WO2020262268A1 - Distribution management system, distribution management method, user terminal, and program thereof - Google Patents

Distribution management system, distribution management method, user terminal, and program thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020262268A1
WO2020262268A1 PCT/JP2020/024274 JP2020024274W WO2020262268A1 WO 2020262268 A1 WO2020262268 A1 WO 2020262268A1 JP 2020024274 W JP2020024274 W JP 2020024274W WO 2020262268 A1 WO2020262268 A1 WO 2020262268A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
digital money
information
debt
user
payment
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PCT/JP2020/024274
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
高崎 義一
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ドレミング合同会社
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Publication of WO2020262268A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020262268A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/04Payment circuits
    • G06Q20/06Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a distribution management system, a distribution management method, a user terminal, and a program thereof.
  • the digital money in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal is preferentially allocated to the payment of debt.
  • digital money distribution management technology that will be managed appropriately and support planned consumption.
  • Patent Document 1 it is necessary to have a contract with a credit company when charging digital money to a digital wallet. Therefore, even if a person who has a communication terminal such as a mobile phone has a communication terminal, a person who does not have an account at a financial institution cannot make a contract with a credit company, and therefore cannot use the communication terminal instead of a wallet. Moreover, even if the use of the digital money charged in the digital wallet is decided, no measures are taken to limit the consumption. Therefore, it is not a solution to the poverty and inequality of people who do not have an account at a financial institution.
  • Patent Document 2 manages digital money according to the payment purpose based on the user's designation, the use of the digital money is restricted unless the user specifies it. Can't. In addition, it is cumbersome and inefficient for the user to specify each use of digital money.
  • the digital money charged in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal will be preferentially used for debt payment. If it becomes possible to manage it properly, it will be a solution to poverty and disparity, but as far as the present inventor knows, no such technique has been proposed so far.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is appropriately managed so that the digital money charged (deposited) in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal is preferentially allocated to the payment of debt.
  • the purpose is to provide a technology that enables people who do not have an account at a financial institution to efficiently support planned consumption without opening an account.
  • the distribution management system is a system for performing processing to support the planned consumption of digital money
  • the first distribution management system is a user owned by a user who has a payment obligation.
  • the terminal and the sender terminal used by the sender who remits digital money to the user are configured to be able to communicate via a network.
  • the user terminal stores the digital money with no usage restrictions and manages the balance, and the second digital money storage means for storing the digital money with the usage restrictions and managing the balance. It has a means and a debt information storage means for registering and managing debt information such as the name and name of the creditor, the billing amount, and the payment deadline.
  • the first digital money storage means stores digital money that can be used for free settlement and manages the balance
  • the second digital money storage means uses digital money to pay debts. It stores and manages the balance
  • the debt information storage means manages debt information paid by digital money managed by the second digital money storage means.
  • the user terminal receives the debt information and registers it in the debt information storage means, and the billing amount registered in the debt information storage means in response to the receipt of the digital money sent from the sender terminal. (That is, the total amount of debt) is calculated, the balance managed by the second digital money storage means is specified, the total of the calculated billing amount is compared with the specified balance, and the difference is The received digital money is preferentially distributed and stored in the second digital money storage means until becomes "0", and when the difference becomes "0", the received (remaining) digital money is first. It has a digital money distribution means to be stored in the digital money storage means of.
  • the remittance terminal is, for example, a corporate terminal used by a company that employs a user as an employee and pays wages for labor to the employee, or receives a product or service from the user and receives the provision of the product or service. It can be a business partner terminal used by a business partner who pays the consideration. Such a remittance terminal has a means for remittance of digital money to a user terminal as wages for labor or consideration for goods or services.
  • the user terminal when the user terminal uses the digital money stored in the second digital money storage means, the user terminal is a creditor registered in the debt information storage means.
  • the digital money use permission means for permitting the use of digital money may be further provided.
  • the user terminal uses the first digital money storage means, the second digital money storage means, the debt information storage means, the debt information receiving means, and the digital money distribution. It is composed of a distribution means, and by dividing the acquired digital money into the first digital money storage means and the second digital money storage means and storing them, the digital money that will be needed later can be appropriately stored.
  • the basic feature is to manage.
  • by further providing digital money usage permission means it is possible to manage appropriately managed digital money so that it is used for appropriate payment.
  • the distribution management system according to the present invention may be configured to be able to communicate with the distribution management device that manages the payment of the user's debt via a network. That is, the second distribution management system according to the present invention includes a user terminal owned by a user who has a payment obligation, a remittance sender terminal used by a remittance sender who remits digital money to the user, and the like.
  • the distribution management device is configured to be able to communicate via the network.
  • the user terminal receives the debt information by the debt information receiving means, and transmits the received debt information together with the user information to the distribution management device.
  • Digital money balance transmission that transmits the balance information of digital money stored in the second digital money storage means to the distribution management device according to the distribution of digital money by the transmission means and the digital money distribution means.
  • the usage amount information is transmitted to the distribution management device together with the usage destination information, and whether or not the digital money can be used from the distribution management device. It also has a digital money usage inquiry means for confirming the availability of digital money by receiving an answer indicating that.
  • the distribution management device includes user information storage means and user information that store user information that identifies a user in association with debt information such as a creditor, billing amount, and payment deadline related to the user's payment obligation. It has a digital money balance storage means that stores the digital money balance information stored in the second digital money storage means of the user terminal owned by the user in association with the digital money balance information.
  • the distribution management device has a debt information registration means that receives debt information together with user information from the user terminal and registers and manages the debt information in the user information storage means based on the user information.
  • This debt information is the same as the debt information registered and managed by the user terminal in the debt information storage means, and refers to, for example, creditor information, billing amount information, and payment deadline information.
  • the distribution management device receives the digital money balance information together with the user information from the user terminal, and registers the digital money balance information in the digital money balance storage means based on the user information. It also has a means of registration.
  • the distribution management device receives an inquiry from the user terminal to confirm the availability of digital money including the usage amount information together with the usage destination information, and the usage destination is registered by referring to the user information storage means. It is determined whether or not it is a creditor, and whether or not the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the registered digital money balance information by referring to the digital money balance storage means, and the creditor for which the user is registered is determined. It also has a means for determining the availability of digital money, which transmits answer information indicating the availability of digital money when the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the registered digital money balance information.
  • the distribution management device uses the user information storage means, the digital money balance storage means, the debt information registration means, the digital money balance registration means, and the digital money availability determination.
  • Digital money that is appropriately managed by the second digital money storage means of the user terminal by managing the debt information and the balance information of the digital money for each user. However, it can be managed to be used for proper payment.
  • the distribution management method in the user terminal according to the present invention can be realized by executing the distribution management program that causes the communication terminal to function as the user terminal.
  • the user terminal serves as a first digital money storage means for storing digital money with no usage restrictions and managing the balance as a digital wallet charged with digital money.
  • It has a second digital money storage means for storing digital money with limited usage and managing the balance.
  • the charge to these digital wallets calculates the total amount of bills registered in the debt information storage means according to the receipt of digital money, and identifies the balance managed by the second digital money storage means. , These are compared and the received digital money is preferentially distributed and stored in the second digital money storage means until the difference becomes "0", and when the difference becomes "0", it is received.
  • the (remaining) digital money is stored in the first digital money storage means.
  • the user terminal is configured to be able to communicate via a distribution management device and a network that manages debt information and digital money balance information allocated to payment of debt. Therefore, when using digital money, it is confirmed to the distribution management device whether the usage destination is appropriate and the usage amount is sufficient (sufficient).
  • the distribution management device determines that the use of digital money is appropriate (satisfies the conditions), the user terminal is permitted to use digital money. Therefore, digital money will be managed appropriately, and it will be possible to support users for efficient and planned consumption.
  • the distribution management system performs a process of supporting the planned consumption of digital money. That is, the main distribution management system appropriately manages the digital money charged in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal so that it is preferentially allocated to the payment of debts, and is shown in FIG.
  • the user terminal 20 and the remittance sender terminal 30 are configured to be able to communicate with each other via the network NW.
  • the user terminal 20 has payment obligations such as rent, utilities such as electricity, gas, and water, taxes, and debts, and enjoys this distribution management service to support the planned consumption of digital money. It is a terminal owned by the desired user.
  • the user terminal 20 is realized by a communication terminal capable of transmitting / receiving data and inputting / outputting data via a communication network NW such as the Internet, such as a so-called personal computer, tablet terminal, smartphone or mobile phone.
  • NW such as the Internet
  • the user terminal 20 includes a debt information receiving unit 21, a digital money distribution unit 23, a digital money usage permission unit 25, a debt information storage unit 27, a first digital money storage unit W1, and a second. It is configured to include a digital money storage unit W2.
  • the debt information reception unit 21 is a means for receiving debt information and registering the received debt information in the debt information storage unit 27.
  • the debt information includes at least information necessary for processing the payment of the debt, such as creditor information, billing (repayment) amount information, and payment deadline information.
  • This creditor information refers to information necessary for identifying a payee in payment of a debt, such as a creditor's name, name, telephone number, and e-mail address.
  • the debt information reception unit 21 may accept the debt information by the user inputting a predetermined item from the user terminal 20, or the user terminal 20 receives the invoice information transmitted by the creditor. You may accept it by saving it.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 is a means for appropriately distributing the storage destination of the digital money sent from the remittance terminal 30 to the first digital money storage unit W1 and the second digital money storage unit W2.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 first calculates the total amount of bills registered in the debt information storage unit 27 and digitally managed by the second digital money storage unit W2 in response to the receipt of digital money. Identify the balance of money.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 compares the total of the calculated billing amounts with the balance of the specified digital money, and uses the received digital money as the second digital money until the difference becomes "0". It is preferentially distributed and stored in the storage unit W2, and when the difference becomes "0", the received digital money is stored in the first digital money storage unit W1.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 compares the calculated total billing amount with the specified digital money balance, and if the total billing amount is larger than the digital money balance, the difference becomes "0". Until then, the received digital money is preferentially distributed and stored in the second digital money storage unit W2, and if the total billing amount and the balance of the digital money are equal, the received digital money is used as the first digital money. It is stored in the storage unit W1.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 has a function of separately storing the received digital money in the first digital money storage unit W1 and the second digital money storage unit W2 based on the preset distribution rate. It may have.
  • the digital money will be the first digital until the difference between the total billed amount and the balance becomes "0". It is not saved in the money storage unit W1, and free settlement (purchase of products, etc.) other than payment obligations cannot be performed, which may make the user in need of life. Therefore, in order to eliminate such inconvenience and enable free settlement, even before the balance of the second digital money storage unit W2 satisfies the total billing amount, the first for settlement with no usage restrictions.
  • the digital money is divided and stored based on a preset distribution rate so that the digital money is stored in one digital money storage unit W1.
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 uses the digital money when the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27. It is a means of permitting. That is, the digital money use permission unit 25 functions as a confirmation of whether or not the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27.
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 When using the digital money stored in the second digital money storage unit W2, the digital money usage permission unit 25 is a creditor whose usage destination is registered in the debt information storage unit 27, and the usage amount ( When the value of (billed amount) is smaller than the value of the balance information of digital money registered in the second digital money storage unit W2, it may have a function of permitting the use of digital money. That is, the digital money usage permission unit 25 confirms whether or not the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27, and the value of the usage amount is stored in the second digital money storage unit W2. It confirms whether it is smaller than the balance of money.
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 may have a function of permitting the use of digital money when the payment deadline associated with the usage destination is the latest with reference to the debt information storage unit 27.
  • the digital money use permission unit 25 uses the digital money stored in the second digital money storage unit W2, whether or not the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27, that is, In addition to confirming whether the usage destination and usage amount are appropriate, further confirm whether the payment deadline registered in the debt information storage unit 27 is the closest, and if it is appropriate (satisfying the conditions), digital money It permits the use of.
  • the debt information receiving unit 21 also receives payment priority information indicating the payment priority of the debt in addition to receiving the debt information, and associates the received payment priority information with the debt information in the debt information storage unit 27. It may have a function to register.
  • the debt information receiving unit 21 receives the payment priority information together with the debt information and registers the payment priority information and the debt information in the debt information storage unit 27, the user of the digital money usage permission unit 25 Not only the creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27, but also the one that permits the use of digital money when the payment priority information has a higher or equal payment priority than the payment priority information associated with other payees. Functions as.
  • the payment of the debt is prioritized, and when the digital money stored in the second digital money storage unit W2 is used, the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines the usage destination and the usage amount. In addition to whether it is appropriate, the priority of payment is further confirmed by referring to the debt information storage unit 27.
  • the debt information storage unit 27 is a means for registering debt information such as creditor information, billing (repayment) amount information, and payment (repayment) deadline information.
  • the debt information can be managed by using, for example, a calendar function used for schedule management. Further, the debt information storage unit 27 may have a function of associating and registering debt information and payment priority information.
  • the first digital money storage unit W1 is a means for accumulating digitized monetary information, and has a function of storing digital money with no usage restrictions and managing the balance.
  • the first digital money storage unit W1 is a digital wallet that is used for general payment using digital money and stores digital money that can be used for free payment (hereinafter, "general”). Sometimes referred to as a "payment wallet").
  • the second digital money storage unit W2 is also a means for accumulating digitized money, and has a function of storing digital money having usage restrictions and managing the balance thereof.
  • This second digital money storage unit W2 is a digital wallet that stores digital money to be used for debt payment in the main distribution management service, unlike the digital wallet used for general payment using digital money. (Hereinafter, it may be referred to as "wallet for debt payment").
  • the limitation of the use of the second digital money storage unit W2 means that a so-called lock function is provided, and this lock function cannot be freely set / released by the user, and is predetermined. It is pre-programmed so that it will not be canceled unless the conditions of are satisfied.
  • digital money is electronic information equivalent to cash that can be exchanged with a conventional currency, and refers to a so-called virtual currency or cryptocurrency in which the amount of the monetary value is expressed by electronic information, and is called a token. It also includes what is done.
  • the general payment wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 may be used as a dedicated memory that can be attached to and detached from the user terminal 20 (can be removed and stored). That is, the user terminal 20 may be provided with a dedicated memory insertion port, and the user terminal 20 may be stored by inserting, for example, a USB memory type dedicated memory into the insertion port.
  • the sender terminal 30 is a terminal used by a sender who remits digital money to a user, and provides a means for remittance of digital money to the user terminal 20 as wages for labor or consideration for goods or services.
  • the remittance terminal 30 is, for example, a corporate terminal 30A used by a company that employs a user as an employee and pays a salary, or a trader used by a business partner who has received a product or service from the user.
  • the terminal 30B can be.
  • a case where the corporate terminal 30A used by the company is the remittance terminal 30 will be described as an example.
  • the corporate terminal 30A receives the first notification from the user terminal 20 inquiring about the salary amount to be paid including the user information, and transmits the salary amount information to be paid by the corresponding user to the user terminal 20. And a function to receive a second notification from the user terminal 20 requesting payment of salary including the requested amount information, and to send digital money corresponding to the requested amount to the user terminal 20. Have.
  • the corporate terminal 30A is configured to be able to communicate with the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 via the network NW, and has a function of receiving payment amount information to the user from the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40. Further, the corporate terminal 30A has a function of replacing the payment amount (salary) calculated by the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 based on the time of attendance and departure of the user and the personnel labor information with digital money and managing it in a virtual account for each user. Also has.
  • the corporate terminal 30A in the present embodiment can remit all or part of the salary to the user terminal 20 as digital money.
  • the remittance terminal 30 is realized by a personal computer or the like, and is realized by a terminal capable of transmitting / receiving data and inputting / outputting data via a network NW such as the Internet.
  • the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 is a device that calculates salary based on the time of arrival and departure of the user and personnel and labor information in response to a request from a company that employs the user as an employee.
  • the personnel attendance payroll calculation device 40 is a device (hereinafter, simply referred to as “time recorder”) 50 and a network, which is a so-called Internet time recorder, which manages attendance such as acquisition of work time and departure time of a user. It is configured to be able to communicate via the NW. Therefore, the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 performs a process of calculating the compensation for the labor provided by the user based on the attendance / leaving time information of the user acquired from the time recorder 50.
  • the time recorder 50 is a computer device prepared by a company or the like, and is, for example, a so-called personal computer terminal, a mobile phone terminal, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistants), a wearable terminal, etc., which are configured to be connectable to a communication network, via a network. Any device that can communicate with each other will do.
  • the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 adds various allowances such as overtime allowance, commuting allowance, and dependent allowance specified based on the user's personnel and labor information to the calculated labor consideration, as well as taxes, insurance pensions, etc. It is a device that calculates the salary of the user by deducting the deduction amount of. That is, the personnel attendance payroll calculation device 40 has an attendance management function and a payroll function, and the attendance management function is used to total the working hours of the user, and the payroll function is used to count the total work. Calculate salary based on time. Further, the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 adds allowances, transportation expenses, etc. to the calculated salary amount, and deducts deductions such as taxes and social insurance premiums to obtain the amount of payment actually paid to the user. calculate.
  • Such a personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 is realized by a so-called server computer or the like, and is realized by a terminal capable of transmitting and receiving data and inputting / outputting data via a network NW such as the Internet.
  • the personnel attendance payroll device 40 can specifically include, for example, a CPU, RAM, ROM, display, keyboard, attendance management database, payroll database, attendance management unit, and payroll unit. ..
  • the CPU performs data processing in the RAM according to the control program stored in the ROM, and processes related to the user's attendance management and payroll calculation according to each program stored in the attendance management unit and the payroll unit. Perform processing.
  • the CPU corrects the recorded contents of the attendance data in the attendance management database based on the information input from the keyboard, and registers / corrects the remuneration, allowance, transportation expenses, taxes, social insurance premiums, etc. in the payroll database ( Change) -Delete and display the result on the display.
  • the attendance management database records the daily attendance management information of the user, and the attendance management program records the attendance management information (work record) such as attendance / leaving time and working hours.
  • the payroll database records each user's working hours, hourly remuneration (wage), daily remuneration, allowance, transportation expenses, taxes, social insurance premiums, and the like.
  • the attendance management department has an attendance management program that manages the time of arrival and departure of the user, and an authentication department that authenticates the personal identification medium possessed by the user.
  • the authentication unit collates the user identification information and password of the personal identification medium transmitted from the time recorder 50 with the information of the personal identification medium recorded in the attendance management database, and based on the result, the personal identification Determine if the user using the medium is the person himself / herself.
  • the attendance management program is based on the user identification information of the personal identification medium read by the time recorder 50 after the successful authentication of the personal identification medium by the authentication unit and the time when the user identification information is acquired. And record the time of leaving work in the attendance management database. Then, the attendance time of the user is totaled from these attendance and departure times.
  • the payroll department has a payroll program and processes the payment of remuneration to users.
  • the payroll program refers to the payroll database and calculates the amount of payment by adding predetermined allowances and transportation expenses and deducting deductions such as taxes and social insurance premiums.
  • the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 may be owned by the company in which the company terminal 30A is installed, or may be owned by a third party.
  • a third party owns the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40, the company shall entrust the third party to total the working hours of the user and calculate the amount of payment to be paid to the user. You will receive the report from a third party.
  • the stamped attendance time information is transmitted to the personnel attendance salary calculation device via the communication network. It is transmitted to 40.
  • the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 the working hours of the user are totaled based on the attendance time information, and the amount of payment to be paid to the user as salary is calculated.
  • the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 notifies the corporate terminal 30A of the aggregated working hours information and the calculated payment amount information.
  • the salary payment amount is determined by the approval of the personnel and labor manager of the company, and when the salary payment is approved, the company terminal 30A stores the calculated salary amount information in the salary information storage means.
  • the company terminal 30A can also serve as the function of the personnel / attendance salary calculation device 40.
  • the user accesses the site of the main distribution management service in advance using the communication function of the user terminal 20, registers for use, and downloads the application software. Install it.
  • the digital wallet wallet W1 for general payment
  • a digital wallet wallet W2 for debt payment
  • that manages digital money will be provided in the user terminal 20.
  • the general payment wallet W1 may be provided on the user terminal 20 at the same time as the debt payment wallet W2 by performing the above-mentioned usage registration, or the existing digital wallet on the user terminal 20 at the time of usage registration. May be specified.
  • the user terminal 20 acquires debt information including the creditor's name, billing amount, payment deadline, etc. from the creditor (10).
  • the debt information is accepted by the user by inputting the predetermined items corresponding to the debt information described in the invoice or the like acquired from the creditor on paper media from the user terminal 20.
  • the user terminal 20 may receive the invoice information transmitted by the creditor and store the invoice information to be accepted.
  • the user terminal 20 associates the creditor information, the billing amount information, and the payment deadline information included in the acquired debt information with each other, and registers and manages each debt in the debt information storage unit 27 (20).
  • the user terminal 20 requests the corporate terminal 30A to pay the salary (30).
  • a salary payment request for example, first sends, for example, a first notice inquiring about the user's current salary to be paid, along with user identification information.
  • the corporate terminal 30A transmits to the user terminal 20 information on the amount of salary to be paid as compensation for the labor of the user. That is, the company terminal 30A transmits the payment amount information stored in the salary information storage means to the user terminal 20 as the payment scheduled salary amount information.
  • the user terminal 20 receives the scheduled salary amount information transmitted from the corporate terminal 30A, and the user confirms the planned salary amount to be paid.
  • the user terminal 20 transmits a second notification requesting the corporate terminal 30A to receive all or part of the planned salary as digital money.
  • the corporate terminal 30A can be requested to pay salary by digital money.
  • the corporate terminal 30A remits digital money corresponding to the requested amount to the user terminal 20 in response to the second notification (31).
  • the user terminal 20 receives the digital money transmitted from the corporate terminal 30A (40).
  • the user terminal 20 continues to calculate the total billing amount registered in the debt information storage unit 27 and specifies the balance of the digital money managed by the debt payment wallet W2. And compare these (50).
  • the user terminal 20 When the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is smaller than the total billing amount, the user terminal 20 preferentially stores the received digital money in the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference becomes "0" (60). ). If the difference between the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 and the total billing amount is "0", the user terminal 20 stores the remaining digital money and the digital money received thereafter in the general settlement wallet W1 ( 70).
  • the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2
  • the user terminal 20 confirms whether or not the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27 (80). .. That is, it is confirmed whether or not the digital money in the debt payment wallet W2, whose use is limited to support planned consumption, is appropriately used for debt repayment. Then, when the user terminal 20 is a registered creditor, the user terminal 20 releases the lock that restricts the use of digital money and permits the use of digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 (90). ).
  • the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 to pay the creditor the digital money equivalent to the invoiced amount, and then the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2. Update the balance information by subtracting the used amount from the balance. Further, the user terminal 20 manages the debt information registered in the debt information storage unit 27 as paid (100).
  • the payment of the debt on the user terminal 20 may be a known means in the settlement using digital money.
  • the user goes to a store such as a convenience store where payment can be made using digital money, and displays the invoice information for paying the debt on the user terminal 20.
  • the user terminal 20 is brought close to the payment machine, which is a terminal device dedicated to digital money processing, which is communicably connected to the payment terminal (POS cash register) installed in the store.
  • the payment machine receives the invoice information from the user terminal 20 and sends a command to the user terminal 20 to subtract the invoice amount included in the invoice information. Then, the user terminal 20 performs a payment process in which the billing amount is reduced from the balance of the digital money stored in the debt payment digital wallet W2.
  • the payment machine is connected to the creditor terminal (not shown) via the network, and the creditor terminal can receive the paid digital money.
  • the payment of the debt on the user terminal 20 may be performed by transmitting digital money to the creditor terminal.
  • the transmission of digital money can be a known means.
  • the user terminal 20 connects to a digital money issuing institution, inputs a payment amount (billing amount) together with creditor terminal information, and sets a password. Then, the user terminal 20 performs a payment process in which the billing amount is reduced from the balance of the digital money stored in the debt payment digital wallet W2.
  • the user terminal 20 transmits a password to the creditor terminal by e-mail, telephone, or the like. After that, the creditor terminal connects to the issuing institution of digital money and receives the billed amount using the password transmitted from the user terminal 20.
  • the above is the basic processing flow in the distribution management system for implementing the method using the user terminal 20.
  • the user terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the debt information registration button has been selected (S10).
  • the debt information registration button is selected (Y)
  • the debt information reception unit 21 receives debt information such as the creditor name, the billing amount, and the payment deadline, and associates the debt information with the user information.
  • the process of registering in the storage unit 27 is performed (S20).
  • the debt information reception unit 21 receives the payment priority information indicating the payment priority of the debt in connection with the reception of the debt information, the debt information and the payment priority information are associated with the user information and the debt is debted.
  • the process of registering in the information storage unit 27 is performed.
  • the user terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the salary payment request button is selected (S30).
  • the salary requesting department sends the first notification to the corporate terminal 30A inquiring the user's expected salary amount up to now together with the user information.
  • the remittance terminal 30 receives information on the planned salary to be paid as compensation for the labor of the user, and confirms the planned salary to be paid (S40).
  • the user In order to request that the confirmed salary to be paid be received as digital money, the user inputs the amount to be received and selects the OK button on the user terminal 20 (S50). Then, the salary claiming department receives digital money corresponding to the received salary from the corporate terminal 30A (S60). In the user terminal 20, the digital money distribution unit 23 calculates the total amount of bills registered in the debt information storage unit 27 in response to the receipt of the digital money remitted from the corporate terminal 30A, and for debt payment. The balance of digital money managed in the wallet W2 is specified (S70).
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 continues to compare the total billed amount with the balance of the digital money to determine the size (S80). As a result, when it is determined that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is smaller (Y), whether or not the digital money distribution unit 23 has further set the distribution rate before distributing the received digital money. Is determined (S90).
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 determines the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 based on the preset distribution rate.
  • the received digital money is stored separately in the general settlement wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference between the two is "0" (S100). Subsequently, the digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 has become "0" due to the distribution of the received digital money (S110).
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 uses all the received digital money for general settlement. It is saved in the wallet W1 (S120), and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is completed.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 determines that the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not "0" (N)
  • it pays all the received digital money in debt. It is saved in the wallet W2 for use, and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated (end) as it is.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 Stores the received digital money separately in the general settlement wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 becomes "0" (S101). .. The digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 has become "0" due to the distribution of the received digital money (S111).
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 uses the received digital money as the general settlement wallet. It is saved in W1 (S121), and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is completed.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 determines that the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not "0" (N)
  • it pays all the received digital money in debt. It is saved in the wallet W2 for use, and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 subsequently stores all the received digital money in the general payment wallet W1 (S120), and ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20.
  • the user terminal 20 determines that the salary payment request button is not selected (N)
  • the personal terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the digital money use button is selected (S130).
  • the digital money use button is selected (Y)
  • the user terminal 20 inputs the user to pay the debt by using the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 (Y). Or selection), and the user terminal 20 accepts the destination (S140).
  • the acceptance of the user is performed, for example, by the user inputting (or selecting) any of the name of the payee, the telephone number, the e-mail address, and the like on the user terminal 20.
  • the user terminal 20 determines that the digital money use button is not selected (N)
  • the user terminal 20 ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20 as it is.
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 refers to the debt information storage unit 27 and performs a process of determining whether or not the user is a registered creditor (S150). As a result, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27 (Y), the digital money usage permission unit 25 continues to use the debt information storage unit 27. The payment deadline registered in association with the creditor information in the above is processed to determine whether or not it is the latest compared to the payment deadline in other debt information (S160). On the other hand, when the digital money use permission unit 25 determines that the user is not a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27 (N), the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment deadline is closer than the others (Y)
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 is further registered in the debt information storage unit 27 in association with the creditor information.
  • the billing amount information is specified, the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is confirmed, and a process of determining whether or not the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is larger than the billing amount is performed (S190).
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment deadline is not the latest (N)
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 associates with the creditor information whether or not the payment priority information is set. The process of determining whether or not the payment priority information is registered is performed (S170).
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority information is set (Y)
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority of the payment priority information that is still set is different.
  • a process of determining whether or not the payment priority information in the debt information is higher than the payment priority is performed (S180).
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority information is not set (N)
  • the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority is higher or equal than the others as a result of determining whether or not the payment priority of the payment priority information is high (Y), the digital money is used.
  • the permission unit 25 further specifies the billing amount information registered in association with the creditor information in the debt information storage unit 27, confirms the balance of the debt payment wallet W2, and charges the balance of the debt payment wallet W2. A process of determining whether or not the amount is larger than the amount is performed (S190).
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority is lower than the others (N)
  • the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is greater than or equal to the billed amount (Y). The use of money is permitted, and the billing amount is subtracted from the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 (S200). On the other hand, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is smaller than the billed amount (N), the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
  • the above is the flow of processing in the distribution management system for implementing the method using the user terminal 20 and the remittance sender terminal 30.
  • the distribution management system is configured such that the distribution management device 10, the user terminal 20, and the remittance terminal 30 can communicate with each other via the network NW. It has become. Also in the present embodiment, the case where the corporate terminal 30A used by the enterprise is the remittance terminal 30 will be described as an example. In the second embodiment described below, a part different from the above-described first embodiment will be mainly described. Therefore, the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, the description thereof will be omitted, and the same components will be the same unless otherwise specified.
  • the distribution management device 10 is a device that manages the payment of the user's debt.
  • the distribution management device 10 is realized by a so-called server computer or the like, and has hardware resources such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory), and a hard disk drive, and a computer program executed by the CPU. It is composed of software resources such as.
  • the distribution management device 10 and a storage unit for storing a database and the like necessary for providing the distribution management service are provided.
  • the distribution management device 10 includes a communication device that transmits / receives information used for processing by the CPU and information stored in the storage unit via a network such as the Internet or LAN.
  • the distribution management device 10 includes a debt information registration unit 11, a digital money balance registration unit 12, a digital money availability determination unit 13, a user information storage unit DB1, and a digital money balance. It is configured to include a storage unit DB2. That is, in the distribution management device 10 according to the present invention, various programs (OS, application, etc.) stored in the auxiliary storage device (for example, ROM) are loaded into the main storage device (RAM) and executed by the CPU. As a result, it functions as a device including a debt information registration unit 11, a digital money balance registration unit 12, and a digital money availability determination unit 13.
  • the debt information registration unit 11 is a means for receiving debt information together with user information from the user terminal 20 and registering the debt information in the user information storage unit DB1 based on the user information.
  • the debt information includes at least information necessary for processing the payment of the debt, such as creditor information, billing amount information, and payment deadline information.
  • the creditor information is information necessary for specifying a payee in payment of a debt, and refers to, for example, the name and name of the creditor, a telephone number, an e-mail address, and the like.
  • the digital money balance information registration unit 12 receives the balance information of the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 together with the user information from the user terminal 20, and the balance of the digital money is based on the user information. This is a means for registering information in the digital money balance storage unit DB2.
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 is a means for receiving an inquiry regarding the availability of digital money from the user terminal 20 and transmitting the answer. That is, the digital money availability determination unit 13 receives an inquiry from the user terminal 20 for confirming the availability of digital money including the usage amount information together with the usage destination information, and refers to the user information storage unit DB1. Determine if the user is a registered creditor. Further, the digital money availability determination unit 13 refers to the digital money balance storage unit DB2 and determines whether or not the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the digital money balance information stored in the debt payment wallet W2. .. Then, the digital money availability determination unit 13 enables the use of digital money when the user is a registered creditor and the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the registered digital money balance information. The answer information to be shown is transmitted.
  • the user information storage unit DB1 is a means for associating and storing user information that identifies a user with debt information such as a creditor, a billed amount, and a payment deadline related to a user's payment obligation.
  • debt information such as a creditor, a billed amount, and a payment deadline related to a user's payment obligation.
  • FIG. 7 the user information storage unit DB1 is shown as being registered in association with user information, creditor information, billing amount information, and payment deadline information.
  • the digital money balance storage unit DB2 stores the user information and the balance information of the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet (second digital money storage unit) W2 of the user terminal 20 owned by the user. It is a means of associating and storing. In FIG. 8, the digital money balance storage unit DB2 is shown as having the user information and the balance information registered in association with each other.
  • the distribution management device 10 may have an alarm function for notifying the user terminal 20 of the payment deadline of the debt. That is, a payment processing notification means (payment processing) that periodically refers to the user information storage unit DB1 to identify debt information whose payment deadline is due within a certain period of time, and sends a payment reminder notice to the user terminal 20.
  • a notification unit may be further provided.
  • the distribution management device 10 is depicted as a single configuration in the present embodiment, the distribution management device 10 is not limited to this, and may be configured by a plurality of computers or the like. Further, the distribution management device 10 may be configured as a cloud.
  • the user terminal 20 includes a debt information receiving unit 21, a debt information transmitting unit 22, a digital money distribution unit 23, a digital money balance transmitting unit 24, a digital money usage permission unit 25, and a digital money usage inquiry unit 26.
  • a debt information storage unit 27, a general settlement wallet (first digital money storage unit) W1, and a debt payment wallet (second digital money storage unit) W2 are provided.
  • the user terminal 20 is realized by a communication terminal capable of transmitting / receiving data and inputting / outputting data via a communication network NW such as the Internet, such as a so-called personal computer, tablet terminal, smartphone or mobile phone.
  • NW such as the Internet
  • the debt information transmission unit 22 is a means for transmitting the received debt information together with the user information to the distribution management device 10 in response to the reception of the debt information by the debt information reception unit 21.
  • the digital money balance transmission unit 24 transmits the balance information of the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 according to the distribution of the digital money in the digital money distribution unit 23. It is a means.
  • the digital money use permission unit 25 functions as a function of permitting the use of digital money when the digital money use inquiry means unit 26, which will be described later, receives response information indicating that the digital money can be used. Further, the digital money use permission unit 25 may function as a function of permitting the use of digital money when the payment reminder notice is received from the distribution management device 10.
  • the digital money usage inquiry unit 26 transmits the usage amount information together with the usage destination information to the distribution management device 10, and also from the distribution management device 10. It is a means of confirming the availability of digital money by receiving an answer indicating the availability of digital money.
  • the user accesses the main distribution management service site in advance, registers the use, and installs (downloads) the application software. ).
  • the user terminal 20 acquires debt information including the creditor's name, billing amount, payment deadline, etc. from the creditor (210). As described above, the debt information is accepted by the user by inputting the predetermined items corresponding to the debt information described in the invoice or the like acquired from the creditor on paper media from the user terminal 20. Alternatively, the user terminal 20 may receive the invoice information transmitted by the creditor and store the invoice information to be accepted.
  • the user terminal 20 associates creditor information, billing amount information, and payment deadline information included in the acquired debt information with each other, and registers and manages each debt in the debt information storage unit 27 (220). Subsequently, the user terminal 20 transmits the acquired debt information together with the user information to the distribution management device 10 (230).
  • the distribution management device 10 receives the debt information and the user information transmitted from the user terminal 20 (231). Then, in response to the acquisition of the debt information, the distribution management device 10 registers the creditor information, the billing amount information, and the payment deadline information in the user information storage unit DB1 in association with the user information (232).
  • the user terminal 20 requests payment of salary to the corporate terminal 30A (240), and receives digital money in response to the request, as in the first embodiment (30 to 70) described above. (250), the total billed amount is compared with the digital money balance (260), the received digital money is preferentially stored in the debt payment wallet W2 (270), and stored in the general settlement wallet W1 (280). ).
  • the user terminal 20 transmits the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 (290).
  • the distribution management device 10 receives the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 transmitted from the user terminal 20 (291). Then, the distribution management device 10 registers the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 in association with the user information (292).
  • the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2
  • the user terminal 20 transmits the user information together with the user information to the distribution management device 10.
  • This user information refers to information necessary for identifying the creditor who is the user, such as the name of the payee, the telephone number, and the e-mail address.
  • the distribution management device 10 receives the user information and the user destination information transmitted from the user terminal 20, refers to the user information storage unit DB1 and identifies the creditor based on the user information, and the user destination It is determined whether or not the creditor is a registered creditor (301). That is, whether or not the digital money in the debt payment wallet W2 of the user terminal 20 whose use is restricted to support planned consumption is appropriately used for debt repayment. Check.
  • the distribution management device 10 refers to the user information storage unit DB1 to specify the billing amount information based on the user information, and also refers to the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 to specify the balance information based on the user information. Is specified, and it is determined whether or not the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is larger than the billed amount (302). Then, the distribution management device 10 makes it possible to use digital money when the user is a registered creditor and the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is greater than or equal to the billed amount. The indicated answer information is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (303).
  • the user terminal 20 receives the response information transmitted from the distribution management device 10, and if the response indicates that the digital money can be used, the user terminal 20 releases the lock that restricts the use of the digital money, and the debt payment wallet W2. Allow the use of digital money stored in (310).
  • the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 to pay the creditor the digital money equivalent to the invoiced amount, and then the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2. Update the balance information by subtracting the used amount from the balance. Further, the user terminal 20 manages the debt information registered in the debt information storage unit 27 as paid (320).
  • the payment of the debt on the user terminal 20 can be performed by a known means in the settlement using digital money, as in the first embodiment described above.
  • the above is the basic processing flow in the distribution management system for implementing the method using the distribution management device 10, the user terminal 20, and the remittance terminal 30.
  • the distribution management device 10 may urge the user terminal 20 to pay the debt. .. That is, after the distribution management device 10 registers (292) the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 in association with the user information, the distribution management device 10 is used periodically. The debt information whose payment deadline comes within a certain period is specified by referring to the person information storage unit DB1.
  • the distribution management device 10 specifies the billing amount information included in the specified debt information, and also refers to the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 to specify the balance information based on the user information, and the digital money balance information. It is determined whether or not the balance registered in the storage unit DB2 is larger than the billed amount. Then, when the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is greater than or equal to the billed amount, the distribution management device 10 transmits a payment reminder notice notifying the payment deadline of the debt to the user terminal 20. To do.
  • the user terminal 20 receives the payment reminder notice transmitted from the distribution management device 10, unlocks the restriction on the use of digital money, and uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2. To give permission.
  • the distribution management device 10 when the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is smaller than the billed amount, the user terminal 20 is notified of a payment reminder to increase the balance of the debt payment wallet W2. It may be sent to the user.
  • the distribution management device 10 receives and uses the user information and the user information transmitted from the user terminal 20.
  • the destination is the registered creditor and the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is greater than or equal to the billed amount
  • the answer information indicating the availability of digital money is sent to the user terminal 20. And send.
  • the distribution management device 10 does not notify the user terminal 20 of the payment of the debt in advance, automatically pays the debt when the payment due date arrives, and then pays the debt to the user terminal 20. It may have a function of notifying that the payment has been made.
  • the payment processing notification means refers to the user information storage unit DB1 to specify the debt information whose payment deadline has come, and the balance registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2 is calculated from the billed amount. Use the stored digital money to make debt payments when they are large or equal. Further, the payment processing notification means (payment processing notification unit) updates the balance information by subtracting the amount used for payment of the debt from the balance registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2.
  • the payment processing notification means (payment processing notification unit) transmits a payment completion notification to the user terminal 20.
  • the payment completion notification updates the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 on the user terminal 20.
  • FIGS. 11 to 15 an example of the operation of the distribution management device 10 and the user terminal 20 that implements the above method will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 15.
  • FIGS. 11 to 13 an example of the operation of the user terminal 20 shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 will be described before the example of the operation of the distribution management device 10.
  • the debt information is registered on the display screen of the user terminal 20 as in the first embodiment described above.
  • a button to execute, a button to execute a salary payment request to the company at work, a button to execute payment using digital money stored in the debt payment wallet, etc. are displayed.
  • the user terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the button for executing the registration of debt information is selected (S210).
  • the debt information registration button is selected (Y)
  • the debt information reception unit 21 receives debt information such as the creditor name, the billing amount, and the payment deadline, and associates the debt information with the user information.
  • the process of registering in the storage unit 27 is performed (S220).
  • the debt information reception unit 21 receives the payment priority information indicating the payment priority of the debt in connection with the reception of the debt information
  • the debt information and the payment priority information are associated with the user information and the debt is debted.
  • the process of registering in the information storage unit 27 is performed.
  • the debt information transmission unit 22 performs a process of transmitting the received debt information together with the user information to the distribution management device 10 (S230).
  • the user terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the salary payment request button is selected (S240).
  • the salary requesting unit sends the user information to the company terminal 30A.
  • the first notification is sent, the information on the amount of salary to be paid is received from the sender terminal 30 (S250), the amount to be received is input, and the OK button is selected (S260).
  • the digital money distribution department 23 calculates the total billing amount registered in the debt information storage unit 27. Along with the calculation, the balance managed in the debt payment wallet W2 is specified (S280).
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the distribution rate is further set before distributing the received digital money (S300). As a result, when it is determined that the distribution rate has been set (Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 determines the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 based on the preset distribution rate. The received digital money is stored separately in the general settlement wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference between the two is "0" (S310).
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 has become “0" due to the distribution of the received digital money (S320). As a result, when it is determined that the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is "0" (Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 then uses all the received digital money for general settlement. Store in wallet W1 (S330).
  • the digital money balance transmission unit 24 performs a process of transmitting the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 (S340), and ends (ends) a series of operations on the user terminal 20.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 determines that the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not "0" (N)
  • the digital money balance transmission unit 24 causes the debt.
  • a process of transmitting the balance information of the payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 (S340) is performed, and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated (end).
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 Stores the received digital money separately in the general settlement wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 becomes "0" (S311). .. The digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 becomes "0" due to the distribution of the received digital money (S321). As a result, when it is determined that the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is "0" (Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 then uses the received digital money as the general settlement wallet. It is stored in W1 (S331).
  • the digital money balance transmission unit 24 performs a process (S341) of transmitting the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10, and ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 determines that the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not "0" (N)
  • the digital money balance transmission unit 24 causes the debt.
  • a process (S341) of transmitting the balance information of the payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 is performed, and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is completed.
  • the digital money distribution unit 23 subsequently stores all the received digital money in the general settlement wallet W1 (S330). Then, the digital money balance transmission unit 24 performs a process (S340) of transmitting the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10, and ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20.
  • the user terminal 20 determines that the salary payment request button is not selected (N)
  • the personal terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the digital money use button is selected (S350).
  • the digital money use button is selected (Y)
  • the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 to pay the debt. Is requested, and the user terminal 20 receives the usage destination information and the usage amount information (S360).
  • the user receives the user information, for example, by inputting the name of the payee, the telephone number, the e-mail address, or the like on the user terminal 20.
  • the user terminal 20 determines that the digital money use button is not selected (N)
  • the user terminal 20 ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20 as it is.
  • the digital money usage inquiry unit 26 transmits the usage destination information and the usage amount information to the distribution management device 10, and the debt payment wallet W2 is used. Performs a process of inquiring about the availability of digital money (S370). Subsequently, the digital money usage inquiry unit 26 performs a process of determining whether or not a response indicating that the digital money can be used has been received from the distribution management device 10 (S380).
  • the digital money usage inquiry unit 26 receives a response indicating that the digital money can be used (Y)
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 permits the use of the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2.
  • the billing amount is subtracted from the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 (S390).
  • the digital money use inquiry unit 26 has not received the answer indicating that the digital money can be used (N)
  • the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 when the digital money usage permission unit 25 receives the payment reminder notification notifying the debt payment deadline from the distribution management device 10, the digital money usage permission unit 25 sends the debt payment wallet W2.
  • the use of the stored digital money may be permitted, and the billing amount may be subtracted from the balance of the debt payment wallet W2.
  • the digital money usage permission unit 25 when the digital money usage permission unit 25 receives a payment reminder notice from the distribution management device 10 urging the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 to be increased, it is stored in the debt payment wallet W2. The use of digital money is not permitted.
  • the debt information registration unit 11 performs a process of determining whether or not the debt information is received from the user terminal 20 together with the user information (S410). As a result, when the debt information registration unit 11 determines that the user information and the debt information have been received (Y), the debt information registration unit 11 associates the debt information with the user information and stores the debt information in the user information storage unit DB1. Register in (S420).
  • the digital money balance registration unit 12 receives the user information and the digital money balance information from the user terminal 20. Is performed (S430). As a result, when the digital money balance registration unit 12 determines that the user information and the digital money balance information have been received (Y), the digital money balance registration unit 12 associates the user information with the digital money balance. The information is registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2 (S440).
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 includes the usage amount information together with the usage destination information. Performs a process of determining whether or not an inquiry for confirming the availability of digital money has been received (S450). As a result, when it is determined that the digital money availability determination unit 13 has received the digital money availability inquiry (Y), the digital money availability determination unit 13 continues to refer to the user information storage unit DB1. Performs processing to determine whether the user is a registered creditor (S460)
  • the debt information registration unit 11 outputs the debt information together with the user information from the user terminal 20.
  • the process (S410) of determining whether or not the data has been received is repeated.
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the user is a creditor registered in the user information storage unit DB1 (Y)
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 continues to use the user information storage unit 13.
  • a process of determining whether or not the payment deadline registered in association with the creditor information in DB1 is closer than the payment deadline in other debt information is performed (S470).
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the user is not a creditor registered in the user information storage unit DB1 (N)
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 is shown in FIG.
  • the answer information indicating that the digital money cannot be used is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (S520), and the series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment deadline is closer than the others (Y)
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 further user information as shown in FIG.
  • the billing amount information registered in association with the creditor information is specified in the storage unit DB1
  • the balance information of the digital money registered in association with the user information is specified in the digital money balance storage unit DB2.
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment deadline is not the latest (N)
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines whether or not the payment priority information is set, that is, the creditor information. Performs a process of determining whether or not payment priority information is registered in association with (S480).
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines the payment priority of the payment priority information that is still set. A process of determining whether or not the payment priority information is higher than the payment priority of the payment priority information in other debt information is performed (S490). On the other hand, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment priority information is not set (N), the digital money availability determination unit 13 sends the answer information indicating that the digital money cannot be used to the user terminal 20. (S520), the series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines the billing amount information as shown in FIG. Is specified, the balance information of the digital money is specified, and a process of determining whether or not the value of the balance information of the digital money is larger than the value of the billed amount is performed (S500).
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment priority is lower than the others (N)
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 provides the answer information indicating that the digital money cannot be used. It is transmitted to the terminal 20 (S520), and a series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the value of the digital money balance information is greater than or equal to the billed amount (Y)
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 responds indicating the availability of digital money.
  • the information is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (S510), and the series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the value of the digital money balance information is smaller than the billed amount (N)
  • the digital money availability determination unit 13 provides answer information indicating that the digital money cannot be used. It is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (S520), and a series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
  • the above is the flow of processing in the distribution management system for implementing the method using the distribution management device 10.
  • the payment processing notification unit sends the payment processing notification unit.
  • a payment reminder notice urging the person terminal 20 to increase the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 may be sent.
  • the payment processing notification unit refers to the user information storage unit DB1 to specify the debt information whose payment deadline has come, and the balance registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2 is the billed amount. If it is larger or equal, the stored digital money is used to pay the debt, and the balance information is obtained by subtracting the amount used for the payment of the debt from the balance registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2. Update. Then, the payment processing notification unit may transmit the updated balance information to the user terminal 20 together with the payment completion notification.
  • the digital wallet charged with digital money is the general payment wallet W1 for storing digital money with no usage restrictions, and the debt for storing digital money with usage restrictions. It is supposed to be separated from the payment wallet W2.
  • the digital money is automatically distributed to the debt payment wallet W2 and managed appropriately so that the digital money is preferentially allocated to the debt payment according to the receipt of the digital money.
  • the use of the digital money is permitted only when the predetermined conditions are met.
  • the digital money charged in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal owned by the user will be managed appropriately, and it will be possible to support the user for efficient and planned consumption. Become.
  • W1 1st digital money storage unit (wallet for general settlement), W2 2nd digital money storage unit (wallet for debt payment), 10 distribution management device, 11 debt information registration unit, 12 digital money balance information registration unit, 13 Digital money availability judgment department, 20 User terminal, 21 Debt information reception department, 22 Debt information transmission department, 23 Digital money distribution department, 24 Digital money balance transmission department, 25 Digital money usage permission department, 26 Digital money use Inquiry department, 27 debt information storage department, 30 sender terminals, 40 personnel attendance pay calculation device, 50 time recorder.

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Abstract

[Problem] To provide a technology for appropriate management of digital money charged into a digital wallet provided to a communication terminal such that the digital money is preferentially spent for payment of a debt. [Solution] A user terminal 20 has a first digital wallet W1 in which digital money without restrictions on purpose of spending is saved and a second digital wallet W2 in which digital money with restrictions on purpose of spending is saved. Upon reception of debt information such as a creditor, billed amount, and payment deadline, the user terminal 20 registers this information in a debt information storage unit. In addition, upon acquisition of digital money, the user terminal 20 calculates the total billed amount registered in the debt information storage unit, specifies the balance managed in the second digital wallet, saves digital money through preferential distribution to the second digital wallet until a difference between the balance and the total billed amount becomes "0", and saves digital money in the first digital wallet when the difference has become "0".

Description

振分管理システム、振分管理方法、利用者端末、及びそのプログラムDistribution management system, distribution management method, user terminal, and its program
 本願発明は、振分管理システム、振分管理方法、利用者端末、及びそのプログラムに係り、詳しくは、通信端末に設けたデジタルウォレット内のデジタルマネーが債務の支払いに優先的に充てられるように適切に管理し、計画的な消費を支援することとなるデジタルマネーの振分管理技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a distribution management system, a distribution management method, a user terminal, and a program thereof. Specifically, the digital money in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal is preferentially allocated to the payment of debt. Regarding digital money distribution management technology that will be managed appropriately and support planned consumption.
 世界銀行の2017年版金融包摂データベース(グローバル・フィンデックス:Global Findex)報告書によれば、銀行や信用金庫、信用組合、郵便局、あるいはマイクロファイナンス機関といった正規の金融機関に口座を持たない成人の数が17億人に上るとされている。しかしながら、金融機関において口座を持っていない人々に金融サービスを提供しなければ貧困と格差は減らないし、国連の提唱する持続可能な開発目標(SDGs:Sustainable Development Goals)を達成した世界を作るための構想も実現できないと言われている。 According to the World Bank's 2017 Global Findex report, adults who do not have an account with a legitimate financial institution such as a bank, credit union, credit union, post office, or microfinance institution. The number is estimated to be 1.7 billion. However, poverty and inequality will not be reduced unless financial services are provided to people who do not have accounts at financial institutions, and in order to create a world that has achieved the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) advocated by the United Nations. It is said that the concept cannot be realized.
 つまり、金融機関に口座を持っていない人々にとっては、安全な貯金場所はなく、こうした人々は信用支払いといったクレジットの利用も限定的になる傾向がある。また、金融機関に口座を持たなければ現金を保有するしかなく、この場合、家賃や光熱費、税金といった使途が決まっている金銭であっても、その消費を制限する手段は何ら講じられていないことから、我慢できずに支払期日前にやむを得ず別の用途に消費してしまうことがある。その結果、家賃や光熱費、税金といった必要な支払いのために、貸金業者から高金利で資金を借りることになり、貧困からなかなか抜け出せない状況に陥ってしまう。 In other words, for people who do not have an account at a financial institution, there is no safe place to save money, and these people tend to have limited use of credit such as credit payments. Also, if you do not have an account at a financial institution, you have no choice but to hold cash, and in this case, even if the money has a fixed purpose such as rent, utilities, and taxes, no measures have been taken to limit its consumption. Therefore, it may be unbearable and unavoidably consumed for another purpose before the due date. As a result, they have to borrow money from money lenders at high interest rates for necessary payments such as rent, utilities, and taxes, and they are in a situation where they cannot easily get out of poverty.
 一方、上記報告書では、金融機関に口座を持っていない人々の内3分の2は、金融サービスへのアクセスに使える携帯電話機を所有しており、デジタル技術を活用すれば、現行の現金取引を生かして、こうした人々を金融システムに組み込める可能性があると指摘している。実際に金融機関において口座を持っていなくても、携帯電話機等の通信端末内にデジタルマネーをチャージ可能とするデジタルウォレットを設けることで、通信端末を財布の替わりに利用して決済を行うようにした手段が多数提案されている(たとえば、特許文献1を参照)。 On the other hand, in the above report, two-thirds of those who do not have an account at a financial institution own a mobile phone that can be used to access financial services, and if digital technology is used, the current cash transaction He points out that there is a possibility that these people can be incorporated into the financial system. Even if you do not actually have an account at a financial institution, by installing a digital wallet that allows you to charge digital money in a communication terminal such as a mobile phone, you can use the communication terminal instead of a wallet to make payments. Many such means have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 ところが、特許文献1に開示された従来技術においては、デジタルウォレットへデジタルマネーをチャージする際、クレジット会社と契約していることを必要としている。そのため、携帯電話機等の通信端末を所持していても、金融機関において口座を持っていない者はクレジット会社と契約することは出来ないことから、通信端末を財布の替わりに利用することができない。しかも、デジタルウォレットにチャージされたデジタルマネーの使途が決まっていても、その消費を制限する手段が何ら講じられていない。ゆえに、金融機関に口座を持っていない人々の貧困や格差の解消策にはならない。 However, in the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to have a contract with a credit company when charging digital money to a digital wallet. Therefore, even if a person who has a communication terminal such as a mobile phone has a communication terminal, a person who does not have an account at a financial institution cannot make a contract with a credit company, and therefore cannot use the communication terminal instead of a wallet. Moreover, even if the use of the digital money charged in the digital wallet is decided, no measures are taken to limit the consumption. Therefore, it is not a solution to the poverty and inequality of people who do not have an account at a financial institution.
 また、支払い用途に応じて複数の記憶部(デジタルウォレット)を設け、支払い時にその都度、支払い先の記憶部を切り替えて決済処理を行うようにした手段が提案されている(たとえば、特許文献2を参照)。 Further, a means has been proposed in which a plurality of storage units (digital wallets) are provided according to the payment application, and the storage unit of the payment destination is switched each time the payment is made to perform payment processing (for example, Patent Document 2). See).
 しかしながら、特許文献2に開示された従来技術は、利用者の指定に基づいて支払い用途に応じたデジタルマネーの管理を行うものであるため、利用者が指定しなければデジタルマネーの使途を制限することができない。また、デジタルマネーの使途毎に利用者が指定するのは煩わしく効率的ではない。 However, since the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 2 manages digital money according to the payment purpose based on the user's designation, the use of the digital money is restricted unless the user specifies it. Can't. In addition, it is cumbersome and inefficient for the user to specify each use of digital money.
 したがって、金融機関に口座を持っていない人々の多くが所有している通信端末を活用し、通信端末に設けられたデジタルウォレット内にチャージされたデジタルマネーが債務の支払いに優先的に充てられるように適切に管理することが可能となれば、貧困や格差の解消策にはなるのであるが、本発明者が知る限り、そのような技術はこれまで何ら提案されていない。 Therefore, by utilizing the communication terminals owned by many people who do not have an account at a financial institution, the digital money charged in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal will be preferentially used for debt payment. If it becomes possible to manage it properly, it will be a solution to poverty and disparity, but as far as the present inventor knows, no such technique has been proposed so far.
特許第5550630号公報Japanese Patent No. 5550630 特許第4851835号公報Japanese Patent No. 4851835
 本発明は、上記事情に鑑みて成されたものであり、通信端末に設けられたデジタルウォレット内にチャージ(入金)されたデジタルマネーが債務の支払いに優先的に充てられるように適切に管理することで、金融機関に口座を持っていない人々が口座を開設することなく、効率良く計画的な消費を支援することを可能とする技術を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is appropriately managed so that the digital money charged (deposited) in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal is preferentially allocated to the payment of debt. By doing so, the purpose is to provide a technology that enables people who do not have an account at a financial institution to efficiently support planned consumption without opening an account.
 本発明に係る振分管理システムは、デジタルマネーの計画的な消費を支援する処理を行うためのシステムであって、第一の振分管理システムは、支払債務を有する利用者が所有する利用者端末と、前記利用者に対してデジタルマネーを送金する送金者が利用する送金者端末と、がネットワークを介して通信可能に構成されたものとなっている。 The distribution management system according to the present invention is a system for performing processing to support the planned consumption of digital money, and the first distribution management system is a user owned by a user who has a payment obligation. The terminal and the sender terminal used by the sender who remits digital money to the user are configured to be able to communicate via a network.
 利用者端末は、使途制限の無いデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理する第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段と、使途制限を有するデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理する第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段と、債権者の名称や氏名、請求金額、支払期限といった債務情報を登録・管理する債務情報記憶手段とを有する。 The user terminal stores the digital money with no usage restrictions and manages the balance, and the second digital money storage means for storing the digital money with the usage restrictions and managing the balance. It has a means and a debt information storage means for registering and managing debt information such as the name and name of the creditor, the billing amount, and the payment deadline.
 すなわち、第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段は、自由な決済に利用可能なデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理するものであり、第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段は、債務の支払いに充てるデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理するものであり、債務情報記憶手段は、第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段にて管理するデジタルマネーによって支払われる債務情報を管理するものである。 That is, the first digital money storage means stores digital money that can be used for free settlement and manages the balance, and the second digital money storage means uses digital money to pay debts. It stores and manages the balance, and the debt information storage means manages debt information paid by digital money managed by the second digital money storage means.
 また、利用者端末は、債務情報を受け付け、債務情報記憶手段に登録する債務情報受付手段と、送金者端末から送金されたデジタルマネーの受け取りに応じ、債務情報記憶手段に登録されている請求金額の合計(すなわち、債務の合計金額)を算出すると共に、第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に管理されている残高を特定し、算出した請求金額の合計と特定した残高とを比較して、その差が「0」になるまで、受け取ったデジタルマネーを第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に優先的に振り分けて保存し、その差が「0」になったら、受け取った(残りの)デジタルマネーを第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存するデジタルマネー振分手段を有する。 In addition, the user terminal receives the debt information and registers it in the debt information storage means, and the billing amount registered in the debt information storage means in response to the receipt of the digital money sent from the sender terminal. (That is, the total amount of debt) is calculated, the balance managed by the second digital money storage means is specified, the total of the calculated billing amount is compared with the specified balance, and the difference is The received digital money is preferentially distributed and stored in the second digital money storage means until becomes "0", and when the difference becomes "0", the received (remaining) digital money is first. It has a digital money distribution means to be stored in the digital money storage means of.
 ここで、送金者端末は、たとえば、利用者を従業者として雇用し、当該従業者に対して労働に対する賃金を支払う企業が利用する企業端末や、利用者から商品もしくはサービスの提供を受け、その対価を支払う取引先が利用する取引先端末とすることが出来る。
 このような送金者端末は、労働に対する賃金又は商品もしくはサービスの対価として、デジタルマネーを利用者端末に対して送金する手段を有する。
Here, the remittance terminal is, for example, a corporate terminal used by a company that employs a user as an employee and pays wages for labor to the employee, or receives a product or service from the user and receives the provision of the product or service. It can be a business partner terminal used by a business partner who pays the consideration.
Such a remittance terminal has a means for remittance of digital money to a user terminal as wages for labor or consideration for goods or services.
 また、第一の振分管理システムにおいて、利用者端末は、第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用する際、利用先が債務情報記憶手段に登録する債権者である場合に、デジタルマネーの利用を許可するデジタルマネー利用許可手段をさらに有するものとしても良い。 Further, in the first distribution management system, when the user terminal uses the digital money stored in the second digital money storage means, the user terminal is a creditor registered in the debt information storage means. , The digital money use permission means for permitting the use of digital money may be further provided.
 すなわち、使途制限を定めた支払用の第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段からの支払い(送金)を単に行うのではなく、利用先が適切であるかを確認し、適切である(条件を満たしている)場合にデジタルマネーの利用が許可されるものとする。 That is, instead of simply making a payment (remittance) from a second digital money storage means for payment with a restricted use, it is confirmed whether the user is appropriate and appropriate (satisfies the conditions). ) In that case, the use of digital money shall be permitted.
 以上のように第一の振分管理システムにおいて利用者端末は、第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段と、第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段と、債務情報記憶手段と、債務情報受付手段と、デジタルマネー振分手段と、を備えることにより構成され、取得したデジタルマネーを、第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段と第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段とに振り分けて保存することで、後々必要となるデジタルマネーを適切に管理することを基本的な特徴とする。
 また、デジタルマネー利用許可手段をさらに備えることで、適切に管理されたデジタルマネーが適切な支払いに利用されるように管理することができる。
As described above, in the first distribution management system, the user terminal uses the first digital money storage means, the second digital money storage means, the debt information storage means, the debt information receiving means, and the digital money distribution. It is composed of a distribution means, and by dividing the acquired digital money into the first digital money storage means and the second digital money storage means and storing them, the digital money that will be needed later can be appropriately stored. The basic feature is to manage.
In addition, by further providing digital money usage permission means, it is possible to manage appropriately managed digital money so that it is used for appropriate payment.
 また、本発明に係る振分管理システムは、利用者の債務の支払を管理する振分管理装置とさらにネットワークを介して通信可能に構成されたものとしても良い。すなわち、本発明に係る第二の振分管理システムは、支払債務を有する利用者が所有する利用者端末と、前記利用者に対してデジタルマネーを送金する送金者が利用する送金者端末と、振分管理装置がネットワークを介して通信可能に構成されたものとなっている。 Further, the distribution management system according to the present invention may be configured to be able to communicate with the distribution management device that manages the payment of the user's debt via a network. That is, the second distribution management system according to the present invention includes a user terminal owned by a user who has a payment obligation, a remittance sender terminal used by a remittance sender who remits digital money to the user, and the like. The distribution management device is configured to be able to communicate via the network.
 この際、第二の振分管理システムにおいて利用者端末は、債務情報受付手段での債務情報の受け付けに応じ、振分管理装置に対して、利用者情報と共に受け付けた債務情報を送信する債務情報送信手段と、デジタルマネー振分手段でのデジタルマネーの振り分けに応じ、振分管理装置に対して、第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存されているデジタルマネーの残高情報を送信するデジタルマネー残高送信手段と、第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用の際、振分管理装置に対して利用先情報と共に利用金額情報を送信すると共に、振分管理装置からデジタルマネーの利用可否を示す回答を受信して、デジタルマネーの利用可否を確認するデジタルマネー利用問合せ手段と、をさらに有する。 At this time, in the second distribution management system, the user terminal receives the debt information by the debt information receiving means, and transmits the received debt information together with the user information to the distribution management device. Digital money balance transmission that transmits the balance information of digital money stored in the second digital money storage means to the distribution management device according to the distribution of digital money by the transmission means and the digital money distribution means. When using the means and the digital money stored in the second digital money storage means, the usage amount information is transmitted to the distribution management device together with the usage destination information, and whether or not the digital money can be used from the distribution management device. It also has a digital money usage inquiry means for confirming the availability of digital money by receiving an answer indicating that.
 振分管理装置は、利用者を識別する利用者情報と、利用者の支払債務に関する債権者や請求金額、支払期限といった債務情報とを関連付けて記憶する利用者情報記憶手段、利用者情報と、当該利用者が所有する利用者端末の第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存されているデジタルマネーの残高情報とを関連付けて記憶するデジタルマネー残高記憶手段を有する。 The distribution management device includes user information storage means and user information that store user information that identifies a user in association with debt information such as a creditor, billing amount, and payment deadline related to the user's payment obligation. It has a digital money balance storage means that stores the digital money balance information stored in the second digital money storage means of the user terminal owned by the user in association with the digital money balance information.
 また、振分管理装置は、利用者端末から、利用者情報と共に債務情報を受信し、利用者情報に基づいて、債務情報を利用者情報記憶手段に登録・管理する債務情報登録手段を有する。この債務情報は、利用者端末が債務情報記憶手段に登録して管理する債務情報と同じであり、たとえば、債権者情報と請求金額情報と支払期限情報をいう。 Further, the distribution management device has a debt information registration means that receives debt information together with user information from the user terminal and registers and manages the debt information in the user information storage means based on the user information. This debt information is the same as the debt information registered and managed by the user terminal in the debt information storage means, and refers to, for example, creditor information, billing amount information, and payment deadline information.
 また、振分管理装置は、利用者端末から、利用者情報と共にデジタルマネーの残高情報を受信し、利用者情報に基づいて、デジタルマネーの残高情報をデジタルマネー残高記憶手段に登録するデジタルマネー残高登録手段をも有する。 Further, the distribution management device receives the digital money balance information together with the user information from the user terminal, and registers the digital money balance information in the digital money balance storage means based on the user information. It also has a means of registration.
 さらに、振分管理装置は、利用者端末から、利用先情報と共に利用金額情報を含むデジタルマネーの利用可否を確認する問い合わせを受信し、利用者情報記憶手段を参照して利用先が登録された債権者であるか否か判断すると共に、デジタルマネー残高記憶手段を参照して利用金額の値が登録されたデジタルマネーの残高情報の値より小さいか否か判断し、利用先が登録された債権者であり、かつ、利用金額の値が登録されたデジタルマネーの残高情報の値より小さい場合に、デジタルマネーの利用可能を示す回答情報を送信するデジタルマネー利用可否判断手段をも有する。 Further, the distribution management device receives an inquiry from the user terminal to confirm the availability of digital money including the usage amount information together with the usage destination information, and the usage destination is registered by referring to the user information storage means. It is determined whether or not it is a creditor, and whether or not the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the registered digital money balance information by referring to the digital money balance storage means, and the creditor for which the user is registered is determined. It also has a means for determining the availability of digital money, which transmits answer information indicating the availability of digital money when the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the registered digital money balance information.
 以上のように第二の振分管理システムにおいて振分管理装置は、利用者情報記憶手段と、デジタルマネー残高記憶手段と、債務情報登録手段と、デジタルマネー残高登録手段と、デジタルマネー利用可否判断手段と、を備えることにより構成され、利用者ごとに、債務情報とデジタルマネーの残高情報とを管理することで、利用者端末の第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に適切に管理されているデジタルマネーが、適切な支払いに利用されるように管理することができる。 As described above, in the second distribution management system, the distribution management device uses the user information storage means, the digital money balance storage means, the debt information registration means, the digital money balance registration means, and the digital money availability determination. Digital money that is appropriately managed by the second digital money storage means of the user terminal by managing the debt information and the balance information of the digital money for each user. However, it can be managed to be used for proper payment.
 そして、本発明では、通信端末を上記利用者端末として機能させる振分管理プログラムを実行することで、本発明に係る利用者端末での振分管理方法を実現することができる。 Then, in the present invention, the distribution management method in the user terminal according to the present invention can be realized by executing the distribution management program that causes the communication terminal to function as the user terminal.
 本発明に係る第一の振分管理システムにおいて利用者端末は、デジタルマネーがチャージされるデジタルウォレットとして、使途制限の無いデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理する第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段と、使途制限を有するデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理する第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段とを有するものとなっている。これらのデジタルウォレットへのチャージは、デジタルマネーの受け取りに応じ、債務情報記憶手段に登録されている請求金額の合計を算出すると共に、第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に管理されている残高を特定し、これらを比較してその差が「0」になるまでは、受け取ったデジタルマネーを第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に優先的に振り分けて保存し、その差が「0」になったら、受け取った(残りの)デジタルマネーを第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存するものとなっている。 In the first distribution management system according to the present invention, the user terminal serves as a first digital money storage means for storing digital money with no usage restrictions and managing the balance as a digital wallet charged with digital money. , It has a second digital money storage means for storing digital money with limited usage and managing the balance. The charge to these digital wallets calculates the total amount of bills registered in the debt information storage means according to the receipt of digital money, and identifies the balance managed by the second digital money storage means. , These are compared and the received digital money is preferentially distributed and stored in the second digital money storage means until the difference becomes "0", and when the difference becomes "0", it is received. The (remaining) digital money is stored in the first digital money storage means.
 ゆえに、デジタルマネーがチャージされるデジタルウォレットを、デジタルマネーの使途毎に利用者が指定する必要がなく、デジタルマネーの受け取りに応じて自動的に、債務の支払いに優先的に充てられるようにデジタルマネーを適切に振り分けて管理することが出来る。 Therefore, it is not necessary for the user to specify the digital wallet to which the digital money is charged for each use of the digital money, and the digital wallet is automatically allocated to the payment of the debt according to the receipt of the digital money. Money can be appropriately distributed and managed.
 また、本発明に係る第二の振分管理システムにおいて利用者端末は、債務情報と、債務の支払いに充てるデジタルマネーの残高情報とを管理する振分管理装置とネットワークを介して通信可能に構成され、デジタルマネーを利用する際に、振分管理装置に対して、利用先が適切であるか、及び利用金額が十分であるか(足りているか)を確認するものとなっている。 Further, in the second distribution management system according to the present invention, the user terminal is configured to be able to communicate via a distribution management device and a network that manages debt information and digital money balance information allocated to payment of debt. Therefore, when using digital money, it is confirmed to the distribution management device whether the usage destination is appropriate and the usage amount is sufficient (sufficient).
 ゆえに、デジタルマネーを利用する際に、振分管理装置において、デジタルマネーの使途が適切である(条件を満たしている)と判断した場合に、利用者端末はデジタルマネーの利用が許可されるものとなるので、デジタルマネーは適切に管理されることとなり、利用者に対して効率良く計画的な消費を支援することができるものとなる。 Therefore, when using digital money, if the distribution management device determines that the use of digital money is appropriate (satisfies the conditions), the user terminal is permitted to use digital money. Therefore, digital money will be managed appropriately, and it will be possible to support users for efficient and planned consumption.
 したがって、金融機関に口座を持っていない人々であっても口座を開設することなく、利用者が所有する通信端末に設けられたデジタルウォレット内にチャージされたデジタルマネーが適切に管理されることで、効率良く計画的な消費を支援することができる。 Therefore, even people who do not have an account at a financial institution can properly manage the digital money charged in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal owned by the user without opening an account. , Can support efficient and planned consumption.
本発明に係る第一の振分管理システムの構成と機能を示したブロック図である。It is a block diagram which showed the structure and function of the 1st distribution management system which concerns on this invention. 第一の振分管理システムでの一例を示したシーケンス図である。It is a sequence diagram which showed an example in the 1st distribution management system. 第一の振分管理システムを構成する利用者端末における処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the processing in the user terminal which comprises the 1st distribution management system. 第一の振分管理システムを構成する利用者端末における処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the processing in the user terminal which comprises the 1st distribution management system. 第一の振分管理システムを構成する利用者端末における処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the processing in the user terminal which comprises the 1st distribution management system. 本発明に係る第二の振分管理システムの他の構成と機能を示したブロック図である。It is a block diagram which showed the other structure and function of the 2nd distribution management system which concerns on this invention. 第二の振分管理システムを構成する振分管理装置が備える債務情報記憶部に記憶されるデータの一例を示した図である。It is a figure which showed an example of the data which is stored in the debt information storage part provided in the distribution management apparatus which comprises the 2nd distribution management system. 第二の振分管理システムを構成する振分管理装置が備えるデジタルマネー残高情報記憶部に記憶されるデータの一例を示した図である。It is a figure which showed an example of the data which is stored in the digital money balance information storage part provided in the distribution management apparatus which comprises the 2nd distribution management system. 第二の振分管理システムでの一例を示したシーケンス図である。It is a sequence diagram which showed an example in the 2nd distribution management system. 第二の振分管理システムでの一例を示したシーケンス図である。It is a sequence diagram which showed an example in the 2nd distribution management system. 第二の振分管理システムを構成する利用者端末における処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the processing in the user terminal which comprises the 2nd distribution management system. 第二の振分管理システムを構成する利用者端末における処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the processing in the user terminal which comprises the 2nd distribution management system. 第二の振分管理システムを構成する利用者端末における処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the processing in the user terminal which comprises the 2nd distribution management system. 第二の振分管理システムを構成する振分管理装置における処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the processing in the distribution management apparatus which comprises the 2nd distribution management system. 第二の振分管理システムを構成する振分管理装置における処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the processing in the distribution management apparatus which comprises the 2nd distribution management system.
<第一の実施の形態>
 以下、本発明の実施の形態の一例について、図面に基づき説明する。
 本発明に係る振分管理システムは、デジタルマネーの計画的な消費を支援する処理を行うものである。すなわち、本振分管理システムは、通信端末に設けられたデジタルウォレット内にチャージされたデジタルマネーが、債務の支払いに優先的に充てられるように適切に管理するものであって、図1に示すように、利用者端末20と、送金者端末30とがそれぞれネットワークNWを介して通信可能に構成されたものとなっている。
<First Embodiment>
Hereinafter, an example of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The distribution management system according to the present invention performs a process of supporting the planned consumption of digital money. That is, the main distribution management system appropriately manages the digital money charged in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal so that it is preferentially allocated to the payment of debts, and is shown in FIG. As described above, the user terminal 20 and the remittance sender terminal 30 are configured to be able to communicate with each other via the network NW.
 以下に述べる実施の形態は、本発明の好適な具体例であるため技術的に種々の限定が付されているが、本発明の範囲は、以下の説明において特に限定する旨の記載がない限り、これらの形態に限られるものではない。また、本発明において利用するデジタルマネーを発行・管理する機関についての説明は省略する。 The embodiments described below are technically limited because they are suitable specific examples of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is limited unless otherwise specified in the following description. , Not limited to these forms. Further, the description of the institution that issues and manages the digital money used in the present invention will be omitted.
 利用者端末20は、家賃や、電気・ガス・水道等の光熱費、税金、借入金といった支払債務を有し、本振分管理サービスを享受してデジタルマネーの計画的な消費を支援することを望む利用者が所有する端末である。
 この利用者端末20は、所謂パーソナルコンピュータやタブレット端末、スマートフォンや携帯電話機といった、インターネット等の通信ネットワークNWを介してデータの送受信やデータの入出力が可能な通信端末によって実現される。
The user terminal 20 has payment obligations such as rent, utilities such as electricity, gas, and water, taxes, and debts, and enjoys this distribution management service to support the planned consumption of digital money. It is a terminal owned by the desired user.
The user terminal 20 is realized by a communication terminal capable of transmitting / receiving data and inputting / outputting data via a communication network NW such as the Internet, such as a so-called personal computer, tablet terminal, smartphone or mobile phone.
 この利用者端末20は、債務情報受付部21と、デジタルマネー振分部23と、デジタルマネー利用許可部25と、債務情報記憶部27と、第一のデジタルマネー記憶部W1と、第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2と、を備えることにより構成されている。 The user terminal 20 includes a debt information receiving unit 21, a digital money distribution unit 23, a digital money usage permission unit 25, a debt information storage unit 27, a first digital money storage unit W1, and a second. It is configured to include a digital money storage unit W2.
 債務情報受付部21は、債務情報を受け付け、受け付けた債務情報を債務情報記憶部27に登録する手段である。債務情報には、たとえば、債権者情報、請求(返済)金額情報、支払期限情報といった債務の支払い処理に必要な情報が少なくとも含まれている。この債権者情報は、債権者の名称や氏名、電話番号、メールアドレスといった債務の支払いにおける支払先の特定に必要な情報をいう。
 債務情報受付部21において債務情報は、利用者が利用者端末20より所定事項を入力することで受け付けるようにしても良いし、債権者が送信した請求書情報を利用者端末20が受信し、これを保存することで受け付けるようにしても良い。
The debt information reception unit 21 is a means for receiving debt information and registering the received debt information in the debt information storage unit 27. The debt information includes at least information necessary for processing the payment of the debt, such as creditor information, billing (repayment) amount information, and payment deadline information. This creditor information refers to information necessary for identifying a payee in payment of a debt, such as a creditor's name, name, telephone number, and e-mail address.
The debt information reception unit 21 may accept the debt information by the user inputting a predetermined item from the user terminal 20, or the user terminal 20 receives the invoice information transmitted by the creditor. You may accept it by saving it.
 デジタルマネー振分部23は、送金者端末30から送金されたデジタルマネーの保存先を、第一のデジタルマネー記憶部W1と第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2とに適切に振り分ける手段である。デジタルマネー振分部23は、デジタルマネーの受け取りに応じ、まず、債務情報記憶部27に登録されている請求金額の合計を算出すると共に、第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2に管理されているデジタルマネーの残高を特定する。次いで、デジタルマネー振分部23は、算出した請求金額の合計と、特定したデジタルマネーの残高とを比較して、その差が「0」になるまで、受け取ったデジタルマネーを第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2に優先的に振り分けて保存し、その差が「0」になったら、受け取ったデジタルマネーを第一のデジタルマネー記憶部W1へ保存する。 The digital money distribution unit 23 is a means for appropriately distributing the storage destination of the digital money sent from the remittance terminal 30 to the first digital money storage unit W1 and the second digital money storage unit W2. The digital money distribution unit 23 first calculates the total amount of bills registered in the debt information storage unit 27 and digitally managed by the second digital money storage unit W2 in response to the receipt of digital money. Identify the balance of money. Next, the digital money distribution unit 23 compares the total of the calculated billing amounts with the balance of the specified digital money, and uses the received digital money as the second digital money until the difference becomes "0". It is preferentially distributed and stored in the storage unit W2, and when the difference becomes "0", the received digital money is stored in the first digital money storage unit W1.
 すなわち、デジタルマネー振分部23は、算出した請求金額の合計と、特定したデジタルマネーの残高とを比較し、請求金額の合計がデジタルマネーの残高より大きい場合は、その差が「0」になるまで、受け取ったデジタルマネーを第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2に優先的に振り分けて保存し、請求金額の合計とデジタルマネーの残高とが等しい場合は、受け取ったデジタルマネーを第一のデジタルマネー記憶部W1へ保存するものである。 That is, the digital money distribution unit 23 compares the calculated total billing amount with the specified digital money balance, and if the total billing amount is larger than the digital money balance, the difference becomes "0". Until then, the received digital money is preferentially distributed and stored in the second digital money storage unit W2, and if the total billing amount and the balance of the digital money are equal, the received digital money is used as the first digital money. It is stored in the storage unit W1.
 また、デジタルマネー振分部23は、予め設定された振り分け率に基づいて、受け取ったデジタルマネーを第一のデジタルマネー記憶部W1と第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2とに分けて保存する機能を有するものとしても良い。 Further, the digital money distribution unit 23 has a function of separately storing the received digital money in the first digital money storage unit W1 and the second digital money storage unit W2 based on the preset distribution rate. It may have.
 すなわち、受け取ったデジタルマネーが全て第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2へ優先的に振り分けられてしまうと、請求金額の合計と残高との差が「0」になるまで、デジタルマネーは第一のデジタルマネー記憶部W1へ保存されず、支払債務以外の自由な決済(商品等の購入)が出来ず、利用者が生活に困窮してしまうおそれがある。そこで、このような不都合を解消して自由な決済を可能とするため、第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2の残高が請求金額の合計を満たす前であっても、使途制限のない決済用の第一のデジタルマネー記憶部W1へデジタルマネーが保存されるように、予め設定された振り分け率に基づいてデジタルマネーを分けて保存するものである。 That is, if all the received digital money is preferentially distributed to the second digital money storage unit W2, the digital money will be the first digital until the difference between the total billed amount and the balance becomes "0". It is not saved in the money storage unit W1, and free settlement (purchase of products, etc.) other than payment obligations cannot be performed, which may make the user in need of life. Therefore, in order to eliminate such inconvenience and enable free settlement, even before the balance of the second digital money storage unit W2 satisfies the total billing amount, the first for settlement with no usage restrictions. The digital money is divided and stored based on a preset distribution rate so that the digital money is stored in one digital money storage unit W1.
 デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用の際、利用先が債務情報記憶部27に登録する債権者である場合に、デジタルマネーの利用を許可する手段である。すなわち、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、利用先が債務情報記憶部27に登録する債権者であるか否か確認するものとして機能する。 When using the digital money stored in the second digital money storage unit W2, the digital money usage permission unit 25 uses the digital money when the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27. It is a means of permitting. That is, the digital money use permission unit 25 functions as a confirmation of whether or not the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27.
 このデジタルマネー利用許可部25は、第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用の際、利用先が債務情報記憶部27に登録されている債権者であり、かつ利用金額(請求金額)の値が第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2に登録されているデジタルマネーの残高情報の値より小さい場合に、デジタルマネーの利用を許可する機能を有するものとしても良い。すなわち、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、利用先が債務情報記憶部27に登録する債権者であるか否か確認すると共に、利用金額の値が第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2に保存されたデジタルマネーの残高より小さいか否か確認するものである。 When using the digital money stored in the second digital money storage unit W2, the digital money usage permission unit 25 is a creditor whose usage destination is registered in the debt information storage unit 27, and the usage amount ( When the value of (billed amount) is smaller than the value of the balance information of digital money registered in the second digital money storage unit W2, it may have a function of permitting the use of digital money. That is, the digital money usage permission unit 25 confirms whether or not the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27, and the value of the usage amount is stored in the second digital money storage unit W2. It confirms whether it is smaller than the balance of money.
 また、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、債務情報記憶部27を参照して利用先に関連付けられた支払期限が直近である場合にデジタルマネーの利用を許可する機能を有するものとしても良い。 Further, the digital money usage permission unit 25 may have a function of permitting the use of digital money when the payment deadline associated with the usage destination is the latest with reference to the debt information storage unit 27.
 すなわち、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用する際に、利用先が債務情報記憶部27に登録する債権者であるか否か、すなわち利用先及び利用金額が適切であるかを確認すると共に、債務情報記憶部27に登録する支払期限が最も近いか否かをさらに確認し、適切である(条件を満たしている)場合にデジタルマネーの利用を許可するものである。 That is, when the digital money use permission unit 25 uses the digital money stored in the second digital money storage unit W2, whether or not the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27, that is, In addition to confirming whether the usage destination and usage amount are appropriate, further confirm whether the payment deadline registered in the debt information storage unit 27 is the closest, and if it is appropriate (satisfying the conditions), digital money It permits the use of.
 また、債務情報受付部21は、債務情報の受け付けに伴って、当該債務の支払い優先度合を示す支払優先情報をも受け付け、受け付けた支払優先情報と債務情報とを関連付けて債務情報記憶部27に登録する機能を有するものとしても良い。 In addition, the debt information receiving unit 21 also receives payment priority information indicating the payment priority of the debt in addition to receiving the debt information, and associates the received payment priority information with the debt information in the debt information storage unit 27. It may have a function to register.
 この際、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、債務情報受付部21が、債務情報と共に支払優先情報を受け付け、支払優先情報と債務情報とを関連付けて債務情報記憶部27に登録する場合、利用先が債務情報記憶部27に登録する債権者であるだけではなく、当該支払優先情報が他の支払先に関連付けられた支払優先情報より支払い優先度合が大きいもしくは等しい場合にデジタルマネーの利用を許可するものとして機能する。 At this time, when the debt information receiving unit 21 receives the payment priority information together with the debt information and registers the payment priority information and the debt information in the debt information storage unit 27, the user of the digital money usage permission unit 25 Not only the creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27, but also the one that permits the use of digital money when the payment priority information has a higher or equal payment priority than the payment priority information associated with other payees. Functions as.
 すなわち、本発明において債務の支払いに優先順位を設けるものとし、第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用する際に、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、利用先及び利用金額が適切であるかと共に、債務情報記憶部27を参照して支払いの優先度合をさらに確認するものである。 That is, in the present invention, the payment of the debt is prioritized, and when the digital money stored in the second digital money storage unit W2 is used, the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines the usage destination and the usage amount. In addition to whether it is appropriate, the priority of payment is further confirmed by referring to the debt information storage unit 27.
 債務情報記憶部27は、債権者情報や請求(返済)金額情報、支払(返済)期限情報といった債務情報を登録する手段である。債務情報記憶部27において債務情報は、たとえば、スケジュール管理に利用されるカレンダー機能を利用して管理することが出来る。
 また、債務情報記憶部27は、債務情報と支払優先情報とを関連付けて登録する機能を有するものとしても良い。
The debt information storage unit 27 is a means for registering debt information such as creditor information, billing (repayment) amount information, and payment (repayment) deadline information. In the debt information storage unit 27, the debt information can be managed by using, for example, a calendar function used for schedule management.
Further, the debt information storage unit 27 may have a function of associating and registering debt information and payment priority information.
 第一のデジタルマネー記憶部W1は、電子化(デジタル化)した金銭情報を蓄積する手段であって、使途制限の無いデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理する機能を有する。この第一のデジタルマネー記憶部W1は、デジタルマネーを用いた一般的な決済に利用されるものであって、自由な決済に利用可能なデジタルマネーを蓄積するデジタルウォレットである(以下、「一般決済用ウォレット」と称する場合がある)。 The first digital money storage unit W1 is a means for accumulating digitized monetary information, and has a function of storing digital money with no usage restrictions and managing the balance. The first digital money storage unit W1 is a digital wallet that is used for general payment using digital money and stores digital money that can be used for free payment (hereinafter, "general"). Sometimes referred to as a "payment wallet").
 第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2もまた、電子化(デジタル化)した金銭を蓄積する手段であって、使途制限を有するデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理する機能を有する。この第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2は、デジタルマネーを用いた一般的な決済に利用されるデジタルウォレットとは異なり、本振分管理サービスにおいて債務の支払いに充てるデジタルマネーを蓄積するデジタルウォレットである(以下、「債務支払用ウォレット」と称する場合がある)。 The second digital money storage unit W2 is also a means for accumulating digitized money, and has a function of storing digital money having usage restrictions and managing the balance thereof. This second digital money storage unit W2 is a digital wallet that stores digital money to be used for debt payment in the main distribution management service, unlike the digital wallet used for general payment using digital money. (Hereinafter, it may be referred to as "wallet for debt payment").
 また、第二のデジタルマネー記憶部W2において使途が制限されるとは、いわゆるロック機能が備わっていることを意味し、このロック機能は、利用者が自由に設定・解除できるものではなく、所定の条件を満たさないと解除されないように予めプログラムされているものである。 Further, the limitation of the use of the second digital money storage unit W2 means that a so-called lock function is provided, and this lock function cannot be freely set / released by the user, and is predetermined. It is pre-programmed so that it will not be canceled unless the conditions of are satisfied.
 ここで、デジタルマネーとは、在来通貨と相互交換可能な現金に相当する電子情報であって、その貨幣価値の金額を電子情報で表現した、いわゆる仮想通貨や暗号通貨をいい、トークンと称されるものも含まれる。 Here, digital money is electronic information equivalent to cash that can be exchanged with a conventional currency, and refers to a so-called virtual currency or cryptocurrency in which the amount of the monetary value is expressed by electronic information, and is called a token. It also includes what is done.
 なお、一般決済用ウォレットW1や債務支払用ウォレットW2は、利用者端末20より着脱可能な(取り外し保管できる)専用メモリとしても良い。すなわち、当該利用者端末20に専用メモリの差込口を設け、この差込口に、たとえば、USBメモリ形式の専用メモリを挿入することで保管するようにしても良い。 The general payment wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 may be used as a dedicated memory that can be attached to and detached from the user terminal 20 (can be removed and stored). That is, the user terminal 20 may be provided with a dedicated memory insertion port, and the user terminal 20 may be stored by inserting, for example, a USB memory type dedicated memory into the insertion port.
 送金者端末30は、利用者に対してデジタルマネーを送金する送金者が利用する端末であって、労働に対する賃金又は商品もしくはサービスの対価としてデジタルマネーを利用者端末20に対して送金する手段を有する。すなわち、送金者端末30は、たとえば、利用者を従業者として雇用し、給与を支給する企業が利用する企業端末30Aや、利用者から商品もしくはサービスの提供を受けた取引先が利用する取引者端末30Bがとすることができる。
 本実施の形態においては、企業が利用する企業端末30Aを送金者端末30とする場合を例に説明する。
The sender terminal 30 is a terminal used by a sender who remits digital money to a user, and provides a means for remittance of digital money to the user terminal 20 as wages for labor or consideration for goods or services. Have. That is, the remittance terminal 30 is, for example, a corporate terminal 30A used by a company that employs a user as an employee and pays a salary, or a trader used by a business partner who has received a product or service from the user. The terminal 30B can be.
In the present embodiment, a case where the corporate terminal 30A used by the company is the remittance terminal 30 will be described as an example.
 企業端末30Aは、利用者端末20から、利用者情報を含む支給予定給与額を問い合わせる第一の通知を受信し、利用者端末20に対して、該当する利用者の支給予定給与額情報を送信する機能と、利用者端末20から、要求金額情報を含む給与の支払いを請求する第二の通知を受信し、利用者端末20に対して、要求金額に相当するデジタルマネーを送金する機能とを有する。 The corporate terminal 30A receives the first notification from the user terminal 20 inquiring about the salary amount to be paid including the user information, and transmits the salary amount information to be paid by the corresponding user to the user terminal 20. And a function to receive a second notification from the user terminal 20 requesting payment of salary including the requested amount information, and to send digital money corresponding to the requested amount to the user terminal 20. Have.
 また、企業端末30Aは、人事勤怠給与計算装置40とネットワークNWを介して通信可能に構成され、人事勤怠給与計算装置40から、利用者に対する支給額情報を受信する機能を有する。
 さらに、企業端末30Aは、人事勤怠給与計算装置40が利用者の出退勤時刻と人事労務情報とに基づいて算出した支給額(給与)をデジタルマネーに置き換え、利用者ごとに仮想口座において管理する機能をも有する。
Further, the corporate terminal 30A is configured to be able to communicate with the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 via the network NW, and has a function of receiving payment amount information to the user from the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40.
Further, the corporate terminal 30A has a function of replacing the payment amount (salary) calculated by the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 based on the time of attendance and departure of the user and the personnel labor information with digital money and managing it in a virtual account for each user. Also has.
 ゆえに、本実施の形態における企業端末30Aは、利用者端末20に対して給与の全部又は一部をデジタルマネーとして送金することができる。
 この送金者端末30は、パーソナルコンピュータ等によって実現され、インターネット等のネットワークNWを介してデータの送受信やデータの入出力が可能な端末によって実現される。
Therefore, the corporate terminal 30A in the present embodiment can remit all or part of the salary to the user terminal 20 as digital money.
The remittance terminal 30 is realized by a personal computer or the like, and is realized by a terminal capable of transmitting / receiving data and inputting / outputting data via a network NW such as the Internet.
 人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、利用者を従業者として雇用する企業からの依頼に応じ、利用者の出退勤時刻や人事労務情報とに基づいて給与を計算する装置である。
 この人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、利用者の出勤時刻と退勤時刻の取得等の勤怠管理を行うようにした、いわゆるインターネットタイムレコーダと称される装置(以下、単に「タイムレコーダ」という。)50とネットワークNWを介して通信可能に構成されている。ゆえに、人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、タイムレコーダ50より取得した利用者の出退勤時刻情報に基づいて、利用者が提供した労働の対価を算出する処理を行う。
The personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 is a device that calculates salary based on the time of arrival and departure of the user and personnel and labor information in response to a request from a company that employs the user as an employee.
The personnel attendance payroll calculation device 40 is a device (hereinafter, simply referred to as “time recorder”) 50 and a network, which is a so-called Internet time recorder, which manages attendance such as acquisition of work time and departure time of a user. It is configured to be able to communicate via the NW. Therefore, the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 performs a process of calculating the compensation for the labor provided by the user based on the attendance / leaving time information of the user acquired from the time recorder 50.
 このタイムレコーダ50は、企業等が用意するコンピュータ装置であって、たとえば、通信ネットワークに接続可能に構成されたいわゆるパーソナルコンピュータ端末、携帯電話端末、PDA(Personal Digital Assistants)、ウェアラブル端末など、ネットワークを介して通信可能な装置であれば良い。 The time recorder 50 is a computer device prepared by a company or the like, and is, for example, a so-called personal computer terminal, a mobile phone terminal, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistants), a wearable terminal, etc., which are configured to be connectable to a communication network, via a network. Any device that can communicate with each other will do.
 また、人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、算出した労働の対価に、利用者の人事労務情報に基づいて特定した、残業手当や通勤手当、扶養手当等の各種手当を加えると共に、税金や保険年金等の控除額を差し引いて利用者の給与を計算する処理を行う装置である。
 すなわち、人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、勤怠管理機能と給与計算機能とを備えており、勤怠管理機能を用いて利用者の労働時間の集計を行うと共に、給与計算機能を用いて集計された労働時間に基づいて給与額を計算する。さらに、人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、計算した給与額に、手当や交通費等を付加すると共に、税金や社会保険料等の控除額を差し引くことで、実際に利用者へ支払われる支給額を計算する。
In addition, the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 adds various allowances such as overtime allowance, commuting allowance, and dependent allowance specified based on the user's personnel and labor information to the calculated labor consideration, as well as taxes, insurance pensions, etc. It is a device that calculates the salary of the user by deducting the deduction amount of.
That is, the personnel attendance payroll calculation device 40 has an attendance management function and a payroll function, and the attendance management function is used to total the working hours of the user, and the payroll function is used to count the total work. Calculate salary based on time. Further, the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 adds allowances, transportation expenses, etc. to the calculated salary amount, and deducts deductions such as taxes and social insurance premiums to obtain the amount of payment actually paid to the user. calculate.
 このような人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、所謂サーバコンピュータ等によって実現され、インターネット等のネットワークNWを介してデータの送受信やデータの入出力が可能な端末によって実現される。人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、具体的に、たとえば、CPU、RAM、ROM、ディスプレイ、キーボード、勤怠管理データベース、給与計算データベース、勤怠管理部、及び給与計算部を有しているものすることができる。 Such a personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 is realized by a so-called server computer or the like, and is realized by a terminal capable of transmitting and receiving data and inputting / outputting data via a network NW such as the Internet. The personnel attendance payroll device 40 can specifically include, for example, a CPU, RAM, ROM, display, keyboard, attendance management database, payroll database, attendance management unit, and payroll unit. ..
 CPUは、ROM内に記憶された制御プログラムに従って、RAM内のデータ処理等を行うと共に、勤怠管理部及び給与計算部に記憶された各プログラムにしたがって、利用者の勤怠管理に関する処理と給与計算に関する処理を行う。また、CPUは、キーボードから入力された情報に基づいて、勤怠管理データベースの勤怠データの記録内容の修正や、給与計算データベースに報酬、手当、交通費、税金、社会保険料等の登録・修正(変更)・削除を行うと共に、その結果をディスプレイに表示させる。 The CPU performs data processing in the RAM according to the control program stored in the ROM, and processes related to the user's attendance management and payroll calculation according to each program stored in the attendance management unit and the payroll unit. Perform processing. In addition, the CPU corrects the recorded contents of the attendance data in the attendance management database based on the information input from the keyboard, and registers / corrects the remuneration, allowance, transportation expenses, taxes, social insurance premiums, etc. in the payroll database ( Change) -Delete and display the result on the display.
  勤怠管理データベースは、利用者の日々の勤怠管理情報を記録するものであり、勤怠管理プログラムにより、出勤/退勤時刻、勤務時間等の勤怠管理情報(勤務実績)が記録される。
 給与計算データベースは、各利用者の勤務時間、時間当たりの報酬(賃金)、1日分の報酬、手当、交通費、税金、社会保険料等が記録されている。
The attendance management database records the daily attendance management information of the user, and the attendance management program records the attendance management information (work record) such as attendance / leaving time and working hours.
The payroll database records each user's working hours, hourly remuneration (wage), daily remuneration, allowance, transportation expenses, taxes, social insurance premiums, and the like.
  勤怠管理部は、利用者の出退勤時刻を管理する勤怠管理プログラムと、利用者が所持する個人識別媒体の認証を行う認証部とを有している。
 認証部は、タイムレコーダ50から送信される個人識別媒体の利用者識別情報及びパスワードと、勤怠管理データベースに記録されている当該個人識別媒体の情報とを照合し、その結果に基づいて、当該個人識別媒体を使用している利用者が本人か否かを判別する。
The attendance management department has an attendance management program that manages the time of arrival and departure of the user, and an authentication department that authenticates the personal identification medium possessed by the user.
The authentication unit collates the user identification information and password of the personal identification medium transmitted from the time recorder 50 with the information of the personal identification medium recorded in the attendance management database, and based on the result, the personal identification Determine if the user using the medium is the person himself / herself.
 勤怠管理プログラムは、認証部による個人識別媒体の認証成功後、タイムレコーダ50により読み込まれた個人識別媒体の利用者識別情報、及び当該利用者識別情報を取得した時刻に基づいて、利用者の出勤時刻及び退勤時刻を勤怠管理データベースに記録する。そして、これら出退勤時刻から利用者の勤怠時間を集計する。 The attendance management program is based on the user identification information of the personal identification medium read by the time recorder 50 after the successful authentication of the personal identification medium by the authentication unit and the time when the user identification information is acquired. And record the time of leaving work in the attendance management database. Then, the attendance time of the user is totaled from these attendance and departure times.
  給与計算部は、給与計算プログラムを有しており、利用者に対する報酬の支払い処理を行う。
 給与計算プログラムは、給与計算データベースを参照し、所定の手当や交通費を付加すると共に、税金や社会保険料等の控除額を差し引くことで支給額を計算する。
The payroll department has a payroll program and processes the payment of remuneration to users.
The payroll program refers to the payroll database and calculates the amount of payment by adding predetermined allowances and transportation expenses and deducting deductions such as taxes and social insurance premiums.
 この人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、上述したように、企業端末30Aが設置された企業が所有していても良いし、第三者が所有していても良い。
 第三者が人事勤怠給与計算装置40を所有する場合、企業は第三者に対して、利用者の労働時間の集計や、利用者へ支払われる支給額の計算を委託するものとし、企業は第三者よりその報告を受けるものとなる。
As described above, the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 may be owned by the company in which the company terminal 30A is installed, or may be owned by a third party.
When a third party owns the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40, the company shall entrust the third party to total the working hours of the user and calculate the amount of payment to be paid to the user. You will receive the report from a third party.
  すなわち、利用者が職場において、出勤時及び退勤時にタイムレコーダ50より労働開始時間及び労働終了時間といった勤怠時間を打刻すると、打刻された勤怠時間情報は、通信ネットワークを介して人事勤怠給与計算装置40へ送信される。
 人事勤怠給与計算装置40においては、勤怠時間情報に基づいて利用者の労働時間が集計されると共に、利用者へ給与として支払われる支給額の計算が行われる。
That is, when the user stamps the attendance time such as the work start time and the work end time from the time recorder 50 at the time of going to work and leaving work, the stamped attendance time information is transmitted to the personnel attendance salary calculation device via the communication network. It is transmitted to 40.
In the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40, the working hours of the user are totaled based on the attendance time information, and the amount of payment to be paid to the user as salary is calculated.
 そして、人事勤怠給与計算装置40は、集計した労働時間情報と、計算した支給額情報とを、企業端末30Aへ通知する。
  その後、企業の人事労務管理者の承認により給与支給額が確定され、給与支給が承認されると、企業端末30Aは、計算された支給額情報を給与情報記憶手段に保存する。
 なお、企業が自社で、従業者の出退勤時刻と人事労務情報とに基づいて給与を計算する場合、企業端末30Aが人事勤怠給与計算装置40の機能を兼ねるものとすることができる。
Then, the personnel attendance salary calculation device 40 notifies the corporate terminal 30A of the aggregated working hours information and the calculated payment amount information.
After that, the salary payment amount is determined by the approval of the personnel and labor manager of the company, and when the salary payment is approved, the company terminal 30A stores the calculated salary amount information in the salary information storage means.
When the company calculates the salary based on the employee's attendance / leaving time and the personnel / labor information, the company terminal 30A can also serve as the function of the personnel / attendance salary calculation device 40.
 次に、利用者端末20と企業端末30Aを用いた振分管理方法を実施するための振分管理システムでの処理の流れについて、図2を参照して説明する。
 なお、本実施の形態における利用者端末20ではプログラムを実行することで、以下に説明する方法を実現する。
Next, the flow of processing in the distribution management system for implementing the distribution management method using the user terminal 20 and the corporate terminal 30A will be described with reference to FIG.
By executing the program on the user terminal 20 in the present embodiment, the method described below is realized.
 まず、利用者は、本振分管理サービスを享受するため、事前に利用者端末20の通信機能を用いて本振分管理サービスのサイトにアクセスし、利用登録を行ってアプリケーションソフトをダウンロードしてインストールしておく。この利用登録を行うことで、通常の決済に利用されるデジタルマネーを管理するデジタルウォレット(一般決済用ウォレットW1)とは異なり、デジタルマネーの計画的な消費を支援するために振り分けられることとなるデジタルマネーを管理するデジタルウォレット(債務支払用ウォレットW2)が、利用者端末20に設けられるものとなる。 First, in order to enjoy the main distribution management service, the user accesses the site of the main distribution management service in advance using the communication function of the user terminal 20, registers for use, and downloads the application software. Install it. By performing this usage registration, unlike the digital wallet (wallet W1 for general payment) that manages the digital money used for normal payment, it will be distributed to support the planned consumption of digital money. A digital wallet (wallet W2 for debt payment) that manages digital money will be provided in the user terminal 20.
 なお、一般決済用ウォレットW1は、上述した利用登録を行うことで債務支払用ウォレットW2と同時に利用者端末20に設けられるものとしても良いし、利用登録時に、利用者端末20に既存のデジタルウォレットを指定するものとしても良い。 The general payment wallet W1 may be provided on the user terminal 20 at the same time as the debt payment wallet W2 by performing the above-mentioned usage registration, or the existing digital wallet on the user terminal 20 at the time of usage registration. May be specified.
 まず、利用者端末20は、債権者より、債権者名や請求金額、支払期限等が含まれる債務情報を取得する(10)。債務情報は、既述したように、債権者より紙媒体で取得した請求書等に記載された債務情報に相当する所定事項を、利用者が利用者端末20より入力することで受け付けるようにしても良いし、債権者が送信した請求書情報を利用者端末20が受信し、これを保存することで受け付けるようにしても良い。
 利用者端末20は、取得した債務情報に含まれる債権者情報や請求金額情報、支払期限情報を互いに関連付け、債務ごとに債務情報記憶部27に登録し、管理する(20)。
First, the user terminal 20 acquires debt information including the creditor's name, billing amount, payment deadline, etc. from the creditor (10). As described above, the debt information is accepted by the user by inputting the predetermined items corresponding to the debt information described in the invoice or the like acquired from the creditor on paper media from the user terminal 20. Alternatively, the user terminal 20 may receive the invoice information transmitted by the creditor and store the invoice information to be accepted.
The user terminal 20 associates the creditor information, the billing amount information, and the payment deadline information included in the acquired debt information with each other, and registers and manages each debt in the debt information storage unit 27 (20).
 また、利用者端末20は、企業端末30Aに対して給与の支払いを請求する(30)。
 給与の支払いの請求は、たとえば、まず、利用者識別情報と共に、当該利用者の現在までの支給予定給与額を問い合わせる第一の通知を送信する。
 企業端末30Aは、この第一の通知に応じて、利用者端末20に対し当該利用者の労働に対する対価としての支給予定給与額情報を送信する。すなわち、企業端末30Aは、給与情報記憶手段に保存する支給額情報を支給予定給与額情報として利用者端末20に送信する。
 利用者端末20は、企業端末30Aから送信された支給予定給与額情報を受信し、利用者は、支給予定給与額を確認する。
In addition, the user terminal 20 requests the corporate terminal 30A to pay the salary (30).
A salary payment request, for example, first sends, for example, a first notice inquiring about the user's current salary to be paid, along with user identification information.
In response to this first notification, the corporate terminal 30A transmits to the user terminal 20 information on the amount of salary to be paid as compensation for the labor of the user. That is, the company terminal 30A transmits the payment amount information stored in the salary information storage means to the user terminal 20 as the payment scheduled salary amount information.
The user terminal 20 receives the scheduled salary amount information transmitted from the corporate terminal 30A, and the user confirms the planned salary amount to be paid.
 引き続き、利用者端末20は、企業端末30Aに対して、支給予定給与額の全部又は一部をデジタルマネーとして受け取ることを要求する第二の通知を送信する。これにより、企業端末30Aに対して、デジタルマネーによる給与の支払いを請求することが出来る。
 そして、企業端末30Aは、この第二の通知に応じて、利用者端末20に対し要求された金額に相当するデジタルマネーを送金する(31)。
Subsequently, the user terminal 20 transmits a second notification requesting the corporate terminal 30A to receive all or part of the planned salary as digital money. As a result, the corporate terminal 30A can be requested to pay salary by digital money.
Then, the corporate terminal 30A remits digital money corresponding to the requested amount to the user terminal 20 in response to the second notification (31).
 利用者端末20は、企業端末30Aから送信されたデジタルマネーを受け取る(40)。
 利用者端末20は、デジタルマネーを受け取ると、引き続き、債務情報記憶部27に登録されている請求金額の合計を算出すると共に、債務支払用ウォレットW2にて管理されているデジタルマネーの残高を特定し、これらを比較する(50)。
The user terminal 20 receives the digital money transmitted from the corporate terminal 30A (40).
When the user terminal 20 receives the digital money, the user terminal 20 continues to calculate the total billing amount registered in the debt information storage unit 27 and specifies the balance of the digital money managed by the debt payment wallet W2. And compare these (50).
 利用者端末20は、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高が請求金額の合計より小さい場合、その差が「0」になるまで、受け取ったデジタルマネーを債務支払用ウォレットW2へ優先的に保存する(60)。
 利用者端末20は、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高と請求金額の合計との差が「0」であれば、残りのデジタルマネー、及びその後受け取ったデジタルマネーを一般決済用ウォレットW1へ保存する(70)。
When the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is smaller than the total billing amount, the user terminal 20 preferentially stores the received digital money in the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference becomes "0" (60). ).
If the difference between the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 and the total billing amount is "0", the user terminal 20 stores the remaining digital money and the digital money received thereafter in the general settlement wallet W1 ( 70).
 また、利用者端末20は、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用する際、利用先が、債務情報記憶部27に登録された債権者であるか否か確認をする(80)。すなわち、計画的な消費を支援するために使途が制限されている債務支払用ウォレットW2内のデジタルマネーが、債務返済のために適切に利用されるものであるか否か確認される。
 そして、利用者端末20は、利用先が登録された債権者である場合、デジタルマネーの利用を制限するロックを解除し、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用を許可する(90)。
Further, when the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2, the user terminal 20 confirms whether or not the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27 (80). .. That is, it is confirmed whether or not the digital money in the debt payment wallet W2, whose use is limited to support planned consumption, is appropriately used for debt repayment.
Then, when the user terminal 20 is a registered creditor, the user terminal 20 releases the lock that restricts the use of digital money and permits the use of digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 (90). ).
 利用者端末20は、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用して債権者に対して請求金額に相当するデジタルマネーを支払った後、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの残高から利用した分を減算して残高情報を更新する。また、利用者端末20は、債務情報記憶部27に登録された債務情報を支払済として管理する(100)。 The user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 to pay the creditor the digital money equivalent to the invoiced amount, and then the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2. Update the balance information by subtracting the used amount from the balance. Further, the user terminal 20 manages the debt information registered in the debt information storage unit 27 as paid (100).
 なお、上述した振分管理システムにおいて、利用者端末20での債務の支払いは、デジタルマネーを利用した決済において公知の手段で良い。
 たとえば、利用者は、デジタルマネーを利用した決済が可能なコンビニエンスストアなどの店舗へ行き、債務を支払うこととする請求書情報を利用者端末20に表示する。次いで、店舗に設置された決済端末(POSレジ)と通信可能に接続されたデジタルマネー処理専用の端末装置である支払機に利用者端末20をかざすように接近させる。
In the above-mentioned distribution management system, the payment of the debt on the user terminal 20 may be a known means in the settlement using digital money.
For example, the user goes to a store such as a convenience store where payment can be made using digital money, and displays the invoice information for paying the debt on the user terminal 20. Next, the user terminal 20 is brought close to the payment machine, which is a terminal device dedicated to digital money processing, which is communicably connected to the payment terminal (POS cash register) installed in the store.
 そうすると、支払機は利用者端末20から請求書情報を受信するとともに、利用者端末20に対して請求書情報に含まれる請求金額を減算するコマンドを送信する。そして、利用者端末20では、債務支払用デジタルウォレットW2に格納されたデジタルマネーの残高より請求金額を減額する支払い処理を行う。なお、支払機はネットワークを介して債権者端末(図示せず)に接続されたものとなっており、債権者端末は支払われたデジタルマネーを受け取ることができるものとなる。 Then, the payment machine receives the invoice information from the user terminal 20 and sends a command to the user terminal 20 to subtract the invoice amount included in the invoice information. Then, the user terminal 20 performs a payment process in which the billing amount is reduced from the balance of the digital money stored in the debt payment digital wallet W2. The payment machine is connected to the creditor terminal (not shown) via the network, and the creditor terminal can receive the paid digital money.
 また、利用者端末20での債務の支払いは、債権者端末に対してデジタルマネーを送信するものとしても良い。この際、デジタルマネーの送信は公知の手段とすることができる。
 たとえば、利用者端末20はデジタルマネーの発行機関へ接続し、債権者端末情報と共に支払金額(請求金額)を入力し、パスワードを設定する。そうすると、利用者端末20では、債務支払用デジタルウォレットW2に格納されたデジタルマネーの残高より請求金額を減額する支払い処理を行う。
Further, the payment of the debt on the user terminal 20 may be performed by transmitting digital money to the creditor terminal. At this time, the transmission of digital money can be a known means.
For example, the user terminal 20 connects to a digital money issuing institution, inputs a payment amount (billing amount) together with creditor terminal information, and sets a password. Then, the user terminal 20 performs a payment process in which the billing amount is reduced from the balance of the digital money stored in the debt payment digital wallet W2.
 また、利用者端末20は、債権者端末に対してメールや電話等でパスワードを送信する。その後、債権者端末はデジタルマネーの発行機関へ接続し、利用者端末20から送信されたパスワードを用いて請求金額を受け取る。
 以上が利用者端末20を用いた方法を実施するための振分管理システムでの基本的な処理の流れとなる。
In addition, the user terminal 20 transmits a password to the creditor terminal by e-mail, telephone, or the like. After that, the creditor terminal connects to the issuing institution of digital money and receives the billed amount using the password transmitted from the user terminal 20.
The above is the basic processing flow in the distribution management system for implementing the method using the user terminal 20.
 続いて、上述した方法を実施する利用者端末20での動作の一例を図3乃至図5に基づいて説明する。
 まず、利用者端末20において、本振分管理サービスを利用するためにプログラムを実行すると、利用者端末20の表示画面には、債務情報の登録を実行するボタン(以下、「債務情報登録ボタン」という。)や、勤務先企業に対して給与の支払い請求を実行するボタン(以下、「給与支払請求ボタン」という。)、債務支払用ウォレットに保存されたデジタルマネーを利用した支払いを実行するボタン(以下、「デジタルマネー利用ボタン」という。)、等が表示される。
Subsequently, an example of the operation on the user terminal 20 that implements the above-mentioned method will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
First, when the program is executed in order to use the main distribution management service on the user terminal 20, a button for registering debt information is displayed on the display screen of the user terminal 20 (hereinafter, "debt information registration button"). ), A button to request payment of salary to the company at work (hereinafter referred to as "payment request button"), and a button to execute payment using digital money stored in the debt payment wallet. (Hereinafter, referred to as "digital money use button"), etc. are displayed.
 利用者端末20は、債務情報登録ボタンが選択されたか否か判断する処理を行う(S10)。
 その結果、債務情報登録ボタンが選択された場合(Y)、債務情報受付部21が、債権者名や請求金額、支払期限といった債務情報を受け付け、当該債務情報を利用者情報に関連付けて債務情報記憶部27に登録する処理を行う(S20)。
 この際、債務情報受付部21は、債務情報の受け付けに伴って、当該債務の支払い優先度合を示す支払優先情報を受け付けた場合、当該債務情報と支払優先情報とを利用者情報に関連付けて債務情報記憶部27に登録する処理を行う。
The user terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the debt information registration button has been selected (S10).
As a result, when the debt information registration button is selected (Y), the debt information reception unit 21 receives debt information such as the creditor name, the billing amount, and the payment deadline, and associates the debt information with the user information. The process of registering in the storage unit 27 is performed (S20).
At this time, when the debt information reception unit 21 receives the payment priority information indicating the payment priority of the debt in connection with the reception of the debt information, the debt information and the payment priority information are associated with the user information and the debt is debted. The process of registering in the information storage unit 27 is performed.
 一方、債務情報登録ボタンが選択されていないと判断した場合(N)、利用者端末20は、給与支払請求ボタンが選択されたか否か判断する処理を行う(S30)。
 その結果、給与支払請求ボタンが選択された場合(Y)、給与請求部が、利用者情報と共に、当該利用者の現在までの支給予定給与額を問い合わせる第一の通知を企業端末30Aに対して送信し、この第一の通知に応じて送金者端末30から、当該利用者の労働に対する対価としての支給予定給与額情報を受信して支給予定給与額を確認する(S40)。
On the other hand, when it is determined that the debt information registration button is not selected (N), the user terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the salary payment request button is selected (S30).
As a result, when the salary payment request button is selected (Y), the salary requesting department sends the first notification to the corporate terminal 30A inquiring the user's expected salary amount up to now together with the user information. In response to this first notification, the remittance terminal 30 receives information on the planned salary to be paid as compensation for the labor of the user, and confirms the planned salary to be paid (S40).
 利用者は、確認した支給予定給与をデジタルマネーとして受け取ることを要求するため、利用者端末20において、受け取る金額を入力すると共に、OKボタンを選択する(S50)。
 そうすると、給与請求部は、受け取る給与額に相当するデジタルマネーを企業端末30Aから受け取る(S60)。
 利用者端末20では、企業端末30Aから送金されたデジタルマネーの受け取りに応じ、デジタルマネー振分部23が、債務情報記憶部27に登録されている請求金額の合計を算出すると共に、債務支払用ウォレットW2に管理されているデジタルマネーの残高を特定する(S70)。
In order to request that the confirmed salary to be paid be received as digital money, the user inputs the amount to be received and selects the OK button on the user terminal 20 (S50).
Then, the salary claiming department receives digital money corresponding to the received salary from the corporate terminal 30A (S60).
In the user terminal 20, the digital money distribution unit 23 calculates the total amount of bills registered in the debt information storage unit 27 in response to the receipt of the digital money remitted from the corporate terminal 30A, and for debt payment. The balance of digital money managed in the wallet W2 is specified (S70).
 デジタルマネー振分部23は、引き続き、請求金額の合計とデジタルマネーの残高とを比較してその大きさを判断する(S80)。
 その結果、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高の方が小さいと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーを振り分ける前に、さらに振分率の設定がされているか否か判断する(S90)。
The digital money distribution unit 23 continues to compare the total billed amount with the balance of the digital money to determine the size (S80).
As a result, when it is determined that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is smaller (Y), whether or not the digital money distribution unit 23 has further set the distribution rate before distributing the received digital money. Is determined (S90).
 その結果、振分率の設定がされていると判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー振分部23は、予め設定された振り分け率に基づいて、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になるまで、受け取ったデジタルマネーを一般決済用ウォレットW1と債務支払用ウォレットW2とに分けて保存する(S100)。
 引き続き、デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーの振り分けに伴って、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になったか否か判断する(S110)。
As a result, when it is determined that the distribution rate has been set (Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 determines the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 based on the preset distribution rate. The received digital money is stored separately in the general settlement wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference between the two is "0" (S100).
Subsequently, the digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 has become "0" due to the distribution of the received digital money (S110).
 その結果、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になったと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーをその後全て一般決済用ウォレットW1に保存し(S120)、利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
 一方、デジタルマネー振分部23は、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になっていないと判断した場合(N)、受け取った全てのデジタルマネーを債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存し、そのまま利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了(エンド)する。
As a result, when it is determined that the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is "0" (Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 then uses all the received digital money for general settlement. It is saved in the wallet W1 (S120), and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is completed.
On the other hand, when the digital money distribution unit 23 determines that the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not "0" (N), it pays all the received digital money in debt. It is saved in the wallet W2 for use, and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated (end) as it is.
 また、振分率の設定がされているか否かの判断(S90)において、振分率の設定はされていないと判断した場合(N)、図4に示すように、デジタルマネー振分部23は、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になるまで、受け取ったデジタルマネーを一般決済用ウォレットW1と債務支払用ウォレットW2とに分けて保存する(S101)。
 デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーの振り分けに伴って、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になったか否か判断する(S111)。
Further, in the determination of whether or not the distribution rate is set (S90), when it is determined that the distribution rate is not set (N), as shown in FIG. 4, the digital money distribution unit 23 Stores the received digital money separately in the general settlement wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 becomes "0" (S101). ..
The digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 has become "0" due to the distribution of the received digital money (S111).
 その結果、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になったと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーをその後一般決済用ウォレットW1に保存し(S121)、利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
 一方、デジタルマネー振分部23は、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になっていないと判断した場合(N)、受け取った全てのデジタルマネーを債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存し、そのまま利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
As a result, when it is determined that the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is "0" (Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 then uses the received digital money as the general settlement wallet. It is saved in W1 (S121), and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is completed.
On the other hand, when the digital money distribution unit 23 determines that the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not "0" (N), it pays all the received digital money in debt. It is saved in the wallet W2 for use, and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
 また、請求金額の合計と残高との比較(S80)において、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高は小さくない、すなわち債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高と請求金額の合計との差は「0」と判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーをその後全て一般決済用ウォレットW1に保存し(S120)、利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。 Further, in the comparison between the total billing amount and the balance (S80), it was determined that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not small, that is, the difference between the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 and the total billing amount is "0". In the case (N), the digital money distribution unit 23 subsequently stores all the received digital money in the general payment wallet W1 (S120), and ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20.
 また、給与支払請求ボタンが選択されたか否かの判断(S30)において、利用者端末20が、給与支払請求ボタンは選択されていないと判断した場合(N)、図5に示すように、利用者端末20は、デジタルマネー利用ボタンが選択されたか否か判断する処理を行う(S130)。
 その結果、デジタルマネー利用ボタンが選択された場合(Y)、利用者端末20は、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用して債務の支払いを行うこととする利用先の入力(又は選択)が求め、利用者端末20は利用先を受け付ける(S140)。
なお、利用先の受け付けは、たとえば、利用者が利用者端末20において、支払先の名称や、電話番号、メールアドレス等の何れかを入力(又は選択)することにより行う。
 一方、利用者端末20は、デジタルマネー利用ボタンが選択されていないと判断した場合(N)、利用者端末20は、そのまま利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
Further, in the determination of whether or not the salary payment request button is selected (S30), when the user terminal 20 determines that the salary payment request button is not selected (N), it is used as shown in FIG. The personal terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the digital money use button is selected (S130).
As a result, when the digital money use button is selected (Y), the user terminal 20 inputs the user to pay the debt by using the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 (Y). Or selection), and the user terminal 20 accepts the destination (S140).
The acceptance of the user is performed, for example, by the user inputting (or selecting) any of the name of the payee, the telephone number, the e-mail address, and the like on the user terminal 20.
On the other hand, when the user terminal 20 determines that the digital money use button is not selected (N), the user terminal 20 ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20 as it is.
 利用者端末20では利用先を受け付けると、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、債務情報記憶部27を参照して利用先が登録されている債権者であるか否か判断する処理を行う(S150)
 その結果、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、利用先は債務情報記憶部27に登録されている債権者であると判断した場合(Y)、引き続きデジタルマネー利用許可部25は、債務情報記憶部27において債権者情報と関連付けて登録されている支払期限は、他の債務情報における支払期限と比して直近であるか否か判断する処理を行う(S160)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、利用先は債務情報記憶部27に登録されている債権者ではないと判断した場合(N)、そのまま利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
When the user terminal 20 accepts the user, the digital money usage permission unit 25 refers to the debt information storage unit 27 and performs a process of determining whether or not the user is a registered creditor (S150).
As a result, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27 (Y), the digital money usage permission unit 25 continues to use the debt information storage unit 27. The payment deadline registered in association with the creditor information in the above is processed to determine whether or not it is the latest compared to the payment deadline in other debt information (S160).
On the other hand, when the digital money use permission unit 25 determines that the user is not a creditor registered in the debt information storage unit 27 (N), the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
 デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、支払期限が他と比して直近であると判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、さらに債務情報記憶部27において債権者情報と関連付けて登録されている請求金額情報を特定すると共に、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高を確認し、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高が請求金額より大きいか否か判断する処理を行う(S190)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、支払期限は直近ではないと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、支払優先情報の設定が有るか否か、すなわち、債権者情報と関連付けて支払優先情報が登録されているか否か判断する処理を行う(S170)。
When the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment deadline is closer than the others (Y), the digital money usage permission unit 25 is further registered in the debt information storage unit 27 in association with the creditor information. The billing amount information is specified, the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is confirmed, and a process of determining whether or not the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is larger than the billing amount is performed (S190).
On the other hand, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment deadline is not the latest (N), the digital money usage permission unit 25 associates with the creditor information whether or not the payment priority information is set. The process of determining whether or not the payment priority information is registered is performed (S170).
 その結果、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、支払優先情報の設定が有ると判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、引き続き設定されている支払優先情報の支払い優先度合は、他の債務情報における支払優先情報の支払い優先度合と比して高いか否か判断する処理を行う(S180)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、支払優先情報の設定は無いと判断した場合(N)、そのまま利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
As a result, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority information is set (Y), the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority of the payment priority information that is still set is different. A process of determining whether or not the payment priority information in the debt information is higher than the payment priority is performed (S180).
On the other hand, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority information is not set (N), the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
 また、支払優先情報の支払い優先度合が高いか否かの判断の結果、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、支払い優先度合は他と比して高いもしくは等しいと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、さらに債務情報記憶部27において債権者情報と関連付けて登録されている請求金額情報を特定すると共に、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高を確認し、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高が請求金額より大きいか否か判断する処理を行う(S190)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、支払い優先度合が他と比して低いと判断した場合(N)、そのまま利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
In addition, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority is higher or equal than the others as a result of determining whether or not the payment priority of the payment priority information is high (Y), the digital money is used. The permission unit 25 further specifies the billing amount information registered in association with the creditor information in the debt information storage unit 27, confirms the balance of the debt payment wallet W2, and charges the balance of the debt payment wallet W2. A process of determining whether or not the amount is larger than the amount is performed (S190).
On the other hand, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the payment priority is lower than the others (N), the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
 そして、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高は請求金額より大きいもしくは等しいと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用を許可し、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高から請求金額を減算する処理を行う(S200)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高は請求金額より小さいと判断した場合(N)、そのまま利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
 以上が利用者端末20と送金者端末30を用いた方法を実施するための振分管理システムでの処理の流れとなる。
When the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is greater than or equal to the billed amount (Y), the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is greater than or equal to the billed amount (Y). The use of money is permitted, and the billing amount is subtracted from the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 (S200).
On the other hand, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 determines that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is smaller than the billed amount (N), the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
The above is the flow of processing in the distribution management system for implementing the method using the user terminal 20 and the remittance sender terminal 30.
<第二の実施の形態>
 また、本発明においては、上述した第一の実施の形態における利用者端末20にて管理されている債務情報と、債務支払用ウォレット(第二のデジタルマネー記憶部)W2に保存されたデジタルマネーの残高情報とを、振分管理装置において管理することもできる。すなわち、上述した第一の実施の形態とは、債務払用デジタルウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用する際に、支払先が適切であるかを振分管理装置において確認し、適切である場合にデジタルマネーの利用を許可するようにした点で異なる。
<Second embodiment>
Further, in the present invention, the debt information managed by the user terminal 20 in the above-described first embodiment and the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet (second digital money storage unit) W2. It is also possible to manage the balance information of the above in the distribution management device. That is, the first embodiment described above is appropriate by confirming in the distribution management device whether the payee is appropriate when using the digital money stored in the debt payment digital wallet W2. The difference is that the use of digital money is permitted in some cases.
 図6に示すように、本実施の形態における振分管理システムは、振分管理装置10と、利用者端末20と、送金者端末30とがそれぞれネットワークNWを介して通信可能に構成されたものとなっている。本実施の形態においてもまた、企業が利用する企業端末30Aを送金者端末30とする場合を例に説明する。
 なお、以下に述べる第二の実施の形態では、上述した第一の実施の形態と異なる部分を中心に説明する。したがって、第一の実施の形態と同様の構成部分は同じ符号を付してその説明は省略し、特に説明しない限り同じであるものとする。
As shown in FIG. 6, the distribution management system according to the present embodiment is configured such that the distribution management device 10, the user terminal 20, and the remittance terminal 30 can communicate with each other via the network NW. It has become. Also in the present embodiment, the case where the corporate terminal 30A used by the enterprise is the remittance terminal 30 will be described as an example.
In the second embodiment described below, a part different from the above-described first embodiment will be mainly described. Therefore, the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, the description thereof will be omitted, and the same components will be the same unless otherwise specified.
 振分管理装置10は、利用者の債務の支払いを管理する装置である。
 この振分管理装置10は、所謂サーバコンピュータ等によって実現され、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、RAM(Random Access Memory)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、ハードディスクドライブといったハードウェア資源、CPUが実行するコンピュータプログラム等のソフトウェア資源により構成される。また、振分管理装置10、振分管理サービスを提供するために必要なデータベース等を記憶する記憶部を備える。さらに、振分管理装置10は、CPUでの処理に使用する情報や記憶部に記憶する情報をインターネットやLANなどのネットワークを介して送受信する通信装置を備える。
The distribution management device 10 is a device that manages the payment of the user's debt.
The distribution management device 10 is realized by a so-called server computer or the like, and has hardware resources such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory), and a hard disk drive, and a computer program executed by the CPU. It is composed of software resources such as. Further, the distribution management device 10 and a storage unit for storing a database and the like necessary for providing the distribution management service are provided. Further, the distribution management device 10 includes a communication device that transmits / receives information used for processing by the CPU and information stored in the storage unit via a network such as the Internet or LAN.
 この振分管理装置10は、図6に示すように、債務情報登録部11と、デジタルマネー残高登録部12と、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13と、利用者情報記憶部DB1と、デジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2とを備えることにより構成されている。
 すなわち、本発明に係る振分管理装置10は、補助記憶装置(たとえば、ROM)に記憶された各種のプログラム(OS、アプリケーション等)が主記憶装置(RAM)にロードされ、CPUにより実行されることによって、債務情報登録部11と、デジタルマネー残高登録部12と、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13とを含む装置として機能する。
As shown in FIG. 6, the distribution management device 10 includes a debt information registration unit 11, a digital money balance registration unit 12, a digital money availability determination unit 13, a user information storage unit DB1, and a digital money balance. It is configured to include a storage unit DB2.
That is, in the distribution management device 10 according to the present invention, various programs (OS, application, etc.) stored in the auxiliary storage device (for example, ROM) are loaded into the main storage device (RAM) and executed by the CPU. As a result, it functions as a device including a debt information registration unit 11, a digital money balance registration unit 12, and a digital money availability determination unit 13.
 債務情報登録部11は、利用者端末20から、利用者情報と共に債務情報を受信し、利用者情報に基づいて、債務情報を利用者情報記憶部DB1に登録する手段である。債務情報には、たとえば、債権者情報、請求金額情報、支払期限情報といった債務の支払い処理に必要な情報が少なくとも含まれている。また、債権者情報は、債務の支払いにおける支払先の特定に必要な情報であり、たとえば、債権者の名称や氏名、電話番号、メールアドレス等をいう。 The debt information registration unit 11 is a means for receiving debt information together with user information from the user terminal 20 and registering the debt information in the user information storage unit DB1 based on the user information. The debt information includes at least information necessary for processing the payment of the debt, such as creditor information, billing amount information, and payment deadline information. The creditor information is information necessary for specifying a payee in payment of a debt, and refers to, for example, the name and name of the creditor, a telephone number, an e-mail address, and the like.
 デジタルマネー残高情報登録部12は、利用者端末20から、利用者情報と共に、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの残高情報を受信し、利用者情報に基づいて、当該デジタルマネーの残高情報をデジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2に登録する手段である。 The digital money balance information registration unit 12 receives the balance information of the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 together with the user information from the user terminal 20, and the balance of the digital money is based on the user information. This is a means for registering information in the digital money balance storage unit DB2.
 デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、利用者端末20からデジタルマネーの利用可否の問合せを受信し、その回答を送信する手段である。すなわち、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、利用者端末20から、利用先情報と共に利用金額情報を含むデジタルマネーの利用可否を確認する問合せを受信し、利用者情報記憶部DB1を参照して、利用先が登録された債権者であるか否か判断する。また、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、デジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2を参照して、利用金額の値が債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの残高情報の値より小さいか否か判断する。そして、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、利用先が登録された債権者であり、かつ、利用金額の値が登録されたデジタルマネーの残高情報の値より小さい場合に、デジタルマネーの利用可能を示す回答情報を送信するものである。 The digital money availability determination unit 13 is a means for receiving an inquiry regarding the availability of digital money from the user terminal 20 and transmitting the answer. That is, the digital money availability determination unit 13 receives an inquiry from the user terminal 20 for confirming the availability of digital money including the usage amount information together with the usage destination information, and refers to the user information storage unit DB1. Determine if the user is a registered creditor. Further, the digital money availability determination unit 13 refers to the digital money balance storage unit DB2 and determines whether or not the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the digital money balance information stored in the debt payment wallet W2. .. Then, the digital money availability determination unit 13 enables the use of digital money when the user is a registered creditor and the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the registered digital money balance information. The answer information to be shown is transmitted.
 利用者情報記憶部DB1は、利用者を識別する利用者情報と、利用者の支払債務に関する債権者や請求金額、支払期限といった債務情報とを関連付けて記憶する手段である。
 図7において、利用者情報記憶部DB1は、利用者情報と、債権者情報と、請求金額情報と、支払期限情報とが関連付けて登録されたものとして示されている。
The user information storage unit DB1 is a means for associating and storing user information that identifies a user with debt information such as a creditor, a billed amount, and a payment deadline related to a user's payment obligation.
In FIG. 7, the user information storage unit DB1 is shown as being registered in association with user information, creditor information, billing amount information, and payment deadline information.
 デジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2は、利用者情報と、当該利用者が所有する利用者端末20の債務支払用ウォレット(第二のデジタルマネー記憶部)W2に保存されているデジタルマネーの残高情報とを関連付けて記憶する手段である。
 図8において、デジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2は、利用者情報と、残高情報とが関連付けて登録されたものとして示されている。
The digital money balance storage unit DB2 stores the user information and the balance information of the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet (second digital money storage unit) W2 of the user terminal 20 owned by the user. It is a means of associating and storing.
In FIG. 8, the digital money balance storage unit DB2 is shown as having the user information and the balance information registered in association with each other.
 また、振分管理装置10は、利用者端末20に対して債務の支払期限を知らせるアラーム機能を有するものとしても良い。すなわち、定期的に利用者情報記憶部DB1を参照して一定期間内に支払期限が到来する債務情報を特定し、利用者端末20に対して支払督促通知を送信する支払処理通知手段(支払処理通知部)をさらに備えるものとすることができる。 Further, the distribution management device 10 may have an alarm function for notifying the user terminal 20 of the payment deadline of the debt. That is, a payment processing notification means (payment processing) that periodically refers to the user information storage unit DB1 to identify debt information whose payment deadline is due within a certain period of time, and sends a payment reminder notice to the user terminal 20. A notification unit) may be further provided.
 なお、本実施の形態において振分管理装置10は、単一の構成として描かれているが、これに限らず複数のコンピュータ等によって構成されていても良い。また、振分管理装置10は、クラウドとして構成されたものであってもよい。 Although the distribution management device 10 is depicted as a single configuration in the present embodiment, the distribution management device 10 is not limited to this, and may be configured by a plurality of computers or the like. Further, the distribution management device 10 may be configured as a cloud.
 利用者端末20は、債務情報受付部21と、債務情報送信部22と、デジタルマネー振分部23と、デジタルマネー残高送信部24と、デジタルマネー利用許可部25と、デジタルマネー利用問合せ部26と、債務情報記憶部27と、一般決済用ウォレット(第一のデジタルマネー記憶部)W1と、債務支払用ウォレット(第二のデジタルマネー記憶部)W2と、を備えることにより構成されている。 The user terminal 20 includes a debt information receiving unit 21, a debt information transmitting unit 22, a digital money distribution unit 23, a digital money balance transmitting unit 24, a digital money usage permission unit 25, and a digital money usage inquiry unit 26. A debt information storage unit 27, a general settlement wallet (first digital money storage unit) W1, and a debt payment wallet (second digital money storage unit) W2 are provided.
 この利用者端末20は、所謂パーソナルコンピュータやタブレット端末、スマートフォンや携帯電話機等、インターネット等の通信ネットワークNWを介してデータの送受信やデータの入出力が可能な通信端末によって実現される。 The user terminal 20 is realized by a communication terminal capable of transmitting / receiving data and inputting / outputting data via a communication network NW such as the Internet, such as a so-called personal computer, tablet terminal, smartphone or mobile phone.
 債務情報送信部22は、債務情報受付部21での債務情報の受け付けに応じ、振分管理装置10に対して、利用者情報と共に受け付けた債務情報を送信する手段である。 The debt information transmission unit 22 is a means for transmitting the received debt information together with the user information to the distribution management device 10 in response to the reception of the debt information by the debt information reception unit 21.
 デジタルマネー残高送信部24は、デジタルマネー振分部23でのデジタルマネーの振り分けに応じ、振分管理装置10に対して、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されているデジタルマネーの残高情報を送信する手段である。 The digital money balance transmission unit 24 transmits the balance information of the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 according to the distribution of the digital money in the digital money distribution unit 23. It is a means.
 デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、後述するデジタルマネー利用問合せ手段部26がデジタルマネーの利用可能を示す回答情報を受信した場合に、デジタルマネーの利用を許可するものとして機能する。
 また、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、振分管理装置10から支払督促通知を受信した場合に、デジタルマネーの利用を許可するものとして機能するものとしても良い。
The digital money use permission unit 25 functions as a function of permitting the use of digital money when the digital money use inquiry means unit 26, which will be described later, receives response information indicating that the digital money can be used.
Further, the digital money use permission unit 25 may function as a function of permitting the use of digital money when the payment reminder notice is received from the distribution management device 10.
 デジタルマネー利用問合せ部26は、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用の際、振分管理装置10に対して利用先情報と共に利用金額情報を送信すると共に、振分管理装置10からデジタルマネーの利用可否を示す回答を受信して、デジタルマネーの利用可否を確認する手段である。 When using the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2, the digital money usage inquiry unit 26 transmits the usage amount information together with the usage destination information to the distribution management device 10, and also from the distribution management device 10. It is a means of confirming the availability of digital money by receiving an answer indicating the availability of digital money.
 次に、振分管理装置10と利用者端末20と企業端末30Aを用いた振分管理方法を実施するための振分管理システムでの処理の流れについて、図9及び図10を参照して説明する。
 なお、本実施の形態における利用者端末20では第一のプログラムを実行し、振分管理装置10では第二のプログラムを実行することで、以下に説明する方法を実現する。
Next, the flow of processing in the distribution management system for implementing the distribution management method using the distribution management device 10, the user terminal 20, and the corporate terminal 30A will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10. To do.
The method described below is realized by executing the first program on the user terminal 20 and executing the second program on the distribution management device 10 in the present embodiment.
 まず、利用者は、第一の実施の形態と同様に、本振分管理サービスを享受するため、事前に本振分管理サービスのサイトにアクセスし、利用登録を行ってアプリケーションソフトをインストール(ダウンロード)しておく。 First, in order to enjoy the main distribution management service as in the first embodiment, the user accesses the main distribution management service site in advance, registers the use, and installs (downloads) the application software. ).
 利用者端末20は、債権者より、債権者名や請求金額、支払期限等が含まれる債務情報を取得する(210)。
 債務情報は、既述したように、債権者より紙媒体で取得した請求書等に記載された債務情報に相当する所定事項を、利用者が利用者端末20より入力することで受け付けるようにしても良いし、債権者が送信した請求書情報を利用者端末20が受信し、これを保存することで受け付けるようにしても良い。
The user terminal 20 acquires debt information including the creditor's name, billing amount, payment deadline, etc. from the creditor (210).
As described above, the debt information is accepted by the user by inputting the predetermined items corresponding to the debt information described in the invoice or the like acquired from the creditor on paper media from the user terminal 20. Alternatively, the user terminal 20 may receive the invoice information transmitted by the creditor and store the invoice information to be accepted.
 利用者端末20は、取得した債務情報に含まれる債権者情報や請求金額情報、支払期限情報を互いに関連付け、債務ごとに債務情報記憶部27に登録し、管理する(220)。
 引き続き、利用者端末20は、取得した債務情報を利用者情報と共に振分管理装置10へ送信する(230)。
The user terminal 20 associates creditor information, billing amount information, and payment deadline information included in the acquired debt information with each other, and registers and manages each debt in the debt information storage unit 27 (220).
Subsequently, the user terminal 20 transmits the acquired debt information together with the user information to the distribution management device 10 (230).
 振分管理装置10は、利用者端末20から送信された債務情報と利用者情報を受信する(231)。
 そうすると、振分管理装置10では債務情報の取得に応じ、利用者情報に関連付けて、債権者情報と請求金額情報と支払期限情報とを利用者情報記憶部DB1に登録する(232)。
The distribution management device 10 receives the debt information and the user information transmitted from the user terminal 20 (231).
Then, in response to the acquisition of the debt information, the distribution management device 10 registers the creditor information, the billing amount information, and the payment deadline information in the user information storage unit DB1 in association with the user information (232).
 また、利用者端末20は、上述した第一の実施の形態(30~70)と同様に、企業端末30Aに対して給与の支払いを請求し(240)、この請求に応じてデジタルマネーを受け取り(250)、請求金額の合計とデジタルマネー残高とを比較し(260)、受け取ったデジタルマネーを債務支払用ウォレットW2へ優先的に保存(270)、及び一般決済用ウォレットW1へ保存する(280)。 Further, the user terminal 20 requests payment of salary to the corporate terminal 30A (240), and receives digital money in response to the request, as in the first embodiment (30 to 70) described above. (250), the total billed amount is compared with the digital money balance (260), the received digital money is preferentially stored in the debt payment wallet W2 (270), and stored in the general settlement wallet W1 (280). ).
 引き続き、利用者端末20は、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報を振分管理装置10へ送信する(290)。
 振分管理装置10は、利用者端末20から送信された債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報を受信する(291)。
 そうすると、振分管理装置10では、利用者情報に関連付けて債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報をデジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2に登録する(292)。
Subsequently, the user terminal 20 transmits the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 (290).
The distribution management device 10 receives the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 transmitted from the user terminal 20 (291).
Then, the distribution management device 10 registers the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 in association with the user information (292).
 また、利用者端末20は、図10に示すように、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用する際、振分管理装置10に対して利用者情報と共に利用先情報を送信し、デジタルマネーの利用可否を確認する(300)。この利用先情報は、支払先の名称や、電話番号、メールアドレスといった利用先である債権者を特定するのに必要となる情報をいう。 Further, as shown in FIG. 10, when the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2, the user terminal 20 transmits the user information together with the user information to the distribution management device 10. Confirm the availability of digital money (300). This user information refers to information necessary for identifying the creditor who is the user, such as the name of the payee, the telephone number, and the e-mail address.
 振分管理装置10は、利用者端末20から送信された利用者情報と利用先情報を受信し、利用者情報記憶部DB1を参照して利用者情報に基づき債権者を特定し、利用先が登録された債権者であるか否か判断をする(301)。すなわち、計画的な消費を支援するために使途が制限されている利用者端末20の債務支払用ウォレットW2内のデジタルマネーが、債務返済のために適切に利用されるものであるか否かを確認する。 The distribution management device 10 receives the user information and the user destination information transmitted from the user terminal 20, refers to the user information storage unit DB1 and identifies the creditor based on the user information, and the user destination It is determined whether or not the creditor is a registered creditor (301). That is, whether or not the digital money in the debt payment wallet W2 of the user terminal 20 whose use is restricted to support planned consumption is appropriately used for debt repayment. Check.
 また、振分管理装置10は、利用者情報記憶部DB1を参照して利用先情報に基づき請求金額情報を特定すると共に、デジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2を参照して利用者情報に基づき残高情報を特定し、デジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2に登録された残高が請求金額より大きいか否か判断をする(302)。
 そして、振分管理装置10は、利用先が登録された債権者であり、かつ、デジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2に登録された残高が請求金額より大きいもしくは等しい場合に、デジタルマネーの利用可能を示す回答情報を利用者端末20に対して送信する(303)。
Further, the distribution management device 10 refers to the user information storage unit DB1 to specify the billing amount information based on the user information, and also refers to the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 to specify the balance information based on the user information. Is specified, and it is determined whether or not the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is larger than the billed amount (302).
Then, the distribution management device 10 makes it possible to use digital money when the user is a registered creditor and the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is greater than or equal to the billed amount. The indicated answer information is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (303).
 利用者端末20は、振分管理装置10から送信された回答情報を受信し、デジタルマネーの利用可能を示す回答である場合、デジタルマネーの利用を制限するロックを解除し、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用を許可する(310)。 The user terminal 20 receives the response information transmitted from the distribution management device 10, and if the response indicates that the digital money can be used, the user terminal 20 releases the lock that restricts the use of the digital money, and the debt payment wallet W2. Allow the use of digital money stored in (310).
 利用者端末20は、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用して債権者に対して請求金額に相当するデジタルマネーを支払った後、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの残高から利用した分を減算して残高情報を更新する。また、利用者端末20は、債務情報記憶部27に登録された債務情報を支払済として管理する(320)。 The user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 to pay the creditor the digital money equivalent to the invoiced amount, and then the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2. Update the balance information by subtracting the used amount from the balance. Further, the user terminal 20 manages the debt information registered in the debt information storage unit 27 as paid (320).
 なお、上述した振分管理システムにおいて、利用者端末20での債務の支払いは、上述した第一の実施の形態と同様に、デジタルマネーを利用した決済において公知の手段で行うことができる。
 以上が振分管理装置10と利用者端末20と送金者端末30を用いた方法を実施するための振分管理システムでの基本的な処理の流れとなる。
In the above-mentioned distribution management system, the payment of the debt on the user terminal 20 can be performed by a known means in the settlement using digital money, as in the first embodiment described above.
The above is the basic processing flow in the distribution management system for implementing the method using the distribution management device 10, the user terminal 20, and the remittance terminal 30.
 また、本実施の形態では、利用者端末20の債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用において、振分管理装置10から利用者端末20に対して債務の支払いを促すものとしても良い。
 すなわち、振分管理装置10が、利用者情報に関連付けて債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報をデジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2に登録(292)した後、振分管理装置10は、定期的に利用者情報記憶部DB1を参照して一定期間内に支払期限が到来する債務情報を特定する。
Further, in the present embodiment, when using the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 of the user terminal 20, the distribution management device 10 may urge the user terminal 20 to pay the debt. ..
That is, after the distribution management device 10 registers (292) the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 in association with the user information, the distribution management device 10 is used periodically. The debt information whose payment deadline comes within a certain period is specified by referring to the person information storage unit DB1.
 引き続き、振分管理装置10は、特定した債務情報に含まれる請求金額情報を特定すると共に、デジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2を参照して利用者情報に基づき残高情報を特定し、デジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2に登録された残高が請求金額より大きいか否か判断をする。
 そして、振分管理装置10は、デジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2に登録された残高が請求金額より大きいもしくは等しい場合には、債務の支払期限を知らせる支払督促通知を利用者端末20に対して送信する。
Subsequently, the distribution management device 10 specifies the billing amount information included in the specified debt information, and also refers to the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 to specify the balance information based on the user information, and the digital money balance information. It is determined whether or not the balance registered in the storage unit DB2 is larger than the billed amount.
Then, when the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is greater than or equal to the billed amount, the distribution management device 10 transmits a payment reminder notice notifying the payment deadline of the debt to the user terminal 20. To do.
 その後、利用者端末20は、振分管理装置10から送信された支払督促通知を受信し、デジタルマネーの利用を制限するロックを解除し、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用を許可する。
 一方、振分管理装置10では、デジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2に登録された残高が請求金額より小さい場合に、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高を増やすことを促す支払督促通知を利用者端末20に対して送信するものとしても良い。
After that, the user terminal 20 receives the payment reminder notice transmitted from the distribution management device 10, unlocks the restriction on the use of digital money, and uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2. To give permission.
On the other hand, in the distribution management device 10, when the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is smaller than the billed amount, the user terminal 20 is notified of a payment reminder to increase the balance of the debt payment wallet W2. It may be sent to the user.
 そして、振分管理装置10は、利用者端末20が債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用する際、利用者端末20から送信された利用者情報と利用先情報を受信し、利用先が登録された債権者であり、かつ、デジタルマネー残高情報記憶部DB2に登録された残高が請求金額より大きいもしくは等しい場合に、デジタルマネーの利用可能を示す回答情報を利用者端末20に対して送信する。 Then, when the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2, the distribution management device 10 receives and uses the user information and the user information transmitted from the user terminal 20. When the destination is the registered creditor and the balance registered in the digital money balance information storage unit DB2 is greater than or equal to the billed amount, the answer information indicating the availability of digital money is sent to the user terminal 20. And send.
 また、振分管理装置10は、利用者端末20に対して事前に債務の支払いを知らせず、支払期日が到来したら自動的に債務の支払いを行い、その後、利用者端末20に対して債務の支払いを行ったことを知らせる機能を有するものとしても良い。 Further, the distribution management device 10 does not notify the user terminal 20 of the payment of the debt in advance, automatically pays the debt when the payment due date arrives, and then pays the debt to the user terminal 20. It may have a function of notifying that the payment has been made.
 すなわち、支払処理通知手段(支払処理通知部)が、利用者情報記憶部DB1を参照して支払期限が到来する債務情報を特定し、デジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2に登録された残高が請求金額より大きいもしくは等しい場合に、保存されたデジタルマネーを利用して債務の支払いを実行する。また、支払処理通知手段(支払処理通知部)は、デジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2に登録された残高から債務の支払いに利用した分を減算して残高情報を更新するものである。 That is, the payment processing notification means (payment processing notification unit) refers to the user information storage unit DB1 to specify the debt information whose payment deadline has come, and the balance registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2 is calculated from the billed amount. Use the stored digital money to make debt payments when they are large or equal. Further, the payment processing notification means (payment processing notification unit) updates the balance information by subtracting the amount used for payment of the debt from the balance registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2.
 そして、支払処理通知手段(支払処理通知部)は、利用者端末20に対して、支払完了通知を送信する。
 なお、この支払完了通知によって、利用者端末20における債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報が更新される。
Then, the payment processing notification means (payment processing notification unit) transmits a payment completion notification to the user terminal 20.
The payment completion notification updates the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 on the user terminal 20.
 続いて、上述した方法を実施する振分管理装置10と利用者端末20での動作の一例を図11乃至図15に基づいて説明する。
 なお、本発明の理解を容易にするため、図11乃至図13に示す利用者端末20での動作の一例を、振分管理装置10での動作の一例より先に説明する。
Subsequently, an example of the operation of the distribution management device 10 and the user terminal 20 that implements the above method will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 15.
In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, an example of the operation of the user terminal 20 shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 will be described before the example of the operation of the distribution management device 10.
 まず、利用者端末20において、本振分管理サービスを利用するためにプログラムを実行すると、上述した第一の実施の形態と同様に、利用者端末20の表示画面には、債務情報の登録を実行するボタンや、勤務先企業に対して給与の支払い請求を実行するボタン、債務支払用ウォレットに保存されたデジタルマネーを利用した支払いを実行するボタン等が表示される。 First, when the program is executed on the user terminal 20 to use the main distribution management service, the debt information is registered on the display screen of the user terminal 20 as in the first embodiment described above. A button to execute, a button to execute a salary payment request to the company at work, a button to execute payment using digital money stored in the debt payment wallet, etc. are displayed.
 利用者端末20は、債務情報の登録を実行するボタンが選択されたか否か判断する処理を行う(S210)。
 その結果、債務情報登録ボタンが選択された場合(Y)、債務情報受付部21が、債権者名や請求金額、支払期限といった債務情報を受け付け、当該債務情報を利用者情報に関連付けて債務情報記憶部27に登録する処理を行う(S220)。
 この際、債務情報受付部21は、債務情報の受け付けに伴って、当該債務の支払い優先度合を示す支払優先情報を受け付けた場合、当該債務情報と支払優先情報とを利用者情報に関連付けて債務情報記憶部27に登録する処理を行う。
 さらに、債務情報送信部22が、受け付けた債務情報を利用者情報と共に振分管理装置10へ送信する処理を行う(S230)。
The user terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the button for executing the registration of debt information is selected (S210).
As a result, when the debt information registration button is selected (Y), the debt information reception unit 21 receives debt information such as the creditor name, the billing amount, and the payment deadline, and associates the debt information with the user information. The process of registering in the storage unit 27 is performed (S220).
At this time, when the debt information reception unit 21 receives the payment priority information indicating the payment priority of the debt in connection with the reception of the debt information, the debt information and the payment priority information are associated with the user information and the debt is debted. The process of registering in the information storage unit 27 is performed.
Further, the debt information transmission unit 22 performs a process of transmitting the received debt information together with the user information to the distribution management device 10 (S230).
 一方、債務情報登録ボタンが選択されていないと判断した場合(N)、利用者端末20は、給与支払請求ボタンが選択されたか否か判断する処理を行う(S240)。
 利用者端末20は、上述した第一の実施の形態(S30~S140)と同様に、給与支払請求ボタンが選択された場合(Y)、給与請求部が、企業端末30Aに対して利用者情報と第一の通知を送信し、送金者端末30から支給予定給与額情報を受信し(S250)、さらに、受け取る金額を入力すると共に、OKボタンを選択する(S260)。
 そうすると、給与請求部が、受け取る給与額に相当するデジタルマネーを企業端末30Aから受け取った後(S270)、デジタルマネー振分部23が、債務情報記憶部27に登録されている請求金額の合計を算出すると共に、債務支払用ウォレットW2に管理されている残高を特定する(S280)。
On the other hand, when it is determined that the debt information registration button is not selected (N), the user terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the salary payment request button is selected (S240).
In the user terminal 20, similarly to the first embodiment (S30 to S140) described above, when the salary payment request button is selected (Y), the salary requesting unit sends the user information to the company terminal 30A. The first notification is sent, the information on the amount of salary to be paid is received from the sender terminal 30 (S250), the amount to be received is input, and the OK button is selected (S260).
Then, after the salary billing department receives the digital money corresponding to the salary amount received from the corporate terminal 30A (S270), the digital money distribution department 23 calculates the total billing amount registered in the debt information storage unit 27. Along with the calculation, the balance managed in the debt payment wallet W2 is specified (S280).
 デジタルマネー振分部23は、引き続き、請求金額の合計と残高とを比較してその大きさを判断し(S290)、その結果、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高の方が小さいと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーを振り分ける前に、さらに振分率の設定がされているか否か判断する(S300)。
 その結果、振分率の設定がされていると判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー振分部23は、予め設定された振り分け率に基づいて、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になるまで、受け取ったデジタルマネーを一般決済用ウォレットW1と債務支払用ウォレットW2とに分けて保存する(S310)。
When the digital money distribution unit 23 continues to compare the total billed amount and the balance to determine the size (S290), and as a result, determines that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is smaller (S). Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the distribution rate is further set before distributing the received digital money (S300).
As a result, when it is determined that the distribution rate has been set (Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 determines the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 based on the preset distribution rate. The received digital money is stored separately in the general settlement wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference between the two is "0" (S310).
 デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーの振り分けに伴って、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になったか否か判断する(S320)。
 その結果、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になったと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーをその後全て一般決済用ウォレットW1に保存する(S330)。
The digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 has become "0" due to the distribution of the received digital money (S320).
As a result, when it is determined that the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is "0" (Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 then uses all the received digital money for general settlement. Store in wallet W1 (S330).
 そして、デジタルマネー残高送信部24が、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報を振分管理装置10へ送信する処理を行い(S340)、利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了(エンド)する。
 一方、デジタルマネー振分部23が、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になっていないと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー残高送信部24が、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報を振分管理装置10へ送信する処理を行い(S340)、利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了(エンド)する。
Then, the digital money balance transmission unit 24 performs a process of transmitting the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 (S340), and ends (ends) a series of operations on the user terminal 20.
On the other hand, when the digital money distribution unit 23 determines that the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not "0" (N), the digital money balance transmission unit 24 causes the debt. A process of transmitting the balance information of the payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 (S340) is performed, and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated (end).
 また、振分率の設定がされているか否かの判断(S300)において、振分率の設定はされていないと判断した場合(N)、図12に示すように、デジタルマネー振分部23は、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になるまで、受け取ったデジタルマネーを一般決済用ウォレットW1と債務支払用ウォレットW2とに分けて保存する(S311)。
 デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーの振り分けに伴って、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になったか否か判断する(S321)。
 その結果、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になったと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーをその後一般決済用ウォレットW1に保存する(S331)。
Further, in the determination of whether or not the distribution rate is set (S300), when it is determined that the distribution rate is not set (N), as shown in FIG. 12, the digital money distribution unit 23 Stores the received digital money separately in the general settlement wallet W1 and the debt payment wallet W2 until the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 becomes "0" (S311). ..
The digital money distribution unit 23 determines whether or not the difference between the total billed amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 becomes "0" due to the distribution of the received digital money (S321).
As a result, when it is determined that the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is "0" (Y), the digital money distribution unit 23 then uses the received digital money as the general settlement wallet. It is stored in W1 (S331).
 そして、デジタルマネー残高送信部24が、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報を振分管理装置10へ送信する処理(S341)を行い、利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
 一方、デジタルマネー振分部23は、請求金額の合計と債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高との差が「0」になっていないと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー残高送信部24が、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報を振分管理装置10へ送信する処理(S341)を行い、利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
Then, the digital money balance transmission unit 24 performs a process (S341) of transmitting the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10, and ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20.
On the other hand, when the digital money distribution unit 23 determines that the difference between the total billing amount and the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not "0" (N), the digital money balance transmission unit 24 causes the debt. A process (S341) of transmitting the balance information of the payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10 is performed, and a series of operations on the user terminal 20 is completed.
 また、請求金額の合計と残高とを比較(S290)において、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高は小さくない、すなわち債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高と請求金額の合計との差は「0」と判断した場合(N)、図11に示すように、デジタルマネー振分部23は、受け取ったデジタルマネーをその後全て一般決済用ウォレットW1に保存する(S330)。
 そして、デジタルマネー残高送信部24が、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高情報を振分管理装置10へ送信する処理(S340)を行い、利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
Further, in comparing the total billing amount and the balance (S290), it was determined that the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 is not small, that is, the difference between the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 and the total billing amount is "0". In the case (N), as shown in FIG. 11, the digital money distribution unit 23 subsequently stores all the received digital money in the general settlement wallet W1 (S330).
Then, the digital money balance transmission unit 24 performs a process (S340) of transmitting the balance information of the debt payment wallet W2 to the distribution management device 10, and ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20.
 また、給与支払請求ボタンが選択されたか否かの判断(S240)において、利用者端末20が、給与支払請求ボタンは選択されていないと判断した場合(N)、図13に示すように、利用者端末20は、デジタルマネー利用ボタンが選択されたか否か判断する処理を行う(S350)。
 その結果、デジタルマネー利用ボタンが選択された場合(Y)、利用者端末20は、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーを利用して債務の支払いを行うこととする利用先と利用金額の入力が求め、利用者端末20は利用先情報と利用金額情報を受け付ける(S360)。利用先情報の受け付けは、たとえば、利用者が利用者端末20において、支払先の名称や、電話番号、メールアドレス等の何れかを入力することにより行う。
 一方、利用者端末20は、デジタルマネー利用ボタンが選択されていないと判断した場合(N)、利用者端末20は、そのまま利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
Further, in the determination of whether or not the salary payment request button is selected (S240), when the user terminal 20 determines that the salary payment request button is not selected (N), it is used as shown in FIG. The personal terminal 20 performs a process of determining whether or not the digital money use button is selected (S350).
As a result, when the digital money use button is selected (Y), the user terminal 20 uses the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2 to pay the debt. Is requested, and the user terminal 20 receives the usage destination information and the usage amount information (S360). The user receives the user information, for example, by inputting the name of the payee, the telephone number, the e-mail address, or the like on the user terminal 20.
On the other hand, when the user terminal 20 determines that the digital money use button is not selected (N), the user terminal 20 ends a series of operations on the user terminal 20 as it is.
 利用者端末20では、利用先情報と利用金額情報を受け付けると、デジタルマネー利用問合せ部26が、利用先情報と利用金額情報とを振分管理装置10へ送信して、債務支払用ウォレットW2内のデジタルマネーの利用可否を問合せる処理を行う(S370)。
 引き続き、デジタルマネー利用問合せ部26は、振分管理装置10から、デジタルマネー利用可を示す回答を受信したか否か判断する処理を行う(S380)。
When the user terminal 20 receives the usage destination information and the usage amount information, the digital money usage inquiry unit 26 transmits the usage destination information and the usage amount information to the distribution management device 10, and the debt payment wallet W2 is used. Performs a process of inquiring about the availability of digital money (S370).
Subsequently, the digital money usage inquiry unit 26 performs a process of determining whether or not a response indicating that the digital money can be used has been received from the distribution management device 10 (S380).
 その結果、デジタルマネー利用問合せ部26が、デジタルマネー利用可を示す回答を受信した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用を許可し、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高から請求金額を減算する処理を行う(S390)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用問合せ部26が、デジタルマネー利用可を示す回答を受信していない場合(N)、そのまま利用者端末20での一連の動作を終了する。
 以上が利用者端末20を用いた方法を実施するための振分管理システムでの処理の流れとなる。
As a result, when the digital money usage inquiry unit 26 receives a response indicating that the digital money can be used (Y), the digital money usage permission unit 25 permits the use of the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2. , The billing amount is subtracted from the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 (S390).
On the other hand, when the digital money use inquiry unit 26 has not received the answer indicating that the digital money can be used (N), the series of operations on the user terminal 20 is terminated as it is.
The above is the flow of processing in the distribution management system for implementing the method using the user terminal 20.
 また、利用者端末20では、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、振分管理装置10から債務の支払期限を知らせる支払督促通知を受信した場合、デジタルマネー利用許可部25は、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用を許可し、債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高から請求金額を減算する処理を行うものとしても良い。
 なお、利用者端末20では、デジタルマネー利用許可部25が、振分管理装置10から債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高を増やすことを促す支払督促通知を受信した場合、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用は許可しないものとする。
Further, in the user terminal 20, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 receives the payment reminder notification notifying the debt payment deadline from the distribution management device 10, the digital money usage permission unit 25 sends the debt payment wallet W2. The use of the stored digital money may be permitted, and the billing amount may be subtracted from the balance of the debt payment wallet W2.
In the user terminal 20, when the digital money usage permission unit 25 receives a payment reminder notice from the distribution management device 10 urging the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 to be increased, it is stored in the debt payment wallet W2. The use of digital money is not permitted.
 次に、上述した方法を実施する振分管理装置10での動作の一例を、図14及び図15を参照して説明する。
 まず、債務情報登録部11が、利用者端末20から利用者情報と共に債務情報を受信したか否か判断する処理を行う(S410)。
 その結果、債務情報登録部11が、利用者情報と債務情報を受信したと判断した場合(Y)、債務情報登録部11は、当該利用者情報に関連付けて債務情報を利用者情報記憶部DB1に登録する(S420)。
Next, an example of the operation in the distribution management device 10 that carries out the above-mentioned method will be described with reference to FIGS. 14 and 15.
First, the debt information registration unit 11 performs a process of determining whether or not the debt information is received from the user terminal 20 together with the user information (S410).
As a result, when the debt information registration unit 11 determines that the user information and the debt information have been received (Y), the debt information registration unit 11 associates the debt information with the user information and stores the debt information in the user information storage unit DB1. Register in (S420).
 一方、債務情報登録部11が、債務情報と利用者情報を受信していないと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー残高登録部12が、利用者端末20から利用者情報とデジタルマネーの残高情報を受信したか否か判断する処理を行う(S430)。
 その結果、デジタルマネー残高登録部12が、利用者情報とデジタルマネーの残高情報を受信したと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー残高登録部12は、当該利用者情報に関連付けてデジタルマネーの残高情報をデジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2に登録する(S440)。
On the other hand, when the debt information registration unit 11 determines that the debt information and the user information have not been received (N), the digital money balance registration unit 12 receives the user information and the digital money balance information from the user terminal 20. Is performed (S430).
As a result, when the digital money balance registration unit 12 determines that the user information and the digital money balance information have been received (Y), the digital money balance registration unit 12 associates the user information with the digital money balance. The information is registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2 (S440).
 一方、デジタルマネー残高登録部12が、利用者情報とデジタルマネーの残高情報を受信していないと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、利用先情報と共に利用金額情報を含むデジタルマネーの利用可否を確認する問い合わせを受信したか否か判断する処理を行う(S450)。
 その結果、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、デジタルマネーの利用可否の問合せを受信したと判断した場合(Y)、引き続きデジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、利用者情報記憶部DB1を参照して利用先が登録されている債権者であるか否か判断する処理を行う(S460)
On the other hand, when the digital money balance registration unit 12 determines that the user information and the digital money balance information have not been received (N), the digital money availability determination unit 13 includes the usage amount information together with the usage destination information. Performs a process of determining whether or not an inquiry for confirming the availability of digital money has been received (S450).
As a result, when it is determined that the digital money availability determination unit 13 has received the digital money availability inquiry (Y), the digital money availability determination unit 13 continues to refer to the user information storage unit DB1. Performs processing to determine whether the user is a registered creditor (S460)
 一方、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、デジタルマネーの利用可否の問合せを受信していないと判断した場合(N)、債務情報登録部11が、利用者端末20から利用者情報と共に債務情報を受信したか否か判断する処理(S410)を繰り返す。 On the other hand, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the inquiry regarding the availability of digital money has not been received (N), the debt information registration unit 11 outputs the debt information together with the user information from the user terminal 20. The process (S410) of determining whether or not the data has been received is repeated.
 デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、利用先が利用者報記憶部DB1に登録されている債権者であると判断した場合(Y)、引き続きデジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、利用者報記憶部DB1において債権者情報と関連付けて登録されている支払期限は、他の債務情報における支払期限と比して直近であるか否か判断する処理を行う(S470)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、利用先は利用者報記憶部DB1に登録されている債権者ではないと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、図15に示すように、デジタルマネーの利用不可を示す回答情報を利用者端末20に対して送信し(S520)、振分管理装置10での一連の動作を終了する。
When the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the user is a creditor registered in the user information storage unit DB1 (Y), the digital money availability determination unit 13 continues to use the user information storage unit 13. A process of determining whether or not the payment deadline registered in association with the creditor information in DB1 is closer than the payment deadline in other debt information is performed (S470).
On the other hand, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the user is not a creditor registered in the user information storage unit DB1 (N), the digital money availability determination unit 13 is shown in FIG. As described above, the answer information indicating that the digital money cannot be used is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (S520), and the series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
 また、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、支払期限が他と比して直近であると判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、図15に示すように、さらに利用者情報記憶部DB1において債権者情報と関連付けて登録されている請求金額情報を特定すると共に、デジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2において利用者情報と関連付けて登録されているデジタルマネーの残高情報を特定し、デジタルマネーの残高情報の値が請求金額の値より大きいか否か判断する処理を行う(S500)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、支払期限は直近ではないと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、支払優先情報の設定が有るか否か、すなわち、債権者情報と関連付けて支払優先情報が登録されているか否か判断する処理を行う(S480)。
Further, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment deadline is closer than the others (Y), the digital money availability determination unit 13 further user information as shown in FIG. The billing amount information registered in association with the creditor information is specified in the storage unit DB1, and the balance information of the digital money registered in association with the user information is specified in the digital money balance storage unit DB2. Performs a process of determining whether or not the value of the balance information of is larger than the value of the billed amount (S500).
On the other hand, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment deadline is not the latest (N), the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines whether or not the payment priority information is set, that is, the creditor information. Performs a process of determining whether or not payment priority information is registered in association with (S480).
 その結果、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、支払優先情報の設定が有ると判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、引き続き設定されている支払優先情報の支払い優先度合は、他の債務情報における支払優先情報の支払い優先度合と比して高いか否か判断する処理を行う(S490)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、支払優先情報の設定は無いと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、デジタルマネーの利用不可を示す回答情報を利用者端末20に対して送信し(S520)、振分管理装置10での一連の動作を終了する。
As a result, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment priority information is set (Y), the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines the payment priority of the payment priority information that is still set. A process of determining whether or not the payment priority information is higher than the payment priority of the payment priority information in other debt information is performed (S490).
On the other hand, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment priority information is not set (N), the digital money availability determination unit 13 sends the answer information indicating that the digital money cannot be used to the user terminal 20. (S520), the series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
 また、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、支払い優先度合は他と比して高いもしくは等しいと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、図15に示すように、請求金額情報を特定すると共に、デジタルマネーの残高情報を特定し、デジタルマネーの残高情報の値が請求金額の値より大きいか否か判断する処理を行う(S500)。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、支払い優先度合が他と比して低いと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、デジタルマネーの利用不可を示す回答情報を利用者端末20に対して送信し(S520)、振分管理装置10での一連の動作を終了する。
Further, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment priority is higher or equal than the others (Y), the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines the billing amount information as shown in FIG. Is specified, the balance information of the digital money is specified, and a process of determining whether or not the value of the balance information of the digital money is larger than the value of the billed amount is performed (S500).
On the other hand, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the payment priority is lower than the others (N), the digital money availability determination unit 13 provides the answer information indicating that the digital money cannot be used. It is transmitted to the terminal 20 (S520), and a series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
 そして、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、デジタルマネーの残高情報の値は請求金額より大きいもしくは等しいと判断した場合(Y)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、デジタルマネーの利用可を示す回答情報を利用者端末20に対して送信し(S510)、振分管理装置10での一連の動作を終了する。
 一方、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13が、デジタルマネーの残高情報の値は請求金額より小さいと判断した場合(N)、デジタルマネー利用可否判断部13は、デジタルマネーの利用不可を示す回答情報を利用者端末20に対して送信し(S520)、振分管理装置10での一連の動作を終了する。
 以上が振分管理装置10を用いた方法を実施するための振分管理システムでの処理の流れとなる。
Then, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the value of the digital money balance information is greater than or equal to the billed amount (Y), the digital money availability determination unit 13 responds indicating the availability of digital money. The information is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (S510), and the series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
On the other hand, when the digital money availability determination unit 13 determines that the value of the digital money balance information is smaller than the billed amount (N), the digital money availability determination unit 13 provides answer information indicating that the digital money cannot be used. It is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (S520), and a series of operations in the distribution management device 10 is completed.
The above is the flow of processing in the distribution management system for implementing the method using the distribution management device 10.
 また、振分管理装置10では、デジタルマネー残高登録部12が、受信した利用者情報に関連付けてデジタルマネーの残高情報をデジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2に登録(S440)した後、支払処理通知部が、定期的に利用者情報記憶部DB1を参照して一定期間内に支払期限が到来する債務情報を特定し、利用者端末20に対して当該債務情報の支払期限を知らせる支払督促通知、もしくは利用者端末20に対して債務支払用ウォレットW2の残高を増やすことを促す支払督促通知を送信するものとしても良い。 Further, in the distribution management device 10, after the digital money balance registration unit 12 registers the digital money balance information in the digital money balance storage unit DB2 (S440) in association with the received user information, the payment processing notification unit sends the payment processing notification unit. , Periodically refer to the user information storage unit DB1 to identify the debt information whose payment deadline will come within a certain period of time, and notify the user terminal 20 of the payment deadline of the debt information. A payment reminder notice urging the person terminal 20 to increase the balance of the debt payment wallet W2 may be sent.
 さらに、振分管理装置10では、支払処理通知部が、利用者情報記憶部DB1を参照して支払期限が到来する債務情報を特定し、デジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2に登録された残高が請求金額より大きいもしくは等しい場合に、保存されたデジタルマネーを利用して債務の支払いを実行すると共に、デジタルマネー残高記憶部DB2に登録された残高から債務の支払いに利用した分を減算して残高情報を更新する。そして、支払処理通知部が、利用者端末20に対して、支払完了通知と共に、更新された残高情報を送信するものとしても良い。 Further, in the distribution management device 10, the payment processing notification unit refers to the user information storage unit DB1 to specify the debt information whose payment deadline has come, and the balance registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2 is the billed amount. If it is larger or equal, the stored digital money is used to pay the debt, and the balance information is obtained by subtracting the amount used for the payment of the debt from the balance registered in the digital money balance storage unit DB2. Update. Then, the payment processing notification unit may transmit the updated balance information to the user terminal 20 together with the payment completion notification.
 このように本発明に係る振分管理システムにおいては、デジタルマネーがチャージされるデジタルウォレットを、使途制限の無いデジタルマネーを保存する一般決済用ウォレットW1と、使途制限を有するデジタルマネーを保存する債務支払用ウォレットW2とに分けるものとしている。また、デジタルマネーの受け取りに応じ、債務の支払いに優先的に充てられるように、デジタルマネーを債務支払用ウォレットW2に自動的に振り分けて適切に管理するものとしている。さらに、債務支払用ウォレットW2に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用の際、所定の条件に適合した場合にのみ、デジタルマネーの利用を許可するものとしている。 As described above, in the distribution management system according to the present invention, the digital wallet charged with digital money is the general payment wallet W1 for storing digital money with no usage restrictions, and the debt for storing digital money with usage restrictions. It is supposed to be separated from the payment wallet W2. In addition, the digital money is automatically distributed to the debt payment wallet W2 and managed appropriately so that the digital money is preferentially allocated to the debt payment according to the receipt of the digital money. Furthermore, when using the digital money stored in the debt payment wallet W2, the use of the digital money is permitted only when the predetermined conditions are met.
 したがって、利用者が所有する通信端末に設けられたデジタルウォレット内にチャージされたデジタルマネーは適切に管理されることとなり、利用者に対して効率良く計画的な消費を支援することができるものとなる。 Therefore, the digital money charged in the digital wallet provided in the communication terminal owned by the user will be managed appropriately, and it will be possible to support the user for efficient and planned consumption. Become.
 W1 第一のデジタルマネー記憶部(一般決済用ウォレット)、W2 第二のデジタルマネー記憶部(債務支払用ウォレット)、10 振分管理装置、11 債務情報登録部、12 デジタルマネー残高情報登録部、13 デジタルマネー利用可否判断部、20 利用者端末、21 債務情報受付部、22 債務情報送信部、23 デジタルマネー振分部、24 デジタルマネー残高送信部、25 デジタルマネー利用許可部、26 デジタルマネー利用問合せ部、27 債務情報記憶部、30 送金者端末、40 人事勤怠給与計算装置、50 タイムレコーダ。
 
W1 1st digital money storage unit (wallet for general settlement), W2 2nd digital money storage unit (wallet for debt payment), 10 distribution management device, 11 debt information registration unit, 12 digital money balance information registration unit, 13 Digital money availability judgment department, 20 User terminal, 21 Debt information reception department, 22 Debt information transmission department, 23 Digital money distribution department, 24 Digital money balance transmission department, 25 Digital money usage permission department, 26 Digital money use Inquiry department, 27 debt information storage department, 30 sender terminals, 40 personnel attendance pay calculation device, 50 time recorder.

Claims (7)

  1.  デジタルマネーの計画的な消費を支援する処理を行うためのシステムであって、
     支払債務を有する利用者が所有する利用者端末と、前記利用者に対してデジタルマネーを送金する送金者が利用する送金者端末と、がネットワークを介して通信可能に構成され、
     前記送金者端末は、
     労働又は商品もしくはサービスに対する対価としてデジタルマネーを前記利用者端末に対して送金する手段を有し、
     前記利用者端末は、
     使途制限の無いデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理する第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段と、
     使途制限を有するデジタルマネーを保存し、その残高を管理する第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段と、
     債権者や請求金額、支払期限といった債務情報を登録・管理する債務情報記憶手段と、
     前記債務情報を受け付け、前記債務情報記憶手段に受け付けた前記債務情報を登録する債務情報受付手段と、
     前記送金者端末から送金されたデジタルマネーの受け取りに応じ、前記債務情報記憶手段に登録されている請求金額の合計を算出すると共に、前記第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に管理されている残高を特定し、前記請求金額の合計と前記残高とを比較して、その差が「0」になるまでは、受け取ったデジタルマネーを前記第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に優先的に振り分けて保存し、その差が「0」になったら、受け取ったデジタルマネーを前記第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存するデジタルマネー振分手段と、
    を少なくとも有する、
    ことを特徴とする振分管理システム。
    A system for processing that supports the planned consumption of digital money.
    A user terminal owned by a user who has a payment obligation and a sender terminal used by a sender who remits digital money to the user are configured to be able to communicate via a network.
    The remittance terminal is
    Has a means of remittance of digital money to the user terminal as compensation for labor or goods or services.
    The user terminal is
    The first digital money storage method that stores unrestricted digital money and manages its balance,
    A second digital money storage method that stores digital money with limited usage and manages the balance,
    Debt information storage means for registering and managing debt information such as creditors, billing amount, and payment deadline,
    A debt information receiving means for receiving the debt information and registering the debt information received in the debt information storage means,
    In response to the receipt of the digital money sent from the sender terminal, the total amount of bills registered in the debt information storage means is calculated, and the balance managed by the second digital money storage means is specified. Then, the total of the billed amounts and the balance are compared, and until the difference becomes "0", the received digital money is preferentially distributed and stored in the second digital money storage means, and the difference is stored. When the difference becomes "0", the digital money distribution means for storing the received digital money in the first digital money storage means and the digital money distribution means.
    Have at least
    A distribution management system characterized by this.
  2.  前記利用者端末は、
     前記デジタルマネー振分手段が、受け取ったデジタルマネーを予め設定された振り分け率に基づいて、前記第一のデジタルマネー記憶手段と前記第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段とに分けて保存する、
    ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の振分管理システム。
    The user terminal is
    The digital money distribution means separately stores the received digital money in the first digital money storage means and the second digital money storage means based on a preset distribution rate.
    The distribution management system according to claim 1, wherein the distribution management system is characterized in that.
  3.  前記利用者端末は、
     前記第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用の際、利用先が前記債務情報記憶手段に登録する債権者である場合に、デジタルマネーの利用を許可するデジタルマネー利用許可手段をさらに有する、
    ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の振分管理システム。
    The user terminal is
    When using the digital money stored in the second digital money storage means, if the user is a creditor registered in the debt information storage means, the digital money use permission means for permitting the use of the digital money is provided. Have more
    The distribution management system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the distribution management system is characterized in that.
  4.  前記利用者端末は、
     前記デジタルマネー利用許可手段が、前記債務情報記憶手段を参照して前記利用先に関連付けられた支払期限が直近である場合にデジタルマネーの利用を許可する、
    ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の振分管理システム。
    The user terminal is
    The digital money use permission means permits the use of digital money when the payment deadline associated with the use destination is the latest with reference to the debt information storage means.
    The distribution management system according to claim 3, wherein the distribution management system is characterized in that.
  5.  前記利用者端末は、
     前記債務情報受付手段が、債務情報の受け付けに伴って、当該債務の支払い優先度合を示す支払優先情報を受け付け、前記債務情報記憶手段に受け付けた前記支払優先情報と前記債務情報とを関連付けて登録し、
     前記デジタルマネー利用許可手段が、前記債務情報記憶手段を参照して前記支払先に関連付けられた支払優先情報が他の支払先に関連付けられた支払優先情報より支払い優先度合が高いもしくは等しい場合にデジタルマネーの利用を許可する、
    ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の振分管理システム。
    The user terminal is
    The debt information receiving means receives payment priority information indicating the payment priority of the debt in accordance with the reception of the debt information, and registers the payment priority information received by the debt information storage means in association with the debt information. And
    The digital money use permission means digitally when the payment priority information associated with the payee has a higher or equal payment priority than the payment priority information associated with another payee with reference to the debt information storage means. Allow the use of money,
    The distribution management system according to claim 3, wherein the distribution management system is characterized in that.
  6.  前記利用者の債務の支払を管理する振分管理装置とさらにネットワークを介して通信可能に構成され、
     前記利用者端末は、
     前記債務情報受付手段での債務情報の受け付けに応じ、前記振分管理装置に対して、利用者情報と共に受け付けた前記債務情報を送信する債務情報送信手段と、
     前記デジタルマネー振分手段でのデジタルマネーの振り分けに応じ、前記振分管理装置に対して、前記第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存されているデジタルマネーの残高情報を送信するデジタルマネー残高送信手段と、
    をさらに有し、
     前記振分管理装置は、
     前記利用者を識別する利用者情報と、前記利用者の支払債務に関する債権者や請求金額、支払期限といった債務情報とを関連付けて記憶する利用者情報記憶手段と、
     前記利用者情報と、当該利用者が所有する利用者端末の第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存されているデジタルマネーの残高情報とを関連付けて記憶するデジタルマネー残高記憶手段と、
     前記利用者端末から、利用者情報と共に債務情報を受信し、利用者情報に基づいて、前記債務情報を前記利用者情報記憶手段に登録・管理する債務情報登録手段と、
     前記利用者端末から、利用者情報と共にデジタルマネーの残高情報を受信し、利用者情報に基づいて、前記デジタルマネーの残高情報を前記デジタルマネー残高記憶手段に登録するデジタルマネー残高情報登録手段と、
    を少なくとも有する、
    ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の振分管理システム。
    It is configured to be able to communicate with the distribution management device that manages the payment of the user's debt via a network.
    The user terminal is
    In response to the reception of the debt information by the debt information receiving means, the debt information transmitting means for transmitting the debt information received together with the user information to the distribution management device, and
    A digital money balance transmission means for transmitting digital money balance information stored in the second digital money storage means to the distribution management device in response to the distribution of digital money by the digital money distribution means. When,
    Have more
    The distribution management device is
    A user information storage means for storing user information that identifies a user in association with debt information such as a creditor, a billing amount, and a payment deadline related to the payment obligation of the user.
    A digital money balance storage means that stores the user information in association with the digital money balance information stored in the second digital money storage means of the user terminal owned by the user.
    A debt information registration means that receives debt information together with user information from the user terminal and registers and manages the debt information in the user information storage means based on the user information.
    A digital money balance information registration means that receives digital money balance information together with user information from the user terminal and registers the digital money balance information in the digital money balance storage means based on the user information.
    Have at least
    The distribution management system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the distribution management system is characterized in that.
  7.  前記利用者端末は、
     前記第二のデジタルマネー記憶手段に保存されたデジタルマネーの利用の際、前記振分管理装置に対して利用先情報と共に利用金額情報を送信すると共に、前記振分管理装置からデジタルマネーの利用可否を示す回答を受信して、デジタルマネーの利用可否を確認するデジタルマネー利用問合せ手段をさらに有し、
     前記デジタルマネー利用許可手段は、前記デジタルマネー利用問合せ手段がデジタルマネーの利用可能を示す回答情報を受信した場合に、デジタルマネーの利用を許可し、
     前記振分管理装置は、
     前記利用者端末から、利用先情報と共に利用金額情報を含むデジタルマネーの利用可否を確認する問い合わせを受信し、前記利用者情報記憶手段を参照して前記利用先が登録された債権者であるか否か判断すると共に、前記デジタルマネー残高記憶手段を参照して利用金額の値が登録されたデジタルマネーの残高情報の値より小さいか否か判断し、前記利用先が登録された債権者であり、かつ前記利用金額の値が登録されたデジタルマネーの残高情報の値より小さい場合に、デジタルマネーの利用可能を示す回答情報を送信するデジタルマネー利用可否判断手段をさらに有する、
    ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の振分管理システム。
    The user terminal is
    When using the digital money stored in the second digital money storage means, the usage amount information is transmitted to the distribution management device together with the usage destination information, and whether or not the digital money can be used from the distribution management device. It also has a digital money usage inquiry means to confirm the availability of digital money by receiving the answer indicating
    The digital money use permission means permits the use of digital money when the digital money use inquiry means receives response information indicating that the digital money can be used.
    The distribution management device is
    Whether the user is a creditor whose user is registered by receiving an inquiry from the user terminal to confirm the availability of digital money including the usage amount information together with the user information, and referring to the user information storage means. It is a creditor whose user is registered by judging whether or not the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the registered digital money balance information by referring to the digital money balance storage means. Further, when the value of the usage amount is smaller than the value of the registered digital money balance information, the digital money availability determination means for transmitting the answer information indicating the availability of the digital money is further provided.
    The distribution management system according to claim 6, wherein the distribution management system is characterized in that.
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