WO2021014195A1 - Entretien à long terme (stade de croissance) de plantes d'appartement, d'arbres, de cactus, de bonsaïs et de plantes en terre dans le lit d'eau sans durée et à capacité illimitée - Google Patents

Entretien à long terme (stade de croissance) de plantes d'appartement, d'arbres, de cactus, de bonsaïs et de plantes en terre dans le lit d'eau sans durée et à capacité illimitée Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021014195A1
WO2021014195A1 PCT/IB2019/056294 IB2019056294W WO2021014195A1 WO 2021014195 A1 WO2021014195 A1 WO 2021014195A1 IB 2019056294 W IB2019056294 W IB 2019056294W WO 2021014195 A1 WO2021014195 A1 WO 2021014195A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plants
plant
bed
water
soil
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2019/056294
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Iraj KHAKINAHAD
Original Assignee
Khakinahad Iraj
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Khakinahad Iraj filed Critical Khakinahad Iraj
Priority to PCT/IB2019/056294 priority Critical patent/WO2021014195A1/fr
Publication of WO2021014195A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021014195A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

  • Hydroponics is a new method of cultivation without soil.
  • the history of hydroponics dates back to 1920.
  • researchers have much focused on this way and the hydroponic cultivation culminated in a decade so that hydroponic today has developed a lot.
  • My plan is the long-term maintenance of apartment plant in hydroponics method. It means permanent maintenance of plant apartment in water.
  • This pot operates in such a way that first the electric water pump is connected to the tank by the interface hose or tap which has mineral water required for the plant. Then, when the plant is placed inside the compartment, when the circuit is turned on, the electric circuit will send command to the water pump in order to bring water and minerals to the plant.
  • This pot is used for greenhouse plants and the plants could not use it for a long time, but our plan is related to apartment plant, and there is no time limit and plant can stay in water permanently.
  • This pot provides all the plant's needs for the ideal and wonderful growth and provides the plant.
  • it is possible to transfer the food to the plant with a higher pressure from root suction pressure. All parts of the plant, especially those that are in height, can be used for food easily, and it also prevents wasteful root growth and it's possible to grow the largest trees in limited space, regardless of the amount of plant root placement.
  • the main difference between this plan and our plan is that this plan can grow for short time as the previous one, however our plan is for permanent plant maintenance.
  • the plan has sections: cultivation lines, guiding system of food lotion, pumping network. This is a plan for hydroponic cultivation and the difference with our plan is that this scheme is widely used for agricultural products, It is used from planting to harvesting but our plan for permanent maintenance means (used) apartment plants.
  • the way of working with this device is that the sharp side of the templates is closed, in one of the cushions, which is circular and open in diameter 10 cm then put pressure on hand, and by collecting the handle, the mouth of templates opened and inside the template becomes empty by placing the root or seedling in the inside of the template, template is taken out from inside of the cushion slowly and seedling is planted.
  • the plan is for planting without soil, it is used only at the planting stage, but our plan is in phase (Growing stage) and we use it for the maintenance of the plants.
  • This invention is generally a hydroponic growth system for the growth of non-soil plants and in particular a hydroponic growth system, which includes a hydroponic reservoir with a displacement cavity to protect the plan, which allows the flow of food and oxygen enter it.
  • This plan is suitable for hydroponic plant growth, however not designed for keeping plants; however our plan for plant maintenance is designed.
  • This invention is a hydroponic plant display, which allows consumers to pick and take fresh produce when shopping in their local market.
  • the display system maintains the health and novelty of the product as long as the consumer picks it up.
  • This system includes plant screens, plant growth plates, which uses the appropriate support system for the root structure of the plant, and is a moisture and nutrient carrier system.
  • the invention also uses hydroponics for plant maintenance, but the difference we have with our plan is that keeping plants in this system is not permanent and will be able to keep plants for a short time, but our invention conserves plants permanently in hydroponic method.
  • This invention is international and this plan is a cheap hydroponic planting system for domestic plants.
  • the system automatically provides the plant with the right amount of water, nutrients, and root-right access to the air.
  • This system includes a reservoir for mixing water and nutrients, an evacuator for changing a solution and a glass eye to measure the proper level of water.
  • An air pump driven by an airline above the water level down to the bottom of the retention tank and delivered to a tube. This tube is connected from the bottom of the storage tank to a pot above the storage tank.
  • the water and nutrient solution is introduced into a growth medium such as sand, gravel, perlite and...afterwards from the bottom of the pot enters to the storage tank.
  • the environment stores growth of amount water and nutrients, so it can breathe, as a result, maintaining adequate moisture and food for the roots of the plant, as well as creating the right root space.
  • the soil bed which is the main cause of the growth environment of bacteria and germs in the pot, has been removed and far away from homes, offices and other human environments and vulnerable children.
  • the nutrients (CK) were added to the plants bed for 2 weeks based on the bio existence conditions and after this period, the early soil of plants is replaced.
  • the presence of CL-Na and PH controls is essential. Plant early proper water sterilized in level form and the structure of ordinary drinking water is changed and broken also, the combination of Na-CL and Fe-Na cause lack of growth of bacteria and fungi.
  • Any animal exposed to persistent water will experience some problems. For example, a person with a high degree of moisture will develop kind of rheumatism or muscle inflammation. Plants are not excluded from this rule, if too much water is given to the plants, they will suffer root rot and mushroom attack and naturally, the life of the plant is reduced and destroyed. Stagnant water in a container is another problem that causes the bacteria to become corrosive and the stagnant water environment is the location of all types of bacteria. This invention has also prevented water corruption and also the plant maintenance agent in the long-term, without any time limit, in the water.
  • This invention propounds the process of long-term maintenance (Growing stage) apartment plants, trees, Cactus, bonsai and soil plants in the water bed without time and unlimited capacity.
  • Process.1 first of all point out add nutrients to the soil for 2 months and in second part change soil and add nutrients again in case of necessity and the last one is Environmental shock of plant root.
  • Process.2 discuss about provide a new bio-bed, initial sterilization of proper water for 11-12 days, changing and breaking down of ordinary water and then control ph. and nacl.
  • the invention can be used in home aquariums or large aquariums. Due to the aquatic nature of the plants and the lack of soil, the plant growth site can be considered an aquarium and the plant grows in the aquarium. This method will also help to improve the aquarium's environment and provide the oxygen needed for the fish; moreover, aquatic plants do not have any harm to aquarium fish. Therefore, it's easy to use this method in aquariums and enhance the beauty of aquariums.
  • This method is used to keep flat plants in water, this plan is used for decorating and beauty as well as for ease of maintenance and growing of apartment plants. It also helps to hygiene and cleanliness of the environment.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne plusieurs procédés réalisés sur des plantes et de l'eau et amenant la plante à passer du lit de terre au lit aquatique. Ces changements sont introduits dans les plantes lors d'un choc et sont corrigés et réparés avant que de la biomasse soit transférée à la plante. L'eau initiale de la plante a été stérilisée pour onze à douze jours, de façon à ne pas blesser les racines dont la nature a été modifiée. Des nutriments (CK) ont été ajoutés aux lits de plantes sur la base de conditions de bio-existence et éprouvés à une certaine température entre 20 °C et 30 °C. Après cette période, remplacer le premier sol des plantes et ajouter de nouveau (CK) si nécessaire dans le nouveau lit des plantes. La régulation de la présence de Cl-Na et du pH est également obligatoire dans les conditions des plantes, la combinaison de Na-Cl et de Fe-Na ne provoque pas la croissance de bactéries et de champignons.
PCT/IB2019/056294 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Entretien à long terme (stade de croissance) de plantes d'appartement, d'arbres, de cactus, de bonsaïs et de plantes en terre dans le lit d'eau sans durée et à capacité illimitée WO2021014195A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2019/056294 WO2021014195A1 (fr) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Entretien à long terme (stade de croissance) de plantes d'appartement, d'arbres, de cactus, de bonsaïs et de plantes en terre dans le lit d'eau sans durée et à capacité illimitée

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2019/056294 WO2021014195A1 (fr) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Entretien à long terme (stade de croissance) de plantes d'appartement, d'arbres, de cactus, de bonsaïs et de plantes en terre dans le lit d'eau sans durée et à capacité illimitée

Publications (1)

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WO2021014195A1 true WO2021014195A1 (fr) 2021-01-28

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PCT/IB2019/056294 WO2021014195A1 (fr) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Entretien à long terme (stade de croissance) de plantes d'appartement, d'arbres, de cactus, de bonsaïs et de plantes en terre dans le lit d'eau sans durée et à capacité illimitée

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106134963A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 广西棕海园林工程有限公司 一种球形仙人掌的水培方法
WO2019087718A1 (fr) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-09 株式会社フジキン Procédé de culture hydroponique et récipient de plante bonsaï en pot

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106134963A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 广西棕海园林工程有限公司 一种球形仙人掌的水培方法
WO2019087718A1 (fr) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-09 株式会社フジキン Procédé de culture hydroponique et récipient de plante bonsaï en pot

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
D. R. HOGLAND ET AL.: "The water-culture method for growing plants without soil, Circular", CALIFORNIA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION, vol. 347, 1950 *
J. BENTON JONES, JR.: "Complete Guide for Growing Plants Hydroponically", 13 February 2014, CRC PRESS *
R. D. EVANS: "Control of Microorganisms in Flowing Nutrient Solutions", ADV. SPACE RES., vol. 14, no. 11, 1994, pages 367 - 375, XP055787443 *

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