WO2020259006A1 - 装饰件的制备方法、装饰件及空调器 - Google Patents

装饰件的制备方法、装饰件及空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020259006A1
WO2020259006A1 PCT/CN2020/084677 CN2020084677W WO2020259006A1 WO 2020259006 A1 WO2020259006 A1 WO 2020259006A1 CN 2020084677 W CN2020084677 W CN 2020084677W WO 2020259006 A1 WO2020259006 A1 WO 2020259006A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
diamond
decorative piece
decorative
polygonal
decoration
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PCT/CN2020/084677
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
喻巍
李保玉
鲁星星
潘怡缘
Original Assignee
宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
奥克斯空调股份有限公司
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Application filed by 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司, 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 filed Critical 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020259006A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020259006A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/38—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
    • B29C33/3842—Manufacturing moulds, e.g. shaping the mould surface by machining
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/42—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the shape of the moulding surface, e.g. ribs or grooves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/26—Inlaying with ornamental structures, e.g. niello work, tarsia work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/26—Details or features not otherwise provided for improving the aesthetic appearance

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a preparation method of a decorative piece, a decorative piece and an air conditioner.
  • the problem solved by the embodiments of the present disclosure is that the diamond is not firmly attached by the manual diamond setting method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a decorative piece, including a decorative piece body and a diamond texture structure, the diamond texture structure and the decorative piece body are integrally formed, wherein the diamond texture structure includes a plurality of reflective surfaces, It is used to make the decorative piece present the visual effect of imitating diamond.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a diamond texture structure integrally formed with the decorative piece body, which not only makes the decorative piece present a diamond-like visual effect, but also helps increase the connection between the diamond texture structure and the decorative piece body Strength, to achieve mass production of decorative parts.
  • the materials of the decoration body and the diamond texture structure are both acrylic.
  • the decorative part provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure adopts acrylic material, which not only improves the aesthetics of the air conditioner, but also prolongs the service life of the air conditioner and reduces the manufacturing difficulty and cost of the decorative part.
  • the diamond texture structure includes a plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures, each of the polygonal three-dimensional structures includes a plurality of mutually spliced planes; and the plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures are arranged crosswise on the decoration body.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure by setting the diamond texture structure into a plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures, is beneficial to produce a diamond-like visual effect when the decorative piece is illuminated by light, and improve the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the polygonal three-dimensional structure is arranged on the back of the decoration body.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure by arranging the polygonal three-dimensional structure on the back of the decorative piece body, is conducive to multiple reflections and refractions of light, so that the visual effect of the decorative piece is closer to the visual effect of the diamond, and further improved The beauty of the air conditioner.
  • the cross-arranging of the plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures on the decoration body includes: a plurality of different polygonal three-dimensional structures are cross-arranged on the decoration body, or a plurality of the same Polygonal three-dimensional structures are arranged crosswise on the body of the decorative element.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the diversity of the appearance of the decorative piece through different combinations of the polygonal three-dimensional structures arranged on the body of the decorative piece.
  • the polygonal three-dimensional structure includes an eight-sided diamond structure and a four-sided diamond structure, wherein the eight-sided diamond structure and the four-sided diamond structure are arranged crosswise on the decoration body.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure by arranging the eight-sided diamond structure and the four-sided diamond structure on the body of the decorative piece crosswise, is beneficial to make the visual effect produced by the decorative piece more natural and closer to the visual effect of diamonds, thereby improving air conditioning The aesthetics of the device.
  • the distribution density of the plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures on the decorative element body gradually decreases from bottom to top.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure simulates the natural gradation effect of diamonds by gradually spreading a plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures on the decorative piece body from bottom to top, so that the visual effect produced by the decorative piece is closer to the visual effect of the diamond gradation , To further improve the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the distance between two opposite side lengths of the bottom of the octagonal drill structure ranges from 1.5 to 1.9 mm; the height of the octagonal drill structure ranges from 0.58 to 0.78 mm.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure through the coordination of the overall size of the octagonal diamond structure, enables the octagonal diamond structure to reflect light, and the reflected light can flash delicate light, producing a diamond-like vision Effect, thereby improving the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the octagonal drill structure includes 33 planes.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by setting the number of planes on the octagonal diamond structure to 33, on the one hand, it avoids the excessive number of planes on the octagonal diamond structure and increases the difficulty of manufacturing the decorative piece. Avoid affecting the visual effect of the decorative piece due to the small number of planes on the octagonal diamond structure.
  • the side length of the bottom of the quadrilateral drill structure ranges from 0.57 to 0.77 mm; the height of the quadrilateral drill structure ranges from 0.2 to 0.6 mm.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure through the coordination of the overall size of the four-sided diamond structure, enables the four-sided diamond structure to reflect light, and the reflected light can flash delicate light, producing a visual effect similar to diamonds. Thereby improving the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the quadrilateral drill structure includes 9 planes.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by setting the number of planes on the four-sided diamond structure to 9, on the one hand, it avoids the excessive number of planes on the four-sided diamond structure and increases the difficulty of making the decorative piece, and on the other hand, it can also avoid The number of four-sided diamond structure planes is too small, which affects the visual effect of the decoration.
  • the minimum distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.15 mm.
  • the minimum distance range between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures 0.1-0.15 mm
  • it can avoid the increase of the decorative element due to the small distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures.
  • the preparation is difficult, and on the other hand, it can also avoid that the visual effect of the decorative part is affected by the too large distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures, thereby affecting the appearance of the air conditioner.
  • the shape of the polygonal three-dimensional structure located at the edge of the decoration body is randomly reduced according to the shape of the edge of the decoration body.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the shape of the polygonal three-dimensional structure located at the edge of the decorative piece body randomly subtract with the shape of the edge of the decorative piece body, which is beneficial to make the visual effect of the decorative piece closer to the diamond. Improve the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • Another objective of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a method for manufacturing a decorative piece, which is used to manufacture the above-mentioned decorative piece, including:
  • the preparation method of the decorative part provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can realize the controllable appearance of the prepared decorative part and can be customized, and it is also beneficial to reduce the difficulty of the manufacturing process of the decorative part and facilitate the mass production of the decorative part. Thereby improving the production efficiency of decorative parts.
  • Another objective of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned decorative element.
  • the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure by setting the diamond texture structure on the decoration body, enables the decoration body to produce a diamond-like visual effect without using diamonds, which improves the aesthetics of the air conditioner and makes While the appearance of the air conditioner has the decorative effect of diamonds, the cost of the air conditioner will not be too high.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a decorative element according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • Figure 2 is an external view of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a top view of the diamond texture structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a front view of a decorative piece located at a side end cover of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • Fig. 7 is a rear view of the decorative element at the air deflector of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 7.
  • 1-Decorative body 2-Diamond texture structure; 21-Eight side diamond structure; 22-Four side diamond structure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a decorative piece.
  • the decorative piece includes a decorative piece body 1 and a diamond texture structure 2, and a diamond texture structure 2 and The body 1 of the decoration piece is integrally formed, wherein the diamond texture structure 2 includes a plurality of reflective surfaces for making the decoration piece present a diamond-like visual effect.
  • the decoration body 1 is used to decorate the appearance of the device and is connected to the device; the device in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes all the devices that can be used to decorate the appearance of the decoration. In order to facilitate the description of the decoration, this article will The appearance of the air conditioner is decorated with a decorative piece as an example.
  • the specific shape and size of the decoration body 1 are determined according to the installation position of the decoration body 1 on the air conditioner.
  • the decoration body 1 may be an end cover decoration.
  • the wind panel is decorated;
  • the diamond texture structure 2 includes a plurality of reflective surfaces, which are set up imitating the diamond reflective surface formed by the diamond cutting process.
  • the body 1 When illuminated by the light, the light can be reflected in multiple directions to make the decoration
  • the body 1 has a diamond-like texture structure, which can produce a decorative effect close to diamonds; after the diamond texture structure 2 is placed on the decorative body 1, when the decorative body 1 is illuminated by light, the light can be reflected, thereby Produce a diamond-like visual effect, make the appearance of the air conditioner have a diamond-encrusted decorative effect, and improve the beauty of the air conditioner.
  • the diamond texture structure 2 and the decoration body 1 are integrally formed.
  • the connection strength between the diamond texture 2 and the decoration body 1 can be increased to avoid the diamond texture. 2 Falling off from the body 1 of the decorative part; on the other hand, avoiding manual diamond setting, which is beneficial to realize the mass production of the decorative parts of the appliance. While improving work efficiency, it also helps to ensure the consistency of the appearance of the decorative parts.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a diamond texture structure integrally formed with the decorative piece body, which not only makes the decorative piece present a diamond-like visual effect, but also helps increase the connection between the diamond texture structure and the decorative piece body Strength, to achieve mass production of decorative parts.
  • the material of the decorative piece body 1 and the diamond texture structure 2 should be transparent materials, such as glass; considering the strength requirements of the decorative piece, the present disclosure
  • the materials of the decoration body 1 and the diamond texture structure 2 are both acrylic.
  • the materials of the decoration body 1 and the diamond texture structure 2 are made of acrylic material, which has the characteristics of high light transmittance.
  • the diamond texture structure 2 reflects and refracts the light, making the diamond texture structure 2 It can produce a visual effect similar to diamonds, thereby improving the appearance of the air conditioner.
  • Acrylic material not only has the characteristics of high light transmittance, but also has the advantages of high surface hardness, good processing performance, and low price.
  • the choice of acrylic material can improve the appearance of the air conditioner by producing a visual effect similar to diamonds. Besides, it can also improve the structural stability of the decorative part, prolong the service life of the air conditioner, and reduce the manufacturing difficulty and cost of the decorative part.
  • the decorative part provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure adopts acrylic material, which not only improves the aesthetics of the air conditioner, but also prolongs the service life of the air conditioner and reduces the manufacturing difficulty and cost of the decorative part.
  • the diamond texture structure 2 in the decoration includes a plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures, and each polygonal three-dimensional structure Each includes a plurality of planes spliced with each other; a plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures are arranged crosswise on the decoration body 1.
  • the polygonal three-dimensional structure is a convex structure protruding on the surface of the decoration body 1; the shape of the polygonal three-dimensional structure can be various common three-dimensional geometric shapes, and the shape of the polygonal three-dimensional structure provided on the same decoration body 1 can be The same or different; by providing a convex polygonal three-dimensional structure on the decoration body 1, when the decoration body 1 is illuminated by light, the light is reflected and refracted by the convex polygonal three-dimensional structure on the decoration body 1 The polygonal three-dimensional structure is emitted in multiple directions, thereby producing a sparkling visual effect similar to a diamond, and improving the appearance of the air conditioner.
  • the decorative piece can produce different visual effects, thereby improving the variety of the appearance of the decorative piece. Sex.
  • each polygonal three-dimensional structure further enable each polygonal three-dimensional structure to include multiple planes, and the multiple planes of each polygonal three-dimensional structure are joined together to form a polygon.
  • the external contour of the three-dimensional structure when the polygonal three-dimensional structure is illuminated by the light, the light is reflected and refracted multiple times between the multiple planes of the polygonal three-dimensional structure, thereby enhancing the intensity of the light reflected by the polygonal three-dimensional structure, and making the reflected light
  • the light is more shiny, and the visual effect produced by the decorative piece is closer to that of the diamond.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure by setting the diamond texture structure into a plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures, is beneficial to produce a diamond-like visual effect when the decorative piece is illuminated by light, and improve the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further arranges a polygonal three-dimensional structure on the back of the decoration body 1.
  • the back side in the embodiment of the present disclosure specifically refers to the end of the decoration body 1 close to the air conditioner, that is, the end that is shielded by the air conditioner after the decoration is installed on the air conditioner; the front specifically refers to the end of the decoration body 1 away from the air conditioner , That is, one end exposed to the outside after the decoration is installed in the air conditioner; arranging the polygonal three-dimensional structure on the back of the decoration body 1 specifically means that the polygonal three-dimensional structure protrudes toward the back of the decoration body 1.
  • the decoration After the decoration is installed on the air conditioner, when the indoor light is irradiated on the decoration body 1, it first irradiates the front of the decoration body 1. If the polygonal three-dimensional structure is arranged on the front of the decoration body 1, the light can only be One reflection is not conducive to enhancing the intensity of the reflected light; however, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the polygonal three-dimensional structure is arranged on the back of the decorative panel body 1, as shown in FIG. 6, since the front surface of the decorative panel body 1 is a flat structure, the The light on the decorative board body 1 will enter the polygonal three-dimensional structure through the front of the decorative board body 1.
  • the light After the light is reflected and refracted multiple times by multiple planes spliced with each other in the polygonal three-dimensional structure, it passes through the decorative board body 1 again.
  • the front is emitted, thereby enhancing the intensity of the reflected light, making the reflected light more shiny, and the visual effect of the decorative part is closer to the visual effect of the diamond, and the aesthetics of the air conditioner is improved.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure by arranging the polygonal three-dimensional structure on the back of the decorative piece body, is conducive to multiple reflections and refractions of light, so that the visual effect of the decorative piece is closer to the visual effect of the diamond, and further improved The beauty of the air conditioner.
  • the polygonal three-dimensional structure may specifically be a three-dimensional structure with a pentagonal, hexagonal, and other geometric shapes at the bottom.
  • the optional polygonal three-dimensional structure includes an octagonal structure 21 and a four-sided boring structure 22.
  • the drill structure 21 and the quadrilateral drill structure 22 are arranged crosswise on the decoration body 1.
  • the shape of the bottom of the octagonal diamond structure 21 is a regular octagon, that is, the shape of the connecting part of the octagonal diamond structure 21 and the decorative board body 1 is a regular octagon, which is used to simulate the visual effect of a diamond whose bottom shape is a regular octagon;
  • the shape of the bottom of the four-sided diamond structure 22 is a square, that is, the shape of the connecting part of the four-sided diamond 22 and the decorative board body 1 is a square, which is used to simulate the visual effect of a diamond with a square bottom shape.
  • the cross-arrangement of the octagonal diamond structure 21 and the quadrilateral diamond structure 22 on the decoration body 1 specifically means that each octagonal diamond structure 21 is arranged adjacent to a plurality of quadrilateral diamond structures 22, and each quadrilateral diamond structure 22 is It is arranged adjacent to a plurality of octagonal drilling structures 21; specifically, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, each octagonal drilling structure 21 may be arranged adjacent to four four-sided drilling structures 22, and each of the four-sided drilling structure 22 may be arranged adjacent to Four octagonal diamond structures 21 are connected and arranged; the octagonal diamond structure 21 and the quadrilateral diamond structure 22 are arranged crosswise, so that the light beams reflected and refracted by the polygonal three-dimensional structure have different directions and different intensities, so as to make the decorative parts produce visual The effect is more natural and closer to the visual effect of diamonds.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure by arranging the eight-sided diamond structure and the four-sided diamond structure on the body of the decorative piece crosswise, is beneficial to make the visual effect produced by the decorative piece more natural and closer to the visual effect of diamonds, thereby improving air conditioning The aesthetics of the device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further reduces the distribution density of a plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures on the main body 1 of the decorative element gradually from bottom to top.
  • the "upper” in the embodiment of the present disclosure refers to the position of the decorative element located above when it is installed, and the “lower” refers to the position of the decorative element located below when it is installed.
  • the distribution density of a plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures on the decorative panel body 1 gradually decreases from bottom to top. Specifically, the distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures on the decorative panel body 1 gradually increases from bottom to top, that is, it is located in the decorative panel body 1.
  • the distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures at the upper part is greater than the distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures at the lower part of the decorative panel body 1, and the distance value gradually increases from bottom to top on the decorative panel body 1, so that the The distribution of the polygonal three-dimensional structure at the upper part of the body 1 is relatively sparse, while the distribution of the polygonal three-dimensional structure at the lower part of the decoration body 1 is relatively dense.
  • the intensity of the reflected light is related to the density of the polygonal three-dimensional structure, the greater the density of the polygonal three-dimensional structure, the more light emitted after being reflected by the multi-deformed three-dimensional structure, and the stronger the intensity of the light; on the contrary, the distribution of the polygonal three-dimensional structure
  • the sparser is, the less light is emitted after being reflected by the polygonal three-dimensional structure, and thus the intensity of the light is weaker; the polygonal three-dimensional structure gradually spreads from bottom to top on the decoration body 1, which will cause the light to shine on the decoration body 1.
  • the light at the lower part of the decorative board body 1 is stronger, and the light at the upper part of the decorative board body 1 is weaker, and the light intensity gradually decreases from bottom to top, so that the visual effect produced by the decorative piece is closer to the visual effect of diamond gradation.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure simulates the natural gradation effect of diamonds by gradually reducing the distribution density of a plurality of polygonal three-dimensional structures on the decorative piece body from bottom to top, so that the visual effect produced by the decorative piece is similar to the diamond gradual change.
  • the visual effect is closer, which further improves the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the similarity between the visual effect of the decorative element and the visual effect of the diamond is also related to the specific size of the polygonal three-dimensional structure; in order to enable the decorative element to better simulate the visual effect of the diamond, the embodiment of the present disclosure may choose the bottom of the octagonal diamond structure 21
  • the distance between the two opposite side lengths ranges from 1.5 to 1.9 mm; the height range of the eight-side drill structure 21 is from 0.58 to 0.78 mm.
  • the distance between the two opposite side lengths of the bottom of the octagonal diamond structure 21 refers to the two parallel side lengths in the regular octagonal structure of the connecting part of the octagonal diamond structure 21 and the body 1 of the decorative element.
  • the height of the octagonal drill structure 21 refers to the distance between the bottom and the top of the octagonal drill structure 21, specifically, the bottom of the octagonal drill structure 21 refers to the octagonal drill structure 21 and the body of the decoration 1
  • the connected part; the top of the octagonal diamond structure 21 refers to the end of the octagonal diamond structure 21 that is the farthest away from the body 1 of the decoration.
  • the distance range between the two opposite side lengths of the bottom of the octagonal drill structure 21 is set to 1.5 ⁇ 1.9mm, and the height range of the octagonal drill structure 21 is set to 0.58 ⁇ 0.78mm.
  • the matching of the overall size enables the octagonal diamond structure 21 to reflect light and enable the reflected light to flicker with detailed light, producing a diamond-like visual effect, thereby improving the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the octagonal diamond structure 21 may include 33 planes.
  • the specific shape of the 33 planes depends on the location of the plane; 33 planes are joined together to form a three-dimensional structure, the cross-sectional area of the three-dimensional structure gradually decreases from the bottom to the top, and between adjacent planes that are joined together
  • the included angle is an obtuse angle, so that when light is irradiated on the three-dimensional structure, the angles of the reflected light on different planes are different, so that viewing the decorative piece from different angles can produce a visual effect similar to a diamond.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by setting the number of planes on the octagonal diamond structure 21 to 33, on the one hand, it avoids the excessive number of planes on the octagonal diamond structure and increases the difficulty of manufacturing the decorative piece. It can avoid affecting the visual effect of the decorative piece due to the too few planes on the octagonal diamond structure.
  • the side length of the bottom of the quadrilateral diamond structure 22 may range from 0.57 to 0.77 mm; the height of the quadrilateral diamond structure 22 ranges from 0.2 to 0.6 mm. .
  • the side length of the bottom of the quadrilateral structure 22 refers to the length range of the side length in the square structure of the connecting part of the quadrilateral structure 22 and the decorative body 1; the height of the quadrilateral structure 22 refers to the bottom and top of the quadrilateral structure 22 Specifically, the bottom of the four-sided diamond structure 22 refers to the part where the four-sided diamond structure 22 is connected to the decoration body 1; the top of the four-sided diamond structure 22 refers to the distance between the four-sided diamond structure 22 and the decoration body 1 The farthest end.
  • the side length range of the bottom of the quadrilateral drill structure 22 is set to 0.57 ⁇ 0.77mm, and the height range of the quadrilateral drill structure 22 is set to 0.2 ⁇ 0.6mm.
  • the overall size of the quadrilateral drill structure 22 is matched to make the quadrilateral drill structure 22 It can reflect the light and make the reflected light flash delicate light to produce a visual effect similar to diamonds, thereby improving the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the quadrilateral diamond structure 22 may include 9 planes.
  • the specific shapes of the 9 planes are determined according to the position of the plane; the 9 planes are joined together to form a three-dimensional structure, the cross-sectional area of the three-dimensional structure gradually decreases from the bottom to the top, and
  • the angle between adjacent planes that are spliced with each other is an obtuse angle, so that when light is irradiated on the three-dimensional structure, the angles of the reflected light on different planes are different, so that when viewing the decorative piece from different angles, it can produce similar The visual effect of diamonds.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by setting the number of planes on the four-sided diamond structure to 9, on the one hand, it avoids the excessive number of planes on the four-sided diamond structure and increases the difficulty of making the decorative piece, and on the other hand, it can also avoid The number of four-sided diamond structure planes is too small, which affects the visual effect of the decoration.
  • the minimum distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures can be selected in the range of 0.1-0.15 mm in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the minimum distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures refers to the minimum distance between the bottoms of two adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures.
  • the minimum distance range between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures 0.1-0.15 mm
  • it can avoid the increase of the decorative element due to the small distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures.
  • the preparation is difficult, and on the other hand, it can also avoid that the visual effect of the decorative part is affected by the too large distance between adjacent polygonal three-dimensional structures, thereby affecting the appearance of the air conditioner.
  • the shape of the polygonal three-dimensional structure located at the edge of the decoration body 1 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is randomly reduced according to the shape of the edge of the decoration body 1.
  • the decoration body 1 Since the decoration body 1 is connected to the air conditioner, it is used to decorate the appearance of the air conditioner.
  • the size and shape of the decoration body 1 are determined according to the decoration requirements of the air conditioner; therefore, there will be present at the edge of the decoration body 1
  • the remaining space is not enough to set up a complete polygonal three-dimensional structure; in order to make the visual effect produced by the decorative piece closer to the visual effect of a diamond, in this case, follow the pattern of cross-arrangement of the polygonal three-dimensional structure, see figure 7. As shown in FIG.
  • a part of the polygonal three-dimensional structure is set in the remaining gap, and the shape and size of the part of the polygonal three-dimensional structure is determined according to the shape and size of the remaining gap, that is, it is located in the decoration body 1.
  • the shape of the polygonal three-dimensional structure at the edge position of the decorative piece is randomly subtracted with the shape of the edge of the decorative piece body 1 to form a diamond-like gradual effect at the edge, so that the visual effect of the decorative piece is closer to the diamond, and the air conditioning is improved.
  • the aesthetics of the device is randomly subtracted with the shape of the edge of the decorative piece body 1 to form a diamond-like gradual effect at the edge, so that the visual effect of the decorative piece is closer to the diamond, and the air conditioning is improved.
  • the decorative piece provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the shape of the polygonal three-dimensional structure located at the edge of the decorative piece body randomly subtract with the shape of the edge of the decorative piece body, which is beneficial to make the visual effect of the decorative piece closer to the diamond. Improve the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • Another purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a manufacturing method of a decorative piece for manufacturing the above-mentioned decorative piece.
  • the manufacturing method includes:
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can choose to use a precision engraving machine with a radius of 0.1 mm and a rotation speed of 40,000 rpm to process the mold surface to form an angular diamond texture structure 2; a diamond texture structure 2
  • the specific shape that is, the specific shape of the polygonal three-dimensional structure, can be selected according to the decoration requirements, so as to realize the customization of the pattern of the diamond texture structure 2 so that the appearance effect of the decoration can be controlled.
  • the mold can also be polished by fluid, so that each plane of the polished diamond texture structure 2 is smoother, so that each The light refracted by the plane is more clear and shiny, which further improves the visual effect of the decoration.
  • the preparation of decorative parts through the in-mold injection process is also beneficial to reduce the difficulty of the manufacturing process of decorative parts, facilitate the mass production of decorative parts, thereby improve the production efficiency of decorative parts, and help ensure the uniform appearance of the manufactured decorative parts Sex.
  • the preparation method of the decorative part provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can realize the controllable appearance of the prepared decorative part and can be customized, and it is also beneficial to reduce the difficulty of the manufacturing process of the decorative part and facilitate the mass production of the decorative part. Thereby improving the production efficiency of decorative parts.
  • Another object of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide an air conditioner, which includes the above-mentioned decorative element.
  • the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure by setting the diamond texture structure on the decoration body, enables the decoration body to produce a diamond-like visual effect without using diamonds, which improves the aesthetics of the air conditioner and makes While the appearance of the air conditioner has the decorative effect of diamonds, the cost of the air conditioner will not be too high.

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Abstract

一种装饰件的制备方法、装饰件及空调器，所述装饰件包括装饰件本体与钻石肌理结构，所述钻石肌理结构与所述装饰件本体一体成型，其中所述钻石肌理结构包括多个反射面，用于使所述装饰件呈现仿钻石的视觉效果。所述装饰件通过设置与装饰件本体一体成型的钻石肌理结构，在使装饰件呈现仿钻石的视觉效果的同时，还有利于增加钻石肌理结构与装饰件本体之间的连接强度，实现装饰件的批量化生产。

Description

装饰件的制备方法、装饰件及空调器
本申请要求于2019年6月24日提交的中国专利申请第201910550262.8的优先权，该中国专利申请的全文通过引用的方式结合于此以作为本申请的一部分。
技术领域
本公开实施例涉及一种装饰件的制备方法、装饰件及空调器。
背景技术
由于钻石具有折射率高的特点，在受到灯光照射时能够闪闪生辉，产生美感；因此，为了提高设备的美观性，目前许多电器的外壳上均通过镶钻来对电器的外观进行装饰，其中镶钻过程通过手工粘贴实现，存在钻石粘贴不牢固的风险。
发明内容
本公开实施例解决的问题是手工镶钻方法钻石粘贴不牢固。
为解决上述问题，本公开实施例提供一种装饰件，包括装饰件本体与钻石肌理结构，所述钻石肌理结构与所述装饰件本体一体成型，其中所述钻石肌理结构包括多个反射面，用于使所述装饰件呈现仿钻石的视觉效果。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过设置与装饰件本体一体成型的钻石肌理结构，在使装饰件呈现仿钻石的视觉效果的同时，还有利于增加钻石肌理结构与装饰件本体之间的连接强度，实现装饰件的批量化生产。
进一步的，所述装饰件本体与所述钻石肌理结构的材质均为亚克力。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过选用亚克力材质，在提高空调器美观度的同时，还可以延长空调器的使用寿命，降低装饰件的制作难度与制作成本。
进一步的，所述钻石肌理结构包括多个多边形立体结构，每个所述多边形立体结构均包括多个相互拼接的平面；多个所述多边形立体结构于所述装 饰件本体上交叉排列。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将钻石肌理结构设置为多个多边形立体结构，有利于使装饰件受到灯光照射时，产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，提高空调器的美观度。
进一步的，所述多边形立体结构设置于所述装饰件本体的背面。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将多边形立体结构设置于装饰件本体的背面，有利于对光线进行多次反射、折射，从而使装饰件的视觉效果与钻石的视觉效果更加接近，进一步提高空调器的美观度。
进一步的，所述多个所述多边形立体结构于所述装饰件本体上交叉排列包括：多个不同的所述多边形立体结构于所述装饰件本体上交叉排列，或，多个相同的所述多边形立体结构于所述装饰件本体上交叉排列。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过对排列于装饰件本体上的多边形立体结构进行不同的组合，实现装饰件外观的多样性。
进一步的，所述多边形立体结构包括八边钻结构与四边钻结构，其中所述八边钻结构与所述四边钻结构于所述装饰件本体上交叉排列。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将八边钻结构与四边钻结构于装饰件本体上交叉排列，有利于使装饰件产生的视觉效果更加自然，与钻石的视觉效果更加接近，从而提高空调器的美观度。
进一步的，多个所述多边形立体结构于所述装饰件本体上的分布密度由下至上逐渐减小。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将多个多边形立体结构于装饰件本体由下至上渐变扩散分布来模拟钻石自然的渐变效果，从而使得装饰件产生的视觉效果与钻石渐变的视觉效果更加接近，进一步提高空调器的美观度。
进一步的，所述八边钻结构的底部的两个相对边长之间的距离范围为1.5～1.9mm；所述八边钻结构的高度范围为0.58～0.78mm。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过八边钻结构的整体尺寸的配合，使得八边钻结构能够通过对光线进行反射，并使反射后的光线能够闪烁细致的光芒，产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，从而提高空调器的美观度。
进一步的，所述八边钻结构包括33个平面。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将八边钻结构上平面的数量设置为33 个，一方面避免八边钻结构上平面的数量过多而增加装饰件的制作难度，另一方面还可避免因八边钻结构上平面的数量过少而影响装饰件的视觉效果。
进一步的，所述四边钻结构的底部的边长范围为0.57～0.77mm；所述四边钻结构的高度范围为0.2～0.6mm。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过四边钻结构的整体尺寸的配合，使得四边钻结构能够通过对光线进行反射，并使反射后的光线能够闪烁细致的光芒，产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，从而提高空调器的美观度。
进一步的，所述四边钻结构包括9个平面。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将四边钻结构上平面的数量设置为9个，一方面避免四边钻结构上平面的数量过多而增加装饰件的制作难度，另一方面还可避免因四边钻结构平面的数量过少而影响装饰件的视觉效果。
进一步的，相邻所述多边形立体结构之间的最小距离范围为0.1～0.15mm。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将相邻多边形立体结构之间的最小距离范围设置为0.1～0.15mm，一方面可避免因相邻多边形立体结构之间的距离太小而增加装饰件的制备难度，另一方面还可避免因相邻多边形立体结构之间的距离太大而影响装饰件的视觉效果，从而影响空调器的外观。
进一步的，位于所述装饰件本体的边缘位置的所述多边形立体结构的形状，随所述装饰件本体的边缘的形状进行随机消减。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过使位于装饰件本体的边缘位置的多边形立体结构的形状，随装饰件本体的边缘的形状进行随机消减，有利于使得装饰件的视觉效果与钻石更加接近，提高空调器的美观度。
本公开实施例的另一目的在于提供一种装饰件的制作方法，用于制作上述的装饰件，包括：
S1：对模具的内表面进行加工，在所述模具的内表面形成钻石肌理结构；
S2：利用所述模具，通过模内注塑工艺，制备装饰件。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件的制备方法，在能够实现制备的装饰件外观效果可控，且可定制的同时，还有利于降低装饰件的制作工艺难度，便于实现装饰件的批量化生产，从而提高装饰件的生产效率。
本公开实施例的再一目的在于提供一种空调器，包括上述的装饰件。
本公开实施例提供的空调器，通过在装饰件本体上设置钻石肌理结构，使装饰件本体能够在不使用钻石的情况下，产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，在提高空调器的美观度，使空调器的外观具有镶钻的装饰效果的同时，不会导致空调器的成本过高。
附图说明
图1为本公开实施例所述的装饰件的结构简图；
图2为本公开实施例所述的空调器的外观图；
图3为本公开实施例所述的空调器的爆炸图；
图4为本公开实施例所述的钻石肌理结构的侧视图；
图5为本公开实施例所述的钻石肌理结构的俯视图；
图6为本公开实施例所述的位于空调器侧端盖处的装饰件的正视图；
图7为本公开实施例所述的位于空调器导风板处的装饰件的后视图；
图8为图7中A处的放大图。
附图标记说明：
1-装饰件本体；2-钻石肌理结构；21-八边钻结构；22-四边钻结构。
具体实施方式
为使本公开的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂，下面结合附图对本公开的具体实施例做详细的说明。
为解决目前手工镶钻方法钻石粘贴不牢固的技术问题，本公开实施例提供一种装饰件，参见图1所示，该装饰件包括装饰件本体1与钻石肌理结构2，钻石肌理结构2与装饰件本体1一体成型，其中钻石肌理结构2包括多个反射面，用于使装饰件呈现仿钻石的视觉效果。
其中装饰件本体1用于对设备的外观进行装饰，与设备相连；本公开实施例中的设备包括一切可以通过装饰件对外观进行装饰的设备，为便于对该装饰件进行描述，本文以对空调器的外观进行装饰的装饰件为例进行叙述。
具体的，装饰件本体1的具体形状、尺寸均根据装饰件本体1于空调器上的安装位置而定，比如，参见图2、图3所示，该装饰件本体1可以为端盖装饰件，安装于空调器室内机的侧端盖上，用于对看室内机的侧端盖进行 装饰；也可以为导风板装饰件，设置于导风板的边缘，用于对室内机的导风板进行装饰；钻石肌理结构2包括多个反射面，多个反射面仿照钻石切割工艺形成的钻石反射面进行设置，在受到灯光照射时，能够将光线向多个方向进行反射，从而使装饰件本体1具有类似钻石的肌理结构，能够产生接近于钻石的装饰效果；将钻石肌理结构2设置于装饰件本体1上后，在装饰件本体1受到灯光照射时，能够对灯光进行反射，从而产生类似钻石的视觉效果，使空调器的外观具有镶钻的装饰效果，提高空调器的美观度。
为提高钻石肌理结构2与装饰件本体1的连接强度，将钻石肌理结构2与装饰件本体1一体成型设计，一方面可增加钻石肌理2与装饰件本体1之间的连接强度，避免钻石肌理2从装饰件本体1上脱落；另一方面避免通过手工来进行镶钻，有利于实现器装饰件的批量化生产，在提高工作效率的同时，还有利于保证装饰件外观的一致性。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过设置与装饰件本体一体成型的钻石肌理结构，在使装饰件呈现仿钻石的视觉效果的同时，还有利于增加钻石肌理结构与装饰件本体之间的连接强度，实现装饰件的批量化生产。
为使得在受到灯光照射时装饰件本体1能够产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，装饰件本体1以及钻石肌理结构2的材质应为透明材质，如玻璃等；考虑装饰件对强度的需求，本公开实施例可选装饰件本体1与钻石肌理结构2的材质均为亚克力。
装饰件本体1与钻石肌理结构2的材质均选用亚克力材质，利用亚克力材质具有透光率高的特点，在装饰件受到灯光照射时，钻石肌理结构2对灯光进行反射、折射，使得钻石肌理结构2能够产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，从而提高空调器外观的美观度。
亚克力材质除具有透光率高的特点外，还具有较高的表面硬度、良好的加工性能、价格低廉等优点，选用亚克力材质，除能够通过产生类似于钻石的视觉效果来提高空调器的美观度外，还可以提高装饰件结构的稳定性，延长空调器的使用寿命，降低装饰件的制作难度与制作成本。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过选用亚克力材质，在提高空调器美观度的同时，还可以延长空调器的使用寿命，降低装饰件的制作难度与制作成本。
为使得钻石肌理结构2能够产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，参见图4、图5所示，本公开实施例提供的装饰件中的钻石肌理结构2包括多个多边形立体结构，每个多边形立体结构均包括相互拼接的多个平面；多个多边形立体结构于装饰件本体1上交叉排列。
其中多边形立体结构为凸起于装饰件本体1表面的凸起结构；该多边形立体结构的形状可以为各种常见的立体几何形状，且设置于同一装饰件本体1上的多边形立体结构的形状可以相同，也可以不同；通过在装饰件本体1上设置凸起的多边形立体结构，该装饰件本体1受到灯光照射时，灯光被装饰件本体1上凸起的多边形立体结构所反射、折射，向多边形立体结构周围的多个方向发射出去，从而产生类似于钻石的闪闪发光的视觉效果，提高空调器外观的美观度。
由于形状不同的多变形立体结构对光线的反射情况不同，通过对设置于装饰件本体1上的多边形立体结构进行不同的组合，可以使装饰件产生不同的视觉效果，从而提高装饰件外观的多样性。
为使得多边形立体结构能够将灯光向多个方向进行反射，本公开实施例进一步使每个多边形立体结构均包括多个平面，且每一多边形立体结构的多个平面之间相互拼接，共同构成多边形立体结构的外部轮廓；在多边形立体结构受到灯光的照射时，灯光在多边形立体结构的多个平面之间进行多次的反射、折射，从而增强多边形立体结构反射的光线的强度，使得反射后的光线更加闪亮，进而使装饰件产生的视觉效果与钻石的视觉效果更加接近。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将钻石肌理结构设置为多个多边形立体结构，有利于使装饰件受到灯光照射时，产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，提高空调器的美观度。
为使得钻石肌理结构2产生的视觉效果与钻石的视觉效果更加接近，本公开实施例进一步将多边形立体结构设置于装饰件本体1的背面。
本公开实施例中的背面具体是指装饰件本体1靠近空调器的一端，即将装饰件安装于空调器后，被空调器遮挡的一端；正面具体是指装饰件本体1上远离空调器的一端，即将装饰件安装于空调器后，裸露于外部的一端；将多边形立体结构设置于装饰件本体1的背面具体是指，多边形立体结构向装饰件本体1的背面凸起。
由于将装饰件安装于空调器上后，室内的灯光照射于装饰件本体1上时，首先照射于装饰件本体1的正面，若多边形立体结构设置于装饰件本体1的正面，灯光仅能被反射一次，不利于增强反射后的光线的强度；而本公开实施例将多边形立体结构设置于装饰板本体1的背面后，参见图6所示，由于装饰板本体1的正面为平面结构，照射于装饰板本体1上的灯光会通过装饰板本体1的正面进入多边形立体结构内，光线在多边形立体结构内被相互拼接的多个平面进行多次反射、折射后，再次经装饰板本体1的正面射出，从而增强反射后的光线的强度，使得反射后的光线更加闪亮，装饰件的视觉效果与钻石的视觉效果更加接近，提高空调器的美观度。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将多边形立体结构设置于装饰件本体的背面，有利于对光线进行多次反射、折射，从而使装饰件的视觉效果与钻石的视觉效果更加接近，进一步提高空调器的美观度。
其中多边形立体结构的具体可以是底部为五边形、六边形等多种几何形状的立体结构，本公开实施例可选多边形立体结构包括八边钻结构21与四边钻结构22，其中八边钻结构21与四边钻结构22于装饰件本体1上交叉排列。
其中八边钻结构21底部的形状为正八边形，即八边钻结构21与装饰板本体1相连接部位的形状为正八边形，用于模拟底部形状为正八边形的钻石的视觉效果；同样，四边钻结构22底部的形状为正方形，即四边钻22与装饰板本体1相连接部位的形状为正方形，用于模拟底部形状为正方形的钻石的视觉效果。
八边钻结构21与四边钻结构22于装饰件本体1上交叉排列具体是指，每一八边钻结构21均与多个四边钻结构22相邻设置，而每一四边钻结构22均与多个八边钻结构21相邻设置；具体的，本公开实施例可选每一八边钻结构21均与四个四边钻结构22相邻设置，而每一四边钻结构22均与四个八边钻结构21相连设置；将八边钻结构21与四边钻结构22交叉排列，使得经多边形立体结构反射、折射后的光线方向各异、强度不一，从而使得装饰件产生的视觉效果更加自然，与钻石的视觉效果更加接近。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将八边钻结构与四边钻结构于装饰件本体上交叉排列，有利于使装饰件产生的视觉效果更加自然，与钻石的视觉效果更加接近，从而提高空调器的美观度。
为模拟钻石的视觉效果，本公开实施例进一步使多个多边形立体结构于装饰件本体1上的分布密度由下至上逐渐减小。
参见图2所示，本公开实施例中的“上”是指装饰件处于安装状态时位于上方的位置，“下”是指装饰件处于安装状态时位于下方的位置。
多个多边形立体结构于装饰板本体1上的分布密度由下至上逐渐减小具体是指，装饰板本体1上相邻多边形立体结构之间的距离由下至上逐渐增加，即位于装饰板本体1上部的相邻多边形立体结构之间的距离大于位于装饰板本体1下部的相邻多边形立体结构之间的距离，且该距离值在装饰板本体1上由下向上逐渐增大，从而使位于装饰件本体1上部的多边形立体结构分布较为稀疏，而位于装饰件本体1下部的多边形立体结构分布较为致密。
由于反射后的光线的强度与多边形立体结构的致密度有关，多边形立体结构的密度越大，经多变形立体结构反射后射出的光线越多，从而光线的强度越强；相反，多边形立体结构分布的越稀疏，经多边形立体结构反射后射出的光线越少，从而光线的强度越弱；多边形立体结构于装饰件本体1由下至上渐变扩散分布，会使得灯光照射于装饰件本体1上时，位于装饰板本体1下部的光线较强，位于装饰板本体1上部的光线较弱，且光线强度由下向上逐渐减弱，从而使得装饰件产生的视觉效果与钻石渐变的视觉效果更加接近。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将多个多边形立体结构于装饰件本体上的分布密度由下至上逐渐减小来模拟钻石自然的渐变效果，从而使得装饰件产生的视觉效果与钻石渐变的视觉效果更加接近，进一步提高空调器的美观度。
装饰件的视觉效果与钻石视觉效果的相似度还与多边形立体结构的具体尺寸有关；为使得装饰件能够更好的模拟钻石的视觉效果，本公开实施例可选八边钻结构21的底部的两个相对边长之间的距离范围为1.5～1.9mm；八边钻结构21的高度范围为0.58～0.78mm。
其中八边钻结构21的底部的两个相对边长之间的距离是指八边钻结构21与装饰件本体1相连接部分的正八边形结构中，相对设置的两个相互平行的边长之间的距离；八边钻结构21的高度是指八边钻结构21的底部与顶部之间的距离，具体的，八边钻结构21的底部指的是八边钻结构21与装饰件 本体1相连接的部分；八边钻结构21的顶部指的是八边钻结构21上距装饰件本体1距离最远的一端。
将八边钻结构21的底部的两个相对边长之间的距离范围设置为1.5～1.9mm，并将八边钻结构21的高度范围设置为0.58～0.78mm，通过八边钻结构21的整体尺寸的配合，使得八边钻结构21能够通过对光线进行反射，并使反射后的光线能够闪烁细致的光芒，产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，从而提高空调器的美观度。
多边形立体结构上相互拼接的平面数量同样会影响装饰件的视觉效果；本公开实施例可选八边钻结构21包括33个平面。
其中33个平面的具体形状根据该平面所处的位置而定；33个平面相互拼接，构成一立体结构，该立体结构从底部向顶部的截面积逐渐缩小，且相互拼接的相邻平面之间的夹角为钝角，以使光线照射于该立体结构上时，不同平面上的反射光线的角度不同，从而在不同的角度观察该装饰件，均能产生类似于钻石的视觉效果。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将八边钻结构21上平面的数量设置为33个，一方面避免八边钻结构上平面的数量过多而增加装饰件的制作难度，另一方面还可避免因八边钻结构上平面的数量过少而影响装饰件的视觉效果。
同样，为使得装饰件能够更好的模拟钻石的视觉效果，本公开实施例可选四边钻结构22的底部的边长范围为0.57～0.77mm；四边钻结构22的高度范围为0.2～0.6mm。
其中四边钻结构22的底部的边长是指四边钻结构22与装饰件本体1相连接部分的正方形结构中边长的长度范围；四边钻结构22的高度是指四边钻结构22的底部与顶部之间的距离，具体的，四边钻结构22的底部指的是四边钻结构22与装饰件本体1相连接的部分；四边钻结构22的顶部指的是四边钻结构22上距装饰件本体1距离最远的一端。
将四边钻结构22的底部的边长范围设置为0.57～0.77mm，并将四边钻结构22的高度范围设置为0.2～0.6mm，通过四边钻结构22的整体尺寸的配合，使得四边钻结构22能够通过对光线进行反射，并使反射后的光线能够闪烁细致的光芒，产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，从而提高空调器的美观度。
多边形立体结构上相互拼接的平面数量同样会影响装饰件的视觉效果；本公开实施例可选四边钻结构22包括9个平面。
与八边钻结构21类似，其中9个平面的具体形状根据该平面所处的位置而定；9个平面相互拼接，构成一立体结构，该立体结构从底部向顶部的截面积逐渐缩小，且相互拼接的相邻平面之间的夹角为钝角，以使光线照射于该立体结构上时，不同平面上的反射光线的角度不同，从而在不同的角度观察该装饰件，均能产生类似于钻石的视觉效果。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将四边钻结构上平面的数量设置为9个，一方面避免四边钻结构上平面的数量过多而增加装饰件的制作难度，另一方面还可避免因四边钻结构平面的数量过少而影响装饰件的视觉效果。
为便于对装饰件进行加工制作，本公开实施例可选相邻多边形立体结构之间的最小距离范围为0.1～0.15mm。
其中相邻多边形立体结构之间的最小距离是指，相邻的两个多边形立体结构的底部之间的最小距离。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过将相邻多边形立体结构之间的最小距离范围设置为0.1～0.15mm，一方面可避免因相邻多边形立体结构之间的距离太小而增加装饰件的制备难度，另一方面还可避免因相邻多边形立体结构之间的距离太大而影响装饰件的视觉效果，从而影响空调器的外观。
为进一步模拟钻石的视觉效果，本公开实施例中位于装饰件本体1的边缘位置的多边形立体结构的形状，随装饰件本体1的边缘的形状进行随机消减。
由于装饰件本体1与空调器相连，用于对空调器的外观进行装饰，装饰件本体1的尺寸以及形状根据空调器的装饰需求而定；因此，在装饰件本体1的边缘处，会存在余留的空隙不足以设置一个完整的多边形立体结构的情况；为使得装饰件产生的视觉效果与钻石的视觉效果更加接近，在出现这种情况时，按照多边形立体结构交叉排列的规律，参见图7、图8所示，在该余留的空隙处设置多边形立体结构的一部分，其中设置的部分多边形立体结构的形状及尺寸根据余留的空隙的形状及尺寸而定，即位于装饰件本体1的边缘位置的多边形立体结构的形状，随装饰件本体1的边缘的形状进行随机消减，以在该边缘处形成类似于钻石的渐变效果，从而使得装饰件的视觉效 果与钻石更加接近，提高空调器的美观度。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件，通过使位于装饰件本体的边缘位置的多边形立体结构的形状，随装饰件本体的边缘的形状进行随机消减，有利于使得装饰件的视觉效果与钻石更加接近，提高空调器的美观度。
本公开实施例的另一目的在于提供一种装饰件的制作方法，用于制作上述的装饰件，该制作方法包括：
S1：对模具的内表面进行加工，在模具的内表面形成钻石肌理结构；
S2：利用模具，通过模内注塑工艺，制备装饰件。
其中对模具的内表面进行加工时，本公开实施例可选使用刀头半径为0.1mm、转速4万rpm的精雕机加工模具表面，形成棱角分明的钻石肌理结构2；钻石肌理结构2的具体形状，即多边形立体结构的具体形状，可根据装饰需求进行选择，从而实现对钻石肌理结构2图案的定制，使得装饰件的外观效果可控。
为提高装饰件的视觉效果，在模具的表面形成相应的钻石肌理结构2后，还可通过流体对模具进行抛光，使得抛光后的钻石肌理结构2的每个平面都更加光滑，从而使得通过各个平面折射的光线更加清晰闪亮，进一步提高装饰件的视觉效果。
通过模内注塑工艺来制备装饰件，还有利于降低装饰件的制作工艺难度，便于实现装饰件的批量化生产，从而提高装饰件的生产效率，且有利于保证制作的装饰件的外观的一致性。
本公开实施例提供的装饰件的制备方法，在能够实现制备的装饰件外观效果可控，且可定制的同时，还有利于降低装饰件的制作工艺难度，便于实现装饰件的批量化生产，从而提高装饰件的生产效率。
本公开实施例的再一目的在于提供一种空调器，该空调器包括上述的装饰件。
本公开实施例提供的空调器，通过在装饰件本体上设置钻石肌理结构，使装饰件本体能够在不使用钻石的情况下，产生类似于钻石的视觉效果，在提高空调器的美观度，使空调器的外观具有镶钻的装饰效果的同时，不会导致空调器的成本过高。
虽然本公开披露如上，但本公开并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员， 在不脱离本公开的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与修改，因此本公开的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种装饰件，其中，包括装饰件本体(1)与设置于所述装饰件本体(1)上的钻石肌理结构(2)，所述钻石肌理结构(2)与所述装饰件本体(1)一体成型；其中所述钻石肌理结构(2)包括多个反射面，用于使所述装饰件呈现仿钻石的视觉效果。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的装饰件，其中，所述装饰件本体(1)与所述钻石肌理结构(2)的材质均为亚克力。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的装饰件，其中，所述钻石肌理结构(2)包括多个多边形立体结构，每个所述多边形立体结构均包括多个相互拼接的平面；多个所述多边形立体结构于所述装饰件本体(1)上交叉排列。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的装饰件，其中，所述钻石肌理结构(2)设置于所述装饰件本体(1)的背面。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的装饰件，其中，所述多个所述多边形立体结构于所述装饰件本体(1)上交叉排列包括：多个不同的所述多边形立体结构于所述装饰件本体(1)上交叉排列，或，多个相同的所述多边形立体结构于所述装饰件本体(1)上交叉排列。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的装饰件，其中，所述多边形立体结构包括八边钻结构(21)与四边钻结构(22)，其中所述八边钻结构(21)与所述四边钻结构(22)于所述装饰件本体(1)上交叉排列。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的装饰件，其中，多个所述多边形立体结构于所述装饰件本体(1)上的分布密度由下至上逐渐减小。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的装饰件，其中，所述八边钻结构(21)的底部的两个相对边长之间的距离范围为1.5～1.9mm；所述八边钻结构(21)的高度范围为0.58～0.78mm。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的装饰件，其中，所述八边钻结构(21)包括33个平面。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的装饰件，其中，所述四边钻结构(22)的底部的边长范围为0.57～0.77mm；所述四边钻结构(22)的高度范围为0.2～0.6mm。
  11. 如权利要求6所述的装饰件，其中，所述四边钻结构(22)包括9 个平面。
  12. 如权利要求3所述的装饰件，其中，相邻所述多边形立体结构之间的最小距离范围为0.1～0.15mm。
  13. 如权利要求3所述的装饰件，其中，位于所述装饰件本体(1)的边缘位置的所述多边形立体结构的形状，随所述装饰件本体(1)的边缘的形状进行随机消减。
  14. 一种装饰件的制作方法，用于制作如权利要求1～13任一项所述的装饰件，其中，包括：
    S1：对模具的内表面进行加工，在所述模具的内表面形成钻石肌理结构；
    S2：利用所述模具，通过模内注塑工艺，制备装饰件。
  15. 一种空调器，其中，包括如权利要求1～13任一项所述的装饰件。
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