WO2020238093A1 - Steering limiting assembly and all-terrain vehicle having same - Google Patents

Steering limiting assembly and all-terrain vehicle having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020238093A1
WO2020238093A1 PCT/CN2019/120728 CN2019120728W WO2020238093A1 WO 2020238093 A1 WO2020238093 A1 WO 2020238093A1 CN 2019120728 W CN2019120728 W CN 2019120728W WO 2020238093 A1 WO2020238093 A1 WO 2020238093A1
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Prior art keywords
steering
limit
rocker arm
limiting
groove
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PCT/CN2019/120728
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄正森
隆永波
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赛格威科技有限公司
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Application filed by 赛格威科技有限公司 filed Critical 赛格威科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020238093A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020238093A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • B62D5/04Power-assisted or power-driven steering electrical, e.g. using an electric servo-motor connected to, or forming part of, the steering gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K21/00Steering devices

Definitions

  • the application relates to the field of all-terrain vehicles, and in particular to a steering limit assembly and an all-terrain vehicle with the same.
  • the steering limit part of the vehicle is usually cylindrical line contact or point contact.
  • it is easy to cause large steering limit errors, and it is easy to cause varying degrees of damage to the parts that are in contact with the steering, which ultimately affects driving performance and safety.
  • one purpose of the present application is to provide a steering limit component, which can ensure driving performance and safety when the steering limit component is applied to an all-terrain vehicle.
  • Another purpose of the present application is to provide an all-terrain vehicle with the above steering limit component.
  • the steering limit assembly includes: a steering limit device, the steering limit device having a first limit portion; a steering rocker arm, the steering rocker arm is arranged at the steering limit Below the device, the steering rocker arm is rotatable relative to the steering limiting device, the steering rocker arm has a second limiting portion, and the second limiting portion is when the steering rocker arm rotates to the limit position Abutting against the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is in surface contact with the first limiting portion.
  • the second limit part when the steering rocker arm is rotated to the limit position, the second limit part is in surface contact with the first limit part, and it is difficult to turn when the all-terrain vehicle is used for a long time. Excessive limit errors and varying degrees of damage to the parts that are in contact with the steering, such as deformation, so as to ensure driving performance and safety.
  • the steering limit device includes a steering limit body, a limit groove portion is formed on the steering limit body, and two side walls of the limit groove portion opposite to each other are respectively Two first limit parts are formed.
  • the limiting groove portion penetrates the steering limiting body along the thickness direction of the steering limiting body, when the second limiting portion and the two first limiting portions When any one of them stops, the second limiting portion is in contact with the surface of the limiting groove corresponding to the thickness direction of the steering limiting body.
  • each of the side walls of the limiting groove portion extends from top to bottom in a direction away from the other side wall.
  • the steering limit body is an integrally formed sheet metal part.
  • the steering rocker arm includes a steering rocker arm limiting member, and two side surfaces of the steering rocker arm limiting member are configured to be adapted to abut against the two first limiting portions respectively. Two of the second limiting parts.
  • each of the side surfaces of the steering rocker arm limiting member is formed with a groove, and when the steering rocker arm rotates to the limit position, the first limiting portion and the groove Contact with the inner wall surface.
  • the groove is formed at the end of the steering rocker arm limiting member.
  • the thickness of the steering rocker arm limiting member gradually decreases from bottom to top.
  • the all-terrain vehicle according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes the steering limit assembly according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a steering limit assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A circled in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of a steering limit device and a steering rocker arm according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part B circled in Figure 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a partial schematic diagram of another angle of the steering limit device and the steering rocker arm according to the embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 6 is a partial schematic diagram of another angle of the steering limit device and the steering rocker arm according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a steering rocker arm according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another angle of the steering rocker arm according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a steering limit device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram from another angle of the steering limit device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a side view of a steering limit body according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a top view of the steering limit body shown in Fig. 11.
  • the steering limit assembly 100 for an all-terrain vehicle (not shown) according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12.
  • the steering limit component 100 is applied to an all-terrain vehicle.
  • All-terrain vehicles refer to vehicles that can travel on any terrain and can walk freely on terrain that is difficult for ordinary vehicles to maneuver.
  • the steering limit assembly 100 includes a steering limit device 1 and a steering rocker arm 2.
  • the steering limit device 1 has a first limit portion 1111.
  • the steering rocker arm 2 is arranged below the steering limit device 1.
  • the steering rocker arm 2 is rotatable relative to the steering limit device 1.
  • the steering rocker arm 2 has a second limit portion 211, when the steering rocker arm 2 rotates to the limit position
  • the second limiting portion 211 abuts against the first limiting portion 1111, and the second limiting portion 211 is in surface contact with the first limiting portion 1111.
  • the second limit part 211 is in surface contact with the first limit part 1111, it is not easy to have a large steering limit error in the long-term use process, and the use cycle is long, and it is compared with the traditional cylindrical Compared with line contact or point contact, the contact area between the second limiting portion 211 and the first limiting portion 1111 is larger, so that it is not easy to make contact with steering components (for example, steering limit device 1, steering rocker arm 2 Etc.) causing different degrees of damage such as deformation, ensuring the performance and safety of driving.
  • steering components for example, steering limit device 1, steering rocker arm 2 Etc.
  • the second limit portion 211 is in surface contact with the first limit portion 1111.
  • the steering limit device 1 includes a steering limit body 11, and a limit groove portion 111 is formed on the steering limit body 11 to limit the position.
  • the two opposite side walls of the groove portion 111 respectively constitute two first limiting portions 1111.
  • the limiting groove 111 is reliable, and the limiting groove 111 is easy to process, which reduces the cost .
  • the limiting groove portion 111 is turned along the thickness direction of the limiting body 11 (for example, the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 11) Through the steering limit body 11, when the second limit portion 211 and any one of the two first limit portions 1111 stop, the second limit portion 211 and the limit groove portion 111 corresponding to the steering limit body 11 Surface contact in the thickness direction.
  • the second limit portion 211 and the limit groove portion 111 corresponding to the steering limit body 11 Surface contact in the thickness direction.
  • the limiting groove 111 penetrates the steering limiting body 11 in the front-rear direction, and since the limiting groove 111 is turned from a part of the steering limiting body 11 downward It is recessed upwardly, and the limiting groove portion 111 includes a top wall and left and right side walls connected to the left and right ends of the top wall. The left and right side walls are respectively two first limiting portions 1111.
  • the second limit portion 211 of the steering rocker arm 2 stops against the right side wall of the limit slot 111;
  • the second limit portion 211 of the steering rocker arm 2 abuts against the left side wall of the limit slot 111. Therefore, by providing the limiting groove portion 111 to penetrate the steering limiting body 11 in the thickness direction of the steering limiting body 11, it is ensured that the second limiting portion 211 is in contact with the side wall surface of the limiting groove 111.
  • the two sides of the limiting groove 111 along the thickness direction of the steering limiting body 11 are open, the difficulty of assembling the steering rocker arm 2 and the steering limiting device 1 is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
  • the steering limit body 11 is an integrally formed sheet metal part. Therefore, since the two first limiting portions 1111 are provided on the steering limiting body 11 of the integral structure, and the steering limiting body 11 is a sheet metal piece, the left and right sides have good limiting consistency and precise steering limiting.
  • the steering rocker arm 2 includes a steering rocker arm limiter 21, and two side surfaces of the steering rocker arm limiter 21 are configured to be adapted to connect to the two Two second limiting portions 211 stopped by one limiting portion 1111.
  • the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 may be formed as a long strip structure extending in the front-to-rear direction, and the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 has two sides in the thickness direction (for example, The left side and the right side in FIG. 2 are adapted to abut against the corresponding side walls of the limiting groove portion 111 respectively. Therefore, the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 has a simple structure, is easy to implement, and is convenient to operate.
  • a groove 212 is formed on each side surface of the steering rocker arm limiting member 21, and the first limiting portion 1111 contacts the inner wall surface of the groove 212 when the steering rocker arm 2 rotates to the limit position. Therefore, the steering rocker arm 2 has a steering space during the steering process, and the inner wall of the groove 212 can play a good limiting role on the first limiting portion 1111.
  • the groove 212 is formed at an end of the steering rocker arm limiter 21 (for example, any end in the front-rear direction). Therefore, the structure of the entire steering limit assembly 100 can be made more compact.
  • the thickness of the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 gradually decreases from bottom to top. Therefore, the thickness of the lower part of the steering rocker arm limiter 21 is relatively thick, which can improve the connection strength between the steering rocker arm limiter 21 and other components of the steering rocker arm 2, and it is less likely to cause excessive steering limit errors.
  • the thickness of the upper part of the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 is relatively thin, when the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 is initially in contact with the first limiting portion 1111, it can produce a certain deformation to buffer the steering rocker arm limiting member 21
  • the impact force of the first limit part 1111 when the steering rocker arm limit part 21 and the first limit part 1111 are not moving, the upper part of the steering rocker arm limit part 21 returns to the initial state, so that after long-term use, the steering The rocker arm limiter 21 and the first limiter 1111 are not easily deformed or damaged, which prolongs the service life of the steering limiter assembly 100 and further ensures driving performance and safety.
  • the all-terrain vehicle according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes the steering limit assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
  • the overall performance and safety of the all-terrain vehicle can be improved by using the above-mentioned steering limit assembly 100.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)

Abstract

A steering limiting assembly (100) and an all-terrain vehicle having same. The steering limiting assembly (100) comprises a steering limiting device (1), the steering limiting device (1) having a first limiting part (1111); and a steering rocker arm (2), the steering rocker arm (2) being provided below the steering limiting device (1) and being rotatable relative to the steering limiting device (1); the steering rocker arm (2) is provided with a second limiting part (211), and when the steering rocker arm (2) rotates to a limiting position, the second limiting part (211) abuts against the first limiting part (1111), and the second limiting part (211) is in surface contact with the first limiting part (1111).

Description

转向限位组件和具有其的全地形车Steering limit component and all-terrain vehicle with the same
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201920822570.7、申请日为2019年05月31日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 201920822570.7 and an application date of May 31, 2019, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及全地形车领域,尤其是涉及一种转向限位组件和具有其的全地形车。The application relates to the field of all-terrain vehicles, and in particular to a steering limit assembly and an all-terrain vehicle with the same.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,车辆的转向限位部分通常为圆柱线接触或点接触。在长期使用过程中,容易导致转向限位误差大,且容易对转向接触的零部件造成变形等不同程度的损害,最终影响行车性能及安全。In the related art, the steering limit part of the vehicle is usually cylindrical line contact or point contact. In the process of long-term use, it is easy to cause large steering limit errors, and it is easy to cause varying degrees of damage to the parts that are in contact with the steering, which ultimately affects driving performance and safety.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本申请的一个目的在于提出一种转向限位组件,当转向限位组件应用于全地形车时,可以保证行车性能和安全。This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, one purpose of the present application is to provide a steering limit component, which can ensure driving performance and safety when the steering limit component is applied to an all-terrain vehicle.
本申请的另一个目的在于提出一种具有上述转向限位组件的全地形车。Another purpose of the present application is to provide an all-terrain vehicle with the above steering limit component.
根据本申请第一方面实施例的转向限位组件,包括:转向限位装置,所述转向限位装置具有第一限位部;转向摇臂,所述转向摇臂设在所述转向限位装置的下方,所述转向摇臂相对于所述转向限位装置可转动,所述转向摇臂具有第二限位部,当所述转向摇臂转动到极限位置时所述第二限位部与所述第一限位部止抵且所述第二限位部与所述第一限位部面接触。The steering limit assembly according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application includes: a steering limit device, the steering limit device having a first limit portion; a steering rocker arm, the steering rocker arm is arranged at the steering limit Below the device, the steering rocker arm is rotatable relative to the steering limiting device, the steering rocker arm has a second limiting portion, and the second limiting portion is when the steering rocker arm rotates to the limit position Abutting against the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is in surface contact with the first limiting portion.
根据本申请实施例的转向限位组件,通过设置使转向摇臂在转动到极限位 置时使第二限位部与第一限位部面接触,在全地形车长期使用过程中,不易出现转向限位误差过大以及对转向接触的零部件造成变形等不同程度的损害的情况,从而保证了行车性能和安全。According to the steering limit component of the embodiment of the present application, when the steering rocker arm is rotated to the limit position, the second limit part is in surface contact with the first limit part, and it is difficult to turn when the all-terrain vehicle is used for a long time. Excessive limit errors and varying degrees of damage to the parts that are in contact with the steering, such as deformation, so as to ensure driving performance and safety.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述转向限位装置包括转向限位本体,所述转向限位本体上形成有限位槽部,所述限位槽部的彼此相对的两个所述侧壁分别构成两个所述第一限位部。According to some embodiments of the present application, the steering limit device includes a steering limit body, a limit groove portion is formed on the steering limit body, and two side walls of the limit groove portion opposite to each other are respectively Two first limit parts are formed.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述限位槽部沿所述转向限位本体的厚度方向贯穿所述转向限位本体,当所述第二限位部与两个所述第一限位部中的任意一个止抵时所述第二限位部与所述限位槽部的对应所述转向限位本体的厚度方向上的表面接触。According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting groove portion penetrates the steering limiting body along the thickness direction of the steering limiting body, when the second limiting portion and the two first limiting portions When any one of them stops, the second limiting portion is in contact with the surface of the limiting groove corresponding to the thickness direction of the steering limiting body.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述限位槽部的每个所述侧壁从上到下朝向远离另一个所述侧壁的方向延伸。According to some embodiments of the present application, each of the side walls of the limiting groove portion extends from top to bottom in a direction away from the other side wall.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述转向限位本体为一体成型的钣金件。According to some embodiments of the present application, the steering limit body is an integrally formed sheet metal part.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述转向摇臂包括转向摇臂限位件,所述转向摇臂限位件的两个侧面构成适于分别与两个所述第一限位部止抵的两个所述第二限位部。According to some embodiments of the present application, the steering rocker arm includes a steering rocker arm limiting member, and two side surfaces of the steering rocker arm limiting member are configured to be adapted to abut against the two first limiting portions respectively. Two of the second limiting parts.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述转向摇臂限位件的每个所述侧面形成有凹槽,当所述转向摇臂转动到极限位置时所述第一限位部与所述凹槽的内壁面接触。According to some embodiments of the present application, each of the side surfaces of the steering rocker arm limiting member is formed with a groove, and when the steering rocker arm rotates to the limit position, the first limiting portion and the groove Contact with the inner wall surface.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述凹槽形成在所述转向摇臂限位件的端部。According to some embodiments of the present application, the groove is formed at the end of the steering rocker arm limiting member.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述转向摇臂限位件的厚度从下到上逐渐减小。According to some embodiments of the present application, the thickness of the steering rocker arm limiting member gradually decreases from bottom to top.
根据本申请第二方面实施例的全地形车,包括根据本申请上述第一方面实施例的转向限位组件。The all-terrain vehicle according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes the steering limit assembly according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partially given in the following description, and some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是根据本申请实施例的转向限位组件的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a steering limit assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2是图1中圈示的A部的放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A circled in Figure 1;
图3是根据本申请实施例的转向限位装置和转向摇臂的局部示意图;Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of a steering limit device and a steering rocker arm according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是图3中圈示的B部的放大图;Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part B circled in Figure 3;
图5是根据本申请实施例的转向限位装置和转向摇臂的另一个角度的局部示意图;Fig. 5 is a partial schematic diagram of another angle of the steering limit device and the steering rocker arm according to the embodiment of the present application;
图6是根据本申请实施例的转向限位装置和转向摇臂的再一个角度的局部示意图;Fig. 6 is a partial schematic diagram of another angle of the steering limit device and the steering rocker arm according to the embodiment of the present application;
图7是根据本申请实施例的转向摇臂的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a steering rocker arm according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是根据本申请实施例的转向摇臂的另一个角度的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another angle of the steering rocker arm according to the embodiment of the present application;
图9是根据本申请实施例的转向限位装置的示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a steering limit device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是根据本申请实施例的转向限位装置的另一个角度的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram from another angle of the steering limit device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图11是根据本申请实施例的转向限位本体的侧视图;Figure 11 is a side view of a steering limit body according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12是图11中所示的转向限位本体的俯视图。Fig. 12 is a top view of the steering limit body shown in Fig. 11.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,下面详细描述本申请的实施例。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below.
下面参考图1-图12描述根据本申请实施例的用于全地形车(图未示出)的转向限位组件100。转向限位组件100应用于全地形车。全地形车是指可以在任何地形上行驶的车辆,在普通车辆难以机动的地形上行走自如。The following describes the steering limit assembly 100 for an all-terrain vehicle (not shown) according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12. The steering limit component 100 is applied to an all-terrain vehicle. All-terrain vehicles refer to vehicles that can travel on any terrain and can walk freely on terrain that is difficult for ordinary vehicles to maneuver.
如图1-图12所示,根据本申请第一方面实施例的转向限位组件100,包括转向限位装置1和转向摇臂2。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 12, the steering limit assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application includes a steering limit device 1 and a steering rocker arm 2.
参照图1并结合图2-图12,转向限位装置1具有第一限位部1111。转向摇 臂2设在转向限位装置1的下方,转向摇臂2相对于转向限位装置1可转动,转向摇臂2具有第二限位部211,当转向摇臂2转动到极限位置时第二限位部211与第一限位部1111止抵、且第二限位部211与第一限位部1111面接触。由此,由于第二限位部211与第一限位部1111之间为面接触,从而在长期使用过程中不易出现转向限位误差较大的情况,使用周期长,而且,与传统的圆柱线接触或点接触相比,第二限位部211与第一限位部1111之间的接触面积较大,从而不易对转向接触的零部件(例如,转向限位装置1、转向摇臂2等)造成变形等不同程度的损害,保证了行车的性能和安全性。Referring to FIG. 1 in conjunction with FIGS. 2 to 12, the steering limit device 1 has a first limit portion 1111. The steering rocker arm 2 is arranged below the steering limit device 1. The steering rocker arm 2 is rotatable relative to the steering limit device 1. The steering rocker arm 2 has a second limit portion 211, when the steering rocker arm 2 rotates to the limit position The second limiting portion 211 abuts against the first limiting portion 1111, and the second limiting portion 211 is in surface contact with the first limiting portion 1111. Therefore, since the second limit part 211 is in surface contact with the first limit part 1111, it is not easy to have a large steering limit error in the long-term use process, and the use cycle is long, and it is compared with the traditional cylindrical Compared with line contact or point contact, the contact area between the second limiting portion 211 and the first limiting portion 1111 is larger, so that it is not easy to make contact with steering components (for example, steering limit device 1, steering rocker arm 2 Etc.) causing different degrees of damage such as deformation, ensuring the performance and safety of driving.
根据本申请实施例的转向限位组件100,通过设置使转向摇臂2在转动到极限位置时使第二限位部211与第一限位部1111面接触,在全地形车长期使用过程中,不易出现转向限位误差过大以及对转向接触的零部件造成变形等不同程度的损害的情况,从而保证了行车性能和安全。According to the steering limit assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present application, when the steering rocker arm 2 is rotated to the limit position, the second limit portion 211 is in surface contact with the first limit portion 1111. During the long-term use of the all-terrain vehicle , It is not easy to cause different degrees of damage such as excessive steering limit error and deformation of the steering contact parts, thereby ensuring driving performance and safety.
根据本申请的一些实施例,如图1-图6、图9-图12所示,转向限位装置1包括转向限位本体11,转向限位本体11上形成有限位槽部111,限位槽部111的彼此相对的两个侧壁分别构成两个第一限位部1111。由此,通过采用限位槽部111的彼此相对的两个侧壁构成第一限位部1111对转向摇臂2进行限位,限位可靠,且限位槽部111加工方便,降低了成本。According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 and 9 to 12, the steering limit device 1 includes a steering limit body 11, and a limit groove portion 111 is formed on the steering limit body 11 to limit the position. The two opposite side walls of the groove portion 111 respectively constitute two first limiting portions 1111. Thus, by using two opposite side walls of the limiting groove 111 to form the first limiting portion 1111 to limit the steering rocker arm 2, the limiting is reliable, and the limiting groove 111 is easy to process, which reduces the cost .
进一步地,参照图1和图2并结合图3-图6、图9-图11,限位槽部111沿转向限位本体11的厚度方向(例如,图11中垂直于纸面的方向)贯穿转向限位本体11,当第二限位部211与两个第一限位部1111中的任意一个止抵时第二限位部211与限位槽部111的对应转向限位本体11的厚度方向上的表面接触。例如,在图1-图6、图9-图11的示例中,限位槽部111沿前后方向贯通转向限位本体11,且由于限位槽部111由转向限位本体11的一部分自下向上凹入形成,限位槽部111包括顶壁和连接在顶壁的左右两端的左侧壁和右侧壁,左侧壁和右侧壁分别为两个第一限位部1111。当转向摇臂2相对于转向限位组件100向左转动到极限位置时,转向摇臂2的第二限位部211与限位槽部111的右侧壁止抵;当转向摇臂2相对于转向限位组件100向右转动到极限位置时,转向 摇臂2的第二限位部211与限位槽部111的左侧壁止抵。由此,通过设置使限位槽部111沿转向限位本体11的厚度方向贯穿转向限位本体11,在保证可以很好地实现第二限位部211与限位槽部111的侧壁面接触的同时,由于限位槽部111的沿转向限位本体11的厚度方向上的两侧敞开,从而降低了转向摇臂2与转向限位装置1的装配难度,提高了装配效率。Further, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 in combination with FIGS. 3-6 and 9-11, the limiting groove portion 111 is turned along the thickness direction of the limiting body 11 (for example, the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 11) Through the steering limit body 11, when the second limit portion 211 and any one of the two first limit portions 1111 stop, the second limit portion 211 and the limit groove portion 111 corresponding to the steering limit body 11 Surface contact in the thickness direction. For example, in the examples shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 and 9 to 11, the limiting groove 111 penetrates the steering limiting body 11 in the front-rear direction, and since the limiting groove 111 is turned from a part of the steering limiting body 11 downward It is recessed upwardly, and the limiting groove portion 111 includes a top wall and left and right side walls connected to the left and right ends of the top wall. The left and right side walls are respectively two first limiting portions 1111. When the steering rocker arm 2 rotates to the left relative to the steering limit assembly 100 to the limit position, the second limit portion 211 of the steering rocker arm 2 stops against the right side wall of the limit slot 111; When rotating to the limit position to the right relative to the steering limit assembly 100, the second limit portion 211 of the steering rocker arm 2 abuts against the left side wall of the limit slot 111. Therefore, by providing the limiting groove portion 111 to penetrate the steering limiting body 11 in the thickness direction of the steering limiting body 11, it is ensured that the second limiting portion 211 is in contact with the side wall surface of the limiting groove 111. At the same time, since the two sides of the limiting groove 111 along the thickness direction of the steering limiting body 11 are open, the difficulty of assembling the steering rocker arm 2 and the steering limiting device 1 is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
可选地,如图2-图6、图9-图11所示,限位槽部111的每个侧壁从上到下朝向远离另一个侧壁的方向延伸。此时限位槽部111的两个侧壁从上到下朝向远离彼此的方向延伸。由此,当第二限位部211与限位槽部111的相应侧壁逐渐接触的过程中,可以减缓第二限位部211对限位槽部111的相应侧壁的撞击力度,从而进一步保证了在全地形车长期使用过程中不易出现转向限位误差过大以及对转向接触的零部件造成变形等不同程度的损害的情况。Optionally, as shown in FIGS. 2-6 and 9-11, each side wall of the limiting groove 111 extends from top to bottom in a direction away from the other side wall. At this time, the two side walls of the limiting groove 111 extend from top to bottom in directions away from each other. Thus, when the second limiting portion 211 is gradually in contact with the corresponding side wall of the limiting groove portion 111, the impact force of the second limiting portion 211 on the corresponding side wall of the limiting groove portion 111 can be reduced, thereby further It is ensured that during the long-term use of the all-terrain vehicle, it is unlikely that the steering limit error is too large and the parts that are in contact with the steering are deformed to varying degrees.
可选地,参照图9-图11,转向限位本体11为一体成型的钣金件。由此,由于两个第一限位部1111设置在整体式结构的转向限位本体11上,且转向限位本体11为钣金件,左右两侧限位一致性好,转向限位精准。Optionally, referring to Figures 9-11, the steering limit body 11 is an integrally formed sheet metal part. Therefore, since the two first limiting portions 1111 are provided on the steering limiting body 11 of the integral structure, and the steering limiting body 11 is a sheet metal piece, the left and right sides have good limiting consistency and precise steering limiting.
根据本申请的一些具体实施例,如图1-图8所示,转向摇臂2包括转向摇臂限位件21,转向摇臂限位件21的两个侧面构成适于分别与两个第一限位部1111止抵的两个第二限位部211。例如,在图1-图8的示例中,转向摇臂限位件21可以形成为沿前后方向延伸的长条状结构,转向摇臂限位件21的厚度方向上的两个侧面(例如,图2中的左侧面和右侧面)适于分别与限位槽部111的对应侧壁止抵。由此,转向摇臂限位件21的结构简单,易于实现,且操作方便。According to some specific embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, the steering rocker arm 2 includes a steering rocker arm limiter 21, and two side surfaces of the steering rocker arm limiter 21 are configured to be adapted to connect to the two Two second limiting portions 211 stopped by one limiting portion 1111. For example, in the example of FIGS. 1 to 8, the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 may be formed as a long strip structure extending in the front-to-rear direction, and the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 has two sides in the thickness direction (for example, The left side and the right side in FIG. 2 are adapted to abut against the corresponding side walls of the limiting groove portion 111 respectively. Therefore, the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 has a simple structure, is easy to implement, and is convenient to operate.
进一步地,转向摇臂限位件21的每个侧面形成有凹槽212,当转向摇臂2转动到极限位置时第一限位部1111与凹槽212的内壁面接触。由此,转向摇臂2在转向过程中具有转向空间,且凹槽212的内壁可以对第一限位部1111可以起到很好的限位作用。Further, a groove 212 is formed on each side surface of the steering rocker arm limiting member 21, and the first limiting portion 1111 contacts the inner wall surface of the groove 212 when the steering rocker arm 2 rotates to the limit position. Therefore, the steering rocker arm 2 has a steering space during the steering process, and the inner wall of the groove 212 can play a good limiting role on the first limiting portion 1111.
可选地,凹槽212形成在转向摇臂限位件21的端部(例如,前后方向上的任意一端)。由此,可以使得整个转向限位组件100的结构更加紧凑。Optionally, the groove 212 is formed at an end of the steering rocker arm limiter 21 (for example, any end in the front-rear direction). Therefore, the structure of the entire steering limit assembly 100 can be made more compact.
可选地,如图1和图2所示,转向摇臂限位件21的厚度从下到上逐渐减小。由此,转向摇臂限位件21的下部的厚度相对较厚,可以提高转向摇臂限位件21与转向摇臂2的其他部件的连接强度,更不易出现转向限位误差过大的情况;转向摇臂限位件21的上部的厚度相对较薄,当转向摇臂限位件21在最初与第一限位部1111接触时可以产生一定的变形以缓冲转向摇臂限位件21对第一限位部1111的撞击力,当转向摇臂限位件21和第一限位部1111均不动时,转向摇臂限位件21的上部恢复至初始状态,从而经过长期使用,转向摇臂限位件21和第一限位部1111不易出现变形或损坏的情况,延长了转向限位组件100的使用寿命,进一步保证了行车性能和安全。Optionally, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the thickness of the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 gradually decreases from bottom to top. Therefore, the thickness of the lower part of the steering rocker arm limiter 21 is relatively thick, which can improve the connection strength between the steering rocker arm limiter 21 and other components of the steering rocker arm 2, and it is less likely to cause excessive steering limit errors. ; The thickness of the upper part of the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 is relatively thin, when the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 is initially in contact with the first limiting portion 1111, it can produce a certain deformation to buffer the steering rocker arm limiting member 21 The impact force of the first limit part 1111, when the steering rocker arm limit part 21 and the first limit part 1111 are not moving, the upper part of the steering rocker arm limit part 21 returns to the initial state, so that after long-term use, the steering The rocker arm limiter 21 and the first limiter 1111 are not easily deformed or damaged, which prolongs the service life of the steering limiter assembly 100 and further ensures driving performance and safety.
根据本申请第二方面实施例的全地形车,包括根据本申请上述第一方面实施例的转向限位组件100。The all-terrain vehicle according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes the steering limit assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
根据本申请实施例的全地形车,通过采用上述的转向限位组件100,可以提高全地形车的整体性能和安全性。According to the all-terrain vehicle of the embodiment of the present application, the overall performance and safety of the all-terrain vehicle can be improved by using the above-mentioned steering limit assembly 100.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Axial", "Radial", "Circumferential" and other directions indicated Or the positional relationship is based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation , So it cannot be understood as a restriction on this application.
根据本申请实施例的全地形车的其他构成以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。Other configurations and operations of the all-terrain vehicle according to the embodiments of the present application are known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. means to incorporate the implementation The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described by the examples or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above-mentioned terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解: 在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and purpose of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种转向限位组件,其特征在于,包括:A steering limit component, which is characterized by comprising:
    转向限位装置,所述转向限位装置具有第一限位部;A steering limit device, the steering limit device having a first limit portion;
    转向摇臂,所述转向摇臂设在所述转向限位装置的下方,所述转向摇臂相对于所述转向限位装置可转动,所述转向摇臂具有第二限位部,当所述转向摇臂转动到极限位置时所述第二限位部与所述第一限位部止抵且所述第二限位部与所述第一限位部面接触。The steering rocker arm is arranged below the steering limit device, the steering rocker arm is rotatable relative to the steering limit device, and the steering rocker arm has a second limit part. When the steering rocker arm rotates to the limit position, the second limit portion abuts against the first limit portion and the second limit portion is in surface contact with the first limit portion.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的转向限位组件,其特征在于,所述转向限位装置包括转向限位本体,所述转向限位本体上形成有限位槽部,所述限位槽部的彼此相对的两个所述侧壁分别构成两个所述第一限位部。The steering limit assembly of claim 1, wherein the steering limit device comprises a steering limit body, and a limit groove portion is formed on the steering limit body, and the limit groove portions are opposite to each other. The two side walls respectively constitute two first limiting portions.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的转向限位组件,其特征在于,所述限位槽部沿所述转向限位本体的厚度方向贯穿所述转向限位本体,当所述第二限位部与两个所述第一限位部中的任意一个止抵时所述第二限位部与所述限位槽部的对应所述转向限位本体的厚度方向上的表面接触。The steering limit assembly according to claim 2, wherein the limit groove portion penetrates the steering limit body along the thickness direction of the steering limit body, and when the second limit portion and two When any one of the first limiting portions is stopped, the second limiting portion is in contact with the surface of the limiting groove corresponding to the thickness direction of the steering limiting body.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的转向限位组件,其特征在于,所述限位槽部的每个所述侧壁从上到下朝向远离另一个所述侧壁的方向延伸。The steering limit assembly according to claim 3, wherein each of the side walls of the limit groove portion extends from top to bottom in a direction away from the other side wall.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的转向限位组件,其特征在于,所述转向限位本体为一体成型的钣金件。The steering limit assembly of claim 2, wherein the steering limit body is an integral sheet metal part.
  6. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的转向限位组件,其特征在于,所述转向摇臂包括转向摇臂限位件,所述转向摇臂限位件的两个侧面构成适于分别与两个所述第一限位部止抵的两个所述第二限位部。The steering limit assembly according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein the steering rocker arm includes a steering rocker arm limiter, and two side surfaces of the steering rocker arm limiter are configured to be suitable for Two of the second limiting portions that respectively abut against the two first limiting portions.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的转向限位组件,其特征在于,所述转向摇臂限位件的每个所述侧面形成有凹槽,当所述转向摇臂转动到极限位置时所述第一限位部与所述凹槽的内壁面接触。The steering limit assembly according to claim 6, wherein each of the side surfaces of the steering rocker arm limiter is formed with a groove, and when the steering rocker arm rotates to the limit position, the first The limiting portion is in contact with the inner wall surface of the groove.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的转向限位组件,其特征在于,所述凹槽形成 在所述转向摇臂限位件的端部。The steering limit assembly according to claim 7, wherein the groove is formed at the end of the steering rocker arm limit member.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的转向限位组件,其特征在于,所述转向摇臂限位件的厚度从下到上逐渐减小。The steering limit assembly according to claim 7, wherein the thickness of the steering rocker arm limiter gradually decreases from bottom to top.
  10. 一种全地形车,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的转向限位组件。An all-terrain vehicle, characterized by comprising the steering limit assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2019/120728 2019-05-31 2019-11-25 Steering limiting assembly and all-terrain vehicle having same WO2020238093A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202499245U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-10-24 宁波市龙嘉摩托车有限公司 A front-wheel steering position-limit mechanism
US9193384B1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-11-24 Showa Corporation Steering apparatus
US20170088219A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-03-30 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle
CN207208336U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-04-10 叶进 scooter steering structure
US20190248405A1 (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-15 Polaris Industries Inc. All-terrain vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202499245U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-10-24 宁波市龙嘉摩托车有限公司 A front-wheel steering position-limit mechanism
US9193384B1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-11-24 Showa Corporation Steering apparatus
US20170088219A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-03-30 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle
CN207208336U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-04-10 叶进 scooter steering structure
US20190248405A1 (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-15 Polaris Industries Inc. All-terrain vehicle

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