WO2021012919A1 - Metal contact structure, electrical connection component and electronic device - Google Patents

Metal contact structure, electrical connection component and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021012919A1
WO2021012919A1 PCT/CN2020/099688 CN2020099688W WO2021012919A1 WO 2021012919 A1 WO2021012919 A1 WO 2021012919A1 CN 2020099688 W CN2020099688 W CN 2020099688W WO 2021012919 A1 WO2021012919 A1 WO 2021012919A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal sheet
limiting
metal
piece
connecting portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/099688
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈欢
唐健
Original Assignee
宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021012919A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021012919A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/03Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations
    • H01R11/05Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations the connecting locations having different types of direct connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/16Fastening of connecting parts to base or case; Insulating connecting parts from base or case
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a metal contact piece structure, an electrical connection assembly and an electronic device.
  • One of the objectives of the present invention includes providing a metal contact piece structure, which can realize the electrical connection of multiple modules at the same time, has high installation efficiency, and eliminates the cumbersome steps of wire connection.
  • the second object of the present invention includes providing an electrical connection assembly including the above-mentioned metal contact structure, so that the installation and positioning of the metal contact structure are faster and more convenient.
  • the third objective of the present invention includes providing an electronic device including the above-mentioned electrical connection assembly, which can improve the electrical connection efficiency of multiple modules, shorten assembly time, and improve production efficiency.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a metal contact sheet structure, including a metal sheet and a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion, and a third connecting portion provided on the metal sheet; the first connecting portion, the The second connecting portion, the third connecting portion and the metal sheet are integrally formed;
  • the first connecting portion is used for electrical connection with a first to-be-connected piece; the second connecting portion is used for electrical connection with a second to-be-connected piece; the third connecting portion is used for electrical connection with a third to-be-connected piece .
  • the metal sheet includes a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is used to abut the first limiting member to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the first direction.
  • the position-limiting portion includes a first plug-in piece, the first plug-in piece is protrudingly provided on the metal piece, and the first plug-in piece is used to abut against the first restriction member. Pick up.
  • the limiting portion includes a second insert
  • the second insert includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section
  • the first connecting section is connected to the metal sheet, so
  • the second connecting section is connected to an end of the first connecting section away from the metal sheet, the metal sheet, the first connecting section, and the second connecting section form a limiting slot, and the limiting The card slot is carded with the first limiting member.
  • the metal sheet includes a first surface and a second surface that are opposed to each other, and the first surface is used for abutting against the second limiting member to restrict the metal sheet in the second direction. Degrees of freedom.
  • the metal sheet includes a first end and a second end that are opposed to each other, and the end surface of the first end is used to abut against the third limiting member to restrict the metal sheet in the second end. Degrees of freedom in three directions.
  • the metal sheet includes a first end and a second end that are opposed to each other, the first end is provided with the first connecting portion; the second end is bent to form a bent section, The second connecting portion and the third connecting portion are provided on the bending section.
  • a first contact is provided on the first connecting portion, and the first contact is used for electrical connection with the first to-be-connected component;
  • a second contact is provided on the second connecting portion, and the second contact is used for electrically connecting with the second to-be-connected part;
  • An installation through hole is defined in the third connecting portion, a conductive element is arranged in the installation through hole, and the conductive element is electrically connected to the third to-be-connected element.
  • the metal contact sheet structure includes a metal sheet and a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a third connecting part integrally formed with the metal sheet.
  • the first connecting part is used for electrical connection with the first to-be-connected part
  • the second connecting part is used for Since it is electrically connected to the second to-be-connected part
  • the third connecting portion is used to electrically connect to the third to-be-connected part, which can realize the electrical connection between multiple to-be-connected parts at the same time, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrical connection assembly that includes a mounting substrate and the metal contact structure described in the foregoing embodiments, and the metal contact structure is connected to the mounting substrate.
  • a first limiting member, a second limiting member, and a third limiting member are provided on the mounting substrate;
  • the metal sheet includes a limiting portion, and the first limiting member abuts against the limiting portion to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the first direction;
  • the metal sheet includes a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface respectively abut the second limiting member to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the second direction ;
  • the metal sheet includes a first end and a second end that are oppositely arranged, and the end surface of the first end abuts the third limiting member to limit the freedom of the metal sheet in the third direction.
  • the first limiting member includes a limiting block, the limiting block is protrudingly provided on the mounting substrate, and the limiting block abuts against the limiting portion of the metal sheet, To limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the first direction.
  • the first limiting member includes an elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet abuts against the limiting portion to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the first direction.
  • the second limiting member includes a limiting post, the limiting post is protrudingly provided on the mounting substrate, the limiting post is provided with a slot, and the metal sheet is installed in the mounting base. Inside the slot to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the second direction.
  • the third limiting member includes a baffle, the baffle is protruded on the mounting substrate, and the baffle abuts against the end surface of the first end of the metal sheet, To limit the freedom of the metal sheet in the third direction.
  • a support block is provided on the mounting substrate, the support block and the baffle are disposed oppositely, and the second end of the metal sheet is disposed on the support block.
  • the mounting substrate is provided with a guide hole, and the first connecting portion can pass through the guide hole and move along the guide hole.
  • the electrical connection assembly includes a mounting substrate and a metal contact piece structure. After the metal contact piece structure is fixed on the mounting substrate, the first connection portion, the second connection portion and the third connection portion on the metal piece are respectively connected to the corresponding to-be-connected parts, Realize the electrical connection between multiple pieces to be connected.
  • the electrical connection assembly only needs to install one metal contact piece structure to realize electrical connection between multiple pieces to be connected, convenient positioning, simple installation and operation, and high connection efficiency.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a communication module, a power supply module, a main board, and the electrical connection assembly according to any one of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the first connection part is electrically connected to the communication module.
  • the second connection part is electrically connected to the power module, and the third connection part is electrically connected to the main board.
  • the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a communication module, a power supply module, a main board, and the above-mentioned electrical connection components.
  • the first connection part is electrically connected to the communication module through the rapid assembly and positioning of the metal contact structure and the mounting substrate.
  • the second connecting part is electrically connected with the power module, and the third connecting part is electrically connected with the main board, which shortens the assembly time of the electronic device and improves the production efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metal contact structure provided by this embodiment from a first perspective
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the metal contact structure provided by this embodiment from a second perspective
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second insert of the metal contact structure provided by this embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the mounting substrate of the electrical connection assembly provided by this embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the mounting substrate of the electrical connection assembly provided by this embodiment.
  • Icon 100-metal contact sheet structure; 110-metal sheet; 111-first end; 113-second end; 115-bending section; 120-first connecting part; 121-first extension part; 123-first 130-second connecting part; 131-second extension part; 133-fourth extension part; 135-second connecting column; 140-third connecting part; 141-third extension part; 143-installation through hole 150-limiting part; 151-first insert; 101-first surface; 103-second side surface; 105-first end surface; 160-second insert; 161-first connecting section; 163-second Connecting section; 200-electrical connection component; 210-mounting base plate; 201-first limiting member; 202-second limiting member; 203-third limiting member; 204-fourth limiting member; 220-limiting Block; 230-limiting post; 225-shrapnel; 226-fixed part; 227-resisting part; 231-slot; 240-baffle plate; 250-support block; 251-
  • this embodiment provides a metal contact structure 100, which includes a metal sheet 110 and a first connecting portion 120, a second connecting portion 130, and a third connecting portion 140 disposed on the metal sheet 110.
  • the first The connecting portion 120, the second connecting portion 130, the third connecting portion 140 and the metal sheet 110 are integrally formed.
  • the first connecting portion 120 is used for electrically connecting with the first to-be-connected member;
  • the second connecting portion 130 is used for electrically connecting with the second to-be-connected member;
  • the third connecting portion 140 is used for electrically connecting with the third to-be-connected member.
  • the metal contact structure 100 can be used in electronic devices, including but not limited to electric meters, etc.
  • the metal sheet 110 is made of copper, of course, it can also be made of other conductive materials.
  • the first part to be connected is a communication module of the electronic device
  • the second part to be connected is a power module of the electronic device
  • the third part to be connected is a main board of the electronic device.
  • the metal sheet 110 includes a first end 111 and a second end 113 opposite to each other, and the first end 111 is provided with a first connecting portion 120.
  • the second end 113 is bent to form a bending section 115, and the bending section 115 is provided with a second connecting portion 130 and a third connecting portion 140.
  • a first contact is provided on the first connecting portion 120, and the first contact is used for electrical connection with the first to-be-connected component.
  • a second contact is provided on the second connecting portion 130, and the second contact is used for electrically connecting with the second to-be-connected component.
  • a mounting through hole 143 is defined in the third connecting portion 140, a conductive member is arranged in the mounting through hole 143, and the conductive member is electrically connected to the third to-be-connected member.
  • the metal sheet 110 includes a first surface 101 and a second surface (not shown) that are opposed to each other, a first end surface 105 and a second end surface (not shown) that are opposed to each other, a first side surface (not shown) that is opposed to each other, and The second side 103.
  • the first connecting portion 120 includes a first extension portion 121 protruding from the first side surface.
  • the first extension portion 121 is provided on the first side surface close to the first end 111, and the end of the first extension portion 121 away from the first side surface is provided.
  • first connecting post 123 extends along the first surface 101 to the second surface, that is, extends in the negative direction of the Z axis, the first connecting post 123 has a first contact at one end away from the first extension 121 Point for electrical connection with the first to-be-connected component.
  • the second end 113 of the metal sheet 110 is bent in the negative direction of the Z axis to form a bending section 115.
  • the bending section 115 is provided with a second extension 131 and a third extension 141, and the second extension 131 is directed in the negative direction of the Y axis.
  • the second extension portion 131 has a fourth extension portion 133 extending along the negative direction of the X axis, the fourth extension portion 133 is protrudingly provided with a second connecting post 135, the second connecting post 135 extends along the positive direction of the Z axis, and the second connection
  • the end of the pillar 135 away from the fourth extension portion 133 has a second contact for electrically connecting with the second to-be-connected component.
  • the third extension portion 141 extends in the positive direction of the X axis.
  • the third extension portion 141 defines a mounting through hole 143 for the conductive member to pass through.
  • the third extension portion 141 is electrically connected to the third to-be-connected member through the conductive member.
  • the conductive element adopts a bolt, and the bolt passes through the installation through hole 143 to be connected to the third to-be-connected element, which can achieve electrical connection and can also play a role of limiting and fixing.
  • the positions of the first connection portion 120, the second connection portion 130 and the third connection portion 140 on the metal sheet 110 and the electrical connection manner can also be adjusted and changed according to actual conditions, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the metal sheet 110 includes a limiting portion 150 for abutting against the first limiting member 201 to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the first direction, that is, the Y-axis direction.
  • the limiting portion 150 includes a first insert piece 151 which is protruded on the metal piece 110.
  • the first insert piece 151 extends from the second side surface 103 along the Z-axis direction. 151 is used to abut the first limiting member 201 to limit the degree of freedom in the Y-axis direction. It is easy to understand that the first insert 151 may extend in the positive or negative direction of the Z-axis, and the figure only shows the case where the first insert 151 extends in the negative direction of the Z-axis.
  • the limiting portion 150 may have other forms of structure.
  • the limiting portion 150 includes a second insert 160, and the second insert 160 includes a first connecting section 161 and a second connecting section 163.
  • a connecting section 161 is connected to the metal sheet 110, and the second connecting section 163 is connected to an end of the first connecting section 161 away from the metal sheet 110, and the metal sheet 110, the first connecting section 161 and the second connecting section 163 form a limiting slot ,
  • the limit card slot is clamped with the first limit member 201 to limit the degree of freedom in the Y-axis direction.
  • the limiting portion 150 may also adopt the second side surface 103 of the metal sheet 110 itself, and the second side surface 103 is clamped with the first limiting member 201 to limit the degree of freedom in the Y-axis direction.
  • the limiting portion 150 may also adopt the second side surface 103 of the metal sheet 110 itself, and the second side surface 103 is clamped with the first limiting member 201 to limit the degree of freedom in the Y-axis direction.
  • the degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the Z-axis direction can abut against the second limiting member 202 through its first surface 101 or second surface.
  • the first surface 101 is used to abut against the second limiting member 202.
  • the degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the X-axis direction can be limited by its own first end surface 105 or second end surface.
  • the end surface of the first end 111 is used to abut against the third limiting member 203 to limit The degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the third direction.
  • the bent section 115 of the second end 113 is used to abut the fourth limiting member 204 to achieve the limiting.
  • the metal contact sheet structure 100 includes a metal sheet 110 and a first connecting portion 120, a second connecting portion 130, and a third connecting portion 140 integrally formed with the metal sheet 110, and can simultaneously realize electrical connections between multiple pieces to be connected. Greatly improve installation efficiency. And through the limiting surface of the metal sheet 110 or in combination with the limiting portion 150 provided on the metal sheet 110, the metal sheet 110 can be reliably fixed, and the freedom of six directions is restricted, so that the metal sheet 110 and each piece to be connected Both can realize reliable electrical connection, reliable structure, convenient and fast installation and positioning.
  • an electrical connection assembly 200 provided in this embodiment includes a mounting substrate 210 and the aforementioned metal contact structure 100.
  • the mounting substrate 210 is provided with a first limiting member 201, a second limiting member 202,
  • the third limiting member 203, the fourth limiting member 204, and the guide hole 260 are respectively connected with the metal contact piece to jointly define the six degrees of freedom of the metal piece 110, so as to realize the quick positioning and reliable installation of the metal piece 110.
  • the first limiting member 201 abuts against the limiting portion 150 of the metal sheet 110.
  • the first limiting member 201 includes a limiting block 220 protrudingly disposed on the mounting substrate 210, and the limiting block 220 abuts against the limiting portion 150 of the metal sheet 110.
  • the limiting block 220 may have a sheet-like or columnar structure.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the limiting block 220 may include, but is not limited to, any shape such as a circle, a square, a diamond, an ellipse, and a triangle.
  • the limiting block 220 is inserted into the limiting card slot formed by the second insert 160 and the metal sheet 110, and is used to align the metal sheet 110 in the first direction, that is, Y Axis direction limit.
  • the first limiting member 201 includes an elastic piece 225, please refer to FIG. 6, the elastic piece 225 abuts the limiting portion 150.
  • the limiting portion 150 of the metal sheet 110 adopts the second side surface 103 itself.
  • the elastic sheet 225 includes a fixed portion 226 and a resisting portion 227 connected to each other.
  • the fixed portion 226 is mounted on the mounting substrate 210, and the resisting portion 227 is located at the fixed portion.
  • the resisting portion 227 has a certain elastic deformation, the elastic force can make the resisting portion 227 relatively far away from or close to the fixing portion 226, the resisting portion 227 abuts against the second side surface 103 of the metal sheet 110, It is used to limit the position of the metal sheet 110 in the Y-axis direction. It is easy to understand that the first limiting member 201 abuts against the middle of the second side surface 103 of the metal sheet 110, so that the metal sheet 110 is more uniformly stressed and the connection is more reliable.
  • the second limiting member 202 abuts against the first surface 101 and the second surface of the metal sheet 110.
  • the second limiting member 202 includes a limiting post 230, and the limiting post 230 is mounted on the mounting substrate 210.
  • the limiting post 230 is provided with a slot 231, and the metal sheet 110 is inserted into the slot 231,
  • the width of the slot 231 is approximately equal to the thickness of the metal sheet 110.
  • the limiting column 230 and the first limiting member 201 are respectively disposed on both sides of the metal sheet 110.
  • the limiting column 230 is disposed close to the first side surface of the metal sheet 110
  • the first limiting member 201 is close to the metal sheet 110.
  • the second side surface 103 of the sheet 110 is arranged, so that the slot 231 of the limiting post 230 and the first limiting member 201 jointly limit the two degrees of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the first direction, that is, the Y-axis direction.
  • the third limiting member 203 abuts against the first end surface 105 of the metal sheet 110.
  • the third limiting member 203 includes a baffle 240 protruding from the mounting substrate 210, the baffle 240 and the metal sheet 110
  • the first end surface 105 abuts against, and is used to limit the position of the metal sheet 110 in the third direction, that is, the X-axis direction. It is easy to understand that the first end surface 105 is in contact with the baffle 240, the second end 113 of the metal sheet 110 is inserted into the mounting through hole 143 of the third connecting portion 140, and the metal sheet 110 has two free positions in the X-axis direction. The degree is limited.
  • the fourth limiting member 204 includes a supporting block 250, which is fixed on the mounting substrate 210 and disposed opposite to the baffle 240, the first end 111 of the metal sheet 110 abuts the baffle 240, and the other end is placed On the supporting block 250, the supporting block 250 supports the metal sheet 110.
  • the first limiting member 201 and the second limiting member 202 are both disposed between the baffle 240 and the supporting block 250.
  • the limit of the metal sheet 110 can also have other forms. For example, when the bending section 115 of the second end 113 abuts the support block 250, the limit in the X-axis direction can also be realized by the bending section 115.
  • the second limiting member 202 may only be provided with a stop surface for contacting the metal sheet.
  • the first surface 101 of the 110 resists to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the positive direction of the Z axis.
  • a stopper piece is protrudingly provided on the side of the stopper 230 facing the metal sheet 110, and the stopper piece abuts against the first surface 101 of the metal sheet 110, and is used to align the metal sheet 110 in the second direction, that is, the Z-axis direction. Limit.
  • a card slot can also be provided on the baffle 240, and the first end 111 of the metal sheet 110 is inserted into the card slot, which can limit the two degrees of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the Z-axis direction and the degree of freedom in the negative X-axis direction.
  • the support block 250 is provided with a protrusion 251, and the metal sheet 110 is placed on the support block 250.
  • the degree of freedom in the negative direction of the Y axis can be restricted.
  • the structure of the first limiting member 201, the second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203 can also be various. There is no specific limitation here.
  • the mounting substrate 210 is provided with a guide hole 260, and the first connecting portion 120 can pass through the guide hole 260 and move along the guide hole 260. Specifically, the first connecting post 123 of the first connecting portion 120 passes through the guide hole 260 to achieve electrical connection with the first to-be-connected component.
  • the guide hole 260 is substantially L-shaped, which can facilitate the movement of the metal sheet 110 along the X-axis and the Y-axis on the mounting substrate 210 during installation.
  • the specific assembly method of the electrical connection assembly 200 is:
  • the connecting contact of the first connecting post 123 is electrically connected to the first to-be-connected piece
  • the connecting contact of the second connecting post 135 is electrically connected to the second to-be-connected piece
  • the installation of the third connecting portion 140 A bolt is installed in the through hole 143, and the third connecting portion 140 is electrically connected with the third part to be connected by the bolt, and the bolt also plays a fixing role.
  • This embodiment also provides an electronic device, including a motherboard, a power supply module, a communication module, and the above-mentioned electrical connection assembly 200.
  • the connection contact of the first connection pole 123 in the electrical connection assembly 200 is electrically connected to the communication module, and the second The connecting contact of the connecting post 135 is electrically connected to the power module, and the bolt is installed in the installation through hole 143 of the third connecting portion 140, and the third connecting portion 140 is electrically connected to the main board through the bolt, and the bolt also plays a fixing role.
  • the electronic device includes but is not limited to an electric meter. Since the main board, power supply module and communication module adopt the electrical connection assembly 200 provided in this embodiment to realize electrical connection, the structure is simple, the installation efficiency is high, and the assembly time is greatly shortened.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a metal contact structure 100, an electrical connection assembly 200 and an electronic device.
  • the metal contact structure 100 is simple, easy to process, easy to install, and saves the complicated steps of wire connection.
  • the assembly method of the metal contact piece and the mounting substrate 210 is simple and reliable. By fixing the metal contact piece structure 100, the three connecting parts on the metal piece 110 and other parts to be connected can realize reliable electrical connection, which greatly improves the installation effectiveness.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present invention provide a metal contact structure, an electrical connection component, and an electronic device, which relate to the technical field of electronic devices. The metal contact structure comprises a metal sheet and three connection parts integrally formed with the metal sheet, and each of the connection parts is electrically connected to one member to be connected. The electrical connection component comprises a mounting substrate and the metal contact structure, and the mounting substrate is connected to the metal contact structure, achieving fixed mounting of the metal contact structure, facilitating electrical connection of a plurality of members to be connected, enabling quick and convenient mounting, and having a high efficiency. The electronic device uses the electrical connection component, facilitating improving the assembly efficiency and the production efficiency.

Description

金属触片结构、电连接组件和电子设备Metal contact structure, electrical connection assembly and electronic equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种金属触片结构、电连接组件和电子设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a metal contact piece structure, an electrical connection assembly and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,电子设备中的多个模块实现电连接,大多采用电线连接或金属触片连接,安装时采用焊接或螺栓连接等。由于电线连接需要人工将各连接触点焊接起来,易出现焊接错误,且可靠性差,安装效率低,大量电线也会造成产品视觉上的不美。At present, multiple modules in electronic equipment are electrically connected, and most of them are connected by wires or metal contacts, and are connected by welding or bolts during installation. Since the wire connection requires manual welding of the connection contacts, welding errors are prone to occur, and the reliability is poor, and the installation efficiency is low. A large number of wires will also cause the product to be visually unsightly.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的之一包括提供了一种金属触片结构,能够同时实现多个模块的电连接,安装效率高,省去了电线连接的繁琐步骤。One of the objectives of the present invention includes providing a metal contact piece structure, which can realize the electrical connection of multiple modules at the same time, has high installation efficiency, and eliminates the cumbersome steps of wire connection.
本发明的目的之二包括提供了一种电连接组件,包括了上述的金属触片结构,使得金属触片结构的安装、定位更加快捷方便。The second object of the present invention includes providing an electrical connection assembly including the above-mentioned metal contact structure, so that the installation and positioning of the metal contact structure are faster and more convenient.
本发明的目的之三包括提供了一种电子设备,包括了上述的电连接组件,其能够提高多个模块的电连接效率,缩短组装时间,提高生产效率。The third objective of the present invention includes providing an electronic device including the above-mentioned electrical connection assembly, which can improve the electrical connection efficiency of multiple modules, shorten assembly time, and improve production efficiency.
本发明的实施例可以这样实现:The embodiments of the present invention can be implemented as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种金属触片结构,包括金属片和设置在所述金属片上的第一连接部、第二连接部和第三连接部;所述第一连接部、所述第二连接部、所述第三连接部和所述金属片一体成型;In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a metal contact sheet structure, including a metal sheet and a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion, and a third connecting portion provided on the metal sheet; the first connecting portion, the The second connecting portion, the third connecting portion and the metal sheet are integrally formed;
所述第一连接部用于与第一待连接件电连接;所述第二连接部用于与第二待连接件电连接;所述第三连接部用于与第三待连接件电连接。The first connecting portion is used for electrical connection with a first to-be-connected piece; the second connecting portion is used for electrical connection with a second to-be-connected piece; the third connecting portion is used for electrical connection with a third to-be-connected piece .
在可选的实施方式中,所述金属片包括限位部,所述限位部用于与第一限位件抵接,以限制所述金属片在第一方向上的自由度。In an alternative embodiment, the metal sheet includes a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is used to abut the first limiting member to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the first direction.
在可选的实施方式中,所述限位部包括第一插片,所述第一插片凸设于所述金属片上,所述第一插片用于与所述第一限位件抵接。In an alternative embodiment, the position-limiting portion includes a first plug-in piece, the first plug-in piece is protrudingly provided on the metal piece, and the first plug-in piece is used to abut against the first restriction member. Pick up.
在可选的实施方式中,所述限位部包括第二插片,所述第二插片包括第一连接段和第二连接段,所述第一连接段与所述金属片连接,所述第二连接段连接于所述第一连接段上远离所述金属片的一端,所述金属片、所述第一连接段和所述第二连接段形成限位 卡槽,所述限位卡槽与所述第一限位件卡接。In an alternative embodiment, the limiting portion includes a second insert, the second insert includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section, and the first connecting section is connected to the metal sheet, so The second connecting section is connected to an end of the first connecting section away from the metal sheet, the metal sheet, the first connecting section, and the second connecting section form a limiting slot, and the limiting The card slot is carded with the first limiting member.
在可选的实施方式中,所述金属片包括相对设置的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面用于与第二限位件抵接,以限制所述金属片在第二方向上的自由度。In an alternative embodiment, the metal sheet includes a first surface and a second surface that are opposed to each other, and the first surface is used for abutting against the second limiting member to restrict the metal sheet in the second direction. Degrees of freedom.
在可选的实施方式中,所述金属片包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,所述第一端的端面用于与第三限位件抵接,以限制所述金属片在第三方向上的自由度。In an alternative embodiment, the metal sheet includes a first end and a second end that are opposed to each other, and the end surface of the first end is used to abut against the third limiting member to restrict the metal sheet in the second end. Degrees of freedom in three directions.
在可选的实施方式中,所述金属片包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,所述第一端设有所述第一连接部;所述第二端弯折形成折弯段,所述折弯段上设有所述第二连接部和所述第三连接部。In an alternative embodiment, the metal sheet includes a first end and a second end that are opposed to each other, the first end is provided with the first connecting portion; the second end is bent to form a bent section, The second connecting portion and the third connecting portion are provided on the bending section.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一连接部上设置第一触点,所述第一触点用于与所述第一待连接件电连接;In an alternative embodiment, a first contact is provided on the first connecting portion, and the first contact is used for electrical connection with the first to-be-connected component;
所述第二连接部上设置第二触点,所述第二触点用于与所述第二待连接件电连接;A second contact is provided on the second connecting portion, and the second contact is used for electrically connecting with the second to-be-connected part;
所述第三连接部上开设安装通孔,所述安装通孔内设置导电件,所述导电件与所述第三待连接件电连接。An installation through hole is defined in the third connecting portion, a conductive element is arranged in the installation through hole, and the conductive element is electrically connected to the third to-be-connected element.
本发明实施例的有益效果包括,例如:The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention include, for example:
该金属触片结构包括金属片和与金属片一体成型的第一连接部、第二连接部和第三连接部,第一连接部用于与第一待连接件电连接,第二连接部用于与第二待连接件电连接,第三连接部用于与第三待连接件电连接,能同时实现多个待连接件之间的电连接,大大提高安装效率。The metal contact sheet structure includes a metal sheet and a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a third connecting part integrally formed with the metal sheet. The first connecting part is used for electrical connection with the first to-be-connected part, and the second connecting part is used for Since it is electrically connected to the second to-be-connected part, the third connecting portion is used to electrically connect to the third to-be-connected part, which can realize the electrical connection between multiple to-be-connected parts at the same time, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种电连接组件,包括安装基板和前述实施方式所述的金属触片结构,所述金属触片结构与所述安装基板连接。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrical connection assembly that includes a mounting substrate and the metal contact structure described in the foregoing embodiments, and the metal contact structure is connected to the mounting substrate.
在可选的实施方式中,所述安装基板上设有第一限位件、第二限位件和第三限位件;In an alternative embodiment, a first limiting member, a second limiting member, and a third limiting member are provided on the mounting substrate;
所述金属片包括限位部,所述第一限位件与所述限位部抵接,以限制所述金属片在第一方向上的自由度;The metal sheet includes a limiting portion, and the first limiting member abuts against the limiting portion to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the first direction;
所述金属片包括第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面和所述第二表面分别与所述第二限位件抵接,以限制所述金属片在第二方向上的自由度;The metal sheet includes a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface respectively abut the second limiting member to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the second direction ;
所述金属片包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,所述第一端的端面与所述第三限位件抵接,以限制所述金属片在第三方向上的自由度。The metal sheet includes a first end and a second end that are oppositely arranged, and the end surface of the first end abuts the third limiting member to limit the freedom of the metal sheet in the third direction.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一限位件包括限位块,所述限位块凸设于所述安装基板,所述限位块与所述金属片的限位部抵接,以限制所述金属片在第一方向上的自由度。In an alternative embodiment, the first limiting member includes a limiting block, the limiting block is protrudingly provided on the mounting substrate, and the limiting block abuts against the limiting portion of the metal sheet, To limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the first direction.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一限位件包括弹片,所述弹片与所述限位部抵接,以限制所述金属片在第一方向上的自由度。In an alternative embodiment, the first limiting member includes an elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet abuts against the limiting portion to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the first direction.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第二限位件包括限位柱,所述限位柱凸设在所述安装基板上,所述限位柱开设有插槽,述金属片安装在所述插槽内,以限制所述金属片在第二方向上的自由度。In an alternative embodiment, the second limiting member includes a limiting post, the limiting post is protrudingly provided on the mounting substrate, the limiting post is provided with a slot, and the metal sheet is installed in the mounting base. Inside the slot to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet in the second direction.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第三限位件包括挡板,所述挡板凸设于所述安装基板上,所述挡板与所述金属片的第一端的端面抵接,以限制所述金属片在第三方向上的自由度。In an alternative embodiment, the third limiting member includes a baffle, the baffle is protruded on the mounting substrate, and the baffle abuts against the end surface of the first end of the metal sheet, To limit the freedom of the metal sheet in the third direction.
在可选的实施方式中,所述安装基板上设有支撑块,所述支撑块和所述挡板相对设置,所述金属片的第二端设置在所述支撑块上。In an alternative embodiment, a support block is provided on the mounting substrate, the support block and the baffle are disposed oppositely, and the second end of the metal sheet is disposed on the support block.
在可选的实施方式中,所述安装基板上开设有导向孔,所述第一连接部能穿过所述导向孔并沿所述导向孔移动。In an alternative embodiment, the mounting substrate is provided with a guide hole, and the first connecting portion can pass through the guide hole and move along the guide hole.
本发明实施例的有益效果包括,例如:The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention include, for example:
该电连接组件包括安装基板与金属触片结构,将金属触片结构固定在安装基板后,金属片上的第一连接部、第二连接部和第三连接部分别与对应的待连接件连接,实现多个待连接件之间的电连接。该电连接组件只需安装一个金属触片结构,就能实现多个待连接件之间的电连接,定位方便,安装操作简单,连接效率高。The electrical connection assembly includes a mounting substrate and a metal contact piece structure. After the metal contact piece structure is fixed on the mounting substrate, the first connection portion, the second connection portion and the third connection portion on the metal piece are respectively connected to the corresponding to-be-connected parts, Realize the electrical connection between multiple pieces to be connected. The electrical connection assembly only needs to install one metal contact piece structure to realize electrical connection between multiple pieces to be connected, convenient positioning, simple installation and operation, and high connection efficiency.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种电子设备,包括通讯模块、电源模块、主板和如前述实施方式中任一项所述的电连接组件,所述第一连接部与所述通讯模块电连接,所述第二连接部与所述电源模块电连接,所述第三连接部与所述主板电连接。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a communication module, a power supply module, a main board, and the electrical connection assembly according to any one of the foregoing embodiments. The first connection part is electrically connected to the communication module. Connected, the second connection part is electrically connected to the power module, and the third connection part is electrically connected to the main board.
本发明实施例的有益效果包括,例如:The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention include, for example:
本发明实施例提供的电子设备,包括通讯模块、电源模块、主板和上述的电连接组件,通过金属触片结构和安装基板的快速组装定位,使第一连接部与通讯模块实现电连接,第二连接部与电源模块实现电连接,第三连接部与主板实现电连接,缩短电子设备的装配时间,提高生产效率。The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a communication module, a power supply module, a main board, and the above-mentioned electrical connection components. The first connection part is electrically connected to the communication module through the rapid assembly and positioning of the metal contact structure and the mounting substrate. The second connecting part is electrically connected with the power module, and the third connecting part is electrically connected with the main board, which shortens the assembly time of the electronic device and improves the production efficiency.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实施例提供的金属触片结构的第一视角的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metal contact structure provided by this embodiment from a first perspective;
图2为本实施例提供的金属触片结构的第二视角的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of the metal contact structure provided by this embodiment from a second perspective;
图3为本实施例提供的金属触片结构的第二插片的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second insert of the metal contact structure provided by this embodiment;
图4为本实施例提供的电连接组件的一种结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the electrical connection assembly provided by this embodiment;
图5为本实施例提供的电连接组件的安装基板的第一种结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the mounting substrate of the electrical connection assembly provided by this embodiment;
图6为本实施例提供的电连接组件的安装基板的第二种结构示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the mounting substrate of the electrical connection assembly provided by this embodiment.
图标:100-金属触片结构;110-金属片;111-第一端;113-第二端;115-折弯段;120-第一连接部;121-第一延伸部;123-第一连接柱;130-第二连接部;131-第二延伸部;133-第四延伸部;135-第二连接柱;140-第三连接部;141-第三延伸部;143-安装通孔;150-限位部;151-第一插片;101-第一表面;103-第二侧面;105-第一端面;160-第二插片;161-第一连接段;163-第二连接段;200-电连接组件;210-安装基板;201-第一限位件;202-第二限位件;203-第三限位件;204-第四限位件;220-限位块;230-限位柱;225- 弹片;226-固定部;227-抵持部;231-插槽;240-挡板;250-支撑块;251-凸起;260-导向孔。Icon: 100-metal contact sheet structure; 110-metal sheet; 111-first end; 113-second end; 115-bending section; 120-first connecting part; 121-first extension part; 123-first 130-second connecting part; 131-second extension part; 133-fourth extension part; 135-second connecting column; 140-third connecting part; 141-third extension part; 143-installation through hole 150-limiting part; 151-first insert; 101-first surface; 103-second side surface; 105-first end surface; 160-second insert; 161-first connecting section; 163-second Connecting section; 200-electrical connection component; 210-mounting base plate; 201-first limiting member; 202-second limiting member; 203-third limiting member; 204-fourth limiting member; 220-limiting Block; 230-limiting post; 225-shrapnel; 226-fixed part; 227-resisting part; 231-slot; 240-baffle plate; 250-support block; 251-protrusion; 260-guide hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or It is the orientation or positional relationship that the product of the invention is usually placed in use, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,若出现术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear, they are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明的实施例中的特征可以相互结合。It should be noted that, if there is no conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
实施例一Example one
请参考图1,本实施例提供了一种金属触片结构100,包括金属片110和设置在金属片110上的第一连接部120、第二连接部130和第三连接部140,第一连接部120、第二连接部130、第三连接部140和金属片110一体成型。第一连接部120用于与第一待连接件电连接;第二连接部130用于与第二待连接件电连接;第三连接部140用于与第三待连接件电连接。该金属触片结构100可以用于电子设备中,电子设备包括但不限于电表等,本实施例中,金属片110采用铜片,当然,也可以采用其它导电材料制成。第一待连接件为电子设备的通讯模块,第二待连接件为电子设备的电源模块,第三待连接件为电子设备的主板。通过该金属触片结构100,能够实现多个待连接件之间的电连接,安装方便,结构可靠,省去了电线连接的繁琐步骤,大大提高了安装效率。Please refer to FIG. 1, this embodiment provides a metal contact structure 100, which includes a metal sheet 110 and a first connecting portion 120, a second connecting portion 130, and a third connecting portion 140 disposed on the metal sheet 110. The first The connecting portion 120, the second connecting portion 130, the third connecting portion 140 and the metal sheet 110 are integrally formed. The first connecting portion 120 is used for electrically connecting with the first to-be-connected member; the second connecting portion 130 is used for electrically connecting with the second to-be-connected member; and the third connecting portion 140 is used for electrically connecting with the third to-be-connected member. The metal contact structure 100 can be used in electronic devices, including but not limited to electric meters, etc. In this embodiment, the metal sheet 110 is made of copper, of course, it can also be made of other conductive materials. The first part to be connected is a communication module of the electronic device, the second part to be connected is a power module of the electronic device, and the third part to be connected is a main board of the electronic device. Through the metal contact structure 100, the electrical connection between multiple pieces to be connected can be realized, the installation is convenient, the structure is reliable, the tedious steps of wire connection are omitted, and the installation efficiency is greatly improved.
请参考图2,金属片110包括相对设置的第一端111和第二端113,第一端111设有第一连接部120。第二端113弯折形成折弯段115,折弯段115上设有第二连接部130 和第三连接部140。第一连接部120上设置第一触点,第一触点用于与第一待连接件电连接。第二连接部130上设置第二触点,第二触点用于与第二待连接件电连接。第三连接部140上开设安装通孔143,安装通孔143内设置导电件,导电件与第三待连接件电连接。Please refer to FIG. 2, the metal sheet 110 includes a first end 111 and a second end 113 opposite to each other, and the first end 111 is provided with a first connecting portion 120. The second end 113 is bent to form a bending section 115, and the bending section 115 is provided with a second connecting portion 130 and a third connecting portion 140. A first contact is provided on the first connecting portion 120, and the first contact is used for electrical connection with the first to-be-connected component. A second contact is provided on the second connecting portion 130, and the second contact is used for electrically connecting with the second to-be-connected component. A mounting through hole 143 is defined in the third connecting portion 140, a conductive member is arranged in the mounting through hole 143, and the conductive member is electrically connected to the third to-be-connected member.
容易理解,第一连接部120、第二连接部130和第三连接部140分别采用设置触点或开设安装通孔143中的任一方式。具体地,本实施例中,第一连接部120和第二连接部130采用设置触点的方式,第三连接部140采用开设安装通孔143的方式。金属片110包括相对设置的第一表面101和第二表面(图未示)、相对设置的第一端面105和第二端面(图未示)、相对设置的第一侧面(图未示)和第二侧面103。可以理解,第二表面朝向第一表面101的方向为Z轴正向,第一侧面朝向第二侧面103的方向为Y轴正向,第一端面105朝向第二端面的方向为X轴正向。第一连接部120包括凸设于第一侧面的第一延伸部121,第一延伸部121设置在第一侧面上靠近第一端111的地方,第一延伸部121远离第一侧面的一端设有第一连接柱123,第一连接柱123沿第一表面101向第二表面的方向延伸,即朝Z轴负向延伸,第一连接柱123远离第一延伸部121的一端具有第一触点,用于与第一待连接件电连接。It is easy to understand that the first connecting portion 120, the second connecting portion 130, and the third connecting portion 140 respectively adopt any method of setting a contact or opening a mounting through hole 143. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first connecting portion 120 and the second connecting portion 130 adopt a method of setting contacts, and the third connecting portion 140 adopts a method of opening a mounting through hole 143. The metal sheet 110 includes a first surface 101 and a second surface (not shown) that are opposed to each other, a first end surface 105 and a second end surface (not shown) that are opposed to each other, a first side surface (not shown) that is opposed to each other, and The second side 103. It can be understood that the direction of the second surface toward the first surface 101 is the positive Z axis, the direction of the first side surface toward the second side 103 is the positive Y axis, and the direction of the first end surface 105 toward the second end surface is the positive X axis. . The first connecting portion 120 includes a first extension portion 121 protruding from the first side surface. The first extension portion 121 is provided on the first side surface close to the first end 111, and the end of the first extension portion 121 away from the first side surface is provided. There is a first connecting post 123, the first connecting post 123 extends along the first surface 101 to the second surface, that is, extends in the negative direction of the Z axis, the first connecting post 123 has a first contact at one end away from the first extension 121 Point for electrical connection with the first to-be-connected component.
金属片110的第二端113向Z轴负向弯折形成折弯段115,折弯段115上设有第二延伸部131和第三延伸部141,第二延伸部131向Y轴负向延伸,第二延伸部131上沿X轴负向延伸有第四延伸部133,第四延伸部133凸设有第二连接柱135,第二连接柱135沿Z轴正向延伸,第二连接柱135远离第四延伸部133的一端具有第二触点,用于与第二待连接件电连接。第三延伸部141向X轴正向延伸,第三延伸部141上开设安装通孔143,用于供导电件穿过,第三延伸部141通过导电件与第三待连接件电连接。可选地,本实施中,导电件采用螺栓,螺栓穿过安装通孔143与第三待连接件连接,既能实现电连接,也能起到限位固定作用。当然,并不仅限于此,第一连接部120、第二连接部130和第三连接部140在金属片110上的位置以及电连接方式还可以根据实际情况进行调整和变化,这里不作具体限定。The second end 113 of the metal sheet 110 is bent in the negative direction of the Z axis to form a bending section 115. The bending section 115 is provided with a second extension 131 and a third extension 141, and the second extension 131 is directed in the negative direction of the Y axis. Extending, the second extension portion 131 has a fourth extension portion 133 extending along the negative direction of the X axis, the fourth extension portion 133 is protrudingly provided with a second connecting post 135, the second connecting post 135 extends along the positive direction of the Z axis, and the second connection The end of the pillar 135 away from the fourth extension portion 133 has a second contact for electrically connecting with the second to-be-connected component. The third extension portion 141 extends in the positive direction of the X axis. The third extension portion 141 defines a mounting through hole 143 for the conductive member to pass through. The third extension portion 141 is electrically connected to the third to-be-connected member through the conductive member. Optionally, in this embodiment, the conductive element adopts a bolt, and the bolt passes through the installation through hole 143 to be connected to the third to-be-connected element, which can achieve electrical connection and can also play a role of limiting and fixing. Of course, it is not limited to this. The positions of the first connection portion 120, the second connection portion 130 and the third connection portion 140 on the metal sheet 110 and the electrical connection manner can also be adjusted and changed according to actual conditions, which are not specifically limited here.
为了实现金属片110的可靠安装,金属片110上设有多个限位结构,用于与安装基板210配合,以限制金属片110在六个方向上的自由度,使得第一连接部120、第二连接部130和第三连接部140分别与对应的待连接件可靠接触。具体地,金属片110包括限位部150,限位部150用于与第一限位件201抵接,以限制金属片110在第一方向即Y轴方向上的自由度。In order to realize the reliable installation of the metal sheet 110, a plurality of limiting structures are provided on the metal sheet 110 to cooperate with the mounting substrate 210 to limit the freedom of the metal sheet 110 in six directions, so that the first connecting portions 120, The second connecting portion 130 and the third connecting portion 140 are respectively in reliable contact with the corresponding parts to be connected. Specifically, the metal sheet 110 includes a limiting portion 150 for abutting against the first limiting member 201 to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the first direction, that is, the Y-axis direction.
可选地,限位部150包括第一插片151,第一插片151凸设于金属片110上,比如,第一插片151从第二侧面103沿Z轴方向延伸,第一插片151用于与第一限位件201抵接,限制Y轴方向的自由度。容易理解,第一插片151可以沿Z轴正方向或负方向延伸,图中仅示出了第一插片151沿Z轴负方向延伸的情形。Optionally, the limiting portion 150 includes a first insert piece 151 which is protruded on the metal piece 110. For example, the first insert piece 151 extends from the second side surface 103 along the Z-axis direction. 151 is used to abut the first limiting member 201 to limit the degree of freedom in the Y-axis direction. It is easy to understand that the first insert 151 may extend in the positive or negative direction of the Z-axis, and the figure only shows the case where the first insert 151 extends in the negative direction of the Z-axis.
或者,限位部150可以是其他形式的结构,比如,请参考图3,限位部150包括第二插片160,第二插片160包括第一连接段161和第二连接段163,第一连接段161与金属片110连接,第二连接段163连接于第一连接段161上远离金属片110的一端,金属片110、第一连接段161和第二连接段163形成限位卡槽,限位卡槽与第一限位件201卡接,限制Y轴方向的自由度。或者,限位部150也可以采用金属片110的第二侧面103本身,第二侧面103与第一限位件201卡接,限制Y轴方向的自由度。当然,并不仅限于此,还可以采用其他限位方式,这里不作具体限定。Alternatively, the limiting portion 150 may have other forms of structure. For example, referring to FIG. 3, the limiting portion 150 includes a second insert 160, and the second insert 160 includes a first connecting section 161 and a second connecting section 163. A connecting section 161 is connected to the metal sheet 110, and the second connecting section 163 is connected to an end of the first connecting section 161 away from the metal sheet 110, and the metal sheet 110, the first connecting section 161 and the second connecting section 163 form a limiting slot , The limit card slot is clamped with the first limit member 201 to limit the degree of freedom in the Y-axis direction. Alternatively, the limiting portion 150 may also adopt the second side surface 103 of the metal sheet 110 itself, and the second side surface 103 is clamped with the first limiting member 201 to limit the degree of freedom in the Y-axis direction. Of course, it is not limited to this, and other limiting methods can also be used, which is not specifically limited here.
金属片110在Z轴方向的自由度可以通过自身的第一表面101或第二表面与第二限位件202抵接,可选地,第一表面101用于与第二限位件202抵接,以限制金属片110在第二方向上的自由度。金属片110在X轴方向的自由度可以通过自身的第一端面105或第二端面进行限位,可选地,第一端111的端面用于与第三限位件203抵接,以限制金属片110在第三方向上的自由度。或者,第二端113的折弯段115用于与第四限位件204抵接,实现限位。The degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the Z-axis direction can abut against the second limiting member 202 through its first surface 101 or second surface. Optionally, the first surface 101 is used to abut against the second limiting member 202. Connected to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the second direction. The degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the X-axis direction can be limited by its own first end surface 105 or second end surface. Optionally, the end surface of the first end 111 is used to abut against the third limiting member 203 to limit The degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the third direction. Alternatively, the bent section 115 of the second end 113 is used to abut the fourth limiting member 204 to achieve the limiting.
该金属触片结构100包括金属片110和与金属片110一体成型的第一连接部120、第二连接部130和第三连接部140,能同时实现多个待连接件之间的电连接,大大提高安装效率。并且通过金属片110本身的限位面或结合设置在金属片110上的限位部150,能够对金属片110进行可靠固定,限制六个方向的自由度,使得金属片110与各个待连接件均能实现可靠的电连接,结构可靠,安装定位方便、快捷。The metal contact sheet structure 100 includes a metal sheet 110 and a first connecting portion 120, a second connecting portion 130, and a third connecting portion 140 integrally formed with the metal sheet 110, and can simultaneously realize electrical connections between multiple pieces to be connected. Greatly improve installation efficiency. And through the limiting surface of the metal sheet 110 or in combination with the limiting portion 150 provided on the metal sheet 110, the metal sheet 110 can be reliably fixed, and the freedom of six directions is restricted, so that the metal sheet 110 and each piece to be connected Both can realize reliable electrical connection, reliable structure, convenient and fast installation and positioning.
实施例二Example two
请参照图4,本实施例提供的一种电连接组件200,包括安装基板210和上述的金属触片结构100,安装基板210上设有第一限位件201、第二限位件202、第三限位件203、第四限位件204以及导向孔260,分别与金属触片连接,共同限定金属片110的六个自由度,实现金属片110的快捷定位和可靠安装。4, an electrical connection assembly 200 provided in this embodiment includes a mounting substrate 210 and the aforementioned metal contact structure 100. The mounting substrate 210 is provided with a first limiting member 201, a second limiting member 202, The third limiting member 203, the fourth limiting member 204, and the guide hole 260 are respectively connected with the metal contact piece to jointly define the six degrees of freedom of the metal piece 110, so as to realize the quick positioning and reliable installation of the metal piece 110.
请参照图5,具体的,第一限位件201与金属片110的限位部150抵接。第一限位件201包括限位块220,限位块220凸设于安装基板210上,所述限位块220与金属片110的限位部150抵接。限位块220可以是片状或柱状结构,比如,限位块220的截面形状可以包括但不限于是圆形、方形、菱形、椭圆、三角形等任意形状。限位部150包括第一插片151时,第一插片151与限位块220抵接。或者,限位部150包括第二插片160时,限位块220插接在第二插片160和金属片110形成的限位卡槽内,用于对金属片110在第一方向即Y轴方向限位。Please refer to FIG. 5, specifically, the first limiting member 201 abuts against the limiting portion 150 of the metal sheet 110. The first limiting member 201 includes a limiting block 220 protrudingly disposed on the mounting substrate 210, and the limiting block 220 abuts against the limiting portion 150 of the metal sheet 110. The limiting block 220 may have a sheet-like or columnar structure. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the limiting block 220 may include, but is not limited to, any shape such as a circle, a square, a diamond, an ellipse, and a triangle. When the limiting portion 150 includes the first insert 151, the first insert 151 abuts the limiting block 220. Alternatively, when the limiting portion 150 includes the second insert 160, the limiting block 220 is inserted into the limiting card slot formed by the second insert 160 and the metal sheet 110, and is used to align the metal sheet 110 in the first direction, that is, Y Axis direction limit.
或者,在可选的实施方式中,第一限位件201包括弹片225,请参照图6,弹片225与所述限位部150抵接。具体的,金属片110的限位部150采用第二侧面103本身,弹 片225包括相互连接的固定部226和抵持部227,固定部226安装在安装基板210上,抵持部227位于固定部226远离安装基板210的一端,抵持部227具有一定的弹性变形,弹性力能够使抵持部227相对远离或靠近固定部226,抵持部227和金属片110的第二侧面103抵接,用于对金属片110在Y轴方向的限位。容易理解,第一限位件201与金属片110的第二侧面103中部抵接,这样使得金属片110受力更均匀,连接更可靠。Or, in an alternative embodiment, the first limiting member 201 includes an elastic piece 225, please refer to FIG. 6, the elastic piece 225 abuts the limiting portion 150. Specifically, the limiting portion 150 of the metal sheet 110 adopts the second side surface 103 itself. The elastic sheet 225 includes a fixed portion 226 and a resisting portion 227 connected to each other. The fixed portion 226 is mounted on the mounting substrate 210, and the resisting portion 227 is located at the fixed portion. The end of 226 far away from the mounting substrate 210, the resisting portion 227 has a certain elastic deformation, the elastic force can make the resisting portion 227 relatively far away from or close to the fixing portion 226, the resisting portion 227 abuts against the second side surface 103 of the metal sheet 110, It is used to limit the position of the metal sheet 110 in the Y-axis direction. It is easy to understand that the first limiting member 201 abuts against the middle of the second side surface 103 of the metal sheet 110, so that the metal sheet 110 is more uniformly stressed and the connection is more reliable.
第二限位件202与金属片110的第一表面101、第二表面抵接。具体地,第二限位件202包括限位柱230,限位柱230安装在安装基板210上,可选地,限位柱230上开设有插槽231,金属片110插入插槽231内,插槽231的宽度与金属片110的厚度大致相等,当金属片110插入插槽231后,第一表面101和第二表面分别与插槽231的内壁抵接,能实现第二方向即Z轴方向的限位。容易理解,金属片110插入插槽231后,Z轴方向上的两个自由度被限制。并且,限位柱230和第一限位件201分别设置在金属片110的两侧,本实施例中,限位柱230靠近金属片110的第一侧面设置,第一限位件201靠近金属片110的第二侧面103设置,这样限位柱230的插槽231和第一限位件201一起共同限制了金属片110在第一方向即Y轴方向上的两个自由度。The second limiting member 202 abuts against the first surface 101 and the second surface of the metal sheet 110. Specifically, the second limiting member 202 includes a limiting post 230, and the limiting post 230 is mounted on the mounting substrate 210. Optionally, the limiting post 230 is provided with a slot 231, and the metal sheet 110 is inserted into the slot 231, The width of the slot 231 is approximately equal to the thickness of the metal sheet 110. When the metal sheet 110 is inserted into the slot 231, the first surface 101 and the second surface respectively abut the inner wall of the slot 231, which can realize the second direction, that is, the Z axis The limit of the direction. It is easy to understand that after the metal sheet 110 is inserted into the slot 231, the two degrees of freedom in the Z-axis direction are restricted. In addition, the limiting column 230 and the first limiting member 201 are respectively disposed on both sides of the metal sheet 110. In this embodiment, the limiting column 230 is disposed close to the first side surface of the metal sheet 110, and the first limiting member 201 is close to the metal sheet 110. The second side surface 103 of the sheet 110 is arranged, so that the slot 231 of the limiting post 230 and the first limiting member 201 jointly limit the two degrees of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the first direction, that is, the Y-axis direction.
第三限位件203与金属片110的第一端面105抵接,具体的,第三限位件203包括挡板240,挡板240凸设于安装基板210上,挡板240与金属片110的第一端面105抵接,用于对金属片110在第三方向即X轴方向的限位。容易理解,第一端面105和挡板240抵接,金属片110的第二端113通过在第三连接部140的安装通孔143内插入螺栓,金属片110在X轴方向上的两个自由度即被限制。The third limiting member 203 abuts against the first end surface 105 of the metal sheet 110. Specifically, the third limiting member 203 includes a baffle 240 protruding from the mounting substrate 210, the baffle 240 and the metal sheet 110 The first end surface 105 abuts against, and is used to limit the position of the metal sheet 110 in the third direction, that is, the X-axis direction. It is easy to understand that the first end surface 105 is in contact with the baffle 240, the second end 113 of the metal sheet 110 is inserted into the mounting through hole 143 of the third connecting portion 140, and the metal sheet 110 has two free positions in the X-axis direction. The degree is limited.
可选地,第四限位件204包括支撑块250,支撑块250固定在安装基板210上且与挡板240相对设置,金属片110的第一端111与挡板240抵接,另一端放置在支撑块250上,支撑块250对金属片110起到承载作用。第一限位件201和第二限位件202均设置在挡板240和支撑块250之间。金属片110的限位还可以有其他形式,比如,当第二端113的折弯段115与支撑块250抵接,也可以通过折弯段115实现X轴方向的限位。需要说明的是,当金属片110放置在支撑块250上时,金属片110在Z轴负方向上的自由度被限制,第二限位件202可以只设置一个止挡面用于与金属片110的第一表面101抵持,限制金属片110在Z轴正方向上的自由度即可。比如,限位柱230上朝向金属片110的一侧凸设止挡片,止挡片和金属片110的第一表面101抵接,用于对金属片110在第二方向即Z轴方向的限位。类似地,也可以在挡板240上设置卡槽,金属片110的第一端111插入卡槽内,能够限制金属片110在Z轴方向的两个自由度以及X轴负向的自由度。或者,支撑块250上设有凸起251,金属片110放置在支撑块250上,当金属片110的第一侧面与凸起251抵接,能够限制Y轴负方向的自由度。当然,并不仅限于此,限制金属片110六个自由度的方式有很多种,第一限位件201、第二限位件202和第三限 位件203的结构形式也可以多种多样,这里不做具体限定。Optionally, the fourth limiting member 204 includes a supporting block 250, which is fixed on the mounting substrate 210 and disposed opposite to the baffle 240, the first end 111 of the metal sheet 110 abuts the baffle 240, and the other end is placed On the supporting block 250, the supporting block 250 supports the metal sheet 110. The first limiting member 201 and the second limiting member 202 are both disposed between the baffle 240 and the supporting block 250. The limit of the metal sheet 110 can also have other forms. For example, when the bending section 115 of the second end 113 abuts the support block 250, the limit in the X-axis direction can also be realized by the bending section 115. It should be noted that when the metal sheet 110 is placed on the support block 250, the degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the negative direction of the Z-axis is restricted, and the second limiting member 202 may only be provided with a stop surface for contacting the metal sheet. The first surface 101 of the 110 resists to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the positive direction of the Z axis. For example, a stopper piece is protrudingly provided on the side of the stopper 230 facing the metal sheet 110, and the stopper piece abuts against the first surface 101 of the metal sheet 110, and is used to align the metal sheet 110 in the second direction, that is, the Z-axis direction. Limit. Similarly, a card slot can also be provided on the baffle 240, and the first end 111 of the metal sheet 110 is inserted into the card slot, which can limit the two degrees of freedom of the metal sheet 110 in the Z-axis direction and the degree of freedom in the negative X-axis direction. Alternatively, the support block 250 is provided with a protrusion 251, and the metal sheet 110 is placed on the support block 250. When the first side surface of the metal sheet 110 abuts the protrusion 251, the degree of freedom in the negative direction of the Y axis can be restricted. Of course, it is not limited to this. There are many ways to limit the six degrees of freedom of the metal sheet 110, and the structure of the first limiting member 201, the second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203 can also be various. There is no specific limitation here.
安装基板210上开设有导向孔260,第一连接部120能穿过导向孔260并沿导向孔260移动。具体的,第一连接部120的第一连接柱123穿过导向孔260与第一待连接件实现电连接。导向孔260大致呈L形,能便于金属片110安装时在安装基板210上沿X轴向和Y轴向的移动。The mounting substrate 210 is provided with a guide hole 260, and the first connecting portion 120 can pass through the guide hole 260 and move along the guide hole 260. Specifically, the first connecting post 123 of the first connecting portion 120 passes through the guide hole 260 to achieve electrical connection with the first to-be-connected component. The guide hole 260 is substantially L-shaped, which can facilitate the movement of the metal sheet 110 along the X-axis and the Y-axis on the mounting substrate 210 during installation.
该电连接组件200的具体装配方式为:The specific assembly method of the electrical connection assembly 200 is:
首先,将金属片110沿Y轴的正向朝负向方向移动,使金属片110卡入限位柱230的插槽231内,当金属片110移动至第一侧面与支撑块250上的凸起251抵持时,表明第一方向上安装到位。再将金属片110沿X轴的正向朝负向方向移动,使金属片110的第一端面105与挡板240抵接,当金属片110移动至第一端面105与挡板240抵接,表明第三方向安装到位,再将第一插片151与限位块220抵接,最后在第三连接部140的安装通孔143中插入螺栓固定。这样,金属片110的六个自由度均被限制。容易理解,金属片110在安装移动过程中,第一连接柱123在导向孔260中移动。金属片110安装好后,第一连接柱123的连接触点与第一待连接件电连接,第二连接柱135的连接触点与第二待连接件电连接,第三连接部140的安装通孔143内安装螺栓,通过螺栓实现第三连接部140与第三待连接件电连接,同时螺栓也起到固定作用。First, move the metal sheet 110 along the positive direction of the Y-axis toward the negative direction, so that the metal sheet 110 is locked into the slot 231 of the limit post 230. When the metal sheet 110 moves to the first side surface and the protrusion on the support block 250 When 251 resists, it indicates that it is installed in place in the first direction. Then move the metal sheet 110 along the positive direction of the X-axis toward the negative direction, so that the first end surface 105 of the metal sheet 110 abuts against the baffle 240. When the metal sheet 110 moves until the first end 105 abuts against the baffle 240, It is indicated that the third direction is installed in place, and then the first insert 151 is abutted against the limiting block 220, and finally a bolt is inserted into the installation through hole 143 of the third connecting portion 140 to fix. In this way, the six degrees of freedom of the metal sheet 110 are all restricted. It is easy to understand that the first connecting column 123 moves in the guide hole 260 during the installation and movement of the metal sheet 110. After the metal sheet 110 is installed, the connecting contact of the first connecting post 123 is electrically connected to the first to-be-connected piece, the connecting contact of the second connecting post 135 is electrically connected to the second to-be-connected piece, and the installation of the third connecting portion 140 A bolt is installed in the through hole 143, and the third connecting portion 140 is electrically connected with the third part to be connected by the bolt, and the bolt also plays a fixing role.
本实施例也提供了一种电子设备,包括主板、电源模块、通讯模块和上述的电连接组件200,电连接组件200中的第一连接柱123的连接触点与通讯模块电连接,第二连接柱135的连接触点与电源模块电连接,第三连接部140的安装通孔143内安装螺栓,通过螺栓实现第三连接部140与主板电连接,同时螺栓也起到固定作用。该电子设备包括但不限于电表,由于主板、电源模块和通讯模块采用本实施例提供的电连接组件200实现电连接,结构简单,安装效率高,大大缩短装配时间。This embodiment also provides an electronic device, including a motherboard, a power supply module, a communication module, and the above-mentioned electrical connection assembly 200. The connection contact of the first connection pole 123 in the electrical connection assembly 200 is electrically connected to the communication module, and the second The connecting contact of the connecting post 135 is electrically connected to the power module, and the bolt is installed in the installation through hole 143 of the third connecting portion 140, and the third connecting portion 140 is electrically connected to the main board through the bolt, and the bolt also plays a fixing role. The electronic device includes but is not limited to an electric meter. Since the main board, power supply module and communication module adopt the electrical connection assembly 200 provided in this embodiment to realize electrical connection, the structure is simple, the installation efficiency is high, and the assembly time is greatly shortened.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供了一种金属触片结构100、电连接组件200和电子设备,该金属触片结构100简单,易于加工,安装方便,省去了电线连接的繁琐步骤,金属触片与安装基板210的装配方法简单、固定可靠,通过对金属触片结构100的固定,能实现金属片110上的三个连接部和其他待连接件实现可靠的电连接,大大提高安装效率。In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a metal contact structure 100, an electrical connection assembly 200 and an electronic device. The metal contact structure 100 is simple, easy to process, easy to install, and saves the complicated steps of wire connection. The assembly method of the metal contact piece and the mounting substrate 210 is simple and reliable. By fixing the metal contact piece structure 100, the three connecting parts on the metal piece 110 and other parts to be connected can realize reliable electrical connection, which greatly improves the installation effectiveness.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. All should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种金属触片结构,其特征在于,包括金属片(110)和设置在所述金属片(110)上的第一连接部(120)、第二连接部(130)和第三连接部(140);所述第一连接部(120)、所述第二连接部(130)、所述第三连接部(140)和所述金属片(110)一体成型;A metal contact piece structure, characterized in that it comprises a metal piece (110) and a first connection portion (120), a second connection portion (130) and a third connection portion (120) arranged on the metal piece (110). 140); The first connecting portion (120), the second connecting portion (130), the third connecting portion (140) and the metal sheet (110) are integrally formed;
    所述第一连接部(120)用于与第一待连接件电连接;所述第二连接部(130)用于与第二待连接件电连接;所述第三连接部(140)用于与第三待连接件电连接。The first connecting portion (120) is used for electrically connecting with a first to-be-connected piece; the second connecting portion (130) is used for electrically connecting with a second to-be-connected piece; the third connecting portion (140) is used for It is electrically connected with the third piece to be connected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的金属触片结构,其特征在于,所述金属片(110)包括限位部(150),所述限位部(150)用于与第一限位件(201)抵接,以限制所述金属片(110)在第一方向上的自由度。The metal contact piece structure according to claim 1, wherein the metal piece (110) comprises a limiting portion (150), and the limiting portion (150) is used to interact with the first limiting member (201). Abut to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet (110) in the first direction.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的金属触片结构,其特征在于,所述限位部(150)包括第一插片(151),所述第一插片(151)凸设于所述金属片(110)上,所述第一插片(151)用于与所述第一限位件(201)抵接。The metal contact piece structure according to claim 2, wherein the limiting portion (150) comprises a first insert piece (151), and the first insert piece (151) is protruded from the metal piece ( 110), the first insert (151) is used to abut the first limiting member (201).
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的金属触片结构,其特征在于,所述限位部(150)包括第二插片(161),所述第二插片(161)包括第一连接段(161)和第二连接段(163),所述第一连接段(161)与所述金属片(110)连接,所述第二连接段(163)连接于所述第一连接段(161)上远离所述金属片(110)的一端,所述金属片(110)、所述第一连接段(161)和所述第二连接段(163)形成限位卡槽,所述限位卡槽与所述第一限位件(201)卡接。The metal contact structure according to claim 2, wherein the limiting portion (150) includes a second insert (161), and the second insert (161) includes a first connecting section (161) And a second connecting section (163), the first connecting section (161) is connected to the metal sheet (110), and the second connecting section (163) is connected to the first connecting section (161) away from One end of the metal sheet (110), the metal sheet (110), the first connecting section (161) and the second connecting section (163) form a limiting card slot, and the limiting card slot is connected to The first limiting member (201) is clamped.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的金属触片结构,其特征在于,所述金属片(110)包括相对设置的第一表面(101)和第二表面,所述第一表面(101)用于与第二限位件(202)抵接,以限制所述金属片(110)在第二方向上的自由度。The metal contact sheet structure according to claim 2, wherein the metal sheet (110) comprises a first surface (101) and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, and the first surface (101) is used to interact with the first surface (101). The two limit members (202) abut to limit the freedom of the metal sheet (110) in the second direction.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的金属触片结构,其特征在于,所述金属片(110)包括相对设置的第一端(111)和第二端(113),所述第一端(111)的端面用于与第三限位件(203)抵接,以限制所述金属片(110)在第三方向上的自由度。The metal contact piece structure according to claim 5, wherein the metal piece (110) comprises a first end (111) and a second end (113) arranged oppositely, and the first end (111) The end surface is used for abutting against the third limiting member (203) to limit the freedom of the metal sheet (110) in the third direction.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的金属触片结构,其特征在于,所述金属片(110)包括相对设置的第一端(111)和第二端(113),所述第一端(111)设有所述第一连接部(120);所述第二端(113)弯折形成折弯段(115),所述折弯段(115)上设有所述第二连接部(130)和所述第三连接部(140)。The metal contact piece structure according to claim 1, wherein the metal piece (110) comprises a first end (111) and a second end (113) which are arranged oppositely, and the first end (111) is provided with There is the first connecting portion (120); the second end (113) is bent to form a bending section (115), and the bending section (115) is provided with the second connecting portion (130) and The third connecting portion (140).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的金属触片结构,其特征在于,所述第一连接部(120)上设置第一触点,所述第一触点用于与所述第一待连接件电连接;The metal contact structure according to claim 1, wherein a first contact is provided on the first connecting portion (120), and the first contact is used for electrically connecting with the first to-be-connected part ;
    所述第二连接部(130)上设置第二触点,所述第二触点用于与所述第二待连接件电连 接;A second contact is provided on the second connecting portion (130), and the second contact is used to electrically connect with the second part to be connected;
    所述第三连接部(140)上开设安装通孔(143),所述安装通孔(143)内设置导电件,所述导电件用于与所述第三待连接件电连接。The third connecting portion (140) is provided with a mounting through hole (143), and a conductive member is arranged in the mounting through hole (143), and the conductive member is used for electrically connecting with the third to-be-connected member.
  9. 一种电连接组件,其特征在于,包括安装基板(210)和权利要求1所述的金属触片结构,所述金属触片结构与所述安装基板(210)连接。An electrical connection assembly, characterized by comprising a mounting substrate (210) and the metal contact structure according to claim 1, wherein the metal contact structure is connected to the mounting substrate (210).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电连接组件,其特征在于,所述安装基板(210)上设有第一限位件(201)、第二限位件(202)和第三限位件(203);The electrical connection assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that a first limiting member (201), a second limiting member (202) and a third limiting member (203) are provided on the mounting substrate (210) );
    所述金属片(110)包括限位部(150),所述第一限位件(201)与所述限位部(150)抵接,以限制所述金属片(110)在第一方向上的自由度;The metal sheet (110) includes a limiting portion (150), and the first limiting member (201) abuts against the limiting portion (150) to restrict the metal sheet (110) in the first direction. Upward freedom
    所述金属片(110)包括第一表面(101)和第二表面,所述第一表面(101)和所述第二表面分别与所述第二限位件(202)抵接,以限制所述金属片(110)在第二方向上的自由度;The metal sheet (110) includes a first surface (101) and a second surface, and the first surface (101) and the second surface respectively abut the second limiting member (202) to restrict The degree of freedom of the metal sheet (110) in the second direction;
    所述金属片(110)包括相对设置的第一端(111)和第二端(113),所述第一端(111)的端面与所述第三限位件(203)抵接,以限制所述金属片(110)在第三方向上的自由度。The metal sheet (110) includes a first end (111) and a second end (113) disposed oppositely, and the end surface of the first end (111) abuts against the third limiting member (203) to The freedom of the metal sheet (110) in the third direction is restricted.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电连接组件,其特征在于,所述第一限位件(201)包括限位块(220),所述限位块(220)凸设于所述安装基板(210),所述限位块(220)与所述金属片(110)的限位部(150)抵接,以限制所述金属片(110)在第一方向上的自由度。The electrical connection assembly according to claim 10, wherein the first limiting member (201) comprises a limiting block (220), and the limiting block (220) is protruded from the mounting substrate (210). ), the limiting block (220) abuts against the limiting portion (150) of the metal sheet (110) to limit the degree of freedom of the metal sheet (110) in the first direction.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的电连接组件,其特征在于,所述第一限位件(201)包括弹片(225),所述弹片(225)与所述限位部(150)抵接,以限制所述金属片(110)在第一方向上的自由度。The electrical connection assembly according to claim 10, wherein the first limiting member (201) comprises an elastic piece (225), and the elastic piece (225) abuts against the limiting portion (150) to The degree of freedom of the metal sheet (110) in the first direction is restricted.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的电连接组件,其特征在于,所述第二限位件(202)包括限位柱(230),所述限位柱(230)凸设在所述安装基板(210)上,所述限位柱(230)开设有插槽(231),所述金属片(110)安装在所述插槽(231)内,以限制所述金属片(110)在第二方向上的自由度。The electrical connection assembly according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the second limiting member (202) comprises a limiting post (230), and the limiting post (230) is protrudingly provided on the mounting substrate (210), the limit post (230) is provided with a slot (231), and the metal piece (110) is installed in the slot (231) to restrict the metal piece (110) in the Degrees of freedom in two directions.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电连接组件,其特征在于,所述第三限位件(203)包括挡板(240),所述挡板(240)凸设于所述安装基板(210)上,所述挡板(240)与所述金属片(110)的第一端(111)的端面抵接,以限制所述金属片(110)在第三方向上的自由度。The electrical connection assembly according to claim 13, wherein the third limiting member (203) comprises a baffle (240), and the baffle (240) is protruded on the mounting substrate (210) The baffle (240) abuts against the end surface of the first end (111) of the metal sheet (110) to limit the freedom of the metal sheet (110) in the third direction.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电连接组件,其特征在于,所述安装基板(210)上设有支撑块(250),所述支撑块(250)和所述挡板(240)相对设置,所述金属片(110)的第二端(113)设置在所述支撑块(250)上。The electrical connection assembly according to claim 14, wherein a support block (250) is provided on the mounting substrate (210), and the support block (250) and the baffle (240) are arranged oppositely, so The second end (113) of the metal sheet (110) is arranged on the support block (250).
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的电连接组件,其特征在于,所述安装基板(210)上开设有 导向孔(260),所述第一连接部(120)能穿过所述导向孔(260)并沿所述导向孔(260)移动。The electrical connection assembly according to claim 10, wherein a guide hole (260) is opened on the mounting substrate (210), and the first connecting portion (120) can pass through the guide hole (260) And move along the guide hole (260).
  17. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括通讯模块、电源模块、主板和如权利要求9至16中任一项所述的电连接组件,所述第一连接部(120)与所述通讯模块电连接,所述第二连接部(130)与所述电源模块电连接,所述第三连接部(140)与所述主板电连接。An electronic device, characterized by comprising a communication module, a power supply module, a main board, and the electrical connection assembly according to any one of claims 9 to 16, wherein the first connection portion (120) is electrically connected to the communication module Connected, the second connecting portion (130) is electrically connected with the power supply module, and the third connecting portion (140) is electrically connected with the main board.
PCT/CN2020/099688 2019-07-23 2020-07-01 Metal contact structure, electrical connection component and electronic device WO2021012919A1 (en)

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