provided with a discharging port.
  • both ends of the bean feeding screw are horizontally hinged on the side wall of the bean bin.
  • it further comprises a detection device and a control device, the detection device is used to detect the rotation speed of the bean-feeding screw, and the control device is used to control when the rotation speed detected by the detection device meets a preset requirement The bean-feeding motor stops rotating.
  • the bottom of the bean bin is detachably connected to the bean inlet of the bean grinder assembly.
  • the bean grinder provided by the present invention includes: a bean grinder component and a plurality of bean bins.
  • the bean grinder component is arranged at the bottom of the bean bin, and the bottom of each bean bin is provided with a bean feeding screw.
  • the corresponding bean feeding screw can be transferred to the bean grinder assembly.
  • the feeding amount can be determined by rotating the rotation of the bean feeding screw .
  • the bean grinder assembly should work for a period of time to ensure that the coffee beans in the bean grinder assembly are completely ground and emptied to facilitate the next bean grinding operation.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of a grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of a grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the structure of a grinder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is the bean grinder assembly
  • 2 is the bean bin
  • 21 is the left bean bin
  • 22 is the right bean bin
  • 23 is the cylindrical feeding channel
  • 231 is the feed port
  • 232 is the discharge port
  • 3 is the long screw
  • 4 is Send beans motor.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a grinder provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a grinder provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic front view of a bean grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a front view of a bean grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention Sectional structure diagram.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a bean grinder, which can be used for grinding coffee beans or other beans.
  • the grinding object is the coffee bean for distance description.
  • the bean grinder includes: a bean grinder assembly 1 and Each bean bin 2, the number of bean bins 2 can be selected according to requirements.
  • the bean grinder assembly 1 is set at the bottom of the bean bin 2.
  • Each bean bin 2 is equipped with a bean feeding screw at the bottom. Before the bean feeding screw rotates, the bean A certain amount of coffee beans is placed in the bin 2.
  • the corresponding bean-feeding screw can be rotated to convey to the bean grinder assembly 1.
  • the feeding amount can be determined by rotating the rotation of the bean-feeding screw.
  • the bean grinder assembly 1 After the bean-feeding is over, that is, when the bean-feeding screw stops rotating, the bean grinder assembly 1 should work for a period of time to ensure that the bean grinder assembly 1 The coffee beans are completely ground and emptied to facilitate the next grinding operation.
  • the bean grinder provided in the present application, through the combination of different bean bins 2 and bean feeding screws, not only can convey and grind different coffee beans, but also realize the grinding operation of coffee beans in different proportions, and also has a simple structure , The advantage of low production cost.
  • the bean feeding screws at the bottom of the left bean bin 21 and the right bean bin 22 are the same long screw 3.
  • the structural characteristics of the screw have the characteristics of unidirectional conveying, that is, when rotating in one direction, the material will be conveyed in the direction of the screw blade. Therefore, when the long screw 3 rotates forward, only the coffee beans in the right bean bin 22 are Is conveyed to the bean grinder assembly 1; when the long screw 3 is reversed, only the coffee beans in the left bean bin 21 are conveyed to the bean grinder assembly 1. It can be understood that when conveying one of the bean bins 2 When coffee beans are being used, the coffee beans in the other bean bin 2 will not fall, and the coffee beans in the other bean bin 2 will fall only when the long screw 3 is reversed.
  • the bean feeding motor 4 connected to one end of the long screw 3, the bean feeding motor 4 is used to drive the long screw 3 to rotate, and the ratio of the beans can be controlled by the forward and reverse rotation of the bean feeding screw, such as the A bean selected by the user
  • the ratio with B bean is 1:3, then the ratio of forward rotation and reverse rotation time of the bean feeding motor 4 will run at 1:3.
  • the forward and reverse rotation can be forward and then reverse, or reverse first. It can rotate forward again, or alternate forward and reverse, as long as the total forward and reverse time ratio is 1:3.
  • the bean-feeding screw is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the bean bin 2, that is, the two ends of the bean-feeding screw are rotatably connected to the side wall of the bean bin 2.
  • the bean bin 2 can be detachably connected to the grinder assembly
  • the bottoms of the left bean bin 21 and the right bean bin 22 are provided with a cylindrical feeding passage 23, and the long screw 3 passes through the inside of the cylindrical feeding passage 23, wherein the outer edge of the spiral blade of the long screw 3 can be connected to the cylindrical feeding passage.
  • the inner side walls of 23 are in contact with each other to prevent coffee beans from falling freely into the grinder assembly 1.
  • the upper and left sides of the cylindrical feeding channel 23 are each provided with a feeding port 231, and the bottom of the cylindrical feeding channel 23 is provided with an outlet ⁇ 232.
  • the detection device can use a Hall sensor
  • the detection device is used to detect the number of rotations of the bean-feeding screw
  • the control device is respectively connected with the detection device and the bean-feeding motor 4
  • the control device is used for
  • the number of revolutions detected by the detection device meets the preset demand
  • the bean feeder motor 4 is controlled to stop, that is, by controlling the number of revolutions of the bean feeder motor 4, the amount of coffee powder used can be precisely controlled without the user adjusting the thickness of the bean grinder
  • the influence of fineness because the traditional method of controlling the amount of coffee powder is controlled by the working time of the grinder motor, but when the thickness of the bean grinder is adjusted by the user, the amount of coffee powder will become different.
  • one screw can be used for forward and reverse rotation and one bean feeding motor can control two bean bins for independent bean feeding.
  • the independent screw and two bean-feeding motors can also realize the independent bean-feeding operation of the two bean bins. It is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • Those skilled in the art can also think of adding one By combining the coffee bean bin and the coffee bean conveying device, you can realize one sharpening component and four bean bins, that is, the user can choose four different coffee tastes, and the same can be said for the six or eight coffee taste options.
  • you want to implement the three coffee taste schemes add a bean bin, independent screw and bean delivery motor on the basis of Figure 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

A bean grinder, comprising: a bean grinding blade assembly (1) and a plurality of bean bins (2), the bean grinding blade assembly (1) is arranged at the bottom of the bean bins (2), the bottom of each bean bin (2) is provided with a bean feeding screw, when coffee beans in a certain bean bin (2) need to be ground, the corresponding bean feeding screw rotates to convey the beans to the bean grinding blade assembly (1), when a certain proportion of coffee powder is needed, the feeding amount can be determined by rotating the number of rotations of the bean feeding screw, after the bean feeding is finished, the bean grinding blade assembly (1) should be further operated for a period of time to ensure that the coffee beans in the bean grinding blade assembly (1) are completely ground up and emptied, so as to facilitate the bean grinding operation next time. By means of the combination of different bean bins (2) and the bean feeding screws, not only different coffee beans can be conveyed and ground, but also the grinding operation of coffee beans in different proportions can be realized, in addition, advantages of being simple in structure and low in product production cost are further provided.

Description

一种磨豆器A kind of grinder
本申请要求于2019年07月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910701535.4、发明名称为“一种磨豆器”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on July 31, 2019, with an application number of 201910701535.4 and an invention title of "a kind of grinder", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,特别涉及一种磨豆器。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a grinder.
背景技术Background technique
现有的磨豆器,例如全自动咖啡机或咖啡磨豆器,主要包括上下设置的咖啡豆盒和磨豆组件,咖啡豆盒内的咖啡豆在重力的作用下自由落至磨豆组件中进行研磨,待磨成咖啡粉之后就会落入冲泡系统内,进行冲泡咖啡之用。Existing grinders, such as fully automatic coffee machines or coffee grinders, mainly include a coffee bean box and a grinder component arranged up and down. The coffee beans in the coffee bean box fall freely into the grinder component under the action of gravity After being ground into coffee powder, it will fall into the brewing system for coffee brewing.
目前的咖啡磨豆器主要是一个豆盒对应一个独立的磨豆组件,当用户选择不同的咖啡豆进行研磨时,磨豆器内会存留咖啡粉,进而影响下次咖啡豆的研磨。为了不使用户选用的咖啡豆味道被上一次研磨的咖啡豆所影响,若使用至少两组独立的咖啡豆研磨组件来解决上述问题,会增加磨豆器体积,成本也会增高。The current coffee grinder is mainly a bean box corresponding to an independent grinder component. When the user selects different coffee beans for grinding, the coffee powder will be stored in the grinder, which will affect the next coffee grinding. In order to prevent the taste of the coffee beans selected by the user from being affected by the coffee beans that were ground last time, if at least two independent coffee bean grinding components are used to solve the above problems, the volume of the grinder will increase and the cost will also increase.
因此,如何提供一种结构简单、成本较低的磨豆器,是本领域技术人员目前需要解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to provide a bean grinder with a simple structure and a lower cost is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的是提供一种磨豆器,能够在一个磨豆刀组件的前提下,实现对不同豆的研磨。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a bean grinder that can grind different beans on the premise of a bean grinder assembly.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种磨豆器,包括:磨豆刀组件和多个豆仓,所述磨豆刀组件设置在所述豆仓的底部,各所述豆仓的底部均设有送豆螺杆,所述送豆螺杆用于将与其对应的所述豆仓内的豆输送至所述磨豆刀组件。A bean grinder, comprising: a bean grinder assembly and a plurality of bean bins, the bean grinder assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bean bin, and the bottom of each bean bin is provided with a bean-feeding screw. The bean screw is used for conveying the beans in the corresponding bean bin to the bean grinder assembly.
优选地,包括左豆仓和右豆仓,所述左豆仓和所述右豆仓底部的所述 送豆螺杆为同一根长螺杆,当所述长螺杆正转时,仅所述右豆仓内的豆被输送至所述磨豆刀组件内;当所述长螺杆反转时,仅所述左豆仓内的豆被输送至所述磨豆刀组件内。Preferably, it comprises a left bean silo and a right bean silo. The bean-feeding screw at the bottom of the left bean silo and the right bean silo are the same long screw. When the long screw rotates forward, only the right bean The beans in the bin are conveyed into the bean grinder assembly; when the long screw is reversed, only the beans in the left bean bin are conveyed into the bean grinder assembly.
优选地,还包括用于驱动所述长螺杆转动的送豆马达。Preferably, it also includes a bean-feeding motor for driving the long screw to rotate.
优选地,所述左豆仓和所述右豆仓的底部设有圆筒送料通道,所述长螺杆穿过所述圆筒送料通道内部,所述圆筒送料通道的上部左右两侧各设有一个进料口,所述圆筒送料通道的底部设有出料口。Preferably, the bottom of the left bean bin and the right bean bin are provided with a cylindrical feeding passage, the long screw passes through the inside of the cylindrical feeding passage, and the upper and left sides of the cylindrical feeding passage are respectively provided There is a feeding port, and the bottom of the cylindrical feeding channel is provided with a discharging port.
优选地,所述送豆螺杆的两端水平铰接在所述豆仓的侧壁上。Preferably, both ends of the bean feeding screw are horizontally hinged on the side wall of the bean bin.
优选地,还包括检测装置和控制装置,所述检测装置用于检测所述送豆螺杆的转数,所述控制装置用于根据所述检测装置检测到的转数符合预设需求时,控制所述送豆马达停转。Preferably, it further comprises a detection device and a control device, the detection device is used to detect the rotation speed of the bean-feeding screw, and the control device is used to control when the rotation speed detected by the detection device meets a preset requirement The bean-feeding motor stops rotating.
优选地,所述豆仓的底部可拆卸连接在所述磨豆刀组件的进豆口处。Preferably, the bottom of the bean bin is detachably connected to the bean inlet of the bean grinder assembly.
与现有技术相比,上述技术方案具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution has the following advantages:
本发明所提供的一种磨豆器,包括:磨豆刀组件和多个豆仓,磨豆刀组件设置在豆仓的底部,各豆仓的底部均设有送豆螺杆,当需要研磨某个豆仓内的咖啡豆时,转动与其相对应的送豆螺杆即可输送至磨豆刀组件中,当需要一定配比的咖啡粉时,可通过转动送豆螺杆的转数来确定送料量,送豆结束之后,磨豆刀组件应再工作一段时间,以确保磨豆刀组件内的咖啡豆被完全磨完及清空,以便于下一次的磨豆作业。通过本申请提供的磨豆器,通过不同的豆仓和送豆螺杆的组合,不仅可对不同的咖啡豆进行输送研磨,还可实现不同配比咖啡豆的研磨作业,此外还具备结构简单,产品生产成本低的优势。The bean grinder provided by the present invention includes: a bean grinder component and a plurality of bean bins. The bean grinder component is arranged at the bottom of the bean bin, and the bottom of each bean bin is provided with a bean feeding screw. When the coffee beans in a bean bin are rotated, the corresponding bean feeding screw can be transferred to the bean grinder assembly. When a certain proportion of coffee powder is required, the feeding amount can be determined by rotating the rotation of the bean feeding screw , After sending the beans, the bean grinder assembly should work for a period of time to ensure that the coffee beans in the bean grinder assembly are completely ground and emptied to facilitate the next bean grinding operation. Through the bean grinder provided in the present application, through the combination of different bean bins and bean feeding screws, not only can convey and grind different coffee beans, but also realize the grinding operation of coffee beans in different proportions, and also has a simple structure. The advantage of low production cost.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明一种具体实施方式所提供的一种磨豆器的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种具体实施方式所提供的一种磨豆器的局部爆炸结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of a grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一种具体实施方式所提供的一种磨豆器的主视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of a grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一种具体实施方式所提供的一种磨豆器的主视剖视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the structure of a grinder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记如下:The reference signs are as follows:
1为磨豆刀组件,2为豆仓,21为左豆仓,22为右豆仓,23为圆筒送料通道,231为进料口,232为出料口,3为长螺杆,4为送豆马达。1 is the bean grinder assembly, 2 is the bean bin, 21 is the left bean bin, 22 is the right bean bin, 23 is the cylindrical feeding channel, 231 is the feed port, 232 is the discharge port, 3 is the long screw, 4 is Send beans motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参考图1~图4,图1为本发明一种具体实施方式所提供的一种磨豆器的立体结构示意图;图2为本发明一种具体实施方式所提供的一种磨豆器的局部爆炸结构示意图;图3为本发明一种具体实施方式所提供的一种磨豆器的主视结构示意图;图4为本发明一种具体实施方式所提供的一种磨豆器的主视剖视结构示意图。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a grinder provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a grinder provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure; Figure 3 is a schematic front view of a bean grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a front view of a bean grinder according to a specific embodiment of the present invention Sectional structure diagram.
本发明实施例所提供的一种磨豆器,可用于咖啡豆或其它豆类的研磨作业,本实施例以研磨对象为咖啡豆进行距离说明,磨豆器包括:磨豆刀组件1和多个豆仓2,豆仓2的数量可根据需求进行选择,磨豆刀组件1设置在豆仓2的底部,各豆仓2的底部均设有送豆螺杆,送豆螺杆在转动 之前,豆仓2内放置一定量的咖啡豆,当需要研磨某个豆仓2内的咖啡豆时,转动与其相对应的送豆螺杆即可输送至磨豆刀组件1中,当需要一定配比的咖啡粉时,可通过转动送豆螺杆的转数来确定送料量,送豆结束之后,即送豆螺杆停止转动时,磨豆刀组件1应再工作一段时间,以确保磨豆刀组件1内的咖啡豆被完全磨完及清空,以便于下一次的磨豆作业。通过本申请提供的磨豆器,通过不同的豆仓2和送豆螺杆的组合,不仅可对不同的咖啡豆进行输送研磨,还可实现不同配比咖啡豆的研磨作业,此外还具备结构简单,产品生产成本低的优势。The embodiment of the present invention provides a bean grinder, which can be used for grinding coffee beans or other beans. In this embodiment, the grinding object is the coffee bean for distance description. The bean grinder includes: a bean grinder assembly 1 and Each bean bin 2, the number of bean bins 2 can be selected according to requirements. The bean grinder assembly 1 is set at the bottom of the bean bin 2. Each bean bin 2 is equipped with a bean feeding screw at the bottom. Before the bean feeding screw rotates, the bean A certain amount of coffee beans is placed in the bin 2. When the coffee beans in a certain bean bin 2 need to be ground, the corresponding bean-feeding screw can be rotated to convey to the bean grinder assembly 1. When a certain proportion of coffee is required When powdering, the feeding amount can be determined by rotating the rotation of the bean-feeding screw. After the bean-feeding is over, that is, when the bean-feeding screw stops rotating, the bean grinder assembly 1 should work for a period of time to ensure that the bean grinder assembly 1 The coffee beans are completely ground and emptied to facilitate the next grinding operation. Through the bean grinder provided in the present application, through the combination of different bean bins 2 and bean feeding screws, not only can convey and grind different coffee beans, but also realize the grinding operation of coffee beans in different proportions, and also has a simple structure , The advantage of low production cost.
需要说明的是,磨豆刀组件1的具体结构和工作原理可参考现有技术,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that, the specific structure and working principle of the bean grinder assembly 1 can be referred to the prior art, which will not be repeated here.
优选包括两个豆仓2,例如设置在磨豆刀组件1上部的左豆仓21和右豆仓22,左豆仓21和右豆仓22底部的送豆螺杆为同一根长螺杆3,由于螺杆的结构特性,其具备单向输送的特点,即当朝一个方向转动,物料会朝着螺旋叶推进的方向输送,所以当长螺杆3正转时,仅右豆仓22内的咖啡豆被输送至磨豆刀组件1内;当长螺杆3反转时,仅左豆仓21内的咖啡豆被输送至磨豆刀组件1内,可以理解的是,当输送其中一个豆仓2内的咖啡豆时,另一个豆仓2内的咖啡豆不会掉落,只有在长螺杆3反转的情况下,另一个豆仓2内的咖啡豆才会掉落。Preferably, it includes two bean bins 2, such as a left bean bin 21 and a right bean bin 22 arranged on the upper part of the bean grinder assembly 1, and the bean feeding screws at the bottom of the left bean bin 21 and the right bean bin 22 are the same long screw 3. The structural characteristics of the screw have the characteristics of unidirectional conveying, that is, when rotating in one direction, the material will be conveyed in the direction of the screw blade. Therefore, when the long screw 3 rotates forward, only the coffee beans in the right bean bin 22 are Is conveyed to the bean grinder assembly 1; when the long screw 3 is reversed, only the coffee beans in the left bean bin 21 are conveyed to the bean grinder assembly 1. It can be understood that when conveying one of the bean bins 2 When coffee beans are being used, the coffee beans in the other bean bin 2 will not fall, and the coffee beans in the other bean bin 2 will fall only when the long screw 3 is reversed.
进一步地,还包括与长螺杆3的一端连接的送豆马达4,送豆马达4用于驱动长螺杆3转动,通过送豆螺杆正反转可控制豆的配比,例如用户选择的A豆和B豆的比例是1:3,那么送豆马达4的正转和反转时间比例就以1:3来进行运行,正反转的方式可以是先正转再后反转,或者先反转再正转,或者正反转交替进行均可,只要总正反转时间比为1:3即可。送豆螺杆水平设置在豆仓2的底部,即送豆螺杆的两端转动连接在豆仓2的侧壁上,为了便于更换豆仓2,可将豆仓2可拆卸连接在磨豆刀组件1的送豆口处,其中优选将送豆螺杆和豆仓2作为一个整体组件可拆卸连接在磨豆刀组件1的送豆口处。Further, it also includes a bean feeding motor 4 connected to one end of the long screw 3, the bean feeding motor 4 is used to drive the long screw 3 to rotate, and the ratio of the beans can be controlled by the forward and reverse rotation of the bean feeding screw, such as the A bean selected by the user The ratio with B bean is 1:3, then the ratio of forward rotation and reverse rotation time of the bean feeding motor 4 will run at 1:3. The forward and reverse rotation can be forward and then reverse, or reverse first. It can rotate forward again, or alternate forward and reverse, as long as the total forward and reverse time ratio is 1:3. The bean-feeding screw is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the bean bin 2, that is, the two ends of the bean-feeding screw are rotatably connected to the side wall of the bean bin 2. In order to facilitate the replacement of the bean bin 2, the bean bin 2 can be detachably connected to the grinder assembly The bean feeding port of 1, wherein the bean feeding screw and bean bin 2 are preferably detachably connected to the bean feeding port of the bean grinder assembly 1 as an integral component.
具体地,左豆仓21和右豆仓22的底部设有圆筒送料通道23,长螺杆3穿过圆筒送料通道23内部,其中可使长螺杆3的螺旋叶片外侧边缘与圆 筒送料通道23的内侧壁相互接触,以防止咖啡豆自由落入磨豆刀组件1内,圆筒送料通道23的上部左右两侧各设有一个进料口231,圆筒送料通道23的底部设有出料口232。Specifically, the bottoms of the left bean bin 21 and the right bean bin 22 are provided with a cylindrical feeding passage 23, and the long screw 3 passes through the inside of the cylindrical feeding passage 23, wherein the outer edge of the spiral blade of the long screw 3 can be connected to the cylindrical feeding passage. The inner side walls of 23 are in contact with each other to prevent coffee beans from falling freely into the grinder assembly 1. The upper and left sides of the cylindrical feeding channel 23 are each provided with a feeding port 231, and the bottom of the cylindrical feeding channel 23 is provided with an outlet料口232.
进一步地,还包括检测装置和控制装置,其中检测装置可使用霍尔感应器,检测装置用于检测送豆螺杆的转数,控制装置分别与检测装置和送豆马达4连接,控制装置用于根据检测装置检测到的转数符合预设需求时,控制送豆马达4停转,即通过控制送豆马达4的转数,可精确控制咖啡粉的使用量而不受用户调节磨豆刀粗幼度的影响,因传统控制咖啡粉量的方式是通过磨豆马达的工作时间来控制的,但是磨豆刀粗幼度是供用户可调校时,则咖啡粉的量就会变得不准确,因为在设定为粗粉时,上下磨豆刀的间隙会变大,咖啡粉同一时间的输出量就会变大,但通过送豆螺杆送豆之后,豆量就会由螺杆的转数决定而不是受磨豆刀组件1的影响。Further, it also includes a detection device and a control device, wherein the detection device can use a Hall sensor, the detection device is used to detect the number of rotations of the bean-feeding screw, the control device is respectively connected with the detection device and the bean-feeding motor 4, and the control device is used for When the number of revolutions detected by the detection device meets the preset demand, the bean feeder motor 4 is controlled to stop, that is, by controlling the number of revolutions of the bean feeder motor 4, the amount of coffee powder used can be precisely controlled without the user adjusting the thickness of the bean grinder The influence of fineness, because the traditional method of controlling the amount of coffee powder is controlled by the working time of the grinder motor, but when the thickness of the bean grinder is adjusted by the user, the amount of coffee powder will become different. Accurate, because when the setting is coarse powder, the gap between the upper and lower bean knives will increase, and the output of coffee powder at the same time will increase, but after the beans are delivered through the screw, the amount of beans will be rotated by the screw. The number is determined and not affected by the grinder component 1.
值得一提的是,本申请可使用一根螺杆正反转及一个送豆马达便能控制两个豆仓做独立送豆之用,当然,在本领域的技术人员可想到改为分开两条独立螺杆及两个送豆马达也能实现两个豆仓的独立送豆作业,也在本发明的保护范围之内,本领域技术人员在图一所示的技术方案,也可联想到增加一组咖啡豆仓及咖啡豆传送装置,就可以实现一个磨刀组件配合四个豆仓,即用户可作四种不同咖啡味道选择,对于6种、8种咖啡味道选择的方案也可如此类推,另外若要实现3中咖啡味道的方案,在图一的基础上,增加一个豆仓和独立螺杆以及送豆马达即可。It is worth mentioning that in this application, one screw can be used for forward and reverse rotation and one bean feeding motor can control two bean bins for independent bean feeding. Of course, those skilled in the art can think of separating two The independent screw and two bean-feeding motors can also realize the independent bean-feeding operation of the two bean bins. It is also within the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also think of adding one By combining the coffee bean bin and the coffee bean conveying device, you can realize one sharpening component and four bean bins, that is, the user can choose four different coffee tastes, and the same can be said for the six or eight coffee taste options. In addition, if you want to implement the three coffee taste schemes, add a bean bin, independent screw and bean delivery motor on the basis of Figure 1.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
以上对本发明所提供的一种磨豆器进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The above is a detailed introduction to the bean grinder provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种磨豆器,其特征在于,包括:磨豆刀组件(1)和多个豆仓(2),所述磨豆刀组件(1)设置在所述豆仓(2)的底部,各所述豆仓(2)的底部均设有送豆螺杆,所述送豆螺杆用于将与其对应的所述豆仓(2)内的豆输送至所述磨豆刀组件(1)。A bean grinder, characterized by comprising: a bean grinder component (1) and a plurality of bean bins (2), the bean grinder assembly (1) is arranged at the bottom of the bean bin (2), each The bottom of the bean bin (2) is provided with a bean-feeding screw, and the bean-feeding screw is used for conveying the beans in the corresponding bean bin (2) to the bean grinder assembly (1).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的磨豆器,其特征在于,包括左豆仓(21)和右豆仓(22),所述左豆仓(21)和所述右豆仓(22)底部的所述送豆螺杆为同一根长螺杆(3),当所述长螺杆(3)正转时,仅所述右豆仓内(22)的豆被输送至所述磨豆刀组件(1)内;当所述长螺杆(3)反转时,仅所述左豆仓(21)内的豆被输送至所述磨豆刀组件(1)内。The bean grinder according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a left bean bin (21) and a right bean bin (22), the left bean bin (21) and the right bean bin (22) at the bottom The bean feeding screw is the same long screw (3). When the long screw (3) rotates forward, only the beans in the right bean bin (22) are transported to the bean grinder assembly (1) When the long screw (3) is reversed, only the beans in the left bean bin (21) are transported to the bean grinder assembly (1).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的磨豆器,其特征在于,还包括用于驱动所述长螺杆转动的送豆马达。4. The bean grinder according to claim 2, further comprising a bean-feeding motor for driving the long screw to rotate.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的磨豆器,其特征在于,所述左豆仓(21)和所述右豆仓(22)的底部设有圆筒送料通道(23),所述长螺杆(3)穿过所述圆筒送料通道(23)内部,所述圆筒送料通道(23)的上部左右两侧各设有一个进料口(231),所述圆筒送料通道(23)的底部设有出料口(232)。The bean grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the left bean bin (21) and the right bean bin (22) are provided with a cylindrical feeding channel (23), and the long screw (3) ) Through the inside of the cylindrical feeding channel (23), the upper left and right sides of the cylindrical feeding channel (23) are each provided with a feeding port (231), the bottom of the cylindrical feeding channel (23) With a discharge port (232).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的磨豆器,其特征在于,所述送豆螺杆的两端水平铰接在所述豆仓(2)的侧壁上。The bean grinder according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the bean feeding screw are horizontally hinged on the side wall of the bean bin (2).
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的磨豆器,其特征在于,还包括检测装置和控制装置,所述检测装置用于检测所述送豆螺杆的转数,所述控制装置用于根据所述检测装置检测到的转数符合预设需求时,控制所述送豆马达(4)停转。The bean grinder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a detection device and a control device, the detection device is used to detect the number of revolutions of the bean-feeding screw, and the control device is used When the number of rotations detected by the detection device meets the preset requirement, the bean feeding motor (4) is controlled to stop rotating.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的磨豆器,其特征在于,所述豆仓的底部可拆卸连接在所述磨豆刀组件的进豆口处。The bean grinder according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the bean bin is detachably connected to the bean inlet of the bean grinder assembly.
PCT/CN2019/104201 2019-07-31 2019-09-03 Bean grinder WO2021017097A1 (en)

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