WO2020234107A1 - Procédé de commande d'un montage - Google Patents

Procédé de commande d'un montage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020234107A1
WO2020234107A1 PCT/EP2020/063449 EP2020063449W WO2020234107A1 WO 2020234107 A1 WO2020234107 A1 WO 2020234107A1 EP 2020063449 W EP2020063449 W EP 2020063449W WO 2020234107 A1 WO2020234107 A1 WO 2020234107A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
steps
processor
control device
status
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2020/063449
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Dominik Brachmanski
Original Assignee
Dominik Brachmanski
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dominik Brachmanski filed Critical Dominik Brachmanski
Publication of WO2020234107A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020234107A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311—Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • G06Q10/063112—Skill-based matching of a person or a group to a task
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311—Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • G06Q10/063114—Status monitoring or status determination for a person or group
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G06Q10/0875—Itemisation or classification of parts, supplies or services, e.g. bill of materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04—Manufacturing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30—Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for controlling an assembly of elements in steps in which the elements are first assembled into modules and then the modules are assembled, a list of the elements available for assembly and a plan of assembly being stored in a control device with a tree structure , in which each of the steps is defined as a predecessor of exactly one and / or as a successor to at least one other of the steps as well as a status indicator with initially an initial status for each of the steps, and the
  • Control device for each of the steps only allows a processor to process the step by setting the status indicator in a
  • Methods of the aforementioned type are generally known in the division of labor and at the same time flexible assembly, for example of automobiles, and in particular for their planning and progress monitoring.
  • a control module simultaneously manages a list of the agents available and their skills and assigns the steps to exactly one of the agents when they are due to be processed. Every single step of the assembly initially has the status "unprocessed" and is processed during assembly
  • the invention is based on the object of simplifying the joint playful assembly of toy models in a group of workers.
  • the control device requests a second processor to provide the processor with a module installed in a predecessor of the step when the processor sets the status indicator of the step to the temporary status.
  • each worker from the group who has completed a step at some point is only asked to provide the finished module to another worker from the group when he wants to continue assembling the module in a further step.
  • the processor who would like to take the next step in processing can be informed about which other processor from the group is to
  • each processor automatically receives the individually required instructions for the joint progress of the assembly, and the necessary elements and modules from the other processor based on the instructions given to them.
  • a step can be released for processing by setting a further general status “released for processing”, or by individual notification of all or individually selected processors.
  • the control device preferably uses estimated processing times of the steps to determine a critical path of the plan with minimal time intervals between the steps and prioritizes the processing of steps assigned to the critical path over steps that are simultaneously released for processing.
  • the method according to the invention thus accelerates assembly.
  • a list of capabilities is preferably defined for each of the steps, and the control device only releases processing to the processor by means of an individual notification if he has every capability defined in the list. The method according to the invention thus simplifies the collaboration between processors
  • the complexity of the released steps can be limited based on the number of elements and modules to be assembled in them.
  • the setting of the temporary and / or the final status can also be restricted to certain agents. For example, a trainee can be denied the setting of the final status for a step and the release of a finished module for further processing and reserved for a trainer.
  • Control device a server in a network.
  • the method according to the invention then simplifies the cooperation of all processors who are connected to the network.
  • Control device by means of a first terminal which is connected to the control device via the network and assigned to the processor releases the processing to the processor and / or requests the processing by means of a with the
  • Control device connected via the network, the second processor assigned to the second processor on the second processor to provide the module. Notification of the processor by means of individual
  • End devices enable targeted communication.
  • a software program product is proposed for use in a method according to the invention which, when executed on the server, the
  • Software program product enable the use of the universal computer as a server, as a first and as a second terminal.
  • a universal computer is also proposed on which a
  • a universal computer programmed according to the invention can then assume the function of a server, a first and / or a second terminal.
  • the universal computer according to the invention is preferably a mobile phone, in particular a smartphone, a tablet or phablet, a notebook or another universal computer with an integrated power supply and the option of wireless connection to a network, which is preferably controlled by means of a touch-sensitive screen, by means of gesture or voice recognition .
  • a method according to the invention, the software program product set up to execute the method according to the invention and the universal computer on which this is executed can be used for the joint assembly of toy models (for example from Lego, Fisherprice or Mattel), but also for the highly individualized series production, for example of cars in an industrial production facility, or for the assembly and dismantling of
  • the application essentially comprises a database and an input module with input masks for entering specifications, drawings,
  • the application also includes a
  • Display module for displaying a work breakdown structure with the
  • Tree structure of a model finally created from the modules.
  • one of the processors set up the application on his terminal device as a server, which manages virtual assembly instructions with all the elements required for assembly, with the tree structure of the individual assembly steps and their status indicators, and via a local WiFi for the other processors provides.
  • the modules are in the application with designations such as "engine block”, “front chassis”, “rear chassis”,
  • the server first estimates the expected processing time for each step based on the number of elements and modules to be assembled and an assumed average assembly speed, determines a sequence of assembly steps on a “critical path” and estimates the probable completion of assembly.
  • Each of the editors assesses their own abilities and logs on to the server as “beginner”, “advanced” or “professional”. Based the number of elements and modules to be assembled in one step and the self-assessment of the workers, the server estimates the individual processing time for each step released for processing.
  • the server first releases the initial steps for processing, in which only elements are to be assembled.
  • processors who consider themselves “professionals” are given preference for steps on the “critical path” and those who consider themselves “beginners” steps with a small number of parts to be assembled.
  • the corresponding steps are shown in the display module on the mobile device of each operator with an individual color coding.
  • the editors choose one of the according to their own preferences
  • the skills of the processor and the expected completion of the model are dynamically adapted.
  • the editors of the work group access an interactive website provided by the server via the standard web browser of their respective mobile devices without installing their own application, in which steps are selected and completed modules are released for further processing.
  • the server is not a mobile one

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • General Factory Administration (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de commande d'un montage d'éléments au cours d'étapes dans lesquelles les éléments sont montés d'abord pour former des modules et ensuite les modules sont montés. Dans un dispositif de commande sont stockés une liste des éléments disponibles pour le montage et un plan du montage avec une structure arborescente, dans lequel chacune des étapes est définie en tant qu'étape précédente précisément d'une étape et/ou en tant qu'étape suivante d'au moins une autre des étapes et dans lequel un indicateur d'état est également défini avec d'abord un état initial pour chaque étape. Pour chacune des étapes, le dispositif de commande libère, pour un exécutant, une exécution de l'étape par la mise de l'indicateur d'état à un état provisoire, ensuite le montage du module associé et ensuite la mise de l'indicateur à un état accompli uniquement lorsque tous les éléments à monter dans l'étape sont disponibles et que chaque indicateur d'état d'une étape précédente à l'étape présente l'état accompli. Selon la présente invention, pour simplifier le montage ludique commun de modèles de jouets dans un groupe d'exécutants, le dispositif de commande demande à un second exécutant de fournir à l'exécutant un module monté dans une étape précédente à l'étape lorsque l'exécutant met l'indicateur d'état de l'étape à l'état provisoire.
PCT/EP2020/063449 2019-05-17 2020-05-14 Procédé de commande d'un montage WO2020234107A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019113103.0A DE102019113103A1 (de) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Montage
DE102019113103.0 2019-05-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020234107A1 true WO2020234107A1 (fr) 2020-11-26

Family

ID=70738562

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2020/063449 WO2020234107A1 (fr) 2019-05-17 2020-05-14 Procédé de commande d'un montage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102019113103A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020234107A1 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1804206A1 (fr) * 2005-11-28 2007-07-04 Bniya & Internet Ltd. Procédé de surveillance et de contrôle de la construction d'un projet d'ingénierie
WO2012006453A1 (fr) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-12 Dunmow Systems Corporation Système de commande de construction

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8990308B2 (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-03-24 Rex Wiig System and method of a requirement, compliance and resource management

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1804206A1 (fr) * 2005-11-28 2007-07-04 Bniya & Internet Ltd. Procédé de surveillance et de contrôle de la construction d'un projet d'ingénierie
WO2012006453A1 (fr) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-12 Dunmow Systems Corporation Système de commande de construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102019113103A1 (de) 2020-11-19

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