WO2020237522A1 - 网络切换资源确定方法和网络切换资源配置方法 - Google Patents

网络切换资源确定方法和网络切换资源配置方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020237522A1
WO2020237522A1 PCT/CN2019/088986 CN2019088986W WO2020237522A1 WO 2020237522 A1 WO2020237522 A1 WO 2020237522A1 CN 2019088986 W CN2019088986 W CN 2019088986W WO 2020237522 A1 WO2020237522 A1 WO 2020237522A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
operator
terminal
preset
duration
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2019/088986
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN201980000952.4A priority Critical patent/CN110337826B/zh
Priority to CN202111080927.7A priority patent/CN113676974B/zh
Priority to EP19931258.8A priority patent/EP3979705B1/en
Priority to US17/614,439 priority patent/US12133129B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/088986 priority patent/WO2020237522A1/zh
Publication of WO2020237522A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020237522A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/06—Reselecting a communication resource in the serving access point
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H04W76/16—Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, in particular, to a method for determining a network switching resource, a method for configuring a network switching resource, a device for determining a network switching resource, a device for configuring a network switching resource, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the operator A network Since the operator A network does not know that this is caused by the activity of the SIM card 2 in the mobile phone in the operator B network, it will generally be determined that there is a problem with the communication connection with the mobile phone, and thus the power will be increased, or even determined It is the wireless link failure that triggers the wireless link recovery mechanism.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for determining a network switching resource, a method for configuring a network switching resource, a device for determining a network switching resource, a device for configuring a network switching resource, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium to solve the technical problems in the prior art .
  • a method for determining network handover resources is proposed, which is applicable to a terminal, and the terminal is used to connect at least two operator networks, and the method includes:
  • the preset duration is a duration in a unit time period.
  • the method further includes:
  • the preset boundary moment is used as a boundary
  • the duration is less than or equal to the preset duration
  • the connection is disconnected from the first operator network
  • the second of the at least two operator networks Activities in the operator's network include:
  • a preset boundary moment disconnect from the first operator network, and perform the preset number of activities in the second operator network of the at least two operator networks, and the number of times The duration of the activity is smaller or equal to the preset duration.
  • the preset boundary moment is used as a boundary
  • the duration is less than or equal to the preset duration
  • the connection is disconnected from the first operator network
  • the second of the at least two operator networks Activities in the operator's network include:
  • the preset number of times includes the number of times in a unit time period.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the boundary moment includes at least one of the following:
  • a network handover resource configuration method is proposed, which is suitable for a first operator network, and the method includes:
  • the first configuration information is sent to the terminal, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the terminal is continuously disconnected from the first operator network for less than or equal to a preset duration.
  • the method further includes:
  • the communication parameters include at least one of the following:
  • the preset duration includes the duration in a unit time period.
  • the first configuration information is further used to indicate that the number of times the terminal is disconnected from the first operator network is a preset number.
  • the preset duration is the sum of the durations for the terminal to disconnect from the first operator network each time in the preset number of times.
  • the preset duration is the duration of each time the terminal disconnects from the first operator network in the preset number of times.
  • the preset number of times includes the number of times in a unit time period.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first configuration information is sent to the terminal.
  • the sending the first configuration information to the terminal includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • a device for determining a network handover resource which is suitable for a terminal, the terminal is used to connect at least two operator networks, and the device includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive first configuration information sent by the first operator network
  • a duration determining module configured to determine a preset duration of disconnection from the first operator network according to the first configuration information
  • the network switching module is configured to use a preset boundary moment as a boundary, continue to be less than or equal to the preset duration, disconnect from the first operator network, and be in the first of the at least two operator networks 2. Activities in the operator's network.
  • the preset duration is a duration in a unit time period.
  • the device further includes:
  • the frequency determination module is configured to determine the preset number of disconnections from the first operator network according to the first configuration information.
  • the network switching module is configured to disconnect from the first operator network by taking a preset boundary moment as a boundary, and connect to the second operator network of the at least two operator networks
  • the number of activities is carried out in, and the duration of the number of activities is smaller or equal to the preset duration.
  • the network switching module is configured to disconnect from the first operator network by taking a preset boundary moment as a boundary, and connect to the second operator network of the at least two operator networks The number of activities is performed in, and the duration of each activity is smaller or equal to the preset duration.
  • the preset number of times includes the number of times in a unit time period.
  • the device further includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive second configuration information sent by the second operator network
  • the limit determination module is configured to determine the preset limit time according to the second configuration information.
  • the device further includes:
  • the indication sending module is configured to send indication information to the first operator network, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks.
  • the boundary moment includes at least one of the following:
  • a network switching resource configuration device which is suitable for a first operator network, and the device includes:
  • the configuration sending module is configured to send first configuration information to the terminal, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the terminal is continuously disconnected from the first operator network for less than or equal to a preset duration.
  • the device further includes:
  • the parameter determination module is configured to determine the communication parameters for communication with the terminal
  • a duration determining module configured to determine a preset duration for the terminal to disconnect from the first operator network according to the communication parameters
  • the configuration generating module is configured to generate the first configuration information according to the preset duration.
  • the communication parameters include at least one of the following:
  • the preset duration includes the duration in a unit time period.
  • the first configuration information is further used to indicate that the number of times the terminal is disconnected from the first operator network is a preset number.
  • the preset duration is the sum of the durations for the terminal to disconnect from the first operator network each time in the preset number of times.
  • the preset duration is the duration of each time the terminal disconnects from the first operator network in the preset number of times.
  • the preset number of times includes the number of times in a unit time period.
  • the device further includes:
  • a receiving determination module configured to determine whether to receive instruction information sent by the terminal, where the instruction information is used to indicate that the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks;
  • the configuration sending module is configured to send the first configuration information to the terminal when it is determined that the instruction information is received.
  • the configuration sending module is configured to send the first configuration information to the terminal sending the indication information through broadcast signaling; and/or send the first configuration information to the terminal sending the indication information through unicast signaling The first configuration letter.
  • the device further includes:
  • a duration comparison module configured to determine whether the duration of disconnection from the terminal is greater than the preset duration
  • the connection attempt module is configured to try to re-establish a connection with the terminal or try to restore the connection with the terminal when the duration of disconnection from the terminal is greater than the preset duration.
  • an electronic device including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to implement the method for determining a network handover resource according to any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • an electronic device including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to implement the network handover resource configuration method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the method for determining a network switching resource according to any of the above embodiments are implemented .
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the network switching resource configuration method described in any of the above embodiments are implemented .
  • the terminal determines the preset time period for disconnecting from the first operator network according to the first configuration information sent by the first operator network, and then may be bounded by the preset limit time, which lasts less than or equal to the preset time. Set the duration, disconnect from the network of the first operator, and perform activities on the network of the second operator.
  • the first operator network does not specifically configure the time domain resources for the terminal to perform activities in the second operator network, it can configure the preset duration for the terminal so that the terminal can have a certain degree of flexibility to determine by itself
  • the preset boundary time of the preset duration, during which the first operator network does not need to interact with the second operator network, can reduce the consumption caused by interaction between the operator networks.
  • the preset duration is configured by the first operator's network to the terminal.
  • the first operator's network has known the preset duration. In the case that the terminal disconnects from the first operator's network for no longer than the preset duration, the first The operator's network will not mistakenly believe that there is a problem with the communication connection with the terminal, and will not increase the power, or even trigger the wrong operation of the wireless link recovery mechanism, thus effectively avoiding the waste of the first operator's network resources .
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart showing a method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart showing a method for configuring network handover resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7A is a schematic flowchart of another method for configuring network handover resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for configuring network handover resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for configuring network handover resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic block diagram showing a device for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic block diagram showing another apparatus for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic block diagram showing another apparatus for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram showing another apparatus for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram showing a device for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 15A is a schematic block diagram showing another device for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram showing another device for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram showing another device for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram showing a device for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic block diagram showing a device for network handover resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart showing a method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the paging response method shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to a terminal, and the terminal may be based on a multi-card single-standby (for example, dual-card single-standby) mode, or a multi-card and multi-standby (for example, dual-card dual-standby) mode, or Multi-card multi-standby multi-pass (for example, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass) mode for communication.
  • a multi-card single-standby for example, dual-card single-standby
  • a multi-card and multi-standby for example, dual-card dual-standby
  • Multi-card multi-standby multi-pass for example, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass
  • the terminal is used to connect at least two operator networks.
  • the terminal can be used as a user equipment to communicate with a base station in the operator's network, where multiple SIM cards can be set in the terminal, which can specifically be USIM (Universal Subscriber Identity). Module, Global Subscriber Identity Card), SIM card 1 of the multiple SIM cards can be connected to the network of the first operator, and SIM card 2 of the multiple SIM cards can be connected to the network of the second operator.
  • USIM Universal Subscriber Identity
  • Module Global Subscriber Identity Card
  • SIM card 1 of the multiple SIM cards can be connected to the network of the first operator
  • SIM card 2 of the multiple SIM cards can be connected to the network of the second operator.
  • the first operator network and the second operator network are networks provided by different operators.
  • the first operator network may be a mobile network
  • the second operator network may be a network of China Unicom or China Telecom.
  • the method for determining network handover resources includes the following steps:
  • step S1 receiving first configuration information sent by the first operator network
  • the user equipment may be currently connected to the first operator network, and the first configuration information may be received from the first operator network when it is currently connected to the first operator network, or It may be received from the first operator network any time before this time when connected to the first operator network.
  • the first operator network when the first operator network is connected to the terminal, it may send first configuration information to the terminal, and the first configuration information instructs the terminal to continue to be less than or equal to the preset duration and the first operator network Disconnect.
  • the preset duration may be based on a value preset by the network of the first operator, or it may be determined based on the communication parameters for communicating with the terminal.
  • the first configuration information may be generated according to the preset duration, and then the first configuration information may be sent to the terminal.
  • Configuration information indicating through the first configuration information that the terminal is continuously disconnected from the first operator network for less than or equal to the preset duration.
  • the communication parameters are used to characterize the stability requirements of the communication between the first operator network and the terminal.
  • the communication parameters include, but are not limited to, communication quality and communication service types.
  • communication quality can be determined by parameters such as RSRP (Reference Signal Receive Power), RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication, received signal strength indication).
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receive Power
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • the communication quality is poor, it is necessary to avoid affecting the communication as much as possible to ensure good communication quality as much as possible. Then it can be determined that the communication between the first operator's network and the terminal has higher requirements for stability, and the determined preset time length can be shorter, that is, only the user equipment is allowed to disconnect from the first operator in a shorter time. An operator’s network connection to reduce the impact on communication quality caused by the disconnection of the user equipment from the first operator’s network.
  • the communication quality is poor, even if it is, it is necessary to avoid affecting the communication as much as possible to ensure good communication quality as much as possible. Then it can be determined that the communication between the first operator's network and the terminal has higher requirements for stability, and the determined preset time length can be shorter, that is, only the user equipment is allowed to disconnect from the first operator in a shorter time.
  • step S2 determine the preset duration of disconnection from the first operator network according to the first configuration information
  • step S3 using the preset boundary moment as the boundary, the duration is less than or equal to the preset duration, the connection is disconnected from the first operator network, and the second operator of the at least two operator networks Activities in the business network.
  • the activity includes at least one of the following:
  • the sent system message updates the tracking area in the second operator network.
  • the first operator network since the first operator network does not know the information that the terminal interacts with in the second operator network, such as the period of the paging message sent by the second operator network, the period of the system message sent, and so on, Therefore, it is not appropriate to specifically determine what time domain resources are configured for the terminal for the terminal to operate in the second operator's network.
  • the first operator network may determine the preset duration for the terminal to disconnect from the first operator network, and configure it to the terminal through the first configuration information. After determining the preset duration according to the first configuration information, the terminal has a certain degree of flexibility as to when to disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network.
  • the terminal may determine the preset boundary moment by itself, for example, the start moment and/or end moment when the first operator network is disconnected and the activity is performed on the second operator network.
  • the terminal can determine the starting time by itself, and then starting from the starting time, continue to be less than or equal to the preset time, disconnect from the first operator’s network, and start Activities in the operator’s network.
  • the terminal can determine the end time by itself, and then until the end time, the duration is less than or equal to the preset time, disconnected from the first operator network, and connected to the second operator network Activities.
  • the terminal can determine the start time and the end time by itself, and then from the start time to the end time, the duration is less than or equal to the preset duration, and the first The first operator's network is disconnected and activities are carried out on the second operator's network.
  • the preset duration may be equal to the duration from the start time to the end time.
  • the terminal determines the preset boundary time by itself, which can be determined based on the communication parameters and service type with the first operator's network at the preset boundary time, or it can be determined based on the predetermined boundary time for activities in the second operator network of.
  • the terminal pre-determines the boundary moment of activity in the second operator's network, and the communication quality of the communication with the first operator is higher at the boundary moment, then disconnect the connection with the first operator network at the boundary moment, and It will not seriously affect the communication with the first operator, so the limit time can be used as the preset limit time.
  • the terminal has pre-determined the boundary moment of activity in the second operator network, and the time delay allowed by the service type of communicating data with the first operator at the boundary moment is relatively low, and then disconnected from the first operator at the boundary moment
  • the connection of the commercial network does not seriously affect the delay requirements of the service type of data communication with the first operator, so the limit time can be used as the preset limit time.
  • the terminal determines the preset time period for disconnecting from the first operator network according to the first configuration information sent by the first operator network, and then may be bounded by the preset limit time, which lasts less than or equal to the preset time. Set the duration, disconnect from the network of the first operator, and perform activities on the network of the second operator.
  • the first operator network does not specifically configure the time domain resources for the terminal to perform activities in the second operator network, it can configure the preset duration for the terminal so that the terminal can have a certain degree of flexibility to determine by itself
  • the preset boundary time of the preset duration, during which the first operator network does not need to interact with the second operator network, can reduce the consumption caused by interaction between the operator networks.
  • the preset duration is configured by the first operator's network to the terminal.
  • the first operator's network has known the preset duration. In the case that the terminal disconnects from the first operator's network for no longer than the preset duration, the first The operator's network will not mistakenly believe that there is a problem with the communication connection with the terminal, and will not increase the power, or even trigger the wrong operation of the wireless link recovery mechanism, thus effectively avoiding the waste of the first operator's network resources .
  • the preset duration is a duration in a unit time period.
  • the preset duration may be an independent duration, such as 5 milliseconds.
  • the user equipment may last less than or equal to 5 milliseconds, disconnect from the first operator's network, and perform activities in the second operator's network.
  • the preset duration may also be a duration within a unit time period, for example, 5 milliseconds in every 20 milliseconds.
  • the user equipment may continue to be less than or equal to 5 milliseconds every 20 milliseconds, disconnect from the first operator's network, and perform activities in the second operator's network.
  • the unit time period can be set according to needs, and is not limited to the 20 milliseconds described in the above embodiment, and the time length within the unit time period can be a continuous time length, for example, 5 milliseconds continuous within 20 milliseconds, or more. Discrete durations, for example 5 1ms within 20ms.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the method further includes:
  • step S4 the preset number of times of disconnection from the first operator network is determined according to the first configuration information.
  • the execution order of step S4 can be adjusted as required, for example, it can be executed simultaneously with step S2, it can also be executed before step S2, or it can be executed after step S2 as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the base station in addition to configuring the preset duration for the terminal according to the first configuration information, can also configure the preset number of times, and the terminal can determine the preset number of disconnections from the first operator network according to the first configuration information. In this way, the rule of flexibly instructing the terminal to disconnect from the first operator's network is realized.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the preset boundary moment is used as the boundary
  • the duration is less than or equal to the preset duration
  • the connection with the first operator network is disconnected
  • the time between the at least two operator networks is Activities in the second operator's network include:
  • step S31 using a preset boundary moment as a boundary, disconnect from the first operator network, and perform the number of activities in the second operator network of the at least two operator networks, and The duration of the number of activities is less than or equal to the preset duration.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment determines the preset duration and the preset number of times according to the first configuration information, the user equipment may disconnect from the first operator's network with the preset boundary time as the boundary, and then disconnect from the first operator The number of activities is performed in the operator network, and the duration of the number of activities is smaller or equal to the preset duration.
  • the preset duration is 5 milliseconds, and the preset number of times is 5, then the preset limit time can be used as the boundary, disconnect from the first operator's network, and perform 5 activities on the second operator's network, and 5 The duration of each activity is less than or equal to 5 milliseconds, that is, the upper limit of the sum of the duration of 5 activities is 5 milliseconds.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the preset boundary time is used as the boundary, the duration is less than or equal to the preset duration, the connection is disconnected from the first operator network, and the time between the at least two operator networks is Activities in the second operator's network include:
  • step S32 using a preset boundary moment as a boundary, disconnect from the first operator network, and perform the number of activities in the second operator network of the at least two operator networks, and The duration of each activity is less than or equal to the preset duration.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment determines the preset duration and the preset number of times according to the first configuration information, the user equipment may disconnect from the first operator's network with the preset boundary time as the boundary, and then disconnect from the first operator The number of activities are performed in the operator network, and the duration of each activity is smaller or equal to the preset duration.
  • the preset duration is 5 milliseconds and the preset number of times is 5 times. Then, you can disconnect from the first operator's network at the preset limit time, and perform 5 activities on the second operator's network, and each time The duration of each activity is less than or equal to 5 milliseconds, that is, the upper limit of the duration of each activity in 5 activities is 5 milliseconds.
  • the preset number of times includes the number of times in a unit time period.
  • the preset number of times may be an independent number of times, such as 5 times.
  • the preset number of times may also be the number of times in a unit time period, for example, 5 times in every 20 milliseconds.
  • the user equipment may last 5 times every 20 milliseconds, disconnect from the first operator's network, and perform activities in the second operator's network.
  • the unit time period can be set as required, and is not limited to the 20 milliseconds described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the method further includes:
  • step S5 receiving second configuration information sent by the second operator network
  • step S6 the preset limit time is determined according to the second configuration information.
  • step S5 and step S6 can be adjusted as needed, and it is only necessary to ensure that it is executed before step S3.
  • the second operator network may send second configuration information to the terminal, and the terminal may determine the preset limit time according to the second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information may indicate the start time of the terminal's activity in the second operator's network, and the terminal may use the change start time as the preset limit time.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6, the method further includes:
  • step S7 sending instruction information to the first operator network, where the instruction information is used to indicate that the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks.
  • the terminal may send instruction information to the first operator network to instruct the first operator network that the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks, that is, to inform the first operator that the terminal itself is The card multi-standby terminal, so that the first operator network can determine the preset duration according to the communication parameters of the communication with the terminal and generate the first configuration information and send it to the terminal when the terminal is determined to be a multi-card multi-standby terminal.
  • the boundary moment includes at least one of the following:
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart showing a method for configuring network handover resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network switching resource configuration method shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applicable to a first operator network, such as the first operator network in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the first operator network may establish a communication connection with a terminal, for example, A connection is established with the SIM card 1 of multiple SIM cards in the terminal.
  • the method for configuring network handover resources may include the following steps:
  • step S1' first configuration information is sent to the terminal, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the terminal is continuously disconnected from the first operator network for less than or equal to a preset duration.
  • the first operator network when the first operator network is connected to the terminal, it may send first configuration information to the terminal, and the first configuration information instructs the terminal to continue to be less than or equal to the preset duration and the first operator network Disconnect.
  • the preset duration may be based on a value preset by the network of the first operator, or it may be determined based on the communication parameters for communicating with the terminal.
  • the first configuration information may be generated according to the preset duration, and then the first configuration information may be sent to the terminal.
  • Configuration information indicating through the first configuration information that the terminal is continuously disconnected from the first operator network for less than or equal to the preset duration.
  • the terminal determines the preset time period for disconnecting from the first operator network according to the first configuration information sent by the first operator network, and then may be bounded by the preset limit time, which lasts less than or equal to the preset time. Set the duration, disconnect from the network of the first operator, and perform activities on the network of the second operator.
  • the first operator network does not specifically configure the time domain resources for the terminal to perform activities in the second operator network, it can configure the preset duration for the terminal so that the terminal can have a certain degree of flexibility to determine by itself
  • the preset boundary time of the preset duration, during which the first operator network does not need to interact with the second operator network, can reduce the consumption caused by interaction between the operator networks.
  • the preset duration is configured by the first operator's network to the terminal.
  • the first operator's network has known the preset duration. In the case that the terminal disconnects from the first operator's network for no longer than the preset duration, the first The operator's network will not mistakenly believe that there is a problem with the communication connection with the terminal, and will not increase the power, or even trigger the wrong operation of the wireless link recovery mechanism, thus effectively avoiding the waste of the first operator's network resources .
  • Fig. 7A is a schematic flowchart of another method for configuring network handover resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7A, the method further includes:
  • step S2' the communication parameters for communicating with the terminal are determined
  • step S3' determine the preset duration for the terminal to disconnect from the first operator network according to the communication parameters
  • step S4' first configuration information is generated according to the preset duration.
  • the communication parameters for communicating with the terminal can be determined, and then the communication parameters for the terminal to be disconnected from the first operator network can be determined according to the communication parameters.
  • the first configuration information is generated according to the preset duration, and the first configuration information is finally sent to the terminal.
  • the first configuration information instructs the terminal to be less than or equal to the preset duration and the first configuration information. An operator’s network is disconnected.
  • the communication parameters are used to characterize the stability requirements of the communication between the first operator network and the terminal.
  • the communication parameters include, but are not limited to, communication quality and communication service types.
  • the communication quality can be determined by parameters such as RSRP and RSSI.
  • the communication quality is poor, it is necessary to avoid affecting the communication as much as possible to ensure good communication quality as much as possible. Then it can be determined that the communication between the first operator's network and the terminal has higher requirements for stability, and the determined preset time length can be shorter, that is, only the user equipment is allowed to disconnect from the first operator in a shorter time. An operator’s network connection to reduce the impact on communication quality caused by the disconnection of the user equipment from the first operator’s network.
  • the communication quality is poor, even if it is, it is necessary to avoid affecting the communication as much as possible to ensure good communication quality as much as possible. Then it can be determined that the communication between the first operator's network and the terminal has higher requirements for stability, and the determined preset time length can be shorter, that is, only the user equipment is allowed to disconnect from the first operator in a shorter time.
  • the communication parameters include at least one of the following:
  • the preset duration includes the duration in a unit time period.
  • the first configuration information is further used to indicate that the number of times the terminal is disconnected from the first operator network is a preset number.
  • the preset duration is the sum of the durations for the terminal to disconnect from the first operator network each time in the preset number of times.
  • the preset duration is the duration of each time the terminal disconnects from the first operator network in the preset number of times.
  • the preset number of times includes the number of times in a unit time period.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart showing another method for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 8, the method further includes:
  • step S5' it is determined whether to receive the instruction information sent by the terminal, where the instruction information is used to indicate that the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks;
  • step S1' is executed to send the first configuration information to the terminal.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for configuring network handover resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the sending first configuration information to the terminal includes:
  • step S11' the first configuration information is sent to the terminal sending the indication information through broadcast signaling; and/or the first configuration information is sent to the terminal sending the indication information through unicast signaling.
  • the first operator network may send the configuration information in the form of broadcast signaling to the terminal sending the indication information, or may send the configuration information to the sending indication in the form of unicast signaling Information terminal.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for configuring network handover resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 10, the method further includes:
  • step S6' it is determined whether the duration of disconnection from the terminal is greater than the preset duration
  • step S7' if it is longer than the preset time period, try to re-establish the connection with the terminal or try to restore the connection with the terminal.
  • the preset duration is determined by the first operator network according to the communication parameters communicated with the terminal, and the first operator network may configure the preset duration according to the communication parameters communicated with the terminal, so that the terminal continues for the preset duration With the first operator's network, the communication between the first operator's network and the terminal will not be excessively affected.
  • the terminal disconnects from the first operator’s network for a duration of less than the preset duration, the first operator’s network will not mistakenly believe that there is a problem with the communication connection with the terminal and will not increase the power. It even triggers misoperations such as the wireless link recovery mechanism.
  • the terminal disconnects from the first operator’s network for longer than the preset time, it can be determined that there is a problem with the connection between the terminal and the first operator’s network, instead of just being in the second according to the configured preset time.
  • the operator’s network is active, so it is necessary to try to re-establish the connection with the terminal or try to restore the connection with the terminal. For example, the power can be increased, the wireless link recovery mechanism can be triggered, etc., so that the terminal can connect to the first The operator's network continues to communicate.
  • the preset duration is an independent duration, such as 5 milliseconds. Then, in the case that the time period for the terminal to disconnect from the first operator network is greater than 5 milliseconds, it can be determined that there is a problem with the connection between the terminal and the first operator network.
  • the preset duration is the duration in a unit time period, such as 5 milliseconds in every 20 milliseconds. Then, when the terminal disconnects from the first operator's network for more than 5 milliseconds within 20 milliseconds, it can be determined that there is a problem with the connection between the terminal and the first operator's network.
  • the present disclosure also provides embodiments of a device for determining a network switching resource and a device for configuring a network switching resource.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic block diagram showing a device for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the paging response device shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applicable to a terminal, and the terminal may be based on a multi-card single-standby (for example, dual-card single-standby) mode, or a multi-card and multi-standby (for example, dual-card dual standby) mode, or Multi-card multi-standby multi-pass (for example, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass) mode for communication.
  • a multi-card single-standby for example, dual-card single-standby
  • a multi-card and multi-standby for example, dual-card dual standby
  • Multi-card multi-standby multi-pass for example, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass
  • the terminal is used to connect at least two operator networks.
  • the terminal can be used as a user equipment to communicate with a base station in the operator's network, where multiple SIM cards may be provided on the terminal, which may specifically be USIM or multiple SIM cards.
  • the SIM card 1 in the card can be connected to the network of the first operator, and the SIM card 2 of the multiple SIM cards can be connected to the network of the second operator.
  • the first operator network and the second operator network are networks provided by different operators.
  • the first operator network may be a mobile network
  • the second operator network may be a network of China Unicom or China Telecom.
  • the device for determining network handover resources includes:
  • the first receiving module 1 is configured to receive first configuration information sent by the first carrier network
  • the duration determining module 2 is configured to determine a preset duration of disconnection from the first operator network according to the first configuration information
  • the network switching module 3 is configured to use a preset limit time as a boundary, continue to be less than or equal to the preset time period, disconnect from the first operator network, and be connected to the at least two operator networks. Activities in the second operator's network.
  • the preset duration is a duration in a unit time period.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic block diagram showing another apparatus for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 12, the device further includes:
  • the number determining module 4 is configured to determine the preset number of disconnections from the first operator network according to the first configuration information.
  • the network switching module is configured to disconnect from the first operator network by taking a preset boundary moment as a boundary, and connect to the second operator network of the at least two operator networks
  • the number of activities is carried out in, and the duration of the number of activities is smaller or equal to the preset duration.
  • the network switching module is configured to disconnect from the first operator network by taking a preset boundary moment as a boundary, and connect to the second operator network of the at least two operator networks The number of activities is performed in, and the duration of each activity is smaller or equal to the preset duration.
  • the preset number of times includes the number of times in a unit time period.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic block diagram showing another apparatus for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 13, the device further includes:
  • the second receiving module 5 is configured to receive second configuration information sent by the second operator network
  • the limit determination module 6 is configured to determine the preset limit time according to the second configuration information.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram showing another apparatus for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 14, the device further includes:
  • the indication sending module 7 is configured to send indication information to the first operator network, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks.
  • the boundary moment includes at least one of the following:
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram showing a device for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network switching resource configuration device shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applicable to a first operator network, such as the first operator network in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the first operator network may establish a communication connection with a terminal, for example, A connection is established with the SIM card 1 of multiple SIM cards in the terminal.
  • the network switching resource configuration device includes:
  • the configuration sending module 4' is configured to send first configuration information to the terminal, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the terminal is continuously disconnected from the first operator network for less than or equal to the preset duration connection.
  • Fig. 15A is a schematic block diagram showing another device for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the parameter determination module 1' is configured to determine communication parameters for communicating with the terminal;
  • the duration determining module 2' is configured to determine the preset duration for the terminal to disconnect from the first operator network according to the communication parameters
  • the configuration generating module 3' is configured to generate the first configuration information according to the preset duration.
  • the communication parameters include at least one of the following:
  • the preset duration includes the duration in a unit time period.
  • the first configuration information is further used to indicate that the number of times the terminal is disconnected from the first operator network is a preset number.
  • the preset duration is the sum of the duration of each disconnection of the terminal from the first operator network in the preset number of times.
  • the preset duration is the duration of each time the terminal disconnects from the first operator network in the preset number of times.
  • the preset number of times includes the number of times in a unit time period.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram showing another device for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 16, the device further includes:
  • the receiving determining module 5' is configured to determine whether to receive the indication information sent by the terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks;
  • the configuration sending module 1' is configured to send first configuration information to the terminal when it is determined that the instruction information is received.
  • the configuration sending module is configured to send the first configuration information to the terminal sending the indication information through broadcast signaling; and/or send the first configuration information to the terminal sending the indication information through unicast signaling The first configuration letter.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram showing another device for configuring a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 17, the device further includes:
  • the duration comparison module 6' is configured to determine whether the duration of disconnection from the terminal is greater than the preset duration
  • connection attempt module 7' is configured to try to re-establish a connection with the terminal or try to restore the connection with the terminal when the time period of disconnection from the terminal is greater than the preset time period.
  • the relevant part can refer to the part of the description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also proposes an electronic device, including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to implement the method for determining a network handover resource described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also proposes an electronic device, including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to implement the network handover resource configuration method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the method for determining a network switching resource according to any of the above embodiments are implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the network switching resource configuration method described in any of the above embodiments are implemented.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram showing a device 1800 for determining a network handover resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device 1800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
  • the device 1800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1802, a memory 1804, a power supply component 1806, a multimedia component 1808, an audio component 1810, an input/output (I/O) interface 1812, a sensor component 1814, And the communication component 1816.
  • a processing component 1802 a memory 1804, a power supply component 1806, a multimedia component 1808, an audio component 1810, an input/output (I/O) interface 1812, a sensor component 1814, And the communication component 1816.
  • the processing component 1802 generally controls the overall operations of the device 1800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 1802 may include one or more processors 1820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps in the method for determining network switching resources.
  • the processing component 1802 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 1802 and other components.
  • the processing component 1802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 1808 and the processing component 1802.
  • the memory 1804 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the device 1800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 1800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • the memory 1804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic Disk Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • the power supply component 1806 provides power to various components of the device 1800.
  • the power component 1806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 1800.
  • the multimedia component 1808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 1800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, sliding, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 1808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 1810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 1810 includes a microphone (MIC).
  • the microphone is configured to receive external audio signals.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 1804 or transmitted via the communication component 1816.
  • the audio component 1810 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 1812 provides an interface between the processing component 1802 and the peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
  • the sensor assembly 1814 includes one or more sensors for providing the device 1800 with various aspects of status assessment.
  • the sensor component 1814 can detect the on/off status of the device 1800 and the relative positioning of components.
  • the component is the display and the keypad of the device 1800.
  • the sensor component 1814 can also detect the position change of the device 1800 or a component of the device 1800. , The presence or absence of contact between the user and the device 1800, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 1800, and the temperature change of the device 1800.
  • the sensor assembly 1814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects when there is no physical contact.
  • the sensor component 1814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 1814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 1816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device 1800 and other devices.
  • the device 1800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 1816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 1816 further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the apparatus 1800 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable Implemented by a gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components, and used to implement the above-mentioned method for determining network switching resources.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • DSPD digital signal processing devices
  • PLD programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable Implemented by a gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components, and used to implement the above-mentioned method for determining network switching resources.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 1804 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 1820 of the device 1800 to complete the foregoing network switching resource determination method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic block diagram of a device 1900 for configuring network switching resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device 1900 includes a processing component 1922, a wireless transmitting/receiving component 1924, an antenna component 1926, and a signal processing part specific to a wireless interface.
  • the processing component 1922 may further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processors in the processing component 1922 may be configured to implement the network handover resource configuration method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.

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Abstract

本公开提出一种网络切换资源确定方法，包括：接收第一运营商网络根据与终端通信的通信参数确定的第一配置信息；根据第一配置信息确定与第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于预设时长，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动。根据本公开的实施例，第一运营商网络虽然不具体地配置终端在第二运营商网络中进行活动的时域资源，但是可以为终端配置预设时长，使得终端可以具备一定的灵活度来自行确定预设时长的预设界限时刻，期间第一运营商网络无需与第二运营商网络交互，可以减少运营商网络之间因交互产生的消耗。

Description

网络切换资源确定方法和网络切换资源配置方法 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，具体而言，涉及网络切换资源确定方法，网络切换资源配置方法，网络切换资源确定装置，网络切换资源配置装置，电子设备和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
针对多卡手机而言，以双卡手机为例，在其中SIM(Subscriber Identity Module用户识别卡)卡1接入运营商A网络的情况下，SIM卡2在某些时候需要在运营商B网络中进行活动，这会导致手机中断在运营商A网络中的活动。
由于运营商A网络并不知道这是由于手机中的SIM卡2在运营商B网络中进行活动导致的，一般会判定是与手机的通信连接发生了问题，从而会执行提高功率，甚至会判定是无线链路失败而触发无线链路恢复机制。
可是即使运营商A网络提高功率，甚至触发无线链路恢复机制，由于手机正在通过SIM卡2在运营商B网络中进行活动，在此期间，并不会恢复在运营商A网络中活动，从而导致运营商A网络执行了无效操作，浪费运营商A网络的资源。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本公开提供了网络切换资源确定方法，网络切换资源配置方法，网络切换资源确定装置，网络切换资源配置装置，电子设备和计算机可读存储介质，以解决现有技术中的技术问题。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提出一种网络切换资源确定方法，适用于终端，所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络，所述方法包括：
接收所述第一运营商网络发送的第一配置信息；
根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动。
可选地，所述预设时长为单位时间段内的时长。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设次数。
可选地，所述以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动包括：
以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述预设次数活动，且所述次数活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
可选地，所述以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动包括：
以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述预设次数活动，且每次活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
可选地，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
接收所述第二运营商网络发送的第二配置信息；
根据所述第二配置信息确定所述预设界限时刻。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
向所述第一运营商网络发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络。
可选地，所述界限时刻包括以下至少之一：
起始时刻，结束时刻。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提出一种网络切换资源配置方法，适用于第一运营商网络，所述方法包括：
向终端发送第一配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端持续小于或等于预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
确定与终端通信的通信参数；
根据所述通信参数确定所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
根据所述预设时长生成所述第一配置信息。
可选地，所述通信参数包括以下至少之一：
通信质量，通信业务的类型。
可选地，所述预设时长包括单位时间段内的时长。
可选地，所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的次数为预设次数。
可选地，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长之和。
可选地，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长。
可选地，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
确定是否接收所述终端发送的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终 端用于连接至少两个运营商网络；
其中，若接收到所述指示信息，向终端发送第一配置信息。
可选地，所述向终端发送第一配置信息包括：
通过广播信令向发送所述指示信息的终端发送所述第一配置信息；和/或通过单播信令向发送所述指示信息的终端发送所述第一配置信。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
确定与所述终端断开连接的时长是否大于所述预设时长；
若大于所述预设时长，尝试与所述终端重新建立连接，或尝试恢复与所述终端的连接。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提出一种网络切换资源确定装置，适用于终端，所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络，所述装置包括：
第一接收模块，被配置为接收所述第一运营商网络发送的第一配置信息；
时长确定模块，被配置为根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
网络切换模块，被配置为以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动。
可选地，所述预设时长为单位时间段内的时长。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
次数确定模块，被配置为根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设次数。
可选地，所述网络切换模块，被配置为以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述次数活动，且所述次数活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
可选地，所述网络切换模块，被配置为以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述次数活动，且每次活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
可选地，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二接收模块，被配置为接收所述第二运营商网络发送的第二配置信息；
界限确定模块，被配置为根据所述第二配置信息确定所述预设界限时刻。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
指示发送模块，被配置为向所述第一运营商网络发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络。
可选地，所述界限时刻包括以下至少之一：
起始时刻，结束时刻。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提出一种网络切换资源配置装置，适用于第一运营商网络，所述装置包括：
配置发送模块，被配置为向终端发送第一配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端持续小于或等于预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
参数确定模块，被配置为确定与终端通信的通信参数；
时长确定模块，被配置为根据所述通信参数确定所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
配置生成模块，被配置为根据所述预设时长生成所述第一配置信息。
可选地，所述通信参数包括以下至少之一：
通信质量，通信业务的类型。
可选地，所述预设时长包括单位时间段内的时长。
可选地，所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的次数为预设次数。
可选地，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长之和。
可选地，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长。
可选地，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
接收确定模块，被配置为确定是否接收所述终端发送的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络；
其中，所述配置发送模块，被配置为在确定接收到所述指示信息的情况下，向终端发送第一配置信息。
可选地，所述配置发送模块，被配置为通过广播信令向发送所述指示信息的终端发送所述第一配置信息；和/或通过单播信令向发送所述指示信息的终端发送所述第一配置信。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
时长比较模块，被配置为确定与所述终端断开连接的时长是否大于所述预设时长；
连接尝试模块，被配置为在与所述终端断开连接的时长大于所述预设时长的情况下，尝试与所述终端重新建立连接，或尝试恢复与所述终端的连接。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为实现上述任一实施例所述的网络切换资源确定方 法。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为实现上述任一实施例所述的网络切换资源配置方法。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的网络切换资源确定方法中的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的网络切换资源配置方法中的步骤。
根据本公开的实施例，终端根据第一运营商网络发送的第一配置信息确定与第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长，进而可以以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于预设时长，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行活动。
在此过程中，第一运营商网络虽然不具体地配置终端在第二运营商网络中进行活动的时域资源，但是可以为终端配置预设时长，使得终端可以具备一定的灵活度来自行确定预设时长的预设界限时刻，期间第一运营商网络无需与第二运营商网络交互，可以减少运营商网络之间因交互产生的消耗。
而且预设时长是第一运营商网络配置给终端的，第一运营商网络已知预设时长，在终端与第一运营商网络断开连接的时长不大于预设时长的情况下，第一运营商网络就不会错误地认为与终端的通信连接出现了问题，也就不会进行提高功率，甚至触发无线链路恢复机制等误操作，从而有效地避免了第一运营商网络资源的浪费。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程图。
图7A是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程图。
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程图。
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程图。
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程图。
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种网络切换资源确定装置的示意框图。
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源确定装置的示意框图。
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定装置的示意框图。
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定装置的示意框图。
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种网络切换资源配置装置的示意框图。
图15A是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源配置装置的示意框图。
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源配置装置的示意框图。
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源配置装置的示意框图。
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于网络切换资源确定的装置的示意框图。
图19是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于网络切换资源配置的装置的示意框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。本公开的实施例所示的寻呼响应方法可以适用于终端，所述终端可以基于多卡单待(例如双卡单待)模式，或者多卡多待(例如双卡双待)模式，或者多卡多待多通(例如双卡双待双通)模式进行通信。
所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络，例如终端可以作为用户设备与运营商网络中的基站通信，其中，在所述终端可以设置有多个SIM卡，具体可以是USIM(Universal Subscriber Identity Module，全球用户识别卡)，多张SIM卡中的SIM卡1可以连接第一运营商网络，多张SIM卡中的SIM卡2可以连接第二运营商网络。其中，第一运营商网络和第二运营商网路为不同运营商提供的网络，例如第一运营商网络可以是移动的网络，第二运营商网路可以是联通或电信的网络。
如图1所示，所述网络切换资源确定方法包括以下步骤：
在步骤S1中，接收所述第一运营商网络发送的第一配置信息；
在一个实施例中，用户设备当前可以正连接于第一运营商网络，而第一配置信息，可以是在当前这次连接于第一运营商网时，从第一运营商网络接收的，也可以是 这次之前任一次连接于第一运营商网时，从第一运营商网络接收的。
在一个实施例中，第一运营商网络在连接于所述终端时，可以向终端发送第一配置信息，通过第一配置信息指示终端持续小于或等于预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
其中，预设时长可以根据第一运营商网络预设设定的值，也可以是根据与终端通信的通信参数确定的，根据所述预设时长可以生成第一配置信息，然后向终端发送第一配置信息，通过所述第一配置信息指示所述终端持续小于或等于所述预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
其中，所述通信参数用于表征所述第一运营商网络与所述终端之间的通信对于稳定性的要求，具体地，所述通信参数包括但不限于通信质量和通信业务的类型。
以通信质量作为通信参数为例，通信质量可以通过RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power，参考信号接收功率)，RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication，接收的信号强度指示)等参数确定。
在通信质量较差时，就需要尽量避免对通信造成影响，以尽量保证良好的通信质量。那么可以确定第一运营商网络与所述终端之间的通信对于稳定性的要求较高，所确定的预设时长可以较短，也即只允许用户设备在较短的时间内断开与第一运营商网络的连接，以降低用户设备与第一运营商网络断开连接而对通信质量造成的影响。
在通信质量较差时，即使，就需要尽量避免对通信造成影响，以尽量保证良好的通信质量。那么可以确定第一运营商网络与所述终端之间的通信对于稳定性的要求较高，所确定的预设时长可以较短，也即只允许用户设备在较短的时间内断开与第一运营商网络的连接，以降低用户设备与第一运营商网络断开连接而对通信质量造成的影响。
在步骤S2中，根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
在步骤S3中，以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行 活动。
其中，所述活动包括以下至少之一：
监听所述第二运营商网络发送的寻呼消息，响应所述第二运营商网络发送的寻呼消息，对所述第二运营商网络的通信信息进行测量，接收所述第二运营商网络发送的系统消息，在所述第二运营商网络中进行跟踪区域更新。
在一个实施例中，由于第一运营商网络并不知道终端在第二运营商网络中互动的信息，例如第二运营商网络发送的寻呼消息的周期，发送的系统消息的周期等信息，所以并不具体地确定为终端配置什么时域资源供终端在第二运营商网络中活动才合适。
但是，第一运营商网络可以确定终端与第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长，并通过第一配置信息配置给终端。终端在根据第一配置信息确定预设时长后，对于何时与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行活动具有一定的灵活度。
其中，终端可以自行确定预设界限时刻，例如第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行活动的起始时刻和/或结束时刻。
以预设界限时刻是起始时刻为例，终端可以自行确定起始时刻，然后从起始时刻开始，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在二运营商网络中进行活动。
以预设界限时刻是结束时刻为例，终端可以自行确定结束时刻，然后到结束时刻为止，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在二运营商网络中进行活动。
以预设界限时刻包括起始时刻和结束时刻为例，终端可以自行确定起始时刻和结束时刻，然后从起始时刻开始，到结束时刻为止，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在二运营商网络中进行活动。在这种情况下，预设时长可以等于起始时刻到结束时刻的时长。
终端自行确定预设界限时刻，可以根据在预设界限时刻与第一运营商网络的通信参数，业务类型等确定的，也可以是根据预先确定的在二运营商网络中进行活动的 界限时刻确定的。
例如终端预先确定了在二运营商网络中进行活动的界限时刻，而在该界限时刻与第一运营商通信的通信质量较高，那么在界限时刻断开与第一运营商网络的连接，并不会严重影响与第一运营商通信的通信，所以可以以该界限时刻作为预设界限时刻。
例如终端预先确定了在二运营商网络中进行活动的界限时刻，而在该界限时刻与第一运营商通信数据的业务类型所允许的时延较低，那么在界限时刻断开与第一运营商网络的连接，并不会严重影响与第一运营商通信数据的业务类型对于时延的要求，所以可以以该界限时刻作为预设界限时刻。
根据本公开的实施例，终端根据第一运营商网络发送的第一配置信息确定与第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长，进而可以以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于预设时长，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行活动。
在此过程中，第一运营商网络虽然不具体地配置终端在第二运营商网络中进行活动的时域资源，但是可以为终端配置预设时长，使得终端可以具备一定的灵活度来自行确定预设时长的预设界限时刻，期间第一运营商网络无需与第二运营商网络交互，可以减少运营商网络之间因交互产生的消耗。
而且预设时长是第一运营商网络配置给终端的，第一运营商网络已知预设时长，在终端与第一运营商网络断开连接的时长不大于预设时长的情况下，第一运营商网络就不会错误地认为与终端的通信连接出现了问题，也就不会进行提高功率，甚至触发无线链路恢复机制等误操作，从而有效地避免了第一运营商网络资源的浪费。
可选地，所述预设时长为单位时间段内的时长。
在一个实施例中，预设时长可以是一个独立的时长，例如5毫秒。在这种情况下，用户设备可以持续小于或等于5毫秒，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行活动。
在一个实施例中，预设时长也可以是单位时间段内的时长，例如每20毫秒内的5毫秒。在这种情况下，用户设备可以每20毫秒持续小于或等于5毫秒，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行活动。
其中，单位时间段可以根据需要进行设置，并不限于上述实施例所述的20毫秒，并且单位时间段内的时长可以是一个连续的时长，例如20毫秒内连续的5毫秒，也可以是多个离散的时长，例如20毫秒内5个1毫秒。
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。如图2所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S4中，根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设次数。其中，步骤S4的执行顺序可以根据需要调整，例如可以与步骤S2同时执行，还可以在步骤S2之前执行，也可以如图2所示，在步骤S2之后执行。
在一个实施例中，基站除了可以根据第一配置信息为终端配置预设时长，还可以配置预设次数，终端则可以根据第一配置信息确定与第一运营商网络断开连接的预设次数，从而实现了灵活地指示终端与第一运营商网络断开连接的规律。
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。如图3所示，所述以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动包括：
在步骤S31中，以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述次数活动，且所述次数活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
在一个实施例中，用户设备在根据第一配置信息确定了预设时长和预设次数的情况下，可以以预设界限时刻为界，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行所述次数活动，且所述次数活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
例如预设时长为5毫秒，预设次数为5次，那么可以以预设界限时刻为界，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行5次活动，且5次活动的时长小或等于5毫秒，也即5次活动的时长之和上限为5毫秒。
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。如图4所示，所述以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述 第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动包括：
在步骤S32中，以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述次数活动，且每次活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
在一个实施例中，用户设备在根据第一配置信息确定了预设时长和预设次数的情况下，可以以预设界限时刻为界，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行所述次数活动，且每次活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
例如预设时长为5毫秒，预设次数为5次，那么可以以预设界限时刻为界，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行5次活动，且每次活动的时长小或等于5毫秒，也即5次活动中每次活动的时长上限为5毫秒。
可选的，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
在一个实施例中，预设次数可以是一个独立的次数，例如5次。预设次数也可以是单位时间段内的次数，例如每20毫秒内5次。在这种情况下，用户设备可以每20毫秒持续5次，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行活动。
其中，单位时间段可以根据需要进行设置，并不限于上述实施例所述的20毫秒。
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。如图5所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S5中，接收所述第二运营商网络发送的第二配置信息；
在步骤S6中，根据所述第二配置信息确定所述预设界限时刻。
其中，步骤S5和步骤S6的执行顺序可以根据需要调整，只需保证在步骤S3之前执行即可。
在一个实施例中，第二运营商网络可以向终端发送第二配置信息，终端则可以根据第二配置信息确定预设界限时刻。例如第二配置信息可以指示终端在第二运营商 网络中活动的起始时刻，终端可以将改起始时刻作为预设界限时刻。
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定方法的示意流程图。如图6所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S7中，向所述第一运营商网络发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络。
在一个实施例中，终端可以向第一运营商网络发送指示信息，以指示第一运营商网络所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络，也即告知第一运营商网络终端自身为多卡多待终端，以便第一运营商网络可以在确定终端为多卡多待终端的情况下，才根据与终端通信的通信参数确定预设时长并生成第一配置信息发送给终端。
可选地，所述界限时刻包括以下至少之一：
起始时刻，结束时刻。
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程图。本公开的实施例所示的网络切换资源配置方法可以适用于第一运营商网络，例如上述实施例中的第一运营商网络，所述第一运营商网络可以与终端建立通信连接，例如可以与终端中多个SIM卡的SIM卡1建立连接。
如图7所示，所述网络切换资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤S1`中，向终端发送第一配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端持续小于或等于预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
在一个实施例中，第一运营商网络在连接于所述终端时，可以向终端发送第一配置信息，通过第一配置信息指示终端持续小于或等于预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
其中，预设时长可以根据第一运营商网络预设设定的值，也可以是根据与终端通信的通信参数确定的，根据所述预设时长可以生成第一配置信息，然后向终端发送第一配置信息，通过所述第一配置信息指示所述终端持续小于或等于所述预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
根据本公开的实施例，终端根据第一运营商网络发送的第一配置信息确定与第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长，进而可以以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于预设时长，与第一运营商网络断开连接，并在第二运营商网络中进行活动。
在此过程中，第一运营商网络虽然不具体地配置终端在第二运营商网络中进行活动的时域资源，但是可以为终端配置预设时长，使得终端可以具备一定的灵活度来自行确定预设时长的预设界限时刻，期间第一运营商网络无需与第二运营商网络交互，可以减少运营商网络之间因交互产生的消耗。
而且预设时长是第一运营商网络配置给终端的，第一运营商网络已知预设时长，在终端与第一运营商网络断开连接的时长不大于预设时长的情况下，第一运营商网络就不会错误地认为与终端的通信连接出现了问题，也就不会进行提高功率，甚至触发无线链路恢复机制等误操作，从而有效地避免了第一运营商网络资源的浪费。
图7A是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程图。如图7A所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S2`中，确定与终端通信的通信参数；
在步骤S3`中，根据所述通信参数确定所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
在步骤S4`中，根据所述预设时长生成第一配置信息。
在一个实施例中，第一运营商网络在连接于所述终端时，可以确定与终端通信的通信参数，进而根据所述通信参数确定所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长，再根据所述预设时长生成第一配置信息，最后向终端发送第一配置信息，通过所述第一配置信息指示所述终端持续小于或等于所述预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
其中，所述通信参数用于表征所述第一运营商网络与所述终端之间的通信对于稳定性的要求，具体地，所述通信参数包括但不限于通信质量和通信业务的类型。
以通信质量作为通信参数为例，通信质量可以通过RSRP，RSSI等参数确定。
在通信质量较差时，就需要尽量避免对通信造成影响，以尽量保证良好的通信质量。那么可以确定第一运营商网络与所述终端之间的通信对于稳定性的要求较高，所确定的预设时长可以较短，也即只允许用户设备在较短的时间内断开与第一运营商网络的连接，以降低用户设备与第一运营商网络断开连接而对通信质量造成的影响。
在通信质量较差时，即使，就需要尽量避免对通信造成影响，以尽量保证良好的通信质量。那么可以确定第一运营商网络与所述终端之间的通信对于稳定性的要求较高，所确定的预设时长可以较短，也即只允许用户设备在较短的时间内断开与第一运营商网络的连接，以降低用户设备与第一运营商网络断开连接而对通信质量造成的影响。
可选地，所述通信参数包括以下至少之一：
通信质量，通信业务的类型。
可选地，所述预设时长包括单位时间段内的时长。
可选地，所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的次数为预设次数。
可选地，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长之和。
可选地，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长。
可选地，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程图。如图8所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S5`中，确定是否接收所述终端发送的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络；
其中，若接收到所述指示信息，执行步骤S1`，向终端发送第一配置信息。
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程 图。如图9所示，所述向终端发送第一配置信息包括：
在步骤S11`中，通过广播信令向发送所述指示信息的终端发送所述第一配置信息；和/或通过单播信令向发送所述指示信息的终端发送所述第一配置信。
在一个实施例中，第一运营商网络在接收到指示信息后，可以以广播信令的形式发送配置信息给发送指示信息的终端，也可以以单播信令的形式发送配置信息给发送指示信息的终端。
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源配置方法的示意流程图。如图10所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S6`中，确定与所述终端断开连接的时长是否大于所述预设时长；
在步骤S7`中，若大于所述预设时长，尝试与所述终端重新建立连接，或尝试恢复与所述终端的连接。
在一个实施例中，预设时长是第一运营商网络根据与终端通信的通信参数确定的，第一运营商网络可以根据根据与终端通信的通信参数配置预设时长，使得终端持续预设时长与第一运营商网络，并不会对第一运营商网络与终端的通信造成过大影响。
因此在终端与第一运营商网络断开连接的时长不大于预设时长的情况下，第一运营商网络不会错误地认为与终端的通信连接出现了问题，也就不会进行提高功率，甚至触发无线链路恢复机制等误操作。
但是在终端与第一运营商网络断开连接的时长大于预设时长的情况下，可以确定终端与第一运营商网络的连接出现了问题，而并非仅仅是按照配置的预设时长在第二运营商网络中活动，从而需要尝试与所述终端重新建立连接，或尝试恢复与所述终端的连接，例如可以通过提高功率，触发无线链路恢复机制等方式，以使终端能够连接到第一运营商网络继续通信。
例如预设时长为一个独立的时长，例如5毫秒。那么在终端与第一运营商网络断开连接的时长大于5毫秒的情况下，可以确定终端与第一运营商网络的连接出现了问题。
例如预设时长为单位时间段内的时长，例如每20毫秒内的5毫秒。那么当终端在20毫秒内与第一运营商网络断开连接的时长大于5毫秒时，可以确定终端与第一运营商网络的连接出现了问题。
与前述的网络切换资源确定方法和网络切换资源配置方法的实施例相对应，本公开还提供了网络切换资源确定装置和网络切换资源配置装置的实施例。
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种网络切换资源确定装置的示意框图。本公开的实施例所示的寻呼响应装置可以适用于终端，所述终端可以基于多卡单待(例如双卡单待)模式，或者多卡多待(例如双卡双待)模式，或者多卡多待多通(例如双卡双待双通)模式进行通信。
所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络，例如终端可以作为用户设备与运营商网络中的基站通信，其中，在所述终端可以设置有多个SIM卡，具体可以是USIM，多张SIM卡中的SIM卡1可以连接第一运营商网络，多张SIM卡中的SIM卡2可以连接第二运营商网络。其中，第一运营商网络和第二运营商网路为不同运营商提供的网络，例如第一运营商网络可以是移动的网络，第二运营商网路可以是联通或电信的网络。
如图11所示，所述网络切换资源确定装置包括：
第一接收模块1，被配置为接收所述第一运营商网发送的第一配置信息；
时长确定模块2，被配置为根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
网络切换模块3，被配置为以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动。
可选地，所述预设时长为单位时间段内的时长。
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源确定装置的示意框图。如图12所示，所述装置还包括：
次数确定模块4，被配置为根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设次数。
可选地，所述网络切换模块，被配置为以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述次数活动，且所述次数活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
可选地，所述网络切换模块，被配置为以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述次数活动，且每次活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
可选地，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定装置的示意框图。如图13所示，所述装置还包括：
第二接收模块5，被配置为接收所述第二运营商网络发送的第二配置信息；
界限确定模块6，被配置为根据所述第二配置信息确定所述预设界限时刻。
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源确定装置的示意框图。如图14所示，所述装置还包括：
指示发送模块7，被配置为向所述第一运营商网络发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络。
可选地，所述界限时刻包括以下至少之一：
起始时刻，结束时刻。
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种网络切换资源配置装置的示意框图。本公开的实施例所示的网络切换资源配置装置可以适用于第一运营商网络，例如上述实施例中的第一运营商网络，所述第一运营商网络可以与终端建立通信连接，例如可以与终端中多个SIM卡的SIM卡1建立连接。
如图15所示，所述网络切换资源配置装置包括：
配置发送模块4`，被配置为向终端发送第一配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信 息用于指示所述终端持续小于或等于所述预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
图15A是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源配置装置的示意框图。
参数确定模块1`，被配置为确定与终端通信的通信参数；
时长确定模块2`，被配置为根据所述通信参数确定所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
配置生成模块3`，被配置为根据所述预设时长生成所述第一配置信息。
可选地，所述通信参数包括以下至少之一：
通信质量，通信业务的类型。
可选地，所述预设时长包括单位时间段内的时长。
可选地，所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的次数为预设次数。
可选地，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长之和。
可选地于，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长。
可选地，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种网络切换资源配置装置的示意框图。如图16所示，所述装置还包括：
接收确定模块5`，被配置为确定是否接收所述终端发送的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络；
其中，所述配置发送模块1`，被配置为在确定接收到所述指示信息的情况下，向终端发送第一配置信息。
可选地，所述配置发送模块，被配置为通过广播信令向发送所述指示信息的终 端发送所述第一配置信息；和/或通过单播信令向发送所述指示信息的终端发送所述第一配置信。
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种网络切换资源配置装置的示意框图。如图17所示，所述装置还包括：
时长比较模块6`，被配置为确定与所述终端断开连接的时长是否大于所述预设时长；
连接尝试模块7`，被配置为在与所述终端断开连接的时长大于所述预设时长的情况下，尝试与所述终端重新建立连接，或尝试恢复与所述终端的连接。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在相关方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
本公开的实施例还提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为实现上述任一实施例所述的网络切换资源确定方法。
本公开的实施例还提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为实现上述任一实施例所述的网络切换资源配置方 法。
本公开的实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的网络切换资源确定方法中的步骤。
本公开的实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的网络切换资源配置方法中的步骤。
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于网络切换资源确定的装置1800的示意框图。例如，装置1800可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图18，装置1800可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1802，存储器1804，电源组件1806，多媒体组件1808，音频组件1810，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1812，传感器组件1814，以及通信组件1816。
处理组件1802通常控制装置1800的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1802可以包括一个或多个处理器1820来执行指令，以完成上述网络切换资源确定方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1802可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1802和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件1802可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1808和处理组件1802之间的交互。
存储器1804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置1800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1806为装置1800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1806可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置1800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1808包括在所述装置1800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置1800处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1810包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置1800处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1804或经由通信组件1816发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1810还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1812为处理组件1802和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1814包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1814可以检测到装置1800的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置1800的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1814还可以检测装置1800或装置1800一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1800接触的存在或不存在，装置1800方位或加速/减速和装置1800的温度变化。传感器组件1814可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1814还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1814还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1816被配置为便于装置1800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通 信。装置1800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，4G LTE、5G NR或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件1816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件1816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置1800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述网络切换资源确定方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1804，上述指令可由装置1800的处理器1820执行以完成上述网络切换资源确定方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
如图19所示，图19是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于网络切换资源配置的装置1900的示意框图。参照图19，装置1900包括处理组件1922、无线发射/接收组件1924、天线组件1926、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件1922可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。处理组件1922中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为实现上述任一实施例所述的网络切换资源配置方法。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来 限制。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上对本公开实施例所提供的方法和装置进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本公开的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本公开的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本公开的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本公开的限制。

Claims (27)

  1. 一种网络切换资源确定方法，其特征在于，适用于终端，所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络，所述方法包括：
    接收所述第一运营商网络发送的第一配置信息；
    根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
    以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设时长为单位时间段内的时长。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设次数。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动包括：
    以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述预设次数活动，且所述预设次数活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动包括：
    以预设界限时刻为界，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行所述预设次数活动，且每次活动的时长小或等于所述预设时长。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述第二运营商网络发送的第二配置信息；
    根据所述第二配置信息确定所述预设界限时刻。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述第一运营商网络发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络。
  9. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述界限时刻包括以下至少之一：
    起始时刻，结束时刻。
  10. 一种网络切换资源配置方法，其特征在于，适用于第一运营商网络，所述方法包括：
    向终端发送第一配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端持续小于或等于预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    确定与终端通信的通信参数；
    根据所述通信参数确定所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
    根据所述预设时长生成所述第一配置信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述通信参数包括以下至少之一：
    通信质量，通信业务的类型。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设时长包括单位时间段内的时长。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的次数为预设次数。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长之和。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设时长为所述终端在所述预设次数中每次与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的时长。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设次数包括单位时间段内的次数。
  18. 根据权利要求10至17中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    确定是否接收所述终端发送的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络；
    其中，若接收到所述指示信息，向终端发送第一配置信息。
  19. 根据权利要求10至17中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    确定与所述终端断开连接的时长是否大于所述预设时长；
    若大于所述预设时长，尝试与所述终端重新建立连接，或尝试恢复与所述终端的连接。
  20. 一种网络切换资源确定装置，其特征在于，适用于终端，所述终端用于连接至少两个运营商网络，所述装置包括：
    第一接收模块，被配置为接收所述第一运营商网络发送的第一配置信息；
    时长确定模块，被配置为根据所述第一配置信息确定与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
    网络切换模块，被配置为以预设界限时刻为界，持续小于或等于所述预设时长，与所述第一运营商网络断开连接，并在所述至少两个运营商网络中的第二运营商网络中进行活动。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述预设时长为单位时间段内的时长。
  22. 一种网络切换资源配置装置，其特征在于，适用于第一运营商网络，所述装置包括：
    配置发送模块，被配置为向终端发送第一配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端持续小于或等于预设时长与所述第一运营商网络断开连接。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    参数确定模块，被配置为确定与终端通信的通信参数；
    时长确定模块，被配置为根据所述通信参数确定所述终端与所述第一运营商网络断开连接的预设时长；
    配置生成模块，被配置为根据所述预设时长生成所述配置信息。
  24. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为实现权利要求1至9中任一项所述的网络切换资源确定方法。
  25. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为实现权利要求10至19中任一项所述的网络切换资源配置方法。
  26. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至9中任一项所述的网络切换资源确定方法中的步骤。
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求10至19中任一项所述的网络切换资源配置方法中的步骤。
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