WO2020240613A1 - Elevator device without traveling cable and method for controlling elevator device without traveling cable - Google Patents
Elevator device without traveling cable and method for controlling elevator device without traveling cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020240613A1 WO2020240613A1 PCT/JP2019/020651 JP2019020651W WO2020240613A1 WO 2020240613 A1 WO2020240613 A1 WO 2020240613A1 JP 2019020651 W JP2019020651 W JP 2019020651W WO 2020240613 A1 WO2020240613 A1 WO 2020240613A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- car
- battery
- unit
- operation mode
- elevator
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tail cordless elevator device configured by mounting a battery in a car and a control method of the tail cordless elevator device.
- a tail code is connected to the car of the elevator device to supply power to the lighting equipment and door drive device installed in the car. Since the tail cord moves in accordance with the vertical movement of the car, the tail code may collide with the wall surface of the hoistway, and the weight applied to the car may increase. In order to solve this, there is a tail cordless type elevator device as described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.
- Patent Document 1 an elevator of a method in which power is supplied from the hoistway side to the car side in a non-contact manner by using a power supply device consisting of a plurality of power transmission units installed on the hoistway side and a power receiving part installed on the car side.
- a power supply control means for turning on / off the plurality of power transmission units is provided in the power supply device of the car. Then, when supplying electric power to the car, a technology is disclosed in which only the power transmission unit corresponding to the stopped floor of the car is turned on and the other power transmission parts are turned off to suppress the increase in loss. ..
- Patent Document 2 includes a power storage device (battery) that is mounted on the car and supplies electric power to the equipment provided in the car, and a main charging device that is provided in the hoistway and charges the power storage device.
- the tail cordless elevator system is equipped with a battery to supply power to the lighting equipment and door drive equipment installed in the car.
- the power transmission unit and the power reception unit face each other to supply power to the vehicle and charge the battery. Does not always stop at the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed, and even the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed may stop at a position of the stop floor. In these cases, the car cannot be powered, so the equipment in the car is powered by the batteries installed in the car. If the battery charge is insufficient, the lighting equipment and control equipment installed in the car will not be able to operate, or maintenance work will be performed in a short time in consideration of the operation of the lighting equipment and control equipment. It had to be done, and the workability for maintenance was poor.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a tail cordless elevator device and a control method for the tail cordless elevator device with improved maintenance workability.
- the present invention includes a car, a power receiving unit provided in the car, a battery provided in the car and connected to the power receiving part to charge, and the car stopped.
- a tail cordless elevator device that is installed on an arbitrary stop floor among a plurality of stop floors and includes a power transmission unit that transmits power to the power receiving unit and an elevator control device that controls elevator equipment
- the elevator control device is the same.
- the battery condition diagnosis unit that diagnoses the battery condition
- the power supply available floor determination unit that moves the car to the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed according to the diagnosis of the battery condition diagnosis unit, and the power transmission unit are installed. It is characterized by including a charging state determining unit that determines the charging state of the battery and determines switching from the normal operation mode to the maintenance operation mode when the car is stopped on the stopped floor.
- the present invention includes a car, a power receiving unit provided in the car, a battery provided in the car and connected to the power receiving unit to charge, and a plurality of stop floors at which the car stops.
- the elevator control device is the battery.
- FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of an elevator device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the hoistway 101 of the elevator device 100 there are a car 102 that moves up and down in the hoistway 101, a counterweight 103 that moves up and down in the hoistway 101 relative to the car 102, and a car.
- a wire rope 104 that connects the 102 and the counterweight 103 is provided.
- a hoisting machine 105 that winds up the wire rope 104 and moves the car 102 in the vertical direction, a sheave 106 that changes the direction of the wire rope 104, and an elevator control device that controls the elevator equipment. 107 is provided.
- the building where the elevator device 100 is installed is provided with stop floors 108 (108a, 108b, 108c) where the car 102 stops.
- the elevator device 100 is provided with a power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b) for supplying power to the car 102 via the power line 109 when the car 102 stops at a predetermined stop floor 108a, 108c. ..
- the stop floors 108a and 108c in which the power transmission units 110a and 110b are installed are referred to as power supply available floors.
- the power supply available floors (stop floors 108a and 108c) where the power transmission unit 110 is installed are, for example, arbitrary positions such as the first floor, the tenth floor, and the 20th floor of the building. When installing a floor where power can be supplied, it is preferable to set the floor where the number of car stops is large.
- the upper part of the car 102 is provided with a power receiving unit 111 that receives power from the power transmitting unit 110 (110a, 110b) when the car 102 stops at the positions of the stop floors 108a and 108c.
- the power receiving unit 111 receives electric power by facing the power transmitting unit 110 (110a, 110b).
- the power transmission unit 110 and the power reception unit 111 transmit electric power from the power transmission unit 110 to the power reception unit 111 by using, for example, an electromagnetic induction action.
- a battery 112 for charging a part of the electric power received by the power receiving unit 111 is provided on the upper part of the car 102.
- the elevator device 100 is provided with a signal line 113 for grasping the state of the power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b).
- the car 102 stops at the positions of the stop floors 108a, 108b, 108c.
- the power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b) and the power reception unit 111 face each other, and the power from the power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b) is received by the power reception unit 111.
- the electric power received by the power receiving unit 111 is charged to the battery 112.
- FIG. 2 is a block configuration diagram of an elevator control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the elevator control device 107 includes a maintenance signal transmitting unit 201 that transmits a maintenance signal by the operation of a maintenance worker, a maintenance signal receiving unit 202 that receives a maintenance signal from the maintenance signal transmitting unit 201, and various states of the elevator.
- the elevator status monitoring unit 203 for monitoring the vehicle, the battery status diagnosis unit 204 for diagnosing the status of the battery 112 mounted on the car 102, and the power transmission unit 110 (110a) for the vehicle 102 according to the diagnosis of the battery status diagnosis unit 204.
- the battery status diagnosis unit 204 determines whether or not the battery 112 can be switched to the maintenance operation mode when the maintenance signal is detected. When the battery status diagnosis unit 204 determines that the battery 112 is not in a state where it can be switched to the maintenance operation mode, the power supply available floor determination unit 205 sets the car 102 to the stop floor on which the power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b) is installed. Move to 108a and 108c.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the processing operation of the elevator device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- step S301 the maintenance personnel performs an operation of transmitting a mechanical maintenance signal by switching the mechanical switch or a soft maintenance signal for switching through the maintenance tool in order to switch from the normal operation mode to the maintenance operation mode. Then, a signal is transmitted from the maintenance signal transmitting unit 201 to the maintenance signal receiving unit 202.
- the maintenance signal receiving unit 202 that has received this signal gives an operation signal to the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 while using various signals possessed by the elevator condition monitoring unit 203.
- step S302 the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 determines whether or not the battery 112 mounted on the car 102 is in a battery state capable of switching to the maintenance operation mode. As a result, if the battery state is such that the maintenance operation mode can be switched (YES in step S302), the process proceeds to step S309 and the maintenance operation mode is immediately switched.
- step S302 when the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 determines that the battery state is not switchable to the maintenance operation mode (NO in step S302), the car 102 can be supplied with power for battery charging (stop floors 108a, 108c). Start preparing to move to.
- the elevator control device 107 is provided with a door closing completion detection unit (not shown) of the car 102 to detect the open / closed state of the door so that passengers do not get into the car 102 and confine it. ..
- step S303 when the door closing completion detection unit detects that the elevator car 102 is stopped and the door closing is completed (YES in step S303), in step S304, power can be supplied.
- the determination unit 205 determines the nearest power supply available floor (stop floor 108a or stop floor 108c) using the current position data and power supply available floor data based on the information from the elevator status monitoring unit 203.
- the normal operation mode determination unit determines whether or not the operation in the normal operation mode is possible. ..
- the normal operation mode is a mode in which the elevator is operated in a state where no failure has occurred.
- step S306 if the elevator can be moved in the normal operation mode, the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 provides guidance for prompting the vehicle to disembark from the car 102.
- the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 announces to the passengers by using voice or the like to immediately get off the car 102 in order to prevent the passengers from being left behind in the car 102.
- step S307 the car 102 is moved to the determined floor where power can be supplied at high speed.
- the charge control unit 207 On the power supply floor (stop floor 108a or stop floor 108c), the charge control unit 207 starts charging the battery and monitors the charging status. After that, in step S308, the charge control unit 207 determines whether or not the battery has been charged to a specified value or more within a predetermined time set in advance and is in a state of being switched to the maintenance operation mode. As a result, if the storage state of the battery is good (YES in step S308), the maintenance operation mode is switched in step S309.
- the elevator control device 107 when the elevator control device 107 receives the switching signal to the maintenance operation mode, the elevator control device 107 is temporarily mounted on the car 102 by the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 instead of switching immediately. It is determined whether or not the battery 112 is in a battery state capable of switching to the maintenance operation mode. Then, in this embodiment, even if the battery charge amount is low and the battery state is undesired, the battery state is not desirable as a result of determination by the battery state diagnosis unit 204 instead of immediately switching to the maintenance operation mode. For example, the car 108 can be moved to the power supply available floor (stop floor 108a or stop floor 108c), the battery 112 can be charged, and then the maintenance operation mode can be switched.
- an efficient maintenance operation method can be realized and maintenance workability can be improved. Further, since the determination by the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 is performed at the earliest possible stage, if the battery condition is good, the maintenance operation mode can be shifted as it is.
- step S310 determines whether or not it is possible to switch to the maintenance operation mode by a soft maintenance signal. .. This is a process performed to prevent the passengers from being trapped in the car 102 when the passengers are in the car 102 because the situation in the car 102 cannot be confirmed in the case of maintenance by the soft signal.
- a soft maintenance signal When the door is open, maintenance by soft signal is not accepted.
- the soft signal is reset in step S312 to end the process.
- step S310 if it is determined in step S310 that the door closing completion detection unit has detected the door opening due to other factors instead of the maintenance by the soft signal, the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 is in the car 102 in step S311. In order to prevent the occurrence of confinement, the door closing operation is performed after the door closing guidance is performed. After that, the process returns to step S303, and the completion of door closing is monitored by the above-mentioned door closing completion detection unit.
- step S305 when it is determined in step S305 described above that the mode is not the normal operation mode (NO in step S305), the normal operation mode determination unit determines in step S313 whether the elevator can be started. As a result, when the elevator can be started (YES in step S313), the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 guides the movement of the car 102 in step S314, and then in step S315, the car 102 can be supplied with power. Move by low speed operation. That is, in step S313, the normal operation mode determination unit determines that the state is not the normal operation mode but is stopped due to some trouble, and that it is not a failure of an important part, and the car 102 is operated at low speed. Move to the floor where power can be supplied.
- step S313 determines in step S313 that the elevator cannot be started due to, for example, a failure of an important part (NO in step S313), the mode is switched to the maintenance operation mode in step S309.
- step S305 since the determination is made by the normal operation mode determination unit, the car 102 is moved to the power supply floor at high speed, the car 102 is moved to the power supply floor at low speed, or the car 102 is not moved to the power supply floor. It is possible to switch to the maintenance operation mode and make effective selection according to the situation.
- step S308 if the electricity storage state does not reach the specified value or more within the preset predetermined time (NO in step S308), the maintenance staff cannot move the car 102, but it can be called normally. Since it is a mode that does not respond, charging is continued in the maintenance standby mode in step S316.
- the state of the battery 112 is diagnosed in step S302.
- the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 is added. Therefore, instead of immediately switching to the maintenance operation mode when the battery state is undesired, the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 determines the quality, and when the battery state is undesired, the battery 112 is charged by moving to a floor where power can be supplied. You will be able to switch to the maintenance operation mode after performing.
- the tail code in a long-stroke elevator device increases the load on the system, such as the increase in machine axle load and the response to cable rampage due to the increase in mass. Therefore, signals are sent and received between the elevator control device 107 and the car 102 by wireless communication, and the power supply to the equipment of the car 102 is provided on the floor where the car 102 is equipped with a battery and a charging means.
- the tail code itself can be reduced by operating the elevator device while non-contact charging is performed while the power supply device is stopped.
- door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 is used to move the car to the floor where power can be supplied, unintentional confinement can be easily prevented by utilizing the existing guidance broadcasting.
- the battery status diagnosis unit 204 for diagnosing the status of the battery mounted in the car is provided, and the battery status diagnosis unit 204 confirms the battery status when switching to the maintenance operation mode.
- the battery capacity can be transmitted to the elevator status monitoring unit 203 side at appropriate intervals for monitoring, and the monitoring result can be taken out and judged at the timing of switching to the maintenance operation mode.
- the battery condition diagnostic unit 204 can allow or limit the switching to the maintenance operation mode to prevent the maintenance personnel from being trapped or the efficiency is reduced. it can.
- the battery status diagnosis unit 204 since the determination is made by the battery status diagnosis unit 204 in step S302, even if the charge status of the battery 112 is insufficient, the elapsed time is 10 minutes or less within the specified conditions, that is, only one operation from the floor where power can be supplied. If so, it is possible to allow switching to the maintenance operation mode on the operation floor, and convenience can be maintained. Further, when the floor operated in the maintenance operation mode is other than the floor on which power can be supplied, it is possible to switch to the maintenance operation mode after moving to the floor where power can be supplied, thereby preventing a decrease in maintenance efficiency. However, if the battery charge state is inappropriate, there is a possibility of a failure that cannot be started depending on the state, so if the failure cannot be started, switch to the maintenance operation mode on the operation floor.
- the present invention is maintained by the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 and the battery condition diagnosis unit 204, which determine whether the battery state can be switched to the maintenance operation mode when the maintenance signal is detected and switch to the maintenance operation mode.
- the power supply possible floor determination unit 205 that moves the car to the power supply available floor and the power supply possible floor determination unit 205 determine and maintain the power storage state on the power supply available floor. It is characterized by including a charging state determination unit 208 for determining switching to an operation mode.
- the battery state diagnosis unit 204 determines the state, and when the battery state is undesired, it is moved to the power supply available floor. It will be possible to switch to the maintenance operation mode after supplying power.
- a normal operation mode determination unit for determining whether or not the normal operation mode is provided when the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 determines that the battery state is not switchable to the maintenance operation mode is provided.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and includes various modifications.
- the above-described examples have been described in detail in order to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the described configurations. It is also possible to replace a part of the configuration of one embodiment with the configuration of another embodiment, and it is also possible to add the configuration of another embodiment to the configuration of one embodiment. In addition, it is possible to add, delete, or replace a part of the configuration of each embodiment with another configuration.
- Elevator device 101 ... Hoistway, 102 ... Car, 103 ... Balance weight, 104 ... Wire rope, 105 ... Hoisting machine, 106 ... Sheave, 107 ... Elevator control device, 108, 108a, 108b, 108c ... Stop Floor, 109 ... power line, 110, 110a, 110b ... power transmission unit, 111 ... power receiving unit, 112 ... battery, 113 ... signal line, 201 ... maintenance signal transmitting unit, 202 ... maintenance signal receiving unit, 203 ... elevator status monitoring unit, 204 ... Battery status diagnosis unit, 205 ... Power supply available floor determination unit, 206 ... Door open / close / broadcast control unit, 207 ... Charge control unit, 208 ... Charge status determination unit, 209 ... Storage unit, 210 ... Control unit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
This invention provides an elevator device without a traveling cable that determines the state of a battery 112 and, when the battery 112 state is undesirable, switches to a maintenance operation mode after moving to a power supply floor and charging the battery 112. The invention is provided with: a battery state diagnostic unit 204 that determines whether the battery state allows switching to the maintenance operation mode when a maintenance signal is detected and that switches to the maintenance operation mode; a power supply capable floor determination unit 205 that moves a passenger car to a power supply capable floor when the battery state diagnostic unit 204 determines that the battery state does not allow switching to the maintenance operation mode; and a charge state determination unit 208 that determines the power storage state at the power supply capable floor in accordance with the power supply capable floor determination unit 205 and determines to switch to the maintenance operation mode.
Description
本発明は、乗りかごにバッテリを搭載して構成されたテールコードレスエレベータ装置及びテールコードレスエレベータ装置の制御方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a tail cordless elevator device configured by mounting a battery in a car and a control method of the tail cordless elevator device.
エレベータ装置の乗りかごには、乗りかご内に設置された照明機器や扉駆動装置に電源を供給するためにテールコードが接続されている。テールコードは、乗りかごの上下方向の移動に合わせ移動するので、テールコードが昇降路の壁面に衝突する恐れがあり、また乗りかごにかかる重量が増加する恐れがあった。これを解決するために、特許文献1及び特許文献2に記載のようなテールコードレス方式のエレベータ装置がある。
A tail code is connected to the car of the elevator device to supply power to the lighting equipment and door drive device installed in the car. Since the tail cord moves in accordance with the vertical movement of the car, the tail code may collide with the wall surface of the hoistway, and the weight applied to the car may increase. In order to solve this, there is a tail cordless type elevator device as described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.
特許文献1では、昇降路側に設置した複数台の送電部と乗りかご側に設置した受電部からなる電力供給装置を用い、昇降路側から乗りかご側に対する電力の給電を非接触で行なう方式のエレベータ乗りかごの電力供給装置において、前記複数台の送電部をオン、オフする給電制御手段を設けている。そして、乗りかごへの電力供給にあたっては、乗りかごの停止階床に対応した送電部だけをオンし、それ以外の送電部はオフするようにして損失の増加を抑えた技術が開示されている。
In Patent Document 1, an elevator of a method in which power is supplied from the hoistway side to the car side in a non-contact manner by using a power supply device consisting of a plurality of power transmission units installed on the hoistway side and a power receiving part installed on the car side. In the power supply device of the car, a power supply control means for turning on / off the plurality of power transmission units is provided. Then, when supplying electric power to the car, a technology is disclosed in which only the power transmission unit corresponding to the stopped floor of the car is turned on and the other power transmission parts are turned off to suppress the increase in loss. ..
また特許文献2には、乗りかごに搭載されると共に、乗りかごに設けられる機器に電力を供給する蓄電装置(バッテリ)と、昇降路に設けられると共に蓄電装置を充電する主充電装置とを備えるエレベータ装置において、乗りかごの室内に、蓄電装置を充電する補助充電装置を設けた技術が開示されている。
Further, Patent Document 2 includes a power storage device (battery) that is mounted on the car and supplies electric power to the equipment provided in the car, and a main charging device that is provided in the hoistway and charges the power storage device. Disclosed is a technique in which an auxiliary charging device for charging a power storage device is provided in an elevator room in a car.
テールコードレス方式のエレベータ装置では、乗りかご内に設置された照明機器や扉駆動装置に電源を供給するためにバッテリが搭載されている。
The tail cordless elevator system is equipped with a battery to supply power to the lighting equipment and door drive equipment installed in the car.
しかしながら、特許文献1及び特許文献2に記載されたエレベータ装置は、保守運転時のバッテリ充電状態については特に考慮されていなかった。
However, the elevator devices described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 have not been particularly considered for the battery charge state during maintenance operation.
テールコードレス方式のエレベータ装置では、送電部が設置された停止階に乗りかごが停止した際、送電部と受電部が対向して乗りかごに給電されバッテリが充電されるが、保守運転時には乗りかごが必ずしも送電部が設置された停止階に停止するとは限らず、また、送電部が設置された停止階であっても停止階の位置からずれて停止することがある。これらの場合、乗りかごは電源の供給を受けることができないため、乗りかご内の機器は、乗りかご内の設置されたバッテリから電源供給を受けることになる。バッテリの充電量が不足していると、乗りかご内に設置されている照明機器や制御装置は動作することができず、あるいは照明機器や制御装置の動作を考慮して短時間で保守作業を行わなければならず、保守にあたっての作業性が悪かった。
In the tail cordless elevator system, when the car stops on the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed, the power transmission unit and the power reception unit face each other to supply power to the vehicle and charge the battery. Does not always stop at the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed, and even the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed may stop at a position of the stop floor. In these cases, the car cannot be powered, so the equipment in the car is powered by the batteries installed in the car. If the battery charge is insufficient, the lighting equipment and control equipment installed in the car will not be able to operate, or maintenance work will be performed in a short time in consideration of the operation of the lighting equipment and control equipment. It had to be done, and the workability for maintenance was poor.
本発明の目的は、保守の作業性を向上させたテールコードレスエレベータ装置及びテールコードレスエレベータ装置の制御方法を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a tail cordless elevator device and a control method for the tail cordless elevator device with improved maintenance workability.
上記目的を達成するために本発明は、乗りかごと、前記乗りかごに備えられた受電部と、前記乗りかごに備えられ、前記受電部と接続されて充電するバッテリと、前記乗りかごが停止する複数の停止階のうち任意の停止階に設置され、前記受電部に送電する送電部と、エレベータの機器を制御するエレベータ制御装置を備えたテールコードレスエレベータ装置において、前記エレベータ制御装置は、前記バッテリの状態を診断するバッテリ状態診断部と、前記バッテリ状態診断部の診断に応じて前記乗りかごを前記送電部が設置された停止階へ移動させる給電可能階決定部と、前記送電部が設置された停止階で前記乗りかごが停止した状態において、前記バッテリの充電状態を判定し、平常運転モードから保守運転モードへの切り替え判定を行う充電状態判定部を備えたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a car, a power receiving unit provided in the car, a battery provided in the car and connected to the power receiving part to charge, and the car stopped. In a tail cordless elevator device that is installed on an arbitrary stop floor among a plurality of stop floors and includes a power transmission unit that transmits power to the power receiving unit and an elevator control device that controls elevator equipment, the elevator control device is the same. The battery condition diagnosis unit that diagnoses the battery condition, the power supply available floor determination unit that moves the car to the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed according to the diagnosis of the battery condition diagnosis unit, and the power transmission unit are installed. It is characterized by including a charging state determining unit that determines the charging state of the battery and determines switching from the normal operation mode to the maintenance operation mode when the car is stopped on the stopped floor.
また、本発明は、乗りかごと、前記乗りかごに備えられた受電部と、前記乗りかごに備えられ、前記受電部と接続されて充電するバッテリと、前記乗りかごが停止する複数の停止階のうち任意の停止階に設置され、前記受電部に送電する送電部と、エレベータの機器を制御するエレベータ制御装置を備えたテールコードレスエレベータ装置の制御方法において、前記エレベータ制御装置は、前記バッテリの状態を診断するステップと、前記バッテリの状態を診断するステップに応じて前記乗りかごを前記送電部が設置された停止階へ移動させるステップと、前記送電部が設置された停止階で前記乗りかごが停止した状態において、前記バッテリの充電状態を判定し、通常運転モードから保守運転モードへの切り替え判定を行うステップと、を備えたことを特徴とする。
Further, the present invention includes a car, a power receiving unit provided in the car, a battery provided in the car and connected to the power receiving unit to charge, and a plurality of stop floors at which the car stops. In the control method of the tail cordless elevator device, which is installed on an arbitrary stop floor and includes a power transmission unit that transmits power to the power receiving unit and an elevator control device that controls the elevator equipment, the elevator control device is the battery. The step of diagnosing the state, the step of moving the car to the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed according to the step of diagnosing the state of the battery, and the step of moving the car to the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed, and the car on the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed. It is characterized by including a step of determining the charging state of the battery and determining switching from the normal operation mode to the maintenance operation mode when the battery is stopped.
本発明によれば、保守の作業性を向上させたテールコードレスエレベータ装置及びテールコードレスエレベータ装置の制御方法を提供することができる。なお、上述した以外の課題、構成および効果は、以下の実施形態の説明により明らかにされる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a tail cordless elevator device and a control method for the tail cordless elevator device with improved maintenance workability. Issues, configurations, and effects other than those described above will be clarified by the following description of the embodiments.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図1は本発明の実施例に係るエレベータ装置の全体概略図である。エレベータ装置100の昇降路101内には、昇降路101内を上下方向に移動する乗りかご102と、乗りかご102と相対的に昇降路101内を上下方向に移動する釣合い錘103と、乗りかご102と釣合い錘103を接続するワイヤーロープ104が備えられている。
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of an elevator device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the hoistway 101 of the elevator device 100, there are a car 102 that moves up and down in the hoistway 101, a counterweight 103 that moves up and down in the hoistway 101 relative to the car 102, and a car. A wire rope 104 that connects the 102 and the counterweight 103 is provided.
エレベータ装置100の上部には、ワイヤーロープ104を巻き上げて乗りかご102を上下方向に移動させる巻上機105と、ワイヤーロープ104の方向を転換するシーブ106と、エレベータの機器を制御するエレベータ制御装置107が備えられている。
On the upper part of the elevator device 100, a hoisting machine 105 that winds up the wire rope 104 and moves the car 102 in the vertical direction, a sheave 106 that changes the direction of the wire rope 104, and an elevator control device that controls the elevator equipment. 107 is provided.
エレベータ装置100が設置される建屋には、乗りかご102が停止する停止階108(108a,108b,108c)が備えられている。
The building where the elevator device 100 is installed is provided with stop floors 108 (108a, 108b, 108c) where the car 102 stops.
エレベータ装置100には、乗りかご102が所定の停止階108a,108cの位置で停止した際、電力線109を介して乗りかご102に給電するための送電部110(110a,110b)が備えられている。送電部110a,110bが設置された停止階108a,108cは、給電可能階と称する。送電部110が設置される給電可能階(停止階108a,108c)は、例えば、建屋の1階、10階、20階といった任意の位置とする。給電可能階の設置にあたっては、乗りかごの停止回数が多い階とすることが好ましい。
The elevator device 100 is provided with a power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b) for supplying power to the car 102 via the power line 109 when the car 102 stops at a predetermined stop floor 108a, 108c. .. The stop floors 108a and 108c in which the power transmission units 110a and 110b are installed are referred to as power supply available floors. The power supply available floors ( stop floors 108a and 108c) where the power transmission unit 110 is installed are, for example, arbitrary positions such as the first floor, the tenth floor, and the 20th floor of the building. When installing a floor where power can be supplied, it is preferable to set the floor where the number of car stops is large.
乗りかご102の上部には、乗りかご102が停止階108a,108cの位置で停止した際、送電部110(110a,110b)から電力を受ける受電部111が備えられている。受電部111は、送電部110(110a,110b)と対向することで電力を受電する。送電部110と受電部111では、例えば電磁誘導作用を利用して送電部110から受電部111へ電力を送電する。また、乗りかご102の上部には、受電部111で受電した電力の一部を充電するバッテリ112が備えられている。エレベータ装置100には、送電部110(110a,110b)の状態を把握するための信号線113が備えられている。
The upper part of the car 102 is provided with a power receiving unit 111 that receives power from the power transmitting unit 110 (110a, 110b) when the car 102 stops at the positions of the stop floors 108a and 108c. The power receiving unit 111 receives electric power by facing the power transmitting unit 110 (110a, 110b). The power transmission unit 110 and the power reception unit 111 transmit electric power from the power transmission unit 110 to the power reception unit 111 by using, for example, an electromagnetic induction action. Further, a battery 112 for charging a part of the electric power received by the power receiving unit 111 is provided on the upper part of the car 102. The elevator device 100 is provided with a signal line 113 for grasping the state of the power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b).
エレベータ装置100の通常運転時においては、乗りかご102は各停止階108a,108b,108cの位置で停止する。乗りかご102が停止階108a,108cで停止した際、送電部110(110a,110b)と受電部111が対向し、送電部110(110a,110b)からの電力を受電部111で受電する。受電部111で受電した電力はバッテリ112に充電される。
During normal operation of the elevator device 100, the car 102 stops at the positions of the stop floors 108a, 108b, 108c. When the car 102 stops at the stop floors 108a and 108c, the power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b) and the power reception unit 111 face each other, and the power from the power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b) is received by the power reception unit 111. The electric power received by the power receiving unit 111 is charged to the battery 112.
エレベータ装置100においては、点検、部品交換といった保守が行われる。保守を行うにあたっては、通常運転モードから保守運転モードに切り替えて実行される。保守運転モードにおいては、図1に破線で示すように乗りかご102’が停止階108cからずれた位置で停止する場合がある。この状態では、送電部110bと受電部111は対向しないので、受電部111は電力を受電できず、専らバッテリ112に充電された電力を頼りに保守作業を行う。バッテリ112の充電量が不足している場合、保守作業中の機器の動作ができなくなり、保守作業を中断せざるを得なかった。これを防止するための手段について以下説明する。
図2は、本発明の実施例に係るエレベータ制御装置のブロック構成図である。図2において、エレベータ制御装置107は、保守員の操作によって保守信号を送信する保守信号送信部201と、保守信号送信部201からの保守信号を受信する保守信号受信部202と、エレベータの各種状態を監視するエレベータ状態監視部203と、乗りかご102に搭載されたバッテリ112の状態を診断するバッテリ状態診断部204と、バッテリ状態診断部204の診断に応じて乗りかご102を送電部110(110a,110b)が設置された停止階108a,108cへ移動させる給電可能階決定部205と、乗りかご102の戸開閉に関する制御と案内放送を制御する戸開閉/放送制御部206と、給電可能階で乗りかご102に搭載されたバッテリ112の充電を制御する充電制御部207と、送電部110(110a,110b)が設置された停止階108a,108cで乗りかご102が停止した状態において、バッテリ112の充電状態を判定し、通常運転モードから保守運転モードへの切り替え判定を行う充電状態判定部208と、保守運転モード切替プログラムなどを格納した記憶部209と、この保守運転モード切替プログラムに基づいて各部を制御する制御部210などを備えている。 Maintenance such as inspection and parts replacement is performed on theelevator device 100. When performing maintenance, the normal operation mode is switched to the maintenance operation mode. In the maintenance operation mode, as shown by the broken line in FIG. 1, the car 102'may stop at a position deviated from the stop floor 108c. In this state, since the power transmission unit 110b and the power reception unit 111 do not face each other, the power reception unit 111 cannot receive electric power, and the maintenance work is performed exclusively by relying on the electric power charged in the battery 112. When the charge amount of the battery 112 was insufficient, the equipment during the maintenance work could not be operated, and the maintenance work had to be interrupted. The means for preventing this will be described below.
FIG. 2 is a block configuration diagram of an elevator control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, theelevator control device 107 includes a maintenance signal transmitting unit 201 that transmits a maintenance signal by the operation of a maintenance worker, a maintenance signal receiving unit 202 that receives a maintenance signal from the maintenance signal transmitting unit 201, and various states of the elevator. The elevator status monitoring unit 203 for monitoring the vehicle, the battery status diagnosis unit 204 for diagnosing the status of the battery 112 mounted on the car 102, and the power transmission unit 110 (110a) for the vehicle 102 according to the diagnosis of the battery status diagnosis unit 204. , 110b) are installed on the stop floors 108a and 108c, the power supplyable floor determination unit 205, the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 that controls the door opening / closing of the car 102 and the guidance broadcast, and the power supply available floor. When the car 102 is stopped on the stop floors 108a and 108c where the charge control unit 207 for controlling the charging of the battery 112 mounted on the car 102 and the power transmission units 110 (110a and 110b) are installed, the battery 112 The charging state determination unit 208 that determines the charging state and determines the switching from the normal operation mode to the maintenance operation mode, the storage unit 209 that stores the maintenance operation mode switching program, and each unit based on this maintenance operation mode switching program. A control unit 210 or the like for controlling the above is provided.
図2は、本発明の実施例に係るエレベータ制御装置のブロック構成図である。図2において、エレベータ制御装置107は、保守員の操作によって保守信号を送信する保守信号送信部201と、保守信号送信部201からの保守信号を受信する保守信号受信部202と、エレベータの各種状態を監視するエレベータ状態監視部203と、乗りかご102に搭載されたバッテリ112の状態を診断するバッテリ状態診断部204と、バッテリ状態診断部204の診断に応じて乗りかご102を送電部110(110a,110b)が設置された停止階108a,108cへ移動させる給電可能階決定部205と、乗りかご102の戸開閉に関する制御と案内放送を制御する戸開閉/放送制御部206と、給電可能階で乗りかご102に搭載されたバッテリ112の充電を制御する充電制御部207と、送電部110(110a,110b)が設置された停止階108a,108cで乗りかご102が停止した状態において、バッテリ112の充電状態を判定し、通常運転モードから保守運転モードへの切り替え判定を行う充電状態判定部208と、保守運転モード切替プログラムなどを格納した記憶部209と、この保守運転モード切替プログラムに基づいて各部を制御する制御部210などを備えている。 Maintenance such as inspection and parts replacement is performed on the
FIG. 2 is a block configuration diagram of an elevator control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, the
バッテリ状態診断部204は、保守信号を検出したときにバッテリ112が保守運転モードに切り替え可能かどうかを判定する。給電可能階決定部205は、バッテリ状態診断部204によってバッテリ112が保守運転モードに切り替え可能な状態でないと判定されたとき、乗りかご102を送電部110(110a,110b)が設置された停止階108a,108cへ移動させる。
The battery status diagnosis unit 204 determines whether or not the battery 112 can be switched to the maintenance operation mode when the maintenance signal is detected. When the battery status diagnosis unit 204 determines that the battery 112 is not in a state where it can be switched to the maintenance operation mode, the power supply available floor determination unit 205 sets the car 102 to the stop floor on which the power transmission unit 110 (110a, 110b) is installed. Move to 108a and 108c.
図3は、本発明の実施例に係るエレベータ装置の処理動作を示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the processing operation of the elevator device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
ステップS301において、保守員が通常運転モードから保守運転モードに切り替えるために機械式スイッチの切替操作による機械的な保守信号、または保守ツールを通して切り替えのためのソフト的な保守信号を送信する操作を行うと、保守信号送信部201から保守信号受信部202へ信号が送信される。この信号を受信した保守信号受信部202は、エレベータ状態監視部203が所持している各種信号を使用しながらバッテリ状態診断部204に動作信号を与える。
In step S301, the maintenance personnel performs an operation of transmitting a mechanical maintenance signal by switching the mechanical switch or a soft maintenance signal for switching through the maintenance tool in order to switch from the normal operation mode to the maintenance operation mode. Then, a signal is transmitted from the maintenance signal transmitting unit 201 to the maintenance signal receiving unit 202. The maintenance signal receiving unit 202 that has received this signal gives an operation signal to the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 while using various signals possessed by the elevator condition monitoring unit 203.
ステップS302において、バッテリ状態診断部204は、乗りかご102に搭載されているバッテリ112が保守運転モードに切替可能なバッテリ状態か否かを判定する。その結果、保守運転モードに切替可能なバッテリ状態(ステップS302のYES)であれば、ステップS309に移行し、直ちに保守運転モードに切り替えを行う。
In step S302, the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 determines whether or not the battery 112 mounted on the car 102 is in a battery state capable of switching to the maintenance operation mode. As a result, if the battery state is such that the maintenance operation mode can be switched (YES in step S302), the process proceeds to step S309 and the maintenance operation mode is immediately switched.
ステップS302において、バッテリ状態診断部204が保守運転モードに切替可能なバッテリ状態でないと判断した場合(ステップS302のNO)、バッテリ充電のために乗りかご102を給電可能階(停止階108a,108c)へ移動する準備を始める。この際、乗りかご102に乗客が乗りこんで閉じ込めが発生することがないよう、エレベータ制御装置107には乗りかご102の戸閉完了検出部(図示せず)を備え、戸の開閉状態を検出する。
In step S302, when the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 determines that the battery state is not switchable to the maintenance operation mode (NO in step S302), the car 102 can be supplied with power for battery charging (stop floors 108a, 108c). Start preparing to move to. At this time, the elevator control device 107 is provided with a door closing completion detection unit (not shown) of the car 102 to detect the open / closed state of the door so that passengers do not get into the car 102 and confine it. ..
ステップS303において、戸閉完了検出部がエレベータの乗りかご102が停止している状態で、かつ戸閉が完了していることを検出する(ステップS303のYES)と、ステップS304において、給電可能階決定部205はエレベータ状態監視部203からの情報に基づいて現在位置データや給電可能階データを用いて最寄の給電可能階(停止階108aまたは停止階108c)を決定する。
In step S303, when the door closing completion detection unit detects that the elevator car 102 is stopped and the door closing is completed (YES in step S303), in step S304, power can be supplied. The determination unit 205 determines the nearest power supply available floor (stop floor 108a or stop floor 108c) using the current position data and power supply available floor data based on the information from the elevator status monitoring unit 203.
乗りかご102を給電可能階(停止階108aまたは停止階108c)へ移動させる際、ステップS305において、平常運転モード判定部(図示せず)によって、平常運転モードによる運転が可能か否かを判定する。平常運転モードとはエレベータに故障が発生していない状態で運転されているモードである。
When moving the car 102 to the power supply available floor (stop floor 108a or stop floor 108c), in step S305, the normal operation mode determination unit (not shown) determines whether or not the operation in the normal operation mode is possible. .. The normal operation mode is a mode in which the elevator is operated in a state where no failure has occurred.
ステップS306において、エレベータが平常運転モードによる移動が可能であれば、戸開閉/放送制御部206は乗りかご102からの降車を促す案内を行う。戸開閉/放送制御部206は、乗りかご102内に乗客が取り残されるのを回避するために、乗りかご102から直ちに降りるよう音声等を利用して乗客にアナウンスする。
In step S306, if the elevator can be moved in the normal operation mode, the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 provides guidance for prompting the vehicle to disembark from the car 102. The door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 announces to the passengers by using voice or the like to immediately get off the car 102 in order to prevent the passengers from being left behind in the car 102.
戸開閉/放送制御部206にてかご移動案内を行った後、ステップS307において、乗りかご102を決定した給電可能階へ高速運転で移動する。
After the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 guides the car movement, in step S307, the car 102 is moved to the determined floor where power can be supplied at high speed.
給電可能階(停止階108aまたは停止階108c)では充電制御部207によってバッテリの充電が開始され、また充電状態が監視される。その後、ステップS308において、充電制御部207は、例えば予め設定された所定時間内にバッテリが規定値以上の充電状態になり、保守運転モードに切り替えられる状態になったかどうかを判定する。その結果、バッテリの蓄電状態が良好(ステップS308のYES)であれば、ステップS309において保守運転モードに切り替えが行われる。
On the power supply floor (stop floor 108a or stop floor 108c), the charge control unit 207 starts charging the battery and monitors the charging status. After that, in step S308, the charge control unit 207 determines whether or not the battery has been charged to a specified value or more within a predetermined time set in advance and is in a state of being switched to the maintenance operation mode. As a result, if the storage state of the battery is good (YES in step S308), the maintenance operation mode is switched in step S309.
上述したように本実施例では、エレベータ制御装置107が保守運転モードへの切替信号を受けたとき、直ちに切替を行うのではなく、一旦、バッテリ状態診断部204により乗りかご102に搭載されているバッテリ112が保守運転モードに切替可能なバッテリ状態か否かを判定するようにしている。そして、本実施例では、バッテリの充電量が少なく、バッテリ状態が望ましくない状態でも、直ちに保守運転モードに切り替えるのではなく、バッテリ状態診断部204によって判定した結果、バッテリ状態が望ましくない状態であれば給電可能階(停止階108aまたは停止階108c)へと乗りかご108を移動させ、バッテリ112の充電を行ってから保守運転モードに切り替えることができる。
As described above, in the present embodiment, when the elevator control device 107 receives the switching signal to the maintenance operation mode, the elevator control device 107 is temporarily mounted on the car 102 by the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 instead of switching immediately. It is determined whether or not the battery 112 is in a battery state capable of switching to the maintenance operation mode. Then, in this embodiment, even if the battery charge amount is low and the battery state is undesired, the battery state is not desirable as a result of determination by the battery state diagnosis unit 204 instead of immediately switching to the maintenance operation mode. For example, the car 108 can be moved to the power supply available floor (stop floor 108a or stop floor 108c), the battery 112 can be charged, and then the maintenance operation mode can be switched.
本実施例によれば、効率的な保守運転方法を実現でき、保守作業性を向上することができる。また、このバッテリ状態診断部204による判定をできるだけ早い段階で実施するようにしているため、バッテリ状態が良好であればそのまま保守運転モードに移行することができる。
According to this embodiment, an efficient maintenance operation method can be realized and maintenance workability can be improved. Further, since the determination by the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 is performed at the earliest possible stage, if the battery condition is good, the maintenance operation mode can be shifted as it is.
一方、ステップS303において、戸閉完了検出部によって戸閉が完了していないと判定された場合、ステップS310において、ソフト的な保守信号による保守運転モードへの切り替えが可能かどうかの判定が行われる。これは、ソフト信号による保守の場合、乗りかご102内の状況確認ができていないので、乗客が乗っていた場合、乗りかご102内に閉じ込められてしまうのを防止するために行う処理であり、戸開中の状態においてはソフト信号による保守を受け付けないようにしている。ステップS310においてソフト信号による保守運転モードの切り替えを受け付けた時(ステップS310のYES)、ステップS312にてソフト信号をリセットし、終了とする。
On the other hand, if it is determined in step S303 that the door closing is not completed by the door closing completion detection unit, it is determined in step S310 whether or not it is possible to switch to the maintenance operation mode by a soft maintenance signal. .. This is a process performed to prevent the passengers from being trapped in the car 102 when the passengers are in the car 102 because the situation in the car 102 cannot be confirmed in the case of maintenance by the soft signal. When the door is open, maintenance by soft signal is not accepted. When the switching of the maintenance operation mode by the soft signal is accepted in step S310 (YES in step S310), the soft signal is reset in step S312 to end the process.
これに対し、ステップS310において戸閉完了検出部がソフト信号による保守ではなく、他の要因による戸開を検出したと判断した場合、戸開閉/放送制御部206はステップS311において乗りかご102内の閉じ込め発生を防止するために戸閉案内を行った後に戸閉動作を行う。その後、ステップS303に戻り、上述した戸閉完了検出部によって戸閉完了が監視される。
On the other hand, if it is determined in step S310 that the door closing completion detection unit has detected the door opening due to other factors instead of the maintenance by the soft signal, the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 is in the car 102 in step S311. In order to prevent the occurrence of confinement, the door closing operation is performed after the door closing guidance is performed. After that, the process returns to step S303, and the completion of door closing is monitored by the above-mentioned door closing completion detection unit.
また、上述したステップS305において、平常運転モードでないと判定された場合(ステップS305のNO)、平常運転モード判定部はステップS313において、エレベータは起動可能かを判定する。その結果、エレベータは起動可能である場合(ステップS313のYES)、戸開閉/放送制御部206はステップS314において、乗りかご102の移動案内を行った後、ステップS315で乗りかご102を給電可能階へ低速運転によって移動する。つまり、平常運転モード判定部はステップS313において、その状態は平常運転モードではないものの何等かのトラブルにより止まっている状態で、かつ、重要部分の故障ではないと判断し、乗りかご102を低速運転によって給電可能階へと移動させる。
Further, when it is determined in step S305 described above that the mode is not the normal operation mode (NO in step S305), the normal operation mode determination unit determines in step S313 whether the elevator can be started. As a result, when the elevator can be started (YES in step S313), the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 guides the movement of the car 102 in step S314, and then in step S315, the car 102 can be supplied with power. Move by low speed operation. That is, in step S313, the normal operation mode determination unit determines that the state is not the normal operation mode but is stopped due to some trouble, and that it is not a failure of an important part, and the car 102 is operated at low speed. Move to the floor where power can be supplied.
しかし、平常運転モード判定部がステップS313において、例えば重要部分の故障であり、エレベータの起動が不可能と判定した場合(ステップS313のNO)、ステップS309において保守運転モードに切り替える。
However, if the normal operation mode determination unit determines in step S313 that the elevator cannot be started due to, for example, a failure of an important part (NO in step S313), the mode is switched to the maintenance operation mode in step S309.
こうしてステップS305において平常運転モード判定部による判定を行うため、乗りかご102を給電可能階へ高速運転で移動、または乗りかご102を給電可能階へ低速運転で移動、もしくは給電可能階へ移動せずに保守運転モードに切り替えることができ、状況に応じた効果的な選択が実行できる。
In this way, in step S305, since the determination is made by the normal operation mode determination unit, the car 102 is moved to the power supply floor at high speed, the car 102 is moved to the power supply floor at low speed, or the car 102 is not moved to the power supply floor. It is possible to switch to the maintenance operation mode and make effective selection according to the situation.
さらに、ステップS308において、予め設定された所定時間内に規定値以上の蓄電状態にならなかった場合(ステップS308のNO)は、保守員による乗りかご102の移動はできないが、通常の呼びにも応答しないモードであるから、ステップS316において保守待機モードで充電を継続する。
Further, in step S308, if the electricity storage state does not reach the specified value or more within the preset predetermined time (NO in step S308), the maintenance staff cannot move the car 102, but it can be called normally. Since it is a mode that does not respond, charging is continued in the maintenance standby mode in step S316.
上述したように、従来のテールコードレスエレベータ装置では、保守運転モードに切り替えるとき、バッテリ充電状態の監視または充電については特に考慮されていなかったが、本実施例ではステップS302においてバッテリ112の状態を診断するバッテリ状態診断部204を追加している。このため、バッテリ状態が望ましくない状態で直ちに保守運転モードに切り替えるのではなく、バッテリ状態診断部204によって良否を判定し、バッテリ状態が望ましくない状態では給電可能階へと移動させてバッテリ112の充電を行ってから保守運転モードに切り替えることができるようになる。
As described above, in the conventional tail cordless elevator device, when switching to the maintenance operation mode, monitoring or charging of the battery charge state is not particularly considered, but in this embodiment, the state of the battery 112 is diagnosed in step S302. The battery condition diagnosis unit 204 is added. Therefore, instead of immediately switching to the maintenance operation mode when the battery state is undesired, the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 determines the quality, and when the battery state is undesired, the battery 112 is charged by moving to a floor where power can be supplied. You will be able to switch to the maintenance operation mode after performing.
またステップS303において戸閉完了検出部によって戸閉が監視されるため、保守員の閉じ込めを防止しながら効率的な保守運転方法を実現することができる。
Further, since the door closing is monitored by the door closing completion detection unit in step S303, an efficient maintenance operation method can be realized while preventing the maintenance staff from being trapped.
長行程エレベータ装置におけるテールコードは、質量が増大することによりマシン軸重の増加やケーブルの暴れへの対応など、システムへの負担が大きくなる。そこでエレベータ制御装置107と乗りかご102間の信号授受は無線通信化によって行い、また乗りかご102の機器への電源供給については、乗りかご102にバッテリと充電手段を備え、給電可能階に設置された給電装置によって停止中に充電を非接触で行いながら、エレベータ装置を運行させることによって、テールコード自体を削減することができる。
The tail code in a long-stroke elevator device increases the load on the system, such as the increase in machine axle load and the response to cable rampage due to the increase in mass. Therefore, signals are sent and received between the elevator control device 107 and the car 102 by wireless communication, and the power supply to the equipment of the car 102 is provided on the floor where the car 102 is equipped with a battery and a charging means. The tail code itself can be reduced by operating the elevator device while non-contact charging is performed while the power supply device is stopped.
しかし、バッテリ状態によって保守運転モードでの制約が生じてしまうが、上述したようにこの問題を解決することができる。
However, there are restrictions in the maintenance operation mode depending on the battery status, but as mentioned above, this problem can be solved.
さらに、乗りかごの給電可能階への移動に先立って戸開閉/放送制御部206によって行うようにしているため、不本意な閉じ込めを既存の案内放送を活用して簡単に防止することができる。
Furthermore, since the door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit 206 is used to move the car to the floor where power can be supplied, unintentional confinement can be easily prevented by utilizing the existing guidance broadcasting.
また、本実施例においては、乗りかごに搭載したバッテリの状態を診断するバッテリ状態診断部204を備え、保守運転モードへの切り替え時にバッテリ状態診断部204でバッテリ状態を確認するものとして説明したが、適当な間隔でバッテリ容量をエレベータ状態監視部203側に送信して監視し、保守運転モードへの切り替え時のタイミングで監視結果を取り出して判定することもできる。
Further, in this embodiment, the battery status diagnosis unit 204 for diagnosing the status of the battery mounted in the car is provided, and the battery status diagnosis unit 204 confirms the battery status when switching to the maintenance operation mode. , The battery capacity can be transmitted to the elevator status monitoring unit 203 side at appropriate intervals for monitoring, and the monitoring result can be taken out and judged at the timing of switching to the maintenance operation mode.
いずれにしても、上述したテールコードレスエレベータ装置によれば、バッテリ状態診断部204により、保守運転モードへの切り替えを許可したり制限したりして、保守員の閉じ込めや効率低下を防止することができる。
In any case, according to the tail cordless elevator device described above, the battery condition diagnostic unit 204 can allow or limit the switching to the maintenance operation mode to prevent the maintenance personnel from being trapped or the efficiency is reduced. it can.
また、ステップS302でバッテリ状態診断部204による判定を行っているため、バッテリ112の充電状態が不十分な場合でも、規定条件以内つまり給電可能階からの運転1回のみで、経過時間10分以下等であれば、操作階で保守運転モードへの切替えを許可することも可能であり、利便性を維持することができる。さらに、保守運転モードに操作した階が給電可能階以外の場合、給電可能階まで移動後に保守運転モードへ切り替え可能とすることで、保守効率低下を防止することもできる。ただし、バッテリ充電状態が不適切な場合は、状態によっては起動できない故障の可能性があるため、起動不可の故障であれば操作階で保守運転モードへ切り替える。
Further, since the determination is made by the battery status diagnosis unit 204 in step S302, even if the charge status of the battery 112 is insufficient, the elapsed time is 10 minutes or less within the specified conditions, that is, only one operation from the floor where power can be supplied. If so, it is possible to allow switching to the maintenance operation mode on the operation floor, and convenience can be maintained. Further, when the floor operated in the maintenance operation mode is other than the floor on which power can be supplied, it is possible to switch to the maintenance operation mode after moving to the floor where power can be supplied, thereby preventing a decrease in maintenance efficiency. However, if the battery charge state is inappropriate, there is a possibility of a failure that cannot be started depending on the state, so if the failure cannot be started, switch to the maintenance operation mode on the operation floor.
以上説明したように本発明は、保守信号を検出したとき保守運転モードに切り替え可能なバッテリ状態かどうかを判定して保守運転モードに切り替えるバッテリ状態診断部204と、バッテリ状態診断部204によって保守運転モードに切り替え可能なバッテリ状態でないと判定されたとき乗りかごを給電可能階へと移動する給電可能階決定部205と、給電可能階決定部205による給電可能階での蓄電状態を判定して保守運転モードに切り替えを判定する充電状態判定部208とを備えたことを特徴とする。
As described above, the present invention is maintained by the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 and the battery condition diagnosis unit 204, which determine whether the battery state can be switched to the maintenance operation mode when the maintenance signal is detected and switch to the maintenance operation mode. When it is determined that the battery is not in a state where the battery can be switched to the mode, the power supply possible floor determination unit 205 that moves the car to the power supply available floor and the power supply possible floor determination unit 205 determine and maintain the power storage state on the power supply available floor. It is characterized by including a charging state determination unit 208 for determining switching to an operation mode.
このような構成によれば、バッテリ状態が望ましくない状態で直ちに保守運転モードに切り替えるのではなく、バッテリ状態診断部204によって状態を判定し、バッテリ状態が望ましくない状態では給電可能階へと移動させて給電を行ってから保守運転モードに切り替えることができるようになる。
According to such a configuration, instead of immediately switching to the maintenance operation mode when the battery state is undesired, the battery state diagnosis unit 204 determines the state, and when the battery state is undesired, it is moved to the power supply available floor. It will be possible to switch to the maintenance operation mode after supplying power.
また上述の構成に加えて、バッテリ状態診断部204によって保守運転モードに切り替え可能なバッテリ状態でないと判定されたとき、平常運転モードか否かを判定する平常運転モード判定部を備えた。
Further, in addition to the above configuration, a normal operation mode determination unit for determining whether or not the normal operation mode is provided when the battery condition diagnosis unit 204 determines that the battery state is not switchable to the maintenance operation mode is provided.
このような構成によれば、乗りかごを給電可能階へ高速運転で移動、または乗りかごを給電可能階へ低速運転で移動させるかを判別することができるので、状況に応じた効果的な選択が実行できる。
With such a configuration, it is possible to determine whether to move the car to the floor where power can be supplied at high speed or to the floor where the car can be powered at low speed, so that an effective selection according to the situation can be made. Can be executed.
尚、本発明は、上述した実施例に限定するものではなく、様々な変形例が含まれる。例えば、上述した実施例は本発明を分かり易く説明するために詳細に説明したものであり、必ずしも説明した全ての構成を備えるものに限定するものではない。またある実施例の構成の一部を他の実施例の構成に置き換えることが可能であり、また、ある実施例の構成に他の実施例の構成を加えることも可能である。また、各実施例の構成の一部について、他の構成の追加、削除、置換をすることが可能である。
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and includes various modifications. For example, the above-described examples have been described in detail in order to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the described configurations. It is also possible to replace a part of the configuration of one embodiment with the configuration of another embodiment, and it is also possible to add the configuration of another embodiment to the configuration of one embodiment. In addition, it is possible to add, delete, or replace a part of the configuration of each embodiment with another configuration.
100…エレベータ装置、101…昇降路、102…乗りかご、103…釣合い錘、104…ワイヤーロープ、105…巻上機、106…シーブ、107…エレベータ制御装置、108,108a,108b,108c…停止階、109…電力線、110,110a,110b…送電部、111…受電部、112…バッテリ、113…信号線、201…保守信号送信部、202…保守信号受信部、203…エレベータ状態監視部、204…バッテリ状態診断部、205…給電可能階決定部、206…扉開閉/放送制御部、207…充電制御部、208…充電状態判定部、209…記憶部、210…制御部
100 ... Elevator device, 101 ... Hoistway, 102 ... Car, 103 ... Balance weight, 104 ... Wire rope, 105 ... Hoisting machine, 106 ... Sheave, 107 ... Elevator control device, 108, 108a, 108b, 108c ... Stop Floor, 109 ... power line, 110, 110a, 110b ... power transmission unit, 111 ... power receiving unit, 112 ... battery, 113 ... signal line, 201 ... maintenance signal transmitting unit, 202 ... maintenance signal receiving unit, 203 ... elevator status monitoring unit, 204 ... Battery status diagnosis unit, 205 ... Power supply available floor determination unit, 206 ... Door open / close / broadcast control unit, 207 ... Charge control unit, 208 ... Charge status determination unit, 209 ... Storage unit, 210 ... Control unit
Claims (8)
- 乗りかごと、前記乗りかごに備えられた受電部と、前記乗りかごに備えられ、前記受電部と接続されて充電するバッテリと、前記乗りかごが停止する複数の停止階のうち任意の停止階に設置され、前記受電部に送電する送電部と、エレベータの機器を制御するエレベータ制御装置を備えたテールコードレスエレベータ装置において、
前記エレベータ制御装置は、
前記バッテリの状態を診断するバッテリ状態診断部と、
前記バッテリ状態診断部の診断に応じて前記乗りかごを前記送電部が設置された停止階へ移動させる給電可能階決定部と、
前記送電部が設置された停止階で前記乗りかごが停止した状態において、前記バッテリの充電状態を判定し、平常運転モードから保守運転モードへの切り替え判定を行う充電状態判定部を備えたことを特徴とするテールコードレスエレベータ装置。 A car, a power receiving unit provided in the car, a battery provided in the car and connected to the power receiving part to be charged, and an arbitrary stop floor among a plurality of stop floors in which the car stops. In a tail cordless elevator device equipped with a power transmission unit that transmits power to the power receiving unit and an elevator control device that controls elevator equipment.
The elevator control device is
The battery condition diagnosis unit that diagnoses the battery condition and
A power supply capable floor determination unit that moves the car to the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed according to the diagnosis of the battery status diagnosis unit, and
It is provided with a charge state determination unit that determines the charge state of the battery and determines the switching from the normal operation mode to the maintenance operation mode when the car is stopped on the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed. Featuring tail cordless elevator equipment. - 請求項1において、
前記バッテリ状態診断部は、保守信号を検出したときに前記バッテリが前記保守運転モードに切り替え可能かどうかを判定することを特徴とするテールコードレスエレベータ装置。 In claim 1,
The battery condition diagnosis unit is a tail cordless elevator device that determines whether or not the battery can be switched to the maintenance operation mode when a maintenance signal is detected. - 請求項2において、
前記給電可能階決定部は、前記バッテリ状態診断部によって前記バッテリが前記保守運転モードに切り替え可能な状態でないと判定されたとき、前記送電部が設置された停止階へ前記乗りかごを移動させることを特徴とするテールコードレスエレベータ装置。 In claim 2,
When the battery status diagnosis unit determines that the battery is not in a state where it can be switched to the maintenance operation mode, the power supply available floor determination unit moves the car to the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed. A tail cordless elevator device featuring. - 請求項3において、
前記乗りかごを前記送電部が設置された停止階へ移動させる際、前記乗りかごの戸の開閉状態を検出する戸閉完了検出部を備えたことを特徴とするテールコードレスエレベータ装置。 In claim 3,
A tail cordless elevator device including a door closing completion detection unit that detects an open / closed state of the car door when the car is moved to a stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed. - 請求項2において、
前記バッテリ状態診断部によって前記バッテリが前記保守運転モードに切り替え可能な状態でないと判定された場合、前記エレベータが平常運転モードによる運転が可能か否かを判定する平常運転モード判定部を備えたことを特徴とするテールコードレスエレベータ装置。 In claim 2,
When the battery condition diagnosis unit determines that the battery is not in a state where it can be switched to the maintenance operation mode, the elevator is provided with a normal operation mode determination unit for determining whether or not the elevator can be operated in the normal operation mode. A tail cordless elevator device featuring. - 請求項5において、
前記平常運転モード判定部によって前記エレベータが平常運転モードによる運転が可能と判定された場合、前記乗りかごからの降車を促す戸開閉/放送制御部を備えたことをテールコードレスエレベータ装置。 In claim 5,
The tail cordless elevator device includes a door opening / closing / broadcasting control unit that prompts the elevator to disembark from the car when the elevator is determined to be capable of driving in the normal operation mode by the normal operation mode determination unit. - 請求項3において、
前記送電部が設置された停止階へ前記乗りかごを移動させて前記バッテリの充電が開始された後、前記バッテリの充電状態を監視する充電制御部を備えたことを特徴とするテールコードレスエレベータ装置。 In claim 3,
A tail cordless elevator device including a charge control unit that monitors the charging state of the battery after the car is moved to the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed and charging of the battery is started. .. - 乗りかごと、前記乗りかごに備えられた受電部と、前記乗りかごに備えられ、前記受電部と接続されて充電するバッテリと、前記乗りかごが停止する複数の停止階のうち任意の停止階に設置され、前記受電部に送電する送電部と、エレベータの機器を制御するエレベータ制御装置を備えたテールコードレスエレベータ装置の制御方法において、
前記エレベータ制御装置は、
前記バッテリの状態を診断するステップと、
前記バッテリの状態を診断するステップに応じて前記乗りかごを前記送電部が設置された停止階へ移動させるステップと、
前記送電部が設置された停止階で前記乗りかごが停止した状態において、前記バッテリの充電状態を判定し、通常運転モードから保守運転モードへの切り替え判定を行うステップと、を備えたことを特徴とするテールコードレスエレベータ装置の制御方法 A car, a power receiving unit provided in the car, a battery provided in the car and connected to the power receiving part to be charged, and an arbitrary stop floor among a plurality of stop floors in which the car stops. In the control method of the tail cordless elevator device provided with the power transmission unit that transmits power to the power receiving unit and the elevator control device that controls the elevator equipment.
The elevator control device is
The step of diagnosing the state of the battery and
A step of moving the car to the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed according to the step of diagnosing the state of the battery, and a step of moving the car to the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed.
It is characterized by including a step of determining the charging state of the battery and determining the switching from the normal operation mode to the maintenance operation mode when the car is stopped on the stop floor where the power transmission unit is installed. How to control the tail cordless elevator device
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021523141A JP7143517B2 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Tail cordless elevator system and control method for tail cordless elevator system |
PCT/JP2019/020651 WO2020240613A1 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Elevator device without traveling cable and method for controlling elevator device without traveling cable |
CN201980094886.1A CN113677612B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Tailless cable elevator apparatus and control method for tailless cable elevator apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/020651 WO2020240613A1 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Elevator device without traveling cable and method for controlling elevator device without traveling cable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2020240613A1 true WO2020240613A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
Family
ID=73552718
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/020651 WO2020240613A1 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Elevator device without traveling cable and method for controlling elevator device without traveling cable |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7143517B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN113677612B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020240613A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002154756A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Device and method for maintenance operation of elevator |
JP2006264855A (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-10-05 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Auxiliary power supplying device for elevator |
JP2017057054A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-23 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Non-contact power supply system for elevator |
CN109264555A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-01-25 | 广东铃木电梯有限公司 | A kind of elevator and method of no trailing cable |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5800638B2 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2015-10-28 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator contactless power supply system |
JP5800650B2 (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2015-10-28 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator contactless power supply system |
JP5995820B2 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-09-21 | 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 | Elevator power control device |
CN204607293U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-09-02 | 天津天为电梯有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving elevator system |
JP6626769B2 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2019-12-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Elevator |
JP6218879B2 (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-25 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator lighting system and elevator apparatus |
WO2018087803A1 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Elevator control device, control method, and elevator |
JP2019034835A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-07 | 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 | Warning device for elevator |
-
2019
- 2019-05-24 CN CN201980094886.1A patent/CN113677612B/en active Active
- 2019-05-24 WO PCT/JP2019/020651 patent/WO2020240613A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-05-24 JP JP2021523141A patent/JP7143517B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002154756A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Device and method for maintenance operation of elevator |
JP2006264855A (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-10-05 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Auxiliary power supplying device for elevator |
JP2017057054A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-23 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Non-contact power supply system for elevator |
CN109264555A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-01-25 | 广东铃木电梯有限公司 | A kind of elevator and method of no trailing cable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN113677612A (en) | 2021-11-19 |
CN113677612B (en) | 2022-12-30 |
JPWO2020240613A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
JP7143517B2 (en) | 2022-09-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5540090B2 (en) | Elevator rescue system | |
JP5800650B2 (en) | Elevator contactless power supply system | |
US11993489B2 (en) | Elevator system | |
JP2011116527A (en) | Power saving system for elevator and power saving method | |
JPH05294568A (en) | Power supply device for elevator cage | |
JPH1067472A (en) | Elevator system and operating method for elevator car | |
JP6629370B2 (en) | Elevator contactless power supply system | |
EP3431433A2 (en) | Elevator car power supply system | |
JP2018104144A (en) | Elevator | |
CN111661735A (en) | Energy storage system for an elevator car and method and apparatus for monitoring same | |
CN114174208A (en) | Wireless power supply system for elevator and elevator system | |
US9496753B2 (en) | Control arrangement and method for supplying electrical power in an elevator system | |
WO2017175577A1 (en) | Elevator | |
JP2019218149A (en) | Elevator system | |
JP2006264855A (en) | Auxiliary power supplying device for elevator | |
KR102298589B1 (en) | The elevator emergency driving device | |
WO2020240613A1 (en) | Elevator device without traveling cable and method for controlling elevator device without traveling cable | |
JP5317500B2 (en) | Tail cordless elevator system | |
JP2020001888A (en) | Elevator system | |
CN103935854A (en) | Elevator control system and method | |
CN109562908B (en) | Safety monitoring device | |
JP2001302125A (en) | Elevator controller | |
JP6925569B1 (en) | Wireless power supply system | |
JP2015101448A (en) | Elevator control system and method | |
JP2001302152A (en) | Elevator device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19930933 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021523141 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19930933 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |