WO2020256384A3 - 화재 대피실 - Google Patents

화재 대피실 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020256384A3
WO2020256384A3 PCT/KR2020/007795 KR2020007795W WO2020256384A3 WO 2020256384 A3 WO2020256384 A3 WO 2020256384A3 KR 2020007795 W KR2020007795 W KR 2020007795W WO 2020256384 A3 WO2020256384 A3 WO 2020256384A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
evacuation room
fire
air
inlet pipe
air inlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/007795
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2020256384A2 (ko
Inventor
남중오
Original Assignee
(주)이엔에프테크
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)이엔에프테크 filed Critical (주)이엔에프테크
Publication of WO2020256384A2 publication Critical patent/WO2020256384A2/ko
Publication of WO2020256384A3 publication Critical patent/WO2020256384A3/ko

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125—Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • E04H1/1261—Cubicles for fire-protection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B13/00—Special devices for ventilating gasproof shelters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B15/00—Installations affording protection against poisonous or injurious substances, e.g. with separate breathing apparatus
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • E04B1/6803—Joint covers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/33—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke
    • F24F11/35—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke by closing air passages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/60—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by adding oxygen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 아파트 등과 같은 건물의 실내에 설치되어 화재 발생 시 외부로 탈출하지 못한 사람들이 안전하게 피신할 수 있는 공간을 제공하는 화재 대피실에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 화재 발생 시 건물 외부로 대피하지 못한 사람들이 안전하게 대피할 수 있도록 하는 한편, 특히 외부 공기의 도입을 위한 공기 유입관과 내부 공기의 배출을 위한 공기 배출관의 구조 개선을 통해 대피실의 전체적인 구조를 단순화할 수 있고, 또 공기 유입관의 위치를 대피실의 바닥쪽으로 설정하여 낙화물이나 화염 등으로부터 공기 유입관이 파손되는 것을 막을 수 있으며, 내부 공기의 자연 배기 흐름을 통해 대피실 벽체의 쿨링 효과를 기대할 수 있는 새로운 타입의 화재 대피실을 제공한다.
PCT/KR2020/007795 2019-06-21 2020-06-17 화재 대피실 WO2020256384A2 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020190074424A KR102308356B1 (ko) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 화재 대피실
KR10-2019-0074424 2019-06-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020256384A2 WO2020256384A2 (ko) 2020-12-24
WO2020256384A3 true WO2020256384A3 (ko) 2021-02-25

Family

ID=74037355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2020/007795 WO2020256384A2 (ko) 2019-06-21 2020-06-17 화재 대피실

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102308356B1 (ko)
WO (1) WO2020256384A2 (ko)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113235983B (zh) * 2021-06-08 2022-11-04 中国人民解放军69214部队 一种可扩展的野外方舱
KR102600417B1 (ko) 2022-07-29 2023-11-08 한하림 피난 대피시설

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004011260A (ja) * 2002-06-06 2004-01-15 Kitamura Seisakusho:Kk 無線機器収容局舎の壁面構造
JP2011021312A (ja) * 2009-07-13 2011-02-03 Chiyoda Ute Co Ltd 耐火ボックス
US20120192503A1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2012-08-02 Ross Malcolm Connell Fireproof Refuges
KR101491418B1 (ko) * 2014-07-31 2015-02-12 주식회사 유니트하우스 단열성이 보강된 컨테이너 하우스
KR101923461B1 (ko) * 2017-12-21 2018-11-30 (주)이엔에프테크 화재 대피실

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101395180B1 (ko) 2012-05-16 2014-05-27 최재선 화재대피소
KR101578929B1 (ko) 2015-05-18 2015-12-21 (주)이엔에프테크 지하실용 화재 대피실
KR101607895B1 (ko) 2015-05-20 2016-04-01 (주)이엔에프테크 화재 대피실용 방화문의 차연 및 차열장치
KR101738823B1 (ko) 2016-03-02 2017-05-22 조성열 발포 알루미늄판을 포함하는 방폭 패널

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004011260A (ja) * 2002-06-06 2004-01-15 Kitamura Seisakusho:Kk 無線機器収容局舎の壁面構造
JP2011021312A (ja) * 2009-07-13 2011-02-03 Chiyoda Ute Co Ltd 耐火ボックス
US20120192503A1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2012-08-02 Ross Malcolm Connell Fireproof Refuges
KR101491418B1 (ko) * 2014-07-31 2015-02-12 주식회사 유니트하우스 단열성이 보강된 컨테이너 하우스
KR101923461B1 (ko) * 2017-12-21 2018-11-30 (주)이엔에프테크 화재 대피실

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020256384A2 (ko) 2020-12-24
KR102308356B1 (ko) 2021-10-06
KR20200145982A (ko) 2020-12-31

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