WO2021014750A1 - Care management method, program, care management device, and care management system - Google Patents

Care management method, program, care management device, and care management system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021014750A1
WO2021014750A1 PCT/JP2020/020899 JP2020020899W WO2021014750A1 WO 2021014750 A1 WO2021014750 A1 WO 2021014750A1 JP 2020020899 W JP2020020899 W JP 2020020899W WO 2021014750 A1 WO2021014750 A1 WO 2021014750A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
care
video
care management
sensor
management server
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Application number
PCT/JP2020/020899
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
古川 学
誠二 澤田
Original Assignee
コニカミノルタ株式会社
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Priority to JP2021534566A priority Critical patent/JPWO2021014750A1/ja
Publication of WO2021014750A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021014750A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/04Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/20ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a care management system that transmits behavior information of a care recipient and images of an area associated with the care recipient to a terminal associated with the care recipient.
  • Care management systems for providing care to care recipients are widespread.
  • the care management system detects behaviors such as getting up and falling by the care recipient, and notifies the caregiver of the behaviors. As a result, the caregiver can rush to the care recipient, prevent the care recipient from falling, and enable immediate treatment for the care recipient.
  • Patent Document 1 provides a human body detection device for "enable to sufficiently deal with various behavior patterns of a monitored person". Is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses an image processing device that "can accurately determine a bed entry event and a bed leaving event by using a boundary edge that is the lower edge of the outer shape of the bed.”
  • Patent Document 3 discloses a technique relating to a method of outputting a notification sound when a predetermined event related to a care recipient is detected.
  • some care management systems provide images taken about the care recipient to the caregiver located away from the care recipient.
  • the caregiver can recognize the condition of the care recipient in more detail by checking the video when deciding how to deal with the care recipient.
  • the condition of the care recipient may require an urgent response by the caregiver, or the care recipient may not need to respond because the care recipient can be expected to respond on their own. Therefore, it is ideal that the care management system is designed so that the image of the care recipient is always provided to the caregiver so that the caregiver can always recognize the condition of the care recipient in detail.
  • the care management system should be designed so that the upload of the video taken about the care recipient is limited to the case where it is needed, and it is done immediately when the caregiver needs it.
  • This disclosure was conceived in view of such circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a technique for starting uploading of images taken of a long-term care person at an appropriate timing.
  • a care management method is provided that comprises a step of initiating the transfer of video to the terminal upon receipt.
  • the step of outputting the upload request may include outputting the upload request to the imaging device without waiting for the transfer request from the terminal.
  • the step of outputting the upload request may include outputting the upload request on condition that it is determined that the video needs to be uploaded based on the attribute of the action information.
  • the behavioral information attribute may include the type of behavioral information.
  • the step of outputting the upload request may include outputting the upload request on condition that it is determined that the video needs to be uploaded based on the attributes of the caregiver.
  • the step of outputting the upload request may include outputting the upload request on condition that it is determined that the video needs to be uploaded based on the attributes of the care recipient.
  • a step of instructing the imaging device to stop uploading the video may be further provided.
  • the given time may be set based on the caregiver's characteristics.
  • the step of acquiring the behavior information of the care recipient may include receiving a detection signal from the sensor and identifying the behavior information of the care recipient by analyzing the received detection signal. ..
  • the step of acquiring the behavior information of the care recipient may include receiving the behavior information of the care recipient from the sensor.
  • the sensor may include an imaging device.
  • a program is provided that, when executed by a computer, enables the computer to implement the above care management methods.
  • a care management device comprising a memory for storing the above program and a processor configured to execute the program is provided.
  • a care management system including a sensor box that generates a detection signal of a sensor relating to a care recipient and the care management device, wherein the processor of the care management device is a sensor box.
  • a care management system is provided that acquires behavioral information of the identified care recipient based on the generated detection signal.
  • the image of the area associated with the care recipient is displayed without waiting for the transfer request from the terminal associated with the care recipient to the care management device.
  • Uploading from the imaging device to the care management device can be initiated.
  • the upload request is transmitted to the image pickup device along with the transmission of the behavior information to the mobile terminal.
  • the video is uploaded on condition that the video is expected to be transferred to the image pickup device.
  • An example of the configuration of the care management system is shown. It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the detection range of a sensor in a living room. It is a figure which shows an example of the hardware composition of the equipment of each living room 10. It is a figure which shows an example of the hardware composition of the mobile terminal 300. It is a figure which shows an example of the hardware configuration of the management server 400. It is a figure which shows an example of the notification screen which the mobile terminal 300 displays on the display 305 in response to receiving the notification from management server 400. It is a figure which shows another example of the notification screen. It is a figure which shows the 1st sequence carried out in a care management system. It is a figure which shows the 2nd sequence performed in a care management system. It is a figure for demonstrating a specific example of the difference in the timing of the video reproduction start in a mobile terminal 300 between a 1st sequence and a 2nd sequence. It is a figure which shows the modification of the 2nd sequence of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of the configuration of a care management system.
  • the care management system shown in FIG. 1 manages information on each of two or more patients or residents in facilities such as hospitals and welfare facilities for the elderly.
  • a care management system will be described as a system for managing information of a plurality of residents (care recipients) in a welfare facility for the elderly.
  • the facility to which the care management system is applied may be another type of facility such as a hospital.
  • the care recipient may be changed to a patient in a hospital or the like.
  • the care management system includes sensor boxes 100A, 100B ... installed in each resident's room, mobile terminals 300A, 300B ... Carried by staff 850A, 850B ..., and a management server 400. These may communicate via network N.
  • the management server 400 receives the output from each of the sensor boxes 100A, 100B ..., generates a notification as needed based on the output, and transmits the generated notification to each of the mobile terminals 300A, 300B ... ..
  • each of the mobile terminals 300A, 300B When each of the mobile terminals 300A, 300B ... Receives the notification, the information included in the notification is displayed.
  • Each of the staff members 850A, 850B rushes to the living room or the like according to the display of the mobile terminal carried by each staff member and takes necessary measures.
  • Each of the sensor boxes 100A, 100B ... is equipped with cameras 105A, 105B ...
  • Each of the sensor boxes 100A, 100B ... Can upload the video captured by each of the cameras 105A, 105B ... To the management server 400.
  • Each of the sensor boxes 100A, 100B ... Can download and play the uploaded video.
  • the management server 400 may send a notification to the mobile terminal 300 carried by the administrator who manages the staff, instead of sending the notification to the mobile terminal 300 carried by the staff.
  • the care management system may, after confirming the notification, decide whether or not the staff should respond to the notification, and if so, which staff should respond to the notification.
  • the mobile terminal 300 operated by the staff 850 may be a smartphone or a tablet terminal. Staff 850 does not have to bring the mobile terminal 300 when moving to the room to respond to the notification. In this sense, the mobile terminal 300 may be a stationary computer.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining an example of the detection range of the sensor in the living room.
  • the sensor box 100 is installed on the ceiling CL of the living room 10.
  • the range AR schematically represents the detection range of the sensor in the sensor box 100. If the sensor is a Doppler sensor, the Doppler sensor detects behavior that occurs within range AR. If the sensor is a camera, the camera captures an image within range AR.
  • the bed 30 is installed in the living room 10, and the sensor in the sensor box 100 generates an output according to the behavior of the resident 20.
  • the resident 20 can operate the care call slave unit 500.
  • the operation content of the care call slave unit 500 in each living room 10 may be transmitted to the sensor box 100.
  • the living room 10 is an example of the area associated with the resident 20.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the equipment of each living room 10.
  • a sensor box 100 In each living room, a sensor box 100, a care call slave unit 500, a door sensor 510, a toilet sensor 520, an odor sensor 530, and a vital sensor 540 are installed.
  • the sensor box 100 includes a control device 101, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 102, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 103, a communication interface 104, a camera 105, a Doppler sensor 106, a wireless communication device 107, and a storage device. It includes 120.
  • the control device 101 controls the sensor box 100.
  • the control device 101 is composed of, for example, at least one integrated circuit.
  • the integrated circuit is composed of, for example, at least one CPU (Central Processing Unit), at least one ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), at least one FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), or a combination thereof.
  • An antenna (not shown) or the like is connected to the communication interface 104.
  • the sensor box 100 exchanges data with an external communication device via the antenna.
  • An example of an external communication device is a management server 400.
  • the camera 105 is a near-infrared camera in one realization example.
  • Near-infrared cameras include IR (Infrared) floodlights that project near-infrared light. By using a near-infrared camera, an image showing the inside of the living room 10 can be taken even at night.
  • the camera 105 is a surveillance camera that receives only visible light.
  • a 3D sensor or a thermography camera may be used as the camera 105.
  • the camera 105 may be integrally configured with the housing of the sensor box 100, or may be configured separately.
  • the Doppler sensor 106 is, for example, a microwave Doppler sensor that radiates and receives radio waves to detect the behavior (movement) of an object in the living room 10. As a result, the biological information of the resident 20 in the living room 10 can be detected.
  • the Doppler sensor 106 radiates microwaves in the 24 GHz band toward the bed 30 in each room 10 and receives the reflected waves reflected by the resident 20. The reflected wave is Doppler-shifted by the movement of the resident 20.
  • the Doppler sensor 106 can detect the respiratory state and heart rate of the resident 20 from the reflected wave.
  • the wireless communication device 107 receives signals from the care call slave unit 500, the door sensor 510, the toilet sensor 520, the odor sensor 530, and the vital sensor 540, and transmits the signals to the control device 101.
  • the care call slave unit 500 includes a care call button 501, and when the care call button 501 is operated, a signal indicating that the operation has been performed is transmitted to the wireless communication device 107.
  • the door sensor 510, the toilet sensor 520, the odor sensor 530, and the vital sensor 540 each transmit their respective detection outputs to the wireless communication device 107.
  • the storage device 120 is a storage medium such as a hard disk or an external storage device, for example.
  • the storage device 120 stores a program executed by the control device 101 and various data used for executing the program.
  • the various data may include behavioral information of the resident 20.
  • At least one of the above programs and data is a storage device accessible to the control device 101, a storage device other than the storage device 120 (for example, a storage area of the control device 101 (for example, a cache memory), ROM 102, etc.). It may be stored in the RAM 103 or an external device (for example, the management server 400).
  • the action information is, for example, information indicating that the resident 20 has executed a predetermined action.
  • the predetermined actions are "wake up” indicating that the resident 20 has awakened, "get out of bed” indicating that the resident 20 has left the bedding, and “fall” that indicates that the resident 20 has fallen from the bedding. , And four actions of "falling” indicating that the resident 20 has fallen.
  • the control device 101 generates behavior information of the resident 20 associated with each living room 10 based on the image captured by the camera 105 installed in each living room 10. For example, the control device 101 detects the head of the resident 20 from the above image, and based on the time change of the size of the detected head of the resident 20, the resident 20 “gets up” and “gets out of bed”. , "Tumble” and "Tumble” are detected.
  • a specific example of generating behavioral information will be described in more detail.
  • the storage device 120 stores the location area of the bed 30 in the living room 10, the first threshold Th1, the second threshold Th2, and the third threshold Th3.
  • the first threshold Th1 discriminates the size of the resident's head between the lying posture and the sitting posture in the location area of the bed 30.
  • the second threshold Th2 identifies whether or not the resident is in a standing posture based on the size of the resident's head in the living room 10 excluding the area where the bed 30 is located.
  • the third threshold value Th3 identifies whether or not the resident is in a lying position based on the size of the resident's head in the living room RM excluding the area where the bed 30 is located.
  • the control device 101 extracts a moving object area from the target image as an area of a person of the resident 20 by, for example, a background subtraction method or a frame subtraction method.
  • the control device 101 is further derived from the extracted moving body region by a neural network learned for head detection by pattern matching using a head model prepared in advance by, for example, a circular or elliptical Hough transform.
  • the head area of the resident 20 is extracted using the set threshold.
  • the control device 101 detects "getting up”, “getting out of bed”, “falling", and “falling" from the position and size of the extracted head.
  • the position of the head extracted as described above is within the location area of the bed 30, and the size of the head extracted as described above is laid down by using the first threshold Th1. It may be determined that the action "wake up" has occurred when it is detected that the size of the posture has changed to the size of the sitting posture.
  • the control device 101 is a case where the position of the head extracted as described above moves from the inside of the location area of the bed 30 to the outside of the location area of the bed 30, and the size of the head extracted as described above. May determine that the behavior "getting out of bed” has occurred when it detects that the size has changed from a certain size to the size of a standing posture by using the second threshold Th2.
  • the control device 101 is a case where the position of the head extracted as described above moves from the inside of the location area of the bed 30 to the outside of the location area of the bed 30, and the size of the head extracted as described above.
  • the time changes from a certain size to the size of the lying posture by using the third threshold Th3 it may be determined that the behavior "fall" has occurred.
  • the position of the head extracted as described above is located in the living room 10 excluding the area where the bed 30 is located, and the size of the extracted head uses the third threshold Th3.
  • the size of the extracted head uses the third threshold Th3.
  • the control device 101 of the sensor box 100 generates the behavior information of the resident 20.
  • the behavior information of the resident 20 may be generated by other elements using the image in the living room 10.
  • the camera 105 is an example of an “imaging device”.
  • the Doppler sensor 106 in the sensor box 100 is an example of a “sensor”, and various sensors such as a vital sensor connected to the sensor box 100 are another example of a “sensor”.
  • the sensor box 100 transmits behavior information to the management server 400.
  • the management server 400 is an example of a “care management device”.
  • the sensor box 100 may transmit detection signals of various sensors to the management server 400, and the management server 400 may generate behavior information using the detection signals transmitted from the sensor box 100.
  • the management server 400 generates a notification using the action information from the sensor box 100 or the action information generated based on the detection signal from the sensor box 100, and transmits the generated notification to the mobile terminal 300.
  • the sensor box 100 detects an action such as getting up of the resident or an action (pressing) on the care call button 501
  • the action is notified to the mobile terminal 300.
  • Some of the action information is generated according to the operation by the resident, such as pressing the care call button 501, while the action information is operated by the resident, such as "wake up" generated based on the detection signal of the camera 105 or the like. Some are generated without need.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the mobile terminal 300.
  • the mobile terminal 300 includes a control device 301, a RAM 303, a communication interface 304, a display 305, an input device 306, and a built-in memory 320.
  • the control device 301 controls the mobile terminal 300.
  • the control device 301 is composed of, for example, at least one integrated circuit.
  • An integrated circuit is composed of, for example, at least one CPU, at least one ASIC, at least one FPGA, or a combination thereof.
  • An antenna (not shown) or the like is connected to the communication interface 304.
  • the mobile terminal 300 exchanges data with an external communication device via the antenna and the access point.
  • the external communication device is, for example, the sensor box 100.
  • the display 305 is realized by, for example, an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display.
  • the input device 306 is realized, for example, by a touch sensor superimposed on the display 305.
  • the touch sensor receives various operations on the mobile terminal 300 by touch operations, and outputs the contents of the operations to the control device 301.
  • the built-in memory 320 is, for example, a storage medium such as an eMMC (Embedded MultiMediaCard).
  • the built-in memory 320 stores a program executed by the control device 301, but the program is stored in a storage device other than the built-in memory 320 if the storage device is accessible to the control device 301. May be good.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the management server 400.
  • the management server 400 includes a control device 401, a ROM 402, a RAM 403, a communication interface 404, and a storage device 420.
  • the control device 401 controls the management server 400.
  • the control device 401 is composed of, for example, at least one integrated circuit.
  • An integrated circuit is composed of, for example, at least one CPU, at least one ASIC, at least one FPGA, or a combination thereof.
  • An antenna (not shown) or the like is connected to the communication interface 404.
  • the management server 400 exchanges data with an external communication device via the antenna.
  • External communication equipment includes, for example, a sensor box 100.
  • the storage device 420 is a storage medium such as a hard disk or an external storage device, for example.
  • the storage device 420 stores a program executed by the control device 401, which may be stored in another storage device accessible to the control device 401.
  • the program may be stored in a recording medium that can be attached to and detached from the management server 400 main body.
  • the storage device 420 includes a resident information area 421, a staff information area 422, and a data area 423.
  • the attributes of each resident can be stored in the resident information area 421.
  • the attributes of the resident are name, age, degree of care required, care record, room number (assigned to each room), and sensor box information (assigned to each sensor box). Including.
  • staff attributes include name, age, years of experience in long-term care, years of service at a facility to which a care management system is applied, history of resident response at the facility, and work shifts.
  • the data area 423 may store a program executed by the processor of the control device 401 and / or data used for processing executed by the management server 400.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a notification screen displayed on the display 305 by the mobile terminal 300 in response to receiving a notification from the management server 400.
  • the notification screen 600 has a menu bar area 601, a resident name area 602 that displays the room number and name of the resident corresponding to the notification, and an elapsed time indicating the elapsed time from the time when the notification is sent from the management server 400. It includes an area 603 and an information area 604 for displaying information such as a type of notification.
  • the information area 604 displays a "corresponding" button 605 and a “view video” button 606, in addition to the type of notification (icons representing "falls” and falls in FIG. 6).
  • the notification transmitted from the management server 400 to the mobile terminal 300 may include information (sensor box information) indicating which sensor box the action information based on the notification is based on.
  • the room number and name displayed in the resident name area 602 may be the resident's room number and name associated with the sensor box on which the notification is based.
  • the mobile terminal 300 may include a timer.
  • the time displayed in the elapsed time area 603 may be the elapsed time after receiving the notification from the management server 400 measured by the timer.
  • the notification transmitted from the management server 400 to the mobile terminal 300 may include the type of action information based on the notification (“wake up”, “get out of bed”, “fall”, “fall”, “care call button operation”, etc.).
  • the type of notification displayed in the information area 604 may be the type of action information included in the notification transmitted from the management server 400.
  • the management server 400 may be notified that the staff 850 carrying the mobile terminal 300 responds to the notification. Upon receiving the notification, the management server 400 may instruct the mobile terminal 300 to stop displaying the notification screen corresponding to the notification. That is, in the care management system, when a certain notification is transmitted to the plurality of mobile terminals 300, the notification screen may be displayed on the plurality of mobile terminals 300. When the staff 850 inputs an intention corresponding to the notification to at least one mobile terminal 300, the display of the notification screen on the plurality of mobile terminals 300 may be terminated.
  • the mobile terminal 300 may send a request for the video of the living room corresponding to the notification to the management server 400.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another example of the notification screen.
  • the notification screen 700 of FIG. 7 displays an image of the living room as a result of the operation of the “view image” button 606 on the notification screen 600 of FIG. More specifically, the information area 604 of the notification screen 700 includes a frame 701 that displays an image captured by the camera 105 of the sensor box 100.
  • [8. sequence] In the care management system, one of two types of sequences may be executed depending on the type of notification transmitted to the mobile terminal 300.
  • An example of the first type of notification is a notification based on the behavioral information "wake up".
  • the staff can often determine the necessity and / or the content of the response to the behavior information without looking at the video of the living room.
  • An example of the second type of notification is a notification based on the behavioral information "fall”.
  • the staff decides whether or not the resident is ready to stand up on his own or needs the assistance of the staff by judging from the video of the room. In many cases. Two types of sequences will be described below.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a first sequence implemented in a care management system.
  • the process executed by the sensor box 100 is shown on the left side
  • the process executed by the management server 400 is shown in the center
  • the process executed by the mobile terminal 300 is shown on the right side.
  • the processing of the sensor box 100, the management server 400, and the mobile terminal 300 may be realized by the CPU in each control device executing a given program, or may be dedicated to each control device. It may be realized by the electric circuit of.
  • step S100 the sensor box 100 transmits detection signals of various sensors (Doppler sensor 106, vital sensor 540, camera 105, care call button 501, etc.) to the management server 400.
  • sensors Doppler sensor 106, vital sensor 540, camera 105, care call button 501, etc.
  • step S200 the management server 400 receives the detection signal, generates action information using the detection signal, and generates a notification based on the action information.
  • step S210 the management server 400 transmits the notification generated in step S200 to the mobile terminal 300.
  • step S300 the mobile terminal 300 acquires a video request for the notification transmitted from the management server 400. More specifically, the mobile terminal 300 displays a notification screen corresponding to the notification transmitted from the management server 400, and detects an operation on the "view video" button 606 of the notification screen. Detection of an operation on the "view video” button 606 is an example of acquiring a video request.
  • step S310 the mobile terminal 300 transmits a video request corresponding to the notification transmitted in step S210 to the management server 400.
  • the "video request" transmitted from the mobile terminal 300 to the management server 400 means, in one implementation example, a transfer request for the video captured by the camera 105.
  • the management server 400 transmits a video upload request for the living room to the sensor box 100 in step S220.
  • the request in step S220 is transmitted to the sensor box in the corresponding living room with the notification transmitted in step S220.
  • step S110 the sensor box 100 starts uploading the image captured by the camera 105 to the management server 400.
  • step S230 the management server 400 starts transferring the video uploaded from the sensor box 100 to the mobile terminal 300.
  • step S320 the mobile terminal 300 starts playing the video whose transfer was started in step S230.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a second sequence implemented in the care management system. Also in FIG. 9, each process of the sensor box 100, the management server 400, and the mobile terminal 300 may be realized by the CPU in each control device executing a given program, or each of them. It may be realized by a dedicated electric circuit in the control device.
  • the management server 400 sends a notification to the mobile terminal 300 in step S210, and sends an upload request to the sensor box 100 in step S220.
  • the transmission of the upload request to the sensor box 100 in step S220 is performed in response to the generation of the action information. That is, in step S220, the management server 400 transmits the upload request to the sensor box 100 without waiting for the video request from the mobile terminal 300.
  • the transmission of the upload request in step S220 occurs in association with the transmission of the notification in step S210.
  • the upload request may be sent before the notification is sent, as long as the notification is decided to be sent.
  • the management server 400 may "acquire" the behavior information by receiving the behavior information from an external device such as the sensor box 100, instead of generating the behavior information on the management server 400.
  • the sensor box 100 starts uploading the video in step S110 in response to the upload request from the management server 400.
  • the uploaded video is stored in the management server 400.
  • the management server 400 starts transferring the uploaded video to the mobile terminal 300 in step S230 in response to the reception of the video request (step S310) from the mobile terminal 300.
  • step S320 the mobile terminal 300 starts playing the video transferred from the management server 400.
  • the timings of steps S110, S220, and S320 in FIG. 8 are shown by broken lines.
  • the management server 400 sends an upload request to the sensor box 100 at an earlier timing as compared with the first sequence of FIG.
  • the sensor box 100 starts uploading the video at an earlier timing as compared with the first sequence.
  • the management server 400 can start transferring the video to the mobile terminal 300 in a shorter time after receiving the video request from the mobile terminal 300. Therefore, the mobile terminal 300 can start playing the video at an earlier timing.
  • the sensor box 100 since the sensor box 100 starts uploading the image at an earlier timing as compared with the first sequence, an image showing the situation at an earlier timing can be provided to the mobile terminal 300.
  • the management server 400 generates (or receives) action information in step S200, and transmits a notification including the action information to the mobile terminal 300 in step S210. Then, in step S220, the upload request is transmitted to the sensor box 100, and in step S230, the transfer of the video to the mobile terminal 300 is started in response to the request from the mobile terminal 300 in step S310.
  • one of two types of sequences can be executed depending on the type of notification.
  • the sequence of FIG. 9 may be executed regardless of the type of notification. That is, regardless of the type of notification, the management server 400 uploads the video to the sensor box 100 in response to the transmission of the notification to the mobile terminal 300, regardless of whether or not the video request from the mobile terminal 300 has been acquired. You may request it.
  • the management server 400 waits for the video request from the mobile terminal 300 and sends the upload request, or does not wait for the video request from the mobile terminal 300. Whether to send the upload request to the mobile terminal 300 may be determined based on the attribute of the staff possessing the mobile terminal 300 to which the management server 400 has sent the notification.
  • the correspondence history stored in the staff information area 422 may include information indicating whether or not the staff has operated the "view video" button 606 before operating the "corresponding" button 605. .
  • the information is an example of staff attributes.
  • the management server 400 executes the second sequence when the staff operating at the time of transmitting the notification includes a staff who has decided to respond to the notification after seeing the image of the living room. You may.
  • the management server 400 may execute the first sequence if the staff running at the time of sending the notification does not include such staff.
  • Management Server 400 executes a second sequence if all of the staff members in operation at the time of sending the notification have been in service for less than a given number of years, and if it is greater than or equal to a given number of years.
  • the first sequence may be executed. This allows a second sequence to be performed if the staff has a relatively short service period and is likely to see a video of the room to determine if a response is required, which is unlikely. In some cases, the first sequence may be performed.
  • Whether the first sequence or the second sequence is executed may be determined based on the attributes of the resident corresponding to the notification sent from the management server 400 to the mobile terminal 300.
  • the management server 400 executes the first sequence when the resident's degree of care required corresponding to the notification is relatively high (for example, the degree of care required 4 or higher), and when it is relatively low (for example, the degree of care required 3).
  • the second sequence may be executed in (below).
  • the staff is likely to decide to respond to notifications from residents with a high degree of nursing care without checking the video of the room, and to notify notifications from residents with a low degree of nursing care in the room. If there is a high possibility that the necessity of the response will be decided after confirming the video of, the video upload can be started efficiently.
  • Whether the first sequence or the second sequence is executed may be determined based on the attributes of the behavior information.
  • An example of the attribute of behavior information is the time when the behavior caused by the behavior information occurs.
  • information that specifies a time zone in which congestion of the communication line connecting the elements in the care management system (sensor box 100-management server 400, management server 400-mobile terminal 300) is predicted (hereinafter, , Also called "congestion information") is stored.
  • the management server 400 executes the second sequence when the time when the action occurs is included in the time zone specified by the congestion information, and when the above time is not included in the time zone specified by the congestion information. May execute the first sequence.
  • Whether the first sequence or the second sequence is executed may be determined according to the conditions derived by machine learning using various data. For example, if a correlation is obtained between the type of behavior information and the information indicating whether or not the staff watched the video before deciding the response by machine learning using the past response history, etc., it is managed.
  • the server 400 may use the correlation to determine whether to execute the first sequence or the second sequence. More specifically, machine learning gives us the insight (correlation) that "in the case of behavioral information'fall', the staff has a 90% chance of deciding whether or not to respond without seeing the video.” If so, the management server 400 may execute the first sequence if the action information related to the notification is "fall".
  • the management server 400 May execute the second sequence if the action information related to the notification is "care call button operation".
  • the management server 400 uses the detection signal from the sensor box 100 to generate action information, but the sensor box 100 generates the action information and replaces the detection signal or the detection signal. You may also send the action information to the management server 400.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining a specific example of the difference in the timing of starting video reproduction in the mobile terminal 300 between the first sequence and the second sequence.
  • a delay may occur from the start of video upload to the start of transfer. More specifically, in the example of FIG. 10, there may be a delay of about 5 seconds from the start of uploading by the sensor box 100 to the start of transfer by the management server 400, and the start of transfer by the management server 400 to the start of playback by the sensor box 100. There can be a delay of about 5 seconds before the start.
  • FIG. 10 will be described from the second sequence.
  • the management server 400 sends the notification to the mobile terminal 300 at that time.
  • a video upload request is transmitted to the sensor box 100.
  • the sensor box 100 starts uploading the video to the management server 400 when the upload request is received.
  • the staff operates the "view video" button 606 10 seconds after receiving the notification.
  • the mobile terminal 300 transmits a video request to the management server 400.
  • the management server 400 receives the video request, the management server 400 starts transferring the video uploaded from the sensor box 100.
  • the mobile terminal 300 can start playing back the video 5 seconds after the start of the transfer from the management server 400, that is, at 12:00:15.
  • the management server 400 sends a notification to the mobile terminal 300 at 12:00:00 and then waits for a video request from the mobile terminal 300.
  • the management server 400 When the management server 400 receives the video request from the mobile terminal 300 at 12:00:10, the management server 400 sends an upload request to the sensor box 100. In response to the reception of the upload request to the sensor box 100, the video upload to the management server 400 is started.
  • the management server 400 can transfer the video to the mobile terminal 300 5 seconds after the start of uploading the video by the sensor box 100, that is, at 12:00:15.
  • the mobile terminal 300 can reproduce the video 5 seconds after the start of video transfer by the management server 400, that is, at 12:00:20.
  • the management server 400 when the management server 400 receives the video request from the mobile terminal 300, the management server 400 can transfer the video already uploaded from the sensor box 100.
  • playback of the video after receiving the video request, playback of the video can be started on the mobile terminal 300 without waiting for the delay time of uploading from the sensor box 100 to the management server 400. That is, in the second sequence, the reproduction of the video on the mobile terminal 300 can be started earlier by the delay time of uploading from the sensor box 100 to the management server 400.
  • the image provided to the mobile terminal 300 is the image after 12:00:10, whereas in the second sequence, the image is provided after 12:00. That is, in the second sequence, the video from the time when the notification is transmitted to the time when the video request is transmitted, which is not provided to the mobile terminal 300 in the first sequence, can be provided to the mobile terminal 300.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a modified example of the second sequence of FIG.
  • the management server 400 instructs the sensor box 100 to stop uploading the video if it does not receive the video request from the mobile terminal 300 for a given time or more after sending the upload request to the sensor box 100. To do.
  • the upload stop instruction is given to the sensor box 100 in step S222. Send.
  • the sensor box 100 finishes uploading the video.
  • the above given time may be constant or may be set based on the attributes of the staff in operation.
  • the correspondence history stored in the staff information area 422 may include information indicating whether or not the staff has operated the "view video" button 606 before operating the "corresponding" button 605. ..
  • the information is an example of staff attributes. If the management server 400 includes a staff member who has been operating at the time of transmitting the notification in step S200 and has decided to respond to the notification after seeing the video of the living room, such a case.
  • the "predetermined time" may be set longer than when the staff is not included.
  • the management server 400 will provide a "predetermined amount of time" if all of the staff members in operation at the time of sending the notification have been in service for less than a given number of years, rather than more than a given number of years. It may be set longer. As a result, the management server 400 can wait for a longer time for a video request from the mobile terminal 300 to bring about a quick start of video playback by the second sequence when an inexperienced staff member is operating. ..

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Abstract

A management server transfers a video of each room which is uploaded from a sensor box to a mobile terminal. The management server transmits a notification to the mobile terminal (S210), and transmits an uploading request of the video to the sensor box without waiting for a video request from the mobile terminal (S220). In response to the uploading request from the management server, the sensor box starts uploading of the video (S110). Upon reception of a video request (S310) from the mobile terminal, the management server starts transferring of the uploaded video to the mobile terminal (S230). The mobile terminal starts reproduction of the video transferred from the management server (S320).

Description

ケア管理方法、プログラム、ケア管理装置、および、ケア管理システムCare management methods, programs, care management equipment, and care management systems
 本開示は、被介護者の行動情報と被介護者に関連付けられた領域の映像とを介護者に関連付けられた端末へ送信する、ケア管理システムに関する。 This disclosure relates to a care management system that transmits behavior information of a care recipient and images of an area associated with the care recipient to a terminal associated with the care recipient.
 被介護者にケアを提供するためのケア管理システムが普及している。ケア管理システムは、被介護者による起床および転倒などの行動を検出し、当該行動を介護者に報知する。これにより、介護者は被介護者の元に駆け付けることができ、被介護者の転倒などが未然に防がれ、また、被介護者への早急な手当が可能になる。 Care management systems for providing care to care recipients are widespread. The care management system detects behaviors such as getting up and falling by the care recipient, and notifies the caregiver of the behaviors. As a result, the caregiver can rush to the care recipient, prevent the care recipient from falling, and enable immediate treatment for the care recipient.
 被介護者の行動を検出するための技術に関し、特開2001-307246号公報(特許文献1)は、「被監視者の様々な行動パターンに十分に対処できるようにする」ための人体検出装置を開示している。特開2002-230533号公報(特許文献2)は、「ベッド外形下辺となる境界辺を用いて、入床事象、離床事象を正確に判断することのできる」画像処理装置を開示している。再公表特許2017-188156号(特許文献3)は、被介護者に関わる所定のイベントが検知された場合の通知音の出力方法に関する技術を開示している。 Regarding a technique for detecting the behavior of a long-term care recipient, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-307246 (Patent Document 1) provides a human body detection device for "enable to sufficiently deal with various behavior patterns of a monitored person". Is disclosed. Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2002-230533 (Patent Document 2) discloses an image processing device that "can accurately determine a bed entry event and a bed leaving event by using a boundary edge that is the lower edge of the outer shape of the bed." Republished Patent No. 2017-188156 (Patent Document 3) discloses a technique relating to a method of outputting a notification sound when a predetermined event related to a care recipient is detected.
特開2001-307246号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-307246 特開2002-230533号公報JP-A-2002-230533 再公表特許2017-188156号Republished Patent No. 2017-188156
 近年の情報通信技術の発達に伴って、ケア管理システムの中には、被介護者について撮影された映像を、被介護者から離間した場所に位置する介護者に提供するものがある。このようなケア管理システムでは、介護者は、被介護者への対応を決定する際に、当該映像を確認することによってより詳細に当該被介護者の状態を認識し得る。介護の現場では、被介護者の状態が、介護者による緊急の対応を要する場合もあれば、被介護者の自力での対応が期待できることから介護者による対応は不要とされる場合もある。このため、ケア管理システムは、被介護者の映像を常に介護者に提供して、介護者が常に被介護者の状態を詳細に認識し得るように設計されることが理想的である。 With the development of information and communication technology in recent years, some care management systems provide images taken about the care recipient to the caregiver located away from the care recipient. In such a care management system, the caregiver can recognize the condition of the care recipient in more detail by checking the video when deciding how to deal with the care recipient. In the field of long-term care, the condition of the care recipient may require an urgent response by the caregiver, or the care recipient may not need to respond because the care recipient can be expected to respond on their own. Therefore, it is ideal that the care management system is designed so that the image of the care recipient is always provided to the caregiver so that the caregiver can always recognize the condition of the care recipient in detail.
 一方で、ケア管理システム内のサーバーに定常的に被介護者の映像をアップロードすることは、サーバーが必要とされる記憶容量が膨大になり現実的とは言えない。また、ケア管理システムが、映像のアップロードのための通信回線の利用に対してデータ量に応じた課金がなされる場合、定常的な映像のアップロードはケア管理システムのランニングコストを大きく引き上げる結果となる。介護費用は社会的な弱者である被介護者の財産および/または国家等の公的機関の資産によって賄われるため、コストの増大が社会に与える影響は他の技術分野に比して大きい。 On the other hand, it is not realistic to constantly upload the video of the care recipient to the server in the care management system because the storage capacity required by the server becomes enormous. In addition, when the care management system charges for the use of the communication line for uploading the video according to the amount of data, the regular video upload results in a large increase in the running cost of the care management system. .. Since long-term care costs are covered by the property of the socially vulnerable care recipient and / or the property of public institutions such as the state, the impact of increased costs on society is greater than in other technical fields.
 以上の次第で、被介護者について撮影された映像のアップロードが、必要な場合に限定されつつ、介護者が必要なときには即座に行われるように、ケア管理システムは設計されるべきである。 Depending on the above, the care management system should be designed so that the upload of the video taken about the care recipient is limited to the case where it is needed, and it is done immediately when the caregiver needs it.
 本開示は、係る実情に鑑み考え出されたものであり、その目的は、被介護者について撮影された映像のアップロードが適切なタイミングで開始されるための技術を提供することである。 This disclosure was conceived in view of such circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a technique for starting uploading of images taken of a long-term care person at an appropriate timing.
 本開示のある局面に従うと、被介護者に関するセンサーの検出信号に基づいて特定された被介護者の行動情報を取得するステップと、行動情報を介護者に関連付けられた端末へ送信するステップと、行動情報の取得に応じて、被介護者に関連付けられた領域を撮影する撮像装置に向けて、当該撮像装置によって撮影された映像のアップロード要求を出力するステップと、端末からの映像の転送要求の受信に応じて、端末への映像の転送を開始するステップと、を備える、ケア管理方法が提供される。 According to certain aspects of the present disclosure, a step of acquiring the behavior information of the care recipient identified based on the detection signal of the sensor regarding the care recipient, and a step of transmitting the behavior information to the terminal associated with the caregiver. In response to the acquisition of the behavior information, the step of outputting the upload request of the image taken by the image pickup device toward the image pickup device that photographs the area associated with the long-term care person, and the transfer request of the image from the terminal. A care management method is provided that comprises a step of initiating the transfer of video to the terminal upon receipt.
 アップロード要求を出力するステップは、端末からの転送要求を待つこと無く、撮像装置に向けてアップロード要求を出力することを含んでいてもよい。 The step of outputting the upload request may include outputting the upload request to the imaging device without waiting for the transfer request from the terminal.
 アップロード要求を出力するステップは、行動情報の属性に基づいて映像のアップロードが必要であると判断されたことを条件として当該アップロード要求を出力することを含んでいてもよい。 The step of outputting the upload request may include outputting the upload request on condition that it is determined that the video needs to be uploaded based on the attribute of the action information.
 行動情報の属性は、行動情報の種類を含んでいてもよい。
 アップロード要求を出力するステップは、介護者の属性に基づいて映像のアップロードが必要であると判断されたことを条件として当該アップロード要求を出力することを含んでいてもよい。
The behavioral information attribute may include the type of behavioral information.
The step of outputting the upload request may include outputting the upload request on condition that it is determined that the video needs to be uploaded based on the attributes of the caregiver.
 アップロード要求を出力するステップは、被介護者の属性に基づいて映像のアップロードが必要であると判断されたことを条件として当該アップロード要求を出力することを含んでいてもよい。 The step of outputting the upload request may include outputting the upload request on condition that it is determined that the video needs to be uploaded based on the attributes of the care recipient.
 アップロード要求を出力するステップから所与の時間内に映像の転送要求を受信しなかった場合には、撮像装置に向けて映像のアップロードの中止を指示するステップをさらに備えていてもよい。 If the video transfer request is not received within a given time from the step of outputting the upload request, a step of instructing the imaging device to stop uploading the video may be further provided.
 所与の時間は介護者の特性に基づいて設定されてもよい。
 被介護者の行動情報を取得するステップは、センサーから検出信号を受信することと、受信された検出信号を解析することにより被介護者の行動情報を特定することと、を含んでいてもよい。
The given time may be set based on the caregiver's characteristics.
The step of acquiring the behavior information of the care recipient may include receiving a detection signal from the sensor and identifying the behavior information of the care recipient by analyzing the received detection signal. ..
 被介護者の行動情報を取得するステップは、センサーから被介護者の行動情報を受信することを含んでいてもよい。 The step of acquiring the behavior information of the care recipient may include receiving the behavior information of the care recipient from the sensor.
 センサーは撮像装置を含んでいてもよい。
 本開示の他の局面に従うと、コンピューターによって実行されることにより、コンピューターに上記ケア管理方法を実現させる、プログラムが提供される。
The sensor may include an imaging device.
According to other aspects of the disclosure, a program is provided that, when executed by a computer, enables the computer to implement the above care management methods.
 本開示のさらに他の局面に従うと、上記プログラムを格納するメモリーと、プログラムを実行するように構成されたプロセッサーと、を備える、ケア管理装置が提供される。 According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a care management device comprising a memory for storing the above program and a processor configured to execute the program is provided.
 本開示のさらに他の局面に従うと、被介護者に関するセンサーの検出信号を生成するセンサーボックスと、上記ケア管理装置と、を備えるケア管理システムであって、ケア管理装置のプロセッサーは、センサーボックスによって生成された検出信号に基づいて特定された被介護者の行動情報を取得する、ケア管理システムが提供される。 According to still another aspect of the present disclosure, a care management system including a sensor box that generates a detection signal of a sensor relating to a care recipient and the care management device, wherein the processor of the care management device is a sensor box. A care management system is provided that acquires behavioral information of the identified care recipient based on the generated detection signal.
 本開示によれば、被介護者の行動情報が取得された場合、介護者に関連付けられた端末からケア管理装置への転送要求を待たずに、当該被介護者に関連付けられた領域の映像の撮像装置からケア管理装置へのアップロードが開始され得る。これにより、ケア管理装置における転送要求の受信から転送の開始までの時間が短縮され得る。アップロード要求は、携帯端末への行動情報の送信に伴って撮像装置へ送信される。これにより、映像のアップロードは当該映像の撮像装置への転送が予測される事態の発生を条件として行われる。 According to the present disclosure, when the behavior information of the care recipient is acquired, the image of the area associated with the care recipient is displayed without waiting for the transfer request from the terminal associated with the care recipient to the care management device. Uploading from the imaging device to the care management device can be initiated. As a result, the time from the reception of the transfer request to the start of the transfer in the care management device can be shortened. The upload request is transmitted to the image pickup device along with the transmission of the behavior information to the mobile terminal. As a result, the video is uploaded on condition that the video is expected to be transferred to the image pickup device.
ケア管理システムの構成の一例を示す。An example of the configuration of the care management system is shown. 居室におけるセンサーの検出範囲の一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the detection range of a sensor in a living room. 各居室10の設備のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the hardware composition of the equipment of each living room 10. 携帯端末300のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the hardware composition of the mobile terminal 300. 管理サーバー400のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the hardware configuration of the management server 400. 管理サーバー400から通知を受信したことに応じて携帯端末300がディスプレイ305に表示する通知画面の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the notification screen which the mobile terminal 300 displays on the display 305 in response to receiving the notification from management server 400. 通知画面の他の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another example of the notification screen. ケア管理システムにおいて実施される第1のシーケンスを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the 1st sequence carried out in a care management system. ケア管理システムにおいて実施される第2のシーケンスを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the 2nd sequence performed in a care management system. 第1のシーケンスと第2のシーケンスとの間の、携帯端末300における映像再生開始のタイミングの差異の具体例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating a specific example of the difference in the timing of the video reproduction start in a mobile terminal 300 between a 1st sequence and a 2nd sequence. 図9の第2のシーケンスの変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the 2nd sequence of FIG.
 以下に、図面を参照しつつ、ケア管理システムの一実施の形態について説明する。以下の説明では、同一の部品および構成要素には同一の符号を付してある。それらの名称および機能も同じである。したがって、これらの説明は繰り返さない。 The embodiment of the care management system will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the same parts and components are designated by the same reference numerals. Their names and functions are the same. Therefore, these explanations will not be repeated.
 [1.ケア管理システムの構成]
 図1は、ケア管理システムの構成の一例を示す。図1に示されたケア管理システムは、病院、老人福祉施設等の施設において、2以上の患者または入居者のそれぞれの情報を管理する。本明細書では、一例として、老人福祉施設における複数の入居者(被介護者)の情報を管理するためのシステムとしてケア管理システムを説明する。なお、ケア管理システムが適用される施設は、病院など他の種類の施設であってもよい。被介護者は、病院の患者などに変更されても良い。
[1. Care management system configuration]
FIG. 1 shows an example of the configuration of a care management system. The care management system shown in FIG. 1 manages information on each of two or more patients or residents in facilities such as hospitals and welfare facilities for the elderly. In this specification, as an example, a care management system will be described as a system for managing information of a plurality of residents (care recipients) in a welfare facility for the elderly. The facility to which the care management system is applied may be another type of facility such as a hospital. The care recipient may be changed to a patient in a hospital or the like.
 ケア管理システムは、各入居者の居室に設置されるセンサーボックス100A,100B…と、スタッフ850A,850B…のそれぞれが携帯する携帯端末300A,300B…と、管理サーバー400とを含む。これらはネットワークNを介して通信し得る。管理サーバー400は、センサーボックス100A,100B…のそれぞれからの出力を受信し、当該出力に基づいて必要に応じて通知を生成し、生成された通知を携帯端末300A,300B…のそれぞれへ送信する。 The care management system includes sensor boxes 100A, 100B ... installed in each resident's room, mobile terminals 300A, 300B ... Carried by staff 850A, 850B ..., and a management server 400. These may communicate via network N. The management server 400 receives the output from each of the sensor boxes 100A, 100B ..., generates a notification as needed based on the output, and transmits the generated notification to each of the mobile terminals 300A, 300B ... ..
 携帯端末300A,300B…のそれぞれは、通知を受信すると、当該通知に含まれる情報を表示する。スタッフ850A,850B…のそれぞれは、各自が携帯する携帯端末の表示に従って、居室等に駆け付け、必要とされる対応を実施する。 When each of the mobile terminals 300A, 300B ... Receives the notification, the information included in the notification is displayed. Each of the staff members 850A, 850B ... rushes to the living room or the like according to the display of the mobile terminal carried by each staff member and takes necessary measures.
 センサーボックス100A,100B…のそれぞれはカメラ105A,105B…のそれぞれを備える。センサーボックス100A,100B…のそれぞれはカメラ105A,105B…のそれぞれによって撮影された映像を管理サーバー400へアップロードし得る。センサーボックス100A,100B…のそれぞれは、アップロードされた映像をダウンロードして再生し得る。 Each of the sensor boxes 100A, 100B ... is equipped with cameras 105A, 105B ... Each of the sensor boxes 100A, 100B ... Can upload the video captured by each of the cameras 105A, 105B ... To the management server 400. Each of the sensor boxes 100A, 100B ... Can download and play the uploaded video.
 本明細書では、センサーボックス100A,100B…、携帯端末300A,300B…、および、スタッフ850A,850B…のそれぞれについて、それぞれの中で共通する性質が言及される場合、「センサーボックス100」「携帯端末300」および「スタッフ850」との用語が使用される場合がある。 In the present specification, when the properties common to each of the sensor boxes 100A, 100B ..., the mobile terminals 300A, 300B ..., and the staff 850A, 850B ... Are mentioned, the "sensor box 100" and "mobile" are used. The terms "terminal 300" and "staff 850" may be used.
 管理サーバー400は、スタッフが携帯する携帯端末300へ通知を送信する代わりに、スタッフを管理する管理者が携帯する携帯端末300へ通知を送信してもよい。ケア管理システムは、当該管理者が、通知を確認した上で、スタッフに通知へ対応させるかどうか、および、対応させる場合にどのスタッフを通知に対応させるか、を決定してもよい。 The management server 400 may send a notification to the mobile terminal 300 carried by the administrator who manages the staff, instead of sending the notification to the mobile terminal 300 carried by the staff. The care management system may, after confirming the notification, decide whether or not the staff should respond to the notification, and if so, which staff should respond to the notification.
 なお、スタッフ850によって操作される携帯端末300は、スマートフォンであってもよいし、タブレット端末であってもよい。スタッフ850は通知に対応するために居室へと移動する際に携帯端末300を持参しなくてもよい。この意味において、携帯端末300は、据え置き型のコンピューターであってもよい。 The mobile terminal 300 operated by the staff 850 may be a smartphone or a tablet terminal. Staff 850 does not have to bring the mobile terminal 300 when moving to the room to respond to the notification. In this sense, the mobile terminal 300 may be a stationary computer.
 [2.被介護者の情報の取得]
 図2は、居室におけるセンサーの検出範囲の一例を説明するための図である。図2の例では、センサーボックス100は、居室10の天井CLに設置される。
[2. Acquisition of information on long-term care recipients]
FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining an example of the detection range of the sensor in the living room. In the example of FIG. 2, the sensor box 100 is installed on the ceiling CL of the living room 10.
 図2において、範囲ARは、センサーボックス100内のセンサーの検出範囲を概略的に表わす。センサーがドップラーセンサーである場合、当該ドップラーセンサーは、範囲AR内で生じた挙動を検出する。センサーがカメラである場合、当該カメラは、範囲AR内の画像を撮影する。 In FIG. 2, the range AR schematically represents the detection range of the sensor in the sensor box 100. If the sensor is a Doppler sensor, the Doppler sensor detects behavior that occurs within range AR. If the sensor is a camera, the camera captures an image within range AR.
 図2の例では、居室10内にベッド30が設置され、センサーボックス100内のセンサーは入居者20の挙動に応じた出力を生成する。入居者20はケアコール子機500を操作し得る。各居室10のケアコール子機500への操作内容が、センサーボックス100に送信されてもよい。居室10は、入居者20に関連付けられた領域の一例である。 In the example of FIG. 2, the bed 30 is installed in the living room 10, and the sensor in the sensor box 100 generates an output according to the behavior of the resident 20. The resident 20 can operate the care call slave unit 500. The operation content of the care call slave unit 500 in each living room 10 may be transmitted to the sensor box 100. The living room 10 is an example of the area associated with the resident 20.
 [3.ハードウェア構成(居室内の設備)]
 図3は、各居室10の設備のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。各居室には、センサーボックス100と、ケアコール子機500と、ドアセンサー510と、トイレセンサー520と、臭いセンサー530と、バイタルセンサー540とが設置される。
[3. Hardware configuration (equipment in the living room)]
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the equipment of each living room 10. In each living room, a sensor box 100, a care call slave unit 500, a door sensor 510, a toilet sensor 520, an odor sensor 530, and a vital sensor 540 are installed.
 センサーボックス100は、制御装置101と、ROM(Read Only Memory)102と、RAM(Random Access Memory)103と、通信インターフェイス104と、カメラ105と、ドップラーセンサー106と、無線通信装置107と、記憶装置120とを備える。 The sensor box 100 includes a control device 101, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 102, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 103, a communication interface 104, a camera 105, a Doppler sensor 106, a wireless communication device 107, and a storage device. It includes 120.
 制御装置101は、センサーボックス100を制御する。制御装置101は、たとえば、少なくとも1つの集積回路によって構成される。集積回路は、たとえば、少なくとも1つのCPU(Central Processing Unit)、少なくとも1つのASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、少なくとも1つのFPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)、またはこれらの組み合わせなどによって構成される。 The control device 101 controls the sensor box 100. The control device 101 is composed of, for example, at least one integrated circuit. The integrated circuit is composed of, for example, at least one CPU (Central Processing Unit), at least one ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), at least one FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), or a combination thereof.
 通信インターフェイス104には、アンテナ(図示しない)などが接続される。センサーボックス100は、当該アンテナを介して、外部の通信機器との間でデータをやり取りする。外部の通信機器の一例は管理サーバー400である。 An antenna (not shown) or the like is connected to the communication interface 104. The sensor box 100 exchanges data with an external communication device via the antenna. An example of an external communication device is a management server 400.
 カメラ105は、一実現例では、近赤外カメラである。近赤外カメラは、近赤外光を投光するIR(Infrared)投光器を含む。近赤外カメラが用いられることにより、夜間でも居室10の内部を表わす画像が撮影され得る。他の実現例では、カメラ105は、可視光のみを受光する監視カメラである。さらに他の実現例では、カメラ105として、3Dセンサーやサーモグラフィーカメラが用いられてもよい。カメラ105は、センサーボックス100の筐体と一体的に構成されてもよいし、別体で構成されてもよい。 The camera 105 is a near-infrared camera in one realization example. Near-infrared cameras include IR (Infrared) floodlights that project near-infrared light. By using a near-infrared camera, an image showing the inside of the living room 10 can be taken even at night. In another embodiment, the camera 105 is a surveillance camera that receives only visible light. In still another embodiment, a 3D sensor or a thermography camera may be used as the camera 105. The camera 105 may be integrally configured with the housing of the sensor box 100, or may be configured separately.
 ドップラーセンサー106は、たとえばマイクロ波ドップラーセンサーであり、電波を放射及び受信して、居室10内の物体の挙動(動作)を検出する。これにより、居室10内の入居者20の生体情報が検出され得る。一例では、ドップラーセンサー106は、24GHz帯のマイクロ波を各居室10のベッド30に向けて放射し、入居者20で反射した反射波を受信する。反射波は、入居者20の動作により、ドップラーシフトしている。ドップラーセンサー106は、当該反射波から、入居者20の呼吸状態や心拍数を検出し得る。 The Doppler sensor 106 is, for example, a microwave Doppler sensor that radiates and receives radio waves to detect the behavior (movement) of an object in the living room 10. As a result, the biological information of the resident 20 in the living room 10 can be detected. In one example, the Doppler sensor 106 radiates microwaves in the 24 GHz band toward the bed 30 in each room 10 and receives the reflected waves reflected by the resident 20. The reflected wave is Doppler-shifted by the movement of the resident 20. The Doppler sensor 106 can detect the respiratory state and heart rate of the resident 20 from the reflected wave.
 無線通信装置107は、ケアコール子機500、ドアセンサー510、トイレセンサー520、臭いセンサー530、および、バイタルセンサー540からの信号を受信し、当該信号を制御装置101へ送信する。たとえば、ケアコール子機500は、ケアコールボタン501を備え、当該ケアコールボタン501が操作されると、当該操作があったことを示す信号を無線通信装置107へ送信する。ドアセンサー510、トイレセンサー520、臭いセンサー530、および、バイタルセンサー540のそれぞれは、それぞれの検出出力を無線通信装置107へ送信する。 The wireless communication device 107 receives signals from the care call slave unit 500, the door sensor 510, the toilet sensor 520, the odor sensor 530, and the vital sensor 540, and transmits the signals to the control device 101. For example, the care call slave unit 500 includes a care call button 501, and when the care call button 501 is operated, a signal indicating that the operation has been performed is transmitted to the wireless communication device 107. The door sensor 510, the toilet sensor 520, the odor sensor 530, and the vital sensor 540 each transmit their respective detection outputs to the wireless communication device 107.
 記憶装置120は、たとえば、ハードディスクや外付けの記憶装置などの記憶媒体である。記憶装置120は、制御装置101によって実行されるプログラム、および、当該プログラムの実行に利用される各種のデータを格納する。各種のデータは、入居者20の行動情報を含んでいてもよい。 The storage device 120 is a storage medium such as a hard disk or an external storage device, for example. The storage device 120 stores a program executed by the control device 101 and various data used for executing the program. The various data may include behavioral information of the resident 20.
 上記のプログラムおよびデータのうち少なくとも一方は、制御装置101がアクセス可能な記憶装置であれば、記憶装置120以外の記憶装置(たとえば、制御装置101の記憶領域(たとえば、キャッシュメモリーなど)、ROM102、RAM103、外部機器(たとえば、管理サーバー400など)に格納されていてもよい。 If at least one of the above programs and data is a storage device accessible to the control device 101, a storage device other than the storage device 120 (for example, a storage area of the control device 101 (for example, a cache memory), ROM 102, etc.). It may be stored in the RAM 103 or an external device (for example, the management server 400).
 [4.入居者の行動情報]
 上記の行動情報について、説明する。行動情報は、たとえば入居者20が所定の行動を実行したことを表わす情報である。一例では、所定の行動は、入居者20が起きたことを表わす「起床」、入居者20が寝具から離れたことを表わす「離床」、入居者20が寝具から落ちたことを表わす「転落」、および、入居者20が倒れたことを表わす「転倒」の4つの行動を含む。
[4. Resident's behavior information]
The above behavioral information will be described. The action information is, for example, information indicating that the resident 20 has executed a predetermined action. In one example, the predetermined actions are "wake up" indicating that the resident 20 has awakened, "get out of bed" indicating that the resident 20 has left the bedding, and "fall" that indicates that the resident 20 has fallen from the bedding. , And four actions of "falling" indicating that the resident 20 has fallen.
 一実施の形態では、制御装置101が、各居室10に設置されたカメラ105が撮像した画像に基づいて、各居室10に関連付けられた入居者20の行動情報を生成する。制御装置101は、たとえば、上記画像から入居者20の頭部を検出し、この検出した入居者20の頭部における大きさの時間変化に基づいて、入居者20の「起床」、「離床」、「転倒」および「転落」を検出する。以下、行動情報の生成の一具体例を、より詳細に説明する。 In one embodiment, the control device 101 generates behavior information of the resident 20 associated with each living room 10 based on the image captured by the camera 105 installed in each living room 10. For example, the control device 101 detects the head of the resident 20 from the above image, and based on the time change of the size of the detected head of the resident 20, the resident 20 “gets up” and “gets out of bed”. , "Tumble" and "Tumble" are detected. Hereinafter, a specific example of generating behavioral information will be described in more detail.
 まず、記憶装置120に、居室10におけるベッド30の所在領域、第1閾値Th1、第2閾値Th2、および、第3閾値Th3が格納される。第1閾値Th1は、ベッド30の所在領域内において、横臥姿勢にあるときと座位姿勢にあるときとの間で入居者の頭部の大きさを識別する。第2閾値Th2は、ベッド30の所在領域を除く居室10内において、入居者の頭部の大きさに基づいて、当該入居者が立位姿勢にあるか否かを識別する。第3閾値Th3は、ベッド30の所在領域を除く居室RM内において、入居者の頭部の大きさに基づいて、当該入居者が横臥姿勢にあるか否かを識別する。 First, the storage device 120 stores the location area of the bed 30 in the living room 10, the first threshold Th1, the second threshold Th2, and the third threshold Th3. The first threshold Th1 discriminates the size of the resident's head between the lying posture and the sitting posture in the location area of the bed 30. The second threshold Th2 identifies whether or not the resident is in a standing posture based on the size of the resident's head in the living room 10 excluding the area where the bed 30 is located. The third threshold value Th3 identifies whether or not the resident is in a lying position based on the size of the resident's head in the living room RM excluding the area where the bed 30 is located.
 制御装置101は、対象画像から、例えば背景差分法やフレーム差分法によって、入居者20の人物の領域として、動体領域を抽出する。制御装置101は、さらに、当該抽出した動体領域から、例えば円形や楕円形のハフ変換によって、予め用意された頭部のモデルを用いたパターンマッチングによって、頭部検出用に学習したニューラルネットワークによって導出された閾値を用いて、入居者20の頭部領域を抽出する。制御装置101は、当該抽出された頭部の位置および大きさから、「起床」、「離床」、「転倒」および「転落」を検知する。 The control device 101 extracts a moving object area from the target image as an area of a person of the resident 20 by, for example, a background subtraction method or a frame subtraction method. The control device 101 is further derived from the extracted moving body region by a neural network learned for head detection by pattern matching using a head model prepared in advance by, for example, a circular or elliptical Hough transform. The head area of the resident 20 is extracted using the set threshold. The control device 101 detects "getting up", "getting out of bed", "falling", and "falling" from the position and size of the extracted head.
 制御装置101は、上記のように抽出された頭部の位置がベッド30の所在領域内にあり、かつ、上記のように抽出された頭部の大きさが第1閾値Th1を用いることによって横臥姿勢の大きさから座位姿勢の大きさへと変化したことを検出した場合に、行動「起床」が発生したことを決定してもよい。 In the control device 101, the position of the head extracted as described above is within the location area of the bed 30, and the size of the head extracted as described above is laid down by using the first threshold Th1. It may be determined that the action "wake up" has occurred when it is detected that the size of the posture has changed to the size of the sitting posture.
 制御装置101は、上記のように抽出された頭部の位置がベッド30の所在領域内からベッド30の所在領域外へ移動した場合であって、上記のように抽出された頭部の大きさが第2閾値Th2を用いることによって或る大きさから立位姿勢の大きさへと変化したことを検出した場合に、行動「離床」が発生したことを決定してもよい。 The control device 101 is a case where the position of the head extracted as described above moves from the inside of the location area of the bed 30 to the outside of the location area of the bed 30, and the size of the head extracted as described above. May determine that the behavior "getting out of bed" has occurred when it detects that the size has changed from a certain size to the size of a standing posture by using the second threshold Th2.
 制御装置101は、上記のように抽出された頭部の位置がベッド30の所在領域内からベッド30の所在領域外へ移動した場合であって、上記のように抽出された頭部の大きさが第3閾値Th3を用いることによって或る大きさから横臥姿勢の大きさへ時間変化した場合には、行動「転落」が発生したと決定してもよい。 The control device 101 is a case where the position of the head extracted as described above moves from the inside of the location area of the bed 30 to the outside of the location area of the bed 30, and the size of the head extracted as described above. When the time changes from a certain size to the size of the lying posture by using the third threshold Th3, it may be determined that the behavior "fall" has occurred.
 制御装置101は、上記のように抽出された頭部の位置がベッド30の所在領域を除く居室10内に位置し、かつ、抽出された頭部の大きさが第3閾値Th3を用いることによって或る大きさから横臥姿勢の大きさへと変化したことを検出した場合には、行動「転倒」が発生したと決定してもよい。 In the control device 101, the position of the head extracted as described above is located in the living room 10 excluding the area where the bed 30 is located, and the size of the extracted head uses the third threshold Th3. When it is detected that the size has changed from a certain size to the size of the lying posture, it may be determined that the behavior "fall" has occurred.
 以上説明されたように、一具体例では、センサーボックス100の制御装置101が、入居者20の行動情報を生成する。なお、ケア管理システムでは、居室10内の画像を用いて、他の要素が入居者20の行動情報を生成してもよい。センサーボックス100において、カメラ105は「撮像装置」の一例である。センサーボックス100内のドップラーセンサー106は「センサー」の一例であり、センサーボックス100に接続されるバイタルセンサーなどの各種のセンサーは「センサー」の他の例である。センサーボックス100は管理サーバー400へ行動情報を送信する。管理サーバー400は「ケア管理装置」の一例である。 As described above, in one specific example, the control device 101 of the sensor box 100 generates the behavior information of the resident 20. In the care management system, the behavior information of the resident 20 may be generated by other elements using the image in the living room 10. In the sensor box 100, the camera 105 is an example of an “imaging device”. The Doppler sensor 106 in the sensor box 100 is an example of a “sensor”, and various sensors such as a vital sensor connected to the sensor box 100 are another example of a “sensor”. The sensor box 100 transmits behavior information to the management server 400. The management server 400 is an example of a “care management device”.
 他の具体例では、センサーボックス100は各種のセンサーの検出信号を管理サーバー400へ送信し、管理サーバー400はセンサーボックス100から送信された検出信号を用いて行動情報を生成してもよい。 In another specific example, the sensor box 100 may transmit detection signals of various sensors to the management server 400, and the management server 400 may generate behavior information using the detection signals transmitted from the sensor box 100.
 管理サーバー400は、センサーボックス100からの行動情報、または、センサーボックス100からの検出信号に基づいて生成された行動情報を用いて通知を生成し、生成された通知を携帯端末300へ送信する。これにより、センサーボックス100が入居者の起床などの行動またはケアコールボタン501に対する行動(押圧)を検出した場合、当該行動が携帯端末300へ通知される。行動情報は、ケアコールボタン501の押圧などのように入居者による操作に従って生成されるものもあれば、カメラ105等の検出信号に基づいて生成される「起床」等のように入居者による操作を要することなく生成されるものもある。 The management server 400 generates a notification using the action information from the sensor box 100 or the action information generated based on the detection signal from the sensor box 100, and transmits the generated notification to the mobile terminal 300. As a result, when the sensor box 100 detects an action such as getting up of the resident or an action (pressing) on the care call button 501, the action is notified to the mobile terminal 300. Some of the action information is generated according to the operation by the resident, such as pressing the care call button 501, while the action information is operated by the resident, such as "wake up" generated based on the detection signal of the camera 105 or the like. Some are generated without need.
 [5.ハードウェア構成(携帯端末)]
 図4は、携帯端末300のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。携帯端末300は、制御装置301と、RAM303と、通信インターフェイス304と、ディスプレイ305と、入力デバイス306と、内蔵メモリー320とを含む。
[5. Hardware configuration (mobile terminal)]
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the mobile terminal 300. The mobile terminal 300 includes a control device 301, a RAM 303, a communication interface 304, a display 305, an input device 306, and a built-in memory 320.
 制御装置301は、携帯端末300を制御する。制御装置301は、たとえば、少なくとも1つの集積回路によって構成される。集積回路は、たとえば、少なくとも1つのCPU、少なくとも1つのASIC、少なくとも1つのFPGA、またはそれらの組み合わせなどによって構成される。 The control device 301 controls the mobile terminal 300. The control device 301 is composed of, for example, at least one integrated circuit. An integrated circuit is composed of, for example, at least one CPU, at least one ASIC, at least one FPGA, or a combination thereof.
 通信インターフェイス304には、アンテナ(図示しない)などが接続される。携帯端末300は、当該アンテナおよびアクセスポイントを介して、外部の通信機器との間でデータをやり取りする。外部の通信機器は、たとえば、センサーボックス100である。 An antenna (not shown) or the like is connected to the communication interface 304. The mobile terminal 300 exchanges data with an external communication device via the antenna and the access point. The external communication device is, for example, the sensor box 100.
 ディスプレイ305は、たとえば有機EL(Electro Luminescence)ディスプレイによって実現される。入力デバイス306は、たとえばディスプレイ305に重ねられたタッチセンサーによって実現される。当該タッチセンサーは、携帯端末300に対する各種操作をタッチ操作で受け付け、当該操作の内容を制御装置301へ出力する。 The display 305 is realized by, for example, an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display. The input device 306 is realized, for example, by a touch sensor superimposed on the display 305. The touch sensor receives various operations on the mobile terminal 300 by touch operations, and outputs the contents of the operations to the control device 301.
 内蔵メモリー320は、たとえば、eMMC(Embedded MultiMediaCard)などの記憶媒体である。一例として、内蔵メモリー320は、制御装置301によって実行されるプログラムを格納するが、当該プログラムは、制御装置301がアクセス可能な記憶装置であれば、内蔵メモリー320以外の記憶装置に格納されていてもよい。 The built-in memory 320 is, for example, a storage medium such as an eMMC (Embedded MultiMediaCard). As an example, the built-in memory 320 stores a program executed by the control device 301, but the program is stored in a storage device other than the built-in memory 320 if the storage device is accessible to the control device 301. May be good.
 [6.ハードウェア構成(管理サーバー)]
 図5は、管理サーバー400のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。管理サーバー400は、制御装置401と、ROM402と、RAM403と、通信インターフェイス404と、記憶装置420とを含む。
[6. Hardware configuration (management server)]
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the management server 400. The management server 400 includes a control device 401, a ROM 402, a RAM 403, a communication interface 404, and a storage device 420.
 制御装置401は、管理サーバー400を制御する。制御装置401は、たとえば、少なくとも1つの集積回路によって構成される。集積回路は、たとえば、少なくとも1つのCPU、少なくとも1つのASIC、少なくとも1つのFPGA、またはこれらの組み合わせなどによって構成される。 The control device 401 controls the management server 400. The control device 401 is composed of, for example, at least one integrated circuit. An integrated circuit is composed of, for example, at least one CPU, at least one ASIC, at least one FPGA, or a combination thereof.
 通信インターフェイス404には、アンテナ(図示しない)などが接続される。管理サーバー400は、当該アンテナを介して、外部の通信機器との間でデータをやり取りする。外部の通信機器は、たとえば、センサーボックス100を含む。 An antenna (not shown) or the like is connected to the communication interface 404. The management server 400 exchanges data with an external communication device via the antenna. External communication equipment includes, for example, a sensor box 100.
 記憶装置420は、たとえば、ハードディスクや外付けの記憶装置などの記憶媒体である。一実現例では、記憶装置420は、制御装置401によって実行されるプログラムを格納するが、当該プログラムは、制御装置401がアクセス可能な他の記憶装置に格納されていてもよい。プログラムは、管理サーバー400本体に対して着脱可能な記録媒体に格納されていてもよい。記憶装置420は、入居者情報領域421と、スタッフ情報領域422と、データ領域423とを含む。 The storage device 420 is a storage medium such as a hard disk or an external storage device, for example. In one embodiment, the storage device 420 stores a program executed by the control device 401, which may be stored in another storage device accessible to the control device 401. The program may be stored in a recording medium that can be attached to and detached from the management server 400 main body. The storage device 420 includes a resident information area 421, a staff information area 422, and a data area 423.
 入居者情報領域421には、各入居者の属性が格納され得る。一実現例では、入居者の属性は、氏名、年齢、要介護度、介護記録、部屋番号(各居室に割り当てられている)、および、センサーボックス情報(各センサーボックスに割り当てられている)を含む。 The attributes of each resident can be stored in the resident information area 421. In one realization example, the attributes of the resident are name, age, degree of care required, care record, room number (assigned to each room), and sensor box information (assigned to each sensor box). Including.
 スタッフ情報領域422には、各スタッフの属性が格納され得る。一実現例では、スタッフの属性は、氏名、年齢、介護職の経験年数、ケア管理システムが適用される施設での勤続年数、当該施設における入居者に対する対応履歴、および、勤務のシフトを含む。 The attributes of each staff member can be stored in the staff information area 422. In one implementation, staff attributes include name, age, years of experience in long-term care, years of service at a facility to which a care management system is applied, history of resident response at the facility, and work shifts.
 データ領域423には、制御装置401のプロセッサーによって実行されるプログラム、および/または、管理サーバー400によって実行される処理に利用されるデータが格納され得る。 The data area 423 may store a program executed by the processor of the control device 401 and / or data used for processing executed by the management server 400.
 [7.通知画面]
 図6は、管理サーバー400から通知を受信したことに応じて携帯端末300がディスプレイ305に表示する通知画面の一例を示す図である。
[7. Notification screen]
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a notification screen displayed on the display 305 by the mobile terminal 300 in response to receiving a notification from the management server 400.
 通知画面600は、メニューバー領域601と、通知に対応する入居者の部屋番号および名前を表示する入居者名領域602と、管理サーバー400から通知が送信された時刻からの経過時間を表す経過時間領域603と、通知の種類等の情報を表示する情報領域604とを含む。情報領域604は、通知の種類(図6中の「転倒」および転倒を表すアイコン)に加えて、「対応する」ボタン605と「映像を見る」ボタン606とを表示する。 The notification screen 600 has a menu bar area 601, a resident name area 602 that displays the room number and name of the resident corresponding to the notification, and an elapsed time indicating the elapsed time from the time when the notification is sent from the management server 400. It includes an area 603 and an information area 604 for displaying information such as a type of notification. The information area 604 displays a "corresponding" button 605 and a "view video" button 606, in addition to the type of notification (icons representing "falls" and falls in FIG. 6).
 管理サーバー400から携帯端末300へ送信される通知は、当該通知が基づく行動情報がどのセンサーボックスの検出信号に基づくかを表す情報(センサーボックス情報)を含んでいてもよい。入居者名領域602に表示される部屋番号および名前は、通知が基づくセンサーボックスに関連付けられた入居者の部屋番号および名前であってもよい。 The notification transmitted from the management server 400 to the mobile terminal 300 may include information (sensor box information) indicating which sensor box the action information based on the notification is based on. The room number and name displayed in the resident name area 602 may be the resident's room number and name associated with the sensor box on which the notification is based.
 携帯端末300はタイマーを含んでいてもよい。経過時間領域603に表示される時間は、タイマーによって計測される管理サーバー400から通知を受信してからの経過時間であってもよい。 The mobile terminal 300 may include a timer. The time displayed in the elapsed time area 603 may be the elapsed time after receiving the notification from the management server 400 measured by the timer.
 管理サーバー400から携帯端末300へ送信される通知は、当該通知が基づく行動情報の種類(「起床」「離床」「転落」「転倒」「ケアコールボタン操作」など)を含んでいても良い。情報領域604に表示される通知の種類は、管理サーバー400から送信された通知に含まれる行動情報の種類であってもよい。 The notification transmitted from the management server 400 to the mobile terminal 300 may include the type of action information based on the notification (“wake up”, “get out of bed”, “fall”, “fall”, “care call button operation”, etc.). The type of notification displayed in the information area 604 may be the type of action information included in the notification transmitted from the management server 400.
 携帯端末300は、「対応する」ボタン605への操作を検出すると、管理サーバー400に、当該携帯端末300を携帯するスタッフ850が当該通知に対応することを通知してもよい。当該通知を受信すると、管理サーバー400は、携帯端末300に当該通知に対応する通知画面の表示の停止を指示してもよい。すなわち、ケア管理システムでは、ある通知が複数の携帯端末300に送信されると、当該複数の携帯端末300において通知画面が表示され得る。少なくとも一の携帯端末300にスタッフ850が当該通知に対応する意思を入力すると、複数の携帯端末300における当該通知画面の表示が終了し得る。 When the mobile terminal 300 detects an operation on the "corresponding" button 605, the management server 400 may be notified that the staff 850 carrying the mobile terminal 300 responds to the notification. Upon receiving the notification, the management server 400 may instruct the mobile terminal 300 to stop displaying the notification screen corresponding to the notification. That is, in the care management system, when a certain notification is transmitted to the plurality of mobile terminals 300, the notification screen may be displayed on the plurality of mobile terminals 300. When the staff 850 inputs an intention corresponding to the notification to at least one mobile terminal 300, the display of the notification screen on the plurality of mobile terminals 300 may be terminated.
 携帯端末300は、「映像を見る」ボタン606への操作を検出すると、管理サーバー400に、通知に対応する居室の映像の要求を送信してもよい。 When the mobile terminal 300 detects the operation of the "view video" button 606, the mobile terminal 300 may send a request for the video of the living room corresponding to the notification to the management server 400.
 図7は、通知画面の他の例を示す図である。図7の通知画面700は、図6の通知画面600において「映像を見る」ボタン606が操作された結果として、居室の映像を表示する。より具体的には、通知画面700の情報領域604は、センサーボックス100のカメラ105によって撮影された映像を表示する枠701を含む。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another example of the notification screen. The notification screen 700 of FIG. 7 displays an image of the living room as a result of the operation of the “view image” button 606 on the notification screen 600 of FIG. More specifically, the information area 604 of the notification screen 700 includes a frame 701 that displays an image captured by the camera 105 of the sensor box 100.
 [8.シーケンス]
 ケア管理システムでは、携帯端末300に送信される通知の種類に応じて2種類のシーケンスのいずれかが実行されてもよい。第1の種類の通知の一例は、行動情報「起床」に基づく通知である。この種類の通知について、スタッフは、一実現例では、行動情報への対応の要否および/または対応の内容を居室の映像を見ることなく判断することができる場合が多い。第2の種類の通知の一例は、行動情報「転倒」に基づく通知である。一実現例では、この種類の通知について、スタッフは、入居者がすぐに自力で立ち上がる状態にあるのかスタッフの介助が必要であるのかを、居室の映像から判断して対応の要否を決定する場合が多い。以下、2種類のシーケンスを説明する。
[8. sequence]
In the care management system, one of two types of sequences may be executed depending on the type of notification transmitted to the mobile terminal 300. An example of the first type of notification is a notification based on the behavioral information "wake up". For this type of notification, in one realization example, the staff can often determine the necessity and / or the content of the response to the behavior information without looking at the video of the living room. An example of the second type of notification is a notification based on the behavioral information "fall". In one realization example, for this type of notification, the staff decides whether or not the resident is ready to stand up on his own or needs the assistance of the staff by judging from the video of the room. In many cases. Two types of sequences will be described below.
  (1)第1のシーケンス
 図8は、ケア管理システムにおいて実施される第1のシーケンスを示す図である。図8では、左側にセンサーボックス100によって実行される処理が示され、中央に管理サーバー400によって実行される処理が示され、右側に携帯端末300によって実行される処理が示されている。センサーボックス100、管理サーバー400、および、携帯端末300のそれぞれの処理は、それぞれの制御装置内のCPUが所与のプログラムを実行することによって実現されてもよいし、それぞれの制御装置内の専用の電気回路によって実現されてもよい。
(1) First Sequence FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a first sequence implemented in a care management system. In FIG. 8, the process executed by the sensor box 100 is shown on the left side, the process executed by the management server 400 is shown in the center, and the process executed by the mobile terminal 300 is shown on the right side. The processing of the sensor box 100, the management server 400, and the mobile terminal 300 may be realized by the CPU in each control device executing a given program, or may be dedicated to each control device. It may be realized by the electric circuit of.
 ステップS100にて、センサーボックス100は、管理サーバー400へ、各種のセンサー(ドップラーセンサー106、バイタルセンサー540、カメラ105、ケアコールボタン501、など)の検出信号を送信する。 In step S100, the sensor box 100 transmits detection signals of various sensors (Doppler sensor 106, vital sensor 540, camera 105, care call button 501, etc.) to the management server 400.
 ステップS200にて、管理サーバー400は、検出信号を受信し、当該検出信号を利用して行動情報を生成し、行動情報に基づく通知を生成する。 In step S200, the management server 400 receives the detection signal, generates action information using the detection signal, and generates a notification based on the action information.
 ステップS210にて、管理サーバー400は、携帯端末300へ、ステップS200において生成された通知を送信する。 In step S210, the management server 400 transmits the notification generated in step S200 to the mobile terminal 300.
 ステップS300にて、携帯端末300は、管理サーバー400から送信された通知に対する映像要求を取得する。より具体的には、携帯端末300は、管理サーバー400から送信された通知に対応する通知画面を表示し、当該通知画面の「映像を見る」ボタン606への操作を検出する。「映像を見る」ボタン606への操作の検出が、映像要求の取得の一例である。 In step S300, the mobile terminal 300 acquires a video request for the notification transmitted from the management server 400. More specifically, the mobile terminal 300 displays a notification screen corresponding to the notification transmitted from the management server 400, and detects an operation on the "view video" button 606 of the notification screen. Detection of an operation on the "view video" button 606 is an example of acquiring a video request.
 ステップS310にて、携帯端末300は、管理サーバー400へ、ステップS210において送信された通知に対応する映像要求を送信する。携帯端末300から管理サーバー400へ送信される「映像要求」は、一実現例では、カメラ105によって撮影された映像の転送要求を意味する。 In step S310, the mobile terminal 300 transmits a video request corresponding to the notification transmitted in step S210 to the management server 400. The "video request" transmitted from the mobile terminal 300 to the management server 400 means, in one implementation example, a transfer request for the video captured by the camera 105.
 映像要求の受信に応じて、管理サーバー400は、ステップS220にて、センサーボックス100へ、居室の映像のアップロード要求を送信する。ステップS220の要求は、ステップS220にて送信された通知が対応する居室のセンサーボックスへ送信される。 In response to the video request, the management server 400 transmits a video upload request for the living room to the sensor box 100 in step S220. The request in step S220 is transmitted to the sensor box in the corresponding living room with the notification transmitted in step S220.
 ステップS110にて、センサーボックス100は、管理サーバー400へカメラ105によって撮影された映像のアップロードを開始する。 In step S110, the sensor box 100 starts uploading the image captured by the camera 105 to the management server 400.
 ステップS230にて、管理サーバー400は、センサーボックス100からアップロードされた映像の携帯端末300への転送を開始する。 In step S230, the management server 400 starts transferring the video uploaded from the sensor box 100 to the mobile terminal 300.
 ステップS320にて、携帯端末300は、ステップS230にて転送を開始された映像の再生を開始する。 In step S320, the mobile terminal 300 starts playing the video whose transfer was started in step S230.
  (2)第2のシーケンス
 図9は、ケア管理システムにおいて実施される第2のシーケンスを示す図である。図9についても、センサーボックス100、管理サーバー400、および、携帯端末300のそれぞれの処理は、それぞれの制御装置内のCPUが所与のプログラムを実行することによって実現されてもよいし、それぞれの制御装置内の専用の電気回路によって実現されてもよい。
(2) Second Sequence FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a second sequence implemented in the care management system. Also in FIG. 9, each process of the sensor box 100, the management server 400, and the mobile terminal 300 may be realized by the CPU in each control device executing a given program, or each of them. It may be realized by a dedicated electric circuit in the control device.
 図9のシーケンスでは、管理サーバー400は、ステップS210において携帯端末300へ通知を送信し、ステップS220においてセンサーボックス100へアップロード要求を送信する。ステップS220におけるセンサーボックス100へのアップロード要求の送信は、行動情報の生成に応じて実施される。すなわち、管理サーバー400は、ステップS220にて、携帯端末300からの映像要求を待つこと無くセンサーボックス100へアップロード要求を送信する。ステップS220におけるアップロード要求の送信は、ステップS210における通知の送信に伴って発生する。アップロード要求の送信は、通知の送信が決定されている限り、通知の送信より先に実行されてもよい。 In the sequence of FIG. 9, the management server 400 sends a notification to the mobile terminal 300 in step S210, and sends an upload request to the sensor box 100 in step S220. The transmission of the upload request to the sensor box 100 in step S220 is performed in response to the generation of the action information. That is, in step S220, the management server 400 transmits the upload request to the sensor box 100 without waiting for the video request from the mobile terminal 300. The transmission of the upload request in step S220 occurs in association with the transmission of the notification in step S210. The upload request may be sent before the notification is sent, as long as the notification is decided to be sent.
 行動情報の「生成」は、行動情報の「取得」の一例である。管理サーバー400は、当該管理サーバー400において行動情報を生成する代わりに、センサーボックス100等の外部機器から行動情報を受信することによって行動情報を「取得」してもよい。 "Generation" of behavior information is an example of "acquisition" of behavior information. The management server 400 may "acquire" the behavior information by receiving the behavior information from an external device such as the sensor box 100, instead of generating the behavior information on the management server 400.
 センサーボックス100は、管理サーバー400からのアップロード要求に応じて、ステップS110にて映像のアップロードを開始する。アップロードされた映像は管理サーバー400において蓄積される。 The sensor box 100 starts uploading the video in step S110 in response to the upload request from the management server 400. The uploaded video is stored in the management server 400.
 管理サーバー400は、携帯端末300からの映像要求(ステップS310)の受信に応じて、ステップS230にて、アプロードされた映像の携帯端末300への転送を開始する。 The management server 400 starts transferring the uploaded video to the mobile terminal 300 in step S230 in response to the reception of the video request (step S310) from the mobile terminal 300.
 ステップS320にて、携帯端末300は、管理サーバー400から転送された映像の再生を開始する。 In step S320, the mobile terminal 300 starts playing the video transferred from the management server 400.
 図9では、比較として、図8におけるステップS110,S220,S320のタイミングが破線で示されている。図8の第1のシーケンスと比較して、図9の第2のシーケンスでは、管理サーバー400はより早いタイミングでセンサーボックス100へのアップロード要求を送信する。これにより、第1のシーケンスと比較して、第2のシーケンスでは、センサーボックス100はより早いタイミングで映像のアップロードを開始する。これにより、管理サーバー400は、携帯端末300から映像要求を受信してからより短い時間で、携帯端末300への映像の転送を開始し得る。したがって、携帯端末300は、より早いタイミングで映像の再生を開始し得る。 In FIG. 9, for comparison, the timings of steps S110, S220, and S320 in FIG. 8 are shown by broken lines. In the second sequence of FIG. 9, the management server 400 sends an upload request to the sensor box 100 at an earlier timing as compared with the first sequence of FIG. As a result, in the second sequence, the sensor box 100 starts uploading the video at an earlier timing as compared with the first sequence. As a result, the management server 400 can start transferring the video to the mobile terminal 300 in a shorter time after receiving the video request from the mobile terminal 300. Therefore, the mobile terminal 300 can start playing the video at an earlier timing.
 また、第2のシーケンスでは、第1のシーケンスと比較して、センサーボックス100がより早いタイミングで映像のアップロードを開始するので、携帯端末300へより早いタイミングの状況を表す映像が提供され得る。 Further, in the second sequence, since the sensor box 100 starts uploading the image at an earlier timing as compared with the first sequence, an image showing the situation at an earlier timing can be provided to the mobile terminal 300.
 以上、図9を参照して説明されたように、管理サーバー400は、ステップS200にて、行動情報を生成(または受信)し、ステップS210にて、行動情報を含む通知を携帯端末300へ送信し、ステップS220にて、アップロード要求をセンサーボックス100へ送信し、ステップS230にて、ステップS310の携帯端末300からの要求に応じて携帯端末300への映像の転送を開始する。 As described above, as described with reference to FIG. 9, the management server 400 generates (or receives) action information in step S200, and transmits a notification including the action information to the mobile terminal 300 in step S210. Then, in step S220, the upload request is transmitted to the sensor box 100, and in step S230, the transfer of the video to the mobile terminal 300 is started in response to the request from the mobile terminal 300 in step S310.
 さらに図8を参照して説明されたように、ケア管理システムでは、通知の種類に応じて2種類のシーケンスのいずれかが実行され得る。ケア管理システムでは、通知の種類に関わらず、図9のシーケンスが実行されてもよい。すなわち、管理サーバー400は、通知の種類に関わらず、携帯端末300への通知の送信に応じて、携帯端末300からの映像要求を取得したか否かに関わらず、センサーボックス100へ映像アップロードを要求してもよい。 Further, as explained with reference to FIG. 8, in the care management system, one of two types of sequences can be executed depending on the type of notification. In the care management system, the sequence of FIG. 9 may be executed regardless of the type of notification. That is, regardless of the type of notification, the management server 400 uploads the video to the sensor box 100 in response to the transmission of the notification to the mobile terminal 300, regardless of whether or not the video request from the mobile terminal 300 has been acquired. You may request it.
 第1のシーケンスと第2のシーケンスのいずれが実行されるか、すなわち、管理サーバー400が、携帯端末300からの映像要求を待ってアップロード要求を送信するか携帯端末300からの映像要求を待たずにアップロード要求を送信するかは、管理サーバー400が通知を送信した携帯端末300を所持するスタッフの属性に基づいて決定されてもよい。 Whether the first sequence or the second sequence is executed, that is, the management server 400 waits for the video request from the mobile terminal 300 and sends the upload request, or does not wait for the video request from the mobile terminal 300. Whether to send the upload request to the mobile terminal 300 may be determined based on the attribute of the staff possessing the mobile terminal 300 to which the management server 400 has sent the notification.
 たとえば、スタッフ情報領域422に格納される対応履歴は、スタッフが、「対応する」ボタン605を操作する前に「映像を見る」ボタン606を操作したか否かを表す情報を含んでいてもよい。当該情報がスタッフの属性の一例である。 For example, the correspondence history stored in the staff information area 422 may include information indicating whether or not the staff has operated the "view video" button 606 before operating the "corresponding" button 605. .. The information is an example of staff attributes.
 「対応する」ボタン605を操作する前に「映像を見る」ボタン606を操作することは、スタッフが、通知に対応することを、居室の映像を見てから判断することを意味する。管理サーバー400は、通知を送信する時点で稼働しているスタッフが、居室の映像を見てから通知に対応することを判断したことがあるスタッフを含む場合には、第2のシーケンスを実行してもよい。管理サーバー400は、通知を送信する時点で稼働しているスタッフが、そのようなスタッフを含まない場合には、第1のシーケンスを実行してもよい。 Operating the "view video" button 606 before operating the "corresponding" button 605 means that the staff decides to respond to the notification after viewing the video in the room. The management server 400 executes the second sequence when the staff operating at the time of transmitting the notification includes a staff who has decided to respond to the notification after seeing the image of the living room. You may. The management server 400 may execute the first sequence if the staff running at the time of sending the notification does not include such staff.
 スタッフの属性の他の例は、スタッフの勤続年数である。管理サーバー400は、通知を送信する時点で稼働しているスタッフの全員の勤続年数が所与の年数未満である場合には第2のシーケンスを実行し、所与の年数以上である場合には第1のシーケンスを実行してもよい。これにより、スタッフの勤続年数が比較的短く、対応の要否の決定のために居室の映像を確認する可能性が高い場合には第2のシーケンスが実行され得、そのような可能性が低い場合には第1のシーケンスが実行され得る。 Another example of staff attributes is the length of service of staff. Management Server 400 executes a second sequence if all of the staff members in operation at the time of sending the notification have been in service for less than a given number of years, and if it is greater than or equal to a given number of years. The first sequence may be executed. This allows a second sequence to be performed if the staff has a relatively short service period and is likely to see a video of the room to determine if a response is required, which is unlikely. In some cases, the first sequence may be performed.
 第1のシーケンスと第2のシーケンスのいずれが実行されるかは、管理サーバー400から携帯端末300へ送信された通知に対応する入居者の属性に基づいて決定されてもよい。 Whether the first sequence or the second sequence is executed may be determined based on the attributes of the resident corresponding to the notification sent from the management server 400 to the mobile terminal 300.
 入居者の属性の一例は、要介護度である。管理サーバー400は、通知に対応する入居者の要介護度が比較的高い場合(たとえば、要介護度4以上)には第1のシーケンスを実行し、比較的低い場合(たとえば、要介護度3以下)には第2のシーケンスを実行してもよい。これにより、スタッフが、要介護度の高い入居者からの通知には居室の映像を確認することなく対応することを決定する可能性が高く、要介護度の低い入居者からの通知には居室の映像を確認してから対応の要否を決定する可能性が高い場合に、効率的に、映像のアップロードが開始され得る。 An example of the attributes of a resident is the degree of long-term care required. The management server 400 executes the first sequence when the resident's degree of care required corresponding to the notification is relatively high (for example, the degree of care required 4 or higher), and when it is relatively low (for example, the degree of care required 3). The second sequence may be executed in (below). As a result, the staff is likely to decide to respond to notifications from residents with a high degree of nursing care without checking the video of the room, and to notify notifications from residents with a low degree of nursing care in the room. If there is a high possibility that the necessity of the response will be decided after confirming the video of, the video upload can be started efficiently.
 第1のシーケンスと第2のシーケンスのいずれが実行されるかは、行動情報の属性に基づいて決定されてもよい。 Whether the first sequence or the second sequence is executed may be determined based on the attributes of the behavior information.
 行動情報の属性の一例は、行動情報に起因する行動が発生した時刻である。データ領域423には、ケア管理システム内の要素間(センサーボックス100-管理サーバー400間、管理サーバー400-携帯端末300間)を結ぶ通信回線の混雑が予測される時間帯を特定する情報(以下、「混雑情報」ともいう)が格納される。管理サーバー400は、行動が発生した時刻が混雑情報によって特定される時間帯に含まれる場合には、第2のシーケンスを実行し、上記時刻が混雑情報によって特定される時間帯に含まれない場合には、第1のシーケンスを実行してもよい。 An example of the attribute of behavior information is the time when the behavior caused by the behavior information occurs. In the data area 423, information that specifies a time zone in which congestion of the communication line connecting the elements in the care management system (sensor box 100-management server 400, management server 400-mobile terminal 300) is predicted (hereinafter, , Also called "congestion information") is stored. The management server 400 executes the second sequence when the time when the action occurs is included in the time zone specified by the congestion information, and when the above time is not included in the time zone specified by the congestion information. May execute the first sequence.
 第1のシーケンスと第2のシーケンスのいずれが実行されるかは、種々のデータを利用した機械学習によって導かれた条件に従って決定されてもよい。たとえば、過去の対応履歴等を用いた機械学習によって、行動情報の種類とスタッフが対応を決定する前に映像を見たか否かを表す情報との間に相関関係が得られている場合、管理サーバー400は、当該相関関係を用いて第1のシーケンスと第2のシーケンスのいずれを実行するかを決定してもよい。より具体的には、機械学習によって、「行動情報『転倒』の場合にはスタッフは映像を見ることなく対応の要否を決定する確率が90%である」という見識(相関関係)が得られている場合、管理サーバー400は、通知に関連する行動情報が「転倒」であれば第1のシーケンスを実行してもよい。機械学習によって、「行動情報『ケアコールボタン操作』の場合にはスタッフは映像を見た後で対応の要否を決定する確率が85%である」という見識が得られている場合、管理サーバー400は、通知に関連する行動情報が「ケアコールボタン操作」であれば第2のシーケンスを実行してもよい。 Whether the first sequence or the second sequence is executed may be determined according to the conditions derived by machine learning using various data. For example, if a correlation is obtained between the type of behavior information and the information indicating whether or not the staff watched the video before deciding the response by machine learning using the past response history, etc., it is managed. The server 400 may use the correlation to determine whether to execute the first sequence or the second sequence. More specifically, machine learning gives us the insight (correlation) that "in the case of behavioral information'fall', the staff has a 90% chance of deciding whether or not to respond without seeing the video." If so, the management server 400 may execute the first sequence if the action information related to the notification is "fall". If the machine learning gives the insight that "in the case of behavior information" care call button operation ", the staff has an 85% probability of deciding whether or not to respond after watching the video", the management server 400 May execute the second sequence if the action information related to the notification is "care call button operation".
 図8および図9の例では、管理サーバー400がセンサーボックス100からの検出信号を利用して行動情報を生成したが、センサーボックス100は、行動情報を生成し、検出信号の代わりにまたは検出信号とともに行動情報を管理サーバー400へ送信してもよい。 In the examples of FIGS. 8 and 9, the management server 400 uses the detection signal from the sensor box 100 to generate action information, but the sensor box 100 generates the action information and replaces the detection signal or the detection signal. You may also send the action information to the management server 400.
 [9.タイミングの具体例]
 図10は、第1のシーケンスと第2のシーケンスとの間の、携帯端末300における映像再生開始のタイミングの差異の具体例を説明するための図である。図10の例では、センサーボックス100、携帯端末300、および、管理サーバー400の間の通信に関する処理能力の結果として、映像のアップロード開始から転送開始までに遅延が生じ得る。より具体的には、図10の例では、センサーボックス100によるアップロード開始から管理サーバー400による転送開始までに5秒程度の遅延が生じ得、また、管理サーバー400による転送開始からセンサーボックス100による再生開始までに5秒程度の遅延が生じ得る。
[9. Specific example of timing]
FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining a specific example of the difference in the timing of starting video reproduction in the mobile terminal 300 between the first sequence and the second sequence. In the example of FIG. 10, as a result of the processing power related to communication between the sensor box 100, the mobile terminal 300, and the management server 400, a delay may occur from the start of video upload to the start of transfer. More specifically, in the example of FIG. 10, there may be a delay of about 5 seconds from the start of uploading by the sensor box 100 to the start of transfer by the management server 400, and the start of transfer by the management server 400 to the start of playback by the sensor box 100. There can be a delay of about 5 seconds before the start.
 図10について、第2のシーケンスから説明する。第2のシーケンスでは、12時00分00秒(図10中の時刻「12:00:00」)に通知が生成されると、管理サーバー400は、その時点で、携帯端末300へ通知を送信するとともに、センサーボックス100へ映像のアップロード要求を送信する。センサーボックス100は、アップロード要求の受信を受けた時点で、管理サーバー400への映像のアップロードを開始する。 FIG. 10 will be described from the second sequence. In the second sequence, when the notification is generated at 12:00:00 (time “12:00:00” in FIG. 10), the management server 400 sends the notification to the mobile terminal 300 at that time. At the same time, a video upload request is transmitted to the sensor box 100. The sensor box 100 starts uploading the video to the management server 400 when the upload request is received.
 図10の例では、携帯端末300において、スタッフは、通知を受けてから10秒後に「映像を見る」ボタン606を操作する。これにより、12時00分10秒に、携帯端末300は、管理サーバー400へ映像要求を送信する。管理サーバー400は、映像要求を受信した時点で、センサーボックス100からアップロードされた映像の転送を開始する。 In the example of FIG. 10, in the mobile terminal 300, the staff operates the "view video" button 606 10 seconds after receiving the notification. As a result, at 12:00:10, the mobile terminal 300 transmits a video request to the management server 400. When the management server 400 receives the video request, the management server 400 starts transferring the video uploaded from the sensor box 100.
 携帯端末300は、管理サーバー400からの転送開始の5秒後、すなわち、12時00分15秒に、映像の再生を開始できる。 The mobile terminal 300 can start playing back the video 5 seconds after the start of the transfer from the management server 400, that is, at 12:00:15.
 一方、第1のシーケンスでは、管理サーバー400は、12時00分00秒に携帯端末300へ通知を送信した後、携帯端末300からの映像要求を待つ。 On the other hand, in the first sequence, the management server 400 sends a notification to the mobile terminal 300 at 12:00:00 and then waits for a video request from the mobile terminal 300.
 管理サーバー400は、12時00分10秒に、携帯端末300から映像要求を受信すると、センサーボックス100へアップロード要求を送信する。センサーボックス100へは、アップロード要求の受信に応じて、管理サーバー400への映像のアップロードを開始する。 When the management server 400 receives the video request from the mobile terminal 300 at 12:00:10, the management server 400 sends an upload request to the sensor box 100. In response to the reception of the upload request to the sensor box 100, the video upload to the management server 400 is started.
 管理サーバー400は、センサーボックス100による映像のアップロード開始の5秒後、すなわち、12時00分15秒に、携帯端末300への映像の転送が可能になる。 The management server 400 can transfer the video to the mobile terminal 300 5 seconds after the start of uploading the video by the sensor box 100, that is, at 12:00:15.
 携帯端末300は、管理サーバー400による映像の転送開始の5秒後、すなわち、12時00分20秒に、映像の再生が可能になる。 The mobile terminal 300 can reproduce the video 5 seconds after the start of video transfer by the management server 400, that is, at 12:00:20.
 第1のシーケンスと比較すると、第2のシーケンスでは、管理サーバー400は、携帯端末300からの映像要求を受信すると、既にセンサーボックス100からアップロードされている映像を転送し得る。第2のシーケンスでは、映像要求の受信後、センサーボックス100から管理サーバー400へのアップロードの遅延時間を待つこと無く、携帯端末300において映像の再生が開始され得る。すなわち、第2のシーケンスでは、センサーボックス100から管理サーバー400へのアップロードの遅延時間分早く、携帯端末300における映像の再生が開始され得る。 Compared with the first sequence, in the second sequence, when the management server 400 receives the video request from the mobile terminal 300, the management server 400 can transfer the video already uploaded from the sensor box 100. In the second sequence, after receiving the video request, playback of the video can be started on the mobile terminal 300 without waiting for the delay time of uploading from the sensor box 100 to the management server 400. That is, in the second sequence, the reproduction of the video on the mobile terminal 300 can be started earlier by the delay time of uploading from the sensor box 100 to the management server 400.
 また、第1のシーケンスでは、携帯端末300に提供されるのは12時00分10秒以降の映像であるのに対し、第2のシーケンスでは12時00分00秒以降の映像である。すなわち、第2のシーケンスでは、第1のシーケンスでは携帯端末300へ提供されない、通知が送信された時点から映像要求が送信された時点までの映像が携帯端末300に提供され得る。 Further, in the first sequence, the image provided to the mobile terminal 300 is the image after 12:00:10, whereas in the second sequence, the image is provided after 12:00. That is, in the second sequence, the video from the time when the notification is transmitted to the time when the video request is transmitted, which is not provided to the mobile terminal 300 in the first sequence, can be provided to the mobile terminal 300.
 [10.アップロード中止の要求]
 図11は、図9の第2のシーケンスの変形例を示す図である。図11の例では、管理サーバー400は、センサーボックス100へアップロード要求を送信した後、所与の時間以上携帯端末300から映像要求を受信しなければ、センサーボックス100へ映像のアップロードの中止を指示する。
[10. Request to cancel upload]
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a modified example of the second sequence of FIG. In the example of FIG. 11, the management server 400 instructs the sensor box 100 to stop uploading the video if it does not receive the video request from the mobile terminal 300 for a given time or more after sending the upload request to the sensor box 100. To do.
 より具体的には、ステップS220にてセンサーボックス100へアップロード要求を送信した後、所与の時間携帯端末300から映像要求を受信しなければ、ステップS222にて、センサーボックス100へアップロード中止指示を送信する。これに応じて、ステップS112にて、センサーボックス100は、映像のアップロードを終了する。 More specifically, if the video request is not received from the mobile terminal 300 for a given time after the upload request is transmitted to the sensor box 100 in step S220, the upload stop instruction is given to the sensor box 100 in step S222. Send. In response to this, in step S112, the sensor box 100 finishes uploading the video.
 上記所与の時間は、一定であってもよいし、稼働中のスタッフの属性に基づいて設定されてもよい。たとえば、スタッフ情報領域422に格納される対応履歴は、スタッフが、「対応する」ボタン605を操作する前に「映像を見る」ボタン606を操作したか否かを表す情報を含んでいてもよい。当該情報がスタッフの属性の一例である。管理サーバー400は、ステップS200にて通知を送信する時点で稼働しているスタッフが、居室の映像を見てから通知に対応することを判断したことがあるスタッフを含む場合には、そのようなスタッフを含まない場合よりも、「所定の時間」を長く設定してもよい。 The above given time may be constant or may be set based on the attributes of the staff in operation. For example, the correspondence history stored in the staff information area 422 may include information indicating whether or not the staff has operated the "view video" button 606 before operating the "corresponding" button 605. .. The information is an example of staff attributes. If the management server 400 includes a staff member who has been operating at the time of transmitting the notification in step S200 and has decided to respond to the notification after seeing the video of the living room, such a case. The "predetermined time" may be set longer than when the staff is not included.
 スタッフの属性の他の例は、スタッフの勤続年数である。管理サーバー400は、通知を送信する時点で稼働しているスタッフの全員の勤続年数が所与の年数未満である場合には、所与の年数以上である場合よりも、「所定の時間」を長く設定してもよい。これにより、管理サーバー400は、経験の浅いスタッフが稼働している場合に、第2のシーケンスによる迅速な映像再生開始をもたらすための携帯端末300からの映像要求を、より長い時間待つことができる。 Another example of staff attributes is the length of service of staff. The management server 400 will provide a "predetermined amount of time" if all of the staff members in operation at the time of sending the notification have been in service for less than a given number of years, rather than more than a given number of years. It may be set longer. As a result, the management server 400 can wait for a longer time for a video request from the mobile terminal 300 to bring about a quick start of video playback by the second sequence when an inexperienced staff member is operating. ..
 今回開示された各実施の形態は全ての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて請求の範囲によって示され、請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。また、実施の形態および各変形例において説明された発明は、可能な限り、単独でも、組合わせても、実施することが意図される。 It should be considered that each embodiment disclosed this time is an example in all respects and is not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is shown by the claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the claims are included. In addition, the inventions described in the embodiments and the modifications are intended to be implemented, either alone or in combination, wherever possible.
 10 居室、20 入居者、30 ベッド、100,100A,100B センサーボックス、300,300A,300B 携帯端末、400 管理サーバー、500 ケアコール子機、501 ケアコールボタン、600,700 通知画面、605 「対応する」ボタン、606 「映像を見る」ボタン、701 枠、850,850A,850B スタッフ。 10 rooms, 20 residents, 30 beds, 100, 100A, 100B sensor boxes, 300, 300A, 300B mobile terminals, 400 management servers, 500 care call slave units, 501 care call buttons, 600, 700 notification screens, 605 "corresponding" Button, 606 "Watch video" button, 701 frame, 850, 850A, 850B staff.

Claims (14)

  1.  被介護者に関するセンサーの検出信号に基づいて特定された前記被介護者の行動情報を取得するステップと、
     前記行動情報を介護者に関連付けられた端末へ送信するステップと、
     前記行動情報の取得に応じて、前記被介護者に関連付けられた領域を撮影する撮像装置に向けて、当該撮像装置によって撮影された映像のアップロード要求を出力するステップと、
     前記端末からの前記映像の転送要求の受信に応じて、前記端末への前記映像の転送を開始するステップと、を備える、ケア管理方法。
    The step of acquiring the behavior information of the care recipient identified based on the detection signal of the sensor regarding the care recipient, and
    The step of transmitting the behavior information to the terminal associated with the caregiver, and
    In response to the acquisition of the behavior information, a step of outputting an upload request of the image captured by the imaging device toward the imaging device that captures the area associated with the care recipient, and
    A care management method comprising a step of initiating a transfer of the video to the terminal in response to a reception of the video transfer request from the terminal.
  2.  前記アップロード要求を出力するステップは、前記端末からの前記転送要求を待つこと無く、前記撮像装置に向けて前記アップロード要求を出力することを含む、請求項1に記載のケア管理方法。 The care management method according to claim 1, wherein the step of outputting the upload request includes outputting the upload request to the imaging device without waiting for the transfer request from the terminal.
  3.  前記アップロード要求を出力するステップは、前記行動情報の属性に基づいて前記映像のアップロードが必要であると判断されたことを条件として当該アップロード要求を出力することを含む、請求項1または請求項2に記載のケア管理方法。 Claim 1 or claim 2 that the step of outputting the upload request includes outputting the upload request on condition that it is determined that the video needs to be uploaded based on the attribute of the action information. The care management method described in.
  4.  前記行動情報の属性は、前記行動情報の種類を含む、請求項3に記載のケア管理方法。 The care management method according to claim 3, wherein the attribute of the behavior information includes the type of the behavior information.
  5.  前記アップロード要求を出力するステップは、前記介護者の属性に基づいて前記映像のアップロードが必要であると判断されたことを条件として当該アップロード要求を出力することを含む、請求項1~請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のケア管理方法。 Claims 1 to 4 include that the step of outputting the upload request includes outputting the upload request on condition that it is determined that the video needs to be uploaded based on the attributes of the caregiver. The care management method according to any one of the above.
  6.  前記アップロード要求を出力するステップは、前記被介護者の属性に基づいて前記映像のアップロードが必要であると判断されたことを条件として当該アップロード要求を出力することを含む、請求項1~請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のケア管理方法。 Claims 1 to 1, wherein the step of outputting the upload request includes outputting the upload request on condition that it is determined that the video needs to be uploaded based on the attributes of the care recipient. The care management method according to any one of 5.
  7.  前記アップロード要求を出力するステップから所与の時間内に前記映像の転送要求を受信しなかった場合には、前記撮像装置に向けて映像のアップロードの中止を指示するステップをさらに備える、請求項1~請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のケア管理方法。 Claim 1 further includes a step of instructing the image pickup apparatus to stop uploading the video when the video transfer request is not received within a given time from the step of outputting the upload request. The care management method according to any one of claims 6.
  8.  前記所与の時間は前記介護者の特性に基づいて設定される、請求項7に記載のケア管理方法。 The care management method according to claim 7, wherein the given time is set based on the characteristics of the caregiver.
  9.  前記被介護者の行動情報を取得するステップは、
      前記センサーから前記検出信号を受信することと、
      受信された前記検出信号を解析することにより被介護者の行動情報を特定することと、を含む、請求項1~請求項8のいずれか1項に記載のケア管理方法。
    The step of acquiring the behavior information of the care recipient is
    Receiving the detection signal from the sensor and
    The care management method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the behavior information of the care recipient is specified by analyzing the received detection signal.
  10.  前記被介護者の行動情報を取得するステップは、前記センサーから前記被介護者の行動情報を受信することを含む、請求項1~請求項8のいずれか1項に記載のケア管理方法。 The care management method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the step of acquiring the behavior information of the care recipient includes receiving the behavior information of the care recipient from the sensor.
  11.  前記センサーは前記撮像装置を含む、請求項1~請求項10のいずれか1項に記載のケア管理方法。 The care management method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the sensor includes the imaging device.
  12.  コンピューターによって実行されることにより、前記コンピューターに請求項1~請求項11のいずれか1項に記載のケア管理方法を実現させる、プログラム。 A program that is executed by a computer to realize the care management method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  13.  請求項12に記載のプログラムを格納するメモリーと、
     前記プログラムを実行するように構成されたプロセッサーと、を備える、ケア管理装置。
    A memory for storing the program according to claim 12 and
    A care management device comprising a processor configured to execute the program.
  14.  被介護者に関するセンサーの検出信号を生成するセンサーボックスと、
     請求項13に記載のケア管理装置と、を備えるケア管理システムであって、
     前記ケア管理装置のプロセッサーは、前記センサーボックスによって生成された検出信号に基づいて特定された被介護者の行動情報を取得する、ケア管理システム。
    A sensor box that generates sensor detection signals for the care recipient,
    A care management system including the care management device according to claim 13.
    The processor of the care management device is a care management system that acquires behavioral information of a care recipient identified based on a detection signal generated by the sensor box.
PCT/JP2020/020899 2019-07-19 2020-05-27 Care management method, program, care management device, and care management system WO2021014750A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015037542A1 (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-19 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Notification system
JP2015126361A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-06 アイホン株式会社 Nurse call system
WO2017026309A1 (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-16 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Sensor device and care support system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015037542A1 (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-19 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Notification system
JP2015126361A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-06 アイホン株式会社 Nurse call system
WO2017026309A1 (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-16 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Sensor device and care support system

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